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v5.9
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.rst for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
  17 To Do List:
  18 ----------------------------------
  19
  20 -- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
  21 drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
  22 based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
  23 that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
  24
  25
  26 Revision History
  27 ----------------------------------
  28 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  29 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  30  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  31
  322.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  33  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  34  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  35  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  36
  37  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  38  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  39
  40  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  41  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  42  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  43  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  44  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  45
  46  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  47  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  48  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  49
  50  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  51  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  52  problem).
  53
  54  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  55  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  56
  57  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  58
  59  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  60
  612.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  62  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  63
  642.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  65  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  66  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  67  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  68  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  69
  702.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  72  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  73  this out and providing a simple fix.
  74  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  75  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  76  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  77  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  78
  79  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  80  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  81  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  82  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  83  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  84
  852.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  86  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  87  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  88  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  89  
  90  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  91  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  92  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  93  -- Added version to proc entry.
  94  
  95  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  97  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  98  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  99  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
 100  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
 101  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
 102  that bug.
 103  
 104  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 105  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
 106  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
 107  should be...
 108  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 109  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 110  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 111  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 112  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 113  
 114  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 116  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 117  
 118  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 119  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 120  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 121  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 122  
 123  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 124  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 125  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 126  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 127  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 128  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 129  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 130  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 131  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 132  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 133  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 134  and lock.
 135  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 136  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 137  -- Now default to checking media type.
 138  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 139  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 140  
 141  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 142  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 143  correctly.
 144  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 145  called :).
 146  
 147  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 149  page).
 150  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 151  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 152  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 153  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 154  interface is still the same.
 155  
 156  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 157  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 158  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 159  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 160  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 161  and exported functions.
 162  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 163  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 164  drivers are updated as well.
 165  -- Various other cleanups.
 166
 167  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 168  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 169  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 170  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 171  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 172  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 173  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 174  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 175  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 176  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 177  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 178  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 179  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 180  
 181  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 183  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 184  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 185  dvd_read_manufact.
 186  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 187  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 188  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 189
 190  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 191  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 192  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 193
 194  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 196  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 197  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 198  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 199  home now.
 200  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 201  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 202
 203  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 204  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 205  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 206  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 207  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 208  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 209  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 210  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 211  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 212  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 213  
 214  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 215  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 216  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 217  back.
 218
 219  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 221  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 222  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 223
 224  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 225  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 226  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 227
 228   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 229  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 230
 231   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 232  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 233  -- Locking fixes
 234  -- Mt Rainier support
 235  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 236
 237  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 238  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 239
 240  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 241  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 242
 243-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 246
 247#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 248#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 249
 250/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 251   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 252#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 253#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 254#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 255#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 256#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 257#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 258#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 259#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 260#define CD_DVD		0x80
 261
 262/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 263/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 264#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 265/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 266/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 267
 268#include <linux/atomic.h>
 269#include <linux/module.h>
 270#include <linux/fs.h>
 271#include <linux/major.h>
 272#include <linux/types.h>
 273#include <linux/errno.h>
 274#include <linux/kernel.h>
 275#include <linux/mm.h>
 276#include <linux/slab.h> 
 277#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 278#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 279#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 280#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 281#include <linux/init.h>
 282#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 283#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 284#include <linux/times.h>
 285#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 286#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
 287#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
 288
 289/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 290static bool debug;
 291/* default compatibility mode */
 292static bool autoclose=1;
 293static bool autoeject;
 294static bool lockdoor = 1;
 295/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 296static bool check_media_type;
 297/* automatically restart mrw format */
 298static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 299module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 300module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 301module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 302module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 303module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 304module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 305
 306static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 307
 308static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 309	"not mrw",
 310	"bgformat inactive",
 311	"bgformat active",
 312	"mrw complete",
 313};
 314
 315static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 316
 317#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 318#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 319do {							\
 320	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 321		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 322} while (0)
 323#else
 324#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 325do {							\
 326	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 327		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 328} while (0)
 329#endif
 330
 331/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 332   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 333#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 334
 335/*
 336 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 337 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 338 */
 339#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 340
 341/* Not-exported routines. */
 342
 343static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 344
 345static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 346
 347int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 348			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 349{
 350	if (cgc->sshdr) {
 351		cgc->sshdr->sense_key = 0x05;
 352		cgc->sshdr->asc = 0x20;
 353		cgc->sshdr->ascq = 0x00;
 354	}
 355
 356	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 357	return -EIO;
 358}
 359EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 360
 361static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 362{
 363	struct packet_command cgc;
 364
 365	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 366	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 367
 368	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 369
 370	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 371}
 372
 373/* requires CD R/RW */
 374static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 375			       disc_information *di)
 376{
 377	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 378	struct packet_command cgc;
 379	int ret, buflen;
 380
 381	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 382	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 383	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 384	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 385	cgc.quiet = 1;
 386
 387	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 388	if (ret)
 389		return ret;
 390
 391	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 392	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 393	 */
 394	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 395		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 396
 397	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 398		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 399
 400	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 401	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 402	if (ret)
 403		return ret;
 404
 405	/* return actual fill size */
 406	return buflen;
 407}
 408
 409/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 410 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 411 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 412 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 413 */
 414#define ENSURE(cdo, call, bits)					\
 415do {								\
 416	if (cdo->call == NULL)					\
 417		WARN_ON_ONCE((cdo)->capability & (bits));	\
 418} while (0)
 419
 420/*
 421 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 422 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 423 */
 424static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 425{
 426	struct packet_command cgc;
 427	char buffer[16];
 428
 429	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 430
 431	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 432	cgc.quiet = 1;
 433
 434	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 435		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 436		return 0;
 437	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 438		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 439		return 0;
 440	}
 441
 442	return 1;
 443}
 444
 445static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 446{
 447	struct packet_command cgc;
 448	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 449	unsigned char buffer[16];
 450	int ret;
 451
 452	*write = 0;
 453
 454	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 455
 456	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 457	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 458	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 459	cgc.quiet = 1;
 460
 461	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 462		return ret;
 463
 464	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 465	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 466		return 1;
 467	*write = mfd->write;
 468
 469	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 470		*write = 0;
 471		return ret;
 472	}
 473
 474	return 0;
 475}
 476
 477static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 478{
 479	struct packet_command cgc;
 480	unsigned char buffer[12];
 481	int ret;
 482
 483	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 484
 485	/*
 486	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 487	 */
 488	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 489	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 490	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 491
 492	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 493
 494	/*
 495	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 496	 */
 497	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 498	buffer[3] = 8;
 499
 500	/*
 501	 * nr_blocks field
 502	 */
 503	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 504	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 505	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 506	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 507
 508	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 509	buffer[11] = cont;
 510
 511	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 512	if (ret)
 513		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 514
 515	return ret;
 516}
 517
 518static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 519{
 520	struct packet_command cgc;
 521
 522	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 523	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 524
 525	/*
 526	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 527	 */
 528	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 529	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 530
 531	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 532
 533	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 534}
 535
 536static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 537{
 538	disc_information di;
 539	int ret;
 540
 541	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 542	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 543		return 1;
 544
 545	ret = 0;
 546	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 547		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 548		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 549	}
 550
 551	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 552		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 553
 554	return ret;
 555}
 556
 557static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 558{
 559	struct packet_command cgc;
 560	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 561	char buffer[16];
 562	int ret, offset, size;
 563
 564	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 565
 566	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 567	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 568
 569	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 570	if (ret)
 571		return ret;
 572
 573	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 574	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 575	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 576
 577	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 578	cgc.buflen = size;
 579
 580	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 581	if (ret)
 582		return ret;
 583
 584	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 585		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 586	return 0;
 587}
 588
 589int register_cdrom(struct gendisk *disk, struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 590{
 591	static char banner_printed;
 592	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 593
 594	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 595
 596	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 597		return -EINVAL;
 598	if (!banner_printed) {
 599		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 600		banner_printed = 1;
 601		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 602	}
 603
 604	cdi->disk = disk;
 605	disk->cdi = cdi;
 606
 607	ENSURE(cdo, drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 608	if (cdo->check_events == NULL)
 609		WARN_ON_ONCE(cdo->capability & (CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC));
 610	ENSURE(cdo, tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 611	ENSURE(cdo, lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 612	ENSURE(cdo, select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 613	ENSURE(cdo, get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 614	ENSURE(cdo, get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 615	ENSURE(cdo, reset, CDC_RESET);
 616	ENSURE(cdo, generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 617	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 618	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 619
 620	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 621		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 622	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 623		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 624	if (lockdoor == 1)
 625		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 626	if (check_media_type == 1)
 627		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 628
 629	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 630		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 631
 632	if (cdi->disk)
 633		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 634	else
 635		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 636
 637	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 638
 639	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 640	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 641	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 642	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 643	return 0;
 644}
 645#undef ENSURE
 646
 647void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 648{
 649	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 650
 651	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 652	list_del(&cdi->list);
 653	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 654
 655	if (cdi->exit)
 656		cdi->exit(cdi);
 657
 658	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 659}
 660
 661int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 662			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 663{
 664	struct packet_command cgc;
 665	unsigned char buffer[8];
 666	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 667
 668	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 669	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 670	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 671	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 672	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 673	cgc.quiet = 1;
 674
 675	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 676		return 1;
 677
 678	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 679		return 1;
 680
 681	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 682		return 1;
 683
 684	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 685	return 0;
 686}
 687
 688static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 689			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 690{
 691	struct packet_command cgc;
 692	char buffer[24];
 693	int ret;
 694
 695	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 696
 697	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 698	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 699	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 700	cgc.quiet = 1;
 701
 702	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 703		return ret;
 704
 705	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 706	return 0;
 707}
 708
 709static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 710{
 711	struct packet_command cgc;
 712	char buffer[16];
 713	__be16 *feature_code;
 714	int ret;
 715
 716	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 717
 718	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 719	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 720	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 721	cgc.quiet = 1;
 722
 723	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 724		return ret;
 725
 726	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 727	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 728		return 0;
 729
 730	return 1;
 731}
 732
 733
 734static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 735{
 736	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 737	int ret;
 738
 739	*write = 0;
 740
 741	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 742		return ret;
 743
 744	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 745		*write = 1;
 746
 747	return 0;
 748}
 749
 750static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 751{
 752	disc_information di;
 753	int ret;
 754
 755	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 756	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 757		return -1;
 758
 759	return di.erasable;
 760}
 761
 762/*
 763 * FIXME: check RO bit
 764 */
 765static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 766{
 767	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 768
 769	/*
 770	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 771	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 772	 */
 773	if (!ret)
 774		return 1;
 775
 776	return 0;
 777}
 778
 779static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 780{
 781	disc_information di;
 782	int ret;
 783
 784	/*
 785	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 786	 */
 787	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 788		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 789		return 1;
 790	}
 791
 792	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 793	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 794		return 1;
 795
 796	if (!di.erasable)
 797		return 1;
 798
 799	/*
 800	 * mrw_status
 801	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 802	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 803	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 804	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 805	 */
 806	ret = 0;
 807	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 808	if (!di.mrw_status)
 809		ret = 1;
 810	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 811			mrw_format_restart)
 812		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 813
 814	return ret;
 815}
 816
 817static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 818{
 819	struct packet_command cgc;
 820	char buffer[255];
 821	int ret;
 822
 823	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 824	cgc.quiet = 1;
 825
 826	/*
 827	 * obtain write protect information as per
 828	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 829	 */
 830
 831	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 832	if (ret)
 833		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 834	if (ret) {
 835		cgc.buflen = 255;
 836		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 837	}
 838
 839	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 840	if (ret)
 841		return 0;
 842
 843	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 844}
 845
 846static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 847{
 848	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 849	int ret;
 850
 851	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 852		return ret;
 853
 854	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 855		return ret;
 856	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 857		ret = !rfd.curr;
 858
 859	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 860	return ret;
 861}
 862
 863static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 864{
 865	struct packet_command cgc;
 866	char buffer[32];
 867	int ret, mmc3_profile;
 868
 869	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 870
 871	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 872	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 873	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 874	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 875	cgc.quiet = 1;
 876
 877	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 878		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 879	else
 880		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 881
 882	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 883}
 884
 885static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 886{
 887	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 888	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 889	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 890	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 891		return 0;
 892	default:
 893		return 1;
 894	}
 895}
 896
 897/*
 898 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 899 */
 900static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 901{
 902	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 903	int ret = 1;
 904
 905	mrw = 0;
 906	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 907		mrw = 1;
 908
 909	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 910		ram_write = 1;
 911	else
 912		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 913	
 914	if (mrw)
 915		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 916	else
 917		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 918
 919	if (mrw_write)
 920		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 921	else
 922		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 923
 924	if (ram_write)
 925		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 926	else
 927		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 928
 929	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 930		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 931	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 932		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 933 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 934 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 935 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 936	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 937		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 938	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 939		ret = 0;
 940
 941	return ret;
 942}
 943
 944static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 945{
 946	struct packet_command cgc;
 947
 948	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 949		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 950		return;
 951	}
 952
 953	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 954		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 955		return;
 956	}
 957
 958	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 959
 960	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 961	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 962	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 963	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 964
 965	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 966	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 967	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 968	cgc.quiet = 1;
 969	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 970
 971	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 972	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 973	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 974	cgc.quiet = 1;
 975	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 976	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 977
 978	cdi->media_written = 0;
 979}
 980
 981static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 982{
 983#if 0
 984	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 985#else
 986	return 0;
 987#endif
 988}
 989
 990/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 991static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 992{
 993	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 994	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 995	int ret, i;
 996	tracks->data = 0;
 997	tracks->audio = 0;
 998	tracks->cdi = 0;
 999	tracks->xa = 0;
1000	tracks->error = 0;
1001	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
1002
1003	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO)) {
1004		tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1005		return;
1006	}
1007
1008	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1009	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1010	if (ret) {
1011		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1012			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1013		else
1014			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1015		return;
1016	}
1017	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1018	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1019	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1020		entry.cdte_track = i;
1021		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1022			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1023			return;
1024		}
1025		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1026			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1027				tracks->cdi++;
1028			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1029				tracks->xa++;
1030			else
1031				tracks->data++;
1032		} else {
1033			tracks->audio++;
1034		}
1035		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1036		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1037	}
1038	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1039	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1040	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1041}
1042
1043static
1044int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1045{
1046	int ret;
1047	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1048	tracktype tracks;
1049	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1050	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1051	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1052	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1053		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1054		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1055		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1056			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1057			/* can/may i close it? */
1058			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1059			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1060				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1061				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1062				if (ret) {
1063					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1064					/* Ignore the error from the low
1065					level driver.  We don't care why it
1066					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1067					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1068					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1069					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1070					goto clean_up_and_return;
1071				}
1072			} else {
1073				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1074				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1075				goto clean_up_and_return;
1076			}
1077			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1078			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1079			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1080				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1081				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1082				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1083				goto clean_up_and_return;
1084			}
1085			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1086		}
1087		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1088		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1089		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1090			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1091			goto clean_up_and_return;
1092		}
1093	}
1094	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1095	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1096		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1097		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1098		goto clean_up_and_return;
1099	}
1100	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1101	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1102	if (tracks.data==0) {
1103		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1104		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1105		       is the default case! */
1106		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1107		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1108			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1109		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1110		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1111		}
1112		else {
1113		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1114		}
1115	}
1116
1117	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1118
1119	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1120	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1121	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1122	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1123	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1124	   this somehow fails... */
1125	if (ret) {
1126		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1127		goto clean_up_and_return;
1128	}
1129	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1130			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1131			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1132	}
1133	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1134	return ret;
1135
1136	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1137	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1138	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1139	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1140	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1141clean_up_and_return:
1142	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1143	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1144			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1145			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1146	}
1147	return ret;
1148}
1149
1150/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1151 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1152 * integrity checks are performed.
1153 *
1154 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1155 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1156 * this way.
1157 */
1158int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1159	       fmode_t mode)
1160{
1161	int ret;
1162
1163	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1164
1165	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1166	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1167	cdi->use_count++;
1168	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1169		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1170	} else {
1171		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1172		if (ret)
1173			goto err;
1174		if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
1175			cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
1176		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1177			ret = -EROFS;
1178			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1179				goto err_release;
1180			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1181				goto err_release;
1182			ret = 0;
1183			cdi->media_written = 0;
1184		}
1185	}
1186
1187	if (ret)
1188		goto err;
1189
1190	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1191	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1192	return 0;
1193err_release:
1194	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1195		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1196		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1197	}
1198	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1199err:
1200	cdi->use_count--;
1201	return ret;
1202}
1203
1204/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1205   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1206*/
1207static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1208				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1209{
1210        int ret;
1211	tracktype tracks;
1212	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1213	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1214		return 0;
1215	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1216		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1217		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1218		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1219			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1220			/* can/may i close it? */
1221			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1222			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1223				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1224				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1225				if (ret) {
1226					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1227					/* Ignore the error from the low
1228					level driver.  We don't care why it
1229					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1230					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1231					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1232					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1233				}
1234			} else {
1235				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1236				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1237			}
1238			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1239			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1240			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1241				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1242				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1243			}	
1244			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1245				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1246				return -EIO;
1247			}	
1248			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1249		}	
1250	}
1251	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1252	if (tracks.error) 
1253		return(tracks.error);
1254
1255	if (tracks.audio==0)
1256		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1257
1258	return 0;
1259}
1260
1261void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1262{
1263	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1264	int opened_for_data;
1265
1266	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1267
1268	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1269		cdi->use_count--;
1270
1271	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1272		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1273		       cdi->name);
1274		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1275
1276		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1277			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1278			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1279		}
1280	}
1281
1282	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1283		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1284
1285	/*
1286	 * flush cache on last write release
1287	 */
1288	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1289		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1290
1291	cdo->release(cdi);
1292	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1293		if (opened_for_data &&
1294		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1295			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1296	}
1297}
1298
1299static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1300				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1301{
1302	struct packet_command cgc;
1303	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1304	int length;
1305
1306	/*
1307	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1308	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1309	 * command below
1310	 */
1311	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1312		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1313		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1314		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1315			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1316			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1317		}
1318		return 0;
1319	}
1320
1321	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1322		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1323
1324	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1325	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1326	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1327	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1328	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1329}
1330
1331static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1332{
1333	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1334	int ret;
1335
1336	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1337	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1338		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1339	
1340	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1341	if (!info)
1342		return -ENOMEM;
1343
1344	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1345		goto out_free;
1346
1347	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1348		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1349	else
1350		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1351
1352out_free:
1353	kfree(info);
1354	return ret;
1355}
1356
1357/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1358 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1359 */
1360int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1361{
1362	int status;
1363	int nslots = 1;
1364	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1365
1366	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1367	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1368	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1369
1370	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1371	if (!info)
1372		return -ENOMEM;
1373
1374	if ((status = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)) == 0)
1375		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1376
1377	kfree(info);
1378	return nslots;
1379}
1380
1381
1382/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1383static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1384{
1385	struct packet_command cgc;
1386
1387	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1388	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1389		return 0;
1390
1391	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1392	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1393	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1394	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1395	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1396
1397	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1398	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1399	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1400	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1401		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1402		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1403		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1404		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1405	}
1406
1407	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1408}
1409
1410static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1411{
1412	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1413	int curslot;
1414	int ret;
1415
1416	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1417	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1418		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1419
1420	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1421		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
 
