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v5.9
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.rst for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
  17 To Do List:
  18 ----------------------------------
  19
  20 -- Modify sysctl/proc interface. I plan on having one directory per
  21 drive, with entries for outputing general drive information, and sysctl
  22 based tunable parameters such as whether the tray should auto-close for
  23 that drive. Suggestions (or patches) for this welcome!
  24
  25
  26 Revision History
  27 ----------------------------------
  28 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  29 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  30  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  31
  322.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  33  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  34  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  35  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  36
  37  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  38  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  39
  40  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  41  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  42  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  43  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  44  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  45
  46  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  47  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  48  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  49
  50  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  51  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  52  problem).
  53
  54  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  55  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  56
  57  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  58
  59  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  60
  612.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  62  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  63
  642.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  65  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  66  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  67  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  68  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  69
  702.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  72  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  73  this out and providing a simple fix.
  74  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  75  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  76  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  77  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  78
  79  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  80  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  81  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  82  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  83  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  84
  852.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  86  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  87  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  88  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  89  
  90  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  91  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  92  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  93  -- Added version to proc entry.
  94  
  95  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  97  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  98  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  99  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
 100  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
 101  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
 102  that bug.
 103  
 104  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 105  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
 106  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
 107  should be...
 108  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 109  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 110  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 111  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 112  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 113  
 114  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 116  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 117  
 118  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 119  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 120  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 121  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 122  
 123  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 124  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 125  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 126  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 127  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 128  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 129  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 130  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 131  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 132  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 133  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 134  and lock.
 135  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 136  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 137  -- Now default to checking media type.
 138  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 139  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 140  
 141  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 142  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 143  correctly.
 144  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 145  called :).
 146  
 147  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 149  page).
 150  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 151  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 152  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 153  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 154  interface is still the same.
 155  
 156  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 157  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 158  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 159  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 160  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 161  and exported functions.
 162  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 163  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 164  drivers are updated as well.
 165  -- Various other cleanups.
 166
 167  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 168  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 169  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 170  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 171  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 172  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 173  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 174  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 175  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 176  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 177  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 178  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 179  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 180  
 181  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 183  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 184  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 185  dvd_read_manufact.
 186  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 187  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 188  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 189
 190  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 191  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 192  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 193
 194  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 196  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 197  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 198  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 199  home now.
 200  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 201  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 202
 203  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 204  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 205  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 206  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 207  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 208  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 209  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 210  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 211  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 212  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 213  
 214  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 215  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 216  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 217  back.
 218
 219  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 221  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 222  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 223
 224  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 225  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 226  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 227
 228   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 229  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 230
 231   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 232  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 233  -- Locking fixes
 234  -- Mt Rainier support
 235  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 236
 237  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 238  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 239
 240  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 241  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 242
 243-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 246
 247#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 248#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 249
 250/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 251   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 252#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 253#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 254#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 255#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 256#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 257#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 258#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 259#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 260#define CD_DVD		0x80
 261
 262/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 263/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 264#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 265/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 266/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 267
 268#include <linux/atomic.h>
 269#include <linux/module.h>
 270#include <linux/fs.h>
 271#include <linux/major.h>
 272#include <linux/types.h>
 273#include <linux/errno.h>
 274#include <linux/kernel.h>
 275#include <linux/mm.h>
 
 276#include <linux/slab.h> 
 277#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 278#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 279#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 280#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 281#include <linux/init.h>
 282#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 283#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 284#include <linux/times.h>
 285#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 286#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
 287#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
 288
 289/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 290static bool debug;
 291/* default compatibility mode */
 292static bool autoclose=1;
 293static bool autoeject;
 294static bool lockdoor = 1;
 295/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 296static bool check_media_type;
 297/* automatically restart mrw format */
 298static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 299module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 300module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 301module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 302module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 303module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 304module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 305
 306static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 307
 308static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 309	"not mrw",
 310	"bgformat inactive",
 311	"bgformat active",
 312	"mrw complete",
 313};
 314
 315static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 316
 317#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 318#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 319do {							\
 320	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 321		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 322} while (0)
 323#else
 324#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 325do {							\
 326	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 327		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 328} while (0)
 329#endif
 330
 331/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 332   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 333#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 334
 335/*
 336 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 337 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 338 */
 339#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 340
 341/* Not-exported routines. */
 342
 343static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 344
 345static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 346
 
 
 
 
 
 
 347int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 348			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 349{
 350	if (cgc->sshdr) {
 351		cgc->sshdr->sense_key = 0x05;
 352		cgc->sshdr->asc = 0x20;
 353		cgc->sshdr->ascq = 0x00;
 354	}
 355
 356	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 357	return -EIO;
 358}
 359EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 360
 361static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 362{
 363	struct packet_command cgc;
 364
 365	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 366	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 367
 368	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 369
 370	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 371}
 372
 373/* requires CD R/RW */
 374static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 375			       disc_information *di)
 376{
 377	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 378	struct packet_command cgc;
 379	int ret, buflen;
 380
 381	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 382	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 383	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 384	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 385	cgc.quiet = 1;
 386
 387	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 388	if (ret)
 389		return ret;
 390
 391	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 392	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 393	 */
 394	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 395		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 396
 397	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 398		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 399
 400	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 401	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 402	if (ret)
 403		return ret;
 404
 405	/* return actual fill size */
 406	return buflen;
 407}
 408
 409/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 410 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 411 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 412 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 413 */
 414#define ENSURE(cdo, call, bits)					\
 415do {								\
 416	if (cdo->call == NULL)					\
 417		WARN_ON_ONCE((cdo)->capability & (bits));	\
 418} while (0)
 419
 420/*
 421 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 422 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 423 */
 424static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 425{
 426	struct packet_command cgc;
 427	char buffer[16];
 428
 429	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 430
 431	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 432	cgc.quiet = 1;
 433
 434	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 435		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 436		return 0;
 437	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 438		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 439		return 0;
 440	}
 441
 442	return 1;
 443}
 444
 445static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 446{
 447	struct packet_command cgc;
 448	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 449	unsigned char buffer[16];
 450	int ret;
 451
 452	*write = 0;
 453
 454	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 455
 456	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 457	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 458	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 459	cgc.quiet = 1;
 460
 461	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 462		return ret;
 463
 464	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 465	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 466		return 1;
 467	*write = mfd->write;
 468
 469	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 470		*write = 0;
 471		return ret;
 472	}
 473
 474	return 0;
 475}
 476
 477static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 478{
 479	struct packet_command cgc;
 480	unsigned char buffer[12];
 481	int ret;
 482
 483	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 484
 485	/*
 486	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 487	 */
 488	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 489	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 490	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 491
 492	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 493
 494	/*
 495	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 496	 */
 497	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 498	buffer[3] = 8;
 499
 500	/*
 501	 * nr_blocks field
 502	 */
 503	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 504	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 505	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 506	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 507
 508	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 509	buffer[11] = cont;
 510
 511	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 512	if (ret)
 513		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 514
 515	return ret;
 516}
 517
 518static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 519{
 520	struct packet_command cgc;
 521
 522	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 523	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 524
 525	/*
 526	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 527	 */
 528	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 529	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 530
 531	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 532
 533	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 534}
 535
 536static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 537{
 538	disc_information di;
 539	int ret;
 540
 541	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 542	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 543		return 1;
 544
 545	ret = 0;
 546	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 547		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 548		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 549	}
 550
 551	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 552		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 553
 554	return ret;
 555}
 556
 557static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 558{
 559	struct packet_command cgc;
 560	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 561	char buffer[16];
 562	int ret, offset, size;
 563
 564	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 565
 566	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 567	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 568
 569	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 570	if (ret)
 571		return ret;
 572
 573	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 574	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 575	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 576
 577	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 578	cgc.buflen = size;
 579
 580	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 581	if (ret)
 582		return ret;
 583
 584	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 585		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 586	return 0;
 587}
 588
 589int register_cdrom(struct gendisk *disk, struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 590{
 591	static char banner_printed;
 592	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 593
 594	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 595
 596	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 597		return -EINVAL;
 598	if (!banner_printed) {
 599		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 600		banner_printed = 1;
 601		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 602	}
 603
 604	cdi->disk = disk;
 605	disk->cdi = cdi;
 606
 607	ENSURE(cdo, drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 608	if (cdo->check_events == NULL)
 609		WARN_ON_ONCE(cdo->capability & (CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC));
 610	ENSURE(cdo, tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 611	ENSURE(cdo, lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 612	ENSURE(cdo, select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 613	ENSURE(cdo, get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 614	ENSURE(cdo, get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 615	ENSURE(cdo, reset, CDC_RESET);
 616	ENSURE(cdo, generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 617	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 618	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 
 619
 620	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 621		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 622	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 623		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 624	if (lockdoor == 1)
 625		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 626	if (check_media_type == 1)
 627		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 628
 629	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 630		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 631
 632	if (cdi->disk)
 633		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 634	else
 635		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 636
 637	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 638
 639	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 640	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 641	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 642	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 643	return 0;
 644}
 
 645#undef ENSURE
 646
 647void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 648{
 649	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 650
 651	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 652	list_del(&cdi->list);
 653	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 654
 655	if (cdi->exit)
 656		cdi->exit(cdi);
 657
 658	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 659}
 
 660
 661int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 662			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 663{
 664	struct packet_command cgc;
 665	unsigned char buffer[8];
 666	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 667
 668	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 669	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 670	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 671	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 672	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 673	cgc.quiet = 1;
 674
 675	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 676		return 1;
 677
 678	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 679		return 1;
 680
 681	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 682		return 1;
 683
 684	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 685	return 0;
 686}
 
 687
 688static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 689			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 690{
 691	struct packet_command cgc;
 692	char buffer[24];
 693	int ret;
 694
 695	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 696
 697	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 698	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 699	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 700	cgc.quiet = 1;
 701
 702	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 703		return ret;
 704
 705	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 706	return 0;
 707}
 708
 709static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 710{
 711	struct packet_command cgc;
 712	char buffer[16];
 713	__be16 *feature_code;
 714	int ret;
 715
 716	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 717
 718	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 719	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 720	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 721	cgc.quiet = 1;
 722
 723	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 724		return ret;
 725
 726	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 727	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 728		return 0;
 729
 730	return 1;
 731}
 732
 733
 734static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 735{
 736	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 737	int ret;
 738
 739	*write = 0;
 740
 741	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 742		return ret;
 743
 744	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 745		*write = 1;
 746
 747	return 0;
 748}
 749
 750static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 751{
 752	disc_information di;
 753	int ret;
 754
 755	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 756	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 757		return -1;
 758
 759	return di.erasable;
 760}
 761
 762/*
 763 * FIXME: check RO bit
 764 */
 765static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 766{
 767	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 768
 769	/*
 770	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 771	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 772	 */
 773	if (!ret)
 774		return 1;
 775
 776	return 0;
 777}
 778
 779static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 780{
 781	disc_information di;
 782	int ret;
 783
 784	/*
 785	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 786	 */
 787	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 788		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 789		return 1;
 790	}
 791
 792	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 793	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 794		return 1;
 795
 796	if (!di.erasable)
 797		return 1;
 798
 799	/*
 800	 * mrw_status
 801	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 802	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 803	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 804	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 805	 */
 806	ret = 0;
 807	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 808	if (!di.mrw_status)
 809		ret = 1;
 810	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 811			mrw_format_restart)
 812		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 813
 814	return ret;
 815}
 816
 817static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 818{
 819	struct packet_command cgc;
 820	char buffer[255];
 821	int ret;
 822
 823	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 824	cgc.quiet = 1;
 825
 826	/*
 827	 * obtain write protect information as per
 828	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 829	 */
 830
 831	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 832	if (ret)
 833		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 834	if (ret) {
 835		cgc.buflen = 255;
 836		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 837	}
 838
 839	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 840	if (ret)
 841		return 0;
 842
 843	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 844}
 845
 846static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 847{
 848	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 849	int ret;
 850
 851	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 852		return ret;
 853
 854	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 855		return ret;
 856	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 857		ret = !rfd.curr;
 858
 859	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 860	return ret;
 861}
 862
 863static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 864{
 865	struct packet_command cgc;
 866	char buffer[32];
 867	int ret, mmc3_profile;
 868
 869	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 870
 871	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 872	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 873	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 874	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 875	cgc.quiet = 1;
 876
 877	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 878		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 879	else
 880		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 881
 882	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 883}
 884
 885static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 886{
 887	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 888	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 889	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 890	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 891		return 0;
 892	default:
 893		return 1;
 894	}
 895}
 896
 897/*
 898 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 899 */
 900static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 901{
 902	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 903	int ret = 1;
 904
 905	mrw = 0;
 906	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 907		mrw = 1;
 908
 909	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 910		ram_write = 1;
 911	else
 912		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 913	
 914	if (mrw)
 915		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 916	else
 917		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 918
 919	if (mrw_write)
 920		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 921	else
 922		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 923
 924	if (ram_write)
 925		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 926	else
 927		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 928
 929	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 930		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 931	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 932		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 933 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 934 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 935 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 936	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 937		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 938	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 939		ret = 0;
 940
 941	return ret;
 942}
 943
 944static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 945{
 946	struct packet_command cgc;
 947
 948	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 949		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 950		return;
 951	}
 952
 953	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 954		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 955		return;
 956	}
 957
 958	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 959
 960	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 961	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 962	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 963	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 964
 965	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 966	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 967	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 968	cgc.quiet = 1;
 969	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 970
 971	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 972	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 973	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 974	cgc.quiet = 1;
 975	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 976	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 977
 978	cdi->media_written = 0;
 979}
 980
 981static int cdrom_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 982{
 983#if 0
 984	return cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 985#else
 986	return 0;
 987#endif
 988}
 989
 990/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 991static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 992{
 993	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 994	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 995	int ret, i;
 996	tracks->data = 0;
 997	tracks->audio = 0;
 998	tracks->cdi = 0;
 999	tracks->xa = 0;
1000	tracks->error = 0;
1001	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
1002
1003	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO)) {
1004		tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1005		return;
1006	}
1007
1008	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1009	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1010	if (ret) {
1011		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1012			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1013		else
1014			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1015		return;
1016	}
1017	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1018	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1019	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1020		entry.cdte_track = i;
1021		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1022			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1023			return;
1024		}
1025		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1026			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1027				tracks->cdi++;
1028			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1029				tracks->xa++;
1030			else
1031				tracks->data++;
1032		} else {
1033			tracks->audio++;
1034		}
1035		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1036		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1037	}
1038	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1039	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1040	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1041}
1042
1043static
1044int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1045{
1046	int ret;
1047	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1048	tracktype tracks;
1049	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1050	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1051	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1052	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1053		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1054		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1055		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1056			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1057			/* can/may i close it? */
1058			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1059			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1060				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1061				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1062				if (ret) {
1063					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1064					/* Ignore the error from the low
1065					level driver.  We don't care why it
1066					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1067					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1068					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1069					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1070					goto clean_up_and_return;
1071				}
1072			} else {
1073				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1074				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1075				goto clean_up_and_return;
1076			}
1077			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1078			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1079			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1080				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1081				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1082				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1083				goto clean_up_and_return;
1084			}
1085			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1086		}
1087		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1088		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1089		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1090			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1091			goto clean_up_and_return;
1092		}
1093	}
1094	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1095	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1096		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1097		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1098		goto clean_up_and_return;
1099	}
1100	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1101	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1102	if (tracks.data==0) {
1103		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1104		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1105		       is the default case! */
1106		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1107		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1108			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1109		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1110		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1111		}
1112		else {
1113		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1114		}
1115	}
1116
1117	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1118
1119	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1120	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1121	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1122	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1123	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1124	   this somehow fails... */
1125	if (ret) {
1126		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1127		goto clean_up_and_return;
1128	}
1129	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1130			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1131			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1132	}
1133	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1134	return ret;
1135
1136	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1137	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1138	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1139	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1140	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1141clean_up_and_return:
1142	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1143	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1144			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1145			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1146	}
1147	return ret;
1148}
1149
1150/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1151 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1152 * integrity checks are performed.
1153 *
1154 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1155 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1156 * this way.
1157 */
1158int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
1159	       fmode_t mode)
1160{
1161	int ret;
1162
1163	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1164
1165	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1166	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1167	cdi->use_count++;
1168	if ((mode & FMODE_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1169		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1170	} else {
1171		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1172		if (ret)
1173			goto err;
1174		if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
1175			cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
1176		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1177			ret = -EROFS;
1178			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1179				goto err_release;
1180			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1181				goto err_release;
1182			ret = 0;
1183			cdi->media_written = 0;
1184		}
 
1185	}
1186
1187	if (ret)
1188		goto err;
1189
1190	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1191	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1192	return 0;
1193err_release:
1194	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1195		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1196		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1197	}
1198	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1199err:
1200	cdi->use_count--;
1201	return ret;
1202}
 
1203
1204/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1205   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1206*/
1207static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1208				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1209{
1210        int ret;
1211	tracktype tracks;
1212	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1213	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1214		return 0;
1215	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1216		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1217		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1218		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1219			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1220			/* can/may i close it? */
1221			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1222			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1223				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1224				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1225				if (ret) {
1226					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1227					/* Ignore the error from the low
1228					level driver.  We don't care why it
1229					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1230					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1231					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1232					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1233				}
1234			} else {
1235				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1236				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1237			}
1238			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1239			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1240			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1241				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1242				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1243			}	
1244			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1245				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1246				return -EIO;
1247			}	
1248			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1249		}	
1250	}
1251	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1252	if (tracks.error) 
1253		return(tracks.error);
1254
1255	if (tracks.audio==0)
1256		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1257
1258	return 0;
1259}
1260
1261void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode)
1262{
1263	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1264	int opened_for_data;
1265
1266	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1267
1268	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1269		cdi->use_count--;
1270
1271	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1272		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1273		       cdi->name);
1274		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1275
1276		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1277			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1278			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1279		}
1280	}
1281
1282	opened_for_data = !(cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS) ||
1283		!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY);
1284
1285	/*
1286	 * flush cache on last write release
1287	 */
1288	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) && !cdi->use_count && cdi->for_data)
1289		cdrom_close_write(cdi);
1290
1291	cdo->release(cdi);
1292	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {      /* last process that closes dev*/
1293		if (opened_for_data &&
1294		    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1295			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
 
1296	}
1297}
 
1298
1299static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1300				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1301{
1302	struct packet_command cgc;
1303	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1304	int length;
1305
1306	/*
1307	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1308	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1309	 * command below
1310	 */
1311	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1312		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1313		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1314		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1315			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1316			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1317		}
1318		return 0;
1319	}
1320
1321	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1322		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1323
1324	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1325	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1326	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1327	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1328	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1329}
1330
1331static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1332{
1333	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1334	int ret;
1335
1336	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1337	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1338		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1339	
1340	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1341	if (!info)
1342		return -ENOMEM;
1343
1344	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1345		goto out_free;
1346
1347	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1348		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1349	else
1350		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1351
1352out_free:
1353	kfree(info);
1354	return ret;
1355}
1356
1357/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1358 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1359 */
1360int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1361{
1362	int status;
1363	int nslots = 1;
1364	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1365
1366	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1367	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1368	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1369
1370	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1371	if (!info)
1372		return -ENOMEM;
1373
1374	if ((status = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)) == 0)
1375		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1376
1377	kfree(info);
1378	return nslots;
1379}
 
