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v5.9
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.rst for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
  17 To Do List:
  18 ----------------------------------
  19
  20 -- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
  21 drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
  22 based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
  23 that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
  24
  25
  26 Revision History
  27 ----------------------------------
  28 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  29 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  30  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  31
  322.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  33  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  34  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  35  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  36
  37  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  38  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  39
  40  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  41  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  42  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  43  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  44  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  45
  46  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  47  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  48  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  49
  50  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  51  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  52  problem).
  53
  54  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  55  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  56
  57  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  58
  59  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  60
  612.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  62  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  63
  642.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  65  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  66  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  67  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  68  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  69
  702.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  72  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  73  this out and providing a simple fix.
  74  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  75  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  76  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  77  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  78
  79  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  80  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  81  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  82  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  83  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  84
  852.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  86  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  87  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  88  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  89  
  90  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  91  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  92  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  93  -- Added version to proc entry.
  94  
  95  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  97  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  98  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  99  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
 100  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
 101  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
 102  that bug.
 103  
 104  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 105  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
 106  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
 107  should be...
 108  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 109  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 110  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 111  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 112  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 113  
 114  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 116  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 117  
 118  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 119  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 120  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 121  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 122  
 123  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 124  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 125  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 126  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 127  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 128  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 129  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 130  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 131  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 132  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 133  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 134  and lock.
 135  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 136  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 137  -- Now default to checking media type.
 138  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 139  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 140  
 141  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 142  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 143  correctly.
 144  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 145  called :).
 146  
 147  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 149  page).
 150  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 151  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 152  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 153  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 154  interface is still the same.
 155  
 156  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 157  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 158  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 159  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 160  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 161  and exported functions.
 162  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 163  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 164  drivers are updated as well.
 165  -- Various other cleanups.
 166
 167  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 168  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 169  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 170  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 171  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 172  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 173  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 174  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 175  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 176  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 177  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 178  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 179  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 180  
 181  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 183  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 184  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 185  dvd_read_manufact.
 186  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 187  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 188  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 189
 190  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 191  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 192  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 193
 194  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 196  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 197  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 198  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 199  home now.
 200  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 201  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 202
 203  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 204  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 205  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 206  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 207  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 208  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 209  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 210  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 211  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 212  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 213  
 214  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 215  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 216  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 217  back.
 218
 219  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 221  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 222  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 223
 224  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 225  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 226  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 227
 228   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 229  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 230
 231   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 232  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 233  -- Locking fixes
 234  -- Mt Rainier support
 235  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 236
 237  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 238  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 239
 240  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 241  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 242
 243-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 246
 247#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 248#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 249
 250/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 251   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 252#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 253#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 254#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 255#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 256#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 257#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 258#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 259#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 260#define CD_DVD		0x80
 261
 262/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 263/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 264#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 265/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 266/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 267
 268#include <linux/atomic.h>
 269#include <linux/module.h>
 270#include <linux/fs.h>
 271#include <linux/major.h>
 272#include <linux/types.h>
 273#include <linux/errno.h>
 274#include <linux/kernel.h>
 275#include <linux/mm.h>
 276#include <linux/slab.h> 
 277#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 278#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 279#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 280#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 281#include <linux/init.h>
 282#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 283#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 284#include <linux/times.h>
 285#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 286#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
 287#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
 288
 289/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 290static bool debug;
 291/* default compatibility mode */
 292static bool autoclose=1;
 293static bool autoeject;
 294static bool lockdoor = 1;
 295/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 296static bool check_media_type;
 297/* automatically restart mrw format */
 298static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 299module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 300module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 301module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 302module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 303module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 304module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 305
 306static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 307
 308static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 309	"not mrw",
 310	"bgformat inactive",
 311	"bgformat active",
 312	"mrw complete",
 313};
 314
 315static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 316
 317#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 318#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 319do {							\
 320	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 321		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 322} while (0)
 323#else
 324#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 325do {							\
 326	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 327		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 328} while (0)
 329#endif
 330
 331/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 332   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 333#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 334
 335/*
 336 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 337 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 338 */
 339#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 340
 341/* Not-exported routines. */
 342
 343static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 344
 345static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 346
 347int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 348			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 349{
 350	if (cgc->sshdr) {
 351		cgc->sshdr->sense_key = 0x05;
 352		cgc->sshdr->asc = 0x20;
 353		cgc->sshdr->ascq = 0x00;
 354	}
 355
 356	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 357	return -EIO;
 358}
 359EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 360
 361static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 362{
 363	struct packet_command cgc;
 364
 365	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 366	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 367
 368	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 369
 370	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 371}
 372
 373/* requires CD R/RW */
 374static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 375			       disc_information *di)
 376{
 377	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 378	struct packet_command cgc;
 379	int ret, buflen;
 380
 381	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 382	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 383	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 384	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 385	cgc.quiet = 1;
 386
 387	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 388	if (ret)
 389		return ret;
 390
 391	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 392	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 393	 */
 394	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 395		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 396
 397	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 398		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 399
 400	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 401	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 402	if (ret)
 403		return ret;
 404
 405	/* return actual fill size */
 406	return buflen;
 407}
 408
 409/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 410 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 411 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 412 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 413 */
 414#define ENSURE(cdo, call, bits)					\
 415do {								\
 416	if (cdo->call == NULL)					\
 417		WARN_ON_ONCE((cdo)->capability & (bits));	\
 418} while (0)
 419
 420/*
 421 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 422 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 423 */
 424static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 425{
 426	struct packet_command cgc;
 427	char buffer[16];
 428
 429	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 430
 431	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 432	cgc.quiet = 1;
 433
 434	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 435		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 436		return 0;
 437	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 438		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 439		return 0;
 440	}
 441
 442	return 1;
 443}
 444
 445static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 446{
 447	struct packet_command cgc;
 448	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 449	unsigned char buffer[16];
 450	int ret;
 451
 452	*write = 0;
 453
 454	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 455
 456	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 457	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 458	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 459	cgc.quiet = 1;
 460
 461	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 462		return ret;
 463
 464	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 465	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 466		return 1;
 467	*write = mfd->write;
 468
 469	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 470		*write = 0;
 471		return ret;
 472	}
 473
 474	return 0;
 475}
 476
 477static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 478{
 479	struct packet_command cgc;
 480	unsigned char buffer[12];
 481	int ret;
 482
 483	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 484
 485	/*
 486	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 487	 */
 488	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 489	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 490	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 491
 492	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 493
 494	/*
 495	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 496	 */
 497	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 498	buffer[3] = 8;
 499
 500	/*
 501	 * nr_blocks field
 502	 */
 503	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 504	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 505	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 506	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 507
 508	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 509	buffer[11] = cont;
 510
 511	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 512	if (ret)
 513		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 514
 515	return ret;
 516}
 517
 518static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 519{
 520	struct packet_command cgc;
 521
 522	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 523	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 524
 525	/*
 526	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 527	 */
 528	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 529	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 530
 531	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 532
 533	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 534}
 535
 536static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 537{
 538	disc_information di;
 539	int ret;
 540
 541	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 542	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 543		return 1;
 544
 545	ret = 0;
 546	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 547		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 548		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 549	}
 550
 551	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 552		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 553
 554	return ret;
 555}
 556
 557static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 558{
 559	struct packet_command cgc;
 560	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 561	char buffer[16];
 562	int ret, offset, size;
 563
 564	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 565
 566	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 567	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 568
 569	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 570	if (ret)
 571		return ret;
 572
 573	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 574	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 575	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 576
 577	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 578	cgc.buflen = size;
 579
 580	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 581	if (ret)
 582		return ret;
 583
 584	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 585		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 586	return 0;
 587}
 588
 589int register_cdrom(struct gendisk *disk, struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 590{
 591	static char banner_printed;
 592	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 
 593
 594	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 595
 596	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 597		return -EINVAL;
 598	if (!banner_printed) {
 599		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 600		banner_printed = 1;
 601		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 602	}
 603
 604	cdi->disk = disk;
 605	disk->cdi = cdi;
 606
 607	ENSURE(cdo, drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 608	if (cdo->check_events == NULL)
 609		WARN_ON_ONCE(cdo->capability & (CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC));
 610	ENSURE(cdo, tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 611	ENSURE(cdo, lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 612	ENSURE(cdo, select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 613	ENSURE(cdo, get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 614	ENSURE(cdo, get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 615	ENSURE(cdo, reset, CDC_RESET);
 616	ENSURE(cdo, generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 617	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 618	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 619
 620	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 621		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 622	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 623		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 624	if (lockdoor == 1)
 625		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 626	if (check_media_type == 1)
 627		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 628
 629	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 630		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 631
 632	if (cdi->disk)
 633		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 634	else
 635		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 636
 637	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 638
 639	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 640	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 641	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 642	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 643	return 0;
 644}
 645#undef ENSURE
 646
 647void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 648{
 649	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 650
 651	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 652	list_del(&cdi->list);
 653	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 654
 655	if (cdi->exit)
 656		cdi->exit(cdi);
 657
 658	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 659}
 660
 661int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 662			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 663{
 664	struct packet_command cgc;
 665	unsigned char buffer[8];
 666	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 667
 668	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 669	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 670	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 671	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 672	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 673	cgc.quiet = 1;
 674
 675	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 676		return 1;
 677
 678	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 679		return 1;
 680
 681	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 682		return 1;
 683
 684	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 685	return 0;
 686}
 687
 688static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 689			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 690{
 691	struct packet_command cgc;
 692	char buffer[24];
 693	int ret;
 694
 695	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 696
 697	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 698	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 699	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 700	cgc.quiet = 1;
 701
 702	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 703		return ret;
 704
 705	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 706	return 0;
 707}
 708
 709static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 710{
 711	struct packet_command cgc;
 712	char buffer[16];
 713	__be16 *feature_code;
 714	int ret;
 715
 716	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 717
 718	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 719	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 720	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 721	cgc.quiet = 1;
 722
 723	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 724		return ret;
 725
 726	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 727	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 728		return 0;
 729
 730	return 1;
 731}
 732
 733
 734static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 735{
 736	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 737	int ret;
 738
 739	*write = 0;
 740
 741	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 742		return ret;
 743
 744	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 745		*write = 1;
 746
 747	return 0;
 748}
 749
 750static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 751{
 752	disc_information di;
 753	int ret;
 754
 755	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 756	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 757		return -1;
 758
 759	return di.erasable;
 760}
 761
 762/*
 763 * FIXME: check RO bit
 764 */
 765static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 766{
 767	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 768
 769	/*
 770	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 771	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 772	 */
 773	if (!ret)
 774		return 1;
 775
 776	return 0;
 777}
 778
 779static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 780{
 781	disc_information di;
 782	int ret;
 783
 784	/*
 785	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 786	 */
 787	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 788		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 789		return 1;
 790	}
 791
 792	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 793	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 794		return 1;
 795
 796	if (!di.erasable)
 797		return 1;
 798
 799	/*
 800	 * mrw_status
 801	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 802	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 803	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 804	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 805	 */
 806	ret = 0;
 807	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 808	if (!di.mrw_status)
 809		ret = 1;
 810	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 811			mrw_format_restart)
 812		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 813
 814	return ret;
 815}
 816
 817static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 818{
 819	struct packet_command cgc;
 820	char buffer[255];
 821	int ret;
 822
 823	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 824	cgc.quiet = 1;
 825
 826	/*
 827	 * obtain write protect information as per
 828	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 829	 */
 830
 831	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 832	if (ret)
 833		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 834	if (ret) {
 835		cgc.buflen = 255;
 836		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 837	}
 838
 839	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 840	if (ret)
 841		return 0;
 842
 843	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 844}
 845
 846static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 847{
 848	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 849	int ret;
 850
 851	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 852		return ret;
 853
 854	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 855		return ret;
 856	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 857		ret = !rfd.curr;
 858
 859	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 860	return ret;
 861}
 862
 863static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 864{
 865	struct packet_command cgc;
 866	char buffer[32];
 867	int ret, mmc3_profile;
 868
 869	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 870
 871	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 872	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 873	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 874	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 875	cgc.quiet = 1;
 876
 877	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 878		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 879	else
 880		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 881
 882	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 883}
 884
 885static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 886{
 887	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 888	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 889	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 890	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 891		return 0;
 892	default:
 893		return 1;
 894	}
 895}
 896
 897/*
 898 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 899 */
 900static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 901{
 902	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 903	int ret = 1;
 904
 905	mrw = 0;
 906	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 907		mrw = 1;
 908
 909	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 910		ram_write = 1;
 911	else
 912		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 913	
 914	if (mrw)
 915		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 916	else
 917		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 918
 919	if (mrw_write)
 920		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 921	else
 922		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 923
 924	if (ram_write)
 925		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 926	else
 927		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 928
 929	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 930		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 931	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 932		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 933 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 934 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 935 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 936	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 937		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 938	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 939		ret = 0;
 940
 941	return ret;
 942}
 943
 944static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 945{
 946	struct packet_command cgc;
 947
 948	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 949		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 950		return;
 951	}
 952
 953	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 954		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 955		return;
 956	}
 957
 958	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 959
 960	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 961	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 962	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 963	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 964
 965	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 966	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 967	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 968	cgc.quiet = 1;
 969	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 970
 971	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 972	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 973	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 974	cgc.quiet = 1;
 975	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 976	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 977
 978	cdi->media_written = 0;
 979}
 980
 981static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 982{
 983#if 0
 984	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 985#else
 986	return 0;
 987#endif
 988}
 989
 990/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 991static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 992{
 993	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 994	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 995	int ret, i;
 996	tracks->data = 0;
 997	tracks->audio = 0;
 998	tracks->cdi = 0;
 999	tracks->xa = 0;
1000	tracks->error = 0;
1001	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
1002
1003	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO)) {
1004		tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1005		return;
1006	}
1007
1008	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1009	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1010	if (ret) {
1011		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1012			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1013		else
1014			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1015		return;
1016	}
1017	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1018	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1019	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1020		entry.cdte_track = i;
1021		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1022			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1023			return;
1024		}
1025		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1026			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1027				tracks->cdi++;
1028			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1029				tracks->xa++;
1030			else
1031				tracks->data++;
1032		} else {
1033			tracks->audio++;
1034		}
1035		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1036		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1037	}
1038	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1039	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1040	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1041}
1042
1043static
1044int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1045{
1046	int ret;
1047	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1048	tracktype tracks;
1049	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1050	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1051	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1052	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1053		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1054		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1055		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1056			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1057			/* can/may i close it? */
1058			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1059			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1060				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1061				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1062				if (ret) {
1063					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1064					/* Ignore the error from the low
1065					level driver.  We don't care why it
1066					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1067					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1068					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1069					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1070					goto clean_up_and_return;
1071				}
1072			} else {
1073				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1074				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1075				goto clean_up_and_return;
1076			}
1077			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1078			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1079			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1080				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1081				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1082				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1083				goto clean_up_and_return;
1084			}
1085			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1086		}
1087		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1088		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1089		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1090			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1091			goto clean_up_and_return;
1092		}
1093	}
1094	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1095	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1096		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1097		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1098		goto clean_up_and_return;
1099	}
1100	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1101	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1102	if (tracks.data==0) {
1103		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1104		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1105		       is the default case! */
1106		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1107		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1108			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1109		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1110		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1111		}
1112		else {
1113		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1114		}
1115	}
1116
1117	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1118
1119	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1120	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1121	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1122	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1123	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1124	   this somehow fails... */
1125	if (ret) {
1126		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1127		goto clean_up_and_return;
1128	}
1129	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1130			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1131			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1132	}
1133	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1134	return ret;
1135
1136	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1137	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1138	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1139	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1140	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1141clean_up_and_return:
1142	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1143	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1144			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1145			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1146	}
1147	return ret;
1148}
1149
1150/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1151 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1152 * integrity checks are performed.
1153 *
1154 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1155 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1156 * this way.
1157 */
1158int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1159	       fmode_t mode)
1160{
1161	int ret;
1162
1163	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1164
1165	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1166	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1167	cdi->use_count++;
1168	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1169		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1170	} else {
1171		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1172		if (ret)
1173			goto err;
1174		if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
1175			cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
1176		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1177			ret = -EROFS;
1178			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1179				goto err_release;
1180			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1181				goto err_release;
1182			ret = 0;
1183			cdi->media_written = 0;
1184		}
1185	}
1186
1187	if (ret)
1188		goto err;
1189
1190	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1191	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1192	return 0;
1193err_release:
1194	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1195		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1196		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1197	}
1198	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1199err:
1200	cdi->use_count--;
1201	return ret;
1202}
1203
1204/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1205   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1206*/
1207static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1208				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1209{
1210        int ret;
1211	tracktype tracks;
1212	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1213	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1214		return 0;
1215	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1216		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1217		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1218		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1219			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1220			/* can/may i close it? */
1221			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1222			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1223				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1224				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1225				if (ret) {
1226					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1227					/* Ignore the error from the low
1228					level driver.  We don't care why it
1229					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1230					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1231					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1232					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1233				}
1234			} else {
1235				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1236				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1237			}
1238			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1239			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1240			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1241				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1242				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1243			}	
1244			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1245				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1246				return -EIO;
1247			}	
1248			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1249		}	
1250	}
1251	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1252	if (tracks.error) 
1253		return(tracks.error);
1254
1255	if (tracks.audio==0)
1256		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1257
1258	return 0;
1259}
1260
1261void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1262{
1263	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1264	int opened_for_data;
1265
1266	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1267
1268	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1269		cdi->use_count--;
1270
1271	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1272		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1273		       cdi->name);
1274		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1275
1276		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1277			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1278			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1279		}
1280	}
1281
1282	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1283		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1284
1285	/*
1286	 * flush cache on last write release
1287	 */
1288	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1289		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1290
1291	cdo->release(cdi);
1292	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1293		if (opened_for_data &&
1294		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1295			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1296	}
1297}
1298
1299static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1300				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1301{
1302	struct packet_command cgc;
1303	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1304	int length;
1305
1306	/*
1307	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1308	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1309	 * command below
1310	 */
1311	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1312		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1313		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1314		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1315			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1316			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1317		}
1318		return 0;
1319	}
1320
1321	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1322		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1323
1324	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1325	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1326	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1327	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1328	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1329}
1330
1331static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1332{
1333	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1334	int ret;
1335
1336	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1337	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1338		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1339	
1340	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1341	if (!info)
1342		return -ENOMEM;
1343
1344	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1345		goto out_free;
1346
1347	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1348		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1349	else
1350		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1351
1352out_free:
1353	kfree(info);
1354	return ret;
1355}
1356
1357/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1358 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1359 */
1360int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1361{
1362	int status;
1363	int nslots = 1;
1364	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1365
1366	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1367	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1368	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1369
1370	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1371	if (!info)
1372		return -ENOMEM;
1373
1374	if ((status = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)) == 0)
1375		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1376
1377	kfree(info);
1378	return nslots;
1379}
1380
1381
1382/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1383static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1384{
1385	struct packet_command cgc;
1386
1387	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1388	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1389		return 0;
1390
1391	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1392	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1393	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1394	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1395	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1396
1397	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1398	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1399	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1400	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1401		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1402		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1403		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1404		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1405	}
1406
1407	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1408}
1409
1410static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1411{
1412	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1413	int curslot;
1414	int ret;
1415
1416	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1417	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1418		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1419
1420	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1421		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
 
