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1/*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
13 */
14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
26#include <linux/linkage.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/percpu.h>
32#include <linux/splice.h>
33#include <linux/kdebug.h>
34#include <linux/string.h>
35#include <linux/mount.h>
36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/ctype.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/poll.h>
41#include <linux/nmi.h>
42#include <linux/fs.h>
43#include <linux/trace.h>
44#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
45#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
46
47#include "trace.h"
48#include "trace_output.h"
49
50/*
51 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
52 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
53 */
54bool ring_buffer_expanded;
55
56/*
57 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
58 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
59 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
60 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
61 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
62 */
63static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
64
65/*
66 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
67 */
68bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
69
70/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
71struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
72int tracepoint_printk;
73static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
74
75/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
76static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
77 { }
78};
79
80static int
81dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
82{
83 return 0;
84}
85
86/*
87 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
88 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
89 * occurred.
90 */
91static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
92
93/*
94 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
95 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
96 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
97 * this back to zero.
98 */
99static int tracing_disabled = 1;
100
101cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
102
103/*
104 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
105 *
106 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
107 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
108 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
109 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
110 * serial console.
111 *
112 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
113 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
114 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
115 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
116 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
117 */
118
119enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
120
121/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
122int __disable_trace_on_warning;
123
124#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
125/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
126struct trace_eval_map_head {
127 struct module *mod;
128 unsigned long length;
129};
130
131union trace_eval_map_item;
132
133struct trace_eval_map_tail {
134 /*
135 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
136 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
137 */
138 union trace_eval_map_item *next;
139 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
140};
141
142static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
143
144/*
145 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
146 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
147 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
148 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
149 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
150 */
151union trace_eval_map_item {
152 struct trace_eval_map map;
153 struct trace_eval_map_head head;
154 struct trace_eval_map_tail tail;
155};
156
157static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
158#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
159
160static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
161
162#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
163static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
164static char *default_bootup_tracer;
165
166static bool allocate_snapshot;
167
168static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
169{
170 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
171 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
172 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
173 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
174 return 1;
175}
176__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
177
178static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
179{
180 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
181 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
182 return 1;
183 }
184
185 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
186 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
187 return 1;
188 }
189
190 return 0;
191}
192__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
193
194static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
195{
196 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
197 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
198 return 1;
199}
200__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
201
202static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
203{
204 allocate_snapshot = true;
205 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
206 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
207 return 1;
208}
209__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
210
211
212static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
213
214static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
215{
216 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
217 return 0;
218}
219__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
220
221static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
222static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
223
224static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
225{
226 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
227 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
228 return 0;
229}
230__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
231
232static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
233{
234 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
235 tracepoint_printk = 1;
236 return 1;
237}
238__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
239
240unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
241{
242 nsec += 500;
243 do_div(nsec, 1000);
244 return nsec;
245}
246
247/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
248#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
249 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
250 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
251 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
252 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
253 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
254
255/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
256#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
257 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
258
259/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
260#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
261 (TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
262
263/*
264 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
265 * buffers for the live tracing.
266 */
267static struct trace_array global_trace = {
268 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
269};
270
271LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
272
273int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
274{
275 struct trace_array *tr;
276 int ret = -ENODEV;
277
278 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
279 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
280 if (tr == this_tr) {
281 tr->ref++;
282 ret = 0;
283 break;
284 }
285 }
286 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
287
288 return ret;
289}
290
291static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
292{
293 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
294 this_tr->ref--;
295}
296
297void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
298{
299 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
300 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
301 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
302}
303
304int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
305 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
306 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
307{
308 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
309 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
310 __trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
311 return 1;
312 }
313
314 return 0;
315}
316
317void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
318{
319 vfree(pid_list->pids);
320 kfree(pid_list);
321}
322
323/**
324 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
325 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
326 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
327 *
328 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
329 */
330bool
331trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
332{
333 /*
334 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
335 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
336 */
337 if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
338 return false;
339
340 return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
341}
342
343/**
344 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
345 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
346 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
347 *
348 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
349 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
350 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
351 */
352bool
353trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, struct task_struct *task)
354{
355 /*
356 * Return false, because if filtered_pids does not exist,
357 * all pids are good to trace.
358 */
359 if (!filtered_pids)
360 return false;
361
362 return !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid);
363}
364
365/**
366 * trace_pid_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
367 * @pid_list: The list to modify
368 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
369 * @task: The task to add or remove
370 *
371 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
372 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
373 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
374 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
375 * of a task.
376 */
377void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
378 struct task_struct *self,
379 struct task_struct *task)
380{
381 if (!pid_list)
382 return;
383
384 /* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
385 if (self) {
386 if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
387 return;
388 }
389
390 /* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
391 if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
392 return;
393
394 /* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
395 if (self)
396 set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
397 else
398 clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
399}
400
401/**
402 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
403 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
404 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
405 * @pos: The position of the file
406 *
407 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
408 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
409 *
410 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
411 * stop the iteration.
412 */
413void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
414{
415 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
416
417 (*pos)++;
418
419 /* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
420 pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
421
422 /* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
423 if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
424 return (void *)(pid + 1);
425
426 return NULL;
427}
428
429/**
430 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
431 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
432 * @pos: The position of the file
433 *
434 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
435 * of listing pids.
436 *
437 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
438 * stop the iteration.
439 */
440void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
441{
442 unsigned long pid;
443 loff_t l = 0;
444
445 pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
446 if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
447 return NULL;
448
449 /* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
450 for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
451 pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
452 ;
453 return (void *)pid;
454}
455
456/**
457 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
458 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
459 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
460 *
461 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
462 * pid value.
463 */
464int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
465{
466 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
467
468 seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
469 return 0;
470}
471
472/* 128 should be much more than enough */
473#define PID_BUF_SIZE 127
474
475int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
476 struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
477 const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
478{
479 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
480 struct trace_parser parser;
481 unsigned long val;
482 int nr_pids = 0;
483 ssize_t read = 0;
484 ssize_t ret = 0;
485 loff_t pos;
486 pid_t pid;
487
488 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
489 return -ENOMEM;
490
491 /*
492 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
493 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
494 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
495 * not modified.
496 */
497 pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
498 if (!pid_list)
499 return -ENOMEM;
500
501 pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
502
503 /* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
504 if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
505 pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
506
507 pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
508 if (!pid_list->pids) {
509 kfree(pid_list);
510 return -ENOMEM;
511 }
512
513 if (filtered_pids) {
514 /* copy the current bits to the new max */
515 for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
516 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
517 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
518 nr_pids++;
519 }
520 }
521
522 while (cnt > 0) {
523
524 pos = 0;
525
526 ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
527 if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
528 break;
529
530 read += ret;
531 ubuf += ret;
532 cnt -= ret;
533
534 ret = -EINVAL;
535 if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
536 break;
537 if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
538 break;
539
540 pid = (pid_t)val;
541
542 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
543 nr_pids++;
544
545 trace_parser_clear(&parser);
546 ret = 0;
547 }
548 trace_parser_put(&parser);
549
550 if (ret < 0) {
551 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
552 return ret;
553 }
554
555 if (!nr_pids) {
556 /* Cleared the list of pids */
557 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
558 read = ret;
559 pid_list = NULL;
560 }
561
562 *new_pid_list = pid_list;
563
564 return read;
565}
566
567static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
568{
569 u64 ts;
570
571 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
572 if (!buf->buffer)
573 return trace_clock_local();
574
575 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
576 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
577
578 return ts;
579}
580
581u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
582{
583 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
584}
585
586/**
587 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
588 *
589 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
590 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
591 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
592 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
593 * slower, but accurate.
594 */
595int tracing_is_enabled(void)
596{
597 /*
598 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
599 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
600 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
601 */
602 smp_rmb();
603 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
604}
605
606/*
607 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
608 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
609 * to page size.
610 *
611 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
612 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
613 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
614 * boot time and run time configurable.
615 */
616#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
617
618static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
619
620/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
621static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
622
623/*
624 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
625 */
626DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
627
628/*
629 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
630 *
631 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
632 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
633 * are not protected by ring buffer.
634 *
635 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
636 * these events concurrently:
637 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
638 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
639 * by events producer.
640 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
641 * and this page will be returned to system.
642 *
643 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
644 * concurrently.
645 *
646 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
647 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
648 */
649
650#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
651static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
652static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
653
654static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
655{
656 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
657 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
658 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
659 } else {
660 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
661
662 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
663 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
664
665 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
666 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
667 }
668}
669
670static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
671{
672 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
673 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
674 } else {
675 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
676 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
677 }
678}
679
680static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
681{
682 int cpu;
683
684 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
685 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
686}
687
688#else
689
690static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
691
692static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
693{
694 (void)cpu;
695 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
696}
697
698static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
699{
700 (void)cpu;
701 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
702}
703
704static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
705{
706}
707
708#endif
709
710#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
711static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
712 unsigned long flags,
713 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
714static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
715 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
716 unsigned long flags,
717 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
718
719#else
720static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
721 unsigned long flags,
722 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
723{
724}
725static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
726 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
727 unsigned long flags,
728 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
729{
730}
731
732#endif
733
734static __always_inline void
735trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
736 int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
737{
738 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
739
740 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
741 ent->type = type;
742}
743
744static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
745__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
746 int type,
747 unsigned long len,
748 unsigned long flags, int pc)
749{
750 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
751
752 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
753 if (event != NULL)
754 trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
755
756 return event;
757}
758
759void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
760{
761 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
762 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
763 /*
764 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
765 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
766 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
767 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
768 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
769 * important to be fast than accurate.
770 */
771 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
772 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
773 smp_wmb();
774}
775
776/**
777 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
778 *
779 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
780 * disabled with tracing_off.
781 */
782void tracing_on(void)
783{
784 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
785}
786EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
787
788
789static __always_inline void
790__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
791{
792 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
793
794 /* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
795 if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
796 /* Length is in event->array[0] */
797 ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
798 /* Release the temp buffer */
799 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
800 } else
801 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
802}
803
804/**
805 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
806 * @ip: The address of the caller
807 * @str: The constant string to write
808 * @size: The size of the string.
809 */
810int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
811{
812 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
813 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
814 struct print_entry *entry;
815 unsigned long irq_flags;
816 int alloc;
817 int pc;
818
819 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
820 return 0;
821
822 pc = preempt_count();
823
824 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
825 return 0;
826
827 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
828
829 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
830 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
831 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
832 irq_flags, pc);
833 if (!event)
834 return 0;
835
836 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
837 entry->ip = ip;
838
839 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
840
841 /* Add a newline if necessary */
842 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
843 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
844 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
845 } else
846 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
847
848 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
849 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
850
851 return size;
852}
853EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
854
855/**
856 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
857 * @ip: The address of the caller
858 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
859 */
860int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
861{
862 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
863 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
864 struct bputs_entry *entry;
865 unsigned long irq_flags;
866 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
867 int pc;
868
869 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
870 return 0;
871
872 pc = preempt_count();
873
874 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
875 return 0;
876
877 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
878 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
879 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
880 irq_flags, pc);
881 if (!event)
882 return 0;
883
884 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
885 entry->ip = ip;
886 entry->str = str;
887
888 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
889 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
890
891 return 1;
892}
893EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
894
895#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
896void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
897{
898 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
899 unsigned long flags;
900
901 if (in_nmi()) {
902 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
903 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
904 return;
905 }
906
907 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
908 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
909 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
910 tracing_off();
911 return;
912 }
913
914 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
915 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
916 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
917 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
918 return;
919 }
920
921 local_irq_save(flags);
922 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
923 local_irq_restore(flags);
924}
925
926/**
927 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
928 *
929 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
930 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
931 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
932 *
933 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
934 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
935 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
936 *
937 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
938 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
939 */
940void tracing_snapshot(void)
941{
942 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
943
944 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
945}
946EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
947
948static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
949 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
950static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
951
952int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
953{
954 int ret;
955
956 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
957
958 /* allocate spare buffer */
959 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
960 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
961 if (ret < 0)
962 return ret;
963
964 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
965 }
966
967 return 0;
968}
969
970static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
971{
972 /*
973 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
974 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
975 * we want preserve it.
976 */
977 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
978 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
979 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
980 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
981}
982
983/**
984 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
985 *
986 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
987 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
988 *
989 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
990 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
991 * trigger a snapshot.