1380
1381
1382/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1383static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1384{
1385	struct packet_command cgc;
1386
1387	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1388	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1389		return 0;
1390
1391	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1392	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1393	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1394	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1395	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1396
1397	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1398	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1399	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1400	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1401		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1402		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1403		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1404		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1405	}
1406
1407	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1408}
1409
1410static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1411{
1412	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1413	int curslot;
1414	int ret;
1415
1416	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1417	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1418		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1419
1420	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1421		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
1422
1423	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1424		/* set media changed bits, on both queues */
1425		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1426		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1427	}
1428
1429	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1430	if (!info)
1431		return -ENOMEM;
1432
1433	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1434		kfree(info);
1435		return ret;
1436	}
1437
1438	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1439	kfree(info);
1440
1441	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1442		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1443	    		return curslot;
1444		} else {
1445			return -EBUSY;
1446		}
1447	}
1448
1449	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1450	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1451	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1452	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1453	try and load it. */
1454	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1455		slot = curslot;
1456
1457	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1458	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;
1459	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1460		return ret;
1461
1462	return slot;
1463}
1464
1465/*
1466 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1467 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1468 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1469 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1470 * path.
1471 *
1472 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1473 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1474 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1475 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1476 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1477 * at this point.
1478 */
1479static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1480				unsigned int clearing)
1481{
1482	unsigned int events;
1483
1484	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1485	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1486	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1487}
1488
1489unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1490				unsigned int clearing)
1491{
1492	unsigned int events;
1493
1494	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1495	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1496	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1497	return events;
1498}
1499EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1500
1501/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1502 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1503 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1504 * see a medium change once.
1505 */
1506
1507static
1508int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1509{
1510	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1511	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1512	bool changed;
1513
1514	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1515		return ret;
1516
1517	/* changed since last call? */
1518	BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1519	cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1520	changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1521	cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
1522
1523	if (changed) {
1524		cdi->mc_flags = 0x3;    /* set bit on both queues */
1525		ret |= 1;
1526		cdi->media_written = 0;
1527	}
1528
1529	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1530	return ret;
1531}
1532
1533/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1534   following format convention:
1535
1536   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1537   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1538
1539   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1540   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1541
1542   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1543   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1544   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1545   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1546   meaningful format indicated above.
1547 */
1548
1549static
1550void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1551		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1552{
1553	if (*curr == requested)
1554		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1555	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1556		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1557			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1558	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1559		int lba = addr->lba;
1560		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1561		lba /= 75;
1562		lba += 2;
1563		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1564		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1565	}
1566	*curr = requested;
1567}
1568
1569void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1570			int type)
1571{
1572	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1573	if (buf)
1574		memset(buf, 0, len);
1575	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1576	cgc->buflen = len;
1577	cgc->data_direction = type;
1578	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1579}
 
1580
1581/* DVD handling */
1582
1583#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1584#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1585
1586static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1587{
1588	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1589	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1590	switch (type) {
1591		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1592			cgc->buflen = 8;
1593			break;
1594		}
1595		case 1: {
1596			cgc->buflen = 16;
1597			break;
1598		}
1599		case 2: case 4: {
1600			cgc->buflen = 12;
1601			break;
1602		}
1603	}
1604	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1605	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1606}
1607
1608static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1609{
1610	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1611	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1612	switch (type) {
1613		case 1: {
1614			cgc->buflen = 16;
1615			break;
1616		}
1617		case 3: {
1618			cgc->buflen = 12;
1619			break;
1620		}
1621		case 6: {
1622			cgc->buflen = 8;
1623			break;
1624		}
1625	}
1626	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1627	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1628}
1629
1630static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1631{
1632	int ret;
1633	u_char buf[20];
1634	struct packet_command cgc;
1635	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1636	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1637
1638	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1639	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1640
1641	switch (ai->type) {
1642	/* LU data send */
1643	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1644		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1645		cgc.quiet = 1;
1646		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1647
1648		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1649			return ret;
1650
1651		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1652		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1653		break;
1654
1655	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1656		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1657		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1658
1659		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1660			return ret;
1661
1662		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1663		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1664		break;
1665
1666	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1667		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1668		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1669
1670		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1671			return ret;
1672
1673		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1674		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1675		break;
1676
1677	/* Post-auth key */
1678	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1679		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1680		cgc.quiet = 1;
1681		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1682		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1683		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1684		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1685		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1686
1687		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1688			return ret;
1689
1690		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1691		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1692		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1693		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1694		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1695		break;
1696
1697	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1698		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1699		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1700		
1701		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1702			return ret;
1703
1704		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1705		break;
1706
1707	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1708	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1709		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1710		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1711		buf[1] = 0xe;
1712		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1713
1714		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1715			return ret;
1716
1717		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1718		break;
1719
1720	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1721		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1722		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1723		buf[1] = 0xa;
1724		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1725
1726		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1727			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1728			return ret;
1729		}
1730		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1731		break;
1732
1733	/* Misc */
1734	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1735		cgc.quiet = 1;
1736		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1737		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1738		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1739			return ret;
1740		break;
1741
1742	/* Get region settings */
1743	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1744		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1745		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1746		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1747		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1748
1749		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1750			return ret;
1751
1752		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1753		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1754		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1755		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1756		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1757		break;
1758
1759	/* Set region settings */
1760	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1761		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1762		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1763		buf[1] = 6;
1764		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1765
1766		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1767			return ret;
1768		break;
1769
1770	default:
1771		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1772		return -ENOTTY;
1773	}
1774
1775	return 0;
1776}
1777
1778static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1779				struct packet_command *cgc)
1780{
1781	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1782	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1783	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1784	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1785
1786	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1787		return -EINVAL;
1788
1789	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1790	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1791	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1792	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1793	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1794
1795	/*
1796	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1797	 */
1798	cgc->quiet = 1;
1799
1800	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1801	if (ret)
1802		return ret;
1803
1804	base = &buf[4];
1805	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1806
1807	/*
1808	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1809	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1810	 */
1811	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1812	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1813	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1814	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1815	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1816	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1817	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1818	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1819	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1820	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1821	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1822	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1823	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1824	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1825
1826	return 0;
1827}
1828
1829static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1830				struct packet_command *cgc)
1831{
1832	int ret;
1833	u_char buf[8];
1834	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1835
1836	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1837	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1838	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1839	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1840	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1841	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1842
1843	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1844	if (ret)
1845		return ret;
1846
1847	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1848	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1849
1850	return 0;
1851}
1852
1853static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1854				struct packet_command *cgc)
1855{
1856	int ret, size;
1857	u_char *buf;
1858	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1859
1860	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1861
1862	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1863	if (!buf)
1864		return -ENOMEM;
1865
1866	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1867	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1868	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1869	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1870	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1871	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1872
1873	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1874	if (!ret)
1875		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1876
1877	kfree(buf);
1878	return ret;
1879}
1880
1881static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1882			struct packet_command *cgc)
1883{
1884	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1885	u_char *buf;
1886	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1887
1888	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1889	if (!buf)
1890		return -ENOMEM;
1891
1892	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1893	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1894	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1895	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1896
1897	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1898	if (ret)
1899		goto out;
1900
1901	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1902	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1903		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1904		       s->bca.len);
1905		ret = -EIO;
1906		goto out;
1907	}
1908	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1909	ret = 0;
1910out:
1911	kfree(buf);
1912	return ret;
1913}
1914
1915static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1916				struct packet_command *cgc)
1917{
1918	int ret = 0, size;
1919	u_char *buf;
1920	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1921
1922	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1923
1924	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1925	if (!buf)
1926		return -ENOMEM;
1927
1928	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1929	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1930	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1931	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1932	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1933
1934	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1935	if (ret)
1936		goto out;
1937
1938	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1939	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1940		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1941		       s->manufact.len);
1942		ret = -EIO;
1943	} else {
1944		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1945			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1946			       s->manufact.len);
1947			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1948		}
1949		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1950	}
1951
1952out:
1953	kfree(buf);
1954	return ret;
1955}
1956
1957static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1958				struct packet_command *cgc)
1959{
1960	switch (s->type) {
1961	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1962		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1963
1964	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1965		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1966
1967	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1968		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1969
1970	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1971		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1972
1973	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1974		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1975		
1976	default:
1977		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1978		       s->type);
1979		return -EINVAL;
1980	}
1981}
1982
1983int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1984		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1985		     int page_code, int page_control)
1986{
1987	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1988
1989	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1990
1991	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1992	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1993	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1994	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1995	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1996	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1997}
 
1998
1999int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2000		      struct packet_command *cgc)
2001{
2002	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2003
2004	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2005	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
2006	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
2007	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
2008	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
2009	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
2010	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2011	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2012}
 
2013
2014static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2015				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2016{
2017	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2018	struct packet_command cgc;
2019	char buffer[32];
2020	int ret;
2021
2022	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2023	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2024	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2025	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2026	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2027	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2028
2029	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2030		return ret;
2031
2032	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2033	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2034	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2035	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2036
2037	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2038		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2039						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2040						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2041						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2042		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2043						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2044						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2045						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2046	} else {
2047		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2048		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2049		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2050		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2051		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2052		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2053	}
2054
2055	return 0;
2056}
2057
2058/*
2059 * Specific READ_10 interface
2060 */
2061static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2062			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2063			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2064{
2065	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2066
2067	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2068	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2069	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2070	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2071	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2072	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2073	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2074	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2075	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2076	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2077	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2078}
2079
2080/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2081static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2082			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2083			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2084{
2085	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2086
2087	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2088	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2089	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2090	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2091	/* starting address */
2092	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2093	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2094	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2095	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2096	/* number of blocks */
2097	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2098	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2099	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2100	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2101	
2102	/* set the header info returned */
2103	switch (blksize) {
2104	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2105	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2106	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2107	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2108	}
2109	
2110	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2111}
2112
2113static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2114			       int lba, int nframes)
2115{
2116	struct packet_command cgc;
2117	int ret = 0;
2118	int nr;
2119
2120	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2121
2122	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2123
2124	/*
2125	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2126	 */
2127	nr = nframes;
2128	do {
2129		cgc.buffer = kmalloc_array(nr, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW, GFP_KERNEL);
2130		if (cgc.buffer)
2131			break;
2132
2133		nr >>= 1;
2134	} while (nr);
2135
2136	if (!nr)
2137		return -ENOMEM;
2138
2139	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2140	while (nframes > 0) {
2141		if (nr > nframes)
2142			nr = nframes;
2143
2144		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2145		if (ret)
2146			break;
2147		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2148			ret = -EFAULT;
2149			break;
2150		}
2151		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2152		nframes -= nr;
2153		lba += nr;
2154	}
2155	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2156	return ret;
2157}
2158
2159static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2160			       int lba, int nframes)
2161{
2162	struct request_queue *q = cdi->disk->queue;
2163	struct request *rq;
2164	struct scsi_request *req;
2165	struct bio *bio;
2166	unsigned int len;
2167	int nr, ret = 0;
2168
2169	if (!q)
2170		return -ENXIO;
2171
2172	if (!blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q)) {
2173		WARN_ONCE(true,
2174			  "Attempt read CDDA info through a non-SCSI queue\n");
2175		return -EINVAL;
2176	}
2177
2178	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2179
2180	while (nframes) {
2181		nr = nframes;
2182		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2183			nr = 1;
2184		if (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW > (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9))
2185			nr = (queue_max_sectors(q) << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2186
2187		len = nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2188
2189		rq = blk_get_request(q, REQ_OP_SCSI_IN, 0);
2190		if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
2191			ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
2192			break;
2193		}
2194		req = scsi_req(rq);
2195
2196		ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, NULL, ubuf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
2197		if (ret) {
2198			blk_put_request(rq);
2199			break;
2200		}
2201
2202		req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2203		req->cmd[1] = 1 << 2;
2204		req->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2205		req->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2206		req->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2207		req->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2208		req->cmd[6] = (nr >> 16) & 0xff;
2209		req->cmd[7] = (nr >>  8) & 0xff;
2210		req->cmd[8] = nr & 0xff;
2211		req->cmd[9] = 0xf8;
2212
2213		req->cmd_len = 12;
2214		rq->timeout = 60 * HZ;
2215		bio = rq->bio;
2216
2217		blk_execute_rq(q, cdi->disk, rq, 0);
2218		if (scsi_req(rq)->result) {
2219			struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2220
2221			ret = -EIO;
2222			scsi_normalize_sense(req->sense, req->sense_len,
2223					     &sshdr);
2224			cdi->last_sense = sshdr.sense_key;
2225		}
2226
2227		if (blk_rq_unmap_user(bio))
2228			ret = -EFAULT;
2229		blk_put_request(rq);
2230
 
 
2231		if (ret)
2232			break;
2233
2234		nframes -= nr;
2235		lba += nr;
2236		ubuf += len;
2237	}
2238
2239	return ret;
2240}
2241
2242static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2243			   int lba, int nframes)
2244{
2245	int ret;
2246
2247	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2248		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2249
2250retry:
2251	/*
2252	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2253	 */
2254	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2255	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2256		return ret;
2257
2258	/*
2259	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2260	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2261	 */
2262	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2263		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2264		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2265		goto retry;
2266	}
2267
2268	/*
2269	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2270	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2271	 * problems, not for any error
2272	 */
2273	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2274		return ret;
2275
2276	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2277	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2278	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2279}
2280
2281int cdrom_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2282		struct cdrom_multisession *info)
2283{
2284	u8 requested_format;
2285	int ret;
2286
2287	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2288		return -ENOSYS;
2289
2290	requested_format = info->addr_format;
2291	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2292		return -EINVAL;
2293	info->addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
2294
2295	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, info);
2296	if (!ret)
2297		sanitize_format(&info->addr, &info->addr_format,
2298				requested_format);
2299	return ret;
2300}
2301EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_multisession);
2302
2303static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2304		void __user *argp)
2305{
2306	struct cdrom_multisession info;
2307	int ret;
2308
2309	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2310
2311	if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
2312		return -EFAULT;
2313	ret = cdrom_multisession(cdi, &info);
2314	if (ret)
2315		return ret;
2316	if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
2317		return -EFAULT;
2318
2319	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2320	return ret;
2321}
2322
2323static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2324{
2325	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2326
2327	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2328		return -ENOSYS;
2329	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2330		return -EBUSY;
2331	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2332		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2333		if (ret)
2334			return ret;
2335	}
2336
2337	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2338}
2339
2340static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2341{
2342	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2343
2344	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2345		return -ENOSYS;
2346	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2347}
2348
2349static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2350		unsigned long arg)
2351{
2352	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2353
2354	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2355		return -ENOSYS;
2356	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2357		return -EBUSY;
2358
2359	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2360	if (arg)
2361		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2362	return 0;
2363}
2364
2365static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2366		unsigned long arg)
2367{
2368	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2369	int ret;
2370
2371	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2372
2373	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2374		return -ENOSYS;
2375
2376	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2377	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2378		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2379
2380	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2381		return -EINVAL;
2382
 
 
 
2383	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2384	if (!info)
2385		return -ENOMEM;
2386
2387	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2388	if (!ret)
2389		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2390	kfree(info);
2391	return ret;
2392}
2393
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2394static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2395		unsigned long arg)
2396{
2397	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2398
2399	/*
2400	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2401	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2402	 */
2403	switch (arg) {
2404	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2405	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2406		break;
2407	case CDO_LOCK:
2408		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2409			return -ENOSYS;
2410		break;
2411	case 0:
2412		return cdi->options;
2413	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2414	default:
2415		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2416			return -ENOSYS;
2417	}
2418	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2419	return cdi->options;
2420}
2421
2422static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2423		unsigned long arg)
2424{
2425	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2426
2427	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2428	return cdi->options;
2429}
2430
2431static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2432		unsigned long arg)
2433{
2434	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2435
2436	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2437		return -ENOSYS;
2438	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2439}
2440
2441static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2442		unsigned long arg)
2443{
2444	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2445
2446	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2447		return -ENOSYS;
2448
2449	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2450		if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2451			return -EINVAL;
2452	}
2453
2454	/*
2455	 * ->select_disc is a hook to allow a driver-specific way of
2456	 * seleting disc.  However, since there is no equivalent hook for
2457	 * cdrom_slot_status this may not actually be useful...
2458	 */
2459	if (cdi->ops->select_disc)
2460		return cdi->ops->select_disc(cdi, arg);
2461
2462	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2463	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2464}
2465
2466static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2467		struct block_device *bdev)
2468{
2469	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2470
2471	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2472		return -EACCES;
2473	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2474		return -ENOSYS;
2475	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2476	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2477}
2478
2479static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2480		unsigned long arg)
2481{
2482	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2483
2484	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2485		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2486
2487	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2488
2489	/*
2490	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2491	 * root to do so.
2492	 */
2493	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2494		return -EBUSY;
2495	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2496}
2497
2498static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2499		unsigned long arg)
2500{
2501	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2502
2503	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2504		return -EACCES;
2505	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2506	return debug;
2507}
2508
2509static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2510{
2511	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2512	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2513}
2514
2515/*
2516 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2517 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2518 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2519 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2520 */
2521static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2522		void __user *argp)
2523{
2524	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2525	int ret;
2526
2527	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2528
2529	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2530		return -ENOSYS;
2531	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2532	if (ret)
2533		return ret;
2534
2535	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2536		return -EFAULT;
2537	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2538	return 0;
2539}
2540
2541static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2542		unsigned long arg)
2543{
2544	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2545
2546	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2547		return -ENOSYS;
2548	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2549	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2550		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2551	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2552		return -EINVAL;
2553	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2554}
2555
2556/*
2557 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2558 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2559 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2560 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2561 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2562 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2563 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2564 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2565 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2566 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2567 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2568 *
2569 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2570 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2571 *					---david
2572 */
2573static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2574{
2575	tracktype tracks;
2576
2577	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2578
2579	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2580	if (tracks.error)
2581		return tracks.error;
2582
2583	/* Policy mode on */
2584	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2585		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2586			return CDS_AUDIO;
2587		else
2588			return CDS_MIXED;
2589	}
2590
2591	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2592		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2593	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2594		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2595	if (tracks.data > 0)
2596		return CDS_DATA_1;
2597	/* Policy mode off */
2598
2599	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2600	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2601}
2602
2603static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2604{
2605	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2606	return cdi->capacity;
2607}
2608
2609static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2610		void __user *argp)
2611{
2612	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2613	u8 requested, back;
2614	int ret;
2615
2616	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2617
2618	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2619		return -EFAULT;
2620
2621	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2622	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2623		return -EINVAL;
2624	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2625
2626	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2627	if (ret)
2628		return ret;
2629
2630	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2631	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2632	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2633
2634	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2635		return -EFAULT;
2636	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2637	return 0;
2638}
2639
2640static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2641		void __user *argp)
2642{
2643	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2644	int ret;
2645
2646	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2647
2648	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2649		return -EFAULT;
2650
2651	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2652	if (ret)
2653		return ret;
2654
2655	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2656		return -EFAULT;
2657	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2658	return 0;
2659}
2660
2661int cdrom_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2662		struct cdrom_tocentry *entry)
2663{
2664	u8 requested_format = entry->cdte_format;
2665	int ret;
2666
2667	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2668		return -EINVAL;
2669
2670	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2671	entry->cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2672	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, entry);
2673	if (!ret)
2674		sanitize_format(&entry->cdte_addr, &entry->cdte_format,
2675				requested_format);
2676	return ret;
2677}
2678EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_read_tocentry);
2679
2680static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2681		void __user *argp)
2682{
2683	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
2684	int ret;
2685
2686	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2687		return -EFAULT;
2688	ret = cdrom_read_tocentry(cdi, &entry);
2689	if (!ret && copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
2690		return -EFAULT;
2691	return ret;
2692}
2693
2694static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2695		void __user *argp)
2696{
2697	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2698
2699	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2700
2701	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2702		return -ENOSYS;
2703	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2704		return -EFAULT;
2705	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2706}
2707
2708static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2709		void __user *argp)
2710{
2711	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2712	int ret;
2713
2714	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2715
2716	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2717		return -ENOSYS;
2718	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2719		return -EFAULT;
2720
2721	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2722	if (ret)
2723		return ret;
2724	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2725}
2726static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2727		void __user *argp)
2728{
2729	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2730
2731	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2732
2733	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2734		return -ENOSYS;
2735	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2736		return -EFAULT;
2737	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2738}
2739
2740static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2741		void __user *argp)
2742{
2743	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2744	int ret;
2745
2746	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2747
2748	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2749		return -ENOSYS;
2750
2751	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2752	if (ret)
2753		return ret;
2754
2755	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2756		return -EFAULT;
2757	return 0;
2758}
2759
2760static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2761		unsigned int cmd)
2762{
2763	int ret;
2764
2765	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2766
2767	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2768		return -ENOSYS;
2769	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2770	if (ret)
2771		return ret;
2772	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2773}
2774
2775/*
2776 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2777 * reads
2778 */
2779static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2780{
2781	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2782	struct packet_command cgc;
2783	struct modesel_head mh;
2784
2785	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2786	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2787	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2788	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2789
2790	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2791	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2792	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2793	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2794	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2795	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2796	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2797	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2798	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2799	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2800
2801	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2802}
2803
2804static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2805				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2806{
2807	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2808	struct packet_command cgc;
2809	int ret, buflen;
2810
2811	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2812	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2813	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2814	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2815	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2816	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2817	cgc.quiet = 1;
2818
2819	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2820	if (ret)
2821		return ret;
2822
2823	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2824		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2825
2826	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2827		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2828
2829	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2830	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2831	if (ret)
2832		return ret;
2833
2834	/* return actual fill size */
2835	return buflen;
2836}
2837
2838/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2839   file system. */
2840int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2841{
2842	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2843	disc_information di;
2844	track_information ti;
2845	__u32 last_track;
2846	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2847
2848	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2849		goto use_toc;
2850
2851	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2852	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2853			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2854		goto use_toc;
2855
2856	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2857	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2858	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2859	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2860		goto use_toc;
2861
2862	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2863	if (ti.blank) {
2864		if (last_track == 1)
2865			goto use_toc;
2866		last_track--;
2867		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2868	}
2869
2870	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2871				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2872		goto use_toc;
2873
2874	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2875	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2876				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2877		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2878	} else {
2879		/* make it up instead */
2880		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2881				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2882		if (ti.free_blocks)
2883			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2884	}
2885	return 0;
2886
2887	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2888	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2889	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2890	   the toc contents. */
2891use_toc:
2892	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2893		return -ENOSYS;
2894
2895	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2896	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2897	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2898		return ret;
2899	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2900	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2901	return 0;
2902}
 
