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1/*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
13 */
14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
26#include <linux/linkage.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/percpu.h>
32#include <linux/splice.h>
33#include <linux/kdebug.h>
34#include <linux/string.h>
35#include <linux/mount.h>
36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/ctype.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/poll.h>
41#include <linux/nmi.h>
42#include <linux/fs.h>
43#include <linux/trace.h>
44#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
45#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
46
47#include "trace.h"
48#include "trace_output.h"
49
50/*
51 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
52 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
53 */
54bool ring_buffer_expanded;
55
56/*
57 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
58 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
59 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
60 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
61 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
62 */
63static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
64
65/*
66 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
67 */
68bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
69
70/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
71struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
72int tracepoint_printk;
73static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
74
75/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
76static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
77 { }
78};
79
80static int
81dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
82{
83 return 0;
84}
85
86/*
87 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
88 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
89 * occurred.
90 */
91static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
92
93/*
94 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
95 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
96 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
97 * this back to zero.
98 */
99static int tracing_disabled = 1;
100
101cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
102
103/*
104 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
105 *
106 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
107 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
108 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
109 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
110 * serial console.
111 *
112 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
113 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
114 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
115 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
116 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
117 */
118
119enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
120
121/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
122int __disable_trace_on_warning;
123
124#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
125/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
126struct trace_eval_map_head {
127 struct module *mod;
128 unsigned long length;
129};
130
131union trace_eval_map_item;
132
133struct trace_eval_map_tail {
134 /*
135 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
136 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
137 */
138 union trace_eval_map_item *next;
139 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
140};
141
142static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
143
144/*
145 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
146 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
147 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
148 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
149 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
150 */
151union trace_eval_map_item {
152 struct trace_eval_map map;
153 struct trace_eval_map_head head;
154 struct trace_eval_map_tail tail;
155};
156
157static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
158#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
159
160static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
161
162#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
163static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
164static char *default_bootup_tracer;
165
166static bool allocate_snapshot;
167
168static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
169{
170 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
171 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
172 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
173 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
174 return 1;
175}
176__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
177
178static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
179{
180 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
181 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
182 return 1;
183 }
184
185 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
186 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
187 return 1;
188 }
189
190 return 0;
191}
192__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
193
194static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
195{
196 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
197 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
198 return 1;
199}
200__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
201
202static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
203{
204 allocate_snapshot = true;
205 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
206 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
207 return 1;
208}
209__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
210
211
212static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
213
214static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
215{
216 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
217 return 0;
218}
219__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
220
221static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
222static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
223
224static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
225{
226 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
227 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
228 return 0;
229}
230__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
231
232static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
233{
234 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
235 tracepoint_printk = 1;
236 return 1;
237}
238__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
239
240unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
241{
242 nsec += 500;
243 do_div(nsec, 1000);
244 return nsec;
245}
246
247/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
248#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
249 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
250 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
251 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
252 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
253 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
254
255/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
256#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
257 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
258
259/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
260#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
261 (TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
262
263/*
264 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
265 * buffers for the live tracing.
266 */
267static struct trace_array global_trace = {
268 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
269};
270
271LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
272
273int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
274{
275 struct trace_array *tr;
276 int ret = -ENODEV;
277
278 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
279 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
280 if (tr == this_tr) {
281 tr->ref++;
282 ret = 0;
283 break;
284 }
285 }
286 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
287
288 return ret;
289}
290
291static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
292{
293 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
294 this_tr->ref--;
295}
296
297void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
298{
299 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
300 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
301 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
302}
303
304int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
305 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
306 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
307{
308 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
309 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
310 __trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
311 return 1;
312 }
313
314 return 0;
315}
316
317void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
318{
319 vfree(pid_list->pids);
320 kfree(pid_list);
321}
322
323/**
324 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
325 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
326 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
327 *
328 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
329 */
330bool
331trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
332{
333 /*
334 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
335 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
336 */
337 if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
338 return false;
339
340 return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
341}
342
343/**
344 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
345 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
346 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
347 *
348 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
349 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
350 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
351 */
352bool
353trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, struct task_struct *task)
354{
355 /*
356 * Return false, because if filtered_pids does not exist,
357 * all pids are good to trace.
358 */
359 if (!filtered_pids)
360 return false;
361
362 return !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid);
363}
364
365/**
366 * trace_pid_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
367 * @pid_list: The list to modify
368 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
369 * @task: The task to add or remove
370 *
371 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
372 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
373 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
374 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
375 * of a task.
376 */
377void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
378 struct task_struct *self,
379 struct task_struct *task)
380{
381 if (!pid_list)
382 return;
383
384 /* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
385 if (self) {
386 if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
387 return;
388 }
389
390 /* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
391 if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
392 return;
393
394 /* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
395 if (self)
396 set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
397 else
398 clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
399}
400
401/**
402 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
403 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
404 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
405 * @pos: The position of the file
406 *
407 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
408 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
409 *
410 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
411 * stop the iteration.
412 */
413void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
414{
415 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
416
417 (*pos)++;
418
419 /* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
420 pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
421
422 /* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
423 if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
424 return (void *)(pid + 1);
425
426 return NULL;
427}
428
429/**
430 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
431 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
432 * @pos: The position of the file
433 *
434 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
435 * of listing pids.
436 *
437 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
438 * stop the iteration.
439 */
440void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
441{
442 unsigned long pid;
443 loff_t l = 0;
444
445 pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
446 if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
447 return NULL;
448
449 /* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
450 for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
451 pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
452 ;
453 return (void *)pid;
454}
455
456/**
457 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
458 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
459 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
460 *
461 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
462 * pid value.
463 */
464int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
465{
466 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
467
468 seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
469 return 0;
470}
471
472/* 128 should be much more than enough */
473#define PID_BUF_SIZE 127
474
475int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
476 struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
477 const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
478{
479 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
480 struct trace_parser parser;
481 unsigned long val;
482 int nr_pids = 0;
483 ssize_t read = 0;
484 ssize_t ret = 0;
485 loff_t pos;
486 pid_t pid;
487
488 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
489 return -ENOMEM;
490
491 /*
492 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
493 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
494 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
495 * not modified.
496 */
497 pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
498 if (!pid_list)
499 return -ENOMEM;
500
501 pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
502
503 /* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
504 if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
505 pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
506
507 pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
508 if (!pid_list->pids) {
509 kfree(pid_list);
510 return -ENOMEM;
511 }
512
513 if (filtered_pids) {
514 /* copy the current bits to the new max */
515 for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
516 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
517 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
518 nr_pids++;
519 }
520 }
521
522 while (cnt > 0) {
523
524 pos = 0;
525
526 ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
527 if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
528 break;
529
530 read += ret;
531 ubuf += ret;
532 cnt -= ret;
533
534 ret = -EINVAL;
535 if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
536 break;
537 if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
538 break;
539
540 pid = (pid_t)val;
541
542 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
543 nr_pids++;
544
545 trace_parser_clear(&parser);
546 ret = 0;
547 }
548 trace_parser_put(&parser);
549
550 if (ret < 0) {
551 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
552 return ret;
553 }
554
555 if (!nr_pids) {
556 /* Cleared the list of pids */
557 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
558 read = ret;
559 pid_list = NULL;
560 }
561
562 *new_pid_list = pid_list;
563
564 return read;
565}
566
567static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
568{
569 u64 ts;
570
571 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
572 if (!buf->buffer)
573 return trace_clock_local();
574
575 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
576 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
577
578 return ts;
579}
580
581u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
582{
583 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
584}
585
586/**
587 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
588 *
589 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
590 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
591 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
592 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
593 * slower, but accurate.
594 */
595int tracing_is_enabled(void)
596{
597 /*
598 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
599 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
600 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
601 */
602 smp_rmb();
603 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
604}
605
606/*
607 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
608 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
609 * to page size.
610 *
611 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
612 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
613 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
614 * boot time and run time configurable.
615 */
616#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
617
618static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
619
620/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
621static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
622
623/*
624 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
625 */
626DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
627
628/*
629 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
630 *
631 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
632 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
633 * are not protected by ring buffer.
634 *
635 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
636 * these events concurrently:
637 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
638 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
639 * by events producer.
640 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
641 * and this page will be returned to system.
642 *
643 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
644 * concurrently.
645 *
646 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
647 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
648 */
649
650#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
651static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
652static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
653
654static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
655{
656 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
657 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
658 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
659 } else {
660 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
661
662 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
663 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
664
665 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
666 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
667 }
668}
669
670static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
671{
672 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
673 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
674 } else {
675 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
676 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
677 }
678}
679
680static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
681{
682 int cpu;
683
684 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
685 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
686}
687
688#else
689
690static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
691
692static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
693{
694 (void)cpu;
695 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
696}
697
698static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
699{
700 (void)cpu;
701 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
702}
703
704static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
705{
706}
707
708#endif
709
710#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
711static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
712 unsigned long flags,
713 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
714static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
715 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
716 unsigned long flags,
717 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
718
719#else
720static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
721 unsigned long flags,
722 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
723{
724}
725static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
726 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
727 unsigned long flags,
728 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
729{
730}
731
732#endif
733
734static __always_inline void
735trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
736 int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
737{
738 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
739
740 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
741 ent->type = type;
742}
743
744static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
745__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
746 int type,
747 unsigned long len,
748 unsigned long flags, int pc)
749{
750 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
751
752 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
753 if (event != NULL)
754 trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
755
756 return event;
757}
758
759void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
760{
761 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
762 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
763 /*
764 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
765 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
766 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
767 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
768 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
769 * important to be fast than accurate.
770 */
771 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
772 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
773 smp_wmb();
774}
775
776/**
777 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
778 *
779 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
780 * disabled with tracing_off.
781 */
782void tracing_on(void)
783{
784 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
785}
786EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
787
788
789static __always_inline void
790__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
791{
792 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
793
794 /* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
795 if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
796 /* Length is in event->array[0] */
797 ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
798 /* Release the temp buffer */
799 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
800 } else
801 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
802}
803
804/**
805 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
806 * @ip: The address of the caller
807 * @str: The constant string to write
808 * @size: The size of the string.
809 */
810int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
811{
812 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
813 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
814 struct print_entry *entry;
815 unsigned long irq_flags;
816 int alloc;
817 int pc;
818
819 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
820 return 0;
821
822 pc = preempt_count();
823
824 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
825 return 0;
826
827 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
828
829 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
830 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
831 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
832 irq_flags, pc);
833 if (!event)
834 return 0;
835
836 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
837 entry->ip = ip;
838
839 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
840
841 /* Add a newline if necessary */
842 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
843 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
844 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
845 } else
846 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
847
848 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
849 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
850
851 return size;
852}
853EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
854
855/**
856 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
857 * @ip: The address of the caller
858 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
859 */
860int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
861{
862 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
863 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
864 struct bputs_entry *entry;
865 unsigned long irq_flags;
866 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
867 int pc;
868
869 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
870 return 0;
871
872 pc = preempt_count();
873
874 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
875 return 0;
876
877 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
878 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
879 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
880 irq_flags, pc);
881 if (!event)
882 return 0;
883
884 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
885 entry->ip = ip;
886 entry->str = str;
887
888 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
889 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
890
891 return 1;
892}
893EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
894
895#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
896void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
897{
898 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
899 unsigned long flags;
900
901 if (in_nmi()) {
902 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
903 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
904 return;
905 }
906
907 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
908 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
909 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
910 tracing_off();
911 return;
912 }
913
914 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
915 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
916 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
917 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
918 return;
919 }
920
921 local_irq_save(flags);
922 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
923 local_irq_restore(flags);
924}
925
926/**
927 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
928 *
929 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
930 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
931 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
932 *
933 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
934 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
935 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
936 *
937 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
938 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
939 */
940void tracing_snapshot(void)
941{
942 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
943
944 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
945}
946EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
947
948static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
949 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
950static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
951
952int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
953{
954 int ret;
955
956 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
957
958 /* allocate spare buffer */
959 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
960 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
961 if (ret < 0)
962 return ret;
963
964 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
965 }
966
967 return 0;
968}
969
970static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
971{
972 /*
973 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
974 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
975 * we want preserve it.
976 */
977 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
978 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
979 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
980 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
981}
982
983/**
984 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
985 *
986 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
987 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
988 *
989 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
990 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
991 * trigger a snapshot.
992 */
993int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
994{
995 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
996 int ret;
997
998 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
999 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1000
1001 return ret;
1002}
1003EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1004
1005/**
1006 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1007 *
1008 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1009 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1010 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1011 *
1012 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1013 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1014 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1015 */
1016void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1017{
1018 int ret;
1019
1020 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1021 if (ret < 0)
1022 return;
1023
1024 tracing_snapshot();
1025}
1026EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1027#else
1028void tracing_snapshot(void)
1029{
1030 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1031}
1032EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1033int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1034{
1035 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1036 return -ENODEV;
1037}
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1039void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1040{
1041 /* Give warning */
1042 tracing_snapshot();
1043}
1044EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1045#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1046
1047void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1048{
1049 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1050 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1051 /*
1052 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1053 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1054 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1055 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1056 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1057 * important to be fast than accurate.
1058 */
1059 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1060 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
1061 smp_wmb();
1062}
1063
1064/**
1065 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1066 *
1067 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1068 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1069 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1070 * the ring buffers to fail.
1071 */
1072void tracing_off(void)
1073{
1074 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1075}
1076EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1077
1078void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1079{
1080 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
1081 tracing_off();
1082}
1083
1084/**
1085 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1086 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1087 *
1088 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1089 */
1090int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1091{
1092 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1093 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1094 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1095}
1096
1097/**
1098 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1099 */
1100int tracing_is_on(void)
1101{
1102 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1103}
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1105
1106static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1107{
1108 unsigned long buf_size;
1109
1110 if (!str)
1111 return 0;
1112 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1113 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
1114 if (buf_size == 0)
1115 return 0;
1116 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1117 return 1;
1118}
1119__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1120
1121static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1122{
1123 unsigned long threshold;
1124 int ret;
1125
1126 if (!str)
1127 return 0;
1128 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1129 if (ret < 0)
1130 return 0;
1131 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1132 return 1;
1133}
1134__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1135
1136unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1137{
1138 return nsecs / 1000;
1139}
1140
1141/*
1142 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1143 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1144 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1145 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1146 */
1147#undef C
1148#define C(a, b) b
1149
1150/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1151static const char *trace_options[] = {
1152 TRACE_FLAGS
1153 NULL
1154};
1155
1156static struct {
1157 u64 (*func)(void);
1158 const char *name;
1159 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1160} trace_clocks[] = {
1161 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
1162 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
1163 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
1164 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
1165 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
1166 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
1167 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
1168 { ktime_get_boot_fast_ns, "boot", 1 },
1169 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1170};
1171
1172bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1173{
1174 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1175 return true;
1176
1177 return false;
1178}
1179
1180/*
1181 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1182 */
1183int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1184{
1185 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1186
1187 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1188 if (!parser->buffer)
1189 return 1;
1190
1191 parser->size = size;
1192 return 0;
1193}
1194
1195/*
1196 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1197 */
1198void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1199{
1200 kfree(parser->buffer);
1201 parser->buffer = NULL;
1202}
1203
1204/*
1205 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
1206 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1207 *
1208 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1209 * and the function returns.
1210 *
1211 * Returns number of bytes read.
1212 *
1213 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1214 */
1215int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1216 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1217{
1218 char ch;
1219 size_t read = 0;
1220 ssize_t ret;
1221
1222 if (!*ppos)
1223 trace_parser_clear(parser);
1224
1225 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1226 if (ret)
1227 goto out;
1228
1229 read++;
1230 cnt--;
1231
1232 /*
1233 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1234 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1235 */
1236 if (!parser->cont) {
1237 /* skip white space */
1238 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1239 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1240 if (ret)
1241 goto out;
1242 read++;
1243 cnt--;
1244 }
1245
1246 parser->idx = 0;
1247
1248 /* only spaces were written */
1249 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1250 *ppos += read;
1251 ret = read;
1252 goto out;
1253 }
1254 }
1255
1256 /* read the non-space input */
1257 while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1258 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1259 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1260 else {
1261 ret = -EINVAL;
1262 goto out;
1263 }
1264 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1265 if (ret)
1266 goto out;
1267 read++;
1268 cnt--;
1269 }
1270
1271 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1272 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1273 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1274 parser->cont = false;
1275 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1276 parser->cont = true;
1277 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1278 /* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1279 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1280 } else {
1281 ret = -EINVAL;
1282 goto out;
1283 }
1284
1285 *ppos += read;
1286 ret = read;
1287
1288out:
1289 return ret;
1290}
1291
1292/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1293static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1294{
1295 int len;
1296
1297 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1298 return -EBUSY;
1299
1300 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1301 if (cnt > len)
1302 cnt = len;
1303 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1304
1305 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1306 return cnt;
1307}
1308
1309unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1310
1311#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1312/*
1313 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1314 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1315 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1316 */
1317static void
1318__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1319{
1320 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1321 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1322 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1323 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1324
1325 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1326 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1327
1328 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1329 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1330 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1331
1332 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1333 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1334 /*
1335 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1336 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1337 */
1338 if (tsk == current)
1339 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1340 else
1341 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1342
1343 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1344 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1345 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1346
1347 /* record this tasks comm */
1348 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1349}
1350
1351/**
1352 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1353 * @tr: tracer
1354 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1355 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1356 *
1357 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1358 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1359 */
1360void
1361update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1362{
1363 struct ring_buffer *buf;
1364
1365 if (tr->stop_count)
1366 return;
1367
1368 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1369
1370 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1371 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1372 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1373 return;
1374 }
1375
1376 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1377
1378 buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1379 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1380 tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1381
1382 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1383 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1384}
1385
1386/**
1387 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1388 * @tr - tracer
1389 * @tsk - task with the latency
1390 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1391 *
1392 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1393 */
1394void
1395update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1396{
1397 int ret;
1398
1399 if (tr->stop_count)
1400 return;
1401
1402 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1403 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1404 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1405 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1406 return;
1407 }
1408
1409 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1410
1411 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1412
1413 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1414 /*
1415 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1416 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1417 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1418 * and flag that it failed.
1419 */
1420 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1421 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1422 }
1423
1424 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1425
1426 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1427 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1428}
1429#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1430
1431static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, bool full)
1432{
1433 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1434 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1435 return 0;
1436
1437 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1438 full);
1439}
1440
1441#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1442static bool selftests_can_run;
1443
1444struct trace_selftests {
1445 struct list_head list;
1446 struct tracer *type;
1447};
1448
1449static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1450
1451static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1452{
1453 struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1454
1455 selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1456 if (!selftest)
1457 return -ENOMEM;
1458
1459 selftest->type = type;
1460 list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1461 return 0;
1462}
1463
1464static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1465{
1466 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1467 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1468 int ret;
1469
1470 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1471 return 0;
1472
1473 /*
1474 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1475 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1476 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1477 */
1478 if (!selftests_can_run)
1479 return save_selftest(type);
1480
1481 /*
1482 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1483 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1484 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1485 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1486 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1487 */
1488 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1489
1490 tr->current_trace = type;
1491
1492#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1493 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1494 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1495 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1496 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1497 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1498 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1499 }
1500#endif
1501
1502 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1503 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1504 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1505 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1506 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1507 if (ret) {
1508 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1509 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1510 WARN_ON(1);
1511 return -1;
1512 }
1513 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1514 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1515
1516#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1517 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1518 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1519
1520 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1521 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1522 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1523 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1524 }
1525#endif
1526
1527 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1528 return 0;
1529}
1530
1531static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1532{
1533 struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1534 struct tracer *t, **last;
1535 int ret;
1536
1537 selftests_can_run = true;
1538
1539 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1540
1541 if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1542 goto out;
1543
1544 pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1545
1546 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
1547 ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1548 /* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1549 if (ret < 0) {
1550 WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1551 p->type->name);
1552 last = &trace_types;
1553 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1554 if (t == p->type) {
1555 *last = t->next;
1556 break;
1557 }
1558 last = &t->next;
1559 }
1560 }
1561 list_del(&p->list);
1562 kfree(p);
1563 }
1564
1565 out:
1566 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1567
1568 return 0;
1569}
1570core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1571#else
1572static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1573{
1574 return 0;
1575}
1576#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1577
1578static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1579
1580static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1581
1582/**
1583 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1584 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1585 *
1586 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1587 */
1588int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1589{
1590 struct tracer *t;
1591 int ret = 0;
1592
1593 if (!type->name) {
1594 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1595 return -1;
1596 }
1597
1598 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1599 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1600 return -1;
1601 }
1602
1603 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1604
1605 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1606
1607 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1608 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1609 /* already found */
1610 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1611 type->name);
1612 ret = -1;
1613 goto out;
1614 }
1615 }
1616
1617 if (!type->set_flag)
1618 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1619 if (!type->flags) {
1620 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1621 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1622 if (!type->flags) {
1623 ret = -ENOMEM;
1624 goto out;
1625 }
1626 type->flags->val = 0;
1627 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1628 } else
1629 if (!type->flags->opts)
1630 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1631
1632 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1633 type->flags->trace = type;
1634
1635 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1636 if (ret < 0)
1637 goto out;
1638
1639 type->next = trace_types;
1640 trace_types = type;
1641 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1642
1643 out:
1644 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1645 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1646
1647 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1648 goto out_unlock;
1649
1650 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1651 goto out_unlock;
1652
1653 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1654 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1655 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1656 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1657
1658 apply_trace_boot_options();
1659
1660 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1661 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1662#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1663 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1664 type->name);
1665#endif
1666
1667 out_unlock:
1668 return ret;
1669}
1670
1671void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1672{
1673 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1674
1675 if (!buffer)
1676 return;
1677
1678 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1679
1680 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1681 synchronize_sched();
1682 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1683
1684 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1685}
1686
1687void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1688{
1689 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1690 int cpu;
1691
1692 if (!buffer)
1693 return;
1694
1695 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1696
1697 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1698 synchronize_sched();
1699
1700 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1701
1702 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1703 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1704
1705 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1706}
1707
1708/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1709void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1710{
1711 struct trace_array *tr;
1712
1713 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1714 if (!tr->clear_trace)
1715 continue;
1716 tr->clear_trace = false;
1717 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1718#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1719 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1720#endif
1721 }
1722}
1723
1724static int *tgid_map;
1725
1726#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1727#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1728static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1729struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1730 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1731 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1732 unsigned cmdline_num;
1733 int cmdline_idx;
1734 char *saved_cmdlines;
1735};
1736static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1737
1738/* temporary disable recording */
1739static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
1740
1741static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1742{
1743 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1744}
1745
1746static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1747{
1748 memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1749}
1750
1751static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1752 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1753{
1754 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1755 GFP_KERNEL);
1756 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1757 return -ENOMEM;
1758
1759 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1760 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1761 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1762 return -ENOMEM;
1763 }
1764
1765 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1766 s->cmdline_num = val;
1767 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1768 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1769 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1770 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1771
1772 return 0;
1773}
1774
1775static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1776{
1777 int ret;
1778
1779 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1780 if (!savedcmd)
1781 return -ENOMEM;
1782
1783 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1784 if (ret < 0) {
1785 kfree(savedcmd);
1786 savedcmd = NULL;
1787 return -ENOMEM;
1788 }
1789
1790 return 0;
1791}
1792
1793int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1794{
1795 return global_trace.stop_count;
1796}
1797
1798/**
1799 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1800 *
1801 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1802 * this will start the tracer back up.
1803 */
1804void tracing_start(void)
1805{
1806 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1807 unsigned long flags;
1808
1809 if (tracing_disabled)
1810 return;
1811
1812 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1813 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1814 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1815 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1816 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1817 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1818 }
1819 goto out;
1820 }
1821
1822 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1823 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1824
1825 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1826 if (buffer)
1827 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1828
1829#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1830 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1831 if (buffer)
1832 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1833#endif
1834
1835 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1836
1837 out:
1838 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1839}
1840
1841static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1842{
1843 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1844 unsigned long flags;
1845
1846 if (tracing_disabled)
1847 return;
1848
1849 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1850 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1851 return tracing_start();
1852
1853 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1854
1855 if (--tr->stop_count) {
1856 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1857 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1858 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1859 tr->stop_count = 0;
1860 }
1861 goto out;
1862 }
1863
1864 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1865 if (buffer)
1866 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1867
1868 out:
1869 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1870}
1871
1872/**
1873 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1874 *
1875 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1876 * tracing_start.
1877 */
1878void tracing_stop(void)
1879{
1880 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1881 unsigned long flags;
1882
1883 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1884 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1885 goto out;
1886
1887 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1888 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1889
1890 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1891 if (buffer)
1892 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1893
1894#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1895 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1896 if (buffer)
1897 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1898#endif
1899
1900 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1901
1902 out:
1903 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1904}
1905
1906static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1907{
1908 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1909 unsigned long flags;
1910
1911 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1912 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1913 return tracing_stop();
1914
1915 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1916 if (tr->stop_count++)
1917 goto out;
1918
1919 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1920 if (buffer)
1921 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1922
1923 out:
1924 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1925}
1926
1927static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1928{
1929 unsigned pid, idx;
1930
1931 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
1932 if (!tsk->pid)
1933 return 1;
1934
1935 if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1936 return 0;
1937
1938 /*
1939 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1940 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1941 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1942 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1943 */
1944 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1945 return 0;
1946
1947 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1948 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1949 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
1950
1951 /*
1952 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1953 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1954 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1955 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1956 */
1957 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1958 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1959 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1960
1961 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1962 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1963
1964 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
1965 }
1966
1967 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
1968
1969 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1970
1971 return 1;
1972}
1973
1974static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1975{
1976 unsigned map;
1977
1978 if (!pid) {
1979 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1980 return;
1981 }
1982
1983 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1984 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1985 return;
1986 }
1987
1988 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1989 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1990 return;
1991 }
1992
1993 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1994 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1995 strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
1996 else
1997 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1998}
1999
2000void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2001{
2002 preempt_disable();
2003 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2004
2005 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2006
2007 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2008 preempt_enable();
2009}
2010
2011int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2012{
2013 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2014 return 0;
2015
2016 return tgid_map[pid];
2017}
2018
2019static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2020{
2021 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2022 if (!tsk->pid)
2023 return 1;
2024
2025 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2026 return 0;
2027
2028 tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2029 return 1;
2030}
2031
2032static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2033{
2034 if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2035 return true;
2036 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2037 return true;
2038 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2039 return true;
2040 return false;
2041}
2042
2043/**
2044 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2045 *
2046 * @task - task to record
2047 * @flags - TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2048 * - TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2049 */
2050void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2051{
2052 bool done;
2053
2054 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2055 return;
2056
2057 /*
2058 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2059 * to try to record the others.
2060 */
2061 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2062 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2063
2064 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2065 if (!done)
2066 return;
2067
2068 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2069}
2070
2071/**
2072 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2073 *
2074 * @prev - previous task during sched_switch
2075 * @next - next task during sched_switch
2076 * @flags - TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2077 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2078 */
2079void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2080 struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2081{
2082 bool done;
2083
2084 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2085 return;
2086
2087 /*
2088 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2089 * to try to record the others.
2090 */
2091 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2092 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2093 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2094 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2095
2096 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2097 if (!done)
2098 return;
2099
2100 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2101}
2102
2103/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2104void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2105{
2106 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2107}
2108
2109void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2110{
2111 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2112}
2113
2114/*
2115 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2116 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2117 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2118 */
2119enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2120{
2121 return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2122 TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2123}
2124EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2125
2126void
2127tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
2128 int pc)
2129{
2130 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2131
2132 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
2133 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
2134 entry->flags =
2135#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2136 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2137#else
2138 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2139#endif
2140 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
2141 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2142 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2143 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2144 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2145}
2146EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2147
2148struct ring_buffer_event *
2149trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2150 int type,
2151 unsigned long len,
2152 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2153{
2154 return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2155}
2156
2157DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2158DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2159static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2160
2161/**
2162 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2163 *
2164 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2165 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2166 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2167 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2168 * a commit.
2169 *
2170 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2171 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2172 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2173 * in one shot.
2174 */
2175void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2176{
2177 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2178 struct page *page;
2179 int cpu;
2180
2181 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2182
2183 if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2184 return;
2185
2186 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2187 page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2188 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2189 if (!page)
2190 goto failed;
2191
2192 event = page_address(page);
2193 memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2194
2195 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2196
2197 preempt_disable();
2198 if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2199 this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2200 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2201 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2202 preempt_enable();
2203 }
2204
2205 return;
2206 failed:
2207 trace_buffered_event_disable();
2208}
2209
2210static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2211{
2212 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2213 smp_rmb();
2214 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2215}
2216
2217static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2218{
2219 this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2220}
2221
2222/**
2223 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2224 *
2225 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2226 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2227 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2228 * special synchronization with current events.
2229 */
2230void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2231{
2232 int cpu;
2233
2234 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2235
2236 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2237 return;
2238
2239 if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2240 return;
2241
2242 preempt_disable();
2243 /* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2244 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2245 disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2246 preempt_enable();
2247
2248 /* Wait for all current users to finish */
2249 synchronize_sched();
2250
2251 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2252 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2253 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2254 }
2255 /*
2256 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2257 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2258 */
2259 smp_wmb();
2260
2261 preempt_disable();
2262 /* Do the work on each cpu */
2263 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2264 enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2265 preempt_enable();
2266}
2267
2268static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
2269
2270struct ring_buffer_event *
2271trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
2272 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2273 int type, unsigned long len,
2274 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2275{
2276 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2277 int val;
2278
2279 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2280
2281 if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2282 (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2283 (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2284 /* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2285 val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2286 if (val == 1) {
2287 trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2288 entry->array[0] = len;
2289 return entry;
2290 }
2291 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2292 }
2293
2294 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2295 type, len, flags, pc);
2296 /*
2297 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2298 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2299 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2300 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2301 */
2302 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2303 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
2304 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2305 type, len, flags, pc);
2306 }
2307 return entry;
2308}
2309EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2310
2311static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2312static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2313
2314static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2315{
2316 struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2317 struct trace_event *event;
2318 unsigned long flags;
2319 struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2320
2321 /* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2322 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2323 return;
2324
2325 event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2326 if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2327 !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2328 return;
2329
2330 event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2331
2332 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2333 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2334 iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2335 event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2336 trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2337 printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2338
2339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2340}
2341
2342int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2343 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2344 loff_t *ppos)
2345{
2346 int save_tracepoint_printk;
2347 int ret;
2348
2349 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2350 save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2351
2352 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2353
2354 /*
2355 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2356 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2357 */
2358 if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2359 tracepoint_printk = 0;
2360
2361 if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2362 goto out;
2363
2364 if (tracepoint_printk)
2365 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2366 else
2367 static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2368
2369 out:
2370 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2371
2372 return ret;
2373}
2374
2375void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2376{
2377 if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2378 output_printk(fbuffer);
2379
2380 event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2381 fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2382 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
2383}
2384EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2385
2386/*
2387 * Skip 3:
2388 *
2389 * trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2390 * trace_event_buffer_commit()
2391 * trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2392 */
2393# define STACK_SKIP 3
2394
2395void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2396 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2397 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2398 unsigned long flags, int pc,
2399 struct pt_regs *regs)
2400{
2401 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2402
2403 /*
2404 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2405 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2406 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2407 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2408 */
2409 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2410 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2411}
2412
2413/*
2414 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2415 */
2416void
2417trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2418 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2419{
2420 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2421}
2422
2423static void
2424trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2425 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2426{
2427 struct trace_entry *entry;
2428 unsigned int size = 0;
2429
2430 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2431 size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2432 export->write(export, entry, size);
2433}
2434
2435static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2436
2437static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2438
2439static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2440
2441static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2442{
2443 static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2444}
2445
2446static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2447{
2448 static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2449}
2450
2451void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2452{
2453 struct trace_export *export;
2454
2455 preempt_disable_notrace();
2456
2457 export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(ftrace_exports_list);
2458 while (export) {
2459 trace_process_export(export, event);
2460 export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(export->next);
2461 }
2462
2463 preempt_enable_notrace();
2464}
2465
2466static inline void
2467add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2468{
2469 rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2470 /*
2471 * We are entering export into the list but another
2472 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2473 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2474 * the export pointer included into the list.
2475 */
2476 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2477}
2478
2479static inline int
2480rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2481{
2482 struct trace_export **p;
2483
2484 for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2485 if (*p == export)
2486 break;
2487
2488 if (*p != export)
2489 return -1;
2490
2491 rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2492
2493 return 0;
2494}
2495
2496static inline void
2497add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2498{
2499 if (*list == NULL)
2500 ftrace_exports_enable();
2501
2502 add_trace_export(list, export);
2503}
2504
2505static inline int
2506rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2507{
2508 int ret;
2509
2510 ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2511 if (*list == NULL)
2512 ftrace_exports_disable();
2513
2514 return ret;
2515}
2516
2517int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2518{
2519 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2520 return -1;
2521
2522 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2523
2524 add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2525
2526 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2527
2528 return 0;
2529}
2530EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2531
2532int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2533{
2534 int ret;
2535
2536 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2537
2538 ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2539
2540 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2541
2542 return ret;
2543}
2544EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2545
2546void
2547trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2548 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2549 int pc)
2550{
2551 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2552 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2553 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2554 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2555
2556 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2557 flags, pc);
2558 if (!event)
2559 return;
2560 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2561 entry->ip = ip;
2562 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
2563
2564 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2565 if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2566 ftrace_exports(event);
2567 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2568 }
2569}
2570
2571#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2572
2573#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
2574struct ftrace_stack {
2575 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
2576};
2577
2578static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
2579static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2580
2581static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2582 unsigned long flags,
2583 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2584{
2585 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2586 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2587 struct stack_entry *entry;
2588 struct stack_trace trace;
2589 int use_stack;
2590 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2591
2592 trace.nr_entries = 0;
2593 trace.skip = skip;
2594
2595 /*
2596 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2597 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2598 */
2599#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2600 if (!regs)
2601 trace.skip++;
2602#endif
2603
2604 /*
2605 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2606 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2607 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2608 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2609 */
2610 preempt_disable_notrace();
2611
2612 use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2613 /*
2614 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
2615 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
2616 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
2617 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
2618 * around.
2619 */
2620 barrier();
2621 if (use_stack == 1) {
2622 trace.entries = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stack.calls);
2623 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
2624
2625 if (regs)
2626 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2627 else
2628 save_stack_trace(&trace);
2629
2630 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
2631 size = trace.nr_entries;
2632 } else
2633 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
2634 use_stack = 0;
2635
2636 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
2637
2638 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2639 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2640 if (!event)
2641 goto out;
2642 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2643
2644 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
2645
2646 if (use_stack)
2647 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
2648 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
2649 else {
2650 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2651 trace.entries = entry->caller;
2652 if (regs)
2653 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2654 else
2655 save_stack_trace(&trace);
2656 }
2657
2658 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
2659
2660 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2661 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2662
2663 out:
2664 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2665 barrier();
2666 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2667 preempt_enable_notrace();
2668
2669}
2670
2671static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2672 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2673 unsigned long flags,
2674 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2675{
2676 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2677 return;
2678
2679 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2680}
2681
2682void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2683 int pc)
2684{
2685 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2686
2687 if (rcu_is_watching()) {
2688 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2689 return;
2690 }
2691
2692 /*
2693 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
2694 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
2695 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
2696 * not be called from NMI.