992 */
993int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
994{
995 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
996 int ret;
997
998 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
999 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1000
1001 return ret;
1002}
1003EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1004
1005/**
1006 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1007 *
1008 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1009 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1010 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1011 *
1012 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1013 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1014 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1015 */
1016void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1017{
1018 int ret;
1019
1020 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1021 if (ret < 0)
1022 return;
1023
1024 tracing_snapshot();
1025}
1026EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1027#else
1028void tracing_snapshot(void)
1029{
1030 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1031}
1032EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1033int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1034{
1035 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1036 return -ENODEV;
1037}
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1039void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1040{
1041 /* Give warning */
1042 tracing_snapshot();
1043}
1044EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1045#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1046
1047void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1048{
1049 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1050 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1051 /*
1052 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1053 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1054 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1055 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1056 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1057 * important to be fast than accurate.
1058 */
1059 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1060 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
1061 smp_wmb();
1062}
1063
1064/**
1065 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1066 *
1067 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1068 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1069 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1070 * the ring buffers to fail.
1071 */
1072void tracing_off(void)
1073{
1074 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1075}
1076EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1077
1078void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1079{
1080 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
1081 tracing_off();
1082}
1083
1084/**
1085 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1086 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1087 *
1088 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1089 */
1090int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1091{
1092 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1093 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1094 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1095}
1096
1097/**
1098 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1099 */
1100int tracing_is_on(void)
1101{
1102 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1103}
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1105
1106static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1107{
1108 unsigned long buf_size;
1109
1110 if (!str)
1111 return 0;
1112 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1113 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
1114 if (buf_size == 0)
1115 return 0;
1116 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1117 return 1;
1118}
1119__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1120
1121static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1122{
1123 unsigned long threshold;
1124 int ret;
1125
1126 if (!str)
1127 return 0;
1128 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1129 if (ret < 0)
1130 return 0;
1131 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1132 return 1;
1133}
1134__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1135
1136unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1137{
1138 return nsecs / 1000;
1139}
1140
1141/*
1142 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1143 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1144 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1145 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1146 */
1147#undef C
1148#define C(a, b) b
1149
1150/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1151static const char *trace_options[] = {
1152 TRACE_FLAGS
1153 NULL
1154};
1155
1156static struct {
1157 u64 (*func)(void);
1158 const char *name;
1159 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1160} trace_clocks[] = {
1161 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
1162 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
1163 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
1164 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
1165 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
1166 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
1167 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
1168 { ktime_get_boot_fast_ns, "boot", 1 },
1169 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1170};
1171
1172bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1173{
1174 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1175 return true;
1176
1177 return false;
1178}
1179
1180/*
1181 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1182 */
1183int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1184{
1185 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1186
1187 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1188 if (!parser->buffer)
1189 return 1;
1190
1191 parser->size = size;
1192 return 0;
1193}
1194
1195/*
1196 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1197 */
1198void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1199{
1200 kfree(parser->buffer);
1201 parser->buffer = NULL;
1202}
1203
1204/*
1205 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
1206 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1207 *
1208 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1209 * and the function returns.
1210 *
1211 * Returns number of bytes read.
1212 *
1213 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1214 */
1215int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1216 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1217{
1218 char ch;
1219 size_t read = 0;
1220 ssize_t ret;
1221
1222 if (!*ppos)
1223 trace_parser_clear(parser);
1224
1225 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1226 if (ret)
1227 goto out;
1228
1229 read++;
1230 cnt--;
1231
1232 /*
1233 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1234 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1235 */
1236 if (!parser->cont) {
1237 /* skip white space */
1238 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1239 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1240 if (ret)
1241 goto out;
1242 read++;
1243 cnt--;
1244 }
1245
1246 parser->idx = 0;
1247
1248 /* only spaces were written */
1249 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1250 *ppos += read;
1251 ret = read;
1252 goto out;
1253 }
1254 }
1255
1256 /* read the non-space input */
1257 while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1258 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1259 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1260 else {
1261 ret = -EINVAL;
1262 goto out;
1263 }
1264 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1265 if (ret)
1266 goto out;
1267 read++;
1268 cnt--;
1269 }
1270
1271 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1272 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1273 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1274 parser->cont = false;
1275 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1276 parser->cont = true;
1277 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1278 /* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1279 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1280 } else {
1281 ret = -EINVAL;
1282 goto out;
1283 }
1284
1285 *ppos += read;
1286 ret = read;
1287
1288out:
1289 return ret;
1290}
1291
1292/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1293static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1294{
1295 int len;
1296
1297 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1298 return -EBUSY;
1299
1300 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1301 if (cnt > len)
1302 cnt = len;
1303 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1304
1305 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1306 return cnt;
1307}
1308
1309unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1310
1311#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1312/*
1313 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1314 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1315 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1316 */
1317static void
1318__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1319{
1320 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1321 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1322 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1323 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1324
1325 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1326 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1327
1328 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1329 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1330 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1331
1332 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1333 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1334 /*
1335 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1336 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1337 */
1338 if (tsk == current)
1339 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1340 else
1341 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1342
1343 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1344 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1345 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1346
1347 /* record this tasks comm */
1348 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1349}
1350
1351/**
1352 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1353 * @tr: tracer
1354 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1355 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1356 *
1357 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1358 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1359 */
1360void
1361update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1362{
1363 struct ring_buffer *buf;
1364
1365 if (tr->stop_count)
1366 return;
1367
1368 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1369
1370 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1371 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1372 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1373 return;
1374 }
1375
1376 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1377
1378 buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1379 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1380 tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1381
1382 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1383 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1384}
1385
1386/**
1387 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1388 * @tr - tracer
1389 * @tsk - task with the latency
1390 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1391 *
1392 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1393 */
1394void
1395update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1396{
1397 int ret;
1398
1399 if (tr->stop_count)
1400 return;
1401
1402 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1403 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1404 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1405 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1406 return;
1407 }
1408
1409 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1410
1411 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1412
1413 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1414 /*
1415 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1416 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1417 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1418 * and flag that it failed.
1419 */
1420 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1421 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1422 }
1423
1424 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1425
1426 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1427 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1428}
1429#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1430
1431static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, bool full)
1432{
1433 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1434 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1435 return 0;
1436
1437 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1438 full);
1439}
1440
1441#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1442static bool selftests_can_run;
1443
1444struct trace_selftests {
1445 struct list_head list;
1446 struct tracer *type;
1447};
1448
1449static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1450
1451static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1452{
1453 struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1454
1455 selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1456 if (!selftest)
1457 return -ENOMEM;
1458
1459 selftest->type = type;
1460 list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1461 return 0;
1462}
1463
1464static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1465{
1466 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1467 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1468 int ret;
1469
1470 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1471 return 0;
1472
1473 /*
1474 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1475 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1476 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1477 */
1478 if (!selftests_can_run)
1479 return save_selftest(type);
1480
1481 /*
1482 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1483 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1484 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1485 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1486 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1487 */
1488 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1489
1490 tr->current_trace = type;
1491
1492#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1493 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1494 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1495 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1496 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1497 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1498 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1499 }
1500#endif
1501
1502 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1503 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1504 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1505 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1506 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1507 if (ret) {
1508 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1509 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1510 WARN_ON(1);
1511 return -1;
1512 }
1513 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1514 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1515
1516#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1517 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1518 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1519
1520 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1521 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1522 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1523 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1524 }
1525#endif
1526
1527 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1528 return 0;
1529}
1530
1531static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1532{
1533 struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1534 struct tracer *t, **last;
1535 int ret;
1536
1537 selftests_can_run = true;
1538
1539 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1540
1541 if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1542 goto out;
1543
1544 pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1545
1546 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
1547 ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1548 /* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1549 if (ret < 0) {
1550 WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1551 p->type->name);
1552 last = &trace_types;
1553 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1554 if (t == p->type) {
1555 *last = t->next;
1556 break;
1557 }
1558 last = &t->next;
1559 }
1560 }
1561 list_del(&p->list);
1562 kfree(p);
1563 }
1564
1565 out:
1566 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1567
1568 return 0;
1569}
1570core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1571#else
1572static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1573{
1574 return 0;
1575}
1576#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1577
1578static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1579
1580static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1581
1582/**
1583 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1584 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1585 *
1586 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1587 */
1588int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1589{
1590 struct tracer *t;
1591 int ret = 0;
1592
1593 if (!type->name) {
1594 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1595 return -1;
1596 }
1597
1598 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1599 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1600 return -1;
1601 }
1602
1603 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1604
1605 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1606
1607 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1608 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1609 /* already found */
1610 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1611 type->name);
1612 ret = -1;
1613 goto out;
1614 }
1615 }
1616
1617 if (!type->set_flag)
1618 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1619 if (!type->flags) {
1620 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1621 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1622 if (!type->flags) {
1623 ret = -ENOMEM;
1624 goto out;
1625 }
1626 type->flags->val = 0;
1627 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1628 } else
1629 if (!type->flags->opts)
1630 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1631
1632 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1633 type->flags->trace = type;
1634
1635 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1636 if (ret < 0)
1637 goto out;
1638
1639 type->next = trace_types;
1640 trace_types = type;
1641 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1642
1643 out:
1644 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1645 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1646
1647 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1648 goto out_unlock;
1649
1650 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1651 goto out_unlock;
1652
1653 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1654 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1655 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1656 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1657
1658 apply_trace_boot_options();
1659
1660 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1661 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1662#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1663 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1664 type->name);
1665#endif
1666
1667 out_unlock:
1668 return ret;
1669}
1670
1671void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1672{
1673 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1674
1675 if (!buffer)
1676 return;
1677
1678 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1679
1680 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1681 synchronize_sched();
1682 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1683
1684 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1685}
1686
1687void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1688{
1689 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1690 int cpu;
1691
1692 if (!buffer)
1693 return;
1694
1695 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1696
1697 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1698 synchronize_sched();
1699
1700 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1701
1702 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1703 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1704
1705 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1706}
1707
1708/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1709void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1710{
1711 struct trace_array *tr;
1712
1713 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1714 if (!tr->clear_trace)
1715 continue;
1716 tr->clear_trace = false;
1717 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1718#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1719 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1720#endif
1721 }
1722}
1723
1724static int *tgid_map;
1725
1726#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1727#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1728static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1729struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1730 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1731 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1732 unsigned cmdline_num;
1733 int cmdline_idx;
1734 char *saved_cmdlines;
1735};
1736static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1737
1738/* temporary disable recording */
1739static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
1740
1741static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1742{
1743 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1744}
1745
1746static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1747{
1748 memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1749}
1750
1751static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1752 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1753{
1754 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1755 GFP_KERNEL);
1756 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1757 return -ENOMEM;
1758
1759 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1760 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1761 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1762 return -ENOMEM;
1763 }
1764
1765 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1766 s->cmdline_num = val;
1767 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1768 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1769 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1770 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1771
1772 return 0;
1773}
1774
1775static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1776{
1777 int ret;
1778
1779 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1780 if (!savedcmd)
1781 return -ENOMEM;
1782
1783 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1784 if (ret < 0) {
1785 kfree(savedcmd);
1786 savedcmd = NULL;
1787 return -ENOMEM;
1788 }
1789
1790 return 0;
1791}
1792
1793int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1794{
1795 return global_trace.stop_count;
1796}
1797
1798/**
1799 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1800 *
1801 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1802 * this will start the tracer back up.
1803 */
1804void tracing_start(void)
1805{
1806 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1807 unsigned long flags;
1808
1809 if (tracing_disabled)
1810 return;
1811
1812 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1813 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1814 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1815 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1816 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1817 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1818 }
1819 goto out;
1820 }
1821
1822 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1823 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1824
1825 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1826 if (buffer)
1827 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1828
1829#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1830 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1831 if (buffer)
1832 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1833#endif
1834
1835 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1836
1837 out:
1838 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1839}
1840
1841static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1842{
1843 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1844 unsigned long flags;
1845
1846 if (tracing_disabled)
1847 return;
1848
1849 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1850 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1851 return tracing_start();
1852
1853 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1854
1855 if (--tr->stop_count) {
1856 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1857 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1858 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1859 tr->stop_count = 0;
1860 }
1861 goto out;
1862 }
1863
1864 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1865 if (buffer)
1866 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1867
1868 out:
1869 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1870}
1871
1872/**
1873 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1874 *
1875 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1876 * tracing_start.
