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v5.9
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.rst for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
  17 To Do List:
  18 ----------------------------------
  19
  20 -- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
  21 drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
  22 based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
  23 that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
  24
  25
  26 Revision History
  27 ----------------------------------
  28 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  29 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  30  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  31
  322.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  33  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  34  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  35  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  36
  37  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  38  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  39
  40  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  41  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  42  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  43  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  44  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  45
  46  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  47  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  48  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  49
  50  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  51  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  52  problem).
  53
  54  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  55  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  56
  57  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  58
  59  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  60
  612.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  62  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  63
  642.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  65  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  66  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  67  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  68  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  69
  702.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  72  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  73  this out and providing a simple fix.
  74  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  75  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  76  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  77  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  78
  79  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  80  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  81  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  82  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  83  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  84
  852.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  86  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  87  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  88  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  89  
  90  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  91  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  92  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  93  -- Added version to proc entry.
  94  
  95  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  97  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  98  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  99  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
 100  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
 101  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
 102  that bug.
 103  
 104  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 105  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
 106  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
 107  should be...
 108  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 109  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 110  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 111  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 112  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 113  
 114  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 116  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 117  
 118  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 119  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 120  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 121  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 122  
 123  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 124  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 125  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 126  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 127  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 128  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 129  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 130  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 131  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 132  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 133  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 134  and lock.
 135  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 136  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 137  -- Now default to checking media type.
 138  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 139  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 140  
 141  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 142  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 143  correctly.
 144  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 145  called :).
 146  
 147  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 149  page).
 150  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 151  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 152  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 153  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 154  interface is still the same.
 155  
 156  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 157  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 158  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 159  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 160  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 161  and exported functions.
 162  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 163  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 164  drivers are updated as well.
 165  -- Various other cleanups.
 166
 167  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 168  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 169  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 170  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 171  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 172  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 173  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 174  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 175  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 176  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 177  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 178  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 179  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 180  
 181  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 183  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 184  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 185  dvd_read_manufact.
 186  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 187  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 188  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 189
 190  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 191  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 192  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 193
 194  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 196  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 197  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 198  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 199  home now.
 200  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 201  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 202
 203  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 204  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 205  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 206  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 207  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 208  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 209  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 210  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 211  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 212  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 213  
 214  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 215  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 216  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 217  back.
 218
 219  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 221  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 222  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 223
 224  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 225  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 226  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 227
 228   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 229  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 230
 231   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 232  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 233  -- Locking fixes
 234  -- Mt Rainier support
 235  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 236
 237  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 238  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 239
 240  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 241  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 242
 243-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 246
 247#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 248#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 249
 250/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 251   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 252#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 253#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 254#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 255#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 256#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 257#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 258#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 259#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 260#define CD_DVD		0x80
 261
 262/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 263/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 264#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 265/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 266/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 267
 268#include <linux/atomic.h>
 269#include <linux/module.h>
 270#include <linux/fs.h>
 271#include <linux/major.h>
 272#include <linux/types.h>
 273#include <linux/errno.h>
 274#include <linux/kernel.h>
 275#include <linux/mm.h>
 276#include <linux/slab.h> 
 277#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 278#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 279#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 280#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 281#include <linux/init.h>
 282#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 283#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 284#include <linux/times.h>
 
 285#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 286#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
 287#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
 288
 289/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 290static bool debug;
 291/* default compatibility mode */
 292static bool autoclose=1;
 293static bool autoeject;
 294static bool lockdoor = 1;
 295/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 296static bool check_media_type;
 297/* automatically restart mrw format */
 298static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 299module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 300module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 301module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 302module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 303module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 304module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 305
 306static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 307
 308static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 309	"not mrw",
 310	"bgformat inactive",
 311	"bgformat active",
 312	"mrw complete",
 313};
 314
 315static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 316
 317#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 318#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 319do {							\
 320	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 321		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 322} while (0)
 323#else
 324#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 325do {							\
 326	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 327		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 328} while (0)
 329#endif
 330
 331/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 332   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 333#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 334
 335/*
 336 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 337 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 338 */
 339#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 340
 341/* Not-exported routines. */
 342
 343static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 344
 345static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 346
 347int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 348			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 349{
 350	if (cgc->sshdr) {
 351		cgc->sshdr->sense_key = 0x05;
 352		cgc->sshdr->asc = 0x20;
 353		cgc->sshdr->ascq = 0x00;
 354	}
 355
 356	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 357	return -EIO;
 358}
 359EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 360
 361static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 362{
 363	struct packet_command cgc;
 364
 365	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 366	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 367
 368	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 369
 370	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 371}
 372
 373/* requires CD R/RW */
 374static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 375			       disc_information *di)
 376{
 377	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 378	struct packet_command cgc;
 379	int ret, buflen;
 380
 381	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 382	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 383	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 384	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 385	cgc.quiet = 1;
 386
 387	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 388	if (ret)
 389		return ret;
 390
 391	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 392	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 393	 */
 394	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 395		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 396
 397	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 398		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 399
 400	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 401	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 402	if (ret)
 403		return ret;
 404
 405	/* return actual fill size */
 406	return buflen;
 407}
 408
 409/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 410 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 411 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 412 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 413 */
 414#define ENSURE(cdo, call, bits)					\
 415do {								\
 416	if (cdo->call == NULL)					\
 417		WARN_ON_ONCE((cdo)->capability & (bits));	\
 418} while (0)
 419
 420/*
 421 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 422 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 423 */
 424static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 425{
 426	struct packet_command cgc;
 427	char buffer[16];
 428
 429	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 430
 431	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 432	cgc.quiet = 1;
 433
 434	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 435		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 436		return 0;
 437	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 438		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 439		return 0;
 440	}
 441
 442	return 1;
 443}
 444
 445static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 446{
 447	struct packet_command cgc;
 448	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 449	unsigned char buffer[16];
 450	int ret;
 451
 452	*write = 0;
 453
 454	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 455
 456	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 457	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 458	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 459	cgc.quiet = 1;
 460
 461	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 462		return ret;
 463
 464	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 465	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 466		return 1;
 467	*write = mfd->write;
 468
 469	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 470		*write = 0;
 471		return ret;
 472	}
 473
 474	return 0;
 475}
 476
 477static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 478{
 479	struct packet_command cgc;
 480	unsigned char buffer[12];
 481	int ret;
 482
 483	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 484
 485	/*
 486	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 487	 */
 488	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 489	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 490	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 491
 492	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 493
 494	/*
 495	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 496	 */
 497	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 498	buffer[3] = 8;
 499
 500	/*
 501	 * nr_blocks field
 502	 */
 503	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 504	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 505	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 506	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 507
 508	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 509	buffer[11] = cont;
 510
 511	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 512	if (ret)
 513		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 514
 515	return ret;
 516}
 517
 518static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 519{
 520	struct packet_command cgc;
 521
 522	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 523	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 524
 525	/*
 526	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 527	 */
 528	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 529	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 530
 531	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 532
 533	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 534}
 535
 536static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 537{
 538	disc_information di;
 539	int ret;
 540
 541	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 542	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 543		return 1;
 544
 545	ret = 0;
 546	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 547		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 548		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 549	}
 550
 551	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 552		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 553
 554	return ret;
 555}
 556
 557static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 558{
 559	struct packet_command cgc;
 560	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 561	char buffer[16];
 562	int ret, offset, size;
 563
 564	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 565
 566	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 567	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 568
 569	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 570	if (ret)
 571		return ret;
 572
 573	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 574	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 575	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 576
 577	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 578	cgc.buflen = size;
 579
 580	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 581	if (ret)
 582		return ret;
 583
 584	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 585		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 586	return 0;
 587}
 588
 589int register_cdrom(struct gendisk *disk, struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 590{
 591	static char banner_printed;
 592	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 
 593
 594	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 595
 596	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 597		return -EINVAL;
 598	if (!banner_printed) {
 599		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 600		banner_printed = 1;
 601		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 602	}
 603
 604	cdi->disk = disk;
 605	disk->cdi = cdi;
 606
 607	ENSURE(cdo, drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 608	if (cdo->check_events == NULL)
 609		WARN_ON_ONCE(cdo->capability & (CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC));
 610	ENSURE(cdo, tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 611	ENSURE(cdo, lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 612	ENSURE(cdo, select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 613	ENSURE(cdo, get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 614	ENSURE(cdo, get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 615	ENSURE(cdo, reset, CDC_RESET);
 616	ENSURE(cdo, generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 617	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 
 618	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 619
 620	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 621		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 622	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 623		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 624	if (lockdoor == 1)
 625		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 626	if (check_media_type == 1)
 627		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 628
 629	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 630		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 631
 632	if (cdi->disk)
 633		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 634	else
 635		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 636
 637	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 
 638
 639	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 640	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 641	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 642	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 643	return 0;
 644}
 645#undef ENSURE
 646
 647void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 648{
 649	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 650
 651	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 652	list_del(&cdi->list);
 653	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 654
 655	if (cdi->exit)
 656		cdi->exit(cdi);
 657
 
 658	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 659}
 660
 661int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 662			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 663{
 664	struct packet_command cgc;
 665	unsigned char buffer[8];
 666	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 667
 668	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 669	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 670	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 671	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 672	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 673	cgc.quiet = 1;
 674
 675	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 676		return 1;
 677
 678	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 679		return 1;
 680
 681	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 682		return 1;
 683
 684	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 685	return 0;
 686}
 687
 688static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 689			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 690{
 691	struct packet_command cgc;
 692	char buffer[24];
 693	int ret;
 694
 695	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 696
 697	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 698	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 699	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 700	cgc.quiet = 1;
 701
 702	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 703		return ret;
 704
 705	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 706	return 0;
 707}
 708
 709static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 710{
 711	struct packet_command cgc;
 712	char buffer[16];
 713	__be16 *feature_code;
 714	int ret;
 715
 716	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 717
 718	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 719	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 720	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 721	cgc.quiet = 1;
 722
 723	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 724		return ret;
 725
 726	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 727	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 728		return 0;
 729
 730	return 1;
 731}
 732
 733
 734static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 735{
 736	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 737	int ret;
 738
 739	*write = 0;
 740
 741	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 742		return ret;
 743
 744	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 745		*write = 1;
 746
 747	return 0;
 748}
 749
 750static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 751{
 752	disc_information di;
 753	int ret;
 754
 755	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 756	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 757		return -1;
 758
 759	return di.erasable;
 760}
 761
 762/*
 763 * FIXME: check RO bit
 764 */
 765static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 766{
 767	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 768
 769	/*
 770	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 771	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 772	 */
 773	if (!ret)
 774		return 1;
 775
 776	return 0;
 777}
 778
 779static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 780{
 781	disc_information di;
 782	int ret;
 783
 784	/*
 785	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 786	 */
 787	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 788		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 789		return 1;
 790	}
 791
 792	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 793	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 794		return 1;
 795
 796	if (!di.erasable)
 797		return 1;
 798
 799	/*
 800	 * mrw_status
 801	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 802	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 803	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 804	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 805	 */
 806	ret = 0;
 807	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 808	if (!di.mrw_status)
 809		ret = 1;
 810	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 811			mrw_format_restart)
 812		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 813
 814	return ret;
 815}
 816
 817static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 818{
 819	struct packet_command cgc;
 820	char buffer[255];
 821	int ret;
 822
 823	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 824	cgc.quiet = 1;
 825
 826	/*
 827	 * obtain write protect information as per
 828	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 829	 */
 830
 831	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 832	if (ret)
 833		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 834	if (ret) {
 835		cgc.buflen = 255;
 836		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 837	}
 838
 839	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 840	if (ret)
 841		return 0;
 842
 843	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 844}
 845
 846static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 847{
 848	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 849	int ret;
 850
 851	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 852		return ret;
 853
 854	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 855		return ret;
 856	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 857		ret = !rfd.curr;
 858
 859	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 860	return ret;
 861}
 862
 863static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 864{
 865	struct packet_command cgc;
 866	char buffer[32];
 867	int ret, mmc3_profile;
 868
 869	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 870
 871	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 872	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 873	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 874	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 875	cgc.quiet = 1;
 876
 877	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 878		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 879	else
 880		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 881
 882	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 883}
 884
 885static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 886{
 887	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 888	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 889	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 890	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 891		return 0;
 892	default:
 893		return 1;
 894	}
 895}
 896
 897/*
 898 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 899 */
 900static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 901{
 902	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 903	int ret = 1;
 904
 905	mrw = 0;
 906	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 907		mrw = 1;
 908
 909	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 910		ram_write = 1;
 911	else
 912		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 913	
 914	if (mrw)
 915		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 916	else
 917		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 918
 919	if (mrw_write)
 920		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 921	else
 922		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 923
 924	if (ram_write)
 925		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 926	else
 927		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 928
 929	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 930		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 931	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 932		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 933 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 934 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 935 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 936	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 937		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 938	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 939		ret = 0;
 940
 941	return ret;
 942}
 943
 944static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 945{
 946	struct packet_command cgc;
 947
 948	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 949		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 950		return;
 951	}
 952
 953	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 954		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 955		return;
 956	}
 957
 958	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 959
 960	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 961	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 962	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 963	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 964
 965	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 966	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 967	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 968	cgc.quiet = 1;
 969	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 970
 971	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 972	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 973	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 974	cgc.quiet = 1;
 975	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 976	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 977
 978	cdi->media_written = 0;
 979}
 980
 981static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 982{
 983#if 0
 984	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 985#else
 986	return 0;
 987#endif
 988}
 989
 990/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 991static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 992{
 993	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 994	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 995	int ret, i;
 996	tracks->data = 0;
 997	tracks->audio = 0;
 998	tracks->cdi = 0;
 999	tracks->xa = 0;
1000	tracks->error = 0;
1001	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
1002
1003	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO)) {
1004		tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1005		return;
1006	}
1007
1008	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1009	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1010	if (ret) {
1011		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1012			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1013		else
1014			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1015		return;
1016	}
1017	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1018	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1019	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1020		entry.cdte_track = i;
1021		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1022			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1023			return;
1024		}
1025		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1026			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1027				tracks->cdi++;
1028			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1029				tracks->xa++;
1030			else
1031				tracks->data++;
1032		} else {
1033			tracks->audio++;
1034		}
1035		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1036		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1037	}
1038	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1039	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1040	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1041}
1042
1043static
1044int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1045{
1046	int ret;
1047	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1048	tracktype tracks;
1049	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1050	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1051	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1052	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1053		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1054		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1055		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1056			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1057			/* can/may i close it? */
1058			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1059			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1060				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1061				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1062				if (ret) {
1063					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1064					/* Ignore the error from the low
1065					level driver.  We don't care why it
1066					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1067					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1068					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1069					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1070					goto clean_up_and_return;
1071				}
1072			} else {
1073				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1074				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1075				goto clean_up_and_return;
1076			}
1077			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1078			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1079			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1080				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1081				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1082				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1083				goto clean_up_and_return;
1084			}
1085			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1086		}
1087		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1088		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1089		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1090			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1091			goto clean_up_and_return;
1092		}
1093	}
1094	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1095	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1096		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1097		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1098		goto clean_up_and_return;
1099	}
1100	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1101	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1102	if (tracks.data==0) {
1103		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1104		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1105		       is the default case! */
1106		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1107		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1108			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1109		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1110		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1111		}
1112		else {
1113		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1114		}
1115	}
1116
1117	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1118
1119	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1120	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1121	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1122	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1123	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1124	   this somehow fails... */
1125	if (ret) {
1126		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1127		goto clean_up_and_return;
1128	}
1129	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1130			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1131			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1132	}
1133	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1134	return ret;
1135
1136	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1137	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1138	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1139	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1140	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1141clean_up_and_return:
1142	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1143	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1144			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1145			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1146	}
1147	return ret;
1148}
1149
1150/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1151 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1152 * integrity checks are performed.
1153 *
1154 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1155 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1156 * this way.
1157 */
1158int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1159	       fmode_t mode)
1160{
1161	int ret;
1162
1163	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1164
 
