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v5.9
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.rst for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
  17 To Do List:
  18 ----------------------------------
  19
  20 -- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
  21 drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
  22 based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
  23 that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
  24
  25
  26 Revision History
  27 ----------------------------------
  28 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  29 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  30  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  31
  322.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  33  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  34  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  35  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  36
  37  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  38  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  39
  40  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  41  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  42  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  43  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  44  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  45
  46  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  47  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  48  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  49
  50  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  51  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  52  problem).
  53
  54  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  55  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  56
  57  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  58
  59  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  60
  612.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  62  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  63
  642.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  65  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  66  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  67  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  68  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  69
  702.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  72  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  73  this out and providing a simple fix.
  74  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  75  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  76  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  77  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  78
  79  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  80  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  81  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  82  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  83  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  84
  852.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  86  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  87  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  88  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  89  
  90  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  91  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  92  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  93  -- Added version to proc entry.
  94  
  95  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  97  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  98  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  99  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
 100  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
 101  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
 102  that bug.
 103  
 104  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 105  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
 106  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
 107  should be...
 108  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 109  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 110  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 111  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 112  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 113  
 114  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 116  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 117  
 118  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 119  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 120  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 121  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 122  
 123  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 124  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 125  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 126  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 127  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 128  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 129  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 130  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 131  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 132  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 133  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 134  and lock.
 135  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 136  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 137  -- Now default to checking media type.
 138  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 139  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 140  
 141  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 142  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 143  correctly.
 144  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 145  called :).
 146  
 147  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 149  page).
 150  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 151  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 152  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 153  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 154  interface is still the same.
 155  
 156  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 157  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 158  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 159  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 160  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 161  and exported functions.
 162  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 163  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 164  drivers are updated as well.
 165  -- Various other cleanups.
 166
 167  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 168  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 169  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 170  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 171  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 172  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 173  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 174  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 175  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 176  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 177  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 178  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 179  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 180  
 181  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 183  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 184  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 185  dvd_read_manufact.
 186  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 187  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 188  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 189
 190  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 191  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 192  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 193
 194  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 196  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 197  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 198  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 199  home now.
 200  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 201  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 202
 203  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 204  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 205  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 206  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 207  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 208  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 209  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 210  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 211  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 212  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 213  
 214  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 215  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 216  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 217  back.
 218
 219  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 221  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 222  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 223
 224  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 225  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 226  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 227
 228   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 229  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 230
 231   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 232  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 233  -- Locking fixes
 234  -- Mt Rainier support
 235  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 236
 237  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 238  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 239
 240  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 241  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 242
 243-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 246
 247#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 248#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 249
 250/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 251   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 252#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 253#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 254#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 255#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 256#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 257#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 258#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 259#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 260#define CD_DVD		0x80
 261
 262/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 263/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 264#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 265/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 266/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 267
 268#include <linux/atomic.h>
 269#include <linux/module.h>
 270#include <linux/fs.h>
 271#include <linux/major.h>
 272#include <linux/types.h>
 273#include <linux/errno.h>
 274#include <linux/kernel.h>
 275#include <linux/mm.h>
 276#include <linux/slab.h> 
 277#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 278#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 279#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 280#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 281#include <linux/init.h>
 282#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 283#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 284#include <linux/times.h>
 285#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 286#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
 287#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
 288
 289/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 290static bool debug;
 291/* default compatibility mode */
 292static bool autoclose=1;
 293static bool autoeject;
 294static bool lockdoor = 1;
 295/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 296static bool check_media_type;
 297/* automatically restart mrw format */
 298static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 299module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 300module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 301module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 302module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 303module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 304module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 305
 306static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 307
 308static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 309	"not mrw",
 310	"bgformat inactive",
 311	"bgformat active",
 312	"mrw complete",
 313};
 314
 315static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 316
 317#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 318#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 319do {							\
 320	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 321		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 322} while (0)
 323#else
 324#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 325do {							\
 326	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 327		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 328} while (0)
 329#endif
 330
 331/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 332   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 333#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 334
 335/*
 336 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 337 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 338 */
 339#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 340
 341/* Not-exported routines. */
 342
 343static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 344
 345static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 346
 
 
 
 
 
 
 347int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 348			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 349{
 350	if (cgc->sshdr) {
 351		cgc->sshdr->sense_key = 0x05;
 352		cgc->sshdr->asc = 0x20;
 353		cgc->sshdr->ascq = 0x00;
 354	}
 355
 356	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 357	return -EIO;
 358}
 359EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 360
 361static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 362{
 363	struct packet_command cgc;
 364
 365	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 366	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 367
 368	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 369
 370	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 371}
 372
 373/* requires CD R/RW */
 374static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 375			       disc_information *di)
 376{
 377	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 378	struct packet_command cgc;
 379	int ret, buflen;
 380
 381	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 382	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 383	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 384	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 385	cgc.quiet = 1;
 386
 387	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 388	if (ret)
 389		return ret;
 390
 391	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 392	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 393	 */
 394	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 395		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 396
 397	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 398		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 399
 400	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 401	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 402	if (ret)
 403		return ret;
 404
 405	/* return actual fill size */
 406	return buflen;
 407}
 408
 409/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 410 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 411 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 412 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 413 */
 414#define ENSURE(cdo, call, bits)					\
 415do {								\
 416	if (cdo->call == NULL)					\
 417		WARN_ON_ONCE((cdo)->capability & (bits));	\
 418} while (0)
 419
 420/*
 421 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 422 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 423 */
 424static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 425{
 426	struct packet_command cgc;
 427	char buffer[16];
 428
 429	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 430
 431	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 432	cgc.quiet = 1;
 433
 434	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 435		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 436		return 0;
 437	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 438		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 439		return 0;
 440	}
 441
 442	return 1;
 443}
 444
 445static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 446{
 447	struct packet_command cgc;
 448	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 449	unsigned char buffer[16];
 450	int ret;
 451
 452	*write = 0;
 453
 454	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 455
 456	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 457	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 458	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 459	cgc.quiet = 1;
 460
 461	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 462		return ret;
 463
 464	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 465	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 466		return 1;
 467	*write = mfd->write;
 468
 469	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 470		*write = 0;
 471		return ret;
 472	}
 473
 474	return 0;
 475}
 476
 477static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 478{
 479	struct packet_command cgc;
 480	unsigned char buffer[12];
 481	int ret;
 482
 483	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 484
 485	/*
 486	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 487	 */
 488	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 489	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 490	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 491
 492	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 493
 494	/*
 495	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 496	 */
 497	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 498	buffer[3] = 8;
 499
 500	/*
 501	 * nr_blocks field
 502	 */
 503	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 504	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 505	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 506	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 507
 508	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 509	buffer[11] = cont;
 510
 511	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 512	if (ret)
 513		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 514
 515	return ret;
 516}
 517
 518static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 519{
 520	struct packet_command cgc;
 521
 522	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 523	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 524
 525	/*
 526	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 527	 */
 528	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 529	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 530
 531	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 532
 533	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 534}
 535
 536static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 537{
 538	disc_information di;
 539	int ret;
 540
 541	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 542	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 543		return 1;
 544
 545	ret = 0;
 546	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 547		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 548		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 549	}
 550
 551	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 552		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 553
 554	return ret;
 555}
 556
 557static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 558{
 559	struct packet_command cgc;
 560	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 561	char buffer[16];
 562	int ret, offset, size;
 563
 564	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 565
 566	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 567	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 568
 569	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 570	if (ret)
 571		return ret;
 572
 573	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 574	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 575	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 576
 577	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 578	cgc.buflen = size;
 579
 580	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 581	if (ret)
 582		return ret;
 583
 584	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 585		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 586	return 0;
 587}
 588
 589int register_cdrom(struct gendisk *disk, struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 590{
 591	static char banner_printed;
 592	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 593
 594	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 595
 596	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 597		return -EINVAL;
 598	if (!banner_printed) {
 599		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 600		banner_printed = 1;
 601		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 602	}
 603
 604	cdi->disk = disk;
 605	disk->cdi = cdi;
 606
 607	ENSURE(cdo, drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 608	if (cdo->check_events == NULL)
 609		WARN_ON_ONCE(cdo->capability & (CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC));
 610	ENSURE(cdo, tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 611	ENSURE(cdo, lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 612	ENSURE(cdo, select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 613	ENSURE(cdo, get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 614	ENSURE(cdo, get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 615	ENSURE(cdo, reset, CDC_RESET);
 616	ENSURE(cdo, generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 617	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 618	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 
 619
 620	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 621		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 622	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 623		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 624	if (lockdoor == 1)
 625		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 626	if (check_media_type == 1)
 627		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 628
 629	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 630		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 631
 632	if (cdi->disk)
 633		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 634	else
 635		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 636
 637	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 638
 639	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 640	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 641	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 642	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 643	return 0;
 644}
 
 645#undef ENSURE
 646
 647void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 648{
 649	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 650
 651	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 652	list_del(&cdi->list);
 653	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 654
 655	if (cdi->exit)
 656		cdi->exit(cdi);
 657
 658	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 659}
 
 660
 661int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 662			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 663{
 664	struct packet_command cgc;
 665	unsigned char buffer[8];
 666	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 667
 668	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 669	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 670	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 671	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 672	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 673	cgc.quiet = 1;
 674
 675	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 676		return 1;
 677
 678	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 679		return 1;
 680
 681	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 682		return 1;
 683
 684	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 685	return 0;
 686}
 
 687
 688static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 689			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 690{
 691	struct packet_command cgc;
 692	char buffer[24];
 693	int ret;
 694
 695	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 696
 697	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 698	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 699	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 700	cgc.quiet = 1;
 701
 702	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 703		return ret;
 704
 705	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 706	return 0;
 707}
 708
 709static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 710{
 711	struct packet_command cgc;
 712	char buffer[16];
 713	__be16 *feature_code;
 714	int ret;
 715
 716	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 717
 718	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 719	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 720	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 721	cgc.quiet = 1;
 722
 723	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 724		return ret;
 725
 726	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 727	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 728		return 0;
 729
 730	return 1;
 731}
 732
 733
 734static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 735{
 736	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 737	int ret;
 738
 739	*write = 0;
 740
 741	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 742		return ret;
 743
 744	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 745		*write = 1;
 746
 747	return 0;
 748}
 749
 750static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 751{
 752	disc_information di;
 753	int ret;
 754
 755	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 756	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 757		return -1;
 758
 759	return di.erasable;
 760}
 761
 762/*
 763 * FIXME: check RO bit
 764 */
 765static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 766{
 767	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 768
 769	/*
 770	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 771	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 772	 */
 773	if (!ret)
 774		return 1;
 775
 776	return 0;
 777}
 778
 779static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 780{
 781	disc_information di;
 782	int ret;
 783
 784	/*
 785	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 786	 */
 787	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 788		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 789		return 1;
 790	}
 791
 792	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 793	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 794		return 1;
 795
 796	if (!di.erasable)
 797		return 1;
 798
 799	/*
 800	 * mrw_status
 801	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 802	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 803	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 804	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 805	 */
 806	ret = 0;
 807	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 808	if (!di.mrw_status)
 809		ret = 1;
 810	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 811			mrw_format_restart)
 812		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 813
 814	return ret;
 815}
 816
 817static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 818{
 819	struct packet_command cgc;
 820	char buffer[255];
 821	int ret;
 822
 823	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 824	cgc.quiet = 1;
 825
 826	/*
 827	 * obtain write protect information as per
 828	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 829	 */
 830
 831	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 832	if (ret)
 833		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 834	if (ret) {
 835		cgc.buflen = 255;
 836		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 837	}
 838
 839	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 840	if (ret)
 841		return 0;
 842
 843	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 844}
 845
 846static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 847{
 848	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 849	int ret;
 850
 851	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 852		return ret;
 853
 854	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 855		return ret;
 856	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 857		ret = !rfd.curr;
 858
 859	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 860	return ret;
 861}
 862
 863static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 864{
 865	struct packet_command cgc;
 866	char buffer[32];
 867	int ret, mmc3_profile;
 868
 869	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 870
 871	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 872	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 873	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 874	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 875	cgc.quiet = 1;
 876
 877	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 878		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 879	else
 880		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 881
 882	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 883}
 884
 885static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 886{
 887	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 888	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 889	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 890	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 891		return 0;
 892	default:
 893		return 1;
 894	}
 895}
 896
 897/*
 898 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 899 */
 900static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 901{
 902	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 903	int ret = 1;
 904
 905	mrw = 0;
 906	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 907		mrw = 1;
 908
 909	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 910		ram_write = 1;
 911	else
 912		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 913	
 914	if (mrw)
 915		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 916	else
 917		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 918
 919	if (mrw_write)
 920		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 921	else
 922		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 923
 924	if (ram_write)
 925		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 926	else
 927		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 928
 929	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 930		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 931	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 932		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 933 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 934 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 935 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 936	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 937		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 938	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 939		ret = 0;
 940
 941	return ret;
 942}
 943
 944static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 945{
 946	struct packet_command cgc;
 947
 948	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 949		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 950		return;
 951	}
 952
 953	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 954		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 955		return;
 956	}
 957
 958	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 959
 960	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 961	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 962	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 963	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 964
 965	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 966	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 967	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 968	cgc.quiet = 1;
 969	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 970
 971	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 972	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 973	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 974	cgc.quiet = 1;
 975	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 976	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 977
 978	cdi->media_written = 0;
 979}
 980
 981static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 982{
 983#if 0
 984	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 985#else
 986	return 0;
 987#endif
 988}
 989
 990/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 991static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 992{
 993	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 994	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 995	int ret, i;
 996	tracks->data = 0;
 997	tracks->audio = 0;
 998	tracks->cdi = 0;
 999	tracks->xa = 0;
1000	tracks->error = 0;
1001	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
1002
1003	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO)) {
1004		tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1005		return;
1006	}
1007
1008	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1009	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1010	if (ret) {
1011		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1012			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1013		else
1014			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1015		return;
1016	}
1017	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1018	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1019	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1020		entry.cdte_track = i;
1021		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1022			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1023			return;
1024		}
1025		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1026			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1027				tracks->cdi++;
1028			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1029				tracks->xa++;
1030			else
1031				tracks->data++;
1032		} else {
1033			tracks->audio++;
1034		}
1035		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1036		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1037	}
1038	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1039	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1040	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1041}
1042
1043static
1044int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1045{
1046	int ret;
1047	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1048	tracktype tracks;
1049	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1050	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1051	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1052	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1053		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1054		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1055		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1056			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1057			/* can/may i close it? */
1058			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1059			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1060				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1061				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1062				if (ret) {
1063					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1064					/* Ignore the error from the low
1065					level driver.  We don't care why it
1066					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1067					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1068					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1069					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1070					goto clean_up_and_return;
1071				}
1072			} else {
1073				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1074				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1075				goto clean_up_and_return;
1076			}
1077			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1078			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1079			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1080				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1081				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1082				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1083				goto clean_up_and_return;
1084			}
1085			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1086		}
1087		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1088		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1089		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1090			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1091			goto clean_up_and_return;
1092		}
1093	}
1094	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1095	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1096		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1097		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1098		goto clean_up_and_return;
1099	}
1100	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1101	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1102	if (tracks.data==0) {
1103		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1104		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1105		       is the default case! */
1106		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1107		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1108			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1109		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1110		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1111		}
1112		else {
1113		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1114		}
1115	}
1116
1117	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1118
1119	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1120	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1121	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1122	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1123	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1124	   this somehow fails... */
1125	if (ret) {
1126		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1127		goto clean_up_and_return;
1128	}
1129	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1130			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1131			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1132	}
1133	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1134	return ret;
1135
1136	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1137	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1138	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1139	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1140	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1141clean_up_and_return:
1142	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1143	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1144			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1145			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1146	}
1147	return ret;
1148}
1149
1150/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1151 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1152 * integrity checks are performed.
1153 *
1154 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1155 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1156 * this way.
1157 */
1158int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1159	       fmode_t mode)
1160{
1161	int ret;
1162
1163	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1164
1165	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1166	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1167	cdi->use_count++;
1168	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1169		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1170	} else {
1171		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1172		if (ret)
1173			goto err;
1174		if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
1175			cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
1176		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1177			ret = -EROFS;
1178			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1179				goto err_release;
1180			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1181				goto err_release;
1182			ret = 0;
1183			cdi->media_written = 0;
1184		}
1185	}
1186
1187	if (ret)
1188		goto err;
1189
1190	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1191	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1192	return 0;
1193err_release:
1194	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1195		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1196		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1197	}
1198	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1199err:
1200	cdi->use_count--;
1201	return ret;
1202}
 