1877 */
1878void tracing_stop(void)
1879{
1880 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1881 unsigned long flags;
1882
1883 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1884 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1885 goto out;
1886
1887 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1888 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1889
1890 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1891 if (buffer)
1892 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1893
1894#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1895 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1896 if (buffer)
1897 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1898#endif
1899
1900 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1901
1902 out:
1903 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1904}
1905
1906static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1907{
1908 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1909 unsigned long flags;
1910
1911 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1912 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1913 return tracing_stop();
1914
1915 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1916 if (tr->stop_count++)
1917 goto out;
1918
1919 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1920 if (buffer)
1921 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1922
1923 out:
1924 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1925}
1926
1927static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1928{
1929 unsigned pid, idx;
1930
1931 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
1932 if (!tsk->pid)
1933 return 1;
1934
1935 if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1936 return 0;
1937
1938 /*
1939 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1940 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1941 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1942 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1943 */
1944 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1945 return 0;
1946
1947 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1948 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1949 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
1950
1951 /*
1952 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1953 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1954 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1955 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1956 */
1957 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1958 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1959 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1960
1961 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1962 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1963
1964 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
1965 }
1966
1967 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
1968
1969 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1970
1971 return 1;
1972}
1973
1974static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1975{
1976 unsigned map;
1977
1978 if (!pid) {
1979 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1980 return;
1981 }
1982
1983 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1984 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1985 return;
1986 }
1987
1988 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1989 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1990 return;
1991 }
1992
1993 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1994 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1995 strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
1996 else
1997 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1998}
1999
2000void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2001{
2002 preempt_disable();
2003 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2004
2005 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2006
2007 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2008 preempt_enable();
2009}
2010
2011int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2012{
2013 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2014 return 0;
2015
2016 return tgid_map[pid];
2017}
2018
2019static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2020{
2021 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2022 if (!tsk->pid)
2023 return 1;
2024
2025 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2026 return 0;
2027
2028 tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2029 return 1;
2030}
2031
2032static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2033{
2034 if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2035 return true;
2036 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2037 return true;
2038 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2039 return true;
2040 return false;
2041}
2042
2043/**
2044 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2045 *
2046 * @task - task to record
2047 * @flags - TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2048 * - TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2049 */
2050void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2051{
2052 bool done;
2053
2054 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2055 return;
2056
2057 /*
2058 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2059 * to try to record the others.
2060 */
2061 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2062 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2063
2064 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2065 if (!done)
2066 return;
2067
2068 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2069}
2070
2071/**
2072 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2073 *
2074 * @prev - previous task during sched_switch
2075 * @next - next task during sched_switch
2076 * @flags - TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2077 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2078 */
2079void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2080 struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2081{
2082 bool done;
2083
2084 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2085 return;
2086
2087 /*
2088 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2089 * to try to record the others.
2090 */
2091 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2092 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2093 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2094 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2095
2096 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2097 if (!done)
2098 return;
2099
2100 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2101}
2102
2103/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2104void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2105{
2106 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2107}
2108
2109void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2110{
2111 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2112}
2113
2114/*
2115 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2116 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2117 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2118 */
2119enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2120{
2121 return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2122 TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2123}
2124EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2125
2126void
2127tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
2128 int pc)
2129{
2130 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2131
2132 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
2133 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
2134 entry->flags =
2135#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2136 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2137#else
2138 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2139#endif
2140 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
2141 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2142 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2143 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2144 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2145}
2146EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2147
2148struct ring_buffer_event *
2149trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2150 int type,
2151 unsigned long len,
2152 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2153{
2154 return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2155}
2156
2157DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2158DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2159static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2160
2161/**
2162 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2163 *
2164 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2165 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2166 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2167 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2168 * a commit.
2169 *
2170 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2171 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2172 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2173 * in one shot.
2174 */
2175void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2176{
2177 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2178 struct page *page;
2179 int cpu;
2180
2181 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2182
2183 if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2184 return;
2185
2186 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2187 page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2188 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2189 if (!page)
2190 goto failed;
2191
2192 event = page_address(page);
2193 memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2194
2195 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2196
2197 preempt_disable();
2198 if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2199 this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2200 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2201 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2202 preempt_enable();
2203 }
2204
2205 return;
2206 failed:
2207 trace_buffered_event_disable();
2208}
2209
2210static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2211{
2212 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2213 smp_rmb();
2214 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2215}
2216
2217static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2218{
2219 this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2220}
2221
2222/**
2223 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2224 *
2225 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2226 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2227 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2228 * special synchronization with current events.
2229 */
2230void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2231{
2232 int cpu;
2233
2234 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2235
2236 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2237 return;
2238
2239 if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2240 return;
2241
2242 preempt_disable();
2243 /* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2244 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2245 disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2246 preempt_enable();
2247
2248 /* Wait for all current users to finish */
2249 synchronize_sched();
2250
2251 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2252 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2253 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2254 }
2255 /*
2256 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2257 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2258 */
2259 smp_wmb();
2260
2261 preempt_disable();
2262 /* Do the work on each cpu */
2263 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2264 enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2265 preempt_enable();
2266}
2267
2268static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
2269
2270struct ring_buffer_event *
2271trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
2272 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2273 int type, unsigned long len,
2274 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2275{
2276 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2277 int val;
2278
2279 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2280
2281 if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2282 (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2283 (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2284 /* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2285 val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2286 if (val == 1) {
2287 trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2288 entry->array[0] = len;
2289 return entry;
2290 }
2291 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2292 }
2293
2294 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2295 type, len, flags, pc);
2296 /*
2297 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2298 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2299 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2300 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2301 */
2302 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2303 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
2304 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2305 type, len, flags, pc);
2306 }
2307 return entry;
2308}
2309EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2310
2311static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2312static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2313
2314static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2315{
2316 struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2317 struct trace_event *event;
2318 unsigned long flags;
2319 struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2320
2321 /* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2322 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2323 return;
2324
2325 event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2326 if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2327 !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2328 return;
2329
2330 event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2331
2332 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2333 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2334 iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2335 event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2336 trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2337 printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2338
2339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2340}
2341
2342int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2343 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2344 loff_t *ppos)
2345{
2346 int save_tracepoint_printk;
2347 int ret;
2348
2349 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2350 save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2351
2352 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2353
2354 /*
2355 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2356 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2357 */
2358 if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2359 tracepoint_printk = 0;
2360
2361 if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2362 goto out;
2363
2364 if (tracepoint_printk)
2365 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2366 else
2367 static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2368
2369 out:
2370 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2371
2372 return ret;
2373}
2374
2375void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2376{
2377 if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2378 output_printk(fbuffer);
2379
2380 event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2381 fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2382 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
2383}
2384EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2385
2386/*
2387 * Skip 3:
2388 *
2389 * trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2390 * trace_event_buffer_commit()
2391 * trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2392 */
2393# define STACK_SKIP 3
2394
2395void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2396 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2397 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2398 unsigned long flags, int pc,
2399 struct pt_regs *regs)
2400{
2401 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2402
2403 /*
2404 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2405 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2406 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2407 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2408 */
2409 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2410 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2411}
2412
2413/*
2414 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2415 */
2416void
2417trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2418 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2419{
2420 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2421}
2422
2423static void
2424trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2425 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2426{
2427 struct trace_entry *entry;
2428 unsigned int size = 0;
2429
2430 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2431 size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2432 export->write(export, entry, size);
2433}
2434
2435static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2436
2437static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2438
2439static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2440
2441static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2442{
2443 static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2444}
2445
2446static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2447{
2448 static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2449}
2450
2451void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2452{
2453 struct trace_export *export;
2454
2455 preempt_disable_notrace();
2456
2457 export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(ftrace_exports_list);
2458 while (export) {
2459 trace_process_export(export, event);
2460 export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(export->next);
2461 }
2462
2463 preempt_enable_notrace();
2464}
2465
2466static inline void
2467add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2468{
2469 rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2470 /*
2471 * We are entering export into the list but another
2472 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2473 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2474 * the export pointer included into the list.
2475 */
2476 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2477}
2478
2479static inline int
2480rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2481{
2482 struct trace_export **p;
2483
2484 for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2485 if (*p == export)
2486 break;
2487
2488 if (*p != export)
2489 return -1;
2490
2491 rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2492
2493 return 0;
2494}
2495
2496static inline void
2497add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2498{
2499 if (*list == NULL)
2500 ftrace_exports_enable();
2501
2502 add_trace_export(list, export);
2503}
2504
2505static inline int
2506rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2507{
2508 int ret;
2509
2510 ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2511 if (*list == NULL)
2512 ftrace_exports_disable();
2513
2514 return ret;
2515}
2516
2517int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2518{
2519 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2520 return -1;
2521
2522 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2523
2524 add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2525
2526 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2527
2528 return 0;
2529}
2530EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2531
2532int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2533{
2534 int ret;
2535
2536 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2537
2538 ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2539
2540 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2541
2542 return ret;
2543}
2544EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2545
2546void
2547trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2548 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2549 int pc)
2550{
2551 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2552 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2553 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2554 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2555
2556 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2557 flags, pc);
2558 if (!event)
2559 return;
2560 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2561 entry->ip = ip;
2562 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
2563
2564 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2565 if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2566 ftrace_exports(event);
2567 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2568 }
2569}
2570
2571#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2572
2573#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
2574struct ftrace_stack {
2575 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
2576};
2577
2578static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
2579static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2580
2581static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2582 unsigned long flags,
2583 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2584{
2585 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2586 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2587 struct stack_entry *entry;
2588 struct stack_trace trace;
2589 int use_stack;
2590 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2591
2592 trace.nr_entries = 0;
2593 trace.skip = skip;
2594
2595 /*
2596 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2597 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2598 */
2599#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2600 if (!regs)
2601 trace.skip++;
2602#endif
2603
2604 /*
2605 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2606 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2607 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2608 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2609 */
2610 preempt_disable_notrace();
2611
2612 use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2613 /*
2614 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
2615 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
2616 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
2617 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
2618 * around.
2619 */
2620 barrier();
2621 if (use_stack == 1) {
2622 trace.entries = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stack.calls);
2623 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
2624
2625 if (regs)
2626 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2627 else
2628 save_stack_trace(&trace);
2629
2630 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
2631 size = trace.nr_entries;
2632 } else
2633 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
2634 use_stack = 0;
2635
2636 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
2637
2638 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2639 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2640 if (!event)
2641 goto out;
2642 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2643
2644 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
2645
2646 if (use_stack)
2647 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
2648 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
2649 else {
2650 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2651 trace.entries = entry->caller;
2652 if (regs)
2653 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2654 else
2655 save_stack_trace(&trace);
2656 }
2657
2658 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
2659
2660 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2661 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2662
2663 out:
2664 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2665 barrier();
2666 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2667 preempt_enable_notrace();
2668
2669}
2670
2671static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2672 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2673 unsigned long flags,
2674 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2675{
2676 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2677 return;
2678
2679 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2680}
2681
2682void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2683 int pc)
2684{
2685 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2686
2687 if (rcu_is_watching()) {
2688 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2689 return;
2690 }
2691
2692 /*
2693 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
2694 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
2695 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
2696 * not be called from NMI.
2697 */
2698 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2699 return;
2700
2701 rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
2702 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2703 rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
2704}
2705
2706/**
2707 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
2708 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
2709 */
2710void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
2711{
2712 unsigned long flags;
2713
2714 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2715 return;
2716
2717 local_save_flags(flags);
2718
2719#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2720 /* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
2721 skip++;
2722#endif
2723 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
2724 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
2725}
2726
2727static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
2728
2729void
2730ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
2731{
2732 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
2733 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2734 struct userstack_entry *entry;
2735 struct stack_trace trace;
2736
2737 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
2738 return;
2739
2740 /*
2741 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
2742 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
2743 */
2744 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2745 return;
2746
2747 /*
2748 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
2749 * trigger other kernel events.
