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1/*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
13 */
14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
26#include <linux/linkage.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/percpu.h>
32#include <linux/splice.h>
33#include <linux/kdebug.h>
34#include <linux/string.h>
35#include <linux/mount.h>
36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/ctype.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/poll.h>
41#include <linux/nmi.h>
42#include <linux/fs.h>
43#include <linux/trace.h>
44#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
45#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
46
47#include "trace.h"
48#include "trace_output.h"
49
50/*
51 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
52 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
53 */
54bool ring_buffer_expanded;
55
56/*
57 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
58 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
59 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
60 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
61 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
62 */
63static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
64
65/*
66 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
67 */
68bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
69
70/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
71struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
72int tracepoint_printk;
73static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
74
75/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
76static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
77 { }
78};
79
80static int
81dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
82{
83 return 0;
84}
85
86/*
87 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
88 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
89 * occurred.
90 */
91static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
92
93/*
94 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
95 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
96 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
97 * this back to zero.
98 */
99static int tracing_disabled = 1;
100
101cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
102
103/*
104 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
105 *
106 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
107 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
108 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
109 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
110 * serial console.
111 *
112 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
113 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
114 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
115 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
116 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
117 */
118
119enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
120
121/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
122int __disable_trace_on_warning;
123
124#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
125/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
126struct trace_eval_map_head {
127 struct module *mod;
128 unsigned long length;
129};
130
131union trace_eval_map_item;
132
133struct trace_eval_map_tail {
134 /*
135 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
136 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
137 */
138 union trace_eval_map_item *next;
139 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
140};
141
142static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
143
144/*
145 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
146 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
147 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
148 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
149 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
150 */
151union trace_eval_map_item {
152 struct trace_eval_map map;
153 struct trace_eval_map_head head;
154 struct trace_eval_map_tail tail;
155};
156
157static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
158#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
159
160static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
161
162#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
163static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
164static char *default_bootup_tracer;
165
166static bool allocate_snapshot;
167
168static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
169{
170 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
171 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
172 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
173 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
174 return 1;
175}
176__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
177
178static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
179{
180 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
181 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
182 return 1;
183 }
184
185 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
186 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
187 return 1;
188 }
189
190 return 0;
191}
192__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
193
194static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
195{
196 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
197 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
198 return 1;
199}
200__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
201
202static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
203{
204 allocate_snapshot = true;
205 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
206 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
207 return 1;
208}
209__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
210
211
212static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
213
214static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
215{
216 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
217 return 0;
218}
219__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
220
221static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
222static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
223
224static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
225{
226 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
227 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
228 return 0;
229}
230__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
231
232static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
233{
234 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
235 tracepoint_printk = 1;
236 return 1;
237}
238__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
239
240unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
241{
242 nsec += 500;
243 do_div(nsec, 1000);
244 return nsec;
245}
246
247/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
248#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
249 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
250 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
251 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
252 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
253 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
254
255/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
256#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
257 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
258
259/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
260#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
261 (TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
262
263/*
264 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
265 * buffers for the live tracing.
266 */
267static struct trace_array global_trace = {
268 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
269};
270
271LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
272
273int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
274{
275 struct trace_array *tr;
276 int ret = -ENODEV;
277
278 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
279 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
280 if (tr == this_tr) {
281 tr->ref++;
282 ret = 0;
283 break;
284 }
285 }
286 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
287
288 return ret;
289}
290
291static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
292{
293 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
294 this_tr->ref--;
295}
296
297void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
298{
299 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
300 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
301 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
302}
303
304int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
305 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
306 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
307{
308 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
309 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
310 __trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
311 return 1;
312 }
313
314 return 0;
315}
316
317void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
318{
319 vfree(pid_list->pids);
320 kfree(pid_list);
321}
322
323/**
324 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
325 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
326 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
327 *
328 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
329 */
330bool
331trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
332{
333 /*
334 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
335 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
336 */
337 if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
338 return false;
339
340 return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
341}
342
343/**
344 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
345 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
346 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
347 *
348 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
349 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
350 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
351 */
352bool
353trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, struct task_struct *task)
354{
355 /*
356 * Return false, because if filtered_pids does not exist,
357 * all pids are good to trace.
358 */
359 if (!filtered_pids)
360 return false;
361
362 return !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid);
363}
364
365/**
366 * trace_pid_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
367 * @pid_list: The list to modify
368 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
369 * @task: The task to add or remove
370 *
371 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
372 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
373 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
374 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
375 * of a task.
376 */
377void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
378 struct task_struct *self,
379 struct task_struct *task)
380{
381 if (!pid_list)
382 return;
383
384 /* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
385 if (self) {
386 if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
387 return;
388 }
389
390 /* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
391 if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
392 return;
393
394 /* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
395 if (self)
396 set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
397 else
398 clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
399}
400
401/**
402 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
403 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
404 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
405 * @pos: The position of the file
406 *
407 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
408 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
409 *
410 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
411 * stop the iteration.
412 */
413void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
414{
415 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
416
417 (*pos)++;
418
419 /* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
420 pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
421
422 /* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
423 if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
424 return (void *)(pid + 1);
425
426 return NULL;
427}
428
429/**
430 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
431 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
432 * @pos: The position of the file
433 *
434 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
435 * of listing pids.
436 *
437 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
438 * stop the iteration.
439 */
440void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
441{
442 unsigned long pid;
443 loff_t l = 0;
444
445 pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
446 if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
447 return NULL;
448
449 /* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
450 for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
451 pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
452 ;
453 return (void *)pid;
454}
455
456/**
457 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
458 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
459 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
460 *
461 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
462 * pid value.
463 */
464int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
465{
466 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
467
468 seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
469 return 0;
470}
471
472/* 128 should be much more than enough */
473#define PID_BUF_SIZE 127
474
475int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
476 struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
477 const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
478{
479 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
480 struct trace_parser parser;
481 unsigned long val;
482 int nr_pids = 0;
483 ssize_t read = 0;
484 ssize_t ret = 0;
485 loff_t pos;
486 pid_t pid;
487
488 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
489 return -ENOMEM;
490
491 /*
492 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
493 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
494 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
495 * not modified.
496 */
497 pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
498 if (!pid_list)
499 return -ENOMEM;
500
501 pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
502
503 /* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
504 if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
505 pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
506
507 pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
508 if (!pid_list->pids) {
509 kfree(pid_list);
510 return -ENOMEM;
511 }
512
513 if (filtered_pids) {
514 /* copy the current bits to the new max */
515 for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
516 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
517 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
518 nr_pids++;
519 }
520 }
521
522 while (cnt > 0) {
523
524 pos = 0;
525
526 ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
527 if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
528 break;
529
530 read += ret;
531 ubuf += ret;
532 cnt -= ret;
533
534 ret = -EINVAL;
535 if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
536 break;
537 if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
538 break;
539
540 pid = (pid_t)val;
541
542 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
543 nr_pids++;
544
545 trace_parser_clear(&parser);
546 ret = 0;
547 }
548 trace_parser_put(&parser);
549
550 if (ret < 0) {
551 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
552 return ret;
553 }
554
555 if (!nr_pids) {
556 /* Cleared the list of pids */
557 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
558 read = ret;
559 pid_list = NULL;
560 }
561
562 *new_pid_list = pid_list;
563
564 return read;
565}
566
567static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
568{
569 u64 ts;
570
571 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
572 if (!buf->buffer)
573 return trace_clock_local();
574
575 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
576 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
577
578 return ts;
579}
580
581u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
582{
583 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
584}
585
586/**
587 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
588 *
589 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
590 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
591 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
592 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
593 * slower, but accurate.
594 */
595int tracing_is_enabled(void)
596{
597 /*
598 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
599 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
600 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
601 */
602 smp_rmb();
603 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
604}
605
606/*
607 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
608 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
609 * to page size.
610 *
611 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
612 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
613 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
614 * boot time and run time configurable.
615 */
616#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
617
618static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
619
620/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
621static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
622
623/*
624 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
625 */
626DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
627
628/*
629 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
630 *
631 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
632 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
633 * are not protected by ring buffer.
634 *
635 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
636 * these events concurrently:
637 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
638 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
639 * by events producer.
640 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
641 * and this page will be returned to system.
642 *
643 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
644 * concurrently.
645 *
646 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
647 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
648 */
649
650#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
651static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
652static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
653
654static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
655{
656 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
657 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
658 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
659 } else {
660 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
661
662 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
663 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
664
665 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
666 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
667 }
668}
669
670static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
671{
672 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
673 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
674 } else {
675 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
676 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
677 }
678}
679
680static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
681{
682 int cpu;
683
684 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
685 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
686}
687
688#else
689
690static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
691
692static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
693{
694 (void)cpu;
695 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
696}
697
698static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
699{
700 (void)cpu;
701 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
702}
703
704static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
705{
706}
707
708#endif
709
710#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
711static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
712 unsigned long flags,
713 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
714static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
715 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
716 unsigned long flags,
717 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
718
719#else
720static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
721 unsigned long flags,
722 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
723{
724}
725static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
726 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
727 unsigned long flags,
728 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
729{
730}
731
732#endif
733
734static __always_inline void
735trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
736 int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
737{
738 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
739
740 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
741 ent->type = type;
742}
743
744static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
745__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
746 int type,
747 unsigned long len,
748 unsigned long flags, int pc)
749{
750 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
751
752 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
753 if (event != NULL)
754 trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
755
756 return event;
757}
758
759void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
760{
761 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
762 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
763 /*
764 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
765 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
766 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
767 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
768 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
769 * important to be fast than accurate.
770 */
771 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
772 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
773 smp_wmb();
774}
775
776/**
777 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
778 *
779 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
780 * disabled with tracing_off.
781 */
782void tracing_on(void)
783{
784 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
785}
786EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
787
788
789static __always_inline void
790__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
791{
792 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
793
794 /* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
795 if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
796 /* Length is in event->array[0] */
797 ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
798 /* Release the temp buffer */
799 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
800 } else
801 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
802}
803
804/**
805 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
806 * @ip: The address of the caller
807 * @str: The constant string to write
808 * @size: The size of the string.
809 */
810int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
811{
812 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
813 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
814 struct print_entry *entry;
815 unsigned long irq_flags;
816 int alloc;
817 int pc;
818
819 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
820 return 0;
821
822 pc = preempt_count();
823
824 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
825 return 0;
826
827 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
828
829 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
830 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
831 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
832 irq_flags, pc);
833 if (!event)
834 return 0;
835
836 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
837 entry->ip = ip;
838
839 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
840
841 /* Add a newline if necessary */
842 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
843 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
844 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
845 } else
846 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
847
848 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
849 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
850
851 return size;
852}
853EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
854
855/**
856 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
857 * @ip: The address of the caller
858 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
859 */
860int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
861{
862 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
863 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
864 struct bputs_entry *entry;
865 unsigned long irq_flags;
866 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
867 int pc;
868
869 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
870 return 0;
871
872 pc = preempt_count();
873
874 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
875 return 0;
876
877 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
878 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
879 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
880 irq_flags, pc);
881 if (!event)
882 return 0;
883
884 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
885 entry->ip = ip;
886 entry->str = str;
887
888 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
889 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
890
891 return 1;
892}
893EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
894
895#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
896void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
897{
898 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
899 unsigned long flags;
900
901 if (in_nmi()) {
902 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
903 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
904 return;
905 }
906
907 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
908 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
909 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
910 tracing_off();
911 return;
912 }
913
914 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
915 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
916 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
917 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
918 return;
919 }
920
921 local_irq_save(flags);
922 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
923 local_irq_restore(flags);
924}
925
926/**
927 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
928 *
929 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
930 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
931 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
932 *
933 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
934 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
935 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
936 *
937 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
938 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
939 */
940void tracing_snapshot(void)
941{
942 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
943
944 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
945}
946EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
947
948static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
949 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
950static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
951
952int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
953{
954 int ret;
955
956 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
957
958 /* allocate spare buffer */
959 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
960 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
961 if (ret < 0)
962 return ret;
963
964 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
965 }
966
967 return 0;
968}
969
970static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
971{
972 /*
973 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
974 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
975 * we want preserve it.
976 */
977 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
978 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
979 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
980 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
981}
982
983/**
984 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
985 *
986 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
987 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
988 *
989 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
990 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
991 * trigger a snapshot.
992 */
993int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
994{
995 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
996 int ret;
997
998 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
999 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1000
1001 return ret;
1002}
1003EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1004
1005/**
1006 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1007 *
1008 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1009 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1010 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1011 *
1012 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1013 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1014 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1015 */
1016void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1017{
1018 int ret;
1019
1020 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1021 if (ret < 0)
1022 return;
1023
1024 tracing_snapshot();
1025}
1026EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1027#else
1028void tracing_snapshot(void)
1029{
1030 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1031}
1032EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1033int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1034{
1035 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1036 return -ENODEV;
1037}
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1039void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1040{
1041 /* Give warning */
1042 tracing_snapshot();
1043}
1044EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1045#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1046
1047void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1048{
1049 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1050 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1051 /*
1052 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1053 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1054 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1055 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1056 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1057 * important to be fast than accurate.
1058 */
1059 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1060 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
1061 smp_wmb();
1062}
1063
1064/**
1065 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1066 *
1067 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1068 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1069 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1070 * the ring buffers to fail.
1071 */
1072void tracing_off(void)
1073{
1074 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1075}
1076EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1077
1078void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1079{
1080 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
1081 tracing_off();
1082}
1083
1084/**
1085 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1086 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1087 *
1088 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1089 */
1090int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1091{
1092 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1093 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1094 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1095}
1096
1097/**
1098 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1099 */
1100int tracing_is_on(void)
1101{
1102 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1103}
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1105
1106static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1107{
1108 unsigned long buf_size;
1109
1110 if (!str)
1111 return 0;
1112 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1113 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
1114 if (buf_size == 0)
1115 return 0;
1116 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1117 return 1;
1118}
1119__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1120
1121static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1122{
1123 unsigned long threshold;
1124 int ret;
1125
1126 if (!str)
1127 return 0;
1128 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1129 if (ret < 0)
1130 return 0;
1131 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1132 return 1;
1133}
1134__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1135
1136unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1137{
1138 return nsecs / 1000;
1139}
1140
1141/*
1142 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1143 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1144 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1145 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1146 */
1147#undef C
1148#define C(a, b) b
1149
1150/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1151static const char *trace_options[] = {
1152 TRACE_FLAGS
1153 NULL
1154};
1155
1156static struct {
1157 u64 (*func)(void);
1158 const char *name;
1159 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1160} trace_clocks[] = {
1161 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
1162 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
1163 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
1164 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
1165 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
1166 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
1167 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
1168 { ktime_get_boot_fast_ns, "boot", 1 },
1169 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1170};
1171
1172bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1173{
1174 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1175 return true;
1176
1177 return false;
1178}
1179
1180/*
1181 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1182 */
1183int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1184{
1185 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1186
1187 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1188 if (!parser->buffer)
1189 return 1;
1190
1191 parser->size = size;
1192 return 0;
1193}
1194
1195/*
1196 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1197 */
1198void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1199{
1200 kfree(parser->buffer);
1201 parser->buffer = NULL;
1202}
1203
1204/*
1205 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
1206 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1207 *
1208 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1209 * and the function returns.
1210 *
1211 * Returns number of bytes read.
1212 *
1213 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1214 */
1215int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1216 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1217{
1218 char ch;
1219 size_t read = 0;
1220 ssize_t ret;
1221
1222 if (!*ppos)
1223 trace_parser_clear(parser);
1224
1225 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1226 if (ret)
1227 goto out;
1228
1229 read++;
1230 cnt--;
1231
1232 /*
1233 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1234 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1235 */
1236 if (!parser->cont) {
1237 /* skip white space */
1238 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1239 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1240 if (ret)
1241 goto out;
1242 read++;
1243 cnt--;
1244 }
1245
1246 parser->idx = 0;
1247
1248 /* only spaces were written */
1249 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1250 *ppos += read;
1251 ret = read;
1252 goto out;
1253 }
1254 }
1255
1256 /* read the non-space input */
1257 while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1258 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1259 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1260 else {
1261 ret = -EINVAL;
1262 goto out;
1263 }
1264 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1265 if (ret)
1266 goto out;
1267 read++;
1268 cnt--;
1269 }
1270
1271 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1272 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1273 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1274 parser->cont = false;
1275 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1276 parser->cont = true;
1277 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1278 /* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1279 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1280 } else {
1281 ret = -EINVAL;
1282 goto out;
1283 }
1284
1285 *ppos += read;
1286 ret = read;
1287
1288out:
1289 return ret;
1290}
1291
1292/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1293static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1294{
1295 int len;
1296
1297 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1298 return -EBUSY;
1299
1300 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1301 if (cnt > len)
1302 cnt = len;
1303 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1304
1305 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1306 return cnt;
1307}
1308
1309unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1310
1311#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1312/*
1313 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1314 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1315 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1316 */
1317static void
1318__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1319{
1320 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1321 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1322 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1323 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1324
1325 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1326 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1327
1328 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1329 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1330 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1331
1332 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1333 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1334 /*
1335 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1336 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1337 */
1338 if (tsk == current)
1339 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1340 else
1341 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1342
1343 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1344 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1345 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1346
1347 /* record this tasks comm */
1348 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1349}
1350
1351/**
1352 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1353 * @tr: tracer
1354 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1355 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1356 *
1357 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1358 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1359 */
1360void
1361update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1362{
1363 struct ring_buffer *buf;
1364
1365 if (tr->stop_count)
1366 return;
1367
1368 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1369
1370 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1371 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1372 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1373 return;
1374 }
1375
1376 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1377
1378 buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1379 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1380 tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1381
1382 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1383 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1384}
1385
1386/**
1387 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1388 * @tr - tracer
1389 * @tsk - task with the latency
1390 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1391 *
1392 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1393 */
1394void
1395update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1396{
1397 int ret;
1398
1399 if (tr->stop_count)
1400 return;
1401
1402 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1403 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1404 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1405 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1406 return;
1407 }
1408
1409 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1410
1411 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1412
1413 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1414 /*
1415 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1416 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1417 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1418 * and flag that it failed.
1419 */
1420 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1421 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1422 }
1423
1424 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1425
1426 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1427 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1428}
1429#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1430
1431static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, bool full)
1432{
1433 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1434 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1435 return 0;
1436
1437 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1438 full);
1439}
1440
1441#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1442static bool selftests_can_run;
1443
1444struct trace_selftests {
1445 struct list_head list;
1446 struct tracer *type;
1447};
1448
1449static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1450
1451static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1452{
1453 struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1454
1455 selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1456 if (!selftest)
1457 return -ENOMEM;
1458
1459 selftest->type = type;
1460 list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1461 return 0;
1462}
1463
1464static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1465{
1466 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1467 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1468 int ret;
1469
1470 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1471 return 0;
1472
1473 /*
1474 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1475 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1476 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1477 */
1478 if (!selftests_can_run)
1479 return save_selftest(type);
1480
1481 /*
1482 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1483 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1484 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1485 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1486 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1487 */
1488 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1489
1490 tr->current_trace = type;
1491
1492#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1493 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1494 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1495 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1496 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1497 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1498 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1499 }
1500#endif
1501
1502 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1503 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1504 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1505 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1506 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1507 if (ret) {
1508 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1509 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1510 WARN_ON(1);
1511 return -1;
1512 }
1513 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1514 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1515
1516#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1517 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1518 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1519
1520 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1521 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1522 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1523 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1524 }
1525#endif
1526
1527 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1528 return 0;
1529}
1530
1531static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1532{
1533 struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1534 struct tracer *t, **last;
1535 int ret;
1536
1537 selftests_can_run = true;
1538
1539 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1540
1541 if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1542 goto out;
1543
1544 pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1545
1546 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
1547 ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1548 /* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1549 if (ret < 0) {
1550 WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1551 p->type->name);
1552 last = &trace_types;
1553 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1554 if (t == p->type) {
1555 *last = t->next;
1556 break;
1557 }
1558 last = &t->next;
1559 }
1560 }
1561 list_del(&p->list);
1562 kfree(p);
1563 }
1564
1565 out:
1566 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1567
1568 return 0;
1569}
1570core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1571#else
1572static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1573{
1574 return 0;
1575}
1576#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1577
1578static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1579
1580static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1581
1582/**
1583 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1584 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1585 *
1586 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1587 */
1588int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1589{
1590 struct tracer *t;
1591 int ret = 0;
1592
1593 if (!type->name) {
1594 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1595 return -1;
1596 }
1597
1598 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1599 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1600 return -1;
1601 }
1602
1603 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1604
1605 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1606
1607 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1608 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1609 /* already found */
1610 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1611 type->name);
1612 ret = -1;
1613 goto out;
1614 }
1615 }
1616
1617 if (!type->set_flag)
1618 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1619 if (!type->flags) {
1620 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1621 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1622 if (!type->flags) {
1623 ret = -ENOMEM;
1624 goto out;
1625 }
1626 type->flags->val = 0;
1627 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1628 } else
1629 if (!type->flags->opts)
1630 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1631
1632 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1633 type->flags->trace = type;
1634
1635 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1636 if (ret < 0)
1637 goto out;
1638
1639 type->next = trace_types;
1640 trace_types = type;
1641 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1642
1643 out:
1644 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1645 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1646
1647 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1648 goto out_unlock;
1649
1650 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1651 goto out_unlock;
1652
1653 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1654 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1655 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1656 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1657
1658 apply_trace_boot_options();
1659
1660 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1661 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1662#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1663 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1664 type->name);
1665#endif
1666
1667 out_unlock:
1668 return ret;
1669}
1670
1671void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1672{
1673 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1674
1675 if (!buffer)
1676 return;
1677
1678 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1679
1680 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1681 synchronize_sched();
1682 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1683
1684 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1685}
1686
1687void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1688{
1689 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1690 int cpu;
1691
1692 if (!buffer)
1693 return;
1694
1695 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1696
1697 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1698 synchronize_sched();
1699
1700 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1701
1702 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1703 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1704
1705 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1706}
1707
1708/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1709void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1710{
1711 struct trace_array *tr;
1712
1713 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1714 if (!tr->clear_trace)
1715 continue;
1716 tr->clear_trace = false;
1717 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1718#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1719 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1720#endif
1721 }
1722}
1723
1724static int *tgid_map;
1725
1726#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1727#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1728static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1729struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1730 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1731 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1732 unsigned cmdline_num;
1733 int cmdline_idx;
1734 char *saved_cmdlines;
1735};
1736static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1737
1738/* temporary disable recording */
1739static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
1740
1741static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1742{
1743 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1744}
1745
1746static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1747{
1748 memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1749}
1750
1751static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1752 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1753{
1754 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1755 GFP_KERNEL);
1756 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1757 return -ENOMEM;
1758
1759 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1760 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1761 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1762 return -ENOMEM;
1763 }
1764
1765 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1766 s->cmdline_num = val;
1767 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1768 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1769 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1770 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1771
1772 return 0;
1773}
1774
1775static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1776{
1777 int ret;
1778
1779 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1780 if (!savedcmd)
1781 return -ENOMEM;
1782
1783 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1784 if (ret < 0) {
1785 kfree(savedcmd);
1786 savedcmd = NULL;
1787 return -ENOMEM;
1788 }
1789
1790 return 0;
1791}
1792
1793int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1794{
1795 return global_trace.stop_count;
1796}
1797
1798/**
1799 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1800 *
1801 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1802 * this will start the tracer back up.
1803 */
1804void tracing_start(void)
1805{
1806 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1807 unsigned long flags;
1808
1809 if (tracing_disabled)
1810 return;
1811
1812 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1813 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1814 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1815 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1816 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1817 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1818 }
1819 goto out;
1820 }
1821
1822 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1823 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1824
1825 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1826 if (buffer)
1827 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1828
1829#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1830 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1831 if (buffer)
1832 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1833#endif
1834
1835 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1836
1837 out:
1838 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1839}
1840
1841static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1842{
1843 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1844 unsigned long flags;
1845
1846 if (tracing_disabled)
1847 return;
1848
1849 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1850 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1851 return tracing_start();
1852
1853 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1854
1855 if (--tr->stop_count) {
1856 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1857 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1858 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1859 tr->stop_count = 0;
1860 }
1861 goto out;
1862 }
1863
1864 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1865 if (buffer)
1866 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1867
1868 out:
1869 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1870}
1871
1872/**
1873 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1874 *
1875 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1876 * tracing_start.
1877 */
1878void tracing_stop(void)
1879{
1880 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1881 unsigned long flags;
1882
1883 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1884 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1885 goto out;
1886
1887 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1888 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1889
1890 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1891 if (buffer)
1892 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1893
1894#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1895 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1896 if (buffer)
1897 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1898#endif
1899
1900 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1901
1902 out:
1903 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1904}
1905
1906static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1907{
1908 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1909 unsigned long flags;
1910
1911 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1912 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1913 return tracing_stop();
1914
1915 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1916 if (tr->stop_count++)
1917 goto out;
1918
1919 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1920 if (buffer)
1921 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1922
1923 out:
1924 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1925}
1926
1927static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1928{
1929 unsigned pid, idx;
1930
1931 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
1932 if (!tsk->pid)
1933 return 1;
1934
1935 if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1936 return 0;
1937
1938 /*
1939 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1940 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1941 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1942 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1943 */
1944 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1945 return 0;
1946
1947 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1948 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1949 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
1950
1951 /*
1952 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1953 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1954 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1955 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1956 */
1957 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1958 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1959 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1960
1961 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1962 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1963
1964 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
1965 }
1966
1967 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
1968
1969 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1970
1971 return 1;
1972}
1973
1974static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1975{
1976 unsigned map;
1977
1978 if (!pid) {
1979 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1980 return;
1981 }
1982
1983 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1984 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1985 return;
1986 }
1987
1988 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1989 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1990 return;
1991 }
1992
1993 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1994 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1995 strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
1996 else
1997 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1998}
1999
2000void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2001{
2002 preempt_disable();
2003 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2004
2005 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2006
2007 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2008 preempt_enable();
2009}
2010
2011int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2012{
2013 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2014 return 0;
2015
2016 return tgid_map[pid];
2017}
2018
2019static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2020{
2021 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2022 if (!tsk->pid)
2023 return 1;
2024
2025 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2026 return 0;
2027
2028 tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2029 return 1;
2030}
2031
2032static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2033{
2034 if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2035 return true;
2036 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2037 return true;
2038 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2039 return true;
2040 return false;
2041}
2042
2043/**
2044 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2045 *
2046 * @task - task to record
2047 * @flags - TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2048 * - TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2049 */
2050void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2051{
2052 bool done;
2053
2054 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2055 return;
2056
2057 /*
2058 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2059 * to try to record the others.