1203
1204/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1205   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1206*/
1207static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1208				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1209{
1210        int ret;
1211	tracktype tracks;
1212	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1213	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1214		return 0;
1215	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1216		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1217		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1218		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1219			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1220			/* can/may i close it? */
1221			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1222			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1223				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1224				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1225				if (ret) {
1226					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1227					/* Ignore the error from the low
1228					level driver.  We don't care why it
1229					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1230					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1231					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1232					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1233				}
1234			} else {
1235				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1236				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1237			}
1238			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1239			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1240			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1241				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1242				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1243			}	
1244			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1245				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1246				return -EIO;
1247			}	
1248			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1249		}	
1250	}
1251	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1252	if (tracks.error) 
1253		return(tracks.error);
1254
1255	if (tracks.audio==0)
1256		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1257
1258	return 0;
1259}
1260
1261void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1262{
1263	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1264	int opened_for_data;
1265
1266	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1267
1268	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1269		cdi->use_count--;
1270
1271	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1272		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1273		       cdi->name);
1274		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1275
1276		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1277			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1278			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1279		}
1280	}
1281
1282	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1283		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1284
1285	/*
1286	 * flush cache on last write release
1287	 */
1288	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1289		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1290
1291	cdo->release(cdi);
1292	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1293		if (opened_for_data &&
1294		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1295			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1296	}
1297}
 
1298
1299static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1300				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1301{
1302	struct packet_command cgc;
1303	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1304	int length;
1305
1306	/*
1307	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1308	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1309	 * command below
1310	 */
1311	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1312		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1313		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1314		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1315			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1316			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1317		}
1318		return 0;
1319	}
1320
1321	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1322		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1323
1324	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1325	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1326	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1327	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1328	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1329}
1330
1331static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1332{
1333	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1334	int ret;
1335
1336	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1337	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1338		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1339	
1340	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1341	if (!info)
1342		return -ENOMEM;
1343
1344	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1345		goto out_free;
1346
1347	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1348		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1349	else
1350		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1351
1352out_free:
1353	kfree(info);
1354	return ret;
1355}
1356
1357/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1358 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1359 */
1360int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1361{
1362	int status;
1363	int nslots = 1;
1364	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1365
1366	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1367	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1368	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1369
1370	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1371	if (!info)
1372		return -ENOMEM;
1373
1374	if ((status = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)) == 0)
1375		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1376
1377	kfree(info);
1378	return nslots;
1379}
 
1380
1381
1382/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1383static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1384{
1385	struct packet_command cgc;
1386
1387	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1388	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1389		return 0;
1390
1391	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1392	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1393	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1394	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1395	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1396
1397	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1398	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1399	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1400	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1401		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1402		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1403		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1404		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1405	}
1406
1407	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1408}
1409
1410static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1411{
1412	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1413	int curslot;
1414	int ret;
1415
1416	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1417	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1418		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1419
1420	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1421		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
1422
1423	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1424		/* set media changed bits, on both queues */
1425		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1426		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1427	}
1428
1429	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1430	if (!info)
1431		return -ENOMEM;
1432
1433	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1434		kfree(info);
1435		return ret;
1436	}
1437
1438	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1439	kfree(info);
1440
1441	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1442		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1443	    		return curslot;
1444		} else {
1445			return -EBUSY;
1446		}
1447	}
1448
1449	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1450	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1451	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1452	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1453	try and load it. */
1454	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1455		slot = curslot;
1456
1457	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1458	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1459	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1460		return ret;
1461
1462	return slot;
1463}
1464
1465/*
1466 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1467 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1468 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1469 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1470 * path.
1471 *
1472 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1473 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1474 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1475 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1476 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1477 * at this point.
1478 */
1479static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1480				unsigned int clearing)
1481{
1482	unsigned int events;
1483
1484	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1485	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1486	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1487}
1488
1489unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1490				unsigned int clearing)
1491{
1492	unsigned int events;
1493
1494	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1495	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1496	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1497	return events;
1498}
1499EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1500
1501/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1502 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1503 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1504 * see a medium change once.
1505 */
1506
1507static
1508int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1509{
1510	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1511	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1512	bool changed;
1513
1514	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1515		return ret;
1516
1517	/* changed since last call? */
1518	BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1519	cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1520	changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1521	cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
1522
1523	if (changed) {
1524		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;    /* set bit on both queues */
1525		ret |= 1;
1526		cdi->media_written = 0;
1527	}
1528
1529	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1530	return ret;
1531}
1532
1533/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1534   following format convention:
1535
1536   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1537   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1538
1539   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1540   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1541
1542   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1543   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1544   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1545   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1546   meaningful format indicated above.
1547 */
1548
1549static
1550void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1551		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1552{
1553	if (*curr == requested)
1554		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1555	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1556		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1557			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1558	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1559		int lba = addr->lba;
1560		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1561		lba /= 75;
1562		lba += 2;
1563		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1564		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1565	}
1566	*curr = requested;
1567}
1568
1569void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1570			int type)
1571{
1572	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1573	if (buf)
1574		memset(buf, 0, len);
1575	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1576	cgc->buflen = len;
1577	cgc->data_direction = type;
1578	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1579}
 
1580
1581/* DVD handling */
1582
1583#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1584#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1585
1586static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1587{
1588	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1589	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1590	switch (type) {
1591		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1592			cgc->buflen = 8;
1593			break;
1594		}
1595		case 1: {
1596			cgc->buflen = 16;
1597			break;
1598		}
1599		case 2: case 4: {
1600			cgc->buflen = 12;
1601			break;
1602		}
1603	}
1604	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1605	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1606}
1607
1608static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1609{
1610	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1611	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1612	switch (type) {
1613		case 1: {
1614			cgc->buflen = 16;
1615			break;
1616		}
1617		case 3: {
1618			cgc->buflen = 12;
1619			break;
1620		}
1621		case 6: {
1622			cgc->buflen = 8;
1623			break;
1624		}
1625	}
1626	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1627	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1628}
1629
1630static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1631{
1632	int ret;
1633	u_char buf[20];
1634	struct packet_command cgc;
1635	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1636	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1637
1638	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1639	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1640
1641	switch (ai->type) {
1642	/* LU data send */
1643	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1644		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1645		cgc.quiet = 1;
1646		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1647
1648		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1649			return ret;
1650
1651		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1652		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1653		break;
1654
1655	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1656		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1657		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1658
1659		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1660			return ret;
1661
1662		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1663		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1664		break;
1665
1666	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1667		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1668		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1669
1670		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1671			return ret;
1672
1673		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1674		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1675		break;
1676
1677	/* Post-auth key */
1678	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1679		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1680		cgc.quiet = 1;
1681		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1682		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1683		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1684		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1685		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1686
1687		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1688			return ret;
1689
1690		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1691		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1692		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1693		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1694		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1695		break;
1696
1697	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1698		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1699		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1700		
1701		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1702			return ret;
1703
1704		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1705		break;
1706
1707	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1708	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1709		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1710		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1711		buf[1] = 0xe;
1712		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1713
1714		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1715			return ret;
1716
1717		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1718		break;
1719
1720	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1721		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1722		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1723		buf[1] = 0xa;
1724		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1725
1726		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1727			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1728			return ret;
1729		}
1730		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1731		break;
1732
1733	/* Misc */
1734	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1735		cgc.quiet = 1;
1736		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1737		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1738		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1739			return ret;
1740		break;
1741
1742	/* Get region settings */
1743	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1744		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1745		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1746		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1747		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1748
1749		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1750			return ret;
1751
1752		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1753		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1754		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1755		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1756		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1757		break;
1758
1759	/* Set region settings */
1760	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1761		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1762		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1763		buf[1] = 6;
1764		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1765
1766		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1767			return ret;
1768		break;
1769
1770	default:
1771		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1772		return -ENOTTY;
1773	}
1774
1775	return 0;
1776}
1777
1778static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1779				struct packet_command *cgc)
1780{
1781	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1782	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1783	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1784	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1785
1786	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1787		return -EINVAL;
1788
1789	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1790	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1791	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1792	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1793	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1794
1795	/*
1796	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1797	 */
1798	cgc->quiet = 1;
1799
1800	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1801	if (ret)
1802		return ret;
1803
1804	base = &buf[4];
1805	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1806
1807	/*
1808	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1809	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1810	 */
1811	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1812	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1813	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1814	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1815	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1816	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1817	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1818	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1819	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1820	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1821	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1822	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1823	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1824	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1825
1826	return 0;
1827}
1828
1829static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1830				struct packet_command *cgc)
1831{
1832	int ret;
1833	u_char buf[8];
1834	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1835
1836	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1837	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1838	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1839	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1840	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1841	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1842
1843	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1844	if (ret)
1845		return ret;
1846
1847	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1848	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1849
1850	return 0;
1851}
1852
1853static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1854				struct packet_command *cgc)
1855{
1856	int ret, size;
1857	u_char *buf;
1858	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1859
1860	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1861
1862	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1863	if (!buf)
1864		return -ENOMEM;
1865
1866	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1867	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1868	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1869	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1870	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1871	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1872
1873	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1874	if (!ret)
1875		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1876
1877	kfree(buf);
1878	return ret;
1879}
1880
1881static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1882			struct packet_command *cgc)
1883{
1884	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1885	u_char *buf;
1886	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1887
1888	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1889	if (!buf)
1890		return -ENOMEM;
1891
1892	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1893	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1894	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1895	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1896
1897	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1898	if (ret)
1899		goto out;
1900
1901	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1902	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1903		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1904		       s->bca.len);
1905		ret = -EIO;
1906		goto out;
1907	}
1908	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1909	ret = 0;
1910out:
1911	kfree(buf);
1912	return ret;
1913}
1914
1915static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1916				struct packet_command *cgc)
1917{
1918	int ret = 0, size;
1919	u_char *buf;
1920	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1921
1922	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1923
1924	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1925	if (!buf)
1926		return -ENOMEM;
1927
1928	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1929	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1930	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1931	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1932	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1933
1934	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1935	if (ret)
1936		goto out;
1937
1938	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1939	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1940		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1941		       s->manufact.len);
1942		ret = -EIO;
1943	} else {
1944		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1945			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1946			       s->manufact.len);
1947			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1948		}
1949		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1950	}
1951
1952out:
1953	kfree(buf);
1954	return ret;
1955}
1956
1957static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1958				struct packet_command *cgc)
1959{
1960	switch (s->type) {
1961	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1962		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1963
1964	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1965		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1966
1967	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1968		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1969
1970	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1971		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1972
1973	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1974		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1975		
1976	default:
1977		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1978		       s->type);
1979		return -EINVAL;
1980	}
1981}
1982
1983int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1984		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1985		     int page_code, int page_control)
1986{
1987	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1988
1989	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1990
1991	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1992	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1993	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1994	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1995	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1996	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1997}
 