 
1422
1423	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1424		/* set media changed bits, on both queues */
1425		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1426		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1427	}
1428
1429	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1430	if (!info)
1431		return -ENOMEM;
1432
1433	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1434		kfree(info);
1435		return ret;
1436	}
1437
1438	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1439	kfree(info);
1440
1441	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1442		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1443	    		return curslot;
1444		} else {
1445			return -EBUSY;
1446		}
1447	}
1448
1449	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1450	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1451	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1452	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1453	try and load it. */
1454	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1455		slot = curslot;
1456
1457	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1458	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1459	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1460		return ret;
1461
1462	return slot;
1463}
1464
1465/*
1466 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1467 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1468 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1469 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1470 * path.
1471 *
1472 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1473 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1474 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1475 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1476 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1477 * at this point.
1478 */
1479static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1480				unsigned int clearing)
1481{
1482	unsigned int events;
1483
1484	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1485	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1486	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1487}
1488
1489unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1490				unsigned int clearing)
1491{
1492	unsigned int events;
1493
1494	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1495	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1496	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1497	return events;
1498}
1499EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1500
1501/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1502 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1503 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1504 * see a medium change once.
1505 */
1506
1507static
1508int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1509{
1510	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1511	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1512	bool changed;
1513
1514	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1515		return ret;
1516
1517	/* changed since last call? */
1518	BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1519	cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1520	changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1521	cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
 
 
 
1522
1523	if (changed) {
1524		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;    /* set bit on both queues */
1525		ret |= 1;
1526		cdi->media_written = 0;
1527	}
1528
1529	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1530	return ret;
1531}
1532
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1533/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1534   following format convention:
1535
1536   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1537   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1538
1539   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1540   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1541
1542   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1543   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1544   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1545   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1546   meaningful format indicated above.
1547 */
1548
1549static
1550void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1551		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1552{
1553	if (*curr == requested)
1554		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1555	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1556		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1557			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1558	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1559		int lba = addr->lba;
1560		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1561		lba /= 75;
1562		lba += 2;
1563		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1564		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1565	}
1566	*curr = requested;
1567}
1568
1569void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1570			int type)
1571{
1572	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1573	if (buf)
1574		memset(buf, 0, len);
1575	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1576	cgc->buflen = len;
1577	cgc->data_direction = type;
1578	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1579}
1580
1581/* DVD handling */
1582
1583#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1584#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1585
1586static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1587{
1588	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1589	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1590	switch (type) {
1591		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1592			cgc->buflen = 8;
1593			break;
1594		}
1595		case 1: {
1596			cgc->buflen = 16;
1597			break;
1598		}
1599		case 2: case 4: {
1600			cgc->buflen = 12;
1601			break;
1602		}
1603	}
1604	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1605	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1606}
1607
1608static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1609{
1610	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1611	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1612	switch (type) {
1613		case 1: {
1614			cgc->buflen = 16;
1615			break;
1616		}
1617		case 3: {
1618			cgc->buflen = 12;
1619			break;
1620		}
1621		case 6: {
1622			cgc->buflen = 8;
1623			break;
1624		}
1625	}
1626	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1627	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1628}
1629
1630static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1631{
1632	int ret;
1633	u_char buf[20];
1634	struct packet_command cgc;
1635	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1636	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1637
1638	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1639	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1640
1641	switch (ai->type) {
1642	/* LU data send */
1643	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1644		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1645		cgc.quiet = 1;
1646		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1647
1648		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1649			return ret;
1650
1651		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1652		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1653		break;
1654
1655	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1656		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1657		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1658
1659		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1660			return ret;
1661
1662		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1663		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1664		break;
1665
1666	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1667		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1668		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1669
1670		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1671			return ret;
1672
1673		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1674		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1675		break;
1676
1677	/* Post-auth key */
1678	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1679		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1680		cgc.quiet = 1;
1681		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1682		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1683		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1684		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1685		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1686
1687		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1688			return ret;
1689
1690		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1691		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1692		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1693		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1694		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1695		break;
1696
1697	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1698		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1699		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1700		
1701		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1702			return ret;
1703
1704		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1705		break;
1706
1707	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1708	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1709		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1710		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1711		buf[1] = 0xe;
1712		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1713
1714		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1715			return ret;
1716
1717		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1718		break;
1719
1720	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1721		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1722		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1723		buf[1] = 0xa;
1724		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1725
1726		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1727			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1728			return ret;
1729		}
1730		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1731		break;
1732
1733	/* Misc */
1734	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1735		cgc.quiet = 1;
1736		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1737		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1738		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1739			return ret;
1740		break;
1741
1742	/* Get region settings */
1743	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1744		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1745		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1746		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1747		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1748
1749		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1750			return ret;
1751
1752		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1753		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1754		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1755		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1756		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1757		break;
1758
1759	/* Set region settings */
1760	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1761		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1762		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1763		buf[1] = 6;
1764		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1765
1766		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1767			return ret;
1768		break;
1769
1770	default:
1771		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1772		return -ENOTTY;
1773	}
1774
1775	return 0;
1776}
1777
1778static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1779				struct packet_command *cgc)
1780{
1781	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1782	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1783	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1784	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1785
1786	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1787		return -EINVAL;
1788
1789	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1790	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1791	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1792	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1793	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1794
1795	/*
1796	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1797	 */
1798	cgc->quiet = 1;
1799
1800	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1801	if (ret)
1802		return ret;
1803
1804	base = &buf[4];
1805	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1806
1807	/*
1808	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1809	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1810	 */
1811	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1812	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1813	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1814	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1815	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1816	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1817	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1818	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1819	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1820	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1821	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1822	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1823	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1824	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1825
1826	return 0;
1827}
1828
1829static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1830				struct packet_command *cgc)
1831{
1832	int ret;
1833	u_char buf[8];
1834	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1835
1836	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1837	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1838	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1839	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1840	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1841	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1842
1843	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1844	if (ret)
1845		return ret;
1846
1847	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1848	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1849
1850	return 0;
1851}
1852
1853static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1854				struct packet_command *cgc)
1855{
1856	int ret, size;
1857	u_char *buf;
1858	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1859
1860	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1861
1862	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1863	if (!buf)
1864		return -ENOMEM;
1865
1866	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1867	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1868	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1869	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1870	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1871	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1872
1873	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1874	if (!ret)
1875		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1876
1877	kfree(buf);
1878	return ret;
1879}
1880
1881static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1882			struct packet_command *cgc)
1883{
1884	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1885	u_char *buf;
1886	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1887
1888	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1889	if (!buf)
1890		return -ENOMEM;
1891
1892	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1893	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1894	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1895	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1896
1897	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1898	if (ret)
1899		goto out;
1900
1901	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1902	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1903		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1904		       s->bca.len);
1905		ret = -EIO;
1906		goto out;
1907	}
1908	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1909	ret = 0;
1910out:
1911	kfree(buf);
1912	return ret;
1913}
1914
1915static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1916				struct packet_command *cgc)
1917{
1918	int ret = 0, size;
1919	u_char *buf;
1920	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1921
1922	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1923
1924	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1925	if (!buf)
1926		return -ENOMEM;
1927
1928	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1929	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1930	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1931	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1932	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1933
1934	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1935	if (ret)
1936		goto out;
1937
1938	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1939	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1940		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1941		       s->manufact.len);
1942		ret = -EIO;
1943	} else {
1944		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1945			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1946			       s->manufact.len);
1947			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1948		}
1949		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1950	}
1951
1952out:
1953	kfree(buf);
1954	return ret;
1955}
1956
1957static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1958				struct packet_command *cgc)
1959{
1960	switch (s->type) {
1961	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1962		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1963
1964	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1965		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1966
1967	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1968		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1969
1970	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1971		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1972
1973	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1974		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1975		
1976	default:
1977		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1978		       s->type);
1979		return -EINVAL;
1980	}
1981}
1982
1983int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1984		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1985		     int page_code, int page_control)
1986{
1987	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1988
1989	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1990
1991	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1992	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1993	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1994	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1995	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1996	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1997}
1998
1999int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2000		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2001{
2002	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2003
2004	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2005	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2006	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2007	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2008	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2009	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2010	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2011	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2012}
2013
2014static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2015				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2016{
2017	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2018	struct packet_command cgc;
2019	char buffer[32];
2020	int ret;
2021
2022	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2023	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2024	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2025	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2026	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2027	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2028
2029	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2030		return ret;
2031
2032	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2033	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2034	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2035	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2036
2037	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2038		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2039						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2040						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2041						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2042		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2043						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2044						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2045						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2046	} else {
2047		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2048		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2049		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2050		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2051		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2052		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2053	}
2054
2055	return 0;
2056}
2057
2058/*
2059 * Specific READ_10 interface
2060 */
2061static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2062			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2063			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2064{
2065	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2066
2067	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2068	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2069	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2070	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2071	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2072	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2073	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2074	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2075	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2076	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2077	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2078}
2079
2080/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2081static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2082			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2083			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2084{
2085	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2086
2087	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2088	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2089	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2090	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2091	/* starting address */
2092	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2093	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2094	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2095	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2096	/* number of blocks */
2097	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2098	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2099	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2100	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2101	
2102	/* set the header info returned */
2103	switch (blksize) {
2104	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2105	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2106	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2107	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2108	}
2109	
2110	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2111}
2112
2113static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2114			       int lba, int nframes)
2115{
2116	struct packet_command cgc;
2117	int ret = 0;
2118	int nr;
2119
2120	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2121
2122	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2123
2124	/*
2125	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2126	 */
2127	nr = nframes;
2128	do {
2129		cgc.buffer = kmalloc_array(nr, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW, GFP_KERNEL);
2130		if (cgc.buffer)
2131			break;
2132
2133		nr >>= 1;
2134	} while (nr);
2135
2136	if (!nr)
2137		return -ENOMEM;
2138
2139	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2140	while (nframes > 0) {
2141		if (nr > nframes)
2142			nr = nframes;
2143
2144		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2145		if (ret)
2146			break;
2147		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2148			ret = -EFAULT;
2149			break;
2150		}
2151		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2152		nframes -= nr;
2153		lba += nr;
2154	}
2155	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2156	return ret;
2157}
2158
2159static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2160			       int lba, int nframes)
2161{
2162	struct request_queue *q = cdi->disk->queue;
2163	struct request *rq;
2164	struct scsi_request *req;
2165	struct bio *bio;
2166	unsigned int len;
2167	int nr, ret = 0;
2168
2169	if (!q)
2170		return -ENXIO;
2171
2172	if (!blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q)) {
2173		WARN_ONCE(true,
2174			  "Attempt read CDDA info through a non-SCSI queue\n");
2175		return -EINVAL;
2176	}
2177
2178	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2179
2180	while (nframes) {
2181		nr = nframes;
2182		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2183			nr = 1;
2184		if (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW > (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9))
2185			nr = (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2186
2187		len = nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2188
2189		rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, 0);
2190		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
2191			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
2192			break;
2193		}
2194		req = scsi_req(rq);
2195
2196		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, ubuf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
2197		if (ret) {
2198			blk_put_request(rq);
2199			break;
2200		}
2201
2202		req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2203		req->cmd[1] = 1 << 2;
2204		req->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2205		req->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2206		req->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2207		req->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2208		req->cmd[6] = (nr >> 16) & 0xff;
2209		req->cmd[7] = (nr >>  8) & 0xff;
2210		req->cmd[8] = nr & 0xff;
2211		req->cmd[9] = 0xf8;
2212
2213		req->cmd_len = 12;
2214		rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
2215		bio = rq->bio;
2216
2217		blk_execute_rq(q, cdi->disk, rq, 0);
2218		if (scsi_req(rq)->result) {
2219			struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2220
2221			ret = -EIO;
2222			scsi_normalize_sense(req->sense, req->sense_len,
2223					     &sshdr);
2224			cdi->last_sense = sshdr.sense_key;
2225		}
2226
2227		if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio))
2228			ret = -EFAULT;
2229		blk_put_request(rq);
2230
2231		if (ret)
2232			break;
2233
2234		nframes -= nr;
2235		lba += nr;
2236		ubuf += len;
2237	}
2238
2239	return ret;
2240}
2241
2242static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2243			   int lba, int nframes)
2244{
2245	int ret;
2246
2247	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2248		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2249
2250retry:
2251	/*
2252	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2253	 */
2254	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2255	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2256		return ret;
2257
2258	/*
2259	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2260	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2261	 */
2262	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2263		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2264		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2265		goto retry;
2266	}
2267
2268	/*
2269	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2270	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2271	 * problems, not for any error
2272	 */
2273	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2274		return ret;
2275
2276	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2277	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2278	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2279}
2280
2281int cdrom_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2282		struct cdrom_multisession *info)
2283{
 
