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v4.17
 
   1/*
   2 * ring buffer based function tracer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
   8 *    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
   9 *
  10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
  11 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  12 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
  13 */
  14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
  15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
  17#include <linux/writeback.h>
  18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
 
  19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  20#include <linux/notifier.h>
  21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
  24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  26#include <linux/linkage.h>
  27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/percpu.h>
  32#include <linux/splice.h>
  33#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  34#include <linux/string.h>
  35#include <linux/mount.h>
  36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  37#include <linux/slab.h>
  38#include <linux/ctype.h>
  39#include <linux/init.h>
  40#include <linux/poll.h>
  41#include <linux/nmi.h>
  42#include <linux/fs.h>
  43#include <linux/trace.h>
  44#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
  45#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
 
 
 
  46
  47#include "trace.h"
  48#include "trace_output.h"
  49
  50/*
  51 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
  52 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
  53 */
  54bool ring_buffer_expanded;
  55
  56/*
  57 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
  58 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
  59 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
  60 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
  61 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
  62 */
  63static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
  64
  65/*
  66 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
  67 */
  68bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
  69
  70/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
  71struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
  72int tracepoint_printk;
  73static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
  74
  75/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
  76static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
  77	{ }
  78};
  79
  80static int
  81dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
  82{
  83	return 0;
  84}
  85
  86/*
  87 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
  88 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
  89 * occurred.
  90 */
  91static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
  92
  93/*
  94 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
  95 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
  96 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
  97 * this back to zero.
  98 */
  99static int tracing_disabled = 1;
 100
 101cpumask_var_t __read_mostly	tracing_buffer_mask;
 102
 103/*
 104 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
 105 *
 106 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
 107 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
 108 * of the ftrace buffers to the console.  This is very useful for
 109 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
 110 * serial console.
 111 *
 112 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
 113 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
 114 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
 115 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
 116 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
 117 */
 118
 119enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
 120
 121/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
 122int __disable_trace_on_warning;
 123
 124#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
 125/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
 126struct trace_eval_map_head {
 127	struct module			*mod;
 128	unsigned long			length;
 129};
 130
 131union trace_eval_map_item;
 132
 133struct trace_eval_map_tail {
 134	/*
 135	 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
 136	 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
 137	 */
 138	union trace_eval_map_item	*next;
 139	const char			*end;	/* points to NULL */
 140};
 141
 142static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
 143
 144/*
 145 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
 146 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
 147 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
 148 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
 149 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
 150 */
 151union trace_eval_map_item {
 152	struct trace_eval_map		map;
 153	struct trace_eval_map_head	head;
 154	struct trace_eval_map_tail	tail;
 155};
 156
 157static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
 158#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
 159
 160static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
 
 
 161
 162#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE		100
 163static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 164static char *default_bootup_tracer;
 165
 166static bool allocate_snapshot;
 167
 168static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
 169{
 170	strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 171	default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
 172	/* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
 173	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 174	return 1;
 175}
 176__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
 177
 178static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
 179{
 180	if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
 181		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
 182		return 1;
 183	}
 184
 185	if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
 186		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
 187                return 1;
 188        }
 189
 190        return 0;
 191}
 192__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
 193
 194static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
 195{
 196	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
 197		__disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
 198	return 1;
 199}
 200__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
 201
 202static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
 203{
 204	allocate_snapshot = true;
 205	/* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
 206	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 207	return 1;
 208}
 209__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
 210
 211
 212static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 213
 214static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
 215{
 216	strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 217	return 0;
 218}
 219__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
 220
 221static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 222static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
 223
 224static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
 225{
 226	strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 227	trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
 228	return 0;
 229}
 230__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
 231
 232static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
 233{
 234	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
 235		tracepoint_printk = 1;
 236	return 1;
 237}
 238__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
 239
 240unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
 241{
 242	nsec += 500;
 243	do_div(nsec, 1000);
 244	return nsec;
 245}
 246
 247/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
 248#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS						\
 249	(FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS |					\
 250	 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
 251	 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO |		\
 252	 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |			\
 253	 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
 254
 255/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
 256#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
 257	       TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
 258
 259/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
 260#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
 261	(TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
 262
 263/*
 264 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
 265 * buffers for the live tracing.
 266 */
 267static struct trace_array global_trace = {
 268	.trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
 269};
 270
 271LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
 272
 273int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 274{
 275	struct trace_array *tr;
 276	int ret = -ENODEV;
 277
 278	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 279	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 280		if (tr == this_tr) {
 281			tr->ref++;
 282			ret = 0;
 283			break;
 284		}
 285	}
 286	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 287
 288	return ret;
 289}
 290
 291static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 292{
 293	WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
 294	this_tr->ref--;
 295}
 296
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 297void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 298{
 
 
 
 299	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 300	__trace_array_put(this_tr);
 301	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 302}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 303
 304int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
 305			      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 306			      struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 307{
 308	if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
 309	    !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
 310		__trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
 311		return 1;
 312	}
 313
 314	return 0;
 315}
 316
 317void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
 318{
 319	vfree(pid_list->pids);
 320	kfree(pid_list);
 321}
 322
 323/**
 324 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
 325 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
 326 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
 327 *
 328 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
 329 */
 330bool
 331trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
 332{
 333	/*
 334	 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
 335	 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
 336	 */
 337	if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
 338		return false;
 339
 340	return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
 341}
 342
 343/**
 344 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
 345 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
 346 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
 347 *
 348 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
 349 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
 350 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
 351 */
 352bool
 353trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, struct task_struct *task)
 354{
 355	/*
 356	 * Return false, because if filtered_pids does not exist,
 357	 * all pids are good to trace.
 358	 */
 359	if (!filtered_pids)
 360		return false;
 361
 362	return !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 363}
 364
 365/**
 366 * trace_pid_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
 367 * @pid_list: The list to modify
 368 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
 369 * @task: The task to add or remove
 370 *
 371 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
 372 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
 373 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
 374 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
 375 * of a task.
 376 */
 377void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
 378				  struct task_struct *self,
 379				  struct task_struct *task)
 380{
 381	if (!pid_list)
 382		return;
 383
 384	/* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
 385	if (self) {
 386		if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
 387			return;
 388	}
 389
 390	/* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
 391	if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
 392		return;
 393
 394	/* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
 395	if (self)
 396		set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
 397	else
 398		clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
 399}
 400
 401/**
 402 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
 403 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
 404 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
 405 * @pos: The position of the file
 406 *
 407 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
 408 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
 409 *
 410 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
 411 * stop the iteration.
 412 */
 413void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 414{
 415	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
 416
 417	(*pos)++;
 418
 419	/* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
 420	pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
 421
 422	/* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
 423	if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
 424		return (void *)(pid + 1);
 425
 426	return NULL;
 427}
 428
 429/**
 430 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
 431 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
 432 * @pos: The position of the file
 433 *
 434 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
 435 * of listing pids.
 436 *
 437 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
 438 * stop the iteration.
 439 */
 440void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
 441{
 442	unsigned long pid;
 443	loff_t l = 0;
 444
 445	pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
 446	if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
 447		return NULL;
 448
 449	/* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
 450	for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
 451	     pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
 452		;
 453	return (void *)pid;
 454}
 455
 456/**
 457 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
 458 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
 459 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
 460 *
 461 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
 462 * pid value.
 463 */
 464int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 465{
 466	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
 467
 468	seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
 469	return 0;
 470}
 471
 472/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 473#define PID_BUF_SIZE		127
 474
 475int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
 476		    struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
 477		    const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
 478{
 479	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 480	struct trace_parser parser;
 481	unsigned long val;
 482	int nr_pids = 0;
 483	ssize_t read = 0;
 484	ssize_t ret = 0;
 485	loff_t pos;
 486	pid_t pid;
 487
 488	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 489		return -ENOMEM;
 490
 491	/*
 492	 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
 493	 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
 494	 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
 495	 * not modified.
 496	 */
 497	pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
 498	if (!pid_list)
 
 499		return -ENOMEM;
 
 500
 501	pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
 502
 503	/* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
 504	if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
 505		pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
 506
 507	pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
 508	if (!pid_list->pids) {
 
 509		kfree(pid_list);
 510		return -ENOMEM;
 511	}
 512
 513	if (filtered_pids) {
 514		/* copy the current bits to the new max */
 515		for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
 516				 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
 517			set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
 518			nr_pids++;
 519		}
 520	}
 521
 522	while (cnt > 0) {
 523
 524		pos = 0;
 525
 526		ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
 527		if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
 528			break;
 529
 530		read += ret;
 531		ubuf += ret;
 532		cnt -= ret;
 533
 534		ret = -EINVAL;
 535		if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
 536			break;
 537		if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
 538			break;
 539
 540		pid = (pid_t)val;
 541
 542		set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
 543		nr_pids++;
 544
 545		trace_parser_clear(&parser);
 546		ret = 0;
 547	}
 548	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 549
 550	if (ret < 0) {
 551		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 552		return ret;
 553	}
 554
 555	if (!nr_pids) {
 556		/* Cleared the list of pids */
 557		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 558		read = ret;
 559		pid_list = NULL;
 560	}
 561
 562	*new_pid_list = pid_list;
 563
 564	return read;
 565}
 566
 567static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
 568{
 569	u64 ts;
 570
 571	/* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
 572	if (!buf->buffer)
 573		return trace_clock_local();
 574
 575	ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
 576	ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
 577
 578	return ts;
 579}
 580
 581u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
 582{
 583	return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
 584}
 585
 586/**
 587 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
 588 *
 589 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
 590 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
 591 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
 592 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
 593 * slower, but accurate.
 594 */
 595int tracing_is_enabled(void)
 596{
 597	/*
 598	 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
 599	 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
 600	 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
 601	 */
 602	smp_rmb();
 603	return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
 604}
 605
 606/*
 607 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
 608 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
 609 * to page size.
 610 *
 611 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
 612 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
 613 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
 614 * boot time and run time configurable.
 615 */
 616#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT	1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
 617
 618static unsigned long		trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
 619
 620/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
 621static struct tracer		*trace_types __read_mostly;
 622
 623/*
 624 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
 625 */
 626DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
 627
 628/*
 629 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
 630 *
 631 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
 632 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
 633 * are not protected by ring buffer.
 634 *
 635 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
 636 * these events concurrently:
 637 *   A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
 638 *      (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
 639 *      by events producer.
 640 *   B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
 641 *      and this page will be returned to system.
 642 *
 643 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
 644 * concurrently.
 645 *
 646 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
 647 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
 648 */
 649
 650#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 651static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
 652static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
 653
 654static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 655{
 656	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 657		/* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
 658		down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 659	} else {
 660		/* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
 661
 662		/* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
 663		down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 664
 665		/* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
 666		mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 667	}
 668}
 669
 670static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 671{
 672	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 673		up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 674	} else {
 675		mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 676		up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 677	}
 678}
 679
 680static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 681{
 682	int cpu;
 683
 684	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 685		mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 686}
 687
 688#else
 689
 690static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
 691
 692static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 693{
 694	(void)cpu;
 695	mutex_lock(&access_lock);
 696}
 697
 698static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 699{
 700	(void)cpu;
 701	mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
 702}
 703
 704static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 705{
 706}
 707
 708#endif
 709
 710#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 711static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 712				 unsigned long flags,
 713				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
 714static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 715				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 716				      unsigned long flags,
 717				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
 718
 719#else
 720static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 721					unsigned long flags,
 722					int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 723{
 724}
 725static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 726				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 727				      unsigned long flags,
 728				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 729{
 730}
 731
 732#endif
 733
 734static __always_inline void
 735trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
 736		  int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
 737{
 738	struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 739
 740	tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
 741	ent->type = type;
 742}
 743
 744static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
 745__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 746			  int type,
 747			  unsigned long len,
 748			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
 749{
 750	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 751
 752	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
 753	if (event != NULL)
 754		trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
 755
 756	return event;
 757}
 758
 759void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
 760{
 761	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
 762		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
 763	/*
 764	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
 765	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
 766	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
 767	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
 768	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
 769	 * important to be fast than accurate.
 770	 */
 771	tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
 772	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
 773	smp_wmb();
 774}
 775
 776/**
 777 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
 778 *
 779 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
 780 * disabled with tracing_off.
 781 */
 782void tracing_on(void)
 783{
 784	tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
 785}
 786EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
 787
 788
 789static __always_inline void
 790__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 791{
 792	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
 793
 794	/* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
 795	if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
 796		/* Length is in event->array[0] */
 797		ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
 798		/* Release the temp buffer */
 799		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 800	} else
 801		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 802}
 803
 804/**
 805 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
 806 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 807 * @str:   The constant string to write
 808 * @size:  The size of the string.
 809 */
 810int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
 811{
 812	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 813	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 814	struct print_entry *entry;
 815	unsigned long irq_flags;
 816	int alloc;
 817	int pc;
 818
 819	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 820		return 0;
 821
 822	pc = preempt_count();
 823
 824	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 825		return 0;
 826
 827	alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
 828
 829	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
 830	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
 
 831	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc, 
 832					    irq_flags, pc);
 833	if (!event)
 834		return 0;
 
 
 835
 836	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 837	entry->ip = ip;
 838
 839	memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
 840
 841	/* Add a newline if necessary */
 842	if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
 843		entry->buf[size] = '\n';
 844		entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
 845	} else
 846		entry->buf[size] = '\0';
 847
 848	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 849	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
 850
 
 851	return size;
 852}
 853EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
 854
 855/**
 856 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
 857 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 858 * @str:   The constant string to write to the buffer to
 859 */
 860int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
 861{
 862	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 863	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 864	struct bputs_entry *entry;
 865	unsigned long irq_flags;
 866	int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
 
 867	int pc;
 868
 869	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 870		return 0;
 871
 872	pc = preempt_count();
 873
 874	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 875		return 0;
 876
 877	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
 878	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
 
 
 879	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
 880					    irq_flags, pc);
 881	if (!event)
 882		return 0;
 883
 884	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 885	entry->ip			= ip;
 886	entry->str			= str;
 887
 888	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 889	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
 890
 891	return 1;
 
 
 
 892}
 893EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
 894
 895#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 896void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 
 897{
 898	struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
 899	unsigned long flags;
 900
 901	if (in_nmi()) {
 902		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
 903		internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored        ***\n");
 904		return;
 905	}
 906
 907	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 908		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
 909		internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here!   ***\n");
 910		tracing_off();
 911		return;
 912	}
 913
 914	/* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
 915	if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
 916		internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
 917		internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
 918		return;
 919	}
 920
 921	local_irq_save(flags);
 922	update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
 923	local_irq_restore(flags);
 924}
 925
 
 
 
 
 
 926/**
 927 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 928 *
 929 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 930 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 931 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 932 *
 933 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
 934 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
 935 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
 936 *
 937 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
 938 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
 939 */
 940void tracing_snapshot(void)
 941{
 942	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 943
 944	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
 945}
 946EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 947
 948static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
 949					struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
 950static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 951
 952int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 953{
 954	int ret;
 955
 956	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 957
 958		/* allocate spare buffer */
 959		ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
 960				   &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 961		if (ret < 0)
 962			return ret;
 963
 964		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
 965	}
 966
 967	return 0;
 968}
 969
 970static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
 971{
 972	/*
 973	 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
 974	 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
 975	 * we want preserve it.
 976	 */
 977	ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 978	set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
 979	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 980	tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
 981}
 982
 983/**
 984 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
 985 *
 986 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
 987 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
 988 *
 989 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
 990 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
 991 * trigger a snapshot.
 992 */
 993int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
 994{
 995	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 996	int ret;
 997
 998	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 999	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1000
1001	return ret;
1002}
1003EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1004
1005/**
1006 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1007 *
1008 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1009 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1010 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1011 *
1012 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1013 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1014 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1015 */
1016void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1017{
1018	int ret;
1019
1020	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1021	if (ret < 0)
1022		return;
1023
1024	tracing_snapshot();
1025}
1026EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1027#else
1028void tracing_snapshot(void)
1029{
1030	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1031}
1032EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 
 
 
 
 
1033int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1034{
1035	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1036	return -ENODEV;
1037}
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1039void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1040{
1041	/* Give warning */
1042	tracing_snapshot();
1043}
1044EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1045#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1046
1047void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1048{
1049	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1050		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1051	/*
1052	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1053	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1054	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1055	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1056	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1057	 * important to be fast than accurate.
1058	 */
1059	tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1060	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
1061	smp_wmb();
1062}
1063
1064/**
1065 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1066 *
1067 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1068 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1069 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1070 * the ring buffers to fail.
1071 */
1072void tracing_off(void)
1073{
1074	tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1075}
1076EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1077
1078void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1079{
1080	if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
 
 
1081		tracing_off();
 
1082}
1083
1084/**
1085 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1086 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1087 *
1088 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1089 */
1090int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1091{
1092	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1093		return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1094	return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1095}
1096
1097/**
1098 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1099 */
1100int tracing_is_on(void)
1101{
1102	return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1103}
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1105
1106static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1107{
1108	unsigned long buf_size;
1109
1110	if (!str)
1111		return 0;
1112	buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1113	/* nr_entries can not be zero */
1114	if (buf_size == 0)
1115		return 0;
1116	trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1117	return 1;
1118}
1119__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1120
1121static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1122{
1123	unsigned long threshold;
1124	int ret;
1125
1126	if (!str)
1127		return 0;
1128	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1129	if (ret < 0)
1130		return 0;
1131	tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1132	return 1;
1133}
1134__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1135
1136unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1137{
1138	return nsecs / 1000;
1139}
1140
1141/*
1142 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1143 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1144 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1145 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1146 */
1147#undef C
1148#define C(a, b) b
1149
1150/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1151static const char *trace_options[] = {
1152	TRACE_FLAGS
1153	NULL
1154};
1155
1156static struct {
1157	u64 (*func)(void);
1158	const char *name;
1159	int in_ns;		/* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1160} trace_clocks[] = {
1161	{ trace_clock_local,		"local",	1 },
1162	{ trace_clock_global,		"global",	1 },
1163	{ trace_clock_counter,		"counter",	0 },
1164	{ trace_clock_jiffies,		"uptime",	0 },
1165	{ trace_clock,			"perf",		1 },
1166	{ ktime_get_mono_fast_ns,	"mono",		1 },
1167	{ ktime_get_raw_fast_ns,	"mono_raw",	1 },
1168	{ ktime_get_boot_fast_ns,	"boot",		1 },
1169	ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1170};
1171
1172bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1173{
1174	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1175		return true;
1176
1177	return false;
1178}
1179
1180/*
1181 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1182 */
1183int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1184{
1185	memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1186
1187	parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1188	if (!parser->buffer)
1189		return 1;
1190
1191	parser->size = size;
1192	return 0;
1193}
1194
1195/*
1196 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1197 */
1198void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1199{
1200	kfree(parser->buffer);
1201	parser->buffer = NULL;
1202}
1203
1204/*
1205 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by  space
1206 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1207 *
1208 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1209 * and the function returns.
1210 *
1211 * Returns number of bytes read.
1212 *
1213 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1214 */
1215int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1216	size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1217{
1218	char ch;
1219	size_t read = 0;
1220	ssize_t ret;
1221
1222	if (!*ppos)
1223		trace_parser_clear(parser);
1224
1225	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1226	if (ret)
1227		goto out;
1228
1229	read++;
1230	cnt--;
1231
1232	/*
1233	 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1234	 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1235	 */
1236	if (!parser->cont) {
1237		/* skip white space */
1238		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1239			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1240			if (ret)
1241				goto out;
1242			read++;
1243			cnt--;
1244		}
1245
1246		parser->idx = 0;
1247
1248		/* only spaces were written */
1249		if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1250			*ppos += read;
1251			ret = read;
1252			goto out;
1253		}
1254	}
1255
1256	/* read the non-space input */
1257	while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1258		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1259			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1260		else {
1261			ret = -EINVAL;
1262			goto out;
1263		}
1264		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1265		if (ret)
1266			goto out;
1267		read++;
1268		cnt--;
1269	}
1270
1271	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1272	if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1273		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1274		parser->cont = false;
1275	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1276		parser->cont = true;
1277		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1278		/* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1279		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1280	} else {
1281		ret = -EINVAL;
1282		goto out;
1283	}
1284
1285	*ppos += read;
1286	ret = read;
1287
1288out:
1289	return ret;
1290}
1291
1292/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1293static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1294{
1295	int len;
1296
1297	if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1298		return -EBUSY;
1299
1300	len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1301	if (cnt > len)
1302		cnt = len;
1303	memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1304
1305	s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1306	return cnt;
1307}
1308
1309unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_thresh;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1310
1311#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1312/*
1313 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1314 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1315 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1316 */
1317static void
1318__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1319{
1320	struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1321	struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1322	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1323	struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1324
1325	max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1326	max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1327
1328	max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1329	max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1330	max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1331
1332	memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1333	max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1334	/*
1335	 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1336	 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1337	 */
1338	if (tsk == current)
1339		max_data->uid = current_uid();
1340	else
1341		max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1342
1343	max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1344	max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1345	max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1346
1347	/* record this tasks comm */
1348	tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
 
1349}
1350
1351/**
1352 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1353 * @tr: tracer
1354 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1355 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
 
1356 *
1357 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1358 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1359 */
1360void
1361update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 
1362{
1363	struct ring_buffer *buf;
1364
1365	if (tr->stop_count)
1366		return;
1367
1368	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1369
1370	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1371		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1372		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1373		return;
1374	}
1375
1376	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1377
1378	buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1379	tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1380	tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1381
1382	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
 
 
1383	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1384}
1385
1386/**
1387 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1388 * @tr - tracer
1389 * @tsk - task with the latency
1390 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1391 *
1392 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1393 */
1394void
1395update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1396{
1397	int ret;
1398
1399	if (tr->stop_count)
1400		return;
1401
1402	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1403	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1404		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1405		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1406		return;
1407	}
1408
1409	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1410
1411	ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1412
1413	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1414		/*
1415		 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1416		 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1417		 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1418		 * and flag that it failed.
1419		 */
1420		trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1421			"Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1422	}
1423
1424	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1425
1426	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1427	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1428}
1429#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1430
1431static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, bool full)
1432{
1433	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1434	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1435		return 0;
1436
1437	return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1438				full);
1439}
1440
1441#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1442static bool selftests_can_run;
1443
1444struct trace_selftests {
1445	struct list_head		list;
1446	struct tracer			*type;
1447};
1448
1449static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1450
1451static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1452{
1453	struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1454
1455	selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1456	if (!selftest)
1457		return -ENOMEM;
1458
1459	selftest->type = type;
1460	list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1461	return 0;
1462}
1463
1464static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1465{
1466	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1467	struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1468	int ret;
1469
1470	if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1471		return 0;
1472
1473	/*
1474	 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1475	 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1476	 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1477	 */
1478	if (!selftests_can_run)
1479		return save_selftest(type);
1480
1481	/*
1482	 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1483	 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1484	 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1485	 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1486	 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1487	 */
1488	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1489
1490	tr->current_trace = type;
1491
1492#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1493	if (type->use_max_tr) {
1494		/* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1495		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1496			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1497					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1498		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1499	}
1500#endif
1501
1502	/* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1503	pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1504	ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1505	/* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1506	tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1507	if (ret) {
1508		printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1509		/* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1510		WARN_ON(1);
1511		return -1;
1512	}
1513	/* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1514	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1515
1516#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1517	if (type->use_max_tr) {
1518		tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1519
1520		/* Shrink the max buffer again */
1521		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1522			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1523					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1524	}
1525#endif
1526
1527	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1528	return 0;
1529}
1530
1531static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1532{
1533	struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1534	struct tracer *t, **last;
1535	int ret;
1536
1537	selftests_can_run = true;
1538
1539	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1540
1541	if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1542		goto out;
1543
1544	pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1545
 
1546	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
 
 
 
 
1547		ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1548		/* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1549		if (ret < 0) {
1550			WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1551			     p->type->name);
1552			last = &trace_types;
1553			for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1554				if (t == p->type) {
1555					*last = t->next;
1556					break;
1557				}
1558				last = &t->next;
1559			}
1560		}
1561		list_del(&p->list);
1562		kfree(p);
1563	}
 
1564
1565 out:
1566	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1567
1568	return 0;
1569}
1570core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1571#else
1572static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1573{
1574	return 0;
1575}
1576#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1577
1578static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1579
1580static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1581
1582/**
1583 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1584 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1585 *
1586 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1587 */
1588int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1589{
1590	struct tracer *t;
1591	int ret = 0;
1592
1593	if (!type->name) {
1594		pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1595		return -1;
1596	}
1597
1598	if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1599		pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1600		return -1;
1601	}
1602
 
 
 
 
 
 
1603	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1604
1605	tracing_selftest_running = true;
1606
1607	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1608		if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1609			/* already found */
1610			pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1611				type->name);
1612			ret = -1;
1613			goto out;
1614		}
1615	}
1616
1617	if (!type->set_flag)
1618		type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1619	if (!type->flags) {
1620		/*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1621		type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1622		if (!type->flags) {
1623			ret = -ENOMEM;
1624			goto out;
1625		}
1626		type->flags->val = 0;
1627		type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1628	} else
1629		if (!type->flags->opts)
1630			type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1631
1632	/* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1633	type->flags->trace = type;
1634
1635	ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1636	if (ret < 0)
1637		goto out;
1638
1639	type->next = trace_types;
1640	trace_types = type;
1641	add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1642
1643 out:
1644	tracing_selftest_running = false;
1645	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1646
1647	if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1648		goto out_unlock;
1649
1650	if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1651		goto out_unlock;
1652
1653	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1654	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1655	tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1656	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1657
1658	apply_trace_boot_options();
1659
1660	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1661	tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1662#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1663	printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1664	       type->name);
1665#endif
1666
1667 out_unlock:
1668	return ret;
1669}
1670
1671void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1672{
1673	struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1674
1675	if (!buffer)
1676		return;
1677
1678	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1679
1680	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
1681	synchronize_sched();
1682	ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1683
1684	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1685}
1686
1687void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1688{
1689	struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1690	int cpu;
1691
1692	if (!buffer)
1693		return;
1694
1695	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1696
1697	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
1698	synchronize_sched();
1699
1700	buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1701
1702	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1703		ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1704
1705	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1706}
1707
1708/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1709void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1710{
1711	struct trace_array *tr;
1712
1713	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1714		if (!tr->clear_trace)
1715			continue;
1716		tr->clear_trace = false;
1717		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1718#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1719		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1720#endif
1721	}
1722}
1723
1724static int *tgid_map;
1725
1726#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1727#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1728static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1729struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1730	unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1731	unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1732	unsigned cmdline_num;
1733	int cmdline_idx;
1734	char *saved_cmdlines;
1735};
1736static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1737
1738/* temporary disable recording */
1739static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
1740
1741static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1742{
1743	return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1744}
1745
1746static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1747{
1748	memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1749}
1750
1751static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1752				    struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1753{
1754	s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1755					GFP_KERNEL);
 
1756	if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1757		return -ENOMEM;
1758
1759	s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1760	if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1761		kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1762		return -ENOMEM;
1763	}
1764
1765	s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1766	s->cmdline_num = val;
1767	memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1768	       sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1769	memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1770	       val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1771
1772	return 0;
1773}
1774
1775static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1776{
1777	int ret;
1778
1779	savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1780	if (!savedcmd)
1781		return -ENOMEM;
1782
1783	ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1784	if (ret < 0) {
1785		kfree(savedcmd);
1786		savedcmd = NULL;
1787		return -ENOMEM;
1788	}
1789
1790	return 0;
1791}
1792
1793int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1794{
1795	return global_trace.stop_count;
1796}
1797
1798/**
1799 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1800 *
1801 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1802 * this will start the tracer back up.
1803 */
1804void tracing_start(void)
1805{
1806	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1807	unsigned long flags;
1808
1809	if (tracing_disabled)
1810		return;
1811
1812	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1813	if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1814		if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1815			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1816			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1817			global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1818		}
1819		goto out;
1820	}
1821
1822	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1823	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1824
1825	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1826	if (buffer)
1827		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1828
1829#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1830	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1831	if (buffer)
1832		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1833#endif
1834
1835	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1836
1837 out:
1838	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1839}
1840
1841static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1842{
1843	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1844	unsigned long flags;
1845
1846	if (tracing_disabled)
1847		return;
1848
1849	/* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1850	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1851		return tracing_start();
1852
1853	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1854
1855	if (--tr->stop_count) {
1856		if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1857			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1858			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1859			tr->stop_count = 0;
1860		}
1861		goto out;
1862	}
1863
1864	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1865	if (buffer)
1866		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1867
1868 out:
1869	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1870}
1871
1872/**
1873 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1874 *
1875 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1876 * tracing_start.
1877 */
1878void tracing_stop(void)
1879{
1880	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1881	unsigned long flags;
1882
1883	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1884	if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1885		goto out;
1886
1887	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1888	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1889
1890	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1891	if (buffer)
1892		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1893
1894#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1895	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1896	if (buffer)
1897		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1898#endif
1899
1900	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1901
1902 out:
1903	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1904}
1905
1906static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1907{
1908	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1909	unsigned long flags;
1910
1911	/* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1912	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1913		return tracing_stop();
1914
1915	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1916	if (tr->stop_count++)
1917		goto out;
1918
1919	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1920	if (buffer)
1921		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1922
1923 out:
1924	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1925}
1926
1927static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1928{
1929	unsigned pid, idx;
1930
1931	/* treat recording of idle task as a success */
1932	if (!tsk->pid)
1933		return 1;
1934
1935	if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1936		return 0;
1937
1938	/*
1939	 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1940	 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1941	 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1942	 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1943	 */
1944	if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1945		return 0;
1946
1947	idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1948	if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1949		idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
1950
1951		/*
1952		 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1953		 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1954		 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1955		 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1956		 */
1957		pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1958		if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1959			savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1960
1961		savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1962		savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1963
1964		savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
1965	}
1966
1967	set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
1968
1969	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1970
1971	return 1;
1972}
1973
1974static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1975{
1976	unsigned map;
1977
1978	if (!pid) {
1979		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1980		return;
1981	}
1982
1983	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1984		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1985		return;
1986	}
1987
1988	if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1989		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1990		return;
1991	}
1992
1993	map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1994	if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1995		strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
1996	else
1997		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1998}
1999
2000void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2001{
2002	preempt_disable();
2003	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2004
2005	__trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2006
2007	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2008	preempt_enable();
2009}
2010
2011int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2012{
2013	if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2014		return 0;
2015
2016	return tgid_map[pid];
2017}
2018
2019static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2020{
2021	/* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2022	if (!tsk->pid)
2023		return 1;
2024
2025	if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2026		return 0;
2027
2028	tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2029	return 1;
2030}
2031
2032static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2033{
2034	if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2035		return true;
2036	if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2037		return true;
2038	if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2039		return true;
2040	return false;
2041}
2042
2043/**
2044 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2045 *
2046 * @task  - task to record
2047 * @flags - TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2048 *        - TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2049 */
2050void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2051{
2052	bool done;
2053
2054	if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2055		return;
2056
2057	/*
2058	 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2059	 * to try to record the others.
2060	 */
2061	done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2062	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2063
2064	/* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2065	if (!done)
2066		return;
2067
2068	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2069}
2070
2071/**
2072 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2073 *
2074 * @prev - previous task during sched_switch
2075 * @next - next task during sched_switch
2076 * @flags - TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2077 *          TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2078 */
2079void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2080					  struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2081{
2082	bool done;
2083
2084	if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2085		return;
2086
2087	/*
2088	 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2089	 * to try to record the others.
2090	 */
2091	done  = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2092	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2093	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2094	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2095
2096	/* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2097	if (!done)
2098		return;
2099
2100	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2101}
2102
2103/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2104void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2105{
2106	tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2107}
2108
2109void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2110{
2111	tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2112}
2113
2114/*
2115 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2116 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2117 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2118 */
2119enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2120{
2121	return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2122		TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2123}
2124EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2125
2126void
2127tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
2128			     int pc)
2129{
2130	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2131
2132	entry->preempt_count		= pc & 0xff;
2133	entry->pid			= (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
 
2134	entry->flags =
2135#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2136		(irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2137#else
2138		TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2139#endif
2140		((pc & NMI_MASK    ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI     : 0) |
2141		((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2142		((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2143		(tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2144		(test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2145}
2146EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2147
2148struct ring_buffer_event *
2149trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2150			  int type,
2151			  unsigned long len,
2152			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
2153{
2154	return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2155}
2156
2157DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2158DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2159static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2160
2161/**
2162 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2163 *
2164 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2165 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2166 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2167 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2168 * a commit.
2169 *
2170 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2171 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2172 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2173 * in one shot.
2174 */
2175void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2176{
2177	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2178	struct page *page;
2179	int cpu;
2180
2181	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2182
2183	if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2184		return;
2185
2186	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2187		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2188					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2189		if (!page)
2190			goto failed;
2191
2192		event = page_address(page);
2193		memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2194
2195		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2196
2197		preempt_disable();
2198		if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2199		    this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2200		    per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2201			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2202		preempt_enable();
2203	}
2204
2205	return;
2206 failed:
2207	trace_buffered_event_disable();
2208}
2209
2210static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2211{
2212	/* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2213	smp_rmb();
2214	this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2215}
2216
2217static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2218{
2219	this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2220}
2221
2222/**
2223 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2224 *
2225 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2226 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2227 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2228 * special synchronization with current events.
2229 */
2230void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2231{
2232	int cpu;
2233
2234	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2235
2236	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2237		return;
2238
2239	if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2240		return;
2241
2242	preempt_disable();
2243	/* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2244	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2245			       disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2246	preempt_enable();
2247
2248	/* Wait for all current users to finish */
2249	synchronize_sched();
2250
2251	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2252		free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2253		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2254	}
2255	/*
2256	 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2257	 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2258	 */
2259	smp_wmb();
2260
2261	preempt_disable();
2262	/* Do the work on each cpu */
2263	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2264			       enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2265	preempt_enable();
2266}
2267
2268static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
2269
2270struct ring_buffer_event *
2271trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
2272			  struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2273			  int type, unsigned long len,
2274			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
2275{
2276	struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2277	int val;
2278
2279	*current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2280
2281	if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2282	     (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2283	    (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2284		/* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2285		val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2286		if (val == 1) {
2287			trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2288			entry->array[0] = len;
2289			return entry;
2290		}
2291		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2292	}
2293
2294	entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2295					    type, len, flags, pc);
2296	/*
2297	 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2298	 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2299	 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2300	 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2301	 */
2302	if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2303		*current_rb = temp_buffer;
2304		entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2305						    type, len, flags, pc);
2306	}
2307	return entry;
2308}
2309EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2310
2311static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2312static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2313
2314static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2315{
2316	struct trace_event_call *event_call;
 
2317	struct trace_event *event;
2318	unsigned long flags;
2319	struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2320
2321	/* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2322	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2323		return;
2324
2325	event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2326	if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2327	    !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2328		return;
2329
 
 
 
 
 
 
2330	event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2331
2332	spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2333	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2334	iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2335	event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2336	trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2337	printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2338
2339	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2340}
2341
2342int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2343			     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2344			     loff_t *ppos)
2345{
2346	int save_tracepoint_printk;
2347	int ret;
2348
2349	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2350	save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2351
2352	ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2353
2354	/*
2355	 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2356	 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2357	 */
2358	if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2359		tracepoint_printk = 0;
2360
2361	if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2362		goto out;
2363
2364	if (tracepoint_printk)
2365		static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2366	else
2367		static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2368
2369 out:
2370	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2371
2372	return ret;
2373}
2374
2375void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2376{
2377	if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2378		output_printk(fbuffer);
2379
2380	event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2381				    fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2382				    fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
2383}
2384EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2385
2386/*
2387 * Skip 3:
2388 *
2389 *   trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2390 *   trace_event_buffer_commit()
2391 *   trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2392 */
2393# define STACK_SKIP 3
2394
2395void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2396				     struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2397				     struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2398				     unsigned long flags, int pc,
2399				     struct pt_regs *regs)
2400{
2401	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2402
2403	/*
2404	 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2405	 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2406	 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2407	 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2408	 */
2409	ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2410	ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2411}
2412
2413/*
2414 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2415 */
2416void
2417trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2418				   struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2419{
2420	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2421}
2422
2423static void
2424trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2425	       struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2426{
2427	struct trace_entry *entry;
2428	unsigned int size = 0;
2429
2430	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2431	size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2432	export->write(export, entry, size);
2433}
2434
2435static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2436
2437static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2438
2439static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2440
2441static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2442{
2443	static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2444}
2445
2446static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2447{
2448	static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2449}
2450
2451void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2452{
2453	struct trace_export *export;
2454
2455	preempt_disable_notrace();
2456
2457	export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(ftrace_exports_list);
2458	while (export) {
2459		trace_process_export(export, event);
2460		export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(export->next);
2461	}
2462
2463	preempt_enable_notrace();
2464}
2465
2466static inline void
2467add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2468{
2469	rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2470	/*
2471	 * We are entering export into the list but another
2472	 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2473	 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2474	 * the export pointer included into the list.
2475	 */
2476	rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2477}
2478
2479static inline int
2480rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2481{
2482	struct trace_export **p;
2483
2484	for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2485		if (*p == export)
2486			break;
2487
2488	if (*p != export)
2489		return -1;
2490
2491	rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2492
2493	return 0;
2494}
2495
2496static inline void
2497add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2498{
2499	if (*list == NULL)
2500		ftrace_exports_enable();
2501
2502	add_trace_export(list, export);
2503}
2504
2505static inline int
2506rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2507{
2508	int ret;
2509
2510	ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2511	if (*list == NULL)
2512		ftrace_exports_disable();
2513
2514	return ret;
2515}
2516
2517int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2518{
2519	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2520		return -1;
2521
2522	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2523
2524	add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2525
2526	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2527
2528	return 0;
2529}
2530EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2531
2532int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2533{
2534	int ret;
2535
2536	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2537
2538	ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2539
2540	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2541
2542	return ret;
2543}
2544EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2545
2546void
2547trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2548	       unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2549	       int pc)
2550{
2551	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2552	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2553	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2554	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2555
2556	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2557					    flags, pc);
2558	if (!event)
2559		return;
2560	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2561	entry->ip			= ip;
2562	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
2563
2564	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2565		if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2566			ftrace_exports(event);
2567		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2568	}
2569}
2570
2571#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2572
2573#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
 