1998
1999int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2000		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2001{
2002	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2003
2004	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2005	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2006	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2007	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2008	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2009	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2010	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2011	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2012}
 
2013
2014static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2015				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2016{
2017	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2018	struct packet_command cgc;
2019	char buffer[32];
2020	int ret;
2021
2022	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2023	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2024	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2025	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2026	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2027	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2028
2029	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2030		return ret;
2031
2032	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2033	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2034	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2035	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2036
2037	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2038		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2039						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2040						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2041						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2042		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2043						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2044						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2045						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2046	} else {
2047		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2048		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2049		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2050		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2051		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2052		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2053	}
2054
2055	return 0;
2056}
2057
2058/*
2059 * Specific READ_10 interface
2060 */
2061static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2062			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2063			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2064{
2065	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2066
2067	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2068	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2069	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2070	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2071	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2072	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2073	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2074	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2075	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2076	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2077	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2078}
2079
2080/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2081static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2082			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2083			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2084{
2085	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2086
2087	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2088	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2089	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2090	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2091	/* starting address */
2092	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2093	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2094	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2095	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2096	/* number of blocks */
2097	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2098	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2099	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2100	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2101	
2102	/* set the header info returned */
2103	switch (blksize) {
2104	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2105	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2106	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2107	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2108	}
2109	
2110	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2111}
2112
2113static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2114			       int lba, int nframes)
2115{
2116	struct packet_command cgc;
2117	int ret = 0;
2118	int nr;
2119
2120	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2121
2122	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2123
2124	/*
2125	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2126	 */
2127	nr = nframes;
2128	do {
2129		cgc.buffer = kmalloc_array(nr, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW, GFP_KERNEL);
2130		if (cgc.buffer)
2131			break;
2132
2133		nr >>= 1;
2134	} while (nr);
2135
2136	if (!nr)
2137		return -ENOMEM;
2138
2139	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2140	while (nframes > 0) {
2141		if (nr > nframes)
2142			nr = nframes;
2143
2144		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2145		if (ret)
2146			break;
2147		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2148			ret = -EFAULT;
2149			break;
2150		}
2151		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2152		nframes -= nr;
2153		lba += nr;
2154	}
2155	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2156	return ret;
2157}
2158
2159static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2160			       int lba, int nframes)
2161{
2162	struct request_queue *q = cdi->disk->queue;
2163	struct request *rq;
2164	struct scsi_request *req;
2165	struct bio *bio;
2166	unsigned int len;
2167	int nr, ret = 0;
2168
2169	if (!q)
2170		return -ENXIO;
2171
2172	if (!blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q)) {
2173		WARN_ONCE(true,
2174			  "Attempt read CDDA info through a non-SCSI queue\n");
2175		return -EINVAL;
2176	}
2177
2178	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2179
2180	while (nframes) {
2181		nr = nframes;
2182		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2183			nr = 1;
2184		if (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW > (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9))
2185			nr = (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2186
2187		len = nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2188
2189		rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, 0);
2190		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
2191			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
2192			break;
2193		}
2194		req = scsi_req(rq);
2195
2196		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, ubuf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
2197		if (ret) {
2198			blk_put_request(rq);
2199			break;
2200		}
2201
2202		req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2203		req->cmd[1] = 1 << 2;
2204		req->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2205		req->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2206		req->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2207		req->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2208		req->cmd[6] = (nr >> 16) & 0xff;
2209		req->cmd[7] = (nr >>  8) & 0xff;
2210		req->cmd[8] = nr & 0xff;
2211		req->cmd[9] = 0xf8;
2212
2213		req->cmd_len = 12;
2214		rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
2215		bio = rq->bio;
2216
2217		blk_execute_rq(q, cdi->disk, rq, 0);
2218		if (scsi_req(rq)->result) {
2219			struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2220
2221			ret = -EIO;
2222			scsi_normalize_sense(req->sense, req->sense_len,
2223					     &sshdr);
2224			cdi->last_sense = sshdr.sense_key;
2225		}
2226
2227		if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio))
2228			ret = -EFAULT;
2229		blk_put_request(rq);
2230
 
 
2231		if (ret)
2232			break;
2233
2234		nframes -= nr;
2235		lba += nr;
2236		ubuf += len;
2237	}
2238
2239	return ret;
2240}
2241
2242static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2243			   int lba, int nframes)
2244{
2245	int ret;
2246
2247	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2248		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2249
2250retry:
2251	/*
2252	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2253	 */
2254	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2255	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2256		return ret;
2257
2258	/*
2259	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2260	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2261	 */
2262	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2263		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2264		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2265		goto retry;
2266	}
2267
2268	/*
2269	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2270	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2271	 * problems, not for any error
2272	 */
2273	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2274		return ret;
2275
2276	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2277	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2278	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2279}
2280
2281int cdrom_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2282		struct cdrom_multisession *info)
2283{
2284	u8 requested_format;
2285	int ret;
2286
2287	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2288		return -ENOSYS;
2289
2290	requested_format = info->addr_format;
2291	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2292		return -EINVAL;
2293	info->addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
2294
2295	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, info);
2296	if (!ret)
2297		sanitize_format(&info->addr, &info->addr_format,
2298				requested_format);
2299	return ret;
2300}
2301EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_multisession);
2302
2303static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2304		void __user *argp)
2305{
2306	struct cdrom_multisession info;
2307	int ret;
2308
2309	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2310
2311	if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
2312		return -EFAULT;
2313	ret = cdrom_multisession(cdi, &info);
2314	if (ret)
2315		return ret;
2316	if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
2317		return -EFAULT;
2318
2319	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2320	return ret;
2321}
2322
2323static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2324{
2325	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2326
2327	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2328		return -ENOSYS;
2329	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2330		return -EBUSY;
2331	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2332		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2333		if (ret)
2334			return ret;
2335	}
2336
2337	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2338}
2339
2340static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2341{
2342	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2343
2344	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2345		return -ENOSYS;
2346	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2347}
2348
2349static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2350		unsigned long arg)
2351{
2352	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2353
2354	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2355		return -ENOSYS;
2356	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2357		return -EBUSY;
2358
2359	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2360	if (arg)
2361		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2362	return 0;
2363}
2364
2365static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2366		unsigned long arg)
2367{
2368	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2369	int ret;
2370
2371	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2372
2373	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2374		return -ENOSYS;
2375
2376	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2377	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2378		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2379
2380	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2381		return -EINVAL;
2382
2383	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2384	if (!info)
2385		return -ENOMEM;
2386
2387	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2388	if (!ret)
2389		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2390	kfree(info);
2391	return ret;
2392}
2393
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2394static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2395		unsigned long arg)
2396{
2397	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2398
2399	/*
2400	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2401	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2402	 */
2403	switch (arg) {
2404	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2405	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2406		break;
2407	case CDO_LOCK:
2408		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2409			return -ENOSYS;
2410		break;
2411	case 0:
2412		return cdi->options;
2413	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2414	default:
2415		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2416			return -ENOSYS;
2417	}
2418	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2419	return cdi->options;
2420}
2421
2422static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2423		unsigned long arg)
2424{
2425	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2426
2427	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2428	return cdi->options;
2429}
2430
2431static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2432		unsigned long arg)
2433{
2434	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2435
2436	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2437		return -ENOSYS;
2438	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2439}
2440
2441static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2442		unsigned long arg)
2443{
2444	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2445
2446	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2447		return -ENOSYS;
2448
2449	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2450		if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2451			return -EINVAL;
2452	}
2453
2454	/*
2455	 * ->select_disc is a hook to allow a driver-specific way of
2456	 * seleting disc.  However, since there is no equivalent hook for
2457	 * cdrom_slot_status this may not actually be useful...
2458	 */
2459	if (cdi->ops->select_disc)
2460		return cdi->ops->select_disc(cdi, arg);
2461
2462	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2463	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2464}
2465
2466static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2467		struct block_device *bdev)
2468{
2469	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2470
2471	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2472		return -EACCES;
2473	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2474		return -ENOSYS;
2475	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2476	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2477}
2478
2479static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2480		unsigned long arg)
2481{
2482	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2483
2484	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2485		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2486
2487	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2488
2489	/*
2490	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2491	 * root to do so.
2492	 */
2493	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2494		return -EBUSY;
2495	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2496}
2497
2498static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2499		unsigned long arg)
2500{
2501	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2502
2503	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2504		return -EACCES;
2505	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2506	return debug;
2507}
2508
2509static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2510{
2511	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2512	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2513}
2514
2515/*
2516 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2517 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2518 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2519 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2520 */
2521static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2522		void __user *argp)
2523{
2524	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2525	int ret;
2526
2527	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2528
2529	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2530		return -ENOSYS;
2531	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2532	if (ret)
2533		return ret;
2534
2535	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2536		return -EFAULT;
2537	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2538	return 0;
2539}
2540
2541static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2542		unsigned long arg)
2543{
2544	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2545
2546	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2547		return -ENOSYS;
2548	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2549	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2550		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2551	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2552		return -EINVAL;
2553	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2554}
2555
2556/*
2557 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2558 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2559 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2560 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2561 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2562 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2563 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2564 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2565 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2566 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2567 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2568 *
2569 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2570 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2571 *					---david
2572 */
2573static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2574{
2575	tracktype tracks;
2576
2577	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2578
2579	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2580	if (tracks.error)
2581		return tracks.error;
2582
2583	/* Policy mode on */
2584	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2585		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2586			return CDS_AUDIO;
2587		else
2588			return CDS_MIXED;
2589	}
2590
2591	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2592		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2593	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2594		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2595	if (tracks.data > 0)
2596		return CDS_DATA_1;
2597	/* Policy mode off */
2598
2599	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2600	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2601}
2602
2603static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2604{
2605	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2606	return cdi->capacity;
2607}
2608
2609static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2610		void __user *argp)
2611{
2612	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2613	u8 requested, back;
2614	int ret;
2615
2616	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2617
2618	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2619		return -EFAULT;
2620
2621	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2622	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2623		return -EINVAL;
2624	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2625
2626	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2627	if (ret)
2628		return ret;
2629
2630	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2631	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2632	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2633
2634	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2635		return -EFAULT;
2636	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2637	return 0;
2638}
2639
2640static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2641		void __user *argp)
2642{
2643	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2644	int ret;
2645
2646	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2647
2648	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2649		return -EFAULT;
2650
2651	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2652	if (ret)
2653		return ret;
2654
2655	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2656		return -EFAULT;
2657	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2658	return 0;
2659}
2660
2661int cdrom_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2662		struct cdrom_tocentry *entry)
2663{
2664	u8 requested_format = entry->cdte_format;
2665	int ret;
2666
2667	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2668		return -EINVAL;
2669
2670	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2671	entry->cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2672	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, entry);
2673	if (!ret)
2674		sanitize_format(&entry->cdte_addr, &entry->cdte_format,
2675				requested_format);
2676	return ret;
2677}
2678EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_read_tocentry);
2679
2680static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2681		void __user *argp)
2682{
2683	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
2684	int ret;
2685
2686	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2687		return -EFAULT;
2688	ret = cdrom_read_tocentry(cdi, &entry);
2689	if (!ret && copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
2690		return -EFAULT;
2691	return ret;
2692}
2693
2694static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2695		void __user *argp)
2696{
2697	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2698
2699	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2700
2701	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2702		return -ENOSYS;
2703	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2704		return -EFAULT;
2705	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2706}
2707
2708static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2709		void __user *argp)
2710{
2711	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2712	int ret;
2713
2714	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2715
2716	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2717		return -ENOSYS;
2718	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2719		return -EFAULT;
2720
2721	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2722	if (ret)
2723		return ret;
2724	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2725}
2726static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2727		void __user *argp)
2728{
2729	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2730
2731	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2732
2733	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2734		return -ENOSYS;
2735	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2736		return -EFAULT;
2737	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2738}
2739
2740static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2741		void __user *argp)
2742{
2743	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2744	int ret;
2745
2746	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2747
2748	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2749		return -ENOSYS;
2750
2751	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2752	if (ret)
2753		return ret;
2754
2755	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2756		return -EFAULT;
2757	return 0;
2758}
2759
2760static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2761		unsigned int cmd)
2762{
2763	int ret;
2764
2765	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2766
2767	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2768		return -ENOSYS;
2769	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2770	if (ret)
2771		return ret;
2772	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2773}
2774
2775/*
2776 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2777 * reads
2778 */
2779static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2780{
2781	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2782	struct packet_command cgc;
2783	struct modesel_head mh;
2784
2785	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2786	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2787	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2788	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2789
2790	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2791	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2792	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2793	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2794	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2795	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2796	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2797	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2798	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2799	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2800
2801	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2802}
2803
2804static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2805				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2806{
2807	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2808	struct packet_command cgc;
2809	int ret, buflen;
2810
2811	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2812	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2813	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2814	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2815	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2816	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2817	cgc.quiet = 1;
2818
2819	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2820	if (ret)
2821		return ret;
2822
2823	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2824		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2825
2826	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2827		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2828
2829	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2830	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2831	if (ret)
2832		return ret;
2833
2834	/* return actual fill size */
2835	return buflen;
2836}
2837
2838/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2839   file system. */
2840int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2841{
2842	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2843	disc_information di;
2844	track_information ti;
2845	__u32 last_track;
2846	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2847
2848	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2849		goto use_toc;
2850
2851	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2852	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2853			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2854		goto use_toc;
2855
2856	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2857	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2858	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2859	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2860		goto use_toc;
2861
2862	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2863	if (ti.blank) {
2864		if (last_track == 1)
2865			goto use_toc;
2866		last_track--;
2867		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2868	}
2869
2870	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2871				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2872		goto use_toc;
2873
2874	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2875	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2876				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2877		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2878	} else {
2879		/* make it up instead */
2880		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2881				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2882		if (ti.free_blocks)
2883			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2884	}
2885	return 0;
2886
2887	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2888	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2889	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2890	   the toc contents. */
2891use_toc:
2892	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2893		return -ENOSYS;
2894
2895	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2896	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2897	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2898		return ret;
2899	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2900	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2901	return 0;
2902}
 
