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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
   5 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
   6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
   7 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
   8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
   9 *
  10 * File attributes for PCI devices
  11 *
  12 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
  13 */
  14
  15
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/stat.h>
  20#include <linux/export.h>
  21#include <linux/topology.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/fs.h>
  24#include <linux/capability.h>
  25#include <linux/security.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  28#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  29#include <linux/of.h>
  30#include "pci.h"
  31
  32static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
  33
  34/* show configuration fields */
  35#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
  36static ssize_t								\
  37field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
  38{									\
  39	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
  40									\
  41	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
  42	return sprintf(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
  43}									\
  44static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  45
  46pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  47pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  48pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  49pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
  50pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
  51pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
  52pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
  53
  54static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
  55					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  56					 char *buf)
  57{
  58	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  59	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
  60}
  61
  62static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
  63					  struct device_attribute *attr,
  64					  const char *buf, size_t count)
  65{
  66	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  67	unsigned long val;
  68
  69	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  70		return -EINVAL;
  71
  72	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
  73
  74	return count;
  75}
  76static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
  77
  78static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
  79				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  80{
  81	const struct cpumask *mask;
  82
  83#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  84	mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
  85					  cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
  86#else
  87	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
  88#endif
  89	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
  90}
  91
  92static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
  93			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  94{
  95	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
  96}
  97static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
  98
  99static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
 100				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 101{
 102	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
 103}
 104static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
 105
 106/*
 107 * PCI Bus Class Devices
 108 */
 109static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 110				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 111{
 112	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 113
 114	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
 115}
 116static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
 117
 118static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 119				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 120{
 121	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 122
 123	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
 124}
 125static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
 126
 127/* show resources */
 128static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 129			     char *buf)
 130{
 131	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 132	char *str = buf;
 133	int i;
 134	int max;
 135	resource_size_t start, end;
 136
 137	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
 138		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
 139	else
 140		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
 141
 142	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 143		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
 144		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
 145		str += sprintf(str, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
 146			       (unsigned long long)start,
 147			       (unsigned long long)end,
 148			       (unsigned long long)res->flags);
 149	}
 150	return (str - buf);
 151}
 152static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 153
 154static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 155				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 156{
 157	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 158
 159	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", PCIE_SPEED2STR(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev)));
 
 160}
 161static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
 162
 163static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 164				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 165{
 166	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 167
 168	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev));
 169}
 170static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
 171
 172static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 173				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 174{
 175	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 176	u16 linkstat;
 177	int err;
 178	const char *speed;
 179
 180	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 181	if (err)
 182		return -EINVAL;
 183
 184	switch (linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS) {
 185	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_32_0GB:
 186		speed = "32 GT/s";
 187		break;
 188	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_16_0GB:
 189		speed = "16 GT/s";
 190		break;
 191	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_8_0GB:
 192		speed = "8 GT/s";
 193		break;
 194	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB:
 195		speed = "5 GT/s";
 196		break;
 197	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_2_5GB:
 198		speed = "2.5 GT/s";
 199		break;
 200	default:
 201		speed = "Unknown speed";
 202	}
 203
 204	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
 205}
 206static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
 207
 208static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 209				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 210{
 211	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 212	u16 linkstat;
 213	int err;
 214
 215	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 216	if (err)
 217		return -EINVAL;
 218
 219	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 220		(linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT);
 221}
 222static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
 223
 224static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 225					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 226					 char *buf)
 227{
 228	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 229	u8 sec_bus;
 230	int err;
 231
 232	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
 233	if (err)
 234		return -EINVAL;
 235
 236	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
 237}
 238static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
 239
 240static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 241					   struct device_attribute *attr,
 242					   char *buf)
 243{
 244	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 245	u8 sub_bus;
 246	int err;
 247
 248	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
 249	if (err)
 250		return -EINVAL;
 251
 252	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
 253}
 254static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
 255
 256static ssize_t ari_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
 257				struct device_attribute *attr,
 258				char *buf)
 259{
 260	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 261
 262	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_ari_enabled(pci_dev->bus));
 263}
 264static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ari_enabled);
 265
 266static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 267			     char *buf)
 268{
 269	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 270
 271	return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
 272		       pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
 273		       pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
 274		       (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
 275		       (u8)(pci_dev->class));
 276}
 277static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 278
 279static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 280			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 281{
 282	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 283	unsigned long val;
 284	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
 285
 286	if (result < 0)
 287		return result;
 288
 289	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
 290	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 291		return -EPERM;
 292
 293	device_lock(dev);
 294	if (dev->driver)
 295		result = -EBUSY;
 296	else if (val)
 297		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 298	else if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
 299		pci_disable_device(pdev);
 300	else
 301		result = -EIO;
 302	device_unlock(dev);
 303
 304	return result < 0 ? result : count;
 305}
 306
 307static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 308			    char *buf)
 309{
 310	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 311
 312	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 313	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
 314}
 315static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
 316
 317#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 318static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
 319			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 320			       size_t count)
 321{
 322	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 323	int node, ret;
 324
 325	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 326		return -EPERM;
 327
 328	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node);
 329	if (ret)
 330		return ret;
 331
 332	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
 333		return -EINVAL;
 334
 335	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
 336		return -EINVAL;
 337
 338	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 339	pci_alert(pdev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
 340		  node);
 341
 342	dev->numa_node = node;
 343	return count;
 344}
 345
 346static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 347			      char *buf)
 348{
 349	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
 350}
 351static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
 352#endif
 353
 354static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 355				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 356{
 357	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 358
 359	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
 360}
 361static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
 362
 363static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 364					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 365					     char *buf)
 366{
 367	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
 368}
 369static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
 370
 371static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 372			    char *buf)
 373{
 374	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 375	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 376
 377	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
 378		       !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 379			   : !pdev->no_msi);
 380}
 381
 382static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 383			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 384{
 385	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 386	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 387	unsigned long val;
 388
 389	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 390		return -EINVAL;
 391
 392	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 393		return -EPERM;
 394
 395	/*
 396	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
 397	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
 398	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
 399	 */
 400	if (!subordinate) {
 401		pdev->no_msi = !val;
 402		pci_info(pdev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
 403			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 404		return count;
 405	}
 406
 407	if (val)
 408		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 409	else
 410		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 411
 412	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
 413		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 414	return count;
 415}
 416static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
 417
 418static ssize_t rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count)
 419{
 420	unsigned long val;
 421	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
 422
 423	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 424		return -EINVAL;
 425
 426	if (val) {
 427		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 428		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
 429			pci_rescan_bus(b);
 430		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 431	}
 432	return count;
 433}
 434static BUS_ATTR_WO(rescan);
 435
 436static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