2697 */
2698 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2699 return;
2700
2701 rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
2702 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2703 rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
2704}
2705
2706/**
2707 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
2708 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
2709 */
2710void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
2711{
2712 unsigned long flags;
2713
2714 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2715 return;
2716
2717 local_save_flags(flags);
2718
2719#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2720 /* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
2721 skip++;
2722#endif
2723 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
2724 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
2725}
2726
2727static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
2728
2729void
2730ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
2731{
2732 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
2733 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2734 struct userstack_entry *entry;
2735 struct stack_trace trace;
2736
2737 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
2738 return;
2739
2740 /*
2741 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
2742 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
2743 */
2744 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2745 return;
2746
2747 /*
2748 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
2749 * trigger other kernel events.
2750 */
2751 preempt_disable();
2752 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
2753 goto out;
2754
2755 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
2756
2757 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
2758 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
2759 if (!event)
2760 goto out_drop_count;
2761 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2762
2763 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
2764 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
2765
2766 trace.nr_entries = 0;
2767 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2768 trace.skip = 0;
2769 trace.entries = entry->caller;
2770
2771 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
2772 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2773 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2774
2775 out_drop_count:
2776 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
2777 out:
2778 preempt_enable();
2779}
2780
2781#ifdef UNUSED
2782static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
2783{
2784 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
2785}
2786#endif /* UNUSED */
2787
2788#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
2789
2790/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
2791struct trace_buffer_struct {
2792 int nesting;
2793 char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
2794};
2795
2796static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
2797
2798/*
2799 * Thise allows for lockless recording. If we're nested too deeply, then
2800 * this returns NULL.
2801 */
2802static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2803{
2804 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
2805
2806 if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
2807 return NULL;
2808
2809 buffer->nesting++;
2810
2811 /* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
2812 barrier();
2813 return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
2814}
2815
2816static void put_trace_buf(void)
2817{
2818 /* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
2819 barrier();
2820 this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
2821}
2822
2823static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
2824{
2825 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
2826
2827 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2828 if (WARN(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
2829 return -ENOMEM;
2830
2831 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
2832 return 0;
2833}
2834
2835static int buffers_allocated;
2836
2837void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
2838{
2839 if (buffers_allocated)
2840 return;
2841
2842 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
2843 return;
2844
2845 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
2846
2847 pr_warn("\n");
2848 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2849 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2850 pr_warn("** **\n");
2851 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
2852 pr_warn("** **\n");
2853 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
2854 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
2855 pr_warn("** **\n");
2856 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
2857 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
2858 pr_warn("** **\n");
2859 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2860 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2861
2862 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
2863 tracing_update_buffers();
2864
2865 buffers_allocated = 1;
2866
2867 /*
2868 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2869 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2870 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2871 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2872 */
2873 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2874 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2875}
2876
2877void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2878{
2879 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2880 if (!buffers_allocated)
2881 return;
2882 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2883}
2884
2885static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2886{
2887 if (!buffers_allocated)
2888 return;
2889
2890 if (enabled)
2891 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2892 else
2893 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2894}
2895
2896/**
2897 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2898 *
2899 */
2900int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2901{
2902 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2903 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2904 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2905 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2906 struct bprint_entry *entry;
2907 unsigned long flags;
2908 char *tbuffer;
2909 int len = 0, size, pc;
2910
2911 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2912 return 0;
2913
2914 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2915 pause_graph_tracing();
2916
2917 pc = preempt_count();
2918 preempt_disable_notrace();
2919
2920 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2921 if (!tbuffer) {
2922 len = 0;
2923 goto out_nobuffer;
2924 }
2925
2926 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2927
2928 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2929 goto out;
2930
2931 local_save_flags(flags);
2932 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2933 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2934 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2935 flags, pc);
2936 if (!event)
2937 goto out;
2938 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2939 entry->ip = ip;
2940 entry->fmt = fmt;
2941
2942 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2943 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2944 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2945 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2946 }
2947
2948out:
2949 put_trace_buf();
2950
2951out_nobuffer:
2952 preempt_enable_notrace();
2953 unpause_graph_tracing();
2954
2955 return len;
2956}
2957EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2958
2959static int
2960__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2961 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2962{
2963 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2964 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2965 int len = 0, size, pc;
2966 struct print_entry *entry;
2967 unsigned long flags;
2968 char *tbuffer;
2969
2970 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2971 return 0;
2972
2973 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2974 pause_graph_tracing();
2975
2976 pc = preempt_count();
2977 preempt_disable_notrace();
2978
2979
2980 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2981 if (!tbuffer) {
2982 len = 0;
2983 goto out_nobuffer;
2984 }
2985
2986 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2987
2988 local_save_flags(flags);
2989 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2990 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2991 flags, pc);
2992 if (!event)
2993 goto out;
2994 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2995 entry->ip = ip;
2996
2997 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
2998 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2999 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3000 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3001 }
3002
3003out:
3004 put_trace_buf();
3005
3006out_nobuffer:
3007 preempt_enable_notrace();
3008 unpause_graph_tracing();
3009
3010 return len;
3011}
3012
3013int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3014 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3015{
3016 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3017}
3018
3019int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3020 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3021{
3022 int ret;
3023 va_list ap;
3024
3025 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3026 return 0;
3027
3028 va_start(ap, fmt);
3029 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3030 va_end(ap);
3031 return ret;
3032}
3033
3034int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
3035 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3036{
3037 int ret;
3038 va_list ap;
3039
3040 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3041 return 0;
3042
3043 va_start(ap, fmt);
3044 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3045 va_end(ap);
3046 return ret;
3047}
3048
3049int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3050{
3051 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3052}
3053EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3054
3055static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3056{
3057 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3058
3059 iter->idx++;
3060 if (buf_iter)
3061 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3062}
3063
3064static struct trace_entry *
3065peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3066 unsigned long *lost_events)
3067{
3068 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3069 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3070
3071 if (buf_iter)
3072 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3073 else
3074 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
3075 lost_events);
3076
3077 if (event) {
3078 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3079 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3080 }
3081 iter->ent_size = 0;
3082 return NULL;
3083}
3084
3085static struct trace_entry *
3086__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3087 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3088{
3089 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
3090 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3091 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3092 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3093 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3094 int next_cpu = -1;
3095 int next_size = 0;
3096 int cpu;
3097
3098 /*
3099 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3100 * all cpu and peek directly.
3101 */
3102 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3103 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3104 return NULL;
3105 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3106 if (ent_cpu)
3107 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3108
3109 return ent;
3110 }
3111
3112 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3113
3114 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3115 continue;
3116
3117 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3118
3119 /*
3120 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3121 */
3122 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3123 next = ent;
3124 next_cpu = cpu;
3125 next_ts = ts;
3126 next_lost = lost_events;
3127 next_size = iter->ent_size;
3128 }
3129 }
3130
3131 iter->ent_size = next_size;
3132
3133 if (ent_cpu)
3134 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3135
3136 if (ent_ts)
3137 *ent_ts = next_ts;
3138
3139 if (missing_events)
3140 *missing_events = next_lost;
3141
3142 return next;
3143}
3144
3145/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3146struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3147 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3148{
3149 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
3150}
3151
3152/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3153void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3154{
3155 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3156 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3157
3158 if (iter->ent)
3159 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3160
3161 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3162}
3163
3164static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3165{
3166 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3167 &iter->lost_events);
3168}
3169
3170static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3171{
3172 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3173 int i = (int)*pos;
3174 void *ent;
3175
3176 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3177
3178 (*pos)++;
3179
3180 /* can't go backwards */
3181 if (iter->idx > i)
3182 return NULL;
3183
3184 if (iter->idx < 0)
3185 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3186 else
3187 ent = iter;
3188
3189 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3190 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3191
3192 iter->pos = *pos;
3193
3194 return ent;
3195}
3196
3197void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3198{
3199 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3200 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3201 unsigned long entries = 0;
3202 u64 ts;
3203
3204 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3205
3206 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3207 if (!buf_iter)
3208 return;
3209
3210 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3211
3212 /*
3213 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3214 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3215 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3216 */
3217 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
3218 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
3219 break;
3220 entries++;
3221 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3222 }
3223
3224 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3225}
3226
3227/*
3228 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3229 * all around.
3230 */
3231static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3232{
3233 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3234 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3235 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3236 void *p = NULL;
3237 loff_t l = 0;
3238 int cpu;
3239
3240 /*
3241 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3242 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3243 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3244 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3245 */
3246 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3247 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3248 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3249 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3250
3251#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3252 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3253 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3254#endif
3255
3256 if (!iter->snapshot)
3257 atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3258
3259 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3260 iter->ent = NULL;
3261 iter->cpu = 0;
3262 iter->idx = -1;
3263
3264 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3265 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3266 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3267 } else
3268 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3269
3270 iter->leftover = 0;
3271 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3272 ;
3273
3274 } else {
3275 /*
3276 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3277 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3278 */
3279 if (iter->leftover)
3280 p = iter;
3281 else {
3282 l = *pos - 1;
3283 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3284 }
3285 }
3286
3287 trace_event_read_lock();
3288 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3289 return p;
3290}
3291
3292static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3293{
3294 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3295
3296#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3297 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3298 return;
3299#endif
3300
3301 if (!iter->snapshot)
3302 atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3303
3304 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3305 trace_event_read_unlock();
3306}
3307
3308static void
3309get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
3310 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3311{
3312 unsigned long count;
3313 int cpu;
3314
3315 *total = 0;
3316 *entries = 0;
3317
3318 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3319 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3320 /*
3321 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3322 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3323 * ones before the time stamp.
3324 */
3325 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3326 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3327 /* total is the same as the entries */
3328 *total += count;
3329 } else
3330 *total += count +
3331 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3332 *entries += count;
3333 }
3334}
3335
3336static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3337{
3338 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
3339 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
3340 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
3341 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3342 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
3343 "# |||| / delay \n"
3344 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
3345 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
3346}
3347
3348static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3349{
3350 unsigned long total;
3351 unsigned long entries;
3352
3353 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3354 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
3355 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3356 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3357}
3358
3359static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3360 unsigned int flags)
3361{
3362 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3363
3364 print_event_info(buf, m);
3365
3366 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# %s TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "TGID " : "");
3367 seq_printf(m, "# | | | %s | |\n", tgid ? " | " : "");
3368}
3369
3370static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3371 unsigned int flags)
3372{
3373 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3374 const char tgid_space[] = " ";
3375 const char space[] = " ";
3376
3377 seq_printf(m, "# %s _-----=> irqs-off\n",
3378 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3379 seq_printf(m, "# %s / _----=> need-resched\n",
3380 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3381 seq_printf(m, "# %s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n",
3382 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3383 seq_printf(m, "# %s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n",
3384 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3385 seq_printf(m, "# %s||| / delay\n",
3386 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3387 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID CPU#%s|||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n",
3388 tgid ? " TGID " : space);
3389 seq_printf(m, "# | | | %s|||| | |\n",
3390 tgid ? " | " : space);
3391}
3392
3393void
3394print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3395{
3396 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3397 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
3398 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3399 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3400 unsigned long entries;
3401 unsigned long total;
3402 const char *name = "preemption";
3403
3404 name = type->name;
3405
3406 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3407
3408 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3409 name, UTS_RELEASE);
3410 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3411 "---------------------------------\n");
3412 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3413 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3414 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3415 entries,
3416 total,
3417 buf->cpu,
3418#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3419 "server",
3420#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3421 "desktop",
3422#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3423 "preempt",
3424#else
3425 "unknown",
3426#endif
3427 /* These are reserved for later use */
3428 0, 0, 0, 0);
3429#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3430 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3431#else
3432 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3433#endif
3434 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3435 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
3436 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3437 data->comm, data->pid,
3438 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3439 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3440 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3441
3442 if (data->critical_start) {
3443 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
3444 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3445 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3446 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
3447 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3448 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3449 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3450 }
3451
3452 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3453}
3454
3455static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3456{
3457 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3458 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3459
3460 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3461 return;
3462
3463 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3464 return;
3465
3466 if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3467 cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3468 return;
3469
3470 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3471 return;
3472
3473 if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3474 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3475
3476 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3477 if (iter->idx > 1)
3478 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3479 iter->cpu);
3480}
3481
3482static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3483{
3484 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3485 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3486 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3487 struct trace_entry *entry;
3488 struct trace_event *event;
3489
3490 entry = iter->ent;
3491
3492 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3493
3494 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3495
3496 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3497 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3498 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3499 else
3500 trace_print_context(iter);
3501 }
3502
3503 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3504 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3505
3506 if (event)
3507 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3508
3509 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3510
3511 return trace_handle_return(s);
3512}
3513
3514static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3515{
3516 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3517 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3518 struct trace_entry *entry;
3519 struct trace_event *event;
3520
3521 entry = iter->ent;
3522
3523 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3524 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3525 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3526
3527 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3528 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3529
3530 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3531 if (event)
3532 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3533
3534 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3535
3536 return trace_handle_return(s);
3537}
3538
3539static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3540{
3541 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3542 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3543 unsigned char newline = '\n';
3544 struct trace_entry *entry;
3545 struct trace_event *event;
3546
3547 entry = iter->ent;
3548
3549 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3550 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3551 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3552 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3553 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3554 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3555 }
3556
3557 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3558 if (event) {
3559 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3560 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3561 return ret;
3562 }
3563
3564 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3565
3566 return trace_handle_return(s);
3567}
3568
3569static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3570{
3571 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3572 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3573 struct trace_entry *entry;
3574 struct trace_event *event;
3575
3576 entry = iter->ent;
3577
3578 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3579 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3580 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3581 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3582 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3583 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3584 }
3585
3586 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3587 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3588 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3589}
3590
3591int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3592{
3593 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3594 int cpu;
3595
3596 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
3597 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3598 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3599 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3600 if (buf_iter) {
3601 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3602 return 0;
3603 } else {
3604 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3605 return 0;
3606 }
3607 return 1;
3608 }
3609
3610 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3611 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3612 if (buf_iter) {
3613 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3614 return 0;
3615 } else {
3616 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3617 return 0;
3618 }
3619 }
3620
3621 return 1;
3622}
3623
3624/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
3625enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3626{
3627 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3628 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3629 enum print_line_t ret;
3630
3631 if (iter->lost_events) {
3632 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
3633 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
3634 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
3635 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3636 }
3637
3638 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
3639 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
3640 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
3641 return ret;
3642 }
3643
3644 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
3645 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3646 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3647 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
3648
3649 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
3650 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3651 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3652 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
3653
3654 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
3655 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3656 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3657 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
3658
3659 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
3660 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
3661
3662 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
3663 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
3664
3665 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
3666 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
3667
3668 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
3669}
3670
3671void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
3672{
3673 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3674 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3675
3676 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3677 if (trace_empty(iter))
3678 return;
3679
3680 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3681 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3682
3683 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3684 print_lat_help_header(m);
3685}
3686
3687void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
3688{
3689 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3690 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3691 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3692
3693 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
3694 return;
3695
3696 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
3697 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3698 if (trace_empty(iter))
3699 return;
3700 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3701 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3702 print_lat_help_header(m);
3703 } else {
3704 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
3705 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
3706 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer,
3707 m, trace_flags);
3708 else
3709 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m,
3710 trace_flags);
3711 }
3712 }
3713}
3714
3715static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
3716{
3717 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
3718 return;
3719 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
3720 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
3721}
3722
3723#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3724static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
3725{
3726 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
3727 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3728 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
3729 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
3730 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3731 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3732}
3733
3734static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
3735{
3736 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
3737#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
3738 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3739 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
3740#else
3741 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
3742 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
3743#endif
3744 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
3745 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3746 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3747}
3748
3749static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3750{
3751 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
3752 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
3753 else
3754 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
3755
3756 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
3757 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3758 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
3759 else
3760 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
3761}
3762#else
3763/* Should never be called */
3764static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
3765#endif
3766
3767static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3768{
3769 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
3770 int ret;
3771
3772 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
3773 if (iter->tr) {
3774 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
3775 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3776 test_ftrace_alive(m);
3777 }
3778 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
3779 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
3780 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
3781 iter->trace->print_header(m);
3782 else
3783 trace_default_header(m);
3784
3785 } else if (iter->leftover) {
3786 /*
3787 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
3788 * want to just show it now.
3789 */
3790 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3791
3792 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
3793 iter->leftover = ret;
3794
3795 } else {
3796 print_trace_line(iter);
3797 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3798 /*
3799 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
3800 * ask us for this data again at start up.
3801 * Use that instead.
3802 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
3803 * -1 otherwise.
3804 */
3805 iter->leftover = ret;
3806 }
3807
3808 return 0;
3809}
3810
3811/*
3812 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
3813 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
3814 */
3815static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
3816{
3817 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
3818 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
3819 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
3820}
3821
3822static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
3823 .start = s_start,
3824 .next = s_next,
3825 .stop = s_stop,
3826 .show = s_show,
3827};
3828
3829static struct trace_iterator *
3830__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
3831{
3832 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3833 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3834 int cpu;
3835
3836 if (tracing_disabled)
3837 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3838
3839 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3840 if (!iter)
3841 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3842
3843 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
3844 GFP_KERNEL);
3845 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
3846 goto release;
3847
3848 /*
3849 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3850 * changes on it while we are reading.
3851 */
3852 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3853 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3854 if (!iter->trace)
3855 goto fail;
3856
3857 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3858
3859 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
3860 goto fail;
3861
3862 iter->tr = tr;
3863
3864#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3865 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
3866 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
3867 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
3868 else
3869#endif
3870 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
3871 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
3872 iter->pos = -1;
3873 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3874 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3875
3876 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
3877 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
3878 iter->trace->open(iter);
3879
3880 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
3881 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
3882 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
3883
3884 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
3885 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
3886 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
3887
3888 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
3889 if (!iter->snapshot)
3890 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
3891
3892 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3893 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3894 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3895 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3896 }
3897 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3898 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3899 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3900 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3901 }
3902 } else {
3903 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3904 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3905 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3906 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3907 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3908 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3909 }
3910
3911 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3912
3913 return iter;
3914
3915 fail:
3916 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3917 kfree(iter->trace);
3918 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3919release:
3920 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3921 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3922}
3923
3924int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3925{
3926 if (tracing_disabled)
3927 return -ENODEV;
3928
3929 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3930 return 0;
3931}
3932
3933bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3934{
3935 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3936}
3937
3938/*
3939 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3940 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3941 */
3942static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3943{
3944 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3945
3946 if (tracing_disabled)
3947 return -ENODEV;
3948
3949 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3950 return -ENODEV;
3951
3952 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3953
3954 return 0;
3955}
3956
3957static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3958{
3959 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3960 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3961 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3962 int cpu;
3963
3964 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3965 trace_array_put(tr);
3966 return 0;
3967 }
3968
3969 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
3970 iter = m->private;
3971 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3972
3973 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3974 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3975 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3976 }
3977
3978 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3979 iter->trace->close(iter);
3980
3981 if (!iter->snapshot)
3982 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3983 tracing_start_tr(tr);
3984
3985 __trace_array_put(tr);
3986
3987 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3988
3989 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3990 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3991 kfree(iter->trace);
3992 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3993 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3994
3995 return 0;
3996}
3997
3998static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3999{
4000 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4001
4002 trace_array_put(tr);
4003 return 0;
4004}
4005
4006static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4007{
4008 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4009
4010 trace_array_put(tr);
4011
4012 return single_release(inode, file);
4013}
4014
4015static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4016{
4017 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4018 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4019 int ret = 0;
4020
4021 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4022 return -ENODEV;
4023
4024 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4025 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4026 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4027 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
4028
4029#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4030 if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4031 trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4032#endif
4033
4034 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4035 tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4036 else
4037 tracing_reset(trace_buf, cpu);
4038 }
4039
4040 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4041 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4042 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4043 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4044 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4045 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4046 }
4047
4048 if (ret < 0)
4049 trace_array_put(tr);
4050
4051 return ret;
4052}
4053
4054/*
4055 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4056 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4057 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4058 */
4059static bool
4060trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4061{
4062 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4063}
4064
4065/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4066static struct tracer *
4067get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4068{
4069 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4070 t = t->next;
4071
4072 return t;
4073}
4074
4075static void *
4076t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4077{
4078 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4079 struct tracer *t = v;
4080
4081 (*pos)++;
4082
4083 if (t)
4084 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4085
4086 return t;
4087}
4088
4089static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4090{
4091 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4092 struct tracer *t;
4093 loff_t l = 0;
4094
4095 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4096
4097 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4098 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4099 ;
4100
4101 return t;
4102}
4103
4104static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4105{
4106 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4107}
4108
4109static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4110{
4111 struct tracer *t = v;
4112
4113 if (!t)
4114 return 0;
4115
4116 seq_puts(m, t->name);
4117 if (t->next)
4118 seq_putc(m, ' ');
4119 else
4120 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4121
4122 return 0;
4123}
4124
4125static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4126 .start = t_start,
4127 .next = t_next,
4128 .stop = t_stop,
4129 .show = t_show,
4130};
4131
4132static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4133{
4134 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4135 struct seq_file *m;
4136 int ret;
4137
4138 if (tracing_disabled)
4139 return -ENODEV;
4140
4141 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4142 if (ret)
4143 return ret;
4144
4145 m = file->private_data;
4146 m->private = tr;
4147
4148 return 0;
4149}
4150
4151static ssize_t
4152tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4153 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4154{
4155 return count;
4156}
4157
4158loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4159{
4160 int ret;
4161
4162 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4163 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4164 else
4165 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4166
4167 return ret;
4168}
4169
4170static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4171 .open = tracing_open,
4172 .read = seq_read,
4173 .write = tracing_write_stub,
4174 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
4175 .release = tracing_release,
4176};
4177
4178static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4179 .open = show_traces_open,
4180 .read = seq_read,
4181 .release = seq_release,
4182 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4183};
4184
4185static ssize_t
4186tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4187 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4188{
4189 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4190 char *mask_str;
4191 int len;
4192
4193 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4194 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4195 mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4196 if (!mask_str)
4197 return -ENOMEM;
4198
4199 len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4200 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4201 if (len >= count) {
4202 count = -EINVAL;
4203 goto out_err;
4204 }
4205 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4206
4207out_err:
4208 kfree(mask_str);
4209
4210 return count;
4211}
4212
4213static ssize_t
4214tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4215 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4216{
4217 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4218 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4219 int err, cpu;
4220
4221 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4222 return -ENOMEM;
4223
4224 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4225 if (err)
4226 goto err_unlock;
4227
4228 local_irq_disable();
4229 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4230 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4231 /*
4232 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4233 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4234 */
4235 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4236 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4237 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4238 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4239 }
4240 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4241 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4242 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4243 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4244 }
4245 }
4246 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4247 local_irq_enable();
4248
4249 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4250 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4251
4252 return count;
4253
4254err_unlock:
4255 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4256
4257 return err;
4258}
4259
4260static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4261 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
4262 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
4263 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
4264 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
4265 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4266};
4267
4268static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4269{
4270 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4271 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4272 u32 tracer_flags;
4273 int i;
4274
4275 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4276 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4277 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4278
4279 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4280 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4281 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4282 else
4283 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4284 }
4285
4286 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4287 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4288 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4289 else
4290 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4291 }
4292 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4293
4294 return 0;
4295}
4296
4297static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4298 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4299 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4300{
4301 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4302 int ret;
4303
4304 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4305 if (ret)
4306 return ret;
4307
4308 if (neg)
4309 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4310 else
4311 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4312 return 0;
4313}
4314
4315/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4316static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4317{
4318 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4319 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4320 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4321 int i;
4322
4323 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4324 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4325
4326 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4327 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4328 }
4329
4330 return -EINVAL;
4331}
4332
4333/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4334int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4335{
4336 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4337 return -1;
4338
4339 return 0;
4340}
4341
4342int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4343{
4344 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
4345 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4346 return 0;
4347
4348 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4349 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4350 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4351 return -EINVAL;
4352
4353 if (enabled)
4354 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4355 else
4356 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4357
4358 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4359 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4360
4361 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4362 if (!tgid_map)
4363 tgid_map = kzalloc((PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1) * sizeof(*tgid_map),
4364 GFP_KERNEL);
4365 if (!tgid_map) {
4366 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4367 return -ENOMEM;
4368 }
4369
4370 trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4371 }
4372
4373 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4374 trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4375
4376 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4377 ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4378
4379 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4380 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4381#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4382 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4383#endif
4384 }
4385
4386 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4387 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4388 trace_printk_control(enabled);
4389 }
4390
4391 return 0;
4392}
4393
4394static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4395{
4396 char *cmp;
4397 int neg = 0;
4398 int ret = -ENODEV;
4399 int i;
4400 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4401
4402 cmp = strstrip(option);
4403
4404 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
4405 neg = 1;
4406 cmp += 2;
4407 }
4408
4409 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4410
4411 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4412 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
4413 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
4414 break;
4415 }
4416 }
4417
4418 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4419 if (!trace_options[i])
4420 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4421
4422 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4423
4424 /*
4425 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4426 * turn it back into a space.
4427 */
4428 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4429 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4430
4431 return ret;
4432}
4433
4434static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4435{
4436 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4437 char *option;
4438
4439 while (true) {
4440 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4441
4442 if (!option)
4443 break;
4444
4445 if (*option)
4446 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4447
4448 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4449 if (buf)
4450 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4451 }
4452}
4453
4454static ssize_t
4455tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4456 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4457{
4458 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4459 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4460 char buf[64];
4461 int ret;
4462
4463 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4464 return -EINVAL;
4465
4466 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4467 return -EFAULT;
4468
4469 buf[cnt] = 0;
4470
4471 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4472 if (ret < 0)
4473 return ret;
4474
4475 *ppos += cnt;
4476
4477 return cnt;
4478}
4479
4480static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4481{
4482 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4483 int ret;
4484
4485 if (tracing_disabled)
4486 return -ENODEV;
4487
4488 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4489 return -ENODEV;
4490
4491 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4492 if (ret < 0)
4493 trace_array_put(tr);
4494
4495 return ret;
4496}
4497
4498static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4499 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
4500 .read = seq_read,
4501 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4502 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
4503 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
4504};
4505
4506static const char readme_msg[] =
4507 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4508 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4509 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4510 " Important files:\n"
4511 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4512 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4513 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4514 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4515 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
4516 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4517 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4518 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4519 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4520 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4521 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4522 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4523 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
4524#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4525 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
4526#endif
4527 "\n timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
4528 " delta: Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
4529 " absolute: Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
4530 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4531 "\n trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4532 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4533 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4534 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4535 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4536 "\t\t\t Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
4537 "\t\t\t option name\n"
4538 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
4539#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4540 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
4541 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
4542 "\t\t\t functions\n"
4543 "\t accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
4544 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
4545 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
4546 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4547 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
4548 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
4549 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4550 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4551 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4552#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4553 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4554#endif
4555#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4556 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4557#endif
4558 "\t\t dump\n"
4559 "\t\t cpudump\n"
4560 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4561 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4562 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
4563 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
4564 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
4565 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
4566 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
4567 "\t trigger did work\n"
4568 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
4569 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4570 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
4571 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4572 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
4573 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
4574 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
4575 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
4576#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4577#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4578 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
4579 "\t\t (function)\n"
4580#endif
4581#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4582 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4583 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4584 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
4585#endif
4586#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4587 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
4588 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
4589 "\t\t\t information\n"
4590#endif
4591#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
4592 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
4593 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
4594 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
4595 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
4596#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4597 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
4598 "\t\t\t traces\n"
4599#endif
4600#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
4601#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4602 " kprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
4603 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4604#endif
4605#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4606 " uprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
4607 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4608#endif
4609#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
4610 "\t accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
4611 "\t Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4612 "\t r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4613 "\t -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
4614#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4615 "\t place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4616 "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4617#endif
4618#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4619 "\t place: <path>:<offset>\n"
4620#endif
4621 "\t args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
4622 "\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
4623 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm\n"
4624 "\t type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string,\n"
4625 "\t b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>\n"
4626#endif
4627 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
4628 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
4629 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
4630 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
4631 "\t\t\t events\n"
4632 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4633 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
4634 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
4635 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
4636 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4637 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
4638 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
4639 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4640 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4641 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4642#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4643 "\t enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4644 "\t disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4645#endif
4646#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4647 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4648#endif
4649#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4650 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4651#endif
4652#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4653 "\t\t hist (see below)\n"
4654#endif
4655 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4656 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4657 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
4658 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4659 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
4660 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
4661 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
4662 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
4663 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
4664 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
4665 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
4666 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4667 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
4668 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4669 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
4670#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4671 " hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
4672 "\t Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
4673 "\t [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4674 "\t [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4675 "\t [:size=#entries]\n"
4676 "\t [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
4677 "\t [:name=histname1]\n"
4678 "\t [if <filter>]\n\n"
4679 "\t When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
4680 "\t table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
4681 "\t sum called 'hitcount' is incremented. Keys and values\n"
4682 "\t correspond to fields in the event's format description. Keys\n"
4683 "\t can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
4684 "\t Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
4685 "\t by the 'keys' keyword. Values must correspond to numeric\n"
4686 "\t fields. Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
4687 "\t specified using the 'sort' keyword. The sort direction can\n"
4688 "\t be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
4689 "\t sort field. The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
4690 "\t or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
4691 "\t If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
4692 "\t its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
4693 "\t same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
4694 "\t Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
4695 "\t table in its entirety to stdout. If there are multiple hist\n"
4696 "\t triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
4697 "\t trigger in the output. The table displayed for a named\n"
4698 "\t trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
4699 "\t same name. The default format used to display a given field\n"
4700 "\t can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
4701 "\t to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
4702 "\t .hex display a number as a hex value\n"
4703 "\t .sym display an address as a symbol\n"
4704 "\t .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
4705 "\t .execname display a common_pid as a program name\n"
4706 "\t .syscall display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
4707 "\t .log2 display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
4708 "\t .usecs display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
4709 "\t The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
4710 "\t trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
4711 "\t until told to do so. 'continue' can be used to start or\n"
4712 "\t restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
4713 "\t The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
4714 "\t hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
4715 "\t unchanged.\n\n"
4716 "\t The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
4717 "\t have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
4718 "\t already-attached hist trigger. The syntax is analagous to\n"
4719 "\t the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n"
4720#endif
4721;
4722
4723static ssize_t
4724tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4725 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4726{
4727 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
4728 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
4729}
4730
4731static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
4732 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4733 .read = tracing_readme_read,
4734 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4735};
4736
4737static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4738{
4739 int *ptr = v;
4740
4741 if (*pos || m->count)
4742 ptr++;
4743
4744 (*pos)++;
4745
4746 for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
4747 if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
4748 return ptr;
4749 }
4750
4751 return NULL;
4752}
4753
4754static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4755{
4756 void *v;
4757 loff_t l = 0;
4758
4759 if (!tgid_map)
4760 return NULL;
4761
4762 v = &tgid_map[0];
4763 while (l <= *pos) {
4764 v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
4765 if (!v)
4766 return NULL;
4767 }
4768
4769 return v;
4770}
4771
4772static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4773{
4774}
4775
4776static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4777{
4778 int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
4779
4780 seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
4781 return 0;
4782}
4783
4784static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
4785 .start = saved_tgids_start,
4786 .stop = saved_tgids_stop,
4787 .next = saved_tgids_next,
4788 .show = saved_tgids_show,
4789};
4790
4791static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4792{
4793 if (tracing_disabled)
4794 return -ENODEV;
4795
4796 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
4797}
4798
4799
4800static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
4801 .open = tracing_saved_tgids_open,
4802 .read = seq_read,
4803 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4804 .release = seq_release,
4805};
4806
4807static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4808{
4809 unsigned int *ptr = v;
4810
4811 if (*pos || m->count)
4812 ptr++;
4813
4814 (*pos)++;
4815
4816 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
4817 ptr++) {
4818 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
4819 continue;
4820
4821 return ptr;
4822 }
4823
4824 return NULL;
4825}
4826
4827static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4828{
4829 void *v;
4830 loff_t l = 0;
4831
4832 preempt_disable();
4833 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4834
4835 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
4836 while (l <= *pos) {
4837 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
4838 if (!v)
4839 return NULL;
4840 }
4841
4842 return v;
4843}
4844
4845static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4846{
4847 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4848 preempt_enable();
4849}
4850
4851static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4852{
4853 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
4854 unsigned int *pid = v;
4855
4856 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
4857 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
4858 return 0;
4859}
4860
4861static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
4862 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
4863 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
4864 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
4865 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
4866};
4867
4868static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4869{
4870 if (tracing_disabled)
4871 return -ENODEV;
4872
4873 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
4874}
4875
4876static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
4877 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
4878 .read = seq_read,
4879 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4880 .release = seq_release,
4881};
4882
4883static ssize_t
4884tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4885 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4886{
4887 char buf[64];
4888 int r;
4889
4890 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4891 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
4892 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4893
4894 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4895}
4896
4897static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
4898{
4899 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
4900 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
4901 kfree(s);
4902}
4903
4904static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
4905{
4906 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
4907
4908 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4909 if (!s)
4910 return -ENOMEM;
4911
4912 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
4913 kfree(s);
4914 return -ENOMEM;
4915 }
4916
4917 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4918 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
4919 savedcmd = s;
4920 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4921 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
4922
4923 return 0;
4924}
4925
4926static ssize_t
4927tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4928 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4929{
4930 unsigned long val;
4931 int ret;
4932
4933 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4934 if (ret)
4935 return ret;
4936
4937 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
4938 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
4939 return -EINVAL;
4940
4941 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
4942 if (ret < 0)
4943 return ret;
4944
4945 *ppos += cnt;
4946
4947 return cnt;
4948}
4949
4950static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
4951 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4952 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
4953 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
4954};
4955
4956#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
4957static union trace_eval_map_item *
4958update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
4959{
4960 if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
4961 if (ptr->tail.next) {
4962 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4963 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
4964 ptr++;
4965 } else
4966 return NULL;
4967 }
4968 return ptr;
4969}
4970
4971static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4972{
4973 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
4974
4975 /*
4976 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
4977 * This really should never happen.