2903
2904/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2905static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2906				   long *next_writable)
2907{
2908	disc_information di;
2909	track_information ti;
2910	__u16 last_track;
2911	int ret, ti_size;
2912
2913	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2914		goto use_last_written;
2915
2916	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2917	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2918				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2919		goto use_last_written;
2920
2921	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2922	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2923	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2924	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2925		goto use_last_written;
2926
2927	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2928	if (ti.blank) {
2929		if (last_track == 1)
2930			goto use_last_written;
2931		last_track--;
2932		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2933		if (ti_size < 0)
2934			goto use_last_written;
2935	}
2936
2937	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2938	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2939				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2940		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2941		return 0;
2942	}
2943
2944use_last_written:
2945	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2946	if (ret) {
2947		*next_writable = 0;
2948		return ret;
2949	} else {
2950		*next_writable += 7;
2951		return 0;
2952	}
2953}
2954
2955static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2956					      void __user *arg,
2957					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2958					      int cmd)
2959{
2960	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2961	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2962	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2963	int ret;
2964
2965	switch (cmd) {
2966	case CDROMREADRAW:
2967		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2968		break;
2969	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2970		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2971		format = 2;
2972		break;
2973	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2974		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2975		break;
2976	}
2977	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2978		return -EFAULT;
2979	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2980	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2981	if (lba < 0)
2982		return -EINVAL;
2983
2984	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2985	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2986		return -ENOMEM;
2987
2988	memset(&sshdr, 0, sizeof(sshdr));
2989	cgc->sshdr = &sshdr;
2990	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2991	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2992	if (ret && sshdr.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2993	    sshdr.asc == 0x20 &&
2994	    sshdr.ascq == 0x00) {
2995		/*
2996		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2997		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2998		 */
2999		/* FIXME: switch back again... */
3000		ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
3001		if (ret)
3002			goto out;
 
3003		cgc->sshdr = NULL;
3004		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
3005		ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
 
3006	}
3007	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
3008		ret = -EFAULT;
3009out:
3010	kfree(cgc->buffer);
3011	return ret;
3012}
3013
3014static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3015					       void __user *arg)
3016{
3017	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
3018	int lba;
3019
3020#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3021	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
3022		struct compat_cdrom_read_audio {
3023			union cdrom_addr	addr;
3024			u8			addr_format;
3025			compat_int_t		nframes;
3026			compat_caddr_t		buf;
3027		} ra32;
3028
3029		if (copy_from_user(&ra32, arg, sizeof(ra32)))
3030			return -EFAULT;
3031
3032		ra = (struct cdrom_read_audio) {
3033			.addr		= ra32.addr,
3034			.addr_format	= ra32.addr_format,
3035			.nframes	= ra32.nframes,
3036			.buf		= compat_ptr(ra32.buf),
3037		};
3038	} else
3039#endif
3040	{
3041		if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3042				   sizeof(ra)))
3043			return -EFAULT;
3044	}
3045
3046	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3047		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3048				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3049				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3050	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3051		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3052	else
3053		return -EINVAL;
3054
3055	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3056	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3057		return -EINVAL;
3058
3059	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3060}
3061
3062static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3063					       void __user *arg)
3064{
3065	int ret;
3066	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3067	u_char requested, back;
3068	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3069		return -EFAULT;
3070	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3071	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3072	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3073		return -EINVAL;
3074
3075	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3076	if (ret)
3077		return ret;
3078	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3079	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3080	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3081	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3082		return -EFAULT;
3083	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3084	return 0;
3085}
3086
3087static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3088					     void __user *arg,
3089					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3090{
3091	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3092	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3093	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3094	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3095		return -EFAULT;
3096	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3097	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3098	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3099	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3100	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3101	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3102	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3103	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3104	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3105}
3106
3107static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3108					     void __user *arg,
3109					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3110{
3111	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3112	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3113	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3114	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3115		return -EFAULT;
3116	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3117	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3118	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3119	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3120	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3121	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3122	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3123	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3124	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3125}
3126
3127static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3128					   void __user *arg,
3129					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3130					   unsigned int cmd)
3131{
3132	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3133	unsigned char buffer[32];
3134	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3135	unsigned short offset;
3136	int ret;
3137
3138	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3139
3140	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3141			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3142		return -EFAULT;
3143
3144	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3145	cgc->buflen = 24;
3146	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3147	if (ret)
3148		return ret;
3149		
3150	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3151	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3152	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3153	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3154	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3155
3156	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3157		return -E2BIG;
3158
3159	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3160		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3161		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3162				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3163		if (ret)
3164			return ret;
3165	}
3166
3167	/* sanity check */
3168	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3169	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3170		return -EINVAL;
3171
3172	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3173	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3174	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3175		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3176		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3177		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3178		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3179		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3180				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3181			return -EFAULT;
3182		return 0;
3183	}
3184		
3185	/* get the volume mask */
3186	cgc->buffer = mask;
3187	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3188	if (ret)
3189		return ret;
3190
3191	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3192	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3193	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3194	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3195
3196	/* set volume */
3197	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3198	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3199	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3200}
3201
3202static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3203					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3204					       int cmd)
3205{
3206	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3207	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3208	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3209	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3210	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3211	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3212	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3213}
3214
3215static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3216						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3217						 int cmd)
3218{
3219	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3220	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3221	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3222	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3223	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3224	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3225}
3226
3227static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3228					      void __user *arg,
3229					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3230{
3231	int ret;
3232	dvd_struct *s;
3233	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3234
3235	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3236		return -ENOSYS;
3237
3238	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3239	if (IS_ERR(s))
3240		return PTR_ERR(s);
3241
3242	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3243
3244	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3245	if (ret)
3246		goto out;
3247
3248	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3249		ret = -EFAULT;
3250out:
3251	kfree(s);
3252	return ret;
3253}
3254
3255static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3256				       void __user *arg)
3257{
3258	int ret;
3259	dvd_authinfo ai;
3260	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3261		return -ENOSYS;
3262	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3263	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3264		return -EFAULT;
3265	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3266	if (ret)
3267		return ret;
3268	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3269		return -EFAULT;
3270	return 0;
3271}
3272
3273static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3274						  void __user *arg)
3275{
3276	int ret;
3277	long next = 0;
3278	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3279	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3280	if (ret)
3281		return ret;
3282	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3283		return -EFAULT;
3284	return 0;
3285}
3286
3287static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3288						 void __user *arg)
3289{
3290	int ret;
3291	long last = 0;
3292	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3293	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3294	if (ret)
3295		return ret;
3296	if (in_compat_syscall())
3297		return put_user(last, (__s32 __user *)arg);
3298
3299	return put_user(last, (long __user *)arg);
3300}
3301
3302static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3303		     unsigned long arg)
3304{
3305	struct packet_command cgc;
3306	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3307
3308	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3309
3310	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3311	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3312	switch (cmd) {
3313	case CDROMREADRAW:
3314	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3315	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3316		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3317	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3318		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3319	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3320		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3321	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3322		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3323	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3324		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3325	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3326	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3327		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3328	case CDROMSTART:
3329	case CDROMSTOP:
3330		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3331	case CDROMPAUSE:
3332	case CDROMRESUME:
3333		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3334	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3335		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3336	case DVD_AUTH:
3337		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3338	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3339		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3340	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3341		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3342	}
3343
3344	return -ENOTTY;
3345}
3346
3347/*
3348 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3349 * these days.
3350 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3351 */
3352int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3353		fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3354{
3355	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3356	int ret;
3357
3358	/*
3359	 * Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.
3360	 */
3361	ret = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
3362	if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3363		return ret;
3364
3365	switch (cmd) {
3366	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3367		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3368	case CDROMEJECT:
3369		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3370	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3371		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3372	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3373		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3374	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3375		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
 
 
3376	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3377		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3378	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3379		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3380	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3381		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3382	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3383		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3384	case CDROMRESET:
3385		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3386	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3387		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3388	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3389		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3390	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3391		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3392	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3393		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3394	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3395		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3396	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3397		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3398	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3399		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3400	}
3401
3402	/*
3403	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3404	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3405	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3406	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3407	 */
3408	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3409		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3410		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3411			return ret;
3412	}
3413
3414	/*
3415	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3416	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3417	 * the drive.
3418	 */
3419	switch (cmd) {
3420	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3421		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3422	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3423		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3424	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3425		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3426	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3427		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3428	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3429		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3430	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3431		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3432	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3433		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3434	case CDROMSTART:
3435	case CDROMSTOP:
3436	case CDROMPAUSE:
3437	case CDROMRESUME:
3438		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3439	}
3440
3441	return -ENOSYS;
3442}
3443
3444EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
3445EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
3446EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
3447EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
3448EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
3449EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
3450EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
3451EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
3452EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
3453EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
3454EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
3455
3456#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3457
3458#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3459
3460static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3461	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3462	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3463	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3464	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3465	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3466	int	check;			/* check media type */
3467} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3468
3469enum cdrom_print_option {
3470	CTL_NAME,
3471	CTL_SPEED,
3472	CTL_SLOTS,
3473	CTL_CAPABILITY
3474};
3475
3476static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3477				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3478{
3479	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3480	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3481	int ret;
3482
3483	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3484	if (!ret)
3485		return 1;
3486
3487	*pos += ret;
3488
3489	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3490		switch (option) {
3491		case CTL_NAME:
3492			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3493					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3494			break;
3495		case CTL_SPEED:
3496			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3497					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3498			break;
3499		case CTL_SLOTS:
3500			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3501					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3502			break;
3503		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3504			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3505					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3506			break;
3507		default:
3508			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3509			return 1;
3510		}
3511		if (!ret)
3512			return 1;
3513		*pos += ret;
3514	}
3515
3516	return 0;
3517}
3518
3519static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3520                           void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3521{
3522	int pos;
3523	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3524	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3525	
3526	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3527		*lenp = 0;
3528		return 0;
3529	}
3530
3531	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3532
3533	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3534	
3535	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3536		goto done;
3537	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3538		goto done;
3539	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3540		goto done;
3541	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3542				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3543		goto done;
3544	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3545				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3546		goto done;
3547	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3548				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3549		goto done;
3550	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3551				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3552		goto done;
3553	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3554				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3555		goto done;
3556	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3557				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3558		goto done;
3559	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3560				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3561		goto done;
3562	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3563				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3564		goto done;
3565	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3566				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3567		goto done;
3568	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3569				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3570		goto done;
3571	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3572				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3573		goto done;
3574	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3575				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3576		goto done;
3577	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3578				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3579		goto done;
3580	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3581				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3582		goto done;
3583	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3584				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3585		goto done;
3586	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3587				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3588		goto done;
3589	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3590				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3591		goto done;
3592	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3593		goto done;
3594doit:
3595	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3596	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3597done:
3598	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3599	goto doit;
3600}
3601
3602/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3603   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3604   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3605   new registered drives will be based. */
3606static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3607{
3608	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3609
3610	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3611	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3612		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3613			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3614		else if (!autoclose)
3615			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3616		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3617			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3618		else if (!autoeject)
3619			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3620		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3621			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3622		else if (!lockdoor)
3623			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3624		if (check_media_type)
3625			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3626		else
3627			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3628	}
3629	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3630}
3631
3632static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3633				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3634{
3635	int ret;
3636	
3637	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3638
3639	if (write) {
3640	
3641		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3642		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3643		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3644		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3645		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3646		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3647
3648		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3649		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3650		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3651		cdrom_update_settings();
3652	}
3653
3654        return ret;
3655}
3656
3657/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3658static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3659	{
3660		.procname	= "info",
3661		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3662		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3663		.mode		= 0444,
3664		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3665	},
3666	{
3667		.procname	= "autoclose",
3668		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3669		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3670		.mode		= 0644,
3671		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3672	},
3673	{
3674		.procname	= "autoeject",
3675		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3676		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3677		.mode		= 0644,
3678		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3679	},
3680	{
3681		.procname	= "debug",
3682		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3683		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3684		.mode		= 0644,
3685		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3686	},
3687	{
3688		.procname	= "lock",
3689		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3690		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3691		.mode		= 0644,
3692		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3693	},
3694	{
3695		.procname	= "check_media",
3696		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3697		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3698		.mode		= 0644,
3699		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3700	},
3701	{ }
3702};
3703
3704static struct ctl_table cdrom_cdrom_table[] = {
3705	{
3706		.procname	= "cdrom",
3707		.maxlen		= 0,
3708		.mode		= 0555,
3709		.child		= cdrom_table,
3710	},
3711	{ }
3712};
3713
3714/* Make sure that /proc/sys/dev is there */
3715static struct ctl_table cdrom_root_table[] = {
3716	{
3717		.procname	= "dev",
3718		.maxlen		= 0,
3719		.mode		= 0555,
3720		.child		= cdrom_cdrom_table,
3721	},
3722	{ }
3723};
3724static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3725
3726static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3727{
3728	static atomic_t initialized = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
3729
3730	if (!atomic_add_unless(&initialized, 1, 1))
3731		return;
3732
3733	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(cdrom_root_table);
3734
3735	/* set the defaults */
3736	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3737	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3738	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3739	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3740	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
3741}
3742
3743static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3744{
3745	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3746		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3747}
3748
3749#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3750
3751static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3752{
3753}
3754
3755static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3756{
3757}
3758
3759#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3760
3761static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3762{
3763	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3764
3765	return 0;
3766}
3767
3768static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3769{
3770	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3771	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3772}
3773
3774module_init(cdrom_init);
3775module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3776MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v6.9.4
   1/* linux/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
   2   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 David A. van Leeuwen.
   3   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
   4   Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
   5
   6   May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7   License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
   8
   9   Uniform CD-ROM driver for Linux.
  10   See Documentation/cdrom/cdrom-standard.rst for usage information.
  11
  12   The routines in the file provide a uniform interface between the
  13   software that uses CD-ROMs and the various low-level drivers that
  14   actually talk to the hardware. Suggestions are welcome.
  15   Patches that work are more welcome though.  ;-)
  16
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  17 Revision History
  18 ----------------------------------
  19 1.00  Date Unknown -- David van Leeuwen <david@tm.tno.nl>
  20 -- Initial version by David A. van Leeuwen. I don't have a detailed
  21  changelog for the 1.x series, David?
  22
  232.00  Dec  2, 1997 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  24  -- New maintainer! As David A. van Leeuwen has been too busy to actively
  25  maintain and improve this driver, I am now carrying on the torch. If
  26  you have a problem with this driver, please feel free to contact me.
  27
  28  -- Added (rudimentary) sysctl interface. I realize this is really weak
  29  right now, and is _very_ badly implemented. It will be improved...
  30
  31  -- Modified CDROM_DISC_STATUS so that it is now incorporated into
  32  the Uniform CD-ROM driver via the cdrom_count_tracks function.
  33  The cdrom_count_tracks function helps resolve some of the false
  34  assumptions of the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl, and is also used to check
  35  for the correct media type when mounting or playing audio from a CD.
  36
  37  -- Remove the calls to verify_area and only use the copy_from_user and
  38  copy_to_user stuff, since these calls now provide their own memory
  39  checking with the 2.1.x kernels.
  40
  41  -- Major update to return codes so that errors from low-level drivers
  42  are passed on through (thanks to Gerd Knorr for pointing out this
  43  problem).
  44
  45  -- Made it so if a function isn't implemented in a low-level driver,
  46  ENOSYS is now returned instead of EINVAL.
  47
  48  -- Simplified some complex logic so that the source code is easier to read.
  49
  50  -- Other stuff I probably forgot to mention (lots of changes).
  51
  522.01 to 2.11 Dec 1997-Jan 1998
  53  -- TO-DO!  Write changelogs for 2.01 to 2.12.
  54
  552.12  Jan  24, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  56  -- Fixed a bug in the IOCTL_IN and IOCTL_OUT macros.  It turns out that
  57  copy_*_user does not return EFAULT on error, but instead returns the number 
  58  of bytes not copied.  I was returning whatever non-zero stuff came back from 
  59  the copy_*_user functions directly, which would result in strange errors.
  60
  612.13  July 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  62  -- Fixed a bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED where you couldn't lower the speed
  63  of the drive.  Thanks to Tobias Ringstr|m <tori@prosolvia.se> for pointing
  64  this out and providing a simple fix.
  65  -- Fixed the procfs-unload-module bug with the fill_inode procfs callback.
  66  thanks to Andrea Arcangeli
  67  -- Fixed it so that the /proc entry now also shows up when cdrom is
  68  compiled into the kernel.  Before it only worked when loaded as a module.
  69
  70  2.14 August 17, 1998 -- Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
  71  -- Fixed a bug in cdrom_media_changed and handling of reporting that
  72  the media had changed for devices that _don't_ implement media_changed.  
  73  Thanks to Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net> for spotting this bug.
  74  -- Made a few things more pedanticly correct.
  75
  762.50 Oct 19, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  77  -- New maintainers! Erik was too busy to continue the work on the driver,
  78  so now Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com> and Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  79  will do their best to follow in his footsteps
  80  
  81  2.51 Dec 20, 1998 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  82  -- Check if drive is capable of doing what we ask before blindly changing
  83  cdi->options in various ioctl.
  84  -- Added version to proc entry.
  85  
  86  2.52 Jan 16, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  87  -- Fixed an error in open_for_data where we would sometimes not return
  88  the correct error value. Thanks Huba Gaspar <huba@softcell.hu>.
  89  -- Fixed module usage count - usage was based on /proc/sys/dev
  90  instead of /proc/sys/dev/cdrom. This could lead to an oops when other
  91  modules had entries in dev. Feb 02 - real bug was in sysctl.c where
  92  dev would be removed even though it was used. cdrom.c just illuminated
  93  that bug.
  94  
  95  2.53 Feb 22, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
  96  -- Fixup of several ioctl calls, in particular CDROM_SET_OPTIONS has
  97  been "rewritten" because capabilities and options aren't in sync. They
  98  should be...
  99  -- Added CDROM_LOCKDOOR ioctl. Locks the door and keeps it that way.
 100  -- Added CDROM_RESET ioctl.
 101  -- Added CDROM_DEBUG ioctl. Enable debug messages on-the-fly.
 102  -- Added CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY ioctl. This relieves userspace programs
 103  from parsing /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info.
 104  
 105  2.54 Mar 15, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 106  -- Check capability mask from low level driver when counting tracks as
 107  per suggestion from Corey J. Scotts <cstotts@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>.
 108  
 109  2.55 Apr 25, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 110  -- autoclose was mistakenly checked against CDC_OPEN_TRAY instead of
 111  CDC_CLOSE_TRAY.
 112  -- proc info didn't mask against capabilities mask.
 113  
 114  3.00 Aug 5, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 115  -- Unified audio ioctl handling across CD-ROM drivers. A lot of the
 116  code was duplicated before. Drives that support the generic packet
 117  interface are now being fed packets from here instead.
 118  -- First attempt at adding support for MMC2 commands - for DVD and
 119  CD-R(W) drives. Only the DVD parts are in now - the interface used is
 120  the same as for the audio ioctls.
 121  -- ioctl cleanups. if a drive couldn't play audio, it didn't get
 122  a change to perform device specific ioctls as well.
 123  -- Defined CDROM_CAN(CDC_XXX) for checking the capabilities.
 124  -- Put in sysctl files for autoclose, autoeject, check_media, debug,
 125  and lock.
 126  -- /proc/sys/dev/cdrom/info has been updated to also contain info about
 127  CD-Rx and DVD capabilities.
 128  -- Now default to checking media type.
 129  -- CDROM_SEND_PACKET ioctl added. The infrastructure was in place for
 130  doing this anyway, with the generic_packet addition.
 131  
 132  3.01 Aug 6, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 133  -- Fix up the sysctl handling so that the option flags get set
 134  correctly.
 135  -- Fix up ioctl handling so the device specific ones actually get
 136  called :).
 137  
 138  3.02 Aug 8, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 139  -- Fixed volume control on SCSI drives (or others with longer audio
 140  page).
 141  -- Fixed a couple of DVD minors. Thanks to Andrew T. Veliath
 142  <andrewtv@usa.net> for telling me and for having defined the various
 143  DVD structures and ioctls in the first place! He designed the original
 144  DVD patches for ide-cd and while I rearranged and unified them, the
 145  interface is still the same.
 146  
 147  3.03 Sep 1, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 148  -- Moved the rest of the audio ioctls from the CD-ROM drivers here. Only
 149  CDROMREADTOCENTRY and CDROMREADTOCHDR are left.
 150  -- Moved the CDROMREADxxx ioctls in here.
 151  -- Defined the cdrom_get_last_written and cdrom_get_next_block as ioctls
 152  and exported functions.
 153  -- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> modified all SCMD_ commands
 154  to now read GPCMD_ for the new generic packet interface. All low level
 155  drivers are updated as well.
 156  -- Various other cleanups.
 157
 158  3.04 Sep 12, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 159  -- Fixed a couple of possible memory leaks (if an operation failed and
 160  we didn't free the buffer before returning the error).
 161  -- Integrated Uniform CD Changer handling from Richard Sharman
 162  <rsharman@pobox.com>.
 163  -- Defined CD_DVD and CD_CHANGER log levels.
 164  -- Fixed the CDROMREADxxx ioctls.
 165  -- CDROMPLAYTRKIND uses the GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF command - too few
 166  drives supported it. We lose the index part, however.
 167  -- Small modifications to accommodate opens of /dev/hdc1, required
 168  for ide-cd to handle multisession discs.
 169  -- Export cdrom_mode_sense and cdrom_mode_select.
 170  -- init_cdrom_command() for setting up a cgc command.
 171  
 172  3.05 Oct 24, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 173  -- Changed the interface for CDROM_SEND_PACKET. Before it was virtually
 174  impossible to send the drive data in a sensible way.
 175  -- Lowered stack usage in mmc_ioctl(), dvd_read_disckey(), and
 176  dvd_read_manufact.
 177  -- Added setup of write mode for packet writing.
 178  -- Fixed CDDA ripping with cdda2wav - accept much larger requests of
 179  number of frames and split the reads in blocks of 8.
 180
 181  3.06 Dec 13, 1999 - Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
 182  -- Added support for changing the region of DVD drives.
 183  -- Added sense data to generic command.
 184
 185  3.07 Feb 2, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 186  -- Do same "read header length" trick in cdrom_get_disc_info() as
 187  we do in cdrom_get_track_info() -- some drive don't obey specs and
 188  fail if they can't supply the full Mt Fuji size table.
 189  -- Deleted stuff related to setting up write modes. It has a different
 190  home now.
 191  -- Clear header length in mode_select unconditionally.
 192  -- Removed the register_disk() that was added, not needed here.
 193
 194  3.08 May 1, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 195  -- Fix direction flag in setup_send_key and setup_report_key. This
 196  gave some SCSI adapters problems.
 197  -- Always return -EROFS for write opens
 198  -- Convert to module_init/module_exit style init and remove some
 199  of the #ifdef MODULE stuff
 200  -- Fix several dvd errors - DVD_LU_SEND_ASF should pass agid,
 201  DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE did not set buffer size in cdb, and
 202  dvd_do_auth passed uninitialized data to drive because init_cdrom_command
 203  did not clear a 0 sized buffer.
 204  
 205  3.09 May 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 206  -- Fix Video-CD on SCSI drives that don't support READ_CD command. In
 207  that case switch block size and issue plain READ_10 again, then switch
 208  back.
 209
 210  3.10 Jun 10, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 211  -- Fix volume control on CD's - old SCSI-II drives now use their own
 212  code, as doing MODE6 stuff in here is really not my intention.
 213  -- Use READ_DISC_INFO for more reliable end-of-disc.
 214
 215  3.11 Jun 12, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 216  -- Fix bug in getting rpc phase 2 region info.
 217  -- Reinstate "correct" CDROMPLAYTRKIND
 218
 219   3.12 Oct 18, 2000 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 220  -- Use quiet bit on packet commands not known to work
 221
 222   3.20 Dec 17, 2003 - Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 223  -- Various fixes and lots of cleanups not listed :-)
 224  -- Locking fixes
 225  -- Mt Rainier support
 226  -- DVD-RAM write open fixes
 227
 228  Nov 5 2001, Aug 8 2002. Modified by Andy Polyakov
 229  <appro@fy.chalmers.se> to support MMC-3 compliant DVD+RW units.
 230
 231  Modified by Nigel Kukard <nkukard@lbsd.net> - support DVD+RW
 232  2.4.x patch by Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
 233
 234-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 235
 236#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 237
 238#define REVISION "Revision: 3.20"
 239#define VERSION "Id: cdrom.c 3.20 2003/12/17"
 240
 241/* I use an error-log mask to give fine grain control over the type of
 242   messages dumped to the system logs.  The available masks include: */
 243#define CD_NOTHING      0x0
 244#define CD_WARNING	0x1
 245#define CD_REG_UNREG	0x2
 246#define CD_DO_IOCTL	0x4
 247#define CD_OPEN		0x8
 248#define CD_CLOSE	0x10
 249#define CD_COUNT_TRACKS 0x20
 250#define CD_CHANGER	0x40
 251#define CD_DVD		0x80
 252
 253/* Define this to remove _all_ the debugging messages */
 254/* #define ERRLOGMASK CD_NOTHING */
 255#define ERRLOGMASK CD_WARNING
 256/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_OPEN|CD_COUNT_TRACKS|CD_CLOSE) */
 257/* #define ERRLOGMASK (CD_WARNING|CD_REG_UNREG|CD_DO_IOCTL|CD_OPEN|CD_CLOSE|CD_COUNT_TRACKS) */
 258
 259#include <linux/atomic.h>
 260#include <linux/module.h>
 261#include <linux/fs.h>
 262#include <linux/major.h>
 263#include <linux/types.h>
 264#include <linux/errno.h>
 265#include <linux/kernel.h>
 266#include <linux/mm.h>
 267#include <linux/nospec.h>
 268#include <linux/slab.h> 
 269#include <linux/cdrom.h>
 270#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 271#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 272#include <linux/blkpg.h>
 273#include <linux/init.h>
 274#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 275#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 276#include <linux/times.h>
 277#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 278#include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
 