 
 
1165	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1166	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1167	cdi->use_count++;
1168	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1169		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1170	} else {
1171		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1172		if (ret)
1173			goto err;
1174		if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
1175			cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
1176		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1177			ret = -EROFS;
1178			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1179				goto err_release;
1180			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1181				goto err_release;
1182			ret = 0;
1183			cdi->media_written = 0;
1184		}
1185	}
1186
1187	if (ret)
1188		goto err;
1189
1190	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1191	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1192	return 0;
1193err_release:
1194	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1195		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1196		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1197	}
1198	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1199err:
1200	cdi->use_count--;
1201	return ret;
1202}
1203
1204/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1205   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1206*/
1207static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1208				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1209{
1210        int ret;
1211	tracktype tracks;
1212	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1213	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1214		return 0;
1215	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1216		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1217		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1218		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1219			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1220			/* can/may i close it? */
1221			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1222			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1223				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1224				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1225				if (ret) {
1226					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1227					/* Ignore the error from the low
1228					level driver.  We don't care why it
1229					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1230					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1231					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1232					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1233				}
1234			} else {
1235				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1236				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1237			}
1238			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1239			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1240			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1241				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1242				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1243			}	
1244			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1245				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1246				return -EIO;
1247			}	
1248			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1249		}	
1250	}
1251	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1252	if (tracks.error) 
1253		return(tracks.error);
1254
1255	if (tracks.audio==0)
1256		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1257
1258	return 0;
1259}
1260
1261void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1262{
1263	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1264	int opened_for_data;
1265
1266	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1267
1268	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1269		cdi->use_count--;
1270
1271	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1272		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1273		       cdi->name);
1274		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1275
1276		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1277			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1278			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1279		}
1280	}
1281
1282	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1283		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1284
1285	/*
1286	 * flush cache on last write release
1287	 */
1288	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1289		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1290
1291	cdo->release(cdi);
1292	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1293		if (opened_for_data &&
1294		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1295			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1296	}
1297}
1298
1299static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1300				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1301{
1302	struct packet_command cgc;
1303	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1304	int length;
1305
1306	/*
1307	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1308	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1309	 * command below
1310	 */
1311	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1312		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1313		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1314		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1315			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1316			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1317		}
1318		return 0;
1319	}
1320
1321	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1322		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1323
1324	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1325	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1326	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1327	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1328	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1329}
1330
1331static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1332{
1333	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1334	int ret;
1335
1336	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1337	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1338		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1339	
1340	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1341	if (!info)
1342		return -ENOMEM;
1343
1344	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1345		goto out_free;
1346
1347	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1348		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1349	else
1350		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1351
1352out_free:
1353	kfree(info);
1354	return ret;
1355}
1356
1357/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1358 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1359 */
1360int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1361{
1362	int status;
1363	int nslots = 1;
1364	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1365
1366	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1367	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1368	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1369
1370	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1371	if (!info)
1372		return -ENOMEM;
1373
1374	if ((status = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)) == 0)
1375		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1376
1377	kfree(info);
1378	return nslots;
1379}
1380
1381
1382/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1383static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1384{
1385	struct packet_command cgc;
1386
1387	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1388	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1389		return 0;
1390
1391	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1392	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1393	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1394	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1395	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1396
1397	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1398	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1399	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1400	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1401		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1402		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1403		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1404		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1405	}
1406
1407	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1408}
1409
1410static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1411{
1412	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1413	int curslot;
1414	int ret;
1415
1416	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1417	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1418		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1419
1420	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1421		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
 
 
1422
1423	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1424		/* set media changed bits, on both queues */
1425		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1426		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1427	}
1428
1429	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1430	if (!info)
1431		return -ENOMEM;
1432
1433	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1434		kfree(info);
1435		return ret;
1436	}
1437
1438	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1439	kfree(info);
1440
1441	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1442		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1443	    		return curslot;
1444		} else {
1445			return -EBUSY;
1446		}
1447	}
1448
1449	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1450	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1451	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1452	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1453	try and load it. */
1454	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1455		slot = curslot;
1456
1457	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1458	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1459	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1460		return ret;
1461
1462	return slot;
1463}
1464
1465/*
1466 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1467 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1468 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1469 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1470 * path.
1471 *
1472 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1473 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1474 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1475 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1476 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1477 * at this point.
1478 */
1479static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1480				unsigned int clearing)
1481{
1482	unsigned int events;
1483
1484	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1485	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1486	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1487}
1488
1489unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1490				unsigned int clearing)
1491{
1492	unsigned int events;
1493
1494	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1495	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1496	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1497	return events;
1498}
1499EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1500
1501/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1502 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1503 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1504 * see a medium change once.
1505 */
1506
1507static
1508int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1509{
1510	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1511	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1512	bool changed;
1513
1514	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1515		return ret;
1516
1517	/* changed since last call? */
1518	BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1519	cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1520	changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1521	cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
 
 
 
1522
1523	if (changed) {
1524		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;    /* set bit on both queues */
1525		ret |= 1;
1526		cdi->media_written = 0;
1527	}
1528
1529	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1530	return ret;
1531}
1532
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1533/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1534   following format convention:
1535
1536   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1537   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1538
1539   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1540   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1541
1542   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1543   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1544   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1545   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1546   meaningful format indicated above.
1547 */
1548
1549static
1550void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1551		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1552{
1553	if (*curr == requested)
1554		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1555	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1556		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1557			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1558	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1559		int lba = addr->lba;
1560		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1561		lba /= 75;
1562		lba += 2;
1563		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1564		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1565	}
1566	*curr = requested;
1567}
1568
1569void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1570			int type)
1571{
1572	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1573	if (buf)
1574		memset(buf, 0, len);
1575	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1576	cgc->buflen = len;
1577	cgc->data_direction = type;
1578	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1579}
1580
1581/* DVD handling */
1582
1583#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1584#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1585
1586static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1587{
1588	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1589	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1590	switch (type) {
1591		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1592			cgc->buflen = 8;
1593			break;
1594		}
1595		case 1: {
1596			cgc->buflen = 16;
1597			break;
1598		}
1599		case 2: case 4: {
1600			cgc->buflen = 12;
1601			break;
1602		}
1603	}
1604	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1605	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1606}
1607
1608static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1609{
1610	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1611	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1612	switch (type) {
1613		case 1: {
1614			cgc->buflen = 16;
1615			break;
1616		}
1617		case 3: {
1618			cgc->buflen = 12;
1619			break;
1620		}
1621		case 6: {
1622			cgc->buflen = 8;
1623			break;
1624		}
1625	}
1626	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1627	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1628}
1629
1630static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1631{
1632	int ret;
1633	u_char buf[20];
1634	struct packet_command cgc;
1635	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1636	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1637
1638	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1639	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1640
1641	switch (ai->type) {
1642	/* LU data send */
1643	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1644		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1645		cgc.quiet = 1;
1646		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1647
1648		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1649			return ret;
1650
1651		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1652		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1653		break;
1654
1655	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1656		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1657		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1658
1659		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1660			return ret;
1661
1662		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1663		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1664		break;
1665
1666	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1667		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1668		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1669
1670		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1671			return ret;
1672
1673		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1674		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1675		break;
1676
1677	/* Post-auth key */
1678	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1679		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1680		cgc.quiet = 1;
1681		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1682		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1683		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1684		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1685		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1686
1687		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1688			return ret;
1689
1690		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1691		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1692		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1693		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1694		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1695		break;
1696
1697	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1698		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1699		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1700		
1701		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1702			return ret;
1703
1704		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1705		break;
1706
1707	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1708	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1709		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1710		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1711		buf[1] = 0xe;
1712		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1713
1714		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1715			return ret;
1716
1717		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1718		break;
1719
1720	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1721		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1722		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1723		buf[1] = 0xa;
1724		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1725
1726		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1727			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1728			return ret;
1729		}
1730		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1731		break;
1732
1733	/* Misc */
1734	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1735		cgc.quiet = 1;
1736		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1737		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1738		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1739			return ret;
1740		break;
1741
1742	/* Get region settings */
1743	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1744		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1745		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1746		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1747		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1748
1749		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1750			return ret;
1751
1752		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1753		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1754		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1755		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1756		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1757		break;
1758
1759	/* Set region settings */
1760	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1761		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1762		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1763		buf[1] = 6;
1764		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1765
1766		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1767			return ret;
1768		break;
1769
1770	default:
1771		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1772		return -ENOTTY;
1773	}
1774
1775	return 0;
1776}
1777
1778static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1779				struct packet_command *cgc)
1780{
1781	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1782	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1783	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1784	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1785
1786	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1787		return -EINVAL;
1788
1789	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1790	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1791	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1792	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1793	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1794
1795	/*
1796	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1797	 */
1798	cgc->quiet = 1;
1799
1800	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1801	if (ret)
1802		return ret;
1803
1804	base = &buf[4];
1805	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1806
1807	/*
1808	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1809	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1810	 */
1811	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1812	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1813	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1814	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1815	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1816	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1817	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1818	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1819	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1820	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1821	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1822	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1823	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1824	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1825
1826	return 0;
1827}
1828
1829static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1830				struct packet_command *cgc)
1831{
1832	int ret;
1833	u_char buf[8];
1834	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1835
1836	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1837	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1838	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1839	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1840	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1841	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1842
1843	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1844	if (ret)
1845		return ret;
1846
1847	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1848	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1849
1850	return 0;
1851}
1852
1853static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1854				struct packet_command *cgc)
1855{
1856	int ret, size;
1857	u_char *buf;
1858	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1859
1860	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1861
1862	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1863	if (!buf)
1864		return -ENOMEM;
1865
1866	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1867	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1868	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1869	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1870	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1871	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1872
1873	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1874	if (!ret)
1875		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1876
1877	kfree(buf);
1878	return ret;
1879}
1880
1881static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1882			struct packet_command *cgc)
1883{
1884	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1885	u_char *buf;
1886	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1887
1888	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1889	if (!buf)
1890		return -ENOMEM;
1891
1892	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1893	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1894	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1895	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1896
1897	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1898	if (ret)
1899		goto out;
1900
1901	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1902	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1903		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1904		       s->bca.len);
1905		ret = -EIO;
1906		goto out;
1907	}
1908	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1909	ret = 0;
1910out:
1911	kfree(buf);
1912	return ret;
1913}
1914
1915static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1916				struct packet_command *cgc)
1917{
1918	int ret = 0, size;
1919	u_char *buf;
1920	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1921
1922	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1923
1924	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1925	if (!buf)
1926		return -ENOMEM;
1927
1928	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1929	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1930	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1931	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1932	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1933
1934	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1935	if (ret)
1936		goto out;
1937
1938	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1939	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1940		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1941		       s->manufact.len);
1942		ret = -EIO;
1943	} else {
1944		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1945			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1946			       s->manufact.len);
1947			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1948		}
1949		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1950	}
1951
1952out:
1953	kfree(buf);
1954	return ret;
1955}
1956
1957static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1958				struct packet_command *cgc)
1959{
1960	switch (s->type) {
1961	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1962		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1963
1964	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1965		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1966
1967	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1968		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1969
1970	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1971		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1972
1973	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1974		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1975		
1976	default:
1977		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1978		       s->type);
1979		return -EINVAL;
1980	}
1981}
1982
1983int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1984		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1985		     int page_code, int page_control)
1986{
1987	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1988
1989	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1990
1991	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1992	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1993	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1994	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1995	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1996	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1997}
1998
1999int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2000		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2001{
2002	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2003
2004	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2005	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2006	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2007	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2008	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2009	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2010	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2011	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2012}
2013
2014static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2015				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2016{
2017	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2018	struct packet_command cgc;
2019	char buffer[32];
2020	int ret;
2021
2022	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2023	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2024	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2025	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2026	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2027	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2028
2029	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2030		return ret;
2031
2032	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2033	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2034	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2035	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2036
2037	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2038		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2039						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2040						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2041						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2042		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2043						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2044						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2045						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2046	} else {
2047		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2048		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2049		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2050		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2051		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2052		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2053	}
2054
2055	return 0;
2056}
2057
2058/*
2059 * Specific READ_10 interface
2060 */
2061static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2062			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2063			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2064{
2065	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2066
2067	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2068	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2069	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2070	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2071	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2072	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2073	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2074	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2075	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2076	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2077	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2078}
2079
2080/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2081static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2082			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2083			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2084{
2085	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2086
2087	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2088	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2089	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2090	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2091	/* starting address */
2092	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2093	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2094	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2095	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2096	/* number of blocks */
2097	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2098	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2099	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2100	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2101	
2102	/* set the header info returned */
2103	switch (blksize) {
2104	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2105	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2106	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2107	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2108	}
2109	
2110	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2111}
2112
2113static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2114			       int lba, int nframes)
2115{
2116	struct packet_command cgc;
2117	int ret = 0;
2118	int nr;
2119
2120	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2121
2122	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2123
2124	/*
2125	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2126	 */
2127	nr = nframes;
2128	do {
2129		cgc.buffer = kmalloc_array(nr, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW, GFP_KERNEL);
2130		if (cgc.buffer)
2131			break;
2132
2133		nr >>= 1;
2134	} while (nr);
2135
2136	if (!nr)
2137		return -ENOMEM;
2138
2139	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2140	while (nframes > 0) {
2141		if (nr > nframes)
2142			nr = nframes;
2143
2144		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2145		if (ret)
2146			break;
2147		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2148			ret = -EFAULT;
2149			break;
2150		}
2151		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2152		nframes -= nr;
2153		lba += nr;
2154	}
2155	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2156	return ret;
2157}
2158
2159static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2160			       int lba, int nframes)
2161{
2162	struct request_queue *q = cdi->disk->queue;
2163	struct request *rq;
2164	struct scsi_request *req;
2165	struct bio *bio;
2166	unsigned int len;
2167	int nr, ret = 0;
2168
2169	if (!q)
2170		return -ENXIO;
2171
2172	if (!blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q)) {
2173		WARN_ONCE(true,
2174			  "Attempt read CDDA info through a non-SCSI queue\n");
2175		return -EINVAL;
2176	}
2177
2178	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2179
2180	while (nframes) {
2181		nr = nframes;
2182		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2183			nr = 1;
2184		if (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW > (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9))
2185			nr = (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2186
2187		len = nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2188
2189		rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, 0);
2190		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
2191			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
2192			break;
2193		}
2194		req = scsi_req(rq);
2195
2196		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, ubuf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
2197		if (ret) {
2198			blk_put_request(rq);
2199			break;
2200		}
2201
2202		req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2203		req->cmd[1] = 1 << 2;
2204		req->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2205		req->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2206		req->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2207		req->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2208		req->cmd[6] = (nr >> 16) & 0xff;
2209		req->cmd[7] = (nr >>  8) & 0xff;
2210		req->cmd[8] = nr & 0xff;
2211		req->cmd[9] = 0xf8;
2212
2213		req->cmd_len = 12;
2214		rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
2215		bio = rq->bio;
2216
2217		blk_execute_rq(q, cdi->disk, rq, 0);
2218		if (scsi_req(rq)->result) {
2219			struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2220
2221			ret = -EIO;
2222			scsi_normalize_sense(req->sense, req->sense_len,
2223					     &sshdr);
2224			cdi->last_sense = sshdr.sense_key;
2225		}
2226
2227		if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio))
2228			ret = -EFAULT;
2229		blk_put_request(rq);
2230
2231		if (ret)
2232			break;
2233
2234		nframes -= nr;
2235		lba += nr;
2236		ubuf += len;
2237	}
2238
2239	return ret;
2240}
2241
2242static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2243			   int lba, int nframes)
2244{
2245	int ret;
2246
2247	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2248		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2249
2250retry:
2251	/*
2252	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2253	 */
2254	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2255	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2256		return ret;
2257
2258	/*
2259	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2260	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2261	 */
2262	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2263		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2264		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2265		goto retry;
2266	}
2267
2268	/*
2269	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2270	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2271	 * problems, not for any error
2272	 */
2273	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2274		return ret;
2275
2276	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2277	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2278	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2279}
2280
2281int cdrom_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2282		struct cdrom_multisession *info)
2283{
 