2060 */
2061 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2062 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2063
2064 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2065 if (!done)
2066 return;
2067
2068 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2069}
2070
2071/**
2072 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2073 *
2074 * @prev - previous task during sched_switch
2075 * @next - next task during sched_switch
2076 * @flags - TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2077 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2078 */
2079void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2080 struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2081{
2082 bool done;
2083
2084 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2085 return;
2086
2087 /*
2088 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2089 * to try to record the others.
2090 */
2091 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2092 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2093 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2094 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2095
2096 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2097 if (!done)
2098 return;
2099
2100 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2101}
2102
2103/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2104void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2105{
2106 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2107}
2108
2109void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2110{
2111 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2112}
2113
2114/*
2115 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2116 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2117 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2118 */
2119enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2120{
2121 return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2122 TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2123}
2124EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2125
2126void
2127tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
2128 int pc)
2129{
2130 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2131
2132 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
2133 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
2134 entry->flags =
2135#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2136 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2137#else
2138 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2139#endif
2140 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
2141 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2142 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2143 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2144 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2145}
2146EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2147
2148struct ring_buffer_event *
2149trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2150 int type,
2151 unsigned long len,
2152 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2153{
2154 return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2155}
2156
2157DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2158DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2159static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2160
2161/**
2162 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2163 *
2164 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2165 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2166 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2167 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2168 * a commit.
2169 *
2170 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2171 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2172 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2173 * in one shot.
2174 */
2175void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2176{
2177 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2178 struct page *page;
2179 int cpu;
2180
2181 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2182
2183 if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2184 return;
2185
2186 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2187 page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2188 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2189 if (!page)
2190 goto failed;
2191
2192 event = page_address(page);
2193 memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2194
2195 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2196
2197 preempt_disable();
2198 if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2199 this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2200 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2201 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2202 preempt_enable();
2203 }
2204
2205 return;
2206 failed:
2207 trace_buffered_event_disable();
2208}
2209
2210static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2211{
2212 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2213 smp_rmb();
2214 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2215}
2216
2217static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2218{
2219 this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2220}
2221
2222/**
2223 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2224 *
2225 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2226 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2227 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2228 * special synchronization with current events.
2229 */
2230void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2231{
2232 int cpu;
2233
2234 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2235
2236 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2237 return;
2238
2239 if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2240 return;
2241
2242 preempt_disable();
2243 /* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2244 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2245 disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2246 preempt_enable();
2247
2248 /* Wait for all current users to finish */
2249 synchronize_sched();
2250
2251 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2252 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2253 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2254 }
2255 /*
2256 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2257 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2258 */
2259 smp_wmb();
2260
2261 preempt_disable();
2262 /* Do the work on each cpu */
2263 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2264 enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2265 preempt_enable();
2266}
2267
2268static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
2269
2270struct ring_buffer_event *
2271trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
2272 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2273 int type, unsigned long len,
2274 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2275{
2276 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2277 int val;
2278
2279 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2280
2281 if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2282 (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2283 (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2284 /* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2285 val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2286 if (val == 1) {
2287 trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2288 entry->array[0] = len;
2289 return entry;
2290 }
2291 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2292 }
2293
2294 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2295 type, len, flags, pc);
2296 /*
2297 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2298 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2299 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2300 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2301 */
2302 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2303 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
2304 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2305 type, len, flags, pc);
2306 }
2307 return entry;
2308}
2309EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2310
2311static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2312static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2313
2314static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2315{
2316 struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2317 struct trace_event *event;
2318 unsigned long flags;
2319 struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2320
2321 /* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2322 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2323 return;
2324
2325 event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2326 if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2327 !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2328 return;
2329
2330 event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2331
2332 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2333 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2334 iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2335 event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2336 trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2337 printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2338
2339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2340}
2341
2342int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2343 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2344 loff_t *ppos)
2345{
2346 int save_tracepoint_printk;
2347 int ret;
2348
2349 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2350 save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2351
2352 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2353
2354 /*
2355 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2356 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2357 */
2358 if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2359 tracepoint_printk = 0;
2360
2361 if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2362 goto out;
2363
2364 if (tracepoint_printk)
2365 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2366 else
2367 static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2368
2369 out:
2370 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2371
2372 return ret;
2373}
2374
2375void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2376{
2377 if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2378 output_printk(fbuffer);
2379
2380 event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2381 fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2382 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
2383}
2384EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2385
2386/*
2387 * Skip 3:
2388 *
2389 * trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2390 * trace_event_buffer_commit()
2391 * trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2392 */
2393# define STACK_SKIP 3
2394
2395void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2396 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2397 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2398 unsigned long flags, int pc,
2399 struct pt_regs *regs)
2400{
2401 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2402
2403 /*
2404 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2405 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2406 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2407 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2408 */
2409 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2410 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2411}
2412
2413/*
2414 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2415 */
2416void
2417trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2418 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2419{
2420 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2421}
2422
2423static void
2424trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2425 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2426{
2427 struct trace_entry *entry;
2428 unsigned int size = 0;
2429
2430 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2431 size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2432 export->write(export, entry, size);
2433}
2434
2435static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2436
2437static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2438
2439static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2440
2441static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2442{
2443 static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2444}
2445
2446static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2447{
2448 static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2449}
2450
2451void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2452{
2453 struct trace_export *export;
2454
2455 preempt_disable_notrace();
2456
2457 export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(ftrace_exports_list);
2458 while (export) {
2459 trace_process_export(export, event);
2460 export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(export->next);
2461 }
2462
2463 preempt_enable_notrace();
2464}
2465
2466static inline void
2467add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2468{
2469 rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2470 /*
2471 * We are entering export into the list but another
2472 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2473 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2474 * the export pointer included into the list.
2475 */
2476 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2477}
2478
2479static inline int
2480rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2481{
2482 struct trace_export **p;
2483
2484 for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2485 if (*p == export)
2486 break;
2487
2488 if (*p != export)
2489 return -1;
2490
2491 rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2492
2493 return 0;
2494}
2495
2496static inline void
2497add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2498{
2499 if (*list == NULL)
2500 ftrace_exports_enable();
2501
2502 add_trace_export(list, export);
2503}
2504
2505static inline int
2506rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2507{
2508 int ret;
2509
2510 ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2511 if (*list == NULL)
2512 ftrace_exports_disable();
2513
2514 return ret;
2515}
2516
2517int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2518{
2519 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2520 return -1;
2521
2522 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2523
2524 add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2525
2526 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2527
2528 return 0;
2529}
2530EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2531
2532int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2533{
2534 int ret;
2535
2536 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2537
2538 ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2539
2540 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2541
2542 return ret;
2543}
2544EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2545
2546void
2547trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2548 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2549 int pc)
2550{
2551 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2552 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2553 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2554 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2555
2556 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2557 flags, pc);
2558 if (!event)
2559 return;
2560 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2561 entry->ip = ip;
2562 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
2563
2564 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2565 if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2566 ftrace_exports(event);
2567 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2568 }
2569}
2570
2571#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2572
2573#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
2574struct ftrace_stack {
2575 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
2576};
2577
2578static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
2579static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2580
2581static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2582 unsigned long flags,
2583 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2584{
2585 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2586 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2587 struct stack_entry *entry;
2588 struct stack_trace trace;
2589 int use_stack;
2590 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2591
2592 trace.nr_entries = 0;
2593 trace.skip = skip;
2594
2595 /*
2596 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2597 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2598 */
2599#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2600 if (!regs)
2601 trace.skip++;
2602#endif
2603
2604 /*
2605 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2606 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2607 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2608 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2609 */
2610 preempt_disable_notrace();
2611
2612 use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2613 /*
2614 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
2615 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
2616 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
2617 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
2618 * around.
2619 */
2620 barrier();
2621 if (use_stack == 1) {
2622 trace.entries = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stack.calls);
2623 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
2624
2625 if (regs)
2626 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2627 else
2628 save_stack_trace(&trace);
2629
2630 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
2631 size = trace.nr_entries;
2632 } else
2633 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
2634 use_stack = 0;
2635
2636 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
2637
2638 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2639 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2640 if (!event)
2641 goto out;
2642 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2643
2644 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
2645
2646 if (use_stack)
2647 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
2648 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
2649 else {
2650 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2651 trace.entries = entry->caller;
2652 if (regs)
2653 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2654 else
2655 save_stack_trace(&trace);
2656 }
2657
2658 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
2659
2660 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2661 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2662
2663 out:
2664 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2665 barrier();
2666 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2667 preempt_enable_notrace();
2668
2669}
2670
2671static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2672 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2673 unsigned long flags,
2674 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2675{
2676 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2677 return;
2678
2679 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2680}
2681
2682void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2683 int pc)
2684{
2685 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2686
2687 if (rcu_is_watching()) {
2688 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2689 return;
2690 }
2691
2692 /*
2693 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
2694 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
2695 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
2696 * not be called from NMI.
2697 */
2698 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2699 return;
2700
2701 rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
2702 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2703 rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
2704}
2705
2706/**
2707 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
2708 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
2709 */
2710void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
2711{
2712 unsigned long flags;
2713
2714 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2715 return;
2716
2717 local_save_flags(flags);
2718
2719#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2720 /* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
2721 skip++;
2722#endif
2723 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
2724 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
2725}
2726
2727static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
2728
2729void
2730ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
2731{
2732 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
2733 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2734 struct userstack_entry *entry;
2735 struct stack_trace trace;
2736
2737 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
2738 return;
2739
2740 /*
2741 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
2742 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
2743 */
2744 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2745 return;
2746
2747 /*
2748 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
2749 * trigger other kernel events.
2750 */
2751 preempt_disable();
2752 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
2753 goto out;
2754
2755 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
2756
2757 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
2758 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
2759 if (!event)
2760 goto out_drop_count;
2761 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2762
2763 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
2764 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
2765
2766 trace.nr_entries = 0;
2767 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2768 trace.skip = 0;
2769 trace.entries = entry->caller;
2770
2771 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
2772 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2773 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2774
2775 out_drop_count:
2776 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
2777 out:
2778 preempt_enable();
2779}
2780
2781#ifdef UNUSED
2782static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
2783{
2784 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
2785}
2786#endif /* UNUSED */
2787
2788#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
2789
2790/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
2791struct trace_buffer_struct {
2792 int nesting;
2793 char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
2794};
2795
2796static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
2797
2798/*
2799 * Thise allows for lockless recording. If we're nested too deeply, then
2800 * this returns NULL.
2801 */
2802static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2803{
2804 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
2805
2806 if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
2807 return NULL;
2808
2809 buffer->nesting++;
2810
2811 /* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
2812 barrier();
2813 return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
2814}
2815
2816static void put_trace_buf(void)
2817{
2818 /* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
2819 barrier();
2820 this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
2821}
2822
2823static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
2824{
2825 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
2826
2827 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2828 if (WARN(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
2829 return -ENOMEM;
2830
2831 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
2832 return 0;
2833}
2834
2835static int buffers_allocated;
2836
2837void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
2838{
2839 if (buffers_allocated)
2840 return;
2841
2842 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
2843 return;
2844
2845 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
2846
2847 pr_warn("\n");
2848 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2849 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2850 pr_warn("** **\n");
2851 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
2852 pr_warn("** **\n");
2853 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
2854 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
2855 pr_warn("** **\n");
2856 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
2857 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
2858 pr_warn("** **\n");
2859 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2860 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2861
2862 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
2863 tracing_update_buffers();
2864
2865 buffers_allocated = 1;
2866
2867 /*
2868 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2869 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2870 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2871 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2872 */
2873 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2874 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2875}
2876
2877void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2878{
2879 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2880 if (!buffers_allocated)
2881 return;
2882 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2883}
2884
2885static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2886{
2887 if (!buffers_allocated)
2888 return;
2889
2890 if (enabled)
2891 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2892 else
2893 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2894}
2895
2896/**
2897 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2898 *
2899 */
2900int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2901{
2902 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2903 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2904 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2905 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2906 struct bprint_entry *entry;
2907 unsigned long flags;
2908 char *tbuffer;
2909 int len = 0, size, pc;
2910
2911 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2912 return 0;
2913
2914 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2915 pause_graph_tracing();
2916
2917 pc = preempt_count();
2918 preempt_disable_notrace();
2919
2920 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2921 if (!tbuffer) {
2922 len = 0;
2923 goto out_nobuffer;
2924 }
2925
2926 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2927
2928 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2929 goto out;
2930
2931 local_save_flags(flags);
2932 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2933 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2934 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2935 flags, pc);
2936 if (!event)
2937 goto out;
2938 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2939 entry->ip = ip;
2940 entry->fmt = fmt;
2941
2942 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2943 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2944 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2945 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2946 }
2947
2948out:
2949 put_trace_buf();
2950
2951out_nobuffer:
2952 preempt_enable_notrace();
2953 unpause_graph_tracing();
2954
2955 return len;
2956}
2957EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2958
2959static int
2960__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2961 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2962{
2963 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2964 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2965 int len = 0, size, pc;
2966 struct print_entry *entry;
2967 unsigned long flags;
2968 char *tbuffer;
2969
2970 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2971 return 0;
2972
2973 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2974 pause_graph_tracing();
2975
2976 pc = preempt_count();
2977 preempt_disable_notrace();
2978
2979
2980 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2981 if (!tbuffer) {
2982 len = 0;
2983 goto out_nobuffer;
2984 }
2985
2986 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2987
2988 local_save_flags(flags);
2989 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2990 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2991 flags, pc);
2992 if (!event)
2993 goto out;
2994 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2995 entry->ip = ip;
2996
2997 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
2998 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2999 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3000 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3001 }
3002
3003out:
3004 put_trace_buf();
3005
3006out_nobuffer:
3007 preempt_enable_notrace();
3008 unpause_graph_tracing();
3009
3010 return len;
3011}
3012
3013int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3014 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3015{
3016 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3017}
3018
3019int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3020 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3021{
3022 int ret;
3023 va_list ap;
3024
3025 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3026 return 0;
3027
3028 va_start(ap, fmt);
3029 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3030 va_end(ap);
3031 return ret;
3032}
3033
3034int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
3035 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3036{
3037 int ret;
3038 va_list ap;
3039
3040 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3041 return 0;
3042
3043 va_start(ap, fmt);
3044 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3045 va_end(ap);
3046 return ret;
3047}
3048
3049int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3050{
3051 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3052}
3053EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3054
3055static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3056{
3057 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3058
3059 iter->idx++;
3060 if (buf_iter)
3061 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3062}
3063
3064static struct trace_entry *
3065peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3066 unsigned long *lost_events)
3067{
3068 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3069 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3070
3071 if (buf_iter)
3072 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3073 else
3074 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
3075 lost_events);
3076
3077 if (event) {
3078 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3079 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3080 }
3081 iter->ent_size = 0;
3082 return NULL;
3083}
3084
3085static struct trace_entry *
3086__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3087 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3088{
3089 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
3090 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3091 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3092 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3093 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3094 int next_cpu = -1;
3095 int next_size = 0;
3096 int cpu;
3097
3098 /*
3099 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3100 * all cpu and peek directly.
3101 */
3102 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3103 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3104 return NULL;
3105 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3106 if (ent_cpu)
3107 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3108
3109 return ent;
3110 }
3111
3112 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3113
3114 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3115 continue;
3116
3117 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3118
3119 /*
3120 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3121 */
3122 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3123 next = ent;
3124 next_cpu = cpu;
3125 next_ts = ts;
3126 next_lost = lost_events;
3127 next_size = iter->ent_size;
3128 }
3129 }
3130
3131 iter->ent_size = next_size;
3132
3133 if (ent_cpu)
3134 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3135
3136 if (ent_ts)
3137 *ent_ts = next_ts;
3138
3139 if (missing_events)
3140 *missing_events = next_lost;
3141
3142 return next;
3143}
3144
3145/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3146struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3147 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3148{
3149 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
3150}
3151
3152/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3153void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3154{
3155 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3156 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3157
3158 if (iter->ent)
3159 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3160
3161 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3162}
3163
3164static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3165{
3166 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3167 &iter->lost_events);
3168}
3169
3170static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3171{
3172 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3173 int i = (int)*pos;
3174 void *ent;
3175
3176 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3177
3178 (*pos)++;
3179
3180 /* can't go backwards */
3181 if (iter->idx > i)
3182 return NULL;
3183
3184 if (iter->idx < 0)
3185 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3186 else
3187 ent = iter;
3188
3189 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3190 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3191
3192 iter->pos = *pos;
3193
3194 return ent;
3195}
3196
3197void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3198{
3199 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3200 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3201 unsigned long entries = 0;
3202 u64 ts;
3203
3204 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3205
3206 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3207 if (!buf_iter)
3208 return;
3209
3210 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3211
3212 /*
3213 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3214 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3215 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3216 */
3217 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
3218 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
3219 break;
3220 entries++;
3221 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3222 }
3223
3224 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3225}
3226
3227/*
3228 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3229 * all around.
3230 */
3231static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3232{
3233 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3234 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3235 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3236 void *p = NULL;
3237 loff_t l = 0;
3238 int cpu;
3239
3240 /*
3241 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3242 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3243 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3244 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3245 */
3246 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3247 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3248 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3249 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3250
3251#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3252 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3253 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3254#endif
3255
3256 if (!iter->snapshot)
3257 atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3258
3259 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3260 iter->ent = NULL;
3261 iter->cpu = 0;
3262 iter->idx = -1;
3263
3264 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3265 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3266 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3267 } else
3268 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3269
3270 iter->leftover = 0;
3271 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3272 ;
3273
3274 } else {
3275 /*
3276 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3277 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3278 */
3279 if (iter->leftover)
3280 p = iter;
3281 else {
3282 l = *pos - 1;
3283 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3284 }
3285 }
3286
3287 trace_event_read_lock();
3288 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3289 return p;
3290}
3291
3292static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3293{
3294 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3295
3296#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3297 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3298 return;
3299#endif
3300
3301 if (!iter->snapshot)
3302 atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3303
3304 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3305 trace_event_read_unlock();
3306}
3307
3308static void
3309get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
3310 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3311{
3312 unsigned long count;
3313 int cpu;
3314
3315 *total = 0;
3316 *entries = 0;
3317
3318 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3319 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3320 /*
3321 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3322 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3323 * ones before the time stamp.
3324 */
3325 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3326 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3327 /* total is the same as the entries */
3328 *total += count;
3329 } else
3330 *total += count +
3331 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3332 *entries += count;
3333 }
3334}
3335
3336static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3337{
3338 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
3339 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
3340 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
3341 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3342 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
3343 "# |||| / delay \n"
3344 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
3345 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
3346}
3347
3348static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3349{
3350 unsigned long total;
3351 unsigned long entries;
3352
3353 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3354 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
3355 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3356 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3357}
3358
3359static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3360 unsigned int flags)
3361{
3362 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3363
3364 print_event_info(buf, m);
3365
3366 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# %s TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "TGID " : "");
3367 seq_printf(m, "# | | | %s | |\n", tgid ? " | " : "");
3368}
3369
3370static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3371 unsigned int flags)
3372{
3373 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3374 const char tgid_space[] = " ";
3375 const char space[] = " ";
3376
3377 seq_printf(m, "# %s _-----=> irqs-off\n",
3378 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3379 seq_printf(m, "# %s / _----=> need-resched\n",
3380 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3381 seq_printf(m, "# %s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n",
3382 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3383 seq_printf(m, "# %s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n",
3384 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3385 seq_printf(m, "# %s||| / delay\n",
3386 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3387 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID CPU#%s|||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n",
3388 tgid ? " TGID " : space);
3389 seq_printf(m, "# | | | %s|||| | |\n",
3390 tgid ? " | " : space);
3391}
3392
3393void
3394print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3395{
3396 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3397 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
3398 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3399 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3400 unsigned long entries;
3401 unsigned long total;
3402 const char *name = "preemption";
3403
3404 name = type->name;
3405
3406 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3407
3408 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3409 name, UTS_RELEASE);
3410 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3411 "---------------------------------\n");
3412 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3413 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3414 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3415 entries,
3416 total,
3417 buf->cpu,
3418#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3419 "server",
3420#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3421 "desktop",
3422#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3423 "preempt",
3424#else
3425 "unknown",
3426#endif
3427 /* These are reserved for later use */
3428 0, 0, 0, 0);
3429#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3430 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3431#else
3432 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3433#endif
3434 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3435 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
3436 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3437 data->comm, data->pid,
3438 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3439 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3440 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3441
3442 if (data->critical_start) {
3443 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
3444 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3445 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3446 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
3447 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3448 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3449 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3450 }
3451
3452 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3453}
3454
3455static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3456{
3457 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3458 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3459
3460 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3461 return;
3462
3463 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3464 return;
3465
3466 if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3467 cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3468 return;
3469
3470 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3471 return;
3472
3473 if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3474 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3475
3476 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3477 if (iter->idx > 1)
3478 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3479 iter->cpu);
3480}
3481
3482static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3483{
3484 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3485 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3486 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3487 struct trace_entry *entry;
3488 struct trace_event *event;
3489
3490 entry = iter->ent;
3491
3492 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3493
3494 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3495
3496 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3497 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3498 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3499 else
3500 trace_print_context(iter);
3501 }
3502
3503 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3504 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3505
3506 if (event)
3507 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3508
3509 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3510
3511 return trace_handle_return(s);
3512}
3513
3514static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3515{
3516 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3517 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3518 struct trace_entry *entry;
3519 struct trace_event *event;
3520
3521 entry = iter->ent;
3522
3523 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3524 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3525 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3526
3527 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3528 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3529
3530 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3531 if (event)
3532 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3533
3534 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3535
3536 return trace_handle_return(s);
3537}
3538
3539static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3540{
3541 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3542 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3543 unsigned char newline = '\n';
3544 struct trace_entry *entry;
3545 struct trace_event *event;
3546
3547 entry = iter->ent;
3548
3549 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3550 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3551 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3552 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3553 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3554 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3555 }
3556
3557 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3558 if (event) {
3559 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3560 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3561 return ret;
3562 }
3563
3564 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3565
3566 return trace_handle_return(s);
3567}
3568
3569static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3570{
3571 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3572 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3573 struct trace_entry *entry;
3574 struct trace_event *event;
3575
3576 entry = iter->ent;
3577
3578 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3579 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3580 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3581 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3582 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3583 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3584 }
3585
3586 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3587 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3588 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3589}
3590
3591int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3592{
3593 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3594 int cpu;
3595
3596 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
3597 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3598 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3599 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3600 if (buf_iter) {
3601 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3602 return 0;
3603 } else {
3604 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3605 return 0;
3606 }
3607 return 1;
3608 }
3609
3610 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3611 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3612 if (buf_iter) {
3613 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3614 return 0;
3615 } else {
3616 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3617 return 0;
3618 }
3619 }
3620
3621 return 1;
3622}
3623
3624/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
3625enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3626{
3627 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3628 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3629 enum print_line_t ret;
3630
3631 if (iter->lost_events) {
3632 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
3633 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
3634 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
3635 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3636 }
3637
3638 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
3639 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
3640 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
3641 return ret;
3642 }
3643
3644 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
3645 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3646 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3647 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
3648
3649 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
3650 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3651 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3652 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
3653
3654 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
3655 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3656 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3657 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
3658
3659 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
3660 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
3661
3662 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
3663 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
3664
3665 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
3666 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
3667
3668 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
3669}
3670
3671void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
3672{
3673 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3674 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3675
3676 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3677 if (trace_empty(iter))
3678 return;
3679
3680 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3681 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3682
3683 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3684 print_lat_help_header(m);
3685}
3686
3687void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
3688{
3689 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3690 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3691 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3692
3693 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
3694 return;
3695
3696 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
3697 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3698 if (trace_empty(iter))
3699 return;
3700 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3701 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3702 print_lat_help_header(m);
3703 } else {
3704 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
3705 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
3706 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer,
3707 m, trace_flags);
3708 else
3709 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m,
3710 trace_flags);
3711 }
3712 }
3713}
3714
3715static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
3716{
3717 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
3718 return;
3719 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
3720 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
3721}
3722
3723#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3724static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
3725{
3726 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
3727 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3728 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
3729 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
3730 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3731 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3732}
3733
3734static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
3735{
3736 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
3737#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
3738 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3739 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
3740#else
3741 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
3742 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
3743#endif
3744 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
3745 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3746 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3747}
3748
3749static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3750{
3751 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
3752 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
3753 else
3754 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
3755
3756 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
3757 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3758 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
3759 else
3760 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
3761}
3762#else
3763/* Should never be called */
3764static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
3765#endif
3766
3767static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3768{
3769 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
3770 int ret;
3771
3772 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
3773 if (iter->tr) {
3774 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
3775 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3776 test_ftrace_alive(m);
3777 }
3778 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
3779 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
3780 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
3781 iter->trace->print_header(m);
3782 else
3783 trace_default_header(m);
3784
3785 } else if (iter->leftover) {
3786 /*
3787 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
3788 * want to just show it now.
3789 */
3790 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3791
3792 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
3793 iter->leftover = ret;
3794
3795 } else {
3796 print_trace_line(iter);
3797 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3798 /*
3799 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
3800 * ask us for this data again at start up.
3801 * Use that instead.
3802 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
3803 * -1 otherwise.
3804 */
3805 iter->leftover = ret;
3806 }
3807
3808 return 0;
3809}
3810
3811/*
3812 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
3813 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
3814 */
3815static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
3816{
3817 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
3818 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
3819 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
3820}
3821
3822static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
3823 .start = s_start,
3824 .next = s_next,
3825 .stop = s_stop,
3826 .show = s_show,
3827};
3828
3829static struct trace_iterator *
3830__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
3831{
3832 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3833 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3834 int cpu;
3835
3836 if (tracing_disabled)
3837 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3838
3839 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3840 if (!iter)
3841 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3842
3843 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
3844 GFP_KERNEL);
3845 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
3846 goto release;
3847
3848 /*
3849 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3850 * changes on it while we are reading.