 437	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
 438	NULL,
 439};
 440
 441static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
 442	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
 443};
 444
 445const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
 446	&pci_bus_group,
 447	NULL,
 448};
 449
 450static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 451				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 452				size_t count)
 453{
 454	unsigned long val;
 455	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 456
 457	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 458		return -EINVAL;
 459
 460	if (val) {
 461		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 462		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
 463		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 464	}
 465	return count;
 466}
 467static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(dev_rescan);
 
 468
 469static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 470			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 471{
 472	unsigned long val;
 473
 474	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 475		return -EINVAL;
 476
 477	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
 478		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
 479	return count;
 480}
 481static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, 0220, NULL,
 482				  remove_store);
 483
 484static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 485				struct device_attribute *attr,
 486				const char *buf, size_t count)
 487{
 488	unsigned long val;
 489	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
 490
 491	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 492		return -EINVAL;
 493
 494	if (val) {
 495		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 496		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
 497			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
 498		else
 499			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
 500		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 501	}
 502	return count;
 503}
 504static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(bus_rescan);
 
 505
 506#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 507static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
 508				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 509				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 510{
 511	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 512	unsigned long val;
 513
 514	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 515		return -EINVAL;
 516
 517	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
 518	if (pdev->d3cold_allowed)
 519		pci_d3cold_enable(pdev);
 520	else
 521		pci_d3cold_disable(pdev);
 522
 523	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 524
 525	return count;
 526}
 527
 528static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
 529				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 530{
 531	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 532	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
 533}
 534static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
 535#endif
 536
 537#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 538static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
 539			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 540{
 541	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 542	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 543
 544	if (np == NULL)
 545		return 0;
 546	return sprintf(buf, "%pOF", np);
 547}
 548static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 549#endif
 550
 551static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
 552				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 553				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 554{
 555	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 556	char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
 557
 558	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
 559	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
 560		return -EINVAL;
 561
 562	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 563	if (!driver_override)
 564		return -ENOMEM;
 565
 566	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
 567	if (cp)
 568		*cp = '\0';
 569
 570	device_lock(dev);
 571	old = pdev->driver_override;
 572	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
 573		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
 574	} else {
 575		kfree(driver_override);
 576		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
 577	}
 578	device_unlock(dev);
 579
 580	kfree(old);
 581
 582	return count;
 583}
 584
 585static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
 586				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 587{
 588	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 589	ssize_t len;
 590
 591	device_lock(dev);
 592	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
 593	device_unlock(dev);
 594	return len;
 595}
 596static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
 597
 598static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 599	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
 600	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 601	&dev_attr_device.attr,
 602	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
 603	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
 604	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
 605	&dev_attr_class.attr,
 606	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
 607	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
 608	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
 609	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 610#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 611	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
 612#endif
 613	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 614	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 615	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
 616	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
 617	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
 618#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 619	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
 620#endif
 621#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 622	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 623#endif
 624	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
 625	&dev_attr_ari_enabled.attr,
 626	NULL,
 627};
 628
 629static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
 630	&dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
 631	&dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
 632	NULL,
 633};
 634
 635static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
 636	&dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
 637	&dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
 638	&dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
 639	&dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
 640	NULL,
 641};
 642
 643static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
 644	&dev_attr_bus_rescan.attr,
 645	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
 646	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
 647	NULL,
 648};
 649
 650static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
 651	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
 652};
 653
 654const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
 655	&pcibus_group,
 656	NULL,
 657};
 658
 659static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 660			     char *buf)
 661{
 662	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 663	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
 664
 665	if (vga_dev)
 666		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
 667
 668	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 669		!!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
 670		   IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
 671}
 672static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
 673
 674static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 675			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 676			       loff_t off, size_t count)
 677{
 678	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 679	unsigned int size = 64;
 680	loff_t init_off = off;
 681	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 682
 683	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
 684	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 685		size = dev->cfg_size;
 686	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
 687		size = 128;
 688
 689	if (off > size)
 690		return 0;
 691	if (off + count > size) {
 692		size -= off;
 693		count = size;
 694	} else {
 695		size = count;
 696	}
 697
 698	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 699
 700	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 701		u8 val;
 702		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 703		data[off - init_off] = val;
 704		off++;
 705		size--;
 706	}
 707
 708	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 709		u16 val;
 710		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 711		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 712		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 713		off += 2;
 714		size -= 2;
 715	}
 716
 717	while (size > 3) {
 718		u32 val;
 719		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
 720		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 721		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 722		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
 723		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
 724		off += 4;
 725		size -= 4;
 726	}
 727
 728	if (size >= 2) {
 729		u16 val;
 730		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 731		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 732		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 733		off += 2;
 734		size -= 2;
 735	}
 736
 737	if (size > 0) {
 738		u8 val;
 739		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 740		data[off - init_off] = val;
 741		off++;
 742		--size;
 743	}
 744
 745	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 746
 747	return count;
 748}
 749
 750static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 751				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 752				loff_t off, size_t count)
 753{
 754	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 755	unsigned int size = count;
 756	loff_t init_off = off;
 757	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 758	int ret;
 759
 760	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
 761	if (ret)
 762		return ret;
 763
 764	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
 765		return 0;
 766	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
 767		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
 768		count = size;
 769	}
 770
 771	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 772
 773	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 774		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 775		off++;
 776		size--;
 777	}
 778
 779	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 780		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 781		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 782		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 783		off += 2;
 784		size -= 2;
 785	}
 786
 787	while (size > 3) {
 788		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
 789		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 790		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
 791		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
 792		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
 793		off += 4;
 794		size -= 4;
 795	}
 796
 797	if (size >= 2) {
 798		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 799		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 800		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 801		off += 2;
 802		size -= 2;
 803	}
 804
 805	if (size) {
 806		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 807		off++;
 808		--size;
 809	}
 810
 811	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 812
 813	return count;
 814}
 815
 816#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
 817/**
 818 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
 819 * @filp: open sysfs file
 820 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 821 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 822 * @buf: buffer to store results
 823 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 824 * @count: number of bytes to read
 825 *
 826 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 827 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
 828 */
 829static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 830				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 831				  loff_t off, size_t count)
 832{
 833	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 834
 835	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 836	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 837		return -EINVAL;
 838
 839	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
 840}
 841
 842/**
 843 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
 844 * @filp: open sysfs file
 845 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 846 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 847 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
 848 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 849 * @count: number of bytes to write
 850 *
 851 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 852 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
 853 */
 854static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 855				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 856				   loff_t off, size_t count)
 857{
 858	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 859
 860	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 861	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 862		return -EINVAL;
 863
 864	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
 865}
 866
 867/**
 868 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
 869 * @filp: open sysfs file
 870 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 871 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 872 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 873 *
 874 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
 875 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 876 * memory space.