2750 */
2751 preempt_disable();
2752 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
2753 goto out;
2754
2755 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
2756
2757 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
2758 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
2759 if (!event)
2760 goto out_drop_count;
2761 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2762
2763 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
2764 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
2765
2766 trace.nr_entries = 0;
2767 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2768 trace.skip = 0;
2769 trace.entries = entry->caller;
2770
2771 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
2772 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2773 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2774
2775 out_drop_count:
2776 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
2777 out:
2778 preempt_enable();
2779}
2780
2781#ifdef UNUSED
2782static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
2783{
2784 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
2785}
2786#endif /* UNUSED */
2787
2788#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
2789
2790/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
2791struct trace_buffer_struct {
2792 int nesting;
2793 char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
2794};
2795
2796static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
2797
2798/*
2799 * Thise allows for lockless recording. If we're nested too deeply, then
2800 * this returns NULL.
2801 */
2802static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2803{
2804 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
2805
2806 if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
2807 return NULL;
2808
2809 buffer->nesting++;
2810
2811 /* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
2812 barrier();
2813 return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
2814}
2815
2816static void put_trace_buf(void)
2817{
2818 /* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
2819 barrier();
2820 this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
2821}
2822
2823static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
2824{
2825 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
2826
2827 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2828 if (WARN(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
2829 return -ENOMEM;
2830
2831 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
2832 return 0;
2833}
2834
2835static int buffers_allocated;
2836
2837void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
2838{
2839 if (buffers_allocated)
2840 return;
2841
2842 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
2843 return;
2844
2845 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
2846
2847 pr_warn("\n");
2848 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2849 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2850 pr_warn("** **\n");
2851 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
2852 pr_warn("** **\n");
2853 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
2854 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
2855 pr_warn("** **\n");
2856 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
2857 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
2858 pr_warn("** **\n");
2859 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2860 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2861
2862 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
2863 tracing_update_buffers();
2864
2865 buffers_allocated = 1;
2866
2867 /*
2868 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2869 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2870 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2871 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2872 */
2873 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2874 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2875}
2876
2877void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2878{
2879 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2880 if (!buffers_allocated)
2881 return;
2882 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2883}
2884
2885static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2886{
2887 if (!buffers_allocated)
2888 return;
2889
2890 if (enabled)
2891 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2892 else
2893 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2894}
2895
2896/**
2897 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2898 *
2899 */
2900int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2901{
2902 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2903 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2904 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2905 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2906 struct bprint_entry *entry;
2907 unsigned long flags;
2908 char *tbuffer;
2909 int len = 0, size, pc;
2910
2911 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2912 return 0;
2913
2914 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2915 pause_graph_tracing();
2916
2917 pc = preempt_count();
2918 preempt_disable_notrace();
2919
2920 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2921 if (!tbuffer) {
2922 len = 0;
2923 goto out_nobuffer;
2924 }
2925
2926 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2927
2928 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2929 goto out;
2930
2931 local_save_flags(flags);
2932 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2933 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2934 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2935 flags, pc);
2936 if (!event)
2937 goto out;
2938 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2939 entry->ip = ip;
2940 entry->fmt = fmt;
2941
2942 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2943 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2944 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2945 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2946 }
2947
2948out:
2949 put_trace_buf();
2950
2951out_nobuffer:
2952 preempt_enable_notrace();
2953 unpause_graph_tracing();
2954
2955 return len;
2956}
2957EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2958
2959static int
2960__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2961 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2962{
2963 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2964 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2965 int len = 0, size, pc;
2966 struct print_entry *entry;
2967 unsigned long flags;
2968 char *tbuffer;
2969
2970 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2971 return 0;
2972
2973 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2974 pause_graph_tracing();
2975
2976 pc = preempt_count();
2977 preempt_disable_notrace();
2978
2979
2980 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2981 if (!tbuffer) {
2982 len = 0;
2983 goto out_nobuffer;
2984 }
2985
2986 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2987
2988 local_save_flags(flags);
2989 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2990 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2991 flags, pc);
2992 if (!event)
2993 goto out;
2994 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2995 entry->ip = ip;
2996
2997 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
2998 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2999 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3000 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3001 }
3002
3003out:
3004 put_trace_buf();
3005
3006out_nobuffer:
3007 preempt_enable_notrace();
3008 unpause_graph_tracing();
3009
3010 return len;
3011}
3012
3013int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3014 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3015{
3016 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3017}
3018
3019int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3020 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3021{
3022 int ret;
3023 va_list ap;
3024
3025 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3026 return 0;
3027
3028 va_start(ap, fmt);
3029 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3030 va_end(ap);
3031 return ret;
3032}
3033
3034int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
3035 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3036{
3037 int ret;
3038 va_list ap;
3039
3040 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3041 return 0;
3042
3043 va_start(ap, fmt);
3044 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3045 va_end(ap);
3046 return ret;
3047}
3048
3049int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3050{
3051 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3052}
3053EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3054
3055static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3056{
3057 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3058
3059 iter->idx++;
3060 if (buf_iter)
3061 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3062}
3063
3064static struct trace_entry *
3065peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3066 unsigned long *lost_events)
3067{
3068 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3069 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3070
3071 if (buf_iter)
3072 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3073 else
3074 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
3075 lost_events);
3076
3077 if (event) {
3078 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3079 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3080 }
3081 iter->ent_size = 0;
3082 return NULL;
3083}
3084
3085static struct trace_entry *
3086__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3087 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3088{
3089 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
3090 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3091 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3092 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3093 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3094 int next_cpu = -1;
3095 int next_size = 0;
3096 int cpu;
3097
3098 /*
3099 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3100 * all cpu and peek directly.
3101 */
3102 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3103 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3104 return NULL;
3105 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3106 if (ent_cpu)
3107 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3108
3109 return ent;
3110 }
3111
3112 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3113
3114 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3115 continue;
3116
3117 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3118
3119 /*
3120 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3121 */
3122 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3123 next = ent;
3124 next_cpu = cpu;
3125 next_ts = ts;
3126 next_lost = lost_events;
3127 next_size = iter->ent_size;
3128 }
3129 }
3130
3131 iter->ent_size = next_size;
3132
3133 if (ent_cpu)
3134 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3135
3136 if (ent_ts)
3137 *ent_ts = next_ts;
3138
3139 if (missing_events)
3140 *missing_events = next_lost;
3141
3142 return next;
3143}
3144
3145/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3146struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3147 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3148{
3149 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
3150}
3151
3152/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3153void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3154{
3155 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3156 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3157
3158 if (iter->ent)
3159 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3160
3161 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3162}
3163
3164static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3165{
3166 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3167 &iter->lost_events);
3168}
3169
3170static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3171{
3172 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3173 int i = (int)*pos;
3174 void *ent;
3175
3176 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3177
3178 (*pos)++;
3179
3180 /* can't go backwards */
3181 if (iter->idx > i)
3182 return NULL;
3183
3184 if (iter->idx < 0)
3185 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3186 else
3187 ent = iter;
3188
3189 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3190 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3191
3192 iter->pos = *pos;
3193
3194 return ent;
3195}
3196
3197void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3198{
3199 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3200 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3201 unsigned long entries = 0;
3202 u64 ts;
3203
3204 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3205
3206 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3207 if (!buf_iter)
3208 return;
3209
3210 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3211
3212 /*
3213 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3214 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3215 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3216 */
3217 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
3218 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
3219 break;
3220 entries++;
3221 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3222 }
3223
3224 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3225}
3226
3227/*
3228 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3229 * all around.
3230 */
3231static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3232{
3233 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3234 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3235 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3236 void *p = NULL;
3237 loff_t l = 0;
3238 int cpu;
3239
3240 /*
3241 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3242 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3243 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3244 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3245 */
3246 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3247 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3248 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3249 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3250
3251#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3252 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3253 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3254#endif
3255
3256 if (!iter->snapshot)
3257 atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3258
3259 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3260 iter->ent = NULL;
3261 iter->cpu = 0;
3262 iter->idx = -1;
3263
3264 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3265 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3266 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3267 } else
3268 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3269
3270 iter->leftover = 0;
3271 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3272 ;
3273
3274 } else {
3275 /*
3276 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3277 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3278 */
3279 if (iter->leftover)
3280 p = iter;
3281 else {
3282 l = *pos - 1;
3283 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3284 }
3285 }
3286
3287 trace_event_read_lock();
3288 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3289 return p;
3290}
3291
3292static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3293{
3294 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3295
3296#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3297 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3298 return;
3299#endif
3300
3301 if (!iter->snapshot)
3302 atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3303
3304 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3305 trace_event_read_unlock();
3306}
3307
3308static void
3309get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
3310 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3311{
3312 unsigned long count;
3313 int cpu;
3314
3315 *total = 0;
3316 *entries = 0;
3317
3318 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3319 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3320 /*
3321 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3322 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3323 * ones before the time stamp.
3324 */
3325 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3326 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3327 /* total is the same as the entries */
3328 *total += count;
3329 } else
3330 *total += count +
3331 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3332 *entries += count;
3333 }
3334}
3335
3336static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3337{
3338 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
3339 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
3340 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
3341 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3342 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
3343 "# |||| / delay \n"
3344 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
3345 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
3346}
3347
3348static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3349{
3350 unsigned long total;
3351 unsigned long entries;
3352
3353 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3354 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
3355 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3356 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3357}
3358
3359static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3360 unsigned int flags)
3361{
3362 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3363
3364 print_event_info(buf, m);
3365
3366 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# %s TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "TGID " : "");
3367 seq_printf(m, "# | | | %s | |\n", tgid ? " | " : "");
3368}
3369
3370static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3371 unsigned int flags)
3372{
3373 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3374 const char tgid_space[] = " ";
3375 const char space[] = " ";
3376
3377 seq_printf(m, "# %s _-----=> irqs-off\n",
3378 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3379 seq_printf(m, "# %s / _----=> need-resched\n",
3380 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3381 seq_printf(m, "# %s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n",
3382 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3383 seq_printf(m, "# %s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n",
3384 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3385 seq_printf(m, "# %s||| / delay\n",
3386 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3387 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID CPU#%s|||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n",
3388 tgid ? " TGID " : space);
3389 seq_printf(m, "# | | | %s|||| | |\n",
3390 tgid ? " | " : space);
3391}
3392
3393void
3394print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3395{
3396 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3397 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
3398 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3399 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3400 unsigned long entries;
3401 unsigned long total;
3402 const char *name = "preemption";
3403
3404 name = type->name;
3405
3406 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3407
3408 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3409 name, UTS_RELEASE);
3410 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3411 "---------------------------------\n");
3412 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3413 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3414 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3415 entries,
3416 total,
3417 buf->cpu,
3418#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3419 "server",
3420#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3421 "desktop",
3422#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3423 "preempt",
3424#else
3425 "unknown",
3426#endif
3427 /* These are reserved for later use */
3428 0, 0, 0, 0);
3429#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3430 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3431#else
3432 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3433#endif
3434 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3435 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
3436 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3437 data->comm, data->pid,
3438 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3439 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3440 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3441
3442 if (data->critical_start) {
3443 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
3444 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3445 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3446 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
3447 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3448 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3449 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3450 }
3451
3452 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3453}
3454
3455static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3456{
3457 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3458 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3459
3460 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3461 return;
3462
3463 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3464 return;
3465
3466 if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3467 cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3468 return;
3469
3470 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3471 return;
3472
3473 if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3474 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3475
3476 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3477 if (iter->idx > 1)
3478 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3479 iter->cpu);
3480}
3481
3482static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3483{
3484 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3485 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3486 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3487 struct trace_entry *entry;
3488 struct trace_event *event;
3489
3490 entry = iter->ent;
3491
3492 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3493
3494 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3495
3496 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3497 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3498 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3499 else
3500 trace_print_context(iter);
3501 }
3502
3503 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3504 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3505
3506 if (event)
3507 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3508
3509 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3510
3511 return trace_handle_return(s);
3512}
3513
3514static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3515{
3516 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3517 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3518 struct trace_entry *entry;
3519 struct trace_event *event;
3520
3521 entry = iter->ent;
3522
3523 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3524 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3525 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3526
3527 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3528 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3529
3530 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3531 if (event)
3532 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3533
3534 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3535
3536 return trace_handle_return(s);
3537}
3538
3539static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3540{
3541 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3542 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3543 unsigned char newline = '\n';
3544 struct trace_entry *entry;
3545 struct trace_event *event;
3546
3547 entry = iter->ent;
3548
3549 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3550 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3551 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3552 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3553 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3554 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3555 }
3556
3557 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3558 if (event) {
3559 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3560 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3561 return ret;
3562 }
3563
3564 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3565
3566 return trace_handle_return(s);
3567}
3568
3569static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3570{
3571 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3572 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3573 struct trace_entry *entry;
3574 struct trace_event *event;
3575
3576 entry = iter->ent;
3577
3578 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3579 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3580 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3581 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3582 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3583 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3584 }
3585
3586 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3587 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3588 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3589}
3590
3591int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3592{
3593 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3594 int cpu;
3595
3596 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
3597 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3598 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3599 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3600 if (buf_iter) {
3601 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3602 return 0;
3603 } else {
3604 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3605 return 0;
3606 }
3607 return 1;
3608 }
3609
3610 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3611 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3612 if (buf_iter) {
3613 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3614 return 0;
3615 } else {
3616 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3617 return 0;
3618 }
3619 }
3620
3621 return 1;
3622}
3623
3624/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
3625enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3626{
3627 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3628 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3629 enum print_line_t ret;
3630
3631 if (iter->lost_events) {
3632 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
3633 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
3634 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
3635 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3636 }
3637
3638 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
3639 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
3640 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
3641 return ret;
3642 }
3643
3644 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
3645 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3646 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3647 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
3648
3649 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
3650 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3651 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3652 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
3653
3654 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
3655 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3656 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3657 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
3658
3659 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
3660 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
3661
3662 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
3663 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
3664
3665 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
3666 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
3667
3668 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
3669}
3670
3671void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
3672{
3673 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3674 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3675
3676 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3677 if (trace_empty(iter))
3678 return;
3679
3680 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3681 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3682
3683 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3684 print_lat_help_header(m);
3685}
3686
3687void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
3688{
3689 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3690 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3691 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3692
3693 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
3694 return;
3695
3696 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
3697 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3698 if (trace_empty(iter))
3699 return;
3700 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3701 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3702 print_lat_help_header(m);
3703 } else {
3704 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
3705 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
3706 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer,
3707 m, trace_flags);
3708 else
3709 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m,
3710 trace_flags);
3711 }
3712 }
3713}
3714
3715static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
3716{
3717 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
3718 return;
3719 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
3720 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
3721}
3722
3723#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3724static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
3725{
3726 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
3727 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3728 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
3729 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
3730 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3731 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3732}
3733
3734static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
3735{
3736 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
3737#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
3738 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3739 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
3740#else
3741 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
3742 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
3743#endif
3744 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
3745 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3746 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3747}
3748
3749static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3750{
3751 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
3752 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
3753 else
3754 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
3755
3756 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
3757 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3758 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
3759 else
3760 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
3761}
3762#else
3763/* Should never be called */
3764static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
3765#endif
3766
3767static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3768{
3769 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
3770 int ret;
3771
3772 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
3773 if (iter->tr) {
3774 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
3775 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3776 test_ftrace_alive(m);
3777 }
3778 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
3779 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
3780 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
3781 iter->trace->print_header(m);
3782 else
3783 trace_default_header(m);
3784
3785 } else if (iter->leftover) {
3786 /*
3787 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
3788 * want to just show it now.