2284	u8 requested_format;
2285	int ret;
2286
 
 
2287	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2288		return -ENOSYS;
2289
2290	requested_format = info->addr_format;
 
 
 
2291	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2292		return -EINVAL;
2293	info->addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
2294
2295	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, info);
2296	if (!ret)
2297		sanitize_format(&info->addr, &info->addr_format,
2298				requested_format);
2299	return ret;
2300}
2301EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_multisession);
2302
2303static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2304		void __user *argp)
2305{
2306	struct cdrom_multisession info;
2307	int ret;
2308
2309	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2310
2311	if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
2312		return -EFAULT;
2313	ret = cdrom_multisession(cdi, &info);
2314	if (ret)
2315		return ret;
2316	if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
 
 
 
2317		return -EFAULT;
2318
2319	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2320	return ret;
2321}
2322
2323static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2324{
2325	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2326
2327	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2328		return -ENOSYS;
2329	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2330		return -EBUSY;
2331	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2332		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2333		if (ret)
2334			return ret;
2335	}
2336
2337	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2338}
2339
2340static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2341{
2342	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2343
2344	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2345		return -ENOSYS;
2346	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2347}
2348
2349static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2350		unsigned long arg)
2351{
2352	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2353
2354	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2355		return -ENOSYS;
2356	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2357		return -EBUSY;
2358
2359	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2360	if (arg)
2361		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2362	return 0;
2363}
2364
2365static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2366		unsigned long arg)
2367{
2368	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2369	int ret;
2370
2371	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2372
2373	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2374		return -ENOSYS;
2375
2376	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2377	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2378		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2379
2380	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2381		return -EINVAL;
2382
2383	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2384	if (!info)
2385		return -ENOMEM;
2386
2387	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2388	if (!ret)
2389		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2390	kfree(info);
2391	return ret;
2392}
2393
2394static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2395		unsigned long arg)
2396{
2397	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2398
2399	/*
2400	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2401	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2402	 */
2403	switch (arg) {
2404	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2405	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2406		break;
2407	case CDO_LOCK:
2408		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2409			return -ENOSYS;
2410		break;
2411	case 0:
2412		return cdi->options;
2413	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2414	default:
2415		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2416			return -ENOSYS;
2417	}
2418	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2419	return cdi->options;
2420}
2421
2422static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2423		unsigned long arg)
2424{
2425	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2426
2427	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2428	return cdi->options;
2429}
2430
2431static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2432		unsigned long arg)
2433{
2434	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2435
2436	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2437		return -ENOSYS;
2438	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2439}
2440
2441static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2442		unsigned long arg)
2443{
2444	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2445
2446	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2447		return -ENOSYS;
2448
2449	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2450		if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2451			return -EINVAL;
2452	}
2453
2454	/*
2455	 * ->select_disc is a hook to allow a driver-specific way of
2456	 * seleting disc.  However, since there is no equivalent hook for
2457	 * cdrom_slot_status this may not actually be useful...
2458	 */
2459	if (cdi->ops->select_disc)
2460		return cdi->ops->select_disc(cdi, arg);
2461
2462	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2463	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2464}
2465
2466static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2467		struct block_device *bdev)
2468{
2469	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2470
2471	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2472		return -EACCES;
2473	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2474		return -ENOSYS;
2475	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2476	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2477}
2478
2479static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2480		unsigned long arg)
2481{
2482	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2483
2484	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2485		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2486
2487	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2488
2489	/*
2490	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2491	 * root to do so.
2492	 */
2493	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2494		return -EBUSY;
2495	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2496}
2497
2498static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2499		unsigned long arg)
2500{
2501	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2502
2503	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2504		return -EACCES;
2505	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2506	return debug;
2507}
2508
2509static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2510{
2511	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2512	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2513}
2514
2515/*
2516 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2517 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2518 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2519 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2520 */
2521static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2522		void __user *argp)
2523{
2524	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2525	int ret;
2526
2527	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2528
2529	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2530		return -ENOSYS;
2531	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2532	if (ret)
2533		return ret;
2534
2535	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2536		return -EFAULT;
2537	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2538	return 0;
2539}
2540
2541static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2542		unsigned long arg)
2543{
2544	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2545
2546	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2547		return -ENOSYS;
2548	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2549	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2550		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2551	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2552		return -EINVAL;
2553	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2554}
2555
2556/*
2557 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2558 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2559 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2560 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2561 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2562 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2563 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2564 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2565 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2566 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2567 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2568 *
2569 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2570 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2571 *					---david
2572 */
2573static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2574{
2575	tracktype tracks;
2576
2577	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2578
2579	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2580	if (tracks.error)
2581		return tracks.error;
2582
2583	/* Policy mode on */
2584	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2585		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2586			return CDS_AUDIO;
2587		else
2588			return CDS_MIXED;
2589	}
2590
2591	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2592		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2593	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2594		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2595	if (tracks.data > 0)
2596		return CDS_DATA_1;
2597	/* Policy mode off */
2598
2599	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2600	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2601}
2602
2603static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2604{
2605	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2606	return cdi->capacity;
2607}
2608
2609static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2610		void __user *argp)
2611{
2612	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2613	u8 requested, back;
2614	int ret;
2615
2616	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2617
2618	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2619		return -EFAULT;
2620
2621	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2622	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2623		return -EINVAL;
2624	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2625
2626	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2627	if (ret)
2628		return ret;
2629
2630	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2631	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2632	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2633
2634	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2635		return -EFAULT;
2636	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2637	return 0;
2638}
2639
2640static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2641		void __user *argp)
2642{
2643	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2644	int ret;
2645
2646	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2647
2648	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2649		return -EFAULT;
2650
2651	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2652	if (ret)
2653		return ret;
2654
2655	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2656		return -EFAULT;
2657	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2658	return 0;
2659}
2660
2661int cdrom_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2662		struct cdrom_tocentry *entry)
2663{
2664	u8 requested_format = entry->cdte_format;
2665	int ret;
2666
2667	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2668		return -EINVAL;
2669
2670	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2671	entry->cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2672	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, entry);
2673	if (!ret)
2674		sanitize_format(&entry->cdte_addr, &entry->cdte_format,
2675				requested_format);
2676	return ret;
2677}
2678EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_read_tocentry);
2679
2680static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2681		void __user *argp)
2682{
2683	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 
2684	int ret;
2685
 
 
2686	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2687		return -EFAULT;
2688	ret = cdrom_read_tocentry(cdi, &entry);
2689	if (!ret && copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2690		return -EFAULT;
2691	return ret;
 