 
 
 
2574struct ftrace_stack {
2575	unsigned long		calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
 
 
 
 
 
2576};
2577
2578static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
2579static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2580
2581static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2582				 unsigned long flags,
2583				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2584{
2585	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2586	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 
 
2587	struct stack_entry *entry;
2588	struct stack_trace trace;
2589	int use_stack;
2590	int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2591
2592	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
2593	trace.skip		= skip;
2594
2595	/*
2596	 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2597	 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2598	 */
2599#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2600	if (!regs)
2601		trace.skip++;
2602#endif
2603
2604	/*
2605	 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2606	 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2607	 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2608	 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2609	 */
2610	preempt_disable_notrace();
2611
2612	use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
 
 
 
 
 
2613	/*
2614	 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
2615	 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
2616	 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
2617	 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
2618	 * around.
2619	 */
2620	barrier();
2621	if (use_stack == 1) {
2622		trace.entries		= this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stack.calls);
2623		trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
2624
2625		if (regs)
2626			save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2627		else
2628			save_stack_trace(&trace);
2629
2630		if (trace.nr_entries > size)
2631			size = trace.nr_entries;
2632	} else
2633		/* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
2634		use_stack = 0;
2635
2636	size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
 
 
 
 
 
2637
 
2638	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2639					    sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2640	if (!event)
2641		goto out;
2642	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2643
2644	memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
2645
2646	if (use_stack)
2647		memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
2648		       trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
2649	else {
2650		trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2651		trace.entries		= entry->caller;
2652		if (regs)
2653			save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2654		else
2655			save_stack_trace(&trace);
2656	}
2657
2658	entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
2659
2660	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2661		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2662
2663 out:
2664	/* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2665	barrier();
2666	__this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2667	preempt_enable_notrace();
2668
2669}
2670
2671static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2672				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2673				      unsigned long flags,
2674				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2675{
2676	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2677		return;
2678
2679	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2680}
2681
2682void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2683		   int pc)
2684{
2685	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2686
2687	if (rcu_is_watching()) {
2688		__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2689		return;
2690	}
2691
2692	/*
2693	 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
2694	 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
2695	 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
2696	 * not be called from NMI.
2697	 */
2698	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2699		return;
2700
2701	rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
2702	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2703	rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
2704}
2705
2706/**
2707 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
2708 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
2709 */
2710void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
2711{
2712	unsigned long flags;
2713
2714	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2715		return;
2716
2717	local_save_flags(flags);
2718
2719#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2720	/* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
2721	skip++;
2722#endif
2723	__ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
2724			     flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
2725}
 
2726
 
2727static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
2728
2729void
2730ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
2731{
2732	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
2733	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2734	struct userstack_entry *entry;
2735	struct stack_trace trace;
2736
2737	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
2738		return;
2739
2740	/*
2741	 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
2742	 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
2743	 */
2744	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2745		return;
2746
2747	/*
2748	 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
2749	 * trigger other kernel events.
2750	 */
2751	preempt_disable();
2752	if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
2753		goto out;
2754
2755	__this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
2756
2757	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
2758					    sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
2759	if (!event)
2760		goto out_drop_count;
2761	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2762
2763	entry->tgid		= current->tgid;
2764	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
2765
2766	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
2767	trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2768	trace.skip		= 0;
2769	trace.entries		= entry->caller;
2770
2771	save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
2772	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2773		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2774
2775 out_drop_count:
2776	__this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
2777 out:
2778	preempt_enable();
2779}
2780
2781#ifdef UNUSED
2782static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
2783{
2784	ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
2785}
2786#endif /* UNUSED */
2787
2788#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
2789
2790/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
2791struct trace_buffer_struct {
2792	int nesting;
2793	char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
2794};
2795
2796static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
2797
2798/*
2799 * Thise allows for lockless recording.  If we're nested too deeply, then
2800 * this returns NULL.
2801 */
2802static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2803{
2804	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
2805
2806	if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
2807		return NULL;
2808
2809	buffer->nesting++;
2810
2811	/* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
2812	barrier();
2813	return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
2814}
2815
2816static void put_trace_buf(void)
2817{
2818	/* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
2819	barrier();
2820	this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
2821}
2822
2823static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
2824{
2825	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
2826
 
 
 
2827	buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2828	if (WARN(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
2829		return -ENOMEM;
2830
2831	trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
2832	return 0;
2833}
2834
2835static int buffers_allocated;
2836
2837void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
2838{
2839	if (buffers_allocated)
2840		return;
2841
2842	if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
2843		return;
2844
2845	/* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
2846
2847	pr_warn("\n");
2848	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2849	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
2850	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2851	pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory.  **\n");
2852	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2853	pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is     **\n");
2854	pr_warn("** unsafe for production use.                           **\n");
2855	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2856	pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging    **\n");
2857	pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor!  **\n");
2858	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
2859	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
2860	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2861
2862	/* Expand the buffers to set size */
2863	tracing_update_buffers();
2864
2865	buffers_allocated = 1;
2866
2867	/*
2868	 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2869	 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2870	 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2871	 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2872	 */
2873	if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2874		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2875}
 
2876
2877void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2878{
2879	/* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2880	if (!buffers_allocated)
2881		return;
2882	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2883}
2884
2885static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2886{
2887	if (!buffers_allocated)
2888		return;
2889
2890	if (enabled)
2891		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2892	else
2893		tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2894}
2895
2896/**
2897 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2898 *
 
 
2899 */
2900int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2901{
2902	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2903	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2904	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2905	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2906	struct bprint_entry *entry;
2907	unsigned long flags;
2908	char *tbuffer;
2909	int len = 0, size, pc;
2910
2911	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2912		return 0;
2913
2914	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2915	pause_graph_tracing();
2916
2917	pc = preempt_count();
2918	preempt_disable_notrace();
2919
2920	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2921	if (!tbuffer) {
2922		len = 0;
2923		goto out_nobuffer;
2924	}
2925
2926	len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2927
2928	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2929		goto out;
2930
2931	local_save_flags(flags);
2932	size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2933	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
 
2934	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2935					    flags, pc);
2936	if (!event)
2937		goto out;
2938	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2939	entry->ip			= ip;
2940	entry->fmt			= fmt;
2941
2942	memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2943	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2944		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2945		ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2946	}
2947
2948out:
 
 
2949	put_trace_buf();
2950
2951out_nobuffer:
2952	preempt_enable_notrace();
2953	unpause_graph_tracing();
2954
2955	return len;
2956}
2957EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2958
 
2959static int
2960__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2961		      unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2962{
2963	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2964	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2965	int len = 0, size, pc;
2966	struct print_entry *entry;
2967	unsigned long flags;
2968	char *tbuffer;
2969
2970	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2971		return 0;
2972
2973	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2974	pause_graph_tracing();
2975
2976	pc = preempt_count();
2977	preempt_disable_notrace();
2978
2979
2980	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2981	if (!tbuffer) {
2982		len = 0;
2983		goto out_nobuffer;
2984	}
2985
2986	len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2987
2988	local_save_flags(flags);
2989	size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
 
2990	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2991					    flags, pc);
2992	if (!event)
2993		goto out;
2994	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2995	entry->ip = ip;
2996
2997	memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
2998	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2999		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3000		ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3001	}
3002
3003out:
 
3004	put_trace_buf();
3005
3006out_nobuffer:
3007	preempt_enable_notrace();
3008	unpause_graph_tracing();
3009
3010	return len;
3011}
3012
 
3013int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3014			unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3015{
3016	return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3017}
3018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3019int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3020		       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3021{
3022	int ret;
3023	va_list ap;
3024
3025	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3026		return 0;
3027
3028	va_start(ap, fmt);
3029	ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3030	va_end(ap);
3031	return ret;
3032}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3033
3034int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3035			   unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3036{
3037	int ret;
3038	va_list ap;
3039
3040	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3041		return 0;
3042
3043	va_start(ap, fmt);
3044	ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3045	va_end(ap);
3046	return ret;
3047}
3048
 
3049int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3050{
3051	return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3052}
3053EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3054
3055static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3056{
3057	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3058
3059	iter->idx++;
3060	if (buf_iter)
3061		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3062}
3063
3064static struct trace_entry *
3065peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3066		unsigned long *lost_events)
3067{
3068	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3069	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3070
3071	if (buf_iter)
3072		event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3073	else
3074		event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
 
 
 
3075					 lost_events);
 
3076
3077	if (event) {
3078		iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3079		return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3080	}
3081	iter->ent_size = 0;
3082	return NULL;
3083}
3084
3085static struct trace_entry *
3086__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3087		  unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3088{
3089	struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
3090	struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3091	unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3092	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3093	u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3094	int next_cpu = -1;
3095	int next_size = 0;
3096	int cpu;
3097
3098	/*
3099	 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3100	 * all cpu and peek directly.
3101	 */
3102	if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3103		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3104			return NULL;
3105		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3106		if (ent_cpu)
3107			*ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3108
3109		return ent;
3110	}
3111
3112	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3113
3114		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3115			continue;
3116
3117		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3118
3119		/*
3120		 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3121		 */
3122		if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3123			next = ent;
3124			next_cpu = cpu;
3125			next_ts = ts;
3126			next_lost = lost_events;
3127			next_size = iter->ent_size;
3128		}
3129	}
3130
3131	iter->ent_size = next_size;
3132
3133	if (ent_cpu)
3134		*ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3135
3136	if (ent_ts)
3137		*ent_ts = next_ts;
3138
3139	if (missing_events)
3140		*missing_events = next_lost;
3141
3142	return next;
3143}
3144
 
 
 
3145/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3146struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3147					  int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3148{
3149	return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3150}
3151
3152/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3153void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3154{
3155	iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3156				      &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3157
3158	if (iter->ent)
3159		trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3160
3161	return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3162}
3163
3164static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3165{
3166	ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3167			    &iter->lost_events);
3168}
3169
3170static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3171{
3172	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3173	int i = (int)*pos;
3174	void *ent;
3175
3176	WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3177
3178	(*pos)++;
3179
3180	/* can't go backwards */
3181	if (iter->idx > i)
3182		return NULL;
3183
3184	if (iter->idx < 0)
3185		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3186	else
3187		ent = iter;
3188
3189	while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3190		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3191
3192	iter->pos = *pos;
3193
3194	return ent;
3195}
3196
3197void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3198{
3199	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3200	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3201	unsigned long entries = 0;
3202	u64 ts;
3203
3204	per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3205
3206	buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3207	if (!buf_iter)
3208		return;
3209
3210	ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3211
3212	/*
3213	 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3214	 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3215	 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3216	 */
3217	while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
3218		if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
3219			break;
3220		entries++;
3221		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3222	}
3223
3224	per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3225}
3226
3227/*
3228 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3229 * all around.
3230 */
3231static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3232{
3233	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3234	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3235	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3236	void *p = NULL;
3237	loff_t l = 0;
3238	int cpu;
3239
3240	/*
3241	 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3242	 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3243	 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3244	 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3245	 */
3246	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3247	if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3248		*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3249	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3250
3251#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3252	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3253		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3254#endif
3255
3256	if (!iter->snapshot)
3257		atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3258
3259	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3260		iter->ent = NULL;
3261		iter->cpu = 0;
3262		iter->idx = -1;
3263
3264		if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3265			for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3266				tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3267		} else
3268			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3269
3270		iter->leftover = 0;
3271		for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3272			;
3273
3274	} else {
3275		/*
3276		 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3277		 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3278		 */
3279		if (iter->leftover)
3280			p = iter;
3281		else {
3282			l = *pos - 1;
3283			p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3284		}
3285	}
3286
3287	trace_event_read_lock();
3288	trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3289	return p;
3290}
3291
3292static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3293{
3294	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3295
3296#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3297	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3298		return;
3299#endif
3300
3301	if (!iter->snapshot)
3302		atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3303
3304	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3305	trace_event_read_unlock();
3306}
3307
3308static void
3309get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
3310		  unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3311{
3312	unsigned long count;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3313	int cpu;
3314
3315	*total = 0;
3316	*entries = 0;
3317
3318	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3319		count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3320		/*
3321		 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3322		 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3323		 * ones before the time stamp.
3324		 */
3325		if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3326			count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3327			/* total is the same as the entries */
3328			*total += count;
3329		} else
3330			*total += count +
3331				ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3332		*entries += count;
3333	}
3334}
3335
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3336static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3337{
3338	seq_puts(m, "#                  _------=> CPU#            \n"
3339		    "#                 / _-----=> irqs-off        \n"
3340		    "#                | / _----=> need-resched    \n"
3341		    "#                || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3342		    "#                ||| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n"
3343		    "#                |||| /     delay            \n"
3344		    "#  cmd     pid   ||||| time  |   caller      \n"
3345		    "#     \\   /      |||||  \\    |   /         \n");
3346}
3347
3348static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3349{
3350	unsigned long total;
3351	unsigned long entries;
3352
3353	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3354	seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu   #P:%d\n",
3355		   entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3356	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3357}
3358
3359static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3360				   unsigned int flags)
3361{
3362	bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3363
3364	print_event_info(buf, m);
3365
3366	seq_printf(m, "#           TASK-PID   CPU#   %s  TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "TGID     " : "");
3367	seq_printf(m, "#              | |       |    %s     |         |\n",	 tgid ? "  |      " : "");
3368}
3369
3370static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3371				       unsigned int flags)
3372{
3373	bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3374	const char tgid_space[] = "          ";
3375	const char space[] = "  ";
 
 
3376
3377	seq_printf(m, "#                          %s  _-----=> irqs-off\n",
3378		   tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3379	seq_printf(m, "#                          %s / _----=> need-resched\n",
3380		   tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3381	seq_printf(m, "#                          %s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n",
3382		   tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3383	seq_printf(m, "#                          %s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n",
3384		   tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3385	seq_printf(m, "#                          %s||| /     delay\n",
3386		   tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3387	seq_printf(m, "#           TASK-PID   CPU#%s||||    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n",
3388		   tgid ? "   TGID   " : space);
3389	seq_printf(m, "#              | |       | %s||||       |         |\n",
3390		   tgid ? "     |    " : space);
3391}
3392
3393void
3394print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3395{
3396	unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3397	struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
3398	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3399	struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3400	unsigned long entries;
3401	unsigned long total;
3402	const char *name = "preemption";
3403
3404	name = type->name;
3405
3406	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3407
3408	seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3409		   name, UTS_RELEASE);
3410	seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3411		 "---------------------------------\n");
3412	seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3413		   " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3414		   nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3415		   entries,
3416		   total,
3417		   buf->cpu,
3418#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3419		   "server",
3420#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3421		   "desktop",
3422#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3423		   "preempt",
 
 
3424#else
3425		   "unknown",
3426#endif
3427		   /* These are reserved for later use */
3428		   0, 0, 0, 0);
3429#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3430	seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3431#else
3432	seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3433#endif
3434	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
3435	seq_printf(m, "#    | task: %.16s-%d "
3436		   "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3437		   data->comm, data->pid,
3438		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3439		   data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3440	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
3441
3442	if (data->critical_start) {
3443		seq_puts(m, "#  => started at: ");
3444		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3445		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3446		seq_puts(m, "\n#  => ended at:   ");
3447		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3448		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3449		seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3450	}
3451
3452	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3453}
3454
3455static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3456{
3457	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3458	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3459
3460	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3461		return;
3462
3463	if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3464		return;
3465
3466	if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3467	    cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3468		return;
3469
3470	if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3471		return;
3472
3473	if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3474		cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3475
3476	/* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3477	if (iter->idx > 1)
3478		trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3479				iter->cpu);
3480}
3481
3482static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3483{
3484	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3485	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3486	unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3487	struct trace_entry *entry;
3488	struct trace_event *event;
3489
3490	entry = iter->ent;
3491
3492	test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3493
3494	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3495
3496	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3497		if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3498			trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3499		else
3500			trace_print_context(iter);
3501	}
3502
3503	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3504		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3505
3506	if (event)
3507		return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3508
3509	trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3510
3511	return trace_handle_return(s);
3512}
3513
3514static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3515{
3516	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3517	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3518	struct trace_entry *entry;
3519	struct trace_event *event;
3520
3521	entry = iter->ent;
3522
3523	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3524		trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3525				 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3526
3527	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3528		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3529
3530	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3531	if (event)
3532		return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3533
3534	trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3535
3536	return trace_handle_return(s);
3537}
3538
3539static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3540{
3541	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3542	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3543	unsigned char newline = '\n';
3544	struct trace_entry *entry;
3545	struct trace_event *event;
3546
3547	entry = iter->ent;
3548
3549	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3550		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3551		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3552		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3553		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3554			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3555	}
3556
3557	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3558	if (event) {
3559		enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3560		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3561			return ret;
3562	}
3563
3564	SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3565
3566	return trace_handle_return(s);
3567}
3568
3569static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3570{
3571	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3572	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3573	struct trace_entry *entry;
3574	struct trace_event *event;
3575
3576	entry = iter->ent;
3577
3578	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3579		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3580		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3581		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3582		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3583			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3584	}
3585
3586	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3587	return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3588		TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3589}
3590
3591int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3592{
3593	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3594	int cpu;
3595
3596	/* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
3597	if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3598		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3599		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3600		if (buf_iter) {
3601			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3602				return 0;
3603		} else {
3604			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3605				return 0;
3606		}
3607		return 1;
3608	}
3609
3610	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3611		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3612		if (buf_iter) {
3613			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3614				return 0;
3615		} else {
3616			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3617				return 0;
3618		}
3619	}
3620
3621	return 1;
3622}
3623
3624/*  Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
3625enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3626{
3627	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3628	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3629	enum print_line_t ret;
3630
3631	if (iter->lost_events) {
3632		trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
3633				 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
 
 
 
 
3634		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
3635			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3636	}
3637
3638	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
3639		ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
3640		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
3641			return ret;
3642	}
3643
3644	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
3645			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3646			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3647		return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
3648
3649	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
3650			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3651			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3652		return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
3653
3654	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
3655			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3656			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3657		return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
3658
3659	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
3660		return print_bin_fmt(iter);
3661
3662	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
3663		return print_hex_fmt(iter);
3664
3665	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
3666		return print_raw_fmt(iter);
3667
3668	return print_trace_fmt(iter);
3669}
3670
3671void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
3672{
3673	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3674	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3675
3676	/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3677	if (trace_empty(iter))
3678		return;
3679
3680	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3681		print_trace_header(m, iter);
3682
3683	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3684		print_lat_help_header(m);
3685}
3686
3687void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
3688{
3689	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3690	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3691	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3692
3693	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
3694		return;
3695
3696	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
3697		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3698		if (trace_empty(iter))
3699			return;
3700		print_trace_header(m, iter);
3701		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3702			print_lat_help_header(m);
3703	} else {
3704		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
3705			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
3706				print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer,
3707							   m, trace_flags);
3708			else
3709				print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m,
3710						       trace_flags);
3711		}
3712	}
3713}
3714
3715static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
3716{
3717	if (!ftrace_is_dead())
3718		return;
3719	seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
3720		    "#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
3721}
3722
3723#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3724static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
3725{
3726	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
3727		    "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3728		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
3729		    "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
3730		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3731		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3732}
3733
3734static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
3735{
3736	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
3737#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
3738	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3739		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
3740#else
3741	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
3742		    "#                     Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
3743#endif
3744	seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
3745		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3746		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3747}
3748
3749static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3750{
3751	if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
3752		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
3753	else
3754		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
3755
3756	seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
3757	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3758		show_snapshot_main_help(m);
3759	else
3760		show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
3761}
3762#else
3763/* Should never be called */
3764static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
3765#endif
3766
3767static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3768{
3769	struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
3770	int ret;
3771
3772	if (iter->ent == NULL) {
3773		if (iter->tr) {
3774			seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
3775			seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3776			test_ftrace_alive(m);
3777		}
3778		if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
3779			print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
3780		else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
3781			iter->trace->print_header(m);
3782		else
3783			trace_default_header(m);
3784
3785	} else if (iter->leftover) {
3786		/*
3787		 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
3788		 * want to just show it now.
3789		 */
3790		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3791
3792		/* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
3793		iter->leftover = ret;
3794
3795	} else {
3796		print_trace_line(iter);
3797		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3798		/*
3799		 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
3800		 * ask us for this data again at start up.
3801		 * Use that instead.
3802		 *  ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
3803		 *        -1 otherwise.
3804		 */
3805		iter->leftover = ret;
3806	}
3807
3808	return 0;
3809}
3810
3811/*
3812 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
3813 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
3814 */
3815static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
3816{
3817	if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
3818		return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
3819	return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
3820}
3821
3822static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
3823	.start		= s_start,
3824	.next		= s_next,
3825	.stop		= s_stop,
3826	.show		= s_show,
3827};
3828
3829static struct trace_iterator *
3830__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
3831{
3832	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3833	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3834	int cpu;
3835
3836	if (tracing_disabled)
3837		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3838
3839	iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3840	if (!iter)
3841		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3842
3843	iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
3844				    GFP_KERNEL);
3845	if (!iter->buffer_iter)
3846		goto release;
3847
3848	/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3849	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3850	 * changes on it while we are reading.
3851	 */
3852	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3853	iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3854	if (!iter->trace)
3855		goto fail;
3856
3857	*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3858
3859	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
3860		goto fail;
3861
3862	iter->tr = tr;
3863
3864#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3865	/* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
3866	if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
3867		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
3868	else
3869#endif
3870		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
3871	iter->snapshot = snapshot;
3872	iter->pos = -1;
3873	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3874	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3875
3876	/* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
3877	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
3878		iter->trace->open(iter);
3879
3880	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
3881	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
3882		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
3883
3884	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
3885	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
3886		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
3887
3888	/* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
3889	if (!iter->snapshot)
 
 
 
3890		tracing_stop_tr(tr);
3891
3892	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3893		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3894			iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3895				ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
 
3896		}
3897		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3898		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3899			ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3900			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3901		}
3902	} else {
3903		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3904		iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3905			ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
 
3906		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3907		ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3908		tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3909	}
3910
3911	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3912
3913	return iter;
3914
3915 fail:
3916	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3917	kfree(iter->trace);
 
3918	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3919release:
3920	seq_release_private(inode, file);
3921	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3922}
3923
3924int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3925{
3926	if (tracing_disabled)
3927		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
3928
3929	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3930	return 0;
3931}
3932
3933bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3934{
3935	return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3936}
3937
3938/*
3939 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3940 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3941 */
3942static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3943{
3944	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 
3945
3946	if (tracing_disabled)
3947		return -ENODEV;
3948
3949	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3950		return -ENODEV;
3951
3952	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3953
3954	return 0;
3955}
3956
3957static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3958{
3959	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3960	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3961	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3962	int cpu;
3963
3964	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3965		trace_array_put(tr);
3966		return 0;
3967	}
3968
3969	/* Writes do not use seq_file */
3970	iter = m->private;
3971	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3972
3973	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3974		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3975			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3976	}
3977
3978	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3979		iter->trace->close(iter);
3980
3981	if (!iter->snapshot)
3982		/* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3983		tracing_start_tr(tr);
3984
3985	__trace_array_put(tr);
3986
3987	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3988
3989	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3990	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
 
3991	kfree(iter->trace);
3992	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3993	seq_release_private(inode, file);
3994
3995	return 0;
3996}
3997
3998static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3999{
4000	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4001
4002	trace_array_put(tr);
4003	return 0;
4004}
4005
4006static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4007{
4008	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4009
4010	trace_array_put(tr);
4011
4012	return single_release(inode, file);
4013}
4014
4015static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4016{
4017	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4018	struct trace_iterator *iter;
4019	int ret = 0;
4020
4021	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4022		return -ENODEV;
 
4023
4024	/* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4025	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4026		int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4027		struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
4028
4029#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4030		if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4031			trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4032#endif
4033
4034		if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4035			tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4036		else
4037			tracing_reset(trace_buf, cpu);
4038	}
4039
4040	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4041		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4042		if (IS_ERR(iter))
4043			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4044		else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4045			iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4046	}
4047
4048	if (ret < 0)
4049		trace_array_put(tr);
4050
4051	return ret;
4052}
4053
4054/*
4055 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4056 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4057 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4058 */
4059static bool
4060trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4061{
4062	return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4063}
4064
4065/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4066static struct tracer *
4067get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4068{
4069	while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4070		t = t->next;
4071
4072	return t;
4073}
4074
4075static void *
4076t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4077{
4078	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4079	struct tracer *t = v;
4080
4081	(*pos)++;
4082
4083	if (t)
4084		t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4085
4086	return t;
4087}
4088
4089static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4090{
4091	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4092	struct tracer *t;
4093	loff_t l = 0;
4094
4095	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4096
4097	t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4098	for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4099			;
4100
4101	return t;
4102}
4103
4104static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4105{
4106	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4107}
4108
4109static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4110{
4111	struct tracer *t = v;
4112
4113	if (!t)
4114		return 0;
4115
4116	seq_puts(m, t->name);
4117	if (t->next)
4118		seq_putc(m, ' ');
4119	else
4120		seq_putc(m, '\n');
4121
4122	return 0;
4123}
4124
4125static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4126	.start		= t_start,
4127	.next		= t_next,
4128	.stop		= t_stop,
4129	.show		= t_show,
4130};
4131
4132static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4133{
4134	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4135	struct seq_file *m;
4136	int ret;
4137
4138	if (tracing_disabled)
4139		return -ENODEV;
 
4140
4141	ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4142	if (ret)
 
4143		return ret;
 
4144
4145	m = file->private_data;
4146	m->private = tr;
4147
4148	return 0;
4149}
4150
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4151static ssize_t
4152tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4153		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4154{
4155	return count;
4156}
4157
4158loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4159{
4160	int ret;
4161
4162	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4163		ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4164	else
4165		file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4166
4167	return ret;
4168}
4169
4170static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4171	.open		= tracing_open,
4172	.read		= seq_read,
4173	.write		= tracing_write_stub,
4174	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
4175	.release	= tracing_release,
4176};
4177
4178static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4179	.open		= show_traces_open,
4180	.read		= seq_read,
4181	.release	= seq_release,
4182	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 
4183};
4184
4185static ssize_t
4186tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4187		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4188{
4189	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4190	char *mask_str;
4191	int len;
4192
4193	len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4194		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4195	mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4196	if (!mask_str)
4197		return -ENOMEM;
4198
4199	len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4200		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4201	if (len >= count) {
4202		count = -EINVAL;
4203		goto out_err;
4204	}
4205	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4206
4207out_err:
4208	kfree(mask_str);
4209
4210	return count;
4211}
4212
4213static ssize_t
4214tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4215		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4216{
4217	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4218	cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4219	int err, cpu;
4220
4221	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4222		return -ENOMEM;
4223
4224	err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4225	if (err)
4226		goto err_unlock;
4227
4228	local_irq_disable();
4229	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4230	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4231		/*
4232		 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4233		 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4234		 */
4235		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4236				!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4237			atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4238			ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4239		}
4240		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4241				cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4242			atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4243			ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4244		}
4245	}
4246	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4247	local_irq_enable();
4248
4249	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4250	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4251
4252	return count;
4253
4254err_unlock:
4255	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4256
4257	return err;
4258}
4259
4260static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4261	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
4262	.read		= tracing_cpumask_read,
4263	.write		= tracing_cpumask_write,
4264	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
4265	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4266};
4267
4268static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4269{
4270	struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4271	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4272	u32 tracer_flags;
4273	int i;
4274
4275	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4276	tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4277	trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4278
4279	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4280		if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4281			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4282		else
4283			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4284	}
4285
4286	for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4287		if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4288			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4289		else
4290			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4291	}
4292	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4293
4294	return 0;
4295}
4296
4297static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4298			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4299			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4300{
4301	struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4302	int ret;
4303
4304	ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4305	if (ret)
4306		return ret;
4307
4308	if (neg)
4309		tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4310	else
4311		tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4312	return 0;
4313}
4314
4315/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4316static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4317{
4318	struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4319	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4320	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4321	int i;
4322
4323	for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4324		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4325
4326		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4327			return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4328	}
4329
4330	return -EINVAL;
4331}
4332
4333/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4334int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4335{
4336	if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4337		return -1;
4338
4339	return 0;
4340}
4341
4342int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4343{
 
 
 
 
4344	/* do nothing if flag is already set */
4345	if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4346		return 0;
4347
4348	/* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4349	if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4350		if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4351			return -EINVAL;
4352
4353	if (enabled)
4354		tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4355	else
4356		tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4357
4358	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4359		trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4360
4361	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4362		if (!tgid_map)
4363			tgid_map = kzalloc((PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1) * sizeof(*tgid_map),
 
4364					   GFP_KERNEL);
4365		if (!tgid_map) {
4366			tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4367			return -ENOMEM;
4368		}
4369
4370		trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4371	}
4372
4373	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4374		trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4375
4376	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4377		ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4378
4379	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4380		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4381#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4382		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4383#endif
4384	}
4385
4386	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4387		trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4388		trace_printk_control(enabled);
4389	}
4390
4391	return 0;
4392}
4393
4394static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4395{
4396	char *cmp;
4397	int neg = 0;
4398	int ret = -ENODEV;
4399	int i;
4400	size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
 
4401
4402	cmp = strstrip(option);
4403
4404	if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
 
4405		neg = 1;
4406		cmp += 2;
4407	}
4408
4409	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4410
4411	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4412		if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
4413			ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
4414			break;
4415		}
4416	}
4417
 
4418	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4419	if (!trace_options[i])
4420		ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
 
 
4421
4422	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 
4423
4424	/*
4425	 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4426	 * turn it back into a space.
4427	 */
4428	if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4429		option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4430
4431	return ret;
4432}
4433
4434static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4435{
4436	char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4437	char *option;
4438
4439	while (true) {
4440		option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4441
4442		if (!option)
4443			break;
4444
4445		if (*option)
4446			trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4447
4448		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4449		if (buf)
4450			*(buf - 1) = ',';
4451	}
4452}
4453
4454static ssize_t
4455tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4456			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4457{
4458	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4459	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4460	char buf[64];
4461	int ret;
4462
4463	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4464		return -EINVAL;
4465
4466	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4467		return -EFAULT;
4468
4469	buf[cnt] = 0;
4470
4471	ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4472	if (ret < 0)
4473		return ret;
4474
4475	*ppos += cnt;
4476
4477	return cnt;
4478}
4479
4480static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4481{
4482	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4483	int ret;
4484
4485	if (tracing_disabled)
4486		return -ENODEV;
4487
4488	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4489		return -ENODEV;
4490
4491	ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4492	if (ret < 0)
4493		trace_array_put(tr);
4494
4495	return ret;
4496}
4497
4498static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4499	.open		= tracing_trace_options_open,
4500	.read		= seq_read,
4501	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4502	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
4503	.write		= tracing_trace_options_write,
4504};
4505
4506static const char readme_msg[] =
4507	"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4508	"# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4509	"# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4510	" Important files:\n"
4511	"  trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4512	"\t\t\t  To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4513	"  trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4514	"  current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4515	"  available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
 
4516	"  buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4517	"  buffer_total_size_kb  - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4518	"  trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4519	"       local:   Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4520	"      global:   Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4521	"     counter:   Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4522	"      uptime:   Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4523	"        perf:   Same clock that perf events use\n"
4524#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4525	"     x86-tsc:   TSC cycle counter\n"
4526#endif
4527	"\n  timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
4528	"       delta:   Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
4529	"    absolute:   Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
4530	"\n  trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4531	"\n  trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4532	"  tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4533	"  instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4534	"\t\t\t  Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4535	"  trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4536	"\t\t\t  Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
4537	"\t\t\t  option name\n"
4538	"  saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
4539#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4540	"\n  available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
4541	"  set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
4542	"\t\t\t  functions\n"
4543	"\t     accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
4544	"\t     modules: Can select a group via module\n"
4545	"\t      Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
4546	"\t     example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4547	"\t    triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
4548	"\t      Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
4549	"\t     trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4550	"\t\t      enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4551	"\t\t      disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4552#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4553	"\t\t      stacktrace\n"
4554#endif
4555#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4556	"\t\t      snapshot\n"
4557#endif
4558	"\t\t      dump\n"
4559	"\t\t      cpudump\n"
4560	"\t     example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4561	"\t              echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4562	"\t     The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
4563	"\t     The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
4564	"\t       The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
4565	"\t       counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
4566	"\t       the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
4567	"\t       trigger did work\n"
4568	"\t     To remove trigger without count:\n"
4569	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4570	"\t     To remove trigger with a count:\n"
4571	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4572	"  set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
4573	"\t    accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
4574	"\t    modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
4575	"\t    Does not accept triggers\n"
4576#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4577#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4578	"  set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
4579	"\t\t    (function)\n"
 
 
4580#endif
4581#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4582	"  set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4583	"  set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4584	"  max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
4585#endif
4586#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4587	"\n  snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
4588	"\t\t\t  snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
4589	"\t\t\t  information\n"
4590#endif
4591#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
4592	"  stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
4593	"  stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
4594	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
4595	"\t\t\t  new trace)\n"
4596#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4597	"  stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
4598	"\t\t\t  traces\n"
4599#endif
4600#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
 
 
 
 
4601#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4602	"  kprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
4603	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4604#endif
4605#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4606	"  uprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
4607	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4608#endif
4609#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
4610	"\t  accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
4611	"\t   Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4612	"\t           r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
 
 
 
4613	"\t           -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
4614#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4615	"\t    place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4616  "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4617#endif
4618#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4619	"\t    place: <path>:<offset>\n"
4620#endif
4621	"\t     args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
4622	"\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
4623	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm\n"
4624	"\t     type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string,\n"
4625	"\t           b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>\n"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4626#endif
4627	"  events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
4628	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
4629	"  events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
4630	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
4631	"\t\t\t  events\n"
4632	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4633	"  events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
4634	"\t\t\t  <event>:\n"
4635	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
4636	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4637	"      trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
4638	"\t    Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
4639	"\t   trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4640	"\t            enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4641	"\t            disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4642#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4643	"\t            enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4644	"\t            disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4645#endif
4646#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4647	"\t\t    stacktrace\n"
4648#endif
4649#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4650	"\t\t    snapshot\n"
4651#endif
4652#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4653	"\t\t    hist (see below)\n"
4654#endif
4655	"\t   example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4656	"\t            echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4657	"\t            echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
4658	"\t                  events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4659	"\t   The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
4660	"\t   The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
4661	"\t   The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
4662	"\t     is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
4663	"\t   Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
4664	"\t    enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
4665	"\t   To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
4666	"\t     echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4667	"\t   To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
4668	"\t     echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4669	"\t   Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
4670#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4671	"      hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
4672	"\t    Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
4673	"\t            [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4674	"\t            [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4675	"\t            [:size=#entries]\n"
4676	"\t            [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
4677	"\t            [:name=histname1]\n"
 
4678	"\t            [if <filter>]\n\n"
4679	"\t    When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
4680	"\t    table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
4681	"\t    sum called 'hitcount' is incremented.  Keys and values\n"
4682	"\t    correspond to fields in the event's format description.  Keys\n"
4683	"\t    can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
4684	"\t    Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
4685	"\t    by the 'keys' keyword.  Values must correspond to numeric\n"
4686	"\t    fields.  Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
4687	"\t    specified using the 'sort' keyword.  The sort direction can\n"
4688	"\t    be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
4689	"\t    sort field.  The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
4690	"\t    or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
4691	"\t    If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
4692	"\t    its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
4693	"\t    same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
4694	"\t    Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
4695	"\t    table in its entirety to stdout.  If there are multiple hist\n"
4696	"\t    triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
4697	"\t    trigger in the output.  The table displayed for a named\n"
4698	"\t    trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
4699	"\t    same name.  The default format used to display a given field\n"
4700	"\t    can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
4701	"\t    to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
4702	"\t            .hex        display a number as a hex value\n"
4703	"\t            .sym        display an address as a symbol\n"
4704	"\t            .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
4705	"\t            .execname   display a common_pid as a program name\n"
4706	"\t            .syscall    display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
4707	"\t            .log2       display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
4708	"\t            .usecs      display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
4709	"\t    The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
4710	"\t    trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
4711	"\t    until told to do so.  'continue' can be used to start or\n"
4712	"\t    restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
4713	"\t    The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
4714	"\t    hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
4715	"\t    unchanged.\n\n"
4716	"\t    The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
4717	"\t    have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
4718	"\t    already-attached hist trigger.  The syntax is analagous to\n"
4719	"\t    the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4720#endif
4721;
4722
4723static ssize_t
4724tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4725		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4726{
4727	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
4728					readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
4729}
4730
4731static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
4732	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4733	.read		= tracing_readme_read,
4734	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4735};
4736
4737static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4738{
4739	int *ptr = v;
4740
4741	if (*pos || m->count)
4742		ptr++;
4743
4744	(*pos)++;
4745
4746	for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
4747		if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
4748			return ptr;
4749	}
4750
4751	return NULL;
4752}
4753
4754static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4755{
4756	void *v;
4757	loff_t l = 0;
4758
4759	if (!tgid_map)
4760		return NULL;
4761
4762	v = &tgid_map[0];
4763	while (l <= *pos) {
4764		v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
4765		if (!v)
4766			return NULL;
4767	}
4768
4769	return v;
4770}
4771
4772static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4773{
4774}
4775
4776static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4777{
4778	int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
4779
4780	seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
4781	return 0;
4782}
4783
4784static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
4785	.start		= saved_tgids_start,
4786	.stop		= saved_tgids_stop,
4787	.next		= saved_tgids_next,
4788	.show		= saved_tgids_show,
4789};
4790
4791static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4792{
4793	if (tracing_disabled)
4794		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
4795
4796	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
4797}
4798
4799
4800static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
4801	.open		= tracing_saved_tgids_open,
4802	.read		= seq_read,
4803	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4804	.release	= seq_release,
4805};
4806
4807static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4808{
4809	unsigned int *ptr = v;
4810
4811	if (*pos || m->count)
4812		ptr++;
4813
4814	(*pos)++;
4815
4816	for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
4817	     ptr++) {
4818		if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
4819			continue;
4820
4821		return ptr;
4822	}
4823
4824	return NULL;
4825}
4826
4827static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4828{
4829	void *v;
4830	loff_t l = 0;
4831
4832	preempt_disable();
4833	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4834
4835	v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
4836	while (l <= *pos) {
4837		v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
4838		if (!v)
4839			return NULL;
4840	}
4841
4842	return v;
4843}
4844
4845static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4846{
4847	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4848	preempt_enable();
4849}
4850
4851static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4852{
4853	char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
4854	unsigned int *pid = v;
4855
4856	__trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
4857	seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
4858	return 0;
4859}
4860
4861static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
4862	.start		= saved_cmdlines_start,
4863	.next		= saved_cmdlines_next,
4864	.stop		= saved_cmdlines_stop,
4865	.show		= saved_cmdlines_show,
4866};
4867
4868static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4869{
4870	if (tracing_disabled)
4871		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
4872
4873	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
4874}
4875
4876static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
4877	.open		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
4878	.read		= seq_read,
4879	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4880	.release	= seq_release,
4881};
4882
4883static ssize_t
4884tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4885				 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4886{
4887	char buf[64];
4888	int r;
4889
4890	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4891	r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
4892	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4893
4894	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4895}
4896
4897static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
4898{
4899	kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
4900	kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
4901	kfree(s);
4902}
4903
4904static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
4905{
4906	struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
4907
4908	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4909	if (!s)
4910		return -ENOMEM;
4911
4912	if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
4913		kfree(s);
4914		return -ENOMEM;
4915	}
4916
4917	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4918	savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
4919	savedcmd = s;
4920	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4921	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
4922
4923	return 0;
4924}
4925
4926static ssize_t
4927tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4928				  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4929{
4930	unsigned long val;
4931	int ret;
4932
4933	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4934	if (ret)
4935		return ret;
4936
4937	/* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
4938	if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
4939		return -EINVAL;
4940
4941	ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
4942	if (ret < 0)
4943		return ret;
4944
4945	*ppos += cnt;
4946
4947	return cnt;
4948}
4949
4950static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
4951	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4952	.read		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
4953	.write		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
4954};
4955
4956#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
4957static union trace_eval_map_item *
4958update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
4959{
4960	if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
4961		if (ptr->tail.next) {
4962			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4963			/* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
4964			ptr++;
4965		} else
4966			return NULL;
4967	}
4968	return ptr;
4969}
4970
4971static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4972{
4973	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
4974
4975	/*
4976	 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
4977	 * This really should never happen.
4978	 */
 