4978 */
4979 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
4980 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
4981 return NULL;
4982
4983 ptr++;
4984
4985 (*pos)++;
4986
4987 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
4988
4989 return ptr;
4990}
4991
4992static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4993{
4994 union trace_eval_map_item *v;
4995 loff_t l = 0;
4996
4997 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
4998
4999 v = trace_eval_maps;
5000 if (v)
5001 v++;
5002
5003 while (v && l < *pos) {
5004 v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5005 }
5006
5007 return v;
5008}
5009
5010static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5011{
5012 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5013}
5014
5015static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5016{
5017 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5018
5019 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5020 ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5021 ptr->map.system);
5022
5023 return 0;
5024}
5025
5026static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5027 .start = eval_map_start,
5028 .next = eval_map_next,
5029 .stop = eval_map_stop,
5030 .show = eval_map_show,
5031};
5032
5033static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5034{
5035 if (tracing_disabled)
5036 return -ENODEV;
5037
5038 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5039}
5040
5041static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5042 .open = tracing_eval_map_open,
5043 .read = seq_read,
5044 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5045 .release = seq_release,
5046};
5047
5048static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5049trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5050{
5051 /* Return tail of array given the head */
5052 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5053}
5054
5055static void
5056trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5057 int len)
5058{
5059 struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5060 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5061 union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5062 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5063
5064 stop = start + len;
5065
5066 /*
5067 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5068 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5069 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5070 */
5071 map_array = kmalloc(sizeof(*map_array) * (len + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
5072 if (!map_array) {
5073 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5074 return;
5075 }
5076
5077 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5078
5079 if (!trace_eval_maps)
5080 trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5081 else {
5082 ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5083 for (;;) {
5084 ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5085 if (!ptr->tail.next)
5086 break;
5087 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5088
5089 }
5090 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5091 }
5092 map_array->head.mod = mod;
5093 map_array->head.length = len;
5094 map_array++;
5095
5096 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5097 map_array->map = **map;
5098 map_array++;
5099 }
5100 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5101
5102 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5103}
5104
5105static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5106{
5107 trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5108 NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5109}
5110
5111#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5112static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5113static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5114 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5115#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5116
5117static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5118 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5119{
5120 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5121
5122 if (len <= 0)
5123 return;
5124
5125 map = start;
5126
5127 trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5128
5129 trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5130}
5131
5132static ssize_t
5133tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5134 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5135{
5136 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5137 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5138 int r;
5139
5140 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5141 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5142 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5143
5144 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5145}
5146
5147int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5148{
5149 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5150 return t->init(tr);
5151}
5152
5153static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5154{
5155 int cpu;
5156
5157 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5158 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5159}
5160
5161#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5162/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5163static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
5164 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5165{
5166 int cpu, ret = 0;
5167
5168 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5169 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5170 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5171 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5172 if (ret < 0)
5173 break;
5174 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5175 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5176 }
5177 } else {
5178 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5179 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5180 if (ret == 0)
5181 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5182 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5183 }
5184
5185 return ret;
5186}
5187#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5188
5189static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5190 unsigned long size, int cpu)
5191{
5192 int ret;
5193
5194 /*
5195 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5196 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5197 * expanding it later.
5198 */
5199 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5200
5201 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5202 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
5203 return 0;
5204
5205 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5206 if (ret < 0)
5207 return ret;
5208
5209#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5210 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5211 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5212 goto out;
5213
5214 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5215 if (ret < 0) {
5216 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
5217 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
5218 if (r < 0) {
5219 /*
5220 * AARGH! We are left with different
5221 * size max buffer!!!!
5222 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5223 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5224 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5225 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5226 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5227 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5228 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5229 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5230 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5231 * tracing.
5232 */
5233 WARN_ON(1);
5234 tracing_disabled = 1;
5235 }
5236 return ret;
5237 }
5238
5239 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5240 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5241 else
5242 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5243
5244 out:
5245#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5246
5247 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5248 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
5249 else
5250 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5251
5252 return ret;
5253}
5254
5255static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5256 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5257{
5258 int ret = size;
5259
5260 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5261
5262 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5263 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5264 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5265 ret = -EINVAL;
5266 goto out;
5267 }
5268 }
5269
5270 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5271 if (ret < 0)
5272 ret = -ENOMEM;
5273
5274out:
5275 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5276
5277 return ret;
5278}
5279
5280
5281/**
5282 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5283 *
5284 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5285 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5286 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5287 * to their default size.
5288 *
5289 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5290 */
5291int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5292{
5293 int ret = 0;
5294
5295 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5296 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5297 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5298 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5299 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5300
5301 return ret;
5302}
5303
5304struct trace_option_dentry;
5305
5306static void
5307create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5308
5309/*
5310 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5311 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5312 */
5313static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5314{
5315 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5316 return;
5317
5318 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5319
5320 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5321 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5322
5323 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5324}
5325
5326static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5327{
5328 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5329 if (!tr->dir)
5330 return;
5331
5332 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5333}
5334
5335static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5336{
5337 struct tracer *t;
5338#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5339 bool had_max_tr;
5340#endif
5341 int ret = 0;
5342
5343 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5344
5345 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5346 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5347 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5348 if (ret < 0)
5349 goto out;
5350 ret = 0;
5351 }
5352
5353 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5354 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5355 break;
5356 }
5357 if (!t) {
5358 ret = -EINVAL;
5359 goto out;
5360 }
5361 if (t == tr->current_trace)
5362 goto out;
5363
5364 /* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5365 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5366 pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5367 t->name);
5368 goto out;
5369 }
5370
5371 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5372 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5373 ret = -EINVAL;
5374 goto out;
5375 }
5376
5377 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5378 if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5379 ret = -EBUSY;
5380 goto out;
5381 }
5382
5383 trace_branch_disable();
5384
5385 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5386
5387 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5388 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5389
5390 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
5391 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5392
5393#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5394 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5395
5396 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5397 /*
5398 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5399 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5400 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5401 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5402 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5403 */
5404 synchronize_sched();
5405 free_snapshot(tr);
5406 }
5407#endif
5408
5409#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5410 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5411 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5412 if (ret < 0)
5413 goto out;
5414 }
5415#endif
5416
5417 if (t->init) {
5418 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5419 if (ret)
5420 goto out;
5421 }
5422
5423 tr->current_trace = t;
5424 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5425 trace_branch_enable(tr);
5426 out:
5427 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5428
5429 return ret;
5430}
5431
5432static ssize_t
5433tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5434 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5435{
5436 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5437 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5438 int i;
5439 size_t ret;
5440 int err;
5441
5442 ret = cnt;
5443
5444 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5445 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5446
5447 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5448 return -EFAULT;
5449
5450 buf[cnt] = 0;
5451
5452 /* strip ending whitespace. */
5453 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5454 buf[i] = 0;
5455
5456 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5457 if (err)
5458 return err;
5459
5460 *ppos += ret;
5461
5462 return ret;
5463}
5464
5465static ssize_t
5466tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5467 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5468{
5469 char buf[64];
5470 int r;
5471
5472 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5473 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5474 if (r > sizeof(buf))
5475 r = sizeof(buf);
5476 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5477}
5478
5479static ssize_t
5480tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5481 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5482{
5483 unsigned long val;
5484 int ret;
5485
5486 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5487 if (ret)
5488 return ret;
5489
5490 *ptr = val * 1000;
5491
5492 return cnt;
5493}
5494
5495static ssize_t
5496tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5497 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5498{
5499 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5500}
5501
5502static ssize_t
5503tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5504 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5505{
5506 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5507 int ret;
5508
5509 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5510 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5511 if (ret < 0)
5512 goto out;
5513
5514 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
5515 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
5516 if (ret < 0)
5517 goto out;
5518 }
5519
5520 ret = cnt;
5521out:
5522 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5523
5524 return ret;
5525}
5526
5527#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
5528
5529static ssize_t
5530tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5531 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5532{
5533 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5534}
5535
5536static ssize_t
5537tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5538 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5539{
5540 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5541}
5542
5543#endif
5544
5545static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5546{
5547 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5548 struct trace_iterator *iter;
5549 int ret = 0;
5550
5551 if (tracing_disabled)
5552 return -ENODEV;
5553
5554 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5555 return -ENODEV;
5556
5557 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5558
5559 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
5560 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5561 if (!iter) {
5562 ret = -ENOMEM;
5563 __trace_array_put(tr);
5564 goto out;
5565 }
5566
5567 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5568 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
5569
5570 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5571 ret = -ENOMEM;
5572 goto fail;
5573 }
5574
5575 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
5576 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
5577
5578 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
5579 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5580
5581 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
5582 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
5583 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
5584
5585 iter->tr = tr;
5586 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5587 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5588 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
5589 filp->private_data = iter;
5590
5591 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
5592 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
5593
5594 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5595
5596 tr->current_trace->ref++;
5597out:
5598 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5599 return ret;
5600
5601fail:
5602 kfree(iter->trace);
5603 kfree(iter);
5604 __trace_array_put(tr);
5605 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5606 return ret;
5607}
5608
5609static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5610{
5611 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
5612 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5613
5614 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5615
5616 tr->current_trace->ref--;
5617
5618 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
5619 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
5620
5621 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5622
5623 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
5624 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
5625 kfree(iter);
5626
5627 trace_array_put(tr);
5628
5629 return 0;
5630}
5631
5632static __poll_t
5633trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5634{
5635 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5636
5637 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
5638 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
5639 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5640
5641 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
5642 /*
5643 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
5644 */
5645 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5646 else
5647 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
5648 filp, poll_table);
5649}
5650
5651static __poll_t
5652tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5653{
5654 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5655
5656 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5657}
5658
5659/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
5660static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
5661{
5662 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5663 int ret;
5664
5665 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
5666
5667 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5668 return -EAGAIN;
5669 }
5670
5671 /*
5672 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
5673 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
5674 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
5675 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
5676 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
5677 *
5678 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
5679 */
5680 if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
5681 break;
5682
5683 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5684
5685 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
5686
5687 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5688
5689 if (ret)
5690 return ret;
5691 }
5692
5693 return 1;
5694}
5695
5696/*
5697 * Consumer reader.
5698 */
5699static ssize_t
5700tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5701 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5702{
5703 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5704 ssize_t sret;
5705
5706 /*
5707 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
5708 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
5709 * is protected.
5710 */
5711 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5712
5713 /* return any leftover data */
5714 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5715 if (sret != -EBUSY)
5716 goto out;
5717
5718 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5719
5720 if (iter->trace->read) {
5721 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5722 if (sret)
5723 goto out;
5724 }
5725
5726waitagain:
5727 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5728 if (sret <= 0)
5729 goto out;
5730
5731 /* stop when tracing is finished */
5732 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5733 sret = 0;
5734 goto out;
5735 }
5736
5737 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
5738 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
5739
5740 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
5741 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
5742 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
5743 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
5744 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
5745 iter->pos = -1;
5746
5747 trace_event_read_lock();
5748 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5749 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
5750 enum print_line_t ret;
5751 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5752
5753 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5754 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5755 /* don't print partial lines */
5756 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5757 break;
5758 }
5759 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5760 trace_consume(iter);
5761
5762 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
5763 break;
5764
5765 /*
5766 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
5767 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
5768 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
5769 */
5770 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
5771 iter->ent->type);
5772 }
5773 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5774 trace_event_read_unlock();
5775
5776 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
5777 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5778 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
5779 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5780
5781 /*
5782 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
5783 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
5784 */
5785 if (sret == -EBUSY)
5786 goto waitagain;
5787
5788out:
5789 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5790
5791 return sret;
5792}
5793
5794static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
5795 unsigned int idx)
5796{
5797 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
5798}
5799
5800static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
5801 .can_merge = 0,
5802 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5803 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
5804 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5805 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
5806};
5807
5808static size_t
5809tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
5810{
5811 size_t count;
5812 int save_len;
5813 int ret;
5814
5815 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
5816 for (;;) {
5817 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5818 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5819
5820 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
5821 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5822 break;
5823 }
5824
5825 /*
5826 * This should not be hit, because it should only
5827 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
5828 * anyway to be safe.
5829 */
5830 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5831 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5832 break;
5833 }
5834
5835 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
5836 if (rem < count) {
5837 rem = 0;
5838 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5839 break;
5840 }
5841
5842 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5843 trace_consume(iter);
5844 rem -= count;
5845 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5846 rem = 0;
5847 iter->ent = NULL;
5848 break;
5849 }
5850 }
5851
5852 return rem;
5853}
5854
5855static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
5856 loff_t *ppos,
5857 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5858 size_t len,
5859 unsigned int flags)
5860{
5861 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5862 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5863 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5864 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5865 .pages = pages_def,
5866 .partial = partial_def,
5867 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
5868 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5869 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
5870 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
5871 };
5872 ssize_t ret;
5873 size_t rem;
5874 unsigned int i;
5875
5876 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
5877 return -ENOMEM;
5878
5879 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5880
5881 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
5882 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
5883 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
5884 if (ret)
5885 goto out_err;
5886 }
5887
5888 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5889 if (ret <= 0)
5890 goto out_err;
5891
5892 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5893 ret = -EFAULT;
5894 goto out_err;
5895 }
5896
5897 trace_event_read_lock();
5898 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5899
5900 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
5901 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
5902 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
5903 if (!spd.pages[i])
5904 break;
5905
5906 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
5907
5908 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
5909 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
5910 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
5911 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
5912 if (ret < 0) {
5913 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
5914 break;
5915 }
5916 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5917 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
5918
5919 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5920 }
5921
5922 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5923 trace_event_read_unlock();
5924 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5925
5926 spd.nr_pages = i;
5927
5928 if (i)
5929 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5930 else
5931 ret = 0;
5932out:
5933 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5934 return ret;
5935
5936out_err:
5937 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5938 goto out;
5939}
5940
5941static ssize_t
5942tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5943 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5944{
5945 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5946 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5947 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5948 char buf[64];
5949 int r = 0;
5950 ssize_t ret;
5951
5952 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5953
5954 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5955 int cpu, buf_size_same;
5956 unsigned long size;
5957
5958 size = 0;
5959 buf_size_same = 1;
5960 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
5961 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5962 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
5963 if (size == 0)
5964 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
5965 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
5966 buf_size_same = 0;
5967 break;
5968 }
5969 }
5970
5971 if (buf_size_same) {
5972 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5973 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
5974 size >> 10,
5975 trace_buf_size >> 10);
5976 else
5977 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
5978 } else
5979 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
5980 } else
5981 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
5982
5983 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5984
5985 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5986 return ret;
5987}
5988
5989static ssize_t
5990tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5991 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5992{
5993 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5994 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5995 unsigned long val;
5996 int ret;
5997
5998 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5999 if (ret)
6000 return ret;
6001
6002 /* must have at least 1 entry */
6003 if (!val)
6004 return -EINVAL;
6005
6006 /* value is in KB */
6007 val <<= 10;
6008 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6009 if (ret < 0)
6010 return ret;
6011
6012 *ppos += cnt;
6013
6014 return cnt;
6015}
6016
6017static ssize_t
6018tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6019 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6020{
6021 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6022 char buf[64];
6023 int r, cpu;
6024 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6025
6026 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6027 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6028 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6029 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6030 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6031 }
6032 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6033 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6034 else
6035 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6036 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6037
6038 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6039}
6040
6041static ssize_t
6042tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6043 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6044{
6045 /*
6046 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6047 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6048 */
6049
6050 *ppos += cnt;
6051
6052 return cnt;
6053}
6054
6055static int
6056tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6057{
6058 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6059
6060 /* disable tracing ? */
6061 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6062 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6063 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6064 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6065
6066 trace_array_put(tr);
6067
6068 return 0;
6069}
6070
6071static ssize_t
6072tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6073 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6074{
6075 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6076 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6077 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6078 struct print_entry *entry;
6079 unsigned long irq_flags;
6080 const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
6081 ssize_t written;
6082 int size;
6083 int len;
6084
6085/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6086#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(faulted) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
6087
6088 if (tracing_disabled)
6089 return -EINVAL;
6090
6091 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6092 return -EINVAL;
6093
6094 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6095 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6096
6097 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6098
6099 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6100 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6101
6102 /* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6103 if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6104 size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6105
6106 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6107 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6108 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6109 if (unlikely(!event))
6110 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6111 return -EBADF;
6112
6113 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6114 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6115
6116 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6117 if (len) {
6118 memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
6119 cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6120 written = -EFAULT;
6121 } else
6122 written = cnt;
6123 len = cnt;
6124
6125 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6126 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6127 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6128 } else
6129 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6130
6131 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6132
6133 if (written > 0)
6134 *fpos += written;
6135
6136 return written;
6137}
6138
6139/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6140#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6141
6142static ssize_t
6143tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6144 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6145{
6146 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6147 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6148 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6149 struct raw_data_entry *entry;
6150 const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
6151 unsigned long irq_flags;
6152 ssize_t written;
6153 int size;
6154 int len;
6155
6156#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6157
6158 if (tracing_disabled)
6159 return -EINVAL;
6160
6161 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6162 return -EINVAL;
6163
6164 /* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6165 if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6166 return -EINVAL;
6167
6168 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6169 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6170
6171 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6172
6173 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6174 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6175 if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6176 size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6177
6178 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6179 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6180 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6181 if (!event)
6182 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6183 return -EBADF;
6184
6185 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6186
6187 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6188 if (len) {
6189 entry->id = -1;
6190 memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
6191 written = -EFAULT;
6192 } else
6193 written = cnt;
6194
6195 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6196
6197 if (written > 0)
6198 *fpos += written;
6199
6200 return written;
6201}
6202
6203static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6204{
6205 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6206 int i;
6207
6208 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6209 seq_printf(m,
6210 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6211 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6212 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6213 seq_putc(m, '\n');
6214
6215 return 0;
6216}
6217
6218int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6219{
6220 int i;
6221
6222 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6223 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6224 break;
6225 }
6226 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6227 return -EINVAL;
6228
6229 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6230
6231 tr->clock_id = i;
6232
6233 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6234
6235 /*
6236 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6237 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6238 */
6239 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
6240
6241#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6242 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6243 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6244 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6245#endif
6246
6247 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6248
6249 return 0;
6250}
6251
6252static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6253 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6254{
6255 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6256 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6257 char buf[64];
6258 const char *clockstr;
6259 int ret;
6260
6261 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6262 return -EINVAL;
6263
6264 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6265 return -EFAULT;
6266
6267 buf[cnt] = 0;
6268
6269 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6270
6271 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6272 if (ret)
6273 return ret;
6274
6275 *fpos += cnt;
6276
6277 return cnt;
6278}
6279
6280static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6281{
6282 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6283 int ret;
6284
6285 if (tracing_disabled)
6286 return -ENODEV;
6287
6288 if (trace_array_get(tr))
6289 return -ENODEV;
6290
6291 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6292 if (ret < 0)
6293 trace_array_put(tr);
6294
6295 return ret;
6296}
6297
6298static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6299{
6300 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6301
6302 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6303
6304 if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer))
6305 seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6306 else
6307 seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6308
6309 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6310
6311 return 0;
6312}
6313
6314static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6315{
6316 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6317 int ret;
6318
6319 if (tracing_disabled)
6320 return -ENODEV;
6321
6322 if (trace_array_get(tr))
6323 return -ENODEV;
6324
6325 ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6326 if (ret < 0)
6327 trace_array_put(tr);
6328
6329 return ret;
6330}
6331
6332int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
6333{
6334 int ret = 0;
6335
6336 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6337
6338 if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6339 goto out;
6340
6341 if (!abs) {
6342 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6343 ret = -EINVAL;
6344 goto out;
6345 }
6346
6347 if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6348 goto out;
6349 }
6350
6351 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, abs);
6352
6353#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6354 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6355 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6356#endif
6357 out:
6358 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6359
6360 return ret;
6361}
6362
6363struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6364 struct trace_iterator iter;
6365 void *spare;
6366 unsigned int spare_cpu;
6367 unsigned int read;
6368};
6369
6370#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6371static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6372{
6373 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6374 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6375 struct seq_file *m;
6376 int ret = 0;
6377
6378 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6379 return -ENODEV;
6380
6381 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6382 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6383 if (IS_ERR(iter))
6384 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6385 } else {
6386 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6387 ret = -ENOMEM;
6388 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6389 if (!m)
6390 goto out;
6391 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6392 if (!iter) {
6393 kfree(m);
6394 goto out;
6395 }
6396 ret = 0;
6397
6398 iter->tr = tr;
6399 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6400 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6401 m->private = iter;
6402 file->private_data = m;
6403 }
6404out:
6405 if (ret < 0)
6406 trace_array_put(tr);
6407
6408 return ret;
6409}
6410
6411static ssize_t
6412tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6413 loff_t *ppos)
6414{
6415 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6416 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6417 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6418 unsigned long val;
6419 int ret;
6420
6421 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6422 if (ret < 0)
6423 return ret;
6424
6425 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6426 if (ret)
6427 return ret;
6428
6429 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6430
6431 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6432 ret = -EBUSY;
6433 goto out;
6434 }
6435
6436 switch (val) {
6437 case 0:
6438 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6439 ret = -EINVAL;
6440 break;
6441 }
6442 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6443 free_snapshot(tr);
6444 break;
6445 case 1:
6446/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6447#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6448 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6449 ret = -EINVAL;
6450 break;
6451 }
6452#endif
6453 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6454 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
6455 if (ret < 0)
6456 break;
6457 }
6458 local_irq_disable();
6459 /* Now, we're going to swap */
6460 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6461 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
6462 else
6463 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6464 local_irq_enable();
6465 break;
6466 default:
6467 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6468 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6469 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6470 else
6471 tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6472 }
6473 break;
6474 }
6475
6476 if (ret >= 0) {
6477 *ppos += cnt;
6478 ret = cnt;
6479 }
6480out:
6481 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6482 return ret;
6483}
6484
6485static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6486{
6487 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6488 int ret;
6489
6490 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
6491
6492 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
6493 return ret;
6494
6495 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
6496 if (m)
6497 kfree(m->private);
6498 kfree(m);
6499
6500 return 0;
6501}
6502
6503static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
6504static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6505 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
6506static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
6507static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6508 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
6509
6510static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6511{
6512 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6513 int ret;
6514
6515 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
6516 if (ret < 0)
6517 return ret;
6518
6519 info = filp->private_data;
6520
6521 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
6522 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
6523 return -EBUSY;
6524 }
6525
6526 info->iter.snapshot = true;
6527 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
6528
6529 return ret;
6530}
6531
6532#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6533
6534
6535static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
6536 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6537 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
6538 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
6539 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6540};
6541
6542#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6543static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
6544 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6545 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
6546 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
6547 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6548};
6549#endif
6550
6551static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
6552 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6553 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
6554 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
6555 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6556};
6557
6558static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
6559 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
6560 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
6561 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
6562 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
6563 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
6564 .llseek = no_llseek,
6565};
6566
6567static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
6568 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6569 .read = tracing_entries_read,
6570 .write = tracing_entries_write,
6571 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6572 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6573};
6574
6575static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
6576 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6577 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
6578 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6579 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6580};
6581
6582static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
6583 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6584 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
6585 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
6586};
6587
6588static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
6589 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6590 .write = tracing_mark_write,
6591 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6592 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6593};
6594
6595static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
6596 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6597 .write = tracing_mark_raw_write,
6598 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6599 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6600};
6601
6602static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
6603 .open = tracing_clock_open,
6604 .read = seq_read,
6605 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6606 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6607 .write = tracing_clock_write,
6608};
6609
6610static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
6611 .open = tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
6612 .read = seq_read,
6613 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6614 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6615};
6616
6617#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6618static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
6619 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
6620 .read = seq_read,
6621 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
6622 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
6623 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
6624};
6625
6626static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
6627 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
6628 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6629 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6630 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6631 .llseek = no_llseek,
6632};
6633
6634#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6635
6636static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6637{
6638 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6639 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6640 int ret;
6641
6642 if (tracing_disabled)
6643 return -ENODEV;
6644
6645 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6646 return -ENODEV;
6647
6648 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
6649 if (!info) {
6650 trace_array_put(tr);
6651 return -ENOMEM;
6652 }
6653
6654 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6655
6656 info->iter.tr = tr;
6657 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6658 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
6659 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
6660 info->spare = NULL;
6661 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
6662 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
6663
6664 filp->private_data = info;
6665
6666 tr->current_trace->ref++;
6667
6668 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6669
6670 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6671 if (ret < 0)
6672 trace_array_put(tr);
6673
6674 return ret;
6675}
6676
6677static __poll_t
6678tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6679{
6680 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6681 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6682
6683 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6684}
6685
6686static ssize_t
6687tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6688 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6689{
6690 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6691 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6692 ssize_t ret = 0;
6693 ssize_t size;
6694
6695 if (!count)
6696 return 0;
6697
6698#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6699 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6700 return -EBUSY;
6701#endif
6702
6703 if (!info->spare) {
6704 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6705 iter->cpu_file);
6706 if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
6707 ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
6708 info->spare = NULL;
6709 } else {
6710 info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
6711 }
6712 }
6713 if (!info->spare)
6714 return ret;
6715
6716 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
6717 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
6718 goto read;
6719
6720 again:
6721 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6722 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6723 &info->spare,
6724 count,
6725 iter->cpu_file, 0);
6726 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6727
6728 if (ret < 0) {
6729 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6730 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
6731 return -EAGAIN;
6732
6733 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
6734 if (ret)
6735 return ret;
6736
6737 goto again;
6738 }
6739 return 0;
6740 }
6741
6742 info->read = 0;
6743 read:
6744 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
6745 if (size > count)
6746 size = count;
6747
6748 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
6749 if (ret == size)
6750 return -EFAULT;
6751
6752 size -= ret;
6753
6754 *ppos += size;
6755 info->read += size;
6756
6757 return size;
6758}
6759
6760static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6761{
6762 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6763 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6764
6765 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6766
6767 iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
6768
6769 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
6770
6771 if (info->spare)
6772 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6773 info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
6774 kfree(info);
6775
6776 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6777
6778 return 0;
6779}
6780
6781struct buffer_ref {
6782 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6783 void *page;
6784 int cpu;
6785 int ref;
6786};
6787
6788static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6789 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6790{
6791 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6792
6793 if (--ref->ref)
6794 return;
6795
6796 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
6797 kfree(ref);
6798 buf->private = 0;
6799}
6800
6801static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6802 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6803{
6804 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6805
6806 ref->ref++;
6807}
6808
6809/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
6810static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
6811 .can_merge = 0,
6812 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
6813 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
6814 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
6815 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
6816};
6817
6818/*
6819 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
6820 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
6821 */
6822static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
6823{
6824 struct buffer_ref *ref =
6825 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
6826
6827 if (--ref->ref)
6828 return;
6829
6830 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
6831 kfree(ref);
6832 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
6833}
6834
6835static ssize_t
6836tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6837 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
6838 unsigned int flags)
6839{
6840 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6841 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6842 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6843 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6844 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6845 .pages = pages_def,
6846 .partial = partial_def,
6847 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6848 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
6849 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
6850 };
6851 struct buffer_ref *ref;
6852 int entries, i;
6853 ssize_t ret = 0;
6854
6855#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6856 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6857 return -EBUSY;
6858#endif
6859
6860 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
6861 return -EINVAL;
6862
6863 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
6864 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
6865 return -EINVAL;
6866 len &= PAGE_MASK;
6867 }
6868
6869 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6870 return -ENOMEM;
6871
6872 again:
6873 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6874 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6875
6876 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
6877 struct page *page;
6878 int r;
6879
6880 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
6881 if (!ref) {
6882 ret = -ENOMEM;
6883 break;
6884 }
6885
6886 ref->ref = 1;
6887 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
6888 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6889 if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
6890 ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
6891 ref->page = NULL;
6892 kfree(ref);
6893 break;
6894 }
6895 ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
6896
6897 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
6898 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
6899 if (r < 0) {
6900 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
6901 ref->page);
6902 kfree(ref);
6903 break;
6904 }
6905
6906 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
6907
6908 spd.pages[i] = page;
6909 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
6910 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6911 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
6912 spd.nr_pages++;
6913 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
6914
6915 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6916 }
6917
6918 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6919 spd.nr_pages = i;
6920
6921 /* did we read anything? */
6922 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
6923 if (ret)
6924 goto out;
6925
6926 ret = -EAGAIN;
6927 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
6928 goto out;
6929
6930 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
6931 if (ret)
6932 goto out;
6933
6934 goto again;
6935 }
6936
6937 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6938out:
6939 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6940
6941 return ret;
6942}
6943
6944static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
6945 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
6946 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6947 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
6948 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6949 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6950 .llseek = no_llseek,
6951};
6952
6953static ssize_t
6954tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6955 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6956{
6957 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6958 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6959 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
6960 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6961 struct trace_seq *s;
6962 unsigned long cnt;
6963 unsigned long long t;
6964 unsigned long usec_rem;
6965
6966 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
6967 if (!s)
6968 return -ENOMEM;
6969
6970 trace_seq_init(s);
6971
6972 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6973 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
6974
6975 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6976 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6977
6978 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6979 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6980
6981 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6982 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
6983
6984 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
6985 /* local or global for trace_clock */
6986 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6987 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6988 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
6989 t, usec_rem);
6990
6991 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6992 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6993 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
6994 } else {
6995 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
6996 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
6997 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6998
6999 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7000 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7001 }
7002
7003 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7004 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7005
7006 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7007 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7008
7009 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7010 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7011
7012 kfree(s);
7013
7014 return count;
7015}
7016
7017static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7018 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7019 .read = tracing_stats_read,
7020 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7021 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7022};
7023
7024#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7025
7026static ssize_t
7027tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7028 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7029{
7030 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
7031 char buf[64]; /* Not too big for a shallow stack */
7032 int r;
7033
7034 r = scnprintf(buf, 63, "%ld", *p);
7035 buf[r++] = '\n';
7036
7037 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7038}
7039
7040static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7041 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7042 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
7043 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7044};
7045#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7046
7047#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7048static void
7049ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7050 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7051 void *data)
7052{
7053 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7054}
7055
7056static void
7057ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7058 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7059 void *data)
7060{
7061 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7062 long *count = NULL;
7063
7064 if (mapper)
7065 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7066
7067 if (count) {
7068
7069 if (*count <= 0)
7070 return;
7071
7072 (*count)--;
7073 }
7074
7075 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7076}
7077
7078static int
7079ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7080 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7081{
7082 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7083 long *count = NULL;
7084
7085 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7086
7087 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7088
7089 if (mapper)
7090 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7091
7092 if (count)
7093 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7094 else
7095 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7096
7097 return 0;
7098}
7099
7100static int
7101ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7102 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7103{
7104 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7105
7106 if (!mapper) {
7107 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7108 if (!mapper)
7109 return -ENOMEM;
7110 *data = mapper;
7111 }
7112
7113 return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7114}
7115
7116static void
7117ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7118 unsigned long ip, void *data)
7119{
7120 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7121
7122 if (!ip) {
7123 if (!mapper)
7124 return;
7125 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7126 return;
7127 }
7128
7129 ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7130}
7131
7132static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7133 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
7134 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7135};
7136
7137static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7138 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
7139 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7140 .init = ftrace_snapshot_init,
7141 .free = ftrace_snapshot_free,
7142};
7143
7144static int
7145ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7146 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7147{
7148 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7149 void *count = (void *)-1;
7150 char *number;
7151 int ret;
7152
7153 if (!tr)
7154 return -ENODEV;
7155
7156 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7157 if (!enable)
7158 return -EINVAL;
7159
7160 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
7161
7162 if (glob[0] == '!')
7163 return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7164
7165 if (!param)
7166 goto out_reg;
7167
7168 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
7169
7170 if (!strlen(number))
7171 goto out_reg;
7172
7173 /*
7174 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7175 * as our counter.
7176 */
7177 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7178 if (ret)
7179 return ret;
7180
7181 out_reg:
7182 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7183 if (ret < 0)
7184 goto out;
7185
7186 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7187
7188 out:
7189 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
7190}
7191
7192static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
7193 .name = "snapshot",
7194 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
7195};
7196
7197static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
7198{
7199 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
7200}
7201#else
7202static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
7203#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
7204
7205static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7206{
7207 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
7208 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7209
7210 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
7211 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
7212 return NULL;
7213
7214 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
7215 return tr->dir;
7216}
7217
7218static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
7219{
7220 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7221
7222 if (tr->percpu_dir)
7223 return tr->percpu_dir;
7224
7225 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7226 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7227 return NULL;
7228
7229 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
7230
7231 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
7232 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
7233
7234 return tr->percpu_dir;
7235}
7236
7237static struct dentry *
7238trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
7239 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
7240{
7241 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7242
7243 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
7244 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
7245 return ret;
7246}
7247
7248static void
7249tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
7250{
7251 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
7252 struct dentry *d_cpu;
7253 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
7254
7255 if (!d_percpu)
7256 return;
7257
7258 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
7259 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
7260 if (!d_cpu) {
7261 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
7262 return;
7263 }
7264
7265 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
7266 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
7267 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7268
7269 /* per cpu trace */
7270 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
7271 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
7272
7273 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7274 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
7275
7276 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
7277 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
7278
7279 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
7280 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
7281
7282#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7283 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
7284 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
7285
7286 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7287 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
7288#endif
7289}
7290
7291#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
7292/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
7293#include "trace_selftest.c"
7294#endif
7295
7296static ssize_t
7297trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7298 loff_t *ppos)
7299{
7300 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7301 char *buf;
7302
7303 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
7304 buf = "1\n";
7305 else
7306 buf = "0\n";
7307
7308 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7309}
7310
7311static ssize_t
7312trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7313 loff_t *ppos)
7314{
7315 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7316 unsigned long val;
7317 int ret;
7318
7319 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7320 if (ret)
7321 return ret;
7322
7323 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7324 return -EINVAL;
7325
7326 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
7327 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7328 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
7329 topt->opt, !val);
7330 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7331 if (ret)
7332 return ret;
7333 }
7334
7335 *ppos += cnt;
7336
7337 return cnt;
7338}
7339
7340
7341static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
7342 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7343 .read = trace_options_read,
7344 .write = trace_options_write,
7345 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7346};
7347
7348/*
7349 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
7350 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
7351 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
7352 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
7353 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
7354 * read/write callbacks.
7355 *
7356 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
7357 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
7358 *
7359 * idx = *ptr;
7360 *
7361 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
7362 * index[1] == 1).
7363 *
7364 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
7365 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
7366 *
7367 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
7368 *
7369 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
7370 * trace_array descriptor.