2692}
2693
2694static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2695		void __user *argp)
2696{
2697	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2698
2699	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2700
2701	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2702		return -ENOSYS;
2703	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2704		return -EFAULT;
2705	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2706}
2707
2708static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2709		void __user *argp)
2710{
2711	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2712	int ret;
2713
2714	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2715
2716	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2717		return -ENOSYS;
2718	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2719		return -EFAULT;
2720
2721	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2722	if (ret)
2723		return ret;
2724	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2725}
2726static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2727		void __user *argp)
2728{
2729	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2730
2731	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2732
2733	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2734		return -ENOSYS;
2735	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2736		return -EFAULT;
2737	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2738}
2739
2740static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2741		void __user *argp)
2742{
2743	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2744	int ret;
2745
2746	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2747
2748	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2749		return -ENOSYS;
2750
2751	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2752	if (ret)
2753		return ret;
2754
2755	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2756		return -EFAULT;
2757	return 0;
2758}
2759
2760static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2761		unsigned int cmd)
2762{
2763	int ret;
2764
2765	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2766
2767	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2768		return -ENOSYS;
2769	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2770	if (ret)
2771		return ret;
2772	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2773}
2774
2775/*
2776 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2777 * reads
2778 */
2779static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2780{
2781	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2782	struct packet_command cgc;
2783	struct modesel_head mh;
2784
2785	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2786	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2787	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2788	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2789
2790	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2791	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2792	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2793	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2794	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2795	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2796	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2797	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2798	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2799	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2800
2801	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2802}
2803
2804static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2805				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2806{
2807	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2808	struct packet_command cgc;
2809	int ret, buflen;
2810
2811	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2812	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2813	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2814	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2815	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2816	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2817	cgc.quiet = 1;
2818
2819	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2820	if (ret)
2821		return ret;
2822
2823	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2824		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2825
2826	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2827		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2828
2829	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2830	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2831	if (ret)
2832		return ret;
2833
2834	/* return actual fill size */
2835	return buflen;
2836}
2837
2838/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2839   file system. */
2840int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2841{
2842	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2843	disc_information di;
2844	track_information ti;
2845	__u32 last_track;
2846	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2847
2848	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2849		goto use_toc;
2850
2851	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2852	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2853			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2854		goto use_toc;
2855
2856	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2857	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2858	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2859	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2860		goto use_toc;
2861
2862	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2863	if (ti.blank) {
2864		if (last_track == 1)
2865			goto use_toc;
2866		last_track--;
2867		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2868	}
2869
2870	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2871				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2872		goto use_toc;
2873
2874	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2875	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2876				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2877		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2878	} else {
2879		/* make it up instead */
2880		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2881				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2882		if (ti.free_blocks)
2883			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2884	}
2885	return 0;
2886
2887	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2888	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2889	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2890	   the toc contents. */
2891use_toc:
2892	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2893		return -ENOSYS;
2894
2895	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2896	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2897	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2898		return ret;
2899	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2900	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2901	return 0;
2902}
2903
2904/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2905static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2906				   long *next_writable)
2907{
2908	disc_information di;
2909	track_information ti;
2910	__u16 last_track;
2911	int ret, ti_size;
2912
2913	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2914		goto use_last_written;
2915
2916	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2917	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2918				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2919		goto use_last_written;
2920
2921	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2922	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2923	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2924	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2925		goto use_last_written;
2926
2927	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2928	if (ti.blank) {
2929		if (last_track == 1)
2930			goto use_last_written;
2931		last_track--;
2932		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2933		if (ti_size < 0)
2934			goto use_last_written;
2935	}
2936
2937	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2938	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2939				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2940		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2941		return 0;
2942	}
2943
2944use_last_written:
2945	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2946	if (ret) {
2947		*next_writable = 0;
2948		return ret;
2949	} else {
2950		*next_writable += 7;
2951		return 0;
2952	}
2953}
2954
2955static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2956					      void __user *arg,
2957					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2958					      int cmd)
2959{
2960	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2961	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2962	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2963	int ret;
2964
2965	switch (cmd) {
2966	case CDROMREADRAW:
2967		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2968		break;
2969	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2970		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2971		format = 2;
2972		break;
2973	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2974		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2975		break;
2976	}
2977	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2978		return -EFAULT;
2979	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2980	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2981	if (lba < 0)
2982		return -EINVAL;
2983
2984	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2985	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2986		return -ENOMEM;
2987
2988	memset(&sshdr, 0, sizeof(sshdr));
2989	cgc->sshdr = &sshdr;
2990	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2991	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2992	if (ret && sshdr.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2993	    sshdr.asc == 0x20 &&
2994	    sshdr.ascq == 0x00) {
2995		/*
2996		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2997		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2998		 */
2999		/* FIXME: switch back again... */
3000		ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
3001		if (ret)
3002			goto out;
3003		cgc->sshdr = NULL;
3004		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
3005		ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
3006	}
3007	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
3008		ret = -EFAULT;
3009out:
3010	kfree(cgc->buffer);
3011	return ret;
3012}
3013
3014static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3015					       void __user *arg)
3016{
3017	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
3018	int lba;
3019
3020#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3021	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
3022		struct compat_cdrom_read_audio {
3023			union cdrom_addr	addr;
3024			u8			addr_format;
3025			compat_int_t		nframes;
3026			compat_caddr_t		buf;
3027		} ra32;
3028
3029		if (copy_from_user(&ra32, arg, sizeof(ra32)))
3030			return -EFAULT;
3031
3032		ra = (struct cdrom_read_audio) {
3033			.addr		= ra32.addr,
3034			.addr_format	= ra32.addr_format,
3035			.nframes	= ra32.nframes,
3036			.buf		= compat_ptr(ra32.buf),
3037		};
3038	} else
3039#endif
3040	{
3041		if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3042				   sizeof(ra)))
3043			return -EFAULT;
3044	}
3045
3046	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3047		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3048				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3049				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3050	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3051		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3052	else
3053		return -EINVAL;
3054
3055	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3056	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3057		return -EINVAL;
3058
3059	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3060}
3061
3062static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3063					       void __user *arg)
3064{
3065	int ret;
3066	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3067	u_char requested, back;
3068	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3069		return -EFAULT;
3070	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3071	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3072	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3073		return -EINVAL;
3074
3075	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3076	if (ret)
3077		return ret;
3078	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3079	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3080	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3081	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3082		return -EFAULT;
3083	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3084	return 0;
3085}
3086
3087static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3088					     void __user *arg,
3089					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3090{
3091	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3092	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3093	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3094	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3095		return -EFAULT;
3096	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3097	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3098	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3099	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3100	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3101	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3102	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3103	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3104	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3105}
3106
3107static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3108					     void __user *arg,
3109					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3110{
3111	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3112	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3113	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3114	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3115		return -EFAULT;
3116	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3117	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3118	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3119	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3120	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3121	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3122	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3123	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3124	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3125}
3126
3127static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3128					   void __user *arg,
3129					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3130					   unsigned int cmd)
3131{
3132	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3133	unsigned char buffer[32];
3134	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3135	unsigned short offset;
3136	int ret;
3137
3138	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3139
3140	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3141			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3142		return -EFAULT;
3143
3144	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3145	cgc->buflen = 24;
3146	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3147	if (ret)
3148		return ret;
3149		
3150	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3151	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3152	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3153	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3154	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3155
3156	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3157		return -E2BIG;
3158
3159	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3160		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3161		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3162				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3163		if (ret)
3164			return ret;
3165	}
3166
3167	/* sanity check */
3168	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3169	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3170		return -EINVAL;
3171
3172	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3173	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3174	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3175		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3176		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3177		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3178		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3179		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3180				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3181			return -EFAULT;
3182		return 0;
3183	}
3184		
3185	/* get the volume mask */
3186	cgc->buffer = mask;
3187	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3188	if (ret)
3189		return ret;
3190
3191	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3192	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3193	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3194	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3195
3196	/* set volume */
3197	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3198	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3199	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3200}
3201
3202static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3203					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3204					       int cmd)
3205{
3206	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3207	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3208	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3209	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3210	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3211	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3212	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3213}
3214
3215static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3216						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3217						 int cmd)
3218{
3219	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3220	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3221	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3222	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3223	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3224	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3225}
3226
3227static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3228					      void __user *arg,
3229					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3230{
3231	int ret;
3232	dvd_struct *s;
3233	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3234
3235	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3236		return -ENOSYS;
3237
3238	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3239	if (IS_ERR(s))
3240		return PTR_ERR(s);
3241
3242	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3243
3244	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3245	if (ret)
3246		goto out;
3247
3248	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3249		ret = -EFAULT;
3250out:
3251	kfree(s);
3252	return ret;
3253}
3254
3255static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3256				       void __user *arg)
3257{
3258	int ret;
3259	dvd_authinfo ai;
3260	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3261		return -ENOSYS;
3262	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3263	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3264		return -EFAULT;
3265	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3266	if (ret)
3267		return ret;
3268	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3269		return -EFAULT;
3270	return 0;
3271}
3272
3273static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3274						  void __user *arg)
3275{
3276	int ret;
3277	long next = 0;
3278	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3279	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3280	if (ret)
3281		return ret;
3282	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3283		return -EFAULT;
3284	return 0;
3285}
3286
3287static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3288						 void __user *arg)
3289{
3290	int ret;
3291	long last = 0;
3292	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3293	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3294	if (ret)
3295		return ret;
3296	if (in_compat_syscall())
3297		return put_user(last, (__s32 __user *)arg);
3298
3299	return put_user(last, (long __user *)arg);
3300}
3301
3302static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3303		     unsigned long arg)
3304{
3305	struct packet_command cgc;
3306	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3307
3308	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3309
3310	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3311	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3312	switch (cmd) {
3313	case CDROMREADRAW:
3314	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3315	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3316		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3317	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3318		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3319	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3320		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3321	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3322		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3323	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3324		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3325	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3326	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3327		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3328	case CDROMSTART:
3329	case CDROMSTOP:
3330		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3331	case CDROMPAUSE:
3332	case CDROMRESUME:
3333		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3334	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3335		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3336	case DVD_AUTH:
3337		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3338	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3339		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3340	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3341		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3342	}
3343
3344	return -ENOTTY;
3345}
3346
3347/*
3348 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3349 * these days.
3350 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3351 */
3352int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3353		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3354{
3355	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3356	int ret;
3357
3358	/*
3359	 * Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.
3360	 */
3361	ret = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
3362	if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3363		return ret;
3364
3365	switch (cmd) {
3366	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3367		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3368	case CDROMEJECT:
3369		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3370	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3371		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3372	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3373		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3374	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3375		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
3376	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3377		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3378	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3379		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3380	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3381		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3382	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3383		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3384	case CDROMRESET:
3385		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3386	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3387		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3388	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3389		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3390	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3391		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3392	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3393		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3394	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3395		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3396	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3397		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3398	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3399		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3400	}
3401
3402	/*
3403	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3404	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3405	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3406	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3407	 */
3408	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3409		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3410		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3411			return ret;
3412	}
3413
3414	/*
3415	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3416	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3417	 * the drive.
3418	 */
3419	switch (cmd) {
3420	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3421		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3422	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3423		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3424	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3425		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3426	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3427		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3428	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3429		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3430	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3431		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3432	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3433		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3434	case CDROMSTART:
3435	case CDROMSTOP:
3436	case CDROMPAUSE:
3437	case CDROMRESUME:
3438		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3439	}
3440
3441	return -ENOSYS;
3442}
3443
3444EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
3445EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
3446EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
3447EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
3448EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
3449EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
 
3450EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
3451EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
3452EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
3453EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
3454EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
3455
3456#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3457
3458#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3459
3460static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3461	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3462	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3463	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3464	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3465	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3466	int	check;			/* check media type */
3467} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3468
3469enum cdrom_print_option {
3470	CTL_NAME,
3471	CTL_SPEED,
3472	CTL_SLOTS,
3473	CTL_CAPABILITY
3474};
3475
3476static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3477				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3478{
3479	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3480	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3481	int ret;
3482
3483	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3484	if (!ret)
3485		return 1;
3486
3487	*pos += ret;
3488
3489	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3490		switch (option) {
3491		case CTL_NAME:
3492			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3493					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3494			break;
3495		case CTL_SPEED:
3496			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3497					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3498			break;
3499		case CTL_SLOTS:
3500			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3501					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3502			break;
3503		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3504			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3505					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3506			break;
3507		default:
3508			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3509			return 1;
3510		}
3511		if (!ret)
3512			return 1;
3513		*pos += ret;
3514	}
3515
3516	return 0;
3517}
3518
3519static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3520                           void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3521{
3522	int pos;
3523	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3524	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3525	
3526	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3527		*lenp = 0;
3528		return 0;
3529	}
3530
3531	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3532
3533	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3534	
3535	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3536		goto done;
3537	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3538		goto done;
3539	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3540		goto done;
3541	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3542				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3543		goto done;
3544	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3545				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3546		goto done;
3547	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3548				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3549		goto done;
3550	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3551				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3552		goto done;
3553	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3554				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3555		goto done;
3556	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3557				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3558		goto done;
3559	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3560				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3561		goto done;
3562	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3563				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3564		goto done;
3565	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3566				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3567		goto done;
3568	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3569				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3570		goto done;
3571	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3572				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3573		goto done;
3574	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3575				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3576		goto done;
3577	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3578				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3579		goto done;
3580	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3581				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3582		goto done;
3583	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3584				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3585		goto done;
3586	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3587				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3588		goto done;
3589	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3590				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3591		goto done;
3592	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3593		goto done;
3594doit:
3595	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3596	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3597done:
3598	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3599	goto doit;
3600}
3601
3602/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3603   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3604   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3605   new registered drives will be based. */
3606static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3607{
3608	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3609
3610	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3611	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3612		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3613			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3614		else if (!autoclose)
3615			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3616		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3617			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3618		else if (!autoeject)
3619			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3620		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3621			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3622		else if (!lockdoor)
3623			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3624		if (check_media_type)
3625			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3626		else
3627			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3628	}
3629	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3630}
3631
3632static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3633				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3634{
3635	int ret;
3636	
3637	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3638
3639	if (write) {
3640	
3641		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3642		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3643		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3644		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3645		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3646		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3647
3648		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3649		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3650		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3651		cdrom_update_settings();
3652	}
3653
3654        return ret;
3655}
3656
3657/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3658static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3659	{
3660		.procname	= "info",
3661		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3662		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3663		.mode		= 0444,
3664		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3665	},
3666	{
3667		.procname	= "autoclose",
3668		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3669		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3670		.mode		= 0644,
3671		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3672	},
3673	{
3674		.procname	= "autoeject",
3675		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3676		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3677		.mode		= 0644,
3678		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3679	},
3680	{
3681		.procname	= "debug",
3682		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3683		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3684		.mode		= 0644,
3685		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3686	},
3687	{
3688		.procname	= "lock",
3689		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3690		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3691		.mode		= 0644,
3692		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3693	},
3694	{
3695		.procname	= "check_media",
3696		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3697		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3698		.mode		= 0644,
3699		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3700	},
3701	{ }
3702};
3703
3704static struct ctl_table cdrom_cdrom_table[] = {
3705	{
3706		.procname	= "cdrom",
3707		.maxlen		= 0,
3708		.mode		= 0555,
3709		.child		= cdrom_table,
3710	},
3711	{ }
3712};
3713
3714/* Make sure that /proc/sys/dev is there */
3715static struct ctl_table cdrom_root_table[] = {
3716	{
3717		.procname	= "dev",
3718		.maxlen		= 0,
3719		.mode		= 0555,
3720		.child		= cdrom_cdrom_table,
3721	},
3722	{ }
3723};
3724static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3725
3726static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3727{
3728	static atomic_t initialized = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
3729
3730	if (!atomic_add_unless(&initialized, 1, 1))
3731		return;
3732
3733	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(cdrom_root_table);
3734
3735	/* set the defaults */
3736	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3737	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3738	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3739	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3740	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
 
