Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v5.9
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.rst for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
  17 To Do List:
  18 ----------------------------------
  19
  20 -- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
  21 drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
  22 based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
  23 that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
  24
  25
  26 Revision History
  27 ----------------------------------
  28 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  29 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  30  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  31
  322.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  33  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  34  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  35  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  36
  37  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  38  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  39
  40  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  41  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  42  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  43  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  44  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  45
  46  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  47  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  48  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  49
  50  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  51  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  52  problem).
  53
  54  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  55  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  56
  57  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  58
  59  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  60
  612.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  62  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  63
  642.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  65  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  66  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  67  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  68  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  69
  702.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  72  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  73  this out and providing a simple fix.
  74  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  75  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  76  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  77  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  78
  79  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  80  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  81  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  82  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  83  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  84
  852.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  86  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  87  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  88  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  89  
  90  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  91  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  92  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  93  -- Added version to proc entry.
  94  
  95  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  97  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  98  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  99  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
 100  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
 101  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
 102  that bug.
 103  
 104  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 105  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
 106  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
 107  should be...
 108  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 109  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 110  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 111  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 112  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 113  
 114  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 116  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 117  
 118  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 119  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 120  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 121  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 122  
 123  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 124  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 125  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 126  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 127  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 128  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 129  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 130  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 131  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 132  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 133  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 134  and lock.
 135  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 136  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 137  -- Now default to checking media type.
 138  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 139  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 140  
 141  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 142  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 143  correctly.
 144  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 145  called :).
 146  
 147  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 149  page).
 150  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 151  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 152  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 153  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 154  interface is still the same.
 155  
 156  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 157  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 158  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 159  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 160  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 161  and exported functions.
 162  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 163  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 164  drivers are updated as well.
 165  -- Various other cleanups.
 166
 167  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 168  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 169  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 170  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 171  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 172  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 173  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 174  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 175  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 176  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 177  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 178  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 179  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 180  
 181  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 183  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 184  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 185  dvd_read_manufact.
 186  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 187  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 188  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 189
 190  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 191  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 192  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 193
 194  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 196  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 197  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 198  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 199  home now.
 200  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 201  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 202
 203  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 204  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 205  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 206  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 207  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 208  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 209  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 210  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 211  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 212  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 213  
 214  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 215  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 216  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 217  back.
 218
 219  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 221  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 222  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 223
 224  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 225  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 226  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 227
 228   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 229  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 230
 231   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 232  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 233  -- Locking fixes
 234  -- Mt Rainier support
 235  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 236
 237  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 238  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 239
 240  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 241  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 242
 243-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 246
 247#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 248#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 249
 250/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 251   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 252#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 253#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 254#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 255#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 256#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 257#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 258#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 259#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 260#define CD_DVD		0x80
 261
 262/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 263/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 264#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 265/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 266/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 267
 268#include <linux/atomic.h>
 269#include <linux/module.h>
 270#include <linux/fs.h>
 271#include <linux/major.h>
 272#include <linux/types.h>
 273#include <linux/errno.h>
 274#include <linux/kernel.h>
 275#include <linux/mm.h>
 276#include <linux/slab.h> 
 277#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 278#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 279#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 280#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 281#include <linux/init.h>
 282#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 283#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 284#include <linux/times.h>
 285#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 286#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
 287#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
 288
 289/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 290static bool debug;
 291/* default compatibility mode */
 292static bool autoclose=1;
 293static bool autoeject;
 294static bool lockdoor = 1;
 295/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 296static bool check_media_type;
 297/* automatically restart mrw format */
 298static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 299module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 300module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 301module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 302module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 303module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 304module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 305
 306static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 307
 308static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 309	"not mrw",
 310	"bgformat inactive",
 311	"bgformat active",
 312	"mrw complete",
 313};
 314
 315static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 316
 317#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 318#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 319do {							\
 320	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 321		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 322} while (0)
 323#else
 324#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 325do {							\
 326	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 327		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 328} while (0)
 329#endif
 330
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 331/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 332   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 333#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 334
 
 
 
 335/*
 336 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 337 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 338 */
 339#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 340
 341/* Not-exported routines. */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 342
 343static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 344
 345static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 346
 347int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 348			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 349{
 350	if (cgc->sshdr) {
 351		cgc->sshdr->sense_key = 0x05;
 352		cgc->sshdr->asc = 0x20;
 353		cgc->sshdr->ascq = 0x00;
 354	}
 355
 356	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 357	return -EIO;
 358}
 359EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 360
 361static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 362{
 363	struct packet_command cgc;
 
 
 364
 365	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 366	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 367
 368	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 369
 370	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 371}
 
 372
 373/* requires CD R/RW */
 374static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 375			       disc_information *di)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 376{
 377	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 378	struct packet_command cgc;
 379	int ret, buflen;
 
 380
 381	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 382	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 383	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 384	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 
 385	cgc.quiet = 1;
 386
 387	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 388	if (ret)
 389		return ret;
 390
 391	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 392	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 393	 */
 394	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 395		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 396
 397	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 398		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 399
 400	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 401	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 402	if (ret)
 403		return ret;
 404
 405	/* return actual fill size */
 406	return buflen;
 407}
 408
 409/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 410 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 411 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 412 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 413 */
 414#define ENSURE(cdo, call, bits)					\
 415do {								\
 416	if (cdo->call == NULL)					\
 417		WARN_ON_ONCE((cdo)->capability & (bits));	\
 418} while (0)
 419
 420/*
 421 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 422 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 423 */
 424static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 425{
 426	struct packet_command cgc;
 427	char buffer[16];
 428
 429	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 430
 431	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 432	cgc.quiet = 1;
 433
 434	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 435		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 436		return 0;
 437	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 438		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 439		return 0;
 440	}
 441
 442	return 1;
 443}
 444
 445static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 446{
 447	struct packet_command cgc;
 448	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 449	unsigned char buffer[16];
 450	int ret;
 451
 452	*write = 0;
 453
 454	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 455
 456	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 457	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 458	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 459	cgc.quiet = 1;
 460
 461	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 462		return ret;
 463
 464	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 465	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 466		return 1;
 467	*write = mfd->write;
 468
 469	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 470		*write = 0;
 471		return ret;
 472	}
 473
 474	return 0;
 475}
 476
 477static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 478{
 479	struct packet_command cgc;
 480	unsigned char buffer[12];
 481	int ret;
 482
 483	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 484
 485	/*
 486	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 487	 */
 488	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 489	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 490	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 491
 492	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 493
 494	/*
 495	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 496	 */
 497	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 498	buffer[3] = 8;
 499
 500	/*
 501	 * nr_blocks field
 502	 */
 503	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 504	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 505	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 506	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 507
 508	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 509	buffer[11] = cont;
 510
 511	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 512	if (ret)
 513		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 514
 515	return ret;
 516}
 517
 518static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 519{
 520	struct packet_command cgc;
 521
 522	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 523	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 524
 525	/*
 526	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 527	 */
 528	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 529	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 530
 531	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 532
 533	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 534}
 535
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 536static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 537{
 538	disc_information di;
 539	int ret;
 540
 541	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 542	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 543		return 1;
 544
 545	ret = 0;
 546	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 547		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 548		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 549	}
 550
 551	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 552		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 553
 554	return ret;
 555}
 556
 557static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 558{
 559	struct packet_command cgc;
 560	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 561	char buffer[16];
 562	int ret, offset, size;
 563
 564	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 565
 566	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 567	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 568
 569	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 570	if (ret)
 571		return ret;
 572
 573	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 574	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 575	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 576
 577	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 578	cgc.buflen = size;
 579
 580	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 581	if (ret)
 582		return ret;
 583
 584	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 585		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 586	return 0;
 587}
 588
 589int register_cdrom(struct gendisk *disk, struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 590{
 591	static char banner_printed;
 592	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 593
 594	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 595
 596	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 597		return -EINVAL;
 598	if (!banner_printed) {
 599		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 600		banner_printed = 1;
 601		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 602	}
 603
 604	cdi->disk = disk;
 605	disk->cdi = cdi;
 606
 607	ENSURE(cdo, drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 608	if (cdo->check_events == NULL)
 609		WARN_ON_ONCE(cdo->capability & (CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC));
 610	ENSURE(cdo, tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 611	ENSURE(cdo, lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 612	ENSURE(cdo, select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 613	ENSURE(cdo, get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 614	ENSURE(cdo, get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 615	ENSURE(cdo, reset, CDC_RESET);
 616	ENSURE(cdo, generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 617	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 618	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 619
 620	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 621		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 622	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 623		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 624	if (lockdoor == 1)
 625		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 626	if (check_media_type == 1)
 627		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 628
 629	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 630		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 631
 632	if (cdi->disk)
 633		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 634	else
 635		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 636
 637	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 638
 639	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 640	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 641	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 642	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 643	return 0;
 644}
 645#undef ENSURE
 646
 647void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 648{
 649	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 650
 651	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 652	list_del(&cdi->list);
 653	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 654
 655	if (cdi->exit)
 656		cdi->exit(cdi);
 657
 658	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 659}
 660
 661int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 662			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 663{
 664	struct packet_command cgc;
 665	unsigned char buffer[8];
 666	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 667
 668	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 669	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 670	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 671	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 672	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 673	cgc.quiet = 1;
 674
 675	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 676		return 1;
 677
 678	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 679		return 1;
 680
 681	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 682		return 1;
 683
 684	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 685	return 0;
 686}
 687
 688static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 689			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 690{
 691	struct packet_command cgc;
 692	char buffer[24];
 693	int ret;
 694
 695	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 696
 697	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 698	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 699	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 700	cgc.quiet = 1;
 701
 702	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 703		return ret;
 704
 705	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 706	return 0;
 707}
 708
 709static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 710{
 711	struct packet_command cgc;
 712	char buffer[16];
 713	__be16 *feature_code;
 714	int ret;
 715
 716	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 717
 718	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 719	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 720	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 721	cgc.quiet = 1;
 722
 723	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 724		return ret;
 725
 726	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 727	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 728		return 0;
 729
 730	return 1;
 731}
 732
 733
 734static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 735{
 736	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 737	int ret;
 738
 739	*write = 0;
 740
 741	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 742		return ret;
 743
 744	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 745		*write = 1;
 746
 747	return 0;
 748}
 749
 750static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 751{
 752	disc_information di;
 753	int ret;
 754
 755	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 756	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 757		return -1;
 758
 759	return di.erasable;
 760}
 761
 762/*
 763 * FIXME: check RO bit
 764 */
 765static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 766{
 767	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 768
 769	/*
 770	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 771	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 772	 */
 773	if (!ret)
 774		return 1;
 775
 776	return 0;
 777}
 778
 779static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 780{
 781	disc_information di;
 782	int ret;
 783
 784	/*
 785	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 786	 */
 787	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 788		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 789		return 1;
 790	}
 791
 792	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 793	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 794		return 1;
 795
 796	if (!di.erasable)
 797		return 1;
 798
 799	/*
 800	 * mrw_status
 801	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 802	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 803	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 804	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 805	 */
 806	ret = 0;
 807	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 808	if (!di.mrw_status)
 809		ret = 1;
 810	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 811			mrw_format_restart)
 812		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 813
 814	return ret;
 815}
 816
 817static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 818{
 819	struct packet_command cgc;
 820	char buffer[255];
 821	int ret;
 822
 823	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 824	cgc.quiet = 1;
 825
 826	/*
 827	 * obtain write protect information as per
 828	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 829	 */
 830
 831	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 832	if (ret)
 833		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 834	if (ret) {
 835		cgc.buflen = 255;
 836		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 837	}
 838
 839	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 840	if (ret)
 841		return 0;
 842
 843	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 844}
 845
 846static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 847{
 848	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 849	int ret;
 850
 851	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 852		return ret;
 853
 854	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 855		return ret;
 856	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 857		ret = !rfd.curr;
 858
 859	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 860	return ret;
 861}
 862
 863static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 864{
 865	struct packet_command cgc;
 866	char buffer[32];
 867	int ret, mmc3_profile;
 868
 869	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 870
 871	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 872	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 873	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 874	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 875	cgc.quiet = 1;
 876
 877	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 878		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 879	else
 880		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 881
 882	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 883}
 884
 885static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 886{
 887	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 888	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 889	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 890	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 891		return 0;
 892	default:
 893		return 1;
 894	}
 895}
 896
 897/*
 898 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 899 */
 900static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 901{
 902	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 903	int ret = 1;
 904
 905	mrw = 0;
 906	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 907		mrw = 1;
 908
 909	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 910		ram_write = 1;
 911	else
 912		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 913	
 914	if (mrw)
 915		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 916	else
 917		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 918
 919	if (mrw_write)
 920		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 921	else
 922		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 923
 924	if (ram_write)
 925		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 926	else
 927		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 928
 929	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 930		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 931	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 932		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 933 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 934 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 935 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 936	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 937		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 938	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 939		ret = 0;
 940
 941	return ret;
 942}
 943
 944static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 945{
 946	struct packet_command cgc;
 947
 948	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 949		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 950		return;
 951	}
 952
 953	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 954		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 955		return;
 956	}
 957
 958	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 959
 960	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 961	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 962	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 963	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 964
 965	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 966	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 967	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 968	cgc.quiet = 1;
 969	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 970
 971	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 972	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 973	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 974	cgc.quiet = 1;
 975	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 976	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 977
 978	cdi->media_written = 0;
 979}
 980
 981static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 982{
 983#if 0
 984	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 985#else
 986	return 0;
 987#endif
 988}
 989
 990/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 991static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 992{
 993	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 994	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 995	int ret, i;
 996	tracks->data = 0;
 997	tracks->audio = 0;
 998	tracks->cdi = 0;
 999	tracks->xa = 0;
1000	tracks->error = 0;
1001	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
1002
1003	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO)) {
1004		tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1005		return;
1006	}
1007
1008	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1009	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1010	if (ret) {
1011		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1012			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1013		else
1014			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1015		return;
1016	}
1017	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1018	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1019	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1020		entry.cdte_track = i;
1021		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1022			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1023			return;
1024		}
1025		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1026			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1027				tracks->cdi++;
1028			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1029				tracks->xa++;
1030			else
1031				tracks->data++;
1032		} else {
1033			tracks->audio++;
1034		}
1035		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1036		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1037	}
1038	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1039	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1040	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1041}
1042
1043static
1044int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1045{
1046	int ret;
1047	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1048	tracktype tracks;
1049	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1050	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1051	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1052	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1053		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1054		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1055		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1056			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1057			/* can/may i close it? */
1058			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1059			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1060				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1061				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1062				if (ret) {
1063					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1064					/* Ignore the error from the low
1065					level driver.  We don't care why it
1066					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1067					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1068					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1069					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1070					goto clean_up_and_return;
1071				}
1072			} else {
1073				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1074				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1075				goto clean_up_and_return;
1076			}
1077			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1078			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1079			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1080				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1081				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1082				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1083				goto clean_up_and_return;
1084			}
1085			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1086		}
1087		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1088		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1089		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1090			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1091			goto clean_up_and_return;
1092		}
1093	}
1094	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1095	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1096		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1097		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1098		goto clean_up_and_return;
1099	}
1100	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1101	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1102	if (tracks.data==0) {
1103		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1104		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1105		       is the default case! */
1106		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1107		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1108			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1109		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1110		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1111		}
1112		else {
1113		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1114		}
1115	}
1116
1117	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1118
1119	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1120	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1121	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1122	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1123	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1124	   this somehow fails... */
1125	if (ret) {
1126		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1127		goto clean_up_and_return;
1128	}
1129	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1130			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1131			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1132	}
1133	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1134	return ret;
1135
1136	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1137	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1138	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1139	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1140	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1141clean_up_and_return:
1142	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1143	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1144			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1145			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1146	}
1147	return ret;
1148}
1149
1150/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1151 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1152 * integrity checks are performed.
1153 *
1154 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1155 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1156 * this way.
1157 */
1158int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1159	       fmode_t mode)
1160{
1161	int ret;
1162
1163	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1164
1165	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1166	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1167	cdi->use_count++;
1168	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1169		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1170	} else {
1171		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1172		if (ret)
1173			goto err;
1174		if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
1175			cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
1176		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1177			ret = -EROFS;
1178			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1179				goto err_release;
1180			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1181				goto err_release;
1182			ret = 0;
1183			cdi->media_written = 0;
1184		}
1185	}
1186
1187	if (ret)
1188		goto err;
1189
1190	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1191	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1192	return 0;
1193err_release:
1194	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1195		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1196		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1197	}
1198	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1199err:
1200	cdi->use_count--;
1201	return ret;
1202}
1203
1204/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1205   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1206*/
1207static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1208				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1209{
1210        int ret;
1211	tracktype tracks;
1212	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1213	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1214		return 0;
1215	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1216		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1217		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1218		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1219			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1220			/* can/may i close it? */
1221			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1222			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1223				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1224				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1225				if (ret) {
1226					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1227					/* Ignore the error from the low
1228					level driver.  We don't care why it
1229					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1230					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1231					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1232					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1233				}
1234			} else {
1235				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1236				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1237			}
1238			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1239			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1240			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1241				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1242				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1243			}	
1244			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1245				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1246				return -EIO;
1247			}	
1248			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1249		}	
1250	}
1251	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1252	if (tracks.error) 
1253		return(tracks.error);
1254
1255	if (tracks.audio==0)
1256		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1257
1258	return 0;
1259}
1260
1261void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1262{
1263	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1264	int opened_for_data;
1265
1266	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1267
1268	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1269		cdi->use_count--;
1270
1271	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1272		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1273		       cdi->name);
1274		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1275
1276		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1277			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1278			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1279		}
1280	}
1281
1282	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1283		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1284
1285	/*
1286	 * flush cache on last write release
1287	 */
1288	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1289		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1290
1291	cdo->release(cdi);
1292	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1293		if (opened_for_data &&
1294		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1295			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1296	}
1297}
1298
1299static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1300				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1301{
1302	struct packet_command cgc;
1303	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1304	int length;
1305
1306	/*
1307	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1308	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1309	 * command below
1310	 */
1311	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1312		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1313		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1314		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1315			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1316			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1317		}
1318		return 0;
1319	}
1320
1321	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1322		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1323
1324	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1325	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1326	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1327	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1328	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1329}
1330
1331static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1332{
1333	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1334	int ret;
1335
1336	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1337	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1338		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1339	
1340	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1341	if (!info)
1342		return -ENOMEM;
1343
1344	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1345		goto out_free;
1346
1347	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1348		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1349	else
1350		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1351
1352out_free:
1353	kfree(info);
1354	return ret;
1355}
1356
1357/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1358 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1359 */
1360int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1361{
1362	int status;
1363	int nslots = 1;
1364	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1365
1366	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1367	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1368	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1369
1370	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1371	if (!info)
1372		return -ENOMEM;
1373
1374	if ((status = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)) == 0)
1375		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1376
1377	kfree(info);
1378	return nslots;
1379}
1380
1381
1382/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1383static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1384{
1385	struct packet_command cgc;
1386
1387	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1388	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1389		return 0;
1390
1391	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1392	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1393	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1394	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1395	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1396
1397	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1398	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1399	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1400	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1401		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1402		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1403		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1404		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1405	}
1406
1407	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1408}
1409
1410static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1411{
1412	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1413	int curslot;
1414	int ret;
1415
1416	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1417	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1418		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1419
1420	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1421		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
 
