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1/*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
13 */
14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
26#include <linux/linkage.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/percpu.h>
32#include <linux/splice.h>
33#include <linux/kdebug.h>
34#include <linux/string.h>
35#include <linux/mount.h>
36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/ctype.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/poll.h>
41#include <linux/nmi.h>
42#include <linux/fs.h>
43#include <linux/trace.h>
44#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
45#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
46
47#include "trace.h"
48#include "trace_output.h"
49
50/*
51 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
52 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
53 */
54bool ring_buffer_expanded;
55
56/*
57 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
58 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
59 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
60 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
61 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
62 */
63static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
64
65/*
66 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
67 */
68bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
69
70/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
71struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
72int tracepoint_printk;
73static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
74
75/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
76static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
77 { }
78};
79
80static int
81dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
82{
83 return 0;
84}
85
86/*
87 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
88 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
89 * occurred.
90 */
91static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
92
93/*
94 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
95 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
96 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
97 * this back to zero.
98 */
99static int tracing_disabled = 1;
100
101cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
102
103/*
104 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
105 *
106 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
107 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
108 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
109 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
110 * serial console.
111 *
112 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
113 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
114 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
115 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
116 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
117 */
118
119enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
120
121/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
122int __disable_trace_on_warning;
123
124#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
125/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
126struct trace_eval_map_head {
127 struct module *mod;
128 unsigned long length;
129};
130
131union trace_eval_map_item;
132
133struct trace_eval_map_tail {
134 /*
135 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
136 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
137 */
138 union trace_eval_map_item *next;
139 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
140};
141
142static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
143
144/*
145 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
146 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
147 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
148 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
149 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
150 */
151union trace_eval_map_item {
152 struct trace_eval_map map;
153 struct trace_eval_map_head head;
154 struct trace_eval_map_tail tail;
155};
156
157static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
158#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
159
160static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
161
162#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
163static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
164static char *default_bootup_tracer;
165
166static bool allocate_snapshot;
167
168static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
169{
170 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
171 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
172 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
173 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
174 return 1;
175}
176__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
177
178static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
179{
180 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
181 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
182 return 1;
183 }
184
185 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
186 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
187 return 1;
188 }
189
190 return 0;
191}
192__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
193
194static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
195{
196 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
197 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
198 return 1;
199}
200__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
201
202static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
203{
204 allocate_snapshot = true;
205 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
206 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
207 return 1;
208}
209__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
210
211
212static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
213
214static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
215{
216 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
217 return 0;
218}
219__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
220
221static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
222static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
223
224static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
225{
226 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
227 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
228 return 0;
229}
230__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
231
232static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
233{
234 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
235 tracepoint_printk = 1;
236 return 1;
237}
238__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
239
240unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
241{
242 nsec += 500;
243 do_div(nsec, 1000);
244 return nsec;
245}
246
247/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
248#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
249 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
250 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
251 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
252 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
253 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
254
255/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
256#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
257 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
258
259/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
260#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
261 (TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
262
263/*
264 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
265 * buffers for the live tracing.
266 */
267static struct trace_array global_trace = {
268 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
269};
270
271LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
272
273int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
274{
275 struct trace_array *tr;
276 int ret = -ENODEV;
277
278 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
279 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
280 if (tr == this_tr) {
281 tr->ref++;
282 ret = 0;
283 break;
284 }
285 }
286 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
287
288 return ret;
289}
290
291static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
292{
293 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
294 this_tr->ref--;
295}
296
297void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
298{
299 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
300 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
301 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
302}
303
304int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
305 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
306 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
307{
308 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
309 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
310 __trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
311 return 1;
312 }
313
314 return 0;
315}
316
317void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
318{
319 vfree(pid_list->pids);
320 kfree(pid_list);
321}
322
323/**
324 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
325 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
326 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
327 *
328 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
329 */
330bool
331trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
332{
333 /*
334 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
335 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
336 */
337 if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
338 return false;
339
340 return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
341}
342
343/**
344 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
345 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
346 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
347 *
348 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
349 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
350 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
351 */
352bool
353trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, struct task_struct *task)
354{
355 /*
356 * Return false, because if filtered_pids does not exist,
357 * all pids are good to trace.
358 */
359 if (!filtered_pids)
360 return false;
361
362 return !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid);
363}
364
365/**
366 * trace_pid_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
367 * @pid_list: The list to modify
368 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
369 * @task: The task to add or remove
370 *
371 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
372 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
373 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
374 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
375 * of a task.
376 */
377void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
378 struct task_struct *self,
379 struct task_struct *task)
380{
381 if (!pid_list)
382 return;
383
384 /* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
385 if (self) {
386 if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
387 return;
388 }
389
390 /* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
391 if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
392 return;
393
394 /* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
395 if (self)
396 set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
397 else
398 clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
399}
400
401/**
402 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
403 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
404 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
405 * @pos: The position of the file
406 *
407 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
408 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
409 *
410 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
411 * stop the iteration.
412 */
413void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
414{
415 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
416
417 (*pos)++;
418
419 /* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
420 pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
421
422 /* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
423 if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
424 return (void *)(pid + 1);
425
426 return NULL;
427}
428
429/**
430 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
431 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
432 * @pos: The position of the file
433 *
434 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
435 * of listing pids.
436 *
437 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
438 * stop the iteration.
439 */
440void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
441{
442 unsigned long pid;
443 loff_t l = 0;
444
445 pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
446 if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
447 return NULL;
448
449 /* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
450 for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
451 pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
452 ;
453 return (void *)pid;
454}
455
456/**
457 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
458 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
459 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
460 *
461 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
462 * pid value.
463 */
464int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
465{
466 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
467
468 seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
469 return 0;
470}
471
472/* 128 should be much more than enough */
473#define PID_BUF_SIZE 127
474
475int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
476 struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
477 const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
478{
479 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
480 struct trace_parser parser;
481 unsigned long val;
482 int nr_pids = 0;
483 ssize_t read = 0;
484 ssize_t ret = 0;
485 loff_t pos;
486 pid_t pid;
487
488 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
489 return -ENOMEM;
490
491 /*
492 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
493 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
494 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
495 * not modified.
496 */
497 pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
498 if (!pid_list)
499 return -ENOMEM;
500
501 pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
502
503 /* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
504 if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
505 pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
506
507 pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
508 if (!pid_list->pids) {
509 kfree(pid_list);
510 return -ENOMEM;
511 }
512
513 if (filtered_pids) {
514 /* copy the current bits to the new max */
515 for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
516 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
517 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
518 nr_pids++;
519 }
520 }
521
522 while (cnt > 0) {
523
524 pos = 0;
525
526 ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
527 if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
528 break;
529
530 read += ret;
531 ubuf += ret;
532 cnt -= ret;
533
534 ret = -EINVAL;
535 if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
536 break;
537 if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
538 break;
539
540 pid = (pid_t)val;
541
542 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
543 nr_pids++;
544
545 trace_parser_clear(&parser);
546 ret = 0;
547 }
548 trace_parser_put(&parser);
549
550 if (ret < 0) {
551 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
552 return ret;
553 }
554
555 if (!nr_pids) {
556 /* Cleared the list of pids */
557 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
558 read = ret;
559 pid_list = NULL;
560 }
561
562 *new_pid_list = pid_list;
563
564 return read;
565}
566
567static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
568{
569 u64 ts;
570
571 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
572 if (!buf->buffer)
573 return trace_clock_local();
574
575 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
576 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
577
578 return ts;
579}
580
581u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
582{
583 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
584}
585
586/**
587 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
588 *
589 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
590 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
591 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
592 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
593 * slower, but accurate.
594 */
595int tracing_is_enabled(void)
596{
597 /*
598 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
599 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
600 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
601 */
602 smp_rmb();
603 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
604}
605
606/*
607 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
608 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
609 * to page size.
610 *
611 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
612 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
613 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
614 * boot time and run time configurable.
615 */
616#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
617
618static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
619
620/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
621static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
622
623/*
624 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
625 */
626DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
627
628/*
629 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
630 *
631 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
632 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
633 * are not protected by ring buffer.
634 *
635 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
636 * these events concurrently:
637 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
638 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
639 * by events producer.
640 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
641 * and this page will be returned to system.
642 *
643 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
644 * concurrently.
645 *
646 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
647 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
648 */
649
650#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
651static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
652static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
653
654static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
655{
656 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
657 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
658 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
659 } else {
660 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
661
662 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
663 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
664
665 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
666 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
667 }
668}
669
670static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
671{
672 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
673 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
674 } else {
675 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
676 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
677 }
678}
679
680static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
681{
682 int cpu;
683
684 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
685 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
686}
687
688#else
689
690static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
691
692static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
693{
694 (void)cpu;
695 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
696}
697
698static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
699{
700 (void)cpu;
701 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
702}
703
704static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
705{
706}
707
708#endif
709
710#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
711static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
712 unsigned long flags,
713 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
714static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
715 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
716 unsigned long flags,
717 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
718
719#else
720static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
721 unsigned long flags,
722 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
723{
724}
725static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
726 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
727 unsigned long flags,
728 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
729{
730}
731
732#endif
733
734static __always_inline void
735trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
736 int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
737{
738 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
739
740 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
741 ent->type = type;
742}
743
744static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
745__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
746 int type,
747 unsigned long len,
748 unsigned long flags, int pc)
749{
750 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
751
752 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
753 if (event != NULL)
754 trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
755
756 return event;
757}
758
759void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
760{
761 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
762 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
763 /*
764 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
765 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
766 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
767 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
768 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
769 * important to be fast than accurate.
770 */
771 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
772 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
773 smp_wmb();
774}
775
776/**
777 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
778 *
779 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
780 * disabled with tracing_off.
781 */
782void tracing_on(void)
783{
784 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
785}
786EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
787
788
789static __always_inline void
790__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
791{
792 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
793
794 /* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
795 if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
796 /* Length is in event->array[0] */
797 ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
798 /* Release the temp buffer */
799 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
800 } else
801 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
802}
803
804/**
805 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
806 * @ip: The address of the caller
807 * @str: The constant string to write
808 * @size: The size of the string.
809 */
810int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
811{
812 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
813 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
814 struct print_entry *entry;
815 unsigned long irq_flags;
816 int alloc;
817 int pc;
818
819 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
820 return 0;
821
822 pc = preempt_count();
823
824 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
825 return 0;
826
827 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
828
829 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
830 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
831 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
832 irq_flags, pc);
833 if (!event)
834 return 0;
835
836 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
837 entry->ip = ip;
838
839 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
840
841 /* Add a newline if necessary */
842 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
843 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
844 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
845 } else
846 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
847
848 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
849 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
850
851 return size;
852}
853EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
854
855/**
856 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
857 * @ip: The address of the caller
858 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
859 */
860int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
861{
862 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
863 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
864 struct bputs_entry *entry;
865 unsigned long irq_flags;
866 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
867 int pc;
868
869 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
870 return 0;
871
872 pc = preempt_count();
873
874 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
875 return 0;
876
877 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
878 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
879 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
880 irq_flags, pc);
881 if (!event)
882 return 0;
883
884 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
885 entry->ip = ip;
886 entry->str = str;
887
888 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
889 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
890
891 return 1;
892}
893EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
894
895#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
896void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
897{
898 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
899 unsigned long flags;
900
901 if (in_nmi()) {
902 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
903 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
904 return;
905 }
906
907 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
908 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
909 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
910 tracing_off();
911 return;
912 }
913
914 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
915 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
916 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
917 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
918 return;
919 }
920
921 local_irq_save(flags);
922 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
923 local_irq_restore(flags);
924}
925
926/**
927 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
928 *
929 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
930 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
931 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
932 *
933 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
934 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
935 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
936 *
937 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
938 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
939 */
940void tracing_snapshot(void)
941{
942 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
943
944 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
945}
946EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
947
948static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
949 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
950static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
951
952int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
953{
954 int ret;
955
956 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
957
958 /* allocate spare buffer */
959 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
960 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
961 if (ret < 0)
962 return ret;
963
964 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
965 }
966
967 return 0;
968}
969
970static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
971{
972 /*
973 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
974 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
975 * we want preserve it.
976 */
977 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
978 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
979 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
980 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
981}
982
983/**
984 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
985 *
986 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
987 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
988 *
989 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
990 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
991 * trigger a snapshot.
992 */
993int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
994{
995 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
996 int ret;
997
998 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
999 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1000
1001 return ret;
1002}
1003EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1004
1005/**
1006 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1007 *
1008 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1009 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1010 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1011 *
1012 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1013 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1014 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1015 */
1016void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1017{
1018 int ret;
1019
1020 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1021 if (ret < 0)
1022 return;
1023
1024 tracing_snapshot();
1025}
1026EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1027#else
1028void tracing_snapshot(void)
1029{
1030 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1031}
1032EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1033int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1034{
1035 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1036 return -ENODEV;
1037}
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1039void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1040{
1041 /* Give warning */
1042 tracing_snapshot();
1043}
1044EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1045#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1046
1047void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1048{
1049 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1050 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1051 /*
1052 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1053 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1054 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1055 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1056 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1057 * important to be fast than accurate.
1058 */
1059 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1060 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
1061 smp_wmb();
1062}
1063
1064/**
1065 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1066 *
1067 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1068 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1069 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1070 * the ring buffers to fail.
1071 */
1072void tracing_off(void)
1073{
1074 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1075}
1076EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1077
1078void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1079{
1080 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
1081 tracing_off();
1082}
1083
1084/**
1085 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1086 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1087 *
1088 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1089 */
1090int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1091{
1092 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1093 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1094 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1095}
1096
1097/**
1098 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1099 */
1100int tracing_is_on(void)
1101{
1102 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1103}
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1105
1106static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1107{
1108 unsigned long buf_size;
1109
1110 if (!str)
1111 return 0;
1112 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1113 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
1114 if (buf_size == 0)
1115 return 0;
1116 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1117 return 1;
1118}
1119__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1120
1121static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1122{
1123 unsigned long threshold;
1124 int ret;
1125
1126 if (!str)
1127 return 0;
1128 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1129 if (ret < 0)
1130 return 0;
1131 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1132 return 1;
1133}
1134__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1135
1136unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1137{
1138 return nsecs / 1000;
1139}
1140
1141/*
1142 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1143 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1144 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1145 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1146 */
1147#undef C
1148#define C(a, b) b
1149
1150/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1151static const char *trace_options[] = {
1152 TRACE_FLAGS
1153 NULL
1154};
1155
1156static struct {
1157 u64 (*func)(void);
1158 const char *name;
1159 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1160} trace_clocks[] = {
1161 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
1162 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
1163 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
1164 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
1165 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
1166 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
1167 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
1168 { ktime_get_boot_fast_ns, "boot", 1 },
1169 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1170};
1171
1172bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1173{
1174 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1175 return true;
1176
1177 return false;
1178}
1179
1180/*
1181 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1182 */
1183int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1184{
1185 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1186
1187 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1188 if (!parser->buffer)
1189 return 1;
1190
1191 parser->size = size;
1192 return 0;
1193}
1194
1195/*
1196 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1197 */
1198void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1199{
1200 kfree(parser->buffer);
1201 parser->buffer = NULL;
1202}
1203
1204/*
1205 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
1206 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1207 *
1208 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1209 * and the function returns.
1210 *
1211 * Returns number of bytes read.
1212 *
1213 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1214 */
1215int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1216 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1217{
1218 char ch;
1219 size_t read = 0;
1220 ssize_t ret;
1221
1222 if (!*ppos)
1223 trace_parser_clear(parser);
1224
1225 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1226 if (ret)
1227 goto out;
1228
1229 read++;
1230 cnt--;
1231
1232 /*
1233 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1234 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1235 */
1236 if (!parser->cont) {
1237 /* skip white space */
1238 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1239 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1240 if (ret)
1241 goto out;
1242 read++;
1243 cnt--;
1244 }
1245
1246 parser->idx = 0;
1247
1248 /* only spaces were written */
1249 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1250 *ppos += read;
1251 ret = read;
1252 goto out;
1253 }
1254 }
1255
1256 /* read the non-space input */
1257 while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1258 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1259 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1260 else {
1261 ret = -EINVAL;
1262 goto out;
1263 }
1264 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1265 if (ret)
1266 goto out;
1267 read++;
1268 cnt--;
1269 }
1270
1271 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1272 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1273 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1274 parser->cont = false;
1275 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1276 parser->cont = true;
1277 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1278 /* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1279 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1280 } else {
1281 ret = -EINVAL;
1282 goto out;
1283 }
1284
1285 *ppos += read;
1286 ret = read;
1287
1288out:
1289 return ret;
1290}
1291
1292/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1293static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1294{
1295 int len;
1296
1297 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1298 return -EBUSY;
1299
1300 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1301 if (cnt > len)
1302 cnt = len;
1303 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1304
1305 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1306 return cnt;
1307}
1308
1309unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1310
1311#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1312/*
1313 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1314 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1315 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1316 */
1317static void
1318__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1319{
1320 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1321 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1322 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1323 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1324
1325 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1326 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1327
1328 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1329 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1330 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1331
1332 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1333 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1334 /*
1335 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1336 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1337 */
1338 if (tsk == current)
1339 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1340 else
1341 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1342
1343 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1344 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1345 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1346
1347 /* record this tasks comm */
1348 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1349}
1350
1351/**
1352 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1353 * @tr: tracer
1354 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1355 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1356 *
1357 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1358 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1359 */
1360void
1361update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1362{
1363 struct ring_buffer *buf;
1364
1365 if (tr->stop_count)
1366 return;
1367
1368 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1369
1370 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1371 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1372 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1373 return;
1374 }
1375
1376 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1377
1378 buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1379 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1380 tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1381
1382 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1383 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1384}
1385
1386/**
1387 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1388 * @tr - tracer
1389 * @tsk - task with the latency
1390 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1391 *
1392 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1393 */
1394void
1395update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1396{
1397 int ret;
1398
1399 if (tr->stop_count)
1400 return;
1401
1402 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1403 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1404 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1405 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1406 return;
1407 }
1408
1409 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1410
1411 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1412
1413 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1414 /*
1415 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1416 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1417 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1418 * and flag that it failed.
1419 */
1420 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1421 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1422 }
1423
1424 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1425
1426 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1427 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1428}
1429#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1430
1431static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, bool full)
1432{
1433 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1434 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1435 return 0;
1436
1437 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1438 full);
1439}
1440
1441#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1442static bool selftests_can_run;
1443
1444struct trace_selftests {
1445 struct list_head list;
1446 struct tracer *type;
1447};
1448
1449static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1450
1451static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1452{
1453 struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1454
1455 selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1456 if (!selftest)
1457 return -ENOMEM;
1458
1459 selftest->type = type;
1460 list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1461 return 0;
1462}
1463
1464static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1465{
1466 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1467 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1468 int ret;
1469
1470 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1471 return 0;
1472
1473 /*
1474 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1475 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1476 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1477 */
1478 if (!selftests_can_run)
1479 return save_selftest(type);
1480
1481 /*
1482 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1483 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1484 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1485 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1486 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1487 */
1488 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1489
1490 tr->current_trace = type;
1491
1492#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1493 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1494 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1495 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1496 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1497 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1498 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1499 }
1500#endif
1501
1502 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1503 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1504 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1505 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1506 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1507 if (ret) {
1508 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1509 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1510 WARN_ON(1);
1511 return -1;
1512 }
1513 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1514 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1515
1516#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1517 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1518 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1519
1520 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1521 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1522 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1523 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1524 }
1525#endif
1526
1527 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1528 return 0;
1529}
1530
1531static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1532{
1533 struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1534 struct tracer *t, **last;
1535 int ret;
1536
1537 selftests_can_run = true;
1538
1539 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1540
1541 if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1542 goto out;
1543
1544 pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1545
1546 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
1547 ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1548 /* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1549 if (ret < 0) {
1550 WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1551 p->type->name);
1552 last = &trace_types;
1553 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1554 if (t == p->type) {
1555 *last = t->next;
1556 break;
1557 }
1558 last = &t->next;
1559 }
1560 }
1561 list_del(&p->list);
1562 kfree(p);
1563 }
1564
1565 out:
1566 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1567
1568 return 0;
1569}
1570core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1571#else
1572static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1573{
1574 return 0;
1575}
1576#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1577
1578static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1579
1580static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1581
1582/**
1583 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1584 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1585 *
1586 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1587 */
1588int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1589{
1590 struct tracer *t;
1591 int ret = 0;
1592
1593 if (!type->name) {
1594 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1595 return -1;
1596 }
1597
1598 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1599 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1600 return -1;
1601 }
1602
1603 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1604
1605 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1606
1607 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1608 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1609 /* already found */
1610 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1611 type->name);
1612 ret = -1;
1613 goto out;
1614 }
1615 }
1616
1617 if (!type->set_flag)
1618 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1619 if (!type->flags) {
1620 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1621 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1622 if (!type->flags) {
1623 ret = -ENOMEM;
1624 goto out;
1625 }
1626 type->flags->val = 0;
1627 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1628 } else
1629 if (!type->flags->opts)
1630 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1631
1632 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1633 type->flags->trace = type;
1634
1635 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1636 if (ret < 0)
1637 goto out;
1638
1639 type->next = trace_types;
1640 trace_types = type;
1641 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1642
1643 out:
1644 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1645 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1646
1647 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1648 goto out_unlock;
1649
1650 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1651 goto out_unlock;
1652
1653 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1654 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1655 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1656 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1657
1658 apply_trace_boot_options();
1659
1660 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1661 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1662#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1663 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1664 type->name);
1665#endif
1666
1667 out_unlock:
1668 return ret;
1669}
1670
1671void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1672{
1673 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1674
1675 if (!buffer)
1676 return;
1677
1678 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1679
1680 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1681 synchronize_sched();
1682 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1683
1684 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1685}
1686
1687void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1688{
1689 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1690 int cpu;
1691
1692 if (!buffer)
1693 return;
1694
1695 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1696
1697 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1698 synchronize_sched();
1699
1700 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1701
1702 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1703 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1704
1705 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1706}
1707
1708/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1709void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1710{
1711 struct trace_array *tr;
1712
1713 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1714 if (!tr->clear_trace)
1715 continue;
1716 tr->clear_trace = false;
1717 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1718#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1719 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1720#endif
1721 }
1722}
1723
1724static int *tgid_map;
1725
1726#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1727#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1728static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1729struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1730 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1731 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1732 unsigned cmdline_num;
1733 int cmdline_idx;
1734 char *saved_cmdlines;
1735};
1736static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1737
1738/* temporary disable recording */
1739static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
1740
1741static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1742{
1743 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1744}
1745
1746static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1747{
1748 memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1749}
1750
1751static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1752 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1753{
1754 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1755 GFP_KERNEL);
1756 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1757 return -ENOMEM;
1758
1759 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1760 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1761 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1762 return -ENOMEM;
1763 }
1764
1765 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1766 s->cmdline_num = val;
1767 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1768 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1769 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1770 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1771
1772 return 0;
1773}
1774
1775static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1776{
1777 int ret;
1778
1779 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1780 if (!savedcmd)
1781 return -ENOMEM;
1782
1783 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1784 if (ret < 0) {
1785 kfree(savedcmd);
1786 savedcmd = NULL;
1787 return -ENOMEM;
1788 }
1789
1790 return 0;
1791}
1792
1793int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1794{
1795 return global_trace.stop_count;
1796}
1797
1798/**
1799 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1800 *
1801 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1802 * this will start the tracer back up.
1803 */
1804void tracing_start(void)
1805{
1806 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1807 unsigned long flags;
1808
1809 if (tracing_disabled)
1810 return;
1811
1812 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1813 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1814 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1815 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1816 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1817 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1818 }
1819 goto out;
1820 }
1821
1822 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1823 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1824
1825 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1826 if (buffer)
1827 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1828
1829#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1830 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1831 if (buffer)
1832 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1833#endif
1834
1835 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1836
1837 out:
1838 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1839}
1840
1841static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1842{
1843 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1844 unsigned long flags;
1845
1846 if (tracing_disabled)
1847 return;
1848
1849 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1850 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1851 return tracing_start();
1852
1853 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1854
1855 if (--tr->stop_count) {
1856 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1857 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1858 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1859 tr->stop_count = 0;
1860 }
1861 goto out;
1862 }
1863
1864 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1865 if (buffer)
1866 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1867
1868 out:
1869 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1870}
1871
1872/**
1873 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1874 *
1875 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1876 * tracing_start.
1877 */
1878void tracing_stop(void)
1879{
1880 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1881 unsigned long flags;
1882
1883 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1884 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1885 goto out;
1886
1887 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1888 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1889
1890 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1891 if (buffer)
1892 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1893
1894#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1895 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1896 if (buffer)
1897 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1898#endif
1899
1900 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1901
1902 out:
1903 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1904}
1905
1906static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1907{
1908 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1909 unsigned long flags;
1910
1911 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1912 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1913 return tracing_stop();
1914
1915 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1916 if (tr->stop_count++)
1917 goto out;
1918
1919 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1920 if (buffer)
1921 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1922
1923 out:
1924 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1925}
1926
1927static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1928{
1929 unsigned pid, idx;
1930
1931 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
1932 if (!tsk->pid)
1933 return 1;
1934
1935 if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1936 return 0;
1937
1938 /*
1939 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1940 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1941 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1942 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1943 */
1944 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1945 return 0;
1946
1947 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1948 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1949 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
1950
1951 /*
1952 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1953 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1954 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1955 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1956 */
1957 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1958 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1959 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1960
1961 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1962 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1963
1964 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
1965 }
1966
1967 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
1968
1969 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1970
1971 return 1;
1972}
1973
1974static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1975{
1976 unsigned map;
1977
1978 if (!pid) {
1979 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1980 return;
1981 }
1982
1983 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1984 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1985 return;
1986 }
1987
1988 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1989 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1990 return;
1991 }
1992
1993 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1994 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1995 strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
1996 else
1997 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1998}
1999
2000void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2001{
2002 preempt_disable();
2003 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2004
2005 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2006
2007 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2008 preempt_enable();
2009}
2010
2011int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2012{
2013 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2014 return 0;
2015
2016 return tgid_map[pid];
2017}
2018
2019static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2020{
2021 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2022 if (!tsk->pid)
2023 return 1;
2024
2025 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2026 return 0;
2027
2028 tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2029 return 1;
2030}
2031
2032static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2033{
2034 if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2035 return true;
2036 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2037 return true;
2038 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2039 return true;
2040 return false;
2041}
2042
2043/**
2044 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2045 *
2046 * @task - task to record
2047 * @flags - TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2048 * - TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2049 */
2050void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2051{
2052 bool done;
2053
2054 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2055 return;
2056
2057 /*
2058 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2059 * to try to record the others.
2060 */
2061 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2062 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2063
2064 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2065 if (!done)
2066 return;
2067
2068 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2069}
2070
2071/**
2072 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2073 *
2074 * @prev - previous task during sched_switch
2075 * @next - next task during sched_switch
2076 * @flags - TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2077 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2078 */
2079void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2080 struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2081{
2082 bool done;
2083
2084 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2085 return;
2086
2087 /*
2088 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2089 * to try to record the others.
2090 */
2091 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2092 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2093 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2094 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2095
2096 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2097 if (!done)
2098 return;
2099
2100 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2101}
2102
2103/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2104void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2105{
2106 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2107}
2108
2109void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2110{
2111 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2112}
2113
2114/*
2115 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2116 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2117 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2118 */
2119enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2120{
2121 return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2122 TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2123}
2124EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2125
2126void
2127tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
2128 int pc)
2129{
2130 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2131
2132 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
2133 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
2134 entry->flags =
2135#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2136 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2137#else
2138 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2139#endif
2140 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
2141 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2142 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2143 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2144 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2145}
2146EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2147
2148struct ring_buffer_event *
2149trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2150 int type,
2151 unsigned long len,
2152 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2153{
2154 return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2155}
2156
2157DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2158DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2159static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2160
2161/**
2162 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2163 *
2164 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2165 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2166 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2167 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2168 * a commit.
2169 *
2170 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2171 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2172 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2173 * in one shot.
2174 */
2175void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2176{
2177 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2178 struct page *page;
2179 int cpu;
2180
2181 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2182
2183 if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2184 return;
2185
2186 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2187 page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2188 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2189 if (!page)
2190 goto failed;
2191
2192 event = page_address(page);
2193 memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2194
2195 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2196
2197 preempt_disable();
2198 if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2199 this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2200 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2201 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2202 preempt_enable();
2203 }
2204
2205 return;
2206 failed:
2207 trace_buffered_event_disable();
2208}
2209
2210static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2211{
2212 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2213 smp_rmb();
2214 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2215}
2216
2217static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2218{
2219 this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2220}
2221
2222/**
2223 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2224 *
2225 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2226 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2227 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2228 * special synchronization with current events.