 
3741}
3742
3743static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3744{
3745	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3746		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3747}
3748
3749#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3750
3751static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3752{
3753}
3754
3755static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3756{
3757}
3758
3759#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3760
3761static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3762{
3763	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3764
3765	return 0;
3766}
3767
3768static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3769{
3770	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3771	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3772}
3773
3774module_init(cdrom_init);
3775module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3776MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.10.11
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.tex for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
  17 To Do List:
  18 ----------------------------------
  19
  20 -- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
  21 drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
  22 based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
  23 that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
  24
  25
  26 Revision History
  27 ----------------------------------
  28 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  29 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  30  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  31
  322.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  33  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  34  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  35  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  36
  37  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  38  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  39
  40  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  41  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  42  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  43  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  44  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  45
  46  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  47  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  48  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  49
  50  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  51  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  52  problem).
  53
  54  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  55  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  56
  57  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  58
  59  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  60
  612.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  62  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  63
  642.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  65  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  66  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  67  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  68  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  69
  702.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  72  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  73  this out and providing a simple fix.
  74  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  75  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  76  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  77  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  78
  79  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  80  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  81  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  82  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  83  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  84
  852.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  86  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  87  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  88  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  89  
  90  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  91  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  92  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  93  -- Added version to proc entry.
  94  
  95  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  97  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  98  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  99  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
 100  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
 101  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
 102  that bug.
 103  
 104  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 105  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
 106  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
 107  should be...
 108  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 109  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 110  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 111  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 112  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 113  
 114  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 116  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 117  
 118  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 119  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 120  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 121  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 122  
 123  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 124  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 125  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 126  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 127  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 128  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 129  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 130  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 131  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 132  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 133  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 134  and lock.
 135  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 136  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 137  -- Now default to checking media type.
 138  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 139  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 140  
 141  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 142  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 143  correctly.
 144  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 145  called :).
 146  
 147  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 149  page).
 150  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 151  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 152  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 153  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 154  interface is still the same.
 155  
 156  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 157  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 158  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 159  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 160  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 161  and exported functions.
 162  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 163  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 164  drivers are updated as well.
 165  -- Various other cleanups.
 166
 167  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 168  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 169  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 170  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 171  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 172  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 173  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 174  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 175  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 176  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 177  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 178  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 179  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 180  
 181  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 183  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 184  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 185  dvd_read_manufact.
 186  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 187  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 188  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 189
 190  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 191  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 192  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 193
 194  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 196  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 197  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 198  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 199  home now.
 200  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 201  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 202
 203  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 204  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 205  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 206  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 207  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 208  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 209  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 210  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 211  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 212  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 213  
 214  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 215  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 216  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 217  back.
 218
 219  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 221  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 222  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 223
 224  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 225  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 226  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 227
 228   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 229  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 230
 231   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 232  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 233  -- Locking fixes
 234  -- Mt Rainier support
 235  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 236
 237  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 238  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 239
 240  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 241  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 242
 243-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 246
 247#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 248#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 249
 250/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 251   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 252#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 253#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 254#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 255#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 256#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 257#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 258#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 259#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 260#define CD_DVD		0x80
 261
 262/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 263/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 264#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 265/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 266/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 267
 
 268#include <linux/module.h>
 269#include <linux/fs.h>
 270#include <linux/major.h>
 271#include <linux/types.h>
 272#include <linux/errno.h>
 273#include <linux/kernel.h>
 274#include <linux/mm.h>
 275#include <linux/slab.h> 
 276#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 277#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 278#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 279#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 280#include <linux/init.h>
 281#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 282#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 283#include <linux/times.h>
 284
 285#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 
 286
 287/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 288static bool debug;
 289/* default compatibility mode */
 290static bool autoclose=1;
 291static bool autoeject;
 292static bool lockdoor = 1;
 293/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 294static bool check_media_type;
 295/* automatically restart mrw format */
 296static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 297module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 298module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 299module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 300module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 301module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 302module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 303
 304static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 305
 306static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 307	"not mrw",
 308	"bgformat inactive",
 309	"bgformat active",
 310	"mrw complete",
 311};
 312
 313static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 314
 315#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 316#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 317do {							\
 318	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 319		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 320} while (0)
 321#else
 322#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 323do {							\
 324	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 325		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 326} while (0)
 327#endif
 328
 329/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 330   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 331#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 332
 333/*
 334 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 335 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 336 */
 337#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 338
 339/* Not-exported routines. */
 340
 341static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 342
 343static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 344
 345static int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 346				      struct packet_command *cgc)
 347{
 348	if (cgc->sense) {
 349		cgc->sense->sense_key = 0x05;
 350		cgc->sense->asc = 0x20;
 351		cgc->sense->ascq = 0x00;
 352	}
 353
 354	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 355	return -EIO;
 356}
 
 357
 358static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 359{
 360	struct packet_command cgc;
 361
 362	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 363	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 364
 365	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 366
 367	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 368}
 369
 370/* requires CD R/RW */
 371static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 372			       disc_information *di)
 373{
 374	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 375	struct packet_command cgc;
 376	int ret, buflen;
 377
 378	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 379	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 380	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 381	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 382	cgc.quiet = 1;
 383
 384	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 385	if (ret)
 386		return ret;
 387
 388	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 389	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 390	 */
 391	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 392		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 393
 394	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 395		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 396
 397	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 398	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 399	if (ret)
 400		return ret;
 401
 402	/* return actual fill size */
 403	return buflen;
 404}
 405
 406/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 407 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 408 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 409 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 410 */
 411#define ENSURE(call, bits)			\
 412do {						\
 413	if (cdo->call == NULL)			\
 414		*change_capability &= ~(bits);	\
 415} while (0)
 416
 417/*
 418 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 419 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 420 */
 421static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 422{
 423	struct packet_command cgc;
 424	char buffer[16];
 425
 426	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 427
 428	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 429	cgc.quiet = 1;
 430
 431	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 432		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 433		return 0;
 434	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 435		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 436		return 0;
 437	}
 438
 439	return 1;
 440}
 441
 442static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 443{
 444	struct packet_command cgc;
 445	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 446	unsigned char buffer[16];
 447	int ret;
 448
 449	*write = 0;
 450
 451	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 452
 453	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 454	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 455	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 456	cgc.quiet = 1;
 457
 458	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 459		return ret;
 460
 461	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 462	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 463		return 1;
 464	*write = mfd->write;
 465
 466	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 467		*write = 0;
 468		return ret;
 469	}
 470
 471	return 0;
 472}
 473
 474static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 475{
 476	struct packet_command cgc;
 477	unsigned char buffer[12];
 478	int ret;
 479
 480	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 481
 482	/*
 483	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 484	 */
 485	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 486	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 487	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 488
 489	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 490
 491	/*
 492	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 493	 */
 494	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 495	buffer[3] = 8;
 496
 497	/*
 498	 * nr_blocks field
 499	 */
 500	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 501	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 502	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 503	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 504
 505	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 506	buffer[11] = cont;
 507
 508	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 509	if (ret)
 510		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 511
 512	return ret;
 513}
 514
 515static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 516{
 517	struct packet_command cgc;
 518
 519	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 520	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 521
 522	/*
 523	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 524	 */
 525	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 526	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 527
 528	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 529
 530	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 531}
 532
 533static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 534{
 535	disc_information di;
 536	int ret;
 537
 538	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 539	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 540		return 1;
 541
 542	ret = 0;
 543	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 544		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 545		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 546	}
 547
 548	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 549		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 550
 551	return ret;
 552}
 553
 554static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 555{
 556	struct packet_command cgc;
 557	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 558	char buffer[16];
 559	int ret, offset, size;
 560
 561	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 562
 563	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 564	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 565
 566	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 567	if (ret)
 568		return ret;
 569
 570	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 571	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 572	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 573
 574	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 575	cgc.buflen = size;
 576
 577	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 578	if (ret)
 579		return ret;
 580
 581	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 582		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 583	return 0;
 584}
 585
 586int register_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 587{
 588	static char banner_printed;
 589	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 590	int *change_capability = (int *)&cdo->capability; /* hack */
 591
 592	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 593
 594	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 595		return -EINVAL;
 596	if (!banner_printed) {
 597		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 598		banner_printed = 1;
 599		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 600	}
 601
 602	ENSURE(drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 603	if (cdo->check_events == NULL && cdo->media_changed == NULL)
 604		*change_capability = ~(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC);
 605	ENSURE(tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 606	ENSURE(lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 607	ENSURE(select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 608	ENSURE(get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 609	ENSURE(get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 610	ENSURE(reset, CDC_RESET);
 611	ENSURE(generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 
 
 
 612	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 613	cdo->n_minors = 0;
 614	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 615
 616	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 617		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 618	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 619		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 620	if (lockdoor == 1)
 621		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 622	if (check_media_type == 1)
 623		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 624
 625	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 626		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 627
 628	if (cdi->disk)
 629		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 630	else
 631		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 632
 633	if (!cdo->generic_packet)
 634		cdo->generic_packet = cdrom_dummy_generic_packet;
 635
 636	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 637	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 638	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 639	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 640	return 0;
 641}
 642#undef ENSURE
 643
 644void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 645{
 646	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 647
 648	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 649	list_del(&cdi->list);
 650	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 651
 652	if (cdi->exit)
 653		cdi->exit(cdi);
 654
 655	cdi->ops->n_minors--;
 656	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 657}
 658
 659int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 660			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 661{
 662	struct packet_command cgc;
 663	unsigned char buffer[8];
 664	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 665
 666	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 667	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 668	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 669	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 670	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 671	cgc.quiet = 1;
 672
 673	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 674		return 1;
 675
 676	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 677		return 1;
 678
 679	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 680		return 1;
 681
 682	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 683	return 0;
 684}
 685
 686static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 687			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 688{
 689	struct packet_command cgc;
 690	char buffer[24];
 691	int ret;
 692
 693	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 694
 695	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 696	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 697	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 698	cgc.quiet = 1;
 699
 700	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 701		return ret;
 702
 703	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 704	return 0;
 705}
 706
 707static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 708{
 709	struct packet_command cgc;
 710	char buffer[16];
 711	__be16 *feature_code;
 712	int ret;
 713
 714	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 715
 716	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 717	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 718	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 719	cgc.quiet = 1;
 720
 721	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 722		return ret;
 723
 724	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 725	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 726		return 0;
 727
 728	return 1;
 729}
 730
 731
 732static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 733{
 734	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 735	int ret;
 736
 737	*write = 0;
 738
 739	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 740		return ret;
 741
 742	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 743		*write = 1;
 744
 745	return 0;
 746}
 747
 748static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 749{
 750	disc_information di;
 751	int ret;
 752
 753	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 754	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 755		return -1;
 756
 757	return di.erasable;
 758}
 759
 760/*
 761 * FIXME: check RO bit
 762 */
 763static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 764{
 765	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 766
 767	/*
 768	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 769	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 770	 */
 771	if (!ret)
 772		return 1;
 773
 774	return 0;
 775}
 776
 777static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 778{
 779	disc_information di;
 780	int ret;
 781
 782	/*
 783	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 784	 */
 785	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 786		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 787		return 1;
 788	}
 789
 790	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 791	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 792		return 1;
 793
 794	if (!di.erasable)
 795		return 1;
 796
 797	/*
 798	 * mrw_status
 799	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 800	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 801	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 802	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 803	 */
 804	ret = 0;
 805	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 806	if (!di.mrw_status)
 807		ret = 1;
 808	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 809			mrw_format_restart)
 810		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 811
 812	return ret;
 813}
 814
 815static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 816{
 817	struct packet_command cgc;
 818	char buffer[255];
 819	int ret;
 820
 821	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 822	cgc.quiet = 1;
 823
 824	/*
 825	 * obtain write protect information as per
 826	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 827	 */
 828
 829	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 830	if (ret)
 831		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 832	if (ret) {
 833		cgc.buflen = 255;
 834		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 835	}
 836
 837	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 838	if (ret)
 839		return 0;
 840
 841	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 842}
 843
 844static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 845{
 846	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 847	int ret;
 848
 849	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 850		return ret;
 851
 852	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 853		return ret;
 854	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 855		ret = !rfd.curr;
 856
 857	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 858	return ret;
 859}
 860
 861static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 862{
 863	struct packet_command cgc;
 864	char buffer[32];
 865	int ret, mmc3_profile;
 866
 867	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 868
 869	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 870	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 871	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 872	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 873	cgc.quiet = 1;
 874
 875	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 876		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 877	else
 878		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 879
 880	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 881}
 882
 883static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 884{
 885	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 886	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 887	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 888	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 889		return 0;
 890	default:
 891		return 1;
 892	}
 893}
 894
 895/*
 896 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 897 */
 898static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 899{
 900	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 901	int ret = 1;
 902
 903	mrw = 0;
 904	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 905		mrw = 1;
 906
 907	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 908		ram_write = 1;
 909	else
 910		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 911	
 912	if (mrw)
 913		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 914	else
 915		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 916
 917	if (mrw_write)
 918		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 919	else
 920		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 921
 922	if (ram_write)
 923		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 924	else
 925		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 926
 927	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 928		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 929	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 930		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 931 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 932 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 933 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 934	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 935		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 936	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 937		ret = 0;
 938
 939	return ret;
 940}
 941
 942static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 943{
 944	struct packet_command cgc;
 945
 946	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 947		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 948		return;
 949	}
 950
 951	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 952		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 953		return;
 954	}
 955
 956	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 957
 958	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 959	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 960	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 961	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 962
 963	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 964	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 965	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 966	cgc.quiet = 1;
 967	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 968
 969	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 970	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 971	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 972	cgc.quiet = 1;
 973	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 974	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 975
 976	cdi->media_written = 0;
 977}
 978
 979static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 980{
 981#if 0
 982	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 983#else
 984	return 0;
 985#endif
 986}
 987
 988/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 989static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 990{
 991	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 992	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 993	int ret, i;
 994	tracks->data = 0;
 995	tracks->audio = 0;
 996	tracks->cdi = 0;
 997	tracks->xa = 0;
 998	tracks->error = 0;
 999	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
1000	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1001	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1002	if (ret) {
1003		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1004			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1005		else
1006			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1007		return;
1008	}
1009	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1010	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1011	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1012		entry.cdte_track = i;
1013		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1014			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1015			return;
1016		}
1017		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1018			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1019				tracks->cdi++;
1020			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1021				tracks->xa++;
1022			else
1023				tracks->data++;
1024		} else {
1025			tracks->audio++;
1026		}
1027		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1028		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1029	}
1030	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1031	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1032	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1033}
1034
1035static
1036int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1037{
1038	int ret;
1039	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1040	tracktype tracks;
1041	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1042	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1043	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1044	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1045		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1046		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1047		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1048			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1049			/* can/may i close it? */
1050			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1051			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1052				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1053				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1054				if (ret) {
1055					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1056					/* Ignore the error from the low
1057					level driver.  We don't care why it
1058					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1059					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1060					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1061					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1062					goto clean_up_and_return;
1063				}
1064			} else {
1065				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1066				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1067				goto clean_up_and_return;
1068			}
1069			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1070			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1071			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1072				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1073				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1074				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1075				goto clean_up_and_return;
1076			}
1077			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1078		}
1079		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1080		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1081		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1082			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1083			goto clean_up_and_return;
1084		}
1085	}
1086	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1087	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1088		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1089		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1090		goto clean_up_and_return;
1091	}
1092	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1093	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1094	if (tracks.data==0) {
1095		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1096		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1097		       is the default case! */
1098		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1099		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1100			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1101		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1102		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1103		}
1104		else {
1105		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1106		}
1107	}
1108
1109	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1110
1111	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1112	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1113	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1114	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1115	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1116	   this somehow fails... */
1117	if (ret) {
1118		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1119		goto clean_up_and_return;
1120	}
1121	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1122			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1123			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1124	}
1125	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1126	return ret;
1127
1128	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1129	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1130	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1131	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1132	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1133clean_up_and_return:
1134	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1135	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1136			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1137			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1138	}
1139	return ret;
1140}
1141
1142/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1143 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1144 * integrity checks are performed.
1145 *
1146 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1147 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1148 * this way.
1149 */
1150int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1151	       fmode_t mode)
1152{
1153	int ret;
1154
1155	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1156
1157	/* open is event synchronization point, check events first */
1158	check_disk_change(bdev);
1159
1160	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1161	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1162	cdi->use_count++;
1163	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1164		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1165	} else {
1166		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1167		if (ret)
1168			goto err;
1169		cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
 