 
1422
1423	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1424		/* set media changed bits, on both queues */
1425		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1426		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1427	}
1428
1429	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1430	if (!info)
1431		return -ENOMEM;
1432
1433	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1434		kfree(info);
1435		return ret;
1436	}
1437
1438	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1439	kfree(info);
1440
1441	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1442		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1443	    		return curslot;
1444		} else {
1445			return -EBUSY;
1446		}
1447	}
1448
1449	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1450	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1451	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1452	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1453	try and load it. */
1454	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1455		slot = curslot;
1456
1457	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1458	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1459	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1460		return ret;
1461
1462	return slot;
1463}
1464
1465/*
1466 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1467 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1468 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1469 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1470 * path.
1471 *
1472 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1473 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1474 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1475 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1476 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1477 * at this point.
1478 */
1479static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1480				unsigned int clearing)
1481{
1482	unsigned int events;
1483
1484	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1485	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1486	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1487}
1488
1489unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1490				unsigned int clearing)
1491{
1492	unsigned int events;
1493
1494	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1495	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1496	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1497	return events;
1498}
1499EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1500
1501/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1502 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1503 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1504 * see a medium change once.
1505 */
1506
1507static
1508int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1509{
1510	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1511	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1512	bool changed;
1513
1514	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1515		return ret;
1516
1517	/* changed since last call? */
1518	BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1519	cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1520	changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1521	cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
 
 
 
1522
1523	if (changed) {
1524		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;    /* set bit on both queues */
1525		ret |= 1;
1526		cdi->media_written = 0;
1527	}
1528
1529	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1530	return ret;
1531}
1532
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1533/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1534   following format convention:
1535
1536   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1537   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1538
1539   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1540   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1541
1542   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1543   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1544   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1545   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1546   meaningful format indicated above.
1547 */
1548
1549static
1550void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1551		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1552{
1553	if (*curr == requested)
1554		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1555	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1556		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1557			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1558	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1559		int lba = addr->lba;
1560		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1561		lba /= 75;
1562		lba += 2;
1563		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1564		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1565	}
1566	*curr = requested;
1567}
1568
1569void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1570			int type)
1571{
1572	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1573	if (buf)
1574		memset(buf, 0, len);
1575	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1576	cgc->buflen = len;
1577	cgc->data_direction = type;
1578	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1579}
1580
1581/* DVD handling */
1582
1583#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1584#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1585
1586static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1587{
1588	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1589	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1590	switch (type) {
1591		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1592			cgc->buflen = 8;
1593			break;
1594		}
1595		case 1: {
1596			cgc->buflen = 16;
1597			break;
1598		}
1599		case 2: case 4: {
1600			cgc->buflen = 12;
1601			break;
1602		}
1603	}
1604	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1605	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1606}
1607
1608static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1609{
1610	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1611	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1612	switch (type) {
1613		case 1: {
1614			cgc->buflen = 16;
1615			break;
1616		}
1617		case 3: {
1618			cgc->buflen = 12;
1619			break;
1620		}
1621		case 6: {
1622			cgc->buflen = 8;
1623			break;
1624		}
1625	}
1626	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1627	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1628}
1629
1630static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1631{
1632	int ret;
1633	u_char buf[20];
1634	struct packet_command cgc;
1635	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1636	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1637
1638	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1639	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1640
1641	switch (ai->type) {
1642	/* LU data send */
1643	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1644		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1645		cgc.quiet = 1;
1646		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1647
1648		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1649			return ret;
1650
1651		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1652		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1653		break;
1654
1655	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1656		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1657		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1658
1659		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1660			return ret;
1661
1662		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1663		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1664		break;
1665
1666	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1667		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1668		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1669
1670		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1671			return ret;
1672
1673		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1674		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1675		break;
1676
1677	/* Post-auth key */
1678	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1679		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1680		cgc.quiet = 1;
1681		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1682		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1683		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1684		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1685		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1686
1687		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1688			return ret;
1689
1690		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1691		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1692		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1693		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1694		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1695		break;
1696
1697	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1698		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1699		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1700		
1701		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1702			return ret;
1703
1704		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1705		break;
1706
1707	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1708	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1709		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1710		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1711		buf[1] = 0xe;
1712		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1713
1714		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1715			return ret;
1716
1717		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1718		break;
1719
1720	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1721		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1722		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1723		buf[1] = 0xa;
1724		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1725
1726		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1727			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1728			return ret;
1729		}
1730		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1731		break;
1732
1733	/* Misc */
1734	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1735		cgc.quiet = 1;
1736		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1737		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1738		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1739			return ret;
1740		break;
1741
1742	/* Get region settings */
1743	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1744		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1745		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1746		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1747		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1748
1749		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1750			return ret;
1751
1752		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1753		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1754		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1755		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1756		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1757		break;
1758
1759	/* Set region settings */
1760	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1761		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1762		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1763		buf[1] = 6;
1764		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1765
1766		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1767			return ret;
1768		break;
1769
1770	default:
1771		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1772		return -ENOTTY;
1773	}
1774
1775	return 0;
1776}
1777
1778static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1779				struct packet_command *cgc)
1780{
1781	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1782	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1783	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1784	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1785
1786	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1787		return -EINVAL;
1788
1789	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1790	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1791	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1792	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1793	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1794
1795	/*
1796	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1797	 */
1798	cgc->quiet = 1;
1799
1800	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1801	if (ret)
1802		return ret;
1803
1804	base = &buf[4];
1805	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1806
1807	/*
1808	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1809	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1810	 */
1811	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1812	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1813	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1814	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1815	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1816	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1817	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1818	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1819	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1820	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1821	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1822	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1823	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1824	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1825
1826	return 0;
1827}
1828
1829static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1830				struct packet_command *cgc)
1831{
1832	int ret;
1833	u_char buf[8];
1834	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1835
1836	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1837	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1838	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1839	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1840	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1841	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1842
1843	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1844	if (ret)
1845		return ret;
1846
1847	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1848	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1849
1850	return 0;
1851}
1852
1853static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1854				struct packet_command *cgc)
1855{
1856	int ret, size;
1857	u_char *buf;
1858	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1859
1860	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1861
1862	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1863	if (!buf)
1864		return -ENOMEM;
1865
1866	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1867	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1868	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1869	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1870	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1871	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1872
1873	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1874	if (!ret)
1875		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1876
1877	kfree(buf);
1878	return ret;
1879}
1880
1881static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1882			struct packet_command *cgc)
1883{
1884	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1885	u_char *buf;
1886	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1887
1888	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1889	if (!buf)
1890		return -ENOMEM;
1891
1892	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1893	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1894	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1895	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1896
1897	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1898	if (ret)
1899		goto out;
1900
1901	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1902	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1903		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1904		       s->bca.len);
1905		ret = -EIO;
1906		goto out;
1907	}
1908	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1909	ret = 0;
1910out:
1911	kfree(buf);
1912	return ret;
1913}
1914
1915static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1916				struct packet_command *cgc)
1917{
1918	int ret = 0, size;
1919	u_char *buf;
1920	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1921
1922	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1923
1924	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1925	if (!buf)
1926		return -ENOMEM;
1927
1928	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1929	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1930	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1931	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1932	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1933
1934	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1935	if (ret)
1936		goto out;
1937
1938	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1939	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1940		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1941		       s->manufact.len);
1942		ret = -EIO;
1943	} else {
1944		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1945			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1946			       s->manufact.len);
 
1947			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1948		}
1949		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1950	}
1951
1952out:
1953	kfree(buf);
1954	return ret;
1955}
1956
1957static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1958				struct packet_command *cgc)
1959{
1960	switch (s->type) {
1961	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1962		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1963
1964	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1965		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1966
1967	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1968		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1969
1970	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1971		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1972
1973	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1974		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1975		
1976	default:
1977		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1978		       s->type);
1979		return -EINVAL;
1980	}
1981}
1982
1983int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1984		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1985		     int page_code, int page_control)
1986{
1987	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1988
1989	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1990
1991	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1992	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1993	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1994	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1995	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1996	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1997}
1998
1999int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2000		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2001{
2002	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2003
2004	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2005	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2006	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2007	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2008	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2009	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2010	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2011	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2012}
2013
2014static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2015				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2016{
2017	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2018	struct packet_command cgc;
2019	char buffer[32];
2020	int ret;
2021
2022	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2023	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2024	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2025	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2026	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2027	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2028
2029	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2030		return ret;
2031
2032	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
 