3789 */
3790 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3791
3792 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
3793 iter->leftover = ret;
3794
3795 } else {
3796 print_trace_line(iter);
3797 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3798 /*
3799 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
3800 * ask us for this data again at start up.
3801 * Use that instead.
3802 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
3803 * -1 otherwise.
3804 */
3805 iter->leftover = ret;
3806 }
3807
3808 return 0;
3809}
3810
3811/*
3812 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
3813 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
3814 */
3815static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
3816{
3817 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
3818 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
3819 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
3820}
3821
3822static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
3823 .start = s_start,
3824 .next = s_next,
3825 .stop = s_stop,
3826 .show = s_show,
3827};
3828
3829static struct trace_iterator *
3830__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
3831{
3832 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3833 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3834 int cpu;
3835
3836 if (tracing_disabled)
3837 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3838
3839 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3840 if (!iter)
3841 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3842
3843 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
3844 GFP_KERNEL);
3845 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
3846 goto release;
3847
3848 /*
3849 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3850 * changes on it while we are reading.
3851 */
3852 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3853 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3854 if (!iter->trace)
3855 goto fail;
3856
3857 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3858
3859 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
3860 goto fail;
3861
3862 iter->tr = tr;
3863
3864#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3865 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
3866 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
3867 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
3868 else
3869#endif
3870 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
3871 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
3872 iter->pos = -1;
3873 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3874 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3875
3876 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
3877 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
3878 iter->trace->open(iter);
3879
3880 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
3881 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
3882 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
3883
3884 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
3885 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
3886 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
3887
3888 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
3889 if (!iter->snapshot)
3890 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
3891
3892 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3893 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3894 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3895 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3896 }
3897 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3898 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3899 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3900 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3901 }
3902 } else {
3903 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3904 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3905 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3906 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3907 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3908 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3909 }
3910
3911 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3912
3913 return iter;
3914
3915 fail:
3916 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3917 kfree(iter->trace);
3918 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3919release:
3920 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3921 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3922}
3923
3924int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3925{
3926 if (tracing_disabled)
3927 return -ENODEV;
3928
3929 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3930 return 0;
3931}
3932
3933bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3934{
3935 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3936}
3937
3938/*
3939 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3940 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3941 */
3942static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3943{
3944 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3945
3946 if (tracing_disabled)
3947 return -ENODEV;
3948
3949 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3950 return -ENODEV;
3951
3952 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3953
3954 return 0;
3955}
3956
3957static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3958{
3959 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3960 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3961 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3962 int cpu;
3963
3964 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3965 trace_array_put(tr);
3966 return 0;
3967 }
3968
3969 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
3970 iter = m->private;
3971 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3972
3973 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3974 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3975 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3976 }
3977
3978 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3979 iter->trace->close(iter);
3980
3981 if (!iter->snapshot)
3982 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3983 tracing_start_tr(tr);
3984
3985 __trace_array_put(tr);
3986
3987 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3988
3989 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3990 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3991 kfree(iter->trace);
3992 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3993 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3994
3995 return 0;
3996}
3997
3998static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3999{
4000 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4001
4002 trace_array_put(tr);
4003 return 0;
4004}
4005
4006static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4007{
4008 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4009
4010 trace_array_put(tr);
4011
4012 return single_release(inode, file);
4013}
4014
4015static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4016{
4017 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4018 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4019 int ret = 0;
4020
4021 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4022 return -ENODEV;
4023
4024 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4025 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4026 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4027 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
4028
4029#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4030 if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4031 trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4032#endif
4033
4034 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4035 tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4036 else
4037 tracing_reset(trace_buf, cpu);
4038 }
4039
4040 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4041 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4042 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4043 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4044 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4045 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4046 }
4047
4048 if (ret < 0)
4049 trace_array_put(tr);
4050
4051 return ret;
4052}
4053
4054/*
4055 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4056 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4057 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4058 */
4059static bool
4060trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4061{
4062 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4063}
4064
4065/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4066static struct tracer *
4067get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4068{
4069 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4070 t = t->next;
4071
4072 return t;
4073}
4074
4075static void *
4076t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4077{
4078 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4079 struct tracer *t = v;
4080
4081 (*pos)++;
4082
4083 if (t)
4084 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4085
4086 return t;
4087}
4088
4089static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4090{
4091 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4092 struct tracer *t;
4093 loff_t l = 0;
4094
4095 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4096
4097 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4098 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4099 ;
4100
4101 return t;
4102}
4103
4104static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4105{
4106 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4107}
4108
4109static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4110{
4111 struct tracer *t = v;
4112
4113 if (!t)
4114 return 0;
4115
4116 seq_puts(m, t->name);
4117 if (t->next)
4118 seq_putc(m, ' ');
4119 else
4120 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4121
4122 return 0;
4123}
4124
4125static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4126 .start = t_start,
4127 .next = t_next,
4128 .stop = t_stop,
4129 .show = t_show,
4130};
4131
4132static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4133{
4134 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4135 struct seq_file *m;
4136 int ret;
4137
4138 if (tracing_disabled)
4139 return -ENODEV;
4140
4141 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4142 if (ret)
4143 return ret;
4144
4145 m = file->private_data;
4146 m->private = tr;
4147
4148 return 0;
4149}
4150
4151static ssize_t
4152tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4153 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4154{
4155 return count;
4156}
4157
4158loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4159{
4160 int ret;
4161
4162 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4163 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4164 else
4165 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4166
4167 return ret;
4168}
4169
4170static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4171 .open = tracing_open,
4172 .read = seq_read,
4173 .write = tracing_write_stub,
4174 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
4175 .release = tracing_release,
4176};
4177
4178static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4179 .open = show_traces_open,
4180 .read = seq_read,
4181 .release = seq_release,
4182 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4183};
4184
4185static ssize_t
4186tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4187 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4188{
4189 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4190 char *mask_str;
4191 int len;
4192
4193 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4194 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4195 mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4196 if (!mask_str)
4197 return -ENOMEM;
4198
4199 len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4200 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4201 if (len >= count) {
4202 count = -EINVAL;
4203 goto out_err;
4204 }
4205 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4206
4207out_err:
4208 kfree(mask_str);
4209
4210 return count;
4211}
4212
4213static ssize_t
4214tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4215 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4216{
4217 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4218 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4219 int err, cpu;
4220
4221 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4222 return -ENOMEM;
4223
4224 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4225 if (err)
4226 goto err_unlock;
4227
4228 local_irq_disable();
4229 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4230 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4231 /*
4232 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4233 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4234 */
4235 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4236 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4237 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4238 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4239 }
4240 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4241 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4242 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4243 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4244 }
4245 }
4246 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4247 local_irq_enable();
4248
4249 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4250 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4251
4252 return count;
4253
4254err_unlock:
4255 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4256
4257 return err;
4258}
4259
4260static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4261 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
4262 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
4263 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
4264 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
4265 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4266};
4267
4268static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4269{
4270 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4271 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4272 u32 tracer_flags;
4273 int i;
4274
4275 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4276 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4277 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4278
4279 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4280 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4281 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4282 else
4283 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4284 }
4285
4286 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4287 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4288 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4289 else
4290 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4291 }
4292 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4293
4294 return 0;
4295}
4296
4297static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4298 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4299 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4300{
4301 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4302 int ret;
4303
4304 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4305 if (ret)
4306 return ret;
4307
4308 if (neg)
4309 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4310 else
4311 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4312 return 0;
4313}
4314
4315/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4316static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4317{
4318 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4319 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4320 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4321 int i;
4322
4323 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4324 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4325
4326 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4327 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4328 }
4329
4330 return -EINVAL;
4331}
4332
4333/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4334int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4335{
4336 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4337 return -1;
4338
4339 return 0;
4340}
4341
4342int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4343{
4344 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
4345 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4346 return 0;
4347
4348 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4349 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4350 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4351 return -EINVAL;
4352
4353 if (enabled)
4354 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4355 else
4356 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4357
4358 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4359 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4360
4361 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4362 if (!tgid_map)
4363 tgid_map = kzalloc((PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1) * sizeof(*tgid_map),
4364 GFP_KERNEL);
4365 if (!tgid_map) {
4366 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4367 return -ENOMEM;
4368 }
4369
4370 trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4371 }
4372
4373 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4374 trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4375
4376 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4377 ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4378
4379 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4380 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4381#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4382 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4383#endif
4384 }
4385
4386 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4387 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4388 trace_printk_control(enabled);
4389 }
4390
4391 return 0;
4392}
4393
4394static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4395{
4396 char *cmp;
4397 int neg = 0;
4398 int ret = -ENODEV;
4399 int i;
4400 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4401
4402 cmp = strstrip(option);
4403
4404 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
4405 neg = 1;
4406 cmp += 2;
4407 }
4408
4409 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4410
4411 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4412 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
4413 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
4414 break;
4415 }
4416 }
4417
4418 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4419 if (!trace_options[i])
4420 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4421
4422 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4423
4424 /*
4425 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4426 * turn it back into a space.