7371 */
7372static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
7373 unsigned int *pindex)
7374{
7375 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
7376
7377 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
7378 trace_flags_index);
7379}
7380
7381static ssize_t
7382trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7383 loff_t *ppos)
7384{
7385 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7386 struct trace_array *tr;
7387 unsigned int index;
7388 char *buf;
7389
7390 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7391
7392 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
7393 buf = "1\n";
7394 else
7395 buf = "0\n";
7396
7397 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7398}
7399
7400static ssize_t
7401trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7402 loff_t *ppos)
7403{
7404 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7405 struct trace_array *tr;
7406 unsigned int index;
7407 unsigned long val;
7408 int ret;
7409
7410 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7411
7412 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7413 if (ret)
7414 return ret;
7415
7416 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7417 return -EINVAL;
7418
7419 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7420 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
7421 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7422
7423 if (ret < 0)
7424 return ret;
7425
7426 *ppos += cnt;
7427
7428 return cnt;
7429}
7430
7431static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
7432 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7433 .read = trace_options_core_read,
7434 .write = trace_options_core_write,
7435 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7436};
7437
7438struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
7439 umode_t mode,
7440 struct dentry *parent,
7441 void *data,
7442 const struct file_operations *fops)
7443{
7444 struct dentry *ret;
7445
7446 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7447 if (!ret)
7448 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
7449
7450 return ret;
7451}
7452
7453
7454static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7455{
7456 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7457
7458 if (tr->options)
7459 return tr->options;
7460
7461 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7462 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7463 return NULL;
7464
7465 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
7466 if (!tr->options) {
7467 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
7468 return NULL;
7469 }
7470
7471 return tr->options;
7472}
7473
7474static void
7475create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7476 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
7477 struct tracer_flags *flags,
7478 struct tracer_opt *opt)
7479{
7480 struct dentry *t_options;
7481
7482 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7483 if (!t_options)
7484 return;
7485
7486 topt->flags = flags;
7487 topt->opt = opt;
7488 topt->tr = tr;
7489
7490 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
7491 &trace_options_fops);
7492
7493}
7494
7495static void
7496create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
7497{
7498 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
7499 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
7500 struct tracer_flags *flags;
7501 struct tracer_opt *opts;
7502 int cnt;
7503 int i;
7504
7505 if (!tracer)
7506 return;
7507
7508 flags = tracer->flags;
7509
7510 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
7511 return;
7512
7513 /*
7514 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
7515 * the instance may have.
7516 */
7517 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
7518 return;
7519
7520 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7521 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
7522 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
7523 return;
7524 }
7525
7526 opts = flags->opts;
7527
7528 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
7529 ;
7530
7531 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
7532 if (!topts)
7533 return;
7534
7535 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
7536 GFP_KERNEL);
7537 if (!tr_topts) {
7538 kfree(topts);
7539 return;
7540 }
7541
7542 tr->topts = tr_topts;
7543 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
7544 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
7545 tr->nr_topts++;
7546
7547 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
7548 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
7549 &opts[cnt]);
7550 WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
7551 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
7552 opts[cnt].name);
7553 }
7554}
7555
7556static struct dentry *
7557create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7558 const char *option, long index)
7559{
7560 struct dentry *t_options;
7561
7562 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7563 if (!t_options)
7564 return NULL;
7565
7566 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
7567 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
7568 &trace_options_core_fops);
7569}
7570
7571static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
7572{
7573 struct dentry *t_options;
7574 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
7575 int i;
7576
7577 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7578 if (!t_options)
7579 return;
7580
7581 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
7582 if (top_level ||
7583 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
7584 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
7585 }
7586}
7587
7588static ssize_t
7589rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7590 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7591{
7592 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7593 char buf[64];
7594 int r;
7595
7596 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
7597 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
7598
7599 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7600}
7601
7602static ssize_t
7603rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7604 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7605{
7606 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7607 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
7608 unsigned long val;
7609 int ret;
7610
7611 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7612 if (ret)
7613 return ret;
7614
7615 if (buffer) {
7616 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7617 if (val) {
7618 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
7619 if (tr->current_trace->start)
7620 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
7621 } else {
7622 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
7623 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
7624 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
7625 }
7626 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7627 }
7628
7629 (*ppos)++;
7630
7631 return cnt;
7632}
7633
7634static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
7635 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7636 .read = rb_simple_read,
7637 .write = rb_simple_write,
7638 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7639 .llseek = default_llseek,
7640};
7641
7642struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
7643
7644static void
7645init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
7646
7647static int
7648allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
7649{
7650 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
7651
7652 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
7653
7654 buf->tr = tr;
7655
7656 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
7657 if (!buf->buffer)
7658 return -ENOMEM;
7659
7660 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
7661 if (!buf->data) {
7662 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7663 buf->buffer = NULL;
7664 return -ENOMEM;
7665 }
7666
7667 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
7668 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
7669 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
7670
7671 return 0;
7672}
7673
7674static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
7675{
7676 int ret;
7677
7678 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
7679 if (ret)
7680 return ret;
7681
7682#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7683 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
7684 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
7685 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
7686 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
7687 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = NULL;
7688 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
7689 tr->trace_buffer.data = NULL;
7690 return -ENOMEM;
7691 }
7692 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
7693
7694 /*
7695 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
7696 * from the kernel command line.
7697 */
7698 allocate_snapshot = false;
7699#endif
7700 return 0;
7701}
7702
7703static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
7704{
7705 if (buf->buffer) {
7706 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7707 buf->buffer = NULL;
7708 free_percpu(buf->data);
7709 buf->data = NULL;
7710 }
7711}
7712
7713static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
7714{
7715 if (!tr)
7716 return;
7717
7718 free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
7719
7720#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7721 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
7722#endif
7723}
7724
7725static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
7726{
7727 int i;
7728
7729 /* Used by the trace options files */
7730 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
7731 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
7732}
7733
7734static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7735{
7736 struct tracer *t;
7737
7738 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
7739 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
7740}
7741
7742static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7743{
7744 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7745 __update_tracer_options(tr);
7746 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7747}
7748
7749static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
7750{
7751 struct trace_array *tr;
7752 int ret;
7753
7754 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
7755 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7756
7757 ret = -EEXIST;
7758 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7759 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
7760 goto out_unlock;
7761 }
7762
7763 ret = -ENOMEM;
7764 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
7765 if (!tr)
7766 goto out_unlock;
7767
7768 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
7769 if (!tr->name)
7770 goto out_free_tr;
7771
7772 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7773 goto out_free_tr;
7774
7775 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
7776
7777 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7778
7779 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
7780
7781 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7782
7783 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
7784
7785 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
7786 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
7787 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
7788
7789 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
7790 goto out_free_tr;
7791
7792 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
7793 if (!tr->dir)
7794 goto out_free_tr;
7795
7796 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
7797 if (ret) {
7798 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7799 goto out_free_tr;
7800 }
7801
7802 ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
7803
7804 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
7805 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
7806 __update_tracer_options(tr);
7807
7808 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7809
7810 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7811 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7812
7813 return 0;
7814
7815 out_free_tr:
7816 free_trace_buffers(tr);
7817 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7818 kfree(tr->name);
7819 kfree(tr);
7820
7821 out_unlock:
7822 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7823 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7824
7825 return ret;
7826
7827}
7828
7829static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
7830{
7831 struct trace_array *tr;
7832 int found = 0;
7833 int ret;
7834 int i;
7835
7836 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
7837 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7838
7839 ret = -ENODEV;
7840 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7841 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
7842 found = 1;
7843 break;
7844 }
7845 }
7846 if (!found)
7847 goto out_unlock;
7848
7849 ret = -EBUSY;
7850 if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
7851 goto out_unlock;
7852
7853 list_del(&tr->list);
7854
7855 /* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
7856 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
7857 if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
7858 set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
7859 }
7860
7861 tracing_set_nop(tr);
7862 clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
7863 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
7864 ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
7865 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
7866 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7867 free_trace_buffers(tr);
7868
7869 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7870 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
7871 }
7872 kfree(tr->topts);
7873
7874 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7875 kfree(tr->name);
7876 kfree(tr);
7877
7878 ret = 0;
7879
7880 out_unlock:
7881 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7882 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7883
7884 return ret;
7885}
7886
7887static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
7888{
7889 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
7890 instance_mkdir,
7891 instance_rmdir);
7892 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
7893 return;
7894}
7895
7896static void
7897init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
7898{
7899 int cpu;
7900
7901 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
7902 tr, &show_traces_fops);
7903
7904 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
7905 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
7906
7907 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
7908 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
7909
7910 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
7911 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
7912
7913 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
7914 tr, &tracing_fops);
7915
7916 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
7917 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7918
7919 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
7920 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
7921
7922 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
7923 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
7924
7925 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
7926 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
7927
7928 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
7929 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
7930
7931 trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
7932 tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
7933
7934 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
7935 &trace_clock_fops);
7936
7937 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
7938 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
7939
7940 trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
7941 &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
7942
7943 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
7944
7945#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7946 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
7947 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
7948#endif
7949
7950 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
7951 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
7952
7953#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7954 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
7955 tr, &snapshot_fops);
7956#endif
7957
7958 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
7959 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
7960
7961 ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
7962}
7963
7964static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
7965{
7966 struct vfsmount *mnt;
7967 struct file_system_type *type;
7968
7969 /*
7970 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
7971 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
7972 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
7973 */
7974 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
7975 if (!type)
7976 return NULL;
7977 mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
7978 put_filesystem(type);
7979 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
7980 return NULL;
7981 mntget(mnt);
7982
7983 return mnt;
7984}
7985
7986/**
7987 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
7988 *
7989 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
7990 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
7991 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
7992 */
7993struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
7994{
7995 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7996
7997 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
7998 if (tr->dir)
7999 return NULL;
8000
8001 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
8002 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
8003 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
8004 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8005
8006 /*
8007 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8008 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8009 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8010 * work with the newer kerenl.
8011 */
8012 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8013 trace_automount, NULL);
8014 if (!tr->dir) {
8015 pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
8016 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
8017 }
8018
8019 return NULL;
8020}
8021
8022extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8023extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8024
8025static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
8026{
8027 int len;
8028
8029 len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
8030 trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
8031}
8032
8033#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8034static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
8035{
8036 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8037 return;
8038
8039 /*
8040 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
8041 * not bother with enums either.
8042 */
8043 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
8044 return;
8045
8046 trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
8047}
8048
8049#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
8050static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
8051{
8052 union trace_eval_map_item *map;
8053 union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
8054
8055 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8056 return;
8057
8058 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8059
8060 map = trace_eval_maps;
8061
8062 while (map) {
8063 if (map->head.mod == mod)
8064 break;
8065 map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
8066 last = &map->tail.next;
8067 map = map->tail.next;
8068 }
8069 if (!map)
8070 goto out;
8071
8072 *last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
8073 kfree(map);
8074 out:
8075 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8076}
8077#else
8078static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
8079#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
8080
8081static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
8082 unsigned long val, void *data)
8083{
8084 struct module *mod = data;
8085
8086 switch (val) {
8087 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
8088 trace_module_add_evals(mod);
8089 break;
8090 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
8091 trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
8092 break;
8093 }
8094
8095 return 0;
8096}
8097
8098static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
8099 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
8100 .priority = 0,
8101};
8102#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
8103
8104static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
8105{
8106 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8107
8108 trace_access_lock_init();
8109
8110 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
8111 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8112 return 0;
8113
8114 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8115 ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8116
8117 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
8118 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
8119
8120 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
8121 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
8122
8123 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
8124 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
8125
8126 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
8127 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
8128
8129 trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
8130 NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
8131
8132 trace_eval_init();
8133
8134 trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
8135
8136#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8137 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
8138#endif
8139
8140#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
8141 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
8142 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
8143#endif
8144
8145 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
8146
8147 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
8148
8149 return 0;
8150}
8151
8152static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
8153 unsigned long event, void *unused)
8154{
8155 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8156 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8157 return NOTIFY_OK;
8158}
8159
8160static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
8161 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
8162 .next = NULL,
8163 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
8164};
8165
8166static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
8167 unsigned long val,
8168 void *data)
8169{
8170 switch (val) {
8171 case DIE_OOPS:
8172 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8173 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8174 break;
8175 default:
8176 break;
8177 }
8178 return NOTIFY_OK;
8179}
8180
8181static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
8182 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
8183 .priority = 200
8184};
8185
8186/*
8187 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
8188 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
8189 */
8190#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
8191
8192/*
8193 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
8194 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
8195 * should be at.
8196 */
8197#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
8198
8199void
8200trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
8201{
8202 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
8203 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
8204 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
8205
8206 /*
8207 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
8208 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
8209 * an extra layer of protection.
8210 */
8211 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
8212 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
8213
8214 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
8215 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
8216
8217 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
8218
8219 trace_seq_init(s);
8220}
8221
8222void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
8223{
8224 iter->tr = &global_trace;
8225 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
8226 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8227 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
8228
8229 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
8230 iter->trace->open(iter);
8231
8232 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
8233 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
8234 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
8235
8236 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
8237 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
8238 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
8239}
8240
8241void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
8242{
8243 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
8244 static struct trace_iterator iter;
8245 static atomic_t dump_running;
8246 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8247 unsigned int old_userobj;
8248 unsigned long flags;
8249 int cnt = 0, cpu;
8250
8251 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
8252 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
8253 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8254 return;
8255 }
8256
8257 /*
8258 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
8259 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
8260 * between multiple crashes.
8261 *
8262 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
8263 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
8264 */
8265 tracing_off();
8266
8267 local_irq_save(flags);
8268
8269 /* Simulate the iterator */
8270 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
8271
8272 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8273 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8274 }
8275
8276 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8277
8278 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
8279 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8280
8281 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
8282 case DUMP_ALL:
8283 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8284 break;
8285 case DUMP_ORIG:
8286 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
8287 break;
8288 case DUMP_NONE:
8289 goto out_enable;
8290 default:
8291 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
8292 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8293 }
8294
8295 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
8296
8297 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
8298 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
8299 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
8300 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
8301 }
8302
8303 /*
8304 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
8305 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
8306 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
8307 * and then release the locks again.
8308 */
8309
8310 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
8311
8312 if (!cnt)
8313 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8314
8315 cnt++;
8316
8317 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
8318 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
8319 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
8320 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
8321 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
8322 iter.pos = -1;
8323
8324 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
8325 int ret;
8326
8327 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
8328 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
8329 trace_consume(&iter);
8330 }
8331 touch_nmi_watchdog();
8332
8333 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
8334 }
8335
8336 if (!cnt)
8337 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
8338 else
8339 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8340
8341 out_enable:
8342 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
8343
8344 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8345 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8346 }
8347 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8348 local_irq_restore(flags);
8349}
8350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
8351
8352int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8353{
8354 char **argv;
8355 int argc, ret;
8356
8357 argc = 0;
8358 ret = 0;
8359 argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
8360 if (!argv)
8361 return -ENOMEM;
8362
8363 if (argc)
8364 ret = createfn(argc, argv);
8365
8366 argv_free(argv);
8367
8368 return ret;
8369}
8370
8371#define WRITE_BUFSIZE 4096
8372
8373ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
8374 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
8375 int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8376{
8377 char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
8378 int ret = 0;
8379 size_t done = 0;
8380 size_t size;
8381
8382 kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
8383 if (!kbuf)
8384 return -ENOMEM;
8385
8386 while (done < count) {
8387 size = count - done;
8388
8389 if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
8390 size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
8391
8392 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
8393 ret = -EFAULT;
8394 goto out;
8395 }
8396 kbuf[size] = '\0';
8397 buf = kbuf;
8398 do {
8399 tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
8400 if (tmp) {
8401 *tmp = '\0';
8402 size = tmp - buf + 1;
8403 } else {
8404 size = strlen(buf);
8405 if (done + size < count) {
8406 if (buf != kbuf)
8407 break;
8408 /* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
8409 pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
8410 WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
8411 ret = -EINVAL;
8412 goto out;
8413 }
8414 }
8415 done += size;
8416
8417 /* Remove comments */
8418 tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
8419
8420 if (tmp)
8421 *tmp = '\0';
8422
8423 ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
8424 if (ret)
8425 goto out;
8426 buf += size;
8427
8428 } while (done < count);
8429 }
8430 ret = done;
8431
8432out:
8433 kfree(kbuf);
8434
8435 return ret;
8436}
8437
8438__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
8439{
8440 int ring_buf_size;
8441 int ret = -ENOMEM;
8442
8443 /*
8444 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
8445 * than we have bits for.
8446 */
8447 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
8448
8449 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
8450 goto out;
8451
8452 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8453 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
8454
8455 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
8456 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
8457 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
8458 trace_printk_init_buffers();
8459
8460 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
8461 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
8462 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
8463 else
8464 ring_buf_size = 1;
8465
8466 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
8467 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8468
8469 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
8470
8471 /*
8472 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
8473 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
8474 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
8475 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
8476 */
8477 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
8478 "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
8479 NULL);
8480 if (ret < 0)
8481 goto out_free_cpumask;
8482 /* Used for event triggers */
8483 ret = -ENOMEM;
8484 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
8485 if (!temp_buffer)
8486 goto out_rm_hp_state;
8487
8488 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
8489 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
8490
8491 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
8492 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
8493 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
8494 WARN_ON(1);
8495 goto out_free_savedcmd;
8496 }
8497
8498 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
8499 tracing_off();
8500
8501 if (trace_boot_clock) {
8502 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
8503 if (ret < 0)
8504 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
8505 trace_boot_clock);
8506 }
8507
8508 /*
8509 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
8510 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
8511 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
8512 */
8513 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
8514
8515 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8516
8517 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
8518
8519 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
8520
8521 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
8522
8523 /* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
8524 init_function_trace();
8525
8526 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
8527 tracing_disabled = 0;
8528
8529 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
8530 &trace_panic_notifier);
8531
8532 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
8533
8534 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
8535
8536 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
8537 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
8538 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
8539 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8540
8541 apply_trace_boot_options();
8542
8543 register_snapshot_cmd();
8544
8545 return 0;
8546
8547out_free_savedcmd:
8548 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
8549out_free_temp_buffer:
8550 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
8551out_rm_hp_state:
8552 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
8553out_free_cpumask:
8554 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
8555out_free_buffer_mask:
8556 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
8557out:
8558 return ret;
8559}
8560
8561void __init early_trace_init(void)
8562{
8563 if (tracepoint_printk) {
8564 tracepoint_print_iter =
8565 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
8566 if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
8567 tracepoint_printk = 0;
8568 else
8569 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
8570 }
8571 tracer_alloc_buffers();
8572}
8573
8574void __init trace_init(void)
8575{
8576 trace_event_init();
8577}
8578
8579__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
8580{
8581 /*
8582 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
8583 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
8584 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
8585 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
8586 * about to be freed.
8587 */
8588 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
8589 return 0;
8590
8591 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
8592 default_bootup_tracer);
8593 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
8594
8595 return 0;
8596}
8597
8598fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
8599late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
8600
8601#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
8602__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
8603{
8604 /* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
8605 if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
8606 printk(KERN_WARNING
8607 "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
8608 "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
8609 " \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
8610 "on the kernel command line\n");
8611 tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
8612 }
8613
8614 return 0;
8615}
8616late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
8617#endif
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 *
8 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
9 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 *
11 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
14 */
15#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
16#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
17#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
18#include <linux/writeback.h>
19#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
22#include <linux/notifier.h>
23#include <linux/irqflags.h>
24#include <linux/debugfs.h>
25#include <linux/tracefs.h>
26#include <linux/pagemap.h>
27#include <linux/hardirq.h>
28#include <linux/linkage.h>
29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
30#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31#include <linux/ftrace.h>
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/percpu.h>
34#include <linux/splice.h>
35#include <linux/kdebug.h>
36#include <linux/string.h>
37#include <linux/mount.h>
38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
39#include <linux/slab.h>
40#include <linux/ctype.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
42#include <linux/poll.h>
43#include <linux/nmi.h>
44#include <linux/fs.h>
45#include <linux/trace.h>
46#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
47#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
48#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
49#include <linux/irq_work.h>
50#include <linux/workqueue.h>
51
52#include "trace.h"
53#include "trace_output.h"
54
55/*
56 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
57 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
58 */
59bool ring_buffer_expanded;
60
61/*
62 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
63 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
64 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
65 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
66 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
67 */
68static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
69
70/*
71 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
72 */
73bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
74
75/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
76struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
77int tracepoint_printk;
78static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
79
80/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
81static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
82 { }
83};
84
85static int
86dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
87{
88 return 0;
89}
90
91/*
92 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
93 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
94 * occurred.
95 */
96static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
97
98/*
99 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
100 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
101 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
102 * this back to zero.
103 */
104static int tracing_disabled = 1;
105
106cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
107
108/*
109 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
110 *
111 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
112 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
113 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
114 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
115 * serial console.
116 *
117 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
118 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
119 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
120 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
121 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
122 */
123
124enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
125
126/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
127int __disable_trace_on_warning;
128
129#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
130/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
131struct trace_eval_map_head {
132 struct module *mod;
133 unsigned long length;
134};
135
136union trace_eval_map_item;
137
138struct trace_eval_map_tail {
139 /*
140 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
141 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
142 */
143 union trace_eval_map_item *next;
144 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
145};
146
147static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
148
149/*
150 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
151 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
152 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
153 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
154 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
155 */
156union trace_eval_map_item {
157 struct trace_eval_map map;
158 struct trace_eval_map_head head;
159 struct trace_eval_map_tail tail;
160};
161
162static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
163#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
164
165int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
166static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
167 unsigned long flags, int pc);
168
169#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
170static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
171static char *default_bootup_tracer;
172
173static bool allocate_snapshot;
174
175static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
176{
177 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
178 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
179 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
180 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
181 return 1;
182}
183__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
184
185static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
186{
187 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
188 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
189 return 1;
190 }
191
192 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
193 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
194 return 1;
195 }
196
197 return 0;
198}
199__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
200
201static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
202{
203 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
204 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
205 return 1;
206}
207__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
208
209static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
210{
211 allocate_snapshot = true;
212 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
213 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
214 return 1;
215}
216__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
217
218
219static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
220
221static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
222{
223 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
224 return 0;
225}
226__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
227
228static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
229static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
230
231static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
232{
233 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
234 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
235 return 0;
236}
237__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
238
239static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
240{
241 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
242 tracepoint_printk = 1;
243 return 1;
244}
245__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
246
247unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
248{
249 nsec += 500;
250 do_div(nsec, 1000);
251 return nsec;
252}
253
254/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
255#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
256 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
257 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
258 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
259 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
260 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
261
262/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
263#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
264 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
265
266/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
267#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
268 (TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
269
270/*
271 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
272 * buffers for the live tracing.
273 */
274static struct trace_array global_trace = {
275 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
276};
277
278LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
279
280int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
281{
282 struct trace_array *tr;
283 int ret = -ENODEV;
284
285 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
286 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
287 if (tr == this_tr) {
288 tr->ref++;
289 ret = 0;
290 break;
291 }
292 }
293 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
294
295 return ret;
296}
297
298static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
299{
300 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
301 this_tr->ref--;
302}
303
304/**
305 * trace_array_put - Decrement the reference counter for this trace array.
306 *
307 * NOTE: Use this when we no longer need the trace array returned by
308 * trace_array_get_by_name(). This ensures the trace array can be later
309 * destroyed.
310 *
311 */
312void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
313{
314 if (!this_tr)
315 return;
316
317 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
318 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
319 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
320}
321EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_put);
322
323int tracing_check_open_get_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
324{
325 int ret;
326
327 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
328 if (ret)
329 return ret;
330
331 if (tracing_disabled)
332 return -ENODEV;
333
334 if (tr && trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
335 return -ENODEV;
336
337 return 0;
338}
339
340int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
341 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
342 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
343{
344 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
345 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
346 __trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
347 return 1;
348 }
349
350 return 0;
351}
352
353void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
354{
355 vfree(pid_list->pids);
356 kfree(pid_list);
357}
358
359/**
360 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
361 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
362 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
363 *
364 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
365 */
366bool
367trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
368{
369 /*
370 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
371 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
372 */
373 if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
374 return false;
375
376 return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
377}
378
379/**
380 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
381 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
382 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
383 *
384 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
385 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
386 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
387 */
388bool
389trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
390 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_no_pids,
391 struct task_struct *task)
392{
393 /*
394 * If filterd_no_pids is not empty, and the task's pid is listed
395 * in filtered_no_pids, then return true.
396 * Otherwise, if filtered_pids is empty, that means we can
397 * trace all tasks. If it has content, then only trace pids
398 * within filtered_pids.
399 */
400
401 return (filtered_pids &&
402 !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid)) ||
403 (filtered_no_pids &&
404 trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_no_pids, task->pid));
405}
406
407/**
408 * trace_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
409 * @pid_list: The list to modify
410 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
411 * @task: The task to add or remove
412 *
413 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
414 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
415 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
416 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
417 * of a task.
418 */
419void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
420 struct task_struct *self,
421 struct task_struct *task)
422{
423 if (!pid_list)
424 return;
425
426 /* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
427 if (self) {
428 if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
429 return;
430 }
431
432 /* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
433 if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
434 return;
435
436 /* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
437 if (self)
438 set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
439 else
440 clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
441}
442
443/**
444 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
445 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
446 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
447 * @pos: The position of the file
448 *
449 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
450 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
451 *
452 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
453 * stop the iteration.
454 */
455void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
456{
457 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
458
459 (*pos)++;
460
461 /* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
462 pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
463
464 /* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
465 if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
466 return (void *)(pid + 1);
467
468 return NULL;
469}
470
471/**
472 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
473 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
474 * @pos: The position of the file
475 *
476 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
477 * of listing pids.
478 *
479 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
480 * stop the iteration.
481 */
482void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
483{
484 unsigned long pid;
485 loff_t l = 0;
486
487 pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
488 if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
489 return NULL;
490
491 /* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
492 for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
493 pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
494 ;
495 return (void *)pid;
496}
497
498/**
499 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
500 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
501 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
502 *
503 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
504 * pid value.
505 */
506int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
507{
508 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
509
510 seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
511 return 0;
512}
513
514/* 128 should be much more than enough */
515#define PID_BUF_SIZE 127
516
517int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
518 struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
519 const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
520{
521 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
522 struct trace_parser parser;
523 unsigned long val;
524 int nr_pids = 0;
525 ssize_t read = 0;
526 ssize_t ret = 0;
527 loff_t pos;
528 pid_t pid;
529
530 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
531 return -ENOMEM;
532
533 /*
534 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
535 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
536 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
537 * not modified.
538 */
539 pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
540 if (!pid_list) {
541 trace_parser_put(&parser);
542 return -ENOMEM;
543 }
544
545 pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
546
547 /* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
548 if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
549 pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
550
551 pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
552 if (!pid_list->pids) {
553 trace_parser_put(&parser);
554 kfree(pid_list);
555 return -ENOMEM;
556 }
557
558 if (filtered_pids) {
559 /* copy the current bits to the new max */
560 for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
561 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
562 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
563 nr_pids++;
564 }
565 }
566
567 while (cnt > 0) {
568
569 pos = 0;
570
571 ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
572 if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
573 break;
574
575 read += ret;
576 ubuf += ret;
577 cnt -= ret;
578
579 ret = -EINVAL;
580 if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
581 break;
582 if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
583 break;
584
585 pid = (pid_t)val;
586
587 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
588 nr_pids++;
589
590 trace_parser_clear(&parser);
591 ret = 0;
592 }
593 trace_parser_put(&parser);
594
595 if (ret < 0) {
596 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
597 return ret;
598 }
599
600 if (!nr_pids) {
601 /* Cleared the list of pids */
602 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
603 read = ret;
604 pid_list = NULL;
605 }
606
607 *new_pid_list = pid_list;
608
609 return read;
610}
611
612static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
613{
614 u64 ts;
615
616 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
617 if (!buf->buffer)
618 return trace_clock_local();
619
620 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
621 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
622
623 return ts;
624}
625
626u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
627{
628 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.array_buffer, cpu);
629}
630
631/**
632 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
633 *
634 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
635 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
636 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
637 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
638 * slower, but accurate.
639 */
640int tracing_is_enabled(void)
641{
642 /*
643 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
644 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
645 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
646 */
647 smp_rmb();
648 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
649}
650
651/*
652 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
653 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
654 * to page size.
655 *
656 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
657 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
658 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
659 * boot time and run time configurable.
660 */
661#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
662
663static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
664
665/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
666static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
667
668/*
669 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
670 */
671DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
672
673/*
674 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
675 *
676 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
677 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
678 * are not protected by ring buffer.
679 *
680 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
681 * these events concurrently:
682 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
683 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
684 * by events producer.
685 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
686 * and this page will be returned to system.
687 *
688 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
689 * concurrently.
690 *
691 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
692 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
693 */
694
695#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
696static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
697static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
698
699static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
700{
701 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
702 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
703 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
704 } else {
705 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
706
707 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
708 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
709
710 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
711 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
712 }
713}
714
715static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
716{
717 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
718 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
719 } else {
720 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
721 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
722 }
723}
724
725static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
726{
727 int cpu;
728
729 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
730 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
731}
732
733#else
734
735static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
736
737static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
738{
739 (void)cpu;
740 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
741}
742
743static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
744{
745 (void)cpu;
746 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
747}
748
749static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
750{
751}
752
753#endif
754
755#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
756static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
757 unsigned long flags,
758 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
759static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
760 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
761 unsigned long flags,
762 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
763
764#else
765static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
766 unsigned long flags,
767 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
768{
769}
770static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
771 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
772 unsigned long flags,
773 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
774{
775}
776
777#endif
778
779static __always_inline void
780trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
781 int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
782{
783 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
784
785 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, type, flags, pc);
786}
787
788static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
789__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
790 int type,
791 unsigned long len,
792 unsigned long flags, int pc)
793{
794 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
795
796 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
797 if (event != NULL)
798 trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
799
800 return event;
801}
802
803void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
804{
805 if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
806 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
807 /*
808 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
809 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
810 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
811 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
812 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
813 * important to be fast than accurate.
814 */
815 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
816 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
817 smp_wmb();
818}
819
820/**
821 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
822 *
823 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
824 * disabled with tracing_off.
825 */
826void tracing_on(void)
827{
828 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
829}
830EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
831
832
833static __always_inline void
834__buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
835{
836 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
837
838 /* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
839 if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
840 /* Length is in event->array[0] */
841 ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
842 /* Release the temp buffer */
843 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
844 } else
845 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
846}
847
848/**
849 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
850 * @ip: The address of the caller
851 * @str: The constant string to write
852 * @size: The size of the string.
853 */
854int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
855{
856 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
857 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
858 struct print_entry *entry;
859 unsigned long irq_flags;
860 int alloc;
861 int pc;
862
863 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
864 return 0;
865
866 pc = preempt_count();
867
868 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
869 return 0;
870
871 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
872
873 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
874 buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
875 ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
876 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
877 irq_flags, pc);
878 if (!event) {
879 size = 0;
880 goto out;
881 }
882
883 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
884 entry->ip = ip;
885
886 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
887
888 /* Add a newline if necessary */
889 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
890 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
891 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
892 } else
893 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
894
895 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
896 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
897 out:
898 ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
899 return size;
900}
901EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
902
903/**
904 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
905 * @ip: The address of the caller
906 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
907 */
908int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
909{
910 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
911 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
912 struct bputs_entry *entry;
913 unsigned long irq_flags;
914 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
915 int ret = 0;
916 int pc;
917
918 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
919 return 0;
920
921 pc = preempt_count();
922
923 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
924 return 0;
925
926 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
927 buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
928
929 ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
930 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
931 irq_flags, pc);
932 if (!event)
933 goto out;
934
935 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
936 entry->ip = ip;
937 entry->str = str;
938
939 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
940 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
941
942 ret = 1;
943 out:
944 ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
945 return ret;
946}
947EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
948
949#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
950static void tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(struct trace_array *tr,
951 void *cond_data)
952{
953 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
954 unsigned long flags;
955
956 if (in_nmi()) {
957 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
958 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
959 return;
960 }
961
962 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
963 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
964 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
965 tracing_off();
966 return;
967 }
968
969 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
970 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
971 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
972 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
973 return;
974 }
975
976 local_irq_save(flags);
977 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), cond_data);
978 local_irq_restore(flags);
979}
980
981void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
982{
983 tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, NULL);
984}
985
986/**
987 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
988 *
989 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
990 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
991 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
992 *
993 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
994 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
995 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
996 *
997 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
998 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
999 */
1000void tracing_snapshot(void)
1001{
1002 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1003
1004 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
1005}
1006EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1007
1008/**
1009 * tracing_snapshot_cond - conditionally take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1010 * @tr: The tracing instance to snapshot
1011 * @cond_data: The data to be tested conditionally, and possibly saved
1012 *
1013 * This is the same as tracing_snapshot() except that the snapshot is
1014 * conditional - the snapshot will only happen if the
1015 * cond_snapshot.update() implementation receiving the cond_data
1016 * returns true, which means that the trace array's cond_snapshot
1017 * update() operation used the cond_data to determine whether the
1018 * snapshot should be taken, and if it was, presumably saved it along
1019 * with the snapshot.
1020 */
1021void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
1022{
1023 tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, cond_data);
1024}
1025EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
1026
1027/**
1028 * tracing_snapshot_cond_data - get the user data associated with a snapshot
1029 * @tr: The tracing instance
1030 *
1031 * When the user enables a conditional snapshot using
1032 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(), the user-defined cond_data is saved
1033 * with the snapshot. This accessor is used to retrieve it.
1034 *
1035 * Should not be called from cond_snapshot.update(), since it takes
1036 * the tr->max_lock lock, which the code calling
1037 * cond_snapshot.update() has already done.
1038 *
1039 * Returns the cond_data associated with the trace array's snapshot.
1040 */
1041void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1042{
1043 void *cond_data = NULL;
1044
1045 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1046
1047 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
1048 cond_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
1049
1050 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1051
1052 return cond_data;
1053}
1054EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1055
1056static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
1057 struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
1058static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
1059
1060int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
1061{
1062 int ret;
1063
1064 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1065
1066 /* allocate spare buffer */
1067 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
1068 &tr->array_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1069 if (ret < 0)
1070 return ret;
1071
1072 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1073 }
1074
1075 return 0;
1076}
1077
1078static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
1079{
1080 /*
1081 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
1082 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
1083 * we want preserve it.
1084 */
1085 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1086 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
1087 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1088 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1089}
1090
1091/**
1092 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
1093 *
1094 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
1095 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
1096 *
1097 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
1098 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
1099 * trigger a snapshot.
1100 */
1101int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1102{
1103 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1104 int ret;
1105
1106 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1107 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1108
1109 return ret;
1110}
1111EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1112
1113/**
1114 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1115 *
1116 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1117 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1118 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1119 *
1120 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1121 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1122 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1123 */
1124void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1125{
1126 int ret;
1127
1128 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1129 if (ret < 0)
1130 return;
1131
1132 tracing_snapshot();
1133}
1134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1135
1136/**
1137 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable - enable conditional snapshot for an instance
1138 * @tr: The tracing instance
1139 * @cond_data: User data to associate with the snapshot
1140 * @update: Implementation of the cond_snapshot update function
1141 *
1142 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance has
1143 * already been enabled, or if the current tracer is already using a
1144 * snapshot; if so, return -EBUSY, else create a cond_snapshot and
1145 * save the cond_data and update function inside.