3851 */
3852 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3853 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3854 if (!iter->trace)
3855 goto fail;
3856
3857 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3858
3859 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
3860 goto fail;
3861
3862 iter->tr = tr;
3863
3864#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3865 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
3866 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
3867 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
3868 else
3869#endif
3870 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
3871 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
3872 iter->pos = -1;
3873 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3874 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3875
3876 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
3877 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
3878 iter->trace->open(iter);
3879
3880 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
3881 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
3882 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
3883
3884 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
3885 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
3886 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
3887
3888 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
3889 if (!iter->snapshot)
3890 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
3891
3892 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3893 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3894 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3895 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3896 }
3897 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3898 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3899 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3900 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3901 }
3902 } else {
3903 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3904 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3905 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3906 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3907 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3908 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3909 }
3910
3911 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3912
3913 return iter;
3914
3915 fail:
3916 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3917 kfree(iter->trace);
3918 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3919release:
3920 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3921 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3922}
3923
3924int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3925{
3926 if (tracing_disabled)
3927 return -ENODEV;
3928
3929 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3930 return 0;
3931}
3932
3933bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3934{
3935 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3936}
3937
3938/*
3939 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3940 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3941 */
3942static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3943{
3944 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3945
3946 if (tracing_disabled)
3947 return -ENODEV;
3948
3949 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3950 return -ENODEV;
3951
3952 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3953
3954 return 0;
3955}
3956
3957static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3958{
3959 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3960 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3961 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3962 int cpu;
3963
3964 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3965 trace_array_put(tr);
3966 return 0;
3967 }
3968
3969 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
3970 iter = m->private;
3971 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3972
3973 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3974 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3975 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3976 }
3977
3978 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3979 iter->trace->close(iter);
3980
3981 if (!iter->snapshot)
3982 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3983 tracing_start_tr(tr);
3984
3985 __trace_array_put(tr);
3986
3987 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3988
3989 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3990 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3991 kfree(iter->trace);
3992 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3993 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3994
3995 return 0;
3996}
3997
3998static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3999{
4000 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4001
4002 trace_array_put(tr);
4003 return 0;
4004}
4005
4006static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4007{
4008 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4009
4010 trace_array_put(tr);
4011
4012 return single_release(inode, file);
4013}
4014
4015static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4016{
4017 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4018 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4019 int ret = 0;
4020
4021 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4022 return -ENODEV;
4023
4024 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4025 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4026 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4027 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
4028
4029#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4030 if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4031 trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4032#endif
4033
4034 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4035 tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4036 else
4037 tracing_reset(trace_buf, cpu);
4038 }
4039
4040 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4041 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4042 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4043 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4044 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4045 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4046 }
4047
4048 if (ret < 0)
4049 trace_array_put(tr);
4050
4051 return ret;
4052}
4053
4054/*
4055 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4056 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4057 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4058 */
4059static bool
4060trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4061{
4062 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4063}
4064
4065/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4066static struct tracer *
4067get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4068{
4069 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4070 t = t->next;
4071
4072 return t;
4073}
4074
4075static void *
4076t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4077{
4078 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4079 struct tracer *t = v;
4080
4081 (*pos)++;
4082
4083 if (t)
4084 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4085
4086 return t;
4087}
4088
4089static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4090{
4091 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4092 struct tracer *t;
4093 loff_t l = 0;
4094
4095 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4096
4097 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4098 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4099 ;
4100
4101 return t;
4102}
4103
4104static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4105{
4106 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4107}
4108
4109static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4110{
4111 struct tracer *t = v;
4112
4113 if (!t)
4114 return 0;
4115
4116 seq_puts(m, t->name);
4117 if (t->next)
4118 seq_putc(m, ' ');
4119 else
4120 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4121
4122 return 0;
4123}
4124
4125static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4126 .start = t_start,
4127 .next = t_next,
4128 .stop = t_stop,
4129 .show = t_show,
4130};
4131
4132static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4133{
4134 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4135 struct seq_file *m;
4136 int ret;
4137
4138 if (tracing_disabled)
4139 return -ENODEV;
4140
4141 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4142 if (ret)
4143 return ret;
4144
4145 m = file->private_data;
4146 m->private = tr;
4147
4148 return 0;
4149}
4150
4151static ssize_t
4152tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4153 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4154{
4155 return count;
4156}
4157
4158loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4159{
4160 int ret;
4161
4162 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4163 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4164 else
4165 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4166
4167 return ret;
4168}
4169
4170static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4171 .open = tracing_open,
4172 .read = seq_read,
4173 .write = tracing_write_stub,
4174 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
4175 .release = tracing_release,
4176};
4177
4178static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4179 .open = show_traces_open,
4180 .read = seq_read,
4181 .release = seq_release,
4182 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4183};
4184
4185static ssize_t
4186tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4187 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4188{
4189 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4190 char *mask_str;
4191 int len;
4192
4193 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4194 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4195 mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4196 if (!mask_str)
4197 return -ENOMEM;
4198
4199 len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4200 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4201 if (len >= count) {
4202 count = -EINVAL;
4203 goto out_err;
4204 }
4205 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4206
4207out_err:
4208 kfree(mask_str);
4209
4210 return count;
4211}
4212
4213static ssize_t
4214tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4215 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4216{
4217 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4218 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4219 int err, cpu;
4220
4221 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4222 return -ENOMEM;
4223
4224 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4225 if (err)
4226 goto err_unlock;
4227
4228 local_irq_disable();
4229 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4230 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4231 /*
4232 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4233 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4234 */
4235 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4236 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4237 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4238 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4239 }
4240 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4241 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4242 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4243 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4244 }
4245 }
4246 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4247 local_irq_enable();
4248
4249 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4250 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4251
4252 return count;
4253
4254err_unlock:
4255 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4256
4257 return err;
4258}
4259
4260static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4261 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
4262 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
4263 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
4264 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
4265 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4266};
4267
4268static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4269{
4270 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4271 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4272 u32 tracer_flags;
4273 int i;
4274
4275 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4276 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4277 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4278
4279 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4280 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4281 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4282 else
4283 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4284 }
4285
4286 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4287 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4288 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4289 else
4290 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4291 }
4292 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4293
4294 return 0;
4295}
4296
4297static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4298 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4299 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4300{
4301 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4302 int ret;
4303
4304 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4305 if (ret)
4306 return ret;
4307
4308 if (neg)
4309 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4310 else
4311 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4312 return 0;
4313}
4314
4315/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4316static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4317{
4318 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4319 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4320 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4321 int i;
4322
4323 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4324 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4325
4326 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4327 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4328 }
4329
4330 return -EINVAL;
4331}
4332
4333/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4334int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4335{
4336 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4337 return -1;
4338
4339 return 0;
4340}
4341
4342int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4343{
4344 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
4345 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4346 return 0;
4347
4348 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4349 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4350 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4351 return -EINVAL;
4352
4353 if (enabled)
4354 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4355 else
4356 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4357
4358 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4359 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4360
4361 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4362 if (!tgid_map)
4363 tgid_map = kzalloc((PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1) * sizeof(*tgid_map),
4364 GFP_KERNEL);
4365 if (!tgid_map) {
4366 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4367 return -ENOMEM;
4368 }
4369
4370 trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4371 }
4372
4373 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4374 trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4375
4376 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4377 ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4378
4379 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4380 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4381#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4382 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4383#endif
4384 }
4385
4386 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4387 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4388 trace_printk_control(enabled);
4389 }
4390
4391 return 0;
4392}
4393
4394static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4395{
4396 char *cmp;
4397 int neg = 0;
4398 int ret = -ENODEV;
4399 int i;
4400 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4401
4402 cmp = strstrip(option);
4403
4404 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
4405 neg = 1;
4406 cmp += 2;
4407 }
4408
4409 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4410
4411 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4412 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
4413 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
4414 break;
4415 }
4416 }
4417
4418 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4419 if (!trace_options[i])
4420 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4421
4422 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4423
4424 /*
4425 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4426 * turn it back into a space.
4427 */
4428 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4429 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4430
4431 return ret;
4432}
4433
4434static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4435{
4436 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4437 char *option;
4438
4439 while (true) {
4440 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4441
4442 if (!option)
4443 break;
4444
4445 if (*option)
4446 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4447
4448 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4449 if (buf)
4450 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4451 }
4452}
4453
4454static ssize_t
4455tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4456 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4457{
4458 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4459 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4460 char buf[64];
4461 int ret;
4462
4463 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4464 return -EINVAL;
4465
4466 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4467 return -EFAULT;
4468
4469 buf[cnt] = 0;
4470
4471 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4472 if (ret < 0)
4473 return ret;
4474
4475 *ppos += cnt;
4476
4477 return cnt;
4478}
4479
4480static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4481{
4482 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4483 int ret;
4484
4485 if (tracing_disabled)
4486 return -ENODEV;
4487
4488 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4489 return -ENODEV;
4490
4491 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4492 if (ret < 0)
4493 trace_array_put(tr);
4494
4495 return ret;
4496}
4497
4498static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4499 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
4500 .read = seq_read,
4501 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4502 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
4503 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
4504};
4505
4506static const char readme_msg[] =
4507 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4508 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4509 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4510 " Important files:\n"
4511 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4512 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4513 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4514 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4515 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
4516 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4517 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4518 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4519 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4520 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4521 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4522 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4523 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
4524#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4525 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
4526#endif
4527 "\n timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
4528 " delta: Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
4529 " absolute: Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
4530 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4531 "\n trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4532 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4533 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4534 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4535 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4536 "\t\t\t Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
4537 "\t\t\t option name\n"
4538 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
4539#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4540 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
4541 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
4542 "\t\t\t functions\n"
4543 "\t accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
4544 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
4545 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
4546 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4547 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
4548 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
4549 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4550 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4551 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4552#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4553 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4554#endif
4555#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4556 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4557#endif
4558 "\t\t dump\n"
4559 "\t\t cpudump\n"
4560 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4561 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4562 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
4563 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
4564 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
4565 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
4566 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
4567 "\t trigger did work\n"
4568 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
4569 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4570 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
4571 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4572 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
4573 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
4574 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
4575 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
4576#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4577#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4578 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
4579 "\t\t (function)\n"
4580#endif
4581#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4582 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4583 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4584 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
4585#endif
4586#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4587 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
4588 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
4589 "\t\t\t information\n"
4590#endif
4591#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
4592 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
4593 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
4594 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
4595 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
4596#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4597 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
4598 "\t\t\t traces\n"
4599#endif
4600#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
4601#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4602 " kprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
4603 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4604#endif
4605#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4606 " uprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
4607 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4608#endif
4609#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
4610 "\t accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
4611 "\t Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4612 "\t r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4613 "\t -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
4614#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4615 "\t place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4616 "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4617#endif
4618#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4619 "\t place: <path>:<offset>\n"
4620#endif
4621 "\t args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
4622 "\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
4623 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm\n"
4624 "\t type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string,\n"
4625 "\t b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>\n"
4626#endif
4627 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
4628 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
4629 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
4630 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
4631 "\t\t\t events\n"
4632 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4633 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
4634 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
4635 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
4636 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4637 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
4638 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
4639 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4640 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4641 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4642#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4643 "\t enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4644 "\t disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4645#endif
4646#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4647 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4648#endif
4649#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4650 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4651#endif
4652#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4653 "\t\t hist (see below)\n"
4654#endif
4655 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4656 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4657 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
4658 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4659 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
4660 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
4661 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
4662 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
4663 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
4664 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
4665 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
4666 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4667 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
4668 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4669 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
4670#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4671 " hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
4672 "\t Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
4673 "\t [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4674 "\t [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4675 "\t [:size=#entries]\n"
4676 "\t [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
4677 "\t [:name=histname1]\n"
4678 "\t [if <filter>]\n\n"
4679 "\t When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
4680 "\t table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
4681 "\t sum called 'hitcount' is incremented. Keys and values\n"
4682 "\t correspond to fields in the event's format description. Keys\n"
4683 "\t can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
4684 "\t Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
4685 "\t by the 'keys' keyword. Values must correspond to numeric\n"
4686 "\t fields. Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
4687 "\t specified using the 'sort' keyword. The sort direction can\n"
4688 "\t be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
4689 "\t sort field. The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
4690 "\t or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
4691 "\t If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
4692 "\t its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
4693 "\t same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
4694 "\t Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
4695 "\t table in its entirety to stdout. If there are multiple hist\n"
4696 "\t triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
4697 "\t trigger in the output. The table displayed for a named\n"
4698 "\t trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
4699 "\t same name. The default format used to display a given field\n"
4700 "\t can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
4701 "\t to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
4702 "\t .hex display a number as a hex value\n"
4703 "\t .sym display an address as a symbol\n"
4704 "\t .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
4705 "\t .execname display a common_pid as a program name\n"
4706 "\t .syscall display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
4707 "\t .log2 display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
4708 "\t .usecs display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
4709 "\t The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
4710 "\t trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
4711 "\t until told to do so. 'continue' can be used to start or\n"
4712 "\t restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
4713 "\t The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
4714 "\t hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
4715 "\t unchanged.\n\n"
4716 "\t The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
4717 "\t have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
4718 "\t already-attached hist trigger. The syntax is analagous to\n"
4719 "\t the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n"
4720#endif
4721;
4722
4723static ssize_t
4724tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4725 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4726{
4727 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
4728 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
4729}
4730
4731static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
4732 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4733 .read = tracing_readme_read,
4734 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4735};
4736
4737static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4738{
4739 int *ptr = v;
4740
4741 if (*pos || m->count)
4742 ptr++;
4743
4744 (*pos)++;
4745
4746 for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
4747 if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
4748 return ptr;
4749 }
4750
4751 return NULL;
4752}
4753
4754static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4755{
4756 void *v;
4757 loff_t l = 0;
4758
4759 if (!tgid_map)
4760 return NULL;
4761
4762 v = &tgid_map[0];
4763 while (l <= *pos) {
4764 v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
4765 if (!v)
4766 return NULL;
4767 }
4768
4769 return v;
4770}
4771
4772static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4773{
4774}
4775
4776static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4777{
4778 int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
4779
4780 seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
4781 return 0;
4782}
4783
4784static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
4785 .start = saved_tgids_start,
4786 .stop = saved_tgids_stop,
4787 .next = saved_tgids_next,
4788 .show = saved_tgids_show,
4789};
4790
4791static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4792{
4793 if (tracing_disabled)
4794 return -ENODEV;
4795
4796 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
4797}
4798
4799
4800static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
4801 .open = tracing_saved_tgids_open,
4802 .read = seq_read,
4803 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4804 .release = seq_release,
4805};
4806
4807static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4808{
4809 unsigned int *ptr = v;
4810
4811 if (*pos || m->count)
4812 ptr++;
4813
4814 (*pos)++;
4815
4816 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
4817 ptr++) {
4818 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
4819 continue;
4820
4821 return ptr;
4822 }
4823
4824 return NULL;
4825}
4826
4827static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4828{
4829 void *v;
4830 loff_t l = 0;
4831
4832 preempt_disable();
4833 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4834
4835 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
4836 while (l <= *pos) {
4837 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
4838 if (!v)
4839 return NULL;
4840 }
4841
4842 return v;
4843}
4844
4845static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4846{
4847 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4848 preempt_enable();
4849}
4850
4851static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4852{
4853 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
4854 unsigned int *pid = v;
4855
4856 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
4857 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
4858 return 0;
4859}
4860
4861static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
4862 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
4863 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
4864 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
4865 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
4866};
4867
4868static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4869{
4870 if (tracing_disabled)
4871 return -ENODEV;
4872
4873 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
4874}
4875
4876static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
4877 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
4878 .read = seq_read,
4879 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4880 .release = seq_release,
4881};
4882
4883static ssize_t
4884tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4885 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4886{
4887 char buf[64];
4888 int r;
4889
4890 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4891 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
4892 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4893
4894 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4895}
4896
4897static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
4898{
4899 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
4900 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
4901 kfree(s);
4902}
4903
4904static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
4905{
4906 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
4907
4908 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4909 if (!s)
4910 return -ENOMEM;
4911
4912 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
4913 kfree(s);
4914 return -ENOMEM;
4915 }
4916
4917 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4918 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
4919 savedcmd = s;
4920 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4921 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
4922
4923 return 0;
4924}
4925
4926static ssize_t
4927tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4928 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4929{
4930 unsigned long val;
4931 int ret;
4932
4933 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4934 if (ret)
4935 return ret;
4936
4937 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
4938 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
4939 return -EINVAL;
4940
4941 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
4942 if (ret < 0)
4943 return ret;
4944
4945 *ppos += cnt;
4946
4947 return cnt;
4948}
4949
4950static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
4951 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4952 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
4953 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
4954};
4955
4956#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
4957static union trace_eval_map_item *
4958update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
4959{
4960 if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
4961 if (ptr->tail.next) {
4962 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4963 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
4964 ptr++;
4965 } else
4966 return NULL;
4967 }
4968 return ptr;
4969}
4970
4971static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4972{
4973 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
4974
4975 /*
4976 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
4977 * This really should never happen.
4978 */
4979 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
4980 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
4981 return NULL;
4982
4983 ptr++;
4984
4985 (*pos)++;
4986
4987 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
4988
4989 return ptr;
4990}
4991
4992static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4993{
4994 union trace_eval_map_item *v;
4995 loff_t l = 0;
4996
4997 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
4998
4999 v = trace_eval_maps;
5000 if (v)
5001 v++;
5002
5003 while (v && l < *pos) {
5004 v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5005 }
5006
5007 return v;
5008}
5009
5010static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5011{
5012 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5013}
5014
5015static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5016{
5017 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5018
5019 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5020 ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5021 ptr->map.system);
5022
5023 return 0;
5024}
5025
5026static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5027 .start = eval_map_start,
5028 .next = eval_map_next,
5029 .stop = eval_map_stop,
5030 .show = eval_map_show,
5031};
5032
5033static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5034{
5035 if (tracing_disabled)
5036 return -ENODEV;
5037
5038 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5039}
5040
5041static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5042 .open = tracing_eval_map_open,
5043 .read = seq_read,
5044 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5045 .release = seq_release,
5046};
5047
5048static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5049trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5050{
5051 /* Return tail of array given the head */
5052 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5053}
5054
5055static void
5056trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5057 int len)
5058{
5059 struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5060 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5061 union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5062 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5063
5064 stop = start + len;
5065
5066 /*
5067 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5068 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5069 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5070 */
5071 map_array = kmalloc(sizeof(*map_array) * (len + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
5072 if (!map_array) {
5073 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5074 return;
5075 }
5076
5077 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5078
5079 if (!trace_eval_maps)
5080 trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5081 else {
5082 ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5083 for (;;) {
5084 ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5085 if (!ptr->tail.next)
5086 break;
5087 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5088
5089 }
5090 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5091 }
5092 map_array->head.mod = mod;
5093 map_array->head.length = len;
5094 map_array++;
5095
5096 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5097 map_array->map = **map;
5098 map_array++;
5099 }
5100 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5101
5102 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5103}
5104
5105static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5106{
5107 trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5108 NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5109}
5110
5111#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5112static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5113static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5114 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5115#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5116
5117static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5118 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5119{
5120 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5121
5122 if (len <= 0)
5123 return;
5124
5125 map = start;
5126
5127 trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5128
5129 trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5130}
5131
5132static ssize_t
5133tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5134 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5135{
5136 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5137 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5138 int r;
5139
5140 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5141 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5142 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5143
5144 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5145}
5146
5147int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5148{
5149 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5150 return t->init(tr);
5151}
5152
5153static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5154{
5155 int cpu;
5156
5157 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5158 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5159}
5160
5161#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5162/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5163static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
5164 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5165{
5166 int cpu, ret = 0;
5167
5168 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5169 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5170 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5171 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5172 if (ret < 0)
5173 break;
5174 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5175 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5176 }
5177 } else {
5178 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5179 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5180 if (ret == 0)
5181 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5182 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5183 }
5184
5185 return ret;
5186}
5187#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5188
5189static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5190 unsigned long size, int cpu)
5191{
5192 int ret;
5193
5194 /*
5195 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5196 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5197 * expanding it later.
5198 */
5199 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5200
5201 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5202 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
5203 return 0;
5204
5205 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5206 if (ret < 0)
5207 return ret;
5208
5209#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5210 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5211 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5212 goto out;
5213
5214 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5215 if (ret < 0) {
5216 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
5217 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
5218 if (r < 0) {
5219 /*
5220 * AARGH! We are left with different
5221 * size max buffer!!!!
5222 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5223 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5224 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5225 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5226 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5227 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5228 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5229 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5230 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5231 * tracing.
5232 */
5233 WARN_ON(1);
5234 tracing_disabled = 1;
5235 }
5236 return ret;
5237 }
5238
5239 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5240 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5241 else
5242 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5243
5244 out:
5245#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5246
5247 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5248 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
5249 else
5250 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5251
5252 return ret;
5253}
5254
5255static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5256 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5257{
5258 int ret = size;
5259
5260 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5261
5262 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5263 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5264 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5265 ret = -EINVAL;
5266 goto out;
5267 }
5268 }
5269
5270 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5271 if (ret < 0)
5272 ret = -ENOMEM;
5273
5274out:
5275 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5276
5277 return ret;
5278}
5279
5280
5281/**
5282 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5283 *
5284 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5285 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5286 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5287 * to their default size.
5288 *
5289 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5290 */
5291int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5292{
5293 int ret = 0;
5294
5295 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5296 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5297 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5298 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5299 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5300
5301 return ret;
5302}
5303
5304struct trace_option_dentry;
5305
5306static void
5307create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5308
5309/*
5310 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5311 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5312 */
5313static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5314{
5315 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5316 return;
5317
5318 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5319
5320 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5321 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5322
5323 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5324}
5325
5326static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5327{
5328 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5329 if (!tr->dir)
5330 return;
5331
5332 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5333}
5334
5335static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5336{
5337 struct tracer *t;
5338#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5339 bool had_max_tr;
5340#endif
5341 int ret = 0;
5342
5343 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5344
5345 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5346 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5347 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5348 if (ret < 0)
5349 goto out;
5350 ret = 0;
5351 }
5352
5353 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5354 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5355 break;
5356 }
5357 if (!t) {
5358 ret = -EINVAL;
5359 goto out;
5360 }
5361 if (t == tr->current_trace)
5362 goto out;
5363
5364 /* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5365 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5366 pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5367 t->name);
5368 goto out;
5369 }
5370
5371 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5372 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5373 ret = -EINVAL;
5374 goto out;
5375 }
5376
5377 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5378 if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5379 ret = -EBUSY;
5380 goto out;
5381 }
5382
5383 trace_branch_disable();
5384
5385 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5386
5387 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5388 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5389
5390 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
5391 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5392
5393#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5394 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5395
5396 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5397 /*
5398 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5399 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5400 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5401 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5402 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5403 */
5404 synchronize_sched();
5405 free_snapshot(tr);
5406 }
5407#endif
5408
5409#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5410 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5411 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5412 if (ret < 0)
5413 goto out;
5414 }
5415#endif
5416
5417 if (t->init) {
5418 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5419 if (ret)
5420 goto out;
5421 }
5422
5423 tr->current_trace = t;
5424 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5425 trace_branch_enable(tr);
5426 out:
5427 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5428
5429 return ret;
5430}
5431
5432static ssize_t
5433tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5434 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5435{
5436 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5437 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5438 int i;
5439 size_t ret;
5440 int err;
5441
5442 ret = cnt;
5443
5444 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5445 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5446
5447 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5448 return -EFAULT;
5449
5450 buf[cnt] = 0;
5451
5452 /* strip ending whitespace. */
5453 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5454 buf[i] = 0;
5455
5456 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5457 if (err)
5458 return err;
5459
5460 *ppos += ret;
5461
5462 return ret;
5463}
5464
5465static ssize_t
5466tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5467 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5468{
5469 char buf[64];
5470 int r;
5471
5472 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5473 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5474 if (r > sizeof(buf))
5475 r = sizeof(buf);
5476 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5477}
5478
5479static ssize_t
5480tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5481 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5482{
5483 unsigned long val;
5484 int ret;
5485
5486 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5487 if (ret)
5488 return ret;
5489
5490 *ptr = val * 1000;
5491
5492 return cnt;
5493}
5494
5495static ssize_t
5496tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5497 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5498{
5499 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5500}
5501
5502static ssize_t
5503tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5504 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5505{
5506 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5507 int ret;
5508
5509 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5510 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5511 if (ret < 0)
5512 goto out;
5513
5514 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
5515 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
5516 if (ret < 0)
5517 goto out;
5518 }
5519
5520 ret = cnt;
5521out:
5522 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5523
5524 return ret;
5525}
5526
5527#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
5528
5529static ssize_t
5530tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5531 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5532{
5533 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5534}
5535
5536static ssize_t
5537tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5538 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5539{
5540 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5541}
5542
5543#endif
5544
5545static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5546{
5547 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5548 struct trace_iterator *iter;
5549 int ret = 0;
5550
5551 if (tracing_disabled)
5552 return -ENODEV;
5553
5554 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5555 return -ENODEV;
5556
5557 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5558
5559 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
5560 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5561 if (!iter) {
5562 ret = -ENOMEM;
5563 __trace_array_put(tr);
5564 goto out;
5565 }
5566
5567 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5568 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
5569
5570 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5571 ret = -ENOMEM;
5572 goto fail;
5573 }
5574
5575 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
5576 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
5577
5578 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
5579 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5580
5581 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
5582 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
5583 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
5584
5585 iter->tr = tr;
5586 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5587 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5588 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
5589 filp->private_data = iter;
5590
5591 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
5592 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
5593
5594 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5595
5596 tr->current_trace->ref++;
5597out:
5598 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5599 return ret;
5600
5601fail:
5602 kfree(iter->trace);
5603 kfree(iter);
5604 __trace_array_put(tr);
5605 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5606 return ret;
5607}
5608
5609static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5610{
5611 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
5612 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5613
5614 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5615
5616 tr->current_trace->ref--;
5617
5618 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
5619 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
5620
5621 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5622
5623 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
5624 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
5625 kfree(iter);
5626
5627 trace_array_put(tr);
5628
5629 return 0;
5630}
5631
5632static __poll_t
5633trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5634{
5635 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5636
5637 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
5638 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
5639 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5640
5641 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
5642 /*
5643 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
5644 */
5645 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5646 else
5647 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
5648 filp, poll_table);
5649}
5650
5651static __poll_t
5652tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5653{
5654 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5655
5656 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5657}
5658
5659/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
5660static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
5661{
5662 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5663 int ret;
5664
5665 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
5666
5667 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5668 return -EAGAIN;
5669 }
5670
5671 /*
5672 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
5673 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
5674 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
5675 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
5676 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
5677 *
5678 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
5679 */
5680 if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
5681 break;
5682
5683 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5684
5685 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
5686
5687 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5688
5689 if (ret)
5690 return ret;
5691 }
5692
5693 return 1;
5694}
5695
5696/*
5697 * Consumer reader.