4979	ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
4980	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
4981		return NULL;
4982
4983	ptr++;
4984
4985	(*pos)++;
4986
4987	ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
4988
4989	return ptr;
4990}
4991
4992static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4993{
4994	union trace_eval_map_item *v;
4995	loff_t l = 0;
4996
4997	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
4998
4999	v = trace_eval_maps;
5000	if (v)
5001		v++;
5002
5003	while (v && l < *pos) {
5004		v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5005	}
5006
5007	return v;
5008}
5009
5010static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5011{
5012	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5013}
5014
5015static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5016{
5017	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5018
5019	seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5020		   ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5021		   ptr->map.system);
5022
5023	return 0;
5024}
5025
5026static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5027	.start		= eval_map_start,
5028	.next		= eval_map_next,
5029	.stop		= eval_map_stop,
5030	.show		= eval_map_show,
5031};
5032
5033static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5034{
5035	if (tracing_disabled)
5036		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
5037
5038	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5039}
5040
5041static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5042	.open		= tracing_eval_map_open,
5043	.read		= seq_read,
5044	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
5045	.release	= seq_release,
5046};
5047
5048static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5049trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5050{
5051	/* Return tail of array given the head */
5052	return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5053}
5054
5055static void
5056trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5057			   int len)
5058{
5059	struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5060	struct trace_eval_map **map;
5061	union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5062	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5063
5064	stop = start + len;
5065
5066	/*
5067	 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5068	 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5069	 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5070	 */
5071	map_array = kmalloc(sizeof(*map_array) * (len + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
5072	if (!map_array) {
5073		pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5074		return;
5075	}
5076
5077	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5078
5079	if (!trace_eval_maps)
5080		trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5081	else {
5082		ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5083		for (;;) {
5084			ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5085			if (!ptr->tail.next)
5086				break;
5087			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5088
5089		}
5090		ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5091	}
5092	map_array->head.mod = mod;
5093	map_array->head.length = len;
5094	map_array++;
5095
5096	for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5097		map_array->map = **map;
5098		map_array++;
5099	}
5100	memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5101
5102	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5103}
5104
5105static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5106{
5107	trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5108			  NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5109}
5110
5111#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5112static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5113static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5114			      struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5115#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5116
5117static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5118				  struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5119{
5120	struct trace_eval_map **map;
5121
5122	if (len <= 0)
5123		return;
5124
5125	map = start;
5126
5127	trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5128
5129	trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5130}
5131
5132static ssize_t
5133tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5134		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5135{
5136	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5137	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5138	int r;
5139
5140	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5141	r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5142	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5143
5144	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5145}
5146
5147int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5148{
5149	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5150	return t->init(tr);
5151}
5152
5153static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5154{
5155	int cpu;
5156
5157	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5158		per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5159}
5160
5161#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5162/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5163static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
5164					struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5165{
5166	int cpu, ret = 0;
5167
5168	if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5169		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5170			ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5171				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5172			if (ret < 0)
5173				break;
5174			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5175				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5176		}
5177	} else {
5178		ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5179				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5180		if (ret == 0)
5181			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5182				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5183	}
5184
5185	return ret;
5186}
5187#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5188
5189static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5190					unsigned long size, int cpu)
5191{
5192	int ret;
5193
5194	/*
5195	 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5196	 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5197	 * expanding it later.
5198	 */
5199	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5200
5201	/* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5202	if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
5203		return 0;
5204
5205	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5206	if (ret < 0)
5207		return ret;
5208
5209#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5210	if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5211	    !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5212		goto out;
5213
5214	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5215	if (ret < 0) {
5216		int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
5217						     &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
5218		if (r < 0) {
5219			/*
5220			 * AARGH! We are left with different
5221			 * size max buffer!!!!
5222			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5223			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5224			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5225			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5226			 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5227			 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5228			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5229			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5230			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5231			 * tracing.
5232			 */
5233			WARN_ON(1);
5234			tracing_disabled = 1;
5235		}
5236		return ret;
5237	}
5238
5239	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5240		set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5241	else
5242		per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5243
5244 out:
5245#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5246
5247	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5248		set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
5249	else
5250		per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5251
5252	return ret;
5253}
5254
5255static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5256					  unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5257{
5258	int ret = size;
5259
5260	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5261
5262	if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5263		/* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5264		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5265			ret = -EINVAL;
5266			goto out;
5267		}
5268	}
5269
5270	ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5271	if (ret < 0)
5272		ret = -ENOMEM;
5273
5274out:
5275	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5276
5277	return ret;
5278}
5279
5280
5281/**
5282 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5283 *
5284 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5285 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5286 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5287 * to their default size.
5288 *
5289 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5290 */
5291int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5292{
5293	int ret = 0;
5294
5295	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5296	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5297		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5298						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5299	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5300
5301	return ret;
5302}
5303
5304struct trace_option_dentry;
5305
5306static void
5307create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5308
5309/*
5310 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5311 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5312 */
5313static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5314{
5315	if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5316		return;
5317	
5318	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5319
5320	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5321		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5322
5323	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5324}
5325
5326static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5327{
5328	/* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5329	if (!tr->dir)
5330		return;
5331
5332	create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5333}
5334
5335static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5336{
5337	struct tracer *t;
5338#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5339	bool had_max_tr;
5340#endif
5341	int ret = 0;
5342
5343	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5344
5345	if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5346		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5347						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5348		if (ret < 0)
5349			goto out;
5350		ret = 0;
5351	}
5352
5353	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5354		if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5355			break;
5356	}
5357	if (!t) {
5358		ret = -EINVAL;
5359		goto out;
5360	}
5361	if (t == tr->current_trace)
5362		goto out;
5363
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5364	/* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5365	if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5366		pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5367			t->name);
5368		goto out;
5369	}
5370
5371	/* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5372	if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5373		ret = -EINVAL;
5374		goto out;
5375	}
5376
5377	/* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5378	if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5379		ret = -EBUSY;
5380		goto out;
5381	}
5382
5383	trace_branch_disable();
5384
5385	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5386
5387	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5388		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5389
5390	/* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
5391	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5392
5393#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5394	had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5395
5396	if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5397		/*
5398		 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5399		 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5400		 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5401		 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5402		 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5403		 */
5404		synchronize_sched();
5405		free_snapshot(tr);
5406	}
5407#endif
5408
5409#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5410	if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5411		ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5412		if (ret < 0)
5413			goto out;
5414	}
5415#endif
5416
5417	if (t->init) {
5418		ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5419		if (ret)
5420			goto out;
5421	}
5422
5423	tr->current_trace = t;
5424	tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5425	trace_branch_enable(tr);
5426 out:
5427	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5428
5429	return ret;
5430}
5431
5432static ssize_t
5433tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5434			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5435{
5436	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5437	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5438	int i;
5439	size_t ret;
5440	int err;
5441
5442	ret = cnt;
5443
5444	if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5445		cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5446
5447	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5448		return -EFAULT;
5449
5450	buf[cnt] = 0;
5451
5452	/* strip ending whitespace. */
5453	for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5454		buf[i] = 0;
5455
5456	err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5457	if (err)
5458		return err;
5459
5460	*ppos += ret;
5461
5462	return ret;
5463}
5464
5465static ssize_t
5466tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5467		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5468{
5469	char buf[64];
5470	int r;
5471
5472	r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5473		     *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5474	if (r > sizeof(buf))
5475		r = sizeof(buf);
5476	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5477}
5478
5479static ssize_t
5480tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5481		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5482{
5483	unsigned long val;
5484	int ret;
5485
5486	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5487	if (ret)
5488		return ret;
5489
5490	*ptr = val * 1000;
5491
5492	return cnt;
5493}
5494
5495static ssize_t
5496tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5497		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5498{
5499	return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5500}
5501
5502static ssize_t
5503tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5504		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5505{
5506	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5507	int ret;
5508
5509	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5510	ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5511	if (ret < 0)
5512		goto out;
5513
5514	if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
5515		ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
5516		if (ret < 0)
5517			goto out;
5518	}
5519
5520	ret = cnt;
5521out:
5522	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5523
5524	return ret;
5525}
5526
5527#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
5528
5529static ssize_t
5530tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5531		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5532{
5533	return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5534}
5535
5536static ssize_t
5537tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5538		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5539{
5540	return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5541}
5542
5543#endif
5544
5545static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5546{
5547	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5548	struct trace_iterator *iter;
5549	int ret = 0;
5550
5551	if (tracing_disabled)
5552		return -ENODEV;
5553
5554	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5555		return -ENODEV;
 
5556
5557	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5558
5559	/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
5560	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5561	if (!iter) {
5562		ret = -ENOMEM;
5563		__trace_array_put(tr);
5564		goto out;
5565	}
5566
5567	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5568	iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
5569
5570	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5571		ret = -ENOMEM;
5572		goto fail;
5573	}
5574
5575	/* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
5576	cpumask_setall(iter->started);
5577
5578	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
5579		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5580
5581	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
5582	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
5583		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
5584
5585	iter->tr = tr;
5586	iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5587	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5588	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
5589	filp->private_data = iter;
5590
5591	if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
5592		iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
5593
5594	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5595
5596	tr->current_trace->ref++;
5597out:
5598	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5599	return ret;
5600
5601fail:
5602	kfree(iter->trace);
5603	kfree(iter);
5604	__trace_array_put(tr);
5605	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5606	return ret;
5607}
5608
5609static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5610{
5611	struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
5612	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5613
5614	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5615
5616	tr->current_trace->ref--;
5617
5618	if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
5619		iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
5620
5621	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5622
5623	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
5624	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
5625	kfree(iter);
5626
5627	trace_array_put(tr);
5628
5629	return 0;
5630}
5631
5632static __poll_t
5633trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5634{
5635	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5636
5637	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
5638	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
5639		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5640
5641	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
5642		/*
5643		 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
5644		 */
5645		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5646	else
5647		return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
5648					     filp, poll_table);
5649}
5650
5651static __poll_t
5652tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5653{
5654	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5655
5656	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5657}
5658
5659/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
5660static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
5661{
5662	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5663	int ret;
5664
5665	while (trace_empty(iter)) {
5666
5667		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5668			return -EAGAIN;
5669		}
5670
5671		/*
5672		 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
5673		 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
5674		 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
5675		 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
5676		 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
5677		 *
5678		 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
5679		 */
5680		if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
5681			break;
5682
5683		mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5684
5685		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
5686
5687		mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5688
5689		if (ret)
5690			return ret;
5691	}
5692
5693	return 1;
5694}
5695
5696/*
5697 * Consumer reader.
5698 */
5699static ssize_t
5700tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5701		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5702{
5703	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5704	ssize_t sret;
5705
5706	/*
5707	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
5708	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
5709	 * is protected.
5710	 */
5711	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5712
5713	/* return any leftover data */
5714	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5715	if (sret != -EBUSY)
5716		goto out;
5717
5718	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5719
5720	if (iter->trace->read) {
5721		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5722		if (sret)
5723			goto out;
5724	}
5725
5726waitagain:
5727	sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5728	if (sret <= 0)
5729		goto out;
5730
5731	/* stop when tracing is finished */
5732	if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5733		sret = 0;
5734		goto out;
5735	}
5736
5737	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
5738		cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
5739
5740	/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
5741	memset(&iter->seq, 0,
5742	       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
5743	       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
5744	cpumask_clear(iter->started);
 
5745	iter->pos = -1;
5746
5747	trace_event_read_lock();
5748	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5749	while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
5750		enum print_line_t ret;
5751		int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5752
5753		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5754		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5755			/* don't print partial lines */
5756			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5757			break;
5758		}
5759		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5760			trace_consume(iter);
5761
5762		if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
5763			break;
5764
5765		/*
5766		 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
5767		 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
5768		 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
5769		 */
5770		WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
5771			  iter->ent->type);
5772	}
5773	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5774	trace_event_read_unlock();
5775
5776	/* Now copy what we have to the user */
5777	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5778	if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
5779		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5780
5781	/*
5782	 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
5783	 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
5784	 */
5785	if (sret == -EBUSY)
5786		goto waitagain;
5787
5788out:
5789	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5790
5791	return sret;
5792}
5793
5794static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
5795				     unsigned int idx)
5796{
5797	__free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
5798}
5799
5800static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
5801	.can_merge		= 0,
5802	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5803	.release		= generic_pipe_buf_release,
5804	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5805	.get			= generic_pipe_buf_get,
5806};
5807
5808static size_t
5809tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
5810{
5811	size_t count;
5812	int save_len;
5813	int ret;
5814
5815	/* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
5816	for (;;) {
5817		save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5818		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5819
5820		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
5821			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5822			break;
5823		}
5824
5825		/*
5826		 * This should not be hit, because it should only
5827		 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
5828		 * anyway to be safe.
5829		 */
5830		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5831			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5832			break;
5833		}
5834
5835		count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
5836		if (rem < count) {
5837			rem = 0;
5838			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5839			break;
5840		}
5841
5842		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5843			trace_consume(iter);
5844		rem -= count;
5845		if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter))	{
5846			rem = 0;
5847			iter->ent = NULL;
5848			break;
5849		}
5850	}
5851
5852	return rem;
5853}
5854
5855static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
5856					loff_t *ppos,
5857					struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5858					size_t len,
5859					unsigned int flags)
5860{
5861	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5862	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5863	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5864	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5865		.pages		= pages_def,
5866		.partial	= partial_def,
5867		.nr_pages	= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
5868		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5869		.ops		= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
5870		.spd_release	= tracing_spd_release_pipe,
5871	};
5872	ssize_t ret;
5873	size_t rem;
5874	unsigned int i;
5875
5876	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
5877		return -ENOMEM;
5878
5879	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5880
5881	if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
5882		ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
5883					       ppos, pipe, len, flags);
5884		if (ret)
5885			goto out_err;
5886	}
5887
5888	ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5889	if (ret <= 0)
5890		goto out_err;
5891
5892	if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5893		ret = -EFAULT;
5894		goto out_err;
5895	}
5896
5897	trace_event_read_lock();
5898	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5899
5900	/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
5901	for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
5902		spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
5903		if (!spd.pages[i])
5904			break;
5905
5906		rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
5907
5908		/* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
5909		ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
5910					  page_address(spd.pages[i]),
5911					  trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
5912		if (ret < 0) {
5913			__free_page(spd.pages[i]);
5914			break;
5915		}
5916		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5917		spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
5918
5919		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5920	}
5921
5922	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5923	trace_event_read_unlock();
5924	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5925
5926	spd.nr_pages = i;
5927
5928	if (i)
5929		ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5930	else
5931		ret = 0;
5932out:
5933	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5934	return ret;
5935
5936out_err:
5937	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5938	goto out;
5939}
5940
5941static ssize_t
5942tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5943		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5944{
5945	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5946	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5947	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5948	char buf[64];
5949	int r = 0;
5950	ssize_t ret;
5951
5952	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5953
5954	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5955		int cpu, buf_size_same;
5956		unsigned long size;
5957
5958		size = 0;
5959		buf_size_same = 1;
5960		/* check if all cpu sizes are same */
5961		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5962			/* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
5963			if (size == 0)
5964				size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
5965			if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
5966				buf_size_same = 0;
5967				break;
5968			}
5969		}
5970
5971		if (buf_size_same) {
5972			if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5973				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
5974					    size >> 10,
5975					    trace_buf_size >> 10);
5976			else
5977				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
5978		} else
5979			r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
5980	} else
5981		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
5982
5983	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5984
5985	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5986	return ret;
5987}
5988
5989static ssize_t
5990tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5991		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5992{
5993	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5994	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5995	unsigned long val;
5996	int ret;
5997
5998	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5999	if (ret)
6000		return ret;
6001
6002	/* must have at least 1 entry */
6003	if (!val)
6004		return -EINVAL;
6005
6006	/* value is in KB */
6007	val <<= 10;
6008	ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6009	if (ret < 0)
6010		return ret;
6011
6012	*ppos += cnt;
6013
6014	return cnt;
6015}
6016
6017static ssize_t
6018tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6019				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6020{
6021	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6022	char buf[64];
6023	int r, cpu;
6024	unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6025
6026	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6027	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6028		size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6029		if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6030			expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6031	}
6032	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6033		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6034	else
6035		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6036	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6037
6038	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6039}
6040
6041static ssize_t
6042tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6043			  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6044{
6045	/*
6046	 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6047	 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6048	 */
6049
6050	*ppos += cnt;
6051
6052	return cnt;
6053}
6054
6055static int
6056tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6057{
6058	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6059
6060	/* disable tracing ? */
6061	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6062		tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6063	/* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6064	tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6065
6066	trace_array_put(tr);
6067
6068	return 0;
6069}
6070
6071static ssize_t
6072tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6073					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6074{
6075	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6076	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6077	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 
6078	struct print_entry *entry;
6079	unsigned long irq_flags;
6080	const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
6081	ssize_t written;
6082	int size;
6083	int len;
6084
6085/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6086#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(faulted) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
 
6087
6088	if (tracing_disabled)
6089		return -EINVAL;
6090
6091	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6092		return -EINVAL;
6093
6094	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6095		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6096
6097	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6098
6099	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6100	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6101
6102	/* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6103	if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6104		size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6105
6106	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6107	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6108					    irq_flags, preempt_count());
6109	if (unlikely(!event))
6110		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6111		return -EBADF;
6112
6113	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6114	entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6115
6116	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6117	if (len) {
6118		memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
6119		cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6120		written = -EFAULT;
6121	} else
6122		written = cnt;
6123	len = cnt;
6124
 
 
 
 
 
 
6125	if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6126		entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6127		entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6128	} else
6129		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6130
6131	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6132
 
 
 
6133	if (written > 0)
6134		*fpos += written;
6135
6136	return written;
6137}
6138
6139/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6140#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6141
6142static ssize_t
6143tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6144					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6145{
6146	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6147	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6148	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6149	struct raw_data_entry *entry;
6150	const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
6151	unsigned long irq_flags;
6152	ssize_t written;
6153	int size;
6154	int len;
6155
6156#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6157
6158	if (tracing_disabled)
6159		return -EINVAL;
6160
6161	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6162		return -EINVAL;
6163
6164	/* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6165	if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6166		return -EINVAL;
6167
6168	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6169		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6170
6171	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6172
6173	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6174	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6175	if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6176		size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6177
6178	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6179	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6180					    irq_flags, preempt_count());
6181	if (!event)
6182		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6183		return -EBADF;
6184
6185	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6186
6187	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6188	if (len) {
6189		entry->id = -1;
6190		memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
6191		written = -EFAULT;
6192	} else
6193		written = cnt;
6194
6195	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6196
6197	if (written > 0)
6198		*fpos += written;
6199
6200	return written;
6201}
6202
6203static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6204{
6205	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6206	int i;
6207
6208	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6209		seq_printf(m,
6210			"%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6211			i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6212			i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6213	seq_putc(m, '\n');
6214
6215	return 0;
6216}
6217
6218int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6219{
6220	int i;
6221
6222	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6223		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6224			break;
6225	}
6226	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6227		return -EINVAL;
6228
6229	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6230
6231	tr->clock_id = i;
6232
6233	ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6234
6235	/*
6236	 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6237	 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6238	 */
6239	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
6240
6241#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6242	if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6243		ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6244	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6245#endif
6246
6247	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6248
6249	return 0;
6250}
6251
6252static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6253				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6254{
6255	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6256	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6257	char buf[64];
6258	const char *clockstr;
6259	int ret;
6260
6261	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6262		return -EINVAL;
6263
6264	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6265		return -EFAULT;
6266
6267	buf[cnt] = 0;
6268
6269	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6270
6271	ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6272	if (ret)
6273		return ret;
6274
6275	*fpos += cnt;
6276
6277	return cnt;
6278}
6279
6280static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6281{
6282	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6283	int ret;
6284
6285	if (tracing_disabled)
6286		return -ENODEV;
6287
6288	if (trace_array_get(tr))
6289		return -ENODEV;
6290
6291	ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6292	if (ret < 0)
6293		trace_array_put(tr);
6294
6295	return ret;
6296}
6297
6298static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6299{
6300	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6301
6302	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6303
6304	if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer))
6305		seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6306	else
6307		seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6308
6309	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6310
6311	return 0;
6312}
6313
6314static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6315{
6316	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6317	int ret;
6318
6319	if (tracing_disabled)
6320		return -ENODEV;
6321
6322	if (trace_array_get(tr))
6323		return -ENODEV;
6324
6325	ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6326	if (ret < 0)
6327		trace_array_put(tr);
6328
6329	return ret;
6330}
6331
6332int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
6333{
6334	int ret = 0;
6335
6336	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6337
6338	if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6339		goto out;
6340
6341	if (!abs) {
6342		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6343			ret = -EINVAL;
6344			goto out;
6345		}
6346
6347		if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6348			goto out;
6349	}
6350
6351	ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, abs);
6352
6353#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6354	if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6355		ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6356#endif
6357 out:
6358	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6359
6360	return ret;
6361}
6362
6363struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6364	struct trace_iterator	iter;
6365	void			*spare;
6366	unsigned int		spare_cpu;
6367	unsigned int		read;
6368};
6369
6370#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6371static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6372{
6373	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6374	struct trace_iterator *iter;
6375	struct seq_file *m;
6376	int ret = 0;
6377
6378	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6379		return -ENODEV;
 
6380
6381	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6382		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6383		if (IS_ERR(iter))
6384			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6385	} else {
6386		/* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6387		ret = -ENOMEM;
6388		m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6389		if (!m)
6390			goto out;
6391		iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6392		if (!iter) {
6393			kfree(m);
6394			goto out;
6395		}
6396		ret = 0;
6397
6398		iter->tr = tr;
6399		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6400		iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6401		m->private = iter;
6402		file->private_data = m;
6403	}
6404out:
6405	if (ret < 0)
6406		trace_array_put(tr);
6407
6408	return ret;
6409}
6410
6411static ssize_t
6412tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6413		       loff_t *ppos)
6414{
6415	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6416	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6417	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6418	unsigned long val;
6419	int ret;
6420
6421	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6422	if (ret < 0)
6423		return ret;
6424
6425	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6426	if (ret)
6427		return ret;
6428
6429	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6430
6431	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6432		ret = -EBUSY;
6433		goto out;
6434	}
6435
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6436	switch (val) {
6437	case 0:
6438		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6439			ret = -EINVAL;
6440			break;
6441		}
6442		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6443			free_snapshot(tr);
6444		break;
6445	case 1:
6446/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6447#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6448		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6449			ret = -EINVAL;
6450			break;
6451		}
6452#endif
6453		if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 
 
 
6454			ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
6455			if (ret < 0)
6456				break;
6457		}
6458		local_irq_disable();
6459		/* Now, we're going to swap */
6460		if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6461			update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
6462		else
6463			update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6464		local_irq_enable();
6465		break;
6466	default:
6467		if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6468			if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6469				tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6470			else
6471				tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6472		}
6473		break;
6474	}
6475
6476	if (ret >= 0) {
6477		*ppos += cnt;
6478		ret = cnt;
6479	}
6480out:
6481	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6482	return ret;
6483}
6484
6485static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6486{
6487	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6488	int ret;
6489
6490	ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
6491
6492	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
6493		return ret;
6494
6495	/* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
6496	if (m)
6497		kfree(m->private);
6498	kfree(m);
6499
6500	return 0;
6501}
6502
6503static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
6504static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6505				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
6506static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
6507static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6508		   struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
6509
6510static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6511{
6512	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6513	int ret;
6514
 
6515	ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
6516	if (ret < 0)
6517		return ret;
6518
6519	info = filp->private_data;
6520
6521	if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
6522		tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
6523		return -EBUSY;
6524	}
6525
6526	info->iter.snapshot = true;
6527	info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
6528
6529	return ret;
6530}
6531
6532#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6533
6534
6535static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
6536	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6537	.read		= tracing_thresh_read,
6538	.write		= tracing_thresh_write,
6539	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6540};
6541
6542#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6543static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
6544	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6545	.read		= tracing_max_lat_read,
6546	.write		= tracing_max_lat_write,
6547	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6548};
6549#endif
6550
6551static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
6552	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6553	.read		= tracing_set_trace_read,
6554	.write		= tracing_set_trace_write,
6555	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6556};
6557
6558static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
6559	.open		= tracing_open_pipe,
6560	.poll		= tracing_poll_pipe,
6561	.read		= tracing_read_pipe,
6562	.splice_read	= tracing_splice_read_pipe,
6563	.release	= tracing_release_pipe,
6564	.llseek		= no_llseek,
6565};
6566
6567static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
6568	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6569	.read		= tracing_entries_read,
6570	.write		= tracing_entries_write,
6571	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6572	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6573};
6574
6575static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
6576	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6577	.read		= tracing_total_entries_read,
6578	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6579	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6580};
6581
6582static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
6583	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6584	.write		= tracing_free_buffer_write,
6585	.release	= tracing_free_buffer_release,
6586};
6587
6588static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
6589	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6590	.write		= tracing_mark_write,
6591	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6592	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6593};
6594
6595static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
6596	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6597	.write		= tracing_mark_raw_write,
6598	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6599	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6600};
6601
6602static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
6603	.open		= tracing_clock_open,
6604	.read		= seq_read,
6605	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
6606	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
6607	.write		= tracing_clock_write,
6608};
6609
6610static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
6611	.open		= tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
6612	.read		= seq_read,
6613	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
6614	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
6615};
6616
6617#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6618static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
6619	.open		= tracing_snapshot_open,
6620	.read		= seq_read,
6621	.write		= tracing_snapshot_write,
6622	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
6623	.release	= tracing_snapshot_release,
6624};
6625
6626static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
6627	.open		= snapshot_raw_open,
6628	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
6629	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
6630	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6631	.llseek		= no_llseek,
6632};
6633
6634#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6635
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6636static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6637{
6638	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6639	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6640	int ret;
6641
6642	if (tracing_disabled)
6643		return -ENODEV;
6644
6645	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6646		return -ENODEV;
6647
6648	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
6649	if (!info) {
6650		trace_array_put(tr);
6651		return -ENOMEM;
6652	}
6653
6654	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6655
6656	info->iter.tr		= tr;
6657	info->iter.cpu_file	= tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6658	info->iter.trace	= tr->current_trace;
6659	info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
6660	info->spare		= NULL;
6661	/* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
6662	info->read		= (unsigned int)-1;
6663
6664	filp->private_data = info;
6665
6666	tr->current_trace->ref++;
6667
6668	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6669
6670	ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6671	if (ret < 0)
6672		trace_array_put(tr);
6673
6674	return ret;
6675}
6676
6677static __poll_t
6678tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6679{
6680	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6681	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6682
6683	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6684}
6685
6686static ssize_t
6687tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6688		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6689{
6690	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6691	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6692	ssize_t ret = 0;
6693	ssize_t size;
6694
6695	if (!count)
6696		return 0;
6697
6698#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6699	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6700		return -EBUSY;
6701#endif
6702
6703	if (!info->spare) {
6704		info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6705							  iter->cpu_file);
6706		if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
6707			ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
6708			info->spare = NULL;
6709		} else {
6710			info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
6711		}
6712	}
6713	if (!info->spare)
6714		return ret;
6715
6716	/* Do we have previous read data to read? */
6717	if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
6718		goto read;
6719
6720 again:
6721	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6722	ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6723				    &info->spare,
6724				    count,
6725				    iter->cpu_file, 0);
6726	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6727
6728	if (ret < 0) {
6729		if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6730			if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
6731				return -EAGAIN;
6732
6733			ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
6734			if (ret)
6735				return ret;
6736
6737			goto again;
6738		}
6739		return 0;
6740	}
6741
6742	info->read = 0;
6743 read:
6744	size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
6745	if (size > count)
6746		size = count;
6747
6748	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
6749	if (ret == size)
6750		return -EFAULT;
6751
6752	size -= ret;
6753
6754	*ppos += size;
6755	info->read += size;
6756
6757	return size;
6758}
6759
6760static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6761{
6762	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6763	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6764
6765	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6766
6767	iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
6768
6769	__trace_array_put(iter->tr);
6770
6771	if (info->spare)
6772		ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6773					   info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
6774	kfree(info);
6775
6776	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6777
6778	return 0;
6779}
6780
6781struct buffer_ref {
6782	struct ring_buffer	*buffer;
6783	void			*page;
6784	int			cpu;
6785	int			ref;
6786};
6787
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6788static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6789				    struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6790{
6791	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6792
6793	if (--ref->ref)
6794		return;
6795
6796	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
6797	kfree(ref);
6798	buf->private = 0;
6799}
6800
6801static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6802				struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6803{
6804	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6805
6806	ref->ref++;
 
 
 
 
6807}
6808
6809/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
6810static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
6811	.can_merge		= 0,
6812	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
6813	.release		= buffer_pipe_buf_release,
6814	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_steal,
6815	.get			= buffer_pipe_buf_get,
6816};
6817
6818/*
6819 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
6820 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
6821 */
6822static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
6823{
6824	struct buffer_ref *ref =
6825		(struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
6826
6827	if (--ref->ref)
6828		return;
6829
6830	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
6831	kfree(ref);
6832	spd->partial[i].private = 0;
6833}
6834
6835static ssize_t
6836tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6837			    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
6838			    unsigned int flags)
6839{
6840	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6841	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6842	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6843	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6844	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6845		.pages		= pages_def,
6846		.partial	= partial_def,
6847		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6848		.ops		= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
6849		.spd_release	= buffer_spd_release,
6850	};
6851	struct buffer_ref *ref;
6852	int entries, i;
6853	ssize_t ret = 0;
6854
6855#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6856	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6857		return -EBUSY;
6858#endif
6859
6860	if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
6861		return -EINVAL;
6862
6863	if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
6864		if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
6865			return -EINVAL;
6866		len &= PAGE_MASK;
6867	}
6868
6869	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6870		return -ENOMEM;
6871
6872 again:
6873	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6874	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6875
6876	for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
6877		struct page *page;
6878		int r;
6879
6880		ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
6881		if (!ref) {
6882			ret = -ENOMEM;
6883			break;
6884		}
6885
6886		ref->ref = 1;
6887		ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
6888		ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6889		if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
6890			ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
6891			ref->page = NULL;
6892			kfree(ref);
6893			break;
6894		}
6895		ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
6896
6897		r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
6898					  len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
6899		if (r < 0) {
6900			ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
6901						   ref->page);
6902			kfree(ref);
6903			break;
6904		}
6905
6906		page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
6907
6908		spd.pages[i] = page;
6909		spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
6910		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6911		spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
6912		spd.nr_pages++;
6913		*ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
6914
6915		entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6916	}
6917
6918	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6919	spd.nr_pages = i;
6920
6921	/* did we read anything? */
6922	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
6923		if (ret)
6924			goto out;
6925
6926		ret = -EAGAIN;
6927		if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
6928			goto out;
6929
6930		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
6931		if (ret)
6932			goto out;
6933
6934		goto again;
6935	}
6936
6937	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6938out:
6939	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6940
6941	return ret;
6942}
6943
6944static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
6945	.open		= tracing_buffers_open,
6946	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
6947	.poll		= tracing_buffers_poll,
6948	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
6949	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6950	.llseek		= no_llseek,
6951};
6952
6953static ssize_t
6954tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6955		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6956{
6957	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6958	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6959	struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
6960	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6961	struct trace_seq *s;
6962	unsigned long cnt;
6963	unsigned long long t;
6964	unsigned long usec_rem;
6965
6966	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
6967	if (!s)
6968		return -ENOMEM;
6969
6970	trace_seq_init(s);
6971
6972	cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6973	trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
6974
6975	cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6976	trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6977
6978	cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6979	trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6980
6981	cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6982	trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
6983
6984	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
6985		/* local or global for trace_clock */
6986		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6987		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6988		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
6989								t, usec_rem);
6990
6991		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6992		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6993		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
6994	} else {
6995		/* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
6996		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
6997				ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6998
6999		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7000				ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7001	}
7002
7003	cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7004	trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7005
7006	cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7007	trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7008
7009	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7010					s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7011
7012	kfree(s);
7013
7014	return count;
7015}
7016
7017static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7018	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
7019	.read		= tracing_stats_read,
7020	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7021	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
7022};
7023
7024#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7025
7026static ssize_t
7027tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7028		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7029{
7030	unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
7031	char buf[64]; /* Not too big for a shallow stack */
7032	int r;
7033
7034	r = scnprintf(buf, 63, "%ld", *p);
7035	buf[r++] = '\n';
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7036
7037	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 
 
7038}
7039
7040static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7041	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
7042	.read		= tracing_read_dyn_info,
7043	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7044};
7045#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7046
7047#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7048static void
7049ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7050		struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7051		void *data)
7052{
7053	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7054}
7055
7056static void
7057ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7058		      struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7059		      void *data)
7060{
7061	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7062	long *count = NULL;
7063
7064	if (mapper)
7065		count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7066
7067	if (count) {
7068
7069		if (*count <= 0)
7070			return;
7071
7072		(*count)--;
7073	}
7074
7075	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7076}
7077
7078static int
7079ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7080		      struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7081{
7082	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7083	long *count = NULL;
7084
7085	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7086
7087	seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7088
7089	if (mapper)
7090		count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7091
7092	if (count)
7093		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7094	else
7095		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7096
7097	return 0;
7098}
7099
7100static int
7101ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7102		     unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7103{
7104	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7105
7106	if (!mapper) {
7107		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7108		if (!mapper)
7109			return -ENOMEM;
7110		*data = mapper;
7111	}
7112
7113	return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7114}
7115
7116static void
7117ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7118		     unsigned long ip, void *data)
7119{
7120	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7121
7122	if (!ip) {
7123		if (!mapper)
7124			return;
7125		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7126		return;
7127	}
7128
7129	ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7130}
7131
7132static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7133	.func			= ftrace_snapshot,
7134	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
7135};
7136
7137static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7138	.func			= ftrace_count_snapshot,
7139	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
7140	.init			= ftrace_snapshot_init,
7141	.free			= ftrace_snapshot_free,
7142};
7143
7144static int
7145ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7146			       char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7147{
7148	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7149	void *count = (void *)-1;
7150	char *number;
7151	int ret;
7152
7153	if (!tr)
7154		return -ENODEV;
7155
7156	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7157	if (!enable)
7158		return -EINVAL;
7159
7160	ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops :  &snapshot_probe_ops;
7161
7162	if (glob[0] == '!')
7163		return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7164
7165	if (!param)
7166		goto out_reg;
7167
7168	number = strsep(&param, ":");
7169
7170	if (!strlen(number))
7171		goto out_reg;
7172
7173	/*
7174	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7175	 * as our counter.
7176	 */
7177	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7178	if (ret)
7179		return ret;
7180
7181 out_reg:
7182	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7183	if (ret < 0)
7184		goto out;
7185
7186	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7187
7188 out:
7189	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
7190}
7191
7192static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
7193	.name			= "snapshot",
7194	.func			= ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
7195};
7196
7197static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
7198{
7199	return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
7200}
7201#else
7202static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
7203#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
7204
7205static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7206{
7207	if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
7208		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7209
7210	/* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
7211	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
7212		return NULL;
7213
7214	/* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
7215	return tr->dir;
7216}
7217
7218static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
7219{
7220	struct dentry *d_tracer;
7221
7222	if (tr->percpu_dir)
7223		return tr->percpu_dir;
7224
7225	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7226	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7227		return NULL;
7228
7229	tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
7230
7231	WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
7232		  "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
7233
7234	return tr->percpu_dir;
7235}
7236
7237static struct dentry *
7238trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
7239		      void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
7240{
7241	struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7242
7243	if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
7244		d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
7245	return ret;
7246}
7247
7248static void
7249tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
7250{
7251	struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
7252	struct dentry *d_cpu;
7253	char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
7254
7255	if (!d_percpu)
7256		return;
7257
7258	snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
7259	d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
7260	if (!d_cpu) {
7261		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
7262		return;
7263	}
7264
7265	/* per cpu trace_pipe */
7266	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
7267				tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7268
7269	/* per cpu trace */
7270	trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
7271				tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
7272
7273	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7274				tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
7275
7276	trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
7277				tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
7278
7279	trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
7280				tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
7281
7282#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7283	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
7284				tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
7285
7286	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7287				tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
7288#endif
7289}
7290
7291#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
7292/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
7293#include "trace_selftest.c"
7294#endif
7295
7296static ssize_t
7297trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7298			loff_t *ppos)
7299{
7300	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7301	char *buf;
7302
7303	if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
7304		buf = "1\n";
7305	else
7306		buf = "0\n";
7307
7308	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7309}
7310
7311static ssize_t
7312trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7313			 loff_t *ppos)
7314{
7315	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7316	unsigned long val;
7317	int ret;
7318
7319	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7320	if (ret)
7321		return ret;
7322
7323	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7324		return -EINVAL;
7325
7326	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
7327		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7328		ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
7329					  topt->opt, !val);
7330		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7331		if (ret)
7332			return ret;
7333	}
7334
7335	*ppos += cnt;
7336
7337	return cnt;
7338}
7339
7340
7341static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
7342	.open = tracing_open_generic,
7343	.read = trace_options_read,
7344	.write = trace_options_write,
7345	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
7346};
7347
7348/*
7349 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
7350 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
7351 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
7352 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
7353 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
7354 * read/write callbacks.
7355 *
7356 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
7357 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
7358 *
7359 *   idx = *ptr;
7360 *
7361 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
7362 * index[1] == 1).
7363 *
7364 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
7365 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
7366 *
7367 *   ptr - idx == &index[0]
7368 *
7369 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
7370 * trace_array descriptor.
7371 */
7372static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
7373			 unsigned int *pindex)
7374{
7375	*pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
7376
7377	*ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
7378			    trace_flags_index);
7379}
7380
7381static ssize_t
7382trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7383			loff_t *ppos)
7384{
7385	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7386	struct trace_array *tr;
7387	unsigned int index;
7388	char *buf;
7389
7390	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7391
7392	if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
7393		buf = "1\n";
7394	else
7395		buf = "0\n";
7396
7397	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7398}
7399
7400static ssize_t
7401trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7402			 loff_t *ppos)
7403{
7404	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7405	struct trace_array *tr;
7406	unsigned int index;
7407	unsigned long val;
7408	int ret;
7409
7410	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7411
7412	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7413	if (ret)
7414		return ret;
7415
7416	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7417		return -EINVAL;
7418
 