2284	u8 requested_format;
2285	int ret;
2286
 
 
2287	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2288		return -ENOSYS;
2289
2290	requested_format = info->addr_format;
 
 
 
2291	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2292		return -EINVAL;
2293	info->addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
2294
2295	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, info);
2296	if (!ret)
2297		sanitize_format(&info->addr, &info->addr_format,
2298				requested_format);
2299	return ret;
2300}
2301EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_multisession);
2302
2303static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2304		void __user *argp)
2305{
2306	struct cdrom_multisession info;
2307	int ret;
2308
2309	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2310
2311	if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
2312		return -EFAULT;
2313	ret = cdrom_multisession(cdi, &info);
2314	if (ret)
2315		return ret;
2316	if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
 
 
 
2317		return -EFAULT;
2318
2319	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2320	return ret;
2321}
2322
2323static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2324{
2325	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2326
2327	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2328		return -ENOSYS;
2329	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2330		return -EBUSY;
2331	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2332		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2333		if (ret)
2334			return ret;
2335	}
2336
2337	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2338}
2339
2340static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2341{
2342	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2343
2344	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2345		return -ENOSYS;
2346	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2347}
2348
2349static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2350		unsigned long arg)
2351{
2352	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2353
2354	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2355		return -ENOSYS;
2356	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2357		return -EBUSY;
2358
2359	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2360	if (arg)
2361		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2362	return 0;
2363}
2364
2365static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2366		unsigned long arg)
2367{
2368	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2369	int ret;
2370
2371	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2372
2373	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2374		return -ENOSYS;
2375
2376	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2377	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2378		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2379
2380	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2381		return -EINVAL;
2382
2383	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2384	if (!info)
2385		return -ENOMEM;
2386
2387	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2388	if (!ret)
2389		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2390	kfree(info);
2391	return ret;
2392}
2393
2394static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2395		unsigned long arg)
2396{
2397	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2398
2399	/*
2400	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2401	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2402	 */
2403	switch (arg) {
2404	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2405	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2406		break;
2407	case CDO_LOCK:
2408		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2409			return -ENOSYS;
2410		break;
2411	case 0:
2412		return cdi->options;
2413	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2414	default:
2415		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2416			return -ENOSYS;
2417	}
2418	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2419	return cdi->options;
2420}
2421
2422static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2423		unsigned long arg)
2424{
2425	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2426
2427	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2428	return cdi->options;
2429}
2430
2431static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2432		unsigned long arg)
2433{
2434	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2435
2436	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2437		return -ENOSYS;
2438	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2439}
2440
2441static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2442		unsigned long arg)
2443{
2444	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2445
2446	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2447		return -ENOSYS;
2448
2449	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2450		if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2451			return -EINVAL;
2452	}
2453
2454	/*
2455	 * ->select_disc is a hook to allow a driver-specific way of
2456	 * seleting disc.  However, since there is no equivalent hook for
2457	 * cdrom_slot_status this may not actually be useful...
2458	 */
2459	if (cdi->ops->select_disc)
2460		return cdi->ops->select_disc(cdi, arg);
2461
2462	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2463	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2464}
2465
2466static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2467		struct block_device *bdev)
2468{
2469	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2470
2471	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2472		return -EACCES;
2473	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2474		return -ENOSYS;
2475	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2476	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2477}
2478
2479static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2480		unsigned long arg)
2481{
2482	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2483
2484	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2485		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2486
2487	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2488
2489	/*
2490	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2491	 * root to do so.
2492	 */
2493	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2494		return -EBUSY;
2495	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2496}
2497
2498static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2499		unsigned long arg)
2500{
2501	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2502
2503	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2504		return -EACCES;
2505	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2506	return debug;
2507}
2508
2509static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2510{
2511	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2512	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2513}
2514
2515/*
2516 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2517 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2518 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2519 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2520 */
2521static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2522		void __user *argp)
2523{
2524	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2525	int ret;
2526
2527	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2528
2529	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2530		return -ENOSYS;
2531	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2532	if (ret)
2533		return ret;
2534
2535	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2536		return -EFAULT;
2537	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2538	return 0;
2539}
2540
2541static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2542		unsigned long arg)
2543{
2544	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2545
2546	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2547		return -ENOSYS;
2548	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2549	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2550		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2551	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2552		return -EINVAL;
2553	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2554}
2555
2556/*
2557 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2558 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2559 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2560 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2561 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2562 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2563 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2564 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2565 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2566 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2567 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2568 *
2569 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2570 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2571 *					---david
2572 */
2573static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2574{
2575	tracktype tracks;
2576
2577	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2578
2579	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2580	if (tracks.error)
2581		return tracks.error;
2582
2583	/* Policy mode on */
2584	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2585		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2586			return CDS_AUDIO;
2587		else
2588			return CDS_MIXED;
2589	}
2590
2591	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2592		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2593	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2594		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2595	if (tracks.data > 0)
2596		return CDS_DATA_1;
2597	/* Policy mode off */
2598
2599	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2600	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2601}
2602
2603static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2604{
2605	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2606	return cdi->capacity;
2607}
2608
2609static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2610		void __user *argp)
2611{
2612	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2613	u8 requested, back;
2614	int ret;
2615
2616	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2617
2618	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2619		return -EFAULT;
2620
2621	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2622	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2623		return -EINVAL;
2624	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2625
2626	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2627	if (ret)
2628		return ret;
2629
2630	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2631	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2632	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2633
2634	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2635		return -EFAULT;
2636	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2637	return 0;
2638}
2639
2640static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2641		void __user *argp)
2642{
2643	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2644	int ret;
2645
2646	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2647
2648	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2649		return -EFAULT;
2650
2651	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2652	if (ret)
2653		return ret;
2654
2655	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2656		return -EFAULT;
2657	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2658	return 0;
2659}
2660
2661int cdrom_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2662		struct cdrom_tocentry *entry)
2663{
2664	u8 requested_format = entry->cdte_format;
2665	int ret;
2666
2667	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2668		return -EINVAL;
2669
2670	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2671	entry->cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2672	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, entry);
2673	if (!ret)
2674		sanitize_format(&entry->cdte_addr, &entry->cdte_format,
2675				requested_format);
2676	return ret;
2677}
2678EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_read_tocentry);
2679
2680static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2681		void __user *argp)
2682{
2683	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 
2684	int ret;
2685
 
 
2686	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2687		return -EFAULT;
2688	ret = cdrom_read_tocentry(cdi, &entry);
2689	if (!ret && copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2690		return -EFAULT;
2691	return ret;
 