2229 */
2230void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2231{
2232 int cpu;
2233
2234 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2235
2236 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2237 return;
2238
2239 if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2240 return;
2241
2242 preempt_disable();
2243 /* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2244 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2245 disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2246 preempt_enable();
2247
2248 /* Wait for all current users to finish */
2249 synchronize_sched();
2250
2251 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2252 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2253 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2254 }
2255 /*
2256 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2257 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2258 */
2259 smp_wmb();
2260
2261 preempt_disable();
2262 /* Do the work on each cpu */
2263 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2264 enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2265 preempt_enable();
2266}
2267
2268static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
2269
2270struct ring_buffer_event *
2271trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
2272 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2273 int type, unsigned long len,
2274 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2275{
2276 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2277 int val;
2278
2279 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2280
2281 if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2282 (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2283 (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2284 /* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2285 val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2286 if (val == 1) {
2287 trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2288 entry->array[0] = len;
2289 return entry;
2290 }
2291 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2292 }
2293
2294 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2295 type, len, flags, pc);
2296 /*
2297 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2298 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2299 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2300 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2301 */
2302 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2303 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
2304 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2305 type, len, flags, pc);
2306 }
2307 return entry;
2308}
2309EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2310
2311static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2312static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2313
2314static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2315{
2316 struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2317 struct trace_event *event;
2318 unsigned long flags;
2319 struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2320
2321 /* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2322 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2323 return;
2324
2325 event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2326 if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2327 !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2328 return;
2329
2330 event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2331
2332 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2333 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2334 iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2335 event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2336 trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2337 printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2338
2339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2340}
2341
2342int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2343 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2344 loff_t *ppos)
2345{
2346 int save_tracepoint_printk;
2347 int ret;
2348
2349 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2350 save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2351
2352 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2353
2354 /*
2355 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2356 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2357 */
2358 if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2359 tracepoint_printk = 0;
2360
2361 if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2362 goto out;
2363
2364 if (tracepoint_printk)
2365 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2366 else
2367 static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2368
2369 out:
2370 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2371
2372 return ret;
2373}
2374
2375void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2376{
2377 if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2378 output_printk(fbuffer);
2379
2380 event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2381 fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2382 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
2383}
2384EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2385
2386/*
2387 * Skip 3:
2388 *
2389 * trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2390 * trace_event_buffer_commit()
2391 * trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2392 */
2393# define STACK_SKIP 3
2394
2395void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2396 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2397 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2398 unsigned long flags, int pc,
2399 struct pt_regs *regs)
2400{
2401 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2402
2403 /*
2404 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2405 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2406 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2407 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2408 */
2409 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2410 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2411}
2412
2413/*
2414 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2415 */
2416void
2417trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2418 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2419{
2420 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2421}
2422
2423static void
2424trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2425 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2426{
2427 struct trace_entry *entry;
2428 unsigned int size = 0;
2429
2430 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2431 size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2432 export->write(export, entry, size);
2433}
2434
2435static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2436
2437static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2438
2439static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2440
2441static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2442{
2443 static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2444}
2445
2446static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2447{
2448 static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2449}
2450
2451void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2452{
2453 struct trace_export *export;
2454
2455 preempt_disable_notrace();
2456
2457 export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(ftrace_exports_list);
2458 while (export) {
2459 trace_process_export(export, event);
2460 export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(export->next);
2461 }
2462
2463 preempt_enable_notrace();
2464}
2465
2466static inline void
2467add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2468{
2469 rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2470 /*
2471 * We are entering export into the list but another
2472 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2473 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2474 * the export pointer included into the list.
2475 */
2476 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2477}
2478
2479static inline int
2480rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2481{
2482 struct trace_export **p;
2483
2484 for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2485 if (*p == export)
2486 break;
2487
2488 if (*p != export)
2489 return -1;
2490
2491 rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2492
2493 return 0;
2494}
2495
2496static inline void
2497add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2498{
2499 if (*list == NULL)
2500 ftrace_exports_enable();
2501
2502 add_trace_export(list, export);
2503}
2504
2505static inline int
2506rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2507{
2508 int ret;
2509
2510 ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2511 if (*list == NULL)
2512 ftrace_exports_disable();
2513
2514 return ret;
2515}
2516
2517int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2518{
2519 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2520 return -1;
2521
2522 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2523
2524 add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2525
2526 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2527
2528 return 0;
2529}
2530EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2531
2532int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2533{
2534 int ret;
2535
2536 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2537
2538 ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2539
2540 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2541
2542 return ret;
2543}
2544EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2545
2546void
2547trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2548 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2549 int pc)
2550{
2551 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2552 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2553 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2554 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2555
2556 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2557 flags, pc);
2558 if (!event)
2559 return;
2560 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2561 entry->ip = ip;
2562 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
2563
2564 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2565 if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2566 ftrace_exports(event);
2567 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2568 }
2569}
2570
2571#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2572
2573#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
2574struct ftrace_stack {
2575 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
2576};
2577
2578static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
2579static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2580
2581static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2582 unsigned long flags,
2583 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2584{
2585 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2586 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2587 struct stack_entry *entry;
2588 struct stack_trace trace;
2589 int use_stack;
2590 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2591
2592 trace.nr_entries = 0;
2593 trace.skip = skip;
2594
2595 /*
2596 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2597 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2598 */
2599#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2600 if (!regs)
2601 trace.skip++;
2602#endif
2603
2604 /*
2605 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2606 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2607 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2608 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2609 */
2610 preempt_disable_notrace();
2611
2612 use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2613 /*
2614 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
2615 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
2616 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
2617 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
2618 * around.
2619 */
2620 barrier();
2621 if (use_stack == 1) {
2622 trace.entries = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stack.calls);
2623 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
2624
2625 if (regs)
2626 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2627 else
2628 save_stack_trace(&trace);
2629
2630 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
2631 size = trace.nr_entries;
2632 } else
2633 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
2634 use_stack = 0;
2635
2636 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
2637
2638 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2639 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2640 if (!event)
2641 goto out;
2642 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2643
2644 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
2645
2646 if (use_stack)
2647 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
2648 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
2649 else {
2650 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2651 trace.entries = entry->caller;
2652 if (regs)
2653 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2654 else
2655 save_stack_trace(&trace);
2656 }
2657
2658 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
2659
2660 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2661 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2662
2663 out:
2664 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2665 barrier();
2666 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2667 preempt_enable_notrace();
2668
2669}
2670
2671static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2672 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2673 unsigned long flags,
2674 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2675{
2676 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2677 return;
2678
2679 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2680}
2681
2682void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2683 int pc)
2684{
2685 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2686
2687 if (rcu_is_watching()) {
2688 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2689 return;
2690 }
2691
2692 /*
2693 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
2694 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
2695 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
2696 * not be called from NMI.
2697 */
2698 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2699 return;
2700
2701 rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
2702 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2703 rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
2704}
2705
2706/**
2707 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
2708 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
2709 */
2710void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
2711{
2712 unsigned long flags;
2713
2714 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2715 return;
2716
2717 local_save_flags(flags);
2718
2719#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2720 /* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
2721 skip++;
2722#endif
2723 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
2724 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
2725}
2726
2727static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
2728
2729void
2730ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
2731{
2732 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
2733 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2734 struct userstack_entry *entry;
2735 struct stack_trace trace;
2736
2737 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
2738 return;
2739
2740 /*
2741 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
2742 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
2743 */
2744 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2745 return;
2746
2747 /*
2748 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
2749 * trigger other kernel events.
2750 */
2751 preempt_disable();
2752 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
2753 goto out;
2754
2755 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
2756
2757 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
2758 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
2759 if (!event)
2760 goto out_drop_count;
2761 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2762
2763 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
2764 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
2765
2766 trace.nr_entries = 0;
2767 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2768 trace.skip = 0;
2769 trace.entries = entry->caller;
2770
2771 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
2772 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2773 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2774
2775 out_drop_count:
2776 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
2777 out:
2778 preempt_enable();
2779}
2780
2781#ifdef UNUSED
2782static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
2783{
2784 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
2785}
2786#endif /* UNUSED */
2787
2788#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
2789
2790/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
2791struct trace_buffer_struct {
2792 int nesting;
2793 char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
2794};
2795
2796static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
2797
2798/*
2799 * Thise allows for lockless recording. If we're nested too deeply, then
2800 * this returns NULL.
2801 */
2802static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2803{
2804 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
2805
2806 if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
2807 return NULL;
2808
2809 buffer->nesting++;
2810
2811 /* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
2812 barrier();
2813 return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
2814}
2815
2816static void put_trace_buf(void)
2817{
2818 /* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
2819 barrier();
2820 this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
2821}
2822
2823static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
2824{
2825 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
2826
2827 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2828 if (WARN(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
2829 return -ENOMEM;
2830
2831 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
2832 return 0;
2833}
2834
2835static int buffers_allocated;
2836
2837void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
2838{
2839 if (buffers_allocated)
2840 return;
2841
2842 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
2843 return;
2844
2845 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
2846
2847 pr_warn("\n");
2848 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2849 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2850 pr_warn("** **\n");
2851 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
2852 pr_warn("** **\n");
2853 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
2854 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
2855 pr_warn("** **\n");
2856 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
2857 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
2858 pr_warn("** **\n");
2859 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2860 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2861
2862 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
2863 tracing_update_buffers();
2864
2865 buffers_allocated = 1;
2866
2867 /*
2868 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2869 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2870 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2871 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2872 */
2873 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2874 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2875}
2876
2877void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2878{
2879 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2880 if (!buffers_allocated)
2881 return;
2882 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2883}
2884
2885static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2886{
2887 if (!buffers_allocated)
2888 return;
2889
2890 if (enabled)
2891 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2892 else
2893 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2894}
2895
2896/**
2897 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2898 *
2899 */
2900int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2901{
2902 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2903 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2904 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2905 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2906 struct bprint_entry *entry;
2907 unsigned long flags;
2908 char *tbuffer;
2909 int len = 0, size, pc;
2910
2911 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2912 return 0;
2913
2914 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2915 pause_graph_tracing();
2916
2917 pc = preempt_count();
2918 preempt_disable_notrace();
2919
2920 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2921 if (!tbuffer) {
2922 len = 0;
2923 goto out_nobuffer;
2924 }
2925
2926 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2927
2928 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2929 goto out;
2930
2931 local_save_flags(flags);
2932 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2933 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2934 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2935 flags, pc);
2936 if (!event)
2937 goto out;
2938 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2939 entry->ip = ip;
2940 entry->fmt = fmt;
2941
2942 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2943 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2944 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2945 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2946 }
2947
2948out:
2949 put_trace_buf();
2950
2951out_nobuffer:
2952 preempt_enable_notrace();
2953 unpause_graph_tracing();
2954
2955 return len;
2956}
2957EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2958
2959static int
2960__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2961 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2962{
2963 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2964 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2965 int len = 0, size, pc;
2966 struct print_entry *entry;
2967 unsigned long flags;
2968 char *tbuffer;
2969
2970 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2971 return 0;
2972
2973 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2974 pause_graph_tracing();
2975
2976 pc = preempt_count();
2977 preempt_disable_notrace();
2978
2979
2980 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2981 if (!tbuffer) {
2982 len = 0;
2983 goto out_nobuffer;
2984 }
2985
2986 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2987
2988 local_save_flags(flags);
2989 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2990 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2991 flags, pc);
2992 if (!event)
2993 goto out;
2994 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2995 entry->ip = ip;
2996
2997 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
2998 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2999 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3000 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3001 }
3002
3003out:
3004 put_trace_buf();
3005
3006out_nobuffer:
3007 preempt_enable_notrace();
3008 unpause_graph_tracing();
3009
3010 return len;
3011}
3012
3013int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3014 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3015{
3016 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3017}
3018
3019int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3020 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3021{
3022 int ret;
3023 va_list ap;
3024
3025 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3026 return 0;
3027
3028 va_start(ap, fmt);
3029 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3030 va_end(ap);
3031 return ret;
3032}
3033
3034int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
3035 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3036{
3037 int ret;
3038 va_list ap;
3039
3040 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3041 return 0;
3042
3043 va_start(ap, fmt);
3044 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3045 va_end(ap);
3046 return ret;
3047}
3048
3049int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3050{
3051 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3052}
3053EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3054
3055static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3056{
3057 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3058
3059 iter->idx++;
3060 if (buf_iter)
3061 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3062}
3063
3064static struct trace_entry *
3065peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3066 unsigned long *lost_events)
3067{
3068 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3069 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3070
3071 if (buf_iter)
3072 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3073 else
3074 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
3075 lost_events);
3076
3077 if (event) {
3078 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3079 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3080 }
3081 iter->ent_size = 0;
3082 return NULL;
3083}
3084
3085static struct trace_entry *
3086__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3087 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3088{
3089 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
3090 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3091 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3092 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3093 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3094 int next_cpu = -1;
3095 int next_size = 0;
3096 int cpu;
3097
3098 /*
3099 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3100 * all cpu and peek directly.
3101 */
3102 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3103 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3104 return NULL;
3105 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3106 if (ent_cpu)
3107 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3108
3109 return ent;
3110 }
3111
3112 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3113
3114 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3115 continue;
3116
3117 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3118
3119 /*
3120 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3121 */
3122 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3123 next = ent;
3124 next_cpu = cpu;
3125 next_ts = ts;
3126 next_lost = lost_events;
3127 next_size = iter->ent_size;
3128 }
3129 }
3130
3131 iter->ent_size = next_size;
3132
3133 if (ent_cpu)
3134 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3135
3136 if (ent_ts)
3137 *ent_ts = next_ts;
3138
3139 if (missing_events)
3140 *missing_events = next_lost;
3141
3142 return next;
3143}
3144
3145/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3146struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3147 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3148{
3149 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
3150}
3151
3152/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3153void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3154{
3155 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3156 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3157
3158 if (iter->ent)
3159 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3160
3161 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3162}
3163
3164static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3165{
3166 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3167 &iter->lost_events);
3168}
3169
3170static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3171{
3172 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3173 int i = (int)*pos;
3174 void *ent;
3175
3176 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3177
3178 (*pos)++;
3179
3180 /* can't go backwards */
3181 if (iter->idx > i)
3182 return NULL;
3183
3184 if (iter->idx < 0)
3185 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3186 else
3187 ent = iter;
3188
3189 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3190 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3191
3192 iter->pos = *pos;
3193
3194 return ent;
3195}
3196
3197void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3198{
3199 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3200 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3201 unsigned long entries = 0;
3202 u64 ts;
3203
3204 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3205
3206 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3207 if (!buf_iter)
3208 return;
3209
3210 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3211
3212 /*
3213 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3214 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3215 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3216 */
3217 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
3218 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
3219 break;
3220 entries++;
3221 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3222 }
3223
3224 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3225}
3226
3227/*
3228 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3229 * all around.
3230 */
3231static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3232{
3233 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3234 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3235 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3236 void *p = NULL;
3237 loff_t l = 0;
3238 int cpu;
3239
3240 /*
3241 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3242 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3243 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3244 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3245 */
3246 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3247 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3248 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3249 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3250
3251#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3252 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3253 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3254#endif
3255
3256 if (!iter->snapshot)
3257 atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3258
3259 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3260 iter->ent = NULL;
3261 iter->cpu = 0;
3262 iter->idx = -1;
3263
3264 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3265 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3266 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3267 } else
3268 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3269
3270 iter->leftover = 0;
3271 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3272 ;
3273
3274 } else {
3275 /*
3276 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3277 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3278 */
3279 if (iter->leftover)
3280 p = iter;
3281 else {
3282 l = *pos - 1;
3283 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3284 }
3285 }
3286
3287 trace_event_read_lock();
3288 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3289 return p;
3290}
3291
3292static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3293{
3294 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3295
3296#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3297 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3298 return;
3299#endif
3300
3301 if (!iter->snapshot)
3302 atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3303
3304 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3305 trace_event_read_unlock();
3306}
3307
3308static void
3309get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
3310 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3311{
3312 unsigned long count;
3313 int cpu;
3314
3315 *total = 0;
3316 *entries = 0;
3317
3318 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3319 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3320 /*
3321 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3322 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3323 * ones before the time stamp.
3324 */
3325 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3326 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3327 /* total is the same as the entries */
3328 *total += count;
3329 } else
3330 *total += count +
3331 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3332 *entries += count;
3333 }
3334}
3335
3336static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3337{
3338 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
3339 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
3340 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
3341 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3342 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
3343 "# |||| / delay \n"
3344 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
3345 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
3346}
3347
3348static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3349{
3350 unsigned long total;
3351 unsigned long entries;
3352
3353 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3354 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
3355 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3356 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3357}
3358
3359static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3360 unsigned int flags)
3361{
3362 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3363
3364 print_event_info(buf, m);
3365
3366 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# %s TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "TGID " : "");
3367 seq_printf(m, "# | | | %s | |\n", tgid ? " | " : "");
3368}
3369
3370static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3371 unsigned int flags)
3372{
3373 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3374 const char tgid_space[] = " ";
3375 const char space[] = " ";
3376
3377 seq_printf(m, "# %s _-----=> irqs-off\n",
3378 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3379 seq_printf(m, "# %s / _----=> need-resched\n",
3380 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3381 seq_printf(m, "# %s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n",
3382 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3383 seq_printf(m, "# %s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n",
3384 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3385 seq_printf(m, "# %s||| / delay\n",
3386 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3387 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID CPU#%s|||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n",
3388 tgid ? " TGID " : space);
3389 seq_printf(m, "# | | | %s|||| | |\n",
3390 tgid ? " | " : space);
3391}
3392
3393void
3394print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3395{
3396 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3397 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
3398 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3399 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3400 unsigned long entries;
3401 unsigned long total;
3402 const char *name = "preemption";
3403
3404 name = type->name;
3405
3406 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3407
3408 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3409 name, UTS_RELEASE);
3410 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3411 "---------------------------------\n");
3412 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3413 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3414 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3415 entries,
3416 total,
3417 buf->cpu,
3418#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3419 "server",
3420#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3421 "desktop",
3422#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3423 "preempt",
3424#else
3425 "unknown",
3426#endif
3427 /* These are reserved for later use */
3428 0, 0, 0, 0);
3429#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3430 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3431#else
3432 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3433#endif
3434 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3435 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
3436 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3437 data->comm, data->pid,
3438 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3439 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3440 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3441
3442 if (data->critical_start) {
3443 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
3444 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3445 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3446 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
3447 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3448 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3449 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3450 }
3451
3452 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3453}
3454
3455static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3456{
3457 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3458 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3459
3460 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3461 return;
3462
3463 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3464 return;
3465
3466 if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3467 cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3468 return;
3469
3470 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3471 return;
3472
3473 if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3474 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3475
3476 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3477 if (iter->idx > 1)
3478 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3479 iter->cpu);
3480}
3481
3482static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3483{
3484 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3485 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3486 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3487 struct trace_entry *entry;
3488 struct trace_event *event;
3489
3490 entry = iter->ent;
3491
3492 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3493
3494 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3495
3496 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3497 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3498 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3499 else
3500 trace_print_context(iter);
3501 }
3502
3503 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3504 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3505
3506 if (event)
3507 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3508
3509 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3510
3511 return trace_handle_return(s);
3512}
3513
3514static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3515{
3516 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3517 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3518 struct trace_entry *entry;
3519 struct trace_event *event;
3520
3521 entry = iter->ent;
3522
3523 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3524 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3525 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3526
3527 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3528 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3529
3530 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3531 if (event)
3532 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3533
3534 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3535
3536 return trace_handle_return(s);
3537}
3538
3539static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3540{
3541 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3542 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3543 unsigned char newline = '\n';
3544 struct trace_entry *entry;
3545 struct trace_event *event;
3546
3547 entry = iter->ent;
3548
3549 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3550 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3551 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3552 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3553 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3554 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3555 }
3556
3557 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3558 if (event) {
3559 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3560 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3561 return ret;
3562 }
3563
3564 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3565
3566 return trace_handle_return(s);
3567}
3568
3569static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3570{
3571 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3572 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3573 struct trace_entry *entry;
3574 struct trace_event *event;
3575
3576 entry = iter->ent;
3577
3578 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3579 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3580 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3581 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3582 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3583 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3584 }
3585
3586 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3587 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3588 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3589}
3590
3591int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3592{
3593 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3594 int cpu;
3595
3596 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
3597 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3598 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3599 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3600 if (buf_iter) {
3601 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3602 return 0;
3603 } else {
3604 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3605 return 0;
3606 }
3607 return 1;
3608 }
3609
3610 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3611 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3612 if (buf_iter) {
3613 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3614 return 0;
3615 } else {
3616 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3617 return 0;
3618 }
3619 }
3620
3621 return 1;
3622}
3623
3624/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
3625enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3626{
3627 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3628 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3629 enum print_line_t ret;
3630
3631 if (iter->lost_events) {
3632 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
3633 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
3634 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
3635 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3636 }
3637
3638 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
3639 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
3640 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
3641 return ret;
3642 }
3643
3644 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
3645 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3646 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3647 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
3648
3649 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
3650 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3651 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3652 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
3653
3654 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
3655 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3656 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3657 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
3658
3659 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
3660 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
3661
3662 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
3663 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
3664
3665 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
3666 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
3667
3668 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
3669}
3670
3671void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
3672{
3673 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3674 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3675
3676 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3677 if (trace_empty(iter))
3678 return;
3679
3680 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3681 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3682
3683 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3684 print_lat_help_header(m);
3685}
3686
3687void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
3688{
3689 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3690 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3691 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3692
3693 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
3694 return;
3695
3696 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
3697 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3698 if (trace_empty(iter))
3699 return;
3700 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3701 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3702 print_lat_help_header(m);
3703 } else {
3704 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
3705 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
3706 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer,
3707 m, trace_flags);
3708 else
3709 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m,
3710 trace_flags);
3711 }
3712 }
3713}
3714
3715static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
3716{
3717 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
3718 return;
3719 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
3720 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
3721}
3722
3723#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3724static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
3725{
3726 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
3727 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3728 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
3729 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
3730 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3731 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3732}
3733
3734static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
3735{
3736 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
3737#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
3738 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3739 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
3740#else
3741 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
3742 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
3743#endif
3744 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
3745 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3746 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3747}
3748
3749static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3750{
3751 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
3752 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
3753 else
3754 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
3755
3756 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
3757 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3758 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
3759 else
3760 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
3761}
3762#else
3763/* Should never be called */
3764static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
3765#endif
3766
3767static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3768{
3769 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
3770 int ret;
3771
3772 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
3773 if (iter->tr) {
3774 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
3775 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3776 test_ftrace_alive(m);
3777 }
3778 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
3779 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
3780 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
3781 iter->trace->print_header(m);
3782 else
3783 trace_default_header(m);
3784
3785 } else if (iter->leftover) {
3786 /*
3787 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
3788 * want to just show it now.
3789 */
3790 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3791
3792 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
3793 iter->leftover = ret;
3794
3795 } else {
3796 print_trace_line(iter);
3797 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3798 /*
3799 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
3800 * ask us for this data again at start up.
3801 * Use that instead.
3802 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
3803 * -1 otherwise.
3804 */
3805 iter->leftover = ret;
3806 }
3807
3808 return 0;
3809}
3810
3811/*
3812 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
3813 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
3814 */
3815static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
3816{
3817 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
3818 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
3819 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
3820}
3821
3822static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
3823 .start = s_start,
3824 .next = s_next,
3825 .stop = s_stop,
3826 .show = s_show,
3827};
3828
3829static struct trace_iterator *
3830__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
3831{
3832 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3833 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3834 int cpu;
3835
3836 if (tracing_disabled)
3837 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3838
3839 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3840 if (!iter)
3841 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3842
3843 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
3844 GFP_KERNEL);
3845 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
3846 goto release;
3847
3848 /*
3849 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3850 * changes on it while we are reading.
3851 */
3852 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3853 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3854 if (!iter->trace)
3855 goto fail;
3856
3857 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3858
3859 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
3860 goto fail;
3861
3862 iter->tr = tr;
3863
3864#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3865 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
3866 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
3867 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
3868 else
3869#endif
3870 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
3871 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
3872 iter->pos = -1;
3873 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3874 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3875
3876 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
3877 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
3878 iter->trace->open(iter);
3879
3880 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
3881 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
3882 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
3883
3884 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
3885 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
3886 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
3887
3888 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
3889 if (!iter->snapshot)
3890 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
3891
3892 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3893 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3894 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3895 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3896 }
3897 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3898 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3899 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3900 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3901 }
3902 } else {
3903 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3904 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3905 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3906 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3907 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3908 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3909 }
3910
3911 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3912
3913 return iter;
3914
3915 fail:
3916 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3917 kfree(iter->trace);
3918 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3919release:
3920 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3921 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3922}
3923
3924int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3925{
3926 if (tracing_disabled)
3927 return -ENODEV;
3928
3929 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3930 return 0;
3931}
3932
3933bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3934{
3935 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3936}
3937
3938/*
3939 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3940 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3941 */
3942static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3943{
3944 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3945
3946 if (tracing_disabled)
3947 return -ENODEV;
3948
3949 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3950 return -ENODEV;
3951
3952 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3953
3954 return 0;
3955}
3956
3957static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3958{
3959 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3960 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3961 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3962 int cpu;
3963
3964 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3965 trace_array_put(tr);
3966 return 0;
3967 }
3968
3969 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
3970 iter = m->private;
3971 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3972
3973 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3974 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3975 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3976 }
3977
3978 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3979 iter->trace->close(iter);
3980
3981 if (!iter->snapshot)
3982 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3983 tracing_start_tr(tr);
3984
3985 __trace_array_put(tr);
3986
3987 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3988
3989 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3990 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3991 kfree(iter->trace);
3992 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3993 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3994
3995 return 0;
3996}
3997
3998static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3999{
4000 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4001
4002 trace_array_put(tr);
4003 return 0;
4004}
4005
4006static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4007{
4008 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4009
4010 trace_array_put(tr);
4011
4012 return single_release(inode, file);
4013}
4014
4015static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4016{
4017 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4018 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4019 int ret = 0;
4020
4021 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4022 return -ENODEV;
4023
4024 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4025 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4026 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4027 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
4028
4029#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4030 if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4031 trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4032#endif
4033
4034 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4035 tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4036 else
4037 tracing_reset(trace_buf, cpu);
4038 }
4039
4040 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4041 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4042 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4043 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4044 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4045 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4046 }
4047
4048 if (ret < 0)
4049 trace_array_put(tr);
4050
4051 return ret;
4052}
4053
4054/*
4055 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4056 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4057 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4058 */
4059static bool
4060trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4061{
4062 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4063}
4064
4065/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4066static struct tracer *
4067get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4068{
4069 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4070 t = t->next;
4071
4072 return t;
4073}
4074
4075static void *
4076t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4077{
4078 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4079 struct tracer *t = v;
4080
4081 (*pos)++;
4082
4083 if (t)
4084 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4085
4086 return t;
4087}
4088
4089static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4090{
4091 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4092 struct tracer *t;
4093 loff_t l = 0;
4094
4095 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4096
4097 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4098 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4099 ;
4100
4101 return t;
4102}
4103
4104static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4105{
4106 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4107}
4108
4109static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4110{
4111 struct tracer *t = v;
4112
4113 if (!t)
4114 return 0;
4115
4116 seq_puts(m, t->name);
4117 if (t->next)
4118 seq_putc(m, ' ');
4119 else
4120 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4121
4122 return 0;
4123}
4124
4125static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4126 .start = t_start,
4127 .next = t_next,
4128 .stop = t_stop,
4129 .show = t_show,
4130};
4131
4132static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4133{
4134 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4135 struct seq_file *m;
4136 int ret;
4137
4138 if (tracing_disabled)
4139 return -ENODEV;
4140
4141 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4142 if (ret)
4143 return ret;
4144
4145 m = file->private_data;
4146 m->private = tr;
4147
4148 return 0;
4149}
4150
4151static ssize_t
4152tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4153 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4154{
4155 return count;
4156}
4157
4158loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4159{
4160 int ret;
4161
4162 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4163 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4164 else
4165 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4166
4167 return ret;
4168}
4169
4170static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4171 .open = tracing_open,
4172 .read = seq_read,
4173 .write = tracing_write_stub,
4174 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
4175 .release = tracing_release,
4176};
4177
4178static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4179 .open = show_traces_open,
4180 .read = seq_read,
4181 .release = seq_release,
4182 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4183};
4184
4185static ssize_t
4186tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4187 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4188{
4189 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4190 char *mask_str;
4191 int len;
4192
4193 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4194 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4195 mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4196 if (!mask_str)
4197 return -ENOMEM;
4198
4199 len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4200 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4201 if (len >= count) {
4202 count = -EINVAL;
4203 goto out_err;
4204 }
4205 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4206
4207out_err:
4208 kfree(mask_str);
4209
4210 return count;
4211}
4212
4213static ssize_t
4214tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4215 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4216{
4217 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4218 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4219 int err, cpu;
4220
4221 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4222 return -ENOMEM;
4223
4224 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4225 if (err)
4226 goto err_unlock;
4227
4228 local_irq_disable();
4229 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4230 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4231 /*
4232 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4233 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4234 */
4235 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4236 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4237 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4238 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4239 }
4240 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4241 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4242 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4243 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4244 }
4245 }
4246 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4247 local_irq_enable();
4248
4249 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4250 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4251
4252 return count;
4253
4254err_unlock:
4255 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4256
4257 return err;
4258}
4259
4260static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4261 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
4262 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
4263 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
4264 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
4265 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4266};
4267
4268static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4269{
4270 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4271 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4272 u32 tracer_flags;
4273 int i;
4274
4275 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4276 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4277 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4278
4279 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4280 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4281 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4282 else
4283 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4284 }
4285
4286 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4287 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4288 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4289 else
4290 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4291 }
4292 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4293
4294 return 0;
4295}
4296
4297static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4298 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4299 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4300{
4301 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4302 int ret;
4303
4304 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4305 if (ret)
4306 return ret;
4307
4308 if (neg)
4309 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4310 else
4311 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4312 return 0;
4313}
4314
4315/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4316static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4317{
4318 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4319 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4320 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4321 int i;
4322
4323 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4324 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4325
4326 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4327 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4328 }
4329
4330 return -EINVAL;
4331}
4332
4333/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4334int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4335{
4336 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4337 return -1;
4338
4339 return 0;
4340}
4341
4342int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4343{
4344 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
4345 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4346 return 0;
4347
4348 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4349 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4350 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4351 return -EINVAL;
4352
4353 if (enabled)
4354 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4355 else
4356 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4357
4358 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4359 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4360
4361 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4362 if (!tgid_map)
4363 tgid_map = kzalloc((PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1) * sizeof(*tgid_map),
4364 GFP_KERNEL);
4365 if (!tgid_map) {
4366 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4367 return -ENOMEM;
4368 }
4369
4370 trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4371 }
4372
4373 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4374 trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4375
4376 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4377 ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4378
4379 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4380 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4381#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4382 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4383#endif
4384 }
4385
4386 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4387 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4388 trace_printk_control(enabled);
4389 }
4390
4391 return 0;
4392}
4393
4394static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4395{
4396 char *cmp;
4397 int neg = 0;
4398 int ret = -ENODEV;
4399 int i;
4400 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4401
4402 cmp = strstrip(option);
4403
4404 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
4405 neg = 1;
4406 cmp += 2;
4407 }
4408
4409 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4410
4411 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4412 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
4413 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
4414 break;
4415 }
4416 }
4417
4418 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4419 if (!trace_options[i])
4420 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4421
4422 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4423
4424 /*
4425 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4426 * turn it back into a space.