1170		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1171			ret = -EROFS;
1172			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1173				goto err_release;
1174			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1175				goto err_release;
1176			ret = 0;
1177			cdi->media_written = 0;
1178		}
1179	}
1180
1181	if (ret)
1182		goto err;
1183
1184	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1185	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1186	return 0;
1187err_release:
1188	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1189		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1190		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1191	}
1192	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1193err:
1194	cdi->use_count--;
1195	return ret;
1196}
1197
1198/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1199   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1200*/
1201static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info * cdi,
1202				struct cdrom_device_ops * cdo)
1203{
1204        int ret;
1205	tracktype tracks;
1206	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1207	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1208		return 0;
1209	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1210		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1211		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1212		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1213			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1214			/* can/may i close it? */
1215			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1216			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1217				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1218				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1219				if (ret) {
1220					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1221					/* Ignore the error from the low
1222					level driver.  We don't care why it
1223					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1224					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1225					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1226					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1227				}
1228			} else {
1229				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1230				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1231			}
1232			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1233			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1234			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1235				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1236				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1237			}	
1238			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1239				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1240				return -EIO;
1241			}	
1242			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1243		}	
1244	}
1245	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1246	if (tracks.error) 
1247		return(tracks.error);
1248
1249	if (tracks.audio==0)
1250		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1251
1252	return 0;
1253}
1254
1255void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1256{
1257	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1258	int opened_for_data;
1259
1260	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1261
1262	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1263		cdi->use_count--;
1264
1265	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1266		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1267		       cdi->name);
1268		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1269
1270		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1271			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1272			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1273		}
1274	}
1275
1276	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1277		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1278
1279	/*
1280	 * flush cache on last write release
1281	 */
1282	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1283		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1284
1285	cdo->release(cdi);
1286	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1287		if (opened_for_data &&
1288		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1289			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1290	}
1291}
1292
1293static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1294				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1295{
1296	struct packet_command cgc;
1297	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1298	int length;
1299
1300	/*
1301	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1302	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1303	 * command below
1304	 */
1305	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1306		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1307		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1308		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1309			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1310			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1311		}
1312		return 0;
1313	}
1314
1315	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1316		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1317
1318	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1319	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1320	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1321	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1322	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1323}
1324
1325static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1326{
1327	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1328	int ret;
1329
1330	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1331	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1332		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1333	
1334	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1335	if (!info)
1336		return -ENOMEM;
1337
1338	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1339		goto out_free;
1340
1341	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1342		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1343	else
1344		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1345
1346out_free:
1347	kfree(info);
1348	return ret;
1349}
1350
1351/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1352 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1353 */
1354int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1355{
1356	int status;
1357	int nslots = 1;
1358	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1359
1360	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1361	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1362	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1363
1364	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1365	if (!info)
1366		return -ENOMEM;
1367
1368	if ((status = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)) == 0)
1369		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1370
1371	kfree(info);
1372	return nslots;
1373}
1374
1375
1376/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1377static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1378{
1379	struct packet_command cgc;
1380
1381	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1382	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1383		return 0;
1384
1385	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1386	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1387	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1388	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1389	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1390
1391	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1392	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1393	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1394	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1395		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1396		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1397		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1398		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1399	}
1400
1401	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1402}
1403
1404static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1405{
1406	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1407	int curslot;
1408	int ret;
1409
1410	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1411	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1412		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1413
1414	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1415		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
1416	else
1417		cdi->ops->media_changed(cdi, slot);
1418
1419	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1420		/* set media changed bits, on both queues */
1421		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1422		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1423	}
1424
1425	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1426	if (!info)
1427		return -ENOMEM;
1428
1429	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1430		kfree(info);
1431		return ret;
1432	}
1433
1434	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1435	kfree(info);
1436
1437	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1438		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1439	    		return curslot;
1440		} else {
1441			return -EBUSY;
1442		}
1443	}
1444
1445	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1446	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1447	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1448	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1449	try and load it. */
1450	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1451		slot = curslot;
1452
1453	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1454	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1455	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1456		return ret;
1457
1458	return slot;
1459}
1460
1461/*
1462 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1463 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1464 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1465 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1466 * path.
1467 *
1468 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1469 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1470 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1471 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1472 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1473 * at this point.
1474 */
1475static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1476				unsigned int clearing)
1477{
1478	unsigned int events;
1479
1480	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1481	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1482	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1483}
1484
1485unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1486				unsigned int clearing)
1487{
1488	unsigned int events;
1489
1490	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1491	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1492	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1493	return events;
1494}
1495EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1496
1497/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1498 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1499 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1500 * see a medium change once.
1501 */
1502
1503static
1504int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1505{
1506	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1507	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1508	bool changed;
1509
1510	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1511		return ret;
1512
1513	/* changed since last call? */
1514	if (cdi->ops->check_events) {
1515		BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1516		cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1517		changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1518		cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
1519	} else
1520		changed = cdi->ops->media_changed(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1521
1522	if (changed) {
1523		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;    /* set bit on both queues */
1524		ret |= 1;
1525		cdi->media_written = 0;
1526	}
1527
1528	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1529	return ret;
1530}
1531
1532int cdrom_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1533{
1534	/* This talks to the VFS, which doesn't like errors - just 1 or 0.  
1535	 * Returning "0" is always safe (media hasn't been changed). Do that 
1536	 * if the low-level cdrom driver dosn't support media changed. */ 
1537	if (cdi == NULL || cdi->ops->media_changed == NULL)
1538		return 0;
1539	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1540		return 0;
1541	return media_changed(cdi, 0);
1542}
1543
1544/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1545   following format convention:
1546
1547   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1548   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1549
1550   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1551   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1552
1553   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1554   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1555   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1556   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1557   meaningful format indicated above.
1558 */
1559
1560static
1561void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1562		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1563{
1564	if (*curr == requested)
1565		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1566	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1567		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1568			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1569	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1570		int lba = addr->lba;
1571		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1572		lba /= 75;
1573		lba += 2;
1574		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1575		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1576	}
1577	*curr = requested;
1578}
1579
1580void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1581			int type)
1582{
1583	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1584	if (buf)
1585		memset(buf, 0, len);
1586	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1587	cgc->buflen = len;
1588	cgc->data_direction = type;
1589	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1590}
1591
1592/* DVD handling */
1593
1594#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1595#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1596
1597static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1598{
1599	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1600	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1601	switch (type) {
1602		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1603			cgc->buflen = 8;
1604			break;
1605		}
1606		case 1: {
1607			cgc->buflen = 16;
1608			break;
1609		}
1610		case 2: case 4: {
1611			cgc->buflen = 12;
1612			break;
1613		}
1614	}
1615	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1616	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1617}
1618
1619static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1620{
1621	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1622	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1623	switch (type) {
1624		case 1: {
1625			cgc->buflen = 16;
1626			break;
1627		}
1628		case 3: {
1629			cgc->buflen = 12;
1630			break;
1631		}
1632		case 6: {
1633			cgc->buflen = 8;
1634			break;
1635		}
1636	}
1637	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1638	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1639}
1640
1641static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1642{
1643	int ret;
1644	u_char buf[20];
1645	struct packet_command cgc;
1646	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1647	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1648
1649	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1650	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1651
1652	switch (ai->type) {
1653	/* LU data send */
1654	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1655		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1656		cgc.quiet = 1;
1657		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1658
1659		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1660			return ret;
1661
1662		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1663		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1664		break;
1665
1666	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1667		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1668		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1669
1670		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1671			return ret;
1672
1673		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1674		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1675		break;
1676
1677	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1678		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1679		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1680
1681		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1682			return ret;
1683
1684		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1685		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1686		break;
1687
1688	/* Post-auth key */
1689	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1690		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1691		cgc.quiet = 1;
1692		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1693		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1694		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1695		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1696		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1697
1698		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1699			return ret;
1700
1701		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1702		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1703		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1704		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1705		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1706		break;
1707
1708	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1709		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1710		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1711		
1712		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1713			return ret;
1714
1715		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1716		break;
1717
1718	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1719	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1720		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1721		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1722		buf[1] = 0xe;
1723		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1724
1725		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1726			return ret;
1727
1728		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1729		break;
1730
1731	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1732		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1733		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1734		buf[1] = 0xa;
1735		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1736
1737		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1738			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1739			return ret;
1740		}
1741		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1742		break;
1743
1744	/* Misc */
1745	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1746		cgc.quiet = 1;
1747		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1748		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1749		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1750			return ret;
1751		break;
1752
1753	/* Get region settings */
1754	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1755		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1756		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1757		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1758		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1759
1760		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1761			return ret;
1762
1763		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1764		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1765		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1766		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1767		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1768		break;
1769
1770	/* Set region settings */
1771	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1772		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1773		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1774		buf[1] = 6;
1775		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1776
1777		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1778			return ret;
1779		break;
1780
1781	default:
1782		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1783		return -ENOTTY;
1784	}
1785
1786	return 0;
1787}
1788
1789static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1790				struct packet_command *cgc)
1791{
1792	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1793	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1794	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1795	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1796
1797	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1798		return -EINVAL;
1799
1800	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1801	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1802	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1803	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1804	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1805
1806	/*
1807	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1808	 */
1809	cgc->quiet = 1;
1810
1811	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1812	if (ret)
1813		return ret;
1814
1815	base = &buf[4];
1816	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1817
1818	/*
1819	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1820	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1821	 */
1822	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1823	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1824	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1825	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1826	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1827	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1828	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1829	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1830	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1831	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1832	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1833	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1834	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1835	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1836
1837	return 0;
1838}
1839
1840static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1841				struct packet_command *cgc)
1842{
1843	int ret;
1844	u_char buf[8];
1845	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1846
1847	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1848	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1849	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1850	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1851	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1852	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1853
1854	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1855	if (ret)
1856		return ret;
1857
1858	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1859	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1860
1861	return 0;
1862}
1863
1864static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1865				struct packet_command *cgc)
1866{
1867	int ret, size;
1868	u_char *buf;
1869	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1870
1871	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1872
1873	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1874	if (!buf)
1875		return -ENOMEM;
1876
1877	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1878	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1879	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1880	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1881	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1882	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1883
1884	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1885	if (!ret)
1886		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1887
1888	kfree(buf);
1889	return ret;
1890}
1891
1892static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1893			struct packet_command *cgc)
1894{
1895	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1896	u_char *buf;
1897	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1898
1899	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1900	if (!buf)
1901		return -ENOMEM;
1902
1903	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1904	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1905	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1906	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1907
1908	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1909	if (ret)
1910		goto out;
1911
1912	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1913	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1914		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1915		       s->bca.len);
1916		ret = -EIO;
1917		goto out;
1918	}
1919	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1920	ret = 0;
1921out:
1922	kfree(buf);
1923	return ret;
1924}
1925
1926static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1927				struct packet_command *cgc)
1928{
1929	int ret = 0, size;
1930	u_char *buf;
1931	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1932
1933	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1934
1935	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1936	if (!buf)
1937		return -ENOMEM;
1938
1939	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1940	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1941	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1942	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1943	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1944
1945	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1946	if (ret)
1947		goto out;
1948
1949	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1950	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1951		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1952		       s->manufact.len);
1953		ret = -EIO;
1954	} else {
1955		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1956			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1957			       s->manufact.len);
1958			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1959		}
1960		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1961	}
1962
1963out:
1964	kfree(buf);
1965	return ret;
1966}
1967
1968static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1969				struct packet_command *cgc)
1970{
1971	switch (s->type) {
1972	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1973		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1974
1975	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1976		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1977
1978	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1979		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1980
1981	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1982		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1983
1984	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1985		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1986		
1987	default:
1988		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1989		       s->type);
1990		return -EINVAL;
1991	}
1992}
1993
1994int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1995		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1996		     int page_code, int page_control)
1997{
1998	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1999
2000	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2001
2002	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
2003	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
2004	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2005	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2006	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2007	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2008}
2009
2010int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2011		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2012{
2013	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2014
2015	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2016	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2017	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2018	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2019	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2020	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2021	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2022	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2023}
2024
2025static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2026				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2027{
2028	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2029	struct packet_command cgc;
2030	char buffer[32];
2031	int ret;
2032
2033	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2034	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2035	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2036	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2037	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2038	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2039
2040	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2041		return ret;
2042
2043	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2044	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2045	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2046	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2047
2048	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2049		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2050						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2051						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2052						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2053		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2054						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2055						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2056						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2057	} else {
2058		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2059		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2060		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2061		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2062		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2063		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2064	}
2065
2066	return 0;
2067}
2068
2069/*
2070 * Specific READ_10 interface
2071 */
2072static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2073			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2074			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2075{
2076	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2077
2078	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2079	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2080	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2081	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2082	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2083	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2084	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2085	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2086	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2087	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2088	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2089}
2090
2091/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2092static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2093			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2094			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2095{
2096	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2097
2098	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2099	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2100	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2101	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2102	/* starting address */
2103	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2104	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2105	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2106	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2107	/* number of blocks */
2108	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2109	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2110	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2111	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2112	
2113	/* set the header info returned */
2114	switch (blksize) {
2115	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2116	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2117	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2118	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2119	}
2120	
2121	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2122}
2123
2124static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2125			       int lba, int nframes)
2126{
2127	struct packet_command cgc;
2128	int ret = 0;
2129	int nr;
2130
2131	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2132
2133	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2134
2135	/*
2136	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2137	 */
2138	nr = nframes;
2139	do {
2140		cgc.buffer = kmalloc(CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2141		if (cgc.buffer)
2142			break;
2143
2144		nr >>= 1;
2145	} while (nr);
2146
2147	if (!nr)
2148		return -ENOMEM;
2149
2150	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2151	while (nframes > 0) {
2152		if (nr > nframes)
2153			nr = nframes;
2154
2155		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2156		if (ret)
2157			break;
2158		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2159			ret = -EFAULT;
2160			break;
2161		}
2162		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2163		nframes -= nr;
2164		lba += nr;
2165	}
2166	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2167	return ret;
2168}
2169
2170static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2171			       int lba, int nframes)
2172{
2173	struct request_queue *q = cdi->disk->queue;
2174	struct request *rq;
 