2033	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2034	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2035	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2036
2037	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2038		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2039						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2040						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2041						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2042		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2043						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2044						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2045						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2046	} else {
2047		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2048		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2049		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2050		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2051		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2052		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2053	}
2054
2055	return 0;
2056}
2057
2058/*
2059 * Specific READ_10 interface
2060 */
2061static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2062			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2063			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2064{
2065	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2066
2067	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2068	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2069	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2070	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2071	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2072	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2073	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2074	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2075	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2076	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2077	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2078}
2079
2080/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2081static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2082			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2083			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2084{
2085	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2086
2087	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2088	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2089	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2090	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2091	/* starting address */
2092	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2093	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2094	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2095	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2096	/* number of blocks */
2097	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2098	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2099	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2100	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2101	
2102	/* set the header info returned */
2103	switch (blksize) {
2104	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2105	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2106	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2107	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2108	}
2109	
2110	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2111}
2112
2113static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2114			       int lba, int nframes)
2115{
2116	struct packet_command cgc;
2117	int ret = 0;
2118	int nr;
2119
2120	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2121
2122	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2123
2124	/*
2125	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2126	 */
2127	nr = nframes;
2128	do {
2129		cgc.buffer = kmalloc_array(nr, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW, GFP_KERNEL);
2130		if (cgc.buffer)
2131			break;
2132
2133		nr >>= 1;
2134	} while (nr);
2135
2136	if (!nr)
2137		return -ENOMEM;
2138
2139	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2140	while (nframes > 0) {
2141		if (nr > nframes)
2142			nr = nframes;
2143
2144		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2145		if (ret)
2146			break;
2147		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2148			ret = -EFAULT;
2149			break;
2150		}
2151		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2152		nframes -= nr;
2153		lba += nr;
2154	}
2155	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2156	return ret;
2157}
2158
2159static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2160			       int lba, int nframes)
2161{
2162	struct request_queue *q = cdi->disk->queue;
2163	struct request *rq;
2164	struct scsi_request *req;
2165	struct bio *bio;
2166	unsigned int len;
2167	int nr, ret = 0;
2168
2169	if (!q)
2170		return -ENXIO;
2171
2172	if (!blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q)) {
2173		WARN_ONCE(true,
2174			  "Attempt read CDDA info through a non-SCSI queue\n");
2175		return -EINVAL;
2176	}
2177
2178	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2179
2180	while (nframes) {
2181		nr = nframes;
2182		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2183			nr = 1;
2184		if (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW > (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9))
2185			nr = (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2186
2187		len = nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2188
2189		rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, 0);
2190		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
2191			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
2192			break;
2193		}
2194		req = scsi_req(rq);
2195
2196		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, ubuf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
2197		if (ret) {
2198			blk_put_request(rq);
2199			break;
2200		}
2201
2202		req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2203		req->cmd[1] = 1 << 2;
2204		req->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2205		req->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2206		req->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2207		req->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2208		req->cmd[6] = (nr >> 16) & 0xff;
2209		req->cmd[7] = (nr >>  8) & 0xff;
2210		req->cmd[8] = nr & 0xff;
2211		req->cmd[9] = 0xf8;
2212
2213		req->cmd_len = 12;
 
2214		rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
2215		bio = rq->bio;
2216
2217		blk_execute_rq(q, cdi->disk, rq, 0);
2218		if (scsi_req(rq)->result) {
2219			struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2220
2221			ret = -EIO;
2222			scsi_normalize_sense(req->sense, req->sense_len,
2223					     &sshdr);
2224			cdi->last_sense = sshdr.sense_key;
2225		}
2226
2227		if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio))
2228			ret = -EFAULT;
2229		blk_put_request(rq);
2230
2231		if (ret)
2232			break;
2233
2234		nframes -= nr;
2235		lba += nr;
2236		ubuf += len;
2237	}
2238
2239	return ret;
2240}
2241
2242static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2243			   int lba, int nframes)
2244{
2245	int ret;
2246
2247	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2248		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2249
2250retry:
2251	/*
2252	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2253	 */
2254	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2255	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2256		return ret;
2257
2258	/*
2259	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2260	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2261	 */
2262	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2263		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2264		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2265		goto retry;
2266	}
2267
2268	/*
2269	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2270	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2271	 * problems, not for any error
2272	 */
2273	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2274		return ret;
2275
2276	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2277	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2278	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2279}
2280
2281int cdrom_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2282		struct cdrom_multisession *info)
2283{
 
2284	u8 requested_format;
2285	int ret;
2286
 
 
2287	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2288		return -ENOSYS;
2289
2290	requested_format = info->addr_format;
 
 
 
2291	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2292		return -EINVAL;
2293	info->addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
2294
2295	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, info);
2296	if (!ret)
2297		sanitize_format(&info->addr, &info->addr_format,
2298				requested_format);
2299	return ret;
2300}
2301EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_multisession);
2302
2303static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2304		void __user *argp)
2305{
2306	struct cdrom_multisession info;
2307	int ret;
2308
2309	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2310
2311	if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
2312		return -EFAULT;
2313	ret = cdrom_multisession(cdi, &info);
2314	if (ret)
2315		return ret;
2316	if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
 
 
 
2317		return -EFAULT;
2318
2319	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2320	return ret;
2321}
2322
2323static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2324{
2325	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2326
2327	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2328		return -ENOSYS;
2329	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2330		return -EBUSY;
2331	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2332		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2333		if (ret)
2334			return ret;
2335	}
2336
2337	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2338}
2339
2340static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2341{
2342	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2343
2344	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2345		return -ENOSYS;
2346	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2347}
2348
2349static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2350		unsigned long arg)
2351{
2352	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2353
2354	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2355		return -ENOSYS;
2356	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2357		return -EBUSY;
2358
2359	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2360	if (arg)
2361		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2362	return 0;
2363}
2364
2365static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2366		unsigned long arg)
2367{
2368	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2369	int ret;
2370
2371	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2372
2373	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2374		return -ENOSYS;
2375
2376	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2377	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2378		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2379
2380	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2381		return -EINVAL;
2382
2383	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2384	if (!info)
2385		return -ENOMEM;
2386
2387	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2388	if (!ret)
2389		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2390	kfree(info);
2391	return ret;
2392}
2393
2394static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2395		unsigned long arg)
2396{
2397	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2398
2399	/*
2400	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2401	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2402	 */
2403	switch (arg) {
2404	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2405	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2406		break;
2407	case CDO_LOCK:
2408		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2409			return -ENOSYS;
2410		break;
2411	case 0:
2412		return cdi->options;
2413	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2414	default:
2415		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2416			return -ENOSYS;
2417	}
2418	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2419	return cdi->options;
2420}
2421
2422static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2423		unsigned long arg)
2424{
2425	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2426
2427	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2428	return cdi->options;
2429}
2430
2431static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2432		unsigned long arg)
2433{
2434	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2435
2436	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2437		return -ENOSYS;
2438	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2439}
2440
2441static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2442		unsigned long arg)
2443{
2444	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2445
2446	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2447		return -ENOSYS;
2448
2449	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2450		if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2451			return -EINVAL;
2452	}
2453
2454	/*
2455	 * ->select_disc is a hook to allow a driver-specific way of
2456	 * seleting disc.  However, since there is no equivalent hook for
2457	 * cdrom_slot_status this may not actually be useful...
2458	 */
2459	if (cdi->ops->select_disc)
2460		return cdi->ops->select_disc(cdi, arg);
2461
2462	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2463	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2464}
2465
2466static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2467		struct block_device *bdev)
2468{
2469	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2470
2471	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2472		return -EACCES;
2473	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2474		return -ENOSYS;
2475	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2476	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2477}
2478
2479static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2480		unsigned long arg)
2481{
2482	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2483
2484	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2485		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2486
2487	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2488
2489	/*
2490	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2491	 * root to do so.
2492	 */
2493	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2494		return -EBUSY;
2495	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2496}
2497
2498static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2499		unsigned long arg)
2500{
2501	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2502
2503	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2504		return -EACCES;
2505	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2506	return debug;
2507}
2508
2509static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2510{
2511	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2512	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2513}
2514
2515/*
2516 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2517 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2518 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2519 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2520 */
2521static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2522		void __user *argp)
2523{
2524	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2525	int ret;
2526
2527	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2528
2529	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2530		return -ENOSYS;
2531	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2532	if (ret)
2533		return ret;
2534
2535	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2536		return -EFAULT;
2537	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2538	return 0;
2539}
2540
2541static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2542		unsigned long arg)
2543{
2544	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2545
2546	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2547		return -ENOSYS;
2548	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2549	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2550		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2551	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2552		return -EINVAL;
2553	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2554}
2555
2556/*
2557 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2558 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2559 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2560 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2561 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2562 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2563 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2564 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2565 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2566 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2567 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2568 *
2569 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2570 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2571 *					---david
2572 */
2573static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2574{
2575	tracktype tracks;
2576
2577	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2578
2579	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2580	if (tracks.error)
2581		return tracks.error;
2582
2583	/* Policy mode on */
2584	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2585		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2586			return CDS_AUDIO;
2587		else
2588			return CDS_MIXED;
2589	}
2590
2591	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2592		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2593	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2594		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2595	if (tracks.data > 0)
2596		return CDS_DATA_1;
2597	/* Policy mode off */
2598
2599	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2600	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2601}
2602
2603static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2604{
2605	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2606	return cdi->capacity;
2607}
2608
2609static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2610		void __user *argp)
2611{
2612	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2613	u8 requested, back;
2614	int ret;
2615
2616	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2617
2618	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2619		return -EFAULT;
2620
2621	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2622	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2623		return -EINVAL;
2624	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2625
2626	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2627	if (ret)
2628		return ret;
2629
2630	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2631	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2632	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2633
2634	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2635		return -EFAULT;
2636	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2637	return 0;
2638}
2639
2640static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2641		void __user *argp)
2642{
2643	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2644	int ret;
2645
2646	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2647
2648	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2649		return -EFAULT;
2650
2651	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2652	if (ret)
2653		return ret;
2654
2655	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2656		return -EFAULT;
2657	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2658	return 0;
2659}
2660
2661int cdrom_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2662		struct cdrom_tocentry *entry)
2663{
2664	u8 requested_format = entry->cdte_format;
2665	int ret;
2666
2667	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2668		return -EINVAL;
2669
2670	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2671	entry->cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2672	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, entry);
2673	if (!ret)
2674		sanitize_format(&entry->cdte_addr, &entry->cdte_format,
2675				requested_format);
2676	return ret;
2677}
2678EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_read_tocentry);
2679
2680static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2681		void __user *argp)
2682{
2683	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 
2684	int ret;
2685
 
 
2686	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2687		return -EFAULT;
2688	ret = cdrom_read_tocentry(cdi, &entry);
2689	if (!ret && copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2690		return -EFAULT;
2691	return ret;
 