1146 *
1147 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1148 */
1149int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data,
1150 cond_update_fn_t update)
1151{
1152 struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
1153 int ret = 0;
1154
1155 cond_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*cond_snapshot), GFP_KERNEL);
1156 if (!cond_snapshot)
1157 return -ENOMEM;
1158
1159 cond_snapshot->cond_data = cond_data;
1160 cond_snapshot->update = update;
1161
1162 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1163
1164 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1165 if (ret)
1166 goto fail_unlock;
1167
1168 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
1169 ret = -EBUSY;
1170 goto fail_unlock;
1171 }
1172
1173 /*
1174 * The cond_snapshot can only change to NULL without the
1175 * trace_types_lock. We don't care if we race with it going
1176 * to NULL, but we want to make sure that it's not set to
1177 * something other than NULL when we get here, which we can
1178 * do safely with only holding the trace_types_lock and not
1179 * having to take the max_lock.
1180 */
1181 if (tr->cond_snapshot) {
1182 ret = -EBUSY;
1183 goto fail_unlock;
1184 }
1185
1186 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1187 tr->cond_snapshot = cond_snapshot;
1188 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1189
1190 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1191
1192 return ret;
1193
1194 fail_unlock:
1195 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1196 kfree(cond_snapshot);
1197 return ret;
1198}
1199EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1200
1201/**
1202 * tracing_snapshot_cond_disable - disable conditional snapshot for an instance
1203 * @tr: The tracing instance
1204 *
1205 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance is
1206 * enabled; if so, free the cond_snapshot associated with it,
1207 * otherwise return -EINVAL.
1208 *
1209 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1210 */
1211int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1212{
1213 int ret = 0;
1214
1215 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1216
1217 if (!tr->cond_snapshot)
1218 ret = -EINVAL;
1219 else {
1220 kfree(tr->cond_snapshot);
1221 tr->cond_snapshot = NULL;
1222 }
1223
1224 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1225
1226 return ret;
1227}
1228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1229#else
1230void tracing_snapshot(void)
1231{
1232 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1233}
1234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1235void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
1236{
1237 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal conditional snapshot used");
1238}
1239EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
1240int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1241{
1242 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1243 return -ENODEV;
1244}
1245EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1246void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1247{
1248 /* Give warning */
1249 tracing_snapshot();
1250}
1251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1252void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1253{
1254 return NULL;
1255}
1256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1257int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update)
1258{
1259 return -ENODEV;
1260}
1261EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1262int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1263{
1264 return false;
1265}
1266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1267#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1268
1269void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1270{
1271 if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
1272 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
1273 /*
1274 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1275 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1276 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1277 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1278 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1279 * important to be fast than accurate.
1280 */
1281 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1282 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
1283 smp_wmb();
1284}
1285
1286/**
1287 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1288 *
1289 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1290 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1291 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1292 * the ring buffers to fail.
1293 */
1294void tracing_off(void)
1295{
1296 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1297}
1298EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1299
1300void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1301{
1302 if (__disable_trace_on_warning) {
1303 trace_array_printk_buf(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1304 "Disabling tracing due to warning\n");
1305 tracing_off();
1306 }
1307}
1308
1309/**
1310 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1311 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1312 *
1313 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1314 */
1315bool tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1316{
1317 if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
1318 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
1319 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1320}
1321
1322/**
1323 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1324 */
1325int tracing_is_on(void)
1326{
1327 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1328}
1329EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1330
1331static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1332{
1333 unsigned long buf_size;
1334
1335 if (!str)
1336 return 0;
1337 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1338 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
1339 if (buf_size == 0)
1340 return 0;
1341 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1342 return 1;
1343}
1344__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1345
1346static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1347{
1348 unsigned long threshold;
1349 int ret;
1350
1351 if (!str)
1352 return 0;
1353 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1354 if (ret < 0)
1355 return 0;
1356 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1357 return 1;
1358}
1359__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1360
1361unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1362{
1363 return nsecs / 1000;
1364}
1365
1366/*
1367 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1368 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1369 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1370 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1371 */
1372#undef C
1373#define C(a, b) b
1374
1375/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1376static const char *trace_options[] = {
1377 TRACE_FLAGS
1378 NULL
1379};
1380
1381static struct {
1382 u64 (*func)(void);
1383 const char *name;
1384 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1385} trace_clocks[] = {
1386 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
1387 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
1388 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
1389 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
1390 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
1391 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
1392 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
1393 { ktime_get_boot_fast_ns, "boot", 1 },
1394 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1395};
1396
1397bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1398{
1399 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1400 return true;
1401
1402 return false;
1403}
1404
1405/*
1406 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1407 */
1408int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1409{
1410 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1411
1412 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1413 if (!parser->buffer)
1414 return 1;
1415
1416 parser->size = size;
1417 return 0;
1418}
1419
1420/*
1421 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1422 */
1423void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1424{
1425 kfree(parser->buffer);
1426 parser->buffer = NULL;
1427}
1428
1429/*
1430 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
1431 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1432 *
1433 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1434 * and the function returns.
1435 *
1436 * Returns number of bytes read.
1437 *
1438 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1439 */
1440int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1441 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1442{
1443 char ch;
1444 size_t read = 0;
1445 ssize_t ret;
1446
1447 if (!*ppos)
1448 trace_parser_clear(parser);
1449
1450 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1451 if (ret)
1452 goto out;
1453
1454 read++;
1455 cnt--;
1456
1457 /*
1458 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1459 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1460 */
1461 if (!parser->cont) {
1462 /* skip white space */
1463 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1464 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1465 if (ret)
1466 goto out;
1467 read++;
1468 cnt--;
1469 }
1470
1471 parser->idx = 0;
1472
1473 /* only spaces were written */
1474 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1475 *ppos += read;
1476 ret = read;
1477 goto out;
1478 }
1479 }
1480
1481 /* read the non-space input */
1482 while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1483 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1484 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1485 else {
1486 ret = -EINVAL;
1487 goto out;
1488 }
1489 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1490 if (ret)
1491 goto out;
1492 read++;
1493 cnt--;
1494 }
1495
1496 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1497 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1498 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1499 parser->cont = false;
1500 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1501 parser->cont = true;
1502 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1503 /* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1504 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1505 } else {
1506 ret = -EINVAL;
1507 goto out;
1508 }
1509
1510 *ppos += read;
1511 ret = read;
1512
1513out:
1514 return ret;
1515}
1516
1517/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1518static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1519{
1520 int len;
1521
1522 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1523 return -EBUSY;
1524
1525 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1526 if (cnt > len)
1527 cnt = len;
1528 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1529
1530 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1531 return cnt;
1532}
1533
1534unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1535static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops;
1536
1537#if (defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)) && \
1538 defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)
1539
1540static struct workqueue_struct *fsnotify_wq;
1541
1542static void latency_fsnotify_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
1543{
1544 struct trace_array *tr = container_of(work, struct trace_array,
1545 fsnotify_work);
1546 fsnotify_inode(tr->d_max_latency->d_inode, FS_MODIFY);
1547}
1548
1549static void latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq(struct irq_work *iwork)
1550{
1551 struct trace_array *tr = container_of(iwork, struct trace_array,
1552 fsnotify_irqwork);
1553 queue_work(fsnotify_wq, &tr->fsnotify_work);
1554}
1555
1556static void trace_create_maxlat_file(struct trace_array *tr,
1557 struct dentry *d_tracer)
1558{
1559 INIT_WORK(&tr->fsnotify_work, latency_fsnotify_workfn);
1560 init_irq_work(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork, latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq);
1561 tr->d_max_latency = trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644,
1562 d_tracer, &tr->max_latency,
1563 &tracing_max_lat_fops);
1564}
1565
1566__init static int latency_fsnotify_init(void)
1567{
1568 fsnotify_wq = alloc_workqueue("tr_max_lat_wq",
1569 WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI, 0);
1570 if (!fsnotify_wq) {
1571 pr_err("Unable to allocate tr_max_lat_wq\n");
1572 return -ENOMEM;
1573 }
1574 return 0;
1575}
1576
1577late_initcall_sync(latency_fsnotify_init);
1578
1579void latency_fsnotify(struct trace_array *tr)
1580{
1581 if (!fsnotify_wq)
1582 return;
1583 /*
1584 * We cannot call queue_work(&tr->fsnotify_work) from here because it's
1585 * possible that we are called from __schedule() or do_idle(), which
1586 * could cause a deadlock.
1587 */
1588 irq_work_queue(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork);
1589}
1590
1591/*
1592 * (defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)) && \
1593 * defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)
1594 */
1595#else
1596
1597#define trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer) \
1598 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer, \
1599 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops)
1600
1601#endif
1602
1603#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1604/*
1605 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1606 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1607 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1608 */
1609static void
1610__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1611{
1612 struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
1613 struct array_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1614 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1615 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1616
1617 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1618 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1619
1620 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1621 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1622 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1623
1624 strncpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1625 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1626 /*
1627 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1628 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1629 */
1630 if (tsk == current)
1631 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1632 else
1633 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1634
1635 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1636 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1637 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1638
1639 /* record this tasks comm */
1640 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1641 latency_fsnotify(tr);
1642}
1643
1644/**
1645 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1646 * @tr: tracer
1647 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1648 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1649 * @cond_data: User data associated with a conditional snapshot
1650 *
1651 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1652 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1653 */
1654void
1655update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
1656 void *cond_data)
1657{
1658 if (tr->stop_count)
1659 return;
1660
1661 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1662
1663 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1664 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1665 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1666 return;
1667 }
1668
1669 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1670
1671 /* Inherit the recordable setting from array_buffer */
1672 if (ring_buffer_record_is_set_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
1673 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1674 else
1675 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1676
1677#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
1678 if (tr->cond_snapshot && !tr->cond_snapshot->update(tr, cond_data))
1679 goto out_unlock;
1680#endif
1681 swap(tr->array_buffer.buffer, tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1682
1683 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1684
1685 out_unlock:
1686 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1687}
1688
1689/**
1690 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1691 * @tr: tracer
1692 * @tsk: task with the latency
1693 * @cpu: the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1694 *
1695 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1696 */
1697void
1698update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1699{
1700 int ret;
1701
1702 if (tr->stop_count)
1703 return;
1704
1705 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1706 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1707 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1708 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1709 return;
1710 }
1711
1712 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1713
1714 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1715
1716 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1717 /*
1718 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1719 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1720 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1721 * and flag that it failed.
1722 */
1723 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1724 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1725 }
1726
1727 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1728
1729 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1730 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1731}
1732#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1733
1734static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, int full)
1735{
1736 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1737 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1738 return 0;
1739
1740 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1741 full);
1742}
1743
1744#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1745static bool selftests_can_run;
1746
1747struct trace_selftests {
1748 struct list_head list;
1749 struct tracer *type;
1750};
1751
1752static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1753
1754static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1755{
1756 struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1757
1758 selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1759 if (!selftest)
1760 return -ENOMEM;
1761
1762 selftest->type = type;
1763 list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1764 return 0;
1765}
1766
1767static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1768{
1769 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1770 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1771 int ret;
1772
1773 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1774 return 0;
1775
1776 /*
1777 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1778 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1779 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1780 */
1781 if (!selftests_can_run)
1782 return save_selftest(type);
1783
1784 /*
1785 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1786 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1787 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1788 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1789 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1790 */
1791 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1792
1793 tr->current_trace = type;
1794
1795#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1796 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1797 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1798 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1799 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1800 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1801 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1802 }
1803#endif
1804
1805 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1806 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1807 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1808 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1809 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1810 if (ret) {
1811 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1812 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1813 WARN_ON(1);
1814 return -1;
1815 }
1816 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1817 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1818
1819#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1820 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1821 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1822
1823 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1824 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1825 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1826 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1827 }
1828#endif
1829
1830 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1831 return 0;
1832}
1833
1834static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1835{
1836 struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1837 struct tracer *t, **last;
1838 int ret;
1839
1840 selftests_can_run = true;
1841
1842 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1843
1844 if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1845 goto out;
1846
1847 pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1848
1849 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1850 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
1851 /* This loop can take minutes when sanitizers are enabled, so
1852 * lets make sure we allow RCU processing.
1853 */
1854 cond_resched();
1855 ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1856 /* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1857 if (ret < 0) {
1858 WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1859 p->type->name);
1860 last = &trace_types;
1861 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1862 if (t == p->type) {
1863 *last = t->next;
1864 break;
1865 }
1866 last = &t->next;
1867 }
1868 }
1869 list_del(&p->list);
1870 kfree(p);
1871 }
1872 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1873
1874 out:
1875 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1876
1877 return 0;
1878}
1879core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1880#else
1881static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1882{
1883 return 0;
1884}
1885#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1886
1887static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1888
1889static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1890
1891/**
1892 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1893 * @type: the plugin for the tracer
1894 *
1895 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1896 */
1897int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1898{
1899 struct tracer *t;
1900 int ret = 0;
1901
1902 if (!type->name) {
1903 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1904 return -1;
1905 }
1906
1907 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1908 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1909 return -1;
1910 }
1911
1912 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
1913 pr_warn("Can not register tracer %s due to lockdown\n",
1914 type->name);
1915 return -EPERM;
1916 }
1917
1918 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1919
1920 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1921
1922 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1923 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1924 /* already found */
1925 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1926 type->name);
1927 ret = -1;
1928 goto out;
1929 }
1930 }
1931
1932 if (!type->set_flag)
1933 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1934 if (!type->flags) {
1935 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1936 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1937 if (!type->flags) {
1938 ret = -ENOMEM;
1939 goto out;
1940 }
1941 type->flags->val = 0;
1942 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1943 } else
1944 if (!type->flags->opts)
1945 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1946
1947 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1948 type->flags->trace = type;
1949
1950 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1951 if (ret < 0)
1952 goto out;
1953
1954 type->next = trace_types;
1955 trace_types = type;
1956 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1957
1958 out:
1959 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1960 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1961
1962 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1963 goto out_unlock;
1964
1965 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1966 goto out_unlock;
1967
1968 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1969 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1970 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1971 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1972
1973 apply_trace_boot_options();
1974
1975 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1976 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1977#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1978 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1979 type->name);
1980#endif
1981
1982 out_unlock:
1983 return ret;
1984}
1985
1986static void tracing_reset_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1987{
1988 struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1989
1990 if (!buffer)
1991 return;
1992
1993 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1994
1995 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1996 synchronize_rcu();
1997 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1998
1999 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2000}
2001
2002void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct array_buffer *buf)
2003{
2004 struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
2005
2006 if (!buffer)
2007 return;
2008
2009 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2010
2011 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
2012 synchronize_rcu();
2013
2014 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
2015
2016 ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus(buffer);
2017
2018 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2019}
2020
2021/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
2022void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
2023{
2024 struct trace_array *tr;
2025
2026 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
2027 if (!tr->clear_trace)
2028 continue;
2029 tr->clear_trace = false;
2030 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
2031#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2032 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
2033#endif
2034 }
2035}
2036
2037static int *tgid_map;
2038
2039#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
2040#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
2041static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
2042struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
2043 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
2044 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
2045 unsigned cmdline_num;
2046 int cmdline_idx;
2047 char *saved_cmdlines;
2048};
2049static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
2050
2051/* temporary disable recording */
2052static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
2053
2054static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
2055{
2056 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
2057}
2058
2059static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
2060{
2061 strncpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
2062}
2063
2064static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
2065 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
2066{
2067 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc_array(val,
2068 sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
2069 GFP_KERNEL);
2070 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
2071 return -ENOMEM;
2072
2073 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc_array(TASK_COMM_LEN, val, GFP_KERNEL);
2074 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
2075 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
2076 return -ENOMEM;
2077 }
2078
2079 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
2080 s->cmdline_num = val;
2081 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
2082 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
2083 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
2084 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
2085
2086 return 0;
2087}
2088
2089static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
2090{
2091 int ret;
2092
2093 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
2094 if (!savedcmd)
2095 return -ENOMEM;
2096
2097 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
2098 if (ret < 0) {
2099 kfree(savedcmd);
2100 savedcmd = NULL;
2101 return -ENOMEM;
2102 }
2103
2104 return 0;
2105}
2106
2107int is_tracing_stopped(void)
2108{
2109 return global_trace.stop_count;
2110}
2111
2112/**
2113 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
2114 *
2115 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
2116 * this will start the tracer back up.
2117 */
2118void tracing_start(void)
2119{
2120 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2121 unsigned long flags;
2122
2123 if (tracing_disabled)
2124 return;
2125
2126 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2127 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
2128 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
2129 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2130 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2131 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
2132 }
2133 goto out;
2134 }
2135
2136 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2137 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2138
2139 buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
2140 if (buffer)
2141 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2142
2143#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2144 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2145 if (buffer)
2146 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2147#endif
2148
2149 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2150
2151 out:
2152 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2153}
2154
2155static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2156{
2157 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2158 unsigned long flags;
2159
2160 if (tracing_disabled)
2161 return;
2162
2163 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
2164 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2165 return tracing_start();
2166
2167 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2168
2169 if (--tr->stop_count) {
2170 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
2171 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2172 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2173 tr->stop_count = 0;
2174 }
2175 goto out;
2176 }
2177
2178 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2179 if (buffer)
2180 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2181
2182 out:
2183 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2184}
2185
2186/**
2187 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
2188 *
2189 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
2190 * tracing_start.
2191 */
2192void tracing_stop(void)
2193{
2194 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2195 unsigned long flags;
2196
2197 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2198 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
2199 goto out;
2200
2201 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2202 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2203
2204 buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
2205 if (buffer)
2206 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2207
2208#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2209 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2210 if (buffer)
2211 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2212#endif
2213
2214 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2215
2216 out:
2217 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2218}
2219
2220static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2221{
2222 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2223 unsigned long flags;
2224
2225 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
2226 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2227 return tracing_stop();
2228
2229 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2230 if (tr->stop_count++)
2231 goto out;
2232
2233 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2234 if (buffer)
2235 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2236
2237 out:
2238 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2239}
2240
2241static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
2242{
2243 unsigned pid, idx;
2244
2245 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2246 if (!tsk->pid)
2247 return 1;
2248
2249 if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2250 return 0;
2251
2252 /*
2253 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
2254 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
2255 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
2256 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
2257 */
2258 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
2259 return 0;
2260
2261 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
2262 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
2263 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
2264
2265 /*
2266 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
2267 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
2268 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
2269 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
2270 */
2271 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
2272 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2273 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
2274
2275 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
2276 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
2277
2278 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
2279 }
2280
2281 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
2282
2283 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2284
2285 return 1;
2286}
2287
2288static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2289{
2290 unsigned map;
2291
2292 if (!pid) {
2293 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
2294 return;
2295 }
2296
2297 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
2298 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
2299 return;
2300 }
2301
2302 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
2303 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2304 return;
2305 }
2306
2307 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
2308 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2309 strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
2310 else
2311 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2312}
2313
2314void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2315{
2316 preempt_disable();
2317 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2318
2319 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2320
2321 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2322 preempt_enable();
2323}
2324
2325int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2326{
2327 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2328 return 0;
2329
2330 return tgid_map[pid];
2331}
2332
2333static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2334{
2335 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2336 if (!tsk->pid)
2337 return 1;
2338
2339 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2340 return 0;
2341
2342 tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2343 return 1;
2344}
2345
2346static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2347{
2348 if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2349 return true;
2350 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2351 return true;
2352 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2353 return true;
2354 return false;
2355}
2356
2357/**
2358 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2359 *
2360 * @task: task to record
2361 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2362 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2363 */
2364void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2365{
2366 bool done;
2367
2368 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2369 return;
2370
2371 /*
2372 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2373 * to try to record the others.
2374 */
2375 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2376 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2377
2378 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2379 if (!done)
2380 return;
2381
2382 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2383}
2384
2385/**
2386 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2387 *
2388 * @prev: previous task during sched_switch
2389 * @next: next task during sched_switch
2390 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2391 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2392 */
2393void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2394 struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2395{
2396 bool done;
2397
2398 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2399 return;
2400
2401 /*
2402 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2403 * to try to record the others.
2404 */
2405 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2406 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2407 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2408 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2409
2410 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2411 if (!done)
2412 return;
2413
2414 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2415}
2416
2417/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2418void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2419{
2420 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2421}
2422
2423void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2424{
2425 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2426}
2427
2428/*
2429 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2430 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2431 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2432 */
2433enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2434{
2435 return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2436 TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2437}
2438EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2439
2440void
2441tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned short type,
2442 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2443{
2444 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2445
2446 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
2447 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
2448 entry->type = type;
2449 entry->flags =
2450#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2451 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2452#else
2453 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2454#endif
2455 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
2456 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2457 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2458 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2459 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2460}
2461EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2462
2463struct ring_buffer_event *
2464trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2465 int type,
2466 unsigned long len,
2467 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2468{
2469 return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2470}
2471
2472DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2473DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2474static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2475
2476/**
2477 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2478 *
2479 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2480 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2481 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2482 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2483 * a commit.
2484 *
2485 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2486 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2487 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2488 * in one shot.
2489 */
2490void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2491{
2492 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2493 struct page *page;
2494 int cpu;
2495
2496 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2497
2498 if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2499 return;
2500
2501 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2502 page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2503 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2504 if (!page)
2505 goto failed;
2506
2507 event = page_address(page);
2508 memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2509
2510 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2511
2512 preempt_disable();
2513 if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2514 this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2515 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2516 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2517 preempt_enable();
2518 }
2519
2520 return;
2521 failed:
2522 trace_buffered_event_disable();
2523}
2524
2525static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2526{
2527 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2528 smp_rmb();
2529 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2530}
2531
2532static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2533{
2534 this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2535}
2536
2537/**
2538 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2539 *
2540 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2541 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2542 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2543 * special synchronization with current events.
2544 */
2545void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2546{
2547 int cpu;
2548
2549 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2550
2551 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2552 return;
2553
2554 if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2555 return;
2556
2557 preempt_disable();
2558 /* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2559 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2560 disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2561 preempt_enable();
2562
2563 /* Wait for all current users to finish */
2564 synchronize_rcu();
2565
2566 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2567 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2568 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2569 }
2570 /*
2571 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2572 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2573 */
2574 smp_wmb();
2575
2576 preempt_disable();
2577 /* Do the work on each cpu */
2578 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2579 enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2580 preempt_enable();
2581}
2582
2583static struct trace_buffer *temp_buffer;
2584
2585struct ring_buffer_event *
2586trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer **current_rb,
2587 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2588 int type, unsigned long len,
2589 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2590{
2591 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2592 int val;
2593
2594 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2595
2596 if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2597 (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2598 (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2599 /* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2600 val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2601 if (val == 1) {
2602 trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2603 entry->array[0] = len;
2604 return entry;
2605 }
2606 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2607 }
2608
2609 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2610 type, len, flags, pc);
2611 /*
2612 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2613 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2614 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2615 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2616 */
2617 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2618 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
2619 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2620 type, len, flags, pc);
2621 }
2622 return entry;
2623}
2624EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2625
2626static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2627static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2628
2629static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2630{
2631 struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2632 struct trace_event_file *file;
2633 struct trace_event *event;
2634 unsigned long flags;
2635 struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2636
2637 /* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2638 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2639 return;
2640
2641 event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2642 if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2643 !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2644 return;
2645
2646 file = fbuffer->trace_file;
2647 if (test_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags) ||
2648 (unlikely(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED) &&
2649 !filter_match_preds(file->filter, fbuffer->entry)))
2650 return;
2651
2652 event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2653
2654 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2655 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2656 iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2657 event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2658 trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2659 printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2660
2661 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2662}
2663
2664int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2665 void *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2666 loff_t *ppos)
2667{
2668 int save_tracepoint_printk;
2669 int ret;
2670
2671 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2672 save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2673
2674 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2675
2676 /*
2677 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2678 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2679 */
2680 if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2681 tracepoint_printk = 0;
2682
2683 if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2684 goto out;
2685
2686 if (tracepoint_printk)
2687 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2688 else
2689 static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2690
2691 out:
2692 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2693
2694 return ret;
2695}
2696
2697void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2698{
2699 if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2700 output_printk(fbuffer);
2701
2702 event_trigger_unlock_commit_regs(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2703 fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2704 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc, fbuffer->regs);
2705}
2706EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2707
2708/*
2709 * Skip 3:
2710 *
2711 * trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2712 * trace_event_buffer_commit()
2713 * trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2714 */
2715# define STACK_SKIP 3
2716
2717void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2718 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2719 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2720 unsigned long flags, int pc,
2721 struct pt_regs *regs)
2722{
2723 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2724
2725 /*
2726 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2727 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2728 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2729 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2730 */
2731 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2732 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2733}
2734
2735/*
2736 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2737 */
2738void
2739trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2740 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2741{
2742 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2743}
2744
2745static void
2746trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2747 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2748{
2749 struct trace_entry *entry;
2750 unsigned int size = 0;
2751
2752 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2753 size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2754 export->write(export, entry, size);
2755}
2756
2757static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2758
2759static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2760
2761static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2762
2763static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2764{
2765 static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2766}
2767
2768static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2769{
2770 static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2771}
2772
2773static void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2774{
2775 struct trace_export *export;
2776
2777 preempt_disable_notrace();
2778
2779 export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(ftrace_exports_list);
2780 while (export) {
2781 trace_process_export(export, event);
2782 export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(export->next);
2783 }
2784
2785 preempt_enable_notrace();
2786}
2787
2788static inline void
2789add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2790{
2791 rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2792 /*
2793 * We are entering export into the list but another
2794 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2795 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2796 * the export pointer included into the list.
2797 */
2798 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2799}
2800
2801static inline int
2802rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2803{
2804 struct trace_export **p;
2805
2806 for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2807 if (*p == export)
2808 break;
2809
2810 if (*p != export)
2811 return -1;
2812
2813 rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2814
2815 return 0;
2816}
2817
2818static inline void
2819add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2820{
2821 if (*list == NULL)
2822 ftrace_exports_enable();
2823
2824 add_trace_export(list, export);
2825}
2826
2827static inline int
2828rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2829{
2830 int ret;
2831
2832 ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2833 if (*list == NULL)
2834 ftrace_exports_disable();
2835
2836 return ret;
2837}
2838
2839int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2840{
2841 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2842 return -1;
2843
2844 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2845
2846 add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2847
2848 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2849
2850 return 0;
2851}
2852EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2853
2854int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2855{
2856 int ret;
2857
2858 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2859
2860 ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2861
2862 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2863
2864 return ret;
2865}
2866EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2867
2868void
2869trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2870 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2871 int pc)
2872{
2873 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2874 struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2875 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2876 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2877
2878 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2879 flags, pc);
2880 if (!event)
2881 return;
2882 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2883 entry->ip = ip;
2884 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
2885
2886 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2887 if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2888 ftrace_exports(event);
2889 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2890 }
2891}
2892
2893#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2894
2895/* Allow 4 levels of nesting: normal, softirq, irq, NMI */
2896#define FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING 4
2897
2898#define FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING)
2899
2900struct ftrace_stack {
2901 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES];
2902};
2903
2904
2905struct ftrace_stacks {
2906 struct ftrace_stack stacks[FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING];
2907};
2908
2909static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stacks, ftrace_stacks);
2910static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2911
2912static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2913 unsigned long flags,
2914 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2915{
2916 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2917 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2918 unsigned int size, nr_entries;
2919 struct ftrace_stack *fstack;
2920 struct stack_entry *entry;
2921 int stackidx;
2922
2923 /*
2924 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2925 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2926 */
2927#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2928 if (!regs)
2929 skip++;
2930#endif
2931
2932 preempt_disable_notrace();
2933
2934 stackidx = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve) - 1;
2935
2936 /* This should never happen. If it does, yell once and skip */
2937 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(stackidx > FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING))
2938 goto out;
2939
2940 /*
2941 * The above __this_cpu_inc_return() is 'atomic' cpu local. An
2942 * interrupt will either see the value pre increment or post
2943 * increment. If the interrupt happens pre increment it will have
2944 * restored the counter when it returns. We just need a barrier to
2945 * keep gcc from moving things around.
2946 */
2947 barrier();
2948
2949 fstack = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stacks.stacks) + stackidx;
2950 size = ARRAY_SIZE(fstack->calls);
2951
2952 if (regs) {
2953 nr_entries = stack_trace_save_regs(regs, fstack->calls,
2954 size, skip);
2955 } else {
2956 nr_entries = stack_trace_save(fstack->calls, size, skip);
2957 }
2958
2959 size = nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long);
2960 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2961 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2962 if (!event)
2963 goto out;
2964 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2965
2966 memcpy(&entry->caller, fstack->calls, size);
2967 entry->size = nr_entries;
2968
2969 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2970 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2971
2972 out:
2973 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2974 barrier();
2975 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2976 preempt_enable_notrace();
2977
2978}
2979
2980static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2981 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2982 unsigned long flags,
2983 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2984{
2985 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2986 return;
2987
2988 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2989}
2990
2991void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2992 int pc)
2993{
2994 struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2995
2996 if (rcu_is_watching()) {
2997 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2998 return;
2999 }
3000
3001 /*
3002 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
3003 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
3004 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
3005 * not be called from NMI.
3006 */
3007 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
3008 return;
3009
3010 rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
3011 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
3012 rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
3013}
3014
3015/**
3016 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
3017 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
3018 */
3019void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
3020{
3021 unsigned long flags;
3022
3023 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
3024 return;
3025
3026 local_save_flags(flags);
3027
3028#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
3029 /* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
3030 skip++;
3031#endif
3032 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer,
3033 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
3034}
3035EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_dump_stack);
3036
3037#ifdef CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
3038static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
3039
3040static void
3041ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
3042{
3043 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
3044 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3045 struct userstack_entry *entry;
3046
3047 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
3048 return;
3049
3050 /*
3051 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
3052 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
3053 */
3054 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
3055 return;
3056
3057 /*
3058 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
3059 * trigger other kernel events.
3060 */
3061 preempt_disable();
3062 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
3063 goto out;
3064
3065 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
3066
3067 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
3068 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
3069 if (!event)
3070 goto out_drop_count;
3071 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3072
3073 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
3074 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
3075
3076 stack_trace_save_user(entry->caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES);
3077 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
3078 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3079
3080 out_drop_count:
3081 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
3082 out:
3083 preempt_enable();
3084}
3085#else /* CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
3086static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3087 unsigned long flags, int pc)
3088{
3089}
3090#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
3091
3092#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
3093
3094/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
3095struct trace_buffer_struct {
3096 int nesting;
3097 char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
3098};
3099
3100static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
3101
3102/*
3103 * Thise allows for lockless recording. If we're nested too deeply, then
3104 * this returns NULL.
3105 */
3106static char *get_trace_buf(void)
3107{
3108 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
3109
3110 if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
3111 return NULL;
3112
3113 buffer->nesting++;
3114
3115 /* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
3116 barrier();
3117 return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
3118}
3119
3120static void put_trace_buf(void)
3121{
3122 /* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
3123 barrier();
3124 this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
3125}
3126
3127static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
3128{
3129 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
3130
3131 if (trace_percpu_buffer)
3132 return 0;
3133
3134 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
3135 if (MEM_FAIL(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
3136 return -ENOMEM;
3137
3138 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
3139 return 0;
3140}
3141
3142static int buffers_allocated;
3143
3144void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
3145{
3146 if (buffers_allocated)
3147 return;
3148
3149 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
3150 return;
3151
3152 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
3153
3154 pr_warn("\n");
3155 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3156 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
3157 pr_warn("** **\n");
3158 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
3159 pr_warn("** **\n");
3160 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
3161 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
3162 pr_warn("** **\n");
3163 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
3164 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
3165 pr_warn("** **\n");
3166 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
3167 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3168
3169 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
3170 tracing_update_buffers();
3171
3172 buffers_allocated = 1;
3173
3174 /*
3175 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
3176 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
3177 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
3178 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
3179 */
3180 if (global_trace.array_buffer.buffer)
3181 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3182}
3183EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_printk_init_buffers);
3184
3185void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
3186{
3187 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
3188 if (!buffers_allocated)
3189 return;
3190 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3191}
3192
3193static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
3194{
3195 if (!buffers_allocated)
3196 return;
3197
3198 if (enabled)
3199 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3200 else
3201 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
3202}
3203
3204/**
3205 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
3206 * @ip: The address of the caller
3207 * @fmt: The string format to write to the buffer
3208 * @args: Arguments for @fmt
3209 */
3210int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3211{
3212 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
3213 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3214 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
3215 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
3216 struct bprint_entry *entry;
3217 unsigned long flags;
3218 char *tbuffer;
3219 int len = 0, size, pc;
3220
3221 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
3222 return 0;
3223
3224 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3225 pause_graph_tracing();
3226
3227 pc = preempt_count();
3228 preempt_disable_notrace();
3229
3230 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3231 if (!tbuffer) {
3232 len = 0;
3233 goto out_nobuffer;
3234 }
3235
3236 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
3237
3238 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
3239 goto out_put;
3240
3241 local_save_flags(flags);
3242 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
3243 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
3244 ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
3245 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
3246 flags, pc);
3247 if (!event)
3248 goto out;
3249 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3250 entry->ip = ip;
3251 entry->fmt = fmt;
3252
3253 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
3254 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3255 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3256 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3257 }
3258
3259out:
3260 ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
3261out_put:
3262 put_trace_buf();
3263
3264out_nobuffer:
3265 preempt_enable_notrace();
3266 unpause_graph_tracing();
3267
3268 return len;
3269}
3270EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
3271
3272__printf(3, 0)
3273static int
3274__trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3275 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3276{
3277 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
3278 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3279 int len = 0, size, pc;
3280 struct print_entry *entry;
3281 unsigned long flags;
3282 char *tbuffer;
3283
3284 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
3285 return 0;
3286
3287 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3288 pause_graph_tracing();
3289
3290 pc = preempt_count();
3291 preempt_disable_notrace();
3292
3293
3294 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3295 if (!tbuffer) {
3296 len = 0;
3297 goto out_nobuffer;
3298 }
3299
3300 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
3301
3302 local_save_flags(flags);
3303 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
3304 ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
3305 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
3306 flags, pc);
3307 if (!event)
3308 goto out;
3309 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3310 entry->ip = ip;
3311
3312 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
3313 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3314 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3315 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3316 }
3317
3318out:
3319 ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
3320 put_trace_buf();
3321
3322out_nobuffer:
3323 preempt_enable_notrace();
3324 unpause_graph_tracing();
3325
3326 return len;
3327}
3328
3329__printf(3, 0)
3330int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3331 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3332{
3333 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->array_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3334}
3335
3336/**
3337 * trace_array_printk - Print a message to a specific instance
3338 * @tr: The instance trace_array descriptor
3339 * @ip: The instruction pointer that this is called from.