 
1422
1423	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1424		/* set media changed bits, on both queues */
1425		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1426		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1427	}
1428
1429	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1430	if (!info)
1431		return -ENOMEM;
1432
1433	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1434		kfree(info);
1435		return ret;
1436	}
1437
1438	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1439	kfree(info);
1440
1441	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1442		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1443	    		return curslot;
1444		} else {
1445			return -EBUSY;
1446		}
1447	}
1448
1449	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1450	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1451	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1452	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1453	try and load it. */
1454	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1455		slot = curslot;
1456
1457	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1458	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1459	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1460		return ret;
1461
1462	return slot;
1463}
1464
1465/*
1466 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1467 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1468 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1469 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1470 * path.
1471 *
1472 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1473 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1474 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1475 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1476 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1477 * at this point.
1478 */
1479static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1480				unsigned int clearing)
1481{
1482	unsigned int events;
1483
1484	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1485	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1486	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1487}
1488
1489unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1490				unsigned int clearing)
1491{
1492	unsigned int events;
1493
1494	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1495	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1496	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1497	return events;
1498}
1499EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1500
1501/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1502 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1503 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1504 * see a medium change once.
1505 */
1506
1507static
1508int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1509{
1510	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1511	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1512	bool changed;
1513
1514	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1515		return ret;
1516
1517	/* changed since last call? */
1518	BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1519	cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1520	changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1521	cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
 
 
 
1522
1523	if (changed) {
1524		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;    /* set bit on both queues */
1525		ret |= 1;
1526		cdi->media_written = 0;
1527	}
1528
1529	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1530	return ret;
1531}
1532
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1533/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1534   following format convention:
1535
1536   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1537   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1538
1539   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1540   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1541
1542   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1543   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1544   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1545   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1546   meaningful format indicated above.
1547 */
1548
1549static
1550void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1551		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1552{
1553	if (*curr == requested)
1554		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1555	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1556		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1557			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1558	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1559		int lba = addr->lba;
1560		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1561		lba /= 75;
1562		lba += 2;
1563		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1564		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1565	}
1566	*curr = requested;
1567}
1568
1569void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1570			int type)
1571{
1572	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1573	if (buf)
1574		memset(buf, 0, len);
1575	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1576	cgc->buflen = len;
1577	cgc->data_direction = type;
1578	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1579}
1580
1581/* DVD handling */
1582
1583#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1584#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1585
1586static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1587{
1588	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1589	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1590	switch (type) {
1591		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1592			cgc->buflen = 8;
1593			break;
1594		}
1595		case 1: {
1596			cgc->buflen = 16;
1597			break;
1598		}
1599		case 2: case 4: {
1600			cgc->buflen = 12;
1601			break;
1602		}
1603	}
1604	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1605	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1606}
1607
1608static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1609{
1610	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1611	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1612	switch (type) {
1613		case 1: {
1614			cgc->buflen = 16;
1615			break;
1616		}
1617		case 3: {
1618			cgc->buflen = 12;
1619			break;
1620		}
1621		case 6: {
1622			cgc->buflen = 8;
1623			break;
1624		}
1625	}
1626	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1627	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1628}
1629
1630static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1631{
1632	int ret;
1633	u_char buf[20];
1634	struct packet_command cgc;
1635	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1636	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1637
1638	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1639	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1640
1641	switch (ai->type) {
1642	/* LU data send */
1643	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1644		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1645		cgc.quiet = 1;
1646		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1647
1648		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1649			return ret;
1650
1651		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1652		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1653		break;
1654
1655	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1656		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1657		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1658
1659		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1660			return ret;
1661
1662		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1663		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1664		break;
1665
1666	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1667		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1668		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1669
1670		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1671			return ret;
1672
1673		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1674		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1675		break;
1676
1677	/* Post-auth key */
1678	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1679		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1680		cgc.quiet = 1;
1681		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1682		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1683		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1684		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1685		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1686
1687		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1688			return ret;
1689
1690		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1691		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1692		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1693		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1694		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1695		break;
1696
1697	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1698		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1699		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1700		
1701		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1702			return ret;
1703
1704		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1705		break;
1706
1707	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1708	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1709		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1710		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1711		buf[1] = 0xe;
1712		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1713
1714		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1715			return ret;
1716
1717		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1718		break;
1719
1720	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1721		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1722		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1723		buf[1] = 0xa;
1724		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1725
1726		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1727			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1728			return ret;
1729		}
1730		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1731		break;
1732
1733	/* Misc */
1734	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1735		cgc.quiet = 1;
1736		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1737		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1738		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1739			return ret;
1740		break;
1741
1742	/* Get region settings */
1743	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1744		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1745		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1746		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1747		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1748
1749		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1750			return ret;
1751
1752		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1753		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1754		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1755		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1756		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1757		break;
1758
1759	/* Set region settings */
1760	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1761		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1762		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1763		buf[1] = 6;
1764		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1765
1766		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1767			return ret;
1768		break;
1769
1770	default:
1771		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1772		return -ENOTTY;
1773	}
1774
1775	return 0;
1776}
1777
1778static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1779				struct packet_command *cgc)
1780{
1781	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1782	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1783	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1784	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1785
1786	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1787		return -EINVAL;
1788
1789	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1790	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1791	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1792	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1793	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1794
1795	/*
1796	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1797	 */
1798	cgc->quiet = 1;
1799
1800	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1801	if (ret)
1802		return ret;
1803
1804	base = &buf[4];
1805	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1806
1807	/*
1808	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1809	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1810	 */
1811	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1812	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1813	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1814	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1815	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1816	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1817	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1818	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1819	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1820	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1821	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1822	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1823	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1824	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1825
1826	return 0;
1827}
1828
1829static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1830				struct packet_command *cgc)
1831{
1832	int ret;
1833	u_char buf[8];
1834	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1835
1836	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1837	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1838	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1839	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1840	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1841	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1842
1843	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1844	if (ret)
1845		return ret;
1846
1847	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1848	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1849
1850	return 0;
1851}
1852
1853static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1854				struct packet_command *cgc)
1855{
1856	int ret, size;
1857	u_char *buf;
1858	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1859
1860	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1861
1862	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1863	if (!buf)
1864		return -ENOMEM;
1865
1866	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1867	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1868	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1869	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1870	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1871	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1872
1873	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1874	if (!ret)
1875		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1876
1877	kfree(buf);
1878	return ret;
1879}
1880
1881static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1882			struct packet_command *cgc)
1883{
1884	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1885	u_char *buf;
1886	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1887
1888	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1889	if (!buf)
1890		return -ENOMEM;
1891
1892	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1893	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1894	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1895	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1896
1897	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1898	if (ret)
1899		goto out;
1900
1901	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1902	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1903		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1904		       s->bca.len);
1905		ret = -EIO;
1906		goto out;
1907	}
1908	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1909	ret = 0;
1910out:
1911	kfree(buf);
1912	return ret;
1913}
1914
1915static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1916				struct packet_command *cgc)
1917{
1918	int ret = 0, size;
1919	u_char *buf;
1920	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1921
1922	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1923
1924	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1925	if (!buf)
1926		return -ENOMEM;
1927
1928	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1929	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1930	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1931	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1932	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1933
1934	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1935	if (ret)
1936		goto out;
1937
1938	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1939	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1940		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1941		       s->manufact.len);
1942		ret = -EIO;
1943	} else {
1944		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1945			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1946			       s->manufact.len);
1947			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1948		}
1949		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1950	}
1951
1952out:
1953	kfree(buf);
1954	return ret;
1955}
1956
1957static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1958				struct packet_command *cgc)
1959{
1960	switch (s->type) {
1961	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1962		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1963
1964	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1965		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1966
1967	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1968		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1969
1970	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1971		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1972
1973	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1974		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1975		
1976	default:
1977		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1978		       s->type);
1979		return -EINVAL;
1980	}
1981}
1982
1983int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1984		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1985		     int page_code, int page_control)
1986{
1987	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1988
1989	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1990
1991	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1992	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1993	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1994	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1995	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1996	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1997}
1998
1999int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2000		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2001{
2002	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2003
2004	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2005	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2006	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2007	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2008	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2009	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2010	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2011	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2012}
2013
2014static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2015				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2016{
2017	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2018	struct packet_command cgc;
2019	char buffer[32];
2020	int ret;
2021
2022	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2023	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2024	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2025	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2026	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2027	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2028
2029	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2030		return ret;
2031
2032	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2033	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2034	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2035	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2036
2037	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2038		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2039						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2040						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2041						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2042		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2043						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2044						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2045						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2046	} else {
2047		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2048		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2049		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2050		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2051		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2052		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2053	}
2054
2055	return 0;
2056}
2057
2058/*
2059 * Specific READ_10 interface
2060 */
2061static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2062			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2063			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2064{
2065	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2066
2067	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2068	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2069	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2070	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2071	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2072	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2073	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2074	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2075	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2076	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2077	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2078}
2079
2080/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2081static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2082			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2083			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2084{
2085	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2086
2087	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2088	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2089	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2090	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2091	/* starting address */
2092	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2093	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2094	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2095	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2096	/* number of blocks */
2097	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2098	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2099	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2100	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2101	
2102	/* set the header info returned */
2103	switch (blksize) {
2104	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2105	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2106	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2107	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2108	}
2109	
2110	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2111}
2112
2113static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2114			       int lba, int nframes)
2115{
2116	struct packet_command cgc;
2117	int ret = 0;
2118	int nr;
2119
2120	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2121
2122	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2123
2124	/*
2125	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2126	 */
2127	nr = nframes;
2128	do {
2129		cgc.buffer = kmalloc_array(nr, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW, GFP_KERNEL);
2130		if (cgc.buffer)
2131			break;
2132
2133		nr >>= 1;
2134	} while (nr);
2135
2136	if (!nr)
2137		return -ENOMEM;
2138
2139	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2140	while (nframes > 0) {
2141		if (nr > nframes)
2142			nr = nframes;
2143
2144		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2145		if (ret)
2146			break;
2147		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2148			ret = -EFAULT;
2149			break;
2150		}
2151		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2152		nframes -= nr;
2153		lba += nr;
2154	}
2155	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2156	return ret;
2157}
2158
2159static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2160			       int lba, int nframes)
2161{
2162	struct request_queue *q = cdi->disk->queue;
2163	struct request *rq;
2164	struct scsi_request *req;
2165	struct bio *bio;
2166	unsigned int len;
2167	int nr, ret = 0;
2168
2169	if (!q)
2170		return -ENXIO;
2171
2172	if (!blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q)) {
2173		WARN_ONCE(true,
2174			  "Attempt read CDDA info through a non-SCSI queue\n");
2175		return -EINVAL;
2176	}
2177
2178	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2179
2180	while (nframes) {
2181		nr = nframes;
2182		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2183			nr = 1;
2184		if (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW > (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9))
2185			nr = (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2186
2187		len = nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2188
2189		rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, 0);
2190		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
2191			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
2192			break;
2193		}
2194		req = scsi_req(rq);
2195
2196		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, ubuf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
2197		if (ret) {
2198			blk_put_request(rq);
2199			break;
2200		}
2201
2202		req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2203		req->cmd[1] = 1 << 2;
2204		req->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2205		req->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2206		req->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2207		req->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2208		req->cmd[6] = (nr >> 16) & 0xff;
2209		req->cmd[7] = (nr >>  8) & 0xff;
2210		req->cmd[8] = nr & 0xff;
2211		req->cmd[9] = 0xf8;
2212
2213		req->cmd_len = 12;
2214		rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
2215		bio = rq->bio;
2216
2217		blk_execute_rq(q, cdi->disk, rq, 0);
2218		if (scsi_req(rq)->result) {
2219			struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2220
2221			ret = -EIO;
2222			scsi_normalize_sense(req->sense, req->sense_len,
2223					     &sshdr);
2224			cdi->last_sense = sshdr.sense_key;
2225		}
2226
2227		if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio))
2228			ret = -EFAULT;
2229		blk_put_request(rq);
2230
2231		if (ret)
2232			break;
2233
2234		nframes -= nr;
2235		lba += nr;
2236		ubuf += len;
2237	}
2238
2239	return ret;
2240}
2241
2242static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2243			   int lba, int nframes)
2244{
2245	int ret;
2246
2247	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2248		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2249
2250retry:
2251	/*
2252	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2253	 */
2254	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2255	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2256		return ret;
2257
2258	/*
2259	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2260	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2261	 */
2262	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2263		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2264		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2265		goto retry;
2266	}
2267
2268	/*
2269	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2270	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2271	 * problems, not for any error
2272	 */
2273	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2274		return ret;
2275
2276	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2277	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2278	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2279}
2280
2281int cdrom_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2282		struct cdrom_multisession *info)
2283{
 