2692}
2693
2694static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2695		void __user *argp)
2696{
2697	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2698
2699	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2700
2701	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2702		return -ENOSYS;
2703	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2704		return -EFAULT;
2705	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2706}
2707
2708static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2709		void __user *argp)
2710{
2711	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2712	int ret;
2713
2714	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2715
2716	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2717		return -ENOSYS;
2718	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2719		return -EFAULT;
2720
2721	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2722	if (ret)
2723		return ret;
2724	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2725}
2726static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2727		void __user *argp)
2728{
2729	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2730
2731	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2732
2733	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2734		return -ENOSYS;
2735	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2736		return -EFAULT;
2737	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2738}
2739
2740static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2741		void __user *argp)
2742{
2743	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2744	int ret;
2745
2746	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2747
2748	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2749		return -ENOSYS;
2750
2751	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2752	if (ret)
2753		return ret;
2754
2755	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2756		return -EFAULT;
2757	return 0;
2758}
2759
2760static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2761		unsigned int cmd)
2762{
2763	int ret;
2764
2765	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2766
2767	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2768		return -ENOSYS;
2769	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2770	if (ret)
2771		return ret;
2772	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2773}
2774
2775/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2776 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2777 * reads
2778 */
2779static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2780{
2781	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2782	struct packet_command cgc;
2783	struct modesel_head mh;
2784
2785	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2786	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2787	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2788	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2789
2790	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2791	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2792	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2793	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2794	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2795	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2796	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2797	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2798	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2799	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2800
2801	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2802}
2803
2804static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2805				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2806{
2807	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2808	struct packet_command cgc;
2809	int ret, buflen;
2810
2811	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2812	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2813	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2814	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2815	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2816	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2817	cgc.quiet = 1;
2818
2819	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2820	if (ret)
2821		return ret;
2822
2823	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2824		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2825
2826	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2827		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2828
2829	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2830	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2831	if (ret)
2832		return ret;
2833
2834	/* return actual fill size */
2835	return buflen;
2836}
2837
2838/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2839   file system. */
2840int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2841{
2842	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2843	disc_information di;
2844	track_information ti;
2845	__u32 last_track;
2846	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2847
2848	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2849		goto use_toc;
2850
2851	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2852	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2853			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2854		goto use_toc;
2855
2856	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2857	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2858	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2859	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2860		goto use_toc;
2861
2862	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2863	if (ti.blank) {
2864		if (last_track == 1)
2865			goto use_toc;
2866		last_track--;
2867		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2868	}
2869
2870	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2871				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2872		goto use_toc;
2873
2874	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2875	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2876				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2877		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2878	} else {
2879		/* make it up instead */
2880		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2881				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2882		if (ti.free_blocks)
2883			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2884	}
2885	return 0;
2886
2887	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2888	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2889	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2890	   the toc contents. */
2891use_toc:
2892	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2893		return -ENOSYS;
2894
2895	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2896	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2897	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2898		return ret;
2899	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2900	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2901	return 0;
2902}
2903
2904/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2905static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2906				   long *next_writable)
2907{
2908	disc_information di;
2909	track_information ti;
2910	__u16 last_track;
2911	int ret, ti_size;
2912
2913	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2914		goto use_last_written;
2915
2916	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2917	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2918				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2919		goto use_last_written;
2920
2921	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2922	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2923	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2924	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2925		goto use_last_written;
2926
2927	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2928	if (ti.blank) {
2929		if (last_track == 1)
2930			goto use_last_written;
2931		last_track--;
2932		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2933		if (ti_size < 0)
2934			goto use_last_written;
2935	}
2936
2937	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2938	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2939				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2940		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2941		return 0;
2942	}
2943
2944use_last_written:
2945	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2946	if (ret) {
2947		*next_writable = 0;
2948		return ret;
2949	} else {
2950		*next_writable += 7;
2951		return 0;
2952	}
2953}
2954
2955static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2956					      void __user *arg,
2957					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2958					      int cmd)
2959{
2960	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2961	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2962	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2963	int ret;
2964
2965	switch (cmd) {
2966	case CDROMREADRAW:
2967		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2968		break;
2969	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2970		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2971		format = 2;
2972		break;
2973	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2974		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2975		break;
2976	}
2977	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2978		return -EFAULT;
2979	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2980	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2981	if (lba < 0)
2982		return -EINVAL;
2983
2984	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2985	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2986		return -ENOMEM;
2987
2988	memset(&sshdr, 0, sizeof(sshdr));
2989	cgc->sshdr = &sshdr;
2990	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2991	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2992	if (ret && sshdr.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2993	    sshdr.asc == 0x20 &&
2994	    sshdr.ascq == 0x00) {
2995		/*
2996		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2997		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2998		 */
2999		/* FIXME: switch back again... */
3000		ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
3001		if (ret)
3002			goto out;
3003		cgc->sshdr = NULL;
3004		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
3005		ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
3006	}
3007	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
3008		ret = -EFAULT;
3009out:
3010	kfree(cgc->buffer);
3011	return ret;
3012}
3013
3014static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3015					       void __user *arg)
3016{
3017	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
3018	int lba;
3019
3020#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3021	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
3022		struct compat_cdrom_read_audio {
3023			union cdrom_addr	addr;
3024			u8			addr_format;
3025			compat_int_t		nframes;
3026			compat_caddr_t		buf;
3027		} ra32;
3028
3029		if (copy_from_user(&ra32, arg, sizeof(ra32)))
3030			return -EFAULT;
3031
3032		ra = (struct cdrom_read_audio) {
3033			.addr		= ra32.addr,
3034			.addr_format	= ra32.addr_format,
3035			.nframes	= ra32.nframes,
3036			.buf		= compat_ptr(ra32.buf),
3037		};
3038	} else
3039#endif
3040	{
3041		if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3042				   sizeof(ra)))
3043			return -EFAULT;
3044	}
3045
3046	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3047		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3048				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3049				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3050	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3051		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3052	else
3053		return -EINVAL;
3054
3055	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3056	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3057		return -EINVAL;
3058
3059	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3060}
3061
3062static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3063					       void __user *arg)
3064{
3065	int ret;
3066	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3067	u_char requested, back;
3068	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3069		return -EFAULT;
3070	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3071	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3072	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3073		return -EINVAL;
3074
3075	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3076	if (ret)
3077		return ret;
3078	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3079	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3080	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3081	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3082		return -EFAULT;
3083	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3084	return 0;
3085}
3086
3087static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3088					     void __user *arg,
3089					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3090{
3091	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3092	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3093	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3094	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3095		return -EFAULT;
3096	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3097	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3098	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3099	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3100	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3101	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3102	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3103	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3104	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3105}
3106
3107static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3108					     void __user *arg,
3109					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3110{
3111	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3112	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3113	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3114	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3115		return -EFAULT;
3116	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3117	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3118	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3119	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3120	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3121	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3122	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3123	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3124	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3125}
3126
3127static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3128					   void __user *arg,
3129					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3130					   unsigned int cmd)
3131{
3132	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3133	unsigned char buffer[32];
3134	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3135	unsigned short offset;
3136	int ret;
3137
3138	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3139
3140	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3141			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3142		return -EFAULT;
3143
3144	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3145	cgc->buflen = 24;
3146	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3147	if (ret)
3148		return ret;
3149		
3150	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3151	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3152	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3153	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3154	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3155
3156	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3157		return -E2BIG;
3158
3159	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3160		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3161		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3162				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3163		if (ret)
3164			return ret;
3165	}
3166
3167	/* sanity check */
3168	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3169	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3170		return -EINVAL;
3171
3172	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3173	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3174	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3175		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3176		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3177		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3178		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3179		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3180				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3181			return -EFAULT;
3182		return 0;
3183	}
3184		
3185	/* get the volume mask */
3186	cgc->buffer = mask;
3187	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3188	if (ret)
3189		return ret;
3190
3191	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3192	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3193	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3194	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3195
3196	/* set volume */
3197	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3198	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3199	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3200}
3201
3202static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3203					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3204					       int cmd)
3205{
3206	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3207	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3208	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3209	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3210	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3211	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3212	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3213}
3214
3215static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3216						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3217						 int cmd)
3218{
3219	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3220	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3221	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3222	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3223	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3224	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3225}
3226
3227static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3228					      void __user *arg,
3229					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3230{
3231	int ret;
3232	dvd_struct *s;
3233	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3234
3235	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3236		return -ENOSYS;
3237
3238	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3239	if (IS_ERR(s))
3240		return PTR_ERR(s);
3241
3242	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
 
 
 
 
3243
3244	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3245	if (ret)
3246		goto out;
3247
3248	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3249		ret = -EFAULT;
3250out:
3251	kfree(s);
3252	return ret;
3253}
3254
3255static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3256				       void __user *arg)
3257{
3258	int ret;
3259	dvd_authinfo ai;
3260	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3261		return -ENOSYS;
3262	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3263	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3264		return -EFAULT;
3265	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3266	if (ret)
3267		return ret;
3268	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3269		return -EFAULT;
3270	return 0;
3271}
3272
3273static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3274						  void __user *arg)
3275{
3276	int ret;
3277	long next = 0;
3278	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3279	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3280	if (ret)
3281		return ret;
3282	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3283		return -EFAULT;
3284	return 0;
3285}
3286
3287static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3288						 void __user *arg)
3289{
3290	int ret;
3291	long last = 0;
3292	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3293	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3294	if (ret)
3295		return ret;
3296	if (in_compat_syscall())
3297		return put_user(last, (__s32 __user *)arg);
3298
3299	return put_user(last, (long __user *)arg);
3300}
3301
3302static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3303		     unsigned long arg)
3304{
3305	struct packet_command cgc;
3306	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3307
3308	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3309
3310	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3311	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3312	switch (cmd) {
3313	case CDROMREADRAW:
3314	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3315	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3316		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3317	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3318		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3319	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3320		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3321	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3322		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3323	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3324		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3325	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3326	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3327		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3328	case CDROMSTART:
3329	case CDROMSTOP:
3330		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3331	case CDROMPAUSE:
3332	case CDROMRESUME:
3333		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3334	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3335		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3336	case DVD_AUTH:
3337		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3338	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3339		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3340	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3341		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3342	}
3343
3344	return -ENOTTY;
3345}
3346
3347/*
3348 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3349 * these days.
3350 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3351 */
3352int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3353		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3354{
3355	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3356	int ret;
 
3357
3358	/*
3359	 * Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3360	 */
3361	ret = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
3362	if (ret != -ENOTTY)
 
 
 
 
 
 
3363		return ret;
3364
3365	switch (cmd) {
3366	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3367		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3368	case CDROMEJECT:
3369		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3370	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3371		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3372	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3373		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3374	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3375		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
3376	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3377		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3378	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3379		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3380	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3381		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3382	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3383		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3384	case CDROMRESET:
3385		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3386	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3387		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3388	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3389		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3390	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3391		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3392	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3393		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3394	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3395		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3396	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3397		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3398	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3399		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3400	}
3401
3402	/*
3403	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3404	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3405	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3406	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3407	 */
3408	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3409		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3410		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3411			return ret;
 
 
 
 
3412	}
 
3413
3414	/*
3415	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3416	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3417	 * the drive.
3418	 */
3419	switch (cmd) {
3420	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3421		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3422	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3423		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3424	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3425		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3426	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3427		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3428	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3429		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3430	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3431		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3432	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3433		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3434	case CDROMSTART:
3435	case CDROMSTOP:
3436	case CDROMPAUSE:
3437	case CDROMRESUME:
3438		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3439	}
3440
3441	return -ENOSYS;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3442}
3443
3444EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
3445EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
3446EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
3447EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
3448EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
3449EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
 
3450EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
3451EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
3452EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
3453EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
3454EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
3455
3456#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3457
3458#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3459
3460static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3461	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3462	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3463	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3464	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3465	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3466	int	check;			/* check media type */
3467} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3468
3469enum cdrom_print_option {
3470	CTL_NAME,
3471	CTL_SPEED,
3472	CTL_SLOTS,
3473	CTL_CAPABILITY
3474};
3475
3476static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3477				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3478{
3479	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3480	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3481	int ret;
3482
3483	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3484	if (!ret)
3485		return 1;
3486
3487	*pos += ret;
3488
3489	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3490		switch (option) {
3491		case CTL_NAME:
3492			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3493					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3494			break;
3495		case CTL_SPEED:
3496			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3497					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3498			break;
3499		case CTL_SLOTS:
3500			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3501					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3502			break;
3503		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3504			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3505					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3506			break;
3507		default:
3508			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3509			return 1;
3510		}
3511		if (!ret)
3512			return 1;
3513		*pos += ret;
3514	}
3515
3516	return 0;
3517}
3518
3519static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3520                           void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3521{
3522	int pos;
3523	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3524	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3525	
3526	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3527		*lenp = 0;
3528		return 0;
3529	}
3530
3531	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3532
3533	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3534	
3535	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3536		goto done;
3537	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3538		goto done;
3539	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3540		goto done;
3541	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3542				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3543		goto done;
3544	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3545				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3546		goto done;
3547	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3548				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3549		goto done;
3550	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3551				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3552		goto done;
3553	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3554				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3555		goto done;
3556	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3557				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3558		goto done;
3559	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3560				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3561		goto done;
3562	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3563				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3564		goto done;
3565	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3566				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3567		goto done;
3568	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3569				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3570		goto done;
3571	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3572				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3573		goto done;
3574	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3575				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3576		goto done;
3577	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3578				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3579		goto done;
3580	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3581				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3582		goto done;
3583	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3584				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3585		goto done;
3586	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3587				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3588		goto done;
3589	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3590				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3591		goto done;
3592	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3593		goto done;
3594doit:
3595	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3596	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3597done:
3598	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3599	goto doit;
3600}
3601
3602/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3603   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3604   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3605   new registered drives will be based. */
3606static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3607{
3608	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3609
3610	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3611	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3612		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3613			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3614		else if (!autoclose)
3615			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3616		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3617			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3618		else if (!autoeject)
3619			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3620		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3621			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3622		else if (!lockdoor)
3623			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3624		if (check_media_type)
3625			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3626		else
3627			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3628	}
3629	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3630}
3631
3632static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3633				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3634{
3635	int ret;
3636	
3637	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3638
3639	if (write) {
3640	
3641		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3642		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3643		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3644		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3645		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3646		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3647
3648		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3649		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3650		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3651		cdrom_update_settings();
3652	}
3653
3654        return ret;
3655}
3656
3657/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3658static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3659	{
3660		.procname	= "info",
3661		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3662		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3663		.mode		= 0444,
3664		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3665	},
3666	{
3667		.procname	= "autoclose",
3668		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3669		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3670		.mode		= 0644,
3671		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3672	},
3673	{
3674		.procname	= "autoeject",
3675		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3676		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3677		.mode		= 0644,
3678		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3679	},
3680	{
3681		.procname	= "debug",
3682		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3683		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3684		.mode		= 0644,
3685		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3686	},
3687	{
3688		.procname	= "lock",
3689		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3690		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3691		.mode		= 0644,
3692		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3693	},
3694	{
3695		.procname	= "check_media",
3696		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3697		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3698		.mode		= 0644,
3699		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3700	},
3701	{ }
3702};
3703
3704static struct ctl_table cdrom_cdrom_table[] = {
3705	{
3706		.procname	= "cdrom",
3707		.maxlen		= 0,
3708		.mode		= 0555,
3709		.child		= cdrom_table,
3710	},
3711	{ }
3712};
3713
3714/* Make sure that /proc/sys/dev is there */
3715static struct ctl_table cdrom_root_table[] = {
3716	{
3717		.procname	= "dev",
3718		.maxlen		= 0,
3719		.mode		= 0555,
3720		.child		= cdrom_cdrom_table,
3721	},
3722	{ }
3723};
3724static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3725
3726static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3727{
3728	static atomic_t initialized = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
3729
3730	if (!atomic_add_unless(&initialized, 1, 1))
3731		return;
3732
3733	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(cdrom_root_table);
3734
3735	/* set the defaults */
3736	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3737	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3738	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3739	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3740	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
 
 
3741}
3742
3743static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3744{
3745	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3746		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3747}
3748
3749#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3750
3751static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3752{
3753}
3754
3755static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3756{
3757}
3758
3759#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3760
3761static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3762{
3763	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3764
3765	return 0;
3766}
3767
3768static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3769{
3770	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3771	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3772}
3773
3774module_init(cdrom_init);
3775module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3776MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v3.15
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.tex for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
  17 To Do List:
  18 ----------------------------------
  19
  20 -- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
  21 drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
  22 based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
  23 that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
  24
  25
  26 Revision History
  27 ----------------------------------
  28 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  29 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  30  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  31
  322.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  33  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  34  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  35  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  36
  37  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  38  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  39
  40  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  41  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  42  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  43  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  44  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  45
  46  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  47  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  48  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  49
  50  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  51  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  52  problem).
  53
  54  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  55  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  56
  57  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  58
  59  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  60
  612.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  62  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  63
  642.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  65  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  66  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  67  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  68  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  69
  702.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  72  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  73  this out and providing a simple fix.
  74  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  75  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  76  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  77  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  78
  79  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  80  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  81  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  82  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  83  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  84
  852.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  86  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  87  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  88  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  89  
  90  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  91  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  92  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  93  -- Added version to proc entry.
  94  
  95  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  97  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  98  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  99  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
 100  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
 101  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
 102  that bug.
 103  
 104  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 105  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
 106  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
 107  should be...
 108  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 109  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 110  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 111  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 112  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 113  
 114  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 116  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 117  
 118  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 119  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 120  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 121  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 122  
 123  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 124  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 125  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 126  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 127  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 128  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 129  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 130  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 131  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 132  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 133  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 134  and lock.
 135  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 136  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 137  -- Now default to checking media type.
 138  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 139  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 140  
 141  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 142  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 143  correctly.
 144  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 145  called :).
 146  
 147  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 149  page).
 150  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 151  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 152  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 153  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 154  interface is still the same.
 155  
 156  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 157  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 158  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 159  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 160  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 161  and exported functions.
 162  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 163  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 164  drivers are updated as well.
 165  -- Various other cleanups.
 166
 167  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 168  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 169  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 170  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 171  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 172  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 173  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 174  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 175  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 176  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 177  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 178  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 179  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 180  
 181  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 183  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 184  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 185  dvd_read_manufact.
 186  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 187  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 188  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 189
 190  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 191  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 192  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 193
 194  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 196  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 197  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 198  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 199  home now.
 200  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 201  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 202
 203  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 204  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 205  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 206  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 207  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 208  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 209  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 210  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 211  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 212  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 213  
 214  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 215  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 216  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 217  back.
 218
 219  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 221  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 222  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 223
 224  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 225  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 226  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 227
 228   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 229  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 230
 231   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 232  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 233  -- Locking fixes
 234  -- Mt Rainier support
 235  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 236
 237  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 238  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 239
 240  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 241  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 242
 243-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 246
 247#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 248#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 249
 250/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 251   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 252#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 253#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 254#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 255#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 256#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 257#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 258#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 259#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 260#define CD_DVD		0x80
 261
 262/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 263/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 264#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 265/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 266/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 267
 