5698 */
5699static ssize_t
5700tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5701 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5702{
5703 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5704 ssize_t sret;
5705
5706 /*
5707 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
5708 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
5709 * is protected.
5710 */
5711 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5712
5713 /* return any leftover data */
5714 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5715 if (sret != -EBUSY)
5716 goto out;
5717
5718 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5719
5720 if (iter->trace->read) {
5721 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5722 if (sret)
5723 goto out;
5724 }
5725
5726waitagain:
5727 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5728 if (sret <= 0)
5729 goto out;
5730
5731 /* stop when tracing is finished */
5732 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5733 sret = 0;
5734 goto out;
5735 }
5736
5737 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
5738 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
5739
5740 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
5741 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
5742 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
5743 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
5744 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
5745 iter->pos = -1;
5746
5747 trace_event_read_lock();
5748 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5749 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
5750 enum print_line_t ret;
5751 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5752
5753 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5754 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5755 /* don't print partial lines */
5756 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5757 break;
5758 }
5759 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5760 trace_consume(iter);
5761
5762 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
5763 break;
5764
5765 /*
5766 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
5767 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
5768 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
5769 */
5770 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
5771 iter->ent->type);
5772 }
5773 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5774 trace_event_read_unlock();
5775
5776 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
5777 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5778 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
5779 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5780
5781 /*
5782 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
5783 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
5784 */
5785 if (sret == -EBUSY)
5786 goto waitagain;
5787
5788out:
5789 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5790
5791 return sret;
5792}
5793
5794static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
5795 unsigned int idx)
5796{
5797 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
5798}
5799
5800static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
5801 .can_merge = 0,
5802 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5803 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
5804 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5805 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
5806};
5807
5808static size_t
5809tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
5810{
5811 size_t count;
5812 int save_len;
5813 int ret;
5814
5815 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
5816 for (;;) {
5817 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5818 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5819
5820 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
5821 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5822 break;
5823 }
5824
5825 /*
5826 * This should not be hit, because it should only
5827 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
5828 * anyway to be safe.
5829 */
5830 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5831 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5832 break;
5833 }
5834
5835 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
5836 if (rem < count) {
5837 rem = 0;
5838 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5839 break;
5840 }
5841
5842 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5843 trace_consume(iter);
5844 rem -= count;
5845 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5846 rem = 0;
5847 iter->ent = NULL;
5848 break;
5849 }
5850 }
5851
5852 return rem;
5853}
5854
5855static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
5856 loff_t *ppos,
5857 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5858 size_t len,
5859 unsigned int flags)
5860{
5861 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5862 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5863 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5864 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5865 .pages = pages_def,
5866 .partial = partial_def,
5867 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
5868 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5869 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
5870 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
5871 };
5872 ssize_t ret;
5873 size_t rem;
5874 unsigned int i;
5875
5876 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
5877 return -ENOMEM;
5878
5879 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5880
5881 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
5882 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
5883 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
5884 if (ret)
5885 goto out_err;
5886 }
5887
5888 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5889 if (ret <= 0)
5890 goto out_err;
5891
5892 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5893 ret = -EFAULT;
5894 goto out_err;
5895 }
5896
5897 trace_event_read_lock();
5898 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5899
5900 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
5901 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
5902 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
5903 if (!spd.pages[i])
5904 break;
5905
5906 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
5907
5908 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
5909 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
5910 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
5911 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
5912 if (ret < 0) {
5913 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
5914 break;
5915 }
5916 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5917 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
5918
5919 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5920 }
5921
5922 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5923 trace_event_read_unlock();
5924 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5925
5926 spd.nr_pages = i;
5927
5928 if (i)
5929 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5930 else
5931 ret = 0;
5932out:
5933 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5934 return ret;
5935
5936out_err:
5937 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5938 goto out;
5939}
5940
5941static ssize_t
5942tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5943 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5944{
5945 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5946 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5947 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5948 char buf[64];
5949 int r = 0;
5950 ssize_t ret;
5951
5952 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5953
5954 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5955 int cpu, buf_size_same;
5956 unsigned long size;
5957
5958 size = 0;
5959 buf_size_same = 1;
5960 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
5961 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5962 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
5963 if (size == 0)
5964 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
5965 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
5966 buf_size_same = 0;
5967 break;
5968 }
5969 }
5970
5971 if (buf_size_same) {
5972 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5973 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
5974 size >> 10,
5975 trace_buf_size >> 10);
5976 else
5977 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
5978 } else
5979 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
5980 } else
5981 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
5982
5983 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5984
5985 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5986 return ret;
5987}
5988
5989static ssize_t
5990tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5991 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5992{
5993 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5994 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5995 unsigned long val;
5996 int ret;
5997
5998 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5999 if (ret)
6000 return ret;
6001
6002 /* must have at least 1 entry */
6003 if (!val)
6004 return -EINVAL;
6005
6006 /* value is in KB */
6007 val <<= 10;
6008 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6009 if (ret < 0)
6010 return ret;
6011
6012 *ppos += cnt;
6013
6014 return cnt;
6015}
6016
6017static ssize_t
6018tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6019 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6020{
6021 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6022 char buf[64];
6023 int r, cpu;
6024 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6025
6026 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6027 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6028 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6029 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6030 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6031 }
6032 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6033 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6034 else
6035 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6036 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6037
6038 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6039}
6040
6041static ssize_t
6042tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6043 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6044{
6045 /*
6046 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6047 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6048 */
6049
6050 *ppos += cnt;
6051
6052 return cnt;
6053}
6054
6055static int
6056tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6057{
6058 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6059
6060 /* disable tracing ? */
6061 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6062 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6063 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6064 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6065
6066 trace_array_put(tr);
6067
6068 return 0;
6069}
6070
6071static ssize_t
6072tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6073 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6074{
6075 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6076 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6077 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6078 struct print_entry *entry;
6079 unsigned long irq_flags;
6080 const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
6081 ssize_t written;
6082 int size;
6083 int len;
6084
6085/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6086#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(faulted) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
6087
6088 if (tracing_disabled)
6089 return -EINVAL;
6090
6091 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6092 return -EINVAL;
6093
6094 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6095 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6096
6097 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6098
6099 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6100 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6101
6102 /* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6103 if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6104 size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6105
6106 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6107 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6108 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6109 if (unlikely(!event))
6110 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6111 return -EBADF;
6112
6113 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6114 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6115
6116 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6117 if (len) {
6118 memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
6119 cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6120 written = -EFAULT;
6121 } else
6122 written = cnt;
6123 len = cnt;
6124
6125 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6126 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6127 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6128 } else
6129 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6130
6131 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6132
6133 if (written > 0)
6134 *fpos += written;
6135
6136 return written;
6137}
6138
6139/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6140#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6141
6142static ssize_t
6143tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6144 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6145{
6146 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6147 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6148 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6149 struct raw_data_entry *entry;
6150 const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
6151 unsigned long irq_flags;
6152 ssize_t written;
6153 int size;
6154 int len;
6155
6156#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6157
6158 if (tracing_disabled)
6159 return -EINVAL;
6160
6161 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6162 return -EINVAL;
6163
6164 /* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6165 if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6166 return -EINVAL;
6167
6168 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6169 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6170
6171 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6172
6173 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6174 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6175 if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6176 size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6177
6178 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6179 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6180 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6181 if (!event)
6182 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6183 return -EBADF;
6184
6185 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6186
6187 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6188 if (len) {
6189 entry->id = -1;
6190 memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
6191 written = -EFAULT;
6192 } else
6193 written = cnt;
6194
6195 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6196
6197 if (written > 0)
6198 *fpos += written;
6199
6200 return written;
6201}
6202
6203static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6204{
6205 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6206 int i;
6207
6208 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6209 seq_printf(m,
6210 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6211 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6212 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6213 seq_putc(m, '\n');
6214
6215 return 0;
6216}
6217
6218int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6219{
6220 int i;
6221
6222 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6223 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6224 break;
6225 }
6226 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6227 return -EINVAL;
6228
6229 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6230
6231 tr->clock_id = i;
6232
6233 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6234
6235 /*
6236 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6237 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6238 */
6239 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
6240
6241#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6242 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6243 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6244 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6245#endif
6246
6247 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6248
6249 return 0;
6250}
6251
6252static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6253 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6254{
6255 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6256 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6257 char buf[64];
6258 const char *clockstr;
6259 int ret;
6260
6261 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6262 return -EINVAL;
6263
6264 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6265 return -EFAULT;
6266
6267 buf[cnt] = 0;
6268
6269 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6270
6271 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6272 if (ret)
6273 return ret;
6274
6275 *fpos += cnt;
6276
6277 return cnt;
6278}
6279
6280static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6281{
6282 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6283 int ret;
6284
6285 if (tracing_disabled)
6286 return -ENODEV;
6287
6288 if (trace_array_get(tr))
6289 return -ENODEV;
6290
6291 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6292 if (ret < 0)
6293 trace_array_put(tr);
6294
6295 return ret;
6296}
6297
6298static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6299{
6300 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6301
6302 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6303
6304 if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer))
6305 seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6306 else
6307 seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6308
6309 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6310
6311 return 0;
6312}
6313
6314static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6315{
6316 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6317 int ret;
6318
6319 if (tracing_disabled)
6320 return -ENODEV;
6321
6322 if (trace_array_get(tr))
6323 return -ENODEV;
6324
6325 ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6326 if (ret < 0)
6327 trace_array_put(tr);
6328
6329 return ret;
6330}
6331
6332int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
6333{
6334 int ret = 0;
6335
6336 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6337
6338 if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6339 goto out;
6340
6341 if (!abs) {
6342 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6343 ret = -EINVAL;
6344 goto out;
6345 }
6346
6347 if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6348 goto out;
6349 }
6350
6351 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, abs);
6352
6353#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6354 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6355 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6356#endif
6357 out:
6358 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6359
6360 return ret;
6361}
6362
6363struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6364 struct trace_iterator iter;
6365 void *spare;
6366 unsigned int spare_cpu;
6367 unsigned int read;
6368};
6369
6370#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6371static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6372{
6373 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6374 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6375 struct seq_file *m;
6376 int ret = 0;
6377
6378 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6379 return -ENODEV;
6380
6381 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6382 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6383 if (IS_ERR(iter))
6384 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6385 } else {
6386 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6387 ret = -ENOMEM;
6388 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6389 if (!m)
6390 goto out;
6391 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6392 if (!iter) {
6393 kfree(m);
6394 goto out;
6395 }
6396 ret = 0;
6397
6398 iter->tr = tr;
6399 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6400 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6401 m->private = iter;
6402 file->private_data = m;
6403 }
6404out:
6405 if (ret < 0)
6406 trace_array_put(tr);
6407
6408 return ret;
6409}
6410
6411static ssize_t
6412tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6413 loff_t *ppos)
6414{
6415 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6416 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6417 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6418 unsigned long val;
6419 int ret;
6420
6421 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6422 if (ret < 0)
6423 return ret;
6424
6425 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6426 if (ret)
6427 return ret;
6428
6429 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6430
6431 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6432 ret = -EBUSY;
6433 goto out;
6434 }
6435
6436 switch (val) {
6437 case 0:
6438 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6439 ret = -EINVAL;
6440 break;
6441 }
6442 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6443 free_snapshot(tr);
6444 break;
6445 case 1:
6446/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6447#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6448 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6449 ret = -EINVAL;
6450 break;
6451 }
6452#endif
6453 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6454 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
6455 if (ret < 0)
6456 break;
6457 }
6458 local_irq_disable();
6459 /* Now, we're going to swap */
6460 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6461 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
6462 else
6463 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6464 local_irq_enable();
6465 break;
6466 default:
6467 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6468 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6469 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6470 else
6471 tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6472 }
6473 break;
6474 }
6475
6476 if (ret >= 0) {
6477 *ppos += cnt;
6478 ret = cnt;
6479 }
6480out:
6481 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6482 return ret;
6483}
6484
6485static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6486{
6487 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6488 int ret;
6489
6490 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
6491
6492 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
6493 return ret;
6494
6495 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
6496 if (m)
6497 kfree(m->private);
6498 kfree(m);
6499
6500 return 0;
6501}
6502
6503static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
6504static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6505 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
6506static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
6507static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6508 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
6509
6510static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6511{
6512 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6513 int ret;
6514
6515 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
6516 if (ret < 0)
6517 return ret;
6518
6519 info = filp->private_data;
6520
6521 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
6522 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
6523 return -EBUSY;
6524 }
6525
6526 info->iter.snapshot = true;
6527 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
6528
6529 return ret;
6530}
6531
6532#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6533
6534
6535static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
6536 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6537 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
6538 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
6539 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6540};
6541
6542#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6543static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
6544 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6545 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
6546 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
6547 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6548};
6549#endif
6550
6551static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
6552 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6553 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
6554 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
6555 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6556};
6557
6558static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
6559 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
6560 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
6561 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
6562 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
6563 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
6564 .llseek = no_llseek,
6565};
6566
6567static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
6568 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6569 .read = tracing_entries_read,
6570 .write = tracing_entries_write,
6571 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6572 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6573};
6574
6575static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
6576 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6577 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
6578 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6579 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6580};
6581
6582static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
6583 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6584 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
6585 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
6586};
6587
6588static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
6589 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6590 .write = tracing_mark_write,
6591 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6592 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6593};
6594
6595static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
6596 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6597 .write = tracing_mark_raw_write,
6598 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6599 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6600};
6601
6602static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
6603 .open = tracing_clock_open,
6604 .read = seq_read,
6605 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6606 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6607 .write = tracing_clock_write,
6608};
6609
6610static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
6611 .open = tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
6612 .read = seq_read,
6613 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6614 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6615};
6616
6617#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6618static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
6619 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
6620 .read = seq_read,
6621 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
6622 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
6623 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
6624};
6625
6626static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
6627 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
6628 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6629 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6630 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6631 .llseek = no_llseek,
6632};
6633
6634#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6635
6636static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6637{
6638 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6639 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6640 int ret;
6641
6642 if (tracing_disabled)
6643 return -ENODEV;
6644
6645 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6646 return -ENODEV;
6647
6648 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
6649 if (!info) {
6650 trace_array_put(tr);
6651 return -ENOMEM;
6652 }
6653
6654 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6655
6656 info->iter.tr = tr;
6657 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6658 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
6659 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
6660 info->spare = NULL;
6661 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
6662 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
6663
6664 filp->private_data = info;
6665
6666 tr->current_trace->ref++;
6667
6668 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6669
6670 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6671 if (ret < 0)
6672 trace_array_put(tr);
6673
6674 return ret;
6675}
6676
6677static __poll_t
6678tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6679{
6680 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6681 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6682
6683 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6684}
6685
6686static ssize_t
6687tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6688 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6689{
6690 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6691 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6692 ssize_t ret = 0;
6693 ssize_t size;
6694
6695 if (!count)
6696 return 0;
6697
6698#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6699 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6700 return -EBUSY;
6701#endif
6702
6703 if (!info->spare) {
6704 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6705 iter->cpu_file);
6706 if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
6707 ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
6708 info->spare = NULL;
6709 } else {
6710 info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
6711 }
6712 }
6713 if (!info->spare)
6714 return ret;
6715
6716 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
6717 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
6718 goto read;
6719
6720 again:
6721 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6722 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6723 &info->spare,
6724 count,
6725 iter->cpu_file, 0);
6726 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6727
6728 if (ret < 0) {
6729 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6730 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
6731 return -EAGAIN;
6732
6733 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
6734 if (ret)
6735 return ret;
6736
6737 goto again;
6738 }
6739 return 0;
6740 }
6741
6742 info->read = 0;
6743 read:
6744 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
6745 if (size > count)
6746 size = count;
6747
6748 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
6749 if (ret == size)
6750 return -EFAULT;
6751
6752 size -= ret;
6753
6754 *ppos += size;
6755 info->read += size;
6756
6757 return size;
6758}
6759
6760static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6761{
6762 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6763 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6764
6765 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6766
6767 iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
6768
6769 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
6770
6771 if (info->spare)
6772 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6773 info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
6774 kfree(info);
6775
6776 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6777
6778 return 0;
6779}
6780
6781struct buffer_ref {
6782 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6783 void *page;
6784 int cpu;
6785 int ref;
6786};
6787
6788static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6789 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6790{
6791 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6792
6793 if (--ref->ref)
6794 return;
6795
6796 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
6797 kfree(ref);
6798 buf->private = 0;
6799}
6800
6801static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6802 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6803{
6804 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6805
6806 ref->ref++;
6807}
6808
6809/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
6810static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
6811 .can_merge = 0,
6812 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
6813 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
6814 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
6815 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
6816};
6817
6818/*
6819 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
6820 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
6821 */
6822static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
6823{
6824 struct buffer_ref *ref =
6825 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
6826
6827 if (--ref->ref)
6828 return;
6829
6830 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
6831 kfree(ref);
6832 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
6833}
6834
6835static ssize_t
6836tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6837 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
6838 unsigned int flags)
6839{
6840 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6841 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6842 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6843 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6844 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6845 .pages = pages_def,
6846 .partial = partial_def,
6847 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6848 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
6849 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
6850 };
6851 struct buffer_ref *ref;
6852 int entries, i;
6853 ssize_t ret = 0;
6854
6855#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6856 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6857 return -EBUSY;
6858#endif
6859
6860 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
6861 return -EINVAL;
6862
6863 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
6864 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
6865 return -EINVAL;
6866 len &= PAGE_MASK;
6867 }
6868
6869 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6870 return -ENOMEM;
6871
6872 again:
6873 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6874 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6875
6876 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
6877 struct page *page;
6878 int r;
6879
6880 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
6881 if (!ref) {
6882 ret = -ENOMEM;
6883 break;
6884 }
6885
6886 ref->ref = 1;
6887 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
6888 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6889 if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
6890 ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
6891 ref->page = NULL;
6892 kfree(ref);
6893 break;
6894 }
6895 ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
6896
6897 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
6898 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
6899 if (r < 0) {
6900 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
6901 ref->page);
6902 kfree(ref);
6903 break;
6904 }
6905
6906 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
6907
6908 spd.pages[i] = page;
6909 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
6910 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6911 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
6912 spd.nr_pages++;
6913 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
6914
6915 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6916 }
6917
6918 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6919 spd.nr_pages = i;
6920
6921 /* did we read anything? */
6922 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
6923 if (ret)
6924 goto out;
6925
6926 ret = -EAGAIN;
6927 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
6928 goto out;
6929
6930 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
6931 if (ret)
6932 goto out;
6933
6934 goto again;
6935 }
6936
6937 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6938out:
6939 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6940
6941 return ret;
6942}
6943
6944static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
6945 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
6946 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6947 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
6948 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6949 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6950 .llseek = no_llseek,
6951};
6952
6953static ssize_t
6954tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6955 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6956{
6957 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6958 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6959 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
6960 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6961 struct trace_seq *s;
6962 unsigned long cnt;
6963 unsigned long long t;
6964 unsigned long usec_rem;
6965
6966 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
6967 if (!s)
6968 return -ENOMEM;
6969
6970 trace_seq_init(s);
6971
6972 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6973 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
6974
6975 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6976 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6977
6978 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6979 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6980
6981 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6982 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
6983
6984 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
6985 /* local or global for trace_clock */
6986 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6987 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6988 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
6989 t, usec_rem);
6990
6991 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6992 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6993 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
6994 } else {
6995 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
6996 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
6997 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6998
6999 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7000 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7001 }
7002
7003 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7004 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7005
7006 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7007 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7008
7009 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7010 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7011
7012 kfree(s);
7013
7014 return count;
7015}
7016
7017static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7018 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7019 .read = tracing_stats_read,
7020 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7021 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7022};
7023
7024#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7025
7026static ssize_t
7027tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7028 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7029{
7030 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
7031 char buf[64]; /* Not too big for a shallow stack */
7032 int r;
7033
7034 r = scnprintf(buf, 63, "%ld", *p);
7035 buf[r++] = '\n';
7036
7037 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7038}
7039
7040static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7041 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7042 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
7043 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7044};
7045#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7046
7047#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7048static void
7049ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7050 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7051 void *data)
7052{
7053 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7054}
7055
7056static void
7057ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7058 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7059 void *data)
7060{
7061 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7062 long *count = NULL;
7063
7064 if (mapper)
7065 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7066
7067 if (count) {
7068
7069 if (*count <= 0)
7070 return;
7071
7072 (*count)--;
7073 }
7074
7075 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7076}
7077
7078static int
7079ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7080 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7081{
7082 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7083 long *count = NULL;
7084
7085 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7086
7087 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7088
7089 if (mapper)
7090 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7091
7092 if (count)
7093 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7094 else
7095 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7096
7097 return 0;
7098}
7099
7100static int
7101ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7102 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7103{
7104 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7105
7106 if (!mapper) {
7107 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7108 if (!mapper)
7109 return -ENOMEM;
7110 *data = mapper;
7111 }
7112
7113 return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7114}
7115
7116static void
7117ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7118 unsigned long ip, void *data)
7119{
7120 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7121
7122 if (!ip) {
7123 if (!mapper)
7124 return;
7125 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7126 return;
7127 }
7128
7129 ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7130}
7131
7132static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7133 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
7134 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7135};
7136
7137static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7138 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
7139 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7140 .init = ftrace_snapshot_init,
7141 .free = ftrace_snapshot_free,
7142};
7143
7144static int
7145ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7146 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7147{
7148 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7149 void *count = (void *)-1;
7150 char *number;
7151 int ret;
7152
7153 if (!tr)
7154 return -ENODEV;
7155
7156 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7157 if (!enable)
7158 return -EINVAL;
7159
7160 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
7161
7162 if (glob[0] == '!')
7163 return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7164
7165 if (!param)
7166 goto out_reg;
7167
7168 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
7169
7170 if (!strlen(number))
7171 goto out_reg;
7172
7173 /*
7174 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7175 * as our counter.
7176 */
7177 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7178 if (ret)
7179 return ret;
7180
7181 out_reg:
7182 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7183 if (ret < 0)
7184 goto out;
7185
7186 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7187
7188 out:
7189 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
7190}
7191
7192static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
7193 .name = "snapshot",
7194 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
7195};
7196
7197static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
7198{
7199 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
7200}
7201#else
7202static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
7203#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
7204
7205static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7206{
7207 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
7208 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7209
7210 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
7211 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
7212 return NULL;
7213
7214 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
7215 return tr->dir;
7216}
7217
7218static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
7219{
7220 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7221
7222 if (tr->percpu_dir)
7223 return tr->percpu_dir;
7224
7225 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7226 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7227 return NULL;
7228
7229 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
7230
7231 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
7232 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
7233
7234 return tr->percpu_dir;
7235}
7236
7237static struct dentry *
7238trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
7239 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
7240{
7241 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7242
7243 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
7244 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
7245 return ret;
7246}
7247
7248static void
7249tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
7250{
7251 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
7252 struct dentry *d_cpu;
7253 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
7254
7255 if (!d_percpu)
7256 return;
7257
7258 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
7259 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
7260 if (!d_cpu) {
7261 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
7262 return;
7263 }
7264
7265 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
7266 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
7267 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7268
7269 /* per cpu trace */
7270 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
7271 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
7272
7273 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7274 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
7275
7276 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
7277 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
7278
7279 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
7280 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
7281
7282#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7283 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
7284 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
7285
7286 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7287 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
7288#endif
7289}
7290
7291#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
7292/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
7293#include "trace_selftest.c"
7294#endif
7295
7296static ssize_t
7297trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7298 loff_t *ppos)
7299{
7300 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7301 char *buf;
7302
7303 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
7304 buf = "1\n";
7305 else
7306 buf = "0\n";
7307
7308 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7309}
7310
7311static ssize_t
7312trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7313 loff_t *ppos)
7314{
7315 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7316 unsigned long val;
7317 int ret;
7318
7319 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7320 if (ret)
7321 return ret;
7322
7323 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7324 return -EINVAL;
7325
7326 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
7327 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7328 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
7329 topt->opt, !val);
7330 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7331 if (ret)
7332 return ret;
7333 }
7334
7335 *ppos += cnt;
7336
7337 return cnt;
7338}
7339
7340
7341static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
7342 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7343 .read = trace_options_read,
7344 .write = trace_options_write,
7345 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7346};
7347
7348/*
7349 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
7350 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
7351 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
7352 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
7353 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
7354 * read/write callbacks.
7355 *
7356 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
7357 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
7358 *
7359 * idx = *ptr;
7360 *
7361 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
7362 * index[1] == 1).
7363 *
7364 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
7365 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
7366 *
7367 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
7368 *
7369 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
7370 * trace_array descriptor.
7371 */
7372static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
7373 unsigned int *pindex)
7374{
7375 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
7376
7377 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
7378 trace_flags_index);
7379}
7380
7381static ssize_t
7382trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7383 loff_t *ppos)
7384{
7385 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7386 struct trace_array *tr;
7387 unsigned int index;
7388 char *buf;
7389
7390 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7391
7392 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
7393 buf = "1\n";
7394 else
7395 buf = "0\n";
7396
7397 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7398}
7399
7400static ssize_t
7401trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7402 loff_t *ppos)
7403{
7404 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7405 struct trace_array *tr;
7406 unsigned int index;
7407 unsigned long val;
7408 int ret;
7409
7410 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7411
7412 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7413 if (ret)
7414 return ret;
7415
7416 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7417 return -EINVAL;
7418
7419 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7420 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
7421 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7422
7423 if (ret < 0)
7424 return ret;
7425
7426 *ppos += cnt;
7427
7428 return cnt;
7429}
7430
7431static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
7432 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7433 .read = trace_options_core_read,
7434 .write = trace_options_core_write,
7435 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7436};
7437
7438struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
7439 umode_t mode,
7440 struct dentry *parent,
7441 void *data,
7442 const struct file_operations *fops)
7443{
7444 struct dentry *ret;
7445
7446 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7447 if (!ret)
7448 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
7449
7450 return ret;
7451}
7452
7453
7454static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7455{
7456 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7457
7458 if (tr->options)
7459 return tr->options;
7460
7461 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7462 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7463 return NULL;
7464
7465 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
7466 if (!tr->options) {
7467 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
7468 return NULL;
7469 }
7470
7471 return tr->options;
7472}
7473
7474static void
7475create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7476 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
7477 struct tracer_flags *flags,
7478 struct tracer_opt *opt)
7479{
7480 struct dentry *t_options;
7481
7482 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7483 if (!t_options)
7484 return;
7485
7486 topt->flags = flags;
7487 topt->opt = opt;
7488 topt->tr = tr;
7489
7490 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
7491 &trace_options_fops);
7492
7493}
7494
7495static void
7496create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
7497{
7498 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
7499 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
7500 struct tracer_flags *flags;
7501 struct tracer_opt *opts;
7502 int cnt;
7503 int i;
7504
7505 if (!tracer)
7506 return;
7507
7508 flags = tracer->flags;
7509
7510 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
7511 return;
7512
7513 /*
7514 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
7515 * the instance may have.