2903
2904/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2905static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2906				   long *next_writable)
2907{
2908	disc_information di;
2909	track_information ti;
2910	__u16 last_track;
2911	int ret, ti_size;
2912
2913	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2914		goto use_last_written;
2915
2916	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2917	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2918				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2919		goto use_last_written;
2920
2921	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2922	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2923	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2924	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2925		goto use_last_written;
2926
2927	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2928	if (ti.blank) {
2929		if (last_track == 1)
2930			goto use_last_written;
2931		last_track--;
2932		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2933		if (ti_size < 0)
2934			goto use_last_written;
2935	}
2936
2937	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2938	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2939				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2940		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2941		return 0;
2942	}
2943
2944use_last_written:
2945	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2946	if (ret) {
2947		*next_writable = 0;
2948		return ret;
2949	} else {
2950		*next_writable += 7;
2951		return 0;
2952	}
2953}
2954
2955static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2956					      void __user *arg,
2957					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2958					      int cmd)
2959{
2960	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2961	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2962	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2963	int ret;
2964
2965	switch (cmd) {
2966	case CDROMREADRAW:
2967		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2968		break;
2969	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2970		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2971		format = 2;
2972		break;
2973	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2974		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2975		break;
2976	}
2977	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2978		return -EFAULT;
2979	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2980	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2981	if (lba < 0)
2982		return -EINVAL;
2983
2984	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2985	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2986		return -ENOMEM;
2987
2988	memset(&sshdr, 0, sizeof(sshdr));
2989	cgc->sshdr = &sshdr;
2990	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2991	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2992	if (ret && sshdr.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2993	    sshdr.asc == 0x20 &&
2994	    sshdr.ascq == 0x00) {
2995		/*
2996		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2997		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2998		 */
2999		/* FIXME: switch back again... */
3000		ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
3001		if (ret)
3002			goto out;
 
3003		cgc->sshdr = NULL;
3004		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
3005		ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
 
3006	}
3007	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
3008		ret = -EFAULT;
3009out:
3010	kfree(cgc->buffer);
3011	return ret;
3012}
3013
3014static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3015					       void __user *arg)
3016{
3017	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
3018	int lba;
3019
3020#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3021	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
3022		struct compat_cdrom_read_audio {
3023			union cdrom_addr	addr;
3024			u8			addr_format;
3025			compat_int_t		nframes;
3026			compat_caddr_t		buf;
3027		} ra32;
3028
3029		if (copy_from_user(&ra32, arg, sizeof(ra32)))
3030			return -EFAULT;
3031
3032		ra = (struct cdrom_read_audio) {
3033			.addr		= ra32.addr,
3034			.addr_format	= ra32.addr_format,
3035			.nframes	= ra32.nframes,
3036			.buf		= compat_ptr(ra32.buf),
3037		};
3038	} else
3039#endif
3040	{
3041		if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3042				   sizeof(ra)))
3043			return -EFAULT;
3044	}
3045
3046	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3047		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3048				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3049				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3050	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3051		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3052	else
3053		return -EINVAL;
3054
3055	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3056	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3057		return -EINVAL;
3058
3059	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3060}
3061
3062static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3063					       void __user *arg)
3064{
3065	int ret;
3066	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3067	u_char requested, back;
3068	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3069		return -EFAULT;
3070	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3071	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3072	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3073		return -EINVAL;
3074
3075	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3076	if (ret)
3077		return ret;
3078	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3079	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3080	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3081	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3082		return -EFAULT;
3083	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3084	return 0;
3085}
3086
3087static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3088					     void __user *arg,
3089					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3090{
3091	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3092	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3093	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3094	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3095		return -EFAULT;
3096	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3097	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3098	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3099	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3100	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3101	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3102	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3103	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3104	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3105}
3106
3107static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3108					     void __user *arg,
3109					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3110{
3111	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3112	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3113	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3114	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3115		return -EFAULT;
3116	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3117	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3118	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3119	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3120	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3121	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3122	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3123	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3124	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3125}
3126
3127static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3128					   void __user *arg,
3129					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3130					   unsigned int cmd)
3131{
3132	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3133	unsigned char buffer[32];
3134	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3135	unsigned short offset;
3136	int ret;
3137
3138	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3139
3140	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3141			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3142		return -EFAULT;
3143
3144	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3145	cgc->buflen = 24;
3146	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3147	if (ret)
3148		return ret;
3149		
3150	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3151	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3152	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3153	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3154	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3155
3156	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3157		return -E2BIG;
3158
3159	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3160		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3161		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3162				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3163		if (ret)
3164			return ret;
3165	}
3166
3167	/* sanity check */
3168	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3169	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3170		return -EINVAL;
3171
3172	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3173	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3174	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3175		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3176		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3177		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3178		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3179		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3180				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3181			return -EFAULT;
3182		return 0;
3183	}
3184		
3185	/* get the volume mask */
3186	cgc->buffer = mask;
3187	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3188	if (ret)
3189		return ret;
3190
3191	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3192	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3193	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3194	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3195
3196	/* set volume */
3197	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3198	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3199	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3200}
3201
3202static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3203					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3204					       int cmd)
3205{
3206	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3207	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3208	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3209	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3210	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3211	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3212	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3213}
3214
3215static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3216						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3217						 int cmd)
3218{
3219	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3220	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3221	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3222	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3223	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3224	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3225}
3226
3227static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3228					      void __user *arg,
3229					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3230{
3231	int ret;
3232	dvd_struct *s;
3233	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3234
3235	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3236		return -ENOSYS;
3237
3238	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3239	if (IS_ERR(s))
3240		return PTR_ERR(s);
3241
3242	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3243
3244	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3245	if (ret)
3246		goto out;
3247
3248	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3249		ret = -EFAULT;
3250out:
3251	kfree(s);
3252	return ret;
3253}
3254
3255static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3256				       void __user *arg)
3257{
3258	int ret;
3259	dvd_authinfo ai;
3260	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3261		return -ENOSYS;
3262	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3263	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3264		return -EFAULT;
3265	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3266	if (ret)
3267		return ret;
3268	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3269		return -EFAULT;
3270	return 0;
3271}
3272
3273static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3274						  void __user *arg)
3275{
3276	int ret;
3277	long next = 0;
3278	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3279	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3280	if (ret)
3281		return ret;
3282	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3283		return -EFAULT;
3284	return 0;
3285}
3286
3287static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3288						 void __user *arg)
3289{
3290	int ret;
3291	long last = 0;
3292	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3293	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3294	if (ret)
3295		return ret;
3296	if (in_compat_syscall())
3297		return put_user(last, (__s32 __user *)arg);
3298
3299	return put_user(last, (long __user *)arg);
3300}
3301
3302static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3303		     unsigned long arg)
3304{
3305	struct packet_command cgc;
3306	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3307
3308	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3309
3310	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3311	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3312	switch (cmd) {
3313	case CDROMREADRAW:
3314	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3315	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3316		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3317	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3318		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3319	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3320		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3321	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3322		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3323	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3324		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3325	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3326	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3327		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3328	case CDROMSTART:
3329	case CDROMSTOP:
3330		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3331	case CDROMPAUSE:
3332	case CDROMRESUME:
3333		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3334	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3335		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3336	case DVD_AUTH:
3337		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3338	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3339		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3340	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3341		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3342	}
3343
3344	return -ENOTTY;
3345}
3346
3347/*
3348 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3349 * these days.
3350 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3351 */
3352int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3353		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3354{
3355	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3356	int ret;
3357
3358	/*
3359	 * Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.
3360	 */
3361	ret = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
3362	if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3363		return ret;
3364
3365	switch (cmd) {
3366	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3367		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3368	case CDROMEJECT:
3369		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3370	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3371		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3372	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3373		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3374	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3375		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
 
 
3376	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3377		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3378	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3379		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3380	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3381		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3382	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3383		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3384	case CDROMRESET:
3385		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3386	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3387		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3388	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3389		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3390	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3391		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3392	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3393		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3394	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3395		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3396	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3397		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3398	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3399		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3400	}
3401
3402	/*
3403	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3404	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3405	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3406	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3407	 */
3408	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3409		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3410		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3411			return ret;
3412	}
3413
3414	/*
3415	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3416	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3417	 * the drive.
3418	 */
3419	switch (cmd) {
3420	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3421		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3422	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3423		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3424	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3425		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3426	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3427		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3428	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3429		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3430	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3431		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3432	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3433		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3434	case CDROMSTART:
3435	case CDROMSTOP:
3436	case CDROMPAUSE:
3437	case CDROMRESUME:
3438		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3439	}
3440
3441	return -ENOSYS;
3442}
3443
3444EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
3445EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
3446EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
3447EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
3448EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
3449EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
3450EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
3451EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
3452EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
3453EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
3454EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
3455
3456#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3457
3458#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3459
3460static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3461	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3462	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3463	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3464	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3465	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3466	int	check;			/* check media type */
3467} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3468
3469enum cdrom_print_option {
3470	CTL_NAME,
3471	CTL_SPEED,
3472	CTL_SLOTS,
3473	CTL_CAPABILITY
3474};
3475
3476static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3477				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3478{
3479	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3480	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3481	int ret;
3482
3483	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3484	if (!ret)
3485		return 1;
3486
3487	*pos += ret;
3488
3489	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3490		switch (option) {
3491		case CTL_NAME:
3492			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3493					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3494			break;
3495		case CTL_SPEED:
3496			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3497					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3498			break;
3499		case CTL_SLOTS:
3500			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3501					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3502			break;
3503		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3504			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3505					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3506			break;
3507		default:
3508			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3509			return 1;
3510		}
3511		if (!ret)
3512			return 1;
3513		*pos += ret;
3514	}
3515
3516	return 0;
3517}
3518
3519static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3520                           void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3521{
3522	int pos;
3523	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3524	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3525	
3526	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3527		*lenp = 0;
3528		return 0;
3529	}
3530
3531	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3532
3533	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3534	
3535	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3536		goto done;
3537	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3538		goto done;
3539	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3540		goto done;
3541	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3542				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3543		goto done;
3544	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3545				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3546		goto done;
3547	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3548				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3549		goto done;
3550	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3551				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3552		goto done;
3553	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3554				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3555		goto done;
3556	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3557				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3558		goto done;
3559	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3560				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3561		goto done;
3562	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3563				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3564		goto done;
3565	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3566				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3567		goto done;
3568	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3569				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3570		goto done;
3571	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3572				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3573		goto done;
3574	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3575				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3576		goto done;
3577	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3578				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3579		goto done;
3580	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3581				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3582		goto done;
3583	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3584				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3585		goto done;
3586	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3587				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3588		goto done;
3589	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3590				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3591		goto done;
3592	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3593		goto done;
3594doit:
3595	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3596	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3597done:
3598	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3599	goto doit;
3600}
3601
3602/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3603   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3604   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3605   new registered drives will be based. */
3606static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3607{
3608	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3609
3610	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3611	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3612		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3613			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3614		else if (!autoclose)
3615			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3616		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3617			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3618		else if (!autoeject)
3619			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3620		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3621			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3622		else if (!lockdoor)
3623			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3624		if (check_media_type)
3625			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3626		else
3627			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3628	}
3629	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3630}
3631
3632static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3633				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3634{
3635	int ret;
3636	
3637	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3638
3639	if (write) {
3640	
3641		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3642		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3643		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3644		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3645		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3646		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3647
3648		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3649		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3650		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3651		cdrom_update_settings();
3652	}
3653
3654        return ret;
3655}
3656
3657/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3658static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3659	{
3660		.procname	= "info",
3661		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3662		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3663		.mode		= 0444,
3664		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3665	},
3666	{
3667		.procname	= "autoclose",
3668		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3669		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3670		.mode		= 0644,
3671		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3672	},
3673	{
3674		.procname	= "autoeject",
3675		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3676		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3677		.mode		= 0644,
3678		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3679	},
3680	{
3681		.procname	= "debug",
3682		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3683		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3684		.mode		= 0644,
3685		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3686	},
3687	{
3688		.procname	= "lock",
3689		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3690		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3691		.mode		= 0644,
3692		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3693	},
3694	{
3695		.procname	= "check_media",
3696		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3697		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3698		.mode		= 0644,
3699		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3700	},
3701	{ }
3702};
3703
3704static struct ctl_table cdrom_cdrom_table[] = {
3705	{
3706		.procname	= "cdrom",
3707		.maxlen		= 0,
3708		.mode		= 0555,
3709		.child		= cdrom_table,
3710	},
3711	{ }
3712};
3713
3714/* Make sure that /proc/sys/dev is there */
3715static struct ctl_table cdrom_root_table[] = {
3716	{
3717		.procname	= "dev",
3718		.maxlen		= 0,
3719		.mode		= 0555,
3720		.child		= cdrom_cdrom_table,
3721	},
3722	{ }
3723};
3724static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3725
3726static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3727{
3728	static atomic_t initialized = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
3729
3730	if (!atomic_add_unless(&initialized, 1, 1))
3731		return;
3732
3733	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(cdrom_root_table);
3734
3735	/* set the defaults */
3736	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3737	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3738	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3739	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3740	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
3741}
3742
3743static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3744{
3745	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3746		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3747}
3748
3749#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3750
3751static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3752{
3753}
3754
3755static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3756{
3757}
3758
3759#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3760
3761static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3762{
3763	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3764
3765	return 0;
3766}
3767
3768static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3769{
3770	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3771	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3772}
3773
3774module_init(cdrom_init);
3775module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3776MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v6.2
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.rst for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  17 Revision History
  18 ----------------------------------
  19 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  20 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  21  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  22
  232.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  24  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  25  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  26  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  27
  28  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  29  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  30
  31  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  32  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  33  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  34  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  35  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  36
  37  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  38  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  39  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  40
  41  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  42  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  43  problem).
  44
  45  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  46  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  47
  48  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  49
  50  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  51
  522.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  53  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  54
  552.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  56  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  57  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  58  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  59  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  60
  612.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  62  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  63  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  64  this out and providing a simple fix.
  65  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  66  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  67  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  68  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  69
  70  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  72  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  73  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  74  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  75
  762.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  77  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  78  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  79  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  80  
  81  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  82  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  83  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  84  -- Added version to proc entry.
  85  
  86  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  87  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  88  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  89  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  90  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
  91  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
  92  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
  93  that bug.
  94  
  95  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
  97  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
  98  should be...
  99  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 100  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 101  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 102  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 103  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 104  
 105  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 106  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 107  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 108  
 109  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 110  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 111  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 112  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 113  
 114  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 116  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 117  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 118  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 119  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 120  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 121  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 122  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 123  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 124  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 125  and lock.
 126  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 127  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 128  -- Now default to checking media type.
 129  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 130  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 131  
 132  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 133  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 134  correctly.
 135  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 136  called :).
 137  
 138  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 139  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 140  page).
 141  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 142  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 143  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 144  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 145  interface is still the same.
 146  
 147  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 149  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 150  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 151  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 152  and exported functions.
 153  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 154  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 155  drivers are updated as well.
 156  -- Various other cleanups.
 157
 158  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 159  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 160  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 161  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 162  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 163  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 164  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 165  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 166  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 167  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 168  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 169  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 170  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 171  
 172  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 173  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 174  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 175  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 176  dvd_read_manufact.
 177  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 178  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 179  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 180
 181  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 183  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 184
 185  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 186  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 187  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 188  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 189  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 190  home now.
 191  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 192  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 193
 194  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 196  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 197  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 198  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 199  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 200  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 201  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 202  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 203  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 204  
 205  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 206  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 207  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 208  back.
 209
 210  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 211  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 212  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 213  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 214
 215  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 216  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 217  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 218
 219   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 221
 222   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 223  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 224  -- Locking fixes
 225  -- Mt Rainier support
 226  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 227
 228  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 229  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 230
 231  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 232  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 233
 234-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 235
 236#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 237
 238#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 239#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 240
 241/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 242   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 243#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 244#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 245#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 246#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 247#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 248#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 249#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 250#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 251#define CD_DVD		0x80
 252
 253/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 254/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 255#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 256/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 257/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 258
 259#include <linux/atomic.h>
 260#include <linux/module.h>
 261#include <linux/fs.h>
 262#include <linux/major.h>
 263#include <linux/types.h>
 264#include <linux/errno.h>
 265#include <linux/kernel.h>
 266#include <linux/mm.h>
 267#include <linux/slab.h> 
 268#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 269#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 270#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 271#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 272#include <linux/init.h>
 273#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 274#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 275#include <linux/times.h>
 276#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 277#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
 