4427 */
4428 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4429 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4430
4431 return ret;
4432}
4433
4434static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4435{
4436 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4437 char *option;
4438
4439 while (true) {
4440 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4441
4442 if (!option)
4443 break;
4444
4445 if (*option)
4446 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4447
4448 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4449 if (buf)
4450 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4451 }
4452}
4453
4454static ssize_t
4455tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4456 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4457{
4458 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4459 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4460 char buf[64];
4461 int ret;
4462
4463 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4464 return -EINVAL;
4465
4466 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4467 return -EFAULT;
4468
4469 buf[cnt] = 0;
4470
4471 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4472 if (ret < 0)
4473 return ret;
4474
4475 *ppos += cnt;
4476
4477 return cnt;
4478}
4479
4480static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4481{
4482 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4483 int ret;
4484
4485 if (tracing_disabled)
4486 return -ENODEV;
4487
4488 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4489 return -ENODEV;
4490
4491 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4492 if (ret < 0)
4493 trace_array_put(tr);
4494
4495 return ret;
4496}
4497
4498static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4499 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
4500 .read = seq_read,
4501 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4502 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
4503 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
4504};
4505
4506static const char readme_msg[] =
4507 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4508 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4509 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4510 " Important files:\n"
4511 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4512 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4513 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4514 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4515 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
4516 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4517 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4518 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4519 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4520 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4521 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4522 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4523 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
4524#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4525 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
4526#endif
4527 "\n timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
4528 " delta: Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
4529 " absolute: Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
4530 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4531 "\n trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4532 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4533 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4534 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4535 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4536 "\t\t\t Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
4537 "\t\t\t option name\n"
4538 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
4539#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4540 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
4541 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
4542 "\t\t\t functions\n"
4543 "\t accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
4544 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
4545 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
4546 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4547 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
4548 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
4549 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4550 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4551 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4552#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4553 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4554#endif
4555#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4556 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4557#endif
4558 "\t\t dump\n"
4559 "\t\t cpudump\n"
4560 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4561 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4562 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
4563 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
4564 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
4565 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
4566 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
4567 "\t trigger did work\n"
4568 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
4569 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4570 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
4571 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4572 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
4573 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
4574 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
4575 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
4576#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4577#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4578 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
4579 "\t\t (function)\n"
4580#endif
4581#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4582 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4583 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4584 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
4585#endif
4586#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4587 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
4588 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
4589 "\t\t\t information\n"
4590#endif
4591#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
4592 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
4593 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
4594 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
4595 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
4596#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4597 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
4598 "\t\t\t traces\n"
4599#endif
4600#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
4601#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4602 " kprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
4603 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4604#endif
4605#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4606 " uprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
4607 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4608#endif
4609#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
4610 "\t accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
4611 "\t Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4612 "\t r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4613 "\t -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
4614#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4615 "\t place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4616 "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4617#endif
4618#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4619 "\t place: <path>:<offset>\n"
4620#endif
4621 "\t args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
4622 "\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
4623 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm\n"
4624 "\t type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string,\n"
4625 "\t b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>\n"
4626#endif
4627 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
4628 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
4629 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
4630 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
4631 "\t\t\t events\n"
4632 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4633 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
4634 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
4635 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
4636 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4637 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
4638 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
4639 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4640 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4641 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4642#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4643 "\t enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4644 "\t disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4645#endif
4646#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4647 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4648#endif
4649#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4650 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4651#endif
4652#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4653 "\t\t hist (see below)\n"
4654#endif
4655 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4656 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4657 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
4658 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4659 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
4660 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
4661 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
4662 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
4663 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
4664 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
4665 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
4666 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4667 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
4668 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4669 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
4670#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4671 " hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
4672 "\t Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
4673 "\t [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4674 "\t [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4675 "\t [:size=#entries]\n"
4676 "\t [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
4677 "\t [:name=histname1]\n"
4678 "\t [if <filter>]\n\n"
4679 "\t When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
4680 "\t table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
4681 "\t sum called 'hitcount' is incremented. Keys and values\n"
4682 "\t correspond to fields in the event's format description. Keys\n"
4683 "\t can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
4684 "\t Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
4685 "\t by the 'keys' keyword. Values must correspond to numeric\n"
4686 "\t fields. Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
4687 "\t specified using the 'sort' keyword. The sort direction can\n"
4688 "\t be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
4689 "\t sort field. The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
4690 "\t or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
4691 "\t If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
4692 "\t its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
4693 "\t same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
4694 "\t Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
4695 "\t table in its entirety to stdout. If there are multiple hist\n"
4696 "\t triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
4697 "\t trigger in the output. The table displayed for a named\n"
4698 "\t trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
4699 "\t same name. The default format used to display a given field\n"
4700 "\t can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
4701 "\t to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
4702 "\t .hex display a number as a hex value\n"
4703 "\t .sym display an address as a symbol\n"
4704 "\t .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
4705 "\t .execname display a common_pid as a program name\n"
4706 "\t .syscall display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
4707 "\t .log2 display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
4708 "\t .usecs display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
4709 "\t The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
4710 "\t trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
4711 "\t until told to do so. 'continue' can be used to start or\n"
4712 "\t restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
4713 "\t The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
4714 "\t hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
4715 "\t unchanged.\n\n"
4716 "\t The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
4717 "\t have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
4718 "\t already-attached hist trigger. The syntax is analagous to\n"
4719 "\t the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n"
4720#endif
4721;
4722
4723static ssize_t
4724tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4725 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4726{
4727 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
4728 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
4729}
4730
4731static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
4732 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4733 .read = tracing_readme_read,
4734 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4735};
4736
4737static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4738{
4739 int *ptr = v;
4740
4741 if (*pos || m->count)
4742 ptr++;
4743
4744 (*pos)++;
4745
4746 for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
4747 if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
4748 return ptr;
4749 }
4750
4751 return NULL;
4752}
4753
4754static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4755{
4756 void *v;
4757 loff_t l = 0;
4758
4759 if (!tgid_map)
4760 return NULL;
4761
4762 v = &tgid_map[0];
4763 while (l <= *pos) {
4764 v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
4765 if (!v)
4766 return NULL;
4767 }
4768
4769 return v;
4770}
4771
4772static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4773{
4774}
4775
4776static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4777{
4778 int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
4779
4780 seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
4781 return 0;
4782}
4783
4784static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
4785 .start = saved_tgids_start,
4786 .stop = saved_tgids_stop,
4787 .next = saved_tgids_next,
4788 .show = saved_tgids_show,
4789};
4790
4791static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4792{
4793 if (tracing_disabled)
4794 return -ENODEV;
4795
4796 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
4797}
4798
4799
4800static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
4801 .open = tracing_saved_tgids_open,
4802 .read = seq_read,
4803 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4804 .release = seq_release,
4805};
4806
4807static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4808{
4809 unsigned int *ptr = v;
4810
4811 if (*pos || m->count)
4812 ptr++;
4813
4814 (*pos)++;
4815
4816 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
4817 ptr++) {
4818 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
4819 continue;
4820
4821 return ptr;
4822 }
4823
4824 return NULL;
4825}
4826
4827static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4828{
4829 void *v;
4830 loff_t l = 0;
4831
4832 preempt_disable();
4833 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4834
4835 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
4836 while (l <= *pos) {
4837 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
4838 if (!v)
4839 return NULL;
4840 }
4841
4842 return v;
4843}
4844
4845static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4846{
4847 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4848 preempt_enable();
4849}
4850
4851static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4852{
4853 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
4854 unsigned int *pid = v;
4855
4856 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
4857 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
4858 return 0;
4859}
4860
4861static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
4862 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
4863 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
4864 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
4865 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
4866};
4867
4868static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4869{
4870 if (tracing_disabled)
4871 return -ENODEV;
4872
4873 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
4874}
4875
4876static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
4877 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
4878 .read = seq_read,
4879 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4880 .release = seq_release,
4881};
4882
4883static ssize_t
4884tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4885 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4886{
4887 char buf[64];
4888 int r;
4889
4890 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4891 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
4892 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4893
4894 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4895}
4896
4897static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
4898{
4899 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
4900 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
4901 kfree(s);
4902}
4903
4904static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
4905{
4906 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
4907
4908 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4909 if (!s)
4910 return -ENOMEM;
4911
4912 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
4913 kfree(s);
4914 return -ENOMEM;
4915 }
4916
4917 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4918 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
4919 savedcmd = s;
4920 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4921 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
4922
4923 return 0;
4924}
4925
4926static ssize_t
4927tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4928 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4929{
4930 unsigned long val;
4931 int ret;
4932
4933 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4934 if (ret)
4935 return ret;
4936
4937 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
4938 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
4939 return -EINVAL;
4940
4941 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
4942 if (ret < 0)
4943 return ret;
4944
4945 *ppos += cnt;
4946
4947 return cnt;
4948}
4949
4950static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
4951 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4952 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
4953 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
4954};
4955
4956#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
4957static union trace_eval_map_item *
4958update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
4959{
4960 if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
4961 if (ptr->tail.next) {
4962 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4963 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
4964 ptr++;
4965 } else
4966 return NULL;
4967 }
4968 return ptr;
4969}
4970
4971static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4972{
4973 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
4974
4975 /*
4976 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
4977 * This really should never happen.
4978 */
4979 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
4980 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
4981 return NULL;
4982
4983 ptr++;
4984
4985 (*pos)++;
4986
4987 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
4988
4989 return ptr;
4990}
4991
4992static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4993{
4994 union trace_eval_map_item *v;
4995 loff_t l = 0;
4996
4997 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
4998
4999 v = trace_eval_maps;
5000 if (v)
5001 v++;
5002
5003 while (v && l < *pos) {
5004 v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5005 }
5006
5007 return v;
5008}
5009
5010static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5011{
5012 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5013}
5014
5015static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5016{
5017 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5018
5019 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5020 ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5021 ptr->map.system);
5022
5023 return 0;
5024}
5025
5026static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5027 .start = eval_map_start,
5028 .next = eval_map_next,
5029 .stop = eval_map_stop,
5030 .show = eval_map_show,
5031};
5032
5033static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5034{
5035 if (tracing_disabled)
5036 return -ENODEV;
5037
5038 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5039}
5040
5041static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5042 .open = tracing_eval_map_open,
5043 .read = seq_read,
5044 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5045 .release = seq_release,
5046};
5047
5048static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5049trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5050{
5051 /* Return tail of array given the head */
5052 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5053}
5054
5055static void
5056trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5057 int len)
5058{
5059 struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5060 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5061 union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5062 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5063
5064 stop = start + len;
5065
5066 /*
5067 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5068 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5069 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5070 */
5071 map_array = kmalloc(sizeof(*map_array) * (len + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
5072 if (!map_array) {
5073 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5074 return;
5075 }
5076
5077 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5078
5079 if (!trace_eval_maps)
5080 trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5081 else {
5082 ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5083 for (;;) {
5084 ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5085 if (!ptr->tail.next)
5086 break;
5087 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5088
5089 }
5090 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5091 }
5092 map_array->head.mod = mod;
5093 map_array->head.length = len;
5094 map_array++;
5095
5096 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5097 map_array->map = **map;
5098 map_array++;
5099 }
5100 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5101
5102 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5103}
5104
5105static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5106{
5107 trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5108 NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5109}
5110
5111#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5112static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5113static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5114 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5115#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5116
5117static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5118 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5119{
5120 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5121
5122 if (len <= 0)
5123 return;
5124
5125 map = start;
5126
5127 trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5128
5129 trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5130}
5131
5132static ssize_t
5133tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5134 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5135{
5136 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5137 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5138 int r;
5139
5140 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5141 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5142 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5143
5144 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5145}
5146
5147int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5148{
5149 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5150 return t->init(tr);
5151}
5152
5153static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5154{
5155 int cpu;
5156
5157 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5158 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5159}
5160
5161#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5162/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5163static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
5164 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5165{
5166 int cpu, ret = 0;
5167
5168 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5169 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5170 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5171 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5172 if (ret < 0)
5173 break;
5174 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5175 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5176 }
5177 } else {
5178 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5179 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5180 if (ret == 0)
5181 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5182 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5183 }
5184
5185 return ret;
5186}
5187#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5188
5189static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5190 unsigned long size, int cpu)
5191{
5192 int ret;
5193
5194 /*
5195 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5196 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5197 * expanding it later.
5198 */
5199 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5200
5201 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5202 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
5203 return 0;
5204
5205 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5206 if (ret < 0)
5207 return ret;
5208
5209#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5210 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5211 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5212 goto out;
5213
5214 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5215 if (ret < 0) {
5216 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
5217 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
5218 if (r < 0) {
5219 /*
5220 * AARGH! We are left with different
5221 * size max buffer!!!!
5222 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5223 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5224 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5225 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5226 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5227 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5228 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5229 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5230 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5231 * tracing.
5232 */
5233 WARN_ON(1);
5234 tracing_disabled = 1;
5235 }
5236 return ret;
5237 }
5238
5239 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5240 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5241 else
5242 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5243
5244 out:
5245#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5246
5247 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5248 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
5249 else
5250 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5251
5252 return ret;
5253}
5254
5255static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5256 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5257{
5258 int ret = size;
5259
5260 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5261
5262 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5263 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5264 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5265 ret = -EINVAL;
5266 goto out;
5267 }
5268 }
5269
5270 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5271 if (ret < 0)
5272 ret = -ENOMEM;
5273
5274out:
5275 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5276
5277 return ret;
5278}
5279
5280
5281/**
5282 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5283 *
5284 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5285 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5286 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5287 * to their default size.
5288 *
5289 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5290 */
5291int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5292{
5293 int ret = 0;
5294
5295 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5296 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5297 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5298 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5299 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5300
5301 return ret;
5302}
5303
5304struct trace_option_dentry;
5305
5306static void
5307create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5308
5309/*
5310 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5311 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5312 */
5313static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5314{
5315 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5316 return;
5317
5318 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5319
5320 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5321 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5322
5323 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5324}
5325
5326static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5327{
5328 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5329 if (!tr->dir)
5330 return;
5331
5332 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5333}
5334
5335static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5336{
5337 struct tracer *t;
5338#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5339 bool had_max_tr;
5340#endif
5341 int ret = 0;
5342
5343 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5344
5345 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5346 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5347 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5348 if (ret < 0)
5349 goto out;
5350 ret = 0;
5351 }
5352
5353 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5354 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5355 break;
5356 }
5357 if (!t) {
5358 ret = -EINVAL;
5359 goto out;
5360 }
5361 if (t == tr->current_trace)
5362 goto out;
5363
5364 /* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5365 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5366 pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5367 t->name);
5368 goto out;
5369 }
5370
5371 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5372 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5373 ret = -EINVAL;
5374 goto out;
5375 }
5376
5377 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5378 if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5379 ret = -EBUSY;
5380 goto out;
5381 }
5382
5383 trace_branch_disable();
5384
5385 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5386
5387 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5388 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5389
5390 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
5391 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5392
5393#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5394 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5395
5396 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5397 /*
5398 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5399 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5400 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5401 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5402 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5403 */
5404 synchronize_sched();
5405 free_snapshot(tr);
5406 }
5407#endif
5408
5409#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5410 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5411 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5412 if (ret < 0)
5413 goto out;
5414 }
5415#endif
5416
5417 if (t->init) {
5418 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5419 if (ret)
5420 goto out;
5421 }
5422
5423 tr->current_trace = t;
5424 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5425 trace_branch_enable(tr);
5426 out:
5427 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5428
5429 return ret;
5430}
5431
5432static ssize_t
5433tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5434 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5435{
5436 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5437 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5438 int i;
5439 size_t ret;
5440 int err;
5441
5442 ret = cnt;
5443
5444 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5445 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5446
5447 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5448 return -EFAULT;
5449
5450 buf[cnt] = 0;
5451
5452 /* strip ending whitespace. */
5453 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5454 buf[i] = 0;
5455
5456 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5457 if (err)
5458 return err;
5459
5460 *ppos += ret;
5461
5462 return ret;
5463}
5464
5465static ssize_t
5466tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5467 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5468{
5469 char buf[64];
5470 int r;
5471
5472 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5473 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5474 if (r > sizeof(buf))
5475 r = sizeof(buf);
5476 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5477}
5478
5479static ssize_t
5480tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5481 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5482{
5483 unsigned long val;
5484 int ret;
5485
5486 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5487 if (ret)
5488 return ret;
5489
5490 *ptr = val * 1000;
5491
5492 return cnt;
5493}
5494
5495static ssize_t
5496tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5497 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5498{
5499 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5500}
5501
5502static ssize_t
5503tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5504 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5505{
5506 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5507 int ret;
5508
5509 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5510 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5511 if (ret < 0)
5512 goto out;
5513
5514 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
5515 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
5516 if (ret < 0)
5517 goto out;
5518 }
5519
5520 ret = cnt;
5521out:
5522 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5523
5524 return ret;
5525}
5526
5527#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
5528
5529static ssize_t
5530tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5531 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5532{
5533 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5534}
5535
5536static ssize_t
5537tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5538 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5539{
5540 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5541}
5542
5543#endif
5544
5545static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5546{
5547 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5548 struct trace_iterator *iter;
5549 int ret = 0;
5550
5551 if (tracing_disabled)
5552 return -ENODEV;
5553
5554 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5555 return -ENODEV;
5556
5557 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5558
5559 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
5560 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5561 if (!iter) {
5562 ret = -ENOMEM;
5563 __trace_array_put(tr);
5564 goto out;
5565 }
5566
5567 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5568 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
5569
5570 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5571 ret = -ENOMEM;
5572 goto fail;
5573 }
5574
5575 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
5576 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
5577
5578 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
5579 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5580
5581 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
5582 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
5583 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
5584
5585 iter->tr = tr;
5586 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5587 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5588 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
5589 filp->private_data = iter;
5590
5591 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
5592 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
5593
5594 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5595
5596 tr->current_trace->ref++;
5597out:
5598 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5599 return ret;
5600
5601fail:
5602 kfree(iter->trace);
5603 kfree(iter);
5604 __trace_array_put(tr);
5605 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5606 return ret;
5607}
5608
5609static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5610{
5611 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
5612 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5613
5614 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5615
5616 tr->current_trace->ref--;
5617
5618 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
5619 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
5620
5621 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5622
5623 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
5624 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
5625 kfree(iter);
5626
5627 trace_array_put(tr);
5628
5629 return 0;
5630}
5631
5632static __poll_t
5633trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5634{
5635 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5636
5637 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
5638 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
5639 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5640
5641 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
5642 /*
5643 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
5644 */
5645 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5646 else
5647 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
5648 filp, poll_table);
5649}
5650
5651static __poll_t
5652tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5653{
5654 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5655
5656 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5657}
5658
5659/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
5660static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
5661{
5662 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5663 int ret;
5664
5665 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
5666
5667 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5668 return -EAGAIN;
5669 }
5670
5671 /*
5672 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
5673 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
5674 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
5675 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
5676 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
5677 *
5678 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
5679 */
5680 if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
5681 break;
5682
5683 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5684
5685 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
5686
5687 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5688
5689 if (ret)
5690 return ret;
5691 }
5692
5693 return 1;
5694}
5695
5696/*
5697 * Consumer reader.
5698 */
5699static ssize_t
5700tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5701 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5702{
5703 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5704 ssize_t sret;
5705
5706 /*
5707 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
5708 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
5709 * is protected.
5710 */
5711 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5712
5713 /* return any leftover data */
5714 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5715 if (sret != -EBUSY)
5716 goto out;
5717
5718 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5719
5720 if (iter->trace->read) {
5721 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5722 if (sret)
5723 goto out;
5724 }
5725
5726waitagain:
5727 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5728 if (sret <= 0)
5729 goto out;
5730
5731 /* stop when tracing is finished */
5732 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5733 sret = 0;
5734 goto out;
5735 }
5736
5737 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
5738 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
5739
5740 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
5741 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
5742 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
5743 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
5744 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
5745 iter->pos = -1;
5746
5747 trace_event_read_lock();
5748 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5749 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
5750 enum print_line_t ret;
5751 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5752
5753 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5754 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5755 /* don't print partial lines */
5756 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5757 break;
5758 }
5759 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5760 trace_consume(iter);
5761
5762 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
5763 break;
5764
5765 /*
5766 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
5767 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
5768 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
5769 */
5770 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
5771 iter->ent->type);
5772 }
5773 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5774 trace_event_read_unlock();
5775
5776 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
5777 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5778 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
5779 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5780
5781 /*
5782 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
5783 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
5784 */
5785 if (sret == -EBUSY)
5786 goto waitagain;
5787
5788out:
5789 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5790
5791 return sret;
5792}
5793
5794static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
5795 unsigned int idx)
5796{
5797 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
5798}
5799
5800static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
5801 .can_merge = 0,
5802 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5803 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
5804 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5805 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
5806};
5807
5808static size_t
5809tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
5810{
5811 size_t count;
5812 int save_len;
5813 int ret;
5814
5815 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
5816 for (;;) {
5817 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5818 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5819
5820 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
5821 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5822 break;
5823 }
5824
5825 /*
5826 * This should not be hit, because it should only
5827 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
5828 * anyway to be safe.
