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v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
   5 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
   6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
   7 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
   8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
   9 *
  10 * File attributes for PCI devices
  11 *
  12 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
  13 */
  14
  15
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/stat.h>
  20#include <linux/export.h>
  21#include <linux/topology.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/fs.h>
  24#include <linux/capability.h>
  25#include <linux/security.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  28#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  29#include <linux/of.h>
  30#include "pci.h"
  31
  32static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
  33
  34/* show configuration fields */
  35#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
  36static ssize_t								\
  37field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
  38{									\
  39	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
  40									\
  41	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
  42	return sprintf(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
  43}									\
  44static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  45
  46pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  47pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  48pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  49pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
  50pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
  51pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
  52pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
  53
  54static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
  55					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  56					 char *buf)
  57{
  58	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  59	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
  60}
  61
  62static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
  63					  struct device_attribute *attr,
  64					  const char *buf, size_t count)
  65{
  66	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  67	unsigned long val;
  68
  69	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  70		return -EINVAL;
  71
  72	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
  73
  74	return count;
  75}
  76static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
  77
  78static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
  79				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  80{
  81	const struct cpumask *mask;
  82
  83#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  84	mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
  85					  cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
  86#else
  87	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
  88#endif
  89	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
  90}
  91
  92static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
  93			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  94{
  95	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
  96}
  97static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
  98
  99static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
 100				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 101{
 102	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
 103}
 104static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
 105
 106/*
 107 * PCI Bus Class Devices
 108 */
 109static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 110				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 111{
 112	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 113
 114	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
 115}
 116static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
 117
 118static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 119				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 120{
 121	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 122
 123	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
 124}
 125static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
 126
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 127/* show resources */
 128static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 129			     char *buf)
 130{
 131	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 132	char *str = buf;
 133	int i;
 134	int max;
 135	resource_size_t start, end;
 
 136
 137	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
 138		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
 139	else
 140		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
 141
 142	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 143		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
 144		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
 145		str += sprintf(str, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
 146			       (unsigned long long)start,
 147			       (unsigned long long)end,
 148			       (unsigned long long)res->flags);
 149	}
 150	return (str - buf);
 151}
 152static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 153
 154static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 155				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 156{
 157	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 158
 159	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", PCIE_SPEED2STR(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev)));
 
 160}
 161static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
 162
 163static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 164				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 165{
 166	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 167
 168	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev));
 169}
 170static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
 171
 172static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 173				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 174{
 175	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 176	u16 linkstat;
 177	int err;
 178	const char *speed;
 179
 180	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 181	if (err)
 182		return -EINVAL;
 183
 184	switch (linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS) {
 185	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_32_0GB:
 186		speed = "32 GT/s";
 187		break;
 188	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_16_0GB:
 189		speed = "16 GT/s";
 190		break;
 191	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_8_0GB:
 192		speed = "8 GT/s";
 193		break;
 194	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB:
 195		speed = "5 GT/s";
 196		break;
 197	case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_2_5GB:
 198		speed = "2.5 GT/s";
 199		break;
 200	default:
 201		speed = "Unknown speed";
 202	}
 203
 204	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
 205}
 206static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
 207
 208static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 209				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 210{
 211	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 212	u16 linkstat;
 213	int err;
 214
 215	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 216	if (err)
 217		return -EINVAL;
 218
 219	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 220		(linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT);
 221}
 222static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
 223
 224static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 225					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 226					 char *buf)
 227{
 228	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 229	u8 sec_bus;
 230	int err;
 231
 232	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
 233	if (err)
 234		return -EINVAL;
 235
 236	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
 237}
 238static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
 239
 240static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 241					   struct device_attribute *attr,
 242					   char *buf)
 243{
 244	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 245	u8 sub_bus;
 246	int err;
 247
 248	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
 249	if (err)
 250		return -EINVAL;
 251
 252	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
 253}
 254static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
 255
 256static ssize_t ari_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
 257				struct device_attribute *attr,
 258				char *buf)
 259{
 260	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 261
 262	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_ari_enabled(pci_dev->bus));
 263}
 264static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ari_enabled);
 265
 266static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 267			     char *buf)
 268{
 269	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 270
 271	return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
 272		       pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
 273		       pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
 274		       (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
 275		       (u8)(pci_dev->class));
 276}
 277static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 278
 279static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 280			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 281{
 282	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 283	unsigned long val;
 284	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
 285
 286	if (result < 0)
 287		return result;
 288
 289	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
 290	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 291		return -EPERM;
 292
 293	device_lock(dev);
 294	if (dev->driver)
 295		result = -EBUSY;
 296	else if (val)
 297		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 298	else if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
 299		pci_disable_device(pdev);
 300	else
 301		result = -EIO;
 302	device_unlock(dev);
 303
 304	return result < 0 ? result : count;
 305}
 306
 307static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 308			    char *buf)
 309{
 310	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 311
 312	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 313	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
 314}
 315static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
 316
 317#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 318static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
 319			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 320			       size_t count)
 321{
 322	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 323	int node, ret;
 324
 325	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 326		return -EPERM;
 327
 328	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node);
 329	if (ret)
 330		return ret;
 331
 332	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
 333		return -EINVAL;
 334
 335	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
 336		return -EINVAL;
 337
 338	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 339	pci_alert(pdev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
 340		  node);
 341
 342	dev->numa_node = node;
 343	return count;
 344}
 345
 346static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 347			      char *buf)
 348{
 349	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
 350}
 351static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
 352#endif
 353
 354static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 355				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 356{
 357	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 358
 359	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
 360}
 361static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
 362
 363static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 364					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 365					     char *buf)
 366{
 367	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
 368}
 369static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
 370
 371static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 372			    char *buf)
 373{
 374	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 375	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 376
 377	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
 378		       !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 379			   : !pdev->no_msi);
 380}
 381
 382static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 383			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 384{
 385	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 386	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 387	unsigned long val;
 388
 389	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 390		return -EINVAL;
 391
 392	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 393		return -EPERM;
 394
 395	/*
 396	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
 397	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
 398	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
 399	 */
 400	if (!subordinate) {
 401		pdev->no_msi = !val;
 402		pci_info(pdev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
 403			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 404		return count;
 405	}
 406
 407	if (val)
 408		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 409	else
 410		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 411
 412	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
 413		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 414	return count;
 415}
 416static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
 417
 418static ssize_t rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count)
 419{
 420	unsigned long val;
 421	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
 422
 423	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 424		return -EINVAL;
 425
 426	if (val) {
 427		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 428		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
 429			pci_rescan_bus(b);
 430		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 431	}
 432	return count;
 433}
 434static BUS_ATTR_WO(rescan);
 435
 436static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
 437	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
 438	NULL,
 439};
 440
 441static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
 442	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
 443};
 444
 445const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
 446	&pci_bus_group,
 447	NULL,
 448};
 449
 450static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 451				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 452				size_t count)
 453{
 454	unsigned long val;
 455	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 456
 457	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 458		return -EINVAL;
 459
 460	if (val) {
 461		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 462		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
 463		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 464	}
 465	return count;
 466}
 467static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(dev_rescan);
 