2692}
2693
2694static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2695		void __user *argp)
2696{
2697	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2698
2699	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2700
2701	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2702		return -ENOSYS;
2703	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2704		return -EFAULT;
2705	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2706}
2707
2708static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2709		void __user *argp)
2710{
2711	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2712	int ret;
2713
2714	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2715
2716	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2717		return -ENOSYS;
2718	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2719		return -EFAULT;
2720
2721	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2722	if (ret)
2723		return ret;
2724	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2725}
2726static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2727		void __user *argp)
2728{
2729	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2730
2731	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2732
2733	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2734		return -ENOSYS;
2735	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2736		return -EFAULT;
2737	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2738}
2739
2740static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2741		void __user *argp)
2742{
2743	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2744	int ret;
2745
2746	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2747
2748	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2749		return -ENOSYS;
2750
2751	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2752	if (ret)
2753		return ret;
2754
2755	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2756		return -EFAULT;
2757	return 0;
2758}
2759
2760static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2761		unsigned int cmd)
2762{
2763	int ret;
2764
2765	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2766
2767	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2768		return -ENOSYS;
2769	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2770	if (ret)
2771		return ret;
2772	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2773}
2774
2775/*
2776 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2777 * reads
2778 */
2779static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2780{
2781	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2782	struct packet_command cgc;
2783	struct modesel_head mh;
2784
2785	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2786	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2787	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2788	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2789
2790	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2791	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2792	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2793	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2794	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2795	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2796	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2797	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2798	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2799	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2800
2801	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2802}
2803
2804static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2805				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2806{
2807	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2808	struct packet_command cgc;
2809	int ret, buflen;
2810
2811	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2812	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2813	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2814	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2815	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2816	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2817	cgc.quiet = 1;
2818
2819	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2820	if (ret)
2821		return ret;
2822
2823	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2824		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2825
2826	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2827		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2828
2829	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2830	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2831	if (ret)
2832		return ret;
2833
2834	/* return actual fill size */
2835	return buflen;
2836}
2837
2838/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2839   file system. */
2840int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2841{
2842	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2843	disc_information di;
2844	track_information ti;
2845	__u32 last_track;
2846	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2847
2848	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2849		goto use_toc;
2850
2851	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2852	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2853			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2854		goto use_toc;
2855
2856	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2857	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2858	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2859	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2860		goto use_toc;
2861
2862	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2863	if (ti.blank) {
2864		if (last_track == 1)
2865			goto use_toc;
2866		last_track--;
2867		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2868	}
2869
2870	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2871				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2872		goto use_toc;
2873
2874	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2875	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2876				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2877		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2878	} else {
2879		/* make it up instead */
2880		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2881				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2882		if (ti.free_blocks)
2883			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2884	}
2885	return 0;
2886
2887	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2888	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2889	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2890	   the toc contents. */
2891use_toc:
2892	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2893		return -ENOSYS;
2894
2895	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2896	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2897	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2898		return ret;
2899	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2900	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2901	return 0;
2902}
2903
2904/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2905static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2906				   long *next_writable)
2907{
2908	disc_information di;
2909	track_information ti;
2910	__u16 last_track;
2911	int ret, ti_size;
2912
2913	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2914		goto use_last_written;
2915
2916	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2917	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2918				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2919		goto use_last_written;
2920
2921	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2922	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2923	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2924	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2925		goto use_last_written;
2926
2927	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2928	if (ti.blank) {
2929		if (last_track == 1)
2930			goto use_last_written;
2931		last_track--;
2932		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2933		if (ti_size < 0)
2934			goto use_last_written;
2935	}
2936
2937	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2938	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2939				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2940		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2941		return 0;
2942	}
2943
2944use_last_written:
2945	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2946	if (ret) {
2947		*next_writable = 0;
2948		return ret;
2949	} else {
2950		*next_writable += 7;
2951		return 0;
2952	}
2953}
2954
2955static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2956					      void __user *arg,
2957					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2958					      int cmd)
2959{
2960	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2961	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2962	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2963	int ret;
2964
2965	switch (cmd) {
2966	case CDROMREADRAW:
2967		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2968		break;
2969	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2970		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2971		format = 2;
2972		break;
2973	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2974		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2975		break;
2976	}
2977	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2978		return -EFAULT;
2979	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2980	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2981	if (lba < 0)
2982		return -EINVAL;
2983
2984	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2985	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2986		return -ENOMEM;
2987
2988	memset(&sshdr, 0, sizeof(sshdr));
2989	cgc->sshdr = &sshdr;
2990	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2991	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2992	if (ret && sshdr.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2993	    sshdr.asc == 0x20 &&
2994	    sshdr.ascq == 0x00) {
2995		/*
2996		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2997		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2998		 */
2999		/* FIXME: switch back again... */
3000		ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
3001		if (ret)
3002			goto out;
3003		cgc->sshdr = NULL;
3004		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
3005		ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
3006	}
3007	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
3008		ret = -EFAULT;
3009out:
3010	kfree(cgc->buffer);
3011	return ret;
3012}
3013
3014static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3015					       void __user *arg)
3016{
3017	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
3018	int lba;
3019
3020#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3021	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
3022		struct compat_cdrom_read_audio {
3023			union cdrom_addr	addr;
3024			u8			addr_format;
3025			compat_int_t		nframes;
3026			compat_caddr_t		buf;
3027		} ra32;
3028
3029		if (copy_from_user(&ra32, arg, sizeof(ra32)))
3030			return -EFAULT;
3031
3032		ra = (struct cdrom_read_audio) {
3033			.addr		= ra32.addr,
3034			.addr_format	= ra32.addr_format,
3035			.nframes	= ra32.nframes,
3036			.buf		= compat_ptr(ra32.buf),
3037		};
3038	} else
3039#endif
3040	{
3041		if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3042				   sizeof(ra)))
3043			return -EFAULT;
3044	}
3045
3046	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3047		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3048				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3049				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3050	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3051		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3052	else
3053		return -EINVAL;
3054
3055	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3056	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3057		return -EINVAL;
3058
3059	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3060}
3061
3062static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3063					       void __user *arg)
3064{
3065	int ret;
3066	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3067	u_char requested, back;
3068	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3069		return -EFAULT;
3070	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3071	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3072	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3073		return -EINVAL;
3074
3075	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3076	if (ret)
3077		return ret;
3078	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3079	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3080	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3081	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3082		return -EFAULT;
3083	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3084	return 0;
3085}
3086
3087static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3088					     void __user *arg,
3089					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3090{
3091	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3092	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3093	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3094	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3095		return -EFAULT;
3096	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3097	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3098	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3099	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3100	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3101	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3102	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3103	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3104	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3105}
3106
3107static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3108					     void __user *arg,
3109					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3110{
3111	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3112	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3113	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3114	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3115		return -EFAULT;
3116	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3117	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3118	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3119	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3120	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3121	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3122	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3123	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3124	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3125}
3126
3127static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3128					   void __user *arg,
3129					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3130					   unsigned int cmd)
3131{
3132	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3133	unsigned char buffer[32];
3134	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3135	unsigned short offset;
3136	int ret;
3137
3138	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3139
3140	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3141			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3142		return -EFAULT;
3143
3144	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3145	cgc->buflen = 24;
3146	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3147	if (ret)
3148		return ret;
3149		
3150	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3151	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3152	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3153	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3154	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3155
3156	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3157		return -E2BIG;
3158
3159	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3160		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3161		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3162				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3163		if (ret)
3164			return ret;
3165	}
3166
3167	/* sanity check */
3168	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3169	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3170		return -EINVAL;
3171
3172	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3173	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3174	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3175		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3176		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3177		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3178		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3179		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3180				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3181			return -EFAULT;
3182		return 0;
3183	}
3184		
3185	/* get the volume mask */
3186	cgc->buffer = mask;
3187	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3188	if (ret)
3189		return ret;
3190
3191	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3192	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3193	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3194	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3195
3196	/* set volume */
3197	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3198	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3199	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3200}
3201
3202static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3203					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3204					       int cmd)
3205{
3206	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3207	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3208	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3209	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3210	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3211	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3212	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3213}
3214
3215static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3216						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3217						 int cmd)
3218{
3219	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3220	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3221	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3222	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3223	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3224	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3225}
3226
3227static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3228					      void __user *arg,
3229					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3230{
3231	int ret;
3232	dvd_struct *s;
3233	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3234
3235	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3236		return -ENOSYS;
3237
3238	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3239	if (IS_ERR(s))
3240		return PTR_ERR(s);
3241
3242	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3243
3244	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3245	if (ret)
3246		goto out;
3247
3248	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3249		ret = -EFAULT;
3250out:
3251	kfree(s);
3252	return ret;
3253}
3254
3255static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3256				       void __user *arg)
3257{
3258	int ret;
3259	dvd_authinfo ai;
3260	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3261		return -ENOSYS;
3262	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3263	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3264		return -EFAULT;
3265	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3266	if (ret)
3267		return ret;
3268	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3269		return -EFAULT;
3270	return 0;
3271}
3272
3273static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3274						  void __user *arg)
3275{
3276	int ret;
3277	long next = 0;
3278	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3279	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3280	if (ret)
3281		return ret;
3282	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3283		return -EFAULT;
3284	return 0;
3285}
3286
3287static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3288						 void __user *arg)
3289{
3290	int ret;
3291	long last = 0;
3292	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3293	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3294	if (ret)
3295		return ret;
3296	if (in_compat_syscall())
3297		return put_user(last, (__s32 __user *)arg);
3298
3299	return put_user(last, (long __user *)arg);
3300}
3301
3302static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3303		     unsigned long arg)
3304{
3305	struct packet_command cgc;
3306	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3307
3308	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3309
3310	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3311	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3312	switch (cmd) {
3313	case CDROMREADRAW:
3314	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3315	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3316		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3317	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3318		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3319	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3320		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3321	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3322		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3323	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3324		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3325	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3326	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3327		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3328	case CDROMSTART:
3329	case CDROMSTOP:
3330		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3331	case CDROMPAUSE:
3332	case CDROMRESUME:
3333		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3334	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3335		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3336	case DVD_AUTH:
3337		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3338	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3339		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3340	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3341		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3342	}
3343
3344	return -ENOTTY;
3345}
3346
3347/*
3348 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3349 * these days.
3350 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3351 */
3352int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3353		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3354{
3355	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3356	int ret;
3357
3358	/*
3359	 * Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.
3360	 */
3361	ret = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
3362	if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3363		return ret;
3364
3365	switch (cmd) {
3366	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3367		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3368	case CDROMEJECT:
3369		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3370	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3371		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3372	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3373		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3374	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3375		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
3376	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3377		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3378	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3379		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3380	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3381		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3382	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3383		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3384	case CDROMRESET:
3385		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3386	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3387		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3388	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3389		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3390	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3391		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3392	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3393		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3394	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3395		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3396	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3397		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3398	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3399		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3400	}
3401
3402	/*
3403	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3404	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3405	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3406	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3407	 */
3408	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3409		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3410		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3411			return ret;
3412	}
3413
3414	/*
3415	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3416	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3417	 * the drive.
3418	 */
3419	switch (cmd) {
3420	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3421		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3422	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3423		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3424	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3425		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3426	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3427		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3428	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3429		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3430	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3431		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3432	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3433		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3434	case CDROMSTART:
3435	case CDROMSTOP:
3436	case CDROMPAUSE:
3437	case CDROMRESUME:
3438		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3439	}
3440
3441	return -ENOSYS;
3442}
3443
3444EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
3445EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
3446EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
3447EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
3448EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
3449EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
 
3450EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
3451EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
3452EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
3453EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
3454EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
3455
3456#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3457
3458#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3459
3460static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3461	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3462	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3463	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3464	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3465	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3466	int	check;			/* check media type */
3467} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3468
3469enum cdrom_print_option {
3470	CTL_NAME,
3471	CTL_SPEED,
3472	CTL_SLOTS,
3473	CTL_CAPABILITY
3474};
3475
3476static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3477				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3478{
3479	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3480	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3481	int ret;
3482
3483	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3484	if (!ret)
3485		return 1;
3486
3487	*pos += ret;
3488
3489	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3490		switch (option) {
3491		case CTL_NAME:
3492			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3493					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3494			break;
3495		case CTL_SPEED:
3496			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3497					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3498			break;
3499		case CTL_SLOTS:
3500			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3501					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3502			break;
3503		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3504			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3505					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3506			break;
3507		default:
3508			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3509			return 1;
3510		}
3511		if (!ret)
3512			return 1;
3513		*pos += ret;
3514	}
3515
3516	return 0;
3517}
3518
3519static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3520                           void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3521{
3522	int pos;
3523	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3524	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3525	
3526	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3527		*lenp = 0;
3528		return 0;
3529	}
3530
3531	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3532
3533	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3534	
3535	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3536		goto done;
3537	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3538		goto done;
3539	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3540		goto done;
3541	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3542				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3543		goto done;
3544	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3545				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3546		goto done;
3547	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3548				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3549		goto done;
3550	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3551				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3552		goto done;
3553	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3554				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3555		goto done;
3556	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3557				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3558		goto done;
3559	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3560				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3561		goto done;
3562	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3563				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3564		goto done;
3565	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3566				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3567		goto done;
3568	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3569				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3570		goto done;
3571	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3572				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3573		goto done;
3574	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3575				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3576		goto done;
3577	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3578				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3579		goto done;
3580	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3581				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3582		goto done;
3583	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3584				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3585		goto done;
3586	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3587				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3588		goto done;
3589	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3590				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3591		goto done;
3592	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3593		goto done;
3594doit:
3595	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3596	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3597done:
3598	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3599	goto doit;
3600}
3601
3602/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3603   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3604   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3605   new registered drives will be based. */
3606static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3607{
3608	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3609
3610	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3611	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3612		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3613			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3614		else if (!autoclose)
3615			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3616		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3617			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3618		else if (!autoeject)
3619			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3620		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3621			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3622		else if (!lockdoor)
3623			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3624		if (check_media_type)
3625			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3626		else
3627			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3628	}
3629	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3630}
3631
3632static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3633				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3634{
3635	int ret;
3636	
3637	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3638
3639	if (write) {
3640	
3641		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3642		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3643		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3644		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3645		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3646		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3647
3648		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3649		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3650		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3651		cdrom_update_settings();
3652	}
3653
3654        return ret;
3655}
3656
3657/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3658static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3659	{
3660		.procname	= "info",
3661		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3662		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3663		.mode		= 0444,
3664		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3665	},
3666	{
3667		.procname	= "autoclose",
3668		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3669		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3670		.mode		= 0644,
3671		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3672	},
3673	{
3674		.procname	= "autoeject",
3675		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3676		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3677		.mode		= 0644,
3678		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3679	},
3680	{
3681		.procname	= "debug",
3682		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3683		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3684		.mode		= 0644,
3685		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3686	},
3687	{
3688		.procname	= "lock",
3689		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3690		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3691		.mode		= 0644,
3692		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3693	},
3694	{
3695		.procname	= "check_media",
3696		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3697		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3698		.mode		= 0644,
3699		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3700	},
3701	{ }
3702};
3703
3704static struct ctl_table cdrom_cdrom_table[] = {
3705	{
3706		.procname	= "cdrom",
3707		.maxlen		= 0,
3708		.mode		= 0555,
3709		.child		= cdrom_table,
3710	},
3711	{ }
3712};
3713
3714/* Make sure that /proc/sys/dev is there */
3715static struct ctl_table cdrom_root_table[] = {
3716	{
3717		.procname	= "dev",
3718		.maxlen		= 0,
3719		.mode		= 0555,
3720		.child		= cdrom_cdrom_table,
3721	},
3722	{ }
3723};
3724static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3725
3726static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3727{
3728	static atomic_t initialized = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
3729
3730	if (!atomic_add_unless(&initialized, 1, 1))
3731		return;
3732
3733	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(cdrom_root_table);
3734
3735	/* set the defaults */
3736	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3737	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3738	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3739	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3740	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
 