 877 */
 878static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 879			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
 880			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 881{
 882	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 883
 884	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
 885}
 886
 887/**
 888 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
 889 * @filp: open sysfs file
 890 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 891 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 892 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 893 *
 894 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
 895 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 896 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
 897 */
 898static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 899			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
 900			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 901{
 902	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 903
 904	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
 905}
 906
 907/**
 908 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
 909 * @b: bus to create files under
 910 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
 911 *
 912 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
 913 */
 914void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
 915				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
 916{
 917}
 918
 919/**
 920 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
 921 * @b: bus to create files under
 922 *
 923 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
 924 * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
 925 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
 926 *
 927 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
 928 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
 929 */
 930void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 931{
 932	int error;
 933
 934	b->legacy_io = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
 935			       GFP_ATOMIC);
 936	if (!b->legacy_io)
 937		goto kzalloc_err;
 938
 939	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
 940	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
 941	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
 942	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = 0600;
 943	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
 944	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
 945	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
 946	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
 947	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 948	if (error)
 949		goto legacy_io_err;
 950
 951	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
 952	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
 953	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
 954	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
 955	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
 956	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = 0600;
 957	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
 958	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
 959	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 960	if (error)
 961		goto legacy_mem_err;
 962
 963	return;
 964
 965legacy_mem_err:
 966	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 967legacy_io_err:
 968	kfree(b->legacy_io);
 969	b->legacy_io = NULL;
 970kzalloc_err:
 971	dev_warn(&b->dev, "could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources in sysfs\n");
 972}
 973
 974void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 975{
 976	if (b->legacy_io) {
 977		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 978		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 979		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
 980	}
 981}
 982#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
 983
 984#if defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
 985
 986int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 987		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
 988{
 989	unsigned long nr, start, size;
 990	resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
 991
 992	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
 993		return 0;
 994	nr = vma_pages(vma);
 995	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
 996	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
 997	if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
 998		pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
 999				     &pci_start, &pci_end);
1000		pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1001	}
1002	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
1003			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
1004		return 1;
1005	return 0;
1006}
1007
1008/**
1009 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
1010 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
1011 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
1012 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
1013 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
1014 *
1015 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1016 */
1017static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1018			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1019{
1020	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1021	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1022	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1023	struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[bar];
1024	int ret;
1025
1026	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1027	if (ret)
1028		return ret;
1029
1030	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1031		return -EINVAL;
1032
1033	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, bar, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS))
1034		return -EINVAL;
1035
1036	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1037
1038	return pci_mmap_resource_range(pdev, bar, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1039}
1040
1041static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1042				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1043				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1044{
1045	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1046}
1047
1048static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1049				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1050				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1051{
1052	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1053}
1054
1055static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1056			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1057			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1058{
1059	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1060	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1061	unsigned long port = off;
1062
1063	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
1064
1065	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1066		return 0;
1067
1068	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1069		return -EINVAL;
1070
1071	switch (count) {
1072	case 1:
1073		if (write)
1074			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1075		else
1076			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1077		return 1;
1078	case 2:
1079		if (write)
1080			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1081		else
1082			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1083		return 2;
1084	case 4:
1085		if (write)
1086			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1087		else
1088			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1089		return 4;
1090	}
1091	return -EINVAL;
1092}
1093
1094static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1095				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1096				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1097{
1098	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1099}
1100
1101static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1102				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1103				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1104{
1105	int ret;
1106
1107	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1108	if (ret)
1109		return ret;
1110
1111	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1112}
1113
1114/**
1115 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1116 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1117 *
1118 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1119 * free their resources.