 468
 469static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 470			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 471{
 472	unsigned long val;
 473
 474	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 475		return -EINVAL;
 476
 477	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
 478		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
 479	return count;
 480}
 481static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, 0220, NULL,
 482				  remove_store);
 483
 484static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 485				struct device_attribute *attr,
 486				const char *buf, size_t count)
 487{
 488	unsigned long val;
 489	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
 490
 491	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 492		return -EINVAL;
 493
 494	if (val) {
 495		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 496		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
 497			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
 498		else
 499			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
 500		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 501	}
 502	return count;
 503}
 504static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(bus_rescan);
 
 505
 506#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 507static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
 508				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 509				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 510{
 511	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 512	unsigned long val;
 513
 514	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 515		return -EINVAL;
 516
 517	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
 518	if (pdev->d3cold_allowed)
 519		pci_d3cold_enable(pdev);
 520	else
 521		pci_d3cold_disable(pdev);
 522
 523	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 524
 525	return count;
 526}
 527
 528static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
 529				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 530{
 531	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 532	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
 533}
 534static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
 535#endif
 536
 537#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 538static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
 539			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 540{
 541	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 542	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 543
 544	if (np == NULL)
 545		return 0;
 546	return sprintf(buf, "%pOF", np);
 547}
 548static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 549#endif
 550
 551static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
 552				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 553				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 554{
 555	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 556	char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
 557
 558	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
 559	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
 560		return -EINVAL;
 561
 562	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 563	if (!driver_override)
 564		return -ENOMEM;
 565
 566	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
 567	if (cp)
 568		*cp = '\0';
 569
 570	device_lock(dev);
 571	old = pdev->driver_override;
 572	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
 573		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
 574	} else {
 575		kfree(driver_override);
 576		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
 577	}
 578	device_unlock(dev);
 579
 580	kfree(old);
 581
 582	return count;
 583}
 584
 585static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
 586				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 587{
 588	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 589	ssize_t len;
 590
 591	device_lock(dev);
 592	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
 593	device_unlock(dev);
 594	return len;
 595}
 596static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
 597
 598static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 
 599	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
 600	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 601	&dev_attr_device.attr,
 602	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
 603	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
 604	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
 605	&dev_attr_class.attr,
 606	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
 607	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
 608	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
 609	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 610#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 611	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
 612#endif
 613	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 614	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 615	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
 616	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
 617	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
 618#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 619	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
 620#endif
 621#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 622	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 623#endif
 624	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
 625	&dev_attr_ari_enabled.attr,
 626	NULL,
 627};
 628
 629static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
 630	&dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
 631	&dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
 632	NULL,
 633};
 634
 635static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
 636	&dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
 637	&dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
 638	&dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
 639	&dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
 640	NULL,
 641};
 642
 643static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
 644	&dev_attr_bus_rescan.attr,
 645	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
 646	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
 647	NULL,
 648};
 649
 650static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
 651	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
 652};
 653
 654const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
 655	&pcibus_group,
 656	NULL,
 657};
 658
 659static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 660			     char *buf)
 661{
 662	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 663	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
 664
 665	if (vga_dev)
 666		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
 667
 668	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
 669		!!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
 670		   IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
 671}
 672static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
 673
 674static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 675			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 676			       loff_t off, size_t count)
 677{
 678	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 679	unsigned int size = 64;
 680	loff_t init_off = off;
 681	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 682
 683	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
 684	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 685		size = dev->cfg_size;
 686	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
 687		size = 128;
 688
 689	if (off > size)
 690		return 0;
 691	if (off + count > size) {
 692		size -= off;
 693		count = size;
 694	} else {
 695		size = count;
 696	}
 697
 698	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 699
 700	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 701		u8 val;
 702		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 703		data[off - init_off] = val;
 704		off++;
 705		size--;
 706	}
 707
 708	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 709		u16 val;
 710		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 711		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 712		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 713		off += 2;
 714		size -= 2;
 715	}
 716
 717	while (size > 3) {
 718		u32 val;
 719		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
 720		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 721		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 722		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
 723		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
 724		off += 4;
 725		size -= 4;
 
 726	}
 727
 728	if (size >= 2) {
 729		u16 val;
 730		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 731		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 732		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 733		off += 2;
 734		size -= 2;
 735	}
 736
 737	if (size > 0) {
 738		u8 val;
 739		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 740		data[off - init_off] = val;
 741		off++;
 742		--size;
 743	}
 744
 745	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 746
 747	return count;
 748}
 749
 750static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 751				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 752				loff_t off, size_t count)
 753{
 754	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 755	unsigned int size = count;
 756	loff_t init_off = off;
 757	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 758	int ret;
 759
 760	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
 761	if (ret)
 762		return ret;
 763
 764	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
 765		return 0;
 766	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
 767		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
 768		count = size;
 769	}
 770
 771	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 772
 773	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 774		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 775		off++;
 776		size--;
 777	}
 778
 779	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 780		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 781		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 782		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 783		off += 2;
 784		size -= 2;
 785	}
 786
 787	while (size > 3) {
 788		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
 789		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 790		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
 791		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
 792		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
 793		off += 4;
 794		size -= 4;
 795	}
 796
 797	if (size >= 2) {
 798		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 799		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 800		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 801		off += 2;
 802		size -= 2;
 803	}
 804
 805	if (size) {
 806		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 807		off++;
 808		--size;
 809	}
 810
 811	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 812
 813	return count;
 814}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 815
 816#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
 817/**
 818 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
 819 * @filp: open sysfs file
 820 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 821 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 822 * @buf: buffer to store results
 823 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 824 * @count: number of bytes to read
 825 *
 826 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 827 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
 828 */
 829static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 830				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 831				  loff_t off, size_t count)
 832{
 833	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 834
 835	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 836	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 837		return -EINVAL;
 838
 839	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
 840}
 841
 842/**
 843 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
 844 * @filp: open sysfs file
 845 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 846 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 847 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
 848 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 849 * @count: number of bytes to write
 850 *
 851 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 852 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
 853 */
 854static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 855				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 856				   loff_t off, size_t count)
 857{
 858	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 859
 860	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 861	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 862		return -EINVAL;
 863
 864	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
 865}
 866
 867/**
 868 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
 869 * @filp: open sysfs file
 870 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 871 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 872 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 873 *
 874 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
 875 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 876 * memory space.
 877 */
 878static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 879			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
 880			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 881{
 882	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 883
 884	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
 885}
 886
 887/**
 888 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
 889 * @filp: open sysfs file
 890 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 891 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 892 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 893 *
 894 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
 895 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 896 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
 897 */
 898static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 899			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
 900			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 901{
 902	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 903
 904	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
 905}
 906
 907/**
 908 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
 909 * @b: bus to create files under
 910 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
 911 *
 912 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
 913 */
 914void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
 915				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
 916{
 917}
 918
 919/**
 920 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
 921 * @b: bus to create files under
 922 *
 923 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
 924 * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
 925 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
 926 *
 927 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
 928 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
 929 */
 930void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 931{
 932	int error;
 933
 