3340 * @fmt: The format to print (printf format)
3341 *
3342 * If a subsystem sets up its own instance, they have the right to
3343 * printk strings into their tracing instance buffer using this
3344 * function. Note, this function will not write into the top level
3345 * buffer (use trace_printk() for that), as writing into the top level
3346 * buffer should only have events that can be individually disabled.
3347 * trace_printk() is only used for debugging a kernel, and should not
3348 * be ever encorporated in normal use.
3349 *
3350 * trace_array_printk() can be used, as it will not add noise to the
3351 * top level tracing buffer.
3352 *
3353 * Note, trace_array_init_printk() must be called on @tr before this
3354 * can be used.
3355 */
3356__printf(3, 0)
3357int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3358 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3359{
3360 int ret;
3361 va_list ap;
3362
3363 if (!tr)
3364 return -ENOENT;
3365
3366 /* This is only allowed for created instances */
3367 if (tr == &global_trace)
3368 return 0;
3369
3370 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3371 return 0;
3372
3373 va_start(ap, fmt);
3374 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3375 va_end(ap);
3376 return ret;
3377}
3378EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_printk);
3379
3380/**
3381 * trace_array_init_printk - Initialize buffers for trace_array_printk()
3382 * @tr: The trace array to initialize the buffers for
3383 *
3384 * As trace_array_printk() only writes into instances, they are OK to
3385 * have in the kernel (unlike trace_printk()). This needs to be called
3386 * before trace_array_printk() can be used on a trace_array.
3387 */
3388int trace_array_init_printk(struct trace_array *tr)
3389{
3390 if (!tr)
3391 return -ENOENT;
3392
3393 /* This is only allowed for created instances */
3394 if (tr == &global_trace)
3395 return -EINVAL;
3396
3397 return alloc_percpu_trace_buffer();
3398}
3399EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_init_printk);
3400
3401__printf(3, 4)
3402int trace_array_printk_buf(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3403 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3404{
3405 int ret;
3406 va_list ap;
3407
3408 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3409 return 0;
3410
3411 va_start(ap, fmt);
3412 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3413 va_end(ap);
3414 return ret;
3415}
3416
3417__printf(2, 0)
3418int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3419{
3420 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3421}
3422EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3423
3424static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3425{
3426 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3427
3428 iter->idx++;
3429 if (buf_iter)
3430 ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
3431}
3432
3433static struct trace_entry *
3434peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3435 unsigned long *lost_events)
3436{
3437 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3438 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3439
3440 if (buf_iter) {
3441 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3442 if (lost_events)
3443 *lost_events = ring_buffer_iter_dropped(buf_iter) ?
3444 (unsigned long)-1 : 0;
3445 } else {
3446 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
3447 lost_events);
3448 }
3449
3450 if (event) {
3451 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3452 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3453 }
3454 iter->ent_size = 0;
3455 return NULL;
3456}
3457
3458static struct trace_entry *
3459__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3460 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3461{
3462 struct trace_buffer *buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
3463 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3464 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3465 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3466 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3467 int next_cpu = -1;
3468 int next_size = 0;
3469 int cpu;
3470
3471 /*
3472 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3473 * all cpu and peek directly.
3474 */
3475 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3476 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3477 return NULL;
3478 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3479 if (ent_cpu)
3480 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3481
3482 return ent;
3483 }
3484
3485 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3486
3487 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3488 continue;
3489
3490 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3491
3492 /*
3493 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3494 */
3495 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3496 next = ent;
3497 next_cpu = cpu;
3498 next_ts = ts;
3499 next_lost = lost_events;
3500 next_size = iter->ent_size;
3501 }
3502 }
3503
3504 iter->ent_size = next_size;
3505
3506 if (ent_cpu)
3507 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3508
3509 if (ent_ts)
3510 *ent_ts = next_ts;
3511
3512 if (missing_events)
3513 *missing_events = next_lost;
3514
3515 return next;
3516}
3517
3518#define STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE 128
3519static char static_temp_buf[STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE];
3520
3521/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3522struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3523 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3524{
3525 /* __find_next_entry will reset ent_size */
3526 int ent_size = iter->ent_size;
3527 struct trace_entry *entry;
3528
3529 /*
3530 * If called from ftrace_dump(), then the iter->temp buffer
3531 * will be the static_temp_buf and not created from kmalloc.
3532 * If the entry size is greater than the buffer, we can
3533 * not save it. Just return NULL in that case. This is only
3534 * used to add markers when two consecutive events' time
3535 * stamps have a large delta. See trace_print_lat_context()
3536 */
3537 if (iter->temp == static_temp_buf &&
3538 STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE < ent_size)
3539 return NULL;
3540
3541 /*
3542 * The __find_next_entry() may call peek_next_entry(), which may
3543 * call ring_buffer_peek() that may make the contents of iter->ent
3544 * undefined. Need to copy iter->ent now.
3545 */
3546 if (iter->ent && iter->ent != iter->temp) {
3547 if ((!iter->temp || iter->temp_size < iter->ent_size) &&
3548 !WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->temp == static_temp_buf)) {
3549 void *temp;
3550 temp = kmalloc(iter->ent_size, GFP_KERNEL);
3551 if (!temp)
3552 return NULL;
3553 kfree(iter->temp);
3554 iter->temp = temp;
3555 iter->temp_size = iter->ent_size;
3556 }
3557 memcpy(iter->temp, iter->ent, iter->ent_size);
3558 iter->ent = iter->temp;
3559 }
3560 entry = __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
3561 /* Put back the original ent_size */
3562 iter->ent_size = ent_size;
3563
3564 return entry;
3565}
3566
3567/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3568void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3569{
3570 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3571 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3572
3573 if (iter->ent)
3574 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3575
3576 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3577}
3578
3579static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3580{
3581 ring_buffer_consume(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3582 &iter->lost_events);
3583}
3584
3585static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3586{
3587 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3588 int i = (int)*pos;
3589 void *ent;
3590
3591 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3592
3593 (*pos)++;
3594
3595 /* can't go backwards */
3596 if (iter->idx > i)
3597 return NULL;
3598
3599 if (iter->idx < 0)
3600 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3601 else
3602 ent = iter;
3603
3604 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3605 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3606
3607 iter->pos = *pos;
3608
3609 return ent;
3610}
3611
3612void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3613{
3614 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3615 unsigned long entries = 0;
3616 u64 ts;
3617
3618 per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3619
3620 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3621 if (!buf_iter)
3622 return;
3623
3624 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3625
3626 /*
3627 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3628 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3629 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3630 */
3631 while (ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts)) {
3632 if (ts >= iter->array_buffer->time_start)
3633 break;
3634 entries++;
3635 ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
3636 }
3637
3638 per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3639}
3640
3641/*
3642 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3643 * all around.
3644 */
3645static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3646{
3647 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3648 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3649 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3650 void *p = NULL;
3651 loff_t l = 0;
3652 int cpu;
3653
3654 /*
3655 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3656 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3657 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3658 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3659 */
3660 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3661 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3662 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3663 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3664
3665#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3666 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3667 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3668#endif
3669
3670 if (!iter->snapshot)
3671 atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3672
3673 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3674 iter->ent = NULL;
3675 iter->cpu = 0;
3676 iter->idx = -1;
3677
3678 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3679 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3680 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3681 } else
3682 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3683
3684 iter->leftover = 0;
3685 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3686 ;
3687
3688 } else {
3689 /*
3690 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3691 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3692 */
3693 if (iter->leftover)
3694 p = iter;
3695 else {
3696 l = *pos - 1;
3697 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3698 }
3699 }
3700
3701 trace_event_read_lock();
3702 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3703 return p;
3704}
3705
3706static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3707{
3708 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3709
3710#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3711 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3712 return;
3713#endif
3714
3715 if (!iter->snapshot)
3716 atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3717
3718 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3719 trace_event_read_unlock();
3720}
3721
3722static void
3723get_total_entries_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long *total,
3724 unsigned long *entries, int cpu)
3725{
3726 unsigned long count;
3727
3728 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3729 /*
3730 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3731 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3732 * ones before the time stamp.
3733 */
3734 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3735 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3736 /* total is the same as the entries */
3737 *total = count;
3738 } else
3739 *total = count +
3740 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3741 *entries = count;
3742}
3743
3744static void
3745get_total_entries(struct array_buffer *buf,
3746 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3747{
3748 unsigned long t, e;
3749 int cpu;
3750
3751 *total = 0;
3752 *entries = 0;
3753
3754 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3755 get_total_entries_cpu(buf, &t, &e, cpu);
3756 *total += t;
3757 *entries += e;
3758 }
3759}
3760
3761unsigned long trace_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
3762{
3763 unsigned long total, entries;
3764
3765 if (!tr)
3766 tr = &global_trace;
3767
3768 get_total_entries_cpu(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries, cpu);
3769
3770 return entries;
3771}
3772
3773unsigned long trace_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr)
3774{
3775 unsigned long total, entries;
3776
3777 if (!tr)
3778 tr = &global_trace;
3779
3780 get_total_entries(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries);
3781
3782 return entries;
3783}
3784
3785static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3786{
3787 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
3788 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
3789 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
3790 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3791 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
3792 "# |||| / delay \n"
3793 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
3794 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
3795}
3796
3797static void print_event_info(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3798{
3799 unsigned long total;
3800 unsigned long entries;
3801
3802 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3803 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
3804 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3805 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3806}
3807
3808static void print_func_help_header(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3809 unsigned int flags)
3810{
3811 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3812
3813 print_event_info(buf, m);
3814
3815 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID %s CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", tgid ? " TGID " : "");
3816 seq_printf(m, "# | | %s | | |\n", tgid ? " | " : "");
3817}
3818
3819static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3820 unsigned int flags)
3821{
3822 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3823 const char *space = " ";
3824 int prec = tgid ? 12 : 2;
3825
3826 print_event_info(buf, m);
3827
3828 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s _-----=> irqs-off\n", prec, space);
3829 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s / _----=> need-resched\n", prec, space);
3830 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n", prec, space);
3831 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n", prec, space);
3832 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s||| / delay\n", prec, space);
3833 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID %.*s CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", prec, " TGID ");
3834 seq_printf(m, "# | | %.*s | |||| | |\n", prec, " | ");
3835}
3836
3837void
3838print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3839{
3840 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3841 struct array_buffer *buf = iter->array_buffer;
3842 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3843 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3844 unsigned long entries;
3845 unsigned long total;
3846 const char *name = "preemption";
3847
3848 name = type->name;
3849
3850 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3851
3852 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3853 name, UTS_RELEASE);
3854 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3855 "---------------------------------\n");
3856 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3857 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3858 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3859 entries,
3860 total,
3861 buf->cpu,
3862#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3863 "server",
3864#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3865 "desktop",
3866#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3867 "preempt",
3868#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)
3869 "preempt_rt",
3870#else
3871 "unknown",
3872#endif
3873 /* These are reserved for later use */
3874 0, 0, 0, 0);
3875#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3876 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3877#else
3878 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3879#endif
3880 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3881 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
3882 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3883 data->comm, data->pid,
3884 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3885 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3886 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3887
3888 if (data->critical_start) {
3889 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
3890 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3891 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3892 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
3893 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3894 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3895 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3896 }
3897
3898 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3899}
3900
3901static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3902{
3903 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3904 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3905
3906 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3907 return;
3908
3909 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3910 return;
3911
3912 if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3913 cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3914 return;
3915
3916 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3917 return;
3918
3919 if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3920 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3921
3922 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3923 if (iter->idx > 1)
3924 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3925 iter->cpu);
3926}
3927
3928static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3929{
3930 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3931 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3932 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3933 struct trace_entry *entry;
3934 struct trace_event *event;
3935
3936 entry = iter->ent;
3937
3938 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3939
3940 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3941
3942 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3943 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3944 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3945 else
3946 trace_print_context(iter);
3947 }
3948
3949 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3950 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3951
3952 if (event)
3953 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3954
3955 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3956
3957 return trace_handle_return(s);
3958}
3959
3960static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3961{
3962 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3963 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3964 struct trace_entry *entry;
3965 struct trace_event *event;
3966
3967 entry = iter->ent;
3968
3969 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3970 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3971 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3972
3973 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3974 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3975
3976 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3977 if (event)
3978 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3979
3980 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3981
3982 return trace_handle_return(s);
3983}
3984
3985static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3986{
3987 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3988 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3989 unsigned char newline = '\n';
3990 struct trace_entry *entry;
3991 struct trace_event *event;
3992
3993 entry = iter->ent;
3994
3995 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3996 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3997 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3998 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3999 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
4000 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
4001 }
4002
4003 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
4004 if (event) {
4005 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
4006 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
4007 return ret;
4008 }
4009
4010 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
4011
4012 return trace_handle_return(s);
4013}
4014
4015static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4016{
4017 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4018 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
4019 struct trace_entry *entry;
4020 struct trace_event *event;
4021
4022 entry = iter->ent;
4023
4024 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
4025 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
4026 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
4027 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
4028 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
4029 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
4030 }
4031
4032 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
4033 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
4034 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
4035}
4036
4037int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4038{
4039 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
4040 int cpu;
4041
4042 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
4043 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4044 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
4045 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
4046 if (buf_iter) {
4047 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
4048 return 0;
4049 } else {
4050 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
4051 return 0;
4052 }
4053 return 1;
4054 }
4055
4056 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4057 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
4058 if (buf_iter) {
4059 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
4060 return 0;
4061 } else {
4062 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
4063 return 0;
4064 }
4065 }
4066
4067 return 1;
4068}
4069
4070/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
4071enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4072{
4073 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4074 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
4075 enum print_line_t ret;
4076
4077 if (iter->lost_events) {
4078 if (iter->lost_events == (unsigned long)-1)
4079 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST EVENTS]\n",
4080 iter->cpu);
4081 else
4082 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
4083 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
4084 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
4085 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
4086 }
4087
4088 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
4089 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
4090 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
4091 return ret;
4092 }
4093
4094 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
4095 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
4096 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
4097 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
4098
4099 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
4100 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
4101 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
4102 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
4103
4104 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
4105 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
4106 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
4107 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
4108
4109 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
4110 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
4111
4112 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
4113 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
4114
4115 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
4116 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
4117
4118 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
4119}
4120
4121void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
4122{
4123 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
4124 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4125
4126 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
4127 if (trace_empty(iter))
4128 return;
4129
4130 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
4131 print_trace_header(m, iter);
4132
4133 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
4134 print_lat_help_header(m);
4135}
4136
4137void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
4138{
4139 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
4140 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4141 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
4142
4143 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
4144 return;
4145
4146 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
4147 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
4148 if (trace_empty(iter))
4149 return;
4150 print_trace_header(m, iter);
4151 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
4152 print_lat_help_header(m);
4153 } else {
4154 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
4155 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
4156 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->array_buffer,
4157 m, trace_flags);
4158 else
4159 print_func_help_header(iter->array_buffer, m,
4160 trace_flags);
4161 }
4162 }
4163}
4164
4165static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
4166{
4167 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
4168 return;
4169 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
4170 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
4171}
4172
4173#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4174static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
4175{
4176 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
4177 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
4178 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
4179 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
4180 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
4181 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
4182}
4183
4184static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
4185{
4186 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
4187#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
4188 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
4189 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
4190#else
4191 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
4192 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
4193#endif
4194 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
4195 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
4196 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
4197}
4198
4199static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
4200{
4201 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
4202 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
4203 else
4204 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
4205
4206 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
4207 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4208 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
4209 else
4210 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
4211}
4212#else
4213/* Should never be called */
4214static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
4215#endif
4216
4217static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4218{
4219 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
4220 int ret;
4221
4222 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
4223 if (iter->tr) {
4224 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
4225 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
4226 test_ftrace_alive(m);
4227 }
4228 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
4229 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
4230 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
4231 iter->trace->print_header(m);
4232 else
4233 trace_default_header(m);
4234
4235 } else if (iter->leftover) {
4236 /*
4237 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
4238 * want to just show it now.
4239 */
4240 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4241
4242 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
4243 iter->leftover = ret;
4244
4245 } else {
4246 print_trace_line(iter);
4247 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4248 /*
4249 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
4250 * ask us for this data again at start up.
4251 * Use that instead.
4252 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
4253 * -1 otherwise.
4254 */
4255 iter->leftover = ret;
4256 }
4257
4258 return 0;
4259}
4260
4261/*
4262 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
4263 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
4264 */
4265static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
4266{
4267 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
4268 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
4269 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
4270}
4271
4272static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
4273 .start = s_start,
4274 .next = s_next,
4275 .stop = s_stop,
4276 .show = s_show,
4277};
4278
4279static struct trace_iterator *
4280__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
4281{
4282 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4283 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4284 int cpu;
4285
4286 if (tracing_disabled)
4287 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
4288
4289 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
4290 if (!iter)
4291 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4292
4293 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
4294 GFP_KERNEL);
4295 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
4296 goto release;
4297
4298 /*
4299 * trace_find_next_entry() may need to save off iter->ent.
4300 * It will place it into the iter->temp buffer. As most
4301 * events are less than 128, allocate a buffer of that size.
4302 * If one is greater, then trace_find_next_entry() will
4303 * allocate a new buffer to adjust for the bigger iter->ent.
4304 * It's not critical if it fails to get allocated here.
4305 */
4306 iter->temp = kmalloc(128, GFP_KERNEL);
4307 if (iter->temp)
4308 iter->temp_size = 128;
4309
4310 /*
4311 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
4312 * changes on it while we are reading.
4313 */
4314 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4315 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
4316 if (!iter->trace)
4317 goto fail;
4318
4319 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4320
4321 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
4322 goto fail;
4323
4324 iter->tr = tr;
4325
4326#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4327 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
4328 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
4329 iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
4330 else
4331#endif
4332 iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
4333 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
4334 iter->pos = -1;
4335 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4336 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4337
4338 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
4339 if (iter->trace->open)
4340 iter->trace->open(iter);
4341
4342 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
4343 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
4344 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
4345
4346 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4347 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4348 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4349
4350 /*
4351 * If pause-on-trace is enabled, then stop the trace while
4352 * dumping, unless this is the "snapshot" file
4353 */
4354 if (!iter->snapshot && (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PAUSE_ON_TRACE))
4355 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
4356
4357 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4358 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4359 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4360 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
4361 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4362 }
4363 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4364 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4365 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4366 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4367 }
4368 } else {
4369 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
4370 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4371 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
4372 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4373 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4374 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4375 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4376 }
4377
4378 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4379
4380 return iter;
4381
4382 fail:
4383 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4384 kfree(iter->trace);
4385 kfree(iter->temp);
4386 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4387release:
4388 seq_release_private(inode, file);
4389 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4390}
4391
4392int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4393{
4394 int ret;
4395
4396 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
4397 if (ret)
4398 return ret;
4399
4400 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4401 return 0;
4402}
4403
4404bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
4405{
4406 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
4407}
4408
4409/*
4410 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
4411 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
4412 */
4413int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4414{
4415 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4416 int ret;
4417
4418 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4419 if (ret)
4420 return ret;
4421
4422 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4423
4424 return 0;
4425}
4426
4427static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4428{
4429 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4430 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4431 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4432 int cpu;
4433
4434 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
4435 trace_array_put(tr);
4436 return 0;
4437 }
4438
4439 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
4440 iter = m->private;
4441 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4442
4443 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4444 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
4445 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4446 }
4447
4448 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
4449 iter->trace->close(iter);
4450
4451 if (!iter->snapshot && tr->stop_count)
4452 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
4453 tracing_start_tr(tr);
4454
4455 __trace_array_put(tr);
4456
4457 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4458
4459 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4460 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
4461 kfree(iter->temp);
4462 kfree(iter->trace);
4463 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4464 seq_release_private(inode, file);
4465
4466 return 0;
4467}
4468
4469static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4470{
4471 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4472
4473 trace_array_put(tr);
4474 return 0;
4475}
4476
4477static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4478{
4479 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4480
4481 trace_array_put(tr);
4482
4483 return single_release(inode, file);
4484}
4485
4486static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4487{
4488 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4489 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4490 int ret;
4491
4492 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4493 if (ret)
4494 return ret;
4495
4496 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4497 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4498 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4499 struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
4500
4501#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4502 if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4503 trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4504#endif
4505
4506 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4507 tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4508 else
4509 tracing_reset_cpu(trace_buf, cpu);
4510 }
4511
4512 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4513 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4514 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4515 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4516 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4517 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4518 }
4519
4520 if (ret < 0)
4521 trace_array_put(tr);
4522
4523 return ret;
4524}
4525
4526/*
4527 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4528 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4529 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4530 */
4531static bool
4532trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4533{
4534 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4535}
4536
4537/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4538static struct tracer *
4539get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4540{
4541 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4542 t = t->next;
4543
4544 return t;
4545}
4546
4547static void *
4548t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4549{
4550 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4551 struct tracer *t = v;
4552
4553 (*pos)++;
4554
4555 if (t)
4556 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4557
4558 return t;
4559}
4560
4561static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4562{
4563 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4564 struct tracer *t;
4565 loff_t l = 0;
4566
4567 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4568
4569 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4570 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4571 ;
4572
4573 return t;
4574}
4575
4576static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4577{
4578 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4579}
4580
4581static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4582{
4583 struct tracer *t = v;
4584
4585 if (!t)
4586 return 0;
4587
4588 seq_puts(m, t->name);
4589 if (t->next)
4590 seq_putc(m, ' ');
4591 else
4592 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4593
4594 return 0;
4595}
4596
4597static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4598 .start = t_start,
4599 .next = t_next,
4600 .stop = t_stop,
4601 .show = t_show,
4602};
4603
4604static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4605{
4606 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4607 struct seq_file *m;
4608 int ret;
4609
4610 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4611 if (ret)
4612 return ret;
4613
4614 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4615 if (ret) {
4616 trace_array_put(tr);
4617 return ret;
4618 }
4619
4620 m = file->private_data;
4621 m->private = tr;
4622
4623 return 0;
4624}
4625
4626static int show_traces_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4627{
4628 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4629
4630 trace_array_put(tr);
4631 return seq_release(inode, file);
4632}
4633
4634static ssize_t
4635tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4636 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4637{
4638 return count;
4639}
4640
4641loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4642{
4643 int ret;
4644
4645 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4646 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4647 else
4648 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4649
4650 return ret;
4651}
4652
4653static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4654 .open = tracing_open,
4655 .read = seq_read,
4656 .write = tracing_write_stub,
4657 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
4658 .release = tracing_release,
4659};
4660
4661static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4662 .open = show_traces_open,
4663 .read = seq_read,
4664 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4665 .release = show_traces_release,
4666};
4667
4668static ssize_t
4669tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4670 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4671{
4672 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4673 char *mask_str;
4674 int len;
4675
4676 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4677 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4678 mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4679 if (!mask_str)
4680 return -ENOMEM;
4681
4682 len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4683 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4684 if (len >= count) {
4685 count = -EINVAL;
4686 goto out_err;
4687 }
4688 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4689
4690out_err:
4691 kfree(mask_str);
4692
4693 return count;
4694}
4695
4696int tracing_set_cpumask(struct trace_array *tr,
4697 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new)
4698{
4699 int cpu;
4700
4701 if (!tr)
4702 return -EINVAL;
4703
4704 local_irq_disable();
4705 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4706 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4707 /*
4708 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4709 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4710 */
4711 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4712 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4713 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4714 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4715 }
4716 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4717 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4718 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4719 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4720 }
4721 }
4722 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4723 local_irq_enable();
4724
4725 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4726
4727 return 0;
4728}
4729
4730static ssize_t
4731tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4732 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4733{
4734 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4735 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4736 int err;
4737
4738 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4739 return -ENOMEM;
4740
4741 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4742 if (err)
4743 goto err_free;
4744
4745 err = tracing_set_cpumask(tr, tracing_cpumask_new);
4746 if (err)
4747 goto err_free;
4748
4749 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4750
4751 return count;
4752
4753err_free:
4754 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4755
4756 return err;
4757}
4758
4759static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4760 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
4761 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
4762 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
4763 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
4764 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4765};
4766
4767static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4768{
4769 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4770 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4771 u32 tracer_flags;
4772 int i;
4773
4774 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4775 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4776 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4777
4778 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4779 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4780 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4781 else
4782 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4783 }
4784
4785 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4786 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4787 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4788 else
4789 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4790 }
4791 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4792
4793 return 0;
4794}
4795
4796static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4797 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4798 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4799{
4800 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4801 int ret;
4802
4803 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4804 if (ret)
4805 return ret;
4806
4807 if (neg)
4808 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4809 else
4810 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4811 return 0;
4812}
4813
4814/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4815static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4816{
4817 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4818 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4819 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4820 int i;
4821
4822 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4823 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4824
4825 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4826 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4827 }
4828
4829 return -EINVAL;
4830}
4831
4832/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4833int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4834{
4835 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4836 return -1;
4837
4838 return 0;
4839}
4840
4841int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4842{
4843 if ((mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) ||
4844 (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD))
4845 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
4846
4847 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
4848 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4849 return 0;
4850
4851 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4852 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4853 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4854 return -EINVAL;
4855
4856 if (enabled)
4857 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4858 else
4859 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4860
4861 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4862 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4863
4864 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4865 if (!tgid_map)
4866 tgid_map = kvcalloc(PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1,
4867 sizeof(*tgid_map),
4868 GFP_KERNEL);
4869 if (!tgid_map) {
4870 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4871 return -ENOMEM;
4872 }
4873
4874 trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4875 }
4876
4877 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4878 trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4879
4880 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4881 ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4882
4883 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4884 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->array_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4885#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4886 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4887#endif
4888 }
4889
4890 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4891 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4892 trace_printk_control(enabled);
4893 }
4894
4895 return 0;
4896}
4897
4898int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4899{
4900 char *cmp;
4901 int neg = 0;
4902 int ret;
4903 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4904 int len;
4905
4906 cmp = strstrip(option);
4907
4908 len = str_has_prefix(cmp, "no");
4909 if (len)
4910 neg = 1;
4911
4912 cmp += len;
4913
4914 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
4915 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4916
4917 ret = match_string(trace_options, -1, cmp);
4918 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4919 if (ret < 0)
4920 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4921 else
4922 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << ret, !neg);
4923
4924 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4925 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
4926
4927 /*
4928 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4929 * turn it back into a space.
4930 */
4931 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4932 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4933
4934 return ret;
4935}
4936
4937static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4938{
4939 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4940 char *option;
4941
4942 while (true) {
4943 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4944
4945 if (!option)
4946 break;
4947
4948 if (*option)
4949 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4950
4951 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4952 if (buf)
4953 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4954 }
4955}
4956
4957static ssize_t
4958tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4959 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4960{
4961 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4962 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4963 char buf[64];
4964 int ret;
4965
4966 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4967 return -EINVAL;
4968
4969 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4970 return -EFAULT;
4971
4972 buf[cnt] = 0;
4973
4974 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4975 if (ret < 0)
4976 return ret;
4977
4978 *ppos += cnt;
4979
4980 return cnt;
4981}
4982
4983static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4984{
4985 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4986 int ret;
4987
4988 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4989 if (ret)
4990 return ret;
4991
4992 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4993 if (ret < 0)
4994 trace_array_put(tr);
4995
4996 return ret;
4997}
4998
4999static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
5000 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
5001 .read = seq_read,
5002 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5003 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
5004 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
5005};
5006
5007static const char readme_msg[] =
5008 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
5009 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
5010 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
5011 " Important files:\n"
5012 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
5013 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
5014 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
5015 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
5016 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
5017 " error_log\t- error log for failed commands (that support it)\n"
5018 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
5019 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
5020 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
5021 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
5022 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
5023 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
5024 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
5025 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
5026#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
5027 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
5028#endif
5029 "\n timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
5030 " delta: Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
5031 " absolute: Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
5032 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
5033 "\n trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
5034 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
5035 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
5036 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
5037 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
5038 "\t\t\t Disable an option by prefixing 'no' to the\n"
5039 "\t\t\t option name\n"
5040 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
5041#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5042 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
5043 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
5044 "\t\t\t functions\n"
5045 "\t accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
5046 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
5047 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
5048 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5049 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
5050 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
5051 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
5052 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5053 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5054#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
5055 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
5056#endif
5057#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5058 "\t\t snapshot\n"
5059#endif
5060 "\t\t dump\n"
5061 "\t\t cpudump\n"
5062 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5063 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5064 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
5065 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
5066 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
5067 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
5068 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
5069 "\t trigger did work\n"
5070 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
5071 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5072 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
5073 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5074 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
5075 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
5076 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
5077 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
5078#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
5079#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
5080 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
5081 "\t\t (function)\n"
5082 " set_ftrace_notrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to not function trace those pids\n"
5083 "\t\t (function)\n"
5084#endif
5085#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
5086 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
5087 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
5088 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
5089#endif
5090#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5091 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
5092 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
5093 "\t\t\t information\n"
5094#endif
5095#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
5096 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
5097 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
5098 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
5099 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
5100#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5101 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
5102 "\t\t\t traces\n"
5103#endif
5104#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
5105#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
5106 " dynamic_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the generic dynamic events\n"
5107 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
5108#endif
5109#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
5110 " kprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
5111 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
5112#endif
5113#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
5114 " uprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
5115 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
5116#endif
5117#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
5118 "\t accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
5119 "\t Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
5120 "\t r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
5121#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5122 "\t s:[synthetic/]<event> <field> [<field>]\n"
5123#endif
5124 "\t -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
5125#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
5126 "\t place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
5127 "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
5128#endif
5129#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
5130 " place (uprobe): <path>:<offset>[(ref_ctr_offset)]\n"
5131#endif
5132 "\t args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
5133 "\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
5134#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
5135 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm, $arg<N>,\n"
5136#else
5137 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm,\n"
5138#endif
5139 "\t +|-[u]<offset>(<fetcharg>), \\imm-value, \\\"imm-string\"\n"
5140 "\t type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string, symbol,\n"
5141 "\t b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>, ustring,\n"
5142 "\t <type>\\[<array-size>\\]\n"
5143#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5144 "\t field: <stype> <name>;\n"
5145 "\t stype: u8/u16/u32/u64, s8/s16/s32/s64, pid_t,\n"
5146 "\t [unsigned] char/int/long\n"
5147#endif
5148#endif
5149 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
5150 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
5151 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
5152 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
5153 "\t\t\t events\n"
5154 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
5155 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
5156 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
5157 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
5158 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
5159 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
5160 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
5161 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
5162 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5163 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5164#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5165 "\t enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
5166 "\t disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
5167#endif
5168#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
5169 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
5170#endif
5171#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5172 "\t\t snapshot\n"
5173#endif
5174#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5175 "\t\t hist (see below)\n"
5176#endif
5177 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
5178 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
5179 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
5180 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
5181 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
5182 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
5183 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
5184 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
5185 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
5186 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
5187 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
5188 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
5189 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
5190 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
5191 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
5192#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5193 " hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
5194 "\t Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
5195 "\t [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
5196 "\t [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
5197 "\t [:size=#entries]\n"
5198 "\t [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
5199 "\t [:name=histname1]\n"
5200 "\t [:<handler>.<action>]\n"
5201 "\t [if <filter>]\n\n"
5202 "\t When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
5203 "\t table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
5204 "\t sum called 'hitcount' is incremented. Keys and values\n"
5205 "\t correspond to fields in the event's format description. Keys\n"
5206 "\t can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
5207 "\t Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
5208 "\t by the 'keys' keyword. Values must correspond to numeric\n"
5209 "\t fields. Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
5210 "\t specified using the 'sort' keyword. The sort direction can\n"
5211 "\t be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
5212 "\t sort field. The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
5213 "\t or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
5214 "\t If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
5215 "\t its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
5216 "\t same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
5217 "\t Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
5218 "\t table in its entirety to stdout. If there are multiple hist\n"
5219 "\t triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
5220 "\t trigger in the output. The table displayed for a named\n"
5221 "\t trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
5222 "\t same name. The default format used to display a given field\n"
5223 "\t can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
5224 "\t to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
5225 "\t .hex display a number as a hex value\n"
5226 "\t .sym display an address as a symbol\n"
5227 "\t .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
5228 "\t .execname display a common_pid as a program name\n"
5229 "\t .syscall display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
5230 "\t .log2 display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
5231 "\t .usecs display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
5232 "\t The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
5233 "\t trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
5234 "\t until told to do so. 'continue' can be used to start or\n"
5235 "\t restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
5236 "\t The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
5237 "\t hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
5238 "\t unchanged.\n\n"
5239 "\t The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
5240 "\t have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
5241 "\t already-attached hist trigger. The syntax is analogous to\n"
5242 "\t the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n\n"
5243 "\t Hist trigger handlers and actions are executed whenever a\n"
5244 "\t a histogram entry is added or updated. They take the form:\n\n"
5245 "\t <handler>.<action>\n\n"
5246 "\t The available handlers are:\n\n"
5247 "\t onmatch(matching.event) - invoke on addition or update\n"
5248 "\t onmax(var) - invoke if var exceeds current max\n"
5249 "\t onchange(var) - invoke action if var changes\n\n"
5250 "\t The available actions are:\n\n"
5251 "\t trace(<synthetic_event>,param list) - generate synthetic event\n"
5252 "\t save(field,...) - save current event fields\n"
5253#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5254 "\t snapshot() - snapshot the trace buffer\n"
5255#endif
5256#endif
5257;
5258
5259static ssize_t
5260tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5261 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5262{
5263 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
5264 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
5265}
5266
5267static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
5268 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5269 .read = tracing_readme_read,
5270 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5271};
5272
5273static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5274{
5275 int *ptr = v;
5276
5277 if (*pos || m->count)
5278 ptr++;
5279
5280 (*pos)++;
5281
5282 for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
5283 if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
5284 return ptr;
5285 }
5286
5287 return NULL;
5288}
5289
5290static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5291{
5292 void *v;
5293 loff_t l = 0;
5294
5295 if (!tgid_map)
5296 return NULL;
5297
5298 v = &tgid_map[0];
5299 while (l <= *pos) {
5300 v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
5301 if (!v)
5302 return NULL;
5303 }
5304
5305 return v;
5306}
5307
5308static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5309{
5310}
5311
5312static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5313{
5314 int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
5315
5316 seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
5317 return 0;
5318}
5319
5320static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
5321 .start = saved_tgids_start,
5322 .stop = saved_tgids_stop,
5323 .next = saved_tgids_next,
5324 .show = saved_tgids_show,
5325};
5326
5327static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5328{
5329 int ret;
5330
5331 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5332 if (ret)
5333 return ret;
5334
5335 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
5336}
5337
5338
5339static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
5340 .open = tracing_saved_tgids_open,
5341 .read = seq_read,
5342 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5343 .release = seq_release,
5344};
5345
5346static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5347{
5348 unsigned int *ptr = v;
5349
5350 if (*pos || m->count)
5351 ptr++;
5352
5353 (*pos)++;
5354
5355 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
5356 ptr++) {
5357 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
5358 continue;
5359
5360 return ptr;
5361 }
5362
5363 return NULL;
5364}
5365
5366static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5367{
5368 void *v;
5369 loff_t l = 0;
5370
5371 preempt_disable();
5372 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5373
5374 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
5375 while (l <= *pos) {
5376 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
5377 if (!v)
5378 return NULL;
5379 }
5380
5381 return v;
5382}
5383
5384static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5385{
5386 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5387 preempt_enable();
5388}
5389
5390static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5391{
5392 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
5393 unsigned int *pid = v;
5394
5395 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
5396 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
5397 return 0;
5398}
5399
5400static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
5401 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
5402 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
5403 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
5404 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
5405};
5406
5407static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5408{
5409 int ret;
5410
5411 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5412 if (ret)
5413 return ret;
5414
5415 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
5416}
5417
5418static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
5419 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
5420 .read = seq_read,
5421 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5422 .release = seq_release,
5423};
5424
5425static ssize_t
5426tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5427 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5428{
5429 char buf[64];
5430 int r;
5431
5432 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5433 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
5434 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5435
5436 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5437}
5438
5439static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
5440{
5441 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
5442 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
5443 kfree(s);
5444}
5445
5446static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
5447{
5448 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
5449
5450 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5451 if (!s)
5452 return -ENOMEM;
5453
5454 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
5455 kfree(s);
5456 return -ENOMEM;
5457 }
5458
5459 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5460 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
5461 savedcmd = s;
5462 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5463 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
5464
5465 return 0;
5466}
5467
5468static ssize_t
5469tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5470 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5471{
5472 unsigned long val;
5473 int ret;
5474
5475 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5476 if (ret)
5477 return ret;
5478
5479 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
5480 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
5481 return -EINVAL;
5482
5483 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
5484 if (ret < 0)
5485 return ret;
5486
5487 *ppos += cnt;
5488
5489 return cnt;
5490}
5491
5492static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
5493 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5494 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
5495 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
5496};
5497
5498#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
5499static union trace_eval_map_item *
5500update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5501{
5502 if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
5503 if (ptr->tail.next) {
5504 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5505 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
5506 ptr++;
5507 } else
5508 return NULL;
5509 }
5510 return ptr;
5511}
5512
5513static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5514{
5515 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5516
5517 /*
5518 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
5519 * This really should never happen.