4427 */
4428 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4429 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4430
4431 return ret;
4432}
4433
4434static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4435{
4436 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4437 char *option;
4438
4439 while (true) {
4440 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4441
4442 if (!option)
4443 break;
4444
4445 if (*option)
4446 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4447
4448 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4449 if (buf)
4450 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4451 }
4452}
4453
4454static ssize_t
4455tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4456 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4457{
4458 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4459 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4460 char buf[64];
4461 int ret;
4462
4463 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4464 return -EINVAL;
4465
4466 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4467 return -EFAULT;
4468
4469 buf[cnt] = 0;
4470
4471 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4472 if (ret < 0)
4473 return ret;
4474
4475 *ppos += cnt;
4476
4477 return cnt;
4478}
4479
4480static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4481{
4482 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4483 int ret;
4484
4485 if (tracing_disabled)
4486 return -ENODEV;
4487
4488 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4489 return -ENODEV;
4490
4491 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4492 if (ret < 0)
4493 trace_array_put(tr);
4494
4495 return ret;
4496}
4497
4498static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4499 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
4500 .read = seq_read,
4501 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4502 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
4503 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
4504};
4505
4506static const char readme_msg[] =
4507 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4508 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4509 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4510 " Important files:\n"
4511 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4512 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4513 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4514 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4515 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
4516 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4517 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4518 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4519 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4520 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4521 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4522 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4523 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
4524#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4525 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
4526#endif
4527 "\n timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
4528 " delta: Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
4529 " absolute: Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
4530 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4531 "\n trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4532 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4533 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4534 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4535 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4536 "\t\t\t Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
4537 "\t\t\t option name\n"
4538 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
4539#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4540 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
4541 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
4542 "\t\t\t functions\n"
4543 "\t accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
4544 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
4545 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
4546 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4547 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
4548 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
4549 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4550 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4551 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4552#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4553 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4554#endif
4555#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4556 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4557#endif
4558 "\t\t dump\n"
4559 "\t\t cpudump\n"
4560 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4561 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4562 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
4563 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
4564 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
4565 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
4566 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
4567 "\t trigger did work\n"
4568 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
4569 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4570 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
4571 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4572 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
4573 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
4574 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
4575 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
4576#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4577#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4578 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
4579 "\t\t (function)\n"
4580#endif
4581#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4582 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4583 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4584 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
4585#endif
4586#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4587 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
4588 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
4589 "\t\t\t information\n"
4590#endif
4591#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
4592 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
4593 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
4594 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
4595 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
4596#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4597 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
4598 "\t\t\t traces\n"
4599#endif
4600#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
4601#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4602 " kprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
4603 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4604#endif
4605#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4606 " uprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
4607 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4608#endif
4609#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
4610 "\t accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
4611 "\t Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4612 "\t r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4613 "\t -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
4614#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4615 "\t place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4616 "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4617#endif
4618#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4619 "\t place: <path>:<offset>\n"
4620#endif
4621 "\t args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
4622 "\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
4623 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm\n"
4624 "\t type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string,\n"
4625 "\t b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>\n"
4626#endif
4627 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
4628 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
4629 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
4630 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
4631 "\t\t\t events\n"
4632 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4633 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
4634 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
4635 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
4636 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4637 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
4638 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
4639 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4640 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4641 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4642#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4643 "\t enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4644 "\t disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4645#endif
4646#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4647 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4648#endif
4649#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4650 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4651#endif
4652#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4653 "\t\t hist (see below)\n"
4654#endif
4655 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4656 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4657 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
4658 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4659 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
4660 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
4661 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
4662 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
4663 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
4664 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
4665 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
4666 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4667 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
4668 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4669 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
4670#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4671 " hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
4672 "\t Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
4673 "\t [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4674 "\t [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4675 "\t [:size=#entries]\n"
4676 "\t [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
4677 "\t [:name=histname1]\n"
4678 "\t [if <filter>]\n\n"
4679 "\t When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
4680 "\t table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
4681 "\t sum called 'hitcount' is incremented. Keys and values\n"
4682 "\t correspond to fields in the event's format description. Keys\n"
4683 "\t can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
4684 "\t Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
4685 "\t by the 'keys' keyword. Values must correspond to numeric\n"
4686 "\t fields. Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
4687 "\t specified using the 'sort' keyword. The sort direction can\n"
4688 "\t be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
4689 "\t sort field. The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
4690 "\t or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
4691 "\t If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
4692 "\t its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
4693 "\t same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
4694 "\t Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
4695 "\t table in its entirety to stdout. If there are multiple hist\n"
4696 "\t triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
4697 "\t trigger in the output. The table displayed for a named\n"
4698 "\t trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
4699 "\t same name. The default format used to display a given field\n"
4700 "\t can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
4701 "\t to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
4702 "\t .hex display a number as a hex value\n"
4703 "\t .sym display an address as a symbol\n"
4704 "\t .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
4705 "\t .execname display a common_pid as a program name\n"
4706 "\t .syscall display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
4707 "\t .log2 display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
4708 "\t .usecs display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
4709 "\t The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
4710 "\t trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
4711 "\t until told to do so. 'continue' can be used to start or\n"
4712 "\t restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
4713 "\t The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
4714 "\t hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
4715 "\t unchanged.\n\n"
4716 "\t The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
4717 "\t have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
4718 "\t already-attached hist trigger. The syntax is analagous to\n"
4719 "\t the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n"
4720#endif
4721;
4722
4723static ssize_t
4724tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4725 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4726{
4727 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
4728 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
4729}
4730
4731static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
4732 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4733 .read = tracing_readme_read,
4734 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4735};
4736
4737static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4738{
4739 int *ptr = v;
4740
4741 if (*pos || m->count)
4742 ptr++;
4743
4744 (*pos)++;
4745
4746 for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
4747 if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
4748 return ptr;
4749 }
4750
4751 return NULL;
4752}
4753
4754static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4755{
4756 void *v;
4757 loff_t l = 0;
4758
4759 if (!tgid_map)
4760 return NULL;
4761
4762 v = &tgid_map[0];
4763 while (l <= *pos) {
4764 v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
4765 if (!v)
4766 return NULL;
4767 }
4768
4769 return v;
4770}
4771
4772static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4773{
4774}
4775
4776static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4777{
4778 int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
4779
4780 seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
4781 return 0;
4782}
4783
4784static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
4785 .start = saved_tgids_start,
4786 .stop = saved_tgids_stop,
4787 .next = saved_tgids_next,
4788 .show = saved_tgids_show,
4789};
4790
4791static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4792{
4793 if (tracing_disabled)
4794 return -ENODEV;
4795
4796 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
4797}
4798
4799
4800static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
4801 .open = tracing_saved_tgids_open,
4802 .read = seq_read,
4803 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4804 .release = seq_release,
4805};
4806
4807static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4808{
4809 unsigned int *ptr = v;
4810
4811 if (*pos || m->count)
4812 ptr++;
4813
4814 (*pos)++;
4815
4816 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
4817 ptr++) {
4818 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
4819 continue;
4820
4821 return ptr;
4822 }
4823
4824 return NULL;
4825}
4826
4827static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4828{
4829 void *v;
4830 loff_t l = 0;
4831
4832 preempt_disable();
4833 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4834
4835 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
4836 while (l <= *pos) {
4837 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
4838 if (!v)
4839 return NULL;
4840 }
4841
4842 return v;
4843}
4844
4845static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4846{
4847 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4848 preempt_enable();
4849}
4850
4851static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4852{
4853 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
4854 unsigned int *pid = v;
4855
4856 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
4857 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
4858 return 0;
4859}
4860
4861static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
4862 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
4863 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
4864 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
4865 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
4866};
4867
4868static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4869{
4870 if (tracing_disabled)
4871 return -ENODEV;
4872
4873 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
4874}
4875
4876static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
4877 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
4878 .read = seq_read,
4879 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4880 .release = seq_release,
4881};
4882
4883static ssize_t
4884tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4885 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4886{
4887 char buf[64];
4888 int r;
4889
4890 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4891 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
4892 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4893
4894 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4895}
4896
4897static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
4898{
4899 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
4900 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
4901 kfree(s);
4902}
4903
4904static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
4905{
4906 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
4907
4908 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4909 if (!s)
4910 return -ENOMEM;
4911
4912 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
4913 kfree(s);
4914 return -ENOMEM;
4915 }
4916
4917 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4918 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
4919 savedcmd = s;
4920 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4921 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
4922
4923 return 0;
4924}
4925
4926static ssize_t
4927tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4928 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4929{
4930 unsigned long val;
4931 int ret;
4932
4933 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4934 if (ret)
4935 return ret;
4936
4937 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
4938 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
4939 return -EINVAL;
4940
4941 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
4942 if (ret < 0)
4943 return ret;
4944
4945 *ppos += cnt;
4946
4947 return cnt;
4948}
4949
4950static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
4951 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4952 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
4953 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
4954};
4955
4956#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
4957static union trace_eval_map_item *
4958update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
4959{
4960 if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
4961 if (ptr->tail.next) {
4962 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4963 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
4964 ptr++;
4965 } else
4966 return NULL;
4967 }
4968 return ptr;
4969}
4970
4971static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4972{
4973 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
4974
4975 /*
4976 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
4977 * This really should never happen.
4978 */
4979 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
4980 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
4981 return NULL;
4982
4983 ptr++;
4984
4985 (*pos)++;
4986
4987 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
4988
4989 return ptr;
4990}
4991
4992static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4993{
4994 union trace_eval_map_item *v;
4995 loff_t l = 0;
4996
4997 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
4998
4999 v = trace_eval_maps;
5000 if (v)
5001 v++;
5002
5003 while (v && l < *pos) {
5004 v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5005 }
5006
5007 return v;
5008}
5009
5010static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5011{
5012 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5013}
5014
5015static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5016{
5017 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5018
5019 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5020 ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5021 ptr->map.system);
5022
5023 return 0;
5024}
5025
5026static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5027 .start = eval_map_start,
5028 .next = eval_map_next,
5029 .stop = eval_map_stop,
5030 .show = eval_map_show,
5031};
5032
5033static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5034{
5035 if (tracing_disabled)
5036 return -ENODEV;
5037
5038 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5039}
5040
5041static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5042 .open = tracing_eval_map_open,
5043 .read = seq_read,
5044 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5045 .release = seq_release,
5046};
5047
5048static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5049trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5050{
5051 /* Return tail of array given the head */
5052 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5053}
5054
5055static void
5056trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5057 int len)
5058{
5059 struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5060 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5061 union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5062 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5063
5064 stop = start + len;
5065
5066 /*
5067 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5068 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5069 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5070 */
5071 map_array = kmalloc(sizeof(*map_array) * (len + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
5072 if (!map_array) {
5073 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5074 return;
5075 }
5076
5077 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5078
5079 if (!trace_eval_maps)
5080 trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5081 else {
5082 ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5083 for (;;) {
5084 ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5085 if (!ptr->tail.next)
5086 break;
5087 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5088
5089 }
5090 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5091 }
5092 map_array->head.mod = mod;
5093 map_array->head.length = len;
5094 map_array++;
5095
5096 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5097 map_array->map = **map;
5098 map_array++;
5099 }
5100 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5101
5102 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5103}
5104
5105static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5106{
5107 trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5108 NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5109}
5110
5111#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5112static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5113static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5114 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5115#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5116
5117static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5118 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5119{
5120 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5121
5122 if (len <= 0)
5123 return;
5124
5125 map = start;
5126
5127 trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5128
5129 trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5130}
5131
5132static ssize_t
5133tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5134 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5135{
5136 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5137 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5138 int r;
5139
5140 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5141 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5142 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5143
5144 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5145}
5146
5147int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5148{
5149 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5150 return t->init(tr);
5151}
5152
5153static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5154{
5155 int cpu;
5156
5157 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5158 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5159}
5160
5161#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5162/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5163static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
5164 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5165{
5166 int cpu, ret = 0;
5167
5168 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5169 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5170 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5171 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5172 if (ret < 0)
5173 break;
5174 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5175 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5176 }
5177 } else {
5178 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5179 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5180 if (ret == 0)
5181 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5182 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5183 }
5184
5185 return ret;
5186}
5187#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5188
5189static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5190 unsigned long size, int cpu)
5191{
5192 int ret;
5193
5194 /*
5195 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5196 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5197 * expanding it later.