7419	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7420	ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
7421	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 
7422
7423	if (ret < 0)
7424		return ret;
7425
7426	*ppos += cnt;
7427
7428	return cnt;
7429}
7430
7431static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
7432	.open = tracing_open_generic,
7433	.read = trace_options_core_read,
7434	.write = trace_options_core_write,
7435	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7436};
7437
7438struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
7439				 umode_t mode,
7440				 struct dentry *parent,
7441				 void *data,
7442				 const struct file_operations *fops)
7443{
7444	struct dentry *ret;
7445
7446	ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7447	if (!ret)
7448		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
7449
7450	return ret;
7451}
7452
7453
7454static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7455{
7456	struct dentry *d_tracer;
7457
7458	if (tr->options)
7459		return tr->options;
7460
7461	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7462	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7463		return NULL;
7464
7465	tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
7466	if (!tr->options) {
7467		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
7468		return NULL;
7469	}
7470
7471	return tr->options;
7472}
7473
7474static void
7475create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7476			 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
7477			 struct tracer_flags *flags,
7478			 struct tracer_opt *opt)
7479{
7480	struct dentry *t_options;
7481
7482	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7483	if (!t_options)
7484		return;
7485
7486	topt->flags = flags;
7487	topt->opt = opt;
7488	topt->tr = tr;
7489
7490	topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
7491				    &trace_options_fops);
7492
7493}
7494
7495static void
7496create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
7497{
7498	struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
7499	struct trace_options *tr_topts;
7500	struct tracer_flags *flags;
7501	struct tracer_opt *opts;
7502	int cnt;
7503	int i;
7504
7505	if (!tracer)
7506		return;
7507
7508	flags = tracer->flags;
7509
7510	if (!flags || !flags->opts)
7511		return;
7512
7513	/*
7514	 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
7515	 * the instance may have.
7516	 */
7517	if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
7518		return;
7519
7520	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7521		/* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
7522		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
7523			return;
7524	}
7525
7526	opts = flags->opts;
7527
7528	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
7529		;
7530
7531	topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
7532	if (!topts)
7533		return;
7534
7535	tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
7536			    GFP_KERNEL);
7537	if (!tr_topts) {
7538		kfree(topts);
7539		return;
7540	}
7541
7542	tr->topts = tr_topts;
7543	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
7544	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
7545	tr->nr_topts++;
7546
7547	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
7548		create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
7549					 &opts[cnt]);
7550		WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
7551			  "Failed to create trace option: %s",
7552			  opts[cnt].name);
7553	}
7554}
7555
7556static struct dentry *
7557create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7558			      const char *option, long index)
7559{
7560	struct dentry *t_options;
7561
7562	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7563	if (!t_options)
7564		return NULL;
7565
7566	return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
7567				 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
7568				 &trace_options_core_fops);
7569}
7570
7571static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
7572{
7573	struct dentry *t_options;
7574	bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
7575	int i;
7576
7577	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7578	if (!t_options)
7579		return;
7580
7581	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
7582		if (top_level ||
7583		    !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
7584			create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
7585	}
7586}
7587
7588static ssize_t
7589rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7590	       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7591{
7592	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7593	char buf[64];
7594	int r;
7595
7596	r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
7597	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
7598
7599	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7600}
7601
7602static ssize_t
7603rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7604		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7605{
7606	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7607	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
7608	unsigned long val;
7609	int ret;
7610
7611	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7612	if (ret)
7613		return ret;
7614
7615	if (buffer) {
7616		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7617		if (val) {
 
 
7618			tracer_tracing_on(tr);
7619			if (tr->current_trace->start)
7620				tr->current_trace->start(tr);
7621		} else {
7622			tracer_tracing_off(tr);
7623			if (tr->current_trace->stop)
7624				tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
7625		}
7626		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7627	}
7628
7629	(*ppos)++;
7630
7631	return cnt;
7632}
7633
7634static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
7635	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
7636	.read		= rb_simple_read,
7637	.write		= rb_simple_write,
7638	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
7639	.llseek		= default_llseek,
7640};
7641
7642struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7643
7644static void
7645init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
7646
7647static int
7648allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
7649{
7650	enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
7651
7652	rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
7653
7654	buf->tr = tr;
7655
7656	buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
7657	if (!buf->buffer)
7658		return -ENOMEM;
7659
7660	buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
7661	if (!buf->data) {
7662		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7663		buf->buffer = NULL;
7664		return -ENOMEM;
7665	}
7666
7667	/* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
7668	set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
7669			   ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
7670
7671	return 0;
7672}
7673
7674static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
7675{
7676	int ret;
7677
7678	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
7679	if (ret)
7680		return ret;
7681
7682#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7683	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
7684				    allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
7685	if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
7686		ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
7687		tr->trace_buffer.buffer = NULL;
7688		free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
7689		tr->trace_buffer.data = NULL;
7690		return -ENOMEM;
7691	}
7692	tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
7693
7694	/*
7695	 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
7696	 * from the kernel command line.
7697	 */
7698	allocate_snapshot = false;
7699#endif
 
7700	return 0;
7701}
7702
7703static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
7704{
7705	if (buf->buffer) {
7706		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7707		buf->buffer = NULL;
7708		free_percpu(buf->data);
7709		buf->data = NULL;
7710	}
7711}
7712
7713static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
7714{
7715	if (!tr)
7716		return;
7717
7718	free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
7719
7720#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7721	free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
7722#endif
7723}
7724
7725static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
7726{
7727	int i;
7728
7729	/* Used by the trace options files */
7730	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
7731		tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
7732}
7733
7734static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7735{
7736	struct tracer *t;
7737
7738	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
7739		add_tracer_options(tr, t);
7740}
7741
7742static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7743{
7744	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7745	__update_tracer_options(tr);
7746	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7747}
7748
7749static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7750{
7751	struct trace_array *tr;
7752	int ret;
7753
7754	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
7755	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 
 
 
 
7756
7757	ret = -EEXIST;
7758	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7759		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
7760			goto out_unlock;
7761	}
 
 
7762
7763	ret = -ENOMEM;
7764	tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
7765	if (!tr)
7766		goto out_unlock;
7767
7768	tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
7769	if (!tr->name)
7770		goto out_free_tr;
7771
7772	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7773		goto out_free_tr;
7774
7775	tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
7776
7777	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7778
7779	raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
7780
7781	tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7782
7783	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
7784
7785	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
7786	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
7787	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
 
7788
7789	if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
7790		goto out_free_tr;
7791
7792	tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
7793	if (!tr->dir)
7794		goto out_free_tr;
7795
7796	ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
7797	if (ret) {
7798		tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7799		goto out_free_tr;
7800	}
7801
7802	ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
7803
7804	init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
7805	init_trace_flags_index(tr);
7806	__update_tracer_options(tr);
7807
7808	list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7809
7810	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7811	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7812
7813	return 0;
 
7814
7815 out_free_tr:
7816	free_trace_buffers(tr);
7817	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7818	kfree(tr->name);
7819	kfree(tr);
7820
7821 out_unlock:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7822	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7823	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7824
7825	return ret;
7826
7827}
7828
7829static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7830{
7831	struct trace_array *tr;
7832	int found = 0;
7833	int ret;
7834	int i;
7835
7836	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
7837	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7838
7839	ret = -ENODEV;
7840	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7841		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
7842			found = 1;
7843			break;
7844		}
7845	}
7846	if (!found)
7847		goto out_unlock;
7848
7849	ret = -EBUSY;
7850	if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
7851		goto out_unlock;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7852
7853	list_del(&tr->list);
7854
7855	/* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
7856	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
7857		if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
7858			set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
7859	}
7860
7861	tracing_set_nop(tr);
7862	clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
7863	event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
7864	ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
7865	ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
7866	tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7867	free_trace_buffers(tr);
7868
7869	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7870		kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
7871	}
7872	kfree(tr->topts);
7873
7874	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7875	kfree(tr->name);
7876	kfree(tr);
 
7877
7878	ret = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7879
7880 out_unlock:
7881	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7882	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7883
7884	return ret;
7885}
7886
7887static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
7888{
7889	trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
7890							 instance_mkdir,
7891							 instance_rmdir);
7892	if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
7893		return;
7894}
7895
7896static void
7897init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
7898{
 
7899	int cpu;
7900
7901	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
7902			tr, &show_traces_fops);
7903
7904	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
7905			tr, &set_tracer_fops);
7906
7907	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
7908			  tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
7909
7910	trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
7911			  tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
7912
7913	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
7914			  tr, &tracing_fops);
7915
7916	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
7917			  tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7918
7919	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
7920			  tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
7921
7922	trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
7923			  tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
7924
7925	trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
7926			  tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
7927
7928	trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
7929			  tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
7930
 
 
 
 
 
 
7931	trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
7932			  tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
7933
7934	trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
7935			  &trace_clock_fops);
7936
7937	trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
7938			  tr, &rb_simple_fops);
7939
7940	trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
7941			  &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
7942
 
 
 
 
 
7943	create_trace_options_dir(tr);
7944
7945#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7946	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
7947			&tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
7948#endif
7949
7950	if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
7951		WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
7952
7953#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7954	trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
7955			  tr, &snapshot_fops);
7956#endif
7957
 
 
 
7958	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
7959		tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
7960
7961	ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
7962}
7963
7964static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
7965{
7966	struct vfsmount *mnt;
7967	struct file_system_type *type;
7968
7969	/*
7970	 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
7971	 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
7972	 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
7973	 */
7974	type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
7975	if (!type)
7976		return NULL;
7977	mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
7978	put_filesystem(type);
7979	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
7980		return NULL;
7981	mntget(mnt);
7982
7983	return mnt;
7984}
7985
7986/**
7987 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
7988 *
7989 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
7990 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
7991 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
7992 */
7993struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
7994{
7995	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7996
 
 
 
 
 
7997	/* The top level trace array uses  NULL as parent */
7998	if (tr->dir)
7999		return NULL;
8000
8001	if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
8002		(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
8003		 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
8004		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8005
8006	/*
8007	 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8008	 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8009	 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8010	 * work with the newer kerenl.
8011	 */
8012	tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8013					   trace_automount, NULL);
8014	if (!tr->dir) {
8015		pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
8016		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
8017	}
8018
8019	return NULL;
8020}
8021
8022extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8023extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8024
8025static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
8026{
8027	int len;
8028
8029	len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
8030	trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
8031}
8032
8033#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8034static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
8035{
8036	if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8037		return;
8038
8039	/*
8040	 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
8041	 * not bother with enums either.
8042	 */
8043	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
8044		return;
8045
8046	trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
8047}
8048
8049#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
8050static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
8051{
8052	union trace_eval_map_item *map;
8053	union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
8054
8055	if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8056		return;
8057
8058	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8059
8060	map = trace_eval_maps;
8061
8062	while (map) {
8063		if (map->head.mod == mod)
8064			break;
8065		map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
8066		last = &map->tail.next;
8067		map = map->tail.next;
8068	}
8069	if (!map)
8070		goto out;
8071
8072	*last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
8073	kfree(map);
8074 out:
8075	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8076}
8077#else
8078static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
8079#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
8080
8081static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
8082			       unsigned long val, void *data)
8083{
8084	struct module *mod = data;
8085
8086	switch (val) {
8087	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
8088		trace_module_add_evals(mod);
8089		break;
8090	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
8091		trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
8092		break;
8093	}
8094
8095	return 0;
8096}
8097
8098static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
8099	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
8100	.priority = 0,
8101};
8102#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
8103
8104static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
8105{
8106	struct dentry *d_tracer;
8107
8108	trace_access_lock_init();
8109
8110	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
8111	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8112		return 0;
8113
 
 
8114	init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8115	ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8116
8117	trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
8118			&global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
8119
8120	trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
8121			NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
8122
8123	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
8124			NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
8125
8126	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
8127			  NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
8128
8129	trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
8130			NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
8131
8132	trace_eval_init();
8133
8134	trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
8135
8136#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8137	register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
8138#endif
8139
8140#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
8141	trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
8142			&ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
8143#endif
8144
8145	create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
8146
8147	update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
8148
8149	return 0;
8150}
8151
8152static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
8153			       unsigned long event, void *unused)
8154{
8155	if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8156		ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8157	return NOTIFY_OK;
8158}
8159
8160static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
8161	.notifier_call  = trace_panic_handler,
8162	.next           = NULL,
8163	.priority       = 150   /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
8164};
8165
8166static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
8167			     unsigned long val,
8168			     void *data)
8169{
8170	switch (val) {
8171	case DIE_OOPS:
8172		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8173			ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8174		break;
8175	default:
8176		break;
8177	}
8178	return NOTIFY_OK;
8179}
8180
8181static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
8182	.notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
8183	.priority = 200
8184};
8185
8186/*
8187 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
8188 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
8189 */
8190#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT		1000
8191
8192/*
8193 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
8194 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
8195 * should be at.
8196 */
8197#define KERN_TRACE		KERN_EMERG
8198
8199void
8200trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
8201{
8202	/* Probably should print a warning here. */
8203	if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
8204		s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
8205
8206	/*
8207	 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
8208	 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
8209	 * an extra layer of protection.
8210	 */
8211	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
8212		s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
8213
8214	/* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
8215	s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
8216
8217	printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
8218
8219	trace_seq_init(s);
8220}
8221
8222void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
8223{
8224	iter->tr = &global_trace;
8225	iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
8226	iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8227	iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
8228
8229	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
8230		iter->trace->open(iter);
8231
8232	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
8233	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
8234		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
8235
8236	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
8237	if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
8238		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
8239}
8240
8241void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
8242{
8243	/* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
8244	static struct trace_iterator iter;
8245	static atomic_t dump_running;
8246	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8247	unsigned int old_userobj;
8248	unsigned long flags;
8249	int cnt = 0, cpu;
8250
8251	/* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
8252	if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
8253		atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8254		return;
8255	}
8256
8257	/*
8258	 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
8259	 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
8260	 * between multiple crashes.
8261	 *
8262	 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
8263	 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
8264	 */
8265	tracing_off();
8266
8267	local_irq_save(flags);
 
8268
8269	/* Simulate the iterator */
8270	trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
 
 
 
8271
8272	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8273		atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8274	}
8275
8276	old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8277
8278	/* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
8279	tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8280
8281	switch (oops_dump_mode) {
8282	case DUMP_ALL:
8283		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8284		break;
8285	case DUMP_ORIG:
8286		iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
8287		break;
8288	case DUMP_NONE:
8289		goto out_enable;
8290	default:
8291		printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
8292		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8293	}
8294
8295	printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
8296
8297	/* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
8298	if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
8299		printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
8300		printk("#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
8301	}
8302
8303	/*
8304	 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
8305	 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
8306	 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
8307	 * and then release the locks again.
8308	 */
8309
8310	while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
8311
8312		if (!cnt)
8313			printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8314
8315		cnt++;
8316
8317		/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
8318		memset(&iter.seq, 0,
8319		       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
8320		       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
8321		iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
8322		iter.pos = -1;
8323
8324		if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
8325			int ret;
8326
8327			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
8328			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
8329				trace_consume(&iter);
8330		}
8331		touch_nmi_watchdog();
8332
8333		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
8334	}
8335
8336	if (!cnt)
8337		printk(KERN_TRACE "   (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
8338	else
8339		printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8340
8341 out_enable:
8342	tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
8343
8344	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8345		atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8346	}
8347 	atomic_dec(&dump_running);
 
8348	local_irq_restore(flags);
8349}
8350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
8351
8352int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8353{
8354	char **argv;
8355	int argc, ret;
8356
8357	argc = 0;
8358	ret = 0;
8359	argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
8360	if (!argv)
8361		return -ENOMEM;
8362
8363	if (argc)
8364		ret = createfn(argc, argv);
8365
8366	argv_free(argv);
8367
8368	return ret;
8369}
8370
8371#define WRITE_BUFSIZE  4096
8372
8373ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
8374				size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
8375				int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8376{
8377	char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
8378	int ret = 0;
8379	size_t done = 0;
8380	size_t size;
8381
8382	kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
8383	if (!kbuf)
8384		return -ENOMEM;
8385
8386	while (done < count) {
8387		size = count - done;
8388
8389		if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
8390			size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
8391
8392		if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
8393			ret = -EFAULT;
8394			goto out;
8395		}
8396		kbuf[size] = '\0';
8397		buf = kbuf;
8398		do {
8399			tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
8400			if (tmp) {
8401				*tmp = '\0';
8402				size = tmp - buf + 1;
8403			} else {
8404				size = strlen(buf);
8405				if (done + size < count) {
8406					if (buf != kbuf)
8407						break;
8408					/* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
8409					pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
8410						WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
8411					ret = -EINVAL;
8412					goto out;
8413				}
8414			}
8415			done += size;
8416
8417			/* Remove comments */
8418			tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
8419
8420			if (tmp)
8421				*tmp = '\0';
8422
8423			ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
8424			if (ret)
8425				goto out;
8426			buf += size;
8427
8428		} while (done < count);
8429	}
8430	ret = done;
8431
8432out:
8433	kfree(kbuf);
8434
8435	return ret;
8436}
8437
8438__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
8439{
8440	int ring_buf_size;
8441	int ret = -ENOMEM;
8442
 
 
 
 
 
 
8443	/*
8444	 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
8445	 * than we have bits for.
8446	 */
8447	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
8448
8449	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
8450		goto out;
8451
8452	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8453		goto out_free_buffer_mask;
8454
8455	/* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
8456	if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
8457		/* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
8458		trace_printk_init_buffers();
8459
8460	/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
8461	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
8462		ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
8463	else
8464		ring_buf_size = 1;
8465
8466	cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
8467	cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8468
8469	raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
8470
8471	/*
8472	 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
8473	 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
8474	 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
8475	 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
8476	 */
8477	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
8478				      "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
8479				      NULL);
8480	if (ret < 0)
8481		goto out_free_cpumask;
8482	/* Used for event triggers */
8483	ret = -ENOMEM;
8484	temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
8485	if (!temp_buffer)
8486		goto out_rm_hp_state;
8487
8488	if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
8489		goto out_free_temp_buffer;
8490
8491	/* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
8492	if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
8493		printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
8494		WARN_ON(1);
8495		goto out_free_savedcmd;
8496	}
8497
8498	if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
8499		tracing_off();
8500
8501	if (trace_boot_clock) {
8502		ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
8503		if (ret < 0)
8504			pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
8505				trace_boot_clock);
8506	}
8507
8508	/*
8509	 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
8510	 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
8511	 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
8512	 */
8513	global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
8514
8515	global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8516
8517	ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
8518
8519	init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
8520
8521	register_tracer(&nop_trace);
8522
8523	/* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
8524	init_function_trace();
8525
8526	/* All seems OK, enable tracing */
8527	tracing_disabled = 0;
8528
8529	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
8530				       &trace_panic_notifier);
8531
8532	register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
8533
8534	global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
8535
8536	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
8537	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
8538	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
 
8539	list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8540
8541	apply_trace_boot_options();
8542
8543	register_snapshot_cmd();
8544
8545	return 0;
8546
8547out_free_savedcmd:
8548	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
8549out_free_temp_buffer:
8550	ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
8551out_rm_hp_state:
8552	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
8553out_free_cpumask:
8554	free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
8555out_free_buffer_mask:
8556	free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
8557out:
8558	return ret;
8559}
8560
8561void __init early_trace_init(void)
8562{
8563	if (tracepoint_printk) {
8564		tracepoint_print_iter =
8565			kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
8566		if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
 
8567			tracepoint_printk = 0;
8568		else
8569			static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
8570	}
8571	tracer_alloc_buffers();
8572}
8573
8574void __init trace_init(void)
8575{
8576	trace_event_init();
8577}
8578
8579__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
8580{
8581	/*
8582	 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
8583	 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
8584	 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
8585	 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
8586	 * about to be freed.
8587	 */
8588	if (!default_bootup_tracer)
8589		return 0;
8590
8591	printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
8592	       default_bootup_tracer);
8593	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
8594
8595	return 0;
8596}
8597
8598fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
8599late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
8600
8601#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
8602__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
8603{
8604	/* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
8605	if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
 
 
 
 
 
8606		printk(KERN_WARNING
8607		       "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
8608		       "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
8609		       "  \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
8610		       "on the kernel command line\n");
8611		tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
8612	}
8613
8614	return 0;
8615}
8616late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
8617#endif
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * ring buffer based function tracer
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   7 *
   8 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
   9 *    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
  10 *
  11 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
  12 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  13 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
  14 */
  15#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
  16#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  17#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
  18#include <linux/writeback.h>
  19#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  20#include <linux/security.h>
  21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  22#include <linux/notifier.h>
  23#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  24#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  25#include <linux/tracefs.h>
  26#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  27#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  28#include <linux/linkage.h>
  29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  30#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  31#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  32#include <linux/module.h>
  33#include <linux/percpu.h>
  34#include <linux/splice.h>
  35#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  36#include <linux/string.h>
  37#include <linux/mount.h>
  38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  39#include <linux/slab.h>
  40#include <linux/ctype.h>
  41#include <linux/init.h>
  42#include <linux/poll.h>
  43#include <linux/nmi.h>
  44#include <linux/fs.h>
  45#include <linux/trace.h>
  46#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
  47#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
  48#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
  49#include <linux/irq_work.h>
  50#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  51
  52#include "trace.h"
  53#include "trace_output.h"
  54
  55/*
  56 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
  57 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
  58 */
  59bool ring_buffer_expanded;
  60
  61/*
  62 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
  63 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
  64 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
  65 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
  66 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
  67 */
  68static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
  69
  70/*
  71 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
  72 */
  73bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
  74
  75/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
  76struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
  77int tracepoint_printk;
  78static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
  79
  80/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
  81static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
  82	{ }
  83};
  84
  85static int
  86dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
  87{
  88	return 0;
  89}
  90
  91/*
  92 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
  93 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
  94 * occurred.
  95 */
  96static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
  97
  98/*
  99 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
 100 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
 101 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
 102 * this back to zero.
 103 */
 104static int tracing_disabled = 1;
 105
 106cpumask_var_t __read_mostly	tracing_buffer_mask;
 107
 108/*
 109 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
 110 *
 111 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
 112 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
 113 * of the ftrace buffers to the console.  This is very useful for
 114 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
 115 * serial console.
 116 *
 117 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
 118 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
 119 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
 120 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
 121 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
 122 */
 123
 124enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
 125
 126/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
 127int __disable_trace_on_warning;
 128
 129#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
 130/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
 131struct trace_eval_map_head {
 132	struct module			*mod;
 133	unsigned long			length;
 134};
 135
 136union trace_eval_map_item;
 137
 138struct trace_eval_map_tail {
 139	/*
 140	 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
 141	 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
 142	 */
 143	union trace_eval_map_item	*next;
 144	const char			*end;	/* points to NULL */
 145};
 146
 147static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
 148
 149/*
 150 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
 151 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
 152 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
 153 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
 154 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
 155 */
 156union trace_eval_map_item {
 157	struct trace_eval_map		map;
 158	struct trace_eval_map_head	head;
 159	struct trace_eval_map_tail	tail;
 160};
 161
 162static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
 163#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
 164
 165int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
 166static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 167				   unsigned long flags, int pc);
 168
 169#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE		100
 170static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 171static char *default_bootup_tracer;
 172
 173static bool allocate_snapshot;
 174
 175static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
 176{
 177	strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 178	default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
 179	/* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
 180	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 181	return 1;
 182}
 183__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
 184
 185static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
 186{
 187	if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
 188		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
 189		return 1;
 190	}
 191
 192	if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
 193		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
 194                return 1;
 195        }
 196
 197        return 0;
 198}
 199__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
 200
 201static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
 202{
 203	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
 204		__disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
 205	return 1;
 206}
 207__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
 208
 209static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
 210{
 211	allocate_snapshot = true;
 212	/* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
 213	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 214	return 1;
 215}
 216__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
 217
 218
 219static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 220
 221static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
 222{
 223	strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 224	return 0;
 225}
 226__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
 227
 228static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 229static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
 230
 231static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
 232{
 233	strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 234	trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
 235	return 0;
 236}
 237__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
 238
 239static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
 240{
 241	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
 242		tracepoint_printk = 1;
 243	return 1;
 244}
 245__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
 246
 247unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
 248{
 249	nsec += 500;
 250	do_div(nsec, 1000);
 251	return nsec;
 252}
 253
 254/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
 255#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS						\
 256	(FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS |					\
 257	 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
 258	 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO |		\
 259	 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |			\
 260	 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
 261
 262/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
 263#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
 264	       TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
 265
 266/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
 267#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
 268	(TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
 269
 270/*
 271 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
 272 * buffers for the live tracing.
 273 */
 274static struct trace_array global_trace = {
 275	.trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
 276};
 277
 278LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
 279
 280int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 281{
 282	struct trace_array *tr;
 283	int ret = -ENODEV;
 284
 285	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 286	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 287		if (tr == this_tr) {
 288			tr->ref++;
 289			ret = 0;
 290			break;
 291		}
 292	}
 293	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 294
 295	return ret;
 296}
 297
 298static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 299{
 300	WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
 301	this_tr->ref--;
 302}
 303
 304/**
 305 * trace_array_put - Decrement the reference counter for this trace array.
 306 *
 307 * NOTE: Use this when we no longer need the trace array returned by
 308 * trace_array_get_by_name(). This ensures the trace array can be later
 309 * destroyed.
 310 *
 311 */
 312void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 313{
 314	if (!this_tr)
 315		return;
 316
 317	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 318	__trace_array_put(this_tr);
 319	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 320}
 321EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_put);
 322
 323int tracing_check_open_get_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
 324{
 325	int ret;
 326
 327	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
 328	if (ret)
 329		return ret;
 330
 331	if (tracing_disabled)
 332		return -ENODEV;
 333
 334	if (tr && trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
 335		return -ENODEV;
 336
 337	return 0;
 338}
 339
 340int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
 341			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 342			      struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 343{
 344	if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
 345	    !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
 346		__trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
 347		return 1;
 348	}
 349
 350	return 0;
 351}
 352
 353void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
 354{
 355	vfree(pid_list->pids);
 356	kfree(pid_list);
 357}
 358
 359/**
 360 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
 361 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
 362 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
 363 *
 364 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
 365 */
 366bool
 367trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
 368{
 369	/*
 370	 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
 371	 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
 372	 */
 373	if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
 374		return false;
 375
 376	return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
 377}
 378
 379/**
 380 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
 381 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
 382 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
 383 *
 384 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
 385 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
 386 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
 387 */
 388bool
 389trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
 390		       struct trace_pid_list *filtered_no_pids,
 391		       struct task_struct *task)
 392{
 393	/*
 394	 * If filterd_no_pids is not empty, and the task's pid is listed
 395	 * in filtered_no_pids, then return true.
 396	 * Otherwise, if filtered_pids is empty, that means we can
 397	 * trace all tasks. If it has content, then only trace pids
 398	 * within filtered_pids.
 399	 */
 400
 401	return (filtered_pids &&
 402		!trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid)) ||
 403		(filtered_no_pids &&
 404		 trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_no_pids, task->pid));
 405}
 406
 407/**
 408 * trace_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
 409 * @pid_list: The list to modify
 410 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
 411 * @task: The task to add or remove
 412 *
 413 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
 414 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
 415 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
 416 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
 417 * of a task.
 418 */
 419void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
 420				  struct task_struct *self,
 421				  struct task_struct *task)
 422{
 423	if (!pid_list)
 424		return;
 425
 426	/* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
 427	if (self) {
 428		if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
 429			return;
 430	}
 431
 432	/* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
 433	if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
 434		return;
 435
 436	/* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
 437	if (self)
 438		set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
 439	else
 440		clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
 441}
 442
 443/**
 444 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
 445 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
 446 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
 447 * @pos: The position of the file
 448 *
 449 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
 450 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
 451 *
 452 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
 453 * stop the iteration.
 454 */
 455void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 456{
 457	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
 458
 459	(*pos)++;
 460
 461	/* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
 462	pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
 463
 464	/* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
 465	if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
 466		return (void *)(pid + 1);
 467
 468	return NULL;
 469}
 470
 471/**
 472 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
 473 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
 474 * @pos: The position of the file
 475 *
 476 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
 477 * of listing pids.
 478 *
 479 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
 480 * stop the iteration.
 481 */
 482void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
 483{
 484	unsigned long pid;
 485	loff_t l = 0;
 486
 487	pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
 488	if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
 489		return NULL;
 490
 491	/* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
 492	for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
 493	     pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
 494		;
 495	return (void *)pid;
 496}
 497
 498/**
 499 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
 500 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
 501 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
 502 *
 503 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
 504 * pid value.
 505 */
 506int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 507{
 508	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
 509
 510	seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
 511	return 0;
 512}
 513
 514/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 515#define PID_BUF_SIZE		127
 516
 517int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
 518		    struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
 519		    const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
 520{
 521	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 522	struct trace_parser parser;
 523	unsigned long val;
 524	int nr_pids = 0;
 525	ssize_t read = 0;
 526	ssize_t ret = 0;
 527	loff_t pos;
 528	pid_t pid;
 529
 530	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 531		return -ENOMEM;
 532
 533	/*
 534	 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
 535	 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
 536	 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
 537	 * not modified.
 538	 */
 539	pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
 540	if (!pid_list) {
 541		trace_parser_put(&parser);
 542		return -ENOMEM;
 543	}
 544
 545	pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
 546
 547	/* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
 548	if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
 549		pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
 550
 551	pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
 552	if (!pid_list->pids) {
 553		trace_parser_put(&parser);
 554		kfree(pid_list);
 555		return -ENOMEM;
 556	}
 557
 558	if (filtered_pids) {
 559		/* copy the current bits to the new max */
 560		for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
 561				 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
 562			set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
 563			nr_pids++;
 564		}
 565	}
 566
 567	while (cnt > 0) {
 568
 569		pos = 0;
 570
 571		ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
 572		if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
 573			break;
 574
 575		read += ret;
 576		ubuf += ret;
 577		cnt -= ret;
 578
 579		ret = -EINVAL;
 580		if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
 581			break;
 582		if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
 583			break;
 584
 585		pid = (pid_t)val;
 586
 587		set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
 588		nr_pids++;
 589
 590		trace_parser_clear(&parser);
 591		ret = 0;
 592	}
 593	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 594
 595	if (ret < 0) {
 596		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 597		return ret;
 598	}
 599
 600	if (!nr_pids) {
 601		/* Cleared the list of pids */
 602		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 603		read = ret;
 604		pid_list = NULL;
 605	}
 606
 607	*new_pid_list = pid_list;
 608
 609	return read;
 610}
 611
 612static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
 613{
 614	u64 ts;
 615
 616	/* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
 617	if (!buf->buffer)
 618		return trace_clock_local();
 619
 620	ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
 621	ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
 622
 623	return ts;
 624}
 625
 626u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
 627{
 628	return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.array_buffer, cpu);
 629}
 630
 631/**
 632 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
 633 *
 634 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
 635 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
 636 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
 637 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
 638 * slower, but accurate.
 639 */
 640int tracing_is_enabled(void)
 641{
 642	/*
 643	 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
 644	 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
 645	 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
 646	 */
 647	smp_rmb();
 648	return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
 649}
 650
 651/*
 652 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
 653 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
 654 * to page size.
 655 *
 656 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
 657 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
 658 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
 659 * boot time and run time configurable.
 660 */
 661#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT	1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
 662
 663static unsigned long		trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
 664
 665/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
 666static struct tracer		*trace_types __read_mostly;
 667
 668/*
 669 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
 670 */
 671DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
 672
 673/*
 674 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
 675 *
 676 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
 677 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
 678 * are not protected by ring buffer.
 679 *
 680 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
 681 * these events concurrently:
 682 *   A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
 683 *      (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
 684 *      by events producer.
 685 *   B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
 686 *      and this page will be returned to system.
 687 *
 688 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
 689 * concurrently.
 690 *
 691 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
 692 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
 693 */
 694
 695#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 696static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
 697static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
 698
 699static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 700{
 701	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 702		/* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
 703		down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 704	} else {
 705		/* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
 706
 707		/* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
 708		down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 709
 710		/* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
 711		mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 712	}
 713}
 714
 715static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 716{
 717	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 718		up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 719	} else {
 720		mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 721		up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 722	}
 723}
 724
 725static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 726{
 727	int cpu;
 728
 729	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 730		mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 731}
 732
 733#else
 734
 735static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
 736
 737static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 738{
 739	(void)cpu;
 740	mutex_lock(&access_lock);
 741}
 742
 743static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 744{
 745	(void)cpu;
 746	mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
 747}
 748
 749static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 750{
 751}
 752
 753#endif
 754
 755#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 756static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 757				 unsigned long flags,
 758				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
 759static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 760				      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 761				      unsigned long flags,
 762				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
 763
 764#else
 765static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 766					unsigned long flags,
 767					int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 768{
 769}
 770static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 771				      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 772				      unsigned long flags,
 773				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 774{
 775}
 776
 777#endif
 778
 779static __always_inline void
 780trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
 781		  int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
 782{
 783	struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 784
 785	tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, type, flags, pc);
 