 279
 280/* used to tell the module to turn on full debugging messages */
 281static bool debug;
 282/* default compatibility mode */
 283static bool autoclose=1;
 284static bool autoeject;
 285static bool lockdoor = 1;
 286/* will we ever get to use this... sigh. */
 287static bool check_media_type;
 288/* automatically restart mrw format */
 289static bool mrw_format_restart = 1;
 290module_param(debug, bool, 0);
 291module_param(autoclose, bool, 0);
 292module_param(autoeject, bool, 0);
 293module_param(lockdoor, bool, 0);
 294module_param(check_media_type, bool, 0);
 295module_param(mrw_format_restart, bool, 0);
 296
 297static DEFINE_MUTEX(cdrom_mutex);
 298
 299static const char *mrw_format_status[] = {
 300	"not mrw",
 301	"bgformat inactive",
 302	"bgformat active",
 303	"mrw complete",
 304};
 305
 306static const char *mrw_address_space[] = { "DMA", "GAA" };
 307
 308#if (ERRLOGMASK != CD_NOTHING)
 309#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 310do {							\
 311	if ((ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)		\
 312		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 313} while (0)
 314#else
 315#define cd_dbg(type, fmt, ...)				\
 316do {							\
 317	if (0 && (ERRLOGMASK & type) || debug == 1)	\
 318		pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
 319} while (0)
 320#endif
 321
 322/* The (cdo->capability & ~cdi->mask & CDC_XXX) construct was used in
 323   a lot of places. This macro makes the code more clear. */
 324#define CDROM_CAN(type) (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask & (type))
 325
 326/*
 327 * Another popular OS uses 7 seconds as the hard timeout for default
 328 * commands, so it is a good choice for us as well.
 329 */
 330#define CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT	(7 * HZ)
 331
 332/* Not-exported routines. */
 333
 334static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void);
 335
 336static LIST_HEAD(cdrom_list);
 337
 338static void signal_media_change(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 339{
 340	cdi->mc_flags = 0x3; /* set media changed bits, on both queues */
 341	cdi->last_media_change_ms = ktime_to_ms(ktime_get());
 342}
 343
 344int cdrom_dummy_generic_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 345			       struct packet_command *cgc)
 346{
 347	if (cgc->sshdr) {
 348		cgc->sshdr->sense_key = 0x05;
 349		cgc->sshdr->asc = 0x20;
 350		cgc->sshdr->ascq = 0x00;
 351	}
 352
 353	cgc->stat = -EIO;
 354	return -EIO;
 355}
 356EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_dummy_generic_packet);
 357
 358static int cdrom_flush_cache(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 359{
 360	struct packet_command cgc;
 361
 362	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 363	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 364
 365	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 366
 367	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 368}
 369
 370/* requires CD R/RW */
 371static int cdrom_get_disc_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 372			       disc_information *di)
 373{
 374	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 375	struct packet_command cgc;
 376	int ret, buflen;
 377
 378	/* set up command and get the disc info */
 379	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
 380	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
 381	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
 382	cgc.quiet = 1;
 383
 384	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 385	if (ret)
 386		return ret;
 387
 388	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
 389	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
 390	 */
 391	buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
 392		sizeof(di->disc_information_length);
 393
 394	if (buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
 395		buflen = sizeof(disc_information);
 396
 397	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
 398	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 399	if (ret)
 400		return ret;
 401
 402	/* return actual fill size */
 403	return buflen;
 404}
 405
 406/* This macro makes sure we don't have to check on cdrom_device_ops
 407 * existence in the run-time routines below. Change_capability is a
 408 * hack to have the capability flags defined const, while we can still
 409 * change it here without gcc complaining at every line.
 410 */
 411#define ENSURE(cdo, call, bits)					\
 412do {								\
 413	if (cdo->call == NULL)					\
 414		WARN_ON_ONCE((cdo)->capability & (bits));	\
 415} while (0)
 416
 417/*
 418 * the first prototypes used 0x2c as the page code for the mrw mode page,
 419 * subsequently this was changed to 0x03. probe the one used by this drive
 420 */
 421static int cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 422{
 423	struct packet_command cgc;
 424	char buffer[16];
 425
 426	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 427
 428	cgc.timeout = HZ;
 429	cgc.quiet = 1;
 430
 431	if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC, 0)) {
 432		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC;
 433		return 0;
 434	} else if (!cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1, 0)) {
 435		cdi->mrw_mode_page = MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1;
 436		return 0;
 437	}
 438
 439	return 1;
 440}
 441
 442static int cdrom_is_mrw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 443{
 444	struct packet_command cgc;
 445	struct mrw_feature_desc *mfd;
 446	unsigned char buffer[16];
 447	int ret;
 448
 449	*write = 0;
 450
 451	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 452
 453	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 454	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_MRW;
 455	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 456	cgc.quiet = 1;
 457
 458	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 459		return ret;
 460
 461	mfd = (struct mrw_feature_desc *)&buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 462	if (be16_to_cpu(mfd->feature_code) != CDF_MRW)
 463		return 1;
 464	*write = mfd->write;
 465
 466	if ((ret = cdrom_mrw_probe_pc(cdi))) {
 467		*write = 0;
 468		return ret;
 469	}
 470
 471	return 0;
 472}
 473
 474static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int cont)
 475{
 476	struct packet_command cgc;
 477	unsigned char buffer[12];
 478	int ret;
 479
 480	pr_info("%sstarting format\n", cont ? "Re" : "");
 481
 482	/*
 483	 * FmtData bit set (bit 4), format type is 1
 484	 */
 485	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_WRITE);
 486	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
 487	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4) | 1;
 488
 489	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 490
 491	/*
 492	 * 4 byte format list header, 8 byte format list descriptor
 493	 */
 494	buffer[1] = 1 << 1;
 495	buffer[3] = 8;
 496
 497	/*
 498	 * nr_blocks field
 499	 */
 500	buffer[4] = 0xff;
 501	buffer[5] = 0xff;
 502	buffer[6] = 0xff;
 503	buffer[7] = 0xff;
 504
 505	buffer[8] = 0x24 << 2;
 506	buffer[11] = cont;
 507
 508	ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 509	if (ret)
 510		pr_info("bgformat failed\n");
 511
 512	return ret;
 513}
 514
 515static int cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int immed)
 516{
 517	struct packet_command cgc;
 518
 519	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 520	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 521
 522	/*
 523	 * Session = 1, Track = 0
 524	 */
 525	cgc.cmd[1] = !!immed;
 526	cgc.cmd[2] = 1 << 1;
 527
 528	cgc.timeout = 5 * 60 * HZ;
 529
 530	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 531}
 532
 533static int cdrom_mrw_exit(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 534{
 535	disc_information di;
 536	int ret;
 537
 538	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 539	if (ret < 0 || ret < (int)offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 540		return 1;
 541
 542	ret = 0;
 543	if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE) {
 544		pr_info("issuing MRW background format suspend\n");
 545		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat_susp(cdi, 0);
 546	}
 547
 548	if (!ret && cdi->media_written)
 549		ret = cdrom_flush_cache(cdi);
 550
 551	return ret;
 552}
 553
 554static int cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int space)
 555{
 556	struct packet_command cgc;
 557	struct mode_page_header *mph;
 558	char buffer[16];
 559	int ret, offset, size;
 560
 561	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 562
 563	cgc.buffer = buffer;
 564	cgc.buflen = sizeof(buffer);
 565
 566	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, cdi->mrw_mode_page, 0);
 567	if (ret)
 568		return ret;
 569
 570	mph = (struct mode_page_header *)buffer;
 571	offset = be16_to_cpu(mph->desc_length);
 572	size = be16_to_cpu(mph->mode_data_length) + 2;
 573
 574	buffer[offset + 3] = space;
 575	cgc.buflen = size;
 576
 577	ret = cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
 578	if (ret)
 579		return ret;
 580
 581	pr_info("%s: mrw address space %s selected\n",
 582		cdi->name, mrw_address_space[space]);
 583	return 0;
 584}
 585
 586int register_cdrom(struct gendisk *disk, struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 587{
 588	static char banner_printed;
 589	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 590
 591	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering register_cdrom\n");
 592
 593	if (cdo->open == NULL || cdo->release == NULL)
 594		return -EINVAL;
 595	if (!banner_printed) {
 596		pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver " REVISION "\n");
 597		banner_printed = 1;
 598		cdrom_sysctl_register();
 599	}
 600
 601	cdi->disk = disk;
 602	disk->cdi = cdi;
 603
 604	ENSURE(cdo, drive_status, CDC_DRIVE_STATUS);
 605	if (cdo->check_events == NULL)
 606		WARN_ON_ONCE(cdo->capability & (CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_SELECT_DISC));
 607	ENSURE(cdo, tray_move, CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY);
 608	ENSURE(cdo, lock_door, CDC_LOCK);
 609	ENSURE(cdo, select_speed, CDC_SELECT_SPEED);
 610	ENSURE(cdo, get_last_session, CDC_MULTI_SESSION);
 611	ENSURE(cdo, get_mcn, CDC_MCN);
 612	ENSURE(cdo, reset, CDC_RESET);
 613	ENSURE(cdo, generic_packet, CDC_GENERIC_PACKET);
 614	cdi->mc_flags = 0;
 615	cdi->options = CDO_USE_FFLAGS;
 616	cdi->last_media_change_ms = ktime_to_ms(ktime_get());
 617
 618	if (autoclose == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
 619		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
 620	if (autoeject == 1 && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
 621		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
 622	if (lockdoor == 1)
 623		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_LOCK;
 624	if (check_media_type == 1)
 625		cdi->options |= (int) CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
 626
 627	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 628		cdi->exit = cdrom_mrw_exit;
 629
 630	if (cdi->ops->read_cdda_bpc)
 631		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_FULL;
 632	else
 633		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
 634
 635	WARN_ON(!cdo->generic_packet);
 636
 637	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" registered\n", cdi->name);
 638	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 639	list_add(&cdi->list, &cdrom_list);
 640	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 641	return 0;
 642}
 643EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cdrom);
 644#undef ENSURE
 645
 646void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 647{
 648	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering unregister_cdrom\n");
 649
 650	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
 651	list_del(&cdi->list);
 652	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
 653
 654	if (cdi->exit)
 655		cdi->exit(cdi);
 656
 657	cd_dbg(CD_REG_UNREG, "drive \"/dev/%s\" unregistered\n", cdi->name);
 658}
 659EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cdrom);
 660
 661int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 662			  struct media_event_desc *med)
 663{
 664	struct packet_command cgc;
 665	unsigned char buffer[8];
 666	struct event_header *eh = (struct event_header *)buffer;
 667
 668	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 669	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION;
 670	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;		/* IMMED */
 671	cgc.cmd[4] = 1 << 4;	/* media event */
 672	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 673	cgc.quiet = 1;
 674
 675	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 676		return 1;
 677
 678	if (be16_to_cpu(eh->data_len) < sizeof(*med))
 679		return 1;
 680
 681	if (eh->nea || eh->notification_class != 0x4)
 682		return 1;
 683
 684	memcpy(med, &buffer[sizeof(*eh)], sizeof(*med));
 685	return 0;
 686}
 687EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_media_event);
 688
 689static int cdrom_get_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
 690			      struct rwrt_feature_desc *rfd)
 691{
 692	struct packet_command cgc;
 693	char buffer[24];
 694	int ret;
 695
 696	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 697
 698	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;	/* often 0x46 */
 699	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_RWRT;			/* often 0x0020 */
 700	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* often 0x18 */
 701	cgc.quiet = 1;
 702
 703	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 704		return ret;
 705
 706	memcpy(rfd, &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)], sizeof (*rfd));
 707	return 0;
 708}
 709
 710static int cdrom_has_defect_mgt(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 711{
 712	struct packet_command cgc;
 713	char buffer[16];
 714	__be16 *feature_code;
 715	int ret;
 716
 717	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 718
 719	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 720	cgc.cmd[3] = CDF_HWDM;
 721	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);
 722	cgc.quiet = 1;
 723
 724	if ((ret = cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
 725		return ret;
 726
 727	feature_code = (__be16 *) &buffer[sizeof(struct feature_header)];
 728	if (be16_to_cpu(*feature_code) == CDF_HWDM)
 729		return 0;
 730
 731	return 1;
 732}
 733
 734
 735static int cdrom_is_random_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int *write)
 736{
 737	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 738	int ret;
 739
 740	*write = 0;
 741
 742	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 743		return ret;
 744
 745	if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 746		*write = 1;
 747
 748	return 0;
 749}
 750
 751static int cdrom_media_erasable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 752{
 753	disc_information di;
 754	int ret;
 755
 756	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 757	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), n_first_track))
 758		return -1;
 759
 760	return di.erasable;
 761}
 762
 763/*
 764 * FIXME: check RO bit
 765 */
 766static int cdrom_dvdram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 767{
 768	int ret = cdrom_media_erasable(cdi);
 769
 770	/*
 771	 * allow writable open if media info read worked and media is
 772	 * erasable, _or_ if it fails since not all drives support it
 773	 */
 774	if (!ret)
 775		return 1;
 776
 777	return 0;
 778}
 779
 780static int cdrom_mrw_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 781{
 782	disc_information di;
 783	int ret;
 784
 785	/*
 786	 * always reset to DMA lba space on open
 787	 */
 788	if (cdrom_mrw_set_lba_space(cdi, MRW_LBA_DMA)) {
 789		pr_err("failed setting lba address space\n");
 790		return 1;
 791	}
 792
 793	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
 794	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di),disc_type))
 795		return 1;
 796
 797	if (!di.erasable)
 798		return 1;
 799
 800	/*
 801	 * mrw_status
 802	 * 0	-	not MRW formatted
 803	 * 1	-	MRW bgformat started, but not running or complete
 804	 * 2	-	MRW bgformat in progress
 805	 * 3	-	MRW formatting complete
 806	 */
 807	ret = 0;
 808	pr_info("open: mrw_status '%s'\n", mrw_format_status[di.mrw_status]);
 809	if (!di.mrw_status)
 810		ret = 1;
 811	else if (di.mrw_status == CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE &&
 812			mrw_format_restart)
 813		ret = cdrom_mrw_bgformat(cdi, 1);
 814
 815	return ret;
 816}
 817
 818static int mo_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 819{
 820	struct packet_command cgc;
 821	char buffer[255];
 822	int ret;
 823
 824	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, &buffer, 4, CGC_DATA_READ);
 825	cgc.quiet = 1;
 826
 827	/*
 828	 * obtain write protect information as per
 829	 * drivers/scsi/sd.c:sd_read_write_protect_flag
 830	 */
 831
 832	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 833	if (ret)
 834		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE, 0);
 835	if (ret) {
 836		cgc.buflen = 255;
 837		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_ALL_PAGES, 0);
 838	}
 839
 840	/* drive gave us no info, let the user go ahead */
 841	if (ret)
 842		return 0;
 843
 844	return buffer[3] & 0x80;
 845}
 846
 847static int cdrom_ram_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 848{
 849	struct rwrt_feature_desc rfd;
 850	int ret;
 851
 852	if ((ret = cdrom_has_defect_mgt(cdi)))
 853		return ret;
 854
 855	if ((ret = cdrom_get_random_writable(cdi, &rfd)))
 856		return ret;
 857	else if (CDF_RWRT == be16_to_cpu(rfd.feature_code))
 858		ret = !rfd.curr;
 859
 860	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "can open for random write\n");
 861	return ret;
 862}
 863
 864static void cdrom_mmc3_profile(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 865{
 866	struct packet_command cgc;
 867	char buffer[32];
 868	int mmc3_profile;
 869
 870	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_READ);
 871
 872	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
 873	cgc.cmd[1] = 0;
 874	cgc.cmd[2] = cgc.cmd[3] = 0;		/* Starting Feature Number */
 875	cgc.cmd[8] = sizeof(buffer);		/* Allocation Length */
 876	cgc.quiet = 1;
 877
 878	if (cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))
 879		mmc3_profile = 0xffff;
 880	else
 881		mmc3_profile = (buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7];
 882
 883	cdi->mmc3_profile = mmc3_profile;
 884}
 885
 886static int cdrom_is_dvd_rw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 887{
 888	switch (cdi->mmc3_profile) {
 889	case 0x12:	/* DVD-RAM	*/
 890	case 0x1A:	/* DVD+RW	*/
 891	case 0x43:	/* BD-RE	*/
 892		return 0;
 893	default:
 894		return 1;
 895	}
 896}
 897
 898/*
 899 * returns 0 for ok to open write, non-0 to disallow
 900 */
 901static int cdrom_open_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 902{
 903	int mrw, mrw_write, ram_write;
 904	int ret = 1;
 905
 906	mrw = 0;
 907	if (!cdrom_is_mrw(cdi, &mrw_write))
 908		mrw = 1;
 909
 910	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 911		ram_write = 1;
 912	else
 913		(void) cdrom_is_random_writable(cdi, &ram_write);
 914	
 915	if (mrw)
 916		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW;
 917	else
 918		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW;
 919
 920	if (mrw_write)
 921		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_MRW_W;
 922	else
 923		cdi->mask |= CDC_MRW_W;
 924
 925	if (ram_write)
 926		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_RAM;
 927	else
 928		cdi->mask |= CDC_RAM;
 929
 930	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MRW_W))
 931		ret = cdrom_mrw_open_write(cdi);
 932	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD_RAM))
 933		ret = cdrom_dvdram_open_write(cdi);
 934 	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM) &&
 935 		 !CDROM_CAN(CDC_CD_R|CDC_CD_RW|CDC_DVD|CDC_DVD_R|CDC_MRW|CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 936 		ret = cdrom_ram_open_write(cdi);
 937	else if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_MO_DRIVE))
 938		ret = mo_open_write(cdi);
 939	else if (!cdrom_is_dvd_rw(cdi))
 940		ret = 0;
 941
 942	return ret;
 943}
 944
 945static void cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
 946{
 947	struct packet_command cgc;
 948
 949	if (cdi->mmc3_profile != 0x1a) {
 950		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: No DVD+RW\n", cdi->name);
 951		return;
 952	}
 953
 954	if (!cdi->media_written) {
 955		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "%s: DVD+RW media clean\n", cdi->name);
 956		return;
 957	}
 958
 959	pr_info("%s: dirty DVD+RW media, \"finalizing\"\n", cdi->name);
 960
 961	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 962	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
 963	cgc.timeout = 30*HZ;
 964	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 965
 966	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 967	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 968	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 969	cgc.quiet = 1;
 970	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 971
 972	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
 973	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK;
 974	cgc.cmd[2] = 2;	 /* Close session */
 975	cgc.quiet = 1;
 976	cgc.timeout = 3000*HZ;
 977	cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
 978
 979	cdi->media_written = 0;
 980}
 981
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 982/* badly broken, I know. Is due for a fixup anytime. */
 983static void cdrom_count_tracks(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tracktype *tracks)
 984{
 985	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
 986	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
 987	int ret, i;
 988	tracks->data = 0;
 989	tracks->audio = 0;
 990	tracks->cdi = 0;
 991	tracks->xa = 0;
 992	tracks->error = 0;
 993	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "entering cdrom_count_tracks\n");
 994
 995	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO)) {
 996		tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
 997		return;
 998	}
 999
1000	/* Grab the TOC header so we can see how many tracks there are */
1001	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
1002	if (ret) {
1003		if (ret == -ENOMEDIUM)
1004			tracks->error = CDS_NO_DISC;
1005		else
1006			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1007		return;
1008	}
1009	/* check what type of tracks are on this disc */
1010	entry.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
1011	for (i = header.cdth_trk0; i <= header.cdth_trk1; i++) {
1012		entry.cdte_track = i;
1013		if (cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry)) {
1014			tracks->error = CDS_NO_INFO;
1015			return;
1016		}
1017		if (entry.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) {
1018			if (entry.cdte_format == 0x10)
1019				tracks->cdi++;
1020			else if (entry.cdte_format == 0x20)
1021				tracks->xa++;
1022			else
1023				tracks->data++;
1024		} else {
1025			tracks->audio++;
1026		}
1027		cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "track %d: format=%d, ctrl=%d\n",
1028		       i, entry.cdte_format, entry.cdte_ctrl);
1029	}
1030	cd_dbg(CD_COUNT_TRACKS, "disc has %d tracks: %d=audio %d=data %d=Cd-I %d=XA\n",
1031	       header.cdth_trk1, tracks->audio, tracks->data,
1032	       tracks->cdi, tracks->xa);
1033}
1034
1035static
1036int open_for_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1037{
1038	int ret;
1039	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1040	tracktype tracks;
1041	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering open_for_data\n");
1042	/* Check if the driver can report drive status.  If it can, we
1043	   can do clever things.  If it can't, well, we at least tried! */
1044	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1045		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1046		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1047		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1048			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1049			/* can/may i close it? */
1050			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1051			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1052				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1053				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1054				if (ret) {
1055					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close the tray but failed.\n");
1056					/* Ignore the error from the low
1057					level driver.  We don't care why it
1058					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1059					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1060					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1061					ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1062					goto clean_up_and_return;
1063				}
1064			} else {
1065				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this drive can't close the tray.\n");
1066				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1067				goto clean_up_and_return;
1068			}
1069			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1070			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1071			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1072				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1073				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "tray might not contain a medium\n");
1074				ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1075				goto clean_up_and_return;
1076			}
1077			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1078		}
1079		/* the door should be closed now, check for the disc */
1080		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1081		if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1082			ret = -ENOMEDIUM;
1083			goto clean_up_and_return;
1084		}
1085	}
1086	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1087	if (tracks.error == CDS_NO_DISC) {
1088		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. no disc.\n");
1089		ret=-ENOMEDIUM;
1090		goto clean_up_and_return;
1091	}
1092	/* CD-Players which don't use O_NONBLOCK, workman
1093	 * for example, need bit CDO_CHECK_TYPE cleared! */
1094	if (tracks.data==0) {
1095		if (cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE) {
1096		    /* give people a warning shot, now that CDO_CHECK_TYPE
1097		       is the default case! */
1098		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. wrong media type.\n");
1099		    cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "pid %d must open device O_NONBLOCK!\n",
1100			   (unsigned int)task_pid_nr(current));
1101		    ret=-EMEDIUMTYPE;
1102		    goto clean_up_and_return;
1103		}
1104		else {
1105		    cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "wrong media type, but CDO_CHECK_TYPE not set\n");
1106		}
1107	}
1108
1109	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "all seems well, opening the devicen");
1110
1111	/* all seems well, we can open the device */
1112	ret = cdo->open(cdi, 0); /* open for data */
1113	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "opening the device gave me %d\n", ret);
1114	/* After all this careful checking, we shouldn't have problems
1115	   opening the device, but we don't want the device locked if 
1116	   this somehow fails... */
1117	if (ret) {
1118		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open device failed\n");
1119		goto clean_up_and_return;
1120	}
1121	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && (cdi->options & CDO_LOCK)) {
1122			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 1);
1123			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door locked\n");
1124	}
1125	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "device opened successfully\n");
1126	return ret;
1127
1128	/* Something failed.  Try to unlock the drive, because some drivers
1129	(notably ide-cd) lock the drive after every command.  This produced
1130	a nasty bug where after mount failed, the drive would remain locked!  
1131	This ensures that the drive gets unlocked after a mount fails.  This 
1132	is a goto to avoid bloating the driver with redundant code. */ 
1133clean_up_and_return:
1134	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "open failed\n");
1135	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1136			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1137			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1138	}
1139	return ret;
1140}
1141
1142/* We use the open-option O_NONBLOCK to indicate that the
1143 * purpose of opening is only for subsequent ioctl() calls; no device
1144 * integrity checks are performed.
1145 *
1146 * We hope that all cd-player programs will adopt this convention. It
1147 * is in their own interest: device control becomes a lot easier
1148 * this way.
1149 */
1150int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, blk_mode_t mode)
 