 
 
 934	b->legacy_io = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
 935			       GFP_ATOMIC);
 936	if (!b->legacy_io)
 937		goto kzalloc_err;
 938
 939	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
 940	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
 941	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
 942	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = 0600;
 943	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
 944	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
 945	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
 
 946	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
 947	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 948	if (error)
 949		goto legacy_io_err;
 950
 951	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
 952	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
 953	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
 954	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
 955	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
 956	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = 0600;
 957	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
 
 958	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
 959	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 960	if (error)
 961		goto legacy_mem_err;
 962
 963	return;
 964
 965legacy_mem_err:
 966	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 967legacy_io_err:
 968	kfree(b->legacy_io);
 969	b->legacy_io = NULL;
 970kzalloc_err:
 971	dev_warn(&b->dev, "could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources in sysfs\n");
 972}
 973
 974void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 975{
 976	if (b->legacy_io) {
 977		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 978		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 979		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
 980	}
 981}
 982#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
 983
 984#if defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
 985
 986int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 987		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
 988{
 989	unsigned long nr, start, size;
 990	resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
 991
 992	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
 993		return 0;
 994	nr = vma_pages(vma);
 995	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
 996	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
 997	if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
 998		pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
 999				     &pci_start, &pci_end);
1000		pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1001	}
1002	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
1003			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
1004		return 1;
1005	return 0;
1006}
1007
1008/**
1009 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
1010 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
1011 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
1012 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
1013 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
1014 *
1015 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1016 */
1017static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1018			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1019{
1020	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1021	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1022	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1023	struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[bar];
1024	int ret;
1025
1026	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1027	if (ret)
1028		return ret;
1029
1030	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1031		return -EINVAL;
1032
1033	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, bar, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS))
1034		return -EINVAL;
1035
1036	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1037
1038	return pci_mmap_resource_range(pdev, bar, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1039}
1040
1041static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1042				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1043				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1044{
1045	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1046}
1047
1048static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1049				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1050				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1051{
1052	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1053}
1054
1055static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1056			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1057			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1058{
1059	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1060	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1061	unsigned long port = off;
1062
1063	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
1064
1065	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1066		return 0;
1067
1068	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1069		return -EINVAL;
1070
1071	switch (count) {
1072	case 1:
1073		if (write)
1074			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1075		else
1076			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1077		return 1;
1078	case 2:
1079		if (write)
1080			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1081		else
1082			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1083		return 2;
1084	case 4:
1085		if (write)
1086			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1087		else
1088			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1089		return 4;
1090	}
1091	return -EINVAL;
1092}
1093
1094static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1095				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1096				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1097{
1098	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1099}
1100
1101static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1102				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1103				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1104{
1105	int ret;
1106
1107	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1108	if (ret)
1109		return ret;
1110
1111	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1112}
1113
1114/**
1115 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1116 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1117 *
1118 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1119 * free their resources.
1120 */
1121static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1122{
1123	int i;
1124
1125	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1126		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1127
1128		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1129		if (res_attr) {
1130			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1131			kfree(res_attr);
1132		}
1133
1134		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1135		if (res_attr) {
1136			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1137			kfree(res_attr);
1138		}
1139	}
1140}
1141
1142static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1143{
1144	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1145	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1146	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1147	char *res_attr_name;
1148	int retval;
1149
1150	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1151	if (!res_attr)
1152		return -ENOMEM;
1153
1154	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1155
1156	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1157	if (write_combine) {
1158		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1159		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1160		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1161	} else {
1162		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1163		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1164		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1165			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1166			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1167			if (arch_can_pci_mmap_io())
1168				res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1169		} else {
1170			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1171		}
1172	}
 
 
1173	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1174	res_attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1175	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1176	res_attr->private = (void *)(unsigned long)num;
1177	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1178	if (retval)
1179		kfree(res_attr);
1180
1181	return retval;
1182}
1183
1184/**
1185 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1186 * @pdev: dev in question
1187 *
1188 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1189 */
1190static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1191{
1192	int i;
1193	int retval;
1194
1195	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1196	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1197
1198		/* skip empty resources */
1199		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1200			continue;
1201
1202		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1203		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1204		if (!retval && arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() &&
1205		    pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1206			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1207		if (retval) {
1208			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1209			return retval;
1210		}
1211	}
1212	return 0;
1213}
1214#else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1215int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1216void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1217#endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1218
1219/**
1220 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1221 * @filp: sysfs file
1222 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1223 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1224 * @buf: user input
1225 * @off: file offset
1226 * @count: number of byte in input
1227 *
1228 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1229 */
1230static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1231			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1232			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1233{
1234	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1235
1236	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1237		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1238	else
1239		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1240
1241	return count;
1242}
1243
1244/**
1245 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1246 * @filp: sysfs file
1247 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1248 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1249 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1250 * @off: file offset
1251 * @count: number of bytes to read
1252 *
1253 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1254 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1255 */
1256static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1257			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1258			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1259{
1260	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1261	void __iomem *rom;
1262	size_t size;
1263
1264	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1265		return -EINVAL;
1266
1267	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1268	if (!rom || !size)
1269		return -EIO;
1270
1271	if (off >= size)
1272		count = 0;
1273	else {
1274		if (off + count > size)
1275			count = size - off;
1276
1277		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1278	}
1279	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1280
1281	return count;
1282}
 