 786}
 787
 788static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
 789__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 790			  int type,
 791			  unsigned long len,
 792			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
 793{
 794	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 795
 796	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
 797	if (event != NULL)
 798		trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
 799
 800	return event;
 801}
 802
 803void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
 804{
 805	if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
 806		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 807	/*
 808	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
 809	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
 810	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
 811	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
 812	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
 813	 * important to be fast than accurate.
 814	 */
 815	tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
 816	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
 817	smp_wmb();
 818}
 819
 820/**
 821 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
 822 *
 823 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
 824 * disabled with tracing_off.
 825 */
 826void tracing_on(void)
 827{
 828	tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
 829}
 830EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
 831
 832
 833static __always_inline void
 834__buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 835{
 836	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
 837
 838	/* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
 839	if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
 840		/* Length is in event->array[0] */
 841		ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
 842		/* Release the temp buffer */
 843		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 844	} else
 845		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 846}
 847
 848/**
 849 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
 850 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 851 * @str:   The constant string to write
 852 * @size:  The size of the string.
 853 */
 854int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
 855{
 856	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 857	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 858	struct print_entry *entry;
 859	unsigned long irq_flags;
 860	int alloc;
 861	int pc;
 862
 863	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 864		return 0;
 865
 866	pc = preempt_count();
 867
 868	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 869		return 0;
 870
 871	alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
 872
 873	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
 874	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
 875	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 876	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc, 
 877					    irq_flags, pc);
 878	if (!event) {
 879		size = 0;
 880		goto out;
 881	}
 882
 883	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 884	entry->ip = ip;
 885
 886	memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
 887
 888	/* Add a newline if necessary */
 889	if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
 890		entry->buf[size] = '\n';
 891		entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
 892	} else
 893		entry->buf[size] = '\0';
 894
 895	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 896	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
 897 out:
 898	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 899	return size;
 900}
 901EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
 902
 903/**
 904 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
 905 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 906 * @str:   The constant string to write to the buffer to
 907 */
 908int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
 909{
 910	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 911	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 912	struct bputs_entry *entry;
 913	unsigned long irq_flags;
 914	int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
 915	int ret = 0;
 916	int pc;
 917
 918	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 919		return 0;
 920
 921	pc = preempt_count();
 922
 923	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 924		return 0;
 925
 926	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
 927	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
 928
 929	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 930	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
 931					    irq_flags, pc);
 932	if (!event)
 933		goto out;
 934
 935	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 936	entry->ip			= ip;
 937	entry->str			= str;
 938
 939	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 940	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
 941
 942	ret = 1;
 943 out:
 944	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 945	return ret;
 946}
 947EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
 948
 949#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 950static void tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(struct trace_array *tr,
 951					   void *cond_data)
 952{
 953	struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
 954	unsigned long flags;
 955
 956	if (in_nmi()) {
 957		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
 958		internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored        ***\n");
 959		return;
 960	}
 961
 962	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 963		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
 964		internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here!   ***\n");
 965		tracing_off();
 966		return;
 967	}
 968
 969	/* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
 970	if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
 971		internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
 972		internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
 973		return;
 974	}
 975
 976	local_irq_save(flags);
 977	update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), cond_data);
 978	local_irq_restore(flags);
 979}
 980
 981void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 982{
 983	tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, NULL);
 984}
 985
 986/**
 987 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 988 *
 989 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 990 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 991 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 992 *
 993 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
 994 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
 995 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
 996 *
 997 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
 998 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
 999 */
1000void tracing_snapshot(void)
1001{
1002	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1003
1004	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
1005}
1006EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1007
1008/**
1009 * tracing_snapshot_cond - conditionally take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1010 * @tr:		The tracing instance to snapshot
1011 * @cond_data:	The data to be tested conditionally, and possibly saved
1012 *
1013 * This is the same as tracing_snapshot() except that the snapshot is
1014 * conditional - the snapshot will only happen if the
1015 * cond_snapshot.update() implementation receiving the cond_data
1016 * returns true, which means that the trace array's cond_snapshot
1017 * update() operation used the cond_data to determine whether the
1018 * snapshot should be taken, and if it was, presumably saved it along
1019 * with the snapshot.
1020 */
1021void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
1022{
1023	tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, cond_data);
1024}
1025EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
1026
1027/**
1028 * tracing_snapshot_cond_data - get the user data associated with a snapshot
1029 * @tr:		The tracing instance
1030 *
1031 * When the user enables a conditional snapshot using
1032 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(), the user-defined cond_data is saved
1033 * with the snapshot.  This accessor is used to retrieve it.
1034 *
1035 * Should not be called from cond_snapshot.update(), since it takes
1036 * the tr->max_lock lock, which the code calling
1037 * cond_snapshot.update() has already done.
1038 *
1039 * Returns the cond_data associated with the trace array's snapshot.
1040 */
1041void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1042{
1043	void *cond_data = NULL;
1044
1045	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1046
1047	if (tr->cond_snapshot)
1048		cond_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
1049
1050	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1051
1052	return cond_data;
1053}
1054EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1055
1056static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
1057					struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
1058static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
1059
1060int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
1061{
1062	int ret;
1063
1064	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1065
1066		/* allocate spare buffer */
1067		ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
1068				   &tr->array_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1069		if (ret < 0)
1070			return ret;
1071
1072		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1073	}
1074
1075	return 0;
1076}
1077
1078static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
1079{
1080	/*
1081	 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
1082	 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
1083	 * we want preserve it.
1084	 */
1085	ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1086	set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
1087	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1088	tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1089}
1090
1091/**
1092 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
1093 *
1094 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
1095 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
1096 *
1097 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
1098 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
1099 * trigger a snapshot.
1100 */
1101int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1102{
1103	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1104	int ret;
1105
1106	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1107	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1108
1109	return ret;
1110}
1111EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1112
1113/**
1114 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1115 *
1116 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1117 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1118 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1119 *
1120 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1121 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1122 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1123 */
1124void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1125{
1126	int ret;
1127
1128	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1129	if (ret < 0)
1130		return;
1131
1132	tracing_snapshot();
1133}
1134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1135
1136/**
1137 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable - enable conditional snapshot for an instance
1138 * @tr:		The tracing instance
1139 * @cond_data:	User data to associate with the snapshot
1140 * @update:	Implementation of the cond_snapshot update function
1141 *
1142 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance has
1143 * already been enabled, or if the current tracer is already using a
1144 * snapshot; if so, return -EBUSY, else create a cond_snapshot and
1145 * save the cond_data and update function inside.
1146 *
1147 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1148 */
1149int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data,
1150				 cond_update_fn_t update)
1151{
1152	struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
1153	int ret = 0;
1154
1155	cond_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*cond_snapshot), GFP_KERNEL);
1156	if (!cond_snapshot)
1157		return -ENOMEM;
1158
1159	cond_snapshot->cond_data = cond_data;
1160	cond_snapshot->update = update;
1161
1162	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1163
1164	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1165	if (ret)
1166		goto fail_unlock;
1167
1168	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
1169		ret = -EBUSY;
1170		goto fail_unlock;
1171	}
1172
1173	/*
1174	 * The cond_snapshot can only change to NULL without the
1175	 * trace_types_lock. We don't care if we race with it going
1176	 * to NULL, but we want to make sure that it's not set to
1177	 * something other than NULL when we get here, which we can
1178	 * do safely with only holding the trace_types_lock and not
1179	 * having to take the max_lock.
1180	 */
1181	if (tr->cond_snapshot) {
1182		ret = -EBUSY;
1183		goto fail_unlock;
1184	}
1185
1186	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1187	tr->cond_snapshot = cond_snapshot;
1188	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1189
1190	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1191
1192	return ret;
1193
1194 fail_unlock:
1195	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1196	kfree(cond_snapshot);
1197	return ret;
1198}
1199EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1200
1201/**
1202 * tracing_snapshot_cond_disable - disable conditional snapshot for an instance
1203 * @tr:		The tracing instance
1204 *
1205 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance is
1206 * enabled; if so, free the cond_snapshot associated with it,
1207 * otherwise return -EINVAL.
1208 *
1209 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1210 */
1211int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1212{
1213	int ret = 0;
1214
1215	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1216
1217	if (!tr->cond_snapshot)
1218		ret = -EINVAL;
1219	else {
1220		kfree(tr->cond_snapshot);
1221		tr->cond_snapshot = NULL;
1222	}
1223
1224	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1225
1226	return ret;
1227}
1228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1229#else
1230void tracing_snapshot(void)
1231{
1232	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1233}
1234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1235void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
1236{
1237	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal conditional snapshot used");
1238}
1239EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
1240int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1241{
1242	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1243	return -ENODEV;
1244}
1245EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1246void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1247{
1248	/* Give warning */
1249	tracing_snapshot();
1250}
1251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1252void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1253{
1254	return NULL;
1255}
1256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1257int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update)
1258{
1259	return -ENODEV;
1260}
1261EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1262int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1263{
1264	return false;
1265}
1266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1267#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1268
1269void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1270{
1271	if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
1272		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
1273	/*
1274	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1275	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1276	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1277	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1278	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1279	 * important to be fast than accurate.
1280	 */
1281	tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1282	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
1283	smp_wmb();
1284}
1285
1286/**
1287 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1288 *
1289 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1290 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1291 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1292 * the ring buffers to fail.
1293 */
1294void tracing_off(void)
1295{
1296	tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1297}
1298EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1299
1300void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1301{
1302	if (__disable_trace_on_warning) {
1303		trace_array_printk_buf(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1304			"Disabling tracing due to warning\n");
1305		tracing_off();
1306	}
1307}
1308
1309/**
1310 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1311 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1312 *
1313 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1314 */
1315bool tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1316{
1317	if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
1318		return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
1319	return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1320}
1321
1322/**
1323 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1324 */
1325int tracing_is_on(void)
1326{
1327	return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1328}
1329EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1330
1331static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1332{
1333	unsigned long buf_size;
1334
1335	if (!str)
1336		return 0;
1337	buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1338	/* nr_entries can not be zero */
1339	if (buf_size == 0)
1340		return 0;
1341	trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1342	return 1;
1343}
1344__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1345
1346static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1347{
1348	unsigned long threshold;
1349	int ret;
1350
1351	if (!str)
1352		return 0;
1353	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1354	if (ret < 0)
1355		return 0;
1356	tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1357	return 1;
1358}
1359__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1360
1361unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1362{
1363	return nsecs / 1000;
1364}
1365
1366/*
1367 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1368 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1369 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1370 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1371 */
1372#undef C
1373#define C(a, b) b
1374
1375/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1376static const char *trace_options[] = {
1377	TRACE_FLAGS
1378	NULL
1379};
1380
1381static struct {
1382	u64 (*func)(void);
1383	const char *name;
1384	int in_ns;		/* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1385} trace_clocks[] = {
1386	{ trace_clock_local,		"local",	1 },
1387	{ trace_clock_global,		"global",	1 },
1388	{ trace_clock_counter,		"counter",	0 },
1389	{ trace_clock_jiffies,		"uptime",	0 },
1390	{ trace_clock,			"perf",		1 },
1391	{ ktime_get_mono_fast_ns,	"mono",		1 },
1392	{ ktime_get_raw_fast_ns,	"mono_raw",	1 },
1393	{ ktime_get_boot_fast_ns,	"boot",		1 },
1394	ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1395};
1396
1397bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1398{
1399	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1400		return true;
1401
1402	return false;
1403}
1404
1405/*
1406 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1407 */
1408int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1409{
1410	memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1411
1412	parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1413	if (!parser->buffer)
1414		return 1;
1415
1416	parser->size = size;
1417	return 0;
1418}
1419
1420/*
1421 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1422 */
1423void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1424{
1425	kfree(parser->buffer);
1426	parser->buffer = NULL;
1427}
1428
1429/*
1430 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by  space
1431 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1432 *
1433 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1434 * and the function returns.
1435 *
1436 * Returns number of bytes read.
1437 *
1438 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1439 */
1440int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1441	size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1442{
1443	char ch;
1444	size_t read = 0;
1445	ssize_t ret;
1446
1447	if (!*ppos)
1448		trace_parser_clear(parser);
1449
1450	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1451	if (ret)
1452		goto out;
1453
1454	read++;
1455	cnt--;
1456
1457	/*
1458	 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1459	 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1460	 */
1461	if (!parser->cont) {
1462		/* skip white space */
1463		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1464			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1465			if (ret)
1466				goto out;
1467			read++;
1468			cnt--;
1469		}
1470
1471		parser->idx = 0;
1472
1473		/* only spaces were written */
1474		if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1475			*ppos += read;
1476			ret = read;
1477			goto out;
1478		}
1479	}
1480
1481	/* read the non-space input */
1482	while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1483		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1484			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1485		else {
1486			ret = -EINVAL;
1487			goto out;
1488		}
1489		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1490		if (ret)
1491			goto out;
1492		read++;
1493		cnt--;
1494	}
1495
1496	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1497	if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1498		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1499		parser->cont = false;
1500	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1501		parser->cont = true;
1502		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1503		/* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1504		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1505	} else {
1506		ret = -EINVAL;
1507		goto out;
1508	}
1509
1510	*ppos += read;
1511	ret = read;
1512
1513out:
1514	return ret;
1515}
1516
1517/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1518static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1519{
1520	int len;
1521
1522	if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1523		return -EBUSY;
1524
1525	len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1526	if (cnt > len)
1527		cnt = len;
1528	memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1529
1530	s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1531	return cnt;
1532}
1533
1534unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_thresh;
1535static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops;
1536
1537#if (defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)) && \
1538	defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)
1539
1540static struct workqueue_struct *fsnotify_wq;
1541
1542static void latency_fsnotify_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
1543{
1544	struct trace_array *tr = container_of(work, struct trace_array,
1545					      fsnotify_work);
1546	fsnotify_inode(tr->d_max_latency->d_inode, FS_MODIFY);
1547}
1548
1549static void latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq(struct irq_work *iwork)
1550{
1551	struct trace_array *tr = container_of(iwork, struct trace_array,
1552					      fsnotify_irqwork);
1553	queue_work(fsnotify_wq, &tr->fsnotify_work);
1554}
1555
1556static void trace_create_maxlat_file(struct trace_array *tr,
1557				     struct dentry *d_tracer)
1558{
1559	INIT_WORK(&tr->fsnotify_work, latency_fsnotify_workfn);
1560	init_irq_work(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork, latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq);
1561	tr->d_max_latency = trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644,
1562					      d_tracer, &tr->max_latency,
1563					      &tracing_max_lat_fops);
1564}
1565
1566__init static int latency_fsnotify_init(void)
1567{
1568	fsnotify_wq = alloc_workqueue("tr_max_lat_wq",
1569				      WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI, 0);
1570	if (!fsnotify_wq) {
1571		pr_err("Unable to allocate tr_max_lat_wq\n");
1572		return -ENOMEM;
1573	}
1574	return 0;
1575}
1576
1577late_initcall_sync(latency_fsnotify_init);
1578
1579void latency_fsnotify(struct trace_array *tr)
1580{
1581	if (!fsnotify_wq)
1582		return;
1583	/*
1584	 * We cannot call queue_work(&tr->fsnotify_work) from here because it's
1585	 * possible that we are called from __schedule() or do_idle(), which
1586	 * could cause a deadlock.
1587	 */
1588	irq_work_queue(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork);
1589}
1590
1591/*
1592 * (defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)) && \
1593 *  defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)
1594 */
1595#else
1596
1597#define trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer)				\
1598	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,	\
1599			  &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops)
1600
1601#endif
1602
1603#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1604/*
1605 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1606 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1607 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1608 */
1609static void
1610__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1611{
1612	struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
1613	struct array_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1614	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1615	struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1616
1617	max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1618	max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1619
1620	max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1621	max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1622	max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1623
1624	strncpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1625	max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1626	/*
1627	 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1628	 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1629	 */
1630	if (tsk == current)
1631		max_data->uid = current_uid();
1632	else
1633		max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1634
1635	max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1636	max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1637	max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1638
1639	/* record this tasks comm */
1640	tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1641	latency_fsnotify(tr);
1642}
1643
1644/**
1645 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1646 * @tr: tracer
1647 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1648 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1649 * @cond_data: User data associated with a conditional snapshot
1650 *
1651 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1652 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1653 */
1654void
1655update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
1656	      void *cond_data)
1657{
 
 
1658	if (tr->stop_count)
1659		return;
1660
1661	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1662
1663	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1664		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1665		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1666		return;
1667	}
1668
1669	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1670
1671	/* Inherit the recordable setting from array_buffer */
1672	if (ring_buffer_record_is_set_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
1673		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1674	else
1675		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1676
1677#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
1678	if (tr->cond_snapshot && !tr->cond_snapshot->update(tr, cond_data))
1679		goto out_unlock;
1680#endif
1681	swap(tr->array_buffer.buffer, tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1682
1683	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1684
1685 out_unlock:
1686	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1687}
1688
1689/**
1690 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1691 * @tr: tracer
1692 * @tsk: task with the latency
1693 * @cpu: the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1694 *
1695 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1696 */
1697void
1698update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1699{
1700	int ret;
1701
1702	if (tr->stop_count)
1703		return;
1704
1705	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1706	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1707		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1708		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1709		return;
1710	}
1711
1712	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1713
1714	ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1715
1716	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1717		/*
1718		 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1719		 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1720		 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1721		 * and flag that it failed.
1722		 */
1723		trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1724			"Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1725	}
1726
1727	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1728
1729	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1730	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1731}
1732#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1733
1734static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, int full)
1735{
1736	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1737	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1738		return 0;
1739
1740	return ring_buffer_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1741				full);
1742}
1743
1744#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1745static bool selftests_can_run;
1746
1747struct trace_selftests {
1748	struct list_head		list;
1749	struct tracer			*type;
1750};
1751
1752static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1753
1754static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1755{
1756	struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1757
1758	selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1759	if (!selftest)
1760		return -ENOMEM;
1761
1762	selftest->type = type;
1763	list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1764	return 0;
1765}
1766
1767static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1768{
1769	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1770	struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1771	int ret;
1772
1773	if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1774		return 0;
1775
1776	/*
1777	 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1778	 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1779	 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1780	 */
1781	if (!selftests_can_run)
1782		return save_selftest(type);
1783
1784	/*
1785	 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1786	 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1787	 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1788	 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1789	 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1790	 */
1791	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1792
1793	tr->current_trace = type;
1794
1795#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1796	if (type->use_max_tr) {
1797		/* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1798		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1799			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1800					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1801		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1802	}
1803#endif
1804
1805	/* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1806	pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1807	ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1808	/* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1809	tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1810	if (ret) {
1811		printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1812		/* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1813		WARN_ON(1);
1814		return -1;
1815	}
1816	/* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1817	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1818
1819#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1820	if (type->use_max_tr) {
1821		tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1822
1823		/* Shrink the max buffer again */
1824		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1825			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1826					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1827	}
1828#endif
1829
1830	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1831	return 0;
1832}
1833
1834static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1835{
1836	struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1837	struct tracer *t, **last;
1838	int ret;
1839
1840	selftests_can_run = true;
1841
1842	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1843
1844	if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1845		goto out;
1846
1847	pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1848
1849	tracing_selftest_running = true;
1850	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
1851		/* This loop can take minutes when sanitizers are enabled, so
1852		 * lets make sure we allow RCU processing.
1853		 */
1854		cond_resched();
1855		ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1856		/* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1857		if (ret < 0) {
1858			WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1859			     p->type->name);
1860			last = &trace_types;
1861			for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1862				if (t == p->type) {
1863					*last = t->next;
1864					break;
1865				}
1866				last = &t->next;
1867			}
1868		}
1869		list_del(&p->list);
1870		kfree(p);
1871	}
1872	tracing_selftest_running = false;
1873
1874 out:
1875	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1876
1877	return 0;
1878}
1879core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1880#else
1881static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1882{
1883	return 0;
1884}
1885#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1886
1887static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1888
1889static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1890
1891/**
1892 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1893 * @type: the plugin for the tracer
1894 *
1895 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1896 */
1897int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1898{
1899	struct tracer *t;
1900	int ret = 0;
1901
1902	if (!type->name) {
1903		pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1904		return -1;
1905	}
1906
1907	if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1908		pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1909		return -1;
1910	}
1911
1912	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
1913		pr_warn("Can not register tracer %s due to lockdown\n",
1914			   type->name);
1915		return -EPERM;
1916	}
1917
1918	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1919
1920	tracing_selftest_running = true;
1921
1922	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1923		if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1924			/* already found */
1925			pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1926				type->name);
1927			ret = -1;
1928			goto out;
1929		}
1930	}
1931
1932	if (!type->set_flag)
1933		type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1934	if (!type->flags) {
1935		/*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1936		type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1937		if (!type->flags) {
1938			ret = -ENOMEM;
1939			goto out;
1940		}
1941		type->flags->val = 0;
1942		type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1943	} else
1944		if (!type->flags->opts)
1945			type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1946
1947	/* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1948	type->flags->trace = type;
1949
1950	ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1951	if (ret < 0)
1952		goto out;
1953
1954	type->next = trace_types;
1955	trace_types = type;
1956	add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1957
1958 out:
1959	tracing_selftest_running = false;
1960	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1961
1962	if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1963		goto out_unlock;
1964
1965	if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1966		goto out_unlock;
1967
1968	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1969	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1970	tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1971	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1972
1973	apply_trace_boot_options();
1974
1975	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1976	tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1977#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1978	printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1979	       type->name);
1980#endif
1981
1982 out_unlock:
1983	return ret;
1984}
1985
1986static void tracing_reset_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1987{
1988	struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1989
1990	if (!buffer)
1991		return;
1992
1993	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1994
1995	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
1996	synchronize_rcu();
1997	ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1998
1999	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2000}
2001
2002void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct array_buffer *buf)
2003{
2004	struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
 
2005
2006	if (!buffer)
2007		return;
2008
2009	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2010
2011	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
2012	synchronize_rcu();
2013
2014	buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
2015
2016	ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus(buffer);
 
2017
2018	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2019}
2020
2021/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
2022void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
2023{
2024	struct trace_array *tr;
2025
2026	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
2027		if (!tr->clear_trace)
2028			continue;
2029		tr->clear_trace = false;
2030		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
2031#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2032		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
2033#endif
2034	}
2035}
2036
2037static int *tgid_map;
2038
2039#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
2040#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
2041static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
2042struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
2043	unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
2044	unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
2045	unsigned cmdline_num;
2046	int cmdline_idx;
2047	char *saved_cmdlines;
2048};
2049static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
2050
2051/* temporary disable recording */
2052static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
2053
2054static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
2055{
2056	return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
2057}
2058
2059static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
2060{
2061	strncpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
2062}
2063
2064static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
2065				    struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
2066{
2067	s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc_array(val,
2068					      sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
2069					      GFP_KERNEL);
2070	if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
2071		return -ENOMEM;
2072
2073	s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc_array(TASK_COMM_LEN, val, GFP_KERNEL);
2074	if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
2075		kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
2076		return -ENOMEM;
2077	}
2078
2079	s->cmdline_idx = 0;
2080	s->cmdline_num = val;
2081	memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
2082	       sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
2083	memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
2084	       val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
2085
2086	return 0;
2087}
2088
2089static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
2090{
2091	int ret;
2092
2093	savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
2094	if (!savedcmd)
2095		return -ENOMEM;
2096
2097	ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
2098	if (ret < 0) {
2099		kfree(savedcmd);
2100		savedcmd = NULL;
2101		return -ENOMEM;
2102	}
2103
2104	return 0;
2105}
2106
2107int is_tracing_stopped(void)
2108{
2109	return global_trace.stop_count;
2110}
2111
2112/**
2113 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
2114 *
2115 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
2116 * this will start the tracer back up.
2117 */
2118void tracing_start(void)
2119{
2120	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2121	unsigned long flags;
2122
2123	if (tracing_disabled)
2124		return;
2125
2126	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2127	if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
2128		if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
2129			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2130			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2131			global_trace.stop_count = 0;
2132		}
2133		goto out;
2134	}
2135
2136	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2137	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2138
2139	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
2140	if (buffer)
2141		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2142
2143#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2144	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2145	if (buffer)
2146		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2147#endif
2148
2149	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2150
2151 out:
2152	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2153}
2154
2155static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2156{
2157	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2158	unsigned long flags;
2159
2160	if (tracing_disabled)
2161		return;
2162
2163	/* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
2164	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2165		return tracing_start();
2166
2167	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2168
2169	if (--tr->stop_count) {
2170		if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
2171			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2172			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2173			tr->stop_count = 0;
2174		}
2175		goto out;
2176	}
2177
2178	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2179	if (buffer)
2180		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2181
2182 out:
2183	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2184}
2185
2186/**
2187 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
2188 *
2189 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
2190 * tracing_start.
2191 */
2192void tracing_stop(void)
2193{
2194	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2195	unsigned long flags;
2196
2197	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2198	if (global_trace.stop_count++)
2199		goto out;
2200
2201	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2202	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2203
2204	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
2205	if (buffer)
2206		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2207
2208#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2209	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2210	if (buffer)
2211		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2212#endif
2213
2214	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2215
2216 out:
2217	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2218}
2219
2220static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2221{
2222	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2223	unsigned long flags;
2224
2225	/* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
2226	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2227		return tracing_stop();
2228
2229	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2230	if (tr->stop_count++)
2231		goto out;
2232
2233	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2234	if (buffer)
2235		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2236
2237 out:
2238	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2239}
2240
2241static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
2242{
2243	unsigned pid, idx;
2244
2245	/* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2246	if (!tsk->pid)
2247		return 1;
2248
2249	if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2250		return 0;
2251
2252	/*
2253	 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
2254	 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
2255	 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
2256	 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
2257	 */
2258	if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
2259		return 0;
2260
2261	idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
2262	if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
2263		idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
2264
2265		/*
2266		 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
2267		 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
2268		 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
2269		 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
2270		 */
2271		pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
2272		if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2273			savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
2274
2275		savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
2276		savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
2277
2278		savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
2279	}
2280
2281	set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
2282
2283	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2284
2285	return 1;
2286}
2287
2288static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2289{
2290	unsigned map;
2291
2292	if (!pid) {
2293		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
2294		return;
2295	}
2296
2297	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
2298		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
2299		return;
2300	}
2301
2302	if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
2303		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2304		return;
2305	}
2306
2307	map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
2308	if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2309		strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
2310	else
2311		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2312}
2313
2314void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2315{
2316	preempt_disable();
2317	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2318
2319	__trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2320
2321	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2322	preempt_enable();
2323}
2324
2325int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2326{
2327	if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2328		return 0;
2329
2330	return tgid_map[pid];
2331}
2332
2333static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2334{
2335	/* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2336	if (!tsk->pid)
2337		return 1;
2338
2339	if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2340		return 0;
2341
2342	tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2343	return 1;
2344}
2345
2346static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2347{
2348	if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2349		return true;
2350	if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2351		return true;
2352	if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2353		return true;
2354	return false;
2355}
2356
2357/**
2358 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2359 *
2360 * @task:  task to record
2361 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2362 *         TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2363 */
2364void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2365{
2366	bool done;
2367
2368	if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2369		return;
2370
2371	/*
2372	 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2373	 * to try to record the others.
2374	 */
2375	done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2376	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2377
2378	/* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2379	if (!done)
2380		return;
2381
2382	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2383}
2384
2385/**
2386 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2387 *
2388 * @prev: previous task during sched_switch
2389 * @next: next task during sched_switch
2390 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2391 *         TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2392 */
2393void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2394					  struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2395{
2396	bool done;
2397
2398	if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2399		return;
2400
2401	/*
2402	 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2403	 * to try to record the others.
2404	 */
2405	done  = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2406	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2407	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2408	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2409
2410	/* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2411	if (!done)
2412		return;
2413
2414	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2415}
2416
2417/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2418void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2419{
2420	tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2421}
2422
2423void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2424{
2425	tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2426}
2427
2428/*
2429 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2430 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2431 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2432 */
2433enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2434{
2435	return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2436		TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2437}
2438EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2439
2440void
2441tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned short type,
2442			     unsigned long flags, int pc)
2443{
2444	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2445
2446	entry->preempt_count		= pc & 0xff;
2447	entry->pid			= (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
2448	entry->type			= type;
2449	entry->flags =
2450#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2451		(irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2452#else
2453		TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2454#endif
2455		((pc & NMI_MASK    ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI     : 0) |
2456		((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2457		((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2458		(tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2459		(test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2460}
2461EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2462
2463struct ring_buffer_event *
2464trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2465			  int type,
2466			  unsigned long len,
2467			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
2468{
2469	return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2470}
2471
2472DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2473DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2474static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2475
2476/**
2477 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2478 *
2479 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2480 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2481 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2482 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2483 * a commit.
2484 *
2485 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2486 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2487 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2488 * in one shot.
2489 */
2490void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2491{
2492	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2493	struct page *page;
2494	int cpu;
2495
2496	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2497
2498	if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2499		return;
2500
2501	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2502		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2503					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2504		if (!page)
2505			goto failed;
2506
2507		event = page_address(page);
2508		memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2509
2510		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2511
2512		preempt_disable();
2513		if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2514		    this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2515		    per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2516			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2517		preempt_enable();
2518	}
2519
2520	return;
2521 failed:
2522	trace_buffered_event_disable();
2523}
2524
2525static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2526{
2527	/* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2528	smp_rmb();
2529	this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2530}
2531
2532static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2533{
2534	this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2535}
2536
2537/**
2538 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2539 *
2540 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2541 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2542 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2543 * special synchronization with current events.
2544 */
2545void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2546{
2547	int cpu;
2548
2549	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2550
2551	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2552		return;
2553
2554	if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2555		return;
2556
2557	preempt_disable();
2558	/* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2559	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2560			       disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2561	preempt_enable();
2562
2563	/* Wait for all current users to finish */
2564	synchronize_rcu();
2565
2566	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2567		free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2568		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2569	}
2570	/*
2571	 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2572	 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2573	 */
2574	smp_wmb();
2575
2576	preempt_disable();
2577	/* Do the work on each cpu */
2578	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2579			       enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2580	preempt_enable();
2581}
2582
2583static struct trace_buffer *temp_buffer;
2584
2585struct ring_buffer_event *
2586trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer **current_rb,
2587			  struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2588			  int type, unsigned long len,
2589			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
2590{
2591	struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2592	int val;
2593
2594	*current_rb = trace_file->tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2595
2596	if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2597	     (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2598	    (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2599		/* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2600		val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2601		if (val == 1) {
2602			trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2603			entry->array[0] = len;
2604			return entry;
2605		}
2606		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2607	}
2608
2609	entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2610					    type, len, flags, pc);
2611	/*
2612	 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2613	 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2614	 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2615	 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2616	 */
2617	if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2618		*current_rb = temp_buffer;
2619		entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2620						    type, len, flags, pc);
2621	}
2622	return entry;
2623}
2624EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2625
2626static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2627static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2628
2629static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2630{
2631	struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2632	struct trace_event_file *file;
2633	struct trace_event *event;
2634	unsigned long flags;
2635	struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2636
2637	/* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2638	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2639		return;
2640
2641	event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2642	if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2643	    !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2644		return;
2645
2646	file = fbuffer->trace_file;
2647	if (test_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags) ||
2648	    (unlikely(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED) &&
2649	     !filter_match_preds(file->filter, fbuffer->entry)))
2650		return;
2651
2652	event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2653
2654	spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2655	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2656	iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2657	event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2658	trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2659	printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2660
2661	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2662}
2663
2664int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2665			     void *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2666			     loff_t *ppos)
2667{
2668	int save_tracepoint_printk;
2669	int ret;
2670
2671	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2672	save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2673
2674	ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2675
2676	/*
2677	 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2678	 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2679	 */
2680	if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2681		tracepoint_printk = 0;
2682
2683	if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2684		goto out;
2685
2686	if (tracepoint_printk)
2687		static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2688	else
2689		static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2690
2691 out:
2692	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2693
2694	return ret;
2695}
2696
2697void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2698{
2699	if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2700		output_printk(fbuffer);
2701
2702	event_trigger_unlock_commit_regs(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2703				    fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2704				    fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc, fbuffer->regs);
2705}
2706EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2707
2708/*
2709 * Skip 3:
2710 *
2711 *   trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2712 *   trace_event_buffer_commit()
2713 *   trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2714 */
2715# define STACK_SKIP 3
2716
2717void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2718				     struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2719				     struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2720				     unsigned long flags, int pc,
2721				     struct pt_regs *regs)
2722{
2723	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2724
2725	/*
2726	 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2727	 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2728	 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2729	 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2730	 */
2731	ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2732	ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2733}
2734
2735/*
2736 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2737 */
2738void
2739trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2740				   struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2741{
2742	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2743}
2744
2745static void
2746trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2747	       struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2748{
2749	struct trace_entry *entry;
2750	unsigned int size = 0;
2751
2752	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2753	size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2754	export->write(export, entry, size);
2755}
2756
2757static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2758
2759static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2760
2761static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2762
2763static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2764{
2765	static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2766}
2767
2768static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2769{
2770	static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2771}
2772
2773static void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2774{
2775	struct trace_export *export;
2776
2777	preempt_disable_notrace();
2778
2779	export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(ftrace_exports_list);
2780	while (export) {
2781		trace_process_export(export, event);
2782		export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(export->next);
2783	}
2784
2785	preempt_enable_notrace();
2786}
2787
2788static inline void
2789add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2790{
2791	rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2792	/*
2793	 * We are entering export into the list but another
2794	 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2795	 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2796	 * the export pointer included into the list.
2797	 */
2798	rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2799}
2800
2801static inline int
2802rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2803{
2804	struct trace_export **p;
2805
2806	for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2807		if (*p == export)
2808			break;
2809
2810	if (*p != export)
2811		return -1;
2812
2813	rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2814
2815	return 0;
2816}
2817
2818static inline void
2819add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2820{
2821	if (*list == NULL)
2822		ftrace_exports_enable();
2823
2824	add_trace_export(list, export);
2825}
2826
2827static inline int
2828rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2829{
2830	int ret;
2831
2832	ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2833	if (*list == NULL)
2834		ftrace_exports_disable();
2835
2836	return ret;
2837}
2838
2839int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2840{
2841	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2842		return -1;
2843
2844	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2845
2846	add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2847
2848	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2849
2850	return 0;
2851}
2852EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2853
2854int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2855{
2856	int ret;
2857
2858	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2859
2860	ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2861
2862	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2863
2864	return ret;
2865}
2866EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2867
2868void
2869trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2870	       unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2871	       int pc)
2872{
2873	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2874	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2875	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2876	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2877
2878	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2879					    flags, pc);
2880	if (!event)
2881		return;
2882	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2883	entry->ip			= ip;
2884	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
2885
2886	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2887		if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2888			ftrace_exports(event);
2889		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2890	}
2891}
2892
2893#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2894
2895/* Allow 4 levels of nesting: normal, softirq, irq, NMI */
2896#define FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING	4
2897
2898#define FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES	(PAGE_SIZE / FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING)
2899
2900struct ftrace_stack {
2901	unsigned long		calls[FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES];
2902};
2903
2904
2905struct ftrace_stacks {
2906	struct ftrace_stack	stacks[FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING];
2907};
2908
2909static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stacks, ftrace_stacks);
2910static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2911
2912static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2913				 unsigned long flags,
2914				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2915{
2916	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2917	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2918	unsigned int size, nr_entries;
2919	struct ftrace_stack *fstack;
2920	struct stack_entry *entry;
2921	int stackidx;
 
 
 
 
 
2922
2923	/*
2924	 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2925	 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2926	 */
2927#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2928	if (!regs)
2929		skip++;
2930#endif
2931
 
 
 
 
 
 
2932	preempt_disable_notrace();
2933
2934	stackidx = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve) - 1;
2935
2936	/* This should never happen. If it does, yell once and skip */
2937	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(stackidx > FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING))
2938		goto out;
2939
2940	/*
2941	 * The above __this_cpu_inc_return() is 'atomic' cpu local. An
2942	 * interrupt will either see the value pre increment or post
2943	 * increment. If the interrupt happens pre increment it will have
2944	 * restored the counter when it returns.  We just need a barrier to
2945	 * keep gcc from moving things around.
2946	 */
2947	barrier();
 
 
 
2948
2949	fstack = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stacks.stacks) + stackidx;
2950	size = ARRAY_SIZE(fstack->calls);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2951
2952	if (regs) {
2953		nr_entries = stack_trace_save_regs(regs, fstack->calls,
2954						   size, skip);
2955	} else {
2956		nr_entries = stack_trace_save(fstack->calls, size, skip);
2957	}
2958
2959	size = nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long);
2960	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2961					    sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2962	if (!event)
2963		goto out;
2964	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2965
2966	memcpy(&entry->caller, fstack->calls, size);
2967	entry->size = nr_entries;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2968
2969	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2970		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2971
2972 out:
2973	/* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2974	barrier();
2975	__this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2976	preempt_enable_notrace();
2977
2978}
2979
2980static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2981				      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2982				      unsigned long flags,
2983				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2984{
2985	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2986		return;
2987
2988	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2989}
2990
2991void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2992		   int pc)
2993{
2994	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2995
2996	if (rcu_is_watching()) {
2997		__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2998		return;
2999	}
3000
3001	/*
3002	 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
3003	 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
3004	 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
3005	 * not be called from NMI.
3006	 */
3007	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
3008		return;
3009
3010	rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
3011	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
3012	rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
3013}
3014
3015/**
3016 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
3017 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
3018 */
3019void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
3020{
3021	unsigned long flags;
3022
3023	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
3024		return;
3025
3026	local_save_flags(flags);
3027
3028#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
3029	/* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
3030	skip++;
3031#endif
3032	__ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer,
3033			     flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
3034}
3035EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_dump_stack);
3036
3037#ifdef CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
3038static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
3039
3040static void
3041ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
3042{
3043	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
3044	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3045	struct userstack_entry *entry;
 
3046
3047	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
3048		return;
3049
3050	/*
3051	 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
3052	 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
3053	 */
3054	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
3055		return;
3056
3057	/*
3058	 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
3059	 * trigger other kernel events.
3060	 */
3061	preempt_disable();
3062	if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
3063		goto out;
3064
3065	__this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
3066
3067	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
3068					    sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
3069	if (!event)
3070		goto out_drop_count;
3071	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3072
3073	entry->tgid		= current->tgid;
3074	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
3075
3076	stack_trace_save_user(entry->caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES);
 
 
 
 
 
3077	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
3078		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3079
3080 out_drop_count:
3081	__this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
3082 out:
3083	preempt_enable();
3084}
3085#else /* CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
3086static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3087				   unsigned long flags, int pc)
3088{
 