2175	struct bio *bio;
2176	unsigned int len;
2177	int nr, ret = 0;
2178
2179	if (!q)
2180		return -ENXIO;
2181
 
 
 
 
 
 
2182	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2183
2184	while (nframes) {
2185		nr = nframes;
2186		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2187			nr = 1;
2188		if (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW > (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9))
2189			nr = (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2190
2191		len = nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2192
2193		rq = blk_get_request(q, READ, GFP_KERNEL);
2194		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
2195			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
2196			break;
2197		}
2198		blk_rq_set_block_pc(rq);
2199
2200		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, ubuf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
2201		if (ret) {
2202			blk_put_request(rq);
2203			break;
2204		}
2205
2206		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2207		rq->cmd[1] = 1 << 2;
2208		rq->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2209		rq->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2210		rq->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2211		rq->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2212		rq->cmd[6] = (nr >> 16) & 0xff;
2213		rq->cmd[7] = (nr >>  8) & 0xff;
2214		rq->cmd[8] = nr & 0xff;
2215		rq->cmd[9] = 0xf8;
2216
2217		rq->cmd_len = 12;
2218		rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
2219		bio = rq->bio;
2220
2221		if (blk_execute_rq(q, cdi->disk, rq, 0)) {
2222			struct request_sense *s = rq->sense;
 
 
2223			ret = -EIO;
2224			cdi->last_sense = s->sense_key;
 
 
2225		}
2226
2227		if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio))
2228			ret = -EFAULT;
2229		blk_put_request(rq);
2230
2231		if (ret)
2232			break;
2233
2234		nframes -= nr;
2235		lba += nr;
2236		ubuf += len;
2237	}
2238
2239	return ret;
2240}
2241
2242static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2243			   int lba, int nframes)
2244{
2245	int ret;
2246
2247	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2248		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2249
2250retry:
2251	/*
2252	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2253	 */
2254	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2255	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2256		return ret;
2257
2258	/*
2259	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2260	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2261	 */
2262	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2263		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2264		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2265		goto retry;
2266	}
2267
2268	/*
2269	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2270	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2271	 * problems, not for any error
2272	 */
2273	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2274		return ret;
2275
2276	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2277	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2278	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2279}
2280
2281static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2282		void __user *argp)
2283{
2284	struct cdrom_multisession ms_info;
2285	u8 requested_format;
2286	int ret;
2287
2288	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2289
2290	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2291		return -ENOSYS;
2292
2293	if (copy_from_user(&ms_info, argp, sizeof(ms_info)))
2294		return -EFAULT;
2295
2296	requested_format = ms_info.addr_format;
2297	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2298		return -EINVAL;
2299	ms_info.addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2300
2301	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, &ms_info);
 
 
2302	if (ret)
2303		return ret;
2304
2305	sanitize_format(&ms_info.addr, &ms_info.addr_format, requested_format);
2306
2307	if (copy_to_user(argp, &ms_info, sizeof(ms_info)))
2308		return -EFAULT;
2309
2310	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2311	return 0;
2312}
2313
2314static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2315{
2316	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2317
2318	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2319		return -ENOSYS;
2320	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2321		return -EBUSY;
2322	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2323		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2324		if (ret)
2325			return ret;
2326	}
2327
2328	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2329}
2330
2331static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2332{
2333	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2334
2335	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2336		return -ENOSYS;
2337	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2338}
2339
2340static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2341		unsigned long arg)
2342{
2343	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2344
2345	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2346		return -ENOSYS;
2347	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2348		return -EBUSY;
2349
2350	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2351	if (arg)
2352		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2353	return 0;
2354}
2355
2356static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2357		unsigned long arg)
2358{
2359	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2360	int ret;
2361
2362	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2363
2364	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2365		return -ENOSYS;
2366
2367	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2368	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2369		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2370
2371	if ((unsigned int)arg >= cdi->capacity)
2372		return -EINVAL;
2373
2374	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2375	if (!info)
2376		return -ENOMEM;
2377
2378	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2379	if (!ret)
2380		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2381	kfree(info);
2382	return ret;
2383}
2384
2385static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2386		unsigned long arg)
2387{
2388	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2389
2390	/*
2391	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2392	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2393	 */
2394	switch (arg) {
2395	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2396	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2397		break;
2398	case CDO_LOCK:
2399		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2400			return -ENOSYS;
2401		break;
2402	case 0:
2403		return cdi->options;
2404	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2405	default:
2406		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2407			return -ENOSYS;
2408	}
2409	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2410	return cdi->options;
2411}
2412
2413static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2414		unsigned long arg)
2415{
2416	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2417
2418	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2419	return cdi->options;
2420}
2421
2422static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2423		unsigned long arg)
2424{
2425	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2426
2427	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2428		return -ENOSYS;
2429	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2430}
2431
2432static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2433		unsigned long arg)
2434{
2435	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2436
2437	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2438		return -ENOSYS;
2439
2440	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2441		if ((int)arg >= cdi->capacity)
2442			return -EINVAL;
2443	}
2444
2445	/*
2446	 * ->select_disc is a hook to allow a driver-specific way of
2447	 * seleting disc.  However, since there is no equivalent hook for
2448	 * cdrom_slot_status this may not actually be useful...
2449	 */
2450	if (cdi->ops->select_disc)
2451		return cdi->ops->select_disc(cdi, arg);
2452
2453	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2454	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2455}
2456
2457static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2458		struct block_device *bdev)
2459{
2460	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2461
2462	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2463		return -EACCES;
2464	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2465		return -ENOSYS;
2466	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2467	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2468}
2469
2470static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2471		unsigned long arg)
2472{
2473	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2474
2475	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2476		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2477
2478	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2479
2480	/*
2481	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2482	 * root to do so.
2483	 */
2484	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2485		return -EBUSY;
2486	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2487}
2488
2489static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2490		unsigned long arg)
2491{
2492	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2493
2494	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2495		return -EACCES;
2496	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2497	return debug;
2498}
2499
2500static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2501{
2502	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2503	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2504}
2505
2506/*
2507 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2508 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2509 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2510 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2511 */
2512static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2513		void __user *argp)
2514{
2515	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2516	int ret;
2517
2518	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2519
2520	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2521		return -ENOSYS;
2522	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2523	if (ret)
2524		return ret;
2525
2526	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2527		return -EFAULT;
2528	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2529	return 0;
2530}
2531
2532static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2533		unsigned long arg)
2534{
2535	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2536
2537	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2538		return -ENOSYS;
2539	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2540	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2541		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2542	if (((int)arg >= cdi->capacity))
2543		return -EINVAL;
2544	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2545}
2546
2547/*
2548 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2549 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2550 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2551 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2552 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2553 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2554 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2555 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2556 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2557 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2558 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2559 *
2560 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2561 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2562 *					---david
2563 */
2564static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2565{
2566	tracktype tracks;
2567
2568	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2569
2570	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2571	if (tracks.error)
2572		return tracks.error;
2573
2574	/* Policy mode on */
2575	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2576		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2577			return CDS_AUDIO;
2578		else
2579			return CDS_MIXED;
2580	}
2581
2582	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2583		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2584	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2585		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2586	if (tracks.data > 0)
2587		return CDS_DATA_1;
2588	/* Policy mode off */
2589
2590	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2591	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2592}
2593
2594static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2595{
2596	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2597	return cdi->capacity;
2598}
2599
2600static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2601		void __user *argp)
2602{
2603	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2604	u8 requested, back;
2605	int ret;
2606
2607	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2608
2609	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2610		return -EFAULT;
2611
2612	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2613	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2614		return -EINVAL;
2615	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2616
2617	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2618	if (ret)
2619		return ret;
2620
2621	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2622	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2623	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2624
2625	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2626		return -EFAULT;
2627	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2628	return 0;
2629}
2630
2631static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2632		void __user *argp)
2633{
2634	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2635	int ret;
2636
2637	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2638
2639	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2640		return -EFAULT;
2641
2642	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2643	if (ret)
2644		return ret;
2645
2646	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2647		return -EFAULT;
2648	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2649	return 0;
2650}
2651
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2652static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2653		void __user *argp)
2654{
2655	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
2656	u8 requested_format;
2657	int ret;
2658
2659	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCENTRY\n"); */
2660
2661	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2662		return -EFAULT;
2663
2664	requested_format = entry.cdte_format;
2665	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2666		return -EINVAL;
2667	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2668	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2669	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry);
2670	if (ret)
2671		return ret;
2672	sanitize_format(&entry.cdte_addr, &entry.cdte_format, requested_format);
2673
2674	if (copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
2675		return -EFAULT;
2676	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCENTRY successful\n"); */
2677	return 0;
2678}
2679
2680static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2681		void __user *argp)
2682{
2683	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2684
2685	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2686
2687	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2688		return -ENOSYS;
2689	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2690		return -EFAULT;
2691	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2692}
2693
2694static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2695		void __user *argp)
2696{
2697	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2698	int ret;
2699
2700	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2701
2702	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2703		return -ENOSYS;
2704	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2705		return -EFAULT;
2706
2707	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2708	if (ret)
2709		return ret;
2710	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2711}
2712static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2713		void __user *argp)
2714{
2715	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2716
2717	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2718
2719	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2720		return -ENOSYS;
2721	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2722		return -EFAULT;
2723	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2724}
2725
2726static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2727		void __user *argp)
2728{
2729	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2730	int ret;
2731
2732	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2733
2734	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2735		return -ENOSYS;
2736
2737	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2738	if (ret)
2739		return ret;
2740
2741	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2742		return -EFAULT;
2743	return 0;
2744}
2745
2746static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2747		unsigned int cmd)
2748{
2749	int ret;
2750
2751	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2752
2753	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2754		return -ENOSYS;
2755	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2756	if (ret)
2757		return ret;
2758	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2759}
2760
2761/*
2762 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2763 * reads
2764 */
2765static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2766{
2767	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2768	struct packet_command cgc;
2769	struct modesel_head mh;
2770
2771	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2772	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2773	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2774	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2775
2776	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2777	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2778	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2779	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2780	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2781	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2782	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2783	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2784	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2785	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2786
2787	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2788}
2789
2790static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2791				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2792{
2793	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2794	struct packet_command cgc;
2795	int ret, buflen;
2796
2797	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2798	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2799	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2800	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2801	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2802	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2803	cgc.quiet = 1;
2804
2805	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2806	if (ret)
2807		return ret;
2808
2809	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2810		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2811
2812	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2813		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2814
2815	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2816	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2817	if (ret)
2818		return ret;
2819
2820	/* return actual fill size */
2821	return buflen;
2822}
2823
2824/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2825   file system. */
2826int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2827{
2828	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2829	disc_information di;
2830	track_information ti;
2831	__u32 last_track;
2832	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2833
2834	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2835		goto use_toc;
2836
2837	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2838	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2839			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2840		goto use_toc;
2841
2842	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2843	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2844	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2845	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2846		goto use_toc;
2847
2848	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2849	if (ti.blank) {
2850		if (last_track == 1)
2851			goto use_toc;
2852		last_track--;
2853		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2854	}
2855
2856	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2857				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2858		goto use_toc;
2859
2860	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2861	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2862				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2863		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2864	} else {
2865		/* make it up instead */
2866		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2867				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2868		if (ti.free_blocks)
2869			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2870	}
2871	return 0;
2872
2873	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2874	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2875	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2876	   the toc contents. */
2877use_toc:
 