1283
1284static const struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1285	.attr =	{
1286		.name = "config",
1287		.mode = 0644,
1288	},
1289	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1290	.read = pci_read_config,
1291	.write = pci_write_config,
1292};
1293
1294static const struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1295	.attr =	{
1296		.name = "config",
1297		.mode = 0644,
1298	},
1299	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1300	.read = pci_read_config,
1301	.write = pci_write_config,
 
 
 
 
 
 
1302};
1303
1304static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1305			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1306{
1307	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1308	unsigned long val;
1309	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1310
1311	if (result < 0)
1312		return result;
1313
1314	if (val != 1)
1315		return -EINVAL;
1316
1317	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
1318	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1319	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1320	if (result < 0)
1321		return result;
1322
1323	return count;
1324}
 
1325
1326static DEVICE_ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
 
 
 
1327
1328static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
1329{
1330	int retval;
1331
1332	pcie_vpd_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1333	pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1334
1335	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1336		retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_reset);
1337		if (retval)
1338			goto error;
1339	}
1340	return 0;
1341
1342error:
1343	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1344	pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1345	return retval;
1346}
1347
 
 
 
 
 
1348int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1349{
1350	int retval;
1351	int rom_size;
1352	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1353
1354	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1355		return -EACCES;
1356
1357	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1358		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1359	else
1360		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1361	if (retval)
1362		goto err;
1363
1364	retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1365	if (retval)
1366		goto err_config_file;
1367
1368	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1369	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1370	if (rom_size) {
1371		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1372		if (!attr) {
1373			retval = -ENOMEM;
1374			goto err_resource_files;
1375		}
1376		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1377		attr->size = rom_size;
1378		attr->attr.name = "rom";
1379		attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1380		attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1381		attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1382		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1383		if (retval) {
1384			kfree(attr);
1385			goto err_resource_files;
1386		}
1387		pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1388	}
1389
1390	/* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1391	retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1392	if (retval)
1393		goto err_rom_file;
1394
1395	pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1396
1397	return 0;
1398
1399err_rom_file:
1400	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1401		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1402		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1403		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1404	}
1405err_resource_files:
1406	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1407err_config_file:
1408	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1409		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1410	else
1411		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1412err:
1413	return retval;
1414}
1415
1416static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1417{
1418	pcie_vpd_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1419	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1420	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1421		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_reset);
1422		dev->reset_fn = 0;
1423	}
1424}
1425
1426/**
1427 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1428 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1429 *
1430 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1431 */
1432void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1433{
1434	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1435		return;
1436
1437	pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1438
1439	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
1440		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1441	else
1442		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1443
1444	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1445
1446	if (pdev->rom_attr) {
1447		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1448		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1449		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1450	}
1451
1452	pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1453}
1454
1455static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1456{
1457	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
 
1458	int retval;
1459
1460	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1461	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1462		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1463		if (retval) {
1464			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1465			return retval;
1466		}
1467	}
1468
 
 
 
1469	return 0;
1470}
1471late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1472
1473static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1474	&dev_attr_boot_vga.attr,
1475	NULL,
1476};
1477
1478static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1479					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1480{
1481	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1482	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1483
1484	if (a == &dev_attr_boot_vga.attr)
1485		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1486			return 0;
1487
1488	return a->mode;
1489}
1490
1491static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1492	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
1493	&dev_attr_dev_rescan.attr,
1494	NULL,
1495};
1496
1497static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1498					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1499{
1500	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1501	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1502
1503	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1504		return 0;
1505
1506	return a->mode;
1507}
1508
1509static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1510					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1511{
1512	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1513	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1514
1515	if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
1516		return a->mode;
1517
1518	return 0;
1519}
1520
1521static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1522					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1523{
1524	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1525	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1526
1527	if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
1528		return a->mode;
1529
1530	return 0;
1531}
1532
1533static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
1534	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1535};
1536
1537const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
1538	&pci_dev_group,
1539	NULL,
1540};
1541
1542static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_group = {
1543	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1544};
1545
1546const struct attribute_group *pci_bridge_groups[] = {
1547	&pci_bridge_group,
1548	NULL,
1549};
1550
1551static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_group = {
1552	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1553};
1554
1555const struct attribute_group *pcie_dev_groups[] = {
1556	&pcie_dev_group,
1557	NULL,
1558};
1559
1560static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1561	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1562	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1563};
1564
1565static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1566	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1567	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1568};
1569
1570static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
1571	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1572	.is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
1573};
1574
1575static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
1576	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1577	.is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1578};
1579
1580static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1581	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1582	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1583#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1584	&sriov_dev_attr_group,
 
1585#endif
1586	&pci_bridge_attr_group,
1587	&pcie_dev_attr_group,
1588#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1589	&aer_stats_attr_group,
 
 
 