7516 */
7517 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
7518 return;
7519
7520 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7521 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
7522 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
7523 return;
7524 }
7525
7526 opts = flags->opts;
7527
7528 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
7529 ;
7530
7531 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
7532 if (!topts)
7533 return;
7534
7535 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
7536 GFP_KERNEL);
7537 if (!tr_topts) {
7538 kfree(topts);
7539 return;
7540 }
7541
7542 tr->topts = tr_topts;
7543 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
7544 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
7545 tr->nr_topts++;
7546
7547 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
7548 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
7549 &opts[cnt]);
7550 WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
7551 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
7552 opts[cnt].name);
7553 }
7554}
7555
7556static struct dentry *
7557create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7558 const char *option, long index)
7559{
7560 struct dentry *t_options;
7561
7562 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7563 if (!t_options)
7564 return NULL;
7565
7566 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
7567 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
7568 &trace_options_core_fops);
7569}
7570
7571static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
7572{
7573 struct dentry *t_options;
7574 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
7575 int i;
7576
7577 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7578 if (!t_options)
7579 return;
7580
7581 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
7582 if (top_level ||
7583 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
7584 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
7585 }
7586}
7587
7588static ssize_t
7589rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7590 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7591{
7592 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7593 char buf[64];
7594 int r;
7595
7596 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
7597 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
7598
7599 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7600}
7601
7602static ssize_t
7603rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7604 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7605{
7606 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7607 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
7608 unsigned long val;
7609 int ret;
7610
7611 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7612 if (ret)
7613 return ret;
7614
7615 if (buffer) {
7616 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7617 if (val) {
7618 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
7619 if (tr->current_trace->start)
7620 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
7621 } else {
7622 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
7623 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
7624 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
7625 }
7626 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7627 }
7628
7629 (*ppos)++;
7630
7631 return cnt;
7632}
7633
7634static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
7635 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7636 .read = rb_simple_read,
7637 .write = rb_simple_write,
7638 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7639 .llseek = default_llseek,
7640};
7641
7642struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
7643
7644static void
7645init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
7646
7647static int
7648allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
7649{
7650 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
7651
7652 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
7653
7654 buf->tr = tr;
7655
7656 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
7657 if (!buf->buffer)
7658 return -ENOMEM;
7659
7660 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
7661 if (!buf->data) {
7662 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7663 buf->buffer = NULL;
7664 return -ENOMEM;
7665 }
7666
7667 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
7668 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
7669 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
7670
7671 return 0;
7672}
7673
7674static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
7675{
7676 int ret;
7677
7678 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
7679 if (ret)
7680 return ret;
7681
7682#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7683 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
7684 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
7685 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
7686 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
7687 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = NULL;
7688 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
7689 tr->trace_buffer.data = NULL;
7690 return -ENOMEM;
7691 }
7692 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
7693
7694 /*
7695 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
7696 * from the kernel command line.
7697 */
7698 allocate_snapshot = false;
7699#endif
7700 return 0;
7701}
7702
7703static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
7704{
7705 if (buf->buffer) {
7706 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7707 buf->buffer = NULL;
7708 free_percpu(buf->data);
7709 buf->data = NULL;
7710 }
7711}
7712
7713static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
7714{
7715 if (!tr)
7716 return;
7717
7718 free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
7719
7720#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7721 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
7722#endif
7723}
7724
7725static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
7726{
7727 int i;
7728
7729 /* Used by the trace options files */
7730 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
7731 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
7732}
7733
7734static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7735{
7736 struct tracer *t;
7737
7738 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
7739 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
7740}
7741
7742static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7743{
7744 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7745 __update_tracer_options(tr);
7746 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7747}
7748
7749static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
7750{
7751 struct trace_array *tr;
7752 int ret;
7753
7754 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
7755 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7756
7757 ret = -EEXIST;
7758 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7759 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
7760 goto out_unlock;
7761 }
7762
7763 ret = -ENOMEM;
7764 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
7765 if (!tr)
7766 goto out_unlock;
7767
7768 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
7769 if (!tr->name)
7770 goto out_free_tr;
7771
7772 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7773 goto out_free_tr;
7774
7775 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
7776
7777 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7778
7779 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
7780
7781 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7782
7783 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
7784
7785 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
7786 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
7787 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
7788
7789 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
7790 goto out_free_tr;
7791
7792 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
7793 if (!tr->dir)
7794 goto out_free_tr;
7795
7796 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
7797 if (ret) {
7798 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7799 goto out_free_tr;
7800 }
7801
7802 ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
7803
7804 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
7805 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
7806 __update_tracer_options(tr);
7807
7808 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7809
7810 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7811 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7812
7813 return 0;
7814
7815 out_free_tr:
7816 free_trace_buffers(tr);
7817 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7818 kfree(tr->name);
7819 kfree(tr);
7820
7821 out_unlock:
7822 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7823 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7824
7825 return ret;
7826
7827}
7828
7829static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
7830{
7831 struct trace_array *tr;
7832 int found = 0;
7833 int ret;
7834 int i;
7835
7836 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
7837 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7838
7839 ret = -ENODEV;
7840 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7841 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
7842 found = 1;
7843 break;
7844 }
7845 }
7846 if (!found)
7847 goto out_unlock;
7848
7849 ret = -EBUSY;
7850 if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
7851 goto out_unlock;
7852
7853 list_del(&tr->list);
7854
7855 /* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
7856 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
7857 if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
7858 set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
7859 }
7860
7861 tracing_set_nop(tr);
7862 clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
7863 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
7864 ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
7865 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
7866 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7867 free_trace_buffers(tr);
7868
7869 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7870 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
7871 }
7872 kfree(tr->topts);
7873
7874 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7875 kfree(tr->name);
7876 kfree(tr);
7877
7878 ret = 0;
7879
7880 out_unlock:
7881 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7882 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7883
7884 return ret;
7885}
7886
7887static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
7888{
7889 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
7890 instance_mkdir,
7891 instance_rmdir);
7892 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
7893 return;
7894}
7895
7896static void
7897init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
7898{
7899 int cpu;
7900
7901 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
7902 tr, &show_traces_fops);
7903
7904 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
7905 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
7906
7907 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
7908 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
7909
7910 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
7911 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
7912
7913 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
7914 tr, &tracing_fops);
7915
7916 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
7917 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7918
7919 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
7920 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
7921
7922 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
7923 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
7924
7925 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
7926 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
7927
7928 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
7929 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
7930
7931 trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
7932 tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
7933
7934 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
7935 &trace_clock_fops);
7936
7937 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
7938 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
7939
7940 trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
7941 &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
7942
7943 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
7944
7945#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7946 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
7947 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
7948#endif
7949
7950 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
7951 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
7952
7953#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7954 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
7955 tr, &snapshot_fops);
7956#endif
7957
7958 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
7959 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
7960
7961 ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
7962}
7963
7964static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
7965{
7966 struct vfsmount *mnt;
7967 struct file_system_type *type;
7968
7969 /*
7970 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
7971 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
7972 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
7973 */
7974 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
7975 if (!type)
7976 return NULL;
7977 mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
7978 put_filesystem(type);
7979 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
7980 return NULL;
7981 mntget(mnt);
7982
7983 return mnt;
7984}
7985
7986/**
7987 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
7988 *
7989 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
7990 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
7991 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
7992 */
7993struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
7994{
7995 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7996
7997 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
7998 if (tr->dir)
7999 return NULL;
8000
8001 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
8002 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
8003 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
8004 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8005
8006 /*
8007 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8008 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8009 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8010 * work with the newer kerenl.
8011 */
8012 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8013 trace_automount, NULL);
8014 if (!tr->dir) {
8015 pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
8016 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
8017 }
8018
8019 return NULL;
8020}
8021
8022extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8023extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8024
8025static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
8026{
8027 int len;
8028
8029 len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
8030 trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
8031}
8032
8033#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8034static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
8035{
8036 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8037 return;
8038
8039 /*
8040 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
8041 * not bother with enums either.
8042 */
8043 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
8044 return;
8045
8046 trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
8047}
8048
8049#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
8050static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
8051{
8052 union trace_eval_map_item *map;
8053 union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
8054
8055 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8056 return;
8057
8058 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8059
8060 map = trace_eval_maps;
8061
8062 while (map) {
8063 if (map->head.mod == mod)
8064 break;
8065 map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
8066 last = &map->tail.next;
8067 map = map->tail.next;
8068 }
8069 if (!map)
8070 goto out;
8071
8072 *last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
8073 kfree(map);
8074 out:
8075 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8076}
8077#else
8078static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
8079#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
8080
8081static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
8082 unsigned long val, void *data)
8083{
8084 struct module *mod = data;
8085
8086 switch (val) {
8087 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
8088 trace_module_add_evals(mod);
8089 break;
8090 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
8091 trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
8092 break;
8093 }
8094
8095 return 0;
8096}
8097
8098static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
8099 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
8100 .priority = 0,
8101};
8102#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
8103
8104static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
8105{
8106 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8107
8108 trace_access_lock_init();
8109
8110 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
8111 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8112 return 0;
8113
8114 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8115 ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8116
8117 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
8118 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
8119
8120 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
8121 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
8122
8123 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
8124 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
8125
8126 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
8127 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
8128
8129 trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
8130 NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
8131
8132 trace_eval_init();
8133
8134 trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
8135
8136#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8137 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
8138#endif
8139
8140#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
8141 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
8142 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
8143#endif
8144
8145 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
8146
8147 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
8148
8149 return 0;
8150}
8151
8152static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
8153 unsigned long event, void *unused)
8154{
8155 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8156 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8157 return NOTIFY_OK;
8158}
8159
8160static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
8161 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
8162 .next = NULL,
8163 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
8164};
8165
8166static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
8167 unsigned long val,
8168 void *data)
8169{
8170 switch (val) {
8171 case DIE_OOPS:
8172 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8173 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8174 break;
8175 default:
8176 break;
8177 }
8178 return NOTIFY_OK;
8179}
8180
8181static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
8182 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
8183 .priority = 200
8184};
8185
8186/*
8187 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
8188 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
8189 */
8190#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
8191
8192/*
8193 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
8194 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
8195 * should be at.
8196 */
8197#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
8198
8199void
8200trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
8201{
8202 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
8203 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
8204 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
8205
8206 /*
8207 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
8208 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
8209 * an extra layer of protection.
8210 */
8211 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
8212 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
8213
8214 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
8215 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
8216
8217 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
8218
8219 trace_seq_init(s);
8220}
8221
8222void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
8223{
8224 iter->tr = &global_trace;
8225 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
8226 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8227 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
8228
8229 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
8230 iter->trace->open(iter);
8231
8232 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
8233 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
8234 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
8235
8236 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
8237 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
8238 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
8239}
8240
8241void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
8242{
8243 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
8244 static struct trace_iterator iter;
8245 static atomic_t dump_running;
8246 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8247 unsigned int old_userobj;
8248 unsigned long flags;
8249 int cnt = 0, cpu;
8250
8251 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
8252 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
8253 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8254 return;
8255 }
8256
8257 /*
8258 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
8259 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
8260 * between multiple crashes.
8261 *
8262 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
8263 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
8264 */
8265 tracing_off();
8266
8267 local_irq_save(flags);
8268
8269 /* Simulate the iterator */
8270 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
8271
8272 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8273 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8274 }
8275
8276 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8277
8278 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
8279 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8280
8281 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
8282 case DUMP_ALL:
8283 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8284 break;
8285 case DUMP_ORIG:
8286 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
8287 break;
8288 case DUMP_NONE:
8289 goto out_enable;
8290 default:
8291 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
8292 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8293 }
8294
8295 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
8296
8297 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
8298 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
8299 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
8300 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
8301 }
8302
8303 /*
8304 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
8305 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
8306 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
8307 * and then release the locks again.
8308 */
8309
8310 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
8311
8312 if (!cnt)
8313 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8314
8315 cnt++;
8316
8317 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
8318 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
8319 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
8320 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
8321 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
8322 iter.pos = -1;
8323
8324 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
8325 int ret;
8326
8327 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
8328 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
8329 trace_consume(&iter);
8330 }
8331 touch_nmi_watchdog();
8332
8333 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
8334 }
8335
8336 if (!cnt)
8337 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
8338 else
8339 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8340
8341 out_enable:
8342 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
8343
8344 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8345 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8346 }
8347 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8348 local_irq_restore(flags);
8349}
8350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
8351
8352int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8353{
8354 char **argv;
8355 int argc, ret;
8356
8357 argc = 0;
8358 ret = 0;
8359 argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
8360 if (!argv)
8361 return -ENOMEM;
8362
8363 if (argc)
8364 ret = createfn(argc, argv);
8365
8366 argv_free(argv);
8367
8368 return ret;
8369}
8370
8371#define WRITE_BUFSIZE 4096
8372
8373ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
8374 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
8375 int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8376{
8377 char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
8378 int ret = 0;
8379 size_t done = 0;
8380 size_t size;
8381
8382 kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
8383 if (!kbuf)
8384 return -ENOMEM;
8385
8386 while (done < count) {
8387 size = count - done;
8388
8389 if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
8390 size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
8391
8392 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
8393 ret = -EFAULT;
8394 goto out;
8395 }
8396 kbuf[size] = '\0';
8397 buf = kbuf;
8398 do {
8399 tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
8400 if (tmp) {
8401 *tmp = '\0';
8402 size = tmp - buf + 1;
8403 } else {
8404 size = strlen(buf);
8405 if (done + size < count) {
8406 if (buf != kbuf)
8407 break;
8408 /* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
8409 pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
8410 WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
8411 ret = -EINVAL;
8412 goto out;
8413 }
8414 }
8415 done += size;
8416
8417 /* Remove comments */
8418 tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
8419
8420 if (tmp)
8421 *tmp = '\0';
8422
8423 ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
8424 if (ret)
8425 goto out;
8426 buf += size;
8427
8428 } while (done < count);
8429 }
8430 ret = done;
8431
8432out:
8433 kfree(kbuf);
8434
8435 return ret;
8436}
8437
8438__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
8439{
8440 int ring_buf_size;
8441 int ret = -ENOMEM;
8442
8443 /*
8444 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
8445 * than we have bits for.
8446 */
8447 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
8448
8449 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
8450 goto out;
8451
8452 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8453 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
8454
8455 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
8456 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
8457 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
8458 trace_printk_init_buffers();
8459
8460 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
8461 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
8462 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
8463 else
8464 ring_buf_size = 1;
8465
8466 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
8467 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8468
8469 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
8470
8471 /*
8472 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
8473 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
8474 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
8475 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
8476 */
8477 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
8478 "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
8479 NULL);
8480 if (ret < 0)
8481 goto out_free_cpumask;
8482 /* Used for event triggers */
8483 ret = -ENOMEM;
8484 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
8485 if (!temp_buffer)
8486 goto out_rm_hp_state;
8487
8488 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
8489 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
8490
8491 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
8492 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
8493 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
8494 WARN_ON(1);
8495 goto out_free_savedcmd;
8496 }
8497
8498 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
8499 tracing_off();
8500
8501 if (trace_boot_clock) {
8502 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
8503 if (ret < 0)
8504 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
8505 trace_boot_clock);
8506 }
8507
8508 /*
8509 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
8510 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
8511 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
8512 */
8513 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
8514
8515 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8516
8517 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
8518
8519 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
8520
8521 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
8522
8523 /* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
8524 init_function_trace();
8525
8526 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
8527 tracing_disabled = 0;
8528
8529 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
8530 &trace_panic_notifier);
8531
8532 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
8533
8534 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
8535
8536 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
8537 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
8538 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
8539 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8540
8541 apply_trace_boot_options();
8542
8543 register_snapshot_cmd();
8544
8545 return 0;
8546
8547out_free_savedcmd:
8548 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
8549out_free_temp_buffer:
8550 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
8551out_rm_hp_state:
8552 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
8553out_free_cpumask:
8554 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
8555out_free_buffer_mask:
8556 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
8557out:
8558 return ret;
8559}
8560
8561void __init early_trace_init(void)
8562{
8563 if (tracepoint_printk) {
8564 tracepoint_print_iter =
8565 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
8566 if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
8567 tracepoint_printk = 0;
8568 else
8569 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
8570 }
8571 tracer_alloc_buffers();
8572}
8573
8574void __init trace_init(void)
8575{
8576 trace_event_init();
8577}
8578
8579__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
8580{
8581 /*
8582 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
8583 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
8584 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
8585 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
8586 * about to be freed.
8587 */
8588 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
8589 return 0;
8590
8591 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
8592 default_bootup_tracer);
8593 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
8594
8595 return 0;
8596}
8597
8598fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
8599late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
8600
8601#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
8602__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
8603{
8604 /* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
8605 if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
8606 printk(KERN_WARNING
8607 "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
8608 "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
8609 " \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
8610 "on the kernel command line\n");
8611 tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
8612 }
8613
8614 return 0;
8615}
8616late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
8617#endif
1/*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
13 */
14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
23#include <linux/pagemap.h>
24#include <linux/hardirq.h>
25#include <linux/linkage.h>
26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
27#include <linux/kprobes.h>
28#include <linux/ftrace.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/percpu.h>
31#include <linux/splice.h>
32#include <linux/kdebug.h>
33#include <linux/string.h>
34#include <linux/rwsem.h>
35#include <linux/slab.h>
36#include <linux/ctype.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/poll.h>
39#include <linux/nmi.h>
40#include <linux/fs.h>
41
42#include "trace.h"
43#include "trace_output.h"
44
45/*
46 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
47 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
48 */
49int ring_buffer_expanded;
50
51/*
52 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
53 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
54 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
55 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
56 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
57 */
58static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
59
60/*
61 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
62 */
63bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
64
65/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
66static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
67 { }
68};
69
70static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags = {
71 .val = 0,
72 .opts = dummy_tracer_opt
73};
74
75static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
76{
77 return 0;
78}
79
80/*
81 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
82 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
83 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
84 * this back to zero.
85 */
86static int tracing_disabled = 1;
87
88DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled);
89
90cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
91
92/*
93 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
94 *
95 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
96 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
97 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
98 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
99 * serial console.
100 *
101 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
102 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
103 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
104 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
105 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
106 */
107
108enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
109
110static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf);
111
112#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
113static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
114static char *default_bootup_tracer;
115
116static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
117{
118 strncpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
119 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
120 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
121 ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
122 return 1;
123}
124__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
125
126static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
127{
128 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
129 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
130 return 1;
131 }
132
133 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
134 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
135 return 1;
136 }
137
138 return 0;
139}
140__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
141
142unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
143{
144 nsec += 500;
145 do_div(nsec, 1000);
146 return nsec;
147}
148
149/*
150 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
151 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
152 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
153 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
154 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
155 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
156 *
157 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
158 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
159 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
160 */
161static struct trace_array global_trace;
162
163static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu, global_trace_cpu);
164
165int filter_current_check_discard(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
166 struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec,
167 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
168{
169 return filter_check_discard(call, rec, buffer, event);
170}
171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_current_check_discard);
172
173cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu)
174{
175 u64 ts;
176
177 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
178 if (!global_trace.buffer)
179 return trace_clock_local();
180
181 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(global_trace.buffer, cpu);
182 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(global_trace.buffer, cpu, &ts);
183
184 return ts;
185}
186
187/*
188 * The max_tr is used to snapshot the global_trace when a maximum
189 * latency is reached. Some tracers will use this to store a maximum
190 * trace while it continues examining live traces.
191 *
192 * The buffers for the max_tr are set up the same as the global_trace.
193 * When a snapshot is taken, the link list of the max_tr is swapped
194 * with the link list of the global_trace and the buffers are reset for
195 * the global_trace so the tracing can continue.
196 */
197static struct trace_array max_tr;
198
199static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu, max_tr_data);
200
201/* tracer_enabled is used to toggle activation of a tracer */
202static int tracer_enabled = 1;
203
204/**
205 * tracing_is_enabled - return tracer_enabled status
206 *
207 * This function is used by other tracers to know the status
208 * of the tracer_enabled flag. Tracers may use this function
209 * to know if it should enable their features when starting
210 * up. See irqsoff tracer for an example (start_irqsoff_tracer).
211 */
212int tracing_is_enabled(void)
213{
214 return tracer_enabled;
215}
216
217/*
218 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
219 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
220 * to page size.
221 *
222 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
223 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
224 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
225 * boot time and run time configurable.
226 */
227#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
228
229static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
230
231/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
232static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
233
234/* current_trace points to the tracer that is currently active */
235static struct tracer *current_trace __read_mostly;
236
237/*
238 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
239 */
240static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
241
242/*
243 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
244 *
245 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
246 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
247 * are not protected by ring buffer.
248 *
249 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
250 * these events concurrently:
251 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
252 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
253 * by events producer.
254 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
255 * and this page will be returned to system.
256 *
257 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
258 * concurrently.
259 *
260 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
261 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
262 */
263
264#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
265static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
266static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
267
268static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
269{
270 if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
271 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
272 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
273 } else {
274 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
275
276 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU). */
277 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
278
279 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
280 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
281 }
282}
283
284static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
285{
286 if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
287 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
288 } else {
289 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
290 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
291 }
292}
293
294static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
295{
296 int cpu;
297
298 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
299 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
300}
301
302#else
303
304static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
305
306static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
307{
308 (void)cpu;
309 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
310}
311
312static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
313{
314 (void)cpu;
315 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
316}
317
318static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
319{
320}
321
322#endif
323
324/* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
325static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait);
326
327/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
328unsigned long trace_flags = TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |
329 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME |
330 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |
331 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO;
332
333static int trace_stop_count;
334static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock);
335
336static void wakeup_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
337{
338 wake_up(&trace_wait);
339}
340
341static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(wakeup_work, wakeup_work_handler);
342
343/**
344 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
345 *
346 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
347 * disabled with tracing_off.
348 */
349void tracing_on(void)
350{
351 if (global_trace.buffer)
352 ring_buffer_record_on(global_trace.buffer);
353 /*
354 * This flag is only looked at when buffers haven't been
355 * allocated yet. We don't really care about the race
356 * between setting this flag and actually turning
357 * on the buffer.
358 */
359 global_trace.buffer_disabled = 0;
360}
361EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
362
363/**
364 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
365 *
366 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
367 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
368 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
369 * the ring buffers to fail.
370 */
371void tracing_off(void)
372{
373 if (global_trace.buffer)
374 ring_buffer_record_off(global_trace.buffer);
375 /*
376 * This flag is only looked at when buffers haven't been
377 * allocated yet. We don't really care about the race
378 * between setting this flag and actually turning
379 * on the buffer.
380 */
381 global_trace.buffer_disabled = 1;
382}
383EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
384
385/**
386 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
387 */
388int tracing_is_on(void)
389{
390 if (global_trace.buffer)
391 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(global_trace.buffer);
392 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
393}
394EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
395
396/**
397 * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input
398 *
399 * Schedules a delayed work to wake up any task that is blocked on the
400 * trace_wait queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the
401 * trace.
402 */
403void trace_wake_up(void)
404{
405 const unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(2);
406
407 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
408 return;
409 schedule_delayed_work(&wakeup_work, delay);
410}
411
412static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
413{
414 unsigned long buf_size;
415
416 if (!str)
417 return 0;
418 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
419 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
420 if (buf_size == 0)
421 return 0;
422 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
423 return 1;
424}
425__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
426
427static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
428{
429 unsigned long threshhold;
430 int ret;
431
432 if (!str)
433 return 0;
434 ret = strict_strtoul(str, 0, &threshhold);
435 if (ret < 0)
436 return 0;
437 tracing_thresh = threshhold * 1000;
438 return 1;
439}
440__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
441
442unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
443{
444 return nsecs / 1000;
445}
446
447/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
448static const char *trace_options[] = {
449 "print-parent",
450 "sym-offset",
451 "sym-addr",
452 "verbose",
453 "raw",
454 "hex",
455 "bin",
456 "block",
457 "stacktrace",
458 "trace_printk",
459 "ftrace_preempt",
460 "branch",
461 "annotate",
462 "userstacktrace",
463 "sym-userobj",
464 "printk-msg-only",
465 "context-info",
466 "latency-format",
467 "sleep-time",
468 "graph-time",
469 "record-cmd",
470 "overwrite",
471 "disable_on_free",
472 "irq-info",
473 NULL
474};
475
476static struct {
477 u64 (*func)(void);
478 const char *name;
479} trace_clocks[] = {
480 { trace_clock_local, "local" },
481 { trace_clock_global, "global" },
482 { trace_clock_counter, "counter" },
483};
484
485int trace_clock_id;
486
487/*
488 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
489 */
490int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
491{
492 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
493
494 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
495 if (!parser->buffer)
496 return 1;
497
498 parser->size = size;
499 return 0;
500}
501
502/*
503 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
504 */
505void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
506{
507 kfree(parser->buffer);
508}
509
510/*
511 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
512 * (matched by isspace(ch))
513 *
514 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
515 * and the function returns.
516 *
517 * Returns number of bytes read.
518 *
519 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
520 */
521int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
522 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
523{
524 char ch;
525 size_t read = 0;
526 ssize_t ret;
527
528 if (!*ppos)
529 trace_parser_clear(parser);
530
531 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
532 if (ret)
533 goto out;
534
535 read++;
536 cnt--;
537
538 /*
539 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
540 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
541 */
542 if (!parser->cont) {
543 /* skip white space */
544 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
545 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
546 if (ret)
547 goto out;
548 read++;
549 cnt--;
550 }
551
552 /* only spaces were written */
553 if (isspace(ch)) {
554 *ppos += read;
555 ret = read;
556 goto out;
557 }
558
559 parser->idx = 0;
560 }
561
562 /* read the non-space input */
563 while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
564 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
565 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
566 else {
567 ret = -EINVAL;
568 goto out;
569 }
570 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
571 if (ret)
572 goto out;
573 read++;
574 cnt--;
575 }
576
577 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
578 if (isspace(ch)) {
579 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
580 parser->cont = false;
581 } else {
582 parser->cont = true;
583 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
584 }
585
586 *ppos += read;
587 ret = read;
588
589out:
590 return ret;
591}
592
593ssize_t trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq *s, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
594{
595 int len;
596 int ret;
597
598 if (!cnt)
599 return 0;
600
601 if (s->len <= s->readpos)
602 return -EBUSY;
603
604 len = s->len - s->readpos;
605 if (cnt > len)
606 cnt = len;
607 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
608 if (ret == cnt)
609 return -EFAULT;
610
611 cnt -= ret;
612
613 s->readpos += cnt;
614 return cnt;
615}
616
617static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
618{
619 int len;
620
621 if (s->len <= s->readpos)
622 return -EBUSY;
623
624 len = s->len - s->readpos;
625 if (cnt > len)
626 cnt = len;
627 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
628
629 s->readpos += cnt;
630 return cnt;
631}
632
633/*
634 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
635 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
636 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
637 * needs its own lock.