 
3741}
3742
3743static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3744{
3745	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3746		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3747}
3748
3749#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3750
3751static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3752{
3753}
3754
3755static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3756{
3757}
3758
3759#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3760
3761static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3762{
3763	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3764
3765	return 0;
3766}
3767
3768static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3769{
3770	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3771	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3772}
3773
3774module_init(cdrom_init);
3775module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3776MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.17
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.tex for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
  17 To Do List:
  18 ----------------------------------
  19
  20 -- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
  21 drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
  22 based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
  23 that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
  24
  25
  26 Revision History
  27 ----------------------------------
  28 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  29 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  30  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  31
  322.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  33  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  34  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  35  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  36
  37  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  38  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  39
  40  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  41  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  42  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  43  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  44  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  45
  46  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  47  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  48  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  49
  50  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  51  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  52  problem).
  53
  54  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  55  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  56
  57  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  58
  59  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  60
  612.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  62  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  63
  642.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  65  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  66  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  67  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  68  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  69
  702.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  72  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  73  this out and providing a simple fix.
  74  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  75  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  76  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  77  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  78
  79  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  80  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  81  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  82  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  83  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  84
  852.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  86  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  87  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  88  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  89  
  90  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  91  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  92  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  93  -- Added version to proc entry.
  94  
  95  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  97  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  98  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  99  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
 100  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
 101  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
 102  that bug.
 103  
 104  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 105  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
 106  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
 107  should be...
 108  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 109  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 110  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 111  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 112  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 113  
 114  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 116  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 117  
 118  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 119  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 120  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 121  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 122  
 123  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 124  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 125  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 126  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 127  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 128  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 129  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 130  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 131  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 132  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 133  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 134  and lock.
 135  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 136  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 137  -- Now default to checking media type.
 138  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 139  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 140  
 141  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 142  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 143  correctly.
 144  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 145  called :).
 146  
 147  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 149  page).
 150  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 151  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 152  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 153  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 154  interface is still the same.
 155  
 156  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 157  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 158  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 159  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 160  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 161  and exported functions.
 162  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 163  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 164  drivers are updated as well.
 165  -- Various other cleanups.
 166
 167  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 168  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 169  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 170  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 171  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 172  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 173  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 174  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 175  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 176  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 177  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 178  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 179  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 180  
 181  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 183  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 184  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 185  dvd_read_manufact.
 186  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 187  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 188  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 189
 190  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 191  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 192  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 193
 194  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 196  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 197  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 198  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 199  home now.
 200  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 201  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 202
 203  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 204  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 205  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 206  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 207  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 208  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 209  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 210  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 211  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 212  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 213  
 214  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 215  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 216  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 217  back.
 218
 219  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 221  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 222  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 223
 224  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 225  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 226  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 227
 228   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 229  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 230
 231   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 232  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 233  -- Locking fixes
 234  -- Mt Rainier support
 235  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 236
 237  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 238  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 239
 240  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 241  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 242
 243-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 246
 247#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 248#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 249
 250/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 251   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 252#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 253#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 254#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 255#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 256#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 257#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 258#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 259#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 260#define CD_DVD		0x80
 261
 262/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 263/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 264#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 265/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 266/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 267
 
 268#include <linux/module.h>
 269#include <linux/fs.h>
 270#include <linux/major.h>
 271#include <linux/types.h>
 272#include <linux/errno.h>
 273#include <linux/kernel.h>
 274#include <linux/mm.h>
 275#include <linux/slab.h> 
 276#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 277#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 278#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 279#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 280#include <linux/init.h>
 281#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 282#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 283#include <linux/times.h>
 284#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 285#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
 286
 287/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 288static bool debug;
 289/* default compatibility mode */
 290static bool autoclose=1;
 291static bool autoeject;
 292static bool lockdoor = 1;
 293/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 294static bool check_media_type;
 295/* automatically restart mrw format */
 296static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 297module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 298module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 299module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 300module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 301module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 302module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 303
 304static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 305
 306static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 307	"not mrw",
 308	"bgformat inactive",
 309	"bgformat active",
 310	"mrw complete",
 311};
 312
 313static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 314
 315#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 316#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 317do {							\
 318	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 319		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 320} while (0)
 321#else
 322#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 323do {							\
 324	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 325		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 326} while (0)
 327#endif
 328
 329/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 330   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 331#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 332
 333/*
 334 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 335 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 336 */
 337#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 338
 339/* Not-exported routines. */
 340
 341static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 342
 343static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 344
 345int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 346			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 347{
 348	if (cgc->sense) {
 349		cgc->sense->sense_key = 0x05;
 350		cgc->sense->asc = 0x20;
 351		cgc->sense->ascq = 0x00;
 352	}
 353
 354	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 355	return -EIO;
 356}
 357EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 358
 359static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 360{
 361	struct packet_command cgc;
 362
 363	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 364	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 365
 366	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 367
 368	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 369}
 370
 371/* requires CD R/RW */
 372static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 373			       disc_information *di)
 374{
 375	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 376	struct packet_command cgc;
 377	int ret, buflen;
 378
 379	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 380	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 381	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 382	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 383	cgc.quiet = 1;
 384
 385	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 386	if (ret)
 387		return ret;
 388
 389	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 390	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 391	 */
 392	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 393		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 394
 395	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 396		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 397
 398	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 399	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 400	if (ret)
 401		return ret;
 402
 403	/* return actual fill size */
 404	return buflen;
 405}
 406
 407/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 408 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 409 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 410 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 411 */
 412#define ENSURE(call, bits)			\
 413do {						\
 414	if (cdo->call == NULL)			\
 415		*change_capability &= ~(bits);	\
 416} while (0)
 417
 418/*
 419 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 420 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 421 */
 422static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 423{
 424	struct packet_command cgc;
 425	char buffer[16];
 426
 427	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 428
 429	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 430	cgc.quiet = 1;
 431
 432	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 433		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 434		return 0;
 435	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 436		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 437		return 0;
 438	}
 439
 440	return 1;
 441}
 442
 443static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 444{
 445	struct packet_command cgc;
 446	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 447	unsigned char buffer[16];
 448	int ret;
 449
 450	*write = 0;
 451
 452	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 453
 454	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 455	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 456	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 457	cgc.quiet = 1;
 458
 459	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 460		return ret;
 461
 462	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 463	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 464		return 1;
 465	*write = mfd->write;
 466
 467	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 468		*write = 0;
 469		return ret;
 470	}
 471
 472	return 0;
 473}
 474
 475static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 476{
 477	struct packet_command cgc;
 478	unsigned char buffer[12];
 479	int ret;
 480
 481	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 482
 483	/*
 484	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 485	 */
 486	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 487	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 488	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 489
 490	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 491
 492	/*
 493	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 494	 */
 495	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 496	buffer[3] = 8;
 497
 498	/*
 499	 * nr_blocks field
 500	 */
 501	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 502	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 503	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 504	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 505
 506	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 507	buffer[11] = cont;
 508
 509	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 510	if (ret)
 511		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 512
 513	return ret;
 514}
 515
 516static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 517{
 518	struct packet_command cgc;
 519
 520	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 521	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 522
 523	/*
 524	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 525	 */
 526	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 527	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 528
 529	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 530
 531	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 532}
 533
 534static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 535{
 536	disc_information di;
 537	int ret;
 538
 539	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 540	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 541		return 1;
 542
 543	ret = 0;
 544	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 545		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 546		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 547	}
 548
 549	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 550		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 551
 552	return ret;
 553}
 554
 555static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 556{
 557	struct packet_command cgc;
 558	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 559	char buffer[16];
 560	int ret, offset, size;
 561
 562	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 563
 564	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 565	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 566
 567	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 568	if (ret)
 569		return ret;
 570
 571	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 572	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 573	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 574
 575	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 576	cgc.buflen = size;
 577
 578	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 579	if (ret)
 580		return ret;
 581
 582	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 583		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 584	return 0;
 585}
 586
 587int register_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 588{
 589	static char banner_printed;
 590	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 591	int *change_capability = (int *)&cdo->capability; /* hack */
 592
 593	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 594
 595	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 596		return -EINVAL;
 597	if (!banner_printed) {
 598		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 599		banner_printed = 1;
 600		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 601	}
 602
 603	ENSURE(drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 604	if (cdo->check_events == NULL && cdo->media_changed == NULL)
 605		*change_capability = ~(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC);
 606	ENSURE(tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 607	ENSURE(lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 608	ENSURE(select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 609	ENSURE(get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 610	ENSURE(get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 611	ENSURE(reset, CDC_RESET);
 612	ENSURE(generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 
 
 
 613	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 614	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 615
 616	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 617		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 618	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 619		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 620	if (lockdoor == 1)
 621		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 622	if (check_media_type == 1)
 623		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 624
 625	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 626		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 627
 628	if (cdi->disk)
 629		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 630	else
 631		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 632
 633	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 634
 635	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 636	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 637	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 638	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 639	return 0;
 640}
 641#undef ENSURE
 642
 643void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 644{
 645	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 646
 647	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 648	list_del(&cdi->list);
 649	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 650
 651	if (cdi->exit)
 652		cdi->exit(cdi);
 653
 654	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 655}
 656
 657int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 658			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 659{
 660	struct packet_command cgc;
 661	unsigned char buffer[8];
 662	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 663
 664	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 665	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 666	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 667	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 668	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 669	cgc.quiet = 1;
 670
 671	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 672		return 1;
 673
 674	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 675		return 1;
 676
 677	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 678		return 1;
 679
 680	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 681	return 0;
 682}
 683
 684static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 685			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 686{
 687	struct packet_command cgc;
 688	char buffer[24];
 689	int ret;
 690
 691	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 692
 693	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 694	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 695	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 696	cgc.quiet = 1;
 697
 698	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 699		return ret;
 700
 701	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 702	return 0;
 703}
 704
 705static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 706{
 707	struct packet_command cgc;
 708	char buffer[16];
 709	__be16 *feature_code;
 710	int ret;
 711
 712	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 713
 714	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 715	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 716	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 717	cgc.quiet = 1;
 718
 719	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 720		return ret;
 721
 722	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 723	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 724		return 0;
 725
 726	return 1;
 727}
 728
 729
 730static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 731{
 732	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 733	int ret;
 734
 735	*write = 0;
 736
 737	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 738		return ret;
 739
 740	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 741		*write = 1;
 742
 743	return 0;
 744}
 745
 746static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 747{
 748	disc_information di;
 749	int ret;
 750
 751	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 752	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 753		return -1;
 754
 755	return di.erasable;
 756}
 757
 758/*
 759 * FIXME: check RO bit
 760 */
 761static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 762{
 763	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 764
 765	/*
 766	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 767	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 768	 */
 769	if (!ret)
 770		return 1;
 771
 772	return 0;
 773}
 774
 775static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 776{
 777	disc_information di;
 778	int ret;
 779
 780	/*
 781	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 782	 */
 783	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 784		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 785		return 1;
 786	}
 787
 788	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 789	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 790		return 1;
 791
 792	if (!di.erasable)
 793		return 1;
 794
 795	/*
 796	 * mrw_status
 797	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 798	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 799	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 800	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 801	 */
 802	ret = 0;
 803	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 804	if (!di.mrw_status)
 805		ret = 1;
 806	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 807			mrw_format_restart)
 808		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 809
 810	return ret;
 811}
 812
 813static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 814{
 815	struct packet_command cgc;
 816	char buffer[255];
 817	int ret;
 818
 819	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 820	cgc.quiet = 1;
 821
 822	/*
 823	 * obtain write protect information as per
 824	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 825	 */
 826
 827	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 828	if (ret)
 829		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 830	if (ret) {
 831		cgc.buflen = 255;
 832		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 833	}
 834
 835	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 836	if (ret)
 837		return 0;
 838
 839	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 840}
 841
 842static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 843{
 844	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 845	int ret;
 846
 847	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 848		return ret;
 849
 850	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 851		return ret;
 852	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 853		ret = !rfd.curr;
 854
 855	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 856	return ret;
 857}
 858
 859static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 860{
 861	struct packet_command cgc;
 862	char buffer[32];
 863	int ret, mmc3_profile;
 864
 865	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 866
 867	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 868	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 869	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 870	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 871	cgc.quiet = 1;
 872
 873	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 874		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 875	else
 876		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 877
 878	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 879}
 880
 881static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 882{
 883	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 884	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 885	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 886	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 887		return 0;
 888	default:
 889		return 1;
 890	}
 891}
 892
 893/*
 894 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 895 */
 896static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 897{
 898	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 899	int ret = 1;
 900
 901	mrw = 0;
 902	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 903		mrw = 1;
 904
 905	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 906		ram_write = 1;
 907	else
 908		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 909	
 910	if (mrw)
 911		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 912	else
 913		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 914
 915	if (mrw_write)
 916		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 917	else
 918		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 919
 920	if (ram_write)
 921		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 922	else
 923		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 924
 925	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 926		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 927	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 928		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 929 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 930 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 931 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 932	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 933		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 934	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 935		ret = 0;
 936
 937	return ret;
 938}
 939
 940static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 941{
 942	struct packet_command cgc;
 943
 944	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 945		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 946		return;
 947	}
 948
 949	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 950		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 951		return;
 952	}
 953
 954	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 955
 956	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 957	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 958	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 959	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 960
 961	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 962	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 963	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 964	cgc.quiet = 1;
 965	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 966
 967	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 968	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 969	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 970	cgc.quiet = 1;
 971	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 972	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 973
 974	cdi->media_written = 0;
 975}
 976
 977static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 978{
 979#if 0
 980	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 981#else
 982	return 0;
 983#endif
 984}
 985
 986/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 987static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 988{
 989	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 990	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 991	int ret, i;
 992	tracks->data = 0;
 993	tracks->audio = 0;
 994	tracks->cdi = 0;
 995	tracks->xa = 0;
 996	tracks->error = 0;
 997	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 998	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
 999	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1000	if (ret) {
1001		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1002			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1003		else
1004			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1005		return;
1006	}
1007	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1008	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1009	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1010		entry.cdte_track = i;
1011		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1012			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1013			return;
1014		}
1015		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1016			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1017				tracks->cdi++;
1018			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1019				tracks->xa++;
1020			else
1021				tracks->data++;
1022		} else {
1023			tracks->audio++;
1024		}
1025		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1026		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1027	}
1028	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1029	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1030	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1031}
1032
1033static
1034int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1035{
1036	int ret;
1037	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1038	tracktype tracks;
1039	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1040	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1041	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1042	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1043		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1044		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1045		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1046			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1047			/* can/may i close it? */
1048			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1049			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1050				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1051				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1052				if (ret) {
1053					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1054					/* Ignore the error from the low
1055					level driver.  We don't care why it
1056					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1057					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1058					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1059					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1060					goto clean_up_and_return;
1061				}
1062			} else {
1063				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1064				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1065				goto clean_up_and_return;
1066			}
1067			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1068			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1069			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1070				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1071				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1072				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1073				goto clean_up_and_return;
1074			}
1075			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1076		}
1077		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1078		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1079		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1080			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1081			goto clean_up_and_return;
1082		}
1083	}
1084	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1085	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1086		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1087		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1088		goto clean_up_and_return;
1089	}
1090	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1091	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1092	if (tracks.data==0) {
1093		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1094		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1095		       is the default case! */
1096		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1097		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1098			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1099		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1100		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1101		}
1102		else {
1103		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1104		}
1105	}
1106
1107	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1108
1109	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1110	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1111	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1112	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1113	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1114	   this somehow fails... */
1115	if (ret) {
1116		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1117		goto clean_up_and_return;
1118	}
1119	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1120			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1121			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1122	}
1123	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1124	return ret;
1125
1126	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1127	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1128	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1129	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1130	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1131clean_up_and_return:
1132	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1133	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1134			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1135			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1136	}
1137	return ret;
1138}
1139
1140/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1141 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1142 * integrity checks are performed.
1143 *
1144 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1145 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1146 * this way.
1147 */
1148int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1149	       fmode_t mode)
1150{
1151	int ret;
1152
1153	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1154
1155	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1156	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1157	cdi->use_count++;
1158	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1159		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1160	} else {
1161		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1162		if (ret)
1163			goto err;
1164		cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
 