 278
 279/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 280static bool debug;
 281/* default compatibility mode */
 282static bool autoclose=1;
 283static bool autoeject;
 284static bool lockdoor = 1;
 285/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 286static bool check_media_type;
 287/* automatically restart mrw format */
 288static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 289module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 290module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 291module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 292module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 293module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 294module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 295
 296static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 297
 298static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 299	"not mrw",
 300	"bgformat inactive",
 301	"bgformat active",
 302	"mrw complete",
 303};
 304
 305static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 306
 307#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 308#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 309do {							\
 310	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 311		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 312} while (0)
 313#else
 314#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 315do {							\
 316	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 317		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 318} while (0)
 319#endif
 320
 321/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 322   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 323#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 324
 325/*
 326 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 327 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 328 */
 329#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 330
 331/* Not-exported routines. */
 332
 333static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 334
 335static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 336
 337static void signal_media_change(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 338{
 339	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3; /* set media changed bits, on both queues */
 340	cdi->last_media_change_ms = ktime_to_ms(ktime_get());
 341}
 342
 343int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 344			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 345{
 346	if (cgc->sshdr) {
 347		cgc->sshdr->sense_key = 0x05;
 348		cgc->sshdr->asc = 0x20;
 349		cgc->sshdr->ascq = 0x00;
 350	}
 351
 352	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 353	return -EIO;
 354}
 355EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 356
 357static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 358{
 359	struct packet_command cgc;
 360
 361	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 362	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 363
 364	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 365
 366	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 367}
 368
 369/* requires CD R/RW */
 370static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 371			       disc_information *di)
 372{
 373	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 374	struct packet_command cgc;
 375	int ret, buflen;
 376
 377	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 378	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 379	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 380	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 381	cgc.quiet = 1;
 382
 383	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 384	if (ret)
 385		return ret;
 386
 387	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 388	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 389	 */
 390	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 391		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 392
 393	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 394		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 395
 396	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 397	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 398	if (ret)
 399		return ret;
 400
 401	/* return actual fill size */
 402	return buflen;
 403}
 404
 405/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 406 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 407 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 408 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 409 */
 410#define ENSURE(cdo, call, bits)					\
 411do {								\
 412	if (cdo->call == NULL)					\
 413		WARN_ON_ONCE((cdo)->capability & (bits));	\
 414} while (0)
 415
 416/*
 417 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 418 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 419 */
 420static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 421{
 422	struct packet_command cgc;
 423	char buffer[16];
 424
 425	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 426
 427	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 428	cgc.quiet = 1;
 429
 430	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 431		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 432		return 0;
 433	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 434		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 435		return 0;
 436	}
 437
 438	return 1;
 439}
 440
 441static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 442{
 443	struct packet_command cgc;
 444	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 445	unsigned char buffer[16];
 446	int ret;
 447
 448	*write = 0;
 449
 450	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 451
 452	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 453	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 454	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 455	cgc.quiet = 1;
 456
 457	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 458		return ret;
 459
 460	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 461	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 462		return 1;
 463	*write = mfd->write;
 464
 465	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 466		*write = 0;
 467		return ret;
 468	}
 469
 470	return 0;
 471}
 472
 473static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 474{
 475	struct packet_command cgc;
 476	unsigned char buffer[12];
 477	int ret;
 478
 479	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 480
 481	/*
 482	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 483	 */
 484	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 485	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 486	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 487
 488	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 489
 490	/*
 491	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 492	 */
 493	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 494	buffer[3] = 8;
 495
 496	/*
 497	 * nr_blocks field
 498	 */
 499	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 500	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 501	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 502	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 503
 504	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 505	buffer[11] = cont;
 506
 507	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 508	if (ret)
 509		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 510
 511	return ret;
 512}
 513
 514static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 515{
 516	struct packet_command cgc;
 517
 518	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 519	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 520
 521	/*
 522	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 523	 */
 524	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 525	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 526
 527	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 528
 529	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 530}
 531
 532static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 533{
 534	disc_information di;
 535	int ret;
 536
 537	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 538	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 539		return 1;
 540
 541	ret = 0;
 542	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 543		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 544		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 545	}
 546
 547	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 548		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 549
 550	return ret;
 551}
 552
 553static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 554{
 555	struct packet_command cgc;
 556	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 557	char buffer[16];
 558	int ret, offset, size;
 559
 560	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 561
 562	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 563	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 564
 565	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 566	if (ret)
 567		return ret;
 568
 569	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 570	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 571	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 572
 573	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 574	cgc.buflen = size;
 575
 576	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 577	if (ret)
 578		return ret;
 579
 580	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 581		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 582	return 0;
 583}
 584
 585int register_cdrom(struct gendisk *disk, struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 586{
 587	static char banner_printed;
 588	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 589
 590	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 591
 592	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 593		return -EINVAL;
 594	if (!banner_printed) {
 595		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 596		banner_printed = 1;
 597		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 598	}
 599
 600	cdi->disk = disk;
 601	disk->cdi = cdi;
 602
 603	ENSURE(cdo, drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 604	if (cdo->check_events == NULL)
 605		WARN_ON_ONCE(cdo->capability & (CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC));
 606	ENSURE(cdo, tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 607	ENSURE(cdo, lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 608	ENSURE(cdo, select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 609	ENSURE(cdo, get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 610	ENSURE(cdo, get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 611	ENSURE(cdo, reset, CDC_RESET);
 612	ENSURE(cdo, generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 613	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 614	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 615	cdi->last_media_change_ms = ktime_to_ms(ktime_get());
 616
 617	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 618		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 619	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 620		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 621	if (lockdoor == 1)
 622		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 623	if (check_media_type == 1)
 624		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 625
 626	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 627		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 628
 629	if (cdi->ops->read_cdda_bpc)
 630		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 631	else
 632		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 633
 634	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 635
 636	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 637	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 638	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 639	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 640	return 0;
 641}
 642EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
 643#undef ENSURE
 644
 645void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 646{
 647	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 648
 649	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 650	list_del(&cdi->list);
 651	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 652
 653	if (cdi->exit)
 654		cdi->exit(cdi);
 655
 656	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 657}
 658EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
 659
 660int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 661			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 662{
 663	struct packet_command cgc;
 664	unsigned char buffer[8];
 665	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 666
 667	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 668	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 669	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 670	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 671	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 672	cgc.quiet = 1;
 673
 674	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 675		return 1;
 676
 677	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 678		return 1;
 679
 680	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 681		return 1;
 682
 683	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 684	return 0;
 685}
 686EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
 687
 688static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 689			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 690{
 691	struct packet_command cgc;
 692	char buffer[24];
 693	int ret;
 694
 695	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 696
 697	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 698	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 699	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 700	cgc.quiet = 1;
 701
 702	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 703		return ret;
 704
 705	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 706	return 0;
 707}
 708
 709static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 710{
 711	struct packet_command cgc;
 712	char buffer[16];
 713	__be16 *feature_code;
 714	int ret;
 715
 716	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 717
 718	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 719	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 720	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 721	cgc.quiet = 1;
 722
 723	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 724		return ret;
 725
 726	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 727	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 728		return 0;
 729
 730	return 1;
 731}
 732
 733
 734static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 735{
 736	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 737	int ret;
 738
 739	*write = 0;
 740
 741	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 742		return ret;
 743
 744	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 745		*write = 1;
 746
 747	return 0;
 748}
 749
 750static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 751{
 752	disc_information di;
 753	int ret;
 754
 755	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 756	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 757		return -1;
 758
 759	return di.erasable;
 760}
 761
 762/*
 763 * FIXME: check RO bit
 764 */
 765static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 766{
 767	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 768
 769	/*
 770	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 771	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 772	 */
 773	if (!ret)
 774		return 1;
 775
 776	return 0;
 777}
 778
 779static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 780{
 781	disc_information di;
 782	int ret;
 783
 784	/*
 785	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 786	 */
 787	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 788		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 789		return 1;
 790	}
 791
 792	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 793	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 794		return 1;
 795
 796	if (!di.erasable)
 797		return 1;
 798
 799	/*
 800	 * mrw_status
 801	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 802	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 803	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 804	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 805	 */
 806	ret = 0;
 807	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 808	if (!di.mrw_status)
 809		ret = 1;
 810	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 811			mrw_format_restart)
 812		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 813
 814	return ret;
 815}
 816
 817static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 818{
 819	struct packet_command cgc;
 820	char buffer[255];
 821	int ret;
 822
 823	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 824	cgc.quiet = 1;
 825
 826	/*
 827	 * obtain write protect information as per
 828	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 829	 */
 830
 831	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 832	if (ret)
 833		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 834	if (ret) {
 835		cgc.buflen = 255;
 836		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 837	}
 838
 839	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 840	if (ret)
 841		return 0;
 842
 843	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 844}
 845
 846static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 847{
 848	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 849	int ret;
 850
 851	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 852		return ret;
 853
 854	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 855		return ret;
 856	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 857		ret = !rfd.curr;
 858
 859	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 860	return ret;
 861}
 862
 863static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 864{
 865	struct packet_command cgc;
 866	char buffer[32];
 867	int mmc3_profile;
 868
 869	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 870
 871	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 872	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 873	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 874	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 875	cgc.quiet = 1;
 876
 877	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 878		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 879	else
 880		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 881
 882	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 883}
 884
 885static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 886{
 887	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 888	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 889	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 890	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 891		return 0;
 892	default:
 893		return 1;
 894	}
 895}
 896
 897/*
 898 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 899 */
 900static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 901{
 902	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 903	int ret = 1;
 904
 905	mrw = 0;
 906	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 907		mrw = 1;
 908
 909	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 910		ram_write = 1;
 911	else
 912		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 913	
 914	if (mrw)
 915		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 916	else
 917		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 918
 919	if (mrw_write)
 920		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 921	else
 922		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 923
 924	if (ram_write)
 925		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 926	else
 927		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 928
 929	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 930		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 931	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 932		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 933 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 934 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 935 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 936	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 937		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 938	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 939		ret = 0;
 940
 941	return ret;
 942}
 943
 944static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 945{
 946	struct packet_command cgc;
 947
 948	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 949		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 950		return;
 951	}
 952
 953	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 954		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 955		return;
 956	}
 957
 958	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 959
 960	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 961	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 962	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 963	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 964
 965	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 966	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 967	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 968	cgc.quiet = 1;
 969	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 970
 971	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 972	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 973	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 974	cgc.quiet = 1;
 975	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 976	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 977
 978	cdi->media_written = 0;
 979}
 980
 981static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 982{
 983#if 0
 984	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 985#else
 986	return 0;
 987#endif
 988}
 989
 990/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 991static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 992{
 993	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 994	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 995	int ret, i;
 996	tracks->data = 0;
 997	tracks->audio = 0;
 998	tracks->cdi = 0;
 999	tracks->xa = 0;
1000	tracks->error = 0;
1001	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
1002
1003	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO)) {
1004		tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1005		return;
1006	}
1007
1008	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1009	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1010	if (ret) {
1011		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1012			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1013		else
1014			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1015		return;
1016	}
1017	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1018	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1019	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1020		entry.cdte_track = i;
1021		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1022			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1023			return;
1024		}
1025		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1026			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1027				tracks->cdi++;
1028			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1029				tracks->xa++;
1030			else
1031				tracks->data++;
1032		} else {
1033			tracks->audio++;
1034		}
1035		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1036		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1037	}
1038	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1039	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1040	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1041}
1042
1043static
1044int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1045{
1046	int ret;
1047	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1048	tracktype tracks;
1049	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1050	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1051	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1052	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1053		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1054		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1055		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1056			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1057			/* can/may i close it? */
1058			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1059			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1060				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1061				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1062				if (ret) {
1063					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1064					/* Ignore the error from the low
1065					level driver.  We don't care why it
1066					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1067					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1068					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1069					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1070					goto clean_up_and_return;
1071				}
1072			} else {
1073				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1074				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1075				goto clean_up_and_return;
1076			}
1077			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1078			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1079			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1080				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1081				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1082				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1083				goto clean_up_and_return;
1084			}
1085			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1086		}
1087		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1088		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1089		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1090			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1091			goto clean_up_and_return;
1092		}
1093	}
1094	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1095	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1096		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1097		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1098		goto clean_up_and_return;
1099	}
1100	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1101	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1102	if (tracks.data==0) {
1103		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1104		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1105		       is the default case! */
1106		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1107		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1108			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1109		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1110		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1111		}
1112		else {
1113		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1114		}
1115	}
1116
1117	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1118
1119	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1120	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1121	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1122	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1123	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1124	   this somehow fails... */
1125	if (ret) {
1126		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1127		goto clean_up_and_return;
1128	}
1129	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1130			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1131			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1132	}
1133	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1134	return ret;
1135
1136	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1137	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1138	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1139	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1140	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1141clean_up_and_return:
1142	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1143	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1144			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1145			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1146	}
1147	return ret;
1148}
1149
1150/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1151 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1152 * integrity checks are performed.
1153 *
1154 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1155 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1156 * this way.
1157 */
1158int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1159	       fmode_t mode)
1160{
1161	int ret;
1162
1163	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1164
1165	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1166	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1167	cdi->use_count++;
1168	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1169		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1170	} else {
1171		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1172		if (ret)
1173			goto err;
1174		if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
1175			cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
1176		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1177			ret = -EROFS;
1178			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1179				goto err_release;
1180			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1181				goto err_release;
1182			ret = 0;
1183			cdi->media_written = 0;
1184		}
1185	}
1186
1187	if (ret)
1188		goto err;
1189
1190	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1191	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1192	return 0;
1193err_release:
1194	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1195		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1196		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1197	}
1198	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1199err:
1200	cdi->use_count--;
1201	return ret;
1202}
1203EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
1204
1205/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1206   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1207*/
1208static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1209				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1210{
1211        int ret;
1212	tracktype tracks;
1213	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1214	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1215		return 0;
1216	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1217		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1218		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1219		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1220			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1221			/* can/may i close it? */
1222			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1223			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1224				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1225				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1226				if (ret) {
1227					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1228					/* Ignore the error from the low
1229					level driver.  We don't care why it
1230					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1231					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1232					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1233					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1234				}
1235			} else {
1236				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1237				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1238			}
1239			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1240			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1241			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1242				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1243				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1244			}	
1245			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1246				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1247				return -EIO;
1248			}	
1249			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1250		}	
1251	}
1252	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1253	if (tracks.error) 
1254		return(tracks.error);
1255
1256	if (tracks.audio==0)
1257		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1258
1259	return 0;
1260}
1261
1262void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1263{
1264	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1265	int opened_for_data;
1266
1267	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1268
1269	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1270		cdi->use_count--;
1271
1272	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1273		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1274		       cdi->name);
1275		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1276
1277		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1278			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1279			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1280		}
1281	}
1282
1283	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1284		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1285
1286	/*
1287	 * flush cache on last write release
1288	 */
1289	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1290		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1291
1292	cdo->release(cdi);
1293	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1294		if (opened_for_data &&
1295		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1296			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1297	}
1298}
1299EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
1300
1301static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1302				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1303{
1304	struct packet_command cgc;
1305	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1306	int length;
1307
1308	/*
1309	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1310	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1311	 * command below
1312	 */
1313	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1314		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1315		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1316		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1317			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1318			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1319		}
1320		return 0;
1321	}
1322
1323	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1324		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1325
1326	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1327	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1328	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1329	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1330	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1331}
1332
1333static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1334{
1335	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1336	int ret;
1337
1338	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1339	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1340		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1341	
1342	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1343	if (!info)
1344		return -ENOMEM;
1345
1346	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1347		goto out_free;
1348
1349	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1350		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1351	else
1352		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1353
1354out_free:
1355	kfree(info);
1356	return ret;
1357}
1358
1359/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1360 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1361 */
1362int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1363{
 