5829 */
5830 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5831 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5832 break;
5833 }
5834
5835 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
5836 if (rem < count) {
5837 rem = 0;
5838 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5839 break;
5840 }
5841
5842 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5843 trace_consume(iter);
5844 rem -= count;
5845 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5846 rem = 0;
5847 iter->ent = NULL;
5848 break;
5849 }
5850 }
5851
5852 return rem;
5853}
5854
5855static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
5856 loff_t *ppos,
5857 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5858 size_t len,
5859 unsigned int flags)
5860{
5861 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5862 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5863 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5864 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5865 .pages = pages_def,
5866 .partial = partial_def,
5867 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
5868 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5869 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
5870 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
5871 };
5872 ssize_t ret;
5873 size_t rem;
5874 unsigned int i;
5875
5876 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
5877 return -ENOMEM;
5878
5879 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5880
5881 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
5882 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
5883 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
5884 if (ret)
5885 goto out_err;
5886 }
5887
5888 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5889 if (ret <= 0)
5890 goto out_err;
5891
5892 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5893 ret = -EFAULT;
5894 goto out_err;
5895 }
5896
5897 trace_event_read_lock();
5898 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5899
5900 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
5901 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
5902 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
5903 if (!spd.pages[i])
5904 break;
5905
5906 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
5907
5908 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
5909 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
5910 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
5911 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
5912 if (ret < 0) {
5913 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
5914 break;
5915 }
5916 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5917 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
5918
5919 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5920 }
5921
5922 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5923 trace_event_read_unlock();
5924 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5925
5926 spd.nr_pages = i;
5927
5928 if (i)
5929 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5930 else
5931 ret = 0;
5932out:
5933 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5934 return ret;
5935
5936out_err:
5937 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5938 goto out;
5939}
5940
5941static ssize_t
5942tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5943 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5944{
5945 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5946 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5947 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5948 char buf[64];
5949 int r = 0;
5950 ssize_t ret;
5951
5952 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5953
5954 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5955 int cpu, buf_size_same;
5956 unsigned long size;
5957
5958 size = 0;
5959 buf_size_same = 1;
5960 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
5961 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5962 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
5963 if (size == 0)
5964 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
5965 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
5966 buf_size_same = 0;
5967 break;
5968 }
5969 }
5970
5971 if (buf_size_same) {
5972 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5973 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
5974 size >> 10,
5975 trace_buf_size >> 10);
5976 else
5977 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
5978 } else
5979 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
5980 } else
5981 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
5982
5983 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5984
5985 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5986 return ret;
5987}
5988
5989static ssize_t
5990tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5991 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5992{
5993 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5994 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5995 unsigned long val;
5996 int ret;
5997
5998 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5999 if (ret)
6000 return ret;
6001
6002 /* must have at least 1 entry */
6003 if (!val)
6004 return -EINVAL;
6005
6006 /* value is in KB */
6007 val <<= 10;
6008 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6009 if (ret < 0)
6010 return ret;
6011
6012 *ppos += cnt;
6013
6014 return cnt;
6015}
6016
6017static ssize_t
6018tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6019 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6020{
6021 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6022 char buf[64];
6023 int r, cpu;
6024 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6025
6026 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6027 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6028 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6029 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6030 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6031 }
6032 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6033 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6034 else
6035 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6036 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6037
6038 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6039}
6040
6041static ssize_t
6042tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6043 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6044{
6045 /*
6046 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6047 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6048 */
6049
6050 *ppos += cnt;
6051
6052 return cnt;
6053}
6054
6055static int
6056tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6057{
6058 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6059
6060 /* disable tracing ? */
6061 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6062 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6063 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6064 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6065
6066 trace_array_put(tr);
6067
6068 return 0;
6069}
6070
6071static ssize_t
6072tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6073 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6074{
6075 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6076 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6077 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6078 struct print_entry *entry;
6079 unsigned long irq_flags;
6080 const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
6081 ssize_t written;
6082 int size;
6083 int len;
6084
6085/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6086#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(faulted) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
6087
6088 if (tracing_disabled)
6089 return -EINVAL;
6090
6091 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6092 return -EINVAL;
6093
6094 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6095 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6096
6097 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6098
6099 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6100 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6101
6102 /* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6103 if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6104 size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6105
6106 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6107 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6108 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6109 if (unlikely(!event))
6110 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6111 return -EBADF;
6112
6113 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6114 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6115
6116 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6117 if (len) {
6118 memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
6119 cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6120 written = -EFAULT;
6121 } else
6122 written = cnt;
6123 len = cnt;
6124
6125 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6126 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6127 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6128 } else
6129 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6130
6131 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6132
6133 if (written > 0)
6134 *fpos += written;
6135
6136 return written;
6137}
6138
6139/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6140#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6141
6142static ssize_t
6143tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6144 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6145{
6146 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6147 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6148 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6149 struct raw_data_entry *entry;
6150 const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
6151 unsigned long irq_flags;
6152 ssize_t written;
6153 int size;
6154 int len;
6155
6156#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6157
6158 if (tracing_disabled)
6159 return -EINVAL;
6160
6161 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6162 return -EINVAL;
6163
6164 /* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6165 if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6166 return -EINVAL;
6167
6168 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6169 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6170
6171 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6172
6173 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6174 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6175 if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6176 size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6177
6178 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6179 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6180 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6181 if (!event)
6182 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6183 return -EBADF;
6184
6185 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6186
6187 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6188 if (len) {
6189 entry->id = -1;
6190 memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
6191 written = -EFAULT;
6192 } else
6193 written = cnt;
6194
6195 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6196
6197 if (written > 0)
6198 *fpos += written;
6199
6200 return written;
6201}
6202
6203static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6204{
6205 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6206 int i;
6207
6208 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6209 seq_printf(m,
6210 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6211 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6212 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6213 seq_putc(m, '\n');
6214
6215 return 0;
6216}
6217
6218int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6219{
6220 int i;
6221
6222 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6223 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6224 break;
6225 }
6226 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6227 return -EINVAL;
6228
6229 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6230
6231 tr->clock_id = i;
6232
6233 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6234
6235 /*
6236 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6237 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6238 */
6239 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
6240
6241#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6242 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6243 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6244 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6245#endif
6246
6247 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6248
6249 return 0;
6250}
6251
6252static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6253 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6254{
6255 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6256 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6257 char buf[64];
6258 const char *clockstr;
6259 int ret;
6260
6261 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6262 return -EINVAL;
6263
6264 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6265 return -EFAULT;
6266
6267 buf[cnt] = 0;
6268
6269 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6270
6271 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6272 if (ret)
6273 return ret;
6274
6275 *fpos += cnt;
6276
6277 return cnt;
6278}
6279
6280static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6281{
6282 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6283 int ret;
6284
6285 if (tracing_disabled)
6286 return -ENODEV;
6287
6288 if (trace_array_get(tr))
6289 return -ENODEV;
6290
6291 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6292 if (ret < 0)
6293 trace_array_put(tr);
6294
6295 return ret;
6296}
6297
6298static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6299{
6300 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6301
6302 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6303
6304 if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer))
6305 seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6306 else
6307 seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6308
6309 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6310
6311 return 0;
6312}
6313
6314static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6315{
6316 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6317 int ret;
6318
6319 if (tracing_disabled)
6320 return -ENODEV;
6321
6322 if (trace_array_get(tr))
6323 return -ENODEV;
6324
6325 ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6326 if (ret < 0)
6327 trace_array_put(tr);
6328
6329 return ret;
6330}
6331
6332int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
6333{
6334 int ret = 0;
6335
6336 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6337
6338 if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6339 goto out;
6340
6341 if (!abs) {
6342 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6343 ret = -EINVAL;
6344 goto out;
6345 }
6346
6347 if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6348 goto out;
6349 }
6350
6351 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, abs);
6352
6353#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6354 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6355 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6356#endif
6357 out:
6358 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6359
6360 return ret;
6361}
6362
6363struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6364 struct trace_iterator iter;
6365 void *spare;
6366 unsigned int spare_cpu;
6367 unsigned int read;
6368};
6369
6370#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6371static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6372{
6373 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6374 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6375 struct seq_file *m;
6376 int ret = 0;
6377
6378 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6379 return -ENODEV;
6380
6381 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6382 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6383 if (IS_ERR(iter))
6384 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6385 } else {
6386 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6387 ret = -ENOMEM;
6388 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6389 if (!m)
6390 goto out;
6391 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6392 if (!iter) {
6393 kfree(m);
6394 goto out;
6395 }
6396 ret = 0;
6397
6398 iter->tr = tr;
6399 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6400 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6401 m->private = iter;
6402 file->private_data = m;
6403 }
6404out:
6405 if (ret < 0)
6406 trace_array_put(tr);
6407
6408 return ret;
6409}
6410
6411static ssize_t
6412tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6413 loff_t *ppos)
6414{
6415 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6416 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6417 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6418 unsigned long val;
6419 int ret;
6420
6421 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6422 if (ret < 0)
6423 return ret;
6424
6425 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6426 if (ret)
6427 return ret;
6428
6429 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6430
6431 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6432 ret = -EBUSY;
6433 goto out;
6434 }
6435
6436 switch (val) {
6437 case 0:
6438 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6439 ret = -EINVAL;
6440 break;
6441 }
6442 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6443 free_snapshot(tr);
6444 break;
6445 case 1:
6446/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6447#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6448 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6449 ret = -EINVAL;
6450 break;
6451 }
6452#endif
6453 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6454 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
6455 if (ret < 0)
6456 break;
6457 }
6458 local_irq_disable();
6459 /* Now, we're going to swap */
6460 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6461 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
6462 else
6463 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6464 local_irq_enable();
6465 break;
6466 default:
6467 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6468 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6469 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6470 else
6471 tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6472 }
6473 break;
6474 }
6475
6476 if (ret >= 0) {
6477 *ppos += cnt;
6478 ret = cnt;
6479 }
6480out:
6481 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6482 return ret;
6483}
6484
6485static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6486{
6487 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6488 int ret;
6489
6490 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
6491
6492 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
6493 return ret;
6494
6495 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
6496 if (m)
6497 kfree(m->private);
6498 kfree(m);
6499
6500 return 0;
6501}
6502
6503static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
6504static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6505 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
6506static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
6507static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6508 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
6509
6510static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6511{
6512 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6513 int ret;
6514
6515 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
6516 if (ret < 0)
6517 return ret;
6518
6519 info = filp->private_data;
6520
6521 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
6522 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
6523 return -EBUSY;
6524 }
6525
6526 info->iter.snapshot = true;
6527 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
6528
6529 return ret;
6530}
6531
6532#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6533
6534
6535static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
6536 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6537 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
6538 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
6539 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6540};
6541
6542#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6543static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
6544 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6545 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
6546 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
6547 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6548};
6549#endif
6550
6551static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
6552 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6553 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
6554 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
6555 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6556};
6557
6558static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
6559 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
6560 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
6561 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
6562 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
6563 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
6564 .llseek = no_llseek,
6565};
6566
6567static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
6568 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6569 .read = tracing_entries_read,
6570 .write = tracing_entries_write,
6571 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6572 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6573};
6574
6575static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
6576 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6577 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
6578 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6579 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6580};
6581
6582static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
6583 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6584 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
6585 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
6586};
6587
6588static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
6589 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6590 .write = tracing_mark_write,
6591 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6592 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6593};
6594
6595static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
6596 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6597 .write = tracing_mark_raw_write,
6598 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6599 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6600};
6601
6602static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
6603 .open = tracing_clock_open,
6604 .read = seq_read,
6605 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6606 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6607 .write = tracing_clock_write,
6608};
6609
6610static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
6611 .open = tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
6612 .read = seq_read,
6613 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6614 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6615};
6616
6617#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6618static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
6619 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
6620 .read = seq_read,
6621 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
6622 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
6623 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
6624};
6625
6626static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
6627 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
6628 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6629 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6630 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6631 .llseek = no_llseek,
6632};
6633
6634#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6635
6636static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6637{
6638 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6639 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6640 int ret;
6641
6642 if (tracing_disabled)
6643 return -ENODEV;
6644
6645 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6646 return -ENODEV;
6647
6648 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
6649 if (!info) {
6650 trace_array_put(tr);
6651 return -ENOMEM;
6652 }
6653
6654 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6655
6656 info->iter.tr = tr;
6657 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6658 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
6659 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
6660 info->spare = NULL;
6661 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
6662 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
6663
6664 filp->private_data = info;
6665
6666 tr->current_trace->ref++;
6667
6668 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6669
6670 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6671 if (ret < 0)
6672 trace_array_put(tr);
6673
6674 return ret;
6675}
6676
6677static __poll_t
6678tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6679{
6680 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6681 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6682
6683 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6684}
6685
6686static ssize_t
6687tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6688 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6689{
6690 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6691 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6692 ssize_t ret = 0;
6693 ssize_t size;
6694
6695 if (!count)
6696 return 0;
6697
6698#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6699 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6700 return -EBUSY;
6701#endif
6702
6703 if (!info->spare) {
6704 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6705 iter->cpu_file);
6706 if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
6707 ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
6708 info->spare = NULL;
6709 } else {
6710 info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
6711 }
6712 }
6713 if (!info->spare)
6714 return ret;
6715
6716 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
6717 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
6718 goto read;
6719
6720 again:
6721 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6722 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6723 &info->spare,
6724 count,
6725 iter->cpu_file, 0);
6726 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6727
6728 if (ret < 0) {
6729 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6730 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
6731 return -EAGAIN;
6732
6733 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
6734 if (ret)
6735 return ret;
6736
6737 goto again;
6738 }
6739 return 0;
6740 }
6741
6742 info->read = 0;
6743 read:
6744 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
6745 if (size > count)
6746 size = count;
6747
6748 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
6749 if (ret == size)
6750 return -EFAULT;
6751
6752 size -= ret;
6753
6754 *ppos += size;
6755 info->read += size;
6756
6757 return size;
6758}
6759
6760static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6761{
6762 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6763 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6764
6765 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6766
6767 iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
6768
6769 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
6770
6771 if (info->spare)
6772 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6773 info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
6774 kfree(info);
6775
6776 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6777
6778 return 0;
6779}
6780
6781struct buffer_ref {
6782 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6783 void *page;
6784 int cpu;
6785 int ref;
6786};
6787
6788static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6789 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6790{
6791 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6792
6793 if (--ref->ref)
6794 return;
6795
6796 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
6797 kfree(ref);
6798 buf->private = 0;
6799}
6800
6801static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6802 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6803{
6804 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6805
6806 ref->ref++;
6807}
6808
6809/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
6810static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
6811 .can_merge = 0,
6812 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
6813 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
6814 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
6815 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
6816};
6817
6818/*
6819 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
6820 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
6821 */
6822static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
6823{
6824 struct buffer_ref *ref =
6825 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
6826
6827 if (--ref->ref)
6828 return;
6829
6830 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
6831 kfree(ref);
6832 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
6833}
6834
6835static ssize_t
6836tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6837 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
6838 unsigned int flags)
6839{
6840 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6841 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6842 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6843 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6844 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6845 .pages = pages_def,
6846 .partial = partial_def,
6847 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6848 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
6849 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
6850 };
6851 struct buffer_ref *ref;
6852 int entries, i;
6853 ssize_t ret = 0;
6854
6855#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6856 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6857 return -EBUSY;
6858#endif
6859
6860 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
6861 return -EINVAL;
6862
6863 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
6864 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
6865 return -EINVAL;
6866 len &= PAGE_MASK;
6867 }
6868
6869 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6870 return -ENOMEM;
6871
6872 again:
6873 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6874 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6875
6876 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
6877 struct page *page;
6878 int r;
6879
6880 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
6881 if (!ref) {
6882 ret = -ENOMEM;
6883 break;
6884 }
6885
6886 ref->ref = 1;
6887 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
6888 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6889 if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
6890 ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
6891 ref->page = NULL;
6892 kfree(ref);
6893 break;
6894 }
6895 ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
6896
6897 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
6898 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
6899 if (r < 0) {
6900 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
6901 ref->page);
6902 kfree(ref);
6903 break;
6904 }
6905
6906 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
6907
6908 spd.pages[i] = page;
6909 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
6910 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6911 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
6912 spd.nr_pages++;
6913 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
6914
6915 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6916 }
6917
6918 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6919 spd.nr_pages = i;
6920
6921 /* did we read anything? */
6922 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
6923 if (ret)
6924 goto out;
6925
6926 ret = -EAGAIN;
6927 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
6928 goto out;
6929
6930 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
6931 if (ret)
6932 goto out;
6933
6934 goto again;
6935 }
6936
6937 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6938out:
6939 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6940
6941 return ret;
6942}
6943
6944static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
6945 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
6946 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6947 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
6948 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6949 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6950 .llseek = no_llseek,
6951};
6952
6953static ssize_t
6954tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6955 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6956{
6957 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6958 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6959 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
6960 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6961 struct trace_seq *s;
6962 unsigned long cnt;
6963 unsigned long long t;
6964 unsigned long usec_rem;
6965
6966 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
6967 if (!s)
6968 return -ENOMEM;
6969
6970 trace_seq_init(s);
6971
6972 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6973 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
6974
6975 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6976 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6977
6978 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6979 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6980
6981 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6982 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
6983
6984 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
6985 /* local or global for trace_clock */
6986 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6987 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6988 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
6989 t, usec_rem);
6990
6991 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6992 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6993 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
6994 } else {
6995 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
6996 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
6997 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6998
6999 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7000 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7001 }
7002
7003 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7004 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7005
7006 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7007 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7008
7009 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7010 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7011
7012 kfree(s);
7013
7014 return count;
7015}
7016
7017static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7018 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7019 .read = tracing_stats_read,
7020 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7021 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7022};
7023
7024#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7025
7026static ssize_t
7027tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7028 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7029{
7030 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
7031 char buf[64]; /* Not too big for a shallow stack */
7032 int r;
7033
7034 r = scnprintf(buf, 63, "%ld", *p);
7035 buf[r++] = '\n';
7036
7037 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7038}
7039
7040static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7041 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7042 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
7043 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7044};
7045#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7046
7047#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7048static void
7049ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7050 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7051 void *data)
7052{
7053 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7054}
7055
7056static void
7057ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7058 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7059 void *data)
7060{
7061 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7062 long *count = NULL;
7063
7064 if (mapper)
7065 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7066
7067 if (count) {
7068
7069 if (*count <= 0)
7070 return;
7071
7072 (*count)--;
7073 }
7074
7075 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7076}
7077
7078static int
7079ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7080 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7081{
7082 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7083 long *count = NULL;
7084
7085 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7086
7087 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7088
7089 if (mapper)
7090 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7091
7092 if (count)
7093 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7094 else
7095 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7096
7097 return 0;
7098}
7099
7100static int
7101ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7102 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7103{
7104 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7105
7106 if (!mapper) {
7107 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7108 if (!mapper)
7109 return -ENOMEM;
7110 *data = mapper;
7111 }
7112
7113 return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7114}
7115
7116static void
7117ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7118 unsigned long ip, void *data)
7119{
7120 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7121
7122 if (!ip) {
7123 if (!mapper)
7124 return;
7125 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7126 return;
7127 }
7128
7129 ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7130}
7131
7132static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7133 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
7134 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7135};
7136
7137static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7138 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
7139 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7140 .init = ftrace_snapshot_init,
7141 .free = ftrace_snapshot_free,
7142};
7143
7144static int
7145ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7146 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7147{
7148 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7149 void *count = (void *)-1;
7150 char *number;
7151 int ret;
7152
7153 if (!tr)
7154 return -ENODEV;
7155
7156 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7157 if (!enable)
7158 return -EINVAL;
7159
7160 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
7161
7162 if (glob[0] == '!')
7163 return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7164
7165 if (!param)
7166 goto out_reg;
7167
7168 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
7169
7170 if (!strlen(number))
7171 goto out_reg;
7172
7173 /*
7174 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7175 * as our counter.
7176 */
7177 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7178 if (ret)
7179 return ret;
7180
7181 out_reg:
7182 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7183 if (ret < 0)
7184 goto out;
7185
7186 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7187
7188 out:
7189 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
7190}
7191
7192static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
7193 .name = "snapshot",
7194 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
7195};
7196
7197static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
7198{
7199 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
7200}
7201#else
7202static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
7203#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
7204
7205static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7206{
7207 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
7208 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7209
7210 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
7211 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
7212 return NULL;
7213
7214 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
7215 return tr->dir;
7216}
7217
7218static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
7219{
7220 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7221
7222 if (tr->percpu_dir)
7223 return tr->percpu_dir;
7224
7225 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7226 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7227 return NULL;
7228
7229 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
7230
7231 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
7232 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
7233
7234 return tr->percpu_dir;
7235}
7236
7237static struct dentry *
7238trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
7239 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
7240{
7241 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7242
7243 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
7244 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
7245 return ret;
7246}
7247
7248static void
7249tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
7250{
7251 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
7252 struct dentry *d_cpu;
7253 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
7254
7255 if (!d_percpu)
7256 return;
7257
7258 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
7259 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
7260 if (!d_cpu) {
7261 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
7262 return;
7263 }
7264
7265 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
7266 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
7267 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7268
7269 /* per cpu trace */
7270 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
7271 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
7272
7273 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7274 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
7275
7276 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
7277 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
7278
7279 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
7280 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
7281
7282#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7283 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
7284 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
7285
7286 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7287 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
7288#endif
7289}
7290
7291#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
7292/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
7293#include "trace_selftest.c"
7294#endif
7295
7296static ssize_t
7297trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7298 loff_t *ppos)
7299{
7300 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7301 char *buf;
7302
7303 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
7304 buf = "1\n";
7305 else
7306 buf = "0\n";
7307
7308 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7309}
7310
7311static ssize_t
7312trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7313 loff_t *ppos)
7314{
7315 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7316 unsigned long val;
7317 int ret;
7318
7319 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7320 if (ret)
7321 return ret;
7322
7323 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7324 return -EINVAL;
7325
7326 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
7327 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7328 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
7329 topt->opt, !val);
7330 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7331 if (ret)
7332 return ret;
7333 }
7334
7335 *ppos += cnt;
7336
7337 return cnt;
7338}
7339
7340
7341static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
7342 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7343 .read = trace_options_read,
7344 .write = trace_options_write,
7345 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7346};
7347
7348/*
7349 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
7350 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
7351 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
7352 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
7353 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
7354 * read/write callbacks.
7355 *
7356 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
7357 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
7358 *
7359 * idx = *ptr;
7360 *
7361 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
7362 * index[1] == 1).
7363 *
7364 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
7365 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
7366 *
7367 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
7368 *
7369 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
7370 * trace_array descriptor.
7371 */
7372static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
7373 unsigned int *pindex)
7374{
7375 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
7376
7377 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
7378 trace_flags_index);
7379}
7380
7381static ssize_t
7382trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7383 loff_t *ppos)
7384{
7385 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7386 struct trace_array *tr;
7387 unsigned int index;
7388 char *buf;
7389
7390 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7391
7392 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
7393 buf = "1\n";
7394 else
7395 buf = "0\n";
7396
7397 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7398}
7399
7400static ssize_t
7401trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7402 loff_t *ppos)
7403{
7404 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7405 struct trace_array *tr;
7406 unsigned int index;
7407 unsigned long val;
7408 int ret;
7409
7410 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7411
7412 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7413 if (ret)
7414 return ret;
7415
7416 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7417 return -EINVAL;
7418
7419 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7420 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
7421 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7422
7423 if (ret < 0)
7424 return ret;
7425
7426 *ppos += cnt;
7427
7428 return cnt;
7429}
7430
7431static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
7432 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7433 .read = trace_options_core_read,
7434 .write = trace_options_core_write,
7435 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7436};
7437
7438struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
7439 umode_t mode,
7440 struct dentry *parent,
7441 void *data,
7442 const struct file_operations *fops)
7443{
7444 struct dentry *ret;
7445
7446 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7447 if (!ret)
7448 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
7449
7450 return ret;
7451}
7452
7453
7454static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7455{
7456 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7457
7458 if (tr->options)
7459 return tr->options;
7460
7461 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7462 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7463 return NULL;
7464
7465 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
7466 if (!tr->options) {
7467 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
7468 return NULL;
7469 }
7470
7471 return tr->options;
7472}
7473
7474static void
7475create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7476 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
7477 struct tracer_flags *flags,
7478 struct tracer_opt *opt)
7479{
7480 struct dentry *t_options;
7481
7482 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7483 if (!t_options)
7484 return;
7485
7486 topt->flags = flags;
7487 topt->opt = opt;
7488 topt->tr = tr;
7489
7490 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
7491 &trace_options_fops);
7492
7493}
7494
7495static void
7496create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
7497{
7498 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
7499 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
7500 struct tracer_flags *flags;
7501 struct tracer_opt *opts;
7502 int cnt;
7503 int i;
7504
7505 if (!tracer)
7506 return;
7507
7508 flags = tracer->flags;
7509
7510 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
7511 return;
7512
7513 /*
7514 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
7515 * the instance may have.
7516 */
7517 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
7518 return;
7519
7520 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7521 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
7522 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
7523 return;
7524 }
7525
7526 opts = flags->opts;
7527
7528 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
7529 ;
7530
7531 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
7532 if (!topts)
7533 return;
7534
7535 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
7536 GFP_KERNEL);
7537 if (!tr_topts) {
7538 kfree(topts);
7539 return;
7540 }
7541
7542 tr->topts = tr_topts;
7543 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
7544 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
7545 tr->nr_topts++;
7546
7547 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
7548 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
7549 &opts[cnt]);
7550 WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
7551 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
7552 opts[cnt].name);
7553 }
7554}
7555
7556static struct dentry *
7557create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7558 const char *option, long index)
7559{
7560 struct dentry *t_options;
7561
7562 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7563 if (!t_options)
7564 return NULL;
7565
7566 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
7567 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
7568 &trace_options_core_fops);
7569}
7570
7571static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
7572{
7573 struct dentry *t_options;
7574 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
7575 int i;
7576
7577 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7578 if (!t_options)
7579 return;
7580
7581 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
7582 if (top_level ||
7583 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
7584 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
7585 }
7586}
7587
7588static ssize_t
7589rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7590 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7591{
7592 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7593 char buf[64];
7594 int r;
7595
7596 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
7597 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
7598
7599 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7600}
7601
7602static ssize_t
7603rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7604 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7605{
7606 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7607 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
7608 unsigned long val;
7609 int ret;
7610
7611 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7612 if (ret)
7613 return ret;
7614
7615 if (buffer) {
7616 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7617 if (val) {
7618 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
7619 if (tr->current_trace->start)
7620 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
7621 } else {
7622 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
7623 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
7624 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
7625 }
7626 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7627 }
7628
7629 (*ppos)++;
7630
7631 return cnt;
7632}
7633
7634static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
7635 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7636 .read = rb_simple_read,
7637 .write = rb_simple_write,
7638 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7639 .llseek = default_llseek,
7640};
7641
7642struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
7643
7644static void
7645init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
7646
7647static int
7648allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
7649{
7650 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
7651
7652 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
7653
7654 buf->tr = tr;
7655
7656 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
7657 if (!buf->buffer)
7658 return -ENOMEM;
7659
7660 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
7661 if (!buf->data) {
7662 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7663 buf->buffer = NULL;
7664 return -ENOMEM;
7665 }
7666
7667 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
7668 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
7669 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
7670
7671 return 0;
7672}
7673
7674static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
7675{
7676 int ret;
7677
7678 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
7679 if (ret)
7680 return ret;
7681
7682#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7683 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
7684 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
7685 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
7686 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
7687 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = NULL;
7688 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
7689 tr->trace_buffer.data = NULL;
7690 return -ENOMEM;
7691 }
7692 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
7693
7694 /*
7695 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
7696 * from the kernel command line.
7697 */
7698 allocate_snapshot = false;
7699#endif
7700 return 0;
7701}
7702
7703static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
7704{
7705 if (buf->buffer) {
7706 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7707 buf->buffer = NULL;
7708 free_percpu(buf->data);
7709 buf->data = NULL;
7710 }
7711}
7712
7713static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
7714{
7715 if (!tr)
7716 return;
7717
7718 free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
7719
7720#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7721 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
7722#endif
7723}
7724
7725static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
7726{
7727 int i;
7728
7729 /* Used by the trace options files */
7730 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
7731 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
7732}
7733
7734static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7735{
7736 struct tracer *t;
7737
7738 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
7739 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
7740}
7741
7742static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7743{
7744 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7745 __update_tracer_options(tr);
7746 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7747}
7748
7749static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
7750{
7751 struct trace_array *tr;
7752 int ret;
7753
7754 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
7755 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7756
7757 ret = -EEXIST;
7758 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7759 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
7760 goto out_unlock;
7761 }
7762
7763 ret = -ENOMEM;
7764 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
7765 if (!tr)
7766 goto out_unlock;
7767
7768 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
7769 if (!tr->name)
7770 goto out_free_tr;
7771
7772 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7773 goto out_free_tr;
7774
7775 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
7776
7777 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7778
7779 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
7780
7781 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7782
7783 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
7784
7785 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
7786 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
7787 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
7788
7789 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
7790 goto out_free_tr;
7791
7792 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
7793 if (!tr->dir)
7794 goto out_free_tr;
7795
7796 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
7797 if (ret) {
7798 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7799 goto out_free_tr;
7800 }
7801
7802 ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
7803
7804 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
7805 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
7806 __update_tracer_options(tr);
7807
7808 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7809
7810 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7811 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7812
7813 return 0;
7814
7815 out_free_tr:
7816 free_trace_buffers(tr);
7817 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7818 kfree(tr->name);
7819 kfree(tr);
7820
7821 out_unlock:
7822 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7823 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7824
7825 return ret;
7826
7827}
7828
7829static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
7830{
7831 struct trace_array *tr;
7832 int found = 0;
7833 int ret;
7834 int i;
7835
7836 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
7837 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7838
7839 ret = -ENODEV;
7840 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7841 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
7842 found = 1;
7843 break;
7844 }
7845 }
7846 if (!found)
7847 goto out_unlock;
7848
7849 ret = -EBUSY;
7850 if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
7851 goto out_unlock;
7852
7853 list_del(&tr->list);
7854
7855 /* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
7856 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
7857 if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
7858 set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
7859 }
7860
7861 tracing_set_nop(tr);
7862 clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
7863 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
7864 ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
7865 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
7866 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7867 free_trace_buffers(tr);
7868
7869 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7870 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
7871 }
7872 kfree(tr->topts);
7873
7874 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7875 kfree(tr->name);
7876 kfree(tr);
7877
7878 ret = 0;
7879
7880 out_unlock:
7881 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7882 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7883
7884 return ret;
7885}
7886
7887static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
7888{
7889 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
7890 instance_mkdir,
7891 instance_rmdir);
7892 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
7893 return;
7894}
7895
7896static void
7897init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
7898{
7899 int cpu;
7900
7901 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
7902 tr, &show_traces_fops);
7903
7904 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
7905 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
7906
7907 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
7908 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
7909
7910 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
7911 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
7912
7913 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
7914 tr, &tracing_fops);
7915
7916 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
7917 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7918
7919 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
7920 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
7921
7922 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
7923 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
7924
7925 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
7926 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
7927
7928 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
7929 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
7930
7931 trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
7932 tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
7933
7934 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
7935 &trace_clock_fops);
7936
7937 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
7938 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
7939
7940 trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
7941 &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
7942
7943 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
7944
7945#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7946 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
7947 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
7948#endif
7949
7950 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
7951 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
7952
7953#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7954 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
7955 tr, &snapshot_fops);
7956#endif
7957
7958 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
7959 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
7960
7961 ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
7962}
7963
7964static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
7965{
7966 struct vfsmount *mnt;
7967 struct file_system_type *type;
7968
7969 /*
7970 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
7971 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
7972 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
7973 */
7974 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
7975 if (!type)
7976 return NULL;
7977 mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
7978 put_filesystem(type);
7979 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
7980 return NULL;
7981 mntget(mnt);
7982
7983 return mnt;
7984}
7985
7986/**
7987 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
7988 *
7989 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
7990 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
7991 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
7992 */
7993struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
7994{
7995 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7996
7997 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
7998 if (tr->dir)
7999 return NULL;
8000
8001 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
8002 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
8003 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
8004 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8005
8006 /*
8007 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8008 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8009 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8010 * work with the newer kerenl.
8011 */
8012 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8013 trace_automount, NULL);
8014 if (!tr->dir) {
8015 pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
8016 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
8017 }
8018
8019 return NULL;
8020}
8021
8022extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8023extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8024
8025static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
8026{
8027 int len;
8028
8029 len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
8030 trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
8031}
8032
8033#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8034static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
8035{
8036 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8037 return;
8038
8039 /*
8040 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
8041 * not bother with enums either.
8042 */
8043 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
8044 return;
8045
8046 trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
8047}
8048
8049#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
8050static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
8051{
8052 union trace_eval_map_item *map;
8053 union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
8054
8055 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8056 return;
8057
8058 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8059
8060 map = trace_eval_maps;
8061
8062 while (map) {
8063 if (map->head.mod == mod)
8064 break;
8065 map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
8066 last = &map->tail.next;
8067 map = map->tail.next;
8068 }
8069 if (!map)
8070 goto out;
8071
8072 *last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
8073 kfree(map);
8074 out:
8075 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8076}
8077#else
8078static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
8079#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
8080
8081static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
8082 unsigned long val, void *data)
8083{
8084 struct module *mod = data;
8085
8086 switch (val) {
8087 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
8088 trace_module_add_evals(mod);
8089 break;
8090 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
8091 trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
8092 break;
8093 }
8094
8095 return 0;
8096}
8097
8098static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
8099 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
8100 .priority = 0,
8101};
8102#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
8103
8104static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
8105{
8106 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8107
8108 trace_access_lock_init();
8109
8110 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
8111 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8112 return 0;
8113
8114 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8115 ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8116
8117 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
8118 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
8119
8120 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
8121 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
8122
8123 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
8124 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
8125
8126 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
8127 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
8128
8129 trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
8130 NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
8131
8132 trace_eval_init();
8133
8134 trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
8135
8136#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8137 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
8138#endif
8139
8140#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
8141 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
8142 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
8143#endif
8144
8145 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
8146
8147 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
8148
8149 return 0;
8150}
8151
8152static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
8153 unsigned long event, void *unused)
8154{
8155 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8156 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8157 return NOTIFY_OK;
8158}
8159
8160static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
8161 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
8162 .next = NULL,
8163 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
8164};
8165
8166static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
8167 unsigned long val,
8168 void *data)
8169{
8170 switch (val) {
8171 case DIE_OOPS:
8172 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8173 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8174 break;
8175 default:
8176 break;
8177 }
8178 return NOTIFY_OK;
8179}
8180
8181static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
8182 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
8183 .priority = 200
8184};
8185
8186/*
8187 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
8188 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
8189 */
8190#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
8191
8192/*
8193 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
8194 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
8195 * should be at.