5520 */
5521 (*pos)++;
5522 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5523 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
5524 return NULL;
5525
5526 ptr++;
5527 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5528
5529 return ptr;
5530}
5531
5532static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5533{
5534 union trace_eval_map_item *v;
5535 loff_t l = 0;
5536
5537 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5538
5539 v = trace_eval_maps;
5540 if (v)
5541 v++;
5542
5543 while (v && l < *pos) {
5544 v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5545 }
5546
5547 return v;
5548}
5549
5550static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5551{
5552 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5553}
5554
5555static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5556{
5557 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5558
5559 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5560 ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5561 ptr->map.system);
5562
5563 return 0;
5564}
5565
5566static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5567 .start = eval_map_start,
5568 .next = eval_map_next,
5569 .stop = eval_map_stop,
5570 .show = eval_map_show,
5571};
5572
5573static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5574{
5575 int ret;
5576
5577 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5578 if (ret)
5579 return ret;
5580
5581 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5582}
5583
5584static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5585 .open = tracing_eval_map_open,
5586 .read = seq_read,
5587 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5588 .release = seq_release,
5589};
5590
5591static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5592trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5593{
5594 /* Return tail of array given the head */
5595 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5596}
5597
5598static void
5599trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5600 int len)
5601{
5602 struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5603 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5604 union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5605 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5606
5607 stop = start + len;
5608
5609 /*
5610 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5611 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5612 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5613 */
5614 map_array = kmalloc_array(len + 2, sizeof(*map_array), GFP_KERNEL);
5615 if (!map_array) {
5616 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5617 return;
5618 }
5619
5620 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5621
5622 if (!trace_eval_maps)
5623 trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5624 else {
5625 ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5626 for (;;) {
5627 ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5628 if (!ptr->tail.next)
5629 break;
5630 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5631
5632 }
5633 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5634 }
5635 map_array->head.mod = mod;
5636 map_array->head.length = len;
5637 map_array++;
5638
5639 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5640 map_array->map = **map;
5641 map_array++;
5642 }
5643 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5644
5645 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5646}
5647
5648static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5649{
5650 trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5651 NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5652}
5653
5654#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5655static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5656static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5657 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5658#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5659
5660static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5661 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5662{
5663 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5664
5665 if (len <= 0)
5666 return;
5667
5668 map = start;
5669
5670 trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5671
5672 trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5673}
5674
5675static ssize_t
5676tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5677 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5678{
5679 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5680 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5681 int r;
5682
5683 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5684 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5685 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5686
5687 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5688}
5689
5690int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5691{
5692 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
5693 return t->init(tr);
5694}
5695
5696static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5697{
5698 int cpu;
5699
5700 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5701 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5702}
5703
5704#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5705/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5706static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
5707 struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5708{
5709 int cpu, ret = 0;
5710
5711 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5712 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5713 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5714 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5715 if (ret < 0)
5716 break;
5717 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5718 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5719 }
5720 } else {
5721 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5722 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5723 if (ret == 0)
5724 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5725 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5726 }
5727
5728 return ret;
5729}
5730#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5731
5732static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5733 unsigned long size, int cpu)
5734{
5735 int ret;
5736
5737 /*
5738 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5739 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5740 * expanding it later.
5741 */
5742 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5743
5744 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5745 if (!tr->array_buffer.buffer)
5746 return 0;
5747
5748 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->array_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5749 if (ret < 0)
5750 return ret;
5751
5752#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5753 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5754 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5755 goto out;
5756
5757 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5758 if (ret < 0) {
5759 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->array_buffer,
5760 &tr->array_buffer, cpu);
5761 if (r < 0) {
5762 /*
5763 * AARGH! We are left with different
5764 * size max buffer!!!!
5765 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5766 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5767 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5768 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5769 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5770 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5771 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5772 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5773 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5774 * tracing.
5775 */
5776 WARN_ON(1);
5777 tracing_disabled = 1;
5778 }
5779 return ret;
5780 }
5781
5782 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5783 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5784 else
5785 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5786
5787 out:
5788#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5789
5790 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5791 set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer, size);
5792 else
5793 per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5794
5795 return ret;
5796}
5797
5798ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5799 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5800{
5801 int ret = size;
5802
5803 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5804
5805 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5806 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5807 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5808 ret = -EINVAL;
5809 goto out;
5810 }
5811 }
5812
5813 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5814 if (ret < 0)
5815 ret = -ENOMEM;
5816
5817out:
5818 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5819
5820 return ret;
5821}
5822
5823
5824/**
5825 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5826 *
5827 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5828 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5829 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5830 * to their default size.
5831 *
5832 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5833 */
5834int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5835{
5836 int ret = 0;
5837
5838 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5839 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5840 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5841 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5842 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5843
5844 return ret;
5845}
5846
5847struct trace_option_dentry;
5848
5849static void
5850create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5851
5852/*
5853 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5854 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5855 */
5856static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5857{
5858 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5859 return;
5860
5861 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5862
5863 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5864 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5865
5866 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5867}
5868
5869static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5870{
5871 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5872 if (!tr->dir)
5873 return;
5874
5875 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5876}
5877
5878int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5879{
5880 struct tracer *t;
5881#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5882 bool had_max_tr;
5883#endif
5884 int ret = 0;
5885
5886 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5887
5888 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5889 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5890 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5891 if (ret < 0)
5892 goto out;
5893 ret = 0;
5894 }
5895
5896 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5897 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5898 break;
5899 }
5900 if (!t) {
5901 ret = -EINVAL;
5902 goto out;
5903 }
5904 if (t == tr->current_trace)
5905 goto out;
5906
5907#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5908 if (t->use_max_tr) {
5909 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
5910 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
5911 ret = -EBUSY;
5912 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
5913 if (ret)
5914 goto out;
5915 }
5916#endif
5917 /* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5918 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5919 pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5920 t->name);
5921 goto out;
5922 }
5923
5924 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5925 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5926 ret = -EINVAL;
5927 goto out;
5928 }
5929
5930 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5931 if (tr->trace_ref) {
5932 ret = -EBUSY;
5933 goto out;
5934 }
5935
5936 trace_branch_disable();
5937
5938 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5939
5940 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5941 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5942
5943 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_rcu */
5944 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5945
5946#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5947 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5948
5949 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5950 /*
5951 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5952 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5953 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5954 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5955 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5956 */
5957 synchronize_rcu();
5958 free_snapshot(tr);
5959 }
5960#endif
5961
5962#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5963 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5964 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5965 if (ret < 0)
5966 goto out;
5967 }
5968#endif
5969
5970 if (t->init) {
5971 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5972 if (ret)
5973 goto out;
5974 }
5975
5976 tr->current_trace = t;
5977 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5978 trace_branch_enable(tr);
5979 out:
5980 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5981
5982 return ret;
5983}
5984
5985static ssize_t
5986tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5987 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5988{
5989 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5990 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5991 int i;
5992 size_t ret;
5993 int err;
5994
5995 ret = cnt;
5996
5997 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5998 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5999
6000 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6001 return -EFAULT;
6002
6003 buf[cnt] = 0;
6004
6005 /* strip ending whitespace. */
6006 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
6007 buf[i] = 0;
6008
6009 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
6010 if (err)
6011 return err;
6012
6013 *ppos += ret;
6014
6015 return ret;
6016}
6017
6018static ssize_t
6019tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
6020 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6021{
6022 char buf[64];
6023 int r;
6024
6025 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
6026 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
6027 if (r > sizeof(buf))
6028 r = sizeof(buf);
6029 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6030}
6031
6032static ssize_t
6033tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
6034 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6035{
6036 unsigned long val;
6037 int ret;
6038
6039 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6040 if (ret)
6041 return ret;
6042
6043 *ptr = val * 1000;
6044
6045 return cnt;
6046}
6047
6048static ssize_t
6049tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6050 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6051{
6052 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6053}
6054
6055static ssize_t
6056tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6057 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6058{
6059 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6060 int ret;
6061
6062 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6063 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6064 if (ret < 0)
6065 goto out;
6066
6067 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
6068 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
6069 if (ret < 0)
6070 goto out;
6071 }
6072
6073 ret = cnt;
6074out:
6075 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6076
6077 return ret;
6078}
6079
6080#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6081
6082static ssize_t
6083tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6084 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6085{
6086 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6087}
6088
6089static ssize_t
6090tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6091 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6092{
6093 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6094}
6095
6096#endif
6097
6098static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6099{
6100 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6101 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6102 int ret;
6103
6104 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6105 if (ret)
6106 return ret;
6107
6108 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6109
6110 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
6111 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6112 if (!iter) {
6113 ret = -ENOMEM;
6114 __trace_array_put(tr);
6115 goto out;
6116 }
6117
6118 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6119 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
6120
6121 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
6122 ret = -ENOMEM;
6123 goto fail;
6124 }
6125
6126 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
6127 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
6128
6129 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
6130 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
6131
6132 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
6133 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
6134 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
6135
6136 iter->tr = tr;
6137 iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
6138 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6139 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
6140 filp->private_data = iter;
6141
6142 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
6143 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
6144
6145 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6146
6147 tr->trace_ref++;
6148out:
6149 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6150 return ret;
6151
6152fail:
6153 kfree(iter);
6154 __trace_array_put(tr);
6155 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6156 return ret;
6157}
6158
6159static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6160{
6161 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
6162 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6163
6164 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6165
6166 tr->trace_ref--;
6167
6168 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
6169 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
6170
6171 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6172
6173 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
6174 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
6175 kfree(iter);
6176
6177 trace_array_put(tr);
6178
6179 return 0;
6180}
6181
6182static __poll_t
6183trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6184{
6185 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6186
6187 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
6188 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
6189 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
6190
6191 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
6192 /*
6193 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
6194 */
6195 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
6196 else
6197 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
6198 filp, poll_table);
6199}
6200
6201static __poll_t
6202tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6203{
6204 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6205
6206 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6207}
6208
6209/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
6210static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
6211{
6212 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6213 int ret;
6214
6215 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
6216
6217 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
6218 return -EAGAIN;
6219 }
6220
6221 /*
6222 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
6223 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
6224 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
6225 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
6226 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
6227 *
6228 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
6229 */
6230 if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
6231 break;
6232
6233 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6234
6235 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
6236
6237 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6238
6239 if (ret)
6240 return ret;
6241 }
6242
6243 return 1;
6244}
6245
6246/*
6247 * Consumer reader.
6248 */
6249static ssize_t
6250tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6251 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6252{
6253 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6254 ssize_t sret;
6255
6256 /*
6257 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
6258 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
6259 * is protected.
6260 */
6261 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6262
6263 /* return any leftover data */
6264 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6265 if (sret != -EBUSY)
6266 goto out;
6267
6268 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6269
6270 if (iter->trace->read) {
6271 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6272 if (sret)
6273 goto out;
6274 }
6275
6276waitagain:
6277 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6278 if (sret <= 0)
6279 goto out;
6280
6281 /* stop when tracing is finished */
6282 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6283 sret = 0;
6284 goto out;
6285 }
6286
6287 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
6288 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
6289
6290 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
6291 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
6292 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
6293 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
6294 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
6295 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6296 iter->pos = -1;
6297
6298 trace_event_read_lock();
6299 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6300 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
6301 enum print_line_t ret;
6302 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6303
6304 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6305 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6306 /* don't print partial lines */
6307 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6308 break;
6309 }
6310 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6311 trace_consume(iter);
6312
6313 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
6314 break;
6315
6316 /*
6317 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
6318 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
6319 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
6320 */
6321 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
6322 iter->ent->type);
6323 }
6324 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6325 trace_event_read_unlock();
6326
6327 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
6328 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6329 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
6330 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6331
6332 /*
6333 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
6334 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
6335 */
6336 if (sret == -EBUSY)
6337 goto waitagain;
6338
6339out:
6340 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6341
6342 return sret;
6343}
6344
6345static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
6346 unsigned int idx)
6347{
6348 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
6349}
6350
6351static size_t
6352tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
6353{
6354 size_t count;
6355 int save_len;
6356 int ret;
6357
6358 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
6359 for (;;) {
6360 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6361 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6362
6363 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
6364 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6365 break;
6366 }
6367
6368 /*
6369 * This should not be hit, because it should only
6370 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
6371 * anyway to be safe.
6372 */
6373 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6374 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6375 break;
6376 }
6377
6378 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
6379 if (rem < count) {
6380 rem = 0;
6381 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6382 break;
6383 }
6384
6385 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6386 trace_consume(iter);
6387 rem -= count;
6388 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
6389 rem = 0;
6390 iter->ent = NULL;
6391 break;
6392 }
6393 }
6394
6395 return rem;
6396}
6397
6398static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
6399 loff_t *ppos,
6400 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6401 size_t len,
6402 unsigned int flags)
6403{
6404 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6405 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6406 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6407 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6408 .pages = pages_def,
6409 .partial = partial_def,
6410 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
6411 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6412 .ops = &default_pipe_buf_ops,
6413 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
6414 };
6415 ssize_t ret;
6416 size_t rem;
6417 unsigned int i;
6418
6419 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6420 return -ENOMEM;
6421
6422 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6423
6424 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
6425 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
6426 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
6427 if (ret)
6428 goto out_err;
6429 }
6430
6431 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6432 if (ret <= 0)
6433 goto out_err;
6434
6435 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
6436 ret = -EFAULT;
6437 goto out_err;
6438 }
6439
6440 trace_event_read_lock();
6441 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6442
6443 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
6444 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
6445 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
6446 if (!spd.pages[i])
6447 break;
6448
6449 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
6450
6451 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
6452 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
6453 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
6454 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
6455 if (ret < 0) {
6456 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
6457 break;
6458 }
6459 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6460 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
6461
6462 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6463 }
6464
6465 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6466 trace_event_read_unlock();
6467 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6468
6469 spd.nr_pages = i;
6470
6471 if (i)
6472 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6473 else
6474 ret = 0;
6475out:
6476 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6477 return ret;
6478
6479out_err:
6480 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6481 goto out;
6482}
6483
6484static ssize_t
6485tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6486 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6487{
6488 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6489 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6490 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6491 char buf[64];
6492 int r = 0;
6493 ssize_t ret;
6494
6495 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6496
6497 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6498 int cpu, buf_size_same;
6499 unsigned long size;
6500
6501 size = 0;
6502 buf_size_same = 1;
6503 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
6504 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6505 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
6506 if (size == 0)
6507 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
6508 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
6509 buf_size_same = 0;
6510 break;
6511 }
6512 }
6513
6514 if (buf_size_same) {
6515 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6516 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
6517 size >> 10,
6518 trace_buf_size >> 10);
6519 else
6520 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
6521 } else
6522 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
6523 } else
6524 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
6525
6526 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6527
6528 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6529 return ret;
6530}
6531
6532static ssize_t
6533tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6534 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6535{
6536 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6537 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6538 unsigned long val;
6539 int ret;
6540
6541 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6542 if (ret)
6543 return ret;
6544
6545 /* must have at least 1 entry */
6546 if (!val)
6547 return -EINVAL;
6548
6549 /* value is in KB */
6550 val <<= 10;
6551 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6552 if (ret < 0)
6553 return ret;
6554
6555 *ppos += cnt;
6556
6557 return cnt;
6558}
6559
6560static ssize_t
6561tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6562 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6563{
6564 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6565 char buf[64];
6566 int r, cpu;
6567 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6568
6569 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6570 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6571 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6572 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6573 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6574 }
6575 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6576 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6577 else
6578 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6579 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6580
6581 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6582}
6583
6584static ssize_t
6585tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6586 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6587{
6588 /*
6589 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6590 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6591 */
6592
6593 *ppos += cnt;
6594
6595 return cnt;
6596}
6597
6598static int
6599tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6600{
6601 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6602
6603 /* disable tracing ? */
6604 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6605 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6606 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6607 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6608
6609 trace_array_put(tr);
6610
6611 return 0;
6612}
6613
6614static ssize_t
6615tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6616 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6617{
6618 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6619 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6620 enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
6621 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
6622 struct print_entry *entry;
6623 unsigned long irq_flags;
6624 ssize_t written;
6625 int size;
6626 int len;
6627
6628/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6629#define FAULTED_STR "<faulted>"
6630#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(FAULTED_STR) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
6631
6632 if (tracing_disabled)
6633 return -EINVAL;
6634
6635 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6636 return -EINVAL;
6637
6638 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6639 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6640
6641 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6642
6643 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6644 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6645
6646 /* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6647 if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6648 size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6649
6650 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
6651 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6652 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6653 if (unlikely(!event))
6654 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6655 return -EBADF;
6656
6657 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6658 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6659
6660 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6661 if (len) {
6662 memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6663 cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6664 written = -EFAULT;
6665 } else
6666 written = cnt;
6667 len = cnt;
6668
6669 if (tr->trace_marker_file && !list_empty(&tr->trace_marker_file->triggers)) {
6670 /* do not add \n before testing triggers, but add \0 */
6671 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6672 tt = event_triggers_call(tr->trace_marker_file, entry, event);
6673 }
6674
6675 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6676 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6677 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6678 } else
6679 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6680
6681 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6682
6683 if (tt)
6684 event_triggers_post_call(tr->trace_marker_file, tt);
6685
6686 if (written > 0)
6687 *fpos += written;
6688
6689 return written;
6690}
6691
6692/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6693#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6694
6695static ssize_t
6696tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6697 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6698{
6699 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6700 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6701 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
6702 struct raw_data_entry *entry;
6703 unsigned long irq_flags;
6704 ssize_t written;
6705 int size;
6706 int len;
6707
6708#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6709
6710 if (tracing_disabled)
6711 return -EINVAL;
6712
6713 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6714 return -EINVAL;
6715
6716 /* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6717 if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6718 return -EINVAL;
6719
6720 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6721 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6722
6723 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6724
6725 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6726 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6727 if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6728 size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6729
6730 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
6731 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6732 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6733 if (!event)
6734 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6735 return -EBADF;
6736
6737 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6738
6739 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6740 if (len) {
6741 entry->id = -1;
6742 memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6743 written = -EFAULT;
6744 } else
6745 written = cnt;
6746
6747 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6748
6749 if (written > 0)
6750 *fpos += written;
6751
6752 return written;
6753}
6754
6755static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6756{
6757 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6758 int i;
6759
6760 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6761 seq_printf(m,
6762 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6763 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6764 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6765 seq_putc(m, '\n');
6766
6767 return 0;
6768}
6769
6770int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6771{
6772 int i;
6773
6774 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6775 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6776 break;
6777 }
6778 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6779 return -EINVAL;
6780
6781 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6782
6783 tr->clock_id = i;
6784
6785 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->array_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6786
6787 /*
6788 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6789 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6790 */
6791 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
6792
6793#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6794 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6795 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6796 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6797#endif
6798
6799 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6800
6801 return 0;
6802}
6803
6804static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6805 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6806{
6807 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6808 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6809 char buf[64];
6810 const char *clockstr;
6811 int ret;
6812
6813 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6814 return -EINVAL;
6815
6816 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6817 return -EFAULT;
6818
6819 buf[cnt] = 0;
6820
6821 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6822
6823 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6824 if (ret)
6825 return ret;
6826
6827 *fpos += cnt;
6828
6829 return cnt;
6830}
6831
6832static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6833{
6834 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6835 int ret;
6836
6837 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6838 if (ret)
6839 return ret;
6840
6841 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6842 if (ret < 0)
6843 trace_array_put(tr);
6844
6845 return ret;
6846}
6847
6848static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6849{
6850 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6851
6852 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6853
6854 if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
6855 seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6856 else
6857 seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6858
6859 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6860
6861 return 0;
6862}
6863
6864static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6865{
6866 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6867 int ret;
6868
6869 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6870 if (ret)
6871 return ret;
6872
6873 ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6874 if (ret < 0)
6875 trace_array_put(tr);
6876
6877 return ret;
6878}
6879
6880int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
6881{
6882 int ret = 0;
6883
6884 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6885
6886 if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6887 goto out;
6888
6889 if (!abs) {
6890 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6891 ret = -EINVAL;
6892 goto out;
6893 }
6894
6895 if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6896 goto out;
6897 }
6898
6899 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->array_buffer.buffer, abs);
6900
6901#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6902 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6903 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6904#endif
6905 out:
6906 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6907
6908 return ret;
6909}
6910
6911struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6912 struct trace_iterator iter;
6913 void *spare;
6914 unsigned int spare_cpu;
6915 unsigned int read;
6916};
6917
6918#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6919static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6920{
6921 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6922 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6923 struct seq_file *m;
6924 int ret;
6925
6926 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6927 if (ret)
6928 return ret;
6929
6930 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6931 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6932 if (IS_ERR(iter))
6933 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6934 } else {
6935 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6936 ret = -ENOMEM;
6937 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6938 if (!m)
6939 goto out;
6940 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6941 if (!iter) {
6942 kfree(m);
6943 goto out;
6944 }
6945 ret = 0;
6946
6947 iter->tr = tr;
6948 iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6949 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6950 m->private = iter;
6951 file->private_data = m;
6952 }
6953out:
6954 if (ret < 0)
6955 trace_array_put(tr);
6956
6957 return ret;
6958}
6959
6960static ssize_t
6961tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6962 loff_t *ppos)
6963{
6964 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6965 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6966 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6967 unsigned long val;
6968 int ret;
6969
6970 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6971 if (ret < 0)
6972 return ret;
6973
6974 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6975 if (ret)
6976 return ret;
6977
6978 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6979
6980 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6981 ret = -EBUSY;
6982 goto out;
6983 }
6984
6985 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
6986 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
6987 ret = -EBUSY;
6988 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
6989 if (ret)
6990 goto out;
6991
6992 switch (val) {
6993 case 0:
6994 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6995 ret = -EINVAL;
6996 break;
6997 }
6998 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6999 free_snapshot(tr);
7000 break;
7001 case 1:
7002/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
7003#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
7004 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
7005 ret = -EINVAL;
7006 break;
7007 }
7008#endif
7009 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
7010 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
7011 &tr->array_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7012 else
7013 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7014 if (ret < 0)
7015 break;
7016 local_irq_disable();
7017 /* Now, we're going to swap */
7018 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
7019 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
7020 else
7021 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
7022 local_irq_enable();
7023 break;
7024 default:
7025 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
7026 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
7027 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
7028 else
7029 tracing_reset_cpu(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7030 }
7031 break;
7032 }
7033
7034 if (ret >= 0) {
7035 *ppos += cnt;
7036 ret = cnt;
7037 }
7038out:
7039 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7040 return ret;
7041}
7042
7043static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7044{
7045 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
7046 int ret;
7047
7048 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
7049
7050 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
7051 return ret;
7052
7053 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
7054 if (m)
7055 kfree(m->private);
7056 kfree(m);
7057
7058 return 0;
7059}
7060
7061static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
7062static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7063 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
7064static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
7065static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
7066 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
7067
7068static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
7069{
7070 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
7071 int ret;
7072
7073 /* The following checks for tracefs lockdown */
7074 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
7075 if (ret < 0)
7076 return ret;
7077
7078 info = filp->private_data;
7079
7080 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
7081 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
7082 return -EBUSY;
7083 }
7084
7085 info->iter.snapshot = true;
7086 info->iter.array_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
7087
7088 return ret;
7089}
7090
7091#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
7092
7093
7094static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
7095 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7096 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
7097 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
7098 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7099};
7100
7101#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7102static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
7103 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7104 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
7105 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
7106 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7107};
7108#endif
7109
7110static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
7111 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7112 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
7113 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
7114 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7115};
7116
7117static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
7118 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
7119 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
7120 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
7121 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
7122 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
7123 .llseek = no_llseek,
7124};
7125
7126static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
7127 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7128 .read = tracing_entries_read,
7129 .write = tracing_entries_write,
7130 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7131 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7132};
7133
7134static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
7135 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7136 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
7137 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7138 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7139};
7140
7141static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
7142 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7143 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
7144 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
7145};
7146
7147static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
7148 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7149 .write = tracing_mark_write,
7150 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7151 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7152};
7153
7154static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
7155 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7156 .write = tracing_mark_raw_write,
7157 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7158 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7159};
7160
7161static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
7162 .open = tracing_clock_open,
7163 .read = seq_read,
7164 .llseek = seq_lseek,
7165 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
7166 .write = tracing_clock_write,
7167};
7168
7169static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
7170 .open = tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
7171 .read = seq_read,
7172 .llseek = seq_lseek,
7173 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
7174};
7175
7176#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7177static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
7178 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
7179 .read = seq_read,
7180 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
7181 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
7182 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
7183};
7184
7185static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
7186 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
7187 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
7188 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
7189 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
7190 .llseek = no_llseek,
7191};
7192
7193#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
7194
7195#define TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX 8
7196#define TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX 128
7197
7198#define CMD_PREFIX " Command: "
7199
7200struct err_info {
7201 const char **errs; /* ptr to loc-specific array of err strings */
7202 u8 type; /* index into errs -> specific err string */
7203 u8 pos; /* MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL = 256 */
7204 u64 ts;
7205};
7206
7207struct tracing_log_err {
7208 struct list_head list;
7209 struct err_info info;
7210 char loc[TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX]; /* err location */
7211 char cmd[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL]; /* what caused err */
7212};
7213
7214static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_err_log_lock);
7215
7216static struct tracing_log_err *get_tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr)
7217{
7218 struct tracing_log_err *err;
7219
7220 if (tr->n_err_log_entries < TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX) {
7221 err = kzalloc(sizeof(*err), GFP_KERNEL);
7222 if (!err)
7223 err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7224 tr->n_err_log_entries++;
7225
7226 return err;
7227 }
7228
7229 err = list_first_entry(&tr->err_log, struct tracing_log_err, list);
7230 list_del(&err->list);
7231
7232 return err;
7233}
7234
7235/**
7236 * err_pos - find the position of a string within a command for error careting
7237 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
7238 * @str: The string to position the caret at within @cmd
7239 *
7240 * Finds the position of the first occurence of @str within @cmd. The
7241 * return value can be passed to tracing_log_err() for caret placement
7242 * within @cmd.
7243 *
7244 * Returns the index within @cmd of the first occurence of @str or 0
7245 * if @str was not found.
7246 */
7247unsigned int err_pos(char *cmd, const char *str)
7248{
7249 char *found;
7250
7251 if (WARN_ON(!strlen(cmd)))
7252 return 0;
7253
7254 found = strstr(cmd, str);
7255 if (found)
7256 return found - cmd;
7257
7258 return 0;
7259}
7260
7261/**
7262 * tracing_log_err - write an error to the tracing error log
7263 * @tr: The associated trace array for the error (NULL for top level array)
7264 * @loc: A string describing where the error occurred
7265 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
7266 * @errs: The array of loc-specific static error strings
7267 * @type: The index into errs[], which produces the specific static err string
7268 * @pos: The position the caret should be placed in the cmd
7269 *
7270 * Writes an error into tracing/error_log of the form:
7271 *
7272 * <loc>: error: <text>
7273 * Command: <cmd>
7274 * ^
7275 *
7276 * tracing/error_log is a small log file containing the last
7277 * TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX errors (8). Memory for errors isn't allocated
7278 * unless there has been a tracing error, and the error log can be
7279 * cleared and have its memory freed by writing the empty string in
7280 * truncation mode to it i.e. echo > tracing/error_log.
7281 *
7282 * NOTE: the @errs array along with the @type param are used to
7283 * produce a static error string - this string is not copied and saved
7284 * when the error is logged - only a pointer to it is saved. See
7285 * existing callers for examples of how static strings are typically
7286 * defined for use with tracing_log_err().