638 *
639 * This is defined as a arch_spinlock_t in order to help
640 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
641 *
642 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
643 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
644 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
645 */
646static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock =
647 (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
648
649unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
650
651#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
652unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency;
653
654/*
655 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
656 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
657 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
658 */
659static void
660__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
661{
662 struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[cpu];
663 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data;
664
665 max_tr.cpu = cpu;
666 max_tr.time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
667
668 max_data = max_tr.data[cpu];
669 max_data->saved_latency = tracing_max_latency;
670 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
671 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
672
673 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
674 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
675 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
676 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
677 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
678 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
679
680 /* record this tasks comm */
681 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
682}
683
684/**
685 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
686 * @tr: tracer
687 * @tsk: the task with the latency
688 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
689 *
690 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
691 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
692 */
693void
694update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
695{
696 struct ring_buffer *buf = tr->buffer;
697
698 if (trace_stop_count)
699 return;
700
701 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
702 if (!current_trace->use_max_tr) {
703 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
704 return;
705 }
706 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
707
708 tr->buffer = max_tr.buffer;
709 max_tr.buffer = buf;
710
711 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
712 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
713}
714
715/**
716 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
717 * @tr - tracer
718 * @tsk - task with the latency
719 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
720 *
721 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
722 */
723void
724update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
725{
726 int ret;
727
728 if (trace_stop_count)
729 return;
730
731 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
732 if (!current_trace->use_max_tr) {
733 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
734 return;
735 }
736
737 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
738
739 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(max_tr.buffer, tr->buffer, cpu);
740
741 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
742 /*
743 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
744 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
745 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
746 * and flag that it failed.
747 */
748 trace_array_printk(&max_tr, _THIS_IP_,
749 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
750 }
751
752 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
753
754 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
755 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
756}
757#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
758
759/**
760 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
761 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
762 *
763 * Register a new plugin tracer.
764 */
765int register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
766{
767 struct tracer *t;
768 int ret = 0;
769
770 if (!type->name) {
771 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
772 return -1;
773 }
774
775 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
776 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
777 return -1;
778 }
779
780 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
781
782 tracing_selftest_running = true;
783
784 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
785 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
786 /* already found */
787 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
788 type->name);
789 ret = -1;
790 goto out;
791 }
792 }
793
794 if (!type->set_flag)
795 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
796 if (!type->flags)
797 type->flags = &dummy_tracer_flags;
798 else
799 if (!type->flags->opts)
800 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
801 if (!type->wait_pipe)
802 type->wait_pipe = default_wait_pipe;
803
804
805#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
806 if (type->selftest && !tracing_selftest_disabled) {
807 struct tracer *saved_tracer = current_trace;
808 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
809
810 /*
811 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
812 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
813 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
814 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
815 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
816 */
817 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
818
819 current_trace = type;
820
821 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
822 if (ring_buffer_expanded && type->use_max_tr)
823 ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, trace_buf_size,
824 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
825
826 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
827 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
828 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
829 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
830 current_trace = saved_tracer;
831 if (ret) {
832 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
833 goto out;
834 }
835 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
836 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
837
838 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
839 if (ring_buffer_expanded && type->use_max_tr)
840 ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, 1,
841 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
842
843 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
844 }
845#endif
846
847 type->next = trace_types;
848 trace_types = type;
849
850 out:
851 tracing_selftest_running = false;
852 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
853
854 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
855 goto out_unlock;
856
857 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
858 goto out_unlock;
859
860 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
861 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
862 tracing_set_tracer(type->name);
863 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
864 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
865 tracing_selftest_disabled = 1;
866#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
867 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
868 type->name);
869#endif
870
871 out_unlock:
872 return ret;
873}
874
875void unregister_tracer(struct tracer *type)
876{
877 struct tracer **t;
878
879 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
880 for (t = &trace_types; *t; t = &(*t)->next) {
881 if (*t == type)
882 goto found;
883 }
884 pr_info("Tracer %s not registered\n", type->name);
885 goto out;
886
887 found:
888 *t = (*t)->next;
889
890 if (type == current_trace && tracer_enabled) {
891 tracer_enabled = 0;
892 tracing_stop();
893 if (current_trace->stop)
894 current_trace->stop(&global_trace);
895 current_trace = &nop_trace;
896 }
897out:
898 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
899}
900
901void tracing_reset(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
902{
903 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
904
905 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
906
907 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
908 synchronize_sched();
909 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
910
911 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
912}
913
914void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array *tr)
915{
916 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
917 int cpu;
918
919 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
920
921 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
922 synchronize_sched();
923
924 tr->time_start = ftrace_now(tr->cpu);
925
926 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
927 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
928
929 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
930}
931
932void tracing_reset_current(int cpu)
933{
934 tracing_reset(&global_trace, cpu);
935}
936
937void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void)
938{
939 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace);
940}
941
942#define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
943#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
944static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
945static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid[SAVED_CMDLINES];
946static char saved_cmdlines[SAVED_CMDLINES][TASK_COMM_LEN];
947static int cmdline_idx;
948static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
949
950/* temporary disable recording */
951static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
952
953static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
954{
955 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline));
956 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid));
957 cmdline_idx = 0;
958}
959
960int is_tracing_stopped(void)
961{
962 return trace_stop_count;
963}
964
965/**
966 * ftrace_off_permanent - disable all ftrace code permanently
967 *
968 * This should only be called when a serious anomally has
969 * been detected. This will turn off the function tracing,
970 * ring buffers, and other tracing utilites. It takes no
971 * locks and can be called from any context.
972 */
973void ftrace_off_permanent(void)
974{
975 tracing_disabled = 1;
976 ftrace_stop();
977 tracing_off_permanent();
978}
979
980/**
981 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
982 *
983 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
984 * this will start the tracer back up.
985 */
986void tracing_start(void)
987{
988 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
989 unsigned long flags;
990
991 if (tracing_disabled)
992 return;
993
994 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
995 if (--trace_stop_count) {
996 if (trace_stop_count < 0) {
997 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
998 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
999 trace_stop_count = 0;
1000 }
1001 goto out;
1002 }
1003
1004 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1005 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1006
1007 buffer = global_trace.buffer;
1008 if (buffer)
1009 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1010
1011 buffer = max_tr.buffer;
1012 if (buffer)
1013 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1014
1015 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1016
1017 ftrace_start();
1018 out:
1019 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
1020}
1021
1022/**
1023 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1024 *
1025 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1026 * tracing_start.
1027 */
1028void tracing_stop(void)
1029{
1030 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1031 unsigned long flags;
1032
1033 ftrace_stop();
1034 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
1035 if (trace_stop_count++)
1036 goto out;
1037
1038 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1039 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1040
1041 buffer = global_trace.buffer;
1042 if (buffer)
1043 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1044
1045 buffer = max_tr.buffer;
1046 if (buffer)
1047 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1048
1049 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1050
1051 out:
1052 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
1053}
1054
1055void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1056
1057static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1058{
1059 unsigned pid, idx;
1060
1061 if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1062 return;
1063
1064 /*
1065 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1066 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1067 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1068 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1069 */
1070 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1071 return;
1072
1073 idx = map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1074 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1075 idx = (cmdline_idx + 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES;
1076
1077 /*
1078 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1079 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1080 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1081 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1082 */
1083 pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1084 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1085 map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1086
1087 map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1088 map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1089
1090 cmdline_idx = idx;
1091 }
1092
1093 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines[idx], tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1094
1095 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1096}
1097
1098void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1099{
1100 unsigned map;
1101
1102 if (!pid) {
1103 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1104 return;
1105 }
1106
1107 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1108 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1109 return;
1110 }
1111
1112 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1113 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1114 return;
1115 }
1116
1117 preempt_disable();
1118 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1119 map = map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1120 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1121 strcpy(comm, saved_cmdlines[map]);
1122 else
1123 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1124
1125 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1126 preempt_enable();
1127}
1128
1129void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1130{
1131 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracer_enabled ||
1132 !tracing_is_on())
1133 return;
1134
1135 trace_save_cmdline(tsk);
1136}
1137
1138void
1139tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1140 int pc)
1141{
1142 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1143
1144 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
1145 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1146 entry->padding = 0;
1147 entry->flags =
1148#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1149 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1150#else
1151 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1152#endif
1153 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1154 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1155 (need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0);
1156}
1157EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1158
1159struct ring_buffer_event *
1160trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1161 int type,
1162 unsigned long len,
1163 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1164{
1165 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1166
1167 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
1168 if (event != NULL) {
1169 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1170
1171 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
1172 ent->type = type;
1173 }
1174
1175 return event;
1176}
1177
1178static inline void
1179__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1180 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1181 unsigned long flags, int pc,
1182 int wake)
1183{
1184 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1185
1186 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1187 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1188
1189 if (wake)
1190 trace_wake_up();
1191}
1192
1193void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1194 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1195 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1196{
1197 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 1);
1198}
1199
1200struct ring_buffer_event *
1201trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1202 int type, unsigned long len,
1203 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1204{
1205 *current_rb = global_trace.buffer;
1206 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1207 type, len, flags, pc);
1208}
1209EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve);
1210
1211void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1212 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1213 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1214{
1215 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 1);
1216}
1217EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit);
1218
1219void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1220 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1221 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1222{
1223 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 0);
1224}
1225EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit);
1226
1227void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1228 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1229 unsigned long flags, int pc,
1230 struct pt_regs *regs)
1231{
1232 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1233
1234 ftrace_trace_stack_regs(buffer, flags, 0, pc, regs);
1235 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1236}
1237EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit_regs);
1238
1239void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1240 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1241{
1242 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1243}
1244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit);
1245
1246void
1247trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
1248 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1249 int pc)
1250{
1251 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_function;
1252 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
1253 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1254 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1255
1256 /* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1257 if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled)))
1258 return;
1259
1260 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1261 flags, pc);
1262 if (!event)
1263 return;
1264 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1265 entry->ip = ip;
1266 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
1267
1268 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1269 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1270}
1271
1272void
1273ftrace(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_array_cpu *data,
1274 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1275 int pc)
1276{
1277 if (likely(!atomic_read(&data->disabled)))
1278 trace_function(tr, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc);
1279}
1280
1281#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1282
1283#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
1284struct ftrace_stack {
1285 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
1286};
1287
1288static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
1289static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
1290
1291static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1292 unsigned long flags,
1293 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1294{
1295 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
1296 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1297 struct stack_entry *entry;
1298 struct stack_trace trace;
1299 int use_stack;
1300 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1301
1302 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1303 trace.skip = skip;
1304
1305 /*
1306 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
1307 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
1308 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
1309 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
1310 */
1311 preempt_disable_notrace();
1312
1313 use_stack = ++__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1314 /*
1315 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
1316 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
1317 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
1318 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
1319 * around.
1320 */
1321 barrier();
1322 if (use_stack == 1) {
1323 trace.entries = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack).calls[0];
1324 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
1325
1326 if (regs)
1327 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1328 else
1329 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1330
1331 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
1332 size = trace.nr_entries;
1333 } else
1334 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
1335 use_stack = 0;
1336
1337 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
1338
1339 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
1340 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
1341 if (!event)
1342 goto out;
1343 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1344
1345 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
1346
1347 if (use_stack)
1348 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
1349 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
1350 else {
1351 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1352 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1353 if (regs)
1354 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1355 else
1356 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1357 }
1358
1359 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
1360
1361 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1362 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1363
1364 out:
1365 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
1366 barrier();
1367 __get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack_reserve)--;
1368 preempt_enable_notrace();
1369
1370}
1371
1372void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1373 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1374{
1375 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1376 return;
1377
1378 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
1379}
1380
1381void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1382 int skip, int pc)
1383{
1384 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1385 return;
1386
1387 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1388}
1389
1390void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
1391 int pc)
1392{
1393 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr->buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1394}
1395
1396/**
1397 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
1398 */
1399void trace_dump_stack(void)
1400{
1401 unsigned long flags;
1402
1403 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1404 return;
1405
1406 local_save_flags(flags);
1407
1408 /* skipping 3 traces, seems to get us at the caller of this function */
1409 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.buffer, flags, 3, preempt_count(), NULL);
1410}
1411
1412static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
1413
1414void
1415ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
1416{
1417 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
1418 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1419 struct userstack_entry *entry;
1420 struct stack_trace trace;
1421
1422 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
1423 return;
1424
1425 /*
1426 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1427 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1428 */
1429 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1430 return;
1431
1432 /*
1433 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
1434 * trigger other kernel events.
1435 */
1436 preempt_disable();
1437 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
1438 goto out;
1439
1440 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
1441
1442 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
1443 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1444 if (!event)
1445 goto out_drop_count;
1446 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1447
1448 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
1449 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1450
1451 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1452 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1453 trace.skip = 0;
1454 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1455
1456 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
1457 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1458 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1459
1460 out_drop_count:
1461 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
1462 out:
1463 preempt_enable();
1464}
1465
1466#ifdef UNUSED
1467static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
1468{
1469 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
1470}
1471#endif /* UNUSED */
1472
1473#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1474
1475/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
1476struct trace_buffer_struct {
1477 char buffer[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1478};
1479
1480static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
1481static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1482static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1483static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1484
1485/*
1486 * The buffer used is dependent on the context. There is a per cpu
1487 * buffer for normal context, softirq contex, hard irq context and
1488 * for NMI context. Thise allows for lockless recording.
1489 *
1490 * Note, if the buffers failed to be allocated, then this returns NULL
1491 */
1492static char *get_trace_buf(void)
1493{
1494 struct trace_buffer_struct *percpu_buffer;
1495 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer;
1496
1497 /*
1498 * If we have allocated per cpu buffers, then we do not
1499 * need to do any locking.
1500 */
1501 if (in_nmi())
1502 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1503 else if (in_irq())
1504 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1505 else if (in_softirq())
1506 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1507 else
1508 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_buffer;
1509
1510 if (!percpu_buffer)
1511 return NULL;
1512
1513 buffer = per_cpu_ptr(percpu_buffer, smp_processor_id());
1514
1515 return buffer->buffer;
1516}
1517
1518static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
1519{
1520 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
1521 struct trace_buffer_struct *sirq_buffers;
1522 struct trace_buffer_struct *irq_buffers;
1523 struct trace_buffer_struct *nmi_buffers;
1524
1525 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1526 if (!buffers)
1527 goto err_warn;
1528
1529 sirq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1530 if (!sirq_buffers)
1531 goto err_sirq;
1532
1533 irq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1534 if (!irq_buffers)
1535 goto err_irq;
1536
1537 nmi_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1538 if (!nmi_buffers)
1539 goto err_nmi;
1540
1541 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
1542 trace_percpu_sirq_buffer = sirq_buffers;
1543 trace_percpu_irq_buffer = irq_buffers;
1544 trace_percpu_nmi_buffer = nmi_buffers;
1545
1546 return 0;
1547
1548 err_nmi:
1549 free_percpu(irq_buffers);
1550 err_irq:
1551 free_percpu(sirq_buffers);
1552 err_sirq:
1553 free_percpu(buffers);
1554 err_warn:
1555 WARN(1, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer");
1556 return -ENOMEM;
1557}
1558
1559void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
1560{
1561 static int buffers_allocated;
1562
1563 if (buffers_allocated)
1564 return;
1565
1566 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
1567 return;
1568
1569 pr_info("ftrace: Allocated trace_printk buffers\n");
1570
1571 buffers_allocated = 1;
1572}
1573
1574/**
1575 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
1576 *
1577 */
1578int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1579{
1580 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
1581 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1582 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1583 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1584 struct bprint_entry *entry;
1585 unsigned long flags;
1586 char *tbuffer;
1587 int len = 0, size, pc;
1588
1589 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
1590 return 0;
1591
1592 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1593 pause_graph_tracing();
1594
1595 pc = preempt_count();
1596 preempt_disable_notrace();
1597
1598 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
1599 if (!tbuffer) {
1600 len = 0;
1601 goto out;
1602 }
1603
1604 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
1605
1606 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
1607 goto out;
1608
1609 local_save_flags(flags);
1610 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
1611 buffer = tr->buffer;
1612 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
1613 flags, pc);
1614 if (!event)
1615 goto out;
1616 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1617 entry->ip = ip;
1618 entry->fmt = fmt;
1619
1620 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
1621 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
1622 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1623 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1624 }
1625
1626out:
1627 preempt_enable_notrace();
1628 unpause_graph_tracing();
1629
1630 return len;
1631}
1632EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
1633
1634int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
1635 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
1636{
1637 int ret;
1638 va_list ap;
1639
1640 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
1641 return 0;
1642
1643 va_start(ap, fmt);
1644 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
1645 va_end(ap);
1646 return ret;
1647}
1648
1649int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
1650 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1651{
1652 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_print;
1653 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1654 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1655 int len = 0, size, pc;
1656 struct print_entry *entry;
1657 unsigned long flags;
1658 char *tbuffer;
1659
1660 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1661 return 0;
1662
1663 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1664 pause_graph_tracing();
1665
1666 pc = preempt_count();
1667 preempt_disable_notrace();
1668
1669
1670 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
1671 if (!tbuffer) {
1672 len = 0;
1673 goto out;
1674 }
1675
1676 len = vsnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
1677 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
1678 goto out;
1679
1680 local_save_flags(flags);
1681 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
1682 buffer = tr->buffer;
1683 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
1684 flags, pc);
1685 if (!event)
1686 goto out;
1687 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1688 entry->ip = ip;
1689
1690 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len);
1691 entry->buf[len] = '\0';
1692 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
1693 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1694 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1695 }
1696 out:
1697 preempt_enable_notrace();
1698 unpause_graph_tracing();
1699
1700 return len;
1701}
1702
1703int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1704{
1705 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
1706}
1707EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
1708
1709static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1710{
1711 iter->idx++;
1712 if (iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu])
1713 ring_buffer_read(iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu], NULL);
1714}
1715
1716static struct trace_entry *
1717peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
1718 unsigned long *lost_events)
1719{
1720 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1721 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
1722
1723 if (buf_iter)
1724 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
1725 else
1726 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->tr->buffer, cpu, ts,
1727 lost_events);
1728
1729 if (event) {
1730 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
1731 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1732 }
1733 iter->ent_size = 0;
1734 return NULL;
1735}
1736
1737static struct trace_entry *
1738__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
1739 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
1740{
1741 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->tr->buffer;
1742 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
1743 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
1744 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
1745 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
1746 int next_cpu = -1;
1747 int next_size = 0;
1748 int cpu;
1749
1750 /*
1751 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
1752 * all cpu and peek directly.
1753 */
1754 if (cpu_file > TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1755 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
1756 return NULL;
1757 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
1758 if (ent_cpu)
1759 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
1760
1761 return ent;
1762 }
1763
1764 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1765
1766 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
1767 continue;
1768
1769 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
1770
1771 /*
1772 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
1773 */
1774 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
1775 next = ent;
1776 next_cpu = cpu;
1777 next_ts = ts;
1778 next_lost = lost_events;
1779 next_size = iter->ent_size;
1780 }
1781 }
1782
1783 iter->ent_size = next_size;
1784
1785 if (ent_cpu)
1786 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
1787
1788 if (ent_ts)
1789 *ent_ts = next_ts;
1790
1791 if (missing_events)
1792 *missing_events = next_lost;
1793
1794 return next;
1795}
1796
1797/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
1798struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
1799 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
1800{
1801 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
1802}
1803
1804/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
1805void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1806{
1807 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
1808 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
1809
1810 if (iter->ent)
1811 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
1812
1813 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
1814}
1815
1816static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1817{
1818 ring_buffer_consume(iter->tr->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
1819 &iter->lost_events);
1820}
1821
1822static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1823{
1824 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1825 int i = (int)*pos;
1826 void *ent;
1827
1828 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
1829
1830 (*pos)++;
1831
1832 /* can't go backwards */
1833 if (iter->idx > i)
1834 return NULL;
1835
1836 if (iter->idx < 0)
1837 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
1838 else
1839 ent = iter;
1840
1841 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
1842 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
1843
1844 iter->pos = *pos;
1845
1846 return ent;
1847}
1848
1849void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
1850{
1851 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1852 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1853 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
1854 unsigned long entries = 0;
1855 u64 ts;
1856
1857 tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries = 0;
1858
1859 if (!iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
1860 return;
1861
1862 buf_iter = iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
1863 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
1864
1865 /*
1866 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
1867 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
1868 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
1869 */
1870 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
1871 if (ts >= iter->tr->time_start)
1872 break;
1873 entries++;
1874 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
1875 }
1876
1877 tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries = entries;
1878}
1879
1880/*
1881 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
1882 * all around.
1883 */
1884static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1885{
1886 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1887 static struct tracer *old_tracer;
1888 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
1889 void *p = NULL;
1890 loff_t l = 0;
1891 int cpu;
1892
1893 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
1894 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1895 if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
1896 old_tracer = current_trace;
1897 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
1898 }
1899 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1900
1901 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
1902
1903 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
1904 iter->ent = NULL;
1905 iter->cpu = 0;
1906 iter->idx = -1;
1907
1908 if (cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1909 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
1910 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
1911 } else
1912 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
1913
1914 iter->leftover = 0;
1915 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
1916 ;
1917
1918 } else {
1919 /*
1920 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
1921 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
1922 */
1923 if (iter->leftover)
1924 p = iter;
1925 else {
1926 l = *pos - 1;
1927 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
1928 }
1929 }
1930
1931 trace_event_read_lock();
1932 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
1933 return p;
1934}
1935
1936static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1937{
1938 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1939
1940 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
1941 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
1942 trace_event_read_unlock();
1943}
1944
1945static void
1946get_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
1947{
1948 unsigned long count;
1949 int cpu;
1950
1951 *total = 0;
1952 *entries = 0;
1953
1954 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1955 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
1956 /*
1957 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
1958 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
1959 * ones before the time stamp.
1960 */
1961 if (tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries) {
1962 count -= tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries;
1963 /* total is the same as the entries */
1964 *total += count;
1965 } else
1966 *total += count +
1967 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
1968 *entries += count;
1969 }
1970}
1971
1972static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
1973{
1974 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
1975 seq_puts(m, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
1976 seq_puts(m, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
1977 seq_puts(m, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1978 seq_puts(m, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
1979 seq_puts(m, "# |||| / delay \n");
1980 seq_puts(m, "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n");
1981 seq_puts(m, "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
1982}
1983
1984static void print_event_info(struct trace_array *tr, struct seq_file *m)
1985{
1986 unsigned long total;
1987 unsigned long entries;
1988
1989 get_total_entries(tr, &total, &entries);
1990 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
1991 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
1992 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
1993}
1994
1995static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_array *tr, struct seq_file *m)
1996{
1997 print_event_info(tr, m);
1998 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
1999 seq_puts(m, "# | | | | |\n");
2000}
2001
2002static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_array *tr, struct seq_file *m)
2003{
2004 print_event_info(tr, m);
2005 seq_puts(m, "# _-----=> irqs-off\n");
2006 seq_puts(m, "# / _----=> need-resched\n");
2007 seq_puts(m, "# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n");
2008 seq_puts(m, "# || / _--=> preempt-depth\n");
2009 seq_puts(m, "# ||| / delay\n");
2010 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
2011 seq_puts(m, "# | | | |||| | |\n");
2012}
2013
2014void
2015print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2016{
2017 unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2018 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2019 struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[tr->cpu];
2020 struct tracer *type = current_trace;
2021 unsigned long entries;
2022 unsigned long total;
2023 const char *name = "preemption";
2024
2025 if (type)
2026 name = type->name;
2027
2028 get_total_entries(tr, &total, &entries);
2029
2030 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
2031 name, UTS_RELEASE);
2032 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
2033 "---------------------------------\n");
2034 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
2035 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
2036 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
2037 entries,
2038 total,
2039 tr->cpu,
2040#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
2041 "server",
2042#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
2043 "desktop",
2044#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
2045 "preempt",
2046#else
2047 "unknown",
2048#endif
2049 /* These are reserved for later use */
2050 0, 0, 0, 0);
2051#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2052 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
2053#else
2054 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
2055#endif
2056 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
2057 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
2058 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
2059 data->comm, data->pid, data->uid, data->nice,
2060 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
2061 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
2062
2063 if (data->critical_start) {
2064 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
2065 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
2066 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2067 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
2068 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
2069 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2070 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
2071 }
2072
2073 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2074}
2075
2076static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2077{
2078 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2079
2080 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
2081 return;
2082
2083 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
2084 return;
2085
2086 if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
2087 return;
2088
2089 if (iter->tr->data[iter->cpu]->skipped_entries)
2090 return;
2091
2092 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
2093
2094 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
2095 if (iter->idx > 1)
2096 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
2097 iter->cpu);
2098}
2099
2100static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2101{
2102 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2103 unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2104 struct trace_entry *entry;
2105 struct trace_event *event;
2106
2107 entry = iter->ent;
2108
2109 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
2110
2111 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2112
2113 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2114 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2115 if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter))
2116 goto partial;
2117 } else {
2118 if (!trace_print_context(iter))
2119 goto partial;
2120 }
2121 }
2122
2123 if (event)
2124 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
2125
2126 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type))
2127 goto partial;
2128
2129 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2130partial:
2131 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2132}
2133
2134static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2135{
2136 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2137 struct trace_entry *entry;
2138 struct trace_event *event;
2139
2140 entry = iter->ent;
2141
2142 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2143 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
2144 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts))
2145 goto partial;
2146 }
2147
2148 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2149 if (event)
2150 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
2151
2152 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type))
2153 goto partial;
2154
2155 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2156partial:
2157 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2158}
2159
2160static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2161{
2162 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2163 unsigned char newline = '\n';
2164 struct trace_entry *entry;
2165 struct trace_event *event;
2166
2167 entry = iter->ent;
2168
2169 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2170 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2171 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2172 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
2173 }
2174
2175 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2176 if (event) {
2177 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
2178 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
2179 return ret;
2180 }
2181
2182 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, newline);
2183
2184 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2185}
2186
2187static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2188{
2189 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2190 struct trace_entry *entry;
2191 struct trace_event *event;
2192
2193 entry = iter->ent;
2194
2195 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2196 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2197 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2198 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
2199 }
2200
2201 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2202 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
2203 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2204}
2205
2206int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2207{
2208 int cpu;
2209
2210 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
2211 if (iter->cpu_file != TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
2212 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2213 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu]) {
2214 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]))
2215 return 0;
2216 } else {
2217 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->tr->buffer, cpu))
2218 return 0;
2219 }
2220 return 1;
2221 }
2222
2223 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2224 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu]) {
2225 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]))
2226 return 0;
2227 } else {
2228 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->tr->buffer, cpu))
2229 return 0;
2230 }
2231 }
2232
2233 return 1;
2234}
2235
2236/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
2237enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2238{
2239 enum print_line_t ret;
2240
2241 if (iter->lost_events &&
2242 !trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
2243 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events))
2244 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2245
2246 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
2247 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
2248 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
2249 return ret;
2250 }
2251
2252 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
2253 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2254 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2255 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
2256
2257 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
2258 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2259 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2260 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
2261
2262 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
2263 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
2264
2265 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
2266 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
2267
2268 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
2269 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
2270
2271 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
2272}
2273
2274void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
2275{
2276 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2277
2278 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2279 if (trace_empty(iter))
2280 return;
2281
2282 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
2283 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2284
2285 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2286 print_lat_help_header(m);
2287}
2288
2289void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
2290{
2291 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2292
2293 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
2294 return;
2295
2296 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2297 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2298 if (trace_empty(iter))
2299 return;
2300 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2301 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2302 print_lat_help_header(m);
2303 } else {
2304 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
2305 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
2306 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->tr, m);
2307 else
2308 print_func_help_header(iter->tr, m);
2309 }
2310 }
2311}
2312
2313static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
2314{
2315 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
2316 return;
2317 seq_printf(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
2318 seq_printf(m, "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
2319}
2320
2321static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2322{
2323 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
2324 int ret;
2325
2326 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
2327 if (iter->tr) {
2328 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
2329 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2330 test_ftrace_alive(m);
2331 }
2332 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
2333 iter->trace->print_header(m);
2334 else
2335 trace_default_header(m);
2336
2337 } else if (iter->leftover) {
2338 /*
2339 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2340 * want to just show it now.