1120 */
1121static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1122{
1123	int i;
1124
1125	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1126		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1127
1128		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1129		if (res_attr) {
1130			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1131			kfree(res_attr);
1132		}
1133
1134		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1135		if (res_attr) {
1136			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1137			kfree(res_attr);
1138		}
1139	}
1140}
1141
1142static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1143{
1144	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1145	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1146	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1147	char *res_attr_name;
1148	int retval;
1149
1150	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1151	if (!res_attr)
1152		return -ENOMEM;
1153
1154	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1155
1156	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1157	if (write_combine) {
1158		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1159		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1160		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1161	} else {
1162		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1163		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1164		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1165			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1166			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1167			if (arch_can_pci_mmap_io())
1168				res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1169		} else {
1170			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1171		}
1172	}
1173	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1174	res_attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1175	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1176	res_attr->private = (void *)(unsigned long)num;
1177	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1178	if (retval)
1179		kfree(res_attr);
1180
1181	return retval;
1182}
1183
1184/**
1185 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1186 * @pdev: dev in question
1187 *
1188 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1189 */
1190static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1191{
1192	int i;
1193	int retval;
1194
1195	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1196	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1197
1198		/* skip empty resources */
1199		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1200			continue;
1201
1202		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1203		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1204		if (!retval && arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() &&
1205		    pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1206			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1207		if (retval) {
1208			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1209			return retval;
1210		}
1211	}
1212	return 0;
1213}
1214#else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1215int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1216void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1217#endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1218
1219/**
1220 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1221 * @filp: sysfs file
1222 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1223 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1224 * @buf: user input
1225 * @off: file offset
1226 * @count: number of byte in input
1227 *
1228 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1229 */
1230static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1231			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1232			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1233{
1234	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1235
1236	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1237		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1238	else
1239		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1240
1241	return count;
1242}
1243
1244/**
1245 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1246 * @filp: sysfs file
1247 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1248 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1249 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1250 * @off: file offset
1251 * @count: number of bytes to read
1252 *
1253 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1254 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1255 */
1256static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1257			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1258			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1259{
1260	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1261	void __iomem *rom;
1262	size_t size;
1263
1264	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1265		return -EINVAL;
1266
1267	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1268	if (!rom || !size)
1269		return -EIO;
1270
1271	if (off >= size)
1272		count = 0;
1273	else {
1274		if (off + count > size)
1275			count = size - off;
1276
1277		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1278	}
1279	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1280
1281	return count;
1282}
1283
1284static const struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1285	.attr =	{
1286		.name = "config",
1287		.mode = 0644,
1288	},
1289	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1290	.read = pci_read_config,
1291	.write = pci_write_config,
1292};
1293
1294static const struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1295	.attr =	{
1296		.name = "config",
1297		.mode = 0644,
1298	},
1299	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1300	.read = pci_read_config,
1301	.write = pci_write_config,
1302};
1303
1304static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1305			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1306{
1307	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1308	unsigned long val;
1309	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1310
1311	if (result < 0)
1312		return result;
1313
1314	if (val != 1)
1315		return -EINVAL;
1316
1317	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
1318	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1319	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1320	if (result < 0)
1321		return result;
1322
1323	return count;
1324}
1325
1326static DEVICE_ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
1327
1328static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1329{
1330	int retval;
1331
1332	pcie_vpd_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1333	pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1334
1335	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1336		retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_reset);
1337		if (retval)
1338			goto error;
1339	}
1340	return 0;
1341
1342error:
1343	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1344	pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1345	return retval;
1346}
1347
1348int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1349{
1350	int retval;
1351	int rom_size;
1352	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1353
1354	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1355		return -EACCES;
1356
1357	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1358		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1359	else
1360		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1361	if (retval)
1362		goto err;
1363
1364	retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1365	if (retval)
1366		goto err_config_file;
1367
1368	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1369	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1370	if (rom_size) {
1371		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1372		if (!attr) {
1373			retval = -ENOMEM;
1374			goto err_resource_files;
1375		}
1376		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1377		attr->size = rom_size;
1378		attr->attr.name = "rom";
1379		attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1380		attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1381		attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1382		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1383		if (retval) {
1384			kfree(attr);
1385			goto err_resource_files;
1386		}
1387		pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1388	}
1389
1390	/* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1391	retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1392	if (retval)
1393		goto err_rom_file;
1394
1395	pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1396
1397	return 0;
1398
1399err_rom_file:
1400	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1401		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1402		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1403		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1404	}
1405err_resource_files:
1406	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1407err_config_file:
1408	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1409		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1410	else
1411		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1412err:
1413	return retval;
1414}
1415
1416static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1417{
1418	pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1419	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1420	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1421		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_reset);
1422		dev->reset_fn = 0;
1423	}
1424}
1425
1426/**
1427 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1428 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1429 *
1430 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1431 */
1432void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1433{
1434	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1435		return;
1436
1437	pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1438
1439	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1440		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1441	else
1442		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1443
1444	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1445
1446	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1447		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1448		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1449		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1450	}
1451
1452	pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1453}
1454
1455static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1456{
1457	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1458	int retval;
1459
1460	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1461	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1462		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1463		if (retval) {
1464			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1465			return retval;
1466		}
1467	}
1468
1469	return 0;
1470}
1471late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1472
1473static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1474	&dev_attr_boot_vga.attr,
1475	NULL,
1476};
1477
1478static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1479					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1480{
1481	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1482	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1483
1484	if (a == &dev_attr_boot_vga.attr)
1485		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1486			return 0;
1487
1488	return a->mode;
1489}
1490
1491static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1492	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
1493	&dev_attr_dev_rescan.attr,
1494	NULL,
1495};
1496
1497static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1498					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1499{
1500	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1501	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1502
1503	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1504		return 0;
1505
1506	return a->mode;
1507}
1508
1509static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1510					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1511{
1512	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1513	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1514
1515	if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
1516		return a->mode;
1517
1518	return 0;
1519}
1520
1521static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1522					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1523{
1524	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1525	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1526
1527	if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
1528		return a->mode;
1529
1530	return 0;
1531}
1532
1533static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
1534	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1535};
1536
1537const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
1538	&pci_dev_group,
1539	NULL,
1540};
1541
1542static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_group = {
1543	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1544};
1545
1546const struct attribute_group *pci_bridge_groups[] = {
1547	&pci_bridge_group,
1548	NULL,
1549};
1550
1551static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_group = {
1552	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1553};
1554
1555const struct attribute_group *pcie_dev_groups[] = {
1556	&pcie_dev_group,
1557	NULL,
1558};
1559
1560static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1561	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1562	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1563};
1564
1565static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1566	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1567	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1568};
1569
1570static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
1571	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1572	.is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
1573};
1574
1575static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
1576	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1577	.is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1578};
1579