 268#include <linux/module.h>
 269#include <linux/fs.h>
 270#include <linux/major.h>
 271#include <linux/types.h>
 272#include <linux/errno.h>
 273#include <linux/kernel.h>
 274#include <linux/mm.h>
 275#include <linux/slab.h> 
 276#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 277#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 278#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 279#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 280#include <linux/init.h>
 281#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 282#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 283#include <linux/times.h>
 284
 285#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 286
 287/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 288static bool debug;
 289/* default compatibility mode */
 290static bool autoclose=1;
 291static bool autoeject;
 292static bool lockdoor = 1;
 293/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 294static bool check_media_type;
 295/* automatically restart mrw format */
 296static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 297module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 298module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 299module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 300module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 301module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 302module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 303
 304static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 305
 306static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 307	"not mrw",
 308	"bgformat inactive",
 309	"bgformat active",
 310	"mrw complete",
 311};
 312
 313static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 314
 315#if (ERRLOGMASK!=CD_NOTHING)
 316#define cdinfo(type, fmt, args...)			\
 317do {							\
 318	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 319		pr_info(fmt, ##args);			\
 320} while (0)
 321#else
 322#define cdinfo(type, fmt, args...)			\
 323do {							\
 324	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 325		pr_info(fmt, ##args);			\
 326} while (0)
 327#endif
 328
 329/* These are used to simplify getting data in from and back to user land */
 330#define IOCTL_IN(arg, type, in)					\
 331	if (copy_from_user(&(in), (type __user *) (arg), sizeof (in)))	\
 332		return -EFAULT;
 333
 334#define IOCTL_OUT(arg, type, out) \
 335	if (copy_to_user((type __user *) (arg), &(out), sizeof (out)))	\
 336		return -EFAULT;
 337
 338/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 339   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 340#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 341
 342/* used in the audio ioctls */
 343#define CHECKAUDIO if ((ret=check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdo))) return ret
 344
 345/*
 346 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 347 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 348 */
 349#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 350
 351/* Not-exported routines. */
 352static int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi);
 353static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,
 354			 struct cdrom_device_ops * cdo);
 355static void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr, 
 356		u_char * curr, u_char requested);
 357static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
 358		     unsigned long arg);
 359
 360int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *, long *);
 361static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *, long *);
 362static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *, tracktype*);
 363
 364static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi);
 365
 366static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, disc_information *di);
 367
 368static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 369
 370static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 371
 372static int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 373				      struct packet_command *cgc)
 374{
 375	if (cgc->sense) {
 376		cgc->sense->sense_key = 0x05;
 377		cgc->sense->asc = 0x20;
 378		cgc->sense->ascq = 0x00;
 379	}
 380
 381	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 382	return -EIO;
 383}
 
 384
 385/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 386 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 387 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 388 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 389 */
 390#define ENSURE(call, bits) if (cdo->call == NULL) *change_capability &= ~(bits)
 391
 392int register_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 393{
 394	static char banner_printed;
 395        struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 396        int *change_capability = (int *)&cdo->capability; /* hack */
 397
 398	cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n"); 
 
 399
 400	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 401		return -EINVAL;
 402	if (!banner_printed) {
 403		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 404		banner_printed = 1;
 405		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 406	}
 407
 408	ENSURE(drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS );
 409	if (cdo->check_events == NULL && cdo->media_changed == NULL)
 410		*change_capability = ~(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC);
 411	ENSURE(tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 412	ENSURE(lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 413	ENSURE(select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 414	ENSURE(get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 415	ENSURE(get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 416	ENSURE(reset, CDC_RESET);
 417	ENSURE(generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 418	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 419	cdo->n_minors = 0;
 420        cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 421	
 422	if (autoclose==1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 423		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 424	if (autoeject==1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 425		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 426	if (lockdoor==1)
 427		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 428	if (check_media_type==1)
 429		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 430
 431	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 432		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 433
 434	if (cdi->disk)
 435		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 436	else
 437		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 438
 439	if (!cdo->generic_packet)
 440		cdo->generic_packet = cdrom_dummy_generic_packet;
 441
 442	cdinfo(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 443	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 444	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 445	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 446	return 0;
 447}
 448#undef ENSURE
 449
 450void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 451{
 452	cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n"); 
 453
 454	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 455	list_del(&cdi->list);
 456	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 457
 458	if (cdi->exit)
 459		cdi->exit(cdi);
 460
 461	cdi->ops->n_minors--;
 462	cdinfo(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 463}
 464
 465int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 466			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 467{
 
 468	struct packet_command cgc;
 469	unsigned char buffer[8];
 470	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *) buffer;
 471
 472	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 473	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 474	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 475	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 476	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 477	cgc.quiet = 1;
 478
 479	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 480		return 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 481
 482	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 483		return 1;
 484
 485	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 486		return 1;
 
 
 487
 488	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 489	return 0;
 490}
 491
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 492/*
 493 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 494 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 495 */
 496static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 497{
 498	struct packet_command cgc;
 499	char buffer[16];
 500
 501	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 502
 503	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 504	cgc.quiet = 1;
 505
 506	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 507		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 508		return 0;
 509	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 510		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 511		return 0;
 512	}
 513
 514	return 1;
 515}
 516
 517static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 518{
 519	struct packet_command cgc;
 520	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 521	unsigned char buffer[16];
 522	int ret;
 523
 524	*write = 0;
 525
 526	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 527
 528	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 529	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 530	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 531	cgc.quiet = 1;
 532
 533	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 534		return ret;
 535
 536	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 537	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 538		return 1;
 539	*write = mfd->write;
 540
 541	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 542		*write = 0;
 543		return ret;
 544	}
 545
 546	return 0;
 547}
 548
 549static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 550{
 551	struct packet_command cgc;
 552	unsigned char buffer[12];
 553	int ret;
 554
 555	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 556
 557	/*
 558	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 559	 */
 560	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 561	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 562	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 563
 564	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 565
 566	/*
 567	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 568	 */
 569	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 570	buffer[3] = 8;
 571
 572	/*
 573	 * nr_blocks field
 574	 */
 575	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 576	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 577	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 578	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 579
 580	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 581	buffer[11] = cont;
 582
 583	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 584	if (ret)
 585		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 586
 587	return ret;
 588}
 589
 590static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 591{
 592	struct packet_command cgc;
 593
 594	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 595	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 596
 597	/*
 598	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 599	 */
 600	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 601	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 602
 603	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 604
 605	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 606}
 607
 608static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 609{
 610	struct packet_command cgc;
 611
 612	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 613	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 614
 615	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 616
 617	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 618}
 619
 620static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 621{
 622	disc_information di;
 623	int ret;
 624
 625	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 626	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 627		return 1;
 628
 629	ret = 0;
 630	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 631		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 632		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 633	}
 634
 635	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 636		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 637
 638	return ret;
 639}
 640
 641static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 642{
 643	struct packet_command cgc;
 644	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 645	char buffer[16];
 646	int ret, offset, size;
 647
 648	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 649
 650	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 651	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 652
 653	if ((ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0)))
 
 654		return ret;
 655
 656	mph = (struct mode_page_header *) buffer;
 657	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 658	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 659
 660	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 661	cgc.buflen = size;
 662
 663	if ((ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc)))
 
 664		return ret;
 665
 666	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 667		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 668	return 0;
 669}
 670
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 671static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 672			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 673{
 674	struct packet_command cgc;
 675	char buffer[24];
 676	int ret;
 677
 678	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 679
 680	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 681	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 682	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 683	cgc.quiet = 1;
 684
 685	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 686		return ret;
 687
 688	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 689	return 0;
 690}
 691
 692static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 693{
 694	struct packet_command cgc;
 695	char buffer[16];
 696	__be16 *feature_code;
 697	int ret;
 698
 699	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 700
 701	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 702	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 703	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 704	cgc.quiet = 1;
 705
 706	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 707		return ret;
 708
 709	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 710	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 711		return 0;
 712
 713	return 1;
 714}
 715
 716
 717static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 718{
 719	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 720	int ret;
 721
 722	*write = 0;
 723
 724	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 725		return ret;
 726
 727	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 728		*write = 1;
 729
 730	return 0;
 731}
 732
 733static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 734{
 735	disc_information di;
 736	int ret;
 737
 738	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 739	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 740		return -1;
 741
 742	return di.erasable;
 743}
 744
 745/*
 746 * FIXME: check RO bit
 747 */
 748static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 749{
 750	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 751
 752	/*
 753	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 754	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 755	 */
 756	if (!ret)
 757		return 1;
 758
 759	return 0;
 760}
 761
 762static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 763{
 764	disc_information di;
 765	int ret;
 766
 767	/*
 768	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 769	 */
 770	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 771		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 772		return 1;
 773	}
 774
 775	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 776	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 777		return 1;
 778
 779	if (!di.erasable)
 780		return 1;
 781
 782	/*
 783	 * mrw_status
 784	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 785	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 786	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 787	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 788	 */
 789	ret = 0;
 790	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 791	if (!di.mrw_status)
 792		ret = 1;
 793	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 794			mrw_format_restart)
 795		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 796
 797	return ret;
 798}
 799
 800static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 801{
 802	struct packet_command cgc;
 803	char buffer[255];
 804	int ret;
 805
 806	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 807	cgc.quiet = 1;
 808
 809	/*
 810	 * obtain write protect information as per
 811	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 812	 */
 813
 814	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 815	if (ret)
 816		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 817	if (ret) {
 818		cgc.buflen = 255;
 819		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 820	}
 821
 822	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 823	if (ret)
 824		return 0;
 825
 826	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 827}
 828
 829static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 830{
 831	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 832	int ret;
 833
 834	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 835		return ret;
 836
 837	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 838		return ret;
 839	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 840		ret = !rfd.curr;
 841
 842	cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 843	return ret;
 844}
 845
 846static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 847{
 848	struct packet_command cgc;
 849	char buffer[32];
 850	int ret, mmc3_profile;
 851
 852	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 853
 854	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 855	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 856	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 857	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 858	cgc.quiet = 1;
 859
 860	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 861		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 862	else
 863		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 864
 865	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 866}
 867
 868static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 869{
 870	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 871	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 872	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 
 873		return 0;
 874	default:
 875		return 1;
 876	}
 877}
 878
 879/*
 880 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 881 */
 882static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 883{
 884	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 885	int ret = 1;
 886
 887	mrw = 0;
 888	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 889		mrw = 1;
 890
 891	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 892		ram_write = 1;
 893	else
 894		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 895	
 896	if (mrw)
 897		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 898	else
 899		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 900
 901	if (mrw_write)
 902		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 903	else
 904		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 905
 906	if (ram_write)
 907		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 908	else
 909		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 910
 911	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 912		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 913	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 914		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 915 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 916 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 917 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 918	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 919		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 920	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 921		ret = 0;
 922
 923	return ret;
 924}
 925
 926static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 927{
 928	struct packet_command cgc;
 929
 930	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 931		cdinfo(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 932		return;
 933	}
 934
 935	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 936		cdinfo(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 937		return;
 938	}
 939
 940	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 941
 942	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 943	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 944	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 945	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 946
 947	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 948	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 949	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 950	cgc.quiet = 1;
 951	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 952
 953	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 954	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 955	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 956	cgc.quiet = 1;
 957	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 958	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 959
 960	cdi->media_written = 0;
 961}
 962
 963static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 964{
 965#if 0
 966	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 967#else
 968	return 0;
 969#endif
 970}
 971
 972/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
 973 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
 974 * integrity checks are performed.
 975 *
 976 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
 977 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
 978 * this way.
 979 */
 980int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
 981{
 982	int ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 983
 984	cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n"); 
 
 
 
 985
 986	/* open is event synchronization point, check events first */
 987	check_disk_change(bdev);
 988
 989	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
 990	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
 991	cdi->use_count++;
 992	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
 993		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
 994	} else {
 995		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
 996		if (ret)
 997			goto err;
 998		cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
 999		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1000			ret = -EROFS;
1001			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1002				goto err_release;
1003			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1004				goto err_release;
1005			ret = 0;
1006			cdi->media_written = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
1007		}
 