1151{
1152	int ret;
1153
1154	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering cdrom_open\n");
1155
1156	/* if this was a O_NONBLOCK open and we should honor the flags,
1157	 * do a quick open without drive/disc integrity checks. */
1158	cdi->use_count++;
1159	if ((mode & BLK_OPEN_NDELAY) && (cdi->options & CDO_USE_FFLAGS)) {
1160		ret = cdi->ops->open(cdi, 1);
1161	} else {
1162		ret = open_for_data(cdi);
1163		if (ret)
1164			goto err;
1165		if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
1166			cdrom_mmc3_profile(cdi);
1167		if (mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE) {
1168			ret = -EROFS;
1169			if (cdrom_open_write(cdi))
1170				goto err_release;
1171			if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RAM))
1172				goto err_release;
1173			ret = 0;
1174			cdi->media_written = 0;
1175		}
1176		cdi->opened_for_data = true;
1177	}
1178
1179	if (ret)
1180		goto err;
1181
1182	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now %d\n",
1183	       cdi->name, cdi->use_count);
1184	return 0;
1185err_release:
1186	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK) && cdi->options & CDO_LOCK) {
1187		cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1188		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "door unlocked\n");
1189	}
1190	cdi->ops->release(cdi);
1191err:
1192	cdi->use_count--;
1193	return ret;
1194}
1195EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_open);
1196
1197/* This code is similar to that in open_for_data. The routine is called
1198   whenever an audio play operation is requested.
1199*/
1200static int check_for_audio_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1201				const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo)
1202{
1203        int ret;
1204	tracktype tracks;
1205	cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "entering check_for_audio_disc\n");
1206	if (!(cdi->options & CDO_CHECK_TYPE))
1207		return 0;
1208	if (cdo->drive_status != NULL) {
1209		ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1210		cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "drive_status=%d\n", ret);
1211		if (ret == CDS_TRAY_OPEN) {
1212			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is open...\n");
1213			/* can/may i close it? */
1214			if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY) &&
1215			    cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_CLOSE) {
1216				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "trying to close the tray\n");
1217				ret=cdo->tray_move(cdi,0);
1218				if (ret) {
1219					cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. tried to close tray but failed.\n");
1220					/* Ignore the error from the low
1221					level driver.  We don't care why it
1222					couldn't close the tray.  We only care 
1223					that there is no disc in the drive, 
1224					since that is the _REAL_ problem here.*/
1225					return -ENOMEDIUM;
1226				}
1227			} else {
1228				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. this driver can't close the tray.\n");
1229				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1230			}
1231			/* Ok, the door should be closed now.. Check again */
1232			ret = cdo->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
1233			if ((ret == CDS_NO_DISC) || (ret==CDS_TRAY_OPEN)) {
1234				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. the tray is still not closed.\n");
1235				return -ENOMEDIUM;
1236			}	
1237			if (ret!=CDS_DISC_OK) {
1238				cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "bummer. disc isn't ready.\n");
1239				return -EIO;
1240			}	
1241			cd_dbg(CD_OPEN, "the tray is now closed\n");
1242		}	
1243	}
1244	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
1245	if (tracks.error) 
1246		return(tracks.error);
1247
1248	if (tracks.audio==0)
1249		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1250
1251	return 0;
1252}
1253
1254void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
1255{
1256	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
 
1257
1258	cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "entering cdrom_release\n");
1259
1260	if (cdi->use_count > 0)
1261		cdi->use_count--;
1262
1263	if (cdi->use_count == 0) {
1264		cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Use count for \"/dev/%s\" now zero\n",
1265		       cdi->name);
1266		cdrom_dvd_rw_close_write(cdi);
1267
1268		if ((cdo->capability & CDC_LOCK) && !cdi->keeplocked) {
1269			cd_dbg(CD_CLOSE, "Unlocking door!\n");
1270			cdo->lock_door(cdi, 0);
1271		}
1272	}
1273
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1274	cdo->release(cdi);
1275
1276	if (cdi->use_count == 0 && cdi->opened_for_data) {
1277		if (cdi->options & CDO_AUTO_EJECT && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
1278			cdo->tray_move(cdi, 1);
1279		cdi->opened_for_data = false;
1280	}
1281}
1282EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_release);
1283
1284static int cdrom_read_mech_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, 
1285				  struct cdrom_changer_info *buf)
1286{
1287	struct packet_command cgc;
1288	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1289	int length;
1290
1291	/*
1292	 * Sanyo changer isn't spec compliant (doesn't use regular change
1293	 * LOAD_UNLOAD command, and it doesn't implement the mech status
1294	 * command below
1295	 */
1296	if (cdi->sanyo_slot) {
1297		buf->hdr.nslots = 3;
1298		buf->hdr.curslot = cdi->sanyo_slot == 3 ? 0 : cdi->sanyo_slot;
1299		for (length = 0; length < 3; length++) {
1300			buf->slots[length].disc_present = 1;
1301			buf->slots[length].change = 0;
1302		}
1303		return 0;
1304	}
1305
1306	length = sizeof(struct cdrom_mechstat_header) +
1307		 cdi->capacity * sizeof(struct cdrom_slot);
1308
1309	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, length, CGC_DATA_READ);
1310	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS;
1311	cgc.cmd[8] = (length >> 8) & 0xff;
1312	cgc.cmd[9] = length & 0xff;
1313	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1314}
1315
1316static int cdrom_slot_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1317{
1318	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1319	int ret;
1320
1321	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_slot_status()\n");
1322	if (cdi->sanyo_slot)
1323		return CDS_NO_INFO;
1324	
1325	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1326	if (!info)
1327		return -ENOMEM;
1328
1329	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info)))
1330		goto out_free;
1331
1332	if (info->slots[slot].disc_present)
1333		ret = CDS_DISC_OK;
1334	else
1335		ret = CDS_NO_DISC;
1336
1337out_free:
1338	kfree(info);
1339	return ret;
1340}
1341
1342/* Return the number of slots for an ATAPI/SCSI cdrom, 
1343 * return 1 if not a changer. 
1344 */
1345int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi) 
1346{
 
1347	int nslots = 1;
1348	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1349
1350	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_number_of_slots()\n");
1351	/* cdrom_read_mech_status requires a valid value for capacity: */
1352	cdi->capacity = 0; 
1353
1354	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1355	if (!info)
1356		return -ENOMEM;
1357
1358	if (cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info) == 0)
1359		nslots = info->hdr.nslots;
1360
1361	kfree(info);
1362	return nslots;
1363}
1364EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_number_of_slots);
1365
1366
1367/* If SLOT < 0, unload the current slot.  Otherwise, try to load SLOT. */
1368static int cdrom_load_unload(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot) 
1369{
1370	struct packet_command cgc;
1371
1372	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_load_unload()\n");
1373	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && slot < 0)
1374		return 0;
1375
1376	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
1377	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD;
1378	cgc.cmd[4] = 2 + (slot >= 0);
1379	cgc.cmd[8] = slot;
1380	cgc.timeout = 60 * HZ;
1381
1382	/* The Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of the 
1383	GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY to command to switch CDs instead of
1384	using the GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD opcode. */
1385	if (cdi->sanyo_slot && -1 < slot) {
1386		cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1387		cgc.cmd[7] = slot;
1388		cgc.cmd[4] = cgc.cmd[8] = 0;
1389		cdi->sanyo_slot = slot ? slot : 3;
1390	}
1391
1392	return cdi->ops->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
1393}
1394
1395static int cdrom_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot)
1396{
1397	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
1398	int curslot;
1399	int ret;
1400
1401	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "entering cdrom_select_disc()\n");
1402	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
1403		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
1404
1405	if (cdi->ops->check_events)
1406		cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, 0, slot);
1407
1408	if (slot == CDSL_NONE) {
1409		signal_media_change(cdi);
 