1364	int nslots = 1;
1365	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1366
1367	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1368	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1369	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1370
1371	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1372	if (!info)
1373		return -ENOMEM;
1374
1375	if (cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info) == 0)
1376		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1377
1378	kfree(info);
1379	return nslots;
1380}
1381EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
1382
1383
1384/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1385static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1386{
1387	struct packet_command cgc;
1388
1389	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1390	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1391		return 0;
1392
1393	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1394	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1395	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1396	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1397	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1398
1399	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1400	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1401	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1402	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1403		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1404		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1405		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1406		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1407	}
1408
1409	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1410}
1411
1412static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1413{
1414	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1415	int curslot;
1416	int ret;
1417
1418	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1419	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1420		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1421
1422	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1423		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
1424
1425	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1426		signal_media_change(cdi);
 
1427		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1428	}
1429
1430	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1431	if (!info)
1432		return -ENOMEM;
1433
1434	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1435		kfree(info);
1436		return ret;
1437	}
1438
1439	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1440	kfree(info);
1441
1442	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1443		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1444	    		return curslot;
1445		} else {
1446			return -EBUSY;
1447		}
1448	}
1449
1450	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1451	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1452	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1453	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1454	try and load it. */
1455	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1456		slot = curslot;
1457
1458	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1459	signal_media_change(cdi);
1460	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1461		return ret;
1462
1463	return slot;
1464}
1465
1466/*
1467 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1468 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1469 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1470 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1471 * path.
1472 *
1473 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1474 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1475 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1476 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1477 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1478 * at this point.
1479 */
1480static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1481				unsigned int clearing)
1482{
1483	unsigned int events;
1484
1485	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1486	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1487	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1488}
1489
1490unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1491				unsigned int clearing)
1492{
1493	unsigned int events;
1494
1495	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1496	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1497	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1498	return events;
1499}
1500EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1501
1502/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1503 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1504 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1505 * see a medium change once.
1506 */
1507
1508static
1509int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1510{
1511	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1512	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1513	bool changed;
1514
1515	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1516		return ret;
1517
1518	/* changed since last call? */
1519	BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1520	cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1521	changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1522	cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
1523
1524	if (changed) {
1525		signal_media_change(cdi);
1526		ret |= 1;
1527		cdi->media_written = 0;
1528	}
1529
1530	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1531	return ret;
1532}
1533
1534/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1535   following format convention:
1536
1537   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1538   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1539
1540   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1541   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1542
1543   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1544   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1545   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1546   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1547   meaningful format indicated above.
1548 */
1549
1550static
1551void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1552		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1553{
1554	if (*curr == requested)
1555		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1556	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1557		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1558			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1559	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1560		int lba = addr->lba;
1561		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1562		lba /= 75;
1563		lba += 2;
1564		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1565		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1566	}
1567	*curr = requested;
1568}
1569
1570void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1571			int type)
1572{
1573	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1574	if (buf)
1575		memset(buf, 0, len);
1576	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1577	cgc->buflen = len;
1578	cgc->data_direction = type;
1579	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1580}
1581EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
1582
1583/* DVD handling */
1584
1585#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1586#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1587
1588static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1589{
1590	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1591	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1592	switch (type) {
1593		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1594			cgc->buflen = 8;
1595			break;
1596		}
1597		case 1: {
1598			cgc->buflen = 16;
1599			break;
1600		}
1601		case 2: case 4: {
1602			cgc->buflen = 12;
1603			break;
1604		}
1605	}
1606	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1607	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1608}
1609
1610static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1611{
1612	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1613	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1614	switch (type) {
1615		case 1: {
1616			cgc->buflen = 16;
1617			break;
1618		}
1619		case 3: {
1620			cgc->buflen = 12;
1621			break;
1622		}
1623		case 6: {
1624			cgc->buflen = 8;
1625			break;
1626		}
1627	}
1628	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1629	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1630}
1631
1632static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1633{
1634	int ret;
1635	u_char buf[20];
1636	struct packet_command cgc;
1637	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1638	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1639
1640	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1641	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1642
1643	switch (ai->type) {
1644	/* LU data send */
1645	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1646		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1647		cgc.quiet = 1;
1648		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1649
1650		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1651			return ret;
1652
1653		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1654		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1655		break;
1656
1657	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1658		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1659		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1660
1661		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1662			return ret;
1663
1664		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1665		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1666		break;
1667
1668	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1669		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1670		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1671
1672		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1673			return ret;
1674
1675		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1676		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1677		break;
1678
1679	/* Post-auth key */
1680	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1681		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1682		cgc.quiet = 1;
1683		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1684		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1685		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1686		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1687		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1688
1689		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1690			return ret;
1691
1692		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1693		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1694		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1695		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1696		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1697		break;
1698
1699	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1700		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1701		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1702		
1703		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1704			return ret;
1705
1706		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1707		break;
1708
1709	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1710	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1711		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1712		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1713		buf[1] = 0xe;
1714		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1715
1716		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1717			return ret;
1718
1719		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1720		break;
1721
1722	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1723		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1724		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1725		buf[1] = 0xa;
1726		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1727
1728		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1729			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1730			return ret;
1731		}
1732		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1733		break;
1734
1735	/* Misc */
1736	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1737		cgc.quiet = 1;
1738		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1739		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1740		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1741			return ret;
1742		break;
1743
1744	/* Get region settings */
1745	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1746		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1747		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1748		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1749		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1750
1751		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1752			return ret;
1753
1754		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1755		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1756		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1757		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1758		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1759		break;
1760
1761	/* Set region settings */
1762	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1763		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1764		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1765		buf[1] = 6;
1766		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1767
1768		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1769			return ret;
1770		break;
1771
1772	default:
1773		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1774		return -ENOTTY;
1775	}
1776
1777	return 0;
1778}
1779
1780static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1781				struct packet_command *cgc)
1782{
1783	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1784	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1785	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1786	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1787
1788	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1789		return -EINVAL;
1790
1791	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1792	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1793	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1794	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1795	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1796
1797	/*
1798	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1799	 */
1800	cgc->quiet = 1;
1801
1802	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1803	if (ret)
1804		return ret;
1805
1806	base = &buf[4];
1807	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1808
1809	/*
1810	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1811	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1812	 */
1813	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1814	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1815	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1816	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1817	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1818	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1819	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1820	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1821	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1822	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1823	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1824	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1825	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1826	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1827
1828	return 0;
1829}
1830
1831static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1832				struct packet_command *cgc)
1833{
1834	int ret;
1835	u_char buf[8];
1836	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1837
1838	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1839	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1840	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1841	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1842	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1843	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1844
1845	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1846	if (ret)
1847		return ret;
1848
1849	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1850	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1851
1852	return 0;
1853}
1854
1855static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1856				struct packet_command *cgc)
1857{
1858	int ret, size;
1859	u_char *buf;
1860	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1861
1862	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1863
1864	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1865	if (!buf)
1866		return -ENOMEM;
1867
1868	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1869	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1870	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1871	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1872	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1873	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1874
1875	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1876	if (!ret)
1877		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1878
1879	kfree(buf);
1880	return ret;
1881}
1882
1883static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1884			struct packet_command *cgc)
1885{
1886	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1887	u_char *buf;
1888	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1889
1890	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1891	if (!buf)
1892		return -ENOMEM;
1893
1894	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1895	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1896	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1897	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1898
1899	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1900	if (ret)
1901		goto out;
1902
1903	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1904	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1905		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1906		       s->bca.len);
1907		ret = -EIO;
1908		goto out;
1909	}
1910	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1911	ret = 0;
1912out:
1913	kfree(buf);
1914	return ret;
1915}
1916
1917static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1918				struct packet_command *cgc)
1919{
1920	int ret = 0, size;
1921	u_char *buf;
1922	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1923
1924	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1925
1926	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1927	if (!buf)
1928		return -ENOMEM;
1929
1930	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1931	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1932	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1933	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1934	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1935
1936	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1937	if (ret)
1938		goto out;
1939
1940	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1941	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1942		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1943		       s->manufact.len);
1944		ret = -EIO;
1945	} else {
1946		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1947			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1948			       s->manufact.len);
1949			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1950		}
1951		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1952	}
1953
1954out:
1955	kfree(buf);
1956	return ret;
1957}
1958
1959static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1960				struct packet_command *cgc)
1961{
1962	switch (s->type) {
1963	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1964		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1965
1966	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1967		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1968
1969	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1970		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1971
1972	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1973		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1974
1975	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1976		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1977		
1978	default:
1979		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1980		       s->type);
1981		return -EINVAL;
1982	}
1983}
1984
1985int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1986		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1987		     int page_code, int page_control)
1988{
1989	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1990
1991	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1992
1993	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1994	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1995	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1996	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1997	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1998	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1999}
2000EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
2001
2002int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2003		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2004{
2005	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2006
2007	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2008	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2009	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2010	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2011	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2012	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2013	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2014	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2015}
2016EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
2017
2018static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2019				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2020{
2021	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2022	struct packet_command cgc;
2023	char buffer[32];
2024	int ret;
2025
2026	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2027	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2028	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2029	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2030	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2031	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2032
2033	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2034		return ret;
2035
2036	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2037	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2038	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2039	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2040
2041	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2042		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2043						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2044						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2045						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2046		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2047						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2048						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2049						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2050	} else {
2051		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2052		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2053		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2054		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2055		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2056		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2057	}
2058
2059	return 0;
2060}
2061
2062/*
2063 * Specific READ_10 interface
2064 */
2065static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2066			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2067			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2068{
2069	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2070
2071	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2072	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2073	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2074	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2075	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2076	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2077	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2078	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2079	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2080	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2081	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2082}
2083
2084/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2085static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2086			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2087			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2088{
2089	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2090
2091	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2092	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2093	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2094	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2095	/* starting address */
2096	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2097	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2098	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2099	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2100	/* number of blocks */
2101	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2102	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2103	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2104	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2105	
2106	/* set the header info returned */
2107	switch (blksize) {
2108	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2109	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2110	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2111	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2112	}
2113	
2114	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2115}
2116
2117static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2118			       int lba, int nframes)
2119{
2120	struct packet_command cgc;
2121	int ret = 0;
2122	int nr;
2123
2124	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2125
2126	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2127
2128	/*
2129	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2130	 */
2131	nr = nframes;
2132	do {
2133		cgc.buffer = kmalloc_array(nr, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW, GFP_KERNEL);
2134		if (cgc.buffer)
2135			break;
2136
2137		nr >>= 1;
2138	} while (nr);
2139
2140	if (!nr)
2141		return -ENOMEM;
2142
2143	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2144	while (nframes > 0) {
2145		if (nr > nframes)
2146			nr = nframes;
2147
2148		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2149		if (ret)
2150			break;
2151		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2152			ret = -EFAULT;
2153			break;
2154		}
2155		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2156		nframes -= nr;
2157		lba += nr;
2158	}
2159	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2160	return ret;
2161}
2162
2163static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2164			       int lba, int nframes)
2165{
2166	int max_frames = (queue_max_sectors(cdi->disk->queue) << 9) /
2167			  CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
 