 
1008	}
1009
1010	if (ret)
1011		goto err;
1012
1013	cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1014			cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1015	return 0;
1016err_release:
1017	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1018		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1019		cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked.\n");
1020	}
1021	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1022err:
1023	cdi->use_count--;
1024	return ret;
1025}
1026
1027static
1028int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi)
1029{
1030	int ret;
1031	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1032	tracktype tracks;
1033	cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1034	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1035	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1036	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1037		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1038		cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret); 
1039		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1040			cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n"); 
1041			/* can/may i close it? */
1042			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1043			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1044				cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray.\n"); 
1045				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1046				if (ret) {
1047					cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n"); 
1048					/* Ignore the error from the low
1049					level driver.  We don't care why it
1050					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1051					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1052					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1053					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1054					goto clean_up_and_return;
1055				}
1056			} else {
1057				cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n"); 
1058				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1059				goto clean_up_and_return;
1060			}
1061			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1062			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1063			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1064				cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n"); 
1065				cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium.\n");
1066				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1067				goto clean_up_and_return;
1068			}
1069			cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed.\n"); 
1070		}
1071		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1072		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1073		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1074			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1075			goto clean_up_and_return;
1076		}
1077	}
1078	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1079	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1080		cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1081		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1082		goto clean_up_and_return;
1083	}
1084	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1085	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1086	if (tracks.data==0) {
1087		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1088		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1089		       is the default case! */
1090		    cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n"); 
1091		    cdinfo(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1092					(unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1093		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1094		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1095		}
1096		else {
1097		    cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set.\n");
1098		}
1099	}
1100
1101	cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the device.\n"); 
1102
1103	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1104	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1105	cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d.\n", ret); 
1106	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1107	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1108	   this somehow fails... */
1109	if (ret) {
1110		cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "open device failed.\n"); 
1111		goto clean_up_and_return;
1112	}
1113	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1114			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1115			cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "door locked.\n");
1116	}
1117	cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully.\n"); 
1118	return ret;
1119
1120	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1121	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1122	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1123	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1124	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1125clean_up_and_return:
1126	cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "open failed.\n"); 
1127	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1128			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1129			cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked.\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1130	}
 
 
 
1131	return ret;
1132}
1133
1134/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1135   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1136*/
1137static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,
1138				struct cdrom_device_ops * cdo)
1139{
1140        int ret;
1141	tracktype tracks;
1142	cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1143	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1144		return 0;
1145	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1146		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1147		cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret); 
1148		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1149			cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n"); 
1150			/* can/may i close it? */
1151			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1152			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1153				cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray.\n"); 
1154				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1155				if (ret) {
1156					cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n"); 
1157					/* Ignore the error from the low
1158					level driver.  We don't care why it
1159					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1160					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1161					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1162					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1163				}
1164			} else {
1165				cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n"); 
1166				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1167			}
1168			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1169			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1170			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1171				cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n"); 
1172				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1173			}	
1174			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1175				cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n"); 
1176				return -EIO;
1177			}	
1178			cdinfo(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed.\n"); 
1179		}	
1180	}
1181	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1182	if (tracks.error) 
1183		return(tracks.error);
1184
1185	if (tracks.audio==0)
1186		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1187
1188	return 0;
1189}
1190
1191void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1192{
1193	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1194	int opened_for_data;
1195
1196	cdinfo(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1197
1198	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1199		cdi->use_count--;
1200
1201	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1202		cdinfo(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n", cdi->name);
 
1203		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1204
1205		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1206			cdinfo(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1207			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1208		}
1209	}
1210
1211	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1212		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1213
1214	/*
1215	 * flush cache on last write release
1216	 */
1217	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1218		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1219
1220	cdo->release(cdi);
1221	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1222		if (opened_for_data &&
1223		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1224			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1225	}
1226}
1227
1228static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1229				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1230{
1231	struct packet_command cgc;
1232	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1233	int length;
1234
1235	/*
1236	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1237	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1238	 * command below
1239	 */
1240	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1241		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1242		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1243		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1244			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1245			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1246		}
1247		return 0;
1248	}
1249
1250	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1251		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1252
1253	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1254	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1255	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1256	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1257	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1258}
1259
1260static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1261{
1262	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1263	int ret;
1264
1265	cdinfo(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n"); 
1266	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1267		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1268	
1269	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1270	if (!info)
1271		return -ENOMEM;
1272
1273	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1274		goto out_free;
1275
1276	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1277		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1278	else
1279		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1280
1281out_free:
1282	kfree(info);
1283	return ret;
1284}
1285
1286/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1287 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1288 */
1289int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1290{
1291	int status;
1292	int nslots = 1;
1293	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1294
1295	cdinfo(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n"); 
1296	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1297	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1298
1299	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1300	if (!info)
1301		return -ENOMEM;
1302
1303	if ((status = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)) == 0)
1304		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1305
1306	kfree(info);
1307	return nslots;
1308}
1309
1310
1311/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1312static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1313{
1314	struct packet_command cgc;
1315
1316	cdinfo(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n"); 
1317	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1318		return 0;
1319
1320	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1321	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1322	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1323	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1324	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1325
1326	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1327	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1328	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1329	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1330		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1331		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1332		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1333		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1334	}
1335
1336	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1337}
1338
1339static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1340{
1341	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1342	int curslot;
1343	int ret;
1344
1345	cdinfo(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n"); 
1346	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1347		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1348
1349	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1350		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
1351	else
1352		cdi->ops->media_changed(cdi, slot);
1353
1354	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1355		/* set media changed bits, on both queues */
1356		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1357		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1358	}
1359
1360	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1361	if (!info)
1362		return -ENOMEM;
1363
1364	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1365		kfree(info);
1366		return ret;
1367	}
1368
1369	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1370	kfree(info);
1371
1372	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1373		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1374	    		return curslot;
1375		} else {
1376			return -EBUSY;
1377		}
1378	}
1379
1380	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1381	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1382	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1383	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1384	try and load it. */
1385	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1386		slot = curslot;
1387
1388	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1389	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1390	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1391		return ret;
1392
1393	return slot;
1394}
1395
1396/*
1397 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1398 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1399 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1400 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1401 * path.
1402 *
1403 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1404 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1405 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1406 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1407 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1408 * at this point.
1409 */
1410static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1411				unsigned int clearing)
1412{
1413	unsigned int events;
1414
1415	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1416	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1417	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1418}
1419
1420unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1421				unsigned int clearing)
1422{
1423	unsigned int events;
1424
1425	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1426	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1427	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1428	return events;
1429}
1430EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1431
1432/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1433 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1434 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1435 * see a medium change once.
1436 */
1437
1438static
1439int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1440{
1441	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1442	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1443	bool changed;
1444
1445	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1446		return ret;
1447
1448	/* changed since last call? */
1449	if (cdi->ops->check_events) {
1450		BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1451		cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1452		changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1453		cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
1454	} else
1455		changed = cdi->ops->media_changed(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1456
1457	if (changed) {
1458		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;    /* set bit on both queues */
1459		ret |= 1;
1460		cdi->media_written = 0;
1461	}
1462
1463	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1464	return ret;
1465}
1466
1467int cdrom_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1468{
1469	/* This talks to the VFS, which doesn't like errors - just 1 or 0.  
1470	 * Returning "0" is always safe (media hasn't been changed). Do that 
1471	 * if the low-level cdrom driver dosn't support media changed. */ 
1472	if (cdi == NULL || cdi->ops->media_changed == NULL)
1473		return 0;
1474	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1475		return 0;
1476	return media_changed(cdi, 0);
1477}
1478
1479/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
1480static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype* tracks)
1481{
1482	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
1483	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
1484	int ret, i;
1485	tracks->data=0;
1486	tracks->audio=0;
1487	tracks->cdi=0;
1488	tracks->xa=0;
1489	tracks->error=0;
1490	cdinfo(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n"); 
1491	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1492	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header))) {
1493		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1494			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1495		else
1496			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1497		return;
1498	}	
1499	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1500	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1501	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1502		entry.cdte_track  = i;
1503		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1504			tracks->error=CDS_NO_INFO;
1505			return;
1506		}	
1507		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1508		    if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1509			tracks->cdi++;
1510		    else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20) 
1511			tracks->xa++;
1512		    else
1513			tracks->data++;
1514		} else
1515		    tracks->audio++;
1516		cdinfo(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1517		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1518	}	
1519	cdinfo(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n", 
1520		header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data, 
1521		tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1522}	
1523
1524/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1525   following format convention:
1526
1527   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1528   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1529
1530   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1531   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1532
1533   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1534   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1535   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1536   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1537   meaningful format indicated above.
1538 */
1539
1540static
1541void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1542		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1543{
1544	if (*curr == requested)
1545		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1546	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1547		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1548			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1549	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1550		int lba = addr->lba;
1551		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1552		lba /= 75;
1553		lba += 2;
1554		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1555		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1556	}
1557	*curr = requested;
1558}
1559
1560void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1561			int type)
1562{
1563	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1564	if (buf)
1565		memset(buf, 0, len);
1566	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1567	cgc->buflen = len;
1568	cgc->data_direction = type;
1569	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1570}
1571
1572/* DVD handling */
1573
1574#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1575#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1576
1577static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1578{
1579	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1580	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1581	switch (type) {
1582		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1583			cgc->buflen = 8;
1584			break;
1585		}
1586		case 1: {
1587			cgc->buflen = 16;
1588			break;
1589		}
1590		case 2: case 4: {
1591			cgc->buflen = 12;
1592			break;
1593		}
1594	}
1595	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1596	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1597}
1598
1599static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1600{
1601	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1602	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1603	switch (type) {
1604		case 1: {
1605			cgc->buflen = 16;
1606			break;
1607		}
1608		case 3: {
1609			cgc->buflen = 12;
1610			break;
1611		}
1612		case 6: {
1613			cgc->buflen = 8;
1614			break;
1615		}
1616	}
1617	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1618	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1619}
1620
1621static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1622{
1623	int ret;
1624	u_char buf[20];
1625	struct packet_command cgc;
1626	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1627	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1628
1629	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1630	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1631
1632	switch (ai->type) {
1633	/* LU data send */
1634	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1635		cdinfo(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n"); 
1636		cgc.quiet = 1;
1637		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1638
1639		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1640			return ret;
1641
1642		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1643		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1644		break;
1645
1646	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1647		cdinfo(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n"); 
1648		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1649
1650		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1651			return ret;
1652
1653		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1654		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1655		break;
1656
1657	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1658		cdinfo(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n"); 
1659		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1660
1661		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1662			return ret;
1663
1664		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1665		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1666		break;
1667
1668	/* Post-auth key */
1669	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1670		cdinfo(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n"); 
1671		cgc.quiet = 1;
1672		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1673		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1674		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1675		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1676		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1677
1678		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1679			return ret;
1680
1681		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1682		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1683		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1684		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1685		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1686		break;
1687
1688	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1689		cdinfo(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n"); 
1690		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1691		
1692		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1693			return ret;
1694
1695		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1696		break;
1697
1698	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1699	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1700		cdinfo(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n"); 
1701		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1702		buf[1] = 0xe;
1703		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1704
1705		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1706			return ret;
1707
1708		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1709		break;
1710
1711	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1712		cdinfo(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n"); 
1713		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1714		buf[1] = 0xa;
1715		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1716
1717		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1718			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1719			return ret;
1720		}
1721		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1722		break;
1723
1724	/* Misc */
1725	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1726		cgc.quiet = 1;
1727		cdinfo(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n"); 
1728		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1729		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1730			return ret;
1731		break;
1732
1733	/* Get region settings */
1734	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1735		cdinfo(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1736		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1737		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1738		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1739
1740		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1741			return ret;
1742
1743		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1744		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1745		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1746		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1747		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1748		break;
1749
1750	/* Set region settings */
1751	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1752		cdinfo(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1753		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1754		buf[1] = 6;
1755		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1756
1757		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1758			return ret;
1759		break;
1760
1761	default:
1762		cdinfo(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1763		return -ENOTTY;
1764	}
1765
1766	return 0;
1767}
1768
1769static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1770				struct packet_command *cgc)
1771{
1772	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1773	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1774	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1775	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1776
1777	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1778		return -EINVAL;
1779
1780	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1781	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1782	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1783	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1784	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1785
1786	/*
1787	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1788	 */
1789	cgc->quiet = 1;
1790
1791	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1792	if (ret)
1793		return ret;
1794
1795	base = &buf[4];
1796	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1797
1798	/*
1799	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1800	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1801	 */
1802	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1803	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1804	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1805	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1806	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1807	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1808	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1809	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1810	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1811	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1812	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1813	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1814	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1815	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1816
1817	return 0;
1818}
1819
1820static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1821				struct packet_command *cgc)
1822{
1823	int ret;
1824	u_char buf[8];
1825	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1826
1827	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1828	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1829	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1830	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1831	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1832	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1833
1834	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1835	if (ret)
1836		return ret;
1837
1838	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1839	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1840
1841	return 0;
1842}
1843
1844static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1845				struct packet_command *cgc)
1846{
1847	int ret, size;
1848	u_char *buf;
1849	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1850
1851	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1852
1853	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1854	if (!buf)
1855		return -ENOMEM;
1856
1857	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1858	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1859	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1860	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1861	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1862	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1863
1864	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1865	if (!ret)
1866		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1867
1868	kfree(buf);
1869	return ret;
1870}
1871
1872static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1873			struct packet_command *cgc)
1874{
1875	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1876	u_char *buf;
1877	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1878
1879	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1880	if (!buf)
1881		return -ENOMEM;
1882
1883	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1884	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1885	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1886	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1887
1888	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1889	if (ret)
1890		goto out;
1891
1892	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1893	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1894		cdinfo(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n", s->bca.len);
 