1165		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1166			ret = -EROFS;
1167			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1168				goto err_release;
1169			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1170				goto err_release;
1171			ret = 0;
1172			cdi->media_written = 0;
1173		}
1174	}
1175
1176	if (ret)
1177		goto err;
1178
1179	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1180	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1181	return 0;
1182err_release:
1183	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1184		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1185		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1186	}
1187	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1188err:
1189	cdi->use_count--;
1190	return ret;
1191}
1192
1193/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1194   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1195*/
1196static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1197				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1198{
1199        int ret;
1200	tracktype tracks;
1201	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1202	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1203		return 0;
1204	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1205		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1206		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1207		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1208			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1209			/* can/may i close it? */
1210			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1211			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1212				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1213				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1214				if (ret) {
1215					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1216					/* Ignore the error from the low
1217					level driver.  We don't care why it
1218					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1219					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1220					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1221					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1222				}
1223			} else {
1224				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1225				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1226			}
1227			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1228			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1229			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1230				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1231				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1232			}	
1233			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1234				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1235				return -EIO;
1236			}	
1237			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1238		}	
1239	}
1240	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1241	if (tracks.error) 
1242		return(tracks.error);
1243
1244	if (tracks.audio==0)
1245		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1246
1247	return 0;
1248}
1249
1250void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1251{
1252	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1253	int opened_for_data;
1254
1255	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1256
1257	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1258		cdi->use_count--;
1259
1260	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1261		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1262		       cdi->name);
1263		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1264
1265		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1266			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1267			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1268		}
1269	}
1270
1271	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1272		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1273
1274	/*
1275	 * flush cache on last write release
1276	 */
1277	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1278		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1279
1280	cdo->release(cdi);
1281	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1282		if (opened_for_data &&
1283		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1284			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1285	}
1286}
1287
1288static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1289				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1290{
1291	struct packet_command cgc;
1292	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1293	int length;
1294
1295	/*
1296	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1297	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1298	 * command below
1299	 */
1300	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1301		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1302		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1303		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1304			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1305			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1306		}
1307		return 0;
1308	}
1309
1310	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1311		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1312
1313	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1314	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1315	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1316	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1317	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1318}
1319
1320static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1321{
1322	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1323	int ret;
1324
1325	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1326	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1327		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1328	
1329	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1330	if (!info)
1331		return -ENOMEM;
1332
1333	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1334		goto out_free;
1335
1336	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1337		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1338	else
1339		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1340
1341out_free:
1342	kfree(info);
1343	return ret;
1344}
1345
1346/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1347 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1348 */
1349int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1350{
1351	int status;
1352	int nslots = 1;
1353	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1354
1355	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1356	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1357	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1358
1359	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1360	if (!info)
1361		return -ENOMEM;
1362
1363	if ((status = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)) == 0)
1364		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1365
1366	kfree(info);
1367	return nslots;
1368}
1369
1370
1371/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1372static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1373{
1374	struct packet_command cgc;
1375
1376	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1377	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1378		return 0;
1379
1380	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1381	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1382	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1383	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1384	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1385
1386	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1387	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1388	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1389	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1390		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1391		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1392		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1393		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1394	}
1395
1396	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1397}
1398
1399static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1400{
1401	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1402	int curslot;
1403	int ret;
1404
1405	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1406	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1407		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1408
1409	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1410		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
1411	else
1412		cdi->ops->media_changed(cdi, slot);
1413
1414	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1415		/* set media changed bits, on both queues */
1416		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1417		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1418	}
1419
1420	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1421	if (!info)
1422		return -ENOMEM;
1423
1424	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1425		kfree(info);
1426		return ret;
1427	}
1428
1429	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1430	kfree(info);
1431
1432	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1433		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1434	    		return curslot;
1435		} else {
1436			return -EBUSY;
1437		}
1438	}
1439
1440	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1441	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1442	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1443	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1444	try and load it. */
1445	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1446		slot = curslot;
1447
1448	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1449	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1450	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1451		return ret;
1452
1453	return slot;
1454}
1455
1456/*
1457 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1458 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1459 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1460 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1461 * path.
1462 *
1463 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1464 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1465 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1466 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1467 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1468 * at this point.
1469 */
1470static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1471				unsigned int clearing)
1472{
1473	unsigned int events;
1474
1475	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1476	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1477	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1478}
1479
1480unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1481				unsigned int clearing)
1482{
1483	unsigned int events;
1484
1485	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1486	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1487	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1488	return events;
1489}
1490EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1491
1492/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1493 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1494 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1495 * see a medium change once.
1496 */
1497
1498static
1499int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1500{
1501	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1502	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1503	bool changed;
1504
1505	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1506		return ret;
1507
1508	/* changed since last call? */
1509	if (cdi->ops->check_events) {
1510		BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1511		cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1512		changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1513		cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
1514	} else
1515		changed = cdi->ops->media_changed(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1516
1517	if (changed) {
1518		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;    /* set bit on both queues */
1519		ret |= 1;
1520		cdi->media_written = 0;
1521	}
1522
1523	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1524	return ret;
1525}
1526
1527int cdrom_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1528{
1529	/* This talks to the VFS, which doesn't like errors - just 1 or 0.  
1530	 * Returning "0" is always safe (media hasn't been changed). Do that 
1531	 * if the low-level cdrom driver dosn't support media changed. */ 
1532	if (cdi == NULL || cdi->ops->media_changed == NULL)
1533		return 0;
1534	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1535		return 0;
1536	return media_changed(cdi, 0);
1537}
1538
1539/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1540   following format convention:
1541
1542   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1543   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1544
1545   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1546   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1547
1548   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1549   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1550   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1551   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1552   meaningful format indicated above.
1553 */
1554
1555static
1556void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1557		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1558{
1559	if (*curr == requested)
1560		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1561	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1562		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1563			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1564	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1565		int lba = addr->lba;
1566		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1567		lba /= 75;
1568		lba += 2;
1569		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1570		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1571	}
1572	*curr = requested;
1573}
1574
1575void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1576			int type)
1577{
1578	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1579	if (buf)
1580		memset(buf, 0, len);
1581	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1582	cgc->buflen = len;
1583	cgc->data_direction = type;
1584	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1585}
1586
1587/* DVD handling */
1588
1589#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1590#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1591
1592static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1593{
1594	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1595	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1596	switch (type) {
1597		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1598			cgc->buflen = 8;
1599			break;
1600		}
1601		case 1: {
1602			cgc->buflen = 16;
1603			break;
1604		}
1605		case 2: case 4: {
1606			cgc->buflen = 12;
1607			break;
1608		}
1609	}
1610	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1611	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1612}
1613
1614static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1615{
1616	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1617	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1618	switch (type) {
1619		case 1: {
1620			cgc->buflen = 16;
1621			break;
1622		}
1623		case 3: {
1624			cgc->buflen = 12;
1625			break;
1626		}
1627		case 6: {
1628			cgc->buflen = 8;
1629			break;
1630		}
1631	}
1632	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1633	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1634}
1635
1636static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1637{
1638	int ret;
1639	u_char buf[20];
1640	struct packet_command cgc;
1641	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1642	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1643
1644	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1645	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1646
1647	switch (ai->type) {
1648	/* LU data send */
1649	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1650		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1651		cgc.quiet = 1;
1652		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1653
1654		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1655			return ret;
1656
1657		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1658		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1659		break;
1660
1661	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1662		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1663		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1664
1665		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1666			return ret;
1667
1668		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1669		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1670		break;
1671
1672	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1673		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1674		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1675
1676		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1677			return ret;
1678
1679		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1680		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1681		break;
1682
1683	/* Post-auth key */
1684	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1685		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1686		cgc.quiet = 1;
1687		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1688		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1689		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1690		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1691		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1692
1693		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1694			return ret;
1695
1696		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1697		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1698		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1699		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1700		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1701		break;
1702
1703	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1704		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1705		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1706		
1707		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1708			return ret;
1709
1710		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1711		break;
1712
1713	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1714	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1715		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1716		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1717		buf[1] = 0xe;
1718		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1719
1720		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1721			return ret;
1722
1723		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1724		break;
1725
1726	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1727		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1728		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1729		buf[1] = 0xa;
1730		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1731
1732		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1733			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1734			return ret;
1735		}
1736		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1737		break;
1738
1739	/* Misc */
1740	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1741		cgc.quiet = 1;
1742		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1743		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1744		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1745			return ret;
1746		break;
1747
1748	/* Get region settings */
1749	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1750		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1751		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1752		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1753		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1754
1755		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1756			return ret;
1757
1758		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1759		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1760		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1761		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1762		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1763		break;
1764
1765	/* Set region settings */
1766	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1767		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1768		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1769		buf[1] = 6;
1770		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1771
1772		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1773			return ret;
1774		break;
1775
1776	default:
1777		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1778		return -ENOTTY;
1779	}
1780
1781	return 0;
1782}
1783
1784static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1785				struct packet_command *cgc)
1786{
1787	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1788	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1789	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1790	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1791
1792	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1793		return -EINVAL;
1794
1795	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1796	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1797	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1798	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1799	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1800
1801	/*
1802	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1803	 */
1804	cgc->quiet = 1;
1805
1806	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1807	if (ret)
1808		return ret;
1809
1810	base = &buf[4];
1811	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1812
1813	/*
1814	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1815	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1816	 */
1817	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1818	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1819	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1820	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1821	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1822	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1823	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1824	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1825	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1826	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1827	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1828	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1829	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1830	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1831
1832	return 0;
1833}
1834
1835static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1836				struct packet_command *cgc)
1837{
1838	int ret;
1839	u_char buf[8];
1840	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1841
1842	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1843	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1844	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1845	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1846	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1847	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1848
1849	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1850	if (ret)
1851		return ret;
1852
1853	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1854	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1855
1856	return 0;
1857}
1858
1859static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1860				struct packet_command *cgc)
1861{
1862	int ret, size;
1863	u_char *buf;
1864	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1865
1866	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1867
1868	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1869	if (!buf)
1870		return -ENOMEM;
1871
1872	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1873	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1874	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1875	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1876	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1877	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1878
1879	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1880	if (!ret)
1881		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1882
1883	kfree(buf);
1884	return ret;
1885}
1886
1887static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1888			struct packet_command *cgc)
1889{
1890	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1891	u_char *buf;
1892	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1893
1894	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1895	if (!buf)
1896		return -ENOMEM;
1897
1898	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1899	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1900	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1901	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1902
1903	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1904	if (ret)
1905		goto out;
1906
1907	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1908	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1909		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1910		       s->bca.len);
1911		ret = -EIO;
1912		goto out;
1913	}
1914	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1915	ret = 0;
1916out:
1917	kfree(buf);
1918	return ret;
1919}
1920
1921static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1922				struct packet_command *cgc)
1923{
1924	int ret = 0, size;
1925	u_char *buf;
1926	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1927
1928	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1929
1930	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1931	if (!buf)
1932		return -ENOMEM;
1933
1934	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1935	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1936	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1937	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1938	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1939
1940	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1941	if (ret)
1942		goto out;
1943
1944	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1945	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1946		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1947		       s->manufact.len);
1948		ret = -EIO;
1949	} else {
1950		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1951			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1952			       s->manufact.len);
1953			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1954		}
1955		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1956	}
1957
1958out:
1959	kfree(buf);
1960	return ret;
1961}
1962
1963static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1964				struct packet_command *cgc)
1965{
1966	switch (s->type) {
1967	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1968		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1969
1970	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1971		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1972
1973	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1974		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1975
1976	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1977		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1978
1979	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1980		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1981		
1982	default:
1983		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1984		       s->type);
1985		return -EINVAL;
1986	}
1987}
1988
1989int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1990		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1991		     int page_code, int page_control)
1992{
1993	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1994
1995	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1996
1997	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1998	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1999	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2000	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2001	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2002	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2003}
2004
2005int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2006		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2007{
2008	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2009
2010	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2011	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2012	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2013	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2014	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2015	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2016	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2017	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2018}
2019
2020static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2021				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2022{
2023	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2024	struct packet_command cgc;
2025	char buffer[32];
2026	int ret;
2027
2028	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2029	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2030	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2031	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2032	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2033	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2034
2035	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2036		return ret;
2037
2038	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2039	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2040	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2041	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2042
2043	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2044		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2045						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2046						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2047						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2048		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2049						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2050						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2051						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2052	} else {
2053		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2054		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2055		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2056		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2057		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2058		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2059	}
2060
2061	return 0;
2062}
2063
2064/*
2065 * Specific READ_10 interface
2066 */
2067static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2068			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2069			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2070{
2071	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2072
2073	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2074	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2075	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2076	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2077	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2078	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2079	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2080	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2081	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2082	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2083	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2084}
2085
2086/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2087static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2088			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2089			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2090{
2091	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2092
2093	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2094	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2095	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2096	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2097	/* starting address */
2098	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2099	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2100	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2101	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2102	/* number of blocks */
2103	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2104	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2105	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2106	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2107	
2108	/* set the header info returned */
2109	switch (blksize) {
2110	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2111	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2112	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2113	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2114	}
2115	
2116	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2117}
2118
2119static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2120			       int lba, int nframes)
2121{
2122	struct packet_command cgc;
2123	int ret = 0;
2124	int nr;
2125
2126	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2127
2128	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2129
2130	/*
2131	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2132	 */
2133	nr = nframes;
2134	do {
2135		cgc.buffer = kmalloc(CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2136		if (cgc.buffer)
2137			break;
2138
2139		nr >>= 1;
2140	} while (nr);
2141
2142	if (!nr)
2143		return -ENOMEM;
2144
2145	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2146	while (nframes > 0) {
2147		if (nr > nframes)
2148			nr = nframes;
2149
2150		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2151		if (ret)
2152			break;
2153		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2154			ret = -EFAULT;
2155			break;
2156		}
2157		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2158		nframes -= nr;
2159		lba += nr;
2160	}
2161	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2162	return ret;
2163}
2164
2165static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2166			       int lba, int nframes)
2167{
2168	struct request_queue *q = cdi->disk->queue;
2169	struct request *rq;
2170	struct scsi_request *req;
2171	struct bio *bio;
2172	unsigned int len;
2173	int nr, ret = 0;
2174
2175	if (!q)
2176		return -ENXIO;
2177
2178	if (!blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q)) {
2179		WARN_ONCE(true,
2180			  "Attempt read CDDA info through a non-SCSI queue\n");
2181		return -EINVAL;
2182	}
2183
2184	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2185
2186	while (nframes) {
2187		nr = nframes;
2188		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2189			nr = 1;
2190		if (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW > (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9))
2191			nr = (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2192
2193		len = nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2194
2195		rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, GFP_KERNEL);
2196		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
2197			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
2198			break;
2199		}
2200		req = scsi_req(rq);
2201
2202		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, ubuf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
2203		if (ret) {
2204			blk_put_request(rq);
2205			break;
2206		}
2207
2208		req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2209		req->cmd[1] = 1 << 2;
2210		req->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2211		req->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2212		req->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2213		req->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2214		req->cmd[6] = (nr >> 16) & 0xff;
2215		req->cmd[7] = (nr >>  8) & 0xff;
2216		req->cmd[8] = nr & 0xff;
2217		req->cmd[9] = 0xf8;
2218
2219		req->cmd_len = 12;
2220		rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
2221		bio = rq->bio;
2222
2223		blk_execute_rq(q, cdi->disk, rq, 0);
2224		if (scsi_req(rq)->result) {
2225			struct request_sense *s = req->sense;
 