1580static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1581	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1582	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1583#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1584	&sriov_dev_attr_group,
1585#endif
1586	&pci_bridge_attr_group,
1587	&pcie_dev_attr_group,
1588#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1589	&aer_stats_attr_group,
 
 
 
1590#endif
1591	NULL,
1592};
1593
1594const struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1595	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1596};
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
   5 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
   6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
   7 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
   8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
   9 *
  10 * File attributes for PCI devices
  11 *
  12 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
  13 */
  14
  15
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/stat.h>
  20#include <linux/export.h>
  21#include <linux/topology.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/fs.h>
  24#include <linux/capability.h>
  25#include <linux/security.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  28#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  29#include <linux/of.h>
  30#include "pci.h"
  31
  32static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
  33
  34/* show configuration fields */
  35#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
  36static ssize_t								\
  37field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
  38{									\
  39	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
  40									\
  41	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
  42	return sprintf(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
  43}									\
  44static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  45
  46pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  47pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  48pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  49pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
  50pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
  51pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
  52pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
  53
  54static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
  55					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  56					 char *buf)
  57{
  58	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  59	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
  60}
  61
  62static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
  63					  struct device_attribute *attr,
  64					  const char *buf, size_t count)
  65{
  66	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  67	unsigned long val;
  68
  69	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  70		return -EINVAL;
  71
  72	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
  73
  74	return count;
  75}
  76static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
  77
  78static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
  79				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  80{
  81	const struct cpumask *mask;
  82
  83#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  84	mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
  85					  cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
  86#else
  87	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
  88#endif
  89	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
  90}
  91
  92static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
  93			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  94{
  95	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
  96}
  97static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
  98
  99static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
 100				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 101{
 102	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
 103}
 104static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
 105
 106/*
 107 * PCI Bus Class Devices
 108 */
 109static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 110				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 111{
 112	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 113
 114	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
 115}
 116static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
 117
 118static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 119				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 120{
 121	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 122
 123	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
 124}
 125static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
 126
 127/* show resources */
 128static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 129			     char *buf)
 130{
 131	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 132	char *str = buf;
 133	int i;
 134	int max;
 135	resource_size_t start, end;
 136
 137	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
 138		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
 139	else
 140		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
 141
 142	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 143		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
 144		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
 145		str += sprintf(str, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
 146			       (unsigned long long)start,
 147			       (unsigned long long)end,
 148			       (unsigned long long)res->flags);
 149	}
 150	return (str - buf);
 151}
 152static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 153
 154static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 155				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 156{
 157	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 158
 159	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
 160		       pci_speed_string(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev)));
 161}
 162static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
 163
 164static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 165				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 166{
 167	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 168
 169	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev));
 170}
 171static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
 172
 173static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 174				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 175{
 176	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 177	u16 linkstat;
 178	int err;
 179	enum pci_bus_speed speed;
 180
 181	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 182	if (err)
 183		return -EINVAL;
 184
 185	speed = pcie_link_speed[linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 186
 187	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pci_speed_string(speed));
 188}
 189static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
 190
 191static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 192				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 193{
 194	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 195	u16 linkstat;
 196	int err;
 197
 198	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 199	if (err)
 200		return -EINVAL;
 201
 202	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 203		(linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT);
 204}
 205static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
 206
 207static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 208					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 209					 char *buf)
 210{
 211	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 212	u8 sec_bus;
 213	int err;
 214
 215	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
 216	if (err)
 217		return -EINVAL;
 218
 219	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
 220}
 221static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
 222
 223static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 224					   struct device_attribute *attr,
 225					   char *buf)
 226{
 227	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 228	u8 sub_bus;
 229	int err;
 230
 231	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
 232	if (err)
 233		return -EINVAL;
 234
 235	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
 236}
 237static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
 238
 239static ssize_t ari_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
 240				struct device_attribute *attr,
 241				char *buf)
 242{
 243	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 244
 245	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_ari_enabled(pci_dev->bus));
 246}
 247static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ari_enabled);
 248
 249static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 250			     char *buf)
 251{
 252	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 253
 254	return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
 255		       pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
 256		       pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
 257		       (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
 258		       (u8)(pci_dev->class));
 259}
 260static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 261
 262static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 263			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 264{
 265	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 266	unsigned long val;
 267	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
 268
 269	if (result < 0)
 270		return result;
 271
 272	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
 273	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 274		return -EPERM;
 275
 276	device_lock(dev);
 277	if (dev->driver)
 278		result = -EBUSY;
 279	else if (val)
 280		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 281	else if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
 282		pci_disable_device(pdev);
 283	else
 284		result = -EIO;
 285	device_unlock(dev);
 286
 287	return result < 0 ? result : count;
 288}
 289
 290static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 291			    char *buf)
 292{
 293	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 294
 295	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 296	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
 297}
 298static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
 299
 300#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 301static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
 302			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 303			       size_t count)
 304{
 305	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 306	int node, ret;
 307
 308	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 309		return -EPERM;
 310
 311	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node);
 312	if (ret)
 313		return ret;
 314
 315	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
 316		return -EINVAL;
 317
 318	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
 319		return -EINVAL;
 320
 321	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 322	pci_alert(pdev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
 323		  node);
 324
 325	dev->numa_node = node;
 326	return count;
 327}
 328
 329static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 330			      char *buf)
 331{
 332	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
 333}
 334static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
 335#endif
 336
 337static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 338				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 339{
 340	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 341
 342	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
 343}
 344static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
 345
 346static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 347					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 348					     char *buf)
 349{
 350	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
 351}
 352static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
 353
 354static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 355			    char *buf)
 356{
 357	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 358	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 359
 360	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
 361		       !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 362			   : !pdev->no_msi);
 363}
 364
 365static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 366			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 367{
 368	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 369	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 370	unsigned long val;
 371
 372	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 373		return -EINVAL;
 374
 375	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 376		return -EPERM;
 377
 378	/*
 379	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
 380	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
 381	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
 382	 */
 383	if (!subordinate) {
 384		pdev->no_msi = !val;
 385		pci_info(pdev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
 386			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 387		return count;
 388	}
 389
 390	if (val)
 391		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 392	else
 393		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 394
 395	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
 396		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 397	return count;
 398}
 399static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
 400
 401static ssize_t rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count)
 402{
 403	unsigned long val;
 404	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
 405
 406	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 407		return -EINVAL;
 408
 409	if (val) {
 410		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 411		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
 412			pci_rescan_bus(b);
 413		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 414	}
 415	return count;
 416}
 417static BUS_ATTR_WO(rescan);
 418
 419static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
 420	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
 421	NULL,
 422};
 423