2284	u8 requested_format;
2285	int ret;
2286
 
 
2287	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2288		return -ENOSYS;
2289
2290	requested_format = info->addr_format;
 
 
 
2291	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2292		return -EINVAL;
2293	info->addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
2294
2295	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, info);
2296	if (!ret)
2297		sanitize_format(&info->addr, &info->addr_format,
2298				requested_format);
2299	return ret;
2300}
2301EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_multisession);
2302
2303static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2304		void __user *argp)
2305{
2306	struct cdrom_multisession info;
2307	int ret;
2308
2309	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2310
2311	if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
2312		return -EFAULT;
2313	ret = cdrom_multisession(cdi, &info);
2314	if (ret)
2315		return ret;
2316	if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
 
 
 
2317		return -EFAULT;
2318
2319	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2320	return ret;
2321}
2322
2323static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2324{
2325	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2326
2327	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2328		return -ENOSYS;
2329	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2330		return -EBUSY;
2331	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2332		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2333		if (ret)
2334			return ret;
2335	}
2336
2337	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2338}
2339
2340static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2341{
2342	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2343
2344	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2345		return -ENOSYS;
2346	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2347}
2348
2349static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2350		unsigned long arg)
2351{
2352	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2353
2354	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2355		return -ENOSYS;
2356	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2357		return -EBUSY;
2358
2359	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2360	if (arg)
2361		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2362	return 0;
2363}
2364
2365static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2366		unsigned long arg)
2367{
2368	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2369	int ret;
2370
2371	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2372
2373	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2374		return -ENOSYS;
2375
2376	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2377	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2378		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2379
2380	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2381		return -EINVAL;
2382
2383	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2384	if (!info)
2385		return -ENOMEM;
2386
2387	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2388	if (!ret)
2389		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2390	kfree(info);
2391	return ret;
2392}
2393
2394static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2395		unsigned long arg)
2396{
2397	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2398
2399	/*
2400	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2401	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2402	 */
2403	switch (arg) {
2404	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2405	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2406		break;
2407	case CDO_LOCK:
2408		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2409			return -ENOSYS;
2410		break;
2411	case 0:
2412		return cdi->options;
2413	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2414	default:
2415		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2416			return -ENOSYS;
2417	}
2418	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2419	return cdi->options;
2420}
2421
2422static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2423		unsigned long arg)
2424{
2425	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2426
2427	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2428	return cdi->options;
2429}
2430
2431static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2432		unsigned long arg)
2433{
2434	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2435
2436	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2437		return -ENOSYS;
2438	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2439}
2440
2441static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2442		unsigned long arg)
2443{
2444	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2445
2446	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2447		return -ENOSYS;
2448
2449	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2450		if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2451			return -EINVAL;
2452	}
2453
2454	/*
2455	 * ->select_disc is a hook to allow a driver-specific way of
2456	 * seleting disc.  However, since there is no equivalent hook for
2457	 * cdrom_slot_status this may not actually be useful...
2458	 */
2459	if (cdi->ops->select_disc)
2460		return cdi->ops->select_disc(cdi, arg);
2461
2462	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2463	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2464}
2465
2466static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2467		struct block_device *bdev)
2468{
2469	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2470
2471	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2472		return -EACCES;
2473	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2474		return -ENOSYS;
2475	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2476	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2477}
2478
2479static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2480		unsigned long arg)
2481{
2482	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2483
2484	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2485		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2486
2487	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2488
2489	/*
2490	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2491	 * root to do so.
2492	 */
2493	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2494		return -EBUSY;
2495	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2496}
2497
2498static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2499		unsigned long arg)
2500{
2501	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2502
2503	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2504		return -EACCES;
2505	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2506	return debug;
2507}
2508
2509static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2510{
2511	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2512	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2513}
2514
2515/*
2516 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2517 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2518 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2519 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2520 */
2521static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2522		void __user *argp)
2523{
2524	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2525	int ret;
2526
2527	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2528
2529	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2530		return -ENOSYS;
2531	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2532	if (ret)
2533		return ret;
2534
2535	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2536		return -EFAULT;
2537	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2538	return 0;
2539}
2540
2541static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2542		unsigned long arg)
2543{
2544	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2545
2546	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2547		return -ENOSYS;
2548	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2549	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2550		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2551	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2552		return -EINVAL;
2553	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2554}
2555
2556/*
2557 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2558 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2559 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2560 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2561 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2562 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2563 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2564 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2565 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2566 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2567 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2568 *
2569 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2570 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2571 *					---david
2572 */
2573static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2574{
2575	tracktype tracks;
2576
2577	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2578
2579	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2580	if (tracks.error)
2581		return tracks.error;
2582
2583	/* Policy mode on */
2584	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2585		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2586			return CDS_AUDIO;
2587		else
2588			return CDS_MIXED;
2589	}
2590
2591	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2592		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2593	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2594		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2595	if (tracks.data > 0)
2596		return CDS_DATA_1;
2597	/* Policy mode off */
2598
2599	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2600	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2601}
2602
2603static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2604{
2605	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2606	return cdi->capacity;
2607}
2608
2609static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2610		void __user *argp)
2611{
2612	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2613	u8 requested, back;
2614	int ret;
2615
2616	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2617
2618	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2619		return -EFAULT;
2620
2621	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2622	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2623		return -EINVAL;
2624	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2625
2626	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2627	if (ret)
2628		return ret;
2629
2630	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2631	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2632	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2633
2634	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2635		return -EFAULT;
2636	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2637	return 0;
2638}
2639
2640static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2641		void __user *argp)
2642{
2643	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2644	int ret;
2645
2646	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2647
2648	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2649		return -EFAULT;
2650
2651	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2652	if (ret)
2653		return ret;
2654
2655	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2656		return -EFAULT;
2657	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2658	return 0;
2659}
2660
2661int cdrom_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2662		struct cdrom_tocentry *entry)
2663{
2664	u8 requested_format = entry->cdte_format;
2665	int ret;
2666
2667	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2668		return -EINVAL;
2669
2670	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2671	entry->cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2672	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, entry);
2673	if (!ret)
2674		sanitize_format(&entry->cdte_addr, &entry->cdte_format,
2675				requested_format);
2676	return ret;
2677}
2678EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_read_tocentry);
2679
2680static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2681		void __user *argp)
2682{
2683	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 
2684	int ret;
2685
 
 
2686	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2687		return -EFAULT;
2688	ret = cdrom_read_tocentry(cdi, &entry);
2689	if (!ret && copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2690		return -EFAULT;
2691	return ret;
 