8196 */
8197#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
8198
8199void
8200trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
8201{
8202 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
8203 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
8204 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
8205
8206 /*
8207 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
8208 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
8209 * an extra layer of protection.
8210 */
8211 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
8212 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
8213
8214 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
8215 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
8216
8217 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
8218
8219 trace_seq_init(s);
8220}
8221
8222void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
8223{
8224 iter->tr = &global_trace;
8225 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
8226 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8227 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
8228
8229 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
8230 iter->trace->open(iter);
8231
8232 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
8233 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
8234 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
8235
8236 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
8237 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
8238 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
8239}
8240
8241void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
8242{
8243 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
8244 static struct trace_iterator iter;
8245 static atomic_t dump_running;
8246 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8247 unsigned int old_userobj;
8248 unsigned long flags;
8249 int cnt = 0, cpu;
8250
8251 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
8252 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
8253 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8254 return;
8255 }
8256
8257 /*
8258 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
8259 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
8260 * between multiple crashes.
8261 *
8262 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
8263 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
8264 */
8265 tracing_off();
8266
8267 local_irq_save(flags);
8268
8269 /* Simulate the iterator */
8270 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
8271
8272 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8273 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8274 }
8275
8276 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8277
8278 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
8279 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8280
8281 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
8282 case DUMP_ALL:
8283 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8284 break;
8285 case DUMP_ORIG:
8286 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
8287 break;
8288 case DUMP_NONE:
8289 goto out_enable;
8290 default:
8291 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
8292 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8293 }
8294
8295 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
8296
8297 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
8298 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
8299 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
8300 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
8301 }
8302
8303 /*
8304 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
8305 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
8306 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
8307 * and then release the locks again.
8308 */
8309
8310 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
8311
8312 if (!cnt)
8313 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8314
8315 cnt++;
8316
8317 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
8318 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
8319 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
8320 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
8321 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
8322 iter.pos = -1;
8323
8324 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
8325 int ret;
8326
8327 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
8328 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
8329 trace_consume(&iter);
8330 }
8331 touch_nmi_watchdog();
8332
8333 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
8334 }
8335
8336 if (!cnt)
8337 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
8338 else
8339 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8340
8341 out_enable:
8342 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
8343
8344 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8345 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8346 }
8347 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8348 local_irq_restore(flags);
8349}
8350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
8351
8352int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8353{
8354 char **argv;
8355 int argc, ret;
8356
8357 argc = 0;
8358 ret = 0;
8359 argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
8360 if (!argv)
8361 return -ENOMEM;
8362
8363 if (argc)
8364 ret = createfn(argc, argv);
8365
8366 argv_free(argv);
8367
8368 return ret;
8369}
8370
8371#define WRITE_BUFSIZE 4096
8372
8373ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
8374 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
8375 int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8376{
8377 char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
8378 int ret = 0;
8379 size_t done = 0;
8380 size_t size;
8381
8382 kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
8383 if (!kbuf)
8384 return -ENOMEM;
8385
8386 while (done < count) {
8387 size = count - done;
8388
8389 if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
8390 size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
8391
8392 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
8393 ret = -EFAULT;
8394 goto out;
8395 }
8396 kbuf[size] = '\0';
8397 buf = kbuf;
8398 do {
8399 tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
8400 if (tmp) {
8401 *tmp = '\0';
8402 size = tmp - buf + 1;
8403 } else {
8404 size = strlen(buf);
8405 if (done + size < count) {
8406 if (buf != kbuf)
8407 break;
8408 /* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
8409 pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
8410 WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
8411 ret = -EINVAL;
8412 goto out;
8413 }
8414 }
8415 done += size;
8416
8417 /* Remove comments */
8418 tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
8419
8420 if (tmp)
8421 *tmp = '\0';
8422
8423 ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
8424 if (ret)
8425 goto out;
8426 buf += size;
8427
8428 } while (done < count);
8429 }
8430 ret = done;
8431
8432out:
8433 kfree(kbuf);
8434
8435 return ret;
8436}
8437
8438__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
8439{
8440 int ring_buf_size;
8441 int ret = -ENOMEM;
8442
8443 /*
8444 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
8445 * than we have bits for.
8446 */
8447 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
8448
8449 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
8450 goto out;
8451
8452 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8453 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
8454
8455 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
8456 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
8457 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
8458 trace_printk_init_buffers();
8459
8460 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
8461 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
8462 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
8463 else
8464 ring_buf_size = 1;
8465
8466 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
8467 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8468
8469 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
8470
8471 /*
8472 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
8473 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
8474 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
8475 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
8476 */
8477 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
8478 "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
8479 NULL);
8480 if (ret < 0)
8481 goto out_free_cpumask;
8482 /* Used for event triggers */
8483 ret = -ENOMEM;
8484 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
8485 if (!temp_buffer)
8486 goto out_rm_hp_state;
8487
8488 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
8489 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
8490
8491 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
8492 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
8493 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
8494 WARN_ON(1);
8495 goto out_free_savedcmd;
8496 }
8497
8498 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
8499 tracing_off();
8500
8501 if (trace_boot_clock) {
8502 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
8503 if (ret < 0)
8504 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
8505 trace_boot_clock);
8506 }
8507
8508 /*
8509 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
8510 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
8511 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
8512 */
8513 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
8514
8515 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8516
8517 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
8518
8519 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
8520
8521 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
8522
8523 /* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
8524 init_function_trace();
8525
8526 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
8527 tracing_disabled = 0;
8528
8529 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
8530 &trace_panic_notifier);
8531
8532 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
8533
8534 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
8535
8536 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
8537 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
8538 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
8539 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8540
8541 apply_trace_boot_options();
8542
8543 register_snapshot_cmd();
8544
8545 return 0;
8546
8547out_free_savedcmd:
8548 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
8549out_free_temp_buffer:
8550 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
8551out_rm_hp_state:
8552 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
8553out_free_cpumask:
8554 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
8555out_free_buffer_mask:
8556 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
8557out:
8558 return ret;
8559}
8560
8561void __init early_trace_init(void)
8562{
8563 if (tracepoint_printk) {
8564 tracepoint_print_iter =
8565 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
8566 if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
8567 tracepoint_printk = 0;
8568 else
8569 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
8570 }
8571 tracer_alloc_buffers();
8572}
8573
8574void __init trace_init(void)
8575{
8576 trace_event_init();
8577}
8578
8579__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
8580{
8581 /*
8582 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
8583 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
8584 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
8585 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
8586 * about to be freed.
8587 */
8588 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
8589 return 0;
8590
8591 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
8592 default_bootup_tracer);
8593 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
8594
8595 return 0;
8596}
8597
8598fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
8599late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
8600
8601#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
8602__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
8603{
8604 /* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
8605 if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
8606 printk(KERN_WARNING
8607 "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
8608 "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
8609 " \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
8610 "on the kernel command line\n");
8611 tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
8612 }
8613
8614 return 0;
8615}
8616late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
8617#endif
1/*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
13 */
14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
26#include <linux/linkage.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/kprobes.h>
29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/percpu.h>
32#include <linux/splice.h>
33#include <linux/kdebug.h>
34#include <linux/string.h>
35#include <linux/mount.h>
36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/ctype.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/poll.h>
41#include <linux/nmi.h>
42#include <linux/fs.h>
43#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
44
45#include "trace.h"
46#include "trace_output.h"
47
48/*
49 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
50 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
51 */
52bool ring_buffer_expanded;
53
54/*
55 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
56 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
57 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
58 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
59 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
60 */
61static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
62
63/*
64 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
65 */
66bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
67
68/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
69struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
70int tracepoint_printk;
71
72/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
73static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
74 { }
75};
76
77static int
78dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
79{
80 return 0;
81}
82
83/*
84 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
85 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
86 * occurred.
87 */
88static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_cmdline_save);
89
90/*
91 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
92 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
93 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
94 * this back to zero.
95 */
96static int tracing_disabled = 1;
97
98cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
99
100/*
101 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
102 *
103 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
104 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
105 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
106 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
107 * serial console.
108 *
109 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
110 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
111 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
112 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
113 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
114 */
115
116enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
117
118/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
119int __disable_trace_on_warning;
120
121#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
122/* Map of enums to their values, for "enum_map" file */
123struct trace_enum_map_head {
124 struct module *mod;
125 unsigned long length;
126};
127
128union trace_enum_map_item;
129
130struct trace_enum_map_tail {
131 /*
132 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
133 * than "mod" or "enum_string"
134 */
135 union trace_enum_map_item *next;
136 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
137};
138
139static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_enum_mutex);
140
141/*
142 * The trace_enum_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
143 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
144 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
145 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
146 * pointer to the next array of saved enum_map items.
147 */
148union trace_enum_map_item {
149 struct trace_enum_map map;
150 struct trace_enum_map_head head;
151 struct trace_enum_map_tail tail;
152};
153
154static union trace_enum_map_item *trace_enum_maps;
155#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
156
157static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
158
159#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
160static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
161static char *default_bootup_tracer;
162
163static bool allocate_snapshot;
164
165static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
166{
167 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
168 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
169 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
170 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
171 return 1;
172}
173__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
174
175static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
176{
177 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
178 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
179 return 1;
180 }
181
182 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
183 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
184 return 1;
185 }
186
187 return 0;
188}
189__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
190
191static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
192{
193 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
194 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
195 return 1;
196}
197__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
198
199static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
200{
201 allocate_snapshot = true;
202 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
203 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
204 return 1;
205}
206__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
207
208
209static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
210
211static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
212{
213 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
214 return 0;
215}
216__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
217
218static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
219static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
220
221static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
222{
223 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
224 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
225 return 0;
226}
227__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
228
229static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
230{
231 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
232 tracepoint_printk = 1;
233 return 1;
234}
235__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
236
237unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
238{
239 nsec += 500;
240 do_div(nsec, 1000);
241 return nsec;
242}
243
244/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
245#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
246 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
247 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
248 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
249 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
250 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
251
252/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
253#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
254 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
255
256
257/*
258 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
259 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
260 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
261 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
262 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
263 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
264 *
265 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
266 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
267 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
268 */
269static struct trace_array global_trace = {
270 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
271};
272
273LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
274
275int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
276{
277 struct trace_array *tr;
278 int ret = -ENODEV;
279
280 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
281 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
282 if (tr == this_tr) {
283 tr->ref++;
284 ret = 0;
285 break;
286 }
287 }
288 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
289
290 return ret;
291}
292
293static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
294{
295 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
296 this_tr->ref--;
297}
298
299void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
300{
301 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
302 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
303 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
304}
305
306int filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_file *file, void *rec,
307 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
308 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
309{
310 if (unlikely(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED) &&
311 !filter_match_preds(file->filter, rec)) {
312 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
313 return 1;
314 }
315
316 return 0;
317}
318EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_check_discard);
319
320int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
321 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
322 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
323{
324 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
325 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
326 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
327 return 1;
328 }
329
330 return 0;
331}
332EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_filter_check_discard);
333
334static cycle_t buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
335{
336 u64 ts;
337
338 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
339 if (!buf->buffer)
340 return trace_clock_local();
341
342 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
343 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
344
345 return ts;
346}
347
348cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu)
349{
350 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
351}
352
353/**
354 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
355 *
356 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
357 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
358 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
359 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
360 * slower, but accurate.
361 */
362int tracing_is_enabled(void)
363{
364 /*
365 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
366 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
367 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
368 */
369 smp_rmb();
370 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
371}
372
373/*
374 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
375 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
376 * to page size.
377 *
378 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
379 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
380 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
381 * boot time and run time configurable.
382 */
383#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
384
385static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
386
387/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
388static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
389
390/*
391 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
392 */
393DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
394
395/*
396 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
397 *
398 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
399 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
400 * are not protected by ring buffer.
401 *
402 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
403 * these events concurrently:
404 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
405 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
406 * by events producer.
407 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
408 * and this page will be returned to system.
409 *
410 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
411 * concurrently.
412 *
413 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
414 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
415 */
416
417#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
418static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
419static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
420
421static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
422{
423 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
424 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
425 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
426 } else {
427 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
428
429 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
430 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
431
432 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
433 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
434 }
435}
436
437static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
438{
439 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
440 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
441 } else {
442 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
443 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
444 }
445}
446
447static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
448{
449 int cpu;
450
451 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
452 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
453}
454
455#else
456
457static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
458
459static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
460{
461 (void)cpu;
462 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
463}
464
465static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
466{
467 (void)cpu;
468 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
469}
470
471static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
472{
473}
474
475#endif
476
477#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
478static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
479 unsigned long flags,
480 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
481static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
482 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
483 unsigned long flags,
484 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
485
486#else
487static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
488 unsigned long flags,
489 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
490{
491}
492static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
493 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
494 unsigned long flags,
495 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
496{
497}
498
499#endif
500
501static void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
502{
503 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
504 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
505 /*
506 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
507 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
508 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
509 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
510 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
511 * important to be fast than accurate.
512 */
513 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
514 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
515 smp_wmb();
516}
517
518/**
519 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
520 *
521 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
522 * disabled with tracing_off.
523 */
524void tracing_on(void)
525{
526 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
527}
528EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
529
530/**
531 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
532 * @ip: The address of the caller
533 * @str: The constant string to write
534 * @size: The size of the string.
535 */
536int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
537{
538 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
539 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
540 struct print_entry *entry;
541 unsigned long irq_flags;
542 int alloc;
543 int pc;
544
545 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
546 return 0;
547
548 pc = preempt_count();
549
550 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
551 return 0;
552
553 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
554
555 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
556 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
557 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
558 irq_flags, pc);
559 if (!event)
560 return 0;
561
562 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
563 entry->ip = ip;
564
565 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
566
567 /* Add a newline if necessary */
568 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
569 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
570 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
571 } else
572 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
573
574 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
575 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
576
577 return size;
578}
579EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
580
581/**
582 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
583 * @ip: The address of the caller
584 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
585 */
586int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
587{
588 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
589 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
590 struct bputs_entry *entry;
591 unsigned long irq_flags;
592 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
593 int pc;
594
595 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
596 return 0;
597
598 pc = preempt_count();
599
600 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
601 return 0;
602
603 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
604 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
605 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
606 irq_flags, pc);
607 if (!event)
608 return 0;
609
610 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
611 entry->ip = ip;
612 entry->str = str;
613
614 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
615 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
616
617 return 1;
618}
619EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
620
621#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
622/**
623 * trace_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
624 *
625 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
626 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
627 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
628 *
629 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
630 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
631 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
632 *
633 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
634 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
635 */
636void tracing_snapshot(void)
637{
638 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
639 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
640 unsigned long flags;
641
642 if (in_nmi()) {
643 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
644 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
645 return;
646 }
647
648 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
649 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
650 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
651 tracing_off();
652 return;
653 }
654
655 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
656 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
657 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
658 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
659 return;
660 }
661
662 local_irq_save(flags);
663 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
664 local_irq_restore(flags);
665}
666EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
667
668static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
669 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
670static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
671
672static int alloc_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
673{
674 int ret;
675
676 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
677
678 /* allocate spare buffer */
679 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
680 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
681 if (ret < 0)
682 return ret;
683
684 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
685 }
686
687 return 0;
688}
689
690static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
691{
692 /*
693 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
694 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
695 * we want preserve it.
696 */
697 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
698 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
699 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
700 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
701}
702
703/**
704 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
705 *
706 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
707 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
708 *
709 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
710 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
711 * trigger a snapshot.
712 */
713int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
714{
715 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
716 int ret;
717
718 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
719 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
720
721 return ret;
722}
723EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
724
725/**
726 * trace_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
727 *
728 * This is similar to trace_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
729 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
730 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
731 *
732 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
733 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
734 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
735 */
736void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
737{
738 int ret;
739
740 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
741 if (ret < 0)
742 return;
743
744 tracing_snapshot();
745}
746EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
747#else
748void tracing_snapshot(void)
749{
750 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
751}
752EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
753int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
754{
755 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
756 return -ENODEV;
757}
758EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
759void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
760{
761 /* Give warning */
762 tracing_snapshot();
763}
764EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
765#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
766
767static void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
768{
769 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
770 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
771 /*
772 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
773 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
774 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
775 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
776 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
777 * important to be fast than accurate.
778 */
779 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
780 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
781 smp_wmb();
782}
783
784/**
785 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
786 *
787 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
788 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
789 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
790 * the ring buffers to fail.
791 */
792void tracing_off(void)
793{
794 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
795}
796EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
797
798void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
799{
800 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
801 tracing_off();
802}
803
804/**
805 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
806 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
807 *
808 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
809 */
810static int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
811{
812 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
813 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
814 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
815}
816
817/**
818 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
819 */
820int tracing_is_on(void)
821{
822 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
823}
824EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
825
826static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
827{
828 unsigned long buf_size;
829
830 if (!str)
831 return 0;
832 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
833 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
834 if (buf_size == 0)
835 return 0;
836 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
837 return 1;
838}
839__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
840
841static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
842{
843 unsigned long threshold;
844 int ret;
845
846 if (!str)
847 return 0;
848 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
849 if (ret < 0)
850 return 0;
851 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
852 return 1;
853}
854__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
855
856unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
857{
858 return nsecs / 1000;
859}
860
861/*
862 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
863 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the enum name and 'b' is the string that
864 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
865 * of strings in the order that the enums were defined.
866 */
867#undef C
868#define C(a, b) b
869
870/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
871static const char *trace_options[] = {
872 TRACE_FLAGS
873 NULL
874};
875
876static struct {
877 u64 (*func)(void);
878 const char *name;
879 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
880} trace_clocks[] = {
881 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
882 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
883 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
884 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
885 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
886 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
887 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
888 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
889};
890
891/*
892 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
893 */
894int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
895{
896 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
897
898 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
899 if (!parser->buffer)
900 return 1;
901
902 parser->size = size;
903 return 0;
904}
905
906/*
907 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
908 */
909void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
910{
911 kfree(parser->buffer);
912}
913
914/*
915 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
916 * (matched by isspace(ch))
917 *
918 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
919 * and the function returns.
920 *
921 * Returns number of bytes read.
922 *
923 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
924 */
925int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
926 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
927{
928 char ch;
929 size_t read = 0;
930 ssize_t ret;
931
932 if (!*ppos)
933 trace_parser_clear(parser);
934
935 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
936 if (ret)
937 goto out;
938
939 read++;
940 cnt--;
941
942 /*
943 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
944 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
945 */
946 if (!parser->cont) {
947 /* skip white space */
948 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
949 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
950 if (ret)
951 goto out;
952 read++;
953 cnt--;
954 }
955
956 /* only spaces were written */
957 if (isspace(ch)) {
958 *ppos += read;
959 ret = read;
960 goto out;
961 }
962
963 parser->idx = 0;
964 }
965
966 /* read the non-space input */
967 while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
968 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
969 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
970 else {
971 ret = -EINVAL;
972 goto out;
973 }
974 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
975 if (ret)
976 goto out;
977 read++;
978 cnt--;
979 }
980
981 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
982 if (isspace(ch)) {
983 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
984 parser->cont = false;
985 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
986 parser->cont = true;
987 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
988 } else {
989 ret = -EINVAL;
990 goto out;
991 }
992
993 *ppos += read;
994 ret = read;
995
996out:
997 return ret;
998}
999
1000/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1001static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1002{
1003 int len;
1004
1005 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1006 return -EBUSY;
1007
1008 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1009 if (cnt > len)
1010 cnt = len;
1011 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1012
1013 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1014 return cnt;
1015}
1016
1017unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1018
1019#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1020/*
1021 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1022 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1023 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
1024 */
1025static void
1026__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1027{
1028 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1029 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1030 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1031 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1032
1033 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1034 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1035
1036 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1037 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1038 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1039
1040 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1041 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1042 /*
1043 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1044 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1045 */
1046 if (tsk == current)
1047 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1048 else
1049 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1050
1051 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1052 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1053 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1054
1055 /* record this tasks comm */
1056 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1057}
1058
1059/**
1060 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1061 * @tr: tracer
1062 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1063 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1064 *
1065 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1066 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1067 */
1068void
1069update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1070{
1071 struct ring_buffer *buf;
1072
1073 if (tr->stop_count)
1074 return;
1075
1076 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1077
1078 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1079 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1080 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1081 return;
1082 }
1083
1084 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1085
1086 buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1087 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1088 tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1089
1090 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1091 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1092}
1093
1094/**
1095 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1096 * @tr - tracer
1097 * @tsk - task with the latency
1098 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1099 *
1100 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1101 */
1102void
1103update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1104{
1105 int ret;
1106
1107 if (tr->stop_count)
1108 return;
1109
1110 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1111 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1112 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1113 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1114 return;
1115 }
1116
1117 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1118
1119 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1120
1121 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1122 /*
1123 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1124 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1125 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1126 * and flag that it failed.
1127 */
1128 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1129 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1130 }
1131
1132 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1133
1134 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1135 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1136}
1137#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1138
1139static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, bool full)
1140{
1141 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1142 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1143 return 0;
1144
1145 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1146 full);
1147}
1148
1149#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1150static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1151{
1152 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1153 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1154 int ret;
1155
1156 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1157 return 0;
1158
1159 /*
1160 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1161 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1162 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1163 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1164 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1165 */
1166 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1167
1168 tr->current_trace = type;
1169
1170#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1171 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1172 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1173 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1174 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1175 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1176 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1177 }
1178#endif
1179
1180 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1181 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1182 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1183 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1184 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1185 if (ret) {
1186 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1187 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1188 WARN_ON(1);
1189 return -1;
1190 }
1191 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1192 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1193
1194#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1195 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1196 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1197
1198 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1199 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1200 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1201 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1202 }
1203#endif
1204
1205 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1206 return 0;
1207}
1208#else
1209static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1210{
1211 return 0;
1212}
1213#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1214
1215static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1216
1217static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1218
1219/**
1220 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1221 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1222 *
1223 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1224 */
1225int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1226{
1227 struct tracer *t;
1228 int ret = 0;
1229
1230 if (!type->name) {
1231 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1232 return -1;
1233 }
1234
1235 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1236 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1237 return -1;
1238 }
1239
1240 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1241
1242 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1243
1244 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1245 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1246 /* already found */
1247 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1248 type->name);
1249 ret = -1;
1250 goto out;
1251 }
1252 }
1253
1254 if (!type->set_flag)
1255 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1256 if (!type->flags) {
1257 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1258 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1259 if (!type->flags) {
1260 ret = -ENOMEM;
1261 goto out;
1262 }
1263 type->flags->val = 0;
1264 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1265 } else
1266 if (!type->flags->opts)
1267 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1268
1269 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1270 type->flags->trace = type;
1271
1272 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1273 if (ret < 0)
1274 goto out;
1275
1276 type->next = trace_types;
1277 trace_types = type;
1278 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1279
1280 out:
1281 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1282 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1283
1284 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1285 goto out_unlock;
1286
1287 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1288 goto out_unlock;
1289
1290 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1291 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1292 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1293 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1294
1295 apply_trace_boot_options();
1296
1297 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1298 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1299#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1300 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1301 type->name);
1302#endif
1303
1304 out_unlock:
1305 return ret;
1306}
1307
1308void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1309{
1310 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1311
1312 if (!buffer)
1313 return;
1314
1315 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1316
1317 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1318 synchronize_sched();
1319 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1320
1321 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1322}
1323
1324void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1325{
1326 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1327 int cpu;
1328
1329 if (!buffer)
1330 return;
1331
1332 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1333
1334 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1335 synchronize_sched();
1336
1337 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1338
1339 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1340 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1341
1342 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1343}
1344
1345/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1346void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1347{
1348 struct trace_array *tr;
1349
1350 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1351 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1352#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1353 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1354#endif
1355 }
1356}
1357
1358#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1359#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1360static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1361struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1362 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1363 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1364 unsigned cmdline_num;
1365 int cmdline_idx;
1366 char *saved_cmdlines;
1367};
1368static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1369
1370/* temporary disable recording */
1371static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
1372
1373static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1374{
1375 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1376}
1377
1378static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1379{
1380 memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1381}
1382
1383static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1384 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1385{
1386 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1387 GFP_KERNEL);
1388 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1389 return -ENOMEM;
1390
1391 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1392 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1393 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1394 return -ENOMEM;
1395 }
1396
1397 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1398 s->cmdline_num = val;
1399 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1400 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1401 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1402 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1403
1404 return 0;
1405}
1406
1407static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1408{
1409 int ret;
1410
1411 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1412 if (!savedcmd)
1413 return -ENOMEM;
1414
1415 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1416 if (ret < 0) {
1417 kfree(savedcmd);
1418 savedcmd = NULL;
1419 return -ENOMEM;
1420 }
1421
1422 return 0;
1423}
1424
1425int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1426{
1427 return global_trace.stop_count;
1428}
1429
1430/**
1431 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1432 *
1433 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1434 * this will start the tracer back up.
1435 */
1436void tracing_start(void)
1437{
1438 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1439 unsigned long flags;
1440
1441 if (tracing_disabled)
1442 return;
1443
1444 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1445 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1446 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1447 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1448 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1449 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1450 }
1451 goto out;
1452 }
1453
1454 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1455 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1456
1457 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1458 if (buffer)
1459 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1460
1461#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1462 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1463 if (buffer)
1464 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1465#endif
1466
1467 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1468
1469 out:
1470 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1471}
1472
1473static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1474{
1475 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1476 unsigned long flags;
1477
1478 if (tracing_disabled)
1479 return;
1480
1481 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1482 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1483 return tracing_start();
1484
1485 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1486
1487 if (--tr->stop_count) {
1488 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1489 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1490 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1491 tr->stop_count = 0;
1492 }
1493 goto out;
1494 }
1495
1496 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1497 if (buffer)
1498 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1499
1500 out:
1501 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1502}
1503
1504/**
1505 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1506 *
1507 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1508 * tracing_start.
1509 */
1510void tracing_stop(void)
1511{
1512 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1513 unsigned long flags;
1514
1515 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1516 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1517 goto out;
1518
1519 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1520 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1521
1522 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1523 if (buffer)
1524 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1525
1526#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1527 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1528 if (buffer)
1529 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1530#endif
1531
1532 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1533
1534 out:
1535 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1536}
1537
1538static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1539{
1540 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1541 unsigned long flags;
1542
1543 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1544 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1545 return tracing_stop();
1546
1547 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1548 if (tr->stop_count++)
1549 goto out;
1550
1551 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1552 if (buffer)
1553 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1554
1555 out:
1556 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1557}
1558
1559void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1560
1561static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1562{
1563 unsigned pid, idx;
1564
1565 if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1566 return 0;
1567
1568 /*
1569 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1570 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1571 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1572 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1573 */
1574 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1575 return 0;
1576
1577 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1578 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1579 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
1580
1581 /*
1582 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1583 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1584 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1585 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1586 */
1587 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1588 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1589 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1590
1591 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1592 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1593
1594 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
1595 }
1596
1597 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
1598
1599 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1600
1601 return 1;
1602}
1603
1604static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1605{
1606 unsigned map;
1607
1608 if (!pid) {
1609 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1610 return;
1611 }
1612
1613 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1614 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1615 return;
1616 }
1617
1618 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1619 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1620 return;
1621 }
1622
1623 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1624 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1625 strcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map));
1626 else
1627 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1628}
1629
1630void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1631{
1632 preempt_disable();
1633 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1634
1635 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
1636
1637 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1638 preempt_enable();
1639}
1640
1641void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1642{
1643 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
1644 return;
1645
1646 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_cmdline_save))
1647 return;
1648
1649 if (trace_save_cmdline(tsk))
1650 __this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, false);
1651}
1652
1653void
1654tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1655 int pc)
1656{
1657 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1658
1659 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
1660 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1661 entry->flags =
1662#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1663 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1664#else
1665 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1666#endif
1667 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
1668 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1669 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1670 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
1671 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
1672}
1673EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1674
1675struct ring_buffer_event *
1676trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1677 int type,
1678 unsigned long len,
1679 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1680{
1681 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1682
1683 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
1684 if (event != NULL) {
1685 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1686
1687 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
1688 ent->type = type;
1689 }
1690
1691 return event;
1692}
1693
1694void
1695__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1696{
1697 __this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, true);
1698 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1699}
1700
1701void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_array *tr,
1702 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1703 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1704 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1705{
1706 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1707
1708 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
1709 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1710}
1711EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_buffer_unlock_commit);
1712
1713static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
1714
1715struct ring_buffer_event *
1716trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1717 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
1718 int type, unsigned long len,
1719 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1720{
1721 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
1722
1723 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1724 entry = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1725 type, len, flags, pc);
1726 /*
1727 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
1728 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
1729 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
1730 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
1731 */
1732 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
1733 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
1734 entry = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1735 type, len, flags, pc);
1736 }
1737 return entry;
1738}
1739EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
1740
1741struct ring_buffer_event *
1742trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1743 int type, unsigned long len,
1744 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1745{
1746 *current_rb = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1747 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1748 type, len, flags, pc);
1749}
1750EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve);
1751
1752void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
1753 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1754 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1755 unsigned long flags, int pc,
1756 struct pt_regs *regs)
1757{
1758 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1759
1760 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 0, pc, regs);
1761 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1762}
1763EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs);
1764
1765void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1766 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1767{
1768 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1769}
1770EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit);
1771
1772void
1773trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
1774 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1775 int pc)
1776{
1777 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
1778 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1779 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1780 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1781
1782 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1783 flags, pc);
1784 if (!event)
1785 return;
1786 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1787 entry->ip = ip;
1788 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
1789
1790 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1791 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1792}
1793
1794#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1795
1796#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
1797struct ftrace_stack {
1798 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
1799};
1800
1801static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
1802static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
1803
1804static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1805 unsigned long flags,
1806 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1807{
1808 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
1809 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1810 struct stack_entry *entry;
1811 struct stack_trace trace;
1812 int use_stack;
1813 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1814
1815 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1816 trace.skip = skip;
1817
1818 /*
1819 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
1820 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
1821 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
1822 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
1823 */
1824 preempt_disable_notrace();
1825
1826 use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1827 /*
1828 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
1829 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
1830 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
1831 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
1832 * around.