 
 
2878	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2879	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2880	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2881		return ret;
2882	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2883	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2884	return 0;
2885}
2886
2887/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2888static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2889				   long *next_writable)
2890{
2891	disc_information di;
2892	track_information ti;
2893	__u16 last_track;
2894	int ret, ti_size;
2895
2896	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2897		goto use_last_written;
2898
2899	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2900	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2901				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2902		goto use_last_written;
2903
2904	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2905	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2906	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2907	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2908		goto use_last_written;
2909
2910	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2911	if (ti.blank) {
2912		if (last_track == 1)
2913			goto use_last_written;
2914		last_track--;
2915		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2916		if (ti_size < 0)
2917			goto use_last_written;
2918	}
2919
2920	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2921	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2922				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2923		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2924		return 0;
2925	}
2926
2927use_last_written:
2928	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2929	if (ret) {
2930		*next_writable = 0;
2931		return ret;
2932	} else {
2933		*next_writable += 7;
2934		return 0;
2935	}
2936}
2937
2938static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2939					      void __user *arg,
2940					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2941					      int cmd)
2942{
2943	struct request_sense sense;
2944	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2945	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2946	int ret;
2947
2948	switch (cmd) {
2949	case CDROMREADRAW:
2950		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2951		break;
2952	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2953		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2954		format = 2;
2955		break;
2956	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2957		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2958		break;
2959	}
2960	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2961		return -EFAULT;
2962	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2963	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2964	if (lba < 0)
2965		return -EINVAL;
2966
2967	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2968	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2969		return -ENOMEM;
2970
2971	memset(&sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
2972	cgc->sense = &sense;
2973	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2974	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2975	if (ret && sense.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2976	    sense.asc == 0x20 &&
2977	    sense.ascq == 0x00) {
2978		/*
2979		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2980		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2981		 */
2982		/* FIXME: switch back again... */
2983		ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2984		if (ret)
2985			goto out;
2986		cgc->sense = NULL;
2987		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
2988		ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2989	}
2990	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
2991		ret = -EFAULT;
2992out:
2993	kfree(cgc->buffer);
2994	return ret;
2995}
2996
2997static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2998					       void __user *arg)
2999{
3000	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
3001	int lba;
3002
3003	if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3004			   sizeof(ra)))
3005		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3006
3007	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3008		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3009				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3010				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3011	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3012		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3013	else
3014		return -EINVAL;
3015
3016	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3017	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3018		return -EINVAL;
3019
3020	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3021}
3022
3023static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3024					       void __user *arg)
3025{
3026	int ret;
3027	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3028	u_char requested, back;
3029	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3030		return -EFAULT;
3031	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3032	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3033	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3034		return -EINVAL;
3035
3036	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3037	if (ret)
3038		return ret;
3039	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3040	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3041	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3042	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3043		return -EFAULT;
3044	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3045	return 0;
3046}
3047
3048static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3049					     void __user *arg,
3050					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3051{
3052	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3053	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3054	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3055	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3056		return -EFAULT;
3057	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3058	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3059	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3060	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3061	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3062	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3063	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3064	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3065	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3066}
3067
3068static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3069					     void __user *arg,
3070					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3071{
3072	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3073	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3074	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3075	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3076		return -EFAULT;
3077	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3078	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3079	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3080	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3081	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3082	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3083	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3084	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3085	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3086}
3087
3088static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3089					   void __user *arg,
3090					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3091					   unsigned int cmd)
3092{
3093	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3094	unsigned char buffer[32];
3095	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3096	unsigned short offset;
3097	int ret;
3098
3099	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3100
3101	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3102			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3103		return -EFAULT;
3104
3105	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3106	cgc->buflen = 24;
3107	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3108	if (ret)
3109		return ret;
3110		
3111	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3112	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3113	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3114	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3115	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3116
3117	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3118		return -E2BIG;
3119
3120	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3121		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3122		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3123				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3124		if (ret)
3125			return ret;
3126	}
3127
3128	/* sanity check */
3129	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3130	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3131		return -EINVAL;
3132
3133	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3134	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3135	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3136		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3137		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3138		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3139		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3140		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3141				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3142			return -EFAULT;
3143		return 0;
3144	}
3145		
3146	/* get the volume mask */
3147	cgc->buffer = mask;
3148	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3149	if (ret)
3150		return ret;
3151
3152	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3153	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3154	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3155	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3156
3157	/* set volume */
3158	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3159	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3160	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3161}
3162
3163static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3164					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3165					       int cmd)
3166{
3167	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3168	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3169	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3170	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3171	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3172	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3173	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3174}
3175
3176static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3177						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3178						 int cmd)
3179{
3180	struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3181	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3182	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3183	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3184	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3185	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3186}
3187
3188static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3189					      void __user *arg,
3190					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3191{
3192	int ret;
3193	dvd_struct *s;
3194	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3195
3196	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3197		return -ENOSYS;
3198
3199	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3200	if (IS_ERR(s))
3201		return PTR_ERR(s);
3202
3203	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3204
3205	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3206	if (ret)
3207		goto out;
3208
3209	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3210		ret = -EFAULT;
3211out:
3212	kfree(s);
3213	return ret;
3214}
3215
3216static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3217				       void __user *arg)
3218{
3219	int ret;
3220	dvd_authinfo ai;
3221	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3222		return -ENOSYS;
3223	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3224	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3225		return -EFAULT;
3226	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3227	if (ret)
3228		return ret;
3229	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3230		return -EFAULT;
3231	return 0;
3232}
3233
3234static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3235						  void __user *arg)
3236{
3237	int ret;
3238	long next = 0;
3239	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3240	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3241	if (ret)
3242		return ret;
3243	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3244		return -EFAULT;
3245	return 0;
3246}
3247
3248static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3249						 void __user *arg)
3250{
3251	int ret;
3252	long last = 0;
3253	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3254	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3255	if (ret)
3256		return ret;
3257	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &last, sizeof(last)))
3258		return -EFAULT;
3259	return 0;
 
3260}
3261
3262static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3263		     unsigned long arg)
3264{
3265	struct packet_command cgc;
3266	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3267
3268	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3269
3270	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3271	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3272	switch (cmd) {
3273	case CDROMREADRAW:
3274	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3275	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3276		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3277	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3278		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3279	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3280		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3281	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3282		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3283	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3284		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3285	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3286	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3287		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3288	case CDROMSTART:
3289	case CDROMSTOP:
3290		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3291	case CDROMPAUSE:
3292	case CDROMRESUME:
3293		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3294	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3295		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3296	case DVD_AUTH:
3297		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3298	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3299		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3300	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3301		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3302	}
3303
3304	return -ENOTTY;
3305}
3306
3307/*
3308 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3309 * these days.
3310 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3311 */
3312int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3313		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3314{
3315	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3316	int ret;
3317
3318	/*
3319	 * Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.
3320	 */
3321	ret = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
3322	if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3323		return ret;
3324
3325	switch (cmd) {
3326	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3327		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3328	case CDROMEJECT:
3329		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3330	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3331		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3332	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3333		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3334	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3335		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
3336	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3337		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3338	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3339		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3340	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3341		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3342	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3343		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3344	case CDROMRESET:
3345		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3346	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3347		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3348	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3349		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3350	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3351		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3352	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3353		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3354	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3355		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3356	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3357		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3358	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3359		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3360	}
3361
3362	/*
3363	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3364	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3365	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3366	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3367	 */
3368	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3369		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3370		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3371			return ret;
3372	}
3373
3374	/*
3375	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3376	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3377	 * the drive.
3378	 */
3379	switch (cmd) {
3380	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3381		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3382	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3383		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3384	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3385		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3386	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3387		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3388	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3389		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3390	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3391		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3392	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3393		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3394	case CDROMSTART:
3395	case CDROMSTOP:
3396	case CDROMPAUSE:
3397	case CDROMRESUME:
3398		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3399	}
3400
3401	return -ENOSYS;
3402}
3403
3404EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
3405EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
3406EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
3407EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
3408EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
3409EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
3410EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_media_changed);
3411EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
3412EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
3413EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
3414EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
3415EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
3416
3417#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3418
3419#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3420
3421static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3422	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3423	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3424	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3425	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3426	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3427	int	check;			/* check media type */
3428} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3429
3430enum cdrom_print_option {
3431	CTL_NAME,
3432	CTL_SPEED,
3433	CTL_SLOTS,
3434	CTL_CAPABILITY
3435};
3436
3437static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3438				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3439{
3440	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3441	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3442	int ret;
3443
3444	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3445	if (!ret)
3446		return 1;
3447
3448	*pos += ret;
3449
3450	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3451		switch (option) {
3452		case CTL_NAME:
3453			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3454					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3455			break;
3456		case CTL_SPEED:
3457			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3458					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3459			break;
3460		case CTL_SLOTS:
3461			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3462					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3463			break;
3464		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3465			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3466					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3467			break;
3468		default:
3469			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3470			return 1;
3471		}
3472		if (!ret)
3473			return 1;
3474		*pos += ret;
3475	}
3476
3477	return 0;
3478}
3479
3480static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3481                           void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3482{
3483	int pos;
3484	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3485	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3486	
3487	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3488		*lenp = 0;
3489		return 0;
3490	}
3491
3492	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3493
3494	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3495	
3496	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3497		goto done;
3498	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3499		goto done;
3500	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3501		goto done;
3502	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3503				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3504		goto done;
3505	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3506				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3507		goto done;
3508	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3509				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3510		goto done;
3511	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3512				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3513		goto done;
3514	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3515				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3516		goto done;
3517	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3518				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3519		goto done;
3520	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3521				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3522		goto done;
3523	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3524				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3525		goto done;
3526	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3527				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3528		goto done;
3529	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3530				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3531		goto done;
3532	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3533				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3534		goto done;
3535	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3536				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3537		goto done;
3538	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3539				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3540		goto done;
3541	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3542				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3543		goto done;
3544	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3545				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3546		goto done;
3547	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3548				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3549		goto done;
3550	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3551				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3552		goto done;
3553	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3554		goto done;
3555doit:
3556	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3557	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3558done:
3559	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3560	goto doit;
3561}
3562
3563/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3564   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3565   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3566   new registered drives will be based. */
3567static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3568{
3569	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3570
3571	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3572	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3573		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3574			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3575		else if (!autoclose)
3576			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3577		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3578			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3579		else if (!autoeject)
3580			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3581		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3582			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3583		else if (!lockdoor)
3584			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3585		if (check_media_type)
3586			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3587		else
3588			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3589	}
3590	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3591}
3592
3593static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3594				void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3595{
3596	int ret;
3597	
3598	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3599
3600	if (write) {
3601	
3602		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3603		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3604		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3605		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3606		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3607		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3608
3609		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3610		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3611		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3612		cdrom_update_settings();
3613	}
3614
3615        return ret;
3616}
3617
3618/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3619static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3620	{
3621		.procname	= "info",
3622		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3623		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3624		.mode		= 0444,
3625		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3626	},
3627	{
3628		.procname	= "autoclose",
3629		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3630		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3631		.mode		= 0644,
3632		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3633	},
3634	{
3635		.procname	= "autoeject",
3636		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3637		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3638		.mode		= 0644,
3639		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3640	},
3641	{
3642		.procname	= "debug",
3643		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3644		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3645		.mode		= 0644,
3646		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3647	},
3648	{
3649		.procname	= "lock",
3650		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3651		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3652		.mode		= 0644,
3653		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3654	},
3655	{
3656		.procname	= "check_media",
3657		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3658		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3659		.mode		= 0644,
3660		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3661	},
3662	{ }
3663};
3664
3665static struct ctl_table cdrom_cdrom_table[] = {
3666	{
3667		.procname	= "cdrom",
3668		.maxlen		= 0,
3669		.mode		= 0555,
3670		.child		= cdrom_table,
3671	},
3672	{ }
3673};
3674
3675/* Make sure that /proc/sys/dev is there */
3676static struct ctl_table cdrom_root_table[] = {
3677	{
3678		.procname	= "dev",
3679		.maxlen		= 0,
3680		.mode		= 0555,
3681		.child		= cdrom_cdrom_table,
3682	},
3683	{ }
3684};
3685static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3686
3687static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3688{
3689	static int initialized;
3690
3691	if (initialized == 1)
3692		return;
3693
3694	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(cdrom_root_table);
3695
3696	/* set the defaults */
3697	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3698	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3699	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3700	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3701	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
3702
3703	initialized = 1;
3704}
3705
3706static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3707{
3708	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3709		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3710}
3711
3712#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3713
3714static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3715{
3716}
3717
3718static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3719{
3720}
3721
3722#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3723
3724static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3725{
3726	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3727
3728	return 0;
3729}
3730
3731static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3732{
3733	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3734	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3735}
3736
3737module_init(cdrom_init);
3738module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3739MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");