2341 */
2342 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2343
2344 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
2345 iter->leftover = ret;
2346
2347 } else {
2348 print_trace_line(iter);
2349 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2350 /*
2351 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
2352 * ask us for this data again at start up.
2353 * Use that instead.
2354 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
2355 * -1 otherwise.
2356 */
2357 iter->leftover = ret;
2358 }
2359
2360 return 0;
2361}
2362
2363static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
2364 .start = s_start,
2365 .next = s_next,
2366 .stop = s_stop,
2367 .show = s_show,
2368};
2369
2370static struct trace_iterator *
2371__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2372{
2373 long cpu_file = (long) inode->i_private;
2374 struct trace_iterator *iter;
2375 int cpu;
2376
2377 if (tracing_disabled)
2378 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2379
2380 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
2381 if (!iter)
2382 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2383
2384 /*
2385 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2386 * changes on it while we are reading.
2387 */
2388 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2389 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
2390 if (!iter->trace)
2391 goto fail;
2392
2393 if (current_trace)
2394 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
2395
2396 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
2397 goto fail;
2398
2399 if (current_trace && current_trace->print_max)
2400 iter->tr = &max_tr;
2401 else
2402 iter->tr = &global_trace;
2403 iter->pos = -1;
2404 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
2405 iter->cpu_file = cpu_file;
2406
2407 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2408 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
2409 iter->trace->open(iter);
2410
2411 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2412 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->tr->buffer))
2413 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
2414
2415 /* stop the trace while dumping */
2416 tracing_stop();
2417
2418 if (iter->cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
2419 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2420 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2421 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->tr->buffer, cpu);
2422 }
2423 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
2424 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2425 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2426 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2427 }
2428 } else {
2429 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2430 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2431 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->tr->buffer, cpu);
2432 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
2433 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2434 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2435 }
2436
2437 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2438
2439 return iter;
2440
2441 fail:
2442 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2443 kfree(iter->trace);
2444 seq_release_private(inode, file);
2445 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2446}
2447
2448int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2449{
2450 if (tracing_disabled)
2451 return -ENODEV;
2452
2453 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
2454 return 0;
2455}
2456
2457static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2458{
2459 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2460 struct trace_iterator *iter;
2461 int cpu;
2462
2463 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2464 return 0;
2465
2466 iter = m->private;
2467
2468 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2469 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2470 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
2471 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2472 }
2473
2474 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
2475 iter->trace->close(iter);
2476
2477 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
2478 tracing_start();
2479 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2480
2481 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
2482 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
2483 kfree(iter->trace);
2484 seq_release_private(inode, file);
2485 return 0;
2486}
2487
2488static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2489{
2490 struct trace_iterator *iter;
2491 int ret = 0;
2492
2493 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
2494 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2495 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
2496 long cpu = (long) inode->i_private;
2497
2498 if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU)
2499 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace);
2500 else
2501 tracing_reset(&global_trace, cpu);
2502 }
2503
2504 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2505 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file);
2506 if (IS_ERR(iter))
2507 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
2508 else if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
2509 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
2510 }
2511 return ret;
2512}
2513
2514static void *
2515t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2516{
2517 struct tracer *t = v;
2518
2519 (*pos)++;
2520
2521 if (t)
2522 t = t->next;
2523
2524 return t;
2525}
2526
2527static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2528{
2529 struct tracer *t;
2530 loff_t l = 0;
2531
2532 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2533 for (t = trace_types; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
2534 ;
2535
2536 return t;
2537}
2538
2539static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2540{
2541 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2542}
2543
2544static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2545{
2546 struct tracer *t = v;
2547
2548 if (!t)
2549 return 0;
2550
2551 seq_printf(m, "%s", t->name);
2552 if (t->next)
2553 seq_putc(m, ' ');
2554 else
2555 seq_putc(m, '\n');
2556
2557 return 0;
2558}
2559
2560static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
2561 .start = t_start,
2562 .next = t_next,
2563 .stop = t_stop,
2564 .show = t_show,
2565};
2566
2567static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2568{
2569 if (tracing_disabled)
2570 return -ENODEV;
2571
2572 return seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
2573}
2574
2575static ssize_t
2576tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2577 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2578{
2579 return count;
2580}
2581
2582static loff_t tracing_seek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
2583{
2584 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2585 return seq_lseek(file, offset, origin);
2586 else
2587 return 0;
2588}
2589
2590static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
2591 .open = tracing_open,
2592 .read = seq_read,
2593 .write = tracing_write_stub,
2594 .llseek = tracing_seek,
2595 .release = tracing_release,
2596};
2597
2598static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
2599 .open = show_traces_open,
2600 .read = seq_read,
2601 .release = seq_release,
2602 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2603};
2604
2605/*
2606 * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
2607 */
2608static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask;
2609
2610/*
2611 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
2612 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
2613 */
2614static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2615
2616/*
2617 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
2618 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
2619 */
2620static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
2621
2622static ssize_t
2623tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2624 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2625{
2626 int len;
2627
2628 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2629
2630 len = cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, count, tracing_cpumask);
2631 if (count - len < 2) {
2632 count = -EINVAL;
2633 goto out_err;
2634 }
2635 len += sprintf(mask_str + len, "\n");
2636 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
2637
2638out_err:
2639 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2640
2641 return count;
2642}
2643
2644static ssize_t
2645tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2646 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2647{
2648 int err, cpu;
2649 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
2650
2651 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
2652 return -ENOMEM;
2653
2654 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
2655 if (err)
2656 goto err_unlock;
2657
2658 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2659
2660 local_irq_disable();
2661 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
2662 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2663 /*
2664 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
2665 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
2666 */
2667 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) &&
2668 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
2669 atomic_inc(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2670 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(global_trace.buffer, cpu);
2671 }
2672 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) &&
2673 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
2674 atomic_dec(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2675 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(global_trace.buffer, cpu);
2676 }
2677 }
2678 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
2679 local_irq_enable();
2680
2681 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
2682
2683 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2684 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
2685
2686 return count;
2687
2688err_unlock:
2689 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
2690
2691 return err;
2692}
2693
2694static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
2695 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2696 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
2697 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
2698 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
2699};
2700
2701static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2702{
2703 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
2704 u32 tracer_flags;
2705 int i;
2706
2707 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2708 tracer_flags = current_trace->flags->val;
2709 trace_opts = current_trace->flags->opts;
2710
2711 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2712 if (trace_flags & (1 << i))
2713 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
2714 else
2715 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
2716 }
2717
2718 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
2719 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
2720 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
2721 else
2722 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
2723 }
2724 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2725
2726 return 0;
2727}
2728
2729static int __set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace,
2730 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
2731 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
2732{
2733 int ret;
2734
2735 ret = trace->set_flag(tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
2736 if (ret)
2737 return ret;
2738
2739 if (neg)
2740 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
2741 else
2742 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
2743 return 0;
2744}
2745
2746/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
2747static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace, char *cmp, int neg)
2748{
2749 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
2750 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
2751 int i;
2752
2753 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
2754 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
2755
2756 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
2757 return __set_tracer_option(trace, trace->flags,
2758 opts, neg);
2759 }
2760
2761 return -EINVAL;
2762}
2763
2764static void set_tracer_flags(unsigned int mask, int enabled)
2765{
2766 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
2767 if (!!(trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
2768 return;
2769
2770 if (enabled)
2771 trace_flags |= mask;
2772 else
2773 trace_flags &= ~mask;
2774
2775 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
2776 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
2777
2778 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE)
2779 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(global_trace.buffer, enabled);
2780}
2781
2782static ssize_t
2783tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2784 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2785{
2786 char buf[64];
2787 char *cmp;
2788 int neg = 0;
2789 int ret;
2790 int i;
2791
2792 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
2793 return -EINVAL;
2794
2795 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2796 return -EFAULT;
2797
2798 buf[cnt] = 0;
2799 cmp = strstrip(buf);
2800
2801 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
2802 neg = 1;
2803 cmp += 2;
2804 }
2805
2806 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2807 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
2808 set_tracer_flags(1 << i, !neg);
2809 break;
2810 }
2811 }
2812
2813 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
2814 if (!trace_options[i]) {
2815 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2816 ret = set_tracer_option(current_trace, cmp, neg);
2817 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2818 if (ret)
2819 return ret;
2820 }
2821
2822 *ppos += cnt;
2823
2824 return cnt;
2825}
2826
2827static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2828{
2829 if (tracing_disabled)
2830 return -ENODEV;
2831 return single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, NULL);
2832}
2833
2834static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
2835 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
2836 .read = seq_read,
2837 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2838 .release = single_release,
2839 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
2840};
2841
2842static const char readme_msg[] =
2843 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
2844 "# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug\n\n"
2845 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
2846 "wakeup wakeup_rt preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function nop\n\n"
2847 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2848 "nop\n"
2849 "# echo wakeup > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2850 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2851 "wakeup\n"
2852 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2853 "noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
2854 "# echo print-parent > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2855 "# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on\n"
2856 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
2857 "# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on\n"
2858;
2859
2860static ssize_t
2861tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2862 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2863{
2864 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2865 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
2866}
2867
2868static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
2869 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2870 .read = tracing_readme_read,
2871 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
2872};
2873
2874static ssize_t
2875tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
2876 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2877{
2878 char *buf_comm;
2879 char *file_buf;
2880 char *buf;
2881 int len = 0;
2882 int pid;
2883 int i;
2884
2885 file_buf = kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN), GFP_KERNEL);
2886 if (!file_buf)
2887 return -ENOMEM;
2888
2889 buf_comm = kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2890 if (!buf_comm) {
2891 kfree(file_buf);
2892 return -ENOMEM;
2893 }
2894
2895 buf = file_buf;
2896
2897 for (i = 0; i < SAVED_CMDLINES; i++) {
2898 int r;
2899
2900 pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[i];
2901 if (pid == -1 || pid == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2902 continue;
2903
2904 trace_find_cmdline(pid, buf_comm);
2905 r = sprintf(buf, "%d %s\n", pid, buf_comm);
2906 buf += r;
2907 len += r;
2908 }
2909
2910 len = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2911 file_buf, len);
2912
2913 kfree(file_buf);
2914 kfree(buf_comm);
2915
2916 return len;
2917}
2918
2919static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
2920 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2921 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_read,
2922 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
2923};
2924
2925static ssize_t
2926tracing_ctrl_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2927 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2928{
2929 char buf[64];
2930 int r;
2931
2932 r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tracer_enabled);
2933 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2934}
2935
2936static ssize_t
2937tracing_ctrl_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2938 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2939{
2940 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
2941 unsigned long val;
2942 int ret;
2943
2944 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
2945 if (ret)
2946 return ret;
2947
2948 val = !!val;
2949
2950 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2951 if (tracer_enabled ^ val) {
2952
2953 /* Only need to warn if this is used to change the state */
2954 WARN_ONCE(1, "tracing_enabled is deprecated. Use tracing_on");
2955
2956 if (val) {
2957 tracer_enabled = 1;
2958 if (current_trace->start)
2959 current_trace->start(tr);
2960 tracing_start();
2961 } else {
2962 tracer_enabled = 0;
2963 tracing_stop();
2964 if (current_trace->stop)
2965 current_trace->stop(tr);
2966 }
2967 }
2968 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2969
2970 *ppos += cnt;
2971
2972 return cnt;
2973}
2974
2975static ssize_t
2976tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2977 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2978{
2979 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
2980 int r;
2981
2982 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2983 if (current_trace)
2984 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", current_trace->name);
2985 else
2986 r = sprintf(buf, "\n");
2987 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2988
2989 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2990}
2991
2992int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
2993{
2994 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
2995 return t->init(tr);
2996}
2997
2998static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long val)
2999{
3000 int cpu;
3001 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3002 tr->data[cpu]->entries = val;
3003}
3004
3005static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size, int cpu)
3006{
3007 int ret;
3008
3009 /*
3010 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
3011 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
3012 * expanding it later.
3013 */
3014 ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
3015
3016 ret = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer, size, cpu);
3017 if (ret < 0)
3018 return ret;
3019
3020 if (!current_trace->use_max_tr)
3021 goto out;
3022
3023 ret = ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, size, cpu);
3024 if (ret < 0) {
3025 int r = 0;
3026
3027 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3028 int i;
3029 for_each_tracing_cpu(i) {
3030 r = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer,
3031 global_trace.data[i]->entries,
3032 i);
3033 if (r < 0)
3034 break;
3035 }
3036 } else {
3037 r = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer,
3038 global_trace.data[cpu]->entries,
3039 cpu);
3040 }
3041
3042 if (r < 0) {
3043 /*
3044 * AARGH! We are left with different
3045 * size max buffer!!!!
3046 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
3047 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
3048 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
3049 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
3050 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
3051 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
3052 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
3053 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
3054 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
3055 * tracing.
3056 */
3057 WARN_ON(1);
3058 tracing_disabled = 1;
3059 }
3060 return ret;
3061 }
3062
3063 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3064 set_buffer_entries(&max_tr, size);
3065 else
3066 max_tr.data[cpu]->entries = size;
3067
3068 out:
3069 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3070 set_buffer_entries(&global_trace, size);
3071 else
3072 global_trace.data[cpu]->entries = size;
3073
3074 return ret;
3075}
3076
3077static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
3078{
3079 int ret = size;
3080
3081 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3082
3083 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3084 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
3085 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
3086 ret = -EINVAL;
3087 goto out;
3088 }
3089 }
3090
3091 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(size, cpu_id);
3092 if (ret < 0)
3093 ret = -ENOMEM;
3094
3095out:
3096 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3097
3098 return ret;
3099}
3100
3101
3102/**
3103 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
3104 *
3105 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
3106 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
3107 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
3108 * to their default size.
3109 *
3110 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
3111 */
3112int tracing_update_buffers(void)
3113{
3114 int ret = 0;
3115
3116 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3117 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3118 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size,
3119 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3120 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3121
3122 return ret;
3123}
3124
3125struct trace_option_dentry;
3126
3127static struct trace_option_dentry *
3128create_trace_option_files(struct tracer *tracer);
3129
3130static void
3131destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts);
3132
3133static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf)
3134{
3135 static struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
3136 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
3137 struct tracer *t;
3138 int ret = 0;
3139
3140 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3141
3142 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
3143 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size,
3144 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3145 if (ret < 0)
3146 goto out;
3147 ret = 0;
3148 }
3149
3150 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
3151 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
3152 break;
3153 }
3154 if (!t) {
3155 ret = -EINVAL;
3156 goto out;
3157 }
3158 if (t == current_trace)
3159 goto out;
3160
3161 trace_branch_disable();
3162 if (current_trace && current_trace->reset)
3163 current_trace->reset(tr);
3164 if (current_trace && current_trace->use_max_tr) {
3165 /*
3166 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
3167 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
3168 * we want preserve it.
3169 */
3170 ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3171 set_buffer_entries(&max_tr, 1);
3172 }
3173 destroy_trace_option_files(topts);
3174
3175 current_trace = t;
3176
3177 topts = create_trace_option_files(current_trace);
3178 if (current_trace->use_max_tr) {
3179 int cpu;
3180 /* we need to make per cpu buffer sizes equivalent */
3181 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3182 ret = ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer,
3183 global_trace.data[cpu]->entries,
3184 cpu);
3185 if (ret < 0)
3186 goto out;
3187 max_tr.data[cpu]->entries =
3188 global_trace.data[cpu]->entries;
3189 }
3190 }
3191
3192 if (t->init) {
3193 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
3194 if (ret)
3195 goto out;
3196 }
3197
3198 trace_branch_enable(tr);
3199 out:
3200 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3201
3202 return ret;
3203}
3204
3205static ssize_t
3206tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3207 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3208{
3209 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
3210 int i;
3211 size_t ret;
3212 int err;
3213
3214 ret = cnt;
3215
3216 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
3217 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
3218
3219 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3220 return -EFAULT;
3221
3222 buf[cnt] = 0;
3223
3224 /* strip ending whitespace. */
3225 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
3226 buf[i] = 0;
3227
3228 err = tracing_set_tracer(buf);
3229 if (err)
3230 return err;
3231
3232 *ppos += ret;
3233
3234 return ret;
3235}
3236
3237static ssize_t
3238tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3239 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3240{
3241 unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
3242 char buf[64];
3243 int r;
3244
3245 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
3246 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
3247 if (r > sizeof(buf))
3248 r = sizeof(buf);
3249 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3250}
3251
3252static ssize_t
3253tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3254 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3255{
3256 unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
3257 unsigned long val;
3258 int ret;
3259
3260 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
3261 if (ret)
3262 return ret;
3263
3264 *ptr = val * 1000;
3265
3266 return cnt;
3267}
3268
3269static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3270{
3271 long cpu_file = (long) inode->i_private;
3272 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3273 int ret = 0;
3274
3275 if (tracing_disabled)
3276 return -ENODEV;
3277
3278 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3279
3280 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
3281 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
3282 if (!iter) {
3283 ret = -ENOMEM;
3284 goto out;
3285 }
3286
3287 /*
3288 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3289 * changes on it while we are reading.
3290 */
3291 iter->trace = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3292 if (!iter->trace) {
3293 ret = -ENOMEM;
3294 goto fail;
3295 }
3296 if (current_trace)
3297 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
3298
3299 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
3300 ret = -ENOMEM;
3301 goto fail;
3302 }
3303
3304 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
3305 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
3306
3307 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3308 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3309
3310 iter->cpu_file = cpu_file;
3311 iter->tr = &global_trace;
3312 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3313 filp->private_data = iter;
3314
3315 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
3316 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
3317
3318 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
3319out:
3320 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3321 return ret;
3322
3323fail:
3324 kfree(iter->trace);
3325 kfree(iter);
3326 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3327 return ret;
3328}
3329
3330static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3331{
3332 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
3333
3334 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3335
3336 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
3337 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
3338
3339 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3340
3341 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3342 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3343 kfree(iter->trace);
3344 kfree(iter);
3345
3346 return 0;
3347}
3348
3349static unsigned int
3350tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
3351{
3352 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3353
3354 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK) {
3355 /*
3356 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
3357 */
3358 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3359 } else {
3360 if (!trace_empty(iter))
3361 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3362 poll_wait(filp, &trace_wait, poll_table);
3363 if (!trace_empty(iter))
3364 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3365
3366 return 0;
3367 }
3368}
3369
3370
3371void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3372{
3373 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
3374
3375 prepare_to_wait(&trace_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3376
3377 if (trace_empty(iter))
3378 schedule();
3379
3380 finish_wait(&trace_wait, &wait);
3381}
3382
3383/*
3384 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
3385 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
3386 *
3387 * 1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
3388 * a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
3389 * 2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
3390 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
3391 * (and tracing them too)
3392 *
3393 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
3394 */
3395void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3396{
3397 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3398 /* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
3399 schedule_timeout(HZ / 10);
3400}
3401
3402/* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
3403static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
3404{
3405 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3406
3407 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
3408
3409 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
3410 return -EAGAIN;
3411 }
3412
3413 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3414
3415 iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
3416
3417 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3418
3419 if (signal_pending(current))
3420 return -EINTR;
3421
3422 /*
3423 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
3424 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
3425 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
3426 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
3427 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
3428 *
3429 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
3430 */
3431 if (!tracer_enabled && iter->pos)
3432 break;
3433 }
3434
3435 return 1;
3436}
3437
3438/*
3439 * Consumer reader.
3440 */
3441static ssize_t
3442tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3443 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3444{
3445 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3446 static struct tracer *old_tracer;
3447 ssize_t sret;
3448
3449 /* return any leftover data */
3450 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
3451 if (sret != -EBUSY)
3452 return sret;
3453
3454 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3455
3456 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3457 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3458 if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
3459 old_tracer = current_trace;
3460 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
3461 }
3462 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3463
3464 /*
3465 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
3466 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
3467 * is protected.
3468 */
3469 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3470 if (iter->trace->read) {
3471 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
3472 if (sret)
3473 goto out;
3474 }
3475
3476waitagain:
3477 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
3478 if (sret <= 0)
3479 goto out;
3480
3481 /* stop when tracing is finished */
3482 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
3483 sret = 0;
3484 goto out;
3485 }
3486
3487 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
3488 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3489
3490 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
3491 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
3492 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
3493 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
3494 iter->pos = -1;
3495
3496 trace_event_read_lock();
3497 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
3498 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
3499 enum print_line_t ret;
3500 int len = iter->seq.len;
3501
3502 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
3503 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
3504 /* don't print partial lines */
3505 iter->seq.len = len;
3506 break;
3507 }
3508 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
3509 trace_consume(iter);
3510
3511 if (iter->seq.len >= cnt)
3512 break;
3513
3514 /*
3515 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
3516 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
3517 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
3518 */
3519 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
3520 iter->ent->type);
3521 }
3522 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3523 trace_event_read_unlock();
3524
3525 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
3526 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
3527 if (iter->seq.readpos >= iter->seq.len)
3528 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3529
3530 /*
3531 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
3532 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
3533 */
3534 if (sret == -EBUSY)
3535 goto waitagain;
3536
3537out:
3538 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3539
3540 return sret;
3541}
3542
3543static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3544 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3545{
3546 __free_page(buf->page);
3547}
3548
3549static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
3550 unsigned int idx)
3551{
3552 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
3553}
3554
3555static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
3556 .can_merge = 0,
3557 .map = generic_pipe_buf_map,
3558 .unmap = generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
3559 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
3560 .release = tracing_pipe_buf_release,
3561 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
3562 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
3563};
3564
3565static size_t
3566tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3567{
3568 size_t count;
3569 int ret;
3570
3571 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
3572 for (;;) {
3573 count = iter->seq.len;
3574 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
3575 count = iter->seq.len - count;
3576 if (rem < count) {
3577 rem = 0;
3578 iter->seq.len -= count;
3579 break;
3580 }
3581 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
3582 iter->seq.len -= count;
3583 break;
3584 }
3585
3586 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
3587 trace_consume(iter);
3588 rem -= count;
3589 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
3590 rem = 0;
3591 iter->ent = NULL;
3592 break;
3593 }
3594 }
3595
3596 return rem;
3597}
3598
3599static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
3600 loff_t *ppos,
3601 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3602 size_t len,
3603 unsigned int flags)
3604{
3605 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3606 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3607 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3608 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
3609 .pages = pages_def,
3610 .partial = partial_def,
3611 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
3612 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
3613 .flags = flags,
3614 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
3615 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
3616 };
3617 static struct tracer *old_tracer;
3618 ssize_t ret;
3619 size_t rem;
3620 unsigned int i;
3621
3622 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
3623 return -ENOMEM;
3624
3625 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3626 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3627 if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
3628 old_tracer = current_trace;
3629 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
3630 }
3631 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3632
3633 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3634
3635 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
3636 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
3637 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
3638 if (ret)
3639 goto out_err;
3640 }
3641
3642 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
3643 if (ret <= 0)
3644 goto out_err;
3645
3646 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
3647 ret = -EFAULT;
3648 goto out_err;
3649 }
3650
3651 trace_event_read_lock();
3652 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
3653
3654 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
3655 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < pipe->buffers && rem; i++) {
3656 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
3657 if (!spd.pages[i])
3658 break;
3659
3660 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
3661
3662 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
3663 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
3664 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
3665 iter->seq.len);
3666 if (ret < 0) {
3667 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
3668 break;
3669 }
3670 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
3671 spd.partial[i].len = iter->seq.len;
3672
3673 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3674 }
3675
3676 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3677 trace_event_read_unlock();
3678 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3679
3680 spd.nr_pages = i;
3681
3682 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
3683out:
3684 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
3685 return ret;
3686
3687out_err:
3688 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3689 goto out;
3690}
3691
3692struct ftrace_entries_info {
3693 struct trace_array *tr;
3694 int cpu;
3695};
3696
3697static int tracing_entries_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3698{
3699 struct ftrace_entries_info *info;
3700
3701 if (tracing_disabled)
3702 return -ENODEV;
3703
3704 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
3705 if (!info)
3706 return -ENOMEM;
3707
3708 info->tr = &global_trace;
3709 info->cpu = (unsigned long)inode->i_private;
3710
3711 filp->private_data = info;
3712
3713 return 0;
3714}
3715
3716static ssize_t
3717tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3718 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3719{
3720 struct ftrace_entries_info *info = filp->private_data;
3721 struct trace_array *tr = info->tr;
3722 char buf[64];
3723 int r = 0;
3724 ssize_t ret;
3725
3726 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3727
3728 if (info->cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3729 int cpu, buf_size_same;
3730 unsigned long size;
3731
3732 size = 0;
3733 buf_size_same = 1;
3734 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
3735 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3736 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
3737 if (size == 0)
3738 size = tr->data[cpu]->entries;
3739 if (size != tr->data[cpu]->entries) {
3740 buf_size_same = 0;
3741 break;
3742 }
3743 }
3744
3745 if (buf_size_same) {
3746 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3747 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
3748 size >> 10,
3749 trace_buf_size >> 10);
3750 else
3751 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
3752 } else
3753 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
3754 } else
3755 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", tr->data[info->cpu]->entries >> 10);
3756
3757 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3758
3759 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3760 return ret;
3761}
3762
3763static ssize_t
3764tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3765 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3766{
3767 struct ftrace_entries_info *info = filp->private_data;
3768 unsigned long val;
3769 int ret;
3770
3771 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
3772 if (ret)
3773 return ret;
3774
3775 /* must have at least 1 entry */
3776 if (!val)
3777 return -EINVAL;
3778
3779 /* value is in KB */
3780 val <<= 10;
3781
3782 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(val, info->cpu);
3783 if (ret < 0)
3784 return ret;
3785
3786 *ppos += cnt;
3787
3788 return cnt;
3789}
3790
3791static int
3792tracing_entries_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3793{
3794 struct ftrace_entries_info *info = filp->private_data;
3795
3796 kfree(info);
3797
3798 return 0;
3799}
3800
3801static ssize_t
3802tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3803 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3804{
3805 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
3806 char buf[64];
3807 int r, cpu;
3808 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
3809
3810 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3811 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3812 size += tr->data[cpu]->entries >> 10;
3813 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3814 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
3815 }
3816 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
3817 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
3818 else
3819 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
3820 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3821
3822 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3823}
3824
3825static ssize_t
3826tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3827 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3828{
3829 /*
3830 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
3831 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
3832 */
3833
3834 *ppos += cnt;
3835
3836 return cnt;
3837}
3838
3839static int
3840tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3841{
3842 /* disable tracing ? */
3843 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
3844 tracing_off();
3845 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
3846 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3847
3848 return 0;
3849}
3850
3851static ssize_t
3852tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3853 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
3854{
3855 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ubuf;
3856 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3857 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3858 struct print_entry *entry;
3859 unsigned long irq_flags;
3860 struct page *pages[2];
3861 void *map_page[2];
3862 int nr_pages = 1;
3863 ssize_t written;
3864 int offset;
3865 int size;
3866 int len;
3867 int ret;
3868 int i;
3869
3870 if (tracing_disabled)
3871 return -EINVAL;
3872
3873 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
3874 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
3875
3876 /*
3877 * Userspace is injecting traces into the kernel trace buffer.