5198 */
5199 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5200
5201 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5202 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
5203 return 0;
5204
5205 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5206 if (ret < 0)
5207 return ret;
5208
5209#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5210 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5211 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5212 goto out;
5213
5214 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5215 if (ret < 0) {
5216 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
5217 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
5218 if (r < 0) {
5219 /*
5220 * AARGH! We are left with different
5221 * size max buffer!!!!
5222 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5223 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5224 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5225 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5226 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5227 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5228 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5229 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5230 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5231 * tracing.
5232 */
5233 WARN_ON(1);
5234 tracing_disabled = 1;
5235 }
5236 return ret;
5237 }
5238
5239 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5240 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5241 else
5242 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5243
5244 out:
5245#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5246
5247 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5248 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
5249 else
5250 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5251
5252 return ret;
5253}
5254
5255static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5256 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5257{
5258 int ret = size;
5259
5260 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5261
5262 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5263 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5264 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5265 ret = -EINVAL;
5266 goto out;
5267 }
5268 }
5269
5270 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5271 if (ret < 0)
5272 ret = -ENOMEM;
5273
5274out:
5275 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5276
5277 return ret;
5278}
5279
5280
5281/**
5282 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5283 *
5284 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5285 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5286 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5287 * to their default size.
5288 *
5289 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5290 */
5291int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5292{
5293 int ret = 0;
5294
5295 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5296 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5297 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5298 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5299 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5300
5301 return ret;
5302}
5303
5304struct trace_option_dentry;
5305
5306static void
5307create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5308
5309/*
5310 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5311 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5312 */
5313static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5314{
5315 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5316 return;
5317
5318 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5319
5320 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5321 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5322
5323 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5324}
5325
5326static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5327{
5328 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5329 if (!tr->dir)
5330 return;
5331
5332 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5333}
5334
5335static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5336{
5337 struct tracer *t;
5338#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5339 bool had_max_tr;
5340#endif
5341 int ret = 0;
5342
5343 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5344
5345 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5346 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5347 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5348 if (ret < 0)
5349 goto out;
5350 ret = 0;
5351 }
5352
5353 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5354 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5355 break;
5356 }
5357 if (!t) {
5358 ret = -EINVAL;
5359 goto out;
5360 }
5361 if (t == tr->current_trace)
5362 goto out;
5363
5364 /* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5365 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5366 pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5367 t->name);
5368 goto out;
5369 }
5370
5371 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5372 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5373 ret = -EINVAL;
5374 goto out;
5375 }
5376
5377 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5378 if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5379 ret = -EBUSY;
5380 goto out;
5381 }
5382
5383 trace_branch_disable();
5384
5385 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5386
5387 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5388 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5389
5390 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
5391 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5392
5393#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5394 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5395
5396 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5397 /*
5398 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5399 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5400 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5401 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5402 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5403 */
5404 synchronize_sched();
5405 free_snapshot(tr);
5406 }
5407#endif
5408
5409#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5410 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5411 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5412 if (ret < 0)
5413 goto out;
5414 }
5415#endif
5416
5417 if (t->init) {
5418 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5419 if (ret)
5420 goto out;
5421 }
5422
5423 tr->current_trace = t;
5424 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5425 trace_branch_enable(tr);
5426 out:
5427 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5428
5429 return ret;
5430}
5431
5432static ssize_t
5433tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5434 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5435{
5436 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5437 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5438 int i;
5439 size_t ret;
5440 int err;
5441
5442 ret = cnt;
5443
5444 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5445 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5446
5447 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5448 return -EFAULT;
5449
5450 buf[cnt] = 0;
5451
5452 /* strip ending whitespace. */
5453 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5454 buf[i] = 0;
5455
5456 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5457 if (err)
5458 return err;
5459
5460 *ppos += ret;
5461
5462 return ret;
5463}
5464
5465static ssize_t
5466tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5467 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5468{
5469 char buf[64];
5470 int r;
5471
5472 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5473 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5474 if (r > sizeof(buf))
5475 r = sizeof(buf);
5476 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5477}
5478
5479static ssize_t
5480tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5481 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5482{
5483 unsigned long val;
5484 int ret;
5485
5486 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5487 if (ret)
5488 return ret;
5489
5490 *ptr = val * 1000;
5491
5492 return cnt;
5493}
5494
5495static ssize_t
5496tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5497 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5498{
5499 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5500}
5501
5502static ssize_t
5503tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5504 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5505{
5506 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5507 int ret;
5508
5509 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5510 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5511 if (ret < 0)
5512 goto out;
5513
5514 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
5515 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
5516 if (ret < 0)
5517 goto out;
5518 }
5519
5520 ret = cnt;
5521out:
5522 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5523
5524 return ret;
5525}
5526
5527#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
5528
5529static ssize_t
5530tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5531 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5532{
5533 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5534}
5535
5536static ssize_t
5537tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5538 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5539{
5540 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5541}
5542
5543#endif
5544
5545static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5546{
5547 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5548 struct trace_iterator *iter;
5549 int ret = 0;
5550
5551 if (tracing_disabled)
5552 return -ENODEV;
5553
5554 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5555 return -ENODEV;
5556
5557 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5558
5559 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
5560 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5561 if (!iter) {
5562 ret = -ENOMEM;
5563 __trace_array_put(tr);
5564 goto out;
5565 }
5566
5567 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5568 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
5569
5570 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5571 ret = -ENOMEM;
5572 goto fail;
5573 }
5574
5575 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
5576 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
5577
5578 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
5579 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5580
5581 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
5582 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
5583 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
5584
5585 iter->tr = tr;
5586 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5587 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5588 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
5589 filp->private_data = iter;
5590
5591 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
5592 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
5593
5594 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5595
5596 tr->current_trace->ref++;
5597out:
5598 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5599 return ret;
5600
5601fail:
5602 kfree(iter->trace);
5603 kfree(iter);
5604 __trace_array_put(tr);
5605 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5606 return ret;
5607}
5608
5609static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5610{
5611 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
5612 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5613
5614 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5615
5616 tr->current_trace->ref--;
5617
5618 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
5619 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
5620
5621 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5622
5623 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
5624 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
5625 kfree(iter);
5626
5627 trace_array_put(tr);
5628
5629 return 0;
5630}
5631
5632static __poll_t
5633trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5634{
5635 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5636
5637 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
5638 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
5639 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5640
5641 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
5642 /*
5643 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
5644 */
5645 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5646 else
5647 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
5648 filp, poll_table);
5649}
5650
5651static __poll_t
5652tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5653{
5654 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5655
5656 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5657}
5658
5659/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
5660static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
5661{
5662 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5663 int ret;
5664
5665 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
5666
5667 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5668 return -EAGAIN;
5669 }
5670
5671 /*
5672 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
5673 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
5674 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
5675 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
5676 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
5677 *
5678 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
5679 */
5680 if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
5681 break;
5682
5683 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5684
5685 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
5686
5687 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5688
5689 if (ret)
5690 return ret;
5691 }
5692
5693 return 1;
5694}
5695
5696/*
5697 * Consumer reader.
5698 */
5699static ssize_t
5700tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5701 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5702{
5703 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5704 ssize_t sret;
5705
5706 /*
5707 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
5708 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
5709 * is protected.
5710 */
5711 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5712
5713 /* return any leftover data */
5714 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5715 if (sret != -EBUSY)
5716 goto out;
5717
5718 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5719
5720 if (iter->trace->read) {
5721 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5722 if (sret)
5723 goto out;
5724 }
5725
5726waitagain:
5727 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5728 if (sret <= 0)
5729 goto out;
5730
5731 /* stop when tracing is finished */
5732 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5733 sret = 0;
5734 goto out;
5735 }
5736
5737 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
5738 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
5739
5740 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
5741 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
5742 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
5743 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
5744 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
5745 iter->pos = -1;
5746
5747 trace_event_read_lock();
5748 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5749 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
5750 enum print_line_t ret;
5751 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5752
5753 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5754 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5755 /* don't print partial lines */
5756 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5757 break;
5758 }
5759 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5760 trace_consume(iter);
5761
5762 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
5763 break;
5764
5765 /*
5766 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
5767 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
5768 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
5769 */
5770 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
5771 iter->ent->type);
5772 }
5773 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5774 trace_event_read_unlock();
5775
5776 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
5777 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5778 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
5779 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5780
5781 /*
5782 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
5783 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
5784 */
5785 if (sret == -EBUSY)
5786 goto waitagain;
5787
5788out:
5789 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5790
5791 return sret;
5792}
5793
5794static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
5795 unsigned int idx)
5796{
5797 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
5798}
5799
5800static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
5801 .can_merge = 0,
5802 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5803 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
5804 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5805 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
5806};
5807
5808static size_t
5809tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
5810{
5811 size_t count;
5812 int save_len;
5813 int ret;
5814
5815 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
5816 for (;;) {
5817 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5818 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5819
5820 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
5821 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5822 break;
5823 }
5824
5825 /*
5826 * This should not be hit, because it should only
5827 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
5828 * anyway to be safe.