2692}
2693
2694static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2695		void __user *argp)
2696{
2697	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2698
2699	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2700
2701	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2702		return -ENOSYS;
2703	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2704		return -EFAULT;
2705	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2706}
2707
2708static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2709		void __user *argp)
2710{
2711	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2712	int ret;
2713
2714	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2715
2716	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2717		return -ENOSYS;
2718	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2719		return -EFAULT;
2720
2721	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2722	if (ret)
2723		return ret;
2724	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2725}
2726static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2727		void __user *argp)
2728{
2729	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2730
2731	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2732
2733	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2734		return -ENOSYS;
2735	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2736		return -EFAULT;
2737	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2738}
2739
2740static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2741		void __user *argp)
2742{
2743	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2744	int ret;
2745
2746	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2747
2748	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2749		return -ENOSYS;
2750
2751	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2752	if (ret)
2753		return ret;
2754
2755	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2756		return -EFAULT;
2757	return 0;
2758}
2759
2760static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2761		unsigned int cmd)
2762{
2763	int ret;
2764
2765	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2766
2767	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2768		return -ENOSYS;
2769	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2770	if (ret)
2771		return ret;
2772	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2773}
2774
2775/*
2776 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2777 * reads
2778 */
2779static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2780{
2781	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2782	struct packet_command cgc;
2783	struct modesel_head mh;
2784
2785	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2786	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2787	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2788	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2789
2790	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2791	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2792	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2793	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2794	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2795	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2796	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2797	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2798	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2799	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2800
2801	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2802}
2803
2804static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2805				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2806{
2807	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2808	struct packet_command cgc;
2809	int ret, buflen;
2810
2811	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2812	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2813	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2814	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2815	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2816	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2817	cgc.quiet = 1;
2818
2819	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2820	if (ret)
2821		return ret;
2822
2823	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2824		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2825
2826	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2827		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2828
2829	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2830	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2831	if (ret)
2832		return ret;
2833
2834	/* return actual fill size */
2835	return buflen;
2836}
2837
2838/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2839   file system. */
2840int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2841{
2842	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2843	disc_information di;
2844	track_information ti;
2845	__u32 last_track;
2846	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2847
2848	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2849		goto use_toc;
2850
2851	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2852	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2853			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2854		goto use_toc;
2855
2856	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2857	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2858	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2859	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2860		goto use_toc;
2861
2862	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2863	if (ti.blank) {
2864		if (last_track == 1)
2865			goto use_toc;
2866		last_track--;
2867		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2868	}
2869
2870	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2871				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2872		goto use_toc;
2873
2874	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2875	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2876				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2877		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2878	} else {
2879		/* make it up instead */
2880		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2881				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2882		if (ti.free_blocks)
2883			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2884	}
2885	return 0;
2886
2887	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2888	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2889	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2890	   the toc contents. */
2891use_toc:
2892	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2893		return -ENOSYS;
2894
2895	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2896	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2897	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2898		return ret;
2899	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2900	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2901	return 0;
2902}
2903
2904/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2905static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2906				   long *next_writable)
2907{
2908	disc_information di;
2909	track_information ti;
2910	__u16 last_track;
2911	int ret, ti_size;
2912
2913	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2914		goto use_last_written;
2915
2916	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2917	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2918				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2919		goto use_last_written;
2920
2921	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2922	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2923	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2924	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2925		goto use_last_written;
2926
2927	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2928	if (ti.blank) {
2929		if (last_track == 1)
2930			goto use_last_written;
2931		last_track--;
2932		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2933		if (ti_size < 0)
2934			goto use_last_written;
2935	}
2936
2937	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2938	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2939				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2940		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2941		return 0;
2942	}
2943
2944use_last_written:
2945	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2946	if (ret) {
2947		*next_writable = 0;
2948		return ret;
2949	} else {
2950		*next_writable += 7;
2951		return 0;
2952	}
2953}
2954
2955static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2956					      void __user *arg,
2957					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2958					      int cmd)
2959{
2960	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2961	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2962	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2963	int ret;
2964
2965	switch (cmd) {
2966	case CDROMREADRAW:
2967		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2968		break;
2969	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2970		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2971		format = 2;
2972		break;
2973	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2974		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2975		break;
2976	}
2977	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2978		return -EFAULT;
2979	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2980	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2981	if (lba < 0)
2982		return -EINVAL;
2983
2984	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2985	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2986		return -ENOMEM;
2987
2988	memset(&sshdr, 0, sizeof(sshdr));
2989	cgc->sshdr = &sshdr;
2990	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2991	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2992	if (ret && sshdr.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2993	    sshdr.asc == 0x20 &&
2994	    sshdr.ascq == 0x00) {
2995		/*
2996		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2997		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2998		 */
2999		/* FIXME: switch back again... */
3000		ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
3001		if (ret)
3002			goto out;
3003		cgc->sshdr = NULL;
3004		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
3005		ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
3006	}
3007	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
3008		ret = -EFAULT;
3009out:
3010	kfree(cgc->buffer);
3011	return ret;
3012}
3013
3014static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3015					       void __user *arg)
3016{
3017	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
3018	int lba;
3019
3020#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3021	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
3022		struct compat_cdrom_read_audio {
3023			union cdrom_addr	addr;
3024			u8			addr_format;
3025			compat_int_t		nframes;
3026			compat_caddr_t		buf;
3027		} ra32;
3028
3029		if (copy_from_user(&ra32, arg, sizeof(ra32)))
3030			return -EFAULT;
3031
3032		ra = (struct cdrom_read_audio) {
3033			.addr		= ra32.addr,
3034			.addr_format	= ra32.addr_format,
3035			.nframes	= ra32.nframes,
3036			.buf		= compat_ptr(ra32.buf),
3037		};
3038	} else
3039#endif
3040	{
3041		if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3042				   sizeof(ra)))
3043			return -EFAULT;
3044	}
3045
3046	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3047		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3048				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3049				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3050	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3051		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3052	else
3053		return -EINVAL;
3054
3055	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3056	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3057		return -EINVAL;
3058
3059	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3060}
3061
3062static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3063					       void __user *arg)
3064{
3065	int ret;
3066	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3067	u_char requested, back;
3068	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3069		return -EFAULT;
3070	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3071	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3072	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3073		return -EINVAL;
3074
3075	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3076	if (ret)
3077		return ret;
3078	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3079	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3080	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3081	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3082		return -EFAULT;
3083	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3084	return 0;
3085}
3086
3087static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3088					     void __user *arg,
3089					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3090{
3091	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3092	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3093	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3094	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3095		return -EFAULT;
3096	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3097	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3098	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3099	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3100	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3101	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3102	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3103	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3104	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3105}
3106
3107static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3108					     void __user *arg,
3109					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3110{
3111	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3112	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3113	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3114	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3115		return -EFAULT;
3116	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3117	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3118	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3119	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3120	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3121	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3122	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3123	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3124	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3125}
3126
3127static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3128					   void __user *arg,
3129					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3130					   unsigned int cmd)
3131{
3132	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3133	unsigned char buffer[32];
3134	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3135	unsigned short offset;
3136	int ret;
3137
3138	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3139
3140	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3141			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3142		return -EFAULT;
3143
3144	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3145	cgc->buflen = 24;
3146	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3147	if (ret)
3148		return ret;
3149		
3150	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3151	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3152	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3153	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3154	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3155
3156	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3157		return -E2BIG;
3158
3159	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3160		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3161		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3162				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3163		if (ret)
3164			return ret;
3165	}
3166
3167	/* sanity check */
3168	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3169	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3170		return -EINVAL;
3171
3172	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3173	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3174	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3175		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3176		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3177		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3178		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3179		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3180				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3181			return -EFAULT;
3182		return 0;
3183	}
3184		
3185	/* get the volume mask */
3186	cgc->buffer = mask;
3187	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3188	if (ret)
3189		return ret;
3190
3191	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3192	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3193	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3194	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3195
3196	/* set volume */
3197	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3198	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3199	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3200}
3201
3202static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3203					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3204					       int cmd)
3205{
3206	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3207	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3208	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3209	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3210	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3211	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3212	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3213}
3214
3215static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3216						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3217						 int cmd)
3218{
3219	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3220	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3221	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3222	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3223	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3224	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3225}
3226
3227static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3228					      void __user *arg,
3229					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3230{
3231	int ret;
3232	dvd_struct *s;
3233	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3234
3235	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3236		return -ENOSYS;
3237
3238	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3239	if (IS_ERR(s))
3240		return PTR_ERR(s);
3241
3242	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3243
3244	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3245	if (ret)
3246		goto out;
3247
3248	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3249		ret = -EFAULT;
3250out:
3251	kfree(s);
3252	return ret;
3253}
3254
3255static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3256				       void __user *arg)
3257{
3258	int ret;
3259	dvd_authinfo ai;
3260	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3261		return -ENOSYS;
3262	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3263	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3264		return -EFAULT;
3265	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3266	if (ret)
3267		return ret;
3268	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3269		return -EFAULT;
3270	return 0;
3271}
3272
3273static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3274						  void __user *arg)
3275{
3276	int ret;
3277	long next = 0;
3278	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3279	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3280	if (ret)
3281		return ret;
3282	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3283		return -EFAULT;
3284	return 0;
3285}
3286
3287static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3288						 void __user *arg)
3289{
3290	int ret;
3291	long last = 0;
3292	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3293	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3294	if (ret)
3295		return ret;
3296	if (in_compat_syscall())
3297		return put_user(last, (__s32 __user *)arg);
3298
3299	return put_user(last, (long __user *)arg);
3300}
3301
3302static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3303		     unsigned long arg)
3304{
3305	struct packet_command cgc;
3306	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3307
3308	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3309
3310	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3311	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3312	switch (cmd) {
3313	case CDROMREADRAW:
3314	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3315	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3316		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3317	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3318		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3319	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3320		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3321	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3322		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3323	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3324		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3325	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3326	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3327		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3328	case CDROMSTART:
3329	case CDROMSTOP:
3330		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3331	case CDROMPAUSE:
3332	case CDROMRESUME:
3333		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3334	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3335		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3336	case DVD_AUTH:
3337		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3338	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3339		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3340	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3341		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3342	}
3343
3344	return -ENOTTY;
3345}
3346
3347/*
3348 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3349 * these days.
3350 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3351 */
3352int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3353		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3354{
3355	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3356	int ret;
3357
3358	/*
3359	 * Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.
3360	 */
3361	ret = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
3362	if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3363		return ret;
3364
3365	switch (cmd) {
3366	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3367		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3368	case CDROMEJECT:
3369		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3370	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3371		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3372	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3373		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3374	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3375		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
3376	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3377		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3378	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3379		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3380	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3381		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3382	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3383		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3384	case CDROMRESET:
3385		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3386	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3387		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3388	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3389		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3390	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3391		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3392	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3393		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3394	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3395		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3396	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3397		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3398	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3399		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3400	}
3401
3402	/*
3403	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3404	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3405	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3406	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3407	 */
3408	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3409		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3410		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3411			return ret;
3412	}
3413
3414	/*
3415	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3416	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3417	 * the drive.
3418	 */
3419	switch (cmd) {
3420	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3421		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3422	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3423		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3424	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3425		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3426	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3427		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3428	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3429		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3430	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3431		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3432	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3433		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3434	case CDROMSTART:
3435	case CDROMSTOP:
3436	case CDROMPAUSE:
3437	case CDROMRESUME:
3438		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3439	}
3440
3441	return -ENOSYS;
3442}
3443
3444EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
3445EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
3446EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
3447EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
3448EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
3449EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
 