 
 
2168	int nr, ret = 0;
2169
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2170	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2171
2172	while (nframes) {
 
2173		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2174			nr = 1;
2175		else
2176			nr = min(nframes, max_frames);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2177
2178		ret = cdi->ops->read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nr,
2179					      &cdi->last_sense);
2180		if (ret)
2181			break;
2182
2183		nframes -= nr;
2184		lba += nr;
2185		ubuf += (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2186	}
2187
2188	return ret;
2189}
2190
2191static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2192			   int lba, int nframes)
2193{
2194	int ret;
2195
2196	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2197		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2198
2199retry:
2200	/*
2201	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2202	 */
2203	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2204	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2205		return ret;
2206
2207	/*
2208	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2209	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2210	 */
2211	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2212		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2213		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2214		goto retry;
2215	}
2216
2217	/*
2218	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2219	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2220	 * problems, not for any error
2221	 */
2222	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2223		return ret;
2224
2225	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2226	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2227	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2228}
2229
2230int cdrom_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2231		struct cdrom_multisession *info)
2232{
2233	u8 requested_format;
2234	int ret;
2235
2236	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2237		return -ENOSYS;
2238
2239	requested_format = info->addr_format;
2240	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2241		return -EINVAL;
2242	info->addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
2243
2244	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, info);
2245	if (!ret)
2246		sanitize_format(&info->addr, &info->addr_format,
2247				requested_format);
2248	return ret;
2249}
2250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_multisession);
2251
2252static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2253		void __user *argp)
2254{
2255	struct cdrom_multisession info;
2256	int ret;
2257
2258	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2259
2260	if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
2261		return -EFAULT;
2262	ret = cdrom_multisession(cdi, &info);
2263	if (ret)
2264		return ret;
2265	if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
2266		return -EFAULT;
2267
2268	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2269	return ret;
2270}
2271
2272static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2273{
2274	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2275
2276	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2277		return -ENOSYS;
2278	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2279		return -EBUSY;
2280	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2281		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2282		if (ret)
2283			return ret;
2284	}
2285
2286	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2287}
2288
2289static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2290{
2291	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2292
2293	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2294		return -ENOSYS;
2295	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2296}
2297
2298static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2299		unsigned long arg)
2300{
2301	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2302
2303	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2304		return -ENOSYS;
2305	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2306		return -EBUSY;
2307
2308	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2309	if (arg)
2310		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2311	return 0;
2312}
2313
2314static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2315		unsigned long arg)
2316{
2317	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2318	int ret;
2319
2320	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2321
2322	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2323		return -ENOSYS;
2324
2325	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2326	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2327		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2328
2329	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2330		return -EINVAL;
2331
2332	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2333	if (!info)
2334		return -ENOMEM;
2335
2336	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2337	if (!ret)
2338		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2339	kfree(info);
2340	return ret;
2341}
2342
2343/*
2344 * Media change detection with timing information.
2345 *
2346 * arg is a pointer to a cdrom_timed_media_change_info struct.
2347 * arg->last_media_change may be set by calling code to signal
2348 * the timestamp (in ms) of the last known media change (by the caller).
2349 * Upon successful return, ioctl call will set arg->last_media_change
2350 * to the latest media change timestamp known by the kernel/driver
2351 * and set arg->has_changed to 1 if that timestamp is more recent
2352 * than the timestamp set by the caller.
2353 */
2354static int cdrom_ioctl_timed_media_change(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2355		unsigned long arg)
2356{
2357	int ret;
2358	struct cdrom_timed_media_change_info __user *info;
2359	struct cdrom_timed_media_change_info tmp_info;
2360
2361	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2362		return -ENOSYS;
2363
2364	info = (struct cdrom_timed_media_change_info __user *)arg;
2365	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_TIMED_MEDIA_CHANGE\n");
2366
2367	ret = cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2368	if (ret < 0)
2369		return ret;
2370
2371	if (copy_from_user(&tmp_info, info, sizeof(tmp_info)) != 0)
2372		return -EFAULT;
2373
2374	tmp_info.media_flags = 0;
2375	if (tmp_info.last_media_change - cdi->last_media_change_ms < 0)
2376		tmp_info.media_flags |= MEDIA_CHANGED_FLAG;
2377
2378	tmp_info.last_media_change = cdi->last_media_change_ms;
2379
2380	if (copy_to_user(info, &tmp_info, sizeof(*info)) != 0)
2381		return -EFAULT;
2382
2383	return 0;
2384}
2385
2386static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2387		unsigned long arg)
2388{
2389	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2390
2391	/*
2392	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2393	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2394	 */
2395	switch (arg) {
2396	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2397	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2398		break;
2399	case CDO_LOCK:
2400		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2401			return -ENOSYS;
2402		break;
2403	case 0:
2404		return cdi->options;
2405	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2406	default:
2407		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2408			return -ENOSYS;
2409	}
2410	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2411	return cdi->options;
2412}
2413
2414static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2415		unsigned long arg)
2416{
2417	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2418
2419	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2420	return cdi->options;
2421}
2422
2423static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2424		unsigned long arg)
2425{
2426	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2427
2428	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2429		return -ENOSYS;
2430	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2431}
2432
2433static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2434		unsigned long arg)
2435{
2436	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2437
2438	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2439		return -ENOSYS;
2440
2441	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2442		if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2443			return -EINVAL;
2444	}
2445
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2446	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2447	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2448}
2449
2450static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2451		struct block_device *bdev)
2452{
2453	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2454
2455	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2456		return -EACCES;
2457	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2458		return -ENOSYS;
2459	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2460	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2461}
2462
2463static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2464		unsigned long arg)
2465{
2466	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2467
2468	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2469		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2470
2471	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2472
2473	/*
2474	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2475	 * root to do so.
2476	 */
2477	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2478		return -EBUSY;
2479	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2480}
2481
2482static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2483		unsigned long arg)
2484{
2485	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2486
2487	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2488		return -EACCES;
2489	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2490	return debug;
2491}
2492
2493static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2494{
2495	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2496	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2497}
2498
2499/*
2500 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2501 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2502 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2503 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2504 */
2505static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2506		void __user *argp)
2507{
2508	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2509	int ret;
2510
2511	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2512
2513	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2514		return -ENOSYS;
2515	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2516	if (ret)
2517		return ret;
2518
2519	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2520		return -EFAULT;
2521	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2522	return 0;
2523}
2524
2525static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2526		unsigned long arg)
2527{
2528	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2529
2530	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2531		return -ENOSYS;
2532	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2533	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2534		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2535	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2536		return -EINVAL;
2537	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2538}
2539
2540/*
2541 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2542 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2543 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2544 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2545 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2546 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2547 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2548 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2549 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2550 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2551 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2552 *
2553 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2554 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2555 *					---david
2556 */
2557static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2558{
2559	tracktype tracks;
2560
2561	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2562
2563	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2564	if (tracks.error)
2565		return tracks.error;
2566
2567	/* Policy mode on */
2568	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2569		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2570			return CDS_AUDIO;
2571		else
2572			return CDS_MIXED;
2573	}
2574
2575	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2576		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2577	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2578		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2579	if (tracks.data > 0)
2580		return CDS_DATA_1;
2581	/* Policy mode off */
2582
2583	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2584	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2585}
2586
2587static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2588{
2589	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2590	return cdi->capacity;
2591}
2592
2593static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2594		void __user *argp)
2595{
2596	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2597	u8 requested, back;
2598	int ret;
2599
2600	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2601
2602	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2603		return -EFAULT;
2604
2605	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2606	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2607		return -EINVAL;
2608	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2609
2610	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2611	if (ret)
2612		return ret;
2613
2614	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2615	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2616	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2617
2618	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2619		return -EFAULT;
2620	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2621	return 0;
2622}
2623
2624static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2625		void __user *argp)
2626{
2627	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2628	int ret;
2629
2630	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2631
2632	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2633		return -EFAULT;
2634
2635	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2636	if (ret)
2637		return ret;
2638
2639	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2640		return -EFAULT;
2641	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2642	return 0;
2643}
2644
2645int cdrom_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2646		struct cdrom_tocentry *entry)
2647{
2648	u8 requested_format = entry->cdte_format;
2649	int ret;
2650
2651	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2652		return -EINVAL;
2653
2654	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2655	entry->cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2656	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, entry);
2657	if (!ret)
2658		sanitize_format(&entry->cdte_addr, &entry->cdte_format,
2659				requested_format);
2660	return ret;
2661}
2662EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_read_tocentry);
2663
2664static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2665		void __user *argp)
2666{
2667	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
2668	int ret;
2669
2670	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2671		return -EFAULT;
2672	ret = cdrom_read_tocentry(cdi, &entry);
2673	if (!ret && copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
2674		return -EFAULT;
2675	return ret;
2676}
2677
2678static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2679		void __user *argp)
2680{
2681	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2682
2683	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2684
2685	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2686		return -ENOSYS;
2687	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2688		return -EFAULT;
2689	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2690}
2691
2692static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2693		void __user *argp)
2694{
2695	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2696	int ret;
2697
2698	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2699
2700	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2701		return -ENOSYS;
2702	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2703		return -EFAULT;
2704
2705	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2706	if (ret)
2707		return ret;
2708	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2709}
2710static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2711		void __user *argp)
2712{
2713	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2714
2715	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2716
2717	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2718		return -ENOSYS;
2719	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2720		return -EFAULT;
2721	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2722}
2723
2724static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2725		void __user *argp)
2726{
2727	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2728	int ret;
2729
2730	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2731
2732	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2733		return -ENOSYS;
2734
2735	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2736	if (ret)
2737		return ret;
2738
2739	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2740		return -EFAULT;
2741	return 0;
2742}
2743
2744static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2745		unsigned int cmd)
2746{
2747	int ret;
2748
2749	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2750
2751	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2752		return -ENOSYS;
2753	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2754	if (ret)
2755		return ret;
2756	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2757}
2758
2759/*
2760 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2761 * reads
2762 */
2763static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2764{
2765	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2766	struct packet_command cgc;
2767	struct modesel_head mh;
2768
2769	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2770	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2771	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2772	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2773
2774	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2775	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2776	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2777	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2778	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2779	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2780	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2781	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2782	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2783	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2784
2785	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2786}
2787
2788static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2789				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2790{
2791	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2792	struct packet_command cgc;
2793	int ret, buflen;
2794
2795	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2796	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2797	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2798	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2799	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2800	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2801	cgc.quiet = 1;
2802
2803	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2804	if (ret)
2805		return ret;
2806
2807	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2808		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2809
2810	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2811		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2812
2813	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2814	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2815	if (ret)
2816		return ret;
2817
2818	/* return actual fill size */
2819	return buflen;
2820}
2821
2822/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2823   file system. */
2824int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2825{
2826	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2827	disc_information di;
2828	track_information ti;
2829	__u32 last_track;
2830	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2831
2832	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2833		goto use_toc;
2834
2835	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2836	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2837			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2838		goto use_toc;
2839
2840	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2841	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2842	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2843	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2844		goto use_toc;
2845
2846	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2847	if (ti.blank) {
2848		if (last_track == 1)
2849			goto use_toc;
2850		last_track--;
2851		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2852	}
2853
2854	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2855				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2856		goto use_toc;
2857
2858	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2859	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2860				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2861		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2862	} else {
2863		/* make it up instead */
2864		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2865				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2866		if (ti.free_blocks)
2867			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2868	}
2869	return 0;
2870
2871	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2872	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2873	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2874	   the toc contents. */
2875use_toc:
2876	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2877		return -ENOSYS;
2878
2879	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2880	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2881	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2882		return ret;
2883	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2884	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2885	return 0;
2886}
2887EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
2888
2889/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2890static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2891				   long *next_writable)
2892{
2893	disc_information di;
2894	track_information ti;
2895	__u16 last_track;
2896	int ret, ti_size;
2897
2898	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2899		goto use_last_written;
2900
2901	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2902	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2903				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2904		goto use_last_written;
2905
2906	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2907	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2908	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2909	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2910		goto use_last_written;
2911
2912	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2913	if (ti.blank) {
2914		if (last_track == 1)
2915			goto use_last_written;
2916		last_track--;
2917		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2918		if (ti_size < 0)
2919			goto use_last_written;
2920	}
2921
2922	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2923	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2924				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2925		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2926		return 0;
2927	}
2928
2929use_last_written:
2930	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2931	if (ret) {
2932		*next_writable = 0;
2933		return ret;
2934	} else {
2935		*next_writable += 7;
2936		return 0;
2937	}
2938}
2939
2940static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2941					      void __user *arg,
2942					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2943					      int cmd)
2944{
2945	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2946	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2947	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2948	int ret;
2949
2950	switch (cmd) {
2951	case CDROMREADRAW:
2952		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2953		break;
2954	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2955		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2956		format = 2;
2957		break;
2958	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2959		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2960		break;
2961	}
2962	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2963		return -EFAULT;
2964	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2965	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2966	if (lba < 0)
2967		return -EINVAL;
2968
2969	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2970	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2971		return -ENOMEM;
2972
2973	memset(&sshdr, 0, sizeof(sshdr));
2974	cgc->sshdr = &sshdr;
2975	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2976	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2977	if (ret && sshdr.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2978	    sshdr.asc == 0x20 &&
2979	    sshdr.ascq == 0x00) {
2980		/*
2981		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2982		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2983		 */
2984		if (blocksize != CD_FRAMESIZE) {
2985			ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2986			if (ret)
2987				goto out;
2988		}
2989		cgc->sshdr = NULL;
2990		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
2991		if (blocksize != CD_FRAMESIZE)
2992			ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, CD_FRAMESIZE);
2993	}
2994	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
2995		ret = -EFAULT;
2996out:
2997	kfree(cgc->buffer);
2998	return ret;
2999}
3000
3001static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3002					       void __user *arg)
3003{
3004	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
3005	int lba;
3006
3007#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3008	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
3009		struct compat_cdrom_read_audio {
3010			union cdrom_addr	addr;
3011			u8			addr_format;
3012			compat_int_t		nframes;
3013			compat_caddr_t		buf;
3014		} ra32;
3015
3016		if (copy_from_user(&ra32, arg, sizeof(ra32)))
3017			return -EFAULT;
3018
3019		ra = (struct cdrom_read_audio) {
3020			.addr		= ra32.addr,
3021			.addr_format	= ra32.addr_format,
3022			.nframes	= ra32.nframes,
3023			.buf		= compat_ptr(ra32.buf),
3024		};
3025	} else
3026#endif
3027	{
3028		if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3029				   sizeof(ra)))
3030			return -EFAULT;
3031	}
3032
3033	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3034		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3035				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3036				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3037	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3038		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3039	else
3040		return -EINVAL;
3041
3042	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3043	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3044		return -EINVAL;
3045
3046	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3047}
3048
3049static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3050					       void __user *arg)
3051{
3052	int ret;
3053	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3054	u_char requested, back;
3055	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3056		return -EFAULT;
3057	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3058	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3059	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3060		return -EINVAL;
3061
3062	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3063	if (ret)
3064		return ret;
3065	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3066	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3067	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3068	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3069		return -EFAULT;
3070	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3071	return 0;
3072}
3073
3074static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3075					     void __user *arg,
3076					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3077{
3078	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3079	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3080	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3081	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3082		return -EFAULT;
3083	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3084	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3085	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3086	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3087	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3088	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3089	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3090	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3091	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3092}
3093
3094static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3095					     void __user *arg,
3096					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3097{
3098	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3099	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3100	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3101	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3102		return -EFAULT;
3103	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3104	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3105	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3106	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3107	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3108	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3109	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3110	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3111	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3112}
3113
3114static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3115					   void __user *arg,
3116					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3117					   unsigned int cmd)
3118{
3119	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3120	unsigned char buffer[32];
3121	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3122	unsigned short offset;
3123	int ret;
3124
3125	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3126
3127	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3128			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3129		return -EFAULT;
3130
3131	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3132	cgc->buflen = 24;
3133	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3134	if (ret)
3135		return ret;
3136		
3137	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3138	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3139	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3140	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3141	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3142
3143	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3144		return -E2BIG;
3145
3146	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3147		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3148		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3149				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3150		if (ret)
3151			return ret;
3152	}
3153
3154	/* sanity check */
3155	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3156	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3157		return -EINVAL;
3158
3159	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3160	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3161	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3162		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3163		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3164		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3165		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3166		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3167				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3168			return -EFAULT;
3169		return 0;
3170	}
3171		
3172	/* get the volume mask */
3173	cgc->buffer = mask;
3174	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3175	if (ret)
3176		return ret;
3177
3178	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3179	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3180	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3181	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3182
3183	/* set volume */
3184	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3185	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3186	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3187}
3188
3189static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3190					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3191					       int cmd)
3192{
3193	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3194	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3195	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3196	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3197	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3198	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3199	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3200}
3201
3202static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3203						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3204						 int cmd)
3205{
3206	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3207	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3208	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3209	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3210	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3211	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3212}
3213
3214static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3215					      void __user *arg,
3216					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3217{
3218	int ret;
3219	dvd_struct *s;
3220	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3221
3222	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3223		return -ENOSYS;
3224
3225	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3226	if (IS_ERR(s))
3227		return PTR_ERR(s);
3228
3229	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3230
3231	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3232	if (ret)
3233		goto out;
3234
3235	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3236		ret = -EFAULT;
3237out:
3238	kfree(s);
3239	return ret;
3240}
3241
3242static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3243				       void __user *arg)
3244{
3245	int ret;
3246	dvd_authinfo ai;
3247	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3248		return -ENOSYS;
3249	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3250	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3251		return -EFAULT;
3252	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3253	if (ret)
3254		return ret;
3255	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3256		return -EFAULT;
3257	return 0;
3258}
3259
3260static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3261						  void __user *arg)
3262{
3263	int ret;
3264	long next = 0;
3265	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3266	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3267	if (ret)
3268		return ret;
3269	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3270		return -EFAULT;
3271	return 0;
3272}
3273
3274static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3275						 void __user *arg)
3276{
3277	int ret;
3278	long last = 0;
3279	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3280	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3281	if (ret)
3282		return ret;
3283	if (in_compat_syscall())
3284		return put_user(last, (__s32 __user *)arg);
3285
3286	return put_user(last, (long __user *)arg);
3287}
3288
3289static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3290		     unsigned long arg)
3291{
3292	struct packet_command cgc;
3293	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3294
3295	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3296
3297	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3298	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3299	switch (cmd) {
3300	case CDROMREADRAW:
3301	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3302	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3303		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3304	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3305		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3306	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3307		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3308	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3309		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3310	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3311		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3312	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3313	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3314		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3315	case CDROMSTART:
3316	case CDROMSTOP:
3317		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3318	case CDROMPAUSE:
3319	case CDROMRESUME:
3320		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3321	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3322		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3323	case DVD_AUTH:
3324		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3325	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3326		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3327	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3328		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3329	}
3330
3331	return -ENOTTY;
3332}
3333
3334/*
3335 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3336 * these days.
3337 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3338 */
3339int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3340		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3341{
3342	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3343	int ret;
3344
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3345	switch (cmd) {
3346	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3347		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3348	case CDROMEJECT:
3349		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3350	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3351		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3352	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3353		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3354	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3355		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
3356	case CDROM_TIMED_MEDIA_CHANGE:
3357		return cdrom_ioctl_timed_media_change(cdi, arg);
3358	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3359		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3360	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3361		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3362	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3363		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3364	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3365		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3366	case CDROMRESET:
3367		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3368	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3369		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3370	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3371		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3372	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3373		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3374	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3375		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3376	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3377		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3378	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3379		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3380	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3381		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3382	}
3383
3384	/*
3385	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3386	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3387	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3388	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3389	 */
3390	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3391		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3392		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3393			return ret;
3394	}
3395
3396	/*
3397	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3398	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3399	 * the drive.
3400	 */
3401	switch (cmd) {
3402	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3403		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3404	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3405		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3406	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3407		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3408	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3409		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3410	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3411		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3412	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3413		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3414	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3415		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3416	case CDROMSTART:
3417	case CDROMSTOP:
3418	case CDROMPAUSE:
3419	case CDROMRESUME:
3420		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3421	}
3422
3423	return -ENOSYS;
3424}
 