1895		ret = -EIO;
1896		goto out;
1897	}
1898	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1899	ret = 0;
1900out:
1901	kfree(buf);
1902	return ret;
1903}
1904
1905static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1906				struct packet_command *cgc)
1907{
1908	int ret = 0, size;
1909	u_char *buf;
1910	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1911
1912	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1913
1914	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1915	if (!buf)
1916		return -ENOMEM;
1917
1918	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1919	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1920	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1921	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1922	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1923
1924	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1925	if (ret)
1926		goto out;
1927
1928	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1929	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1930		cdinfo(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length"
1931				   " (%d)\n", s->manufact.len);
1932		ret = -EIO;
1933	} else {
1934		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1935			cdinfo(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info "
1936					"length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1937					s->manufact.len);
1938			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1939		}
1940		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1941	}
1942
1943out:
1944	kfree(buf);
1945	return ret;
1946}
1947
1948static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1949				struct packet_command *cgc)
1950{
1951	switch (s->type) {
1952	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1953		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1954
1955	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1956		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1957
1958	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1959		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1960
1961	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1962		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1963
1964	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1965		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1966		
1967	default:
1968		cdinfo(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1969					s->type);
1970		return -EINVAL;
1971	}
1972}
1973
1974int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1975		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1976		     int page_code, int page_control)
1977{
1978	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1979
1980	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1981
1982	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1983	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1984	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1985	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1986	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1987	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1988}
1989
1990int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1991		      struct packet_command *cgc)
1992{
1993	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1994
1995	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1996	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
1997	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
1998	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
1999	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2000	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2001	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2002	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2003}
2004
2005static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2006				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2007{
2008	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2009	struct packet_command cgc;
2010	char buffer[32];
2011	int ret;
2012
2013	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2014	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2015	cgc.cmd[1] = 2;     /* MSF addressing */
2016	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2017	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2018	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2019
2020	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2021		return ret;
2022
2023	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2024	subchnl->cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2025	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2026	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2027	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2028
2029	subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2030	subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2031	subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2032	subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2033	subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2034	subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2035
2036	return 0;
2037}
2038
2039/*
2040 * Specific READ_10 interface
2041 */
2042static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2043			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2044			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2045{
2046	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2047
2048	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2049	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2050	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2051	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2052	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2053	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2054	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2055	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2056	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2057	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2058	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2059}
2060
2061/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2062static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2063			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2064			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2065{
2066	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2067
2068	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2069	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2070	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2071	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2072	/* starting address */
2073	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2074	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2075	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2076	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2077	/* number of blocks */
2078	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2079	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2080	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2081	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2082	
2083	/* set the header info returned */
2084	switch (blksize) {
2085	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2086	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2087	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2088	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2089	}
2090	
2091	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2092}
2093
2094static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2095			       int lba, int nframes)
2096{
2097	struct packet_command cgc;
2098	int ret = 0;
2099	int nr;
2100
2101	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2102
2103	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2104
2105	/*
2106	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2107	 */
2108	nr = nframes;
2109	do {
2110		cgc.buffer = kmalloc(CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2111		if (cgc.buffer)
2112			break;
2113
2114		nr >>= 1;
2115	} while (nr);
2116
2117	if (!nr)
2118		return -ENOMEM;
2119
2120	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2121	while (nframes > 0) {
2122		if (nr > nframes)
2123			nr = nframes;
2124
2125		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2126		if (ret)
2127			break;
2128		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2129			ret = -EFAULT;
2130			break;
2131		}
2132		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2133		nframes -= nr;
2134		lba += nr;
2135	}
2136	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2137	return ret;
2138}
2139
2140static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2141			       int lba, int nframes)
2142{
2143	struct request_queue *q = cdi->disk->queue;
2144	struct request *rq;
 
2145	struct bio *bio;
2146	unsigned int len;
2147	int nr, ret = 0;
2148
2149	if (!q)
2150		return -ENXIO;
2151
 
 
 
 
 
 
2152	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2153
2154	while (nframes) {
2155		nr = nframes;
2156		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2157			nr = 1;
2158		if (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW > (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9))
2159			nr = (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2160
2161		len = nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2162
2163		rq = blk_get_request(q, READ, GFP_KERNEL);
2164		if (!rq) {
2165			ret = -ENOMEM;
2166			break;
2167		}
 
2168
2169		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, ubuf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
2170		if (ret) {
2171			blk_put_request(rq);
2172			break;
2173		}
2174
2175		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2176		rq->cmd[1] = 1 << 2;
2177		rq->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2178		rq->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2179		rq->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2180		rq->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2181		rq->cmd[6] = (nr >> 16) & 0xff;
2182		rq->cmd[7] = (nr >>  8) & 0xff;
2183		rq->cmd[8] = nr & 0xff;
2184		rq->cmd[9] = 0xf8;
2185
2186		rq->cmd_len = 12;
2187		rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
2188		rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
2189		bio = rq->bio;
2190
2191		if (blk_execute_rq(q, cdi->disk, rq, 0)) {
2192			struct request_sense *s = rq->sense;
 
 
2193			ret = -EIO;
2194			cdi->last_sense = s->sense_key;
 
 
2195		}
2196
2197		if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio))
2198			ret = -EFAULT;
2199		blk_put_request(rq);
2200
2201		if (ret)
2202			break;
2203
2204		nframes -= nr;
2205		lba += nr;
2206		ubuf += len;
2207	}
2208
2209	return ret;
2210}
2211
2212static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2213			   int lba, int nframes)
2214{
2215	int ret;
2216
2217	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2218		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2219
2220retry:
2221	/*
2222	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2223	 */
2224	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2225	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2226		return ret;
2227
2228	/*
2229	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2230	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2231	 */
2232	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2233		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2234		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2235		goto retry;
2236	}
2237
2238	/*
2239	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2240	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2241	 * problems, not for any error
2242	 */
2243	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2244		return ret;
2245
2246	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2247	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2248	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2249}
2250
2251static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2252		void __user *argp)
2253{
2254	struct cdrom_multisession ms_info;
2255	u8 requested_format;
2256	int ret;
2257
2258	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2259
2260	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2261		return -ENOSYS;
2262
2263	if (copy_from_user(&ms_info, argp, sizeof(ms_info)))
2264		return -EFAULT;
2265
2266	requested_format = ms_info.addr_format;
2267	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2268		return -EINVAL;
2269	ms_info.addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
2270
2271	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, &ms_info);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2272	if (ret)
2273		return ret;
2274
2275	sanitize_format(&ms_info.addr, &ms_info.addr_format, requested_format);
2276
2277	if (copy_to_user(argp, &ms_info, sizeof(ms_info)))
2278		return -EFAULT;
2279
2280	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2281	return 0;
2282}
2283
2284static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2285{
2286	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2287
2288	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2289		return -ENOSYS;
2290	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2291		return -EBUSY;
2292	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2293		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2294		if (ret)
2295			return ret;
2296	}
2297
2298	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2299}
2300
2301static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2302{
2303	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2304
2305	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2306		return -ENOSYS;
2307	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2308}
2309
2310static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2311		unsigned long arg)
2312{
2313	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2314
2315	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2316		return -ENOSYS;
2317	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2318		return -EBUSY;
2319
2320	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2321	if (arg)
2322		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2323	return 0;
2324}
2325
2326static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2327		unsigned long arg)
2328{
2329	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2330	int ret;
2331
2332	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2333
2334	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2335		return -ENOSYS;
2336
2337	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2338	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2339		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2340
2341	if ((unsigned int)arg >= cdi->capacity)
2342		return -EINVAL;
2343
2344	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2345	if (!info)
2346		return -ENOMEM;
2347
2348	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2349	if (!ret)
2350		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2351	kfree(info);
2352	return ret;
2353}
2354
2355static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2356		unsigned long arg)
2357{
2358	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2359
2360	/*
2361	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2362	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2363	 */
2364	switch (arg) {
2365	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2366	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2367		break;
2368	case CDO_LOCK:
2369		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2370			return -ENOSYS;
2371		break;
2372	case 0:
2373		return cdi->options;
2374	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2375	default:
2376		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2377			return -ENOSYS;
2378	}
2379	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2380	return cdi->options;
2381}
2382
2383static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2384		unsigned long arg)
2385{
2386	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2387
2388	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2389	return cdi->options;
2390}
2391
2392static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2393		unsigned long arg)
2394{
2395	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2396
2397	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2398		return -ENOSYS;
2399	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2400}
2401
2402static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2403		unsigned long arg)
2404{
2405	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2406
2407	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2408		return -ENOSYS;
2409
2410	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2411		if ((int)arg >= cdi->capacity)
2412			return -EINVAL;
2413	}
2414
2415	/*
2416	 * ->select_disc is a hook to allow a driver-specific way of
2417	 * seleting disc.  However, since there is no equivalent hook for
2418	 * cdrom_slot_status this may not actually be useful...
2419	 */
2420	if (cdi->ops->select_disc)
2421		return cdi->ops->select_disc(cdi, arg);
2422
2423	cdinfo(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2424	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2425}
2426
2427static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2428		struct block_device *bdev)
2429{
2430	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2431
2432	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2433		return -EACCES;
2434	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2435		return -ENOSYS;
2436	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2437	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2438}
2439
2440static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2441		unsigned long arg)
2442{
2443	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door.\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2444
2445	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2446		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2447
2448	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2449
2450	/*
2451	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2452	 * root to do so.
2453	 */
2454	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2455		return -EBUSY;
2456	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2457}
2458
2459static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2460		unsigned long arg)
2461{
2462	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug.\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2463
2464	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2465		return -EACCES;
2466	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2467	return debug;
2468}
2469
2470static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2471{
2472	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2473	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2474}
2475
2476/*
2477 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2478 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2479 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2480 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2481 */
2482static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2483		void __user *argp)
2484{
2485	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2486	int ret;
2487
2488	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2489
2490	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2491		return -ENOSYS;
2492	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2493	if (ret)
2494		return ret;
2495
2496	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2497		return -EFAULT;
2498	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2499	return 0;
2500}
2501
2502static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2503		unsigned long arg)
2504{
2505	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2506
2507	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2508		return -ENOSYS;
2509	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2510	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2511		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2512	if (((int)arg >= cdi->capacity))
2513		return -EINVAL;
2514	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2515}
2516
2517/*
2518 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2519 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2520 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2521 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2522 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2523 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2524 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2525 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2526 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2527 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2528 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2529 *
2530 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2531 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2532 *					---david
2533 */
2534static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2535{
2536	tracktype tracks;
2537
2538	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2539
2540	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2541	if (tracks.error)
2542		return tracks.error;
2543
2544	/* Policy mode on */
2545	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2546		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2547			return CDS_AUDIO;
2548		else
2549			return CDS_MIXED;
2550	}
2551
2552	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2553		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2554	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2555		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2556	if (tracks.data > 0)
2557		return CDS_DATA_1;
2558	/* Policy mode off */
2559
2560	cdinfo(CD_WARNING,"This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2561	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2562}
2563
2564static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2565{
2566	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2567	return cdi->capacity;
2568}
2569
2570static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2571		void __user *argp)
2572{
2573	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2574	u8 requested, back;
2575	int ret;
2576
2577	/* cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2578
2579	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2580		return -EFAULT;
2581
2582	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2583	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2584		return -EINVAL;
2585	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2586
2587	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2588	if (ret)
2589		return ret;
2590
2591	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2592	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2593	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2594
2595	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2596		return -EFAULT;
2597	/* cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2598	return 0;
2599}
2600
2601static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2602		void __user *argp)
2603{
2604	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2605	int ret;
2606
2607	/* cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2608
2609	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2610		return -EFAULT;
2611
2612	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2613	if (ret)
2614		return ret;
2615
2616	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2617		return -EFAULT;
2618	/* cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2619	return 0;
2620}
2621
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2622static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2623		void __user *argp)
2624{
2625	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
2626	u8 requested_format;
2627	int ret;
2628
2629	/* cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCENTRY\n"); */
2630
2631	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2632		return -EFAULT;
2633
2634	requested_format = entry.cdte_format;
2635	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2636		return -EINVAL;
2637	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2638	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2639	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry);
2640	if (ret)
2641		return ret;
2642	sanitize_format(&entry.cdte_addr, &entry.cdte_format, requested_format);
2643
2644	if (copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
2645		return -EFAULT;
2646	/* cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCENTRY successful\n"); */
2647	return 0;
2648}
2649
2650static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2651		void __user *argp)
2652{
2653	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2654
2655	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2656
2657	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2658		return -ENOSYS;
2659	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2660		return -EFAULT;
2661	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2662}
2663
2664static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2665		void __user *argp)
2666{
2667	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2668	int ret;
2669
2670	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2671
2672	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2673		return -ENOSYS;
2674	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2675		return -EFAULT;
2676
2677	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2678	if (ret)
2679		return ret;
2680	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2681}
2682static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2683		void __user *argp)
2684{
2685	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2686
2687	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2688
2689	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2690		return -ENOSYS;
2691	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2692		return -EFAULT;
2693	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2694}
2695
2696static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2697		void __user *argp)
2698{
2699	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2700	int ret;
2701
2702	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2703
2704	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2705		return -ENOSYS;
2706
2707	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2708	if (ret)
2709		return ret;
2710
2711	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2712		return -EFAULT;
2713	return 0;
2714}
2715
2716static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2717		unsigned int cmd)
2718{
2719	int ret;
2720
2721	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2722
2723	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2724		return -ENOSYS;
2725	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2726	if (ret)
2727		return ret;
2728	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2729}
2730
2731/*
2732 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
2733 * these days.
2734 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
2735 */
2736int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
2737		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2738{
2739	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
2740	int ret;
2741
2742	/*
2743	 * Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.
2744	 */
2745	ret = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
2746	if (ret != -ENOTTY)
2747		return ret;
2748
2749	switch (cmd) {
2750	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
2751		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
2752	case CDROMEJECT:
2753		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
2754	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
2755		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
2756	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
2757		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
2758	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
2759		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
2760	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
2761		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
2762	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
2763		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
2764	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
2765		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
2766	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
2767		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2768	case CDROMRESET:
2769		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
2770	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
2771		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
2772	case CDROM_DEBUG:
2773		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
2774	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
2775		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
2776	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
2777		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
2778	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
2779		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
2780	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
2781		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
2782	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
2783		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
2784	}
2785
2786	/*
2787	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
2788	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
2789	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
2790	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
2791	 */
2792	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
2793		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
2794		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
2795			return ret;
2796	}
2797
2798	/*
2799	 * Note: most of the cdinfo() calls are commented out here,
2800	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
2801	 * the drive.
2802	 */
2803	switch (cmd) {
2804	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
2805		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
2806	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
2807		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
2808	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
2809		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
2810	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
2811		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
2812	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
2813		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
2814	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
2815		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
2816	case CDROMVOLREAD:
2817		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
2818	case CDROMSTART:
2819	case CDROMSTOP:
2820	case CDROMPAUSE:
2821	case CDROMRESUME:
2822		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
2823	}
2824
2825	return -ENOSYS;
2826}
2827
2828/*
2829 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2830 * reads
2831 */
2832static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2833{
2834	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2835	struct packet_command cgc;
2836	struct modesel_head mh;
2837
2838	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2839	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2840	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2841	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2842
2843	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2844	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2845	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2846	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2847	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2848	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2849	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2850	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2851	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2852	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2853
2854	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2855}
2856
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2857static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2858					void __user *arg,
2859					struct packet_command *cgc,
2860					int cmd)
2861{
2862	struct request_sense sense;
2863	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2864	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2865	int ret;
2866
2867	switch (cmd) {
2868	case CDROMREADRAW:
2869		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2870		break;
2871	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2872		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2873		format = 2;
2874		break;
2875	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2876		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2877		break;
2878	}
2879	IOCTL_IN(arg, struct cdrom_msf, msf);
 