3089}
3090#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
3091
3092#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
3093
3094/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
3095struct trace_buffer_struct {
3096	int nesting;
3097	char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
3098};
3099
3100static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
3101
3102/*
3103 * Thise allows for lockless recording.  If we're nested too deeply, then
3104 * this returns NULL.
3105 */
3106static char *get_trace_buf(void)
3107{
3108	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
3109
3110	if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
3111		return NULL;
3112
3113	buffer->nesting++;
3114
3115	/* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
3116	barrier();
3117	return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
3118}
3119
3120static void put_trace_buf(void)
3121{
3122	/* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
3123	barrier();
3124	this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
3125}
3126
3127static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
3128{
3129	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
3130
3131	if (trace_percpu_buffer)
3132		return 0;
3133
3134	buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
3135	if (MEM_FAIL(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
3136		return -ENOMEM;
3137
3138	trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
3139	return 0;
3140}
3141
3142static int buffers_allocated;
3143
3144void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
3145{
3146	if (buffers_allocated)
3147		return;
3148
3149	if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
3150		return;
3151
3152	/* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
3153
3154	pr_warn("\n");
3155	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3156	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
3157	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
3158	pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory.  **\n");
3159	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
3160	pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is     **\n");
3161	pr_warn("** unsafe for production use.                           **\n");
3162	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
3163	pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging    **\n");
3164	pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor!  **\n");
3165	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
3166	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
3167	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3168
3169	/* Expand the buffers to set size */
3170	tracing_update_buffers();
3171
3172	buffers_allocated = 1;
3173
3174	/*
3175	 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
3176	 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
3177	 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
3178	 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
3179	 */
3180	if (global_trace.array_buffer.buffer)
3181		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3182}
3183EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_printk_init_buffers);
3184
3185void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
3186{
3187	/* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
3188	if (!buffers_allocated)
3189		return;
3190	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3191}
3192
3193static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
3194{
3195	if (!buffers_allocated)
3196		return;
3197
3198	if (enabled)
3199		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3200	else
3201		tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
3202}
3203
3204/**
3205 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
3206 * @ip:    The address of the caller
3207 * @fmt:   The string format to write to the buffer
3208 * @args:  Arguments for @fmt
3209 */
3210int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3211{
3212	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
3213	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3214	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
3215	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
3216	struct bprint_entry *entry;
3217	unsigned long flags;
3218	char *tbuffer;
3219	int len = 0, size, pc;
3220
3221	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
3222		return 0;
3223
3224	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3225	pause_graph_tracing();
3226
3227	pc = preempt_count();
3228	preempt_disable_notrace();
3229
3230	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3231	if (!tbuffer) {
3232		len = 0;
3233		goto out_nobuffer;
3234	}
3235
3236	len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
3237
3238	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
3239		goto out_put;
3240
3241	local_save_flags(flags);
3242	size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
3243	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
3244	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
3245	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
3246					    flags, pc);
3247	if (!event)
3248		goto out;
3249	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3250	entry->ip			= ip;
3251	entry->fmt			= fmt;
3252
3253	memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
3254	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3255		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3256		ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3257	}
3258
3259out:
3260	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
3261out_put:
3262	put_trace_buf();
3263
3264out_nobuffer:
3265	preempt_enable_notrace();
3266	unpause_graph_tracing();
3267
3268	return len;
3269}
3270EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
3271
3272__printf(3, 0)
3273static int
3274__trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3275		      unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3276{
3277	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
3278	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3279	int len = 0, size, pc;
3280	struct print_entry *entry;
3281	unsigned long flags;
3282	char *tbuffer;
3283
3284	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
3285		return 0;
3286
3287	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3288	pause_graph_tracing();
3289
3290	pc = preempt_count();
3291	preempt_disable_notrace();
3292
3293
3294	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3295	if (!tbuffer) {
3296		len = 0;
3297		goto out_nobuffer;
3298	}
3299
3300	len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
3301
3302	local_save_flags(flags);
3303	size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
3304	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
3305	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
3306					    flags, pc);
3307	if (!event)
3308		goto out;
3309	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3310	entry->ip = ip;
3311
3312	memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
3313	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3314		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3315		ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3316	}
3317
3318out:
3319	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
3320	put_trace_buf();
3321
3322out_nobuffer:
3323	preempt_enable_notrace();
3324	unpause_graph_tracing();
3325
3326	return len;
3327}
3328
3329__printf(3, 0)
3330int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3331			unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3332{
3333	return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->array_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3334}
3335
3336/**
3337 * trace_array_printk - Print a message to a specific instance
3338 * @tr: The instance trace_array descriptor
3339 * @ip: The instruction pointer that this is called from.
3340 * @fmt: The format to print (printf format)
3341 *
3342 * If a subsystem sets up its own instance, they have the right to
3343 * printk strings into their tracing instance buffer using this
3344 * function. Note, this function will not write into the top level
3345 * buffer (use trace_printk() for that), as writing into the top level
3346 * buffer should only have events that can be individually disabled.
3347 * trace_printk() is only used for debugging a kernel, and should not
3348 * be ever encorporated in normal use.
3349 *
3350 * trace_array_printk() can be used, as it will not add noise to the
3351 * top level tracing buffer.
3352 *
3353 * Note, trace_array_init_printk() must be called on @tr before this
3354 * can be used.
3355 */
3356__printf(3, 0)
3357int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3358		       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3359{
3360	int ret;
3361	va_list ap;
3362
3363	if (!tr)
3364		return -ENOENT;
3365
3366	/* This is only allowed for created instances */
3367	if (tr == &global_trace)
3368		return 0;
3369
3370	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3371		return 0;
3372
3373	va_start(ap, fmt);
3374	ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3375	va_end(ap);
3376	return ret;
3377}
3378EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_printk);
3379
3380/**
3381 * trace_array_init_printk - Initialize buffers for trace_array_printk()
3382 * @tr: The trace array to initialize the buffers for
3383 *
3384 * As trace_array_printk() only writes into instances, they are OK to
3385 * have in the kernel (unlike trace_printk()). This needs to be called
3386 * before trace_array_printk() can be used on a trace_array.
3387 */
3388int trace_array_init_printk(struct trace_array *tr)
3389{
3390	if (!tr)
3391		return -ENOENT;
3392
3393	/* This is only allowed for created instances */
3394	if (tr == &global_trace)
3395		return -EINVAL;
3396
3397	return alloc_percpu_trace_buffer();
3398}
3399EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_init_printk);
3400
3401__printf(3, 4)
3402int trace_array_printk_buf(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3403			   unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3404{
3405	int ret;
3406	va_list ap;
3407
3408	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3409		return 0;
3410
3411	va_start(ap, fmt);
3412	ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3413	va_end(ap);
3414	return ret;
3415}
3416
3417__printf(2, 0)
3418int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3419{
3420	return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3421}
3422EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3423
3424static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3425{
3426	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3427
3428	iter->idx++;
3429	if (buf_iter)
3430		ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
3431}
3432
3433static struct trace_entry *
3434peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3435		unsigned long *lost_events)
3436{
3437	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3438	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3439
3440	if (buf_iter) {
3441		event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3442		if (lost_events)
3443			*lost_events = ring_buffer_iter_dropped(buf_iter) ?
3444				(unsigned long)-1 : 0;
3445	} else {
3446		event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
3447					 lost_events);
3448	}
3449
3450	if (event) {
3451		iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3452		return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3453	}
3454	iter->ent_size = 0;
3455	return NULL;
3456}
3457
3458static struct trace_entry *
3459__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3460		  unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3461{
3462	struct trace_buffer *buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
3463	struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3464	unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3465	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3466	u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3467	int next_cpu = -1;
3468	int next_size = 0;
3469	int cpu;
3470
3471	/*
3472	 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3473	 * all cpu and peek directly.
3474	 */
3475	if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3476		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3477			return NULL;
3478		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3479		if (ent_cpu)
3480			*ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3481
3482		return ent;
3483	}
3484
3485	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3486
3487		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3488			continue;
3489
3490		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3491
3492		/*
3493		 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3494		 */
3495		if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3496			next = ent;
3497			next_cpu = cpu;
3498			next_ts = ts;
3499			next_lost = lost_events;
3500			next_size = iter->ent_size;
3501		}
3502	}
3503
3504	iter->ent_size = next_size;
3505
3506	if (ent_cpu)
3507		*ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3508
3509	if (ent_ts)
3510		*ent_ts = next_ts;
3511
3512	if (missing_events)
3513		*missing_events = next_lost;
3514
3515	return next;
3516}
3517
3518#define STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE	128
3519static char static_temp_buf[STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE];
3520
3521/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3522struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3523					  int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3524{
3525	/* __find_next_entry will reset ent_size */
3526	int ent_size = iter->ent_size;
3527	struct trace_entry *entry;
3528
3529	/*
3530	 * If called from ftrace_dump(), then the iter->temp buffer
3531	 * will be the static_temp_buf and not created from kmalloc.
3532	 * If the entry size is greater than the buffer, we can
3533	 * not save it. Just return NULL in that case. This is only
3534	 * used to add markers when two consecutive events' time
3535	 * stamps have a large delta. See trace_print_lat_context()
3536	 */
3537	if (iter->temp == static_temp_buf &&
3538	    STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE < ent_size)
3539		return NULL;
3540
3541	/*
3542	 * The __find_next_entry() may call peek_next_entry(), which may
3543	 * call ring_buffer_peek() that may make the contents of iter->ent
3544	 * undefined. Need to copy iter->ent now.
3545	 */
3546	if (iter->ent && iter->ent != iter->temp) {
3547		if ((!iter->temp || iter->temp_size < iter->ent_size) &&
3548		    !WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->temp == static_temp_buf)) {
3549			void *temp;
3550			temp = kmalloc(iter->ent_size, GFP_KERNEL);
3551			if (!temp)
3552				return NULL;
3553			kfree(iter->temp);
3554			iter->temp = temp;
3555			iter->temp_size = iter->ent_size;
3556		}
3557		memcpy(iter->temp, iter->ent, iter->ent_size);
3558		iter->ent = iter->temp;
3559	}
3560	entry = __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
3561	/* Put back the original ent_size */
3562	iter->ent_size = ent_size;
3563
3564	return entry;
3565}
3566
3567/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3568void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3569{
3570	iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3571				      &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3572
3573	if (iter->ent)
3574		trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3575
3576	return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3577}
3578
3579static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3580{
3581	ring_buffer_consume(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3582			    &iter->lost_events);
3583}
3584
3585static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3586{
3587	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3588	int i = (int)*pos;
3589	void *ent;
3590
3591	WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3592
3593	(*pos)++;
3594
3595	/* can't go backwards */
3596	if (iter->idx > i)
3597		return NULL;
3598
3599	if (iter->idx < 0)
3600		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3601	else
3602		ent = iter;
3603
3604	while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3605		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3606
3607	iter->pos = *pos;
3608
3609	return ent;
3610}
3611
3612void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3613{
 
3614	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3615	unsigned long entries = 0;
3616	u64 ts;
3617
3618	per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3619
3620	buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3621	if (!buf_iter)
3622		return;
3623
3624	ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3625
3626	/*
3627	 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3628	 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3629	 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3630	 */
3631	while (ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts)) {
3632		if (ts >= iter->array_buffer->time_start)
3633			break;
3634		entries++;
3635		ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
3636	}
3637
3638	per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3639}
3640
3641/*
3642 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3643 * all around.
3644 */
3645static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3646{
3647	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3648	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3649	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3650	void *p = NULL;
3651	loff_t l = 0;
3652	int cpu;
3653
3654	/*
3655	 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3656	 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3657	 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3658	 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3659	 */
3660	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3661	if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3662		*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3663	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3664
3665#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3666	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3667		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3668#endif
3669
3670	if (!iter->snapshot)
3671		atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3672
3673	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3674		iter->ent = NULL;
3675		iter->cpu = 0;
3676		iter->idx = -1;
3677
3678		if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3679			for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3680				tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3681		} else
3682			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3683
3684		iter->leftover = 0;
3685		for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3686			;
3687
3688	} else {
3689		/*
3690		 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3691		 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3692		 */
3693		if (iter->leftover)
3694			p = iter;
3695		else {
3696			l = *pos - 1;
3697			p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3698		}
3699	}
3700
3701	trace_event_read_lock();
3702	trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3703	return p;
3704}
3705
3706static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3707{
3708	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3709
3710#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3711	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3712		return;
3713#endif
3714
3715	if (!iter->snapshot)
3716		atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3717
3718	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3719	trace_event_read_unlock();
3720}
3721
3722static void
3723get_total_entries_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long *total,
3724		      unsigned long *entries, int cpu)
3725{
3726	unsigned long count;
3727
3728	count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3729	/*
3730	 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3731	 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3732	 * ones before the time stamp.
3733	 */
3734	if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3735		count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3736		/* total is the same as the entries */
3737		*total = count;
3738	} else
3739		*total = count +
3740			ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3741	*entries = count;
3742}
3743
3744static void
3745get_total_entries(struct array_buffer *buf,
3746		  unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3747{
3748	unsigned long t, e;
3749	int cpu;
3750
3751	*total = 0;
3752	*entries = 0;
3753
3754	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3755		get_total_entries_cpu(buf, &t, &e, cpu);
3756		*total += t;
3757		*entries += e;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3758	}
3759}
3760
3761unsigned long trace_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
3762{
3763	unsigned long total, entries;
3764
3765	if (!tr)
3766		tr = &global_trace;
3767
3768	get_total_entries_cpu(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries, cpu);
3769
3770	return entries;
3771}
3772
3773unsigned long trace_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr)
3774{
3775	unsigned long total, entries;
3776
3777	if (!tr)
3778		tr = &global_trace;
3779
3780	get_total_entries(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries);
3781
3782	return entries;
3783}
3784
3785static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3786{
3787	seq_puts(m, "#                    _------=> CPU#            \n"
3788		    "#                   / _-----=> irqs-off        \n"
3789		    "#                  | / _----=> need-resched    \n"
3790		    "#                  || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3791		    "#                  ||| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n"
3792		    "#                  |||| /     delay            \n"
3793		    "#  cmd     pid     ||||| time  |   caller      \n"
3794		    "#     \\   /        |||||  \\    |   /         \n");
3795}
3796
3797static void print_event_info(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3798{
3799	unsigned long total;
3800	unsigned long entries;
3801
3802	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3803	seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu   #P:%d\n",
3804		   entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3805	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3806}
3807
3808static void print_func_help_header(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3809				   unsigned int flags)
3810{
3811	bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3812
3813	print_event_info(buf, m);
3814
3815	seq_printf(m, "#           TASK-PID    %s CPU#     TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "   TGID   " : "");
3816	seq_printf(m, "#              | |      %s   |         |         |\n",      tgid ? "     |    " : "");
3817}
3818
3819static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3820				       unsigned int flags)
3821{
3822	bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3823	const char *space = "            ";
3824	int prec = tgid ? 12 : 2;
3825
3826	print_event_info(buf, m);
3827
3828	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s  _-----=> irqs-off\n", prec, space);
3829	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s / _----=> need-resched\n", prec, space);
3830	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n", prec, space);
3831	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n", prec, space);
3832	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s||| /     delay\n", prec, space);
3833	seq_printf(m, "#           TASK-PID  %.*s CPU#  ||||   TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n", prec, "     TGID   ");
3834	seq_printf(m, "#              | |    %.*s   |   ||||      |         |\n", prec, "       |    ");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3835}
3836
3837void
3838print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3839{
3840	unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3841	struct array_buffer *buf = iter->array_buffer;
3842	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3843	struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3844	unsigned long entries;
3845	unsigned long total;
3846	const char *name = "preemption";
3847
3848	name = type->name;
3849
3850	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3851
3852	seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3853		   name, UTS_RELEASE);
3854	seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3855		 "---------------------------------\n");
3856	seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3857		   " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3858		   nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3859		   entries,
3860		   total,
3861		   buf->cpu,
3862#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3863		   "server",
3864#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3865		   "desktop",
3866#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3867		   "preempt",
3868#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)
3869		   "preempt_rt",
3870#else
3871		   "unknown",
3872#endif
3873		   /* These are reserved for later use */
3874		   0, 0, 0, 0);
3875#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3876	seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3877#else
3878	seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3879#endif
3880	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
3881	seq_printf(m, "#    | task: %.16s-%d "
3882		   "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3883		   data->comm, data->pid,
3884		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3885		   data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3886	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
3887
3888	if (data->critical_start) {
3889		seq_puts(m, "#  => started at: ");
3890		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3891		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3892		seq_puts(m, "\n#  => ended at:   ");
3893		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3894		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3895		seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3896	}
3897
3898	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3899}
3900
3901static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3902{
3903	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3904	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3905
3906	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3907		return;
3908
3909	if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3910		return;
3911
3912	if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3913	    cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3914		return;
3915
3916	if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3917		return;
3918
3919	if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3920		cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3921
3922	/* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3923	if (iter->idx > 1)
3924		trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3925				iter->cpu);
3926}
3927
3928static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3929{
3930	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3931	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3932	unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3933	struct trace_entry *entry;
3934	struct trace_event *event;
3935
3936	entry = iter->ent;
3937
3938	test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3939
3940	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3941
3942	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3943		if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3944			trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3945		else
3946			trace_print_context(iter);
3947	}
3948
3949	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3950		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3951
3952	if (event)
3953		return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3954
3955	trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3956
3957	return trace_handle_return(s);
3958}
3959
3960static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3961{
3962	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3963	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3964	struct trace_entry *entry;
3965	struct trace_event *event;
3966
3967	entry = iter->ent;
3968
3969	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3970		trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3971				 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3972
3973	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3974		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3975
3976	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3977	if (event)
3978		return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3979
3980	trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3981
3982	return trace_handle_return(s);
3983}
3984
3985static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3986{
3987	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3988	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3989	unsigned char newline = '\n';
3990	struct trace_entry *entry;
3991	struct trace_event *event;
3992
3993	entry = iter->ent;
3994
3995	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3996		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3997		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3998		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3999		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
4000			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
4001	}
4002
4003	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
4004	if (event) {
4005		enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
4006		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
4007			return ret;
4008	}
4009
4010	SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
4011
4012	return trace_handle_return(s);
4013}
4014
4015static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4016{
4017	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4018	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
4019	struct trace_entry *entry;
4020	struct trace_event *event;
4021
4022	entry = iter->ent;
4023
4024	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
4025		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
4026		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
4027		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
4028		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
4029			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
4030	}
4031
4032	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
4033	return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
4034		TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
4035}
4036
4037int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4038{
4039	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
4040	int cpu;
4041
4042	/* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
4043	if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4044		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
4045		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
4046		if (buf_iter) {
4047			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
4048				return 0;
4049		} else {
4050			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
4051				return 0;
4052		}
4053		return 1;
4054	}
4055
4056	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4057		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
4058		if (buf_iter) {
4059			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
4060				return 0;
4061		} else {
4062			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
4063				return 0;
4064		}
4065	}
4066
4067	return 1;
4068}
4069
4070/*  Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
4071enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4072{
4073	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4074	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
4075	enum print_line_t ret;
4076
4077	if (iter->lost_events) {
4078		if (iter->lost_events == (unsigned long)-1)
4079			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST EVENTS]\n",
4080					 iter->cpu);
4081		else
4082			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
4083					 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
4084		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
4085			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
4086	}
4087
4088	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
4089		ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
4090		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
4091			return ret;
4092	}
4093
4094	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
4095			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
4096			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
4097		return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
4098
4099	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
4100			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
4101			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
4102		return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
4103
4104	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
4105			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
4106			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
4107		return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
4108
4109	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
4110		return print_bin_fmt(iter);
4111
4112	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
4113		return print_hex_fmt(iter);
4114
4115	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
4116		return print_raw_fmt(iter);
4117
4118	return print_trace_fmt(iter);
4119}
4120
4121void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
4122{
4123	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
4124	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4125
4126	/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
4127	if (trace_empty(iter))
4128		return;
4129
4130	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
4131		print_trace_header(m, iter);
4132
4133	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
4134		print_lat_help_header(m);
4135}
4136
4137void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
4138{
4139	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
4140	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4141	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
4142
4143	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
4144		return;
4145
4146	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
4147		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
4148		if (trace_empty(iter))
4149			return;
4150		print_trace_header(m, iter);
4151		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
4152			print_lat_help_header(m);
4153	} else {
4154		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
4155			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
4156				print_func_help_header_irq(iter->array_buffer,
4157							   m, trace_flags);
4158			else
4159				print_func_help_header(iter->array_buffer, m,
4160						       trace_flags);
4161		}
4162	}
4163}
4164
4165static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
4166{
4167	if (!ftrace_is_dead())
4168		return;
4169	seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
4170		    "#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
4171}
4172
4173#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4174static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
4175{
4176	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
4177		    "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
4178		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
4179		    "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
4180		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
4181		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
4182}
4183
4184static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
4185{
4186	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
4187#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
4188	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
4189		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
4190#else
4191	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
4192		    "#                     Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
4193#endif
4194	seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
4195		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
4196		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
4197}
4198
4199static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
4200{
4201	if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
4202		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
4203	else
4204		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
4205
4206	seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
4207	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4208		show_snapshot_main_help(m);
4209	else
4210		show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
4211}
4212#else
4213/* Should never be called */
4214static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
4215#endif
4216
4217static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4218{
4219	struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
4220	int ret;
4221
4222	if (iter->ent == NULL) {
4223		if (iter->tr) {
4224			seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
4225			seq_puts(m, "#\n");
4226			test_ftrace_alive(m);
4227		}
4228		if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
4229			print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
4230		else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
4231			iter->trace->print_header(m);
4232		else
4233			trace_default_header(m);
4234
4235	} else if (iter->leftover) {
4236		/*
4237		 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
4238		 * want to just show it now.
4239		 */
4240		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4241
4242		/* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
4243		iter->leftover = ret;
4244
4245	} else {
4246		print_trace_line(iter);
4247		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4248		/*
4249		 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
4250		 * ask us for this data again at start up.
4251		 * Use that instead.
4252		 *  ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
4253		 *        -1 otherwise.
4254		 */
4255		iter->leftover = ret;
4256	}
4257
4258	return 0;
4259}
4260
4261/*
4262 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
4263 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
4264 */
4265static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
4266{
4267	if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
4268		return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
4269	return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
4270}
4271
4272static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
4273	.start		= s_start,
4274	.next		= s_next,
4275	.stop		= s_stop,
4276	.show		= s_show,
4277};
4278
4279static struct trace_iterator *
4280__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
4281{
4282	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4283	struct trace_iterator *iter;
4284	int cpu;
4285
4286	if (tracing_disabled)
4287		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
4288
4289	iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
4290	if (!iter)
4291		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4292
4293	iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
4294				    GFP_KERNEL);
4295	if (!iter->buffer_iter)
4296		goto release;
4297
4298	/*
4299	 * trace_find_next_entry() may need to save off iter->ent.
4300	 * It will place it into the iter->temp buffer. As most
4301	 * events are less than 128, allocate a buffer of that size.
4302	 * If one is greater, then trace_find_next_entry() will
4303	 * allocate a new buffer to adjust for the bigger iter->ent.
4304	 * It's not critical if it fails to get allocated here.
4305	 */
4306	iter->temp = kmalloc(128, GFP_KERNEL);
4307	if (iter->temp)
4308		iter->temp_size = 128;
4309
4310	/*
4311	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
4312	 * changes on it while we are reading.
4313	 */
4314	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4315	iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
4316	if (!iter->trace)
4317		goto fail;
4318
4319	*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4320
4321	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
4322		goto fail;
4323
4324	iter->tr = tr;
4325
4326#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4327	/* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
4328	if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
4329		iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
4330	else
4331#endif
4332		iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
4333	iter->snapshot = snapshot;
4334	iter->pos = -1;
4335	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4336	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4337
4338	/* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
4339	if (iter->trace->open)
4340		iter->trace->open(iter);
4341
4342	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
4343	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
4344		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
4345
4346	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4347	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4348		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4349
4350	/*
4351	 * If pause-on-trace is enabled, then stop the trace while
4352	 * dumping, unless this is the "snapshot" file
4353	 */
4354	if (!iter->snapshot && (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PAUSE_ON_TRACE))
4355		tracing_stop_tr(tr);
4356
4357	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4358		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4359			iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4360				ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
4361							 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4362		}
4363		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4364		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4365			ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4366			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4367		}
4368	} else {
4369		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
4370		iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4371			ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
4372						 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4373		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4374		ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4375		tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4376	}
4377
4378	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4379
4380	return iter;
4381
4382 fail:
4383	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4384	kfree(iter->trace);
4385	kfree(iter->temp);
4386	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4387release:
4388	seq_release_private(inode, file);
4389	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4390}
4391
4392int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4393{
4394	int ret;
4395
4396	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
4397	if (ret)
4398		return ret;
4399
4400	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4401	return 0;
4402}
4403
4404bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
4405{
4406	return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
4407}
4408
4409/*
4410 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
4411 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
4412 */
4413int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4414{
4415	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4416	int ret;
4417
4418	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4419	if (ret)
4420		return ret;
 
 
4421
4422	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4423
4424	return 0;
4425}
4426
4427static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4428{
4429	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4430	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4431	struct trace_iterator *iter;
4432	int cpu;
4433
4434	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
4435		trace_array_put(tr);
4436		return 0;
4437	}
4438
4439	/* Writes do not use seq_file */
4440	iter = m->private;
4441	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4442
4443	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4444		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
4445			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4446	}
4447
4448	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
4449		iter->trace->close(iter);
4450
4451	if (!iter->snapshot && tr->stop_count)
4452		/* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
4453		tracing_start_tr(tr);
4454
4455	__trace_array_put(tr);
4456
4457	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4458
4459	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4460	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
4461	kfree(iter->temp);
4462	kfree(iter->trace);
4463	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4464	seq_release_private(inode, file);
4465
4466	return 0;
4467}
4468
4469static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4470{
4471	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4472
4473	trace_array_put(tr);
4474	return 0;
4475}
4476
4477static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4478{
4479	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4480
4481	trace_array_put(tr);
4482
4483	return single_release(inode, file);
4484}
4485
4486static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4487{
4488	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4489	struct trace_iterator *iter;
4490	int ret;
4491
4492	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4493	if (ret)
4494		return ret;
4495
4496	/* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4497	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4498		int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4499		struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
4500
4501#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4502		if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4503			trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4504#endif
4505
4506		if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4507			tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4508		else
4509			tracing_reset_cpu(trace_buf, cpu);
4510	}
4511
4512	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4513		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4514		if (IS_ERR(iter))
4515			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4516		else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4517			iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4518	}
4519
4520	if (ret < 0)
4521		trace_array_put(tr);
4522
4523	return ret;
4524}
4525
4526/*
4527 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4528 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4529 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4530 */
4531static bool
4532trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4533{
4534	return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4535}
4536
4537/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4538static struct tracer *
4539get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4540{
4541	while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4542		t = t->next;
4543
4544	return t;
4545}
4546
4547static void *
4548t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4549{
4550	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4551	struct tracer *t = v;
4552
4553	(*pos)++;
4554
4555	if (t)
4556		t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4557
4558	return t;
4559}
4560
4561static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4562{
4563	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4564	struct tracer *t;
4565	loff_t l = 0;
4566
4567	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4568
4569	t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4570	for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4571			;
4572
4573	return t;
4574}
4575
4576static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4577{
4578	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4579}
4580
4581static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4582{
4583	struct tracer *t = v;
4584
4585	if (!t)
4586		return 0;
4587
4588	seq_puts(m, t->name);
4589	if (t->next)
4590		seq_putc(m, ' ');
4591	else
4592		seq_putc(m, '\n');
4593
4594	return 0;
4595}
4596
4597static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4598	.start		= t_start,
4599	.next		= t_next,
4600	.stop		= t_stop,
4601	.show		= t_show,
4602};
4603
4604static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4605{
4606	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4607	struct seq_file *m;
4608	int ret;
4609
4610	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4611	if (ret)
4612		return ret;
4613
4614	ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4615	if (ret) {
4616		trace_array_put(tr);
4617		return ret;
4618	}
4619
4620	m = file->private_data;
4621	m->private = tr;
4622
4623	return 0;
4624}
4625
4626static int show_traces_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4627{
4628	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4629
4630	trace_array_put(tr);
4631	return seq_release(inode, file);
4632}
4633
4634static ssize_t
4635tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4636		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4637{
4638	return count;
4639}
4640
4641loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4642{
4643	int ret;
4644
4645	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4646		ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4647	else
4648		file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4649
4650	return ret;
4651}
4652
4653static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4654	.open		= tracing_open,
4655	.read		= seq_read,
4656	.write		= tracing_write_stub,
4657	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
4658	.release	= tracing_release,
4659};
4660
4661static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4662	.open		= show_traces_open,
4663	.read		= seq_read,
 
4664	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4665	.release	= show_traces_release,
4666};
4667
4668static ssize_t
4669tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4670		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4671{
4672	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4673	char *mask_str;
4674	int len;
4675
4676	len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4677		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4678	mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4679	if (!mask_str)
4680		return -ENOMEM;
4681
4682	len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4683		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4684	if (len >= count) {
4685		count = -EINVAL;
4686		goto out_err;
4687	}
4688	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4689
4690out_err:
4691	kfree(mask_str);
4692
4693	return count;
4694}
4695
4696int tracing_set_cpumask(struct trace_array *tr,
4697			cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new)
 
4698{
4699	int cpu;
 
 
 
 
 
4700
4701	if (!tr)
4702		return -EINVAL;
 
4703
4704	local_irq_disable();
4705	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4706	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4707		/*
4708		 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4709		 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4710		 */
4711		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4712				!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4713			atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4714			ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4715		}
4716		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4717				cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4718			atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4719			ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4720		}
4721	}
4722	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4723	local_irq_enable();
4724
4725	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4726
4727	return 0;
4728}
4729
4730static ssize_t
4731tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4732		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4733{
4734	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4735	cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4736	int err;
4737
4738	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4739		return -ENOMEM;
4740
4741	err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4742	if (err)
4743		goto err_free;
4744
4745	err = tracing_set_cpumask(tr, tracing_cpumask_new);
4746	if (err)
4747		goto err_free;
4748
4749	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4750
4751	return count;
4752
4753err_free:
4754	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4755
4756	return err;
4757}
4758
4759static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4760	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
4761	.read		= tracing_cpumask_read,
4762	.write		= tracing_cpumask_write,
4763	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
4764	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4765};
4766
4767static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4768{
4769	struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4770	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4771	u32 tracer_flags;
4772	int i;
4773
4774	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4775	tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4776	trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4777
4778	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4779		if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4780			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4781		else
4782			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4783	}
4784
4785	for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4786		if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4787			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4788		else
4789			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4790	}
4791	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4792
4793	return 0;
4794}
4795
4796static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4797			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4798			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4799{
4800	struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4801	int ret;
4802
4803	ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4804	if (ret)
4805		return ret;
4806
4807	if (neg)
4808		tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4809	else
4810		tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4811	return 0;
4812}
4813
4814/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4815static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4816{
4817	struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4818	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4819	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4820	int i;
4821
4822	for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4823		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4824
4825		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4826			return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4827	}
4828
4829	return -EINVAL;
4830}
4831
4832/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4833int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4834{
4835	if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4836		return -1;
4837
4838	return 0;
4839}
4840
4841int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4842{
4843	if ((mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) ||
4844	    (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD))
4845		lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
4846
4847	/* do nothing if flag is already set */
4848	if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4849		return 0;
4850
4851	/* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4852	if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4853		if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4854			return -EINVAL;
4855
4856	if (enabled)
4857		tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4858	else
4859		tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4860
4861	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4862		trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4863
4864	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4865		if (!tgid_map)
4866			tgid_map = kvcalloc(PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1,
4867					   sizeof(*tgid_map),
4868					   GFP_KERNEL);
4869		if (!tgid_map) {
4870			tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4871			return -ENOMEM;
4872		}
4873
4874		trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4875	}
4876
4877	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4878		trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4879
4880	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4881		ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4882
4883	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4884		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->array_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4885#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4886		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4887#endif
4888	}
4889
4890	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4891		trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4892		trace_printk_control(enabled);
4893	}
4894
4895	return 0;
4896}
4897
4898int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4899{
4900	char *cmp;
4901	int neg = 0;
4902	int ret;
 
4903	size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4904	int len;
4905
4906	cmp = strstrip(option);
4907
4908	len = str_has_prefix(cmp, "no");
4909	if (len)
4910		neg = 1;
 
 
4911
4912	cmp += len;
4913
4914	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
4915	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 
 
 
 
4916
4917	ret = match_string(trace_options, -1, cmp);
4918	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4919	if (ret < 0)
4920		ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4921	else
4922		ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << ret, !neg);
4923
4924	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4925	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
4926
4927	/*
4928	 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4929	 * turn it back into a space.
4930	 */
4931	if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4932		option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4933
4934	return ret;
4935}
4936
4937static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4938{
4939	char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4940	char *option;
4941
4942	while (true) {
4943		option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4944
4945		if (!option)
4946			break;
4947
4948		if (*option)
4949			trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4950
4951		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4952		if (buf)
4953			*(buf - 1) = ',';
4954	}
4955}
4956
4957static ssize_t
4958tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4959			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4960{
4961	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4962	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4963	char buf[64];
4964	int ret;
4965
4966	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4967		return -EINVAL;
4968
4969	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4970		return -EFAULT;
4971
4972	buf[cnt] = 0;
4973
4974	ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4975	if (ret < 0)
4976		return ret;
4977
4978	*ppos += cnt;
4979
4980	return cnt;
4981}
4982
4983static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4984{
4985	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4986	int ret;
4987
4988	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4989	if (ret)
4990		return ret;
 
 
4991
4992	ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4993	if (ret < 0)
4994		trace_array_put(tr);
4995
4996	return ret;
4997}
4998
4999static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
5000	.open		= tracing_trace_options_open,
5001	.read		= seq_read,
5002	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
5003	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
5004	.write		= tracing_trace_options_write,
5005};
5006
5007static const char readme_msg[] =
5008	"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
5009	"# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
5010	"# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
5011	" Important files:\n"
5012	"  trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
5013	"\t\t\t  To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
5014	"  trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
5015	"  current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
5016	"  available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
5017	"  error_log\t- error log for failed commands (that support it)\n"
5018	"  buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
5019	"  buffer_total_size_kb  - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
5020	"  trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
5021	"       local:   Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
5022	"      global:   Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
5023	"     counter:   Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
5024	"      uptime:   Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
5025	"        perf:   Same clock that perf events use\n"
5026#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
5027	"     x86-tsc:   TSC cycle counter\n"
5028#endif
5029	"\n  timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
5030	"       delta:   Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
5031	"    absolute:   Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
5032	"\n  trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
5033	"\n  trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
5034	"  tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
5035	"  instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
5036	"\t\t\t  Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
5037	"  trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
5038	"\t\t\t  Disable an option by prefixing 'no' to the\n"
5039	"\t\t\t  option name\n"
5040	"  saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
5041#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5042	"\n  available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
5043	"  set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
5044	"\t\t\t  functions\n"
5045	"\t     accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
5046	"\t     modules: Can select a group via module\n"
5047	"\t      Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
5048	"\t     example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5049	"\t    triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
5050	"\t      Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
5051	"\t     trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
5052	"\t\t      enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5053	"\t\t      disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5054#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
5055	"\t\t      stacktrace\n"
5056#endif
5057#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5058	"\t\t      snapshot\n"
5059#endif
5060	"\t\t      dump\n"
5061	"\t\t      cpudump\n"
5062	"\t     example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5063	"\t              echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5064	"\t     The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
5065	"\t     The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
5066	"\t       The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
5067	"\t       counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
5068	"\t       the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
5069	"\t       trigger did work\n"
5070	"\t     To remove trigger without count:\n"
5071	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5072	"\t     To remove trigger with a count:\n"
5073	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5074	"  set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
5075	"\t    accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
5076	"\t    modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
5077	"\t    Does not accept triggers\n"
5078#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
5079#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
5080	"  set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
5081	"\t\t    (function)\n"
5082	"  set_ftrace_notrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to not function trace those pids\n"
5083	"\t\t    (function)\n"
5084#endif
5085#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
5086	"  set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
5087	"  set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
5088	"  max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
5089#endif
5090#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5091	"\n  snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
5092	"\t\t\t  snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
5093	"\t\t\t  information\n"
5094#endif
5095#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
5096	"  stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
5097	"  stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
5098	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
5099	"\t\t\t  new trace)\n"
5100#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5101	"  stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
5102	"\t\t\t  traces\n"
5103#endif
5104#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
5105#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
5106	"  dynamic_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the generic dynamic events\n"
5107	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
5108#endif
5109#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
5110	"  kprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
5111	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
5112#endif
5113#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
5114	"  uprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
5115	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
5116#endif
5117#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
5118	"\t  accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
5119	"\t   Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
5120	"\t           r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
5121#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5122	"\t           s:[synthetic/]<event> <field> [<field>]\n"
5123#endif
5124	"\t           -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
5125#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
5126	"\t    place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
5127  "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
5128#endif
5129#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
5130  "   place (uprobe): <path>:<offset>[(ref_ctr_offset)]\n"
5131#endif
5132	"\t     args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
5133	"\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
5134#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
5135	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm, $arg<N>,\n"
5136#else
5137	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm,\n"
5138#endif
5139	"\t           +|-[u]<offset>(<fetcharg>), \\imm-value, \\\"imm-string\"\n"
5140	"\t     type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string, symbol,\n"
5141	"\t           b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>, ustring,\n"
5142	"\t           <type>\\[<array-size>\\]\n"
5143#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5144	"\t    field: <stype> <name>;\n"
5145	"\t    stype: u8/u16/u32/u64, s8/s16/s32/s64, pid_t,\n"
5146	"\t           [unsigned] char/int/long\n"
5147#endif
5148#endif
5149	"  events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
5150	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
5151	"  events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
5152	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
5153	"\t\t\t  events\n"
5154	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
5155	"  events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
5156	"\t\t\t  <event>:\n"
5157	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
5158	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
5159	"      trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
5160	"\t    Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
5161	"\t   trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
5162	"\t            enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5163	"\t            disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5164#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5165	"\t            enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
5166	"\t            disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
5167#endif
5168#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
5169	"\t\t    stacktrace\n"
5170#endif
5171#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5172	"\t\t    snapshot\n"
5173#endif
5174#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5175	"\t\t    hist (see below)\n"
5176#endif
5177	"\t   example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
5178	"\t            echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
5179	"\t            echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
5180	"\t                  events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
5181	"\t   The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
5182	"\t   The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
5183	"\t   The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
5184	"\t     is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
5185	"\t   Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
5186	"\t    enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
5187	"\t   To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
5188	"\t     echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
5189	"\t   To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
5190	"\t     echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
5191	"\t   Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
5192#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5193	"      hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
5194	"\t    Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
5195	"\t            [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
5196	"\t            [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
5197	"\t            [:size=#entries]\n"
5198	"\t            [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
5199	"\t            [:name=histname1]\n"
5200	"\t            [:<handler>.<action>]\n"
5201	"\t            [if <filter>]\n\n"
5202	"\t    When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
5203	"\t    table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
5204	"\t    sum called 'hitcount' is incremented.  Keys and values\n"
5205	"\t    correspond to fields in the event's format description.  Keys\n"
5206	"\t    can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
5207	"\t    Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
5208	"\t    by the 'keys' keyword.  Values must correspond to numeric\n"
5209	"\t    fields.  Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
5210	"\t    specified using the 'sort' keyword.  The sort direction can\n"
5211	"\t    be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
5212	"\t    sort field.  The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
5213	"\t    or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
5214	"\t    If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
5215	"\t    its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
5216	"\t    same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
5217	"\t    Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
5218	"\t    table in its entirety to stdout.  If there are multiple hist\n"
5219	"\t    triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
5220	"\t    trigger in the output.  The table displayed for a named\n"
5221	"\t    trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
5222	"\t    same name.  The default format used to display a given field\n"
5223	"\t    can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
5224	"\t    to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
5225	"\t            .hex        display a number as a hex value\n"
5226	"\t            .sym        display an address as a symbol\n"
5227	"\t            .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
5228	"\t            .execname   display a common_pid as a program name\n"
5229	"\t            .syscall    display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
5230	"\t            .log2       display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
5231	"\t            .usecs      display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
5232	"\t    The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
5233	"\t    trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
5234	"\t    until told to do so.  'continue' can be used to start or\n"
5235	"\t    restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
5236	"\t    The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
5237	"\t    hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
5238	"\t    unchanged.\n\n"
5239	"\t    The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
5240	"\t    have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
5241	"\t    already-attached hist trigger.  The syntax is analogous to\n"
5242	"\t    the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n\n"
5243	"\t    Hist trigger handlers and actions are executed whenever a\n"
5244	"\t    a histogram entry is added or updated.  They take the form:\n\n"
5245	"\t        <handler>.<action>\n\n"
5246	"\t    The available handlers are:\n\n"
5247	"\t        onmatch(matching.event)  - invoke on addition or update\n"
5248	"\t        onmax(var)               - invoke if var exceeds current max\n"
5249	"\t        onchange(var)            - invoke action if var changes\n\n"
5250	"\t    The available actions are:\n\n"
5251	"\t        trace(<synthetic_event>,param list)  - generate synthetic event\n"
5252	"\t        save(field,...)                      - save current event fields\n"
5253#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5254	"\t        snapshot()                           - snapshot the trace buffer\n"
5255#endif
5256#endif
5257;
5258
5259static ssize_t
5260tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5261		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5262{
5263	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
5264					readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
5265}
5266
5267static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
5268	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
5269	.read		= tracing_readme_read,
5270	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
5271};
5272
5273static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5274{
5275	int *ptr = v;
5276
5277	if (*pos || m->count)
5278		ptr++;
5279
5280	(*pos)++;
5281
5282	for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
5283		if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
5284			return ptr;
5285	}
5286
5287	return NULL;
5288}
5289
5290static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5291{
5292	void *v;
5293	loff_t l = 0;
5294
5295	if (!tgid_map)
5296		return NULL;
5297
5298	v = &tgid_map[0];
5299	while (l <= *pos) {
5300		v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
5301		if (!v)
5302			return NULL;
5303	}
5304
5305	return v;
5306}
5307
5308static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5309{
5310}
5311
5312static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5313{
5314	int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
5315
5316	seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
5317	return 0;
5318}
5319
5320static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
5321	.start		= saved_tgids_start,
5322	.stop		= saved_tgids_stop,
5323	.next		= saved_tgids_next,
5324	.show		= saved_tgids_show,
5325};
5326
5327static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5328{
5329	int ret;
5330
5331	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5332	if (ret)
5333		return ret;
5334
5335	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
5336}
5337
5338
5339static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
5340	.open		= tracing_saved_tgids_open,
5341	.read		= seq_read,
5342	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
5343	.release	= seq_release,
5344};
5345
5346static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5347{
5348	unsigned int *ptr = v;
5349
5350	if (*pos || m->count)
5351		ptr++;
5352
5353	(*pos)++;
5354
5355	for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
5356	     ptr++) {
5357		if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
5358			continue;
5359
5360		return ptr;
5361	}
5362
5363	return NULL;
5364}
5365
5366static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5367{
5368	void *v;
5369	loff_t l = 0;
5370
5371	preempt_disable();
5372	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5373
5374	v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
5375	while (l <= *pos) {
5376		v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
5377		if (!v)
5378			return NULL;
5379	}
5380
5381	return v;
5382}
5383
5384static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5385{
5386	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5387	preempt_enable();
5388}
5389
5390static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5391{
5392	char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
5393	unsigned int *pid = v;
5394
5395	__trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
5396	seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
5397	return 0;
5398}
5399
5400static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
5401	.start		= saved_cmdlines_start,
5402	.next		= saved_cmdlines_next,
5403	.stop		= saved_cmdlines_stop,
5404	.show		= saved_cmdlines_show,
5405};
5406
5407static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5408{
5409	int ret;
5410
5411	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5412	if (ret)
5413		return ret;
5414
5415	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
5416}
5417
5418static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
5419	.open		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
5420	.read		= seq_read,
5421	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
5422	.release	= seq_release,
5423};
5424
5425static ssize_t
5426tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5427				 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5428{
5429	char buf[64];
5430	int r;
5431
5432	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5433	r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
5434	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5435
5436	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5437}
5438
5439static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
5440{
5441	kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
5442	kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
5443	kfree(s);
5444}
5445
5446static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
5447{
5448	struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
5449
5450	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5451	if (!s)
5452		return -ENOMEM;
5453
5454	if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
5455		kfree(s);
5456		return -ENOMEM;
5457	}
5458
5459	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5460	savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
5461	savedcmd = s;
5462	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5463	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
5464
5465	return 0;
5466}
5467
5468static ssize_t
5469tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5470				  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5471{
5472	unsigned long val;
5473	int ret;
5474
5475	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5476	if (ret)
5477		return ret;
5478
5479	/* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
5480	if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
5481		return -EINVAL;
5482
5483	ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
5484	if (ret < 0)
5485		return ret;
5486
5487	*ppos += cnt;
5488
5489	return cnt;
5490}
5491
5492static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
5493	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
5494	.read		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
5495	.write		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
5496};
5497
5498#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
5499static union trace_eval_map_item *
5500update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5501{
5502	if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
5503		if (ptr->tail.next) {
5504			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5505			/* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
5506			ptr++;
5507		} else
5508			return NULL;
5509	}
5510	return ptr;
5511}
5512
5513static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5514{
5515	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5516
5517	/*
5518	 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
5519	 * This really should never happen.
5520	 */
5521	(*pos)++;
5522	ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5523	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
5524		return NULL;
5525
5526	ptr++;
 