1833 */
1834 barrier();
1835 if (use_stack == 1) {
1836 trace.entries = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stack.calls);
1837 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
1838
1839 if (regs)
1840 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1841 else
1842 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1843
1844 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
1845 size = trace.nr_entries;
1846 } else
1847 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
1848 use_stack = 0;
1849
1850 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
1851
1852 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
1853 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
1854 if (!event)
1855 goto out;
1856 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1857
1858 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
1859
1860 if (use_stack)
1861 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
1862 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
1863 else {
1864 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1865 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1866 if (regs)
1867 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1868 else
1869 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1870 }
1871
1872 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
1873
1874 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1875 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1876
1877 out:
1878 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
1879 barrier();
1880 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1881 preempt_enable_notrace();
1882
1883}
1884
1885static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
1886 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1887 unsigned long flags,
1888 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1889{
1890 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1891 return;
1892
1893 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
1894}
1895
1896void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
1897 int pc)
1898{
1899 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1900}
1901
1902/**
1903 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
1904 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
1905 */
1906void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
1907{
1908 unsigned long flags;
1909
1910 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1911 return;
1912
1913 local_save_flags(flags);
1914
1915 /*
1916 * Skip 3 more, seems to get us at the caller of
1917 * this function.
1918 */
1919 skip += 3;
1920 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
1921 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
1922}
1923
1924static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
1925
1926void
1927ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
1928{
1929 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
1930 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1931 struct userstack_entry *entry;
1932 struct stack_trace trace;
1933
1934 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
1935 return;
1936
1937 /*
1938 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1939 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1940 */
1941 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1942 return;
1943
1944 /*
1945 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
1946 * trigger other kernel events.
1947 */
1948 preempt_disable();
1949 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
1950 goto out;
1951
1952 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
1953
1954 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
1955 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1956 if (!event)
1957 goto out_drop_count;
1958 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1959
1960 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
1961 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1962
1963 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1964 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1965 trace.skip = 0;
1966 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1967
1968 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
1969 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1970 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1971
1972 out_drop_count:
1973 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
1974 out:
1975 preempt_enable();
1976}
1977
1978#ifdef UNUSED
1979static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
1980{
1981 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
1982}
1983#endif /* UNUSED */
1984
1985#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1986
1987/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
1988struct trace_buffer_struct {
1989 char buffer[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1990};
1991
1992static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
1993static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1994static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1995static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1996
1997/*
1998 * The buffer used is dependent on the context. There is a per cpu
1999 * buffer for normal context, softirq contex, hard irq context and
2000 * for NMI context. Thise allows for lockless recording.
2001 *
2002 * Note, if the buffers failed to be allocated, then this returns NULL
2003 */
2004static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2005{
2006 struct trace_buffer_struct *percpu_buffer;
2007
2008 /*
2009 * If we have allocated per cpu buffers, then we do not
2010 * need to do any locking.
2011 */
2012 if (in_nmi())
2013 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
2014 else if (in_irq())
2015 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
2016 else if (in_softirq())
2017 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
2018 else
2019 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_buffer;
2020
2021 if (!percpu_buffer)
2022 return NULL;
2023
2024 return this_cpu_ptr(&percpu_buffer->buffer[0]);
2025}
2026
2027static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
2028{
2029 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
2030 struct trace_buffer_struct *sirq_buffers;
2031 struct trace_buffer_struct *irq_buffers;
2032 struct trace_buffer_struct *nmi_buffers;
2033
2034 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2035 if (!buffers)
2036 goto err_warn;
2037
2038 sirq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2039 if (!sirq_buffers)
2040 goto err_sirq;
2041
2042 irq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2043 if (!irq_buffers)
2044 goto err_irq;
2045
2046 nmi_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2047 if (!nmi_buffers)
2048 goto err_nmi;
2049
2050 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
2051 trace_percpu_sirq_buffer = sirq_buffers;
2052 trace_percpu_irq_buffer = irq_buffers;
2053 trace_percpu_nmi_buffer = nmi_buffers;
2054
2055 return 0;
2056
2057 err_nmi:
2058 free_percpu(irq_buffers);
2059 err_irq:
2060 free_percpu(sirq_buffers);
2061 err_sirq:
2062 free_percpu(buffers);
2063 err_warn:
2064 WARN(1, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer");
2065 return -ENOMEM;
2066}
2067
2068static int buffers_allocated;
2069
2070void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
2071{
2072 if (buffers_allocated)
2073 return;
2074
2075 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
2076 return;
2077
2078 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
2079
2080 pr_warn("\n");
2081 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2082 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2083 pr_warn("** **\n");
2084 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
2085 pr_warn("** **\n");
2086 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
2087 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
2088 pr_warn("** **\n");
2089 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
2090 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
2091 pr_warn("** **\n");
2092 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2093 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2094
2095 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
2096 tracing_update_buffers();
2097
2098 buffers_allocated = 1;
2099
2100 /*
2101 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2102 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2103 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2104 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2105 */
2106 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2107 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2108}
2109
2110void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2111{
2112 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2113 if (!buffers_allocated)
2114 return;
2115 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2116}
2117
2118static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2119{
2120 if (!buffers_allocated)
2121 return;
2122
2123 if (enabled)
2124 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2125 else
2126 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2127}
2128
2129/**
2130 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2131 *
2132 */
2133int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2134{
2135 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2136 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2137 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2138 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2139 struct bprint_entry *entry;
2140 unsigned long flags;
2141 char *tbuffer;
2142 int len = 0, size, pc;
2143
2144 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2145 return 0;
2146
2147 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2148 pause_graph_tracing();
2149
2150 pc = preempt_count();
2151 preempt_disable_notrace();
2152
2153 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2154 if (!tbuffer) {
2155 len = 0;
2156 goto out;
2157 }
2158
2159 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2160
2161 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2162 goto out;
2163
2164 local_save_flags(flags);
2165 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2166 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2167 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2168 flags, pc);
2169 if (!event)
2170 goto out;
2171 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2172 entry->ip = ip;
2173 entry->fmt = fmt;
2174
2175 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2176 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2177 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2178 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2179 }
2180
2181out:
2182 preempt_enable_notrace();
2183 unpause_graph_tracing();
2184
2185 return len;
2186}
2187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2188
2189static int
2190__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2191 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2192{
2193 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2194 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2195 int len = 0, size, pc;
2196 struct print_entry *entry;
2197 unsigned long flags;
2198 char *tbuffer;
2199
2200 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2201 return 0;
2202
2203 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2204 pause_graph_tracing();
2205
2206 pc = preempt_count();
2207 preempt_disable_notrace();
2208
2209
2210 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2211 if (!tbuffer) {
2212 len = 0;
2213 goto out;
2214 }
2215
2216 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2217
2218 local_save_flags(flags);
2219 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2220 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2221 flags, pc);
2222 if (!event)
2223 goto out;
2224 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2225 entry->ip = ip;
2226
2227 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
2228 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2229 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2230 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2231 }
2232 out:
2233 preempt_enable_notrace();
2234 unpause_graph_tracing();
2235
2236 return len;
2237}
2238
2239int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
2240 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2241{
2242 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
2243}
2244
2245int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
2246 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2247{
2248 int ret;
2249 va_list ap;
2250
2251 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2252 return 0;
2253
2254 va_start(ap, fmt);
2255 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
2256 va_end(ap);
2257 return ret;
2258}
2259
2260int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2261 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2262{
2263 int ret;
2264 va_list ap;
2265
2266 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2267 return 0;
2268
2269 va_start(ap, fmt);
2270 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
2271 va_end(ap);
2272 return ret;
2273}
2274
2275int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2276{
2277 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
2278}
2279EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
2280
2281static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2282{
2283 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
2284
2285 iter->idx++;
2286 if (buf_iter)
2287 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2288}
2289
2290static struct trace_entry *
2291peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
2292 unsigned long *lost_events)
2293{
2294 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2295 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2296
2297 if (buf_iter)
2298 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
2299 else
2300 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
2301 lost_events);
2302
2303 if (event) {
2304 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2305 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2306 }
2307 iter->ent_size = 0;
2308 return NULL;
2309}
2310
2311static struct trace_entry *
2312__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
2313 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
2314{
2315 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
2316 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
2317 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
2318 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2319 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
2320 int next_cpu = -1;
2321 int next_size = 0;
2322 int cpu;
2323
2324 /*
2325 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
2326 * all cpu and peek directly.
2327 */
2328 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2329 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
2330 return NULL;
2331 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
2332 if (ent_cpu)
2333 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
2334
2335 return ent;
2336 }
2337
2338 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2339
2340 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
2341 continue;
2342
2343 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
2344
2345 /*
2346 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
2347 */
2348 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
2349 next = ent;
2350 next_cpu = cpu;
2351 next_ts = ts;
2352 next_lost = lost_events;
2353 next_size = iter->ent_size;
2354 }
2355 }
2356
2357 iter->ent_size = next_size;
2358
2359 if (ent_cpu)
2360 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
2361
2362 if (ent_ts)
2363 *ent_ts = next_ts;
2364
2365 if (missing_events)
2366 *missing_events = next_lost;
2367
2368 return next;
2369}
2370
2371/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
2372struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
2373 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
2374{
2375 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
2376}
2377
2378/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
2379void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2380{
2381 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
2382 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
2383
2384 if (iter->ent)
2385 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
2386
2387 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
2388}
2389
2390static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2391{
2392 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
2393 &iter->lost_events);
2394}
2395
2396static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2397{
2398 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2399 int i = (int)*pos;
2400 void *ent;
2401
2402 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
2403
2404 (*pos)++;
2405
2406 /* can't go backwards */
2407 if (iter->idx > i)
2408 return NULL;
2409
2410 if (iter->idx < 0)
2411 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2412 else
2413 ent = iter;
2414
2415 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
2416 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2417
2418 iter->pos = *pos;
2419
2420 return ent;
2421}
2422
2423void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
2424{
2425 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2426 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2427 unsigned long entries = 0;
2428 u64 ts;
2429
2430 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
2431
2432 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2433 if (!buf_iter)
2434 return;
2435
2436 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
2437
2438 /*
2439 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
2440 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
2441 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
2442 */
2443 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
2444 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
2445 break;
2446 entries++;
2447 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2448 }
2449
2450 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
2451}
2452
2453/*
2454 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
2455 * all around.
2456 */
2457static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2458{
2459 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2460 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2461 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2462 void *p = NULL;
2463 loff_t l = 0;
2464 int cpu;
2465
2466 /*
2467 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
2468 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
2469 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
2470 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
2471 */
2472 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2473 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
2474 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
2475 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2476
2477#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2478 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
2479 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
2480#endif
2481
2482 if (!iter->snapshot)
2483 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
2484
2485 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
2486 iter->ent = NULL;
2487 iter->cpu = 0;
2488 iter->idx = -1;
2489
2490 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2491 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
2492 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2493 } else
2494 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
2495
2496 iter->leftover = 0;
2497 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
2498 ;
2499
2500 } else {
2501 /*
2502 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
2503 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
2504 */
2505 if (iter->leftover)
2506 p = iter;
2507 else {
2508 l = *pos - 1;
2509 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
2510 }
2511 }
2512
2513 trace_event_read_lock();
2514 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
2515 return p;
2516}
2517
2518static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2519{
2520 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2521
2522#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2523 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
2524 return;
2525#endif
2526
2527 if (!iter->snapshot)
2528 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
2529
2530 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
2531 trace_event_read_unlock();
2532}
2533
2534static void
2535get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
2536 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
2537{
2538 unsigned long count;
2539 int cpu;
2540
2541 *total = 0;
2542 *entries = 0;
2543
2544 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2545 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
2546 /*
2547 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
2548 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
2549 * ones before the time stamp.
2550 */
2551 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
2552 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
2553 /* total is the same as the entries */
2554 *total += count;
2555 } else
2556 *total += count +
2557 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
2558 *entries += count;
2559 }
2560}
2561
2562static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
2563{
2564 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
2565 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
2566 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
2567 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
2568 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
2569 "# |||| / delay \n"
2570 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
2571 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
2572}
2573
2574static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2575{
2576 unsigned long total;
2577 unsigned long entries;
2578
2579 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
2580 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
2581 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
2582 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2583}
2584
2585static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2586{
2587 print_event_info(buf, m);
2588 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n"
2589 "# | | | | |\n");
2590}
2591
2592static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2593{
2594 print_event_info(buf, m);
2595 seq_puts(m, "# _-----=> irqs-off\n"
2596 "# / _----=> need-resched\n"
2597 "# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n"
2598 "# || / _--=> preempt-depth\n"
2599 "# ||| / delay\n"
2600 "# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n"
2601 "# | | | |||| | |\n");
2602}
2603
2604void
2605print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2606{
2607 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2608 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
2609 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
2610 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
2611 unsigned long entries;
2612 unsigned long total;
2613 const char *name = "preemption";
2614
2615 name = type->name;
2616
2617 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
2618
2619 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
2620 name, UTS_RELEASE);
2621 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
2622 "---------------------------------\n");
2623 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
2624 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
2625 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
2626 entries,
2627 total,
2628 buf->cpu,
2629#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
2630 "server",
2631#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
2632 "desktop",
2633#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
2634 "preempt",
2635#else
2636 "unknown",
2637#endif
2638 /* These are reserved for later use */
2639 0, 0, 0, 0);
2640#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2641 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
2642#else
2643 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
2644#endif
2645 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
2646 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
2647 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
2648 data->comm, data->pid,
2649 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
2650 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
2651 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
2652
2653 if (data->critical_start) {
2654 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
2655 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
2656 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2657 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
2658 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
2659 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2660 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
2661 }
2662
2663 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2664}
2665
2666static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2667{
2668 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2669 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2670
2671 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
2672 return;
2673
2674 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
2675 return;
2676
2677 if (iter->started && cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
2678 return;
2679
2680 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
2681 return;
2682
2683 if (iter->started)
2684 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
2685
2686 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
2687 if (iter->idx > 1)
2688 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
2689 iter->cpu);
2690}
2691
2692static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2693{
2694 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2695 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2696 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2697 struct trace_entry *entry;
2698 struct trace_event *event;
2699
2700 entry = iter->ent;
2701
2702 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
2703
2704 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2705
2706 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2707 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
2708 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
2709 else
2710 trace_print_context(iter);
2711 }
2712
2713 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
2714 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2715
2716 if (event)
2717 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
2718
2719 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
2720
2721 return trace_handle_return(s);
2722}
2723
2724static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2725{
2726 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2727 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2728 struct trace_entry *entry;
2729 struct trace_event *event;
2730
2731 entry = iter->ent;
2732
2733 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
2734 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
2735 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
2736
2737 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
2738 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2739
2740 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2741 if (event)
2742 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
2743
2744 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
2745
2746 return trace_handle_return(s);
2747}
2748
2749static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2750{
2751 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2752 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2753 unsigned char newline = '\n';
2754 struct trace_entry *entry;
2755 struct trace_event *event;
2756
2757 entry = iter->ent;
2758
2759 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2760 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
2761 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
2762 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
2763 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
2764 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2765 }
2766
2767 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2768 if (event) {
2769 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
2770 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
2771 return ret;
2772 }
2773
2774 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
2775
2776 return trace_handle_return(s);
2777}
2778
2779static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2780{
2781 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2782 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2783 struct trace_entry *entry;
2784 struct trace_event *event;
2785
2786 entry = iter->ent;
2787
2788 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2789 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
2790 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
2791 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
2792 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
2793 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2794 }
2795
2796 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2797 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
2798 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2799}
2800
2801int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2802{
2803 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2804 int cpu;
2805
2806 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
2807 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2808 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2809 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2810 if (buf_iter) {
2811 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
2812 return 0;
2813 } else {
2814 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
2815 return 0;
2816 }
2817 return 1;
2818 }
2819
2820 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2821 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2822 if (buf_iter) {
2823 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
2824 return 0;
2825 } else {
2826 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
2827 return 0;
2828 }
2829 }
2830
2831 return 1;
2832}
2833
2834/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
2835enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2836{
2837 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2838 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
2839 enum print_line_t ret;
2840
2841 if (iter->lost_events) {
2842 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
2843 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
2844 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
2845 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2846 }
2847
2848 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
2849 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
2850 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
2851 return ret;
2852 }
2853
2854 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
2855 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2856 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2857 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
2858
2859 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
2860 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2861 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2862 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
2863
2864 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
2865 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2866 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2867 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
2868
2869 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
2870 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
2871
2872 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
2873 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
2874
2875 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
2876 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
2877
2878 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
2879}
2880
2881void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
2882{
2883 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2884 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2885
2886 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2887 if (trace_empty(iter))
2888 return;
2889
2890 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
2891 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2892
2893 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2894 print_lat_help_header(m);
2895}
2896
2897void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
2898{
2899 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2900 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2901 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
2902
2903 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
2904 return;
2905
2906 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2907 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2908 if (trace_empty(iter))
2909 return;
2910 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2911 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2912 print_lat_help_header(m);
2913 } else {
2914 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
2915 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
2916 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer, m);
2917 else
2918 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m);
2919 }
2920 }
2921}
2922
2923static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
2924{
2925 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
2926 return;
2927 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
2928 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
2929}
2930
2931#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2932static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
2933{
2934 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
2935 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
2936 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
2937 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
2938 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
2939 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
2940}
2941
2942static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
2943{
2944 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
2945#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
2946 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
2947 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
2948#else
2949 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
2950 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
2951#endif
2952 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
2953 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
2954 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
2955}
2956
2957static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2958{
2959 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
2960 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
2961 else
2962 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
2963
2964 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
2965 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
2966 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
2967 else
2968 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
2969}
2970#else
2971/* Should never be called */
2972static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
2973#endif
2974
2975static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2976{
2977 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
2978 int ret;
2979
2980 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
2981 if (iter->tr) {
2982 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
2983 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2984 test_ftrace_alive(m);
2985 }
2986 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
2987 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
2988 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
2989 iter->trace->print_header(m);
2990 else
2991 trace_default_header(m);
2992
2993 } else if (iter->leftover) {
2994 /*
2995 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2996 * want to just show it now.
2997 */
2998 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2999
3000 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
3001 iter->leftover = ret;
3002
3003 } else {
3004 print_trace_line(iter);
3005 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3006 /*
3007 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
3008 * ask us for this data again at start up.
3009 * Use that instead.
3010 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
3011 * -1 otherwise.
3012 */
3013 iter->leftover = ret;
3014 }
3015
3016 return 0;
3017}
3018
3019/*
3020 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
3021 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
3022 */
3023static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
3024{
3025 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
3026 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
3027 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
3028}
3029
3030static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
3031 .start = s_start,
3032 .next = s_next,
3033 .stop = s_stop,
3034 .show = s_show,
3035};
3036
3037static struct trace_iterator *
3038__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
3039{
3040 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3041 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3042 int cpu;
3043
3044 if (tracing_disabled)
3045 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3046
3047 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3048 if (!iter)
3049 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3050
3051 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
3052 GFP_KERNEL);
3053 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
3054 goto release;
3055
3056 /*
3057 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3058 * changes on it while we are reading.
3059 */
3060 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3061 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3062 if (!iter->trace)
3063 goto fail;
3064
3065 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3066
3067 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
3068 goto fail;
3069
3070 iter->tr = tr;
3071
3072#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3073 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
3074 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
3075 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
3076 else
3077#endif
3078 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
3079 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
3080 iter->pos = -1;
3081 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3082 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3083
3084 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
3085 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
3086 iter->trace->open(iter);
3087
3088 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
3089 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
3090 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
3091
3092 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
3093 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
3094 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
3095
3096 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
3097 if (!iter->snapshot)
3098 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
3099
3100 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3101 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3102 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3103 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3104 }
3105 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3106 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3107 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3108 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3109 }
3110 } else {
3111 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3112 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3113 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3114 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3115 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3116 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3117 }
3118
3119 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3120
3121 return iter;
3122
3123 fail:
3124 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3125 kfree(iter->trace);
3126 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3127release:
3128 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3129 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3130}
3131
3132int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3133{
3134 if (tracing_disabled)
3135 return -ENODEV;
3136
3137 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3138 return 0;
3139}
3140
3141bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3142{
3143 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3144}
3145
3146/*
3147 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3148 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3149 */
3150static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3151{
3152 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3153
3154 if (tracing_disabled)
3155 return -ENODEV;
3156
3157 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3158 return -ENODEV;
3159
3160 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3161
3162 return 0;
3163}
3164
3165static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3166{
3167 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3168 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3169 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3170 int cpu;
3171
3172 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3173 trace_array_put(tr);
3174 return 0;
3175 }
3176
3177 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
3178 iter = m->private;
3179 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3180
3181 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3182 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3183 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3184 }
3185
3186 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3187 iter->trace->close(iter);
3188
3189 if (!iter->snapshot)
3190 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3191 tracing_start_tr(tr);
3192
3193 __trace_array_put(tr);
3194
3195 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3196
3197 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3198 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3199 kfree(iter->trace);
3200 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3201 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3202
3203 return 0;
3204}
3205
3206static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3207{
3208 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3209
3210 trace_array_put(tr);
3211 return 0;
3212}
3213
3214static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3215{
3216 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3217
3218 trace_array_put(tr);
3219
3220 return single_release(inode, file);
3221}
3222
3223static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3224{
3225 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3226 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3227 int ret = 0;
3228
3229 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3230 return -ENODEV;
3231
3232 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
3233 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3234 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3235
3236 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3237 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
3238 else
3239 tracing_reset(&tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
3240 }
3241
3242 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3243 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
3244 if (IS_ERR(iter))
3245 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
3246 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3247 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3248 }
3249
3250 if (ret < 0)
3251 trace_array_put(tr);
3252
3253 return ret;
3254}
3255
3256/*
3257 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
3258 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
3259 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
3260 */
3261static bool
3262trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
3263{
3264 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
3265}
3266
3267/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
3268static struct tracer *
3269get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
3270{
3271 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
3272 t = t->next;
3273
3274 return t;
3275}
3276
3277static void *
3278t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3279{
3280 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3281 struct tracer *t = v;
3282
3283 (*pos)++;
3284
3285 if (t)
3286 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
3287
3288 return t;
3289}
3290
3291static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3292{
3293 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3294 struct tracer *t;
3295 loff_t l = 0;
3296
3297 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3298
3299 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
3300 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
3301 ;
3302
3303 return t;
3304}
3305
3306static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3307{
3308 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3309}
3310
3311static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3312{
3313 struct tracer *t = v;
3314
3315 if (!t)
3316 return 0;
3317
3318 seq_puts(m, t->name);
3319 if (t->next)
3320 seq_putc(m, ' ');
3321 else
3322 seq_putc(m, '\n');
3323
3324 return 0;
3325}
3326
3327static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
3328 .start = t_start,
3329 .next = t_next,
3330 .stop = t_stop,
3331 .show = t_show,
3332};
3333
3334static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3335{
3336 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3337 struct seq_file *m;
3338 int ret;
3339
3340 if (tracing_disabled)
3341 return -ENODEV;
3342
3343 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
3344 if (ret)
3345 return ret;
3346
3347 m = file->private_data;
3348 m->private = tr;
3349
3350 return 0;
3351}
3352
3353static ssize_t
3354tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3355 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3356{
3357 return count;
3358}
3359
3360loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
3361{
3362 int ret;
3363
3364 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3365 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
3366 else
3367 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
3368
3369 return ret;
3370}
3371
3372static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
3373 .open = tracing_open,
3374 .read = seq_read,
3375 .write = tracing_write_stub,
3376 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
3377 .release = tracing_release,
3378};
3379
3380static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
3381 .open = show_traces_open,
3382 .read = seq_read,
3383 .release = seq_release,
3384 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3385};
3386
3387/*
3388 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
3389 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
3390 */
3391static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3392
3393/*
3394 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
3395 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
3396 */
3397static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
3398
3399static ssize_t
3400tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3401 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3402{
3403 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3404 int len;
3405
3406 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3407
3408 len = snprintf(mask_str, count, "%*pb\n",
3409 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
3410 if (len >= count) {
3411 count = -EINVAL;
3412 goto out_err;
3413 }
3414 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
3415
3416out_err:
3417 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3418
3419 return count;
3420}
3421
3422static ssize_t
3423tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3424 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3425{
3426 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3427 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
3428 int err, cpu;
3429
3430 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
3431 return -ENOMEM;
3432
3433 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
3434 if (err)
3435 goto err_unlock;
3436
3437 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3438
3439 local_irq_disable();
3440 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
3441 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3442 /*
3443 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
3444 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
3445 */
3446 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
3447 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
3448 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
3449 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
3450 }
3451 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
3452 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
3453 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
3454 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
3455 }
3456 }
3457 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
3458 local_irq_enable();
3459
3460 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
3461
3462 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3463 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
3464
3465 return count;
3466
3467err_unlock:
3468 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
3469
3470 return err;
3471}
3472
3473static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
3474 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
3475 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
3476 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
3477 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
3478 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3479};
3480
3481static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3482{
3483 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
3484 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3485 u32 tracer_flags;
3486 int i;
3487
3488 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3489 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
3490 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
3491
3492 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
3493 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
3494 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
3495 else
3496 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
3497 }
3498
3499 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
3500 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
3501 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
3502 else
3503 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
3504 }
3505 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3506
3507 return 0;
3508}
3509
3510static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
3511 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
3512 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
3513{
3514 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
3515 int ret;
3516
3517 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
3518 if (ret)
3519 return ret;
3520
3521 if (neg)
3522 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
3523 else
3524 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
3525 return 0;
3526}
3527
3528/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
3529static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
3530{
3531 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
3532 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
3533 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
3534 int i;
3535
3536 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
3537 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
3538
3539 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
3540 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
3541 }
3542
3543 return -EINVAL;
3544}
3545
3546/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
3547int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
3548{
3549 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
3550 return -1;
3551
3552 return 0;
3553}
3554
3555int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
3556{
3557 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
3558 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
3559 return 0;
3560
3561 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
3562 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
3563 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
3564 return -EINVAL;
3565
3566 if (enabled)
3567 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
3568 else
3569 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
3570
3571 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
3572 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
3573
3574 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
3575 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
3576#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3577 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
3578#endif
3579 }
3580
3581 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
3582 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
3583 trace_printk_control(enabled);
3584 }
3585
3586 return 0;
3587}
3588
3589static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
3590{
3591 char *cmp;
3592 int neg = 0;
3593 int ret = -ENODEV;
3594 int i;
3595 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
3596
3597 cmp = strstrip(option);
3598
3599 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
3600 neg = 1;
3601 cmp += 2;
3602 }
3603
3604 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3605
3606 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
3607 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
3608 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
3609 break;
3610 }
3611 }
3612
3613 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
3614 if (!trace_options[i])
3615 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
3616
3617 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3618
3619 /*
3620 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
3621 * turn it back into a space.