2880	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2881	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2882	if (lba < 0)
2883		return -EINVAL;
2884
2885	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2886	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2887		return -ENOMEM;
2888
2889	memset(&sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
2890	cgc->sense = &sense;
2891	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2892	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2893	if (ret && sense.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2894		   sense.asc == 0x20 &&
2895		   sense.ascq == 0x00) {
2896		/*
2897		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2898		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2899		 */
2900		/* FIXME: switch back again... */
2901		ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2902		if (ret)
2903			goto out;
2904		cgc->sense = NULL;
2905		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
2906		ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2907	}
2908	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
2909		ret = -EFAULT;
2910out:
2911	kfree(cgc->buffer);
2912	return ret;
2913}
2914
2915static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2916					void __user *arg)
2917{
2918	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
2919	int lba;
2920
2921	IOCTL_IN(arg, struct cdrom_read_audio, ra);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2922
2923	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
2924		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
2925				 ra.addr.msf.second,
2926				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
2927	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
2928		lba = ra.addr.lba;
2929	else
2930		return -EINVAL;
2931
2932	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2933	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
2934		return -EINVAL;
2935
2936	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
2937}
2938
2939static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2940					void __user *arg)
2941{
2942	int ret;
2943	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2944	u_char requested, back;
2945	IOCTL_IN(arg, struct cdrom_subchnl, q);
 
2946	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2947	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
2948	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
2949		return -EINVAL;
2950	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2951	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
2952	if (ret)
2953		return ret;
2954	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2955	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2956	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2957	IOCTL_OUT(arg, struct cdrom_subchnl, q);
2958	/* cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
 
2959	return 0;
2960}
2961
2962static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2963					void __user *arg,
2964					struct packet_command *cgc)
2965{
2966	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2967	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2968	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2969	IOCTL_IN(arg, struct cdrom_msf, msf);
 
2970	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
2971	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
2972	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
2973	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
2974	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
2975	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
2976	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
2977	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
2978	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2979}
2980
2981static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2982					void __user *arg,
2983					struct packet_command *cgc)
2984{
2985	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2986	struct cdrom_blk blk;
2987	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
2988	IOCTL_IN(arg, struct cdrom_blk, blk);
 
2989	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
2990	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
2991	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
2992	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
2993	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
2994	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
2995	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
2996	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
2997	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2998}
2999
3000static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3001					void __user *arg,
3002					struct packet_command *cgc,
3003					unsigned int cmd)
3004{
3005	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3006	unsigned char buffer[32];
3007	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3008	unsigned short offset;
3009	int ret;
3010
3011	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3012
3013	IOCTL_IN(arg, struct cdrom_volctrl, volctrl);
 
 
3014
3015	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3016	cgc->buflen = 24;
3017	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3018	if (ret)
3019		return ret;
3020		
3021	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3022	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3023	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3024	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3025	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3026
3027	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3028		return -E2BIG;
3029
3030	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3031		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3032		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3033					GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3034		if (ret)
3035			return ret;
3036	}
3037
3038	/* sanity check */
3039	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3040			buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3041		return -EINVAL;
3042
3043	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3044	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3045	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3046		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3047		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3048		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3049		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3050		IOCTL_OUT(arg, struct cdrom_volctrl, volctrl);
 
 
3051		return 0;
3052	}
3053		
3054	/* get the volume mask */
3055	cgc->buffer = mask;
3056	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3057	if (ret)
3058		return ret;
3059
3060	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3061	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3062	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3063	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3064
3065	/* set volume */
3066	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3067	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3068	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3069}
3070
3071static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3072					struct packet_command *cgc,
3073					int cmd)
3074{
3075	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3076	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3077	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3078	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3079	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3080	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3081	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3082}
3083
3084static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3085					struct packet_command *cgc,
3086					int cmd)
3087{
3088	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3089	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3090	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3091	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3092	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3093	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3094}
3095
3096static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3097						void __user *arg,
3098						struct packet_command *cgc)
3099{
3100	int ret;
3101	dvd_struct *s;
3102	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3103
3104	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3105		return -ENOSYS;
3106
3107	s = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
3108	if (!s)
3109		return -ENOMEM;
3110
3111	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3112	if (copy_from_user(s, arg, size)) {
3113		kfree(s);
3114		return -EFAULT;
3115	}
3116
3117	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3118	if (ret)
3119		goto out;
3120
3121	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3122		ret = -EFAULT;
3123out:
3124	kfree(s);
3125	return ret;
3126}
3127
3128static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3129					void __user *arg)
3130{
3131	int ret;
3132	dvd_authinfo ai;
3133	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3134		return -ENOSYS;
3135	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3136	IOCTL_IN(arg, dvd_authinfo, ai);
 
3137	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3138	if (ret)
3139		return ret;
3140	IOCTL_OUT(arg, dvd_authinfo, ai);
 
3141	return 0;
3142}
3143
3144static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3145						void __user *arg)
3146{
3147	int ret;
3148	long next = 0;
3149	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3150	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3151	if (ret)
3152		return ret;
3153	IOCTL_OUT(arg, long, next);
 
3154	return 0;
3155}
3156
3157static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3158						void __user *arg)
3159{
3160	int ret;
3161	long last = 0;
3162	cdinfo(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3163	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3164	if (ret)
3165		return ret;
3166	IOCTL_OUT(arg, long, last);
3167	return 0;
 
 
3168}
3169
3170static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3171		     unsigned long arg)
3172{
3173	struct packet_command cgc;
3174	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3175
3176	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3177
3178	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3179	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3180	switch (cmd) {
3181	case CDROMREADRAW:
3182	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3183	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3184		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3185	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3186		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3187	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3188		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3189	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3190		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3191	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3192		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3193	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3194	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3195		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3196	case CDROMSTART:
3197	case CDROMSTOP:
3198		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3199	case CDROMPAUSE:
3200	case CDROMRESUME:
3201		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3202	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3203		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3204	case DVD_AUTH:
3205		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3206	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3207		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3208	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3209		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3210	}
3211
3212	return -ENOTTY;
3213}
3214
3215static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u16 track, __u8 type,
3216			 track_information *ti)
 
 
 
 
 
3217{
3218	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3219	struct packet_command cgc;
3220	int ret, buflen;
3221
3222	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
3223	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
3224	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
3225	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
3226	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
3227	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
3228	cgc.quiet = 1;
3229
3230	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
3231		return ret;
3232	
3233	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
3234		     sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
3235
3236	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
3237		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
3238
3239	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
3240	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
3241		return ret;
3242
3243	/* return actual fill size */
3244	return buflen;
3245}
3246
3247/* requires CD R/RW */
3248static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, disc_information *di)
3249{
3250	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3251	struct packet_command cgc;
3252	int ret, buflen;
3253
3254	/* set up command and get the disc info */
3255	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
3256	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
3257	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
3258	cgc.quiet = 1;
3259
3260	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
3261		return ret;
3262
3263	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
3264	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
3265	 */
3266	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
3267		     sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
3268
3269	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
3270		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
3271
3272	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
3273	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
3274		return ret;
3275
3276	/* return actual fill size */
3277	return buflen;
3278}
3279
3280/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
3281   file system. */
3282int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
3283{
3284	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
3285	disc_information di;
3286	track_information ti;
3287	__u32 last_track;
3288	int ret = -1, ti_size;
3289
3290	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
3291		goto use_toc;
3292
3293	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
3294	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
3295			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
3296		goto use_toc;
3297
3298	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
3299	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
3300	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
3301	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
3302		goto use_toc;
3303
3304	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
3305	if (ti.blank) {
3306		if (last_track==1)
3307			goto use_toc;
3308		last_track--;
3309		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
 
3310	}
3311
3312	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
3313				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
3314		goto use_toc;
3315
3316	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
3317	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
3318				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
3319		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
3320	} else {
3321		/* make it up instead */
3322		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
3323				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
3324		if (ti.free_blocks)
3325			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
3326	}
3327	return 0;
3328
3329	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
3330	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
3331	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
3332	   the toc contents. */
3333use_toc:
3334	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
3335	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
3336	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
3337		return ret;
3338	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
3339	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
3340	return 0;
3341}
3342
3343/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
3344static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *next_writable)
3345{
3346	disc_information di;
3347	track_information ti;
3348	__u16 last_track;
3349	int ret, ti_size;
3350
3351	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
3352		goto use_last_written;
3353
3354	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
3355	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
3356				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
3357		goto use_last_written;
3358
3359	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
3360	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
3361	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
3362	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
3363		goto use_last_written;
3364
3365        /* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
3366	if (ti.blank) {
3367		if (last_track == 1)
3368			goto use_last_written;
3369		last_track--;
3370		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
3371		if (ti_size < 0)
3372			goto use_last_written;
3373	}
3374
3375	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
3376	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
3377				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
3378		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
3379		return 0;
3380	}
3381
3382use_last_written:
3383	if ((ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable))) {
3384		*next_writable = 0;
3385		return ret;
3386	} else {
3387		*next_writable += 7;
3388		return 0;
3389	}
3390}
3391
3392EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
3393EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
3394EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
3395EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
3396EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
3397EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
3398EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_media_changed);
3399EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
3400EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
3401EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
3402EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
3403EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
3404
3405#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3406
3407#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3408
3409static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3410	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3411	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3412	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3413	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3414	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3415	int	check;			/* check media type */
3416} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3417
3418enum cdrom_print_option {
3419	CTL_NAME,
3420	CTL_SPEED,
3421	CTL_SLOTS,
3422	CTL_CAPABILITY
3423};
3424
3425static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3426				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3427{
3428	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3429	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3430	int ret;
3431
3432	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3433	if (!ret)
3434		return 1;
3435
3436	*pos += ret;
3437
3438	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3439		switch (option) {
3440		case CTL_NAME:
3441			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3442					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3443			break;
3444		case CTL_SPEED:
3445			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3446					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3447			break;
3448		case CTL_SLOTS:
3449			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3450					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3451			break;
3452		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3453			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3454					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3455			break;
3456		default:
3457			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3458			return 1;
3459		}
3460		if (!ret)
3461			return 1;
3462		*pos += ret;
3463	}
3464
3465	return 0;
3466}
3467
3468static int cdrom_sysctl_info(ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3469                           void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3470{
3471	int pos;
3472	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3473	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3474	
3475	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3476		*lenp = 0;
3477		return 0;
3478	}
3479
3480	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3481
3482	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3483	
3484	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3485		goto done;
3486	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3487		goto done;
3488	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3489		goto done;
3490	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3491				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3492		goto done;
3493	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3494				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3495		goto done;
3496	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3497				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3498		goto done;
3499	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3500				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3501		goto done;
3502	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3503				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3504		goto done;
3505	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3506				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3507		goto done;
3508	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3509				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3510		goto done;
3511	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3512				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3513		goto done;
3514	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3515				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3516		goto done;
3517	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3518				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3519		goto done;
3520	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3521				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3522		goto done;
3523	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3524				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3525		goto done;
3526	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3527				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3528		goto done;
3529	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3530				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3531		goto done;
3532	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3533				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3534		goto done;
3535	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3536				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3537		goto done;
3538	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3539				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3540		goto done;
3541	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3542		goto done;
3543doit:
3544	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3545	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3546done:
3547	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3548	goto doit;
3549}
3550
3551/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3552   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3553   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3554   new registered drives will be based. */
3555static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3556{
3557	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3558
3559	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3560	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3561		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3562			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3563		else if (!autoclose)
3564			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3565		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3566			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3567		else if (!autoeject)
3568			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3569		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3570			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3571		else if (!lockdoor)
3572			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3573		if (check_media_type)
3574			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3575		else
3576			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3577	}
3578	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3579}
3580
3581static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3582				void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3583{
3584	int ret;
3585	
3586	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3587
3588	if (write) {
3589	
3590		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3591		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3592		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3593		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3594		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3595		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3596
3597		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3598		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3599		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3600		cdrom_update_settings();
3601	}
3602
3603        return ret;
3604}
3605
3606/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3607static ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3608	{
3609		.procname	= "info",
3610		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3611		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3612		.mode		= 0444,
3613		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3614	},
3615	{
3616		.procname	= "autoclose",
3617		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3618		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3619		.mode		= 0644,
3620		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3621	},
3622	{
3623		.procname	= "autoeject",
3624		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3625		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3626		.mode		= 0644,
3627		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3628	},
3629	{
3630		.procname	= "debug",
3631		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3632		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3633		.mode		= 0644,
3634		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3635	},
3636	{
3637		.procname	= "lock",
3638		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3639		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3640		.mode		= 0644,
3641		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3642	},
3643	{
3644		.procname	= "check_media",
3645		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3646		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3647		.mode		= 0644,
3648		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3649	},
3650	{ }
3651};
3652
3653static ctl_table cdrom_cdrom_table[] = {
3654	{
3655		.procname	= "cdrom",
3656		.maxlen		= 0,
3657		.mode		= 0555,
3658		.child		= cdrom_table,
3659	},
3660	{ }
3661};
3662
3663/* Make sure that /proc/sys/dev is there */
3664static ctl_table cdrom_root_table[] = {
3665	{
3666		.procname	= "dev",
3667		.maxlen		= 0,
3668		.mode		= 0555,
3669		.child		= cdrom_cdrom_table,
3670	},
3671	{ }
3672};
3673static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3674
3675static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3676{
3677	static int initialized;
3678
3679	if (initialized == 1)
3680		return;
3681
3682	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(cdrom_root_table);
3683
3684	/* set the defaults */
3685	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3686	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3687	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3688	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3689	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
3690
3691	initialized = 1;
3692}
3693
3694static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3695{
3696	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3697		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3698}
3699
3700#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3701
3702static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3703{
3704}
3705
3706static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3707{
3708}
3709
3710#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3711
3712static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3713{
3714	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3715
3716	return 0;
3717}
3718
3719static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3720{
3721	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3722	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3723}
3724
3725module_init(cdrom_init);
3726module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3727MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");