 424static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
 425	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
 426};
 427
 428const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
 429	&pci_bus_group,
 430	NULL,
 431};
 432
 433static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 434				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 435				size_t count)
 436{
 437	unsigned long val;
 438	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 439
 440	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 441		return -EINVAL;
 442
 443	if (val) {
 444		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 445		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
 446		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 447	}
 448	return count;
 449}
 450static struct device_attribute dev_attr_dev_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 451							    dev_rescan_store);
 452
 453static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 454			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 455{
 456	unsigned long val;
 457
 458	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 459		return -EINVAL;
 460
 461	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
 462		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
 463	return count;
 464}
 465static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, 0220, NULL,
 466				  remove_store);
 467
 468static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 469				struct device_attribute *attr,
 470				const char *buf, size_t count)
 471{
 472	unsigned long val;
 473	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
 474
 475	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 476		return -EINVAL;
 477
 478	if (val) {
 479		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 480		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
 481			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
 482		else
 483			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
 484		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 485	}
 486	return count;
 487}
 488static struct device_attribute dev_attr_bus_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 489							    bus_rescan_store);
 490
 491#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 492static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
 493				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 494				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 495{
 496	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 497	unsigned long val;
 498
 499	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 500		return -EINVAL;
 501
 502	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
 503	if (pdev->d3cold_allowed)
 504		pci_d3cold_enable(pdev);
 505	else
 506		pci_d3cold_disable(pdev);
 507
 508	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 509
 510	return count;
 511}
 512
 513static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
 514				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 515{
 516	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 517	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
 518}
 519static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
 520#endif
 521
 522#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 523static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
 524			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 525{
 526	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 527	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 528
 529	if (np == NULL)
 530		return 0;
 531	return sprintf(buf, "%pOF", np);
 532}
 533static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 534#endif
 535
 536static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
 537				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 538				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 539{
 540	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 541	char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
 542
 543	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
 544	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
 545		return -EINVAL;
 546
 547	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 548	if (!driver_override)
 549		return -ENOMEM;
 550
 551	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
 552	if (cp)
 553		*cp = '\0';
 554
 555	device_lock(dev);
 556	old = pdev->driver_override;
 557	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
 558		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
 559	} else {
 560		kfree(driver_override);
 561		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
 562	}
 563	device_unlock(dev);
 564
 565	kfree(old);
 566
 567	return count;
 568}
 569
 570static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
 571				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 572{
 573	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 574	ssize_t len;
 575
 576	device_lock(dev);
 577	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
 578	device_unlock(dev);
 579	return len;
 580}
 581static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
 582
 583static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 584	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
 585	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 586	&dev_attr_device.attr,
 587	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
 588	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
 589	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
 590	&dev_attr_class.attr,
 591	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
 592	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
 593	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
 594	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 595#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 596	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
 597#endif
 598	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 599	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 600	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
 601	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
 602	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
 603#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 604	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
 605#endif
 606#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 607	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 608#endif
 609	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
 610	&dev_attr_ari_enabled.attr,
 611	NULL,
 612};
 613
 614static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
 615	&dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
 616	&dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
 617	NULL,
 618};
 619
 620static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
 621	&dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
 622	&dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
 623	&dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
 624	&dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
 625	NULL,
 626};
 627
 628static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
 629	&dev_attr_bus_rescan.attr,
 630	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
 631	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
 632	NULL,
 633};
 634
 635static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
 636	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
 637};
 638
 639const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
 640	&pcibus_group,
 641	NULL,
 642};
 643
 644static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 645			     char *buf)
 646{
 647	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 648	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
 649
 650	if (vga_dev)
 651		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
 652
 653	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 654		!!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
 655		   IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
 656}
 657static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
 658
 659static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 660			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 661			       loff_t off, size_t count)
 662{
 663	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 664	unsigned int size = 64;
 665	loff_t init_off = off;
 666	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 667
 668	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
 669	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 670		size = dev->cfg_size;
 671	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
 672		size = 128;
 673
 674	if (off > size)
 675		return 0;
 676	if (off + count > size) {
 677		size -= off;
 678		count = size;
 679	} else {
 680		size = count;
 681	}
 682
 683	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 684
 685	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 686		u8 val;
 687		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 688		data[off - init_off] = val;
 689		off++;
 690		size--;
 691	}
 692
 693	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 694		u16 val;
 695		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 696		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 697		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 698		off += 2;
 699		size -= 2;
 700	}
 701
 702	while (size > 3) {
 703		u32 val;
 704		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
 705		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 706		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 707		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
 708		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
 709		off += 4;
 710		size -= 4;
 711	}
 712
 713	if (size >= 2) {
 714		u16 val;
 715		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 716		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 717		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 718		off += 2;
 719		size -= 2;
 720	}
 721
 722	if (size > 0) {
 723		u8 val;
 724		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 725		data[off - init_off] = val;
 726		off++;
 727		--size;
 728	}
 729
 730	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 731
 732	return count;
 733}
 734
 735static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 736				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 737				loff_t off, size_t count)
 738{
 739	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 740	unsigned int size = count;
 741	loff_t init_off = off;
 742	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 743	int ret;
 744
 745	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
 746	if (ret)
 747		return ret;
 748
 749	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
 750		return 0;
 751	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
 752		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
 753		count = size;
 754	}
 755
 756	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 757
 758	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 759		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 760		off++;
 761		size--;
 762	}
 763
 764	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 765		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 766		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 767		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 768		off += 2;
 769		size -= 2;
 770	}
 771
 772	while (size > 3) {
 773		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
 774		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 775		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
 776		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
 777		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
 778		off += 4;
 779		size -= 4;
 780	}
 781
 782	if (size >= 2) {
 783		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 784		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 785		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 786		off += 2;
 787		size -= 2;
 788	}
 789
 790	if (size) {
 791		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 792		off++;
 793		--size;
 794	}
 795
 796	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 797
 798	return count;
 799}
 800
 801#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
 802/**
 803 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
 804 * @filp: open sysfs file
 805 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 806 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 807 * @buf: buffer to store results
 808 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 809 * @count: number of bytes to read
 810 *
 811 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 812 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
 813 */
 814static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 815				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 816				  loff_t off, size_t count)
 817{
 818	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 819
 820	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 821	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 822		return -EINVAL;
 823
 824	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
 825}
 826
 827/**
 828 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
 829 * @filp: open sysfs file
 830 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 831 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 832 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
 833 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 834 * @count: number of bytes to write
 835 *
 836 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 837 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
 838 */
 839static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 840				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 841				   loff_t off, size_t count)
 842{
 843	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 844
 845	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 846	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 847		return -EINVAL;
 848
 849	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
 850}
 851
 852/**
 853 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
 854 * @filp: open sysfs file
 855 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 856 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 857 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 858 *
 859 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
 860 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 861 * memory space.