3450EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
3451EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
3452EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
3453EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
3454EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
3455
3456#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3457
3458#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3459
3460static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3461	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3462	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3463	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3464	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3465	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3466	int	check;			/* check media type */
3467} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3468
3469enum cdrom_print_option {
3470	CTL_NAME,
3471	CTL_SPEED,
3472	CTL_SLOTS,
3473	CTL_CAPABILITY
3474};
3475
3476static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3477				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3478{
3479	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3480	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3481	int ret;
3482
3483	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3484	if (!ret)
3485		return 1;
3486
3487	*pos += ret;
3488
3489	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3490		switch (option) {
3491		case CTL_NAME:
3492			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3493					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3494			break;
3495		case CTL_SPEED:
3496			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3497					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3498			break;
3499		case CTL_SLOTS:
3500			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3501					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3502			break;
3503		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3504			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3505					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3506			break;
3507		default:
3508			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3509			return 1;
3510		}
3511		if (!ret)
3512			return 1;
3513		*pos += ret;
3514	}
3515
3516	return 0;
3517}
3518
3519static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3520                           void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3521{
3522	int pos;
3523	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3524	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3525	
3526	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3527		*lenp = 0;
3528		return 0;
3529	}
3530
3531	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3532
3533	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3534	
3535	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3536		goto done;
3537	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3538		goto done;
3539	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3540		goto done;
3541	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3542				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3543		goto done;
3544	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3545				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3546		goto done;
3547	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3548				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3549		goto done;
3550	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3551				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3552		goto done;
3553	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3554				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3555		goto done;
3556	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3557				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3558		goto done;
3559	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3560				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3561		goto done;
3562	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3563				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3564		goto done;
3565	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3566				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3567		goto done;
3568	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3569				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3570		goto done;
3571	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3572				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3573		goto done;
3574	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3575				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3576		goto done;
3577	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3578				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3579		goto done;
3580	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3581				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3582		goto done;
3583	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3584				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3585		goto done;
3586	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3587				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3588		goto done;
3589	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3590				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3591		goto done;
3592	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3593		goto done;
3594doit:
3595	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3596	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3597done:
3598	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3599	goto doit;
3600}
3601
3602/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3603   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3604   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3605   new registered drives will be based. */
3606static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3607{
3608	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3609
3610	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3611	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3612		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3613			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3614		else if (!autoclose)
3615			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3616		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3617			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3618		else if (!autoeject)
3619			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3620		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3621			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3622		else if (!lockdoor)
3623			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3624		if (check_media_type)
3625			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3626		else
3627			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3628	}
3629	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3630}
3631
3632static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3633				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3634{
3635	int ret;
3636	
3637	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3638
3639	if (write) {
3640	
3641		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3642		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3643		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3644		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3645		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3646		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3647
3648		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3649		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3650		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3651		cdrom_update_settings();
3652	}
3653
3654        return ret;
3655}
3656
3657/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3658static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3659	{
3660		.procname	= "info",
3661		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3662		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3663		.mode		= 0444,
3664		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3665	},
3666	{
3667		.procname	= "autoclose",
3668		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3669		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3670		.mode		= 0644,
3671		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3672	},
3673	{
3674		.procname	= "autoeject",
3675		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3676		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3677		.mode		= 0644,
3678		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3679	},
3680	{
3681		.procname	= "debug",
3682		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3683		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3684		.mode		= 0644,
3685		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3686	},
3687	{
3688		.procname	= "lock",
3689		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3690		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3691		.mode		= 0644,
3692		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3693	},
3694	{
3695		.procname	= "check_media",
3696		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3697		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3698		.mode		= 0644,
3699		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3700	},
3701	{ }
3702};
3703
3704static struct ctl_table cdrom_cdrom_table[] = {
3705	{
3706		.procname	= "cdrom",
3707		.maxlen		= 0,
3708		.mode		= 0555,
3709		.child		= cdrom_table,
3710	},
3711	{ }
3712};
3713
3714/* Make sure that /proc/sys/dev is there */
3715static struct ctl_table cdrom_root_table[] = {
3716	{
3717		.procname	= "dev",
3718		.maxlen		= 0,
3719		.mode		= 0555,
3720		.child		= cdrom_cdrom_table,
3721	},
3722	{ }
3723};
3724static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3725
3726static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3727{
3728	static atomic_t initialized = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
3729
3730	if (!atomic_add_unless(&initialized, 1, 1))
3731		return;
3732
3733	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(cdrom_root_table);
3734
3735	/* set the defaults */
3736	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3737	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3738	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3739	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3740	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
3741}
3742
3743static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3744{
3745	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3746		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3747}
3748
3749#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3750
3751static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3752{
3753}
3754
3755static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3756{
3757}
3758
3759#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3760
3761static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3762{
3763	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3764
3765	return 0;
3766}
3767
3768static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3769{
3770	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3771	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3772}
3773
3774module_init(cdrom_init);
3775module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3776MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v5.4
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.rst for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
  17 To Do List:
  18 ----------------------------------
  19
  20 -- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
  21 drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
  22 based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
  23 that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
  24
  25
  26 Revision History
  27 ----------------------------------
  28 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  29 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  30  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  31
  322.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  33  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  34  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  35  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  36
  37  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  38  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  39
  40  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  41  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  42  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  43  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  44  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  45
  46  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  47  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  48  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  49
  50  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  51  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  52  problem).
  53
  54  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  55  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  56
  57  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  58
  59  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  60
  612.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  62  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  63
  642.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  65  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  66  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  67  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  68  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  69
  702.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  72  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  73  this out and providing a simple fix.
  74  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  75  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  76  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  77  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  78
  79  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  80  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  81  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  82  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  83  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  84
  852.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  86  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  87  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  88  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  89  
  90  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  91  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  92  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  93  -- Added version to proc entry.
  94  
  95  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  97  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  98  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  99  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
 100  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
 101  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
 102  that bug.
 103  
 104  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 105  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
 106  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
 107  should be...
 108  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 109  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 110  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 111  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 112  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 113  
 114  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 116  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 117  
 118  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 119  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 120  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 121  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 122  
 123  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 124  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 125  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 126  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 127  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 128  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 129  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 130  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 131  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 132  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 133  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 134  and lock.
 135  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 136  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 137  -- Now default to checking media type.
 138  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 139  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 140  
 141  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 142  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 143  correctly.
 144  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 145  called :).
 146  
 147  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 149  page).
 150  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 151  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 152  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 153  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 154  interface is still the same.
 155  
 156  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 157  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 158  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 159  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 160  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 161  and exported functions.
 162  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 163  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 164  drivers are updated as well.
 165  -- Various other cleanups.
 166
 167  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 168  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 169  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 170  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 171  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 172  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 173  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 174  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 175  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 176  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 177  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 178  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 179  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 180  
 181  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 183  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 184  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 185  dvd_read_manufact.
 186  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 187  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 188  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 189
 190  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 191  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 192  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 193
 194  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 196  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 197  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 198  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 199  home now.
 200  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 201  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 202
 203  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 204  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 205  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 206  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 207  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 208  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 209  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 210  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 211  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 212  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 213  
 214  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 215  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 216  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 217  back.
 218
 219  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 221  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 222  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 223
 224  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 225  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 226  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 227
 228   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 229  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 230
 231   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 232  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 233  -- Locking fixes
 234  -- Mt Rainier support
 235  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 236
 237  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 238  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 239
 240  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 241  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 242
 243-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 246
 247#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 248#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 249
 250/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 251   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 252#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 253#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 254#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 255#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 256#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 257#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 258#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 259#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 260#define CD_DVD		0x80
 261
 262/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 263/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 264#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 265/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 266/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 267
 268#include <linux/atomic.h>
 269#include <linux/module.h>
 270#include <linux/fs.h>
 271#include <linux/major.h>
 272#include <linux/types.h>
 273#include <linux/errno.h>
 274#include <linux/kernel.h>
 275#include <linux/mm.h>
 276#include <linux/slab.h> 
 277#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 278#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 279#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 280#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 281#include <linux/init.h>
 282#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 283#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 284#include <linux/times.h>
 285#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 286#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
 287#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
 288
 289/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 290static bool debug;
 291/* default compatibility mode */
 292static bool autoclose=1;
 293static bool autoeject;
 294static bool lockdoor = 1;
 295/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 296static bool check_media_type;
 297/* automatically restart mrw format */
 298static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 299module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 300module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 301module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 302module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 303module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 304module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 305
 306static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 307
 308static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 309	"not mrw",
 310	"bgformat inactive",
 311	"bgformat active",
 312	"mrw complete",
 313};
 314
 315static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 316
 317#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 318#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 319do {							\
 320	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 321		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 322} while (0)
 323#else
 324#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 325do {							\
 326	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 327		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 328} while (0)
 329#endif
 330
 331/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 332   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 333#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 334
 335/*
 336 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 337 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 338 */
 339#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 340
 341/* Not-exported routines. */
 342
 343static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 344
 345static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 346
 347int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 348			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 349{
 350	if (cgc->sshdr) {
 351		cgc->sshdr->sense_key = 0x05;
 352		cgc->sshdr->asc = 0x20;
 353		cgc->sshdr->ascq = 0x00;
 354	}
 355
 356	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 357	return -EIO;
 358}
 359EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 360
 361static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 362{
 363	struct packet_command cgc;
 364
 365	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 366	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 367
 368	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 369
 370	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 371}
 372
 373/* requires CD R/RW */
 374static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 375			       disc_information *di)
 376{
 377	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 378	struct packet_command cgc;
 379	int ret, buflen;
 380
 381	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 382	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 383	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 384	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 385	cgc.quiet = 1;
 386
 387	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 388	if (ret)
 389		return ret;
 390
 391	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 392	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 393	 */
 394	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 395		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 396
 397	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 398		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 399
 400	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 401	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 402	if (ret)
 403		return ret;
 404
 405	/* return actual fill size */
 406	return buflen;
 407}
 408
 409/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 410 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 411 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 412 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 413 */
 414#define ENSURE(cdo, call, bits)					\
 415do {								\
 416	if (cdo->call == NULL)					\
 417		WARN_ON_ONCE((cdo)->capability & (bits));	\
 418} while (0)
 419
 420/*
 421 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 422 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 423 */
 424static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 425{
 426	struct packet_command cgc;
 427	char buffer[16];
 428
 429	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 430
 431	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 432	cgc.quiet = 1;
 433
 434	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 435		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 436		return 0;
 437	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 438		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 439		return 0;
 440	}
 441
 442	return 1;
 443}
 444
 445static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 446{
 447	struct packet_command cgc;
 448	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 449	unsigned char buffer[16];
 450	int ret;
 451
 452	*write = 0;
 453
 454	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 455
 456	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 457	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 458	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 459	cgc.quiet = 1;
 460
 461	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 462		return ret;
 463
 464	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 465	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 466		return 1;
 467	*write = mfd->write;
 468
 469	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 470		*write = 0;
 471		return ret;
 472	}
 473
 474	return 0;
 475}
 476
 477static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 478{
 479	struct packet_command cgc;
 480	unsigned char buffer[12];
 481	int ret;
 482
 483	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 484
 485	/*
 486	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 487	 */
 488	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 489	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 490	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 491
 492	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 493
 494	/*
 495	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 496	 */
 497	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 498	buffer[3] = 8;
 499
 500	/*
 501	 * nr_blocks field
 502	 */
 503	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 504	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 505	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 506	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 507
 508	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 509	buffer[11] = cont;
 510
 511	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 512	if (ret)
 513		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 514
 515	return ret;
 516}
 517
 518static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 519{
 520	struct packet_command cgc;
 521
 522	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 523	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 524
 525	/*
 526	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 527	 */
 528	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 529	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 530
 531	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 532
 533	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 534}
 535
 536static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 537{
 538	disc_information di;
 539	int ret;
 540
 541	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 542	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 543		return 1;
 544
 545	ret = 0;
 546	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 547		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 548		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 549	}
 550
 551	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 552		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 553
 554	return ret;
 555}
 556
 557static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 558{
 559	struct packet_command cgc;
 560	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 561	char buffer[16];
 562	int ret, offset, size;
 563
 564	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 565
 566	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 567	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 568
 569	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 570	if (ret)
 571		return ret;
 572
 573	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 574	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 575	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 576
 577	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 578	cgc.buflen = size;
 579
 580	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 581	if (ret)
 582		return ret;
 583
 584	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 585		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 586	return 0;
 587}
 588
 589int register_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 590{
 591	static char banner_printed;
 592	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 593
 594	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 595
 596	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 597		return -EINVAL;
 598	if (!banner_printed) {
 599		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 600		banner_printed = 1;
 601		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 602	}
 603
 
 
 
 604	ENSURE(cdo, drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 605	if (cdo->check_events == NULL && cdo->media_changed == NULL)
 606		WARN_ON_ONCE(cdo->capability & (CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC));
 607	ENSURE(cdo, tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 608	ENSURE(cdo, lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 609	ENSURE(cdo, select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 610	ENSURE(cdo, get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 611	ENSURE(cdo, get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 612	ENSURE(cdo, reset, CDC_RESET);
 613	ENSURE(cdo, generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 614	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 615	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 616
 617	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 618		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 619	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 620		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 621	if (lockdoor == 1)
 622		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 623	if (check_media_type == 1)
 624		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 625
 626	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 627		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 628
 629	if (cdi->disk)
 630		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 631	else
 632		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 633
 634	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 635
 636	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 637	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 638	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 639	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 640	return 0;
 641}
 642#undef ENSURE
 643
 644void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 645{
 646	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 647
 648	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 649	list_del(&cdi->list);
 650	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 651
 652	if (cdi->exit)
 653		cdi->exit(cdi);
 654
 655	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 656}
 657
 658int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 659			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 660{
 661	struct packet_command cgc;
 662	unsigned char buffer[8];
 663	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 664
 665	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 666	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 667	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 668	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 669	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 670	cgc.quiet = 1;
 671
 672	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 673		return 1;
 674
 675	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 676		return 1;
 677
 678	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 679		return 1;
 680
 681	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 682	return 0;
 683}
 684
 685static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 686			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 687{
 688	struct packet_command cgc;
 689	char buffer[24];
 690	int ret;
 691
 692	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 693
 694	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 695	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 696	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 697	cgc.quiet = 1;
 698
 699	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 700		return ret;
 701
 702	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 703	return 0;
 704}
 705
 706static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 707{
 708	struct packet_command cgc;
 709	char buffer[16];
 710	__be16 *feature_code;
 711	int ret;
 712
 713	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 714
 715	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 716	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 717	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 718	cgc.quiet = 1;
 719
 720	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 721		return ret;
 722
 723	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 724	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 725		return 0;
 726
 727	return 1;
 728}
 729
 730
 731static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 732{
 733	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 734	int ret;
 735
 736	*write = 0;
 737
 738	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 739		return ret;
 740
 741	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 742		*write = 1;
 743
 744	return 0;
 745}
 746
 747static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 748{
 749	disc_information di;
 750	int ret;
 751
 752	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 753	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 754		return -1;
 755
 756	return di.erasable;
 757}
 758
 759/*
 760 * FIXME: check RO bit
 761 */
 762static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 763{
 764	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 765
 766	/*
 767	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 768	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 769	 */
 770	if (!ret)
 771		return 1;
 772
 773	return 0;
 774}
 775
 776static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 777{
 778	disc_information di;
 779	int ret;
 780
 781	/*
 782	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 783	 */
 784	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 785		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 786		return 1;
 787	}
 788
 789	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 790	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 791		return 1;
 792
 793	if (!di.erasable)
 794		return 1;
 795
 796	/*
 797	 * mrw_status
 798	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 799	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 800	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 801	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 802	 */
 803	ret = 0;
 804	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 805	if (!di.mrw_status)
 806		ret = 1;
 807	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 808			mrw_format_restart)
 809		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 810
 811	return ret;
 812}
 813
 814static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 815{
 816	struct packet_command cgc;
 817	char buffer[255];
 818	int ret;
 819
 820	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 821	cgc.quiet = 1;
 822
 823	/*
 824	 * obtain write protect information as per
 825	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 826	 */
 827
 828	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 829	if (ret)
 830		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 831	if (ret) {
 832		cgc.buflen = 255;
 833		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 834	}
 835
 836	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 837	if (ret)
 838		return 0;
 839
 840	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 841}
 842
 843static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 844{
 845	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 846	int ret;
 847
 848	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 849		return ret;
 850
 851	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 852		return ret;
 853	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 854		ret = !rfd.curr;
 855
 856	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 857	return ret;
 858}
 859
 860static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 861{
 862	struct packet_command cgc;
 863	char buffer[32];
 864	int ret, mmc3_profile;
 865
 866	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 867
 868	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 869	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 870	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 871	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 872	cgc.quiet = 1;
 873
 874	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 875		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 876	else
 877		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 878
 879	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 880}
 881
 882static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 883{
 884	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 885	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 886	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 887	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 888		return 0;
 889	default:
 890		return 1;
 891	}
 892}
 893
 894/*
 895 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 896 */
 897static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 898{
 899	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 900	int ret = 1;
 901
 902	mrw = 0;
 903	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 904		mrw = 1;
 905
 906	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 907		ram_write = 1;
 908	else
 909		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 910	
 911	if (mrw)
 912		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 913	else
 914		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 915
 916	if (mrw_write)
 917		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 918	else
 919		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 920
 921	if (ram_write)
 922		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 923	else
 924		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 925
 926	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 927		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 928	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 929		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 930 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 931 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 932 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 933	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 934		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 935	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 936		ret = 0;
 937
 938	return ret;
 939}
 940
 941static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 942{
 943	struct packet_command cgc;
 944
 945	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 946		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 947		return;
 948	}
 949
 950	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 951		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 952		return;
 953	}
 954
 955	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 956
 957	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 958	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 959	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 960	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 961
 962	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 963	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 964	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 965	cgc.quiet = 1;
 966	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 967
 968	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 969	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 970	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 971	cgc.quiet = 1;
 972	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 973	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 974
 975	cdi->media_written = 0;
 976}
 977
 978static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 979{
 980#if 0
 981	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 982#else
 983	return 0;
 984#endif
 985}
 986
 987/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 988static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 989{
 990	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 991	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 992	int ret, i;
 993	tracks->data = 0;
 994	tracks->audio = 0;
 995	tracks->cdi = 0;
 996	tracks->xa = 0;
 997	tracks->error = 0;
 998	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 999	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1000	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1001	if (ret) {
1002		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1003			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1004		else
1005			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1006		return;
1007	}
1008	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1009	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1010	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1011		entry.cdte_track = i;
1012		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1013			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1014			return;
1015		}
1016		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1017			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1018				tracks->cdi++;
1019			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1020				tracks->xa++;
1021			else
1022				tracks->data++;
1023		} else {
1024			tracks->audio++;
1025		}
1026		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1027		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1028	}
1029	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1030	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1031	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1032}
1033
1034static
1035int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1036{
1037	int ret;
1038	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1039	tracktype tracks;
1040	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1041	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1042	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1043	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1044		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1045		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1046		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1047			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1048			/* can/may i close it? */
1049			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1050			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1051				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1052				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1053				if (ret) {
1054					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1055					/* Ignore the error from the low
1056					level driver.  We don't care why it
1057					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1058					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1059					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1060					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1061					goto clean_up_and_return;
1062				}
1063			} else {
1064				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1065				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1066				goto clean_up_and_return;
1067			}
1068			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1069			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1070			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1071				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1072				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1073				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1074				goto clean_up_and_return;
1075			}
1076			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1077		}
1078		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1079		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1080		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1081			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1082			goto clean_up_and_return;
1083		}
1084	}
1085	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1086	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1087		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1088		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1089		goto clean_up_and_return;
1090	}
1091	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1092	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1093	if (tracks.data==0) {
1094		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1095		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1096		       is the default case! */
1097		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1098		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1099			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1100		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1101		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1102		}
1103		else {
1104		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1105		}
1106	}
1107
1108	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1109
1110	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1111	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1112	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1113	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1114	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1115	   this somehow fails... */
1116	if (ret) {
1117		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1118		goto clean_up_and_return;
1119	}
1120	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1121			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1122			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1123	}
1124	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1125	return ret;
1126
1127	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1128	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1129	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1130	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1131	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1132clean_up_and_return:
1133	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1134	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1135			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1136			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1137	}
1138	return ret;
1139}
1140
1141/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1142 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1143 * integrity checks are performed.
1144 *
1145 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1146 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1147 * this way.
1148 */
1149int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1150	       fmode_t mode)
1151{
1152	int ret;
1153
1154	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1155
1156	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1157	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1158	cdi->use_count++;
1159	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1160		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1161	} else {
1162		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1163		if (ret)
1164			goto err;
1165		cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
 