 
 
 
 
 
3425EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
 
 
 
 
 
3426
3427#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3428
3429#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3430
3431static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3432	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3433	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3434	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3435	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3436	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3437	int	check;			/* check media type */
3438} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3439
3440enum cdrom_print_option {
3441	CTL_NAME,
3442	CTL_SPEED,
3443	CTL_SLOTS,
3444	CTL_CAPABILITY
3445};
3446
3447static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3448				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3449{
3450	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3451	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3452	int ret;
3453
3454	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3455	if (!ret)
3456		return 1;
3457
3458	*pos += ret;
3459
3460	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3461		switch (option) {
3462		case CTL_NAME:
3463			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3464					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3465			break;
3466		case CTL_SPEED:
3467			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3468					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3469			break;
3470		case CTL_SLOTS:
3471			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3472					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3473			break;
3474		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3475			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3476					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3477			break;
3478		default:
3479			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3480			return 1;
3481		}
3482		if (!ret)
3483			return 1;
3484		*pos += ret;
3485	}
3486
3487	return 0;
3488}
3489
3490static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3491                           void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3492{
3493	int pos;
3494	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3495	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3496	
3497	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3498		*lenp = 0;
3499		return 0;
3500	}
3501
3502	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3503
3504	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3505	
3506	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3507		goto done;
3508	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3509		goto done;
3510	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3511		goto done;
3512	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3513				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3514		goto done;
3515	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3516				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3517		goto done;
3518	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3519				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3520		goto done;
3521	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3522				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3523		goto done;
3524	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3525				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3526		goto done;
3527	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3528				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3529		goto done;
3530	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3531				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3532		goto done;
3533	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3534				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3535		goto done;
3536	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3537				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3538		goto done;
3539	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3540				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3541		goto done;
3542	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3543				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3544		goto done;
3545	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3546				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3547		goto done;
3548	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3549				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3550		goto done;
3551	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3552				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3553		goto done;
3554	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3555				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3556		goto done;
3557	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3558				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3559		goto done;
3560	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3561				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3562		goto done;
3563	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3564		goto done;
3565doit:
3566	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3567	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3568done:
3569	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3570	goto doit;
3571}
3572
3573/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3574   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3575   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3576   new registered drives will be based. */
3577static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3578{
3579	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3580
3581	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3582	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3583		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3584			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3585		else if (!autoclose)
3586			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3587		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3588			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3589		else if (!autoeject)
3590			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3591		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3592			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3593		else if (!lockdoor)
3594			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3595		if (check_media_type)
3596			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3597		else
3598			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3599	}
3600	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3601}
3602
3603static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3604				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3605{
3606	int ret;
3607	
3608	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3609
3610	if (write) {
3611	
3612		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3613		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3614		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3615		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3616		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3617		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3618
3619		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3620		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3621		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3622		cdrom_update_settings();
3623	}
3624
3625        return ret;
3626}
3627
3628/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3629static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3630	{
3631		.procname	= "info",
3632		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3633		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3634		.mode		= 0444,
3635		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3636	},
3637	{
3638		.procname	= "autoclose",
3639		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3640		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3641		.mode		= 0644,
3642		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3643	},
3644	{
3645		.procname	= "autoeject",
3646		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3647		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3648		.mode		= 0644,
3649		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3650	},
3651	{
3652		.procname	= "debug",
3653		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3654		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3655		.mode		= 0644,
3656		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3657	},
3658	{
3659		.procname	= "lock",
3660		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3661		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3662		.mode		= 0644,
3663		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3664	},
3665	{
3666		.procname	= "check_media",
3667		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3668		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3669		.mode		= 0644,
3670		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3671	},
3672	{ }
3673};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3674static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3675
3676static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3677{
3678	static atomic_t initialized = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
3679
3680	if (!atomic_add_unless(&initialized, 1, 1))
3681		return;
3682
3683	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl("dev/cdrom", cdrom_table);
3684
3685	/* set the defaults */
3686	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3687	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3688	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3689	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3690	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
3691}
3692
3693static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3694{
3695	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3696		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3697}
3698
3699#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3700
3701static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3702{
3703}
3704
3705static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3706{
3707}
3708
3709#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3710
3711static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3712{
3713	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3714
3715	return 0;
3716}
3717
3718static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3719{
3720	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3721	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3722}
3723
3724module_init(cdrom_init);
3725module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3726MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");