1590#endif
1591	NULL,
1592};
1593
1594const struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1595	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1596};
v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
   4 * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
   5 * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
   6 * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
   7 * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
   8 * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
   9 *
  10 * File attributes for PCI devices
  11 *
  12 * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
  13 */
  14
  15
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/stat.h>
  20#include <linux/export.h>
  21#include <linux/topology.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/fs.h>
  24#include <linux/capability.h>
  25#include <linux/security.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  28#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  29#include <linux/of.h>
  30#include "pci.h"
  31
  32static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
  33
  34/* show configuration fields */
  35#define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
  36static ssize_t								\
  37field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
  38{									\
  39	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
  40									\
  41	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
  42	return sysfs_emit(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
  43}									\
  44static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
  45
  46pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  47pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
  48pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
  49pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
  50pci_config_attr(revision, "0x%02x\n");
  51pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
  52pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
  53
  54static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
  55					 struct device_attribute *attr,
  56					 char *buf)
  57{
  58	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  59	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
  60}
  61
  62static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
  63					  struct device_attribute *attr,
  64					  const char *buf, size_t count)
  65{
  66	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  67	unsigned long val;
  68
  69	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  70		return -EINVAL;
  71
  72	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
  73
  74	return count;
  75}
  76static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
  77
  78static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, bool list,
  79				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  80{
  81	const struct cpumask *mask;
  82
  83#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  84	mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
  85					  cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
  86#else
  87	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
  88#endif
  89	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, mask);
  90}
  91
  92static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
  93			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  94{
  95	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, false, attr, buf);
  96}
  97static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
  98
  99static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
 100				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 101{
 102	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, true, attr, buf);
 103}
 104static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
 105
 106/*
 107 * PCI Bus Class Devices
 108 */
 109static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 110				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 111{
 112	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 113
 114	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(false, buf, cpumask);
 115}
 116static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
 117
 118static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
 119				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 120{
 121	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
 122
 123	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, cpumask);
 124}
 125static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
 126
 127static ssize_t power_state_show(struct device *dev,
 128				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 129{
 130	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 131
 132	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pci_power_name(pdev->current_state));
 133}
 134static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(power_state);
 135
 136/* show resources */
 137static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 138			     char *buf)
 139{
 140	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 
 141	int i;
 142	int max;
 143	resource_size_t start, end;
 144	size_t len = 0;
 145
 146	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
 147		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
 148	else
 149		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
 150
 151	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 152		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
 153		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
 154		len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
 155				     (unsigned long long)start,
 156				     (unsigned long long)end,
 157				     (unsigned long long)res->flags);
 158	}
 159	return len;
 160}
 161static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
 162
 163static ssize_t max_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 164				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 165{
 166	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 167
 168	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
 169			  pci_speed_string(pcie_get_speed_cap(pdev)));
 170}
 171static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_speed);
 172
 173static ssize_t max_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 174				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 175{
 176	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 177
 178	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pcie_get_width_cap(pdev));
 179}
 180static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_link_width);
 181
 182static ssize_t current_link_speed_show(struct device *dev,
 183				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 184{
 185	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 186	u16 linkstat;
 187	int err;
 188	enum pci_bus_speed speed;
 189
 190	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 191	if (err)
 192		return -EINVAL;
 193
 194	speed = pcie_link_speed[linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 195
 196	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pci_speed_string(speed));
 197}
 198static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_speed);
 199
 200static ssize_t current_link_width_show(struct device *dev,
 201				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 202{
 203	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 204	u16 linkstat;
 205	int err;
 206
 207	err = pcie_capability_read_word(pci_dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linkstat);
 208	if (err)
 209		return -EINVAL;
 210
 211	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
 212		(linkstat & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW) >> PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT);
 213}
 214static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(current_link_width);
 215
 216static ssize_t secondary_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 217					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 218					 char *buf)
 219{
 220	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 221	u8 sec_bus;
 222	int err;
 223
 224	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, &sec_bus);
 225	if (err)
 226		return -EINVAL;
 227
 228	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sec_bus);
 229}
 230static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(secondary_bus_number);
 231
 232static ssize_t subordinate_bus_number_show(struct device *dev,
 233					   struct device_attribute *attr,
 234					   char *buf)
 235{
 236	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 237	u8 sub_bus;
 238	int err;
 239
 240	err = pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, &sub_bus);
 241	if (err)
 242		return -EINVAL;
 243
 244	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sub_bus);
 245}
 246static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subordinate_bus_number);
 247
 248static ssize_t ari_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
 249				struct device_attribute *attr,
 250				char *buf)
 251{
 252	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 253
 254	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pci_ari_enabled(pci_dev->bus));
 255}
 256static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ari_enabled);
 257
 258static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 259			     char *buf)
 260{
 261	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 262
 263	return sysfs_emit(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
 264			  pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
 265			  pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
 266			  (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
 267			  (u8)(pci_dev->class));
 268}
 269static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 270
 271static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 272			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 273{
 274	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 275	unsigned long val;
 276	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
 277
 278	if (result < 0)
 279		return result;
 280
 281	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
 282	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 283		return -EPERM;
 284
 285	device_lock(dev);
 286	if (dev->driver)
 287		result = -EBUSY;
 288	else if (val)
 289		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 290	else if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
 291		pci_disable_device(pdev);
 292	else
 293		result = -EIO;
 294	device_unlock(dev);
 295
 296	return result < 0 ? result : count;
 297}
 298
 299static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 300			    char *buf)
 301{
 302	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 303
 304	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 305	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
 306}
 307static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
 308
 309#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 310static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
 311			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 312			       size_t count)
 313{
 314	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 315	int node, ret;
 316
 317	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 318		return -EPERM;
 319
 320	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node);
 321	if (ret)
 322		return ret;
 323
 324	if ((node < 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE) || node >= MAX_NUMNODES)
 325		return -EINVAL;
 326
 327	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
 328		return -EINVAL;
 329
 330	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
 331	pci_alert(pdev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
 332		  node);
 333
 334	dev->numa_node = node;
 335	return count;
 336}
 337
 338static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 339			      char *buf)
 340{
 341	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
 342}
 343static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
 344#endif
 345
 346static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 347				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 348{
 349	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 350
 351	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
 352}
 353static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
 354
 355static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
 356					     struct device_attribute *attr,
 357					     char *buf)
 358{
 359	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
 360}
 361static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
 362
 363static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 364			    char *buf)
 365{
 366	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 367	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 368
 369	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
 370			  !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
 371			    : !pdev->no_msi);
 372}
 373
 374static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 375			     const char *buf, size_t count)
 376{
 377	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 378	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
 379	unsigned long val;
 380
 381	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 382		return -EINVAL;
 383
 384	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 385		return -EPERM;
 386
 387	/*
 388	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
 389	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
 390	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
 391	 */
 392	if (!subordinate) {
 393		pdev->no_msi = !val;
 394		pci_info(pdev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
 395			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 396		return count;
 397	}
 398
 399	if (val)
 400		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 401	else
 402		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
 403
 404	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
 405		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
 406	return count;
 407}
 408static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
 409
 410static ssize_t rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count)
 411{
 412	unsigned long val;
 413	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
 414
 415	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 416		return -EINVAL;
 417
 418	if (val) {
 419		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 420		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
 421			pci_rescan_bus(b);
 422		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 423	}
 424	return count;
 425}
 426static BUS_ATTR_WO(rescan);
 427
 428static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
 429	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
 430	NULL,
 431};
 432
 433static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
 434	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
 435};
 436
 437const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
 438	&pci_bus_group,
 439	NULL,
 440};
 441
 442static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 443				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 444				size_t count)
 445{
 446	unsigned long val;
 447	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 448