1410		return cdrom_load_unload(cdi, -1);
1411	}
1412
1413	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1414	if (!info)
1415		return -ENOMEM;
1416
1417	if ((ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info))) {
1418		kfree(info);
1419		return ret;
1420	}
1421
1422	curslot = info->hdr.curslot;
1423	kfree(info);
1424
1425	if (cdi->use_count > 1 || cdi->keeplocked) {
1426		if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT) {
1427	    		return curslot;
1428		} else {
1429			return -EBUSY;
1430		}
1431	}
1432
1433	/* Specifying CDSL_CURRENT will attempt to load the currnet slot,
1434	which is useful if it had been previously unloaded.
1435	Whether it can or not, it returns the current slot. 
1436	Similarly,  if slot happens to be the current one, we still
1437	try and load it. */
1438	if (slot == CDSL_CURRENT)
1439		slot = curslot;
1440
1441	/* set media changed bits on both queues */
1442	signal_media_change(cdi);
1443	if ((ret = cdrom_load_unload(cdi, slot)))
1444		return ret;
1445
1446	return slot;
1447}
1448
1449/*
1450 * As cdrom implements an extra ioctl consumer for media changed
1451 * event, it needs to buffer ->check_events() output, such that event
1452 * is not lost for both the usual VFS and ioctl paths.
1453 * cdi->{vfs|ioctl}_events are used to buffer pending events for each
1454 * path.
1455 *
1456 * XXX: Locking is non-existent.  cdi->ops->check_events() can be
1457 * called in parallel and buffering fields are accessed without any
1458 * exclusion.  The original media_changed code had the same problem.
1459 * It might be better to simply deprecate CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED ioctl
1460 * and remove this cruft altogether.  It doesn't have much usefulness
1461 * at this point.
1462 */
1463static void cdrom_update_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1464				unsigned int clearing)
1465{
1466	unsigned int events;
1467
1468	events = cdi->ops->check_events(cdi, clearing, CDSL_CURRENT);
1469	cdi->vfs_events |= events;
1470	cdi->ioctl_events |= events;
1471}
1472
1473unsigned int cdrom_check_events(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1474				unsigned int clearing)
1475{
1476	unsigned int events;
1477
1478	cdrom_update_events(cdi, clearing);
1479	events = cdi->vfs_events;
1480	cdi->vfs_events = 0;
1481	return events;
1482}
1483EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_check_events);
1484
1485/* We want to make media_changed accessible to the user through an
1486 * ioctl. The main problem now is that we must double-buffer the
1487 * low-level implementation, to assure that the VFS and the user both
1488 * see a medium change once.
1489 */
1490
1491static
1492int media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int queue)
1493{
1494	unsigned int mask = (1 << (queue & 1));
1495	int ret = !!(cdi->mc_flags & mask);
1496	bool changed;
1497
1498	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
1499		return ret;
1500
1501	/* changed since last call? */
1502	BUG_ON(!queue);	/* shouldn't be called from VFS path */
1503	cdrom_update_events(cdi, DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE);
1504	changed = cdi->ioctl_events & DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1505	cdi->ioctl_events = 0;
1506
1507	if (changed) {
1508		signal_media_change(cdi);
1509		ret |= 1;
1510		cdi->media_written = 0;
1511	}
1512
1513	cdi->mc_flags &= ~mask;         /* clear bit */
1514	return ret;
1515}
1516
1517/* Requests to the low-level drivers will /always/ be done in the
1518   following format convention:
1519
1520   CDROM_LBA: all data-related requests.
1521   CDROM_MSF: all audio-related requests.
1522
1523   However, a low-level implementation is allowed to refuse this
1524   request, and return information in its own favorite format.
1525
1526   It doesn't make sense /at all/ to ask for a play_audio in LBA
1527   format, or ask for multi-session info in MSF format. However, for
1528   backward compatibility these format requests will be satisfied, but
1529   the requests to the low-level drivers will be sanitized in the more
1530   meaningful format indicated above.
1531 */
1532
1533static
1534void sanitize_format(union cdrom_addr *addr,
1535		     u_char * curr, u_char requested)
1536{
1537	if (*curr == requested)
1538		return;                 /* nothing to be done! */
1539	if (requested == CDROM_LBA) {
1540		addr->lba = (int) addr->msf.frame +
1541			75 * (addr->msf.second - 2 + 60 * addr->msf.minute);
1542	} else {                        /* CDROM_MSF */
1543		int lba = addr->lba;
1544		addr->msf.frame = lba % 75;
1545		lba /= 75;
1546		lba += 2;
1547		addr->msf.second = lba % 60;
1548		addr->msf.minute = lba / 60;
1549	}
1550	*curr = requested;
1551}
1552
1553void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, void *buf, int len,
1554			int type)
1555{
1556	memset(cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
1557	if (buf)
1558		memset(buf, 0, len);
1559	cgc->buffer = (char *) buf;
1560	cgc->buflen = len;
1561	cgc->data_direction = type;
1562	cgc->timeout = CDROM_DEF_TIMEOUT;
1563}
1564EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_cdrom_command);
1565
1566/* DVD handling */
1567
1568#define copy_key(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_key))
1569#define copy_chal(dest,src)	memcpy((dest), (src), sizeof(dvd_challenge))
1570
1571static void setup_report_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1572{
1573	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REPORT_KEY;
1574	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1575	switch (type) {
1576		case 0: case 8: case 5: {
1577			cgc->buflen = 8;
1578			break;
1579		}
1580		case 1: {
1581			cgc->buflen = 16;
1582			break;
1583		}
1584		case 2: case 4: {
1585			cgc->buflen = 12;
1586			break;
1587		}
1588	}
1589	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1590	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1591}
1592
1593static void setup_send_key(struct packet_command *cgc, unsigned agid, unsigned type)
1594{
1595	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_KEY;
1596	cgc->cmd[10] = type | (agid << 6);
1597	switch (type) {
1598		case 1: {
1599			cgc->buflen = 16;
1600			break;
1601		}
1602		case 3: {
1603			cgc->buflen = 12;
1604			break;
1605		}
1606		case 6: {
1607			cgc->buflen = 8;
1608			break;
1609		}
1610	}
1611	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen;
1612	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1613}
1614
1615static int dvd_do_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_authinfo *ai)
1616{
1617	int ret;
1618	u_char buf[20];
1619	struct packet_command cgc;
1620	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1621	rpc_state_t rpc_state;
1622
1623	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1624	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 0, CGC_DATA_READ);
1625
1626	switch (ai->type) {
1627	/* LU data send */
1628	case DVD_LU_SEND_AGID:
1629		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_AGID\n");
1630		cgc.quiet = 1;
1631		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0);
1632
1633		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1634			return ret;
1635
1636		ai->lsa.agid = buf[7] >> 6;
1637		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1638		break;
1639
1640	case DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1:
1641		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1\n");
1642		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsk.agid, 2);
1643
1644		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1645			return ret;
1646
1647		copy_key(ai->lsk.key, &buf[4]);
1648		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1649		break;
1650
1651	case DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1652		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1653		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsc.agid, 1);
1654
1655		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1656			return ret;
1657
1658		copy_chal(ai->lsc.chal, &buf[4]);
1659		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1660		break;
1661
1662	/* Post-auth key */
1663	case DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY:
1664		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY\n");
1665		cgc.quiet = 1;
1666		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lstk.agid, 4);
1667		cgc.cmd[5] = ai->lstk.lba;
1668		cgc.cmd[4] = ai->lstk.lba >> 8;
1669		cgc.cmd[3] = ai->lstk.lba >> 16;
1670		cgc.cmd[2] = ai->lstk.lba >> 24;
1671
1672		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1673			return ret;
1674
1675		ai->lstk.cpm = (buf[4] >> 7) & 1;
1676		ai->lstk.cp_sec = (buf[4] >> 6) & 1;
1677		ai->lstk.cgms = (buf[4] >> 4) & 3;
1678		copy_key(ai->lstk.title_key, &buf[5]);
1679		/* Returning data, let host change state */
1680		break;
1681
1682	case DVD_LU_SEND_ASF:
1683		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_ASF\n");
1684		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsasf.agid, 5);
1685		
1686		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1687			return ret;
1688
1689		ai->lsasf.asf = buf[7] & 1;
1690		break;
1691
1692	/* LU data receive (LU changes state) */
1693	case DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE:
1694		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE\n");
1695		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsc.agid, 1);
1696		buf[1] = 0xe;
1697		copy_chal(&buf[4], ai->hsc.chal);
1698
1699		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1700			return ret;
1701
1702		ai->type = DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1;
1703		break;
1704
1705	case DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2:
1706		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2\n");
1707		setup_send_key(&cgc, ai->hsk.agid, 3);
1708		buf[1] = 0xa;
1709		copy_key(&buf[4], ai->hsk.key);
1710
1711		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc))) {
1712			ai->type = DVD_AUTH_FAILURE;
1713			return ret;
1714		}
1715		ai->type = DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED;
1716		break;
1717
1718	/* Misc */
1719	case DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID:
1720		cgc.quiet = 1;
1721		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID\n");
1722		setup_report_key(&cgc, ai->lsa.agid, 0x3f);
1723		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1724			return ret;
1725		break;
1726
1727	/* Get region settings */
1728	case DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1729		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1730		setup_report_key(&cgc, 0, 8);
1731		memset(&rpc_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_state_t));
1732		cgc.buffer = (char *) &rpc_state;
1733
1734		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1735			return ret;
1736
1737		ai->lrpcs.type = rpc_state.type_code;
1738		ai->lrpcs.vra = rpc_state.vra;
1739		ai->lrpcs.ucca = rpc_state.ucca;
1740		ai->lrpcs.region_mask = rpc_state.region_mask;
1741		ai->lrpcs.rpc_scheme = rpc_state.rpc_scheme;
1742		break;
1743
1744	/* Set region settings */
1745	case DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE:
1746		cd_dbg(CD_DVD, "entering DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE\n");
1747		setup_send_key(&cgc, 0, 6);
1748		buf[1] = 6;
1749		buf[4] = ai->hrpcs.pdrc;
1750
1751		if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
1752			return ret;
1753		break;
1754
1755	default:
1756		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Invalid DVD key ioctl (%d)\n", ai->type);
1757		return -ENOTTY;
1758	}
1759
1760	return 0;
1761}
1762
1763static int dvd_read_physical(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1764				struct packet_command *cgc)
1765{
1766	unsigned char buf[21], *base;
1767	struct dvd_layer *layer;
1768	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1769	int ret, layer_num = s->physical.layer_num;
1770
1771	if (layer_num >= DVD_LAYERS)
1772		return -EINVAL;
1773
1774	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1775	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1776	cgc->cmd[6] = layer_num;
1777	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1778	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1779
1780	/*
1781	 * refrain from reporting errors on non-existing layers (mainly)
1782	 */
1783	cgc->quiet = 1;
1784
1785	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1786	if (ret)
1787		return ret;
1788
1789	base = &buf[4];
1790	layer = &s->physical.layer[layer_num];
1791
1792	/*
1793	 * place the data... really ugly, but at least we won't have to
1794	 * worry about endianess in userspace.
1795	 */
1796	memset(layer, 0, sizeof(*layer));
1797	layer->book_version = base[0] & 0xf;
1798	layer->book_type = base[0] >> 4;
1799	layer->min_rate = base[1] & 0xf;
1800	layer->disc_size = base[1] >> 4;
1801	layer->layer_type = base[2] & 0xf;
1802	layer->track_path = (base[2] >> 4) & 1;
1803	layer->nlayers = (base[2] >> 5) & 3;
1804	layer->track_density = base[3] & 0xf;
1805	layer->linear_density = base[3] >> 4;
1806	layer->start_sector = base[5] << 16 | base[6] << 8 | base[7];
1807	layer->end_sector = base[9] << 16 | base[10] << 8 | base[11];
1808	layer->end_sector_l0 = base[13] << 16 | base[14] << 8 | base[15];
1809	layer->bca = base[16] >> 7;
1810
1811	return 0;
1812}
1813
1814static int dvd_read_copyright(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1815				struct packet_command *cgc)
1816{
1817	int ret;
1818	u_char buf[8];
1819	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1820
1821	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
1822	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1823	cgc->cmd[6] = s->copyright.layer_num;
1824	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1825	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1826	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1827
1828	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1829	if (ret)
1830		return ret;
1831
1832	s->copyright.cpst = buf[4];
1833	s->copyright.rmi = buf[5];
1834
1835	return 0;
1836}
1837
1838static int dvd_read_disckey(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1839				struct packet_command *cgc)
1840{
1841	int ret, size;
1842	u_char *buf;
1843	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1844
1845	size = sizeof(s->disckey.value) + 4;
1846
1847	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1848	if (!buf)
1849		return -ENOMEM;
1850
1851	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1852	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1853	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1854	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1855	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1856	cgc->cmd[10] = s->disckey.agid << 6;
1857
1858	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1859	if (!ret)
1860		memcpy(s->disckey.value, &buf[4], sizeof(s->disckey.value));
1861
1862	kfree(buf);
1863	return ret;
1864}
1865
1866static int dvd_read_bca(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1867			struct packet_command *cgc)
1868{
1869	int ret, size = 4 + 188;
1870	u_char *buf;
1871	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1872
1873	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1874	if (!buf)
1875		return -ENOMEM;
1876
1877	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1878	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1879	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1880	cgc->cmd[9] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1881
1882	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1883	if (ret)
1884		goto out;
1885
1886	s->bca.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1887	if (s->bca.len < 12 || s->bca.len > 188) {
1888		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid BCA length (%d)\n",
1889		       s->bca.len);
1890		ret = -EIO;
1891		goto out;
1892	}
1893	memcpy(s->bca.value, &buf[4], s->bca.len);
1894	ret = 0;
1895out:
1896	kfree(buf);
1897	return ret;
1898}
1899
1900static int dvd_read_manufact(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1901				struct packet_command *cgc)
1902{
1903	int ret = 0, size;
1904	u_char *buf;
1905	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1906
1907	size = sizeof(s->manufact.value) + 4;
1908
1909	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1910	if (!buf)
1911		return -ENOMEM;
1912
1913	init_cdrom_command(cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
1914	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE;
1915	cgc->cmd[7] = s->type;
1916	cgc->cmd[8] = size >> 8;
1917	cgc->cmd[9] = size & 0xff;
1918
1919	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1920	if (ret)
1921		goto out;
1922
1923	s->manufact.len = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
1924	if (s->manufact.len < 0) {
1925		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d)\n",
1926		       s->manufact.len);
1927		ret = -EIO;
1928	} else {
1929		if (s->manufact.len > 2048) {
1930			cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "Received invalid manufacture info length (%d): truncating to 2048\n",
1931			       s->manufact.len);
1932			s->manufact.len = 2048;
1933		}
1934		memcpy(s->manufact.value, &buf[4], s->manufact.len);
1935	}
1936
1937out:
1938	kfree(buf);
1939	return ret;
1940}
1941
1942static int dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, dvd_struct *s,
1943				struct packet_command *cgc)
1944{
1945	switch (s->type) {
1946	case DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL:
1947		return dvd_read_physical(cdi, s, cgc);
1948
1949	case DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT:
1950		return dvd_read_copyright(cdi, s, cgc);
1951
1952	case DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY:
1953		return dvd_read_disckey(cdi, s, cgc);
1954
1955	case DVD_STRUCT_BCA:
1956		return dvd_read_bca(cdi, s, cgc);
1957
1958	case DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT:
1959		return dvd_read_manufact(cdi, s, cgc);
1960		
1961	default:
1962		cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, ": Invalid DVD structure read requested (%d)\n",
1963		       s->type);
1964		return -EINVAL;
1965	}
1966}
1967
1968int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1969		     struct packet_command *cgc,
1970		     int page_code, int page_control)
1971{
1972	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1973
1974	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1975
1976	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
1977	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
1978	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1979	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1980	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
1981	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1982}
1983EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_sense);
1984
1985int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1986		      struct packet_command *cgc)
1987{
1988	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
1989
1990	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
1991	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
1992	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
1993	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
1994	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
1995	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
1996	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
1997	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
1998}
1999EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_mode_select);
2000
2001static int cdrom_read_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2002				 struct cdrom_subchnl *subchnl, int mcn)
2003{
2004	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2005	struct packet_command cgc;
2006	char buffer[32];
2007	int ret;
2008
2009	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, 16, CGC_DATA_READ);
2010	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2011	cgc.cmd[1] = subchnl->cdsc_format;/* MSF or LBA addressing */
2012	cgc.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2013	cgc.cmd[3] = mcn ? 2 : 1;
2014	cgc.cmd[8] = 16;
2015
2016	if ((ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc)))
2017		return ret;
2018
2019	subchnl->cdsc_audiostatus = cgc.buffer[1];
2020	subchnl->cdsc_ctrl = cgc.buffer[5] & 0xf;
2021	subchnl->cdsc_trk = cgc.buffer[6];
2022	subchnl->cdsc_ind = cgc.buffer[7];
2023
2024	if (subchnl->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2025		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[8] << 24) |
2026						(cgc.buffer[9] << 16) |
2027						(cgc.buffer[10] << 8) |
2028						(cgc.buffer[11]));
2029		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.lba = ((cgc.buffer[12] << 24) |
2030						(cgc.buffer[13] << 16) |
2031						(cgc.buffer[14] << 8) |
2032						(cgc.buffer[15]));
2033	} else {
2034		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[13];
2035		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[14];
2036		subchnl->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[15];
2037		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = cgc.buffer[9];
2038		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = cgc.buffer[10];
2039		subchnl->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = cgc.buffer[11];
2040	}
2041
2042	return 0;
2043}
2044
2045/*
2046 * Specific READ_10 interface
2047 */
2048static int cdrom_read_cd(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2049			 struct packet_command *cgc, int lba,
2050			 int blocksize, int nblocks)
2051{
2052	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2053
2054	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2055	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2056	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2057	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2058	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2059	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2060	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2061	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2062	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2063	cgc->buflen = blocksize * nblocks;
2064	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2065}
2066
2067/* very generic interface for reading the various types of blocks */
2068static int cdrom_read_block(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2069			    struct packet_command *cgc,
2070			    int lba, int nblocks, int format, int blksize)
2071{
2072	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2073
2074	memset(&cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
2075	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CD;
2076	/* expected sector size - cdda,mode1,etc. */
2077	cgc->cmd[1] = format << 2;
2078	/* starting address */
2079	cgc->cmd[2] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2080	cgc->cmd[3] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2081	cgc->cmd[4] = (lba >>  8) & 0xff;
2082	cgc->cmd[5] = lba & 0xff;
2083	/* number of blocks */
2084	cgc->cmd[6] = (nblocks >> 16) & 0xff;
2085	cgc->cmd[7] = (nblocks >>  8) & 0xff;
2086	cgc->cmd[8] = nblocks & 0xff;
2087	cgc->buflen = blksize * nblocks;
2088	
2089	/* set the header info returned */
2090	switch (blksize) {
2091	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x58; break;
2092	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x78; break;
2093	case CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW	: cgc->cmd[9] = 0xf8; break;
2094	default			: cgc->cmd[9] = 0x10;
2095	}
2096	
2097	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
2098}
2099
2100static int cdrom_read_cdda_old(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2101			       int lba, int nframes)
2102{
2103	struct packet_command cgc;
2104	int ret = 0;
2105	int nr;
2106
2107	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2108
2109	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2110
2111	/*
2112	 * start with will ra.nframes size, back down if alloc fails
2113	 */
2114	nr = nframes;
2115	do {
2116		cgc.buffer = kmalloc_array(nr, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW, GFP_KERNEL);
2117		if (cgc.buffer)
2118			break;
2119
2120		nr >>= 1;
2121	} while (nr);
2122
2123	if (!nr)
2124		return -ENOMEM;
2125
2126	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2127	while (nframes > 0) {
2128		if (nr > nframes)
2129			nr = nframes;
2130
2131		ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, &cgc, lba, nr, 1, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2132		if (ret)
2133			break;
2134		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cgc.buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr)) {
2135			ret = -EFAULT;
2136			break;
2137		}
2138		ubuf += CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * nr;
2139		nframes -= nr;
2140		lba += nr;
2141	}
2142	kfree(cgc.buffer);
2143	return ret;
2144}
2145
2146static int cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2147			       int lba, int nframes)
2148{
2149	int max_frames = (queue_max_sectors(cdi->disk->queue) << 9) /
2150			  CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
 
 
 
2151	int nr, ret = 0;
2152
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2153	cdi->last_sense = 0;
2154
2155	while (nframes) {
 