1166		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1167			ret = -EROFS;
1168			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1169				goto err_release;
1170			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1171				goto err_release;
1172			ret = 0;
1173			cdi->media_written = 0;
1174		}
1175	}
1176
1177	if (ret)
1178		goto err;
1179
1180	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1181	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1182	return 0;
1183err_release:
1184	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1185		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1186		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1187	}
1188	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1189err:
1190	cdi->use_count--;
1191	return ret;
1192}
1193
1194/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1195   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1196*/
1197static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1198				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1199{
1200        int ret;
1201	tracktype tracks;
1202	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1203	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1204		return 0;
1205	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1206		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1207		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1208		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1209			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1210			/* can/may i close it? */
1211			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1212			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1213				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1214				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1215				if (ret) {
1216					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1217					/* Ignore the error from the low
1218					level driver.  We don't care why it
1219					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1220					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1221					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1222					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1223				}
1224			} else {
1225				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1226				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1227			}
1228			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1229			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1230			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1231				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1232				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1233			}	
1234			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1235				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1236				return -EIO;
1237			}	
1238			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1239		}	
1240	}
1241	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1242	if (tracks.error) 
1243		return(tracks.error);
1244
1245	if (tracks.audio==0)
1246		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1247
1248	return 0;
1249}
1250
1251void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1252{
1253	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1254	int opened_for_data;
1255
1256	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1257
1258	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1259		cdi->use_count--;
1260
1261	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1262		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1263		       cdi->name);
1264		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1265
1266		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1267			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1268			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1269		}
1270	}
1271
1272	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1273		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1274
1275	/*
1276	 * flush cache on last write release
1277	 */
1278	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1279		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1280
1281	cdo->release(cdi);
1282	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1283		if (opened_for_data &&
1284		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1285			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1286	}
1287}
1288
1289static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1290				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1291{
1292	struct packet_command cgc;
1293	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1294	int length;
1295
1296	/*
1297	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1298	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1299	 * command below
1300	 */
1301	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1302		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1303		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1304		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1305			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1306			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1307		}
1308		return 0;
1309	}
1310
1311	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1312		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1313
1314	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1315	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1316	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1317	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1318	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1319}
1320
1321static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1322{
1323	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1324	int ret;
1325
1326	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1327	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1328		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1329	
1330	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1331	if (!info)
1332		return -ENOMEM;
1333
1334	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1335		goto out_free;
1336
1337	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1338		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1339	else
1340		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1341
1342out_free:
1343	kfree(info);
1344	return ret;
1345}
1346
1347/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1348 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1349 */
1350int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1351{
1352	int status;
1353	int nslots = 1;
1354	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1355
1356	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1357	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1358	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1359
1360	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1361	if (!info)
1362		return -ENOMEM;
1363
1364	if ((status = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)) == 0)
1365		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1366
1367	kfree(info);
1368	return nslots;
1369}
1370
1371
1372/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1373static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1374{
1375	struct packet_command cgc;
1376
1377	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1378	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1379		return 0;
1380
1381	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1382	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1383	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1384	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1385	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1386
1387	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1388	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1389	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1390	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1391		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1392		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1393		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1394		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1395	}
1396
1397	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1398}
1399
1400static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1401{
1402	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1403	int curslot;
1404	int ret;
1405
1406	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1407	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1408		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1409
1410	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1411		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
1412	else
1413		cdi->ops->media_changed(cdi, slot);
1414
1415	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1416		/* set media changed bits, on both queues */
1417		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1418		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1419	}
1420
1421	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1422	if (!info)
1423		return -ENOMEM;
1424
1425	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1426		kfree(info);
1427		return ret;
1428	}
1429
1430	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1431	kfree(info);
1432
1433	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1434		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1435	    		return curslot;
1436		} else {
1437			return -EBUSY;
1438		}
1439	}
1440
1441	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1442	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1443	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1444	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1445	try and load it. */
1446	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1447		slot = curslot;
1448
1449	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1450	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1451	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1452		return ret;
1453
1454	return slot;
1455}
1456
1457/*
1458 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1459 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1460 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1461 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1462 * path.
1463 *
1464 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1465 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1466 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1467 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1468 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1469 * at this point.
1470 */
1471static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1472				unsigned int clearing)
1473{
1474	unsigned int events;
1475
1476	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1477	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1478	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1479}
1480
1481unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1482				unsigned int clearing)
1483{
1484	unsigned int events;
1485
1486	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1487	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1488	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1489	return events;
1490}
1491EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1492
1493/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1494 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1495 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1496 * see a medium change once.
1497 */
1498
1499static
1500int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1501{
1502	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1503	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1504	bool changed;
1505
1506	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1507		return ret;
1508
1509	/* changed since last call? */
1510	if (cdi->ops->check_events) {
1511		BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1512		cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1513		changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1514		cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
1515	} else
1516		changed = cdi->ops->media_changed(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1517
1518	if (changed) {
1519		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;    /* set bit on both queues */
1520		ret |= 1;
1521		cdi->media_written = 0;
1522	}
1523
1524	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1525	return ret;
1526}
1527
1528int cdrom_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1529{
1530	/* This talks to the VFS, which doesn't like errors - just 1 or 0.  
1531	 * Returning "0" is always safe (media hasn't been changed). Do that 
1532	 * if the low-level cdrom driver dosn't support media changed. */ 
1533	if (cdi == NULL || cdi->ops->media_changed == NULL)
1534		return 0;
1535	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1536		return 0;
1537	return media_changed(cdi, 0);
1538}
1539
1540/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1541   following format convention:
1542
1543   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1544   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1545
1546   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1547   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1548
1549   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1550   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1551   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1552   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1553   meaningful format indicated above.
1554 */
1555
1556static
1557void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1558		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1559{
1560	if (*curr == requested)
1561		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1562	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1563		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1564			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1565	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1566		int lba = addr->lba;
1567		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1568		lba /= 75;
1569		lba += 2;
1570		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1571		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1572	}
1573	*curr = requested;
1574}
1575
1576void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1577			int type)
1578{
1579	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1580	if (buf)
1581		memset(buf, 0, len);
1582	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1583	cgc->buflen = len;
1584	cgc->data_direction = type;
1585	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1586}
1587
1588/* DVD handling */
1589
1590#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1591#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1592
1593static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1594{
1595	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1596	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1597	switch (type) {
1598		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1599			cgc->buflen = 8;
1600			break;
1601		}
1602		case 1: {
1603			cgc->buflen = 16;
1604			break;
1605		}
1606		case 2: case 4: {
1607			cgc->buflen = 12;
1608			break;
1609		}
1610	}
1611	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1612	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1613}
1614
1615static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1616{
1617	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1618	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1619	switch (type) {
1620		case 1: {
1621			cgc->buflen = 16;
1622			break;
1623		}
1624		case 3: {
1625			cgc->buflen = 12;
1626			break;
1627		}
1628		case 6: {
1629			cgc->buflen = 8;
1630			break;
1631		}
1632	}
1633	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1634	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1635}
1636
1637static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1638{
1639	int ret;
1640	u_char buf[20];
1641	struct packet_command cgc;
1642	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1643	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1644
1645	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1646	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1647
1648	switch (ai->type) {
1649	/* LU data send */
1650	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1651		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1652		cgc.quiet = 1;
1653		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1654
1655		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1656			return ret;
1657
1658		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1659		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1660		break;
1661
1662	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1663		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1664		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1665
1666		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1667			return ret;
1668
1669		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1670		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1671		break;
1672
1673	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1674		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1675		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1676
1677		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1678			return ret;
1679
1680		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1681		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1682		break;
1683
1684	/* Post-auth key */
1685	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1686		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1687		cgc.quiet = 1;
1688		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1689		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1690		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1691		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1692		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1693
1694		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1695			return ret;
1696
1697		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1698		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1699		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1700		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1701		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1702		break;
1703
1704	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1705		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1706		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1707		
1708		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1709			return ret;
1710
1711		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1712		break;
1713
1714	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1715	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1716		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1717		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1718		buf[1] = 0xe;
1719		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1720
1721		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1722			return ret;
1723
1724		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1725		break;
1726
1727	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1728		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1729		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1730		buf[1] = 0xa;
1731		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1732
1733		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1734			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1735			return ret;
1736		}
1737		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1738		break;
1739
1740	/* Misc */
1741	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1742		cgc.quiet = 1;
1743		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1744		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1745		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1746			return ret;
1747		break;
1748
1749	/* Get region settings */
1750	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1751		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1752		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1753		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1754		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1755
1756		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1757			return ret;
1758
1759		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1760		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1761		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1762		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1763		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1764		break;
1765
1766	/* Set region settings */
1767	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1768		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1769		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1770		buf[1] = 6;
1771		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1772
1773		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1774			return ret;
1775		break;
1776
1777	default:
1778		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1779		return -ENOTTY;
1780	}
1781
1782	return 0;
1783}
1784
1785static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1786				struct packet_command *cgc)
1787{
1788	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1789	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1790	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1791	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1792
1793	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1794		return -EINVAL;
1795
1796	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1797	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1798	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1799	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1800	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1801
1802	/*
1803	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1804	 */
1805	cgc->quiet = 1;
1806
1807	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1808	if (ret)
1809		return ret;
1810
1811	base = &buf[4];
1812	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1813
1814	/*
1815	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1816	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1817	 */
1818	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1819	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1820	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1821	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1822	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1823	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1824	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1825	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1826	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1827	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1828	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1829	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1830	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1831	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1832
1833	return 0;
1834}
1835
1836static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1837				struct packet_command *cgc)
1838{
1839	int ret;
1840	u_char buf[8];
1841	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1842
1843	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1844	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1845	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1846	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1847	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1848	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1849
1850	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1851	if (ret)
1852		return ret;
1853
1854	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1855	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1856
1857	return 0;
1858}
1859
1860static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1861				struct packet_command *cgc)
1862{
1863	int ret, size;
1864	u_char *buf;
1865	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1866
1867	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1868
1869	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1870	if (!buf)
1871		return -ENOMEM;
1872
1873	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1874	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1875	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1876	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1877	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1878	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1879
1880	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1881	if (!ret)
1882		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1883
1884	kfree(buf);
1885	return ret;
1886}
1887
1888static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1889			struct packet_command *cgc)
1890{
1891	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1892	u_char *buf;
1893	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1894
1895	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1896	if (!buf)
1897		return -ENOMEM;
1898
1899	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1900	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1901	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1902	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1903
1904	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1905	if (ret)
1906		goto out;
1907
1908	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1909	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1910		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1911		       s->bca.len);
1912		ret = -EIO;
1913		goto out;
1914	}
1915	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1916	ret = 0;
1917out:
1918	kfree(buf);
1919	return ret;
1920}
1921
1922static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1923				struct packet_command *cgc)
1924{
1925	int ret = 0, size;
1926	u_char *buf;
1927	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1928
1929	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1930
1931	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1932	if (!buf)
1933		return -ENOMEM;
1934
1935	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1936	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1937	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1938	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1939	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1940
1941	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1942	if (ret)
1943		goto out;
1944
1945	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1946	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1947		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1948		       s->manufact.len);
1949		ret = -EIO;
1950	} else {
1951		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1952			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1953			       s->manufact.len);
1954			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1955		}
1956		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1957	}
1958
1959out:
1960	kfree(buf);
1961	return ret;
1962}
1963
1964static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1965				struct packet_command *cgc)
1966{
1967	switch (s->type) {
1968	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1969		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1970
1971	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1972		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1973
1974	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1975		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1976
1977	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1978		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1979
1980	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1981		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1982		
1983	default:
1984		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1985		       s->type);
1986		return -EINVAL;
1987	}
1988}
1989
1990int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1991		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1992		     int page_code, int page_control)
1993{
1994	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1995
1996	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1997
1998	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1999	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
2000	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2001	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2002	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2003	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2004}
2005
2006int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2007		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2008{
2009	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2010
2011	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2012	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2013	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2014	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2015	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2016	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2017	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2018	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2019}
2020
2021static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2022				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2023{
2024	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2025	struct packet_command cgc;
2026	char buffer[32];
2027	int ret;
2028
2029	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2030	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2031	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2032	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2033	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2034	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2035
2036	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2037		return ret;
2038
2039	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2040	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2041	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2042	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2043
2044	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2045		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2046						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2047						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2048						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2049		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2050						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2051						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2052						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2053	} else {
2054		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2055		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2056		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2057		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2058		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2059		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2060	}
2061
2062	return 0;
2063}
2064
2065/*
2066 * Specific READ_10 interface
2067 */
2068static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2069			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2070			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2071{
2072	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2073
2074	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2075	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2076	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2077	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2078	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2079	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2080	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2081	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2082	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2083	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2084	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2085}
2086
2087/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2088static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2089			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2090			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2091{
2092	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2093
2094	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2095	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2096	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2097	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2098	/* starting address */
2099	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2100	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2101	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2102	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2103	/* number of blocks */
2104	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2105	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2106	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2107	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2108	
2109	/* set the header info returned */
2110	switch (blksize) {
2111	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2112	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2113	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2114	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2115	}
2116	
2117	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2118}
2119
2120static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2121			       int lba, int nframes)
2122{
2123	struct packet_command cgc;
2124	int ret = 0;
2125	int nr;
2126
2127	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2128
2129	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2130
2131	/*
2132	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2133	 */
2134	nr = nframes;
2135	do {
2136		cgc.buffer = kmalloc_array(nr, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW, GFP_KERNEL);
2137		if (cgc.buffer)
2138			break;
2139
2140		nr >>= 1;
2141	} while (nr);
2142
2143	if (!nr)
2144		return -ENOMEM;
2145
2146	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2147	while (nframes > 0) {
2148		if (nr > nframes)
2149			nr = nframes;
2150
2151		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2152		if (ret)
2153			break;
2154		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2155			ret = -EFAULT;
2156			break;
2157		}
2158		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2159		nframes -= nr;
2160		lba += nr;
2161	}
2162	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2163	return ret;
2164}
2165
2166static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2167			       int lba, int nframes)
2168{
2169	struct request_queue *q = cdi->disk->queue;
2170	struct request *rq;
2171	struct scsi_request *req;
2172	struct bio *bio;
2173	unsigned int len;
2174	int nr, ret = 0;
2175
2176	if (!q)
2177		return -ENXIO;
2178
2179	if (!blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q)) {
2180		WARN_ONCE(true,
2181			  "Attempt read CDDA info through a non-SCSI queue\n");
2182		return -EINVAL;
2183	}
2184
2185	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2186
2187	while (nframes) {
2188		nr = nframes;
2189		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2190			nr = 1;
2191		if (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW > (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9))
2192			nr = (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2193
2194		len = nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2195
2196		rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, 0);
2197		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
2198			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
2199			break;
2200		}
2201		req = scsi_req(rq);
2202
2203		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, ubuf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
2204		if (ret) {
2205			blk_put_request(rq);
2206			break;
2207		}
2208
2209		req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2210		req->cmd[1] = 1 << 2;
2211		req->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2212		req->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2213		req->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2214		req->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2215		req->cmd[6] = (nr >> 16) & 0xff;
2216		req->cmd[7] = (nr >>  8) & 0xff;
2217		req->cmd[8] = nr & 0xff;
2218		req->cmd[9] = 0xf8;
2219
2220		req->cmd_len = 12;
2221		rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
2222		bio = rq->bio;
2223
2224		blk_execute_rq(q, cdi->disk, rq, 0);
2225		if (scsi_req(rq)->result) {
2226			struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2227
2228			ret = -EIO;
2229			scsi_normalize_sense(req->sense, req->sense_len,
2230					     &sshdr);
2231			cdi->last_sense = sshdr.sense_key;
2232		}
2233
2234		if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio))
2235			ret = -EFAULT;
2236		blk_put_request(rq);
2237
2238		if (ret)
2239			break;
2240
2241		nframes -= nr;
2242		lba += nr;
2243		ubuf += len;
2244	}
2245
2246	return ret;
2247}
2248
2249static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2250			   int lba, int nframes)
2251{
2252	int ret;
2253
2254	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2255		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2256
2257retry:
2258	/*
2259	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2260	 */
2261	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2262	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2263		return ret;
2264
2265	/*
2266	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2267	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2268	 */
2269	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2270		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2271		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2272		goto retry;
2273	}
2274
2275	/*
2276	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2277	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2278	 * problems, not for any error
2279	 */
2280	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2281		return ret;
2282
2283	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2284	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2285	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2286}
2287
2288static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2289		void __user *argp)
2290{
2291	struct cdrom_multisession ms_info;
2292	u8 requested_format;
2293	int ret;
2294
2295	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2296
2297	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2298		return -ENOSYS;
2299
2300	if (copy_from_user(&ms_info, argp, sizeof(ms_info)))
2301		return -EFAULT;
2302
2303	requested_format = ms_info.addr_format;
2304	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2305		return -EINVAL;
2306	ms_info.addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2307
2308	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, &ms_info);
 