 
 
5527	ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5528
5529	return ptr;
5530}
5531
5532static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5533{
5534	union trace_eval_map_item *v;
5535	loff_t l = 0;
5536
5537	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5538
5539	v = trace_eval_maps;
5540	if (v)
5541		v++;
5542
5543	while (v && l < *pos) {
5544		v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5545	}
5546
5547	return v;
5548}
5549
5550static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5551{
5552	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5553}
5554
5555static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5556{
5557	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5558
5559	seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5560		   ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5561		   ptr->map.system);
5562
5563	return 0;
5564}
5565
5566static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5567	.start		= eval_map_start,
5568	.next		= eval_map_next,
5569	.stop		= eval_map_stop,
5570	.show		= eval_map_show,
5571};
5572
5573static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5574{
5575	int ret;
5576
5577	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5578	if (ret)
5579		return ret;
5580
5581	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5582}
5583
5584static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5585	.open		= tracing_eval_map_open,
5586	.read		= seq_read,
5587	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
5588	.release	= seq_release,
5589};
5590
5591static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5592trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5593{
5594	/* Return tail of array given the head */
5595	return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5596}
5597
5598static void
5599trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5600			   int len)
5601{
5602	struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5603	struct trace_eval_map **map;
5604	union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5605	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5606
5607	stop = start + len;
5608
5609	/*
5610	 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5611	 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5612	 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5613	 */
5614	map_array = kmalloc_array(len + 2, sizeof(*map_array), GFP_KERNEL);
5615	if (!map_array) {
5616		pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5617		return;
5618	}
5619
5620	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5621
5622	if (!trace_eval_maps)
5623		trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5624	else {
5625		ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5626		for (;;) {
5627			ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5628			if (!ptr->tail.next)
5629				break;
5630			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5631
5632		}
5633		ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5634	}
5635	map_array->head.mod = mod;
5636	map_array->head.length = len;
5637	map_array++;
5638
5639	for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5640		map_array->map = **map;
5641		map_array++;
5642	}
5643	memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5644
5645	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5646}
5647
5648static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5649{
5650	trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5651			  NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5652}
5653
5654#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5655static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5656static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5657			      struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5658#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5659
5660static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5661				  struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5662{
5663	struct trace_eval_map **map;
5664
5665	if (len <= 0)
5666		return;
5667
5668	map = start;
5669
5670	trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5671
5672	trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5673}
5674
5675static ssize_t
5676tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5677		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5678{
5679	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5680	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5681	int r;
5682
5683	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5684	r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5685	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5686
5687	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5688}
5689
5690int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5691{
5692	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
5693	return t->init(tr);
5694}
5695
5696static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5697{
5698	int cpu;
5699
5700	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5701		per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5702}
5703
5704#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5705/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5706static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
5707					struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5708{
5709	int cpu, ret = 0;
5710
5711	if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5712		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5713			ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5714				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5715			if (ret < 0)
5716				break;
5717			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5718				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5719		}
5720	} else {
5721		ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5722				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5723		if (ret == 0)
5724			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5725				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5726	}
5727
5728	return ret;
5729}
5730#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5731
5732static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5733					unsigned long size, int cpu)
5734{
5735	int ret;
5736
5737	/*
5738	 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5739	 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5740	 * expanding it later.
5741	 */
5742	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5743
5744	/* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5745	if (!tr->array_buffer.buffer)
5746		return 0;
5747
5748	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->array_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5749	if (ret < 0)
5750		return ret;
5751
5752#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5753	if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5754	    !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5755		goto out;
5756
5757	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5758	if (ret < 0) {
5759		int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->array_buffer,
5760						     &tr->array_buffer, cpu);
5761		if (r < 0) {
5762			/*
5763			 * AARGH! We are left with different
5764			 * size max buffer!!!!
5765			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5766			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5767			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5768			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5769			 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5770			 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5771			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5772			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5773			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5774			 * tracing.
5775			 */
5776			WARN_ON(1);
5777			tracing_disabled = 1;
5778		}
5779		return ret;
5780	}
5781
5782	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5783		set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5784	else
5785		per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5786
5787 out:
5788#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5789
5790	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5791		set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer, size);
5792	else
5793		per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5794
5795	return ret;
5796}
5797
5798ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5799				  unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5800{
5801	int ret = size;
5802
5803	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5804
5805	if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5806		/* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5807		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5808			ret = -EINVAL;
5809			goto out;
5810		}
5811	}
5812
5813	ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5814	if (ret < 0)
5815		ret = -ENOMEM;
5816
5817out:
5818	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5819
5820	return ret;
5821}
5822
5823
5824/**
5825 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5826 *
5827 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5828 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5829 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5830 * to their default size.
5831 *
5832 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5833 */
5834int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5835{
5836	int ret = 0;
5837
5838	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5839	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5840		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5841						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5842	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5843
5844	return ret;
5845}
5846
5847struct trace_option_dentry;
5848
5849static void
5850create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5851
5852/*
5853 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5854 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5855 */
5856static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5857{
5858	if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5859		return;
5860	
5861	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5862
5863	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5864		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5865
5866	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5867}
5868
5869static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5870{
5871	/* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5872	if (!tr->dir)
5873		return;
5874
5875	create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5876}
5877
5878int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5879{
5880	struct tracer *t;
5881#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5882	bool had_max_tr;
5883#endif
5884	int ret = 0;
5885
5886	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5887
5888	if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5889		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5890						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5891		if (ret < 0)
5892			goto out;
5893		ret = 0;
5894	}
5895
5896	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5897		if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5898			break;
5899	}
5900	if (!t) {
5901		ret = -EINVAL;
5902		goto out;
5903	}
5904	if (t == tr->current_trace)
5905		goto out;
5906
5907#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5908	if (t->use_max_tr) {
5909		arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
5910		if (tr->cond_snapshot)
5911			ret = -EBUSY;
5912		arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
5913		if (ret)
5914			goto out;
5915	}
5916#endif
5917	/* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5918	if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5919		pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5920			t->name);
5921		goto out;
5922	}
5923
5924	/* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5925	if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5926		ret = -EINVAL;
5927		goto out;
5928	}
5929
5930	/* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5931	if (tr->trace_ref) {
5932		ret = -EBUSY;
5933		goto out;
5934	}
5935
5936	trace_branch_disable();
5937
5938	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5939
5940	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5941		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5942
5943	/* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_rcu */
5944	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5945
5946#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5947	had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5948
5949	if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5950		/*
5951		 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5952		 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5953		 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5954		 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5955		 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5956		 */
5957		synchronize_rcu();
5958		free_snapshot(tr);
5959	}
5960#endif
5961
5962#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5963	if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5964		ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5965		if (ret < 0)
5966			goto out;
5967	}
5968#endif
5969
5970	if (t->init) {
5971		ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5972		if (ret)
5973			goto out;
5974	}
5975
5976	tr->current_trace = t;
5977	tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5978	trace_branch_enable(tr);
5979 out:
5980	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5981
5982	return ret;
5983}
5984
5985static ssize_t
5986tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5987			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5988{
5989	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5990	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5991	int i;
5992	size_t ret;
5993	int err;
5994
5995	ret = cnt;
5996
5997	if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5998		cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5999
6000	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6001		return -EFAULT;
6002
6003	buf[cnt] = 0;
6004
6005	/* strip ending whitespace. */
6006	for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
6007		buf[i] = 0;
6008
6009	err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
6010	if (err)
6011		return err;
6012
6013	*ppos += ret;
6014
6015	return ret;
6016}
6017
6018static ssize_t
6019tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
6020		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6021{
6022	char buf[64];
6023	int r;
6024
6025	r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
6026		     *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
6027	if (r > sizeof(buf))
6028		r = sizeof(buf);
6029	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6030}
6031
6032static ssize_t
6033tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
6034		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6035{
6036	unsigned long val;
6037	int ret;
6038
6039	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6040	if (ret)
6041		return ret;
6042
6043	*ptr = val * 1000;
6044
6045	return cnt;
6046}
6047
6048static ssize_t
6049tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6050		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6051{
6052	return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6053}
6054
6055static ssize_t
6056tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6057		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6058{
6059	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6060	int ret;
6061
6062	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6063	ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6064	if (ret < 0)
6065		goto out;
6066
6067	if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
6068		ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
6069		if (ret < 0)
6070			goto out;
6071	}
6072
6073	ret = cnt;
6074out:
6075	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6076
6077	return ret;
6078}
6079
6080#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6081
6082static ssize_t
6083tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6084		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6085{
6086	return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6087}
6088
6089static ssize_t
6090tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6091		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6092{
6093	return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6094}
6095
6096#endif
6097
6098static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6099{
6100	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6101	struct trace_iterator *iter;
6102	int ret;
 
 
 
6103
6104	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6105	if (ret)
6106		return ret;
6107
6108	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6109
6110	/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
6111	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6112	if (!iter) {
6113		ret = -ENOMEM;
6114		__trace_array_put(tr);
6115		goto out;
6116	}
6117
6118	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6119	iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
6120
6121	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
6122		ret = -ENOMEM;
6123		goto fail;
6124	}
6125
6126	/* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
6127	cpumask_setall(iter->started);
6128
6129	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
6130		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
6131
6132	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
6133	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
6134		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
6135
6136	iter->tr = tr;
6137	iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
6138	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6139	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
6140	filp->private_data = iter;
6141
6142	if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
6143		iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
6144
6145	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6146
6147	tr->trace_ref++;
6148out:
6149	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6150	return ret;
6151
6152fail:
 
6153	kfree(iter);
6154	__trace_array_put(tr);
6155	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6156	return ret;
6157}
6158
6159static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6160{
6161	struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
6162	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6163
6164	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6165
6166	tr->trace_ref--;
6167
6168	if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
6169		iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
6170
6171	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6172
6173	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
6174	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
6175	kfree(iter);
6176
6177	trace_array_put(tr);
6178
6179	return 0;
6180}
6181
6182static __poll_t
6183trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6184{
6185	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6186
6187	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
6188	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
6189		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
6190
6191	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
6192		/*
6193		 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
6194		 */
6195		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
6196	else
6197		return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
6198					     filp, poll_table);
6199}
6200
6201static __poll_t
6202tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6203{
6204	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6205
6206	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6207}
6208
6209/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
6210static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
6211{
6212	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6213	int ret;
6214
6215	while (trace_empty(iter)) {
6216
6217		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
6218			return -EAGAIN;
6219		}
6220
6221		/*
6222		 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
6223		 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
6224		 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
6225		 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
6226		 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
6227		 *
6228		 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
6229		 */
6230		if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
6231			break;
6232
6233		mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6234
6235		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
6236
6237		mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6238
6239		if (ret)
6240			return ret;
6241	}
6242
6243	return 1;
6244}
6245
6246/*
6247 * Consumer reader.
6248 */
6249static ssize_t
6250tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6251		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6252{
6253	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6254	ssize_t sret;
6255
6256	/*
6257	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
6258	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
6259	 * is protected.
6260	 */
6261	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6262
6263	/* return any leftover data */
6264	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6265	if (sret != -EBUSY)
6266		goto out;
6267
6268	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6269
6270	if (iter->trace->read) {
6271		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6272		if (sret)
6273			goto out;
6274	}
6275
6276waitagain:
6277	sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6278	if (sret <= 0)
6279		goto out;
6280
6281	/* stop when tracing is finished */
6282	if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6283		sret = 0;
6284		goto out;
6285	}
6286
6287	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
6288		cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
6289
6290	/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
6291	memset(&iter->seq, 0,
6292	       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
6293	       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
6294	cpumask_clear(iter->started);
6295	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6296	iter->pos = -1;
6297
6298	trace_event_read_lock();
6299	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6300	while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
6301		enum print_line_t ret;
6302		int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6303
6304		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6305		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6306			/* don't print partial lines */
6307			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6308			break;
6309		}
6310		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6311			trace_consume(iter);
6312
6313		if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
6314			break;
6315
6316		/*
6317		 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
6318		 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
6319		 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
6320		 */
6321		WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
6322			  iter->ent->type);
6323	}
6324	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6325	trace_event_read_unlock();
6326
6327	/* Now copy what we have to the user */
6328	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6329	if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
6330		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6331
6332	/*
6333	 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
6334	 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
6335	 */
6336	if (sret == -EBUSY)
6337		goto waitagain;
6338
6339out:
6340	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6341
6342	return sret;
6343}
6344
6345static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
6346				     unsigned int idx)
6347{
6348	__free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
6349}
6350
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6351static size_t
6352tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
6353{
6354	size_t count;
6355	int save_len;
6356	int ret;
6357
6358	/* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
6359	for (;;) {
6360		save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6361		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6362
6363		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
6364			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6365			break;
6366		}
6367
6368		/*
6369		 * This should not be hit, because it should only
6370		 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
6371		 * anyway to be safe.
6372		 */
6373		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6374			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6375			break;
6376		}
6377
6378		count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
6379		if (rem < count) {
6380			rem = 0;
6381			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6382			break;
6383		}
6384
6385		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6386			trace_consume(iter);
6387		rem -= count;
6388		if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter))	{
6389			rem = 0;
6390			iter->ent = NULL;
6391			break;
6392		}
6393	}
6394
6395	return rem;
6396}
6397
6398static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
6399					loff_t *ppos,
6400					struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6401					size_t len,
6402					unsigned int flags)
6403{
6404	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6405	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6406	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6407	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6408		.pages		= pages_def,
6409		.partial	= partial_def,
6410		.nr_pages	= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
6411		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6412		.ops		= &default_pipe_buf_ops,
6413		.spd_release	= tracing_spd_release_pipe,
6414	};
6415	ssize_t ret;
6416	size_t rem;
6417	unsigned int i;
6418
6419	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6420		return -ENOMEM;
6421
6422	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6423
6424	if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
6425		ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
6426					       ppos, pipe, len, flags);
6427		if (ret)
6428			goto out_err;
6429	}
6430
6431	ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6432	if (ret <= 0)
6433		goto out_err;
6434
6435	if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
6436		ret = -EFAULT;
6437		goto out_err;
6438	}
6439
6440	trace_event_read_lock();
6441	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6442
6443	/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
6444	for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
6445		spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
6446		if (!spd.pages[i])
6447			break;
6448
6449		rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
6450
6451		/* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
6452		ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
6453					  page_address(spd.pages[i]),
6454					  trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
6455		if (ret < 0) {
6456			__free_page(spd.pages[i]);
6457			break;
6458		}
6459		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6460		spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
6461
6462		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6463	}
6464
6465	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6466	trace_event_read_unlock();
6467	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6468
6469	spd.nr_pages = i;
6470
6471	if (i)
6472		ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6473	else
6474		ret = 0;
6475out:
6476	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6477	return ret;
6478
6479out_err:
6480	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6481	goto out;
6482}
6483
6484static ssize_t
6485tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6486		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6487{
6488	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6489	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6490	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6491	char buf[64];
6492	int r = 0;
6493	ssize_t ret;
6494
6495	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6496
6497	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6498		int cpu, buf_size_same;
6499		unsigned long size;
6500
6501		size = 0;
6502		buf_size_same = 1;
6503		/* check if all cpu sizes are same */
6504		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6505			/* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
6506			if (size == 0)
6507				size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
6508			if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
6509				buf_size_same = 0;
6510				break;
6511			}
6512		}
6513
6514		if (buf_size_same) {
6515			if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6516				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
6517					    size >> 10,
6518					    trace_buf_size >> 10);
6519			else
6520				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
6521		} else
6522			r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
6523	} else
6524		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
6525
6526	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6527
6528	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6529	return ret;
6530}
6531
6532static ssize_t
6533tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6534		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6535{
6536	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6537	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6538	unsigned long val;
6539	int ret;
6540
6541	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6542	if (ret)
6543		return ret;
6544
6545	/* must have at least 1 entry */
6546	if (!val)
6547		return -EINVAL;
6548
6549	/* value is in KB */
6550	val <<= 10;
6551	ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6552	if (ret < 0)
6553		return ret;
6554
6555	*ppos += cnt;
6556
6557	return cnt;
6558}
6559
6560static ssize_t
6561tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6562				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6563{
6564	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6565	char buf[64];
6566	int r, cpu;
6567	unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6568
6569	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6570	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6571		size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6572		if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6573			expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6574	}
6575	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6576		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6577	else
6578		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6579	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6580
6581	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6582}
6583
6584static ssize_t
6585tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6586			  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6587{
6588	/*
6589	 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6590	 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6591	 */
6592
6593	*ppos += cnt;
6594
6595	return cnt;
6596}
6597
6598static int
6599tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6600{
6601	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6602
6603	/* disable tracing ? */
6604	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6605		tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6606	/* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6607	tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6608
6609	trace_array_put(tr);
6610
6611	return 0;
6612}
6613
6614static ssize_t
6615tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6616					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6617{
6618	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6619	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6620	enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
6621	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
6622	struct print_entry *entry;
6623	unsigned long irq_flags;
 
6624	ssize_t written;
6625	int size;
6626	int len;
6627
6628/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6629#define FAULTED_STR "<faulted>"
6630#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(FAULTED_STR) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
6631
6632	if (tracing_disabled)
6633		return -EINVAL;
6634
6635	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6636		return -EINVAL;
6637
6638	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6639		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6640
6641	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6642
6643	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6644	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6645
6646	/* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6647	if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6648		size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6649
6650	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
6651	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6652					    irq_flags, preempt_count());
6653	if (unlikely(!event))
6654		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6655		return -EBADF;
6656
6657	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6658	entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6659
6660	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6661	if (len) {
6662		memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6663		cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6664		written = -EFAULT;
6665	} else
6666		written = cnt;
6667	len = cnt;
6668
6669	if (tr->trace_marker_file && !list_empty(&tr->trace_marker_file->triggers)) {
6670		/* do not add \n before testing triggers, but add \0 */
6671		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6672		tt = event_triggers_call(tr->trace_marker_file, entry, event);
6673	}
6674
6675	if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6676		entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6677		entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6678	} else
6679		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6680
6681	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6682
6683	if (tt)
6684		event_triggers_post_call(tr->trace_marker_file, tt);
6685
6686	if (written > 0)
6687		*fpos += written;
6688
6689	return written;
6690}
6691
6692/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6693#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6694
6695static ssize_t
6696tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6697					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6698{
6699	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6700	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6701	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
6702	struct raw_data_entry *entry;
 
6703	unsigned long irq_flags;
6704	ssize_t written;
6705	int size;
6706	int len;
6707
6708#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6709
6710	if (tracing_disabled)
6711		return -EINVAL;
6712
6713	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6714		return -EINVAL;
6715
6716	/* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6717	if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6718		return -EINVAL;
6719
6720	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6721		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6722
6723	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6724
6725	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6726	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6727	if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6728		size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6729
6730	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
6731	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6732					    irq_flags, preempt_count());
6733	if (!event)
6734		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6735		return -EBADF;
6736
6737	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6738
6739	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6740	if (len) {
6741		entry->id = -1;
6742		memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6743		written = -EFAULT;
6744	} else
6745		written = cnt;
6746
6747	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6748
6749	if (written > 0)
6750		*fpos += written;
6751
6752	return written;
6753}
6754
6755static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6756{
6757	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6758	int i;
6759
6760	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6761		seq_printf(m,
6762			"%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6763			i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6764			i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6765	seq_putc(m, '\n');
6766
6767	return 0;
6768}
6769
6770int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6771{
6772	int i;
6773
6774	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6775		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6776			break;
6777	}
6778	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6779		return -EINVAL;
6780
6781	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6782
6783	tr->clock_id = i;
6784
6785	ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->array_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6786
6787	/*
6788	 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6789	 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6790	 */
6791	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
6792
6793#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6794	if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6795		ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6796	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6797#endif
6798
6799	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6800
6801	return 0;
6802}
6803
6804static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6805				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6806{
6807	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6808	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6809	char buf[64];
6810	const char *clockstr;
6811	int ret;
6812
6813	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6814		return -EINVAL;
6815
6816	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6817		return -EFAULT;
6818
6819	buf[cnt] = 0;
6820
6821	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6822
6823	ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6824	if (ret)
6825		return ret;
6826
6827	*fpos += cnt;
6828
6829	return cnt;
6830}
6831
6832static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6833{
6834	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6835	int ret;
6836
6837	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6838	if (ret)
6839		return ret;
 
 
6840
6841	ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6842	if (ret < 0)
6843		trace_array_put(tr);
6844
6845	return ret;
6846}
6847
6848static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6849{
6850	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6851
6852	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6853
6854	if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
6855		seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6856	else
6857		seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6858
6859	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6860
6861	return 0;
6862}
6863
6864static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6865{
6866	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6867	int ret;
6868
6869	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6870	if (ret)
6871		return ret;
 
 
6872
6873	ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6874	if (ret < 0)
6875		trace_array_put(tr);
6876
6877	return ret;
6878}
6879
6880int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
6881{
6882	int ret = 0;
6883
6884	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6885
6886	if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6887		goto out;
6888
6889	if (!abs) {
6890		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6891			ret = -EINVAL;
6892			goto out;
6893		}
6894
6895		if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6896			goto out;
6897	}
6898
6899	ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->array_buffer.buffer, abs);
6900
6901#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6902	if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6903		ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6904#endif
6905 out:
6906	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6907
6908	return ret;
6909}
6910
6911struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6912	struct trace_iterator	iter;
6913	void			*spare;
6914	unsigned int		spare_cpu;
6915	unsigned int		read;
6916};
6917
6918#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6919static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6920{
6921	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6922	struct trace_iterator *iter;
6923	struct seq_file *m;
6924	int ret;
6925
6926	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6927	if (ret)
6928		return ret;
6929
6930	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6931		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6932		if (IS_ERR(iter))
6933			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6934	} else {
6935		/* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6936		ret = -ENOMEM;
6937		m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6938		if (!m)
6939			goto out;
6940		iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6941		if (!iter) {
6942			kfree(m);
6943			goto out;
6944		}
6945		ret = 0;
6946
6947		iter->tr = tr;
6948		iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6949		iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6950		m->private = iter;
6951		file->private_data = m;
6952	}
6953out:
6954	if (ret < 0)
6955		trace_array_put(tr);
6956
6957	return ret;
6958}
6959
6960static ssize_t
6961tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6962		       loff_t *ppos)
6963{
6964	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6965	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6966	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6967	unsigned long val;
6968	int ret;
6969
6970	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6971	if (ret < 0)
6972		return ret;
6973
6974	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6975	if (ret)
6976		return ret;
6977
6978	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6979
6980	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6981		ret = -EBUSY;
6982		goto out;
6983	}
6984
6985	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
6986	if (tr->cond_snapshot)
6987		ret = -EBUSY;
6988	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
6989	if (ret)
6990		goto out;
6991
6992	switch (val) {
6993	case 0:
6994		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6995			ret = -EINVAL;
6996			break;
6997		}
6998		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6999			free_snapshot(tr);
7000		break;
7001	case 1:
7002/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
7003#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
7004		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
7005			ret = -EINVAL;
7006			break;
7007		}
7008#endif
7009		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
7010			ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
7011					&tr->array_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7012		else
7013			ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7014		if (ret < 0)
7015			break;
 
7016		local_irq_disable();
7017		/* Now, we're going to swap */
7018		if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
7019			update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
7020		else
7021			update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
7022		local_irq_enable();
7023		break;
7024	default:
7025		if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
7026			if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
7027				tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
7028			else
7029				tracing_reset_cpu(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7030		}
7031		break;
7032	}
7033
7034	if (ret >= 0) {
7035		*ppos += cnt;
7036		ret = cnt;
7037	}
7038out:
7039	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7040	return ret;
7041}
7042
7043static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7044{
7045	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
7046	int ret;
7047
7048	ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
7049
7050	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
7051		return ret;
7052
7053	/* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
7054	if (m)
7055		kfree(m->private);
7056	kfree(m);
7057
7058	return 0;
7059}
7060
7061static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
7062static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7063				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
7064static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
7065static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
7066		   struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
7067
7068static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
7069{
7070	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
7071	int ret;
7072
7073	/* The following checks for tracefs lockdown */
7074	ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
7075	if (ret < 0)
7076		return ret;
7077
7078	info = filp->private_data;
7079
7080	if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
7081		tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
7082		return -EBUSY;
7083	}
7084
7085	info->iter.snapshot = true;
7086	info->iter.array_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
7087
7088	return ret;
7089}
7090
7091#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
7092
7093
7094static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
7095	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
7096	.read		= tracing_thresh_read,
7097	.write		= tracing_thresh_write,
7098	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7099};
7100
7101#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7102static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
7103	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
7104	.read		= tracing_max_lat_read,
7105	.write		= tracing_max_lat_write,
7106	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7107};
7108#endif
7109
7110static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
7111	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
7112	.read		= tracing_set_trace_read,
7113	.write		= tracing_set_trace_write,
7114	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7115};
7116
7117static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
7118	.open		= tracing_open_pipe,
7119	.poll		= tracing_poll_pipe,
7120	.read		= tracing_read_pipe,
7121	.splice_read	= tracing_splice_read_pipe,
7122	.release	= tracing_release_pipe,
7123	.llseek		= no_llseek,
7124};
7125
7126static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
7127	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
7128	.read		= tracing_entries_read,
7129	.write		= tracing_entries_write,
7130	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7131	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
7132};
7133
7134static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
7135	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
7136	.read		= tracing_total_entries_read,
7137	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7138	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
7139};
7140
7141static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
7142	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
7143	.write		= tracing_free_buffer_write,
7144	.release	= tracing_free_buffer_release,
7145};
7146
7147static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
7148	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
7149	.write		= tracing_mark_write,
7150	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7151	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
7152};
7153
7154static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
7155	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
7156	.write		= tracing_mark_raw_write,
7157	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7158	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
7159};
7160
7161static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
7162	.open		= tracing_clock_open,
7163	.read		= seq_read,
7164	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
7165	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
7166	.write		= tracing_clock_write,
7167};
7168
7169static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
7170	.open		= tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
7171	.read		= seq_read,
7172	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
7173	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
7174};
7175
7176#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7177static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
7178	.open		= tracing_snapshot_open,
7179	.read		= seq_read,
7180	.write		= tracing_snapshot_write,
7181	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
7182	.release	= tracing_snapshot_release,
7183};
7184
7185static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
7186	.open		= snapshot_raw_open,
7187	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
7188	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
7189	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
7190	.llseek		= no_llseek,
7191};
7192
7193#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
7194
7195#define TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX	8
7196#define TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX	128
7197
7198#define CMD_PREFIX "  Command: "
7199
7200struct err_info {
7201	const char	**errs;	/* ptr to loc-specific array of err strings */
7202	u8		type;	/* index into errs -> specific err string */
7203	u8		pos;	/* MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL = 256 */
7204	u64		ts;
7205};
7206
7207struct tracing_log_err {
7208	struct list_head	list;
7209	struct err_info		info;
7210	char			loc[TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX]; /* err location */
7211	char			cmd[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL]; /* what caused err */
7212};
7213
7214static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_err_log_lock);
7215
7216static struct tracing_log_err *get_tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr)
7217{
7218	struct tracing_log_err *err;
7219
7220	if (tr->n_err_log_entries < TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX) {
7221		err = kzalloc(sizeof(*err), GFP_KERNEL);
7222		if (!err)
7223			err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7224		tr->n_err_log_entries++;
7225
7226		return err;
7227	}
7228
7229	err = list_first_entry(&tr->err_log, struct tracing_log_err, list);
7230	list_del(&err->list);
7231
7232	return err;
7233}
7234
7235/**
7236 * err_pos - find the position of a string within a command for error careting
7237 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
7238 * @str: The string to position the caret at within @cmd
7239 *
7240 * Finds the position of the first occurence of @str within @cmd.  The
7241 * return value can be passed to tracing_log_err() for caret placement
7242 * within @cmd.
7243 *
7244 * Returns the index within @cmd of the first occurence of @str or 0
7245 * if @str was not found.
7246 */
7247unsigned int err_pos(char *cmd, const char *str)
7248{
7249	char *found;
7250
7251	if (WARN_ON(!strlen(cmd)))
7252		return 0;
7253
7254	found = strstr(cmd, str);
7255	if (found)
7256		return found - cmd;
7257
7258	return 0;
7259}
7260
7261/**
7262 * tracing_log_err - write an error to the tracing error log
7263 * @tr: The associated trace array for the error (NULL for top level array)
7264 * @loc: A string describing where the error occurred
7265 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
7266 * @errs: The array of loc-specific static error strings
7267 * @type: The index into errs[], which produces the specific static err string
7268 * @pos: The position the caret should be placed in the cmd
7269 *
7270 * Writes an error into tracing/error_log of the form:
7271 *
7272 * <loc>: error: <text>
7273 *   Command: <cmd>
7274 *              ^
7275 *
7276 * tracing/error_log is a small log file containing the last
7277 * TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX errors (8).  Memory for errors isn't allocated
7278 * unless there has been a tracing error, and the error log can be
7279 * cleared and have its memory freed by writing the empty string in
7280 * truncation mode to it i.e. echo > tracing/error_log.
7281 *
7282 * NOTE: the @errs array along with the @type param are used to
7283 * produce a static error string - this string is not copied and saved
7284 * when the error is logged - only a pointer to it is saved.  See
7285 * existing callers for examples of how static strings are typically
7286 * defined for use with tracing_log_err().
7287 */
7288void tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr,
7289		     const char *loc, const char *cmd,
7290		     const char **errs, u8 type, u8 pos)
7291{
7292	struct tracing_log_err *err;
7293
7294	if (!tr)
7295		tr = &global_trace;
7296
7297	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7298	err = get_tracing_log_err(tr);
7299	if (PTR_ERR(err) == -ENOMEM) {
7300		mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7301		return;
7302	}
7303
7304	snprintf(err->loc, TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX, "%s: error: ", loc);
7305	snprintf(err->cmd, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL,"\n" CMD_PREFIX "%s\n", cmd);
7306
7307	err->info.errs = errs;
7308	err->info.type = type;
7309	err->info.pos = pos;
7310	err->info.ts = local_clock();
7311
7312	list_add_tail(&err->list, &tr->err_log);
7313	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7314}
7315
7316static void clear_tracing_err_log(struct trace_array *tr)
7317{
7318	struct tracing_log_err *err, *next;
7319
7320	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7321	list_for_each_entry_safe(err, next, &tr->err_log, list) {
7322		list_del(&err->list);
7323		kfree(err);
7324	}
7325
7326	tr->n_err_log_entries = 0;
7327	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7328}
7329
7330static void *tracing_err_log_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
7331{
7332	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7333
7334	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7335
7336	return seq_list_start(&tr->err_log, *pos);
7337}
7338
7339static void *tracing_err_log_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
7340{
7341	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7342
7343	return seq_list_next(v, &tr->err_log, pos);
7344}
7345
7346static void tracing_err_log_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7347{
7348	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7349}
7350
7351static void tracing_err_log_show_pos(struct seq_file *m, u8 pos)
7352{
7353	u8 i;
7354
7355	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(CMD_PREFIX) - 1; i++)
7356		seq_putc(m, ' ');
7357	for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
7358		seq_putc(m, ' ');
7359	seq_puts(m, "^\n");
7360}
7361
7362static int tracing_err_log_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7363{
7364	struct tracing_log_err *err = v;
7365
7366	if (err) {
7367		const char *err_text = err->info.errs[err->info.type];
7368		u64 sec = err->info.ts;
7369		u32 nsec;
7370
7371		nsec = do_div(sec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
7372		seq_printf(m, "[%5llu.%06u] %s%s", sec, nsec / 1000,
7373			   err->loc, err_text);
7374		seq_printf(m, "%s", err->cmd);
7375		tracing_err_log_show_pos(m, err->info.pos);
7376	}
7377
7378	return 0;
7379}
7380
7381static const struct seq_operations tracing_err_log_seq_ops = {
7382	.start  = tracing_err_log_seq_start,
7383	.next   = tracing_err_log_seq_next,
7384	.stop   = tracing_err_log_seq_stop,
7385	.show   = tracing_err_log_seq_show
7386};
7387
7388static int tracing_err_log_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7389{
7390	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7391	int ret = 0;
7392
7393	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7394	if (ret)
7395		return ret;
7396
7397	/* If this file was opened for write, then erase contents */
7398	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
7399		clear_tracing_err_log(tr);
7400
7401	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
7402		ret = seq_open(file, &tracing_err_log_seq_ops);
7403		if (!ret) {
7404			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
7405			m->private = tr;
7406		} else {
7407			trace_array_put(tr);
7408		}
7409	}
7410	return ret;
7411}
7412
7413static ssize_t tracing_err_log_write(struct file *file,
7414				     const char __user *buffer,
7415				     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7416{
7417	return count;
7418}
7419
7420static int tracing_err_log_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7421{
7422	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7423
7424	trace_array_put(tr);
7425
7426	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
7427		seq_release(inode, file);
7428
7429	return 0;
7430}
7431
7432static const struct file_operations tracing_err_log_fops = {
7433	.open           = tracing_err_log_open,
7434	.write		= tracing_err_log_write,
7435	.read           = seq_read,
7436	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
7437	.release        = tracing_err_log_release,
7438};
7439
7440static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
7441{
7442	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7443	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
7444	int ret;
7445
7446	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7447	if (ret)
7448		return ret;
 