2226			ret = -EIO;
2227			cdi->last_sense = s->sense_key;
 
 
2228		}
2229
2230		if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio))
2231			ret = -EFAULT;
2232		blk_put_request(rq);
2233
2234		if (ret)
2235			break;
2236
2237		nframes -= nr;
2238		lba += nr;
2239		ubuf += len;
2240	}
2241
2242	return ret;
2243}
2244
2245static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2246			   int lba, int nframes)
2247{
2248	int ret;
2249
2250	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2251		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2252
2253retry:
2254	/*
2255	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2256	 */
2257	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2258	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2259		return ret;
2260
2261	/*
2262	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2263	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2264	 */
2265	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2266		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2267		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2268		goto retry;
2269	}
2270
2271	/*
2272	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2273	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2274	 * problems, not for any error
2275	 */
2276	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2277		return ret;
2278
2279	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2280	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2281	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2282}
2283
2284static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2285		void __user *argp)
2286{
2287	struct cdrom_multisession ms_info;
2288	u8 requested_format;
2289	int ret;
2290
2291	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2292
2293	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2294		return -ENOSYS;
2295
2296	if (copy_from_user(&ms_info, argp, sizeof(ms_info)))
2297		return -EFAULT;
2298
2299	requested_format = ms_info.addr_format;
2300	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2301		return -EINVAL;
2302	ms_info.addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2303
2304	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, &ms_info);
 
 
 
 
2305	if (ret)
2306		return ret;
2307
2308	sanitize_format(&ms_info.addr, &ms_info.addr_format, requested_format);
2309
2310	if (copy_to_user(argp, &ms_info, sizeof(ms_info)))
2311		return -EFAULT;
2312
2313	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2314	return 0;
2315}
2316
2317static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2318{
2319	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2320
2321	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2322		return -ENOSYS;
2323	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2324		return -EBUSY;
2325	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2326		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2327		if (ret)
2328			return ret;
2329	}
2330
2331	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2332}
2333
2334static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2335{
2336	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2337
2338	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2339		return -ENOSYS;
2340	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2341}
2342
2343static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2344		unsigned long arg)
2345{
2346	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2347
2348	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2349		return -ENOSYS;
2350	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2351		return -EBUSY;
2352
2353	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2354	if (arg)
2355		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2356	return 0;
2357}
2358
2359static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2360		unsigned long arg)
2361{
2362	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2363	int ret;
2364
2365	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2366
2367	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2368		return -ENOSYS;
2369
2370	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2371	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2372		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2373
2374	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2375		return -EINVAL;
2376
2377	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2378	if (!info)
2379		return -ENOMEM;
2380
2381	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2382	if (!ret)
2383		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2384	kfree(info);
2385	return ret;
2386}
2387
2388static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2389		unsigned long arg)
2390{
2391	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2392
2393	/*
2394	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2395	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2396	 */
2397	switch (arg) {
2398	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2399	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2400		break;
2401	case CDO_LOCK:
2402		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2403			return -ENOSYS;
2404		break;
2405	case 0:
2406		return cdi->options;
2407	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2408	default:
2409		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2410			return -ENOSYS;
2411	}
2412	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2413	return cdi->options;
2414}
2415
2416static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2417		unsigned long arg)
2418{
2419	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2420
2421	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2422	return cdi->options;
2423}
2424
2425static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2426		unsigned long arg)
2427{
2428	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2429
2430	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2431		return -ENOSYS;
2432	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2433}
2434
2435static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2436		unsigned long arg)
2437{
2438	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2439
2440	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2441		return -ENOSYS;
2442
2443	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2444		if ((int)arg >= cdi->capacity)
2445			return -EINVAL;
2446	}
2447
2448	/*
2449	 * ->select_disc is a hook to allow a driver-specific way of
2450	 * seleting disc.  However, since there is no equivalent hook for
2451	 * cdrom_slot_status this may not actually be useful...
2452	 */
2453	if (cdi->ops->select_disc)
2454		return cdi->ops->select_disc(cdi, arg);
2455
2456	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2457	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2458}
2459
2460static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2461		struct block_device *bdev)
2462{
2463	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2464
2465	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2466		return -EACCES;
2467	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2468		return -ENOSYS;
2469	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2470	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2471}
2472
2473static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2474		unsigned long arg)
2475{
2476	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2477
2478	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2479		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2480
2481	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2482
2483	/*
2484	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2485	 * root to do so.
2486	 */
2487	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2488		return -EBUSY;
2489	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2490}
2491
2492static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2493		unsigned long arg)
2494{
2495	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2496
2497	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2498		return -EACCES;
2499	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2500	return debug;
2501}
2502
2503static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2504{
2505	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2506	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2507}
2508
2509/*
2510 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2511 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2512 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2513 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2514 */
2515static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2516		void __user *argp)
2517{
2518	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2519	int ret;
2520
2521	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2522
2523	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2524		return -ENOSYS;
2525	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2526	if (ret)
2527		return ret;
2528
2529	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2530		return -EFAULT;
2531	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2532	return 0;
2533}
2534
2535static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2536		unsigned long arg)
2537{
2538	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2539
2540	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2541		return -ENOSYS;
2542	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2543	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2544		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2545	if (((int)arg >= cdi->capacity))
2546		return -EINVAL;
2547	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2548}
2549
2550/*
2551 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2552 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2553 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2554 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2555 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2556 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2557 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2558 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2559 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2560 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2561 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2562 *
2563 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2564 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2565 *					---david
2566 */
2567static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2568{
2569	tracktype tracks;
2570
2571	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2572
2573	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2574	if (tracks.error)
2575		return tracks.error;
2576
2577	/* Policy mode on */
2578	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2579		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2580			return CDS_AUDIO;
2581		else
2582			return CDS_MIXED;
2583	}
2584
2585	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2586		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2587	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2588		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2589	if (tracks.data > 0)
2590		return CDS_DATA_1;
2591	/* Policy mode off */
2592
2593	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2594	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2595}
2596
2597static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2598{
2599	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2600	return cdi->capacity;
2601}
2602
2603static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2604		void __user *argp)
2605{
2606	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2607	u8 requested, back;
2608	int ret;
2609
2610	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2611
2612	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2613		return -EFAULT;
2614
2615	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2616	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2617		return -EINVAL;
2618	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2619
2620	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2621	if (ret)
2622		return ret;
2623
2624	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2625	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2626	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2627
2628	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2629		return -EFAULT;
2630	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2631	return 0;
2632}
2633
2634static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2635		void __user *argp)
2636{
2637	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2638	int ret;
2639
2640	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2641
2642	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2643		return -EFAULT;
2644
2645	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2646	if (ret)
2647		return ret;
2648
2649	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2650		return -EFAULT;
2651	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2652	return 0;
2653}
2654
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2655static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2656		void __user *argp)
2657{
2658	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
2659	u8 requested_format;
2660	int ret;
2661
2662	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCENTRY\n"); */
2663
2664	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2665		return -EFAULT;
2666
2667	requested_format = entry.cdte_format;
2668	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2669		return -EINVAL;
2670	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2671	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2672	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry);
2673	if (ret)
2674		return ret;
2675	sanitize_format(&entry.cdte_addr, &entry.cdte_format, requested_format);
2676
2677	if (copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
2678		return -EFAULT;
2679	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCENTRY successful\n"); */
2680	return 0;
2681}
2682
2683static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2684		void __user *argp)
2685{
2686	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2687
2688	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2689
2690	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2691		return -ENOSYS;
2692	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2693		return -EFAULT;
2694	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2695}
2696
2697static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2698		void __user *argp)
2699{
2700	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2701	int ret;
2702
2703	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2704
2705	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2706		return -ENOSYS;
2707	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2708		return -EFAULT;
2709
2710	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2711	if (ret)
2712		return ret;
2713	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2714}
2715static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2716		void __user *argp)
2717{
2718	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2719
2720	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2721
2722	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2723		return -ENOSYS;
2724	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2725		return -EFAULT;
2726	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2727}
2728
2729static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2730		void __user *argp)
2731{
2732	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2733	int ret;
2734
2735	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2736
2737	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2738		return -ENOSYS;
2739
2740	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2741	if (ret)
2742		return ret;
2743
2744	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2745		return -EFAULT;
2746	return 0;
2747}
2748
2749static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2750		unsigned int cmd)
2751{
2752	int ret;
2753
2754	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2755
2756	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2757		return -ENOSYS;
2758	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2759	if (ret)
2760		return ret;
2761	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2762}
2763
2764/*
2765 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2766 * reads
2767 */
2768static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2769{
2770	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2771	struct packet_command cgc;
2772	struct modesel_head mh;
2773
2774	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2775	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2776	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2777	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2778
2779	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2780	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2781	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2782	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2783	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2784	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2785	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2786	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2787	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2788	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2789
2790	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2791}
2792
2793static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2794				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2795{
2796	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2797	struct packet_command cgc;
2798	int ret, buflen;
2799
2800	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2801	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2802	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2803	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2804	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2805	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2806	cgc.quiet = 1;
2807
2808	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2809	if (ret)
2810		return ret;
2811
2812	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2813		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2814
2815	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2816		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2817
2818	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2819	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2820	if (ret)
2821		return ret;
2822
2823	/* return actual fill size */
2824	return buflen;
2825}
2826
2827/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2828   file system. */
2829int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2830{
2831	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2832	disc_information di;
2833	track_information ti;
2834	__u32 last_track;
2835	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2836
2837	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2838		goto use_toc;
2839
2840	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2841	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2842			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2843		goto use_toc;
2844
2845	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2846	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2847	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2848	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2849		goto use_toc;
2850
2851	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2852	if (ti.blank) {
2853		if (last_track == 1)
2854			goto use_toc;
2855		last_track--;
2856		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2857	}
2858
2859	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2860				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2861		goto use_toc;
2862
2863	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2864	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2865				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2866		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2867	} else {
2868		/* make it up instead */
2869		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2870				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2871		if (ti.free_blocks)
2872			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2873	}
2874	return 0;
2875
2876	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2877	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2878	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2879	   the toc contents. */
2880use_toc:
 