 
2309	if (ret)
2310		return ret;
2311
2312	sanitize_format(&ms_info.addr, &ms_info.addr_format, requested_format);
2313
2314	if (copy_to_user(argp, &ms_info, sizeof(ms_info)))
2315		return -EFAULT;
2316
2317	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2318	return 0;
2319}
2320
2321static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2322{
2323	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2324
2325	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2326		return -ENOSYS;
2327	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2328		return -EBUSY;
2329	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2330		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2331		if (ret)
2332			return ret;
2333	}
2334
2335	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2336}
2337
2338static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2339{
2340	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2341
2342	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2343		return -ENOSYS;
2344	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2345}
2346
2347static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2348		unsigned long arg)
2349{
2350	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2351
2352	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2353		return -ENOSYS;
2354	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2355		return -EBUSY;
2356
2357	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2358	if (arg)
2359		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2360	return 0;
2361}
2362
2363static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2364		unsigned long arg)
2365{
2366	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2367	int ret;
2368
2369	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2370
2371	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2372		return -ENOSYS;
2373
2374	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2375	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2376		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2377
2378	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2379		return -EINVAL;
2380
2381	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2382	if (!info)
2383		return -ENOMEM;
2384
2385	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2386	if (!ret)
2387		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2388	kfree(info);
2389	return ret;
2390}
2391
2392static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2393		unsigned long arg)
2394{
2395	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2396
2397	/*
2398	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2399	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2400	 */
2401	switch (arg) {
2402	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2403	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2404		break;
2405	case CDO_LOCK:
2406		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2407			return -ENOSYS;
2408		break;
2409	case 0:
2410		return cdi->options;
2411	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2412	default:
2413		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2414			return -ENOSYS;
2415	}
2416	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2417	return cdi->options;
2418}
2419
2420static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2421		unsigned long arg)
2422{
2423	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2424
2425	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2426	return cdi->options;
2427}
2428
2429static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2430		unsigned long arg)
2431{
2432	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2433
2434	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2435		return -ENOSYS;
2436	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2437}
2438
2439static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2440		unsigned long arg)
2441{
2442	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2443
2444	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2445		return -ENOSYS;
2446
2447	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2448		if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2449			return -EINVAL;
2450	}
2451
2452	/*
2453	 * ->select_disc is a hook to allow a driver-specific way of
2454	 * seleting disc.  However, since there is no equivalent hook for
2455	 * cdrom_slot_status this may not actually be useful...
2456	 */
2457	if (cdi->ops->select_disc)
2458		return cdi->ops->select_disc(cdi, arg);
2459
2460	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2461	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2462}
2463
2464static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2465		struct block_device *bdev)
2466{
2467	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2468
2469	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2470		return -EACCES;
2471	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2472		return -ENOSYS;
2473	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2474	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2475}
2476
2477static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2478		unsigned long arg)
2479{
2480	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2481
2482	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2483		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2484
2485	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2486
2487	/*
2488	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2489	 * root to do so.
2490	 */
2491	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2492		return -EBUSY;
2493	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2494}
2495
2496static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2497		unsigned long arg)
2498{
2499	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2500
2501	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2502		return -EACCES;
2503	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2504	return debug;
2505}
2506
2507static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2508{
2509	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2510	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2511}
2512
2513/*
2514 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2515 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2516 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2517 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2518 */
2519static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2520		void __user *argp)
2521{
2522	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2523	int ret;
2524
2525	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2526
2527	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2528		return -ENOSYS;
2529	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2530	if (ret)
2531		return ret;
2532
2533	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2534		return -EFAULT;
2535	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2536	return 0;
2537}
2538
2539static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2540		unsigned long arg)
2541{
2542	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2543
2544	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2545		return -ENOSYS;
2546	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2547	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2548		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2549	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2550		return -EINVAL;
2551	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2552}
2553
2554/*
2555 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2556 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2557 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2558 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2559 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2560 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2561 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2562 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2563 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2564 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2565 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2566 *
2567 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2568 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2569 *					---david
2570 */
2571static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2572{
2573	tracktype tracks;
2574
2575	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2576
2577	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2578	if (tracks.error)
2579		return tracks.error;
2580
2581	/* Policy mode on */
2582	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2583		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2584			return CDS_AUDIO;
2585		else
2586			return CDS_MIXED;
2587	}
2588
2589	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2590		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2591	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2592		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2593	if (tracks.data > 0)
2594		return CDS_DATA_1;
2595	/* Policy mode off */
2596
2597	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2598	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2599}
2600
2601static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2602{
2603	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2604	return cdi->capacity;
2605}
2606
2607static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2608		void __user *argp)
2609{
2610	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2611	u8 requested, back;
2612	int ret;
2613
2614	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2615
2616	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2617		return -EFAULT;
2618
2619	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2620	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2621		return -EINVAL;
2622	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2623
2624	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2625	if (ret)
2626		return ret;
2627
2628	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2629	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2630	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2631
2632	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2633		return -EFAULT;
2634	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2635	return 0;
2636}
2637
2638static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2639		void __user *argp)
2640{
2641	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2642	int ret;
2643
2644	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2645
2646	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2647		return -EFAULT;
2648
2649	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2650	if (ret)
2651		return ret;
2652
2653	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2654		return -EFAULT;
2655	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2656	return 0;
2657}
2658
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2659static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2660		void __user *argp)
2661{
2662	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
2663	u8 requested_format;
2664	int ret;
2665
2666	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCENTRY\n"); */
2667
2668	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2669		return -EFAULT;
2670
2671	requested_format = entry.cdte_format;
2672	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2673		return -EINVAL;
2674	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2675	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2676	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry);
2677	if (ret)
2678		return ret;
2679	sanitize_format(&entry.cdte_addr, &entry.cdte_format, requested_format);
2680
2681	if (copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
2682		return -EFAULT;
2683	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCENTRY successful\n"); */
2684	return 0;
2685}
2686
2687static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2688		void __user *argp)
2689{
2690	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2691
2692	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2693
2694	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2695		return -ENOSYS;
2696	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2697		return -EFAULT;
2698	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2699}
2700
2701static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2702		void __user *argp)
2703{
2704	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2705	int ret;
2706
2707	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2708
2709	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2710		return -ENOSYS;
2711	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2712		return -EFAULT;
2713
2714	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2715	if (ret)
2716		return ret;
2717	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2718}
2719static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2720		void __user *argp)
2721{
2722	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2723
2724	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2725
2726	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2727		return -ENOSYS;
2728	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2729		return -EFAULT;
2730	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2731}
2732
2733static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2734		void __user *argp)
2735{
2736	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2737	int ret;
2738
2739	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2740
2741	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2742		return -ENOSYS;
2743
2744	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2745	if (ret)
2746		return ret;
2747
2748	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2749		return -EFAULT;
2750	return 0;
2751}
2752
2753static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2754		unsigned int cmd)
2755{
2756	int ret;
2757
2758	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2759
2760	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2761		return -ENOSYS;
2762	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2763	if (ret)
2764		return ret;
2765	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2766}
2767
2768/*
2769 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2770 * reads
2771 */
2772static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2773{
2774	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2775	struct packet_command cgc;
2776	struct modesel_head mh;
2777
2778	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2779	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2780	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2781	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2782
2783	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2784	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2785	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2786	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2787	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2788	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2789	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2790	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2791	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2792	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2793
2794	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2795}
2796
2797static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2798				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2799{
2800	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2801	struct packet_command cgc;
2802	int ret, buflen;
2803
2804	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2805	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2806	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2807	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2808	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2809	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2810	cgc.quiet = 1;
2811
2812	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2813	if (ret)
2814		return ret;
2815
2816	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2817		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2818
2819	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2820		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2821
2822	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2823	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2824	if (ret)
2825		return ret;
2826
2827	/* return actual fill size */
2828	return buflen;
2829}
2830
2831/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2832   file system. */
2833int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2834{
2835	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2836	disc_information di;
2837	track_information ti;
2838	__u32 last_track;
2839	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2840
2841	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2842		goto use_toc;
2843
2844	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2845	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2846			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2847		goto use_toc;
2848
2849	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2850	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2851	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2852	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2853		goto use_toc;
2854
2855	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2856	if (ti.blank) {
2857		if (last_track == 1)
2858			goto use_toc;
2859		last_track--;
2860		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2861	}
2862
2863	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2864				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2865		goto use_toc;
2866
2867	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2868	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2869				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2870		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2871	} else {
2872		/* make it up instead */
2873		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2874				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2875		if (ti.free_blocks)
2876			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2877	}
2878	return 0;
2879
2880	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2881	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2882	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2883	   the toc contents. */
2884use_toc:
 