 862 */
 863static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 864			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
 865			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 866{
 867	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 868
 869	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
 870}
 871
 872/**
 873 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
 874 * @filp: open sysfs file
 875 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 876 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 877 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 878 *
 879 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
 880 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 881 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
 882 */
 883static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 884			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
 885			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 886{
 887	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 888
 889	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
 890}
 891
 892/**
 893 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
 894 * @b: bus to create files under
 895 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
 896 *
 897 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
 898 */
 899void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
 900				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
 901{
 902}
 903
 904/**
 905 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
 906 * @b: bus to create files under
 907 *
 908 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
 909 * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
 910 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
 911 *
 912 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
 913 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
 914 */
 915void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 916{
 917	int error;
 918
 919	b->legacy_io = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
 920			       GFP_ATOMIC);
 921	if (!b->legacy_io)
 922		goto kzalloc_err;
 923
 924	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
 925	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
 926	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
 927	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = 0600;
 928	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
 929	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
 930	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
 931	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
 932	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 933	if (error)
 934		goto legacy_io_err;
 935
 936	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
 937	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
 938	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
 939	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
 940	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
 941	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = 0600;
 942	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
 943	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
 944	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 945	if (error)
 946		goto legacy_mem_err;
 947
 948	return;
 949
 950legacy_mem_err:
 951	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 952legacy_io_err:
 953	kfree(b->legacy_io);
 954	b->legacy_io = NULL;
 955kzalloc_err:
 956	dev_warn(&b->dev, "could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources in sysfs\n");
 957}
 958
 959void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 960{
 961	if (b->legacy_io) {
 962		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 963		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 964		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
 965	}
 966}
 967#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
 968
 969#if defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
 970
 971int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 972		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
 973{
 974	unsigned long nr, start, size;
 975	resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
 976
 977	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
 978		return 0;
 979	nr = vma_pages(vma);
 980	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
 981	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
 982	if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
 983		pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
 984				     &pci_start, &pci_end);
 985		pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
 986	}
 987	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
 988			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
 989		return 1;
 990	return 0;
 991}
 992
 993/**
 994 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
 995 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
 996 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
 997 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
 998 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
 999 *
1000 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1001 */
1002static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1003			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1004{
1005	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1006	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1007	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1008	struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[bar];
1009	int ret;
1010
1011	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1012	if (ret)
1013		return ret;
1014
1015	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1016		return -EINVAL;
1017
1018	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, bar, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS))
1019		return -EINVAL;
1020
1021	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1022
1023	return pci_mmap_resource_range(pdev, bar, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1024}
1025
1026static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1027				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1028				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1029{
1030	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1031}
1032
1033static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1034				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1035				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1036{
1037	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1038}
1039
1040static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1041			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1042			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1043{
1044	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1045	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1046	unsigned long port = off;
1047
1048	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
1049
1050	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1051		return 0;
1052
1053	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1054		return -EINVAL;
1055
1056	switch (count) {
1057	case 1:
1058		if (write)
1059			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1060		else
1061			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1062		return 1;
1063	case 2:
1064		if (write)
1065			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1066		else
1067			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1068		return 2;
1069	case 4:
1070		if (write)
1071			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1072		else
1073			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1074		return 4;
1075	}
1076	return -EINVAL;
1077}
1078
1079static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1080				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1081				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1082{
1083	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1084}
1085
1086static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1087				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1088				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1089{
1090	int ret;
1091
1092	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1093	if (ret)
1094		return ret;
1095
1096	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1097}
1098
1099/**
1100 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1101 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1102 *
1103 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1104 * free their resources.