3878 * We want to be as non intrusive as possible.
3879 * To do so, we do not want to allocate any special buffers
3880 * or take any locks, but instead write the userspace data
3881 * straight into the ring buffer.
3882 *
3883 * First we need to pin the userspace buffer into memory,
3884 * which, most likely it is, because it just referenced it.
3885 * But there's no guarantee that it is. By using get_user_pages_fast()
3886 * and kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic() we can get access to the
3887 * pages directly. We then write the data directly into the
3888 * ring buffer.
3889 */
3890 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
3891
3892 /* check if we cross pages */
3893 if ((addr & PAGE_MASK) != ((addr + cnt) & PAGE_MASK))
3894 nr_pages = 2;
3895
3896 offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
3897 addr &= PAGE_MASK;
3898
3899 ret = get_user_pages_fast(addr, nr_pages, 0, pages);
3900 if (ret < nr_pages) {
3901 while (--ret >= 0)
3902 put_page(pages[ret]);
3903 written = -EFAULT;
3904 goto out;
3905 }
3906
3907 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
3908 map_page[i] = kmap_atomic(pages[i]);
3909
3910 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
3911 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* possible \n added */
3912 buffer = global_trace.buffer;
3913 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
3914 irq_flags, preempt_count());
3915 if (!event) {
3916 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
3917 written = -EBADF;
3918 goto out_unlock;
3919 }
3920
3921 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3922 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
3923
3924 if (nr_pages == 2) {
3925 len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
3926 memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, len);
3927 memcpy(&entry->buf[len], map_page[1], cnt - len);
3928 } else
3929 memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, cnt);
3930
3931 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
3932 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
3933 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
3934 } else
3935 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
3936
3937 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3938
3939 written = cnt;
3940
3941 *fpos += written;
3942
3943 out_unlock:
3944 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++){
3945 kunmap_atomic(map_page[i]);
3946 put_page(pages[i]);
3947 }
3948 out:
3949 return written;
3950}
3951
3952static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3953{
3954 int i;
3955
3956 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
3957 seq_printf(m,
3958 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
3959 i == trace_clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
3960 i == trace_clock_id ? "]" : "");
3961 seq_putc(m, '\n');
3962
3963 return 0;
3964}
3965
3966static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3967 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
3968{
3969 char buf[64];
3970 const char *clockstr;
3971 int i;
3972
3973 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3974 return -EINVAL;
3975
3976 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3977 return -EFAULT;
3978
3979 buf[cnt] = 0;
3980
3981 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
3982
3983 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
3984 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
3985 break;
3986 }
3987 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
3988 return -EINVAL;
3989
3990 trace_clock_id = i;
3991
3992 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3993
3994 ring_buffer_set_clock(global_trace.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
3995 if (max_tr.buffer)
3996 ring_buffer_set_clock(max_tr.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
3997
3998 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3999
4000 *fpos += cnt;
4001
4002 return cnt;
4003}
4004
4005static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4006{
4007 if (tracing_disabled)
4008 return -ENODEV;
4009 return single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, NULL);
4010}
4011
4012static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
4013 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4014 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
4015 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
4016 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4017};
4018
4019static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops = {
4020 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4021 .read = tracing_ctrl_read,
4022 .write = tracing_ctrl_write,
4023 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4024};
4025
4026static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
4027 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4028 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
4029 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
4030 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4031};
4032
4033static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
4034 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
4035 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
4036 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
4037 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
4038 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
4039 .llseek = no_llseek,
4040};
4041
4042static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
4043 .open = tracing_entries_open,
4044 .read = tracing_entries_read,
4045 .write = tracing_entries_write,
4046 .release = tracing_entries_release,
4047 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4048};
4049
4050static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
4051 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4052 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
4053 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4054};
4055
4056static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
4057 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
4058 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
4059};
4060
4061static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
4062 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4063 .write = tracing_mark_write,
4064 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4065};
4066
4067static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
4068 .open = tracing_clock_open,
4069 .read = seq_read,
4070 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4071 .release = single_release,
4072 .write = tracing_clock_write,
4073};
4074
4075struct ftrace_buffer_info {
4076 struct trace_array *tr;
4077 void *spare;
4078 int cpu;
4079 unsigned int read;
4080};
4081
4082static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4083{
4084 int cpu = (int)(long)inode->i_private;
4085 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
4086
4087 if (tracing_disabled)
4088 return -ENODEV;
4089
4090 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
4091 if (!info)
4092 return -ENOMEM;
4093
4094 info->tr = &global_trace;
4095 info->cpu = cpu;
4096 info->spare = NULL;
4097 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
4098 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
4099
4100 filp->private_data = info;
4101
4102 return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
4103}
4104
4105static ssize_t
4106tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4107 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4108{
4109 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
4110 ssize_t ret;
4111 size_t size;
4112
4113 if (!count)
4114 return 0;
4115
4116 if (!info->spare)
4117 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
4118 if (!info->spare)
4119 return -ENOMEM;
4120
4121 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
4122 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
4123 goto read;
4124
4125 trace_access_lock(info->cpu);
4126 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(info->tr->buffer,
4127 &info->spare,
4128 count,
4129 info->cpu, 0);
4130 trace_access_unlock(info->cpu);
4131 if (ret < 0)
4132 return 0;
4133
4134 info->read = 0;
4135
4136read:
4137 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
4138 if (size > count)
4139 size = count;
4140
4141 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
4142 if (ret == size)
4143 return -EFAULT;
4144 size -= ret;
4145
4146 *ppos += size;
4147 info->read += size;
4148
4149 return size;
4150}
4151
4152static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4153{
4154 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
4155
4156 if (info->spare)
4157 ring_buffer_free_read_page(info->tr->buffer, info->spare);
4158 kfree(info);
4159
4160 return 0;
4161}
4162
4163struct buffer_ref {
4164 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
4165 void *page;
4166 int ref;
4167};
4168
4169static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
4170 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
4171{
4172 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
4173
4174 if (--ref->ref)
4175 return;
4176
4177 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
4178 kfree(ref);
4179 buf->private = 0;
4180}
4181
4182static int buffer_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
4183 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
4184{
4185 return 1;
4186}
4187
4188static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
4189 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
4190{
4191 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
4192
4193 ref->ref++;
4194}
4195
4196/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
4197static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
4198 .can_merge = 0,
4199 .map = generic_pipe_buf_map,
4200 .unmap = generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
4201 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
4202 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
4203 .steal = buffer_pipe_buf_steal,
4204 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
4205};
4206
4207/*
4208 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
4209 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
4210 */
4211static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
4212{
4213 struct buffer_ref *ref =
4214 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
4215
4216 if (--ref->ref)
4217 return;
4218
4219 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
4220 kfree(ref);
4221 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
4222}
4223
4224static ssize_t
4225tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
4226 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
4227 unsigned int flags)
4228{
4229 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
4230 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4231 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4232 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
4233 .pages = pages_def,
4234 .partial = partial_def,
4235 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
4236 .flags = flags,
4237 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
4238 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
4239 };
4240 struct buffer_ref *ref;
4241 int entries, size, i;
4242 size_t ret;
4243
4244 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
4245 return -ENOMEM;
4246
4247 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
4248 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: previous read must page-align\n");
4249 ret = -EINVAL;
4250 goto out;
4251 }
4252
4253 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
4254 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: splice_read should page-align\n");
4255 if (len < PAGE_SIZE) {
4256 ret = -EINVAL;
4257 goto out;
4258 }
4259 len &= PAGE_MASK;
4260 }
4261
4262 trace_access_lock(info->cpu);
4263 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
4264
4265 for (i = 0; i < pipe->buffers && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
4266 struct page *page;
4267 int r;
4268
4269 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
4270 if (!ref)
4271 break;
4272
4273 ref->ref = 1;
4274 ref->buffer = info->tr->buffer;
4275 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, info->cpu);
4276 if (!ref->page) {
4277 kfree(ref);
4278 break;
4279 }
4280
4281 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
4282 len, info->cpu, 1);
4283 if (r < 0) {
4284 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
4285 kfree(ref);
4286 break;
4287 }
4288
4289 /*
4290 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
4291 * user land.
4292 */
4293 size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
4294 if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
4295 memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
4296
4297 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
4298
4299 spd.pages[i] = page;
4300 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
4301 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
4302 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
4303 spd.nr_pages++;
4304 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
4305
4306 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
4307 }
4308
4309 trace_access_unlock(info->cpu);
4310 spd.nr_pages = i;
4311
4312 /* did we read anything? */
4313 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
4314 if (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK)
4315 ret = -EAGAIN;
4316 else
4317 ret = 0;
4318 /* TODO: block */
4319 goto out;
4320 }
4321
4322 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
4323 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
4324out:
4325 return ret;
4326}
4327
4328static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
4329 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
4330 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
4331 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
4332 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
4333 .llseek = no_llseek,
4334};
4335
4336static ssize_t
4337tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4338 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4339{
4340 unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)filp->private_data;
4341 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
4342 struct trace_seq *s;
4343 unsigned long cnt;
4344 unsigned long long t;
4345 unsigned long usec_rem;
4346
4347 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4348 if (!s)
4349 return -ENOMEM;
4350
4351 trace_seq_init(s);
4352
4353 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4354 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
4355
4356 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4357 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
4358
4359 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4360 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
4361
4362 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4363 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
4364
4365 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(tr->buffer, cpu));
4366 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
4367 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
4368
4369 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(tr->buffer, cpu));
4370 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
4371 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
4372
4373 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
4374
4375 kfree(s);
4376
4377 return count;
4378}
4379
4380static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
4381 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4382 .read = tracing_stats_read,
4383 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4384};
4385
4386#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4387
4388int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
4389{
4390 return 0;
4391}
4392
4393static ssize_t
4394tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4395 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4396{
4397 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
4398 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
4399 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
4400 char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
4401 int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
4402 int r;
4403
4404 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
4405 r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
4406
4407 r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
4408 buf[r++] = '\n';
4409
4410 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4411
4412 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
4413
4414 return r;
4415}
4416
4417static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
4418 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4419 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
4420 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4421};
4422#endif
4423
4424static struct dentry *d_tracer;
4425
4426struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
4427{
4428 static int once;
4429
4430 if (d_tracer)
4431 return d_tracer;
4432
4433 if (!debugfs_initialized())
4434 return NULL;
4435
4436 d_tracer = debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL);
4437
4438 if (!d_tracer && !once) {
4439 once = 1;
4440 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
4441 return NULL;
4442 }
4443
4444 return d_tracer;
4445}
4446
4447static struct dentry *d_percpu;
4448
4449struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(void)
4450{
4451 static int once;
4452 struct dentry *d_tracer;
4453
4454 if (d_percpu)
4455 return d_percpu;
4456
4457 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4458
4459 if (!d_tracer)
4460 return NULL;
4461
4462 d_percpu = debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
4463
4464 if (!d_percpu && !once) {
4465 once = 1;
4466 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu'\n");
4467 return NULL;
4468 }
4469
4470 return d_percpu;
4471}
4472
4473static void tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(long cpu)
4474{
4475 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu();
4476 struct dentry *d_cpu;
4477 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
4478
4479 if (!d_percpu)
4480 return;
4481
4482 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
4483 d_cpu = debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
4484 if (!d_cpu) {
4485 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
4486 return;
4487 }
4488
4489 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
4490 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
4491 (void *) cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
4492
4493 /* per cpu trace */
4494 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
4495 (void *) cpu, &tracing_fops);
4496
4497 trace_create_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
4498 (void *) cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
4499
4500 trace_create_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
4501 (void *) cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
4502
4503 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
4504 (void *) cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
4505}
4506
4507#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
4508/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
4509#include "trace_selftest.c"
4510#endif
4511
4512struct trace_option_dentry {
4513 struct tracer_opt *opt;
4514 struct tracer_flags *flags;
4515 struct dentry *entry;
4516};
4517
4518static ssize_t
4519trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4520 loff_t *ppos)
4521{
4522 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
4523 char *buf;
4524
4525 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
4526 buf = "1\n";
4527 else
4528 buf = "0\n";
4529
4530 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
4531}
4532
4533static ssize_t
4534trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4535 loff_t *ppos)
4536{
4537 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
4538 unsigned long val;
4539 int ret;
4540
4541 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4542 if (ret)
4543 return ret;
4544
4545 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
4546 return -EINVAL;
4547
4548 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
4549 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4550 ret = __set_tracer_option(current_trace, topt->flags,
4551 topt->opt, !val);
4552 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4553 if (ret)
4554 return ret;
4555 }
4556
4557 *ppos += cnt;
4558
4559 return cnt;
4560}
4561
4562
4563static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
4564 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4565 .read = trace_options_read,
4566 .write = trace_options_write,
4567 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4568};
4569
4570static ssize_t
4571trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4572 loff_t *ppos)
4573{
4574 long index = (long)filp->private_data;
4575 char *buf;
4576
4577 if (trace_flags & (1 << index))
4578 buf = "1\n";
4579 else
4580 buf = "0\n";
4581
4582 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
4583}
4584
4585static ssize_t
4586trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4587 loff_t *ppos)
4588{
4589 long index = (long)filp->private_data;
4590 unsigned long val;
4591 int ret;
4592
4593 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4594 if (ret)
4595 return ret;
4596
4597 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
4598 return -EINVAL;
4599 set_tracer_flags(1 << index, val);
4600
4601 *ppos += cnt;
4602
4603 return cnt;
4604}
4605
4606static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
4607 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4608 .read = trace_options_core_read,
4609 .write = trace_options_core_write,
4610 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4611};
4612
4613struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
4614 umode_t mode,
4615 struct dentry *parent,
4616 void *data,
4617 const struct file_operations *fops)
4618{
4619 struct dentry *ret;
4620
4621 ret = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
4622 if (!ret)
4623 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name);
4624
4625 return ret;
4626}
4627
4628
4629static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(void)
4630{
4631 struct dentry *d_tracer;
4632 static struct dentry *t_options;
4633
4634 if (t_options)
4635 return t_options;
4636
4637 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4638 if (!d_tracer)
4639 return NULL;
4640
4641 t_options = debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
4642 if (!t_options) {
4643 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
4644 return NULL;
4645 }
4646
4647 return t_options;
4648}
4649
4650static void
4651create_trace_option_file(struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
4652 struct tracer_flags *flags,
4653 struct tracer_opt *opt)
4654{
4655 struct dentry *t_options;
4656
4657 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4658 if (!t_options)
4659 return;
4660
4661 topt->flags = flags;
4662 topt->opt = opt;
4663
4664 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
4665 &trace_options_fops);
4666
4667}
4668
4669static struct trace_option_dentry *
4670create_trace_option_files(struct tracer *tracer)
4671{
4672 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
4673 struct tracer_flags *flags;
4674 struct tracer_opt *opts;
4675 int cnt;
4676
4677 if (!tracer)
4678 return NULL;
4679
4680 flags = tracer->flags;
4681
4682 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
4683 return NULL;
4684
4685 opts = flags->opts;
4686
4687 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
4688 ;
4689
4690 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
4691 if (!topts)
4692 return NULL;
4693
4694 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
4695 create_trace_option_file(&topts[cnt], flags,
4696 &opts[cnt]);
4697
4698 return topts;
4699}
4700
4701static void
4702destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts)
4703{
4704 int cnt;
4705
4706 if (!topts)
4707 return;
4708
4709 for (cnt = 0; topts[cnt].opt; cnt++) {
4710 if (topts[cnt].entry)
4711 debugfs_remove(topts[cnt].entry);
4712 }
4713
4714 kfree(topts);
4715}
4716
4717static struct dentry *
4718create_trace_option_core_file(const char *option, long index)
4719{
4720 struct dentry *t_options;
4721
4722 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4723 if (!t_options)
4724 return NULL;
4725
4726 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options, (void *)index,
4727 &trace_options_core_fops);
4728}
4729
4730static __init void create_trace_options_dir(void)
4731{
4732 struct dentry *t_options;
4733 int i;
4734
4735 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4736 if (!t_options)
4737 return;
4738
4739 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++)
4740 create_trace_option_core_file(trace_options[i], i);
4741}
4742
4743static ssize_t
4744rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4745 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4746{
4747 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4748 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
4749 char buf[64];
4750 int r;
4751
4752 if (buffer)
4753 r = ring_buffer_record_is_on(buffer);
4754 else
4755 r = 0;
4756
4757 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
4758
4759 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4760}
4761
4762static ssize_t
4763rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4764 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4765{
4766 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4767 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
4768 unsigned long val;
4769 int ret;
4770
4771 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4772 if (ret)
4773 return ret;
4774
4775 if (buffer) {
4776 if (val)
4777 ring_buffer_record_on(buffer);
4778 else
4779 ring_buffer_record_off(buffer);
4780 }
4781
4782 (*ppos)++;
4783
4784 return cnt;
4785}
4786
4787static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
4788 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4789 .read = rb_simple_read,
4790 .write = rb_simple_write,
4791 .llseek = default_llseek,
4792};
4793
4794static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
4795{
4796 struct dentry *d_tracer;
4797 int cpu;
4798
4799 trace_access_lock_init();
4800
4801 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4802
4803 trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer,
4804 &global_trace, &tracing_ctrl_fops);
4805
4806 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
4807 NULL, &tracing_iter_fops);
4808
4809 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
4810 NULL, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
4811
4812 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
4813 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU, &tracing_fops);
4814
4815 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
4816 &global_trace, &show_traces_fops);
4817
4818 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
4819 &global_trace, &set_tracer_fops);
4820
4821#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4822 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
4823 &tracing_max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
4824#endif
4825
4826 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
4827 &tracing_thresh, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
4828
4829 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
4830 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
4831
4832 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
4833 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU, &tracing_pipe_fops);
4834
4835 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
4836 (void *) RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS, &tracing_entries_fops);
4837
4838 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
4839 &global_trace, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
4840
4841 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0644, d_tracer,
4842 &global_trace, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
4843
4844 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
4845 NULL, &tracing_mark_fops);
4846
4847 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
4848 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
4849
4850 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, NULL,
4851 &trace_clock_fops);
4852
4853 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
4854 &global_trace, &rb_simple_fops);
4855
4856#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4857 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
4858 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
4859#endif
4860
4861 create_trace_options_dir();
4862
4863 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
4864 tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(cpu);
4865
4866 return 0;
4867}
4868
4869static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
4870 unsigned long event, void *unused)
4871{
4872 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
4873 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
4874 return NOTIFY_OK;
4875}
4876
4877static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
4878 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
4879 .next = NULL,
4880 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
4881};
4882
4883static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
4884 unsigned long val,
4885 void *data)
4886{
4887 switch (val) {
4888 case DIE_OOPS:
4889 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
4890 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
4891 break;
4892 default:
4893 break;
4894 }
4895 return NOTIFY_OK;
4896}
4897
4898static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
4899 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
4900 .priority = 200
4901};
4902
4903/*
4904 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
4905 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
4906 */
4907#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
4908
4909/*
4910 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
4911 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
4912 * should be at.
4913 */
4914#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
4915
4916void
4917trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
4918{
4919 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
4920 if (s->len >= 1000)
4921 s->len = 1000;
4922
4923 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
4924 s->buffer[s->len] = 0;
4925
4926 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
4927
4928 trace_seq_init(s);
4929}
4930
4931void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4932{
4933 iter->tr = &global_trace;
4934 iter->trace = current_trace;
4935 iter->cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4936}
4937
4938static void
4939__ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing, enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
4940{
4941 static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_dump_lock =
4942 (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
4943 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
4944 static struct trace_iterator iter;
4945 unsigned int old_userobj;
4946 static int dump_ran;
4947 unsigned long flags;
4948 int cnt = 0, cpu;
4949
4950 /* only one dump */
4951 local_irq_save(flags);
4952 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_dump_lock);
4953 if (dump_ran)
4954 goto out;
4955
4956 dump_ran = 1;
4957
4958 tracing_off();
4959
4960 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
4961 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
4962 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
4963 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
4964 }
4965
4966 if (disable_tracing)
4967 ftrace_kill();
4968
4969 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
4970
4971 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4972 atomic_inc(&iter.tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
4973 }
4974
4975 old_userobj = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
4976
4977 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
4978 trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
4979
4980 /* Simulate the iterator */
4981 iter.tr = &global_trace;
4982 iter.trace = current_trace;
4983
4984 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
4985 case DUMP_ALL:
4986 iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4987 break;
4988 case DUMP_ORIG:
4989 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
4990 break;
4991 case DUMP_NONE:
4992 goto out_enable;
4993 default:
4994 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
4995 iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4996 }
4997
4998 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
4999
5000 /*
5001 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
5002 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
5003 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
5004 * and then release the locks again.
5005 */
5006
5007 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
5008
5009 if (!cnt)
5010 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
5011
5012 cnt++;
5013
5014 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
5015 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
5016 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
5017 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
5018 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5019 iter.pos = -1;
5020
5021 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
5022 int ret;
5023
5024 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
5025 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5026 trace_consume(&iter);
5027 }
5028 touch_nmi_watchdog();
5029
5030 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
5031 }
5032
5033 if (!cnt)
5034 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
5035 else
5036 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
5037
5038 out_enable:
5039 /* Re-enable tracing if requested */
5040 if (!disable_tracing) {
5041 trace_flags |= old_userobj;
5042
5043 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5044 atomic_dec(&iter.tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
5045 }
5046 tracing_on();
5047 }
5048
5049 out:
5050 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_dump_lock);
5051 local_irq_restore(flags);
5052}
5053
5054/* By default: disable tracing after the dump */
5055void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
5056{
5057 __ftrace_dump(true, oops_dump_mode);
5058}
5059EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
5060
5061__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
5062{
5063 int ring_buf_size;
5064 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
5065 int i;
5066 int ret = -ENOMEM;
5067
5068
5069 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
5070 goto out;
5071
5072 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
5073 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
5074
5075 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
5076 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
5077 trace_printk_init_buffers();
5078
5079 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
5080 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
5081 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
5082 else
5083 ring_buf_size = 1;
5084
5085 rb_flags = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
5086
5087 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
5088 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
5089
5090 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
5091 global_trace.buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size, rb_flags);
5092 if (!global_trace.buffer) {
5093 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
5094 WARN_ON(1);
5095 goto out_free_cpumask;
5096 }
5097 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
5098 tracing_off();
5099
5100
5101#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5102 max_tr.buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(1, rb_flags);
5103 if (!max_tr.buffer) {
5104 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate max ring buffer!\n");
5105 WARN_ON(1);
5106 ring_buffer_free(global_trace.buffer);
5107 goto out_free_cpumask;
5108 }
5109#endif
5110
5111 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
5112 for_each_tracing_cpu(i) {
5113 global_trace.data[i] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu, i);
5114 max_tr.data[i] = &per_cpu(max_tr_data, i);
5115 }
5116
5117 set_buffer_entries(&global_trace,
5118 ring_buffer_size(global_trace.buffer, 0));
5119#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5120 set_buffer_entries(&max_tr, 1);
5121#endif
5122
5123 trace_init_cmdlines();
5124
5125 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
5126 current_trace = &nop_trace;
5127 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
5128 tracing_disabled = 0;
5129
5130 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
5131 &trace_panic_notifier);
5132
5133 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
5134
5135 return 0;
5136
5137out_free_cpumask:
5138 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask);
5139out_free_buffer_mask:
5140 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
5141out:
5142 return ret;
5143}
5144
5145__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
5146{
5147 /*
5148 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
5149 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
5150 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
5151 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
5152 * about to be freed.
5153 */
5154 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
5155 return 0;
5156
5157 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
5158 default_bootup_tracer);
5159 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
5160
5161 return 0;
5162}
5163
5164early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers);
5165fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs);
5166late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);