 
 
2885	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2886	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2887	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2888		return ret;
2889	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2890	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2891	return 0;
2892}
2893
2894/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2895static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2896				   long *next_writable)
2897{
2898	disc_information di;
2899	track_information ti;
2900	__u16 last_track;
2901	int ret, ti_size;
2902
2903	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2904		goto use_last_written;
2905
2906	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2907	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2908				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2909		goto use_last_written;
2910
2911	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2912	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2913	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2914	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2915		goto use_last_written;
2916
2917	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2918	if (ti.blank) {
2919		if (last_track == 1)
2920			goto use_last_written;
2921		last_track--;
2922		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2923		if (ti_size < 0)
2924			goto use_last_written;
2925	}
2926
2927	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2928	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2929				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2930		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2931		return 0;
2932	}
2933
2934use_last_written:
2935	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2936	if (ret) {
2937		*next_writable = 0;
2938		return ret;
2939	} else {
2940		*next_writable += 7;
2941		return 0;
2942	}
2943}
2944
2945static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2946					      void __user *arg,
2947					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2948					      int cmd)
2949{
2950	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2951	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2952	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2953	int ret;
2954
2955	switch (cmd) {
2956	case CDROMREADRAW:
2957		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2958		break;
2959	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2960		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2961		format = 2;
2962		break;
2963	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2964		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2965		break;
2966	}
2967	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2968		return -EFAULT;
2969	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2970	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2971	if (lba < 0)
2972		return -EINVAL;
2973
2974	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2975	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2976		return -ENOMEM;
2977
2978	memset(&sshdr, 0, sizeof(sshdr));
2979	cgc->sshdr = &sshdr;
2980	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2981	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2982	if (ret && sshdr.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2983	    sshdr.asc == 0x20 &&
2984	    sshdr.ascq == 0x00) {
2985		/*
2986		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2987		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2988		 */
2989		/* FIXME: switch back again... */
2990		ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2991		if (ret)
2992			goto out;
2993		cgc->sshdr = NULL;
2994		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
2995		ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2996	}
2997	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
2998		ret = -EFAULT;
2999out:
3000	kfree(cgc->buffer);
3001	return ret;
3002}
3003
3004static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3005					       void __user *arg)
3006{
3007	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
3008	int lba;
3009
3010	if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3011			   sizeof(ra)))
3012		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3013
3014	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3015		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3016				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3017				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3018	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3019		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3020	else
3021		return -EINVAL;
3022
3023	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3024	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3025		return -EINVAL;
3026
3027	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3028}
3029
3030static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3031					       void __user *arg)
3032{
3033	int ret;
3034	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3035	u_char requested, back;
3036	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3037		return -EFAULT;
3038	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3039	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3040	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3041		return -EINVAL;
3042
3043	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3044	if (ret)
3045		return ret;
3046	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3047	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3048	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3049	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3050		return -EFAULT;
3051	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3052	return 0;
3053}
3054
3055static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3056					     void __user *arg,
3057					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3058{
3059	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3060	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3061	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3062	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3063		return -EFAULT;
3064	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3065	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3066	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3067	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3068	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3069	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3070	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3071	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3072	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3073}
3074
3075static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3076					     void __user *arg,
3077					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3078{
3079	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3080	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3081	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3082	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3083		return -EFAULT;
3084	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3085	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3086	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3087	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3088	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3089	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3090	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3091	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3092	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3093}
3094
3095static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3096					   void __user *arg,
3097					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3098					   unsigned int cmd)
3099{
3100	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3101	unsigned char buffer[32];
3102	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3103	unsigned short offset;
3104	int ret;
3105
3106	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3107
3108	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3109			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3110		return -EFAULT;
3111
3112	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3113	cgc->buflen = 24;
3114	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3115	if (ret)
3116		return ret;
3117		
3118	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3119	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3120	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3121	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3122	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3123
3124	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3125		return -E2BIG;
3126
3127	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3128		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3129		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3130				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3131		if (ret)
3132			return ret;
3133	}
3134
3135	/* sanity check */
3136	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3137	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3138		return -EINVAL;
3139
3140	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3141	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3142	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3143		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3144		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3145		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3146		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3147		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3148				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3149			return -EFAULT;
3150		return 0;
3151	}
3152		
3153	/* get the volume mask */
3154	cgc->buffer = mask;
3155	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3156	if (ret)
3157		return ret;
3158
3159	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3160	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3161	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3162	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3163
3164	/* set volume */
3165	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3166	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3167	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3168}
3169
3170static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3171					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3172					       int cmd)
3173{
3174	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3175	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3176	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3177	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3178	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3179	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3180	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3181}
3182
3183static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3184						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3185						 int cmd)
3186{
3187	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3188	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3189	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3190	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3191	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3192	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3193}
3194
3195static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3196					      void __user *arg,
3197					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3198{
3199	int ret;
3200	dvd_struct *s;
3201	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3202
3203	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3204		return -ENOSYS;
3205
3206	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3207	if (IS_ERR(s))
3208		return PTR_ERR(s);
3209
3210	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3211
3212	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3213	if (ret)
3214		goto out;
3215
3216	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3217		ret = -EFAULT;
3218out:
3219	kfree(s);
3220	return ret;
3221}
3222
3223static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3224				       void __user *arg)
3225{
3226	int ret;
3227	dvd_authinfo ai;
3228	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3229		return -ENOSYS;
3230	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3231	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3232		return -EFAULT;
3233	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3234	if (ret)
3235		return ret;
3236	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3237		return -EFAULT;
3238	return 0;
3239}
3240
3241static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3242						  void __user *arg)
3243{
3244	int ret;
3245	long next = 0;
3246	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3247	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3248	if (ret)
3249		return ret;
3250	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3251		return -EFAULT;
3252	return 0;
3253}
3254
3255static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3256						 void __user *arg)
3257{
3258	int ret;
3259	long last = 0;
3260	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3261	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3262	if (ret)
3263		return ret;
3264	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &last, sizeof(last)))
3265		return -EFAULT;
3266	return 0;
 
3267}
3268
3269static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3270		     unsigned long arg)
3271{
3272	struct packet_command cgc;
3273	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3274
3275	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3276
3277	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3278	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3279	switch (cmd) {
3280	case CDROMREADRAW:
3281	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3282	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3283		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3284	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3285		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3286	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3287		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3288	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3289		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3290	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3291		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3292	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3293	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3294		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3295	case CDROMSTART:
3296	case CDROMSTOP:
3297		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3298	case CDROMPAUSE:
3299	case CDROMRESUME:
3300		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3301	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3302		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3303	case DVD_AUTH:
3304		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3305	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3306		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3307	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3308		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3309	}
3310
3311	return -ENOTTY;
3312}
3313
3314/*
3315 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3316 * these days.
3317 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3318 */
3319int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3320		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3321{
3322	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3323	int ret;
3324
3325	/*
3326	 * Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.
3327	 */
3328	ret = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
3329	if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3330		return ret;
3331
3332	switch (cmd) {
3333	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3334		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3335	case CDROMEJECT:
3336		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3337	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3338		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3339	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3340		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3341	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3342		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
3343	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3344		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3345	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3346		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3347	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3348		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3349	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3350		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3351	case CDROMRESET:
3352		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3353	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3354		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3355	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3356		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3357	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3358		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3359	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3360		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3361	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3362		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3363	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3364		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3365	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3366		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3367	}
3368
3369	/*
3370	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3371	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3372	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3373	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3374	 */
3375	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3376		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3377		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3378			return ret;
3379	}
3380
3381	/*
3382	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3383	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3384	 * the drive.
3385	 */
3386	switch (cmd) {
3387	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3388		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3389	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3390		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3391	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3392		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3393	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3394		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3395	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3396		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3397	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3398		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3399	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3400		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3401	case CDROMSTART:
3402	case CDROMSTOP:
3403	case CDROMPAUSE:
3404	case CDROMRESUME:
3405		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3406	}
3407
3408	return -ENOSYS;
3409}
3410
3411EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
3412EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
3413EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
3414EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
3415EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
3416EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
3417EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_media_changed);
3418EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
3419EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
3420EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
3421EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
3422EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
3423
3424#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3425
3426#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3427
3428static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3429	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3430	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3431	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3432	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3433	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3434	int	check;			/* check media type */
3435} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3436
3437enum cdrom_print_option {
3438	CTL_NAME,
3439	CTL_SPEED,
3440	CTL_SLOTS,
3441	CTL_CAPABILITY
3442};
3443
3444static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3445				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3446{
3447	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3448	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3449	int ret;
3450
3451	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3452	if (!ret)
3453		return 1;
3454
3455	*pos += ret;
3456
3457	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3458		switch (option) {
3459		case CTL_NAME:
3460			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3461					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3462			break;
3463		case CTL_SPEED:
3464			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3465					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3466			break;
3467		case CTL_SLOTS:
3468			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3469					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3470			break;
3471		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3472			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3473					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3474			break;
3475		default:
3476			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3477			return 1;
3478		}
3479		if (!ret)
3480			return 1;
3481		*pos += ret;
3482	}
3483
3484	return 0;
3485}
3486
3487static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3488                           void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3489{
3490	int pos;
3491	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3492	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3493	
3494	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3495		*lenp = 0;
3496		return 0;
3497	}
3498
3499	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3500
3501	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3502	
3503	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3504		goto done;
3505	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3506		goto done;
3507	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3508		goto done;
3509	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3510				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3511		goto done;
3512	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3513				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3514		goto done;
3515	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3516				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3517		goto done;
3518	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3519				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3520		goto done;
3521	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3522				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3523		goto done;
3524	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3525				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3526		goto done;
3527	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3528				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3529		goto done;
3530	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3531				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3532		goto done;
3533	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3534				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3535		goto done;
3536	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3537				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3538		goto done;
3539	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3540				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3541		goto done;
3542	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3543				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3544		goto done;
3545	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3546				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3547		goto done;
3548	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3549				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3550		goto done;
3551	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3552				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3553		goto done;
3554	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3555				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3556		goto done;
3557	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3558				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3559		goto done;
3560	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3561		goto done;
3562doit:
3563	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3564	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3565done:
3566	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3567	goto doit;
3568}
3569
3570/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3571   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3572   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3573   new registered drives will be based. */
3574static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3575{
3576	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3577
3578	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3579	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3580		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3581			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3582		else if (!autoclose)
3583			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3584		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3585			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3586		else if (!autoeject)
3587			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3588		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3589			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3590		else if (!lockdoor)
3591			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3592		if (check_media_type)
3593			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3594		else
3595			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3596	}
3597	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3598}
3599
3600static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3601				void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3602{
3603	int ret;
3604	
3605	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3606
3607	if (write) {
3608	
3609		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3610		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3611		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3612		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3613		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3614		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3615
3616		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3617		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3618		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3619		cdrom_update_settings();
3620	}
3621
3622        return ret;
3623}
3624
3625/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3626static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3627	{
3628		.procname	= "info",
3629		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3630		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3631		.mode		= 0444,
3632		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3633	},
3634	{
3635		.procname	= "autoclose",
3636		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3637		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3638		.mode		= 0644,
3639		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3640	},
3641	{
3642		.procname	= "autoeject",
3643		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3644		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3645		.mode		= 0644,
3646		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3647	},
3648	{
3649		.procname	= "debug",
3650		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3651		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3652		.mode		= 0644,
3653		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3654	},
3655	{
3656		.procname	= "lock",
3657		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3658		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3659		.mode		= 0644,
3660		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3661	},
3662	{
3663		.procname	= "check_media",
3664		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3665		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3666		.mode		= 0644,
3667		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3668	},
3669	{ }
3670};
3671
3672static struct ctl_table cdrom_cdrom_table[] = {
3673	{
3674		.procname	= "cdrom",
3675		.maxlen		= 0,
3676		.mode		= 0555,
3677		.child		= cdrom_table,
3678	},
3679	{ }
3680};
3681
3682/* Make sure that /proc/sys/dev is there */
3683static struct ctl_table cdrom_root_table[] = {
3684	{
3685		.procname	= "dev",
3686		.maxlen		= 0,
3687		.mode		= 0555,
3688		.child		= cdrom_cdrom_table,
3689	},
3690	{ }
3691};
3692static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3693
3694static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3695{
3696	static atomic_t initialized = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
3697
3698	if (!atomic_add_unless(&initialized, 1, 1))
3699		return;
3700
3701	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(cdrom_root_table);
3702
3703	/* set the defaults */
3704	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3705	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3706	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3707	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3708	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
3709}
3710
3711static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3712{
3713	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3714		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3715}
3716
3717#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3718
3719static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3720{
3721}
3722
3723static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3724{
3725}
3726
3727#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3728
3729static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3730{
3731	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3732
3733	return 0;
3734}
3735
3736static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3737{
3738	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3739	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3740}
3741
3742module_init(cdrom_init);
3743module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3744MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");