2156		if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_SINGLE)
2157			nr = 1;
2158		else
2159			nr = min(nframes, max_frames);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2160
2161		ret = cdi->ops->read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nr,
2162					      &cdi->last_sense);
2163		if (ret)
2164			break;
2165
2166		nframes -= nr;
2167		lba += nr;
2168		ubuf += (nr * CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2169	}
2170
2171	return ret;
2172}
2173
2174static int cdrom_read_cdda(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, __u8 __user *ubuf,
2175			   int lba, int nframes)
2176{
2177	int ret;
2178
2179	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_OLD)
2180		return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2181
2182retry:
2183	/*
2184	 * for anything else than success and io error, we need to retry
2185	 */
2186	ret = cdrom_read_cdda_bpc(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);
2187	if (!ret || ret != -EIO)
2188		return ret;
2189
2190	/*
2191	 * I've seen drives get sense 4/8/3 udma crc errors on multi
2192	 * frame dma, so drop to single frame dma if we need to
2193	 */
2194	if (cdi->cdda_method == CDDA_BPC_FULL && nframes > 1) {
2195		pr_info("dropping to single frame dma\n");
2196		cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_BPC_SINGLE;
2197		goto retry;
2198	}
2199
2200	/*
2201	 * so we have an io error of some sort with multi frame dma. if the
2202	 * condition wasn't a hardware error
2203	 * problems, not for any error
2204	 */
2205	if (cdi->last_sense != 0x04 && cdi->last_sense != 0x0b)
2206		return ret;
2207
2208	pr_info("dropping to old style cdda (sense=%x)\n", cdi->last_sense);
2209	cdi->cdda_method = CDDA_OLD;
2210	return cdrom_read_cdda_old(cdi, ubuf, lba, nframes);	
2211}
2212
2213int cdrom_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2214		struct cdrom_multisession *info)
2215{
2216	u8 requested_format;
2217	int ret;
2218
2219	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MULTI_SESSION))
2220		return -ENOSYS;
2221
2222	requested_format = info->addr_format;
2223	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2224		return -EINVAL;
2225	info->addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
2226
2227	ret = cdi->ops->get_last_session(cdi, info);
2228	if (!ret)
2229		sanitize_format(&info->addr, &info->addr_format,
2230				requested_format);
2231	return ret;
2232}
2233EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_multisession);
2234
2235static int cdrom_ioctl_multisession(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2236		void __user *argp)
2237{
2238	struct cdrom_multisession info;
2239	int ret;
2240
2241	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMMULTISESSION\n");
2242
2243	if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
2244		return -EFAULT;
2245	ret = cdrom_multisession(cdi, &info);
2246	if (ret)
2247		return ret;
2248	if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
2249		return -EFAULT;
2250
2251	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMMULTISESSION successful\n");
2252	return ret;
2253}
2254
2255static int cdrom_ioctl_eject(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2256{
2257	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT\n");
2258
2259	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2260		return -ENOSYS;
2261	if (cdi->use_count != 1 || cdi->keeplocked)
2262		return -EBUSY;
2263	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK)) {
2264		int ret = cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, 0);
2265		if (ret)
2266			return ret;
2267	}
2268
2269	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 1);
2270}
2271
2272static int cdrom_ioctl_closetray(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2273{
2274	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMCLOSETRAY\n");
2275
2276	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
2277		return -ENOSYS;
2278	return cdi->ops->tray_move(cdi, 0);
2279}
2280
2281static int cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2282		unsigned long arg)
2283{
2284	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMEJECT_SW\n");
2285
2286	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
2287		return -ENOSYS;
2288	if (cdi->keeplocked)
2289		return -EBUSY;
2290
2291	cdi->options &= ~(CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT);
2292	if (arg)
2293		cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE | CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
2294	return 0;
2295}
2296
2297static int cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2298		unsigned long arg)
2299{
2300	struct cdrom_changer_info *info;
2301	int ret;
2302
2303	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED\n");
2304
2305	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2306		return -ENOSYS;
2307
2308	/* cannot select disc or select current disc */
2309	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) || arg == CDSL_CURRENT)
2310		return media_changed(cdi, 1);
2311
2312	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2313		return -EINVAL;
2314
2315	/* Prevent arg from speculatively bypassing the length check */
2316	barrier_nospec();
2317
2318	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
2319	if (!info)
2320		return -ENOMEM;
2321
2322	ret = cdrom_read_mech_status(cdi, info);
2323	if (!ret)
2324		ret = info->slots[arg].change;
2325	kfree(info);
2326	return ret;
2327}
2328
2329/*
2330 * Media change detection with timing information.
2331 *
2332 * arg is a pointer to a cdrom_timed_media_change_info struct.
2333 * arg->last_media_change may be set by calling code to signal
2334 * the timestamp (in ms) of the last known media change (by the caller).
2335 * Upon successful return, ioctl call will set arg->last_media_change
2336 * to the latest media change timestamp known by the kernel/driver
2337 * and set arg->has_changed to 1 if that timestamp is more recent
2338 * than the timestamp set by the caller.
2339 */
2340static int cdrom_ioctl_timed_media_change(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2341		unsigned long arg)
2342{
2343	int ret;
2344	struct cdrom_timed_media_change_info __user *info;
2345	struct cdrom_timed_media_change_info tmp_info;
2346
2347	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED))
2348		return -ENOSYS;
2349
2350	info = (struct cdrom_timed_media_change_info __user *)arg;
2351	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_TIMED_MEDIA_CHANGE\n");
2352
2353	ret = cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2354	if (ret < 0)
2355		return ret;
2356
2357	if (copy_from_user(&tmp_info, info, sizeof(tmp_info)) != 0)
2358		return -EFAULT;
2359
2360	tmp_info.media_flags = 0;
2361	if (tmp_info.last_media_change - cdi->last_media_change_ms < 0)
2362		tmp_info.media_flags |= MEDIA_CHANGED_FLAG;
2363
2364	tmp_info.last_media_change = cdi->last_media_change_ms;
2365
2366	if (copy_to_user(info, &tmp_info, sizeof(*info)) != 0)
2367		return -EFAULT;
2368
2369	return 0;
2370}
2371
2372static int cdrom_ioctl_set_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2373		unsigned long arg)
2374{
2375	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SET_OPTIONS\n");
2376
2377	/*
2378	 * Options need to be in sync with capability.
2379	 * Too late for that, so we have to check each one separately.
2380	 */
2381	switch (arg) {
2382	case CDO_USE_FFLAGS:
2383	case CDO_CHECK_TYPE:
2384		break;
2385	case CDO_LOCK:
2386		if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2387			return -ENOSYS;
2388		break;
2389	case 0:
2390		return cdi->options;
2391	/* default is basically CDO_[AUTO_CLOSE|AUTO_EJECT] */
2392	default:
2393		if (!CDROM_CAN(arg))
2394			return -ENOSYS;
2395	}
2396	cdi->options |= (int) arg;
2397	return cdi->options;
2398}
2399
2400static int cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2401		unsigned long arg)
2402{
2403	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS\n");
2404
2405	cdi->options &= ~(int) arg;
2406	return cdi->options;
2407}
2408
2409static int cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2410		unsigned long arg)
2411{
2412	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_SPEED\n");
2413
2414	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_SPEED))
2415		return -ENOSYS;
2416	return cdi->ops->select_speed(cdi, arg);
2417}
2418
2419static int cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2420		unsigned long arg)
2421{
2422	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_SELECT_DISC\n");
2423
2424	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC))
2425		return -ENOSYS;
2426
2427	if (arg != CDSL_CURRENT && arg != CDSL_NONE) {
2428		if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2429			return -EINVAL;
2430	}
2431
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2432	cd_dbg(CD_CHANGER, "Using generic cdrom_select_disc()\n");
2433	return cdrom_select_disc(cdi, arg);
2434}
2435
2436static int cdrom_ioctl_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2437		struct block_device *bdev)
2438{
2439	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_RESET\n");
2440
2441	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2442		return -EACCES;
2443	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_RESET))
2444		return -ENOSYS;
2445	invalidate_bdev(bdev);
2446	return cdi->ops->reset(cdi);
2447}
2448
2449static int cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2450		unsigned long arg)
2451{
2452	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%socking door\n", arg ? "L" : "Unl");
2453
2454	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
2455		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2456
2457	cdi->keeplocked = arg ? 1 : 0;
2458
2459	/*
2460	 * Don't unlock the door on multiple opens by default, but allow
2461	 * root to do so.
2462	 */
2463	if (cdi->use_count != 1 && !arg && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2464		return -EBUSY;
2465	return cdi->ops->lock_door(cdi, arg);
2466}
2467
2468static int cdrom_ioctl_debug(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2469		unsigned long arg)
2470{
2471	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "%sabling debug\n", arg ? "En" : "Dis");
2472
2473	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2474		return -EACCES;
2475	debug = arg ? 1 : 0;
2476	return debug;
2477}
2478
2479static int cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2480{
2481	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY\n");
2482	return (cdi->ops->capability & ~cdi->mask);
2483}
2484
2485/*
2486 * The following function is implemented, although very few audio
2487 * discs give Universal Product Code information, which should just be
2488 * the Medium Catalog Number on the box.  Note, that the way the code
2489 * is written on the CD is /not/ uniform across all discs!
2490 */
2491static int cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2492		void __user *argp)
2493{
2494	struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
2495	int ret;
2496
2497	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_GET_MCN\n");
2498
2499	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_MCN))
2500		return -ENOSYS;
2501	ret = cdi->ops->get_mcn(cdi, &mcn);
2502	if (ret)
2503		return ret;
2504
2505	if (copy_to_user(argp, &mcn, sizeof(mcn)))
2506		return -EFAULT;
2507	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROM_GET_MCN successful\n");
2508	return 0;
2509}
2510
2511static int cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2512		unsigned long arg)
2513{
2514	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS\n");
2515
2516	if (!(cdi->ops->capability & CDC_DRIVE_STATUS))
2517		return -ENOSYS;
2518	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_SELECT_DISC) ||
2519	    (arg == CDSL_CURRENT || arg == CDSL_NONE))
2520		return cdi->ops->drive_status(cdi, CDSL_CURRENT);
2521	if (arg >= cdi->capacity)
2522		return -EINVAL;
2523	return cdrom_slot_status(cdi, arg);
2524}
2525
2526/*
2527 * Ok, this is where problems start.  The current interface for the
2528 * CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed.  It makes the false assumption that
2529 * CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.  Unfortunately, while this
2530 * is often the case, it is also very common for CDs to have some tracks
2531 * with data, and some tracks with audio.  Just because I feel like it,
2532 * I declare the following to be the best way to cope.  If the CD has ANY
2533 * data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.  If it has any XA
2534 * tracks, I will return it as that.  Now I could simplify this interface
2535 * by combining these  returns with the above, but this more clearly
2536 * demonstrates the problem with the current interface.  Too bad this
2537 * wasn't designed to use bitmasks...         -Erik
2538 *
2539 * Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
2540 * User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very useful.
2541 *					---david
2542 */
2543static int cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2544{
2545	tracktype tracks;
2546
2547	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_DISC_STATUS\n");
2548
2549	cdrom_count_tracks(cdi, &tracks);
2550	if (tracks.error)
2551		return tracks.error;
2552
2553	/* Policy mode on */
2554	if (tracks.audio > 0) {
2555		if (!tracks.data && !tracks.cdi && !tracks.xa)
2556			return CDS_AUDIO;
2557		else
2558			return CDS_MIXED;
2559	}
2560
2561	if (tracks.cdi > 0)
2562		return CDS_XA_2_2;
2563	if (tracks.xa > 0)
2564		return CDS_XA_2_1;
2565	if (tracks.data > 0)
2566		return CDS_DATA_1;
2567	/* Policy mode off */
2568
2569	cd_dbg(CD_WARNING, "This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!\n");
2570	return CDS_NO_INFO;
2571}
2572
2573static int cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2574{
2575	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS\n");
2576	return cdi->capacity;
2577}
2578
2579static int cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2580		void __user *argp)
2581{
2582	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
2583	u8 requested, back;
2584	int ret;
2585
2586	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL,"entering CDROMSUBCHNL\n");*/
2587
2588	if (copy_from_user(&q, argp, sizeof(q)))
2589		return -EFAULT;
2590
2591	requested = q.cdsc_format;
2592	if (requested != CDROM_MSF && requested != CDROM_LBA)
2593		return -EINVAL;
2594	q.cdsc_format = CDROM_MSF;
2595
2596	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
2597	if (ret)
2598		return ret;
2599
2600	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
2601	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
2602	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
2603
2604	if (copy_to_user(argp, &q, sizeof(q)))
2605		return -EFAULT;
2606	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
2607	return 0;
2608}
2609
2610static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2611		void __user *argp)
2612{
2613	struct cdrom_tochdr header;
2614	int ret;
2615
2616	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMREADTOCHDR\n"); */
2617
2618	if (copy_from_user(&header, argp, sizeof(header)))
2619		return -EFAULT;
2620
2621	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
2622	if (ret)
2623		return ret;
2624
2625	if (copy_to_user(argp, &header, sizeof(header)))
2626		return -EFAULT;
2627	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMREADTOCHDR successful\n"); */
2628	return 0;
2629}
2630
2631int cdrom_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2632		struct cdrom_tocentry *entry)
2633{
2634	u8 requested_format = entry->cdte_format;
2635	int ret;
2636
2637	if (requested_format != CDROM_MSF && requested_format != CDROM_LBA)
2638		return -EINVAL;
2639
2640	/* make interface to low-level uniform */
2641	entry->cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2642	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, entry);
2643	if (!ret)
2644		sanitize_format(&entry->cdte_addr, &entry->cdte_format,
2645				requested_format);
2646	return ret;
2647}
2648EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdrom_read_tocentry);
2649
2650static int cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2651		void __user *argp)
2652{
2653	struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
2654	int ret;
2655
2656	if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof(entry)))
2657		return -EFAULT;
2658	ret = cdrom_read_tocentry(cdi, &entry);
2659	if (!ret && copy_to_user(argp, &entry, sizeof(entry)))
2660		return -EFAULT;
2661	return ret;
2662}
2663
2664static int cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2665		void __user *argp)
2666{
2667	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2668
2669	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
2670
2671	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2672		return -ENOSYS;
2673	if (copy_from_user(&msf, argp, sizeof(msf)))
2674		return -EFAULT;
2675	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
2676}
2677
2678static int cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2679		void __user *argp)
2680{
2681	struct cdrom_ti ti;
2682	int ret;
2683
2684	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYTRKIND\n");
2685
2686	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2687		return -ENOSYS;
2688	if (copy_from_user(&ti, argp, sizeof(ti)))
2689		return -EFAULT;
2690
2691	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2692	if (ret)
2693		return ret;
2694	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
2695}
2696static int cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2697		void __user *argp)
2698{
2699	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2700
2701	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLCTRL\n");
2702
2703	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2704		return -ENOSYS;
2705	if (copy_from_user(&volume, argp, sizeof(volume)))
2706		return -EFAULT;
2707	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
2708}
2709
2710static int cdrom_ioctl_volread(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2711		void __user *argp)
2712{
2713	struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
2714	int ret;
2715
2716	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLREAD\n");
2717
2718	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2719		return -ENOSYS;
2720
2721	ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
2722	if (ret)
2723		return ret;
2724
2725	if (copy_to_user(argp, &volume, sizeof(volume)))
2726		return -EFAULT;
2727	return 0;
2728}
2729
2730static int cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2731		unsigned int cmd)
2732{
2733	int ret;
2734
2735	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "doing audio ioctl (start/stop/pause/resume)\n");
2736
2737	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2738		return -ENOSYS;
2739	ret = check_for_audio_disc(cdi, cdi->ops);
2740	if (ret)
2741		return ret;
2742	return cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, cmd, NULL);
2743}
2744
2745/*
2746 * Required when we need to use READ_10 to issue other than 2048 block
2747 * reads
2748 */
2749static int cdrom_switch_blocksize(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int size)
2750{
2751	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2752	struct packet_command cgc;
2753	struct modesel_head mh;
2754
2755	memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh));
2756	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2757	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2758	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2759
2760	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
2761	cgc.cmd[0] = 0x15;
2762	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 4;
2763	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
2764	cgc.buflen = sizeof(mh);
2765	cgc.buffer = (char *) &mh;
2766	cgc.data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
2767	mh.block_desc_length = 0x08;
2768	mh.block_length_med = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
2769	mh.block_length_lo = size & 0xff;
2770
2771	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2772}
2773
2774static int cdrom_get_track_info(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2775				__u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
2776{
2777	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
2778	struct packet_command cgc;
2779	int ret, buflen;
2780
2781	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
2782	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
2783	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
2784	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
2785	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
2786	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
2787	cgc.quiet = 1;
2788
2789	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2790	if (ret)
2791		return ret;
2792
2793	buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
2794		sizeof(ti->track_information_length);
2795
2796	if (buflen > sizeof(track_information))
2797		buflen = sizeof(track_information);
2798
2799	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = buflen;
2800	ret = cdo->generic_packet(cdi, &cgc);
2801	if (ret)
2802		return ret;
2803
2804	/* return actual fill size */
2805	return buflen;
2806}
2807
2808/* return the last written block on the CD-R media. this is for the udf
2809   file system. */
2810int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written)
2811{
2812	struct cdrom_tocentry toc;
2813	disc_information di;
2814	track_information ti;
2815	__u32 last_track;
2816	int ret = -1, ti_size;
2817
2818	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2819		goto use_toc;
2820
2821	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2822	if (ret < (int)(offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2823			+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb)))
2824		goto use_toc;
2825
2826	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2827	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2828	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2829	if (ti_size < (int)offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2830		goto use_toc;
2831
2832	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2833	if (ti.blank) {
2834		if (last_track == 1)
2835			goto use_toc;
2836		last_track--;
2837		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2838	}
2839
2840	if (ti_size < (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), track_size)
2841				+ sizeof(ti.track_size)))
2842		goto use_toc;
2843
2844	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
2845	if (ti.lra_v && ti_size >= (int)(offsetof(typeof(ti), last_rec_address)
2846				+ sizeof(ti.last_rec_address))) {
2847		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
2848	} else {
2849		/* make it up instead */
2850		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
2851				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
2852		if (ti.free_blocks)
2853			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
2854	}
2855	return 0;
2856
2857	/* this is where we end up if the drive either can't do a
2858	   GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO or GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO or if
2859	   it doesn't give enough information or fails. then we return
2860	   the toc contents. */
2861use_toc:
2862	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_PLAY_AUDIO))
2863		return -ENOSYS;
2864
2865	toc.cdte_format = CDROM_MSF;
2866	toc.cdte_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2867	if ((ret = cdi->ops->audio_ioctl(cdi, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &toc)))
2868		return ret;
2869	sanitize_format(&toc.cdte_addr, &toc.cdte_format, CDROM_LBA);
2870	*last_written = toc.cdte_addr.lba;
2871	return 0;
2872}
2873EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_get_last_written);
2874
2875/* return the next writable block. also for udf file system. */
2876static int cdrom_get_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2877				   long *next_writable)
2878{
2879	disc_information di;
2880	track_information ti;
2881	__u16 last_track;
2882	int ret, ti_size;
2883
2884	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET))
2885		goto use_last_written;
2886
2887	ret = cdrom_get_disc_info(cdi, &di);
2888	if (ret < 0 || ret < offsetof(typeof(di), last_track_lsb)
2889				+ sizeof(di.last_track_lsb))
2890		goto use_last_written;
2891
2892	/* if unit didn't return msb, it's zeroed by cdrom_get_disc_info */
2893	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
2894	ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2895	if (ti_size < 0 || ti_size < offsetof(typeof(ti), track_start))
2896		goto use_last_written;
2897
2898	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
2899	if (ti.blank) {
2900		if (last_track == 1)
2901			goto use_last_written;
2902		last_track--;
2903		ti_size = cdrom_get_track_info(cdi, last_track, 1, &ti);
2904		if (ti_size < 0)
2905			goto use_last_written;
2906	}
2907
2908	/* if next recordable address field is valid, use it. */
2909	if (ti.nwa_v && ti_size >= offsetof(typeof(ti), next_writable)
2910				+ sizeof(ti.next_writable)) {
2911		*next_writable = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
2912		return 0;
2913	}
2914
2915use_last_written:
2916	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, next_writable);
2917	if (ret) {
2918		*next_writable = 0;
2919		return ret;
2920	} else {
2921		*next_writable += 7;
2922		return 0;
2923	}
2924}
2925
2926static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2927					      void __user *arg,
2928					      struct packet_command *cgc,
2929					      int cmd)
2930{
2931	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
2932	struct cdrom_msf msf;
2933	int blocksize = 0, format = 0, lba;
2934	int ret;
2935
2936	switch (cmd) {
2937	case CDROMREADRAW:
2938		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW;
2939		break;
2940	case CDROMREADMODE1:
2941		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE;
2942		format = 2;
2943		break;
2944	case CDROMREADMODE2:
2945		blocksize = CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0;
2946		break;
2947	}
2948	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
2949		return -EFAULT;
2950	lba = msf_to_lba(msf.cdmsf_min0, msf.cdmsf_sec0, msf.cdmsf_frame0);
2951	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
2952	if (lba < 0)
2953		return -EINVAL;
2954
2955	cgc->buffer = kzalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
2956	if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
2957		return -ENOMEM;
2958
2959	memset(&sshdr, 0, sizeof(sshdr));
2960	cgc->sshdr = &sshdr;
2961	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
2962	ret = cdrom_read_block(cdi, cgc, lba, 1, format, blocksize);
2963	if (ret && sshdr.sense_key == 0x05 &&
2964	    sshdr.asc == 0x20 &&
2965	    sshdr.ascq == 0x00) {
2966		/*
2967		 * SCSI-II devices are not required to support
2968		 * READ_CD, so let's try switching block size
2969		 */
2970		if (blocksize != CD_FRAMESIZE) {
2971			ret = cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, blocksize);
2972			if (ret)
2973				goto out;
2974		}
2975		cgc->sshdr = NULL;
2976		ret = cdrom_read_cd(cdi, cgc, lba, blocksize, 1);
2977		if (blocksize != CD_FRAMESIZE)
2978			ret |= cdrom_switch_blocksize(cdi, CD_FRAMESIZE);
2979	}
2980	if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))
2981		ret = -EFAULT;
2982out:
2983	kfree(cgc->buffer);
2984	return ret;
2985}
2986
2987static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2988					       void __user *arg)
2989{
2990	struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
2991	int lba;
2992
2993#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2994	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
2995		struct compat_cdrom_read_audio {
2996			union cdrom_addr	addr;
2997			u8			addr_format;
2998			compat_int_t		nframes;
2999			compat_caddr_t		buf;
3000		} ra32;
3001
3002		if (copy_from_user(&ra32, arg, sizeof(ra32)))
3003			return -EFAULT;
3004
3005		ra = (struct cdrom_read_audio) {
3006			.addr		= ra32.addr,
3007			.addr_format	= ra32.addr_format,
3008			.nframes	= ra32.nframes,
3009			.buf		= compat_ptr(ra32.buf),
3010		};
3011	} else
3012#endif
3013	{
3014		if (copy_from_user(&ra, (struct cdrom_read_audio __user *)arg,
3015				   sizeof(ra)))
3016			return -EFAULT;
3017	}
3018
3019	if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF)
3020		lba = msf_to_lba(ra.addr.msf.minute,
3021				 ra.addr.msf.second,
3022				 ra.addr.msf.frame);
3023	else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA)
3024		lba = ra.addr.lba;
3025	else
3026		return -EINVAL;
3027
3028	/* FIXME: we need upper bound checking, too!! */
3029	if (lba < 0 || ra.nframes <= 0 || ra.nframes > CD_FRAMES)
3030		return -EINVAL;
3031
3032	return cdrom_read_cdda(cdi, ra.buf, lba, ra.nframes);
3033}
3034
3035static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3036					       void __user *arg)
3037{
3038	int ret;
3039	struct cdrom_subchnl q;
3040	u_char requested, back;
3041	if (copy_from_user(&q, (struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, sizeof(q)))
3042		return -EFAULT;
3043	requested = q.cdsc_format;
3044	if (!((requested == CDROM_MSF) ||
3045	      (requested == CDROM_LBA)))
3046		return -EINVAL;
3047
3048	ret = cdrom_read_subchannel(cdi, &q, 0);
3049	if (ret)
3050		return ret;
3051	back = q.cdsc_format; /* local copy */
3052	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_absaddr, &back, requested);
3053	sanitize_format(&q.cdsc_reladdr, &q.cdsc_format, requested);
3054	if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_subchnl __user *)arg, &q, sizeof(q)))
3055		return -EFAULT;
3056	/* cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "CDROMSUBCHNL successful\n"); */
3057	return 0;
3058}
3059
3060static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3061					     void __user *arg,
3062					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3063{
3064	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3065	struct cdrom_msf msf;
3066	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYMSF\n");
3067	if (copy_from_user(&msf, (struct cdrom_msf __user *)arg, sizeof(msf)))
3068		return -EFAULT;
3069	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
3070	cgc->cmd[3] = msf.cdmsf_min0;
3071	cgc->cmd[4] = msf.cdmsf_sec0;
3072	cgc->cmd[5] = msf.cdmsf_frame0;
3073	cgc->cmd[6] = msf.cdmsf_min1;
3074	cgc->cmd[7] = msf.cdmsf_sec1;
3075	cgc->cmd[8] = msf.cdmsf_frame1;
3076	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3077	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3078}
3079
3080static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3081					     void __user *arg,
3082					     struct packet_command *cgc)
3083{
3084	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3085	struct cdrom_blk blk;
3086	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPLAYBLK\n");
3087	if (copy_from_user(&blk, (struct cdrom_blk __user *)arg, sizeof(blk)))
3088		return -EFAULT;
3089	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10;
3090	cgc->cmd[2] = (blk.from >> 24) & 0xff;
3091	cgc->cmd[3] = (blk.from >> 16) & 0xff;
3092	cgc->cmd[4] = (blk.from >>  8) & 0xff;
3093	cgc->cmd[5] = blk.from & 0xff;
3094	cgc->cmd[7] = (blk.len >> 8) & 0xff;
3095	cgc->cmd[8] = blk.len & 0xff;
3096	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3097	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3098}
3099
3100static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3101					   void __user *arg,
3102					   struct packet_command *cgc,
3103					   unsigned int cmd)
3104{
3105	struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
3106	unsigned char buffer[32];
3107	char mask[sizeof(buffer)];
3108	unsigned short offset;
3109	int ret;
3110
3111	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMVOLUME\n");
3112
3113	if (copy_from_user(&volctrl, (struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg,
3114			   sizeof(volctrl)))
3115		return -EFAULT;
3116
3117	cgc->buffer = buffer;
3118	cgc->buflen = 24;
3119	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3120	if (ret)
3121		return ret;
3122		
3123	/* originally the code depended on buffer[1] to determine
3124	   how much data is available for transfer. buffer[1] is
3125	   unfortunately ambigious and the only reliable way seem
3126	   to be to simply skip over the block descriptor... */
3127	offset = 8 + be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6));
3128
3129	if (offset + 16 > sizeof(buffer))
3130		return -E2BIG;
3131
3132	if (offset + 16 > cgc->buflen) {
3133		cgc->buflen = offset + 16;
3134		ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc,
3135				       GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 0);
3136		if (ret)
3137			return ret;
3138	}
3139
3140	/* sanity check */
3141	if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE ||
3142	    buffer[offset + 1] < 14)
3143		return -EINVAL;
3144
3145	/* now we have the current volume settings. if it was only
3146	   a CDROMVOLREAD, return these values */
3147	if (cmd == CDROMVOLREAD) {
3148		volctrl.channel0 = buffer[offset+9];
3149		volctrl.channel1 = buffer[offset+11];
3150		volctrl.channel2 = buffer[offset+13];
3151		volctrl.channel3 = buffer[offset+15];
3152		if (copy_to_user((struct cdrom_volctrl __user *)arg, &volctrl,
3153				 sizeof(volctrl)))
3154			return -EFAULT;
3155		return 0;
3156	}
3157		
3158	/* get the volume mask */
3159	cgc->buffer = mask;
3160	ret = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, cgc, GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE, 1);
3161	if (ret)
3162		return ret;
3163
3164	buffer[offset + 9]  = volctrl.channel0 & mask[offset + 9];
3165	buffer[offset + 11] = volctrl.channel1 & mask[offset + 11];
3166	buffer[offset + 13] = volctrl.channel2 & mask[offset + 13];
3167	buffer[offset + 15] = volctrl.channel3 & mask[offset + 15];
3168
3169	/* set volume */
3170	cgc->buffer = buffer + offset - 8;
3171	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 8);
3172	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, cgc);
3173}
3174
3175static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3176					       struct packet_command *cgc,
3177					       int cmd)
3178{
3179	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3180	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMSTART/CDROMSTOP\n");
3181	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
3182	cgc->cmd[1] = 1;
3183	cgc->cmd[4] = (cmd == CDROMSTART) ? 1 : 0;
3184	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3185	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3186}
3187
3188static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3189						 struct packet_command *cgc,
3190						 int cmd)
3191{
3192	const struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
3193	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROMPAUSE/CDROMRESUME\n");
3194	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME;
3195	cgc->cmd[8] = (cmd == CDROMRESUME) ? 1 : 0;
3196	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
3197	return cdo->generic_packet(cdi, cgc);
3198}
3199
3200static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3201					      void __user *arg,
3202					      struct packet_command *cgc)
3203{
3204	int ret;
3205	dvd_struct *s;
3206	int size = sizeof(dvd_struct);
3207
3208	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3209		return -ENOSYS;
3210
3211	s = memdup_user(arg, size);
3212	if (IS_ERR(s))
3213		return PTR_ERR(s);
3214
3215	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_READ_STRUCT\n");
3216
3217	ret = dvd_read_struct(cdi, s, cgc);
3218	if (ret)
3219		goto out;
3220
3221	if (copy_to_user(arg, s, size))
3222		ret = -EFAULT;
3223out:
3224	kfree(s);
3225	return ret;
3226}
3227
3228static noinline int mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3229				       void __user *arg)
3230{
3231	int ret;
3232	dvd_authinfo ai;
3233	if (!CDROM_CAN(CDC_DVD))
3234		return -ENOSYS;
3235	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering DVD_AUTH\n");
3236	if (copy_from_user(&ai, (dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, sizeof(ai)))
3237		return -EFAULT;
3238	ret = dvd_do_auth(cdi, &ai);
3239	if (ret)
3240		return ret;
3241	if (copy_to_user((dvd_authinfo __user *)arg, &ai, sizeof(ai)))
3242		return -EFAULT;
3243	return 0;
3244}
3245
3246static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3247						  void __user *arg)
3248{
3249	int ret;
3250	long next = 0;
3251	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE\n");
3252	ret = cdrom_get_next_writable(cdi, &next);
3253	if (ret)
3254		return ret;
3255	if (copy_to_user((long __user *)arg, &next, sizeof(next)))
3256		return -EFAULT;
3257	return 0;
3258}
3259
3260static noinline int mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
3261						 void __user *arg)
3262{
3263	int ret;
3264	long last = 0;
3265	cd_dbg(CD_DO_IOCTL, "entering CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN\n");
3266	ret = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last);
3267	if (ret)
3268		return ret;
3269	if (in_compat_syscall())
3270		return put_user(last, (__s32 __user *)arg);
3271
3272	return put_user(last, (long __user *)arg);
3273}
3274
3275static int mmc_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd,
3276		     unsigned long arg)
3277{
3278	struct packet_command cgc;
3279	void __user *userptr = (void __user *)arg;
3280
3281	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(cgc));
3282
3283	/* build a unified command and queue it through
3284	   cdo->generic_packet() */
3285	switch (cmd) {
3286	case CDROMREADRAW:
3287	case CDROMREADMODE1:
3288	case CDROMREADMODE2:
3289		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3290	case CDROMREADAUDIO:
3291		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_audio(cdi, userptr);
3292	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3293		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_subchannel(cdi, userptr);
3294	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3295		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_msf(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3296	case CDROMPLAYBLK:
3297		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_play_blk(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3298	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3299	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3300		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_volume(cdi, userptr, &cgc, cmd);
3301	case CDROMSTART:
3302	case CDROMSTOP:
3303		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_start_stop(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3304	case CDROMPAUSE:
3305	case CDROMRESUME:
3306		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_pause_resume(cdi, &cgc, cmd);
3307	case DVD_READ_STRUCT:
3308		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_read_struct(cdi, userptr, &cgc);
3309	case DVD_AUTH:
3310		return mmc_ioctl_dvd_auth(cdi, userptr);
3311	case CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE:
3312		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_next_writable(cdi, userptr);
3313	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
3314		return mmc_ioctl_cdrom_last_written(cdi, userptr);
3315	}
3316
3317	return -ENOTTY;
3318}
3319
3320/*
3321 * Just about every imaginable ioctl is supported in the Uniform layer
3322 * these days.
3323 * ATAPI / SCSI specific code now mainly resides in mmc_ioctl().
3324 */
3325int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev,
3326		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3327{
3328	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
3329	int ret;
3330
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3331	switch (cmd) {
3332	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
3333		return cdrom_ioctl_multisession(cdi, argp);
3334	case CDROMEJECT:
3335		return cdrom_ioctl_eject(cdi);
3336	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
3337		return cdrom_ioctl_closetray(cdi);
3338	case CDROMEJECT_SW:
3339		return cdrom_ioctl_eject_sw(cdi, arg);
3340	case CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED:
3341		return cdrom_ioctl_media_changed(cdi, arg);
3342	case CDROM_TIMED_MEDIA_CHANGE:
3343		return cdrom_ioctl_timed_media_change(cdi, arg);
3344	case CDROM_SET_OPTIONS:
3345		return cdrom_ioctl_set_options(cdi, arg);
3346	case CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS:
3347		return cdrom_ioctl_clear_options(cdi, arg);
3348	case CDROM_SELECT_SPEED:
3349		return cdrom_ioctl_select_speed(cdi, arg);
3350	case CDROM_SELECT_DISC:
3351		return cdrom_ioctl_select_disc(cdi, arg);
3352	case CDROMRESET:
3353		return cdrom_ioctl_reset(cdi, bdev);
3354	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
3355		return cdrom_ioctl_lock_door(cdi, arg);
3356	case CDROM_DEBUG:
3357		return cdrom_ioctl_debug(cdi, arg);
3358	case CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY:
3359		return cdrom_ioctl_get_capability(cdi);
3360	case CDROM_GET_MCN:
3361		return cdrom_ioctl_get_mcn(cdi, argp);
3362	case CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS:
3363		return cdrom_ioctl_drive_status(cdi, arg);
3364	case CDROM_DISC_STATUS:
3365		return cdrom_ioctl_disc_status(cdi);
3366	case CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS:
3367		return cdrom_ioctl_changer_nslots(cdi);
3368	}
3369
3370	/*
3371	 * Use the ioctls that are implemented through the generic_packet()
3372	 * interface. this may look at bit funny, but if -ENOTTY is
3373	 * returned that particular ioctl is not implemented and we
3374	 * let it go through the device specific ones.
3375	 */
3376	if (CDROM_CAN(CDC_GENERIC_PACKET)) {
3377		ret = mmc_ioctl(cdi, cmd, arg);
3378		if (ret != -ENOTTY)
3379			return ret;
3380	}
3381
3382	/*
3383	 * Note: most of the cd_dbg() calls are commented out here,
3384	 * because they fill up the sys log when CD players poll
3385	 * the drive.
3386	 */
3387	switch (cmd) {
3388	case CDROMSUBCHNL:
3389		return cdrom_ioctl_get_subchnl(cdi, argp);
3390	case CDROMREADTOCHDR:
3391		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tochdr(cdi, argp);
3392	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
3393		return cdrom_ioctl_read_tocentry(cdi, argp);
3394	case CDROMPLAYMSF:
3395		return cdrom_ioctl_play_msf(cdi, argp);
3396	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:
3397		return cdrom_ioctl_play_trkind(cdi, argp);
3398	case CDROMVOLCTRL:
3399		return cdrom_ioctl_volctrl(cdi, argp);
3400	case CDROMVOLREAD:
3401		return cdrom_ioctl_volread(cdi, argp);
3402	case CDROMSTART:
3403	case CDROMSTOP:
3404	case CDROMPAUSE:
3405	case CDROMRESUME:
3406		return cdrom_ioctl_audioctl(cdi, cmd);
3407	}
3408
3409	return -ENOSYS;
3410}
 