 
 
2881	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2882	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2883	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2884		return ret;
2885	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2886	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2887	return 0;
2888}
2889
2890/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2891static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2892				   long *next_writable)
2893{
2894	disc_information di;
2895	track_information ti;
2896	__u16 last_track;
2897	int ret, ti_size;
2898
2899	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2900		goto use_last_written;
2901
2902	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2903	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2904				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2905		goto use_last_written;
2906
2907	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2908	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2909	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2910	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2911		goto use_last_written;
2912
2913	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2914	if (ti.blank) {
2915		if (last_track == 1)
2916			goto use_last_written;
2917		last_track--;
2918		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2919		if (ti_size < 0)
2920			goto use_last_written;
2921	}
2922
2923	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2924	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2925				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2926		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2927		return 0;
2928	}
2929
2930use_last_written:
2931	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2932	if (ret) {
2933		*next_writable = 0;
2934		return ret;
2935	} else {
2936		*next_writable += 7;
2937		return 0;
2938	}
2939}
2940
2941static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2942					      void __user *arg,
2943					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2944					      int cmd)
2945{
2946	struct request_sense sense;
2947	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2948	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2949	int ret;
2950
2951	switch (cmd) {
2952	case CDROMREADRAW:
2953		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2954		break;
2955	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2956		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2957		format = 2;
2958		break;
2959	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2960		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2961		break;
2962	}
2963	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2964		return -EFAULT;
2965	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2966	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2967	if (lba < 0)
2968		return -EINVAL;
2969
2970	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2971	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2972		return -ENOMEM;
2973
2974	memset(&sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
2975	cgc->sense = &sense;
2976	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2977	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2978	if (ret && sense.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2979	    sense.asc == 0x20 &&
2980	    sense.ascq == 0x00) {
2981		/*
2982		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2983		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2984		 */
2985		/* FIXME: switch back again... */
2986		ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2987		if (ret)
2988			goto out;
2989		cgc->sense = NULL;
2990		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
2991		ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2992	}
2993	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
2994		ret = -EFAULT;
2995out:
2996	kfree(cgc->buffer);
2997	return ret;
2998}
2999
3000static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3001					       void __user *arg)
3002{
3003	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
3004	int lba;
3005
3006	if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3007			   sizeof(ra)))
3008		return -EFAULT;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3009
3010	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3011		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3012				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3013				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3014	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3015		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3016	else
3017		return -EINVAL;
3018
3019	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3020	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3021		return -EINVAL;
3022
3023	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3024}
3025
3026static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3027					       void __user *arg)
3028{
3029	int ret;
3030	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3031	u_char requested, back;
3032	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3033		return -EFAULT;
3034	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3035	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3036	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3037		return -EINVAL;
3038
3039	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3040	if (ret)
3041		return ret;
3042	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3043	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3044	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3045	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3046		return -EFAULT;
3047	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3048	return 0;
3049}
3050
3051static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3052					     void __user *arg,
3053					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3054{
3055	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3056	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3057	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3058	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3059		return -EFAULT;
3060	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3061	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3062	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3063	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3064	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3065	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3066	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3067	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3068	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3069}
3070
3071static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3072					     void __user *arg,
3073					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3074{
3075	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3076	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3077	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3078	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3079		return -EFAULT;
3080	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3081	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3082	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3083	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3084	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3085	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3086	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3087	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3088	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3089}
3090
3091static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3092					   void __user *arg,
3093					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3094					   unsigned int cmd)
3095{
3096	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3097	unsigned char buffer[32];
3098	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3099	unsigned short offset;
3100	int ret;
3101
3102	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3103
3104	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3105			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3106		return -EFAULT;
3107
3108	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3109	cgc->buflen = 24;
3110	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3111	if (ret)
3112		return ret;
3113		
3114	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3115	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3116	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3117	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3118	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3119
3120	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3121		return -E2BIG;
3122
3123	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3124		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3125		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3126				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3127		if (ret)
3128			return ret;
3129	}
3130
3131	/* sanity check */
3132	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3133	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3134		return -EINVAL;
3135
3136	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3137	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3138	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3139		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3140		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3141		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3142		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3143		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3144				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3145			return -EFAULT;
3146		return 0;
3147	}
3148		
3149	/* get the volume mask */
3150	cgc->buffer = mask;
3151	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3152	if (ret)
3153		return ret;
3154
3155	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3156	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3157	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3158	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3159
3160	/* set volume */
3161	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3162	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3163	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3164}
3165
3166static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3167					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3168					       int cmd)
3169{
3170	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3171	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3172	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3173	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3174	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3175	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3176	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3177}
3178
3179static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3180						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3181						 int cmd)
3182{
3183	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3184	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3185	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3186	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3187	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3188	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3189}
3190
3191static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3192					      void __user *arg,
3193					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3194{
3195	int ret;
3196	dvd_struct *s;
3197	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3198
3199	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3200		return -ENOSYS;
3201
3202	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3203	if (IS_ERR(s))
3204		return PTR_ERR(s);
3205
3206	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3207
3208	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3209	if (ret)
3210		goto out;
3211
3212	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3213		ret = -EFAULT;
3214out:
3215	kfree(s);
3216	return ret;
3217}
3218
3219static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3220				       void __user *arg)
3221{
3222	int ret;
3223	dvd_authinfo ai;
3224	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3225		return -ENOSYS;
3226	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3227	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3228		return -EFAULT;
3229	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3230	if (ret)
3231		return ret;
3232	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3233		return -EFAULT;
3234	return 0;
3235}
3236
3237static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3238						  void __user *arg)
3239{
3240	int ret;
3241	long next = 0;
3242	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3243	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3244	if (ret)
3245		return ret;
3246	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3247		return -EFAULT;
3248	return 0;
3249}
3250
3251static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3252						 void __user *arg)
3253{
3254	int ret;
3255	long last = 0;
3256	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3257	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3258	if (ret)
3259		return ret;
3260	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &last, sizeof(last)))
3261		return -EFAULT;
3262	return 0;
 
3263}
3264
3265static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3266		     unsigned long arg)
3267{
3268	struct packet_command cgc;
3269	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3270
3271	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3272
3273	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3274	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3275	switch (cmd) {
3276	case CDROMREADRAW:
3277	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3278	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3279		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3280	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3281		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3282	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3283		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3284	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3285		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3286	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3287		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3288	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3289	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3290		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3291	case CDROMSTART:
3292	case CDROMSTOP:
3293		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3294	case CDROMPAUSE:
3295	case CDROMRESUME:
3296		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3297	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3298		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3299	case DVD_AUTH:
3300		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3301	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3302		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3303	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3304		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3305	}
3306
3307	return -ENOTTY;
3308}
3309
3310/*
3311 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3312 * these days.
3313 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3314 */
3315int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3316		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3317{
3318	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3319	int ret;
3320
3321	/*
3322	 * Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.
3323	 */
3324	ret = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
3325	if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3326		return ret;
3327
3328	switch (cmd) {
3329	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3330		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3331	case CDROMEJECT:
3332		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3333	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3334		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3335	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3336		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3337	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3338		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
3339	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3340		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3341	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3342		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3343	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3344		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3345	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3346		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3347	case CDROMRESET:
3348		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3349	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3350		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3351	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3352		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3353	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3354		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3355	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3356		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3357	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3358		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3359	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3360		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3361	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3362		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3363	}
3364
3365	/*
3366	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3367	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3368	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3369	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3370	 */
3371	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3372		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3373		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3374			return ret;
3375	}
3376
3377	/*
3378	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3379	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3380	 * the drive.
3381	 */
3382	switch (cmd) {
3383	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3384		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3385	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3386		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3387	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3388		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3389	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3390		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3391	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3392		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3393	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3394		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3395	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3396		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3397	case CDROMSTART:
3398	case CDROMSTOP:
3399	case CDROMPAUSE:
3400	case CDROMRESUME:
3401		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3402	}
3403
3404	return -ENOSYS;
3405}
3406
3407EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
3408EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
3409EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
3410EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
3411EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
3412EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
3413EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_media_changed);
3414EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
3415EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
3416EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
3417EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
3418EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
3419
3420#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3421
3422#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3423
3424static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3425	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3426	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3427	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3428	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3429	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3430	int	check;			/* check media type */
3431} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3432
3433enum cdrom_print_option {
3434	CTL_NAME,
3435	CTL_SPEED,
3436	CTL_SLOTS,
3437	CTL_CAPABILITY
3438};
3439
3440static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3441				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3442{
3443	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3444	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3445	int ret;
3446
3447	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3448	if (!ret)
3449		return 1;
3450
3451	*pos += ret;
3452
3453	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3454		switch (option) {
3455		case CTL_NAME:
3456			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3457					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3458			break;
3459		case CTL_SPEED:
3460			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3461					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3462			break;
3463		case CTL_SLOTS:
3464			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3465					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3466			break;
3467		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3468			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3469					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3470			break;
3471		default:
3472			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3473			return 1;
3474		}
3475		if (!ret)
3476			return 1;
3477		*pos += ret;
3478	}
3479
3480	return 0;
3481}
3482
3483static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3484                           void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3485{
3486	int pos;
3487	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3488	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3489	
3490	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3491		*lenp = 0;
3492		return 0;
3493	}
3494
3495	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3496
3497	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3498	
3499	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3500		goto done;
3501	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3502		goto done;
3503	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3504		goto done;
3505	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3506				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3507		goto done;
3508	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3509				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3510		goto done;
3511	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3512				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3513		goto done;
3514	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3515				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3516		goto done;
3517	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3518				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3519		goto done;
3520	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3521				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3522		goto done;
3523	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3524				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3525		goto done;
3526	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3527				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3528		goto done;
3529	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3530				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3531		goto done;
3532	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3533				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3534		goto done;
3535	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3536				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3537		goto done;
3538	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3539				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3540		goto done;
3541	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3542				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3543		goto done;
3544	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3545				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3546		goto done;
3547	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3548				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3549		goto done;
3550	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3551				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3552		goto done;
3553	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3554				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3555		goto done;
3556	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3557		goto done;
3558doit:
3559	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3560	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3561done:
3562	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3563	goto doit;
3564}
3565
3566/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3567   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3568   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3569   new registered drives will be based. */
3570static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3571{
3572	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3573
3574	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3575	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3576		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3577			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3578		else if (!autoclose)
3579			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3580		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3581			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3582		else if (!autoeject)
3583			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3584		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3585			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3586		else if (!lockdoor)
3587			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3588		if (check_media_type)
3589			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3590		else
3591			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3592	}
3593	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3594}
3595
3596static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3597				void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3598{
3599	int ret;
3600	
3601	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3602
3603	if (write) {
3604	
3605		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3606		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3607		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3608		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3609		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3610		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3611
3612		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3613		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3614		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3615		cdrom_update_settings();
3616	}
3617
3618        return ret;
3619}
3620
3621/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3622static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3623	{
3624		.procname	= "info",
3625		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3626		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3627		.mode		= 0444,
3628		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3629	},
3630	{
3631		.procname	= "autoclose",
3632		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3633		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3634		.mode		= 0644,
3635		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3636	},
3637	{
3638		.procname	= "autoeject",
3639		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3640		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3641		.mode		= 0644,
3642		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3643	},
3644	{
3645		.procname	= "debug",
3646		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3647		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3648		.mode		= 0644,
3649		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3650	},
3651	{
3652		.procname	= "lock",
3653		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3654		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3655		.mode		= 0644,
3656		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3657	},
3658	{
3659		.procname	= "check_media",
3660		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3661		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3662		.mode		= 0644,
3663		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3664	},
3665	{ }
3666};
3667
3668static struct ctl_table cdrom_cdrom_table[] = {
3669	{
3670		.procname	= "cdrom",
3671		.maxlen		= 0,
3672		.mode		= 0555,
3673		.child		= cdrom_table,
3674	},
3675	{ }
3676};
3677
3678/* Make sure that /proc/sys/dev is there */
3679static struct ctl_table cdrom_root_table[] = {
3680	{
3681		.procname	= "dev",
3682		.maxlen		= 0,
3683		.mode		= 0555,
3684		.child		= cdrom_cdrom_table,
3685	},
3686	{ }
3687};
3688static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3689
3690static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3691{
3692	static int initialized;
3693
3694	if (initialized == 1)
3695		return;
3696
3697	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(cdrom_root_table);
3698
3699	/* set the defaults */
3700	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3701	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3702	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3703	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3704	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
3705
3706	initialized = 1;
3707}
3708
3709static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3710{
3711	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3712		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3713}
3714
3715#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3716
3717static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3718{
3719}
3720
3721static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3722{
3723}
3724
3725#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3726
3727static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3728{
3729	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3730
3731	return 0;
3732}
3733
3734static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3735{
3736	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3737	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3738}
3739
3740module_init(cdrom_init);
3741module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3742MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");