7287 */
7288void tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr,
7289 const char *loc, const char *cmd,
7290 const char **errs, u8 type, u8 pos)
7291{
7292 struct tracing_log_err *err;
7293
7294 if (!tr)
7295 tr = &global_trace;
7296
7297 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7298 err = get_tracing_log_err(tr);
7299 if (PTR_ERR(err) == -ENOMEM) {
7300 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7301 return;
7302 }
7303
7304 snprintf(err->loc, TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX, "%s: error: ", loc);
7305 snprintf(err->cmd, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL,"\n" CMD_PREFIX "%s\n", cmd);
7306
7307 err->info.errs = errs;
7308 err->info.type = type;
7309 err->info.pos = pos;
7310 err->info.ts = local_clock();
7311
7312 list_add_tail(&err->list, &tr->err_log);
7313 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7314}
7315
7316static void clear_tracing_err_log(struct trace_array *tr)
7317{
7318 struct tracing_log_err *err, *next;
7319
7320 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7321 list_for_each_entry_safe(err, next, &tr->err_log, list) {
7322 list_del(&err->list);
7323 kfree(err);
7324 }
7325
7326 tr->n_err_log_entries = 0;
7327 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7328}
7329
7330static void *tracing_err_log_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
7331{
7332 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7333
7334 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7335
7336 return seq_list_start(&tr->err_log, *pos);
7337}
7338
7339static void *tracing_err_log_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
7340{
7341 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7342
7343 return seq_list_next(v, &tr->err_log, pos);
7344}
7345
7346static void tracing_err_log_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7347{
7348 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7349}
7350
7351static void tracing_err_log_show_pos(struct seq_file *m, u8 pos)
7352{
7353 u8 i;
7354
7355 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(CMD_PREFIX) - 1; i++)
7356 seq_putc(m, ' ');
7357 for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
7358 seq_putc(m, ' ');
7359 seq_puts(m, "^\n");
7360}
7361
7362static int tracing_err_log_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7363{
7364 struct tracing_log_err *err = v;
7365
7366 if (err) {
7367 const char *err_text = err->info.errs[err->info.type];
7368 u64 sec = err->info.ts;
7369 u32 nsec;
7370
7371 nsec = do_div(sec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
7372 seq_printf(m, "[%5llu.%06u] %s%s", sec, nsec / 1000,
7373 err->loc, err_text);
7374 seq_printf(m, "%s", err->cmd);
7375 tracing_err_log_show_pos(m, err->info.pos);
7376 }
7377
7378 return 0;
7379}
7380
7381static const struct seq_operations tracing_err_log_seq_ops = {
7382 .start = tracing_err_log_seq_start,
7383 .next = tracing_err_log_seq_next,
7384 .stop = tracing_err_log_seq_stop,
7385 .show = tracing_err_log_seq_show
7386};
7387
7388static int tracing_err_log_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7389{
7390 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7391 int ret = 0;
7392
7393 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7394 if (ret)
7395 return ret;
7396
7397 /* If this file was opened for write, then erase contents */
7398 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
7399 clear_tracing_err_log(tr);
7400
7401 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
7402 ret = seq_open(file, &tracing_err_log_seq_ops);
7403 if (!ret) {
7404 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
7405 m->private = tr;
7406 } else {
7407 trace_array_put(tr);
7408 }
7409 }
7410 return ret;
7411}
7412
7413static ssize_t tracing_err_log_write(struct file *file,
7414 const char __user *buffer,
7415 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7416{
7417 return count;
7418}
7419
7420static int tracing_err_log_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7421{
7422 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7423
7424 trace_array_put(tr);
7425
7426 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
7427 seq_release(inode, file);
7428
7429 return 0;
7430}
7431
7432static const struct file_operations tracing_err_log_fops = {
7433 .open = tracing_err_log_open,
7434 .write = tracing_err_log_write,
7435 .read = seq_read,
7436 .llseek = seq_lseek,
7437 .release = tracing_err_log_release,
7438};
7439
7440static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
7441{
7442 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7443 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
7444 int ret;
7445
7446 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7447 if (ret)
7448 return ret;
7449
7450 info = kvzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
7451 if (!info) {
7452 trace_array_put(tr);
7453 return -ENOMEM;
7454 }
7455
7456 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7457
7458 info->iter.tr = tr;
7459 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7460 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
7461 info->iter.array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
7462 info->spare = NULL;
7463 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
7464 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
7465
7466 filp->private_data = info;
7467
7468 tr->trace_ref++;
7469
7470 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7471
7472 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
7473 if (ret < 0)
7474 trace_array_put(tr);
7475
7476 return ret;
7477}
7478
7479static __poll_t
7480tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
7481{
7482 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7483 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7484
7485 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
7486}
7487
7488static ssize_t
7489tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7490 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7491{
7492 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7493 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7494 ssize_t ret = 0;
7495 ssize_t size;
7496
7497 if (!count)
7498 return 0;
7499
7500#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7501 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7502 return -EBUSY;
7503#endif
7504
7505 if (!info->spare) {
7506 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
7507 iter->cpu_file);
7508 if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
7509 ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
7510 info->spare = NULL;
7511 } else {
7512 info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7513 }
7514 }
7515 if (!info->spare)
7516 return ret;
7517
7518 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
7519 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
7520 goto read;
7521
7522 again:
7523 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7524 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
7525 &info->spare,
7526 count,
7527 iter->cpu_file, 0);
7528 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7529
7530 if (ret < 0) {
7531 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
7532 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
7533 return -EAGAIN;
7534
7535 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
7536 if (ret)
7537 return ret;
7538
7539 goto again;
7540 }
7541 return 0;
7542 }
7543
7544 info->read = 0;
7545 read:
7546 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
7547 if (size > count)
7548 size = count;
7549
7550 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
7551 if (ret == size)
7552 return -EFAULT;
7553
7554 size -= ret;
7555
7556 *ppos += size;
7557 info->read += size;
7558
7559 return size;
7560}
7561
7562static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7563{
7564 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7565 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7566
7567 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7568
7569 iter->tr->trace_ref--;
7570
7571 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
7572
7573 if (info->spare)
7574 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
7575 info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
7576 kvfree(info);
7577
7578 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7579
7580 return 0;
7581}
7582
7583struct buffer_ref {
7584 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
7585 void *page;
7586 int cpu;
7587 refcount_t refcount;
7588};
7589
7590static void buffer_ref_release(struct buffer_ref *ref)
7591{
7592 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount))
7593 return;
7594 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
7595 kfree(ref);
7596}
7597
7598static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7599 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7600{
7601 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7602
7603 buffer_ref_release(ref);
7604 buf->private = 0;
7605}
7606
7607static bool buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7608 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7609{
7610 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7611
7612 if (refcount_read(&ref->refcount) > INT_MAX/2)
7613 return false;
7614
7615 refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
7616 return true;
7617}
7618
7619/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
7620static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
7621 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
7622 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
7623};
7624
7625/*
7626 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
7627 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
7628 */
7629static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
7630{
7631 struct buffer_ref *ref =
7632 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
7633
7634 buffer_ref_release(ref);
7635 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
7636}
7637
7638static ssize_t
7639tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
7640 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
7641 unsigned int flags)
7642{
7643 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7644 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7645 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7646 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7647 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
7648 .pages = pages_def,
7649 .partial = partial_def,
7650 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
7651 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
7652 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
7653 };
7654 struct buffer_ref *ref;
7655 int entries, i;
7656 ssize_t ret = 0;
7657
7658#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7659 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7660 return -EBUSY;
7661#endif
7662
7663 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
7664 return -EINVAL;
7665
7666 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
7667 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
7668 return -EINVAL;
7669 len &= PAGE_MASK;
7670 }
7671
7672 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
7673 return -ENOMEM;
7674
7675 again:
7676 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7677 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7678
7679 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
7680 struct page *page;
7681 int r;
7682
7683 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
7684 if (!ref) {
7685 ret = -ENOMEM;
7686 break;
7687 }
7688
7689 refcount_set(&ref->refcount, 1);
7690 ref->buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
7691 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7692 if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
7693 ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
7694 ref->page = NULL;
7695 kfree(ref);
7696 break;
7697 }
7698 ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7699
7700 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
7701 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
7702 if (r < 0) {
7703 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
7704 ref->page);
7705 kfree(ref);
7706 break;
7707 }
7708
7709 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
7710
7711 spd.pages[i] = page;
7712 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
7713 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
7714 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
7715 spd.nr_pages++;
7716 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
7717
7718 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7719 }
7720
7721 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7722 spd.nr_pages = i;
7723
7724 /* did we read anything? */
7725 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
7726 if (ret)
7727 goto out;
7728
7729 ret = -EAGAIN;
7730 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
7731 goto out;
7732
7733 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, iter->tr->buffer_percent);
7734 if (ret)
7735 goto out;
7736
7737 goto again;
7738 }
7739
7740 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
7741out:
7742 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
7743
7744 return ret;
7745}
7746
7747static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
7748 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
7749 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
7750 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
7751 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
7752 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
7753 .llseek = no_llseek,
7754};
7755
7756static ssize_t
7757tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7758 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7759{
7760 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
7761 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7762 struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
7763 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7764 struct trace_seq *s;
7765 unsigned long cnt;
7766 unsigned long long t;
7767 unsigned long usec_rem;
7768
7769 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
7770 if (!s)
7771 return -ENOMEM;
7772
7773 trace_seq_init(s);
7774
7775 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7776 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
7777
7778 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7779 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7780
7781 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7782 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7783
7784 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7785 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
7786
7787 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
7788 /* local or global for trace_clock */
7789 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7790 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7791 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
7792 t, usec_rem);
7793
7794 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7795 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7796 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
7797 } else {
7798 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
7799 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
7800 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7801
7802 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7803 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7804 }
7805
7806 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7807 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7808
7809 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7810 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7811
7812 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7813 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7814
7815 kfree(s);
7816
7817 return count;
7818}
7819
7820static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7821 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7822 .read = tracing_stats_read,
7823 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7824 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7825};
7826
7827#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7828
7829static ssize_t
7830tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7831 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7832{
7833 ssize_t ret;
7834 char *buf;
7835 int r;
7836
7837 /* 256 should be plenty to hold the amount needed */
7838 buf = kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
7839 if (!buf)
7840 return -ENOMEM;
7841
7842 r = scnprintf(buf, 256, "%ld pages:%ld groups: %ld\n",
7843 ftrace_update_tot_cnt,
7844 ftrace_number_of_pages,
7845 ftrace_number_of_groups);
7846
7847 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7848 kfree(buf);
7849 return ret;
7850}
7851
7852static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7853 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7854 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
7855 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7856};
7857#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7858
7859#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7860static void
7861ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7862 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7863 void *data)
7864{
7865 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7866}
7867
7868static void
7869ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7870 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7871 void *data)
7872{
7873 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7874 long *count = NULL;
7875
7876 if (mapper)
7877 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7878
7879 if (count) {
7880
7881 if (*count <= 0)
7882 return;
7883
7884 (*count)--;
7885 }
7886
7887 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7888}
7889
7890static int
7891ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7892 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7893{
7894 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7895 long *count = NULL;
7896
7897 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7898
7899 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7900
7901 if (mapper)
7902 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7903
7904 if (count)
7905 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7906 else
7907 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7908
7909 return 0;
7910}
7911
7912static int
7913ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7914 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7915{
7916 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7917
7918 if (!mapper) {
7919 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7920 if (!mapper)
7921 return -ENOMEM;
7922 *data = mapper;
7923 }
7924
7925 return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7926}
7927
7928static void
7929ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7930 unsigned long ip, void *data)
7931{
7932 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7933
7934 if (!ip) {
7935 if (!mapper)
7936 return;
7937 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7938 return;
7939 }
7940
7941 ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7942}
7943
7944static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7945 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
7946 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7947};
7948
7949static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7950 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
7951 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7952 .init = ftrace_snapshot_init,
7953 .free = ftrace_snapshot_free,
7954};
7955
7956static int
7957ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7958 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7959{
7960 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7961 void *count = (void *)-1;
7962 char *number;
7963 int ret;
7964
7965 if (!tr)
7966 return -ENODEV;
7967
7968 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7969 if (!enable)
7970 return -EINVAL;
7971
7972 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
7973
7974 if (glob[0] == '!')
7975 return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7976
7977 if (!param)
7978 goto out_reg;
7979
7980 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
7981
7982 if (!strlen(number))
7983 goto out_reg;
7984
7985 /*
7986 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7987 * as our counter.
7988 */
7989 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7990 if (ret)
7991 return ret;
7992
7993 out_reg:
7994 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7995 if (ret < 0)
7996 goto out;
7997
7998 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7999
8000 out:
8001 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
8002}
8003
8004static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
8005 .name = "snapshot",
8006 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
8007};
8008
8009static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
8010{
8011 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
8012}
8013#else
8014static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
8015#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
8016
8017static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
8018{
8019 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
8020 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8021
8022 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
8023 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
8024 return NULL;
8025
8026 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
8027 return tr->dir;
8028}
8029
8030static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
8031{
8032 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8033
8034 if (tr->percpu_dir)
8035 return tr->percpu_dir;
8036
8037 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
8038 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8039 return NULL;
8040
8041 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
8042
8043 MEM_FAIL(!tr->percpu_dir,
8044 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
8045
8046 return tr->percpu_dir;
8047}
8048
8049static struct dentry *
8050trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
8051 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
8052{
8053 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
8054
8055 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
8056 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
8057 return ret;
8058}
8059
8060static void
8061tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
8062{
8063 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
8064 struct dentry *d_cpu;
8065 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
8066
8067 if (!d_percpu)
8068 return;
8069
8070 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
8071 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
8072 if (!d_cpu) {
8073 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
8074 return;
8075 }
8076
8077 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
8078 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
8079 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
8080
8081 /* per cpu trace */
8082 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
8083 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
8084
8085 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
8086 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
8087
8088 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
8089 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
8090
8091 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
8092 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
8093
8094#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
8095 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
8096 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
8097
8098 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
8099 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
8100#endif
8101}
8102
8103#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
8104/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
8105#include "trace_selftest.c"
8106#endif
8107
8108static ssize_t
8109trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8110 loff_t *ppos)
8111{
8112 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
8113 char *buf;
8114
8115 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
8116 buf = "1\n";
8117 else
8118 buf = "0\n";
8119
8120 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
8121}
8122
8123static ssize_t
8124trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8125 loff_t *ppos)
8126{
8127 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
8128 unsigned long val;
8129 int ret;
8130
8131 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8132 if (ret)
8133 return ret;
8134
8135 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
8136 return -EINVAL;
8137
8138 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
8139 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8140 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
8141 topt->opt, !val);
8142 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8143 if (ret)
8144 return ret;
8145 }
8146
8147 *ppos += cnt;
8148
8149 return cnt;
8150}
8151
8152
8153static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
8154 .open = tracing_open_generic,
8155 .read = trace_options_read,
8156 .write = trace_options_write,
8157 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
8158};
8159
8160/*
8161 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
8162 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
8163 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
8164 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
8165 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
8166 * read/write callbacks.
8167 *
8168 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
8169 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
8170 *
8171 * idx = *ptr;
8172 *
8173 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
8174 * index[1] == 1).
8175 *
8176 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
8177 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
8178 *
8179 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
8180 *
8181 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
8182 * trace_array descriptor.
8183 */
8184static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
8185 unsigned int *pindex)
8186{
8187 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
8188
8189 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
8190 trace_flags_index);
8191}
8192
8193static ssize_t
8194trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8195 loff_t *ppos)
8196{
8197 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
8198 struct trace_array *tr;
8199 unsigned int index;
8200 char *buf;
8201
8202 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
8203
8204 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
8205 buf = "1\n";
8206 else
8207 buf = "0\n";
8208
8209 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
8210}
8211
8212static ssize_t
8213trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8214 loff_t *ppos)
8215{
8216 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
8217 struct trace_array *tr;
8218 unsigned int index;
8219 unsigned long val;
8220 int ret;
8221
8222 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
8223
8224 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8225 if (ret)
8226 return ret;
8227
8228 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
8229 return -EINVAL;
8230
8231 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8232 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8233 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
8234 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8235 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8236
8237 if (ret < 0)
8238 return ret;
8239
8240 *ppos += cnt;
8241
8242 return cnt;
8243}
8244
8245static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
8246 .open = tracing_open_generic,
8247 .read = trace_options_core_read,
8248 .write = trace_options_core_write,
8249 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
8250};
8251
8252struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
8253 umode_t mode,
8254 struct dentry *parent,
8255 void *data,
8256 const struct file_operations *fops)
8257{
8258 struct dentry *ret;
8259
8260 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
8261 if (!ret)
8262 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
8263
8264 return ret;
8265}
8266
8267
8268static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
8269{
8270 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8271
8272 if (tr->options)
8273 return tr->options;
8274
8275 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
8276 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8277 return NULL;
8278
8279 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
8280 if (!tr->options) {
8281 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
8282 return NULL;
8283 }
8284
8285 return tr->options;
8286}
8287
8288static void
8289create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8290 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
8291 struct tracer_flags *flags,
8292 struct tracer_opt *opt)
8293{
8294 struct dentry *t_options;
8295
8296 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8297 if (!t_options)
8298 return;
8299
8300 topt->flags = flags;
8301 topt->opt = opt;
8302 topt->tr = tr;
8303
8304 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
8305 &trace_options_fops);
8306
8307}
8308
8309static void
8310create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
8311{
8312 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
8313 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
8314 struct tracer_flags *flags;
8315 struct tracer_opt *opts;
8316 int cnt;
8317 int i;
8318
8319 if (!tracer)
8320 return;
8321
8322 flags = tracer->flags;
8323
8324 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
8325 return;
8326
8327 /*
8328 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
8329 * the instance may have.
8330 */
8331 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
8332 return;
8333
8334 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8335 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
8336 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
8337 return;
8338 }
8339
8340 opts = flags->opts;
8341
8342 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
8343 ;
8344
8345 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
8346 if (!topts)
8347 return;
8348
8349 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
8350 GFP_KERNEL);
8351 if (!tr_topts) {
8352 kfree(topts);
8353 return;
8354 }
8355
8356 tr->topts = tr_topts;
8357 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
8358 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
8359 tr->nr_topts++;
8360
8361 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
8362 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
8363 &opts[cnt]);
8364 MEM_FAIL(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
8365 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
8366 opts[cnt].name);
8367 }
8368}
8369
8370static struct dentry *
8371create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8372 const char *option, long index)
8373{
8374 struct dentry *t_options;
8375
8376 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8377 if (!t_options)
8378 return NULL;
8379
8380 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
8381 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
8382 &trace_options_core_fops);
8383}
8384
8385static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
8386{
8387 struct dentry *t_options;
8388 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
8389 int i;
8390
8391 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8392 if (!t_options)
8393 return;
8394
8395 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
8396 if (top_level ||
8397 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
8398 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
8399 }
8400}
8401
8402static ssize_t
8403rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8404 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8405{
8406 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8407 char buf[64];
8408 int r;
8409
8410 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
8411 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8412
8413 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8414}
8415
8416static ssize_t
8417rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8418 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8419{
8420 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8421 struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
8422 unsigned long val;
8423 int ret;
8424
8425 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8426 if (ret)
8427 return ret;
8428
8429 if (buffer) {
8430 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8431 if (!!val == tracer_tracing_is_on(tr)) {
8432 val = 0; /* do nothing */
8433 } else if (val) {
8434 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
8435 if (tr->current_trace->start)
8436 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
8437 } else {
8438 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
8439 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
8440 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
8441 }
8442 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8443 }
8444
8445 (*ppos)++;
8446
8447 return cnt;
8448}
8449
8450static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
8451 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
8452 .read = rb_simple_read,
8453 .write = rb_simple_write,
8454 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
8455 .llseek = default_llseek,
8456};
8457
8458static ssize_t
8459buffer_percent_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8460 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8461{
8462 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8463 char buf[64];
8464 int r;
8465
8466 r = tr->buffer_percent;
8467 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8468
8469 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8470}
8471
8472static ssize_t
8473buffer_percent_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8474 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8475{
8476 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8477 unsigned long val;
8478 int ret;
8479
8480 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8481 if (ret)
8482 return ret;
8483
8484 if (val > 100)
8485 return -EINVAL;
8486
8487 if (!val)
8488 val = 1;
8489
8490 tr->buffer_percent = val;
8491
8492 (*ppos)++;
8493
8494 return cnt;
8495}
8496
8497static const struct file_operations buffer_percent_fops = {
8498 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
8499 .read = buffer_percent_read,
8500 .write = buffer_percent_write,
8501 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
8502 .llseek = default_llseek,
8503};
8504
8505static struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
8506
8507static void
8508init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
8509
8510static int
8511allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct array_buffer *buf, int size)
8512{
8513 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
8514
8515 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
8516
8517 buf->tr = tr;
8518
8519 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
8520 if (!buf->buffer)
8521 return -ENOMEM;
8522
8523 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
8524 if (!buf->data) {
8525 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8526 buf->buffer = NULL;
8527 return -ENOMEM;
8528 }
8529
8530 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
8531 set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer,
8532 ring_buffer_size(tr->array_buffer.buffer, 0));
8533
8534 return 0;
8535}
8536
8537static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
8538{
8539 int ret;
8540
8541 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->array_buffer, size);
8542 if (ret)
8543 return ret;
8544
8545#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8546 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
8547 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
8548 if (MEM_FAIL(ret, "Failed to allocate trace buffer\n")) {
8549 ring_buffer_free(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
8550 tr->array_buffer.buffer = NULL;
8551 free_percpu(tr->array_buffer.data);
8552 tr->array_buffer.data = NULL;
8553 return -ENOMEM;
8554 }
8555 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
8556
8557 /*
8558 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
8559 * from the kernel command line.
8560 */
8561 allocate_snapshot = false;
8562#endif
8563
8564 return 0;
8565}
8566
8567static void free_trace_buffer(struct array_buffer *buf)
8568{
8569 if (buf->buffer) {
8570 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8571 buf->buffer = NULL;
8572 free_percpu(buf->data);
8573 buf->data = NULL;
8574 }
8575}
8576
8577static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
8578{
8579 if (!tr)
8580 return;
8581
8582 free_trace_buffer(&tr->array_buffer);
8583
8584#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8585 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
8586#endif
8587}
8588
8589static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
8590{
8591 int i;
8592
8593 /* Used by the trace options files */
8594 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
8595 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
8596}
8597
8598static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8599{
8600 struct tracer *t;
8601
8602 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
8603 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
8604}
8605
8606static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8607{
8608 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8609 __update_tracer_options(tr);
8610 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8611}
8612
8613/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
8614struct trace_array *trace_array_find(const char *instance)
8615{
8616 struct trace_array *tr, *found = NULL;
8617
8618 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8619 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, instance) == 0) {
8620 found = tr;
8621 break;
8622 }
8623 }
8624
8625 return found;
8626}
8627
8628struct trace_array *trace_array_find_get(const char *instance)
8629{
8630 struct trace_array *tr;
8631
8632 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8633 tr = trace_array_find(instance);
8634 if (tr)
8635 tr->ref++;
8636 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8637
8638 return tr;
8639}
8640
8641static struct trace_array *trace_array_create(const char *name)
8642{
8643 struct trace_array *tr;
8644 int ret;
8645
8646 ret = -ENOMEM;
8647 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
8648 if (!tr)
8649 return ERR_PTR(ret);
8650
8651 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
8652 if (!tr->name)
8653 goto out_free_tr;
8654
8655 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8656 goto out_free_tr;
8657
8658 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
8659
8660 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8661
8662 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
8663
8664 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8665
8666 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
8667
8668 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
8669 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
8670 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
8671 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->err_log);
8672
8673 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
8674 goto out_free_tr;
8675
8676 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
8677 if (!tr->dir)
8678 goto out_free_tr;
8679
8680 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
8681 if (ret) {
8682 tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
8683 goto out_free_tr;
8684 }
8685
8686 ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
8687
8688 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
8689 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
8690 __update_tracer_options(tr);
8691
8692 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8693
8694 tr->ref++;
8695
8696
8697 return tr;
8698
8699 out_free_tr:
8700 free_trace_buffers(tr);
8701 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8702 kfree(tr->name);
8703 kfree(tr);
8704
8705 return ERR_PTR(ret);
8706}
8707
8708static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
8709{
8710 struct trace_array *tr;
8711 int ret;
8712
8713 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8714 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8715
8716 ret = -EEXIST;
8717 if (trace_array_find(name))
8718 goto out_unlock;
8719
8720 tr = trace_array_create(name);
8721
8722 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(tr);
8723
8724out_unlock:
8725 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8726 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8727 return ret;
8728}
8729
8730/**
8731 * trace_array_get_by_name - Create/Lookup a trace array, given its name.
8732 * @name: The name of the trace array to be looked up/created.
8733 *
8734 * Returns pointer to trace array with given name.
8735 * NULL, if it cannot be created.
8736 *
8737 * NOTE: This function increments the reference counter associated with the
8738 * trace array returned. This makes sure it cannot be freed while in use.
8739 * Use trace_array_put() once the trace array is no longer needed.
8740 * If the trace_array is to be freed, trace_array_destroy() needs to
8741 * be called after the trace_array_put(), or simply let user space delete
8742 * it from the tracefs instances directory. But until the
8743 * trace_array_put() is called, user space can not delete it.
8744 *
8745 */
8746struct trace_array *trace_array_get_by_name(const char *name)
8747{
8748 struct trace_array *tr;
8749
8750 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8751 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8752
8753 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8754 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
8755 goto out_unlock;
8756 }
8757
8758 tr = trace_array_create(name);
8759
8760 if (IS_ERR(tr))
8761 tr = NULL;
8762out_unlock:
8763 if (tr)
8764 tr->ref++;
8765
8766 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8767 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8768 return tr;
8769}
8770EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_get_by_name);
8771
8772static int __remove_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
8773{
8774 int i;
8775
8776 /* Reference counter for a newly created trace array = 1. */
8777 if (tr->ref > 1 || (tr->current_trace && tr->trace_ref))
8778 return -EBUSY;
8779
8780 list_del(&tr->list);
8781
8782 /* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
8783 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
8784 if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
8785 set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
8786 }
8787
8788 tracing_set_nop(tr);
8789 clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
8790 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
8791 ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
8792 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
8793 tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
8794 free_trace_buffers(tr);
8795
8796 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8797 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
8798 }
8799 kfree(tr->topts);
8800
8801 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8802 kfree(tr->name);
8803 kfree(tr);
8804 tr = NULL;
8805
8806 return 0;
8807}
8808
8809int trace_array_destroy(struct trace_array *this_tr)
8810{
8811 struct trace_array *tr;
8812 int ret;
8813
8814 if (!this_tr)
8815 return -EINVAL;
8816
8817 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8818 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8819
8820 ret = -ENODEV;
8821
8822 /* Making sure trace array exists before destroying it. */
8823 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8824 if (tr == this_tr) {
8825 ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8826 break;
8827 }
8828 }
8829
8830 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8831 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8832
8833 return ret;
8834}
8835EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_destroy);
8836
8837static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
8838{
8839 struct trace_array *tr;
8840 int ret;
8841
8842 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8843 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8844
8845 ret = -ENODEV;
8846 tr = trace_array_find(name);
8847 if (tr)
8848 ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8849
8850 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8851 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8852
8853 return ret;
8854}
8855
8856static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
8857{
8858 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
8859 instance_mkdir,
8860 instance_rmdir);
8861 if (MEM_FAIL(!trace_instance_dir, "Failed to create instances directory\n"))
8862 return;
8863}
8864
8865static void
8866init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
8867{
8868 struct trace_event_file *file;
8869 int cpu;
8870
8871 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
8872 tr, &show_traces_fops);
8873
8874 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
8875 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
8876
8877 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
8878 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
8879
8880 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
8881 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
8882
8883 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
8884 tr, &tracing_fops);
8885
8886 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
8887 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
8888
8889 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
8890 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
8891
8892 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
8893 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
8894
8895 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
8896 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
8897
8898 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
8899 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
8900
8901 file = __find_event_file(tr, "ftrace", "print");
8902 if (file && file->dir)
8903 trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
8904 &event_trigger_fops);
8905 tr->trace_marker_file = file;
8906
8907 trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
8908 tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
8909
8910 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
8911 &trace_clock_fops);
8912
8913 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
8914 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
8915
8916 trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
8917 &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
8918
8919 tr->buffer_percent = 50;
8920
8921 trace_create_file("buffer_percent", 0444, d_tracer,
8922 tr, &buffer_percent_fops);
8923
8924 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
8925
8926#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
8927 trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer);
8928#endif
8929
8930 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
8931 MEM_FAIL(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
8932
8933#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
8934 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
8935 tr, &snapshot_fops);
8936#endif
8937
8938 trace_create_file("error_log", 0644, d_tracer,
8939 tr, &tracing_err_log_fops);
8940
8941 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
8942 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
8943
8944 ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
8945}
8946
8947static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
8948{
8949 struct vfsmount *mnt;
8950 struct file_system_type *type;
8951
8952 /*
8953 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
8954 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
8955 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
8956 */
8957 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
8958 if (!type)
8959 return NULL;
8960 mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
8961 put_filesystem(type);
8962 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
8963 return NULL;
8964 mntget(mnt);
8965
8966 return mnt;
8967}
8968
8969/**
8970 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
8971 *
8972 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
8973 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
8974 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
8975 */
8976struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
8977{
8978 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8979
8980 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
8981 pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
8982 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
8983 }
8984
8985 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
8986 if (tr->dir)
8987 return NULL;
8988
8989 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()))
8990 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8991
8992 /*
8993 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8994 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8995 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8996 * work with the newer kerenl.
8997 */
8998 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8999 trace_automount, NULL);
9000
9001 return NULL;
9002}
9003
9004extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
9005extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
9006
9007static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
9008{
9009 int len;
9010
9011 len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
9012 trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
9013}
9014
9015#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
9016static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
9017{
9018 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
9019 return;
9020
9021 /*
9022 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
9023 * not bother with enums either.
9024 */
9025 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
9026 return;
9027
9028 trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
9029}
9030
9031#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
9032static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
9033{
9034 union trace_eval_map_item *map;
9035 union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
9036
9037 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
9038 return;
9039
9040 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
9041
9042 map = trace_eval_maps;
9043
9044 while (map) {
9045 if (map->head.mod == mod)
9046 break;
9047 map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
9048 last = &map->tail.next;
9049 map = map->tail.next;
9050 }
9051 if (!map)
9052 goto out;
9053
9054 *last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
9055 kfree(map);
9056 out:
9057 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
9058}
9059#else
9060static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
9061#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
9062
9063static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
9064 unsigned long val, void *data)
9065{
9066 struct module *mod = data;
9067
9068 switch (val) {
9069 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
9070 trace_module_add_evals(mod);
9071 break;
9072 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
9073 trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
9074 break;
9075 }
9076
9077 return 0;
9078}
9079
9080static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
9081 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
9082 .priority = 0,
9083};
9084#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
9085
9086static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
9087{
9088 struct dentry *d_tracer;
9089
9090 trace_access_lock_init();
9091
9092 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
9093 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
9094 return 0;
9095
9096 event_trace_init();
9097
9098 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
9099 ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
9100
9101 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
9102 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
9103
9104 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
9105 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
9106
9107 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
9108 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
9109
9110 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
9111 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
9112
9113 trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
9114 NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
9115
9116 trace_eval_init();
9117
9118 trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
9119
9120#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
9121 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
9122#endif
9123
9124#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
9125 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
9126 NULL, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
9127#endif
9128
9129 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
9130
9131 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
9132
9133 return 0;
9134}
9135
9136static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
9137 unsigned long event, void *unused)
9138{
9139 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
9140 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
9141 return NOTIFY_OK;
9142}
9143
9144static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
9145 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
9146 .next = NULL,
9147 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
9148};
9149
9150static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
9151 unsigned long val,
9152 void *data)
9153{
9154 switch (val) {
9155 case DIE_OOPS:
9156 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
9157 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
9158 break;
9159 default:
9160 break;
9161 }
9162 return NOTIFY_OK;
9163}
9164
9165static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
9166 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
9167 .priority = 200
9168};
9169
9170/*
9171 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
9172 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
9173 */
9174#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
9175
9176/*
9177 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
9178 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
9179 * should be at.
9180 */
9181#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
9182
9183void
9184trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
9185{
9186 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
9187 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
9188 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
9189
9190 /*
9191 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
9192 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
9193 * an extra layer of protection.
9194 */
9195 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
9196 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
9197
9198 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
9199 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
9200
9201 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
9202
9203 trace_seq_init(s);
9204}
9205
9206void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
9207{
9208 iter->tr = &global_trace;
9209 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
9210 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
9211 iter->array_buffer = &global_trace.array_buffer;
9212
9213 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
9214 iter->trace->open(iter);
9215
9216 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
9217 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
9218 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
9219
9220 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
9221 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
9222 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
9223}
9224
9225void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
9226{
9227 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
9228 static struct trace_iterator iter;
9229 static atomic_t dump_running;
9230 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
9231 unsigned int old_userobj;
9232 unsigned long flags;
9233 int cnt = 0, cpu;
9234
9235 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
9236 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
9237 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
9238 return;
9239 }
9240
9241 /*
9242 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
9243 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
9244 * between multiple crashes.
9245 *
9246 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
9247 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
9248 */
9249 tracing_off();
9250
9251 local_irq_save(flags);
9252 printk_nmi_direct_enter();
9253
9254 /* Simulate the iterator */
9255 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
9256 /* Can not use kmalloc for iter.temp */
9257 iter.temp = static_temp_buf;
9258 iter.temp_size = STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE;
9259
9260 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
9261 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
9262 }
9263
9264 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
9265
9266 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
9267 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
9268
9269 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
9270 case DUMP_ALL:
9271 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
9272 break;
9273 case DUMP_ORIG:
9274 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
9275 break;
9276 case DUMP_NONE:
9277 goto out_enable;
9278 default:
9279 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
9280 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
9281 }
9282
9283 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
9284
9285 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
9286 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
9287 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
9288 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
9289 }
9290
9291 /*
9292 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
9293 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
9294 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
9295 * and then release the locks again.
9296 */
9297
9298 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
9299
9300 if (!cnt)
9301 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
9302
9303 cnt++;
9304
9305 trace_iterator_reset(&iter);
9306 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
9307
9308 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
9309 int ret;
9310
9311 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
9312 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
9313 trace_consume(&iter);
9314 }
9315 touch_nmi_watchdog();
9316
9317 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
9318 }
9319
9320 if (!cnt)
9321 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
9322 else
9323 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
9324
9325 out_enable:
9326 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
9327
9328 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
9329 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
9330 }
9331 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
9332 printk_nmi_direct_exit();
9333 local_irq_restore(flags);
9334}
9335EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
9336
9337int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
9338{
9339 char **argv;
9340 int argc, ret;
9341
9342 argc = 0;
9343 ret = 0;
9344 argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
9345 if (!argv)
9346 return -ENOMEM;
9347
9348 if (argc)
9349 ret = createfn(argc, argv);
9350
9351 argv_free(argv);
9352
9353 return ret;
9354}
9355
9356#define WRITE_BUFSIZE 4096
9357
9358ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
9359 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
9360 int (*createfn)(int, char **))
9361{
9362 char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
9363 int ret = 0;
9364 size_t done = 0;
9365 size_t size;
9366
9367 kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
9368 if (!kbuf)
9369 return -ENOMEM;
9370
9371 while (done < count) {
9372 size = count - done;
9373
9374 if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
9375 size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
9376
9377 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
9378 ret = -EFAULT;
9379 goto out;
9380 }
9381 kbuf[size] = '\0';
9382 buf = kbuf;
9383 do {
9384 tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
9385 if (tmp) {
9386 *tmp = '\0';
9387 size = tmp - buf + 1;
9388 } else {
9389 size = strlen(buf);
9390 if (done + size < count) {
9391 if (buf != kbuf)
9392 break;
9393 /* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
9394 pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
9395 WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
9396 ret = -EINVAL;
9397 goto out;
9398 }
9399 }
9400 done += size;
9401
9402 /* Remove comments */
9403 tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
9404
9405 if (tmp)
9406 *tmp = '\0';
9407
9408 ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
9409 if (ret)
9410 goto out;
9411 buf += size;
9412
9413 } while (done < count);
9414 }
9415 ret = done;
9416
9417out:
9418 kfree(kbuf);
9419
9420 return ret;
9421}
9422
9423__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
9424{
9425 int ring_buf_size;
9426 int ret = -ENOMEM;
9427
9428
9429 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
9430 pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
9431 return -EPERM;
9432 }
9433
9434 /*
9435 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
9436 * than we have bits for.
9437 */
9438 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
9439
9440 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
9441 goto out;
9442
9443 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
9444 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
9445
9446 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
9447 if (&__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != &__start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
9448 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
9449 trace_printk_init_buffers();
9450
9451 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
9452 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
9453 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
9454 else
9455 ring_buf_size = 1;
9456
9457 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
9458 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
9459
9460 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
9461
9462 /*
9463 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
9464 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
9465 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
9466 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
9467 */
9468 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
9469 "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
9470 NULL);
9471 if (ret < 0)
9472 goto out_free_cpumask;
9473 /* Used for event triggers */
9474 ret = -ENOMEM;
9475 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
9476 if (!temp_buffer)
9477 goto out_rm_hp_state;
9478
9479 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
9480 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
9481
9482 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
9483 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
9484 MEM_FAIL(1, "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
9485 goto out_free_savedcmd;
9486 }
9487
9488 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
9489 tracing_off();
9490
9491 if (trace_boot_clock) {
9492 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
9493 if (ret < 0)
9494 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
9495 trace_boot_clock);
9496 }
9497
9498 /*
9499 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
9500 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
9501 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
9502 */
9503 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
9504
9505 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
9506
9507 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
9508
9509 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
9510
9511 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
9512
9513 /* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
9514 init_function_trace();
9515
9516 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
9517 tracing_disabled = 0;
9518
9519 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
9520 &trace_panic_notifier);
9521
9522 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
9523
9524 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
9525
9526 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
9527 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
9528 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
9529 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.err_log);
9530 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
9531
9532 apply_trace_boot_options();
9533
9534 register_snapshot_cmd();
9535
9536 return 0;
9537
9538out_free_savedcmd:
9539 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
9540out_free_temp_buffer:
9541 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
9542out_rm_hp_state:
9543 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
9544out_free_cpumask:
9545 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
9546out_free_buffer_mask:
9547 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
9548out:
9549 return ret;
9550}
9551
9552void __init early_trace_init(void)
9553{
9554 if (tracepoint_printk) {
9555 tracepoint_print_iter =
9556 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
9557 if (MEM_FAIL(!tracepoint_print_iter,
9558 "Failed to allocate trace iterator\n"))
9559 tracepoint_printk = 0;
9560 else
9561 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
9562 }
9563 tracer_alloc_buffers();
9564}
9565
9566void __init trace_init(void)
9567{
9568 trace_event_init();
9569}
9570
9571__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
9572{
9573 /*
9574 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
9575 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
9576 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
9577 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
9578 * about to be freed.
9579 */
9580 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
9581 return 0;
9582
9583 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
9584 default_bootup_tracer);
9585 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
9586
9587 return 0;
9588}
9589
9590fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
9591late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
9592
9593#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
9594__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
9595{
9596 /* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
9597 if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
9598 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
9599 pr_warn("Can not set tracing clock due to lockdown\n");
9600 return -EPERM;
9601 }
9602
9603 printk(KERN_WARNING
9604 "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
9605 "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
9606 " \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
9607 "on the kernel command line\n");
9608 tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
9609 }
9610
9611 return 0;
9612}
9613late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
9614#endif