 449	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 450		return -EINVAL;
 451
 452	if (val) {
 453		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 454		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
 455		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 456	}
 457	return count;
 458}
 459static struct device_attribute dev_attr_dev_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 460							    dev_rescan_store);
 461
 462static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 463			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 464{
 465	unsigned long val;
 466
 467	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 468		return -EINVAL;
 469
 470	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
 471		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
 472	return count;
 473}
 474static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, 0220, NULL,
 475				  remove_store);
 476
 477static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
 478				struct device_attribute *attr,
 479				const char *buf, size_t count)
 480{
 481	unsigned long val;
 482	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
 483
 484	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 485		return -EINVAL;
 486
 487	if (val) {
 488		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 489		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
 490			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
 491		else
 492			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
 493		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 494	}
 495	return count;
 496}
 497static struct device_attribute dev_attr_bus_rescan = __ATTR(rescan, 0200, NULL,
 498							    bus_rescan_store);
 499
 500#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 501static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
 502				    struct device_attribute *attr,
 503				    const char *buf, size_t count)
 504{
 505	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 506	unsigned long val;
 507
 508	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
 509		return -EINVAL;
 510
 511	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
 512	if (pdev->d3cold_allowed)
 513		pci_d3cold_enable(pdev);
 514	else
 515		pci_d3cold_disable(pdev);
 516
 517	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 518
 519	return count;
 520}
 521
 522static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
 523				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 524{
 525	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 526	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
 527}
 528static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
 529#endif
 530
 531#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 532static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
 533			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 534{
 535	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 536	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 537
 538	if (np == NULL)
 539		return 0;
 540	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pOF\n", np);
 541}
 542static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
 543#endif
 544
 545static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
 546				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 547				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 548{
 549	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 550	char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
 551
 552	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
 553	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
 554		return -EINVAL;
 555
 556	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 557	if (!driver_override)
 558		return -ENOMEM;
 559
 560	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
 561	if (cp)
 562		*cp = '\0';
 563
 564	device_lock(dev);
 565	old = pdev->driver_override;
 566	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
 567		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
 568	} else {
 569		kfree(driver_override);
 570		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
 571	}
 572	device_unlock(dev);
 573
 574	kfree(old);
 575
 576	return count;
 577}
 578
 579static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
 580				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 581{
 582	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 583	ssize_t len;
 584
 585	device_lock(dev);
 586	len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
 587	device_unlock(dev);
 588	return len;
 589}
 590static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
 591
 592static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
 593	&dev_attr_power_state.attr,
 594	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
 595	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
 596	&dev_attr_device.attr,
 597	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
 598	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
 599	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
 600	&dev_attr_class.attr,
 601	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
 602	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
 603	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
 604	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 605#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 606	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
 607#endif
 608	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 609	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
 610	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
 611	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
 612	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
 613#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
 614	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
 615#endif
 616#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 617	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
 618#endif
 619	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
 620	&dev_attr_ari_enabled.attr,
 621	NULL,
 622};
 623
 624static struct attribute *pci_bridge_attrs[] = {
 625	&dev_attr_subordinate_bus_number.attr,
 626	&dev_attr_secondary_bus_number.attr,
 627	NULL,
 628};
 629
 630static struct attribute *pcie_dev_attrs[] = {
 631	&dev_attr_current_link_speed.attr,
 632	&dev_attr_current_link_width.attr,
 633	&dev_attr_max_link_width.attr,
 634	&dev_attr_max_link_speed.attr,
 635	NULL,
 636};
 637
 638static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
 639	&dev_attr_bus_rescan.attr,
 640	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
 641	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
 642	NULL,
 643};
 644
 645static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
 646	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
 647};
 648
 649const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
 650	&pcibus_group,
 651	NULL,
 652};
 653
 654static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 655			     char *buf)
 656{
 657	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 658	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
 659
 660	if (vga_dev)
 661		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
 662
 663	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n",
 664			  !!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
 665			     IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
 666}
 667static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
 668
 669static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 670			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 671			       loff_t off, size_t count)
 672{
 673	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 674	unsigned int size = 64;
 675	loff_t init_off = off;
 676	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 677
 678	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
 679	if (file_ns_capable(filp, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 680		size = dev->cfg_size;
 681	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
 682		size = 128;
 683
 684	if (off > size)
 685		return 0;
 686	if (off + count > size) {
 687		size -= off;
 688		count = size;
 689	} else {
 690		size = count;
 691	}
 692
 693	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 694
 695	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 696		u8 val;
 697		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 698		data[off - init_off] = val;
 699		off++;
 700		size--;
 701	}
 702
 703	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 704		u16 val;
 705		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 706		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 707		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 708		off += 2;
 709		size -= 2;
 710	}
 711
 712	while (size > 3) {
 713		u32 val;
 714		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
 715		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 716		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 717		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
 718		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
 719		off += 4;
 720		size -= 4;
 721		cond_resched();
 722	}
 723
 724	if (size >= 2) {
 725		u16 val;
 726		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
 727		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
 728		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 729		off += 2;
 730		size -= 2;
 731	}
 732
 733	if (size > 0) {
 734		u8 val;
 735		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
 736		data[off - init_off] = val;
 737		off++;
 738		--size;
 739	}
 740
 741	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 742
 743	return count;
 744}
 745
 746static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 747				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 748				loff_t off, size_t count)
 749{
 750	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 751	unsigned int size = count;
 752	loff_t init_off = off;
 753	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
 754	int ret;
 755
 756	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
 757	if (ret)
 758		return ret;
 759
 760	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
 761		return 0;
 762	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
 763		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
 764		count = size;
 765	}
 766
 767	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
 768
 769	if ((off & 1) && size) {
 770		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 771		off++;
 772		size--;
 773	}
 774
 775	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
 776		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 777		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 778		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 779		off += 2;
 780		size -= 2;
 781	}
 782
 783	while (size > 3) {
 784		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
 785		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 786		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
 787		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
 788		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
 789		off += 4;
 790		size -= 4;
 791	}
 792
 793	if (size >= 2) {
 794		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
 795		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
 796		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
 797		off += 2;
 798		size -= 2;
 799	}
 800
 801	if (size) {
 802		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
 803		off++;
 804		--size;
 805	}
 806
 807	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
 808
 809	return count;
 810}
 811static BIN_ATTR(config, 0644, pci_read_config, pci_write_config, 0);
 812
 813static struct bin_attribute *pci_dev_config_attrs[] = {
 814	&bin_attr_config,
 815	NULL,
 816};
 817
 818static umode_t pci_dev_config_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
 819					      struct bin_attribute *a, int n)
 820{
 821	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 822
 823	a->size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
 824	if (pdev->cfg_size > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
 825		a->size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE;
 826
 827	return a->attr.mode;
 828}
 829
 830static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_config_attr_group = {
 831	.bin_attrs = pci_dev_config_attrs,
 832	.is_bin_visible = pci_dev_config_attr_is_visible,
 833};
 834
 835#ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
 836/**
 837 * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
 838 * @filp: open sysfs file
 839 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 840 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 841 * @buf: buffer to store results
 842 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 843 * @count: number of bytes to read
 844 *
 845 * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 846 * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
 847 */
 848static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 849				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 850				  loff_t off, size_t count)
 851{
 852	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 853
 854	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 855	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 856		return -EINVAL;
 857
 858	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
 859}
 860
 861/**
 862 * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
 863 * @filp: open sysfs file
 864 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
 865 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 866 * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
 867 * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
 868 * @count: number of bytes to write
 869 *
 870 * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
 871 * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
 872 */
 873static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 874				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
 875				   loff_t off, size_t count)
 876{
 877	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 878
 879	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
 880	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
 881		return -EINVAL;
 882
 883	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
 884}
 885
 886/**
 887 * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
 888 * @filp: open sysfs file
 889 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 890 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 891 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 892 *
 893 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
 894 * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 895 * memory space.
 896 */
 897static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 898			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
 899			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 900{
 901	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 902
 903	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
 904}
 905
 906/**
 907 * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
 908 * @filp: open sysfs file
 909 * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
 910 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