3622 */
3623 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
3624 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
3625
3626 return ret;
3627}
3628
3629static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
3630{
3631 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
3632 char *option;
3633
3634 while (true) {
3635 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
3636
3637 if (!option)
3638 break;
3639
3640 if (*option)
3641 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
3642
3643 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3644 if (buf)
3645 *(buf - 1) = ',';
3646 }
3647}
3648
3649static ssize_t
3650tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3651 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3652{
3653 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
3654 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3655 char buf[64];
3656 int ret;
3657
3658 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3659 return -EINVAL;
3660
3661 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3662 return -EFAULT;
3663
3664 buf[cnt] = 0;
3665
3666 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
3667 if (ret < 0)
3668 return ret;
3669
3670 *ppos += cnt;
3671
3672 return cnt;
3673}
3674
3675static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3676{
3677 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3678 int ret;
3679
3680 if (tracing_disabled)
3681 return -ENODEV;
3682
3683 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3684 return -ENODEV;
3685
3686 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
3687 if (ret < 0)
3688 trace_array_put(tr);
3689
3690 return ret;
3691}
3692
3693static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
3694 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
3695 .read = seq_read,
3696 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3697 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
3698 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
3699};
3700
3701static const char readme_msg[] =
3702 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
3703 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
3704 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
3705 " Important files:\n"
3706 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
3707 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
3708 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
3709 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
3710 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
3711 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
3712 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
3713 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
3714 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
3715 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
3716 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
3717 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
3718 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
3719#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3720 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
3721#endif
3722 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
3723 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
3724 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
3725 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
3726 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
3727 "\t\t\t Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
3728 "\t\t\t option name\n"
3729 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
3730#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3731 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
3732 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
3733 "\t\t\t functions\n"
3734 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
3735 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
3736 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
3737 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3738 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
3739 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
3740 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
3741 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3742 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3743#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3744 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
3745#endif
3746#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3747 "\t\t snapshot\n"
3748#endif
3749 "\t\t dump\n"
3750 "\t\t cpudump\n"
3751 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3752 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3753 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
3754 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
3755 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
3756 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
3757 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
3758 "\t trigger did work\n"
3759 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
3760 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3761 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
3762 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3763 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
3764 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
3765 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
3766 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
3767#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3768#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3769 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
3770 "\t\t (function)\n"
3771#endif
3772#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3773 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
3774 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
3775 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
3776#endif
3777#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3778 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
3779 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
3780 "\t\t\t information\n"
3781#endif
3782#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
3783 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
3784 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
3785 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
3786 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
3787#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3788 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
3789 "\t\t\t traces\n"
3790#endif
3791#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
3792 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
3793 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
3794 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
3795 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
3796 "\t\t\t events\n"
3797 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
3798 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
3799 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
3800 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
3801 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
3802 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
3803 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
3804 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
3805 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3806 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3807#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3808 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
3809#endif
3810#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3811 "\t\t snapshot\n"
3812#endif
3813 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3814 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3815 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
3816 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3817 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
3818 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
3819 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
3820 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
3821 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
3822 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
3823 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
3824 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
3825 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
3826 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
3827 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
3828;
3829
3830static ssize_t
3831tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3832 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3833{
3834 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
3835 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
3836}
3837
3838static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
3839 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3840 .read = tracing_readme_read,
3841 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3842};
3843
3844static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3845{
3846 unsigned int *ptr = v;
3847
3848 if (*pos || m->count)
3849 ptr++;
3850
3851 (*pos)++;
3852
3853 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
3854 ptr++) {
3855 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
3856 continue;
3857
3858 return ptr;
3859 }
3860
3861 return NULL;
3862}
3863
3864static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3865{
3866 void *v;
3867 loff_t l = 0;
3868
3869 preempt_disable();
3870 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3871
3872 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
3873 while (l <= *pos) {
3874 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
3875 if (!v)
3876 return NULL;
3877 }
3878
3879 return v;
3880}
3881
3882static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3883{
3884 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3885 preempt_enable();
3886}
3887
3888static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3889{
3890 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
3891 unsigned int *pid = v;
3892
3893 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
3894 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
3895 return 0;
3896}
3897
3898static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
3899 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
3900 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
3901 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
3902 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
3903};
3904
3905static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3906{
3907 if (tracing_disabled)
3908 return -ENODEV;
3909
3910 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
3911}
3912
3913static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
3914 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
3915 .read = seq_read,
3916 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3917 .release = seq_release,
3918};
3919
3920static ssize_t
3921tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3922 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3923{
3924 char buf[64];
3925 int r;
3926
3927 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3928 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
3929 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3930
3931 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3932}
3933
3934static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
3935{
3936 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
3937 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
3938 kfree(s);
3939}
3940
3941static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
3942{
3943 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
3944
3945 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
3946 if (!s)
3947 return -ENOMEM;
3948
3949 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
3950 kfree(s);
3951 return -ENOMEM;
3952 }
3953
3954 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3955 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
3956 savedcmd = s;
3957 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3958 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
3959
3960 return 0;
3961}
3962
3963static ssize_t
3964tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3965 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3966{
3967 unsigned long val;
3968 int ret;
3969
3970 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
3971 if (ret)
3972 return ret;
3973
3974 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
3975 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
3976 return -EINVAL;
3977
3978 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
3979 if (ret < 0)
3980 return ret;
3981
3982 *ppos += cnt;
3983
3984 return cnt;
3985}
3986
3987static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
3988 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3989 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
3990 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
3991};
3992
3993#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
3994static union trace_enum_map_item *
3995update_enum_map(union trace_enum_map_item *ptr)
3996{
3997 if (!ptr->map.enum_string) {
3998 if (ptr->tail.next) {
3999 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4000 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
4001 ptr++;
4002 } else
4003 return NULL;
4004 }
4005 return ptr;
4006}
4007
4008static void *enum_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4009{
4010 union trace_enum_map_item *ptr = v;
4011
4012 /*
4013 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
4014 * This really should never happen.
4015 */
4016 ptr = update_enum_map(ptr);
4017 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
4018 return NULL;
4019
4020 ptr++;
4021
4022 (*pos)++;
4023
4024 ptr = update_enum_map(ptr);
4025
4026 return ptr;
4027}
4028
4029static void *enum_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4030{
4031 union trace_enum_map_item *v;
4032 loff_t l = 0;
4033
4034 mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4035
4036 v = trace_enum_maps;
4037 if (v)
4038 v++;
4039
4040 while (v && l < *pos) {
4041 v = enum_map_next(m, v, &l);
4042 }
4043
4044 return v;
4045}
4046
4047static void enum_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4048{
4049 mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4050}
4051
4052static int enum_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4053{
4054 union trace_enum_map_item *ptr = v;
4055
4056 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
4057 ptr->map.enum_string, ptr->map.enum_value,
4058 ptr->map.system);
4059
4060 return 0;
4061}
4062
4063static const struct seq_operations tracing_enum_map_seq_ops = {
4064 .start = enum_map_start,
4065 .next = enum_map_next,
4066 .stop = enum_map_stop,
4067 .show = enum_map_show,
4068};
4069
4070static int tracing_enum_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4071{
4072 if (tracing_disabled)
4073 return -ENODEV;
4074
4075 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_enum_map_seq_ops);
4076}
4077
4078static const struct file_operations tracing_enum_map_fops = {
4079 .open = tracing_enum_map_open,
4080 .read = seq_read,
4081 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4082 .release = seq_release,
4083};
4084
4085static inline union trace_enum_map_item *
4086trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(union trace_enum_map_item *ptr)
4087{
4088 /* Return tail of array given the head */
4089 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
4090}
4091
4092static void
4093trace_insert_enum_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_enum_map **start,
4094 int len)
4095{
4096 struct trace_enum_map **stop;
4097 struct trace_enum_map **map;
4098 union trace_enum_map_item *map_array;
4099 union trace_enum_map_item *ptr;
4100
4101 stop = start + len;
4102
4103 /*
4104 * The trace_enum_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
4105 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
4106 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
4107 */
4108 map_array = kmalloc(sizeof(*map_array) * (len + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
4109 if (!map_array) {
4110 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace enum mapping\n");
4111 return;
4112 }
4113
4114 mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4115
4116 if (!trace_enum_maps)
4117 trace_enum_maps = map_array;
4118 else {
4119 ptr = trace_enum_maps;
4120 for (;;) {
4121 ptr = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
4122 if (!ptr->tail.next)
4123 break;
4124 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4125
4126 }
4127 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
4128 }
4129 map_array->head.mod = mod;
4130 map_array->head.length = len;
4131 map_array++;
4132
4133 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
4134 map_array->map = **map;
4135 map_array++;
4136 }
4137 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
4138
4139 mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4140}
4141
4142static void trace_create_enum_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
4143{
4144 trace_create_file("enum_map", 0444, d_tracer,
4145 NULL, &tracing_enum_map_fops);
4146}
4147
4148#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
4149static inline void trace_create_enum_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
4150static inline void trace_insert_enum_map_file(struct module *mod,
4151 struct trace_enum_map **start, int len) { }
4152#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
4153
4154static void trace_insert_enum_map(struct module *mod,
4155 struct trace_enum_map **start, int len)
4156{
4157 struct trace_enum_map **map;
4158
4159 if (len <= 0)
4160 return;
4161
4162 map = start;
4163
4164 trace_event_enum_update(map, len);
4165
4166 trace_insert_enum_map_file(mod, start, len);
4167}
4168
4169static ssize_t
4170tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4171 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4172{
4173 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4174 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
4175 int r;
4176
4177 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4178 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
4179 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4180
4181 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4182}
4183
4184int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4185{
4186 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
4187 return t->init(tr);
4188}
4189
4190static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
4191{
4192 int cpu;
4193
4194 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
4195 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
4196}
4197
4198#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4199/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
4200static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
4201 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
4202{
4203 int cpu, ret = 0;
4204
4205 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4206 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4207 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
4208 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
4209 if (ret < 0)
4210 break;
4211 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
4212 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
4213 }
4214 } else {
4215 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
4216 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
4217 if (ret == 0)
4218 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
4219 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
4220 }
4221
4222 return ret;
4223}
4224#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
4225
4226static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
4227 unsigned long size, int cpu)
4228{
4229 int ret;
4230
4231 /*
4232 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
4233 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
4234 * expanding it later.
4235 */
4236 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
4237
4238 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
4239 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
4240 return 0;
4241
4242 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
4243 if (ret < 0)
4244 return ret;
4245
4246#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4247 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
4248 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
4249 goto out;
4250
4251 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
4252 if (ret < 0) {
4253 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
4254 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
4255 if (r < 0) {
4256 /*
4257 * AARGH! We are left with different
4258 * size max buffer!!!!
4259 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
4260 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
4261 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
4262 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
4263 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
4264 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
4265 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
4266 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
4267 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
4268 * tracing.
4269 */
4270 WARN_ON(1);
4271 tracing_disabled = 1;
4272 }
4273 return ret;
4274 }
4275
4276 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4277 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
4278 else
4279 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
4280
4281 out:
4282#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
4283
4284 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4285 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
4286 else
4287 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
4288
4289 return ret;
4290}
4291
4292static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
4293 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
4294{
4295 int ret = size;
4296
4297 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4298
4299 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4300 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
4301 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
4302 ret = -EINVAL;
4303 goto out;
4304 }
4305 }
4306
4307 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
4308 if (ret < 0)
4309 ret = -ENOMEM;
4310
4311out:
4312 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4313
4314 return ret;
4315}
4316
4317
4318/**
4319 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
4320 *
4321 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
4322 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
4323 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
4324 * to their default size.
4325 *
4326 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
4327 */
4328int tracing_update_buffers(void)
4329{
4330 int ret = 0;
4331
4332 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4333 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
4334 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
4335 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
4336 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4337
4338 return ret;
4339}
4340
4341struct trace_option_dentry;
4342
4343static void
4344create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
4345
4346/*
4347 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
4348 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
4349 */
4350static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
4351{
4352 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
4353 return;
4354
4355 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
4356
4357 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
4358 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
4359
4360 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
4361}
4362
4363static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4364{
4365 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
4366 if (!tr->dir)
4367 return;
4368
4369 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
4370}
4371
4372static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
4373{
4374 struct tracer *t;
4375#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4376 bool had_max_tr;
4377#endif
4378 int ret = 0;
4379
4380 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4381
4382 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
4383 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
4384 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
4385 if (ret < 0)
4386 goto out;
4387 ret = 0;
4388 }
4389
4390 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
4391 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
4392 break;
4393 }
4394 if (!t) {
4395 ret = -EINVAL;
4396 goto out;
4397 }
4398 if (t == tr->current_trace)
4399 goto out;
4400
4401 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
4402 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
4403 ret = -EINVAL;
4404 goto out;
4405 }
4406
4407 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
4408 if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
4409 ret = -EBUSY;
4410 goto out;
4411 }
4412
4413 trace_branch_disable();
4414
4415 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
4416
4417 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
4418 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
4419
4420 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
4421 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
4422
4423#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4424 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
4425
4426 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
4427 /*
4428 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
4429 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
4430 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
4431 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
4432 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
4433 */
4434 synchronize_sched();
4435 free_snapshot(tr);
4436 }
4437#endif
4438
4439#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4440 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
4441 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
4442 if (ret < 0)
4443 goto out;
4444 }
4445#endif
4446
4447 if (t->init) {
4448 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
4449 if (ret)
4450 goto out;
4451 }
4452
4453 tr->current_trace = t;
4454 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
4455 trace_branch_enable(tr);
4456 out:
4457 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4458
4459 return ret;
4460}
4461
4462static ssize_t
4463tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4464 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4465{
4466 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4467 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
4468 int i;
4469 size_t ret;
4470 int err;
4471
4472 ret = cnt;
4473
4474 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
4475 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
4476
4477 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4478 return -EFAULT;
4479
4480 buf[cnt] = 0;
4481
4482 /* strip ending whitespace. */
4483 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
4484 buf[i] = 0;
4485
4486 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
4487 if (err)
4488 return err;
4489
4490 *ppos += ret;
4491
4492 return ret;
4493}
4494
4495static ssize_t
4496tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
4497 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4498{
4499 char buf[64];
4500 int r;
4501
4502 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
4503 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
4504 if (r > sizeof(buf))
4505 r = sizeof(buf);
4506 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4507}
4508
4509static ssize_t
4510tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
4511 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4512{
4513 unsigned long val;
4514 int ret;
4515
4516 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4517 if (ret)
4518 return ret;
4519
4520 *ptr = val * 1000;
4521
4522 return cnt;
4523}
4524
4525static ssize_t
4526tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4527 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4528{
4529 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4530}
4531
4532static ssize_t
4533tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4534 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4535{
4536 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4537 int ret;
4538
4539 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4540 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4541 if (ret < 0)
4542 goto out;
4543
4544 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
4545 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
4546 if (ret < 0)
4547 goto out;
4548 }
4549
4550 ret = cnt;
4551out:
4552 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4553
4554 return ret;
4555}
4556
4557#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4558
4559static ssize_t
4560tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4561 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4562{
4563 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4564}
4565
4566static ssize_t
4567tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4568 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4569{
4570 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4571}
4572
4573#endif
4574
4575static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4576{
4577 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4578 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4579 int ret = 0;
4580
4581 if (tracing_disabled)
4582 return -ENODEV;
4583
4584 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4585 return -ENODEV;
4586
4587 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4588
4589 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
4590 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
4591 if (!iter) {
4592 ret = -ENOMEM;
4593 __trace_array_put(tr);
4594 goto out;
4595 }
4596
4597 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4598 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
4599
4600 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
4601 ret = -ENOMEM;
4602 goto fail;
4603 }
4604
4605 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
4606 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
4607
4608 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4609 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4610
4611 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4612 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4613 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4614
4615 iter->tr = tr;
4616 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
4617 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4618 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4619 filp->private_data = iter;
4620
4621 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
4622 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
4623
4624 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
4625
4626 tr->current_trace->ref++;
4627out:
4628 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4629 return ret;
4630
4631fail:
4632 kfree(iter->trace);
4633 kfree(iter);
4634 __trace_array_put(tr);
4635 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4636 return ret;
4637}
4638
4639static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4640{
4641 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
4642 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4643
4644 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4645
4646 tr->current_trace->ref--;
4647
4648 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
4649 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
4650
4651 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4652
4653 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
4654 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4655 kfree(iter);
4656
4657 trace_array_put(tr);
4658
4659 return 0;
4660}
4661
4662static unsigned int
4663trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
4664{
4665 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4666
4667 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
4668 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
4669 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4670
4671 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
4672 /*
4673 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
4674 */
4675 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4676 else
4677 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
4678 filp, poll_table);
4679}
4680
4681static unsigned int
4682tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
4683{
4684 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4685
4686 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
4687}
4688
4689/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
4690static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
4691{
4692 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4693 int ret;
4694
4695 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
4696
4697 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
4698 return -EAGAIN;
4699 }
4700
4701 /*
4702 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
4703 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
4704 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
4705 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
4706 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
4707 *
4708 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
4709 */
4710 if (!tracing_is_on() && iter->pos)
4711 break;
4712
4713 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4714
4715 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
4716
4717 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4718
4719 if (ret)
4720 return ret;
4721 }
4722
4723 return 1;
4724}
4725
4726/*
4727 * Consumer reader.
4728 */
4729static ssize_t
4730tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4731 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4732{
4733 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4734 ssize_t sret;
4735
4736 /* return any leftover data */
4737 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
4738 if (sret != -EBUSY)
4739 return sret;
4740
4741 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4742
4743 /*
4744 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
4745 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
4746 * is protected.
4747 */
4748 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4749 if (iter->trace->read) {
4750 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4751 if (sret)
4752 goto out;
4753 }
4754
4755waitagain:
4756 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
4757 if (sret <= 0)
4758 goto out;
4759
4760 /* stop when tracing is finished */
4761 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
4762 sret = 0;
4763 goto out;
4764 }
4765
4766 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
4767 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4768
4769 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4770 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
4771 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
4772 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
4773 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
4774 iter->pos = -1;
4775
4776 trace_event_read_lock();
4777 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
4778 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
4779 enum print_line_t ret;
4780 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
4781
4782 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
4783 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
4784 /* don't print partial lines */
4785 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
4786 break;
4787 }
4788 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4789 trace_consume(iter);
4790
4791 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
4792 break;
4793
4794 /*
4795 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
4796 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
4797 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
4798 */
4799 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
4800 iter->ent->type);
4801 }
4802 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
4803 trace_event_read_unlock();
4804
4805 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
4806 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
4807 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
4808 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4809
4810 /*
4811 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
4812 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
4813 */
4814 if (sret == -EBUSY)
4815 goto waitagain;
4816
4817out:
4818 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4819
4820 return sret;
4821}
4822
4823static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
4824 unsigned int idx)
4825{
4826 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
4827}
4828
4829static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
4830 .can_merge = 0,
4831 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
4832 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
4833 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
4834 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
4835};
4836
4837static size_t
4838tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
4839{
4840 size_t count;
4841 int save_len;
4842 int ret;
4843
4844 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
4845 for (;;) {
4846 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
4847 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
4848
4849 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
4850 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
4851 break;
4852 }
4853
4854 /*
4855 * This should not be hit, because it should only
4856 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
4857 * anyway to be safe.
4858 */
4859 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
4860 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
4861 break;
4862 }
4863
4864 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
4865 if (rem < count) {
4866 rem = 0;
4867 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
4868 break;
4869 }
4870
4871 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4872 trace_consume(iter);
4873 rem -= count;
4874 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
4875 rem = 0;
4876 iter->ent = NULL;
4877 break;
4878 }
4879 }
4880
4881 return rem;
4882}
4883
4884static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
4885 loff_t *ppos,
4886 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
4887 size_t len,
4888 unsigned int flags)
4889{
4890 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4891 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4892 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4893 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
4894 .pages = pages_def,
4895 .partial = partial_def,
4896 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
4897 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
4898 .flags = flags,
4899 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
4900 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
4901 };
4902 ssize_t ret;
4903 size_t rem;
4904 unsigned int i;
4905
4906 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
4907 return -ENOMEM;
4908
4909 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4910
4911 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
4912 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
4913 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
4914 if (ret)
4915 goto out_err;
4916 }
4917
4918 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
4919 if (ret <= 0)
4920 goto out_err;
4921
4922 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
4923 ret = -EFAULT;
4924 goto out_err;
4925 }
4926
4927 trace_event_read_lock();
4928 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
4929
4930 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
4931 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
4932 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
4933 if (!spd.pages[i])
4934 break;
4935
4936 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
4937
4938 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
4939 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
4940 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
4941 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
4942 if (ret < 0) {
4943 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
4944 break;
4945 }
4946 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
4947 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
4948
4949 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4950 }
4951
4952 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
4953 trace_event_read_unlock();
4954 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4955
4956 spd.nr_pages = i;
4957
4958 if (i)
4959 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
4960 else
4961 ret = 0;
4962out:
4963 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
4964 return ret;
4965
4966out_err:
4967 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4968 goto out;
4969}
4970
4971static ssize_t
4972tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4973 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4974{
4975 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
4976 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4977 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4978 char buf[64];
4979 int r = 0;
4980 ssize_t ret;
4981
4982 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4983
4984 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4985 int cpu, buf_size_same;
4986 unsigned long size;
4987
4988 size = 0;
4989 buf_size_same = 1;
4990 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
4991 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4992 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
4993 if (size == 0)
4994 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
4995 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
4996 buf_size_same = 0;
4997 break;
4998 }
4999 }
5000
5001 if (buf_size_same) {
5002 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5003 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
5004 size >> 10,
5005 trace_buf_size >> 10);
5006 else
5007 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
5008 } else
5009 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
5010 } else
5011 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
5012
5013 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5014
5015 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5016 return ret;
5017}
5018
5019static ssize_t
5020tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5021 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5022{
5023 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5024 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5025 unsigned long val;
5026 int ret;
5027
5028 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5029 if (ret)
5030 return ret;
5031
5032 /* must have at least 1 entry */
5033 if (!val)
5034 return -EINVAL;
5035
5036 /* value is in KB */
5037 val <<= 10;
5038 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
5039 if (ret < 0)
5040 return ret;
5041
5042 *ppos += cnt;
5043
5044 return cnt;
5045}
5046
5047static ssize_t
5048tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5049 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5050{
5051 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5052 char buf[64];
5053 int r, cpu;
5054 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
5055
5056 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5057 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5058 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
5059 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5060 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
5061 }
5062 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
5063 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
5064 else
5065 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
5066 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5067
5068 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5069}
5070
5071static ssize_t
5072tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5073 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5074{
5075 /*
5076 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
5077 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
5078 */
5079
5080 *ppos += cnt;
5081
5082 return cnt;
5083}
5084
5085static int
5086tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5087{
5088 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5089
5090 /* disable tracing ? */
5091 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
5092 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
5093 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
5094 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5095
5096 trace_array_put(tr);
5097
5098 return 0;
5099}
5100
5101static ssize_t
5102tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5103 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5104{
5105 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ubuf;
5106 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5107 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
5108 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5109 struct print_entry *entry;
5110 unsigned long irq_flags;
5111 struct page *pages[2];
5112 void *map_page[2];
5113 int nr_pages = 1;
5114 ssize_t written;
5115 int offset;
5116 int size;
5117 int len;
5118 int ret;
5119 int i;
5120
5121 if (tracing_disabled)
5122 return -EINVAL;
5123
5124 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
5125 return -EINVAL;
5126
5127 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
5128 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
5129
5130 /*
5131 * Userspace is injecting traces into the kernel trace buffer.
5132 * We want to be as non intrusive as possible.
5133 * To do so, we do not want to allocate any special buffers
5134 * or take any locks, but instead write the userspace data
5135 * straight into the ring buffer.
5136 *
5137 * First we need to pin the userspace buffer into memory,
5138 * which, most likely it is, because it just referenced it.
5139 * But there's no guarantee that it is. By using get_user_pages_fast()
5140 * and kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic() we can get access to the
5141 * pages directly. We then write the data directly into the
5142 * ring buffer.