1105 */
1106static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1107{
1108	int i;
1109
1110	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1111		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1112
1113		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1114		if (res_attr) {
1115			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1116			kfree(res_attr);
1117		}
1118
1119		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1120		if (res_attr) {
1121			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1122			kfree(res_attr);
1123		}
1124	}
1125}
1126
1127static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1128{
1129	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1130	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1131	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1132	char *res_attr_name;
1133	int retval;
1134
1135	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1136	if (!res_attr)
1137		return -ENOMEM;
1138
1139	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1140
1141	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1142	if (write_combine) {
1143		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1144		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1145		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1146	} else {
1147		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1148		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1149		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1150			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1151			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1152			if (arch_can_pci_mmap_io())
1153				res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1154		} else {
1155			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1156		}
1157	}
1158	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1159	res_attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1160	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1161	res_attr->private = (void *)(unsigned long)num;
1162	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1163	if (retval)
1164		kfree(res_attr);
1165
1166	return retval;
1167}
1168
1169/**
1170 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1171 * @pdev: dev in question
1172 *
1173 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1174 */
1175static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1176{
1177	int i;
1178	int retval;
1179
1180	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1181	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1182
1183		/* skip empty resources */
1184		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1185			continue;
1186
1187		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1188		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1189		if (!retval && arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() &&
1190		    pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1191			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1192		if (retval) {
1193			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1194			return retval;
1195		}
1196	}
1197	return 0;
1198}
1199#else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1200int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1201void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1202#endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1203
1204/**
1205 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1206 * @filp: sysfs file
1207 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1208 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1209 * @buf: user input
1210 * @off: file offset
1211 * @count: number of byte in input
1212 *
1213 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1214 */
1215static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1216			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1217			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1218{
1219	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1220
1221	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1222		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1223	else
1224		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1225
1226	return count;
1227}
1228
1229/**
1230 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1231 * @filp: sysfs file
1232 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1233 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1234 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1235 * @off: file offset
1236 * @count: number of bytes to read
1237 *
1238 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1239 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1240 */
1241static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1242			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1243			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1244{
1245	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1246	void __iomem *rom;
1247	size_t size;
1248
1249	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1250		return -EINVAL;
1251
1252	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1253	if (!rom || !size)
1254		return -EIO;
1255
1256	if (off >= size)
1257		count = 0;
1258	else {
1259		if (off + count > size)
1260			count = size - off;
1261
1262		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1263	}
1264	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1265
1266	return count;
1267}
1268
1269static const struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1270	.attr =	{
1271		.name = "config",
1272		.mode = 0644,
1273	},
1274	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1275	.read = pci_read_config,
1276	.write = pci_write_config,
1277};
1278
1279static const struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1280	.attr =	{
1281		.name = "config",
1282		.mode = 0644,
1283	},
1284	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1285	.read = pci_read_config,
1286	.write = pci_write_config,
1287};
1288
1289static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1290			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1291{
1292	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1293	unsigned long val;
1294	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1295
1296	if (result < 0)
1297		return result;
1298
1299	if (val != 1)
1300		return -EINVAL;
1301
1302	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
1303	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1304	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1305	if (result < 0)
1306		return result;
1307
1308	return count;
1309}
1310
1311static DEVICE_ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
1312
1313static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1314{
1315	int retval;
1316
1317	pcie_vpd_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
 
1318
1319	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1320		retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_reset);
1321		if (retval)
1322			goto error;
1323	}
1324	return 0;
1325
1326error:
 
1327	pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1328	return retval;
1329}
1330
1331int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1332{
1333	int retval;
1334	int rom_size;
1335	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1336
1337	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1338		return -EACCES;
1339
1340	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1341		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1342	else
1343		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1344	if (retval)
1345		goto err;
1346
1347	retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1348	if (retval)
1349		goto err_config_file;
1350
1351	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1352	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1353	if (rom_size) {
1354		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1355		if (!attr) {
1356			retval = -ENOMEM;
1357			goto err_resource_files;
1358		}
1359		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1360		attr->size = rom_size;
1361		attr->attr.name = "rom";
1362		attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1363		attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1364		attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1365		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1366		if (retval) {
1367			kfree(attr);
1368			goto err_resource_files;
1369		}
1370		pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1371	}
1372
1373	/* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1374	retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1375	if (retval)
1376		goto err_rom_file;
1377
1378	pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1379
1380	return 0;
1381
1382err_rom_file:
1383	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1384		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1385		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1386		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1387	}
1388err_resource_files:
1389	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1390err_config_file:
1391	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1392		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1393	else
1394		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1395err:
1396	return retval;
1397}
1398
1399static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1400{
1401	pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
 
1402	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1403		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_reset);
1404		dev->reset_fn = 0;
1405	}
1406}
1407
1408/**
1409 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1410 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1411 *
1412 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1413 */
1414void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1415{
1416	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1417		return;
1418
1419	pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1420
1421	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1422		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1423	else
1424		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1425
1426	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1427
1428	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1429		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1430		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1431		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1432	}
1433
1434	pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1435}
1436
1437static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1438{
1439	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1440	int retval;
1441
1442	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1443	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1444		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1445		if (retval) {
1446			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1447			return retval;
1448		}
1449	}
1450
1451	return 0;
1452}
1453late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1454
1455static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1456	&dev_attr_boot_vga.attr,
1457	NULL,
1458};
1459
1460static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1461					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1462{
1463	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1464	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1465
1466	if (a == &dev_attr_boot_vga.attr)
1467		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1468			return 0;
1469
1470	return a->mode;
1471}
1472
1473static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1474	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
1475	&dev_attr_dev_rescan.attr,
1476	NULL,
1477};
1478
1479static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1480					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1481{
1482	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1483	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1484
1485	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1486		return 0;
1487
1488	return a->mode;
1489}
1490
1491static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1492					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1493{
1494	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1495	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1496
1497	if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
1498		return a->mode;
1499
1500	return 0;
1501}
1502
1503static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1504					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1505{
1506	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1507	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1508
1509	if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
1510		return a->mode;
1511
1512	return 0;
1513}
1514
1515static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
1516	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1517};
1518
1519const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
1520	&pci_dev_group,
1521	NULL,
1522};
1523
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1524static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1525	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1526	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1527};
1528
1529static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1530	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1531	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1532};
1533
1534static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
1535	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1536	.is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
1537};
1538
1539static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
1540	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1541	.is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1542};
1543
1544static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1545	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1546	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1547#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1548	&sriov_dev_attr_group,
1549#endif
1550	&pci_bridge_attr_group,
1551	&pcie_dev_attr_group,
1552#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1553	&aer_stats_attr_group,
1554#endif
1555#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
1556	&aspm_ctrl_attr_group,
1557#endif
1558	NULL,
1559};
1560
1561const struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1562	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1563};