 
 
 
 
 
3411EXPORT_SYMBOL(cdrom_ioctl);
 
 
 
 
 
3412
3413#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3414
3415#define CDROM_STR_SIZE 1000
3416
3417static struct cdrom_sysctl_settings {
3418	char	info[CDROM_STR_SIZE];	/* general info */
3419	int	autoclose;		/* close tray upon mount, etc */
3420	int	autoeject;		/* eject on umount */
3421	int	debug;			/* turn on debugging messages */
3422	int	lock;			/* lock the door on device open */
3423	int	check;			/* check media type */
3424} cdrom_sysctl_settings;
3425
3426enum cdrom_print_option {
3427	CTL_NAME,
3428	CTL_SPEED,
3429	CTL_SLOTS,
3430	CTL_CAPABILITY
3431};
3432
3433static int cdrom_print_info(const char *header, int val, char *info,
3434				int *pos, enum cdrom_print_option option)
3435{
3436	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3437	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3438	int ret;
3439
3440	ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos, header);
3441	if (!ret)
3442		return 1;
3443
3444	*pos += ret;
3445
3446	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3447		switch (option) {
3448		case CTL_NAME:
3449			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3450					"\t%s", cdi->name);
3451			break;
3452		case CTL_SPEED:
3453			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3454					"\t%d", cdi->speed);
3455			break;
3456		case CTL_SLOTS:
3457			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3458					"\t%d", cdi->capacity);
3459			break;
3460		case CTL_CAPABILITY:
3461			ret = scnprintf(info + *pos, max_size - *pos,
3462					"\t%d", CDROM_CAN(val) != 0);
3463			break;
3464		default:
3465			pr_info("invalid option%d\n", option);
3466			return 1;
3467		}
3468		if (!ret)
3469			return 1;
3470		*pos += ret;
3471	}
3472
3473	return 0;
3474}
3475
3476static int cdrom_sysctl_info(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3477                           void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3478{
3479	int pos;
3480	char *info = cdrom_sysctl_settings.info;
3481	const int max_size = sizeof(cdrom_sysctl_settings.info);
3482	
3483	if (!*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
3484		*lenp = 0;
3485		return 0;
3486	}
3487
3488	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3489
3490	pos = sprintf(info, "CD-ROM information, " VERSION "\n");
3491	
3492	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive name:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_NAME))
3493		goto done;
3494	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive speed:\t", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SPEED))
3495		goto done;
3496	if (cdrom_print_info("\ndrive # of slots:", 0, info, &pos, CTL_SLOTS))
3497		goto done;
3498	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan close tray:\t",
3499				CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3500		goto done;
3501	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan open tray:\t",
3502				CDC_OPEN_TRAY, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3503		goto done;
3504	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan lock tray:\t",
3505				CDC_LOCK, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3506		goto done;
3507	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan change speed:",
3508				CDC_SELECT_SPEED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3509		goto done;
3510	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan select disk:",
3511				CDC_SELECT_DISC, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3512		goto done;
3513	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read multisession:",
3514				CDC_MULTI_SESSION, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3515		goto done;
3516	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MCN:\t",
3517				CDC_MCN, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3518		goto done;
3519	if (cdrom_print_info("\nReports media changed:",
3520				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3521		goto done;
3522	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan play audio:\t",
3523				CDC_PLAY_AUDIO, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3524		goto done;
3525	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-R:\t",
3526				CDC_CD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3527		goto done;
3528	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write CD-RW:",
3529				CDC_CD_RW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3530		goto done;
3531	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read DVD:\t",
3532				CDC_DVD, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3533		goto done;
3534	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-R:",
3535				CDC_DVD_R, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3536		goto done;
3537	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write DVD-RAM:",
3538				CDC_DVD_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3539		goto done;
3540	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan read MRW:\t",
3541				CDC_MRW, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3542		goto done;
3543	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write MRW:\t",
3544				CDC_MRW_W, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3545		goto done;
3546	if (cdrom_print_info("\nCan write RAM:\t",
3547				CDC_RAM, info, &pos, CTL_CAPABILITY))
3548		goto done;
3549	if (!scnprintf(info + pos, max_size - pos, "\n\n"))
3550		goto done;
3551doit:
3552	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3553	return proc_dostring(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3554done:
3555	pr_info("info buffer too small\n");
3556	goto doit;
3557}
3558
3559/* Unfortunately, per device settings are not implemented through
3560   procfs/sysctl yet. When they are, this will naturally disappear. For now
3561   just update all drives. Later this will become the template on which
3562   new registered drives will be based. */
3563static void cdrom_update_settings(void)
3564{
3565	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi;
3566
3567	mutex_lock(&cdrom_mutex);
3568	list_for_each_entry(cdi, &cdrom_list, list) {
3569		if (autoclose && CDROM_CAN(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY))
3570			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3571		else if (!autoclose)
3572			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_CLOSE;
3573		if (autoeject && CDROM_CAN(CDC_OPEN_TRAY))
3574			cdi->options |= CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3575		else if (!autoeject)
3576			cdi->options &= ~CDO_AUTO_EJECT;
3577		if (lockdoor && CDROM_CAN(CDC_LOCK))
3578			cdi->options |= CDO_LOCK;
3579		else if (!lockdoor)
3580			cdi->options &= ~CDO_LOCK;
3581		if (check_media_type)
3582			cdi->options |= CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3583		else
3584			cdi->options &= ~CDO_CHECK_TYPE;
3585	}
3586	mutex_unlock(&cdrom_mutex);
3587}
3588
3589static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3590				void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3591{
3592	int ret;
3593	
3594	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3595
3596	if (write) {
3597	
3598		/* we only care for 1 or 0. */
3599		autoclose        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose;
3600		autoeject        = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject;
3601		debug	         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug;
3602		lockdoor         = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock;
3603		check_media_type = !!cdrom_sysctl_settings.check;
3604
3605		/* update the option flags according to the changes. we
3606		   don't have per device options through sysctl yet,
3607		   but we will have and then this will disappear. */
3608		cdrom_update_settings();
3609	}
3610
3611        return ret;
3612}
3613
3614/* Place files in /proc/sys/dev/cdrom */
3615static struct ctl_table cdrom_table[] = {
3616	{
3617		.procname	= "info",
3618		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.info, 
3619		.maxlen		= CDROM_STR_SIZE,
3620		.mode		= 0444,
3621		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_info,
3622	},
3623	{
3624		.procname	= "autoclose",
3625		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose,
3626		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3627		.mode		= 0644,
3628		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3629	},
3630	{
3631		.procname	= "autoeject",
3632		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject,
3633		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3634		.mode		= 0644,
3635		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3636	},
3637	{
3638		.procname	= "debug",
3639		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug,
3640		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3641		.mode		= 0644,
3642		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3643	},
3644	{
3645		.procname	= "lock",
3646		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock,
3647		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3648		.mode		= 0644,
3649		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler,
3650	},
3651	{
3652		.procname	= "check_media",
3653		.data		= &cdrom_sysctl_settings.check,
3654		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
3655		.mode		= 0644,
3656		.proc_handler	= cdrom_sysctl_handler
3657	},
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3658};
3659static struct ctl_table_header *cdrom_sysctl_header;
3660
3661static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3662{
3663	static atomic_t initialized = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
3664
3665	if (!atomic_add_unless(&initialized, 1, 1))
3666		return;
3667
3668	cdrom_sysctl_header = register_sysctl("dev/cdrom", cdrom_table);
3669
3670	/* set the defaults */
3671	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoclose = autoclose;
3672	cdrom_sysctl_settings.autoeject = autoeject;
3673	cdrom_sysctl_settings.debug = debug;
3674	cdrom_sysctl_settings.lock = lockdoor;
3675	cdrom_sysctl_settings.check = check_media_type;
3676}
3677
3678static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3679{
3680	if (cdrom_sysctl_header)
3681		unregister_sysctl_table(cdrom_sysctl_header);
3682}
3683
3684#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3685
3686static void cdrom_sysctl_register(void)
3687{
3688}
3689
3690static void cdrom_sysctl_unregister(void)
3691{
3692}
3693
3694#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
3695
3696static int __init cdrom_init(void)
3697{
3698	cdrom_sysctl_register();
3699
3700	return 0;
3701}
3702
3703static void __exit cdrom_exit(void)
3704{
3705	pr_info("Uniform CD-ROM driver unloaded\n");
3706	cdrom_sysctl_unregister();
3707}
3708
3709module_init(cdrom_init);
3710module_exit(cdrom_exit);
3711MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");