5143 */
5144 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
5145
5146 /* check if we cross pages */
5147 if ((addr & PAGE_MASK) != ((addr + cnt) & PAGE_MASK))
5148 nr_pages = 2;
5149
5150 offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5151 addr &= PAGE_MASK;
5152
5153 ret = get_user_pages_fast(addr, nr_pages, 0, pages);
5154 if (ret < nr_pages) {
5155 while (--ret >= 0)
5156 put_page(pages[ret]);
5157 written = -EFAULT;
5158 goto out;
5159 }
5160
5161 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
5162 map_page[i] = kmap_atomic(pages[i]);
5163
5164 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
5165 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* possible \n added */
5166 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
5167 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
5168 irq_flags, preempt_count());
5169 if (!event) {
5170 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
5171 written = -EBADF;
5172 goto out_unlock;
5173 }
5174
5175 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
5176 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
5177
5178 if (nr_pages == 2) {
5179 len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
5180 memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, len);
5181 memcpy(&entry->buf[len], map_page[1], cnt - len);
5182 } else
5183 memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, cnt);
5184
5185 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
5186 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
5187 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
5188 } else
5189 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
5190
5191 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
5192
5193 written = cnt;
5194
5195 *fpos += written;
5196
5197 out_unlock:
5198 for (i = nr_pages - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
5199 kunmap_atomic(map_page[i]);
5200 put_page(pages[i]);
5201 }
5202 out:
5203 return written;
5204}
5205
5206static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5207{
5208 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
5209 int i;
5210
5211 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
5212 seq_printf(m,
5213 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
5214 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
5215 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
5216 seq_putc(m, '\n');
5217
5218 return 0;
5219}
5220
5221static int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
5222{
5223 int i;
5224
5225 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
5226 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
5227 break;
5228 }
5229 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
5230 return -EINVAL;
5231
5232 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5233
5234 tr->clock_id = i;
5235
5236 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
5237
5238 /*
5239 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
5240 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
5241 */
5242 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5243
5244#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5245 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL && tr->max_buffer.buffer)
5246 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
5247 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
5248#endif
5249
5250 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5251
5252 return 0;
5253}
5254
5255static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5256 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5257{
5258 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
5259 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
5260 char buf[64];
5261 const char *clockstr;
5262 int ret;
5263
5264 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
5265 return -EINVAL;
5266
5267 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
5268 return -EFAULT;
5269
5270 buf[cnt] = 0;
5271
5272 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
5273
5274 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
5275 if (ret)
5276 return ret;
5277
5278 *fpos += cnt;
5279
5280 return cnt;
5281}
5282
5283static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5284{
5285 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5286 int ret;
5287
5288 if (tracing_disabled)
5289 return -ENODEV;
5290
5291 if (trace_array_get(tr))
5292 return -ENODEV;
5293
5294 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
5295 if (ret < 0)
5296 trace_array_put(tr);
5297
5298 return ret;
5299}
5300
5301struct ftrace_buffer_info {
5302 struct trace_iterator iter;
5303 void *spare;
5304 unsigned int read;
5305};
5306
5307#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5308static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5309{
5310 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5311 struct trace_iterator *iter;
5312 struct seq_file *m;
5313 int ret = 0;
5314
5315 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5316 return -ENODEV;
5317
5318 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5319 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
5320 if (IS_ERR(iter))
5321 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
5322 } else {
5323 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
5324 ret = -ENOMEM;
5325 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
5326 if (!m)
5327 goto out;
5328 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5329 if (!iter) {
5330 kfree(m);
5331 goto out;
5332 }
5333 ret = 0;
5334
5335 iter->tr = tr;
5336 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
5337 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5338 m->private = iter;
5339 file->private_data = m;
5340 }
5341out:
5342 if (ret < 0)
5343 trace_array_put(tr);
5344
5345 return ret;
5346}
5347
5348static ssize_t
5349tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5350 loff_t *ppos)
5351{
5352 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
5353 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
5354 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5355 unsigned long val;
5356 int ret;
5357
5358 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
5359 if (ret < 0)
5360 return ret;
5361
5362 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5363 if (ret)
5364 return ret;
5365
5366 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5367
5368 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
5369 ret = -EBUSY;
5370 goto out;
5371 }
5372
5373 switch (val) {
5374 case 0:
5375 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5376 ret = -EINVAL;
5377 break;
5378 }
5379 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
5380 free_snapshot(tr);
5381 break;
5382 case 1:
5383/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
5384#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
5385 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5386 ret = -EINVAL;
5387 break;
5388 }
5389#endif
5390 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
5391 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
5392 if (ret < 0)
5393 break;
5394 }
5395 local_irq_disable();
5396 /* Now, we're going to swap */
5397 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5398 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
5399 else
5400 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
5401 local_irq_enable();
5402 break;
5403 default:
5404 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
5405 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5406 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
5407 else
5408 tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5409 }
5410 break;
5411 }
5412
5413 if (ret >= 0) {
5414 *ppos += cnt;
5415 ret = cnt;
5416 }
5417out:
5418 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5419 return ret;
5420}
5421
5422static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5423{
5424 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
5425 int ret;
5426
5427 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
5428
5429 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
5430 return ret;
5431
5432 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
5433 if (m)
5434 kfree(m->private);
5435 kfree(m);
5436
5437 return 0;
5438}
5439
5440static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
5441static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5442 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
5443static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
5444static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
5445 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
5446
5447static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5448{
5449 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
5450 int ret;
5451
5452 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
5453 if (ret < 0)
5454 return ret;
5455
5456 info = filp->private_data;
5457
5458 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
5459 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
5460 return -EBUSY;
5461 }
5462
5463 info->iter.snapshot = true;
5464 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
5465
5466 return ret;
5467}
5468
5469#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
5470
5471
5472static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
5473 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5474 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
5475 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
5476 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5477};
5478
5479#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5480static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
5481 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5482 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
5483 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
5484 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5485};
5486#endif
5487
5488static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
5489 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5490 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
5491 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
5492 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5493};
5494
5495static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
5496 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
5497 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
5498 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
5499 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
5500 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
5501 .llseek = no_llseek,
5502};
5503
5504static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
5505 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5506 .read = tracing_entries_read,
5507 .write = tracing_entries_write,
5508 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5509 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5510};
5511
5512static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
5513 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5514 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
5515 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5516 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5517};
5518
5519static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
5520 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5521 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
5522 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
5523};
5524
5525static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
5526 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5527 .write = tracing_mark_write,
5528 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5529 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5530};
5531
5532static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
5533 .open = tracing_clock_open,
5534 .read = seq_read,
5535 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5536 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
5537 .write = tracing_clock_write,
5538};
5539
5540#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5541static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
5542 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
5543 .read = seq_read,
5544 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
5545 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
5546 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
5547};
5548
5549static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
5550 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
5551 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
5552 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
5553 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
5554 .llseek = no_llseek,
5555};
5556
5557#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
5558
5559static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5560{
5561 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5562 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
5563 int ret;
5564
5565 if (tracing_disabled)
5566 return -ENODEV;
5567
5568 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5569 return -ENODEV;
5570
5571 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
5572 if (!info) {
5573 trace_array_put(tr);
5574 return -ENOMEM;
5575 }
5576
5577 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5578
5579 info->iter.tr = tr;
5580 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5581 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
5582 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5583 info->spare = NULL;
5584 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
5585 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
5586
5587 filp->private_data = info;
5588
5589 tr->current_trace->ref++;
5590
5591 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5592
5593 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5594 if (ret < 0)
5595 trace_array_put(tr);
5596
5597 return ret;
5598}
5599
5600static unsigned int
5601tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5602{
5603 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
5604 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5605
5606 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5607}
5608
5609static ssize_t
5610tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5611 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
5612{
5613 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
5614 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5615 ssize_t ret;
5616 ssize_t size;
5617
5618 if (!count)
5619 return 0;
5620
5621#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5622 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5623 return -EBUSY;
5624#endif
5625
5626 if (!info->spare)
5627 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
5628 iter->cpu_file);
5629 if (!info->spare)
5630 return -ENOMEM;
5631
5632 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
5633 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
5634 goto read;
5635
5636 again:
5637 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5638 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
5639 &info->spare,
5640 count,
5641 iter->cpu_file, 0);
5642 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5643
5644 if (ret < 0) {
5645 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5646 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
5647 return -EAGAIN;
5648
5649 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
5650 if (ret)
5651 return ret;
5652
5653 goto again;
5654 }
5655 return 0;
5656 }
5657
5658 info->read = 0;
5659 read:
5660 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
5661 if (size > count)
5662 size = count;
5663
5664 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
5665 if (ret == size)
5666 return -EFAULT;
5667
5668 size -= ret;
5669
5670 *ppos += size;
5671 info->read += size;
5672
5673 return size;
5674}
5675
5676static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5677{
5678 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
5679 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5680
5681 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5682
5683 iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
5684
5685 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
5686
5687 if (info->spare)
5688 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, info->spare);
5689 kfree(info);
5690
5691 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5692
5693 return 0;
5694}
5695
5696struct buffer_ref {
5697 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5698 void *page;
5699 int ref;
5700};
5701
5702static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5703 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
5704{
5705 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
5706
5707 if (--ref->ref)
5708 return;
5709
5710 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5711 kfree(ref);
5712 buf->private = 0;
5713}
5714
5715static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5716 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
5717{
5718 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
5719
5720 ref->ref++;
5721}
5722
5723/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
5724static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
5725 .can_merge = 0,
5726 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5727 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
5728 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5729 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
5730};
5731
5732/*
5733 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
5734 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
5735 */
5736static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
5737{
5738 struct buffer_ref *ref =
5739 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
5740
5741 if (--ref->ref)
5742 return;
5743
5744 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5745 kfree(ref);
5746 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
5747}
5748
5749static ssize_t
5750tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
5751 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
5752 unsigned int flags)
5753{
5754 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
5755 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5756 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5757 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5758 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5759 .pages = pages_def,
5760 .partial = partial_def,
5761 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5762 .flags = flags,
5763 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
5764 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
5765 };
5766 struct buffer_ref *ref;
5767 int entries, size, i;
5768 ssize_t ret = 0;
5769
5770#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5771 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5772 return -EBUSY;
5773#endif
5774
5775 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
5776 return -ENOMEM;
5777
5778 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
5779 return -EINVAL;
5780
5781 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
5782 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
5783 return -EINVAL;
5784 len &= PAGE_MASK;
5785 }
5786
5787 again:
5788 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5789 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5790
5791 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
5792 struct page *page;
5793 int r;
5794
5795 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
5796 if (!ref) {
5797 ret = -ENOMEM;
5798 break;
5799 }
5800
5801 ref->ref = 1;
5802 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
5803 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5804 if (!ref->page) {
5805 ret = -ENOMEM;
5806 kfree(ref);
5807 break;
5808 }
5809
5810 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
5811 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
5812 if (r < 0) {
5813 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5814 kfree(ref);
5815 break;
5816 }
5817
5818 /*
5819 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
5820 * user land.
5821 */
5822 size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
5823 if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
5824 memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
5825
5826 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
5827
5828 spd.pages[i] = page;
5829 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
5830 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5831 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
5832 spd.nr_pages++;
5833 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
5834
5835 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5836 }
5837
5838 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5839 spd.nr_pages = i;
5840
5841 /* did we read anything? */
5842 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
5843 if (ret)
5844 return ret;
5845
5846 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
5847 return -EAGAIN;
5848
5849 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
5850 if (ret)
5851 return ret;
5852
5853 goto again;
5854 }
5855
5856 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5857 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5858
5859 return ret;
5860}
5861
5862static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
5863 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
5864 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
5865 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
5866 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
5867 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
5868 .llseek = no_llseek,
5869};
5870
5871static ssize_t
5872tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5873 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
5874{
5875 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5876 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5877 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
5878 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5879 struct trace_seq *s;
5880 unsigned long cnt;
5881 unsigned long long t;
5882 unsigned long usec_rem;
5883
5884 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5885 if (!s)
5886 return -ENOMEM;
5887
5888 trace_seq_init(s);
5889
5890 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5891 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
5892
5893 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5894 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
5895
5896 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5897 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
5898
5899 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5900 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
5901
5902 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
5903 /* local or global for trace_clock */
5904 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5905 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
5906 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
5907 t, usec_rem);
5908
5909 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5910 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
5911 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
5912 } else {
5913 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
5914 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
5915 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5916
5917 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
5918 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5919 }
5920
5921 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5922 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
5923
5924 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5925 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
5926
5927 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
5928 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
5929
5930 kfree(s);
5931
5932 return count;
5933}
5934
5935static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
5936 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5937 .read = tracing_stats_read,
5938 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5939 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5940};
5941
5942#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5943
5944int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
5945{
5946 return 0;
5947}
5948
5949static ssize_t
5950tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5951 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5952{
5953 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
5954 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
5955 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
5956 char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
5957 int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
5958 int r;
5959
5960 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
5961 r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
5962
5963 r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
5964 buf[r++] = '\n';
5965
5966 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5967
5968 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
5969
5970 return r;
5971}
5972
5973static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
5974 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5975 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
5976 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5977};
5978#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
5979
5980#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
5981static void
5982ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
5983{
5984 tracing_snapshot();
5985}
5986
5987static void
5988ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
5989{
5990 unsigned long *count = (long *)data;
5991
5992 if (!*count)
5993 return;
5994
5995 if (*count != -1)
5996 (*count)--;
5997
5998 tracing_snapshot();
5999}
6000
6001static int
6002ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
6003 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
6004{
6005 long count = (long)data;
6006
6007 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
6008
6009 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
6010
6011 if (count == -1)
6012 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
6013 else
6014 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", count);
6015
6016 return 0;
6017}
6018
6019static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
6020 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
6021 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
6022};
6023
6024static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
6025 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
6026 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
6027};
6028
6029static int
6030ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
6031 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
6032{
6033 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
6034 void *count = (void *)-1;
6035 char *number;
6036 int ret;
6037
6038 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
6039 if (!enable)
6040 return -EINVAL;
6041
6042 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
6043
6044 if (glob[0] == '!') {
6045 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
6046 return 0;
6047 }
6048
6049 if (!param)
6050 goto out_reg;
6051
6052 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
6053
6054 if (!strlen(number))
6055 goto out_reg;
6056
6057 /*
6058 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
6059 * as our counter.
6060 */
6061 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
6062 if (ret)
6063 return ret;
6064
6065 out_reg:
6066 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count);
6067
6068 if (ret >= 0)
6069 alloc_snapshot(&global_trace);
6070
6071 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
6072}
6073
6074static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
6075 .name = "snapshot",
6076 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
6077};
6078
6079static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
6080{
6081 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
6082}
6083#else
6084static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
6085#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
6086
6087static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
6088{
6089 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
6090 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
6091
6092 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
6093 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
6094 return NULL;
6095
6096 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
6097 return tr->dir;
6098}
6099
6100static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
6101{
6102 struct dentry *d_tracer;
6103
6104 if (tr->percpu_dir)
6105 return tr->percpu_dir;
6106
6107 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
6108 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
6109 return NULL;
6110
6111 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
6112
6113 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
6114 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
6115
6116 return tr->percpu_dir;
6117}
6118
6119static struct dentry *
6120trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
6121 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
6122{
6123 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
6124
6125 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
6126 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
6127 return ret;
6128}
6129
6130static void
6131tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
6132{
6133 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
6134 struct dentry *d_cpu;
6135 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
6136
6137 if (!d_percpu)
6138 return;
6139
6140 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
6141 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
6142 if (!d_cpu) {
6143 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
6144 return;
6145 }
6146
6147 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
6148 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
6149 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
6150
6151 /* per cpu trace */
6152 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
6153 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
6154
6155 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
6156 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
6157
6158 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
6159 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
6160
6161 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
6162 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
6163
6164#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6165 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
6166 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
6167
6168 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
6169 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
6170#endif
6171}
6172
6173#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
6174/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
6175#include "trace_selftest.c"
6176#endif
6177
6178static ssize_t
6179trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6180 loff_t *ppos)
6181{
6182 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
6183 char *buf;
6184
6185 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
6186 buf = "1\n";
6187 else
6188 buf = "0\n";
6189
6190 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
6191}
6192
6193static ssize_t
6194trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6195 loff_t *ppos)
6196{
6197 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
6198 unsigned long val;
6199 int ret;
6200
6201 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6202 if (ret)
6203 return ret;
6204
6205 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
6206 return -EINVAL;
6207
6208 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
6209 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6210 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
6211 topt->opt, !val);
6212 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6213 if (ret)
6214 return ret;
6215 }
6216
6217 *ppos += cnt;
6218
6219 return cnt;
6220}
6221
6222
6223static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
6224 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6225 .read = trace_options_read,
6226 .write = trace_options_write,
6227 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6228};
6229
6230/*
6231 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
6232 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
6233 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
6234 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
6235 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
6236 * read/write callbacks.
6237 *
6238 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
6239 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
6240 *
6241 * idx = *ptr;
6242 *
6243 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
6244 * index[1] == 1).
6245 *
6246 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
6247 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
6248 *
6249 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
6250 *
6251 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
6252 * trace_array descriptor.
6253 */
6254static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
6255 unsigned int *pindex)
6256{
6257 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
6258
6259 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
6260 trace_flags_index);
6261}
6262
6263static ssize_t
6264trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6265 loff_t *ppos)
6266{
6267 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
6268 struct trace_array *tr;
6269 unsigned int index;
6270 char *buf;
6271
6272 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
6273
6274 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
6275 buf = "1\n";
6276 else
6277 buf = "0\n";
6278
6279 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
6280}
6281
6282static ssize_t
6283trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6284 loff_t *ppos)
6285{
6286 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
6287 struct trace_array *tr;
6288 unsigned int index;
6289 unsigned long val;
6290 int ret;
6291
6292 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
6293
6294 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6295 if (ret)
6296 return ret;
6297
6298 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
6299 return -EINVAL;
6300
6301 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6302 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
6303 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6304
6305 if (ret < 0)
6306 return ret;
6307
6308 *ppos += cnt;
6309
6310 return cnt;
6311}
6312
6313static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
6314 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6315 .read = trace_options_core_read,
6316 .write = trace_options_core_write,
6317 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6318};
6319
6320struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
6321 umode_t mode,
6322 struct dentry *parent,
6323 void *data,
6324 const struct file_operations *fops)
6325{
6326 struct dentry *ret;
6327
6328 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
6329 if (!ret)
6330 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
6331
6332 return ret;
6333}
6334
6335
6336static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
6337{
6338 struct dentry *d_tracer;
6339
6340 if (tr->options)
6341 return tr->options;
6342
6343 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
6344 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
6345 return NULL;
6346
6347 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
6348 if (!tr->options) {
6349 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
6350 return NULL;
6351 }
6352
6353 return tr->options;
6354}
6355
6356static void
6357create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
6358 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
6359 struct tracer_flags *flags,
6360 struct tracer_opt *opt)
6361{
6362 struct dentry *t_options;
6363
6364 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
6365 if (!t_options)
6366 return;
6367
6368 topt->flags = flags;
6369 topt->opt = opt;
6370 topt->tr = tr;
6371
6372 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
6373 &trace_options_fops);
6374
6375}
6376
6377static void
6378create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
6379{
6380 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
6381 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
6382 struct tracer_flags *flags;
6383 struct tracer_opt *opts;
6384 int cnt;
6385 int i;
6386
6387 if (!tracer)
6388 return;
6389
6390 flags = tracer->flags;
6391
6392 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
6393 return;
6394
6395 /*
6396 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
6397 * the instance may have.
6398 */
6399 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
6400 return;
6401
6402 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
6403 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
6404 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
6405 return;
6406 }
6407
6408 opts = flags->opts;
6409
6410 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
6411 ;
6412
6413 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
6414 if (!topts)
6415 return;
6416
6417 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
6418 GFP_KERNEL);
6419 if (!tr_topts) {
6420 kfree(topts);
6421 return;
6422 }
6423
6424 tr->topts = tr_topts;
6425 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
6426 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
6427 tr->nr_topts++;
6428
6429 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
6430 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
6431 &opts[cnt]);
6432 WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
6433 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
6434 opts[cnt].name);
6435 }
6436}
6437
6438static struct dentry *
6439create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
6440 const char *option, long index)
6441{
6442 struct dentry *t_options;
6443
6444 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
6445 if (!t_options)
6446 return NULL;
6447
6448 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
6449 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
6450 &trace_options_core_fops);
6451}
6452
6453static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
6454{
6455 struct dentry *t_options;
6456 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
6457 int i;
6458
6459 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
6460 if (!t_options)
6461 return;
6462
6463 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
6464 if (top_level ||
6465 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
6466 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
6467 }
6468}
6469
6470static ssize_t
6471rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6472 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6473{
6474 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6475 char buf[64];
6476 int r;
6477
6478 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
6479 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
6480
6481 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6482}
6483
6484static ssize_t
6485rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6486 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6487{
6488 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6489 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6490 unsigned long val;
6491 int ret;
6492
6493 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6494 if (ret)
6495 return ret;
6496
6497 if (buffer) {
6498 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6499 if (val) {
6500 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
6501 if (tr->current_trace->start)
6502 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
6503 } else {
6504 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6505 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
6506 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
6507 }
6508 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6509 }
6510
6511 (*ppos)++;
6512
6513 return cnt;
6514}
6515
6516static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
6517 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6518 .read = rb_simple_read,
6519 .write = rb_simple_write,
6520 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6521 .llseek = default_llseek,
6522};
6523
6524struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
6525
6526static void
6527init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
6528
6529static int
6530allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
6531{
6532 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
6533
6534 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
6535
6536 buf->tr = tr;
6537
6538 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
6539 if (!buf->buffer)
6540 return -ENOMEM;
6541
6542 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
6543 if (!buf->data) {
6544 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
6545 return -ENOMEM;
6546 }
6547
6548 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
6549 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
6550 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
6551
6552 return 0;
6553}
6554
6555static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
6556{
6557 int ret;
6558
6559 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
6560 if (ret)
6561 return ret;
6562
6563#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6564 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
6565 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
6566 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
6567 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
6568 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
6569 return -ENOMEM;
6570 }
6571 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
6572
6573 /*
6574 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
6575 * from the kernel command line.
6576 */
6577 allocate_snapshot = false;
6578#endif
6579 return 0;
6580}
6581
6582static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
6583{
6584 if (buf->buffer) {
6585 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
6586 buf->buffer = NULL;
6587 free_percpu(buf->data);
6588 buf->data = NULL;
6589 }
6590}
6591
6592static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
6593{
6594 if (!tr)
6595 return;
6596
6597 free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
6598
6599#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6600 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
6601#endif
6602}
6603
6604static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
6605{
6606 int i;
6607
6608 /* Used by the trace options files */
6609 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
6610 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
6611}
6612
6613static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
6614{
6615 struct tracer *t;
6616
6617 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
6618 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
6619}
6620
6621static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
6622{
6623 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6624 __update_tracer_options(tr);
6625 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6626}
6627
6628static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
6629{
6630 struct trace_array *tr;
6631 int ret;
6632
6633 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6634
6635 ret = -EEXIST;
6636 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6637 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
6638 goto out_unlock;
6639 }
6640
6641 ret = -ENOMEM;
6642 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
6643 if (!tr)
6644 goto out_unlock;
6645
6646 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
6647 if (!tr->name)
6648 goto out_free_tr;
6649
6650 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
6651 goto out_free_tr;
6652
6653 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags;
6654
6655 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
6656
6657 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
6658
6659 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
6660
6661 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
6662
6663 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
6664 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
6665
6666 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
6667 goto out_free_tr;
6668
6669 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
6670 if (!tr->dir)
6671 goto out_free_tr;
6672
6673 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
6674 if (ret) {
6675 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
6676 goto out_free_tr;
6677 }
6678
6679 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
6680 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
6681 __update_tracer_options(tr);
6682
6683 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
6684
6685 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6686
6687 return 0;
6688
6689 out_free_tr:
6690 free_trace_buffers(tr);
6691 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
6692 kfree(tr->name);
6693 kfree(tr);
6694
6695 out_unlock:
6696 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6697
6698 return ret;
6699
6700}
6701
6702static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
6703{
6704 struct trace_array *tr;
6705 int found = 0;
6706 int ret;
6707 int i;
6708
6709 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6710
6711 ret = -ENODEV;
6712 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6713 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
6714 found = 1;
6715 break;
6716 }
6717 }
6718 if (!found)
6719 goto out_unlock;
6720
6721 ret = -EBUSY;
6722 if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
6723 goto out_unlock;
6724
6725 list_del(&tr->list);
6726
6727 tracing_set_nop(tr);
6728 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
6729 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
6730 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
6731 free_trace_buffers(tr);
6732
6733 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
6734 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
6735 }
6736 kfree(tr->topts);
6737
6738 kfree(tr->name);
6739 kfree(tr);
6740
6741 ret = 0;
6742
6743 out_unlock:
6744 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6745
6746 return ret;
6747}
6748
6749static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
6750{
6751 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
6752 instance_mkdir,
6753 instance_rmdir);
6754 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
6755 return;
6756}
6757
6758static void
6759init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
6760{
6761 int cpu;
6762
6763 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
6764 tr, &show_traces_fops);
6765
6766 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
6767 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
6768
6769 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
6770 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
6771
6772 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
6773 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
6774
6775 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
6776 tr, &tracing_fops);
6777
6778 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
6779 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
6780
6781 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
6782 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
6783
6784 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
6785 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
6786
6787 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
6788 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
6789
6790 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
6791 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
6792
6793 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
6794 &trace_clock_fops);
6795
6796 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
6797 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
6798
6799 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
6800
6801#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6802 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
6803 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
6804#endif
6805
6806 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
6807 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
6808
6809#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6810 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
6811 tr, &snapshot_fops);
6812#endif
6813
6814 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
6815 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
6816
6817}
6818
6819static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(void *ingore)
6820{
6821 struct vfsmount *mnt;
6822 struct file_system_type *type;
6823
6824 /*
6825 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
6826 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
6827 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
6828 */
6829 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
6830 if (!type)
6831 return NULL;
6832 mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, 0, "tracefs", NULL);
6833 put_filesystem(type);
6834 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
6835 return NULL;
6836 mntget(mnt);
6837
6838 return mnt;
6839}
6840
6841/**
6842 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
6843 *
6844 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
6845 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
6846 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
6847 */
6848struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
6849{
6850 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
6851
6852 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
6853 if (tr->dir)
6854 return NULL;
6855
6856 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
6857 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
6858 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
6859 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
6860
6861 /*
6862 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
6863 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
6864 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
6865 * work with the newer kerenl.
6866 */
6867 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
6868 trace_automount, NULL);
6869 if (!tr->dir) {
6870 pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
6871 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6872 }
6873
6874 return NULL;
6875}
6876
6877extern struct trace_enum_map *__start_ftrace_enum_maps[];
6878extern struct trace_enum_map *__stop_ftrace_enum_maps[];
6879
6880static void __init trace_enum_init(void)
6881{
6882 int len;
6883
6884 len = __stop_ftrace_enum_maps - __start_ftrace_enum_maps;
6885 trace_insert_enum_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_enum_maps, len);
6886}
6887
6888#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
6889static void trace_module_add_enums(struct module *mod)
6890{
6891 if (!mod->num_trace_enums)
6892 return;
6893
6894 /*
6895 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
6896 * not bother with enums either.
6897 */
6898 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
6899 return;
6900
6901 trace_insert_enum_map(mod, mod->trace_enums, mod->num_trace_enums);
6902}
6903
6904#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
6905static void trace_module_remove_enums(struct module *mod)
6906{
6907 union trace_enum_map_item *map;
6908 union trace_enum_map_item **last = &trace_enum_maps;
6909
6910 if (!mod->num_trace_enums)
6911 return;
6912
6913 mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
6914
6915 map = trace_enum_maps;
6916
6917 while (map) {
6918 if (map->head.mod == mod)
6919 break;
6920 map = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(map);
6921 last = &map->tail.next;
6922 map = map->tail.next;
6923 }
6924 if (!map)
6925 goto out;
6926
6927 *last = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
6928 kfree(map);
6929 out:
6930 mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
6931}
6932#else
6933static inline void trace_module_remove_enums(struct module *mod) { }
6934#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
6935
6936static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
6937 unsigned long val, void *data)
6938{
6939 struct module *mod = data;
6940
6941 switch (val) {
6942 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
6943 trace_module_add_enums(mod);
6944 break;
6945 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
6946 trace_module_remove_enums(mod);
6947 break;
6948 }
6949
6950 return 0;
6951}
6952
6953static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
6954 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
6955 .priority = 0,
6956};
6957#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
6958
6959static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
6960{
6961 struct dentry *d_tracer;
6962
6963 trace_access_lock_init();
6964
6965 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
6966 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
6967 return 0;
6968
6969 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
6970
6971 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
6972 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
6973
6974 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
6975 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
6976
6977 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
6978 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
6979
6980 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
6981 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
6982
6983 trace_enum_init();
6984
6985 trace_create_enum_file(d_tracer);
6986
6987#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
6988 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
6989#endif
6990
6991#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
6992 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
6993 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
6994#endif
6995
6996 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
6997
6998 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
6999
7000 return 0;
7001}
7002
7003static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
7004 unsigned long event, void *unused)
7005{
7006 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
7007 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
7008 return NOTIFY_OK;
7009}
7010
7011static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
7012 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
7013 .next = NULL,
7014 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
7015};
7016
7017static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
7018 unsigned long val,
7019 void *data)
7020{
7021 switch (val) {
7022 case DIE_OOPS:
7023 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
7024 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
7025 break;
7026 default:
7027 break;
7028 }
7029 return NOTIFY_OK;
7030}
7031
7032static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
7033 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
7034 .priority = 200
7035};
7036
7037/*
7038 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
7039 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
7040 */
7041#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
7042
7043/*
7044 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
7045 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
7046 * should be at.
7047 */
7048#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
7049
7050void
7051trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
7052{
7053 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
7054 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
7055 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
7056
7057 /*
7058 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
7059 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
7060 * an extra layer of protection.
7061 */
7062 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
7063 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
7064
7065 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
7066 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
7067
7068 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
7069
7070 trace_seq_init(s);
7071}
7072
7073void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
7074{
7075 iter->tr = &global_trace;
7076 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
7077 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7078 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
7079
7080 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
7081 iter->trace->open(iter);
7082
7083 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
7084 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
7085 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
7086
7087 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
7088 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
7089 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
7090}
7091
7092void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
7093{
7094 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
7095 static struct trace_iterator iter;
7096 static atomic_t dump_running;
7097 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7098 unsigned int old_userobj;
7099 unsigned long flags;
7100 int cnt = 0, cpu;
7101
7102 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
7103 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
7104 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
7105 return;
7106 }
7107
7108 /*
7109 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
7110 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
7111 * between multiple crashes.
7112 *
7113 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
7114 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
7115 */
7116 tracing_off();
7117
7118 local_irq_save(flags);
7119
7120 /* Simulate the iterator */
7121 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
7122
7123 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
7124 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
7125 }
7126
7127 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
7128
7129 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
7130 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
7131
7132 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
7133 case DUMP_ALL:
7134 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7135 break;
7136 case DUMP_ORIG:
7137 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
7138 break;
7139 case DUMP_NONE:
7140 goto out_enable;
7141 default:
7142 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
7143 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7144 }
7145
7146 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
7147
7148 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
7149 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
7150 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
7151 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
7152 }
7153
7154 /*
7155 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
7156 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
7157 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
7158 * and then release the locks again.
7159 */
7160
7161 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
7162
7163 if (!cnt)
7164 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
7165
7166 cnt++;
7167
7168 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
7169 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
7170 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
7171 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
7172 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
7173 iter.pos = -1;
7174
7175 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
7176 int ret;
7177
7178 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
7179 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
7180 trace_consume(&iter);
7181 }
7182 touch_nmi_watchdog();
7183
7184 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
7185 }
7186
7187 if (!cnt)
7188 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
7189 else
7190 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
7191
7192 out_enable:
7193 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
7194
7195 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
7196 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
7197 }
7198 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
7199 local_irq_restore(flags);
7200}
7201EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
7202
7203__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
7204{
7205 int ring_buf_size;
7206 int ret = -ENOMEM;
7207
7208 /*
7209 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
7210 * than we have bits for.
7211 */
7212 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
7213
7214 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
7215 goto out;
7216
7217 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7218 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
7219
7220 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
7221 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
7222 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
7223 trace_printk_init_buffers();
7224
7225 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
7226 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
7227 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
7228 else
7229 ring_buf_size = 1;
7230
7231 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
7232 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7233
7234 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
7235
7236 /* Used for event triggers */
7237 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
7238 if (!temp_buffer)
7239 goto out_free_cpumask;
7240
7241 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
7242 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
7243
7244 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
7245 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
7246 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
7247 WARN_ON(1);
7248 goto out_free_savedcmd;
7249 }
7250
7251 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
7252 tracing_off();
7253
7254 if (trace_boot_clock) {
7255 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
7256 if (ret < 0)
7257 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
7258 trace_boot_clock);
7259 }
7260
7261 /*
7262 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
7263 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
7264 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
7265 */
7266 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
7267
7268 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7269
7270 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
7271
7272 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
7273
7274 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
7275
7276 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
7277 tracing_disabled = 0;
7278
7279 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
7280 &trace_panic_notifier);
7281
7282 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
7283
7284 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
7285
7286 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
7287 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
7288 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7289
7290 apply_trace_boot_options();
7291
7292 register_snapshot_cmd();
7293
7294 return 0;
7295
7296out_free_savedcmd:
7297 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
7298out_free_temp_buffer:
7299 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
7300out_free_cpumask:
7301 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
7302out_free_buffer_mask:
7303 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
7304out:
7305 return ret;
7306}
7307
7308void __init trace_init(void)
7309{
7310 if (tracepoint_printk) {
7311 tracepoint_print_iter =
7312 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
7313 if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
7314 tracepoint_printk = 0;
7315 }
7316 tracer_alloc_buffers();
7317 trace_event_init();
7318}
7319
7320__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
7321{
7322 /*
7323 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
7324 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
7325 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
7326 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
7327 * about to be freed.
7328 */
7329 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
7330 return 0;
7331
7332 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
7333 default_bootup_tracer);
7334 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
7335
7336 return 0;
7337}
7338
7339fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
7340late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);