 
7449
7450	info = kvzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
7451	if (!info) {
7452		trace_array_put(tr);
7453		return -ENOMEM;
7454	}
7455
7456	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7457
7458	info->iter.tr		= tr;
7459	info->iter.cpu_file	= tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7460	info->iter.trace	= tr->current_trace;
7461	info->iter.array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
7462	info->spare		= NULL;
7463	/* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
7464	info->read		= (unsigned int)-1;
7465
7466	filp->private_data = info;
7467
7468	tr->trace_ref++;
7469
7470	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7471
7472	ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
7473	if (ret < 0)
7474		trace_array_put(tr);
7475
7476	return ret;
7477}
7478
7479static __poll_t
7480tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
7481{
7482	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7483	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7484
7485	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
7486}
7487
7488static ssize_t
7489tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7490		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7491{
7492	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7493	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7494	ssize_t ret = 0;
7495	ssize_t size;
7496
7497	if (!count)
7498		return 0;
7499
7500#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7501	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7502		return -EBUSY;
7503#endif
7504
7505	if (!info->spare) {
7506		info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
7507							  iter->cpu_file);
7508		if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
7509			ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
7510			info->spare = NULL;
7511		} else {
7512			info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7513		}
7514	}
7515	if (!info->spare)
7516		return ret;
7517
7518	/* Do we have previous read data to read? */
7519	if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
7520		goto read;
7521
7522 again:
7523	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7524	ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
7525				    &info->spare,
7526				    count,
7527				    iter->cpu_file, 0);
7528	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7529
7530	if (ret < 0) {
7531		if (trace_empty(iter)) {
7532			if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
7533				return -EAGAIN;
7534
7535			ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
7536			if (ret)
7537				return ret;
7538
7539			goto again;
7540		}
7541		return 0;
7542	}
7543
7544	info->read = 0;
7545 read:
7546	size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
7547	if (size > count)
7548		size = count;
7549
7550	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
7551	if (ret == size)
7552		return -EFAULT;
7553
7554	size -= ret;
7555
7556	*ppos += size;
7557	info->read += size;
7558
7559	return size;
7560}
7561
7562static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7563{
7564	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7565	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7566
7567	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7568
7569	iter->tr->trace_ref--;
7570
7571	__trace_array_put(iter->tr);
7572
7573	if (info->spare)
7574		ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
7575					   info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
7576	kvfree(info);
7577
7578	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7579
7580	return 0;
7581}
7582
7583struct buffer_ref {
7584	struct trace_buffer	*buffer;
7585	void			*page;
7586	int			cpu;
7587	refcount_t		refcount;
7588};
7589
7590static void buffer_ref_release(struct buffer_ref *ref)
7591{
7592	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount))
7593		return;
7594	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
7595	kfree(ref);
7596}
7597
7598static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7599				    struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7600{
7601	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7602
7603	buffer_ref_release(ref);
 
 
 
 
7604	buf->private = 0;
7605}
7606
7607static bool buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7608				struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7609{
7610	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7611
7612	if (refcount_read(&ref->refcount) > INT_MAX/2)
7613		return false;
7614
7615	refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
7616	return true;
7617}
7618
7619/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
7620static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
 
 
7621	.release		= buffer_pipe_buf_release,
 
7622	.get			= buffer_pipe_buf_get,
7623};
7624
7625/*
7626 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
7627 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
7628 */
7629static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
7630{
7631	struct buffer_ref *ref =
7632		(struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
7633
7634	buffer_ref_release(ref);
 
 
 
 
7635	spd->partial[i].private = 0;
7636}
7637
7638static ssize_t
7639tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
7640			    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
7641			    unsigned int flags)
7642{
7643	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7644	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7645	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7646	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7647	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
7648		.pages		= pages_def,
7649		.partial	= partial_def,
7650		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
7651		.ops		= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
7652		.spd_release	= buffer_spd_release,
7653	};
7654	struct buffer_ref *ref;
7655	int entries, i;
7656	ssize_t ret = 0;
7657
7658#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7659	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7660		return -EBUSY;
7661#endif
7662
7663	if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
7664		return -EINVAL;
7665
7666	if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
7667		if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
7668			return -EINVAL;
7669		len &= PAGE_MASK;
7670	}
7671
7672	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
7673		return -ENOMEM;
7674
7675 again:
7676	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7677	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7678
7679	for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
7680		struct page *page;
7681		int r;
7682
7683		ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
7684		if (!ref) {
7685			ret = -ENOMEM;
7686			break;
7687		}
7688
7689		refcount_set(&ref->refcount, 1);
7690		ref->buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
7691		ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7692		if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
7693			ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
7694			ref->page = NULL;
7695			kfree(ref);
7696			break;
7697		}
7698		ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7699
7700		r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
7701					  len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
7702		if (r < 0) {
7703			ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
7704						   ref->page);
7705			kfree(ref);
7706			break;
7707		}
7708
7709		page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
7710
7711		spd.pages[i] = page;
7712		spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
7713		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
7714		spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
7715		spd.nr_pages++;
7716		*ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
7717
7718		entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7719	}
7720
7721	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7722	spd.nr_pages = i;
7723
7724	/* did we read anything? */
7725	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
7726		if (ret)
7727			goto out;
7728
7729		ret = -EAGAIN;
7730		if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
7731			goto out;
7732
7733		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, iter->tr->buffer_percent);
7734		if (ret)
7735			goto out;
7736
7737		goto again;
7738	}
7739
7740	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
7741out:
7742	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
7743
7744	return ret;
7745}
7746
7747static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
7748	.open		= tracing_buffers_open,
7749	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
7750	.poll		= tracing_buffers_poll,
7751	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
7752	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
7753	.llseek		= no_llseek,
7754};
7755
7756static ssize_t
7757tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7758		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7759{
7760	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
7761	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7762	struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
7763	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7764	struct trace_seq *s;
7765	unsigned long cnt;
7766	unsigned long long t;
7767	unsigned long usec_rem;
7768
7769	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
7770	if (!s)
7771		return -ENOMEM;
7772
7773	trace_seq_init(s);
7774
7775	cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7776	trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
7777
7778	cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7779	trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7780
7781	cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7782	trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7783
7784	cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7785	trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
7786
7787	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
7788		/* local or global for trace_clock */
7789		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7790		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7791		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
7792								t, usec_rem);
7793
7794		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7795		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7796		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
7797	} else {
7798		/* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
7799		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
7800				ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7801
7802		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7803				ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7804	}
7805
7806	cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7807	trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7808
7809	cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7810	trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7811
7812	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7813					s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7814
7815	kfree(s);
7816
7817	return count;
7818}
7819
7820static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7821	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
7822	.read		= tracing_stats_read,
7823	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7824	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
7825};
7826
7827#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7828
7829static ssize_t
7830tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7831		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7832{
7833	ssize_t ret;
7834	char *buf;
7835	int r;
7836
7837	/* 256 should be plenty to hold the amount needed */
7838	buf = kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
7839	if (!buf)
7840		return -ENOMEM;
7841
7842	r = scnprintf(buf, 256, "%ld pages:%ld groups: %ld\n",
7843		      ftrace_update_tot_cnt,
7844		      ftrace_number_of_pages,
7845		      ftrace_number_of_groups);
7846
7847	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7848	kfree(buf);
7849	return ret;
7850}
7851
7852static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7853	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
7854	.read		= tracing_read_dyn_info,
7855	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7856};
7857#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7858
7859#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7860static void
7861ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7862		struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7863		void *data)
7864{
7865	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7866}
7867
7868static void
7869ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7870		      struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7871		      void *data)
7872{
7873	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7874	long *count = NULL;
7875
7876	if (mapper)
7877		count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7878
7879	if (count) {
7880
7881		if (*count <= 0)
7882			return;
7883
7884		(*count)--;
7885	}
7886
7887	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7888}
7889
7890static int
7891ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7892		      struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7893{
7894	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7895	long *count = NULL;
7896
7897	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7898
7899	seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7900
7901	if (mapper)
7902		count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7903
7904	if (count)
7905		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7906	else
7907		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7908
7909	return 0;
7910}
7911
7912static int
7913ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7914		     unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7915{
7916	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7917
7918	if (!mapper) {
7919		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7920		if (!mapper)
7921			return -ENOMEM;
7922		*data = mapper;
7923	}
7924
7925	return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7926}
7927
7928static void
7929ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7930		     unsigned long ip, void *data)
7931{
7932	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7933
7934	if (!ip) {
7935		if (!mapper)
7936			return;
7937		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7938		return;
7939	}
7940
7941	ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7942}
7943
7944static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7945	.func			= ftrace_snapshot,
7946	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
7947};
7948
7949static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7950	.func			= ftrace_count_snapshot,
7951	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
7952	.init			= ftrace_snapshot_init,
7953	.free			= ftrace_snapshot_free,
7954};
7955
7956static int
7957ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7958			       char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7959{
7960	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7961	void *count = (void *)-1;
7962	char *number;
7963	int ret;
7964
7965	if (!tr)
7966		return -ENODEV;
7967
7968	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7969	if (!enable)
7970		return -EINVAL;
7971
7972	ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops :  &snapshot_probe_ops;
7973
7974	if (glob[0] == '!')
7975		return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7976
7977	if (!param)
7978		goto out_reg;
7979
7980	number = strsep(&param, ":");
7981
7982	if (!strlen(number))
7983		goto out_reg;
7984
7985	/*
7986	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7987	 * as our counter.
7988	 */
7989	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7990	if (ret)
7991		return ret;
7992
7993 out_reg:
7994	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7995	if (ret < 0)
7996		goto out;
7997
7998	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7999
8000 out:
8001	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
8002}
8003
8004static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
8005	.name			= "snapshot",
8006	.func			= ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
8007};
8008
8009static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
8010{
8011	return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
8012}
8013#else
8014static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
8015#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
8016
8017static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
8018{
8019	if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
8020		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8021
8022	/* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
8023	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
8024		return NULL;
8025
8026	/* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
8027	return tr->dir;
8028}
8029
8030static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
8031{
8032	struct dentry *d_tracer;
8033
8034	if (tr->percpu_dir)
8035		return tr->percpu_dir;
8036
8037	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
8038	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8039		return NULL;
8040
8041	tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
8042
8043	MEM_FAIL(!tr->percpu_dir,
8044		  "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
8045
8046	return tr->percpu_dir;
8047}
8048
8049static struct dentry *
8050trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
8051		      void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
8052{
8053	struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
8054
8055	if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
8056		d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
8057	return ret;
8058}
8059
8060static void
8061tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
8062{
8063	struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
8064	struct dentry *d_cpu;
8065	char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
8066
8067	if (!d_percpu)
8068		return;
8069
8070	snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
8071	d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
8072	if (!d_cpu) {
8073		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
8074		return;
8075	}
8076
8077	/* per cpu trace_pipe */
8078	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
8079				tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
8080
8081	/* per cpu trace */
8082	trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
8083				tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
8084
8085	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
8086				tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
8087
8088	trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
8089				tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
8090
8091	trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
8092				tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
8093
8094#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
8095	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
8096				tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
8097
8098	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
8099				tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
8100#endif
8101}
8102
8103#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
8104/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
8105#include "trace_selftest.c"
8106#endif
8107
8108static ssize_t
8109trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8110			loff_t *ppos)
8111{
8112	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
8113	char *buf;
8114
8115	if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
8116		buf = "1\n";
8117	else
8118		buf = "0\n";
8119
8120	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
8121}
8122
8123static ssize_t
8124trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8125			 loff_t *ppos)
8126{
8127	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
8128	unsigned long val;
8129	int ret;
8130
8131	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8132	if (ret)
8133		return ret;
8134
8135	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
8136		return -EINVAL;
8137
8138	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
8139		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8140		ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
8141					  topt->opt, !val);
8142		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8143		if (ret)
8144			return ret;
8145	}
8146
8147	*ppos += cnt;
8148
8149	return cnt;
8150}
8151
8152
8153static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
8154	.open = tracing_open_generic,
8155	.read = trace_options_read,
8156	.write = trace_options_write,
8157	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
8158};
8159
8160/*
8161 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
8162 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
8163 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
8164 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
8165 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
8166 * read/write callbacks.
8167 *
8168 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
8169 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
8170 *
8171 *   idx = *ptr;
8172 *
8173 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
8174 * index[1] == 1).
8175 *
8176 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
8177 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
8178 *
8179 *   ptr - idx == &index[0]
8180 *
8181 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
8182 * trace_array descriptor.
8183 */
8184static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
8185			 unsigned int *pindex)
8186{
8187	*pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
8188
8189	*ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
8190			    trace_flags_index);
8191}
8192
8193static ssize_t
8194trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8195			loff_t *ppos)
8196{
8197	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
8198	struct trace_array *tr;
8199	unsigned int index;
8200	char *buf;
8201
8202	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
8203
8204	if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
8205		buf = "1\n";
8206	else
8207		buf = "0\n";
8208
8209	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
8210}
8211
8212static ssize_t
8213trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8214			 loff_t *ppos)
8215{
8216	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
8217	struct trace_array *tr;
8218	unsigned int index;
8219	unsigned long val;
8220	int ret;
8221
8222	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
8223
8224	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8225	if (ret)
8226		return ret;
8227
8228	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
8229		return -EINVAL;
8230
8231	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8232	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8233	ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
8234	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8235	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8236
8237	if (ret < 0)
8238		return ret;
8239
8240	*ppos += cnt;
8241
8242	return cnt;
8243}
8244
8245static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
8246	.open = tracing_open_generic,
8247	.read = trace_options_core_read,
8248	.write = trace_options_core_write,
8249	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
8250};
8251
8252struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
8253				 umode_t mode,
8254				 struct dentry *parent,
8255				 void *data,
8256				 const struct file_operations *fops)
8257{
8258	struct dentry *ret;
8259
8260	ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
8261	if (!ret)
8262		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
8263
8264	return ret;
8265}
8266
8267
8268static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
8269{
8270	struct dentry *d_tracer;
8271
8272	if (tr->options)
8273		return tr->options;
8274
8275	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
8276	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8277		return NULL;
8278
8279	tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
8280	if (!tr->options) {
8281		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
8282		return NULL;
8283	}
8284
8285	return tr->options;
8286}
8287
8288static void
8289create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8290			 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
8291			 struct tracer_flags *flags,
8292			 struct tracer_opt *opt)
8293{
8294	struct dentry *t_options;
8295
8296	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8297	if (!t_options)
8298		return;
8299
8300	topt->flags = flags;
8301	topt->opt = opt;
8302	topt->tr = tr;
8303
8304	topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
8305				    &trace_options_fops);
8306
8307}
8308
8309static void
8310create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
8311{
8312	struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
8313	struct trace_options *tr_topts;
8314	struct tracer_flags *flags;
8315	struct tracer_opt *opts;
8316	int cnt;
8317	int i;
8318
8319	if (!tracer)
8320		return;
8321
8322	flags = tracer->flags;
8323
8324	if (!flags || !flags->opts)
8325		return;
8326
8327	/*
8328	 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
8329	 * the instance may have.
8330	 */
8331	if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
8332		return;
8333
8334	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8335		/* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
8336		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
8337			return;
8338	}
8339
8340	opts = flags->opts;
8341
8342	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
8343		;
8344
8345	topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
8346	if (!topts)
8347		return;
8348
8349	tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
8350			    GFP_KERNEL);
8351	if (!tr_topts) {
8352		kfree(topts);
8353		return;
8354	}
8355
8356	tr->topts = tr_topts;
8357	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
8358	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
8359	tr->nr_topts++;
8360
8361	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
8362		create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
8363					 &opts[cnt]);
8364		MEM_FAIL(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
8365			  "Failed to create trace option: %s",
8366			  opts[cnt].name);
8367	}
8368}
8369
8370static struct dentry *
8371create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8372			      const char *option, long index)
8373{
8374	struct dentry *t_options;
8375
8376	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8377	if (!t_options)
8378		return NULL;
8379
8380	return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
8381				 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
8382				 &trace_options_core_fops);
8383}
8384
8385static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
8386{
8387	struct dentry *t_options;
8388	bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
8389	int i;
8390
8391	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8392	if (!t_options)
8393		return;
8394
8395	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
8396		if (top_level ||
8397		    !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
8398			create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
8399	}
8400}
8401
8402static ssize_t
8403rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8404	       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8405{
8406	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8407	char buf[64];
8408	int r;
8409
8410	r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
8411	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8412
8413	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8414}
8415
8416static ssize_t
8417rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8418		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8419{
8420	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8421	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
8422	unsigned long val;
8423	int ret;
8424
8425	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8426	if (ret)
8427		return ret;
8428
8429	if (buffer) {
8430		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8431		if (!!val == tracer_tracing_is_on(tr)) {
8432			val = 0; /* do nothing */
8433		} else if (val) {
8434			tracer_tracing_on(tr);
8435			if (tr->current_trace->start)
8436				tr->current_trace->start(tr);
8437		} else {
8438			tracer_tracing_off(tr);
8439			if (tr->current_trace->stop)
8440				tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
8441		}
8442		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8443	}
8444
8445	(*ppos)++;
8446
8447	return cnt;
8448}
8449
8450static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
8451	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
8452	.read		= rb_simple_read,
8453	.write		= rb_simple_write,
8454	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
8455	.llseek		= default_llseek,
8456};
8457
8458static ssize_t
8459buffer_percent_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8460		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8461{
8462	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8463	char buf[64];
8464	int r;
8465
8466	r = tr->buffer_percent;
8467	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8468
8469	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8470}
8471
8472static ssize_t
8473buffer_percent_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8474		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8475{
8476	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8477	unsigned long val;
8478	int ret;
8479
8480	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8481	if (ret)
8482		return ret;
8483
8484	if (val > 100)
8485		return -EINVAL;
8486
8487	if (!val)
8488		val = 1;
8489
8490	tr->buffer_percent = val;
8491
8492	(*ppos)++;
8493
8494	return cnt;
8495}
8496
8497static const struct file_operations buffer_percent_fops = {
8498	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
8499	.read		= buffer_percent_read,
8500	.write		= buffer_percent_write,
8501	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
8502	.llseek		= default_llseek,
8503};
8504
8505static struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
8506
8507static void
8508init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
8509
8510static int
8511allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct array_buffer *buf, int size)
8512{
8513	enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
8514
8515	rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
8516
8517	buf->tr = tr;
8518
8519	buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
8520	if (!buf->buffer)
8521		return -ENOMEM;
8522
8523	buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
8524	if (!buf->data) {
8525		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8526		buf->buffer = NULL;
8527		return -ENOMEM;
8528	}
8529
8530	/* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
8531	set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer,
8532			   ring_buffer_size(tr->array_buffer.buffer, 0));
8533
8534	return 0;
8535}
8536
8537static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
8538{
8539	int ret;
8540
8541	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->array_buffer, size);
8542	if (ret)
8543		return ret;
8544
8545#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8546	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
8547				    allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
8548	if (MEM_FAIL(ret, "Failed to allocate trace buffer\n")) {
8549		ring_buffer_free(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
8550		tr->array_buffer.buffer = NULL;
8551		free_percpu(tr->array_buffer.data);
8552		tr->array_buffer.data = NULL;
8553		return -ENOMEM;
8554	}
8555	tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
8556
8557	/*
8558	 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
8559	 * from the kernel command line.
8560	 */
8561	allocate_snapshot = false;
8562#endif
8563
8564	return 0;
8565}
8566
8567static void free_trace_buffer(struct array_buffer *buf)
8568{
8569	if (buf->buffer) {
8570		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8571		buf->buffer = NULL;
8572		free_percpu(buf->data);
8573		buf->data = NULL;
8574	}
8575}
8576
8577static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
8578{
8579	if (!tr)
8580		return;
8581
8582	free_trace_buffer(&tr->array_buffer);
8583
8584#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8585	free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
8586#endif
8587}
8588
8589static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
8590{
8591	int i;
8592
8593	/* Used by the trace options files */
8594	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
8595		tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
8596}
8597
8598static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8599{
8600	struct tracer *t;
8601
8602	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
8603		add_tracer_options(tr, t);
8604}
8605
8606static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8607{
8608	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8609	__update_tracer_options(tr);
8610	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8611}
8612
8613/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
8614struct trace_array *trace_array_find(const char *instance)
8615{
8616	struct trace_array *tr, *found = NULL;
8617
8618	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8619		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, instance) == 0) {
8620			found = tr;
8621			break;
8622		}
8623	}
8624
8625	return found;
8626}
8627
8628struct trace_array *trace_array_find_get(const char *instance)
8629{
8630	struct trace_array *tr;
 
8631
 
8632	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8633	tr = trace_array_find(instance);
8634	if (tr)
8635		tr->ref++;
8636	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8637
8638	return tr;
8639}
8640
8641static struct trace_array *trace_array_create(const char *name)
8642{
8643	struct trace_array *tr;
8644	int ret;
8645
8646	ret = -ENOMEM;
8647	tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
8648	if (!tr)
8649		return ERR_PTR(ret);
8650
8651	tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
8652	if (!tr->name)
8653		goto out_free_tr;
8654
8655	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8656		goto out_free_tr;
8657
8658	tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
8659
8660	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8661
8662	raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
8663
8664	tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8665
8666	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
8667
8668	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
8669	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
8670	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
8671	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->err_log);
8672
8673	if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
8674		goto out_free_tr;
8675
8676	tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
8677	if (!tr->dir)
8678		goto out_free_tr;
8679
8680	ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
8681	if (ret) {
8682		tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
8683		goto out_free_tr;
8684	}
8685
8686	ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
8687
8688	init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
8689	init_trace_flags_index(tr);
8690	__update_tracer_options(tr);
8691
8692	list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8693
8694	tr->ref++;
 
8695
8696
8697	return tr;
8698
8699 out_free_tr:
8700	free_trace_buffers(tr);
8701	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8702	kfree(tr->name);
8703	kfree(tr);
8704
8705	return ERR_PTR(ret);
8706}
8707
8708static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
8709{
8710	struct trace_array *tr;
8711	int ret;
8712
8713	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8714	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8715
8716	ret = -EEXIST;
8717	if (trace_array_find(name))
8718		goto out_unlock;
8719
8720	tr = trace_array_create(name);
8721
8722	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(tr);
8723
8724out_unlock:
8725	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8726	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 
8727	return ret;
 
8728}
8729
8730/**
8731 * trace_array_get_by_name - Create/Lookup a trace array, given its name.
8732 * @name: The name of the trace array to be looked up/created.
8733 *
8734 * Returns pointer to trace array with given name.
8735 * NULL, if it cannot be created.
8736 *
8737 * NOTE: This function increments the reference counter associated with the
8738 * trace array returned. This makes sure it cannot be freed while in use.
8739 * Use trace_array_put() once the trace array is no longer needed.
8740 * If the trace_array is to be freed, trace_array_destroy() needs to
8741 * be called after the trace_array_put(), or simply let user space delete
8742 * it from the tracefs instances directory. But until the
8743 * trace_array_put() is called, user space can not delete it.
8744 *
8745 */
8746struct trace_array *trace_array_get_by_name(const char *name)
8747{
8748	struct trace_array *tr;
 
 
 
8749
8750	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8751	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8752
 
8753	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8754		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
8755			goto out_unlock;
 
 
8756	}
 
 
8757
8758	tr = trace_array_create(name);
8759
8760	if (IS_ERR(tr))
8761		tr = NULL;
8762out_unlock:
8763	if (tr)
8764		tr->ref++;
8765
8766	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8767	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8768	return tr;
8769}
8770EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_get_by_name);
8771
8772static int __remove_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
8773{
8774	int i;
8775
8776	/* Reference counter for a newly created trace array = 1. */
8777	if (tr->ref > 1 || (tr->current_trace && tr->trace_ref))
8778		return -EBUSY;
8779
8780	list_del(&tr->list);
8781
8782	/* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
8783	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
8784		if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
8785			set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
8786	}
8787
8788	tracing_set_nop(tr);
8789	clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
8790	event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
8791	ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
8792	ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
8793	tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
8794	free_trace_buffers(tr);
8795
8796	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8797		kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
8798	}
8799	kfree(tr->topts);
8800
8801	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8802	kfree(tr->name);
8803	kfree(tr);
8804	tr = NULL;
8805
8806	return 0;
8807}
8808
8809int trace_array_destroy(struct trace_array *this_tr)
8810{
8811	struct trace_array *tr;
8812	int ret;
8813
8814	if (!this_tr)
8815		return -EINVAL;
8816
8817	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8818	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8819
8820	ret = -ENODEV;
8821
8822	/* Making sure trace array exists before destroying it. */
8823	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8824		if (tr == this_tr) {
8825			ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8826			break;
8827		}
8828	}
8829
8830	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8831	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8832
8833	return ret;
8834}
8835EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_destroy);
8836
8837static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
8838{
8839	struct trace_array *tr;
8840	int ret;
8841
8842	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8843	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8844
8845	ret = -ENODEV;
8846	tr = trace_array_find(name);
8847	if (tr)
8848		ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8849
 
8850	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8851	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8852
8853	return ret;
8854}
8855
8856static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
8857{
8858	trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
8859							 instance_mkdir,
8860							 instance_rmdir);
8861	if (MEM_FAIL(!trace_instance_dir, "Failed to create instances directory\n"))
8862		return;
8863}
8864
8865static void
8866init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
8867{
8868	struct trace_event_file *file;
8869	int cpu;
8870
8871	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
8872			tr, &show_traces_fops);
8873
8874	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
8875			tr, &set_tracer_fops);
8876
8877	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
8878			  tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
8879
8880	trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
8881			  tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
8882
8883	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
8884			  tr, &tracing_fops);
8885
8886	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
8887			  tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
8888
8889	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
8890			  tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
8891
8892	trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
8893			  tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
8894
8895	trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
8896			  tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
8897
8898	trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
8899			  tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
8900
8901	file = __find_event_file(tr, "ftrace", "print");
8902	if (file && file->dir)
8903		trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
8904				  &event_trigger_fops);
8905	tr->trace_marker_file = file;
8906
8907	trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
8908			  tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
8909
8910	trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
8911			  &trace_clock_fops);
8912
8913	trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
8914			  tr, &rb_simple_fops);
8915
8916	trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
8917			  &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
8918
8919	tr->buffer_percent = 50;
8920
8921	trace_create_file("buffer_percent", 0444, d_tracer,
8922			tr, &buffer_percent_fops);
8923
8924	create_trace_options_dir(tr);
8925
8926#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
8927	trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer);
 
8928#endif
8929
8930	if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
8931		MEM_FAIL(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
8932
8933#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
8934	trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
8935			  tr, &snapshot_fops);
8936#endif
8937
8938	trace_create_file("error_log", 0644, d_tracer,
8939			  tr, &tracing_err_log_fops);
8940
8941	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
8942		tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
8943
8944	ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
8945}
8946
8947static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
8948{
8949	struct vfsmount *mnt;
8950	struct file_system_type *type;
8951
8952	/*
8953	 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
8954	 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
8955	 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
8956	 */
8957	type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
8958	if (!type)
8959		return NULL;
8960	mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
8961	put_filesystem(type);
8962	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
8963		return NULL;
8964	mntget(mnt);
8965
8966	return mnt;
8967}
8968
8969/**
8970 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
8971 *
8972 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
8973 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
8974 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
8975 */
8976struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
8977{
8978	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8979
8980	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
8981		pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
8982		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
8983	}
8984
8985	/* The top level trace array uses  NULL as parent */
8986	if (tr->dir)
8987		return NULL;
8988
8989	if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()))
 
 
8990		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8991
8992	/*
8993	 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8994	 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8995	 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8996	 * work with the newer kerenl.
8997	 */
8998	tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8999					   trace_automount, NULL);
 
 
 
 
9000
9001	return NULL;
9002}
9003
9004extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
9005extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
9006
9007static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
9008{
9009	int len;
9010
9011	len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
9012	trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
9013}
9014
9015#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
9016static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
9017{
9018	if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
9019		return;
9020
9021	/*
9022	 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
9023	 * not bother with enums either.
9024	 */
9025	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
9026		return;
9027
9028	trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
9029}
9030
9031#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
9032static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
9033{
9034	union trace_eval_map_item *map;
9035	union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
9036
9037	if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
9038		return;
9039
9040	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
9041
9042	map = trace_eval_maps;
9043
9044	while (map) {
9045		if (map->head.mod == mod)
9046			break;
9047		map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
9048		last = &map->tail.next;
9049		map = map->tail.next;
9050	}
9051	if (!map)
9052		goto out;
9053
9054	*last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
9055	kfree(map);
9056 out:
9057	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
9058}
9059#else
9060static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
9061#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
9062
9063static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
9064			       unsigned long val, void *data)
9065{
9066	struct module *mod = data;
9067
9068	switch (val) {
9069	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
9070		trace_module_add_evals(mod);
9071		break;
9072	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
9073		trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
9074		break;
9075	}
9076
9077	return 0;
9078}
9079
9080static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
9081	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
9082	.priority = 0,
9083};
9084#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
9085
9086static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
9087{
9088	struct dentry *d_tracer;
9089
9090	trace_access_lock_init();
9091
9092	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
9093	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
9094		return 0;
9095
9096	event_trace_init();
9097
9098	init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
9099	ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
9100
9101	trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
9102			&global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
9103
9104	trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
9105			NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
9106
9107	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
9108			NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
9109
9110	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
9111			  NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
9112
9113	trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
9114			NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
9115
9116	trace_eval_init();
9117
9118	trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
9119
9120#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
9121	register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
9122#endif
9123
9124#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
9125	trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
9126			NULL, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
9127#endif
9128
9129	create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
9130
9131	update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
9132
9133	return 0;
9134}
9135
9136static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
9137			       unsigned long event, void *unused)
9138{
9139	if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
9140		ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
9141	return NOTIFY_OK;
9142}
9143
9144static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
9145	.notifier_call  = trace_panic_handler,
9146	.next           = NULL,
9147	.priority       = 150   /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
9148};
9149
9150static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
9151			     unsigned long val,
9152			     void *data)
9153{
9154	switch (val) {
9155	case DIE_OOPS:
9156		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
9157			ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
9158		break;
9159	default:
9160		break;
9161	}
9162	return NOTIFY_OK;
9163}
9164
9165static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
9166	.notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
9167	.priority = 200
9168};
9169
9170/*
9171 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
9172 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
9173 */
9174#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT		1000
9175
9176/*
9177 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
9178 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
9179 * should be at.
9180 */
9181#define KERN_TRACE		KERN_EMERG
9182
9183void
9184trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
9185{
9186	/* Probably should print a warning here. */
9187	if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
9188		s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
9189
9190	/*
9191	 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
9192	 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
9193	 * an extra layer of protection.
9194	 */
9195	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
9196		s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
9197
9198	/* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
9199	s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
9200
9201	printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
9202
9203	trace_seq_init(s);
9204}
9205
9206void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
9207{
9208	iter->tr = &global_trace;
9209	iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
9210	iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
9211	iter->array_buffer = &global_trace.array_buffer;
9212
9213	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
9214		iter->trace->open(iter);
9215
9216	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
9217	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
9218		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
9219
9220	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
9221	if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
9222		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
9223}
9224
9225void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
9226{
9227	/* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
9228	static struct trace_iterator iter;
9229	static atomic_t dump_running;
9230	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
9231	unsigned int old_userobj;
9232	unsigned long flags;
9233	int cnt = 0, cpu;
9234
9235	/* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
9236	if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
9237		atomic_dec(&dump_running);
9238		return;
9239	}
9240
9241	/*
9242	 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
9243	 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
9244	 * between multiple crashes.
9245	 *
9246	 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
9247	 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
9248	 */
9249	tracing_off();
9250
9251	local_irq_save(flags);
9252	printk_nmi_direct_enter();
9253
9254	/* Simulate the iterator */
9255	trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
9256	/* Can not use kmalloc for iter.temp */
9257	iter.temp = static_temp_buf;
9258	iter.temp_size = STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE;
9259
9260	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
9261		atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
9262	}
9263
9264	old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
9265
9266	/* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
9267	tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
9268
9269	switch (oops_dump_mode) {
9270	case DUMP_ALL:
9271		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
9272		break;
9273	case DUMP_ORIG:
9274		iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
9275		break;
9276	case DUMP_NONE:
9277		goto out_enable;
9278	default:
9279		printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
9280		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
9281	}
9282
9283	printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
9284
9285	/* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
9286	if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
9287		printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
9288		printk("#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
9289	}
9290
9291	/*
9292	 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
9293	 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
9294	 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
9295	 * and then release the locks again.
9296	 */
9297
9298	while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
9299
9300		if (!cnt)
9301			printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
9302
9303		cnt++;
9304
9305		trace_iterator_reset(&iter);
 
 
 
9306		iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
 
9307
9308		if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
9309			int ret;
9310
9311			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
9312			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
9313				trace_consume(&iter);
9314		}
9315		touch_nmi_watchdog();
9316
9317		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
9318	}
9319
9320	if (!cnt)
9321		printk(KERN_TRACE "   (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
9322	else
9323		printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
9324
9325 out_enable:
9326	tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
9327
9328	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
9329		atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
9330	}
9331	atomic_dec(&dump_running);
9332	printk_nmi_direct_exit();
9333	local_irq_restore(flags);
9334}
9335EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
9336
9337int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
9338{
9339	char **argv;
9340	int argc, ret;
9341
9342	argc = 0;
9343	ret = 0;
9344	argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
9345	if (!argv)
9346		return -ENOMEM;
9347
9348	if (argc)
9349		ret = createfn(argc, argv);
9350
9351	argv_free(argv);
9352
9353	return ret;
9354}
9355
9356#define WRITE_BUFSIZE  4096
9357
9358ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
9359				size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
9360				int (*createfn)(int, char **))
9361{
9362	char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
9363	int ret = 0;
9364	size_t done = 0;
9365	size_t size;
9366
9367	kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
9368	if (!kbuf)
9369		return -ENOMEM;
9370
9371	while (done < count) {
9372		size = count - done;
9373
9374		if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
9375			size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
9376
9377		if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
9378			ret = -EFAULT;
9379			goto out;
9380		}
9381		kbuf[size] = '\0';
9382		buf = kbuf;
9383		do {
9384			tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
9385			if (tmp) {
9386				*tmp = '\0';
9387				size = tmp - buf + 1;
9388			} else {
9389				size = strlen(buf);
9390				if (done + size < count) {
9391					if (buf != kbuf)
9392						break;
9393					/* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
9394					pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
9395						WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
9396					ret = -EINVAL;
9397					goto out;
9398				}
9399			}
9400			done += size;
9401
9402			/* Remove comments */
9403			tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
9404
9405			if (tmp)
9406				*tmp = '\0';
9407
9408			ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
9409			if (ret)
9410				goto out;
9411			buf += size;
9412
9413		} while (done < count);
9414	}
9415	ret = done;
9416
9417out:
9418	kfree(kbuf);
9419
9420	return ret;
9421}
9422
9423__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
9424{
9425	int ring_buf_size;
9426	int ret = -ENOMEM;
9427
9428
9429	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
9430		pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
9431		return -EPERM;
9432	}
9433
9434	/*
9435	 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
9436	 * than we have bits for.
9437	 */
9438	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
9439
9440	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
9441		goto out;
9442
9443	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
9444		goto out_free_buffer_mask;
9445
9446	/* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
9447	if (&__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != &__start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
9448		/* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
9449		trace_printk_init_buffers();
9450
9451	/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
9452	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
9453		ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
9454	else
9455		ring_buf_size = 1;
9456
9457	cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
9458	cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
9459
9460	raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
9461
9462	/*
9463	 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
9464	 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
9465	 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
9466	 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
9467	 */
9468	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
9469				      "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
9470				      NULL);
9471	if (ret < 0)
9472		goto out_free_cpumask;
9473	/* Used for event triggers */
9474	ret = -ENOMEM;
9475	temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
9476	if (!temp_buffer)
9477		goto out_rm_hp_state;
9478
9479	if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
9480		goto out_free_temp_buffer;
9481
9482	/* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
9483	if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
9484		MEM_FAIL(1, "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
 
9485		goto out_free_savedcmd;
9486	}
9487
9488	if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
9489		tracing_off();
9490
9491	if (trace_boot_clock) {
9492		ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
9493		if (ret < 0)
9494			pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
9495				trace_boot_clock);
9496	}
9497
9498	/*
9499	 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
9500	 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
9501	 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
9502	 */
9503	global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
9504
9505	global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
9506
9507	ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
9508
9509	init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
9510
9511	register_tracer(&nop_trace);
9512
9513	/* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
9514	init_function_trace();
9515
9516	/* All seems OK, enable tracing */
9517	tracing_disabled = 0;
9518
9519	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
9520				       &trace_panic_notifier);
9521
9522	register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
9523
9524	global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
9525
9526	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
9527	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
9528	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
9529	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.err_log);
9530	list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
9531
9532	apply_trace_boot_options();
9533
9534	register_snapshot_cmd();
9535
9536	return 0;
9537
9538out_free_savedcmd:
9539	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
9540out_free_temp_buffer:
9541	ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
9542out_rm_hp_state:
9543	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
9544out_free_cpumask:
9545	free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
9546out_free_buffer_mask:
9547	free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
9548out:
9549	return ret;
9550}
9551
9552void __init early_trace_init(void)
9553{
9554	if (tracepoint_printk) {
9555		tracepoint_print_iter =
9556			kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
9557		if (MEM_FAIL(!tracepoint_print_iter,
9558			     "Failed to allocate trace iterator\n"))
9559			tracepoint_printk = 0;
9560		else
9561			static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
9562	}
9563	tracer_alloc_buffers();
9564}
9565
9566void __init trace_init(void)
9567{
9568	trace_event_init();
9569}
9570
9571__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
9572{
9573	/*
9574	 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
9575	 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
9576	 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
9577	 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
9578	 * about to be freed.
9579	 */
9580	if (!default_bootup_tracer)
9581		return 0;
9582
9583	printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
9584	       default_bootup_tracer);
9585	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
9586
9587	return 0;
9588}
9589
9590fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
9591late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
9592
9593#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
9594__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
9595{
9596	/* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
9597	if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
9598		if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
9599			pr_warn("Can not set tracing clock due to lockdown\n");
9600			return -EPERM;
9601		}
9602
9603		printk(KERN_WARNING
9604		       "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
9605		       "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
9606		       "  \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
9607		       "on the kernel command line\n");
9608		tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
9609	}
9610
9611	return 0;
9612}
9613late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
9614#endif