 911 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
 912 *
 913 * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
 914 * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
 915 * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
 916 */
 917static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 918			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
 919			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 920{
 921	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 922
 923	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
 924}
 925
 926/**
 927 * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
 928 * @b: bus to create files under
 929 * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
 930 *
 931 * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
 932 */
 933void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
 934				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
 935{
 936}
 937
 938/**
 939 * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
 940 * @b: bus to create files under
 941 *
 942 * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
 943 * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
 944 * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
 945 *
 946 * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
 947 * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
 948 */
 949void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 950{
 951	int error;
 952
 953	if (!sysfs_initialized)
 954		return;
 955
 956	b->legacy_io = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct bin_attribute),
 957			       GFP_ATOMIC);
 958	if (!b->legacy_io)
 959		goto kzalloc_err;
 960
 961	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
 962	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
 963	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
 964	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = 0600;
 965	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
 966	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
 967	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
 968	b->legacy_io->mapping = iomem_get_mapping();
 969	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
 970	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 971	if (error)
 972		goto legacy_io_err;
 973
 974	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
 975	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
 976	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
 977	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
 978	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
 979	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = 0600;
 980	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
 981	b->legacy_mem->mapping = iomem_get_mapping();
 982	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
 983	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
 984	if (error)
 985		goto legacy_mem_err;
 986
 987	return;
 988
 989legacy_mem_err:
 990	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
 991legacy_io_err:
 992	kfree(b->legacy_io);
 993	b->legacy_io = NULL;
 994kzalloc_err:
 995	dev_warn(&b->dev, "could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources in sysfs\n");
 996}
 997
 998void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
 999{
1000	if (b->legacy_io) {
1001		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
1002		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
1003		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
1004	}
1005}
1006#endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
1007
1008#if defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)
1009
1010int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1011		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
1012{
1013	unsigned long nr, start, size;
1014	resource_size_t pci_start = 0, pci_end;
1015
1016	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
1017		return 0;
1018	nr = vma_pages(vma);
1019	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
1020	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
1021	if (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) {
1022		pci_resource_to_user(pdev, resno, &pdev->resource[resno],
1023				     &pci_start, &pci_end);
1024		pci_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
1025	}
1026	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
1027			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
1028		return 1;
1029	return 0;
1030}
1031
1032/**
1033 * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
1034 * @kobj: kobject for mapping
1035 * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
1036 * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
1037 * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
1038 *
1039 * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1040 */
1041static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1042			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1043{
1044	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1045	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1046	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1047	struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[bar];
1048	int ret;
1049
1050	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1051	if (ret)
1052		return ret;
1053
1054	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(res->start))
1055		return -EINVAL;
1056
1057	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, bar, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS))
1058		return -EINVAL;
1059
1060	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1061
1062	return pci_mmap_resource_range(pdev, bar, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1063}
1064
1065static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1066				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1067				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1068{
1069	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1070}
1071
1072static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1073				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1074				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1075{
1076	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1077}
1078
1079static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1080			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1081			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1082{
1083	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1084	int bar = (unsigned long)attr->private;
1085	unsigned long port = off;
1086
1087	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
1088
1089	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1090		return 0;
1091
1092	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, bar))
1093		return -EINVAL;
1094
1095	switch (count) {
1096	case 1:
1097		if (write)
1098			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1099		else
1100			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1101		return 1;
1102	case 2:
1103		if (write)
1104			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1105		else
1106			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1107		return 2;
1108	case 4:
1109		if (write)
1110			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1111		else
1112			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1113		return 4;
1114	}
1115	return -EINVAL;
1116}
1117
1118static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1119				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1120				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1121{
1122	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1123}
1124
1125static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1126				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1127				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1128{
1129	int ret;
1130
1131	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS);
1132	if (ret)
1133		return ret;
1134
1135	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1136}
1137
1138/**
1139 * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1140 * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1141 *
1142 * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1143 * free their resources.
1144 */
1145static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1146{
1147	int i;
1148
1149	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1150		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1151
1152		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1153		if (res_attr) {
1154			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1155			kfree(res_attr);
1156		}
1157
1158		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1159		if (res_attr) {
1160			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1161			kfree(res_attr);
1162		}
1163	}
1164}
1165
1166static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1167{
1168	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1169	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1170	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1171	char *res_attr_name;
1172	int retval;
1173
1174	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1175	if (!res_attr)
1176		return -ENOMEM;
1177
1178	res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1179
1180	sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1181	if (write_combine) {
1182		pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1183		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1184		res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1185	} else {
1186		pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1187		sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1188		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1189			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1190			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1191			if (arch_can_pci_mmap_io())
1192				res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1193		} else {
1194			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1195		}
1196	}
1197	if (res_attr->mmap)
1198		res_attr->mapping = iomem_get_mapping();
1199	res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1200	res_attr->attr.mode = 0600;
1201	res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1202	res_attr->private = (void *)(unsigned long)num;
1203	retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1204	if (retval)
1205		kfree(res_attr);
1206
1207	return retval;
1208}
1209
1210/**
1211 * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1212 * @pdev: dev in question
1213 *
1214 * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1215 */
1216static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1217{
1218	int i;
1219	int retval;
1220
1221	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1222	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
1223
1224		/* skip empty resources */
1225		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1226			continue;
1227
1228		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1229		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1230		if (!retval && arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() &&
1231		    pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1232			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1233		if (retval) {
1234			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1235			return retval;
1236		}
1237	}
1238	return 0;
1239}
1240#else /* !(defined(HAVE_PCI_MMAP) || defined(ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE)) */
1241int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1242void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1243#endif
1244
1245/**
1246 * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1247 * @filp: sysfs file
1248 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1249 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1250 * @buf: user input
1251 * @off: file offset
1252 * @count: number of byte in input
1253 *
1254 * writing anything except 0 enables it
1255 */
1256static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1257			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1258			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1259{
1260	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1261
1262	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1263		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1264	else
1265		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1266
1267	return count;
1268}
1269
1270/**
1271 * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1272 * @filp: sysfs file
1273 * @kobj: kernel object handle
1274 * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1275 * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1276 * @off: file offset
1277 * @count: number of bytes to read
1278 *
1279 * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1280 * device corresponding to @kobj.
1281 */
1282static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1283			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1284			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1285{
1286	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1287	void __iomem *rom;
1288	size_t size;
1289
1290	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1291		return -EINVAL;
1292
1293	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1294	if (!rom || !size)
1295		return -EIO;
1296
1297	if (off >= size)
1298		count = 0;
1299	else {
1300		if (off + count > size)
1301			count = size - off;
1302
1303		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1304	}
1305	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1306
1307	return count;
1308}
1309static BIN_ATTR(rom, 0600, pci_read_rom, pci_write_rom, 0);
1310
1311static struct bin_attribute *pci_dev_rom_attrs[] = {
1312	&bin_attr_rom,
1313	NULL,
1314};
1315
1316static umode_t pci_dev_rom_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1317					   struct bin_attribute *a, int n)
1318{
1319	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
1320	size_t rom_size;
1321
1322	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1323	rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1324	if (!rom_size)
1325		return 0;
1326
1327	a->size = rom_size;
1328
1329	return a->attr.mode;
1330}
1331
1332static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_rom_attr_group = {
1333	.bin_attrs = pci_dev_rom_attrs,
1334	.is_bin_visible = pci_dev_rom_attr_is_visible,
1335};
1336
1337static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1338			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1339{
1340	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1341	unsigned long val;
1342	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1343
1344	if (result < 0)
1345		return result;
1346
1347	if (val != 1)
1348		return -EINVAL;
1349
1350	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
1351	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1352	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1353	if (result < 0)
1354		return result;
1355
1356	return count;
1357}
1358static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(reset);
1359
1360static struct attribute *pci_dev_reset_attrs[] = {
1361	&dev_attr_reset.attr,
1362	NULL,
1363};
1364
1365static umode_t pci_dev_reset_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1366					     struct attribute *a, int n)
1367{
1368	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
 
 
 
1369
1370	if (!pdev->reset_fn)
1371		return 0;
 
 
 
 
1372
1373	return a->mode;
 
 
 
1374}
1375
1376static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_reset_attr_group = {
1377	.attrs = pci_dev_reset_attrs,
1378	.is_visible = pci_dev_reset_attr_is_visible,
1379};
1380
1381int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1382{
 
 
 
 
1383	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1384		return -EACCES;
1385
1386	return pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1387}
1388
1389/**
1390 * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1391 * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1392 *
1393 * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1394 */
1395void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1396{
1397	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1398		return;
1399
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1400	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1401}
1402
1403static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1404{
1405	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1406	struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
1407	int retval;
1408
1409	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1410	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1411		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1412		if (retval) {
1413			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1414			return retval;
1415		}
1416	}
1417
1418	while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)))
1419		pci_create_legacy_files(pbus);
1420
1421	return 0;
1422}
1423late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1424
1425static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1426	&dev_attr_boot_vga.attr,
1427	NULL,
1428};
1429
1430static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1431					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1432{
1433	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1434	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1435
1436	if (a == &dev_attr_boot_vga.attr)
1437		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1438			return 0;
1439
1440	return a->mode;
1441}
1442
1443static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1444	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
1445	&dev_attr_dev_rescan.attr,
1446	NULL,
1447};
1448
1449static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1450					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1451{
1452	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1453	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1454
1455	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1456		return 0;
1457
1458	return a->mode;
1459}
1460
1461static umode_t pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1462					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1463{
1464	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1465	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1466
1467	if (pci_is_bridge(pdev))
1468		return a->mode;
1469
1470	return 0;
1471}
1472
1473static umode_t pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1474					  struct attribute *a, int n)
1475{
1476	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
1477	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1478
1479	if (pci_is_pcie(pdev))
1480		return a->mode;
1481
1482	return 0;
1483}
1484
1485static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
1486	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
1487};
1488
1489const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
1490	&pci_dev_group,
1491	&pci_dev_config_attr_group,
1492	&pci_dev_rom_attr_group,
1493	&pci_dev_reset_attr_group,
1494	&pci_dev_vpd_attr_group,
1495#ifdef CONFIG_DMI
1496	&pci_dev_smbios_attr_group,
1497#endif
1498#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1499	&pci_dev_acpi_attr_group,
1500#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1501	NULL,
1502};
1503
1504static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1505	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1506	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1507};
1508
1509static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1510	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1511	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1512};
1513
1514static const struct attribute_group pci_bridge_attr_group = {
1515	.attrs = pci_bridge_attrs,
1516	.is_visible = pci_bridge_attrs_are_visible,
1517};
1518
1519static const struct attribute_group pcie_dev_attr_group = {
1520	.attrs = pcie_dev_attrs,
1521	.is_visible = pcie_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1522};
1523
1524static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1525	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1526	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1527#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1528	&sriov_pf_dev_attr_group,
1529	&sriov_vf_dev_attr_group,
1530#endif
1531	&pci_bridge_attr_group,
1532	&pcie_dev_attr_group,
1533#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER
1534	&aer_stats_attr_group,
1535#endif
1536#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
1537	&aspm_ctrl_attr_group,
1538#endif
1539	NULL,
1540};
1541
1542const struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1543	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1544};