5829 */
5830 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5831 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5832 break;
5833 }
5834
5835 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
5836 if (rem < count) {
5837 rem = 0;
5838 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5839 break;
5840 }
5841
5842 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5843 trace_consume(iter);
5844 rem -= count;
5845 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5846 rem = 0;
5847 iter->ent = NULL;
5848 break;
5849 }
5850 }
5851
5852 return rem;
5853}
5854
5855static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
5856 loff_t *ppos,
5857 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5858 size_t len,
5859 unsigned int flags)
5860{
5861 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5862 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5863 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5864 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5865 .pages = pages_def,
5866 .partial = partial_def,
5867 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
5868 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5869 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
5870 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
5871 };
5872 ssize_t ret;
5873 size_t rem;
5874 unsigned int i;
5875
5876 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
5877 return -ENOMEM;
5878
5879 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5880
5881 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
5882 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
5883 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
5884 if (ret)
5885 goto out_err;
5886 }
5887
5888 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5889 if (ret <= 0)
5890 goto out_err;
5891
5892 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5893 ret = -EFAULT;
5894 goto out_err;
5895 }
5896
5897 trace_event_read_lock();
5898 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5899
5900 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
5901 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
5902 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
5903 if (!spd.pages[i])
5904 break;
5905
5906 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
5907
5908 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
5909 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
5910 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
5911 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
5912 if (ret < 0) {
5913 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
5914 break;
5915 }
5916 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5917 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
5918
5919 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5920 }
5921
5922 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5923 trace_event_read_unlock();
5924 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5925
5926 spd.nr_pages = i;
5927
5928 if (i)
5929 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5930 else
5931 ret = 0;
5932out:
5933 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5934 return ret;
5935
5936out_err:
5937 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5938 goto out;
5939}
5940
5941static ssize_t
5942tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5943 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5944{
5945 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5946 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5947 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5948 char buf[64];
5949 int r = 0;
5950 ssize_t ret;
5951
5952 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5953
5954 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5955 int cpu, buf_size_same;
5956 unsigned long size;
5957
5958 size = 0;
5959 buf_size_same = 1;
5960 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
5961 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5962 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
5963 if (size == 0)
5964 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
5965 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
5966 buf_size_same = 0;
5967 break;
5968 }
5969 }
5970
5971 if (buf_size_same) {
5972 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5973 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
5974 size >> 10,
5975 trace_buf_size >> 10);
5976 else
5977 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
5978 } else
5979 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
5980 } else
5981 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
5982
5983 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5984
5985 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5986 return ret;
5987}
5988
5989static ssize_t
5990tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5991 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5992{
5993 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5994 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5995 unsigned long val;
5996 int ret;
5997
5998 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5999 if (ret)
6000 return ret;
6001
6002 /* must have at least 1 entry */
6003 if (!val)
6004 return -EINVAL;
6005
6006 /* value is in KB */
6007 val <<= 10;
6008 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6009 if (ret < 0)
6010 return ret;
6011
6012 *ppos += cnt;
6013
6014 return cnt;
6015}
6016
6017static ssize_t
6018tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6019 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6020{
6021 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6022 char buf[64];
6023 int r, cpu;
6024 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6025
6026 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6027 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6028 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6029 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6030 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6031 }
6032 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6033 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6034 else
6035 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6036 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6037
6038 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6039}
6040
6041static ssize_t
6042tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6043 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6044{
6045 /*
6046 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6047 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6048 */
6049
6050 *ppos += cnt;
6051
6052 return cnt;
6053}
6054
6055static int
6056tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6057{
6058 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6059
6060 /* disable tracing ? */
6061 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6062 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6063 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6064 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6065
6066 trace_array_put(tr);
6067
6068 return 0;
6069}
6070
6071static ssize_t
6072tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6073 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6074{
6075 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6076 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6077 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6078 struct print_entry *entry;
6079 unsigned long irq_flags;
6080 const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
6081 ssize_t written;
6082 int size;
6083 int len;
6084
6085/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6086#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(faulted) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
6087
6088 if (tracing_disabled)
6089 return -EINVAL;
6090
6091 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6092 return -EINVAL;
6093
6094 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6095 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6096
6097 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6098
6099 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6100 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6101
6102 /* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6103 if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6104 size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6105
6106 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6107 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6108 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6109 if (unlikely(!event))
6110 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6111 return -EBADF;
6112
6113 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6114 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6115
6116 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6117 if (len) {
6118 memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
6119 cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6120 written = -EFAULT;
6121 } else
6122 written = cnt;
6123 len = cnt;
6124
6125 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6126 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6127 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6128 } else
6129 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6130
6131 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6132
6133 if (written > 0)
6134 *fpos += written;
6135
6136 return written;
6137}
6138
6139/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6140#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6141
6142static ssize_t
6143tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6144 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6145{
6146 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6147 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6148 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6149 struct raw_data_entry *entry;
6150 const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
6151 unsigned long irq_flags;
6152 ssize_t written;
6153 int size;
6154 int len;
6155
6156#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6157
6158 if (tracing_disabled)
6159 return -EINVAL;
6160
6161 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6162 return -EINVAL;
6163
6164 /* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6165 if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6166 return -EINVAL;
6167
6168 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6169 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6170
6171 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6172
6173 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6174 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6175 if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6176 size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6177
6178 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6179 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6180 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6181 if (!event)
6182 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6183 return -EBADF;
6184
6185 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6186
6187 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6188 if (len) {
6189 entry->id = -1;
6190 memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
6191 written = -EFAULT;
6192 } else
6193 written = cnt;
6194
6195 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6196
6197 if (written > 0)
6198 *fpos += written;
6199
6200 return written;
6201}
6202
6203static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6204{
6205 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6206 int i;
6207
6208 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6209 seq_printf(m,
6210 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6211 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6212 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6213 seq_putc(m, '\n');
6214
6215 return 0;
6216}
6217
6218int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6219{
6220 int i;
6221
6222 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6223 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6224 break;
6225 }
6226 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6227 return -EINVAL;
6228
6229 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6230
6231 tr->clock_id = i;
6232
6233 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6234
6235 /*
6236 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6237 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6238 */
6239 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
6240
6241#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6242 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6243 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6244 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6245#endif
6246
6247 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6248
6249 return 0;
6250}
6251
6252static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6253 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6254{
6255 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6256 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6257 char buf[64];
6258 const char *clockstr;
6259 int ret;
6260
6261 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6262 return -EINVAL;
6263
6264 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6265 return -EFAULT;
6266
6267 buf[cnt] = 0;
6268
6269 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6270
6271 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6272 if (ret)
6273 return ret;
6274
6275 *fpos += cnt;
6276
6277 return cnt;
6278}
6279
6280static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6281{
6282 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6283 int ret;
6284
6285 if (tracing_disabled)
6286 return -ENODEV;
6287
6288 if (trace_array_get(tr))
6289 return -ENODEV;
6290
6291 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6292 if (ret < 0)
6293 trace_array_put(tr);
6294
6295 return ret;
6296}
6297
6298static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6299{
6300 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6301
6302 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6303
6304 if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer))
6305 seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6306 else
6307 seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6308
6309 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6310
6311 return 0;
6312}
6313
6314static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6315{
6316 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6317 int ret;
6318
6319 if (tracing_disabled)
6320 return -ENODEV;
6321
6322 if (trace_array_get(tr))
6323 return -ENODEV;
6324
6325 ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6326 if (ret < 0)
6327 trace_array_put(tr);
6328
6329 return ret;
6330}
6331
6332int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
6333{
6334 int ret = 0;
6335
6336 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6337
6338 if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6339 goto out;
6340
6341 if (!abs) {
6342 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6343 ret = -EINVAL;
6344 goto out;
6345 }
6346
6347 if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6348 goto out;
6349 }
6350
6351 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, abs);
6352
6353#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6354 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6355 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6356#endif
6357 out:
6358 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6359
6360 return ret;
6361}
6362
6363struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6364 struct trace_iterator iter;
6365 void *spare;
6366 unsigned int spare_cpu;
6367 unsigned int read;
6368};
6369
6370#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6371static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6372{
6373 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6374 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6375 struct seq_file *m;
6376 int ret = 0;
6377
6378 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6379 return -ENODEV;
6380
6381 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6382 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6383 if (IS_ERR(iter))
6384 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6385 } else {
6386 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6387 ret = -ENOMEM;
6388 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6389 if (!m)
6390 goto out;
6391 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6392 if (!iter) {
6393 kfree(m);
6394 goto out;
6395 }
6396 ret = 0;
6397
6398 iter->tr = tr;
6399 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6400 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6401 m->private = iter;
6402 file->private_data = m;
6403 }
6404out:
6405 if (ret < 0)
6406 trace_array_put(tr);
6407
6408 return ret;
6409}
6410
6411static ssize_t
6412tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6413 loff_t *ppos)
6414{
6415 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6416 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6417 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6418 unsigned long val;
6419 int ret;
6420
6421 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6422 if (ret < 0)
6423 return ret;
6424
6425 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6426 if (ret)
6427 return ret;
6428
6429 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6430
6431 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6432 ret = -EBUSY;
6433 goto out;
6434 }
6435
6436 switch (val) {
6437 case 0:
6438 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6439 ret = -EINVAL;
6440 break;
6441 }
6442 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6443 free_snapshot(tr);
6444 break;
6445 case 1:
6446/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6447#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6448 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6449 ret = -EINVAL;
6450 break;
6451 }
6452#endif
6453 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6454 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
6455 if (ret < 0)
6456 break;
6457 }
6458 local_irq_disable();
6459 /* Now, we're going to swap */
6460 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6461 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
6462 else
6463 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6464 local_irq_enable();
6465 break;
6466 default:
6467 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6468 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6469 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6470 else
6471 tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6472 }
6473 break;
6474 }
6475
6476 if (ret >= 0) {
6477 *ppos += cnt;
6478 ret = cnt;
6479 }
6480out:
6481 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6482 return ret;
6483}
6484
6485static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6486{
6487 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6488 int ret;
6489
6490 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
6491
6492 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
6493 return ret;
6494
6495 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
6496 if (m)
6497 kfree(m->private);
6498 kfree(m);
6499
6500 return 0;
6501}
6502
6503static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
6504static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6505 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
6506static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
6507static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6508 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
6509
6510static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6511{
6512 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6513 int ret;
6514
6515 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
6516 if (ret < 0)
6517 return ret;
6518
6519 info = filp->private_data;
6520
6521 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
6522 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
6523 return -EBUSY;
6524 }
6525
6526 info->iter.snapshot = true;
6527 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
6528
6529 return ret;
6530}
6531
6532#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6533
6534
6535static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
6536 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6537 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
6538 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
6539 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6540};
6541
6542#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6543static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
6544 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6545 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
6546 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
6547 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6548};
6549#endif
6550
6551static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
6552 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6553 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
6554 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
6555 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6556};
6557
6558static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
6559 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
6560 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
6561 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
6562 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
6563 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
6564 .llseek = no_llseek,
6565};
6566
6567static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
6568 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6569 .read = tracing_entries_read,
6570 .write = tracing_entries_write,
6571 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6572 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6573};
6574
6575static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
6576 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6577 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
6578 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6579 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6580};
6581
6582static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
6583 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6584 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
6585 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
6586};
6587
6588static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
6589 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6590 .write = tracing_mark_write,
6591 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6592 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6593};
6594
6595static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
6596 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6597 .write = tracing_mark_raw_write,
6598 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6599 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6600};
6601
6602static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
6603 .open = tracing_clock_open,
6604 .read = seq_read,
6605 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6606 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6607 .write = tracing_clock_write,
6608};
6609
6610static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
6611 .open = tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
6612 .read = seq_read,
6613 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6614 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6615};
6616
6617#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6618static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
6619 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
6620 .read = seq_read,
6621 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
6622 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
6623 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
6624};
6625
6626static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
6627 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
6628 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6629 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6630 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6631 .llseek = no_llseek,
6632};
6633
6634#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6635
6636static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6637{
6638 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6639 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6640 int ret;
6641
6642 if (tracing_disabled)
6643 return -ENODEV;
6644
6645 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6646 return -ENODEV;
6647
6648 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
6649 if (!info) {
6650 trace_array_put(tr);
6651 return -ENOMEM;
6652 }
6653
6654 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6655
6656 info->iter.tr = tr;
6657 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6658 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
6659 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
6660 info->spare = NULL;
6661 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
6662 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
6663
6664 filp->private_data = info;
6665
6666 tr->current_trace->ref++;
6667
6668 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6669
6670 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6671 if (ret < 0)
6672 trace_array_put(tr);
6673
6674 return ret;
6675}
6676
6677static __poll_t
6678tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6679{
6680 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6681 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6682
6683 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6684}
6685
6686static ssize_t
6687tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6688 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6689{
6690 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6691 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6692 ssize_t ret = 0;
6693 ssize_t size;
6694
6695 if (!count)
6696 return 0;
6697
6698#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6699 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6700 return -EBUSY;
6701#endif
6702
6703 if (!info->spare) {
6704 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6705 iter->cpu_file);
6706 if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
6707 ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
6708 info->spare = NULL;
6709 } else {
6710 info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
6711 }
6712 }
6713 if (!info->spare)
6714 return ret;
6715
6716 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
6717 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
6718 goto read;
6719
6720 again:
6721 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6722 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6723 &info->spare,
6724 count,
6725 iter->cpu_file, 0);
6726 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6727
6728 if (ret < 0) {
6729 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6730 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
6731 return -EAGAIN;
6732
6733 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
6734 if (ret)
6735 return ret;
6736
6737 goto again;
6738 }
6739 return 0;
6740 }
6741
6742 info->read = 0;
6743 read:
6744 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
6745 if (size > count)
6746 size = count;
6747
6748 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
6749 if (ret == size)
6750 return -EFAULT;
6751
6752 size -= ret;
6753
6754 *ppos += size;
6755 info->read += size;
6756
6757 return size;
6758}
6759
6760static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6761{
6762 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6763 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6764
6765 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6766
6767 iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
6768
6769 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
6770
6771 if (info->spare)
6772 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6773 info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
6774 kfree(info);
6775
6776 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6777
6778 return 0;
6779}
6780
6781struct buffer_ref {
6782 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6783 void *page;
6784 int cpu;
6785 int ref;
6786};
6787
6788static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6789 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6790{
6791 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6792
6793 if (--ref->ref)
6794 return;
6795
6796 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
6797 kfree(ref);
6798 buf->private = 0;
6799}
6800
6801static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6802 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6803{
6804 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6805
6806 ref->ref++;
6807}
6808
6809/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
6810static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
6811 .can_merge = 0,
6812 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
6813 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
6814 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
6815 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
6816};
6817
6818/*
6819 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
6820 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
6821 */
6822static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
6823{
6824 struct buffer_ref *ref =
6825 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
6826
6827 if (--ref->ref)
6828 return;
6829
6830 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
6831 kfree(ref);
6832 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
6833}
6834
6835static ssize_t
6836tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6837 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
6838 unsigned int flags)
6839{
6840 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6841 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6842 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6843 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6844 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6845 .pages = pages_def,
6846 .partial = partial_def,
6847 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6848 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
6849 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
6850 };
6851 struct buffer_ref *ref;
6852 int entries, i;
6853 ssize_t ret = 0;
6854
6855#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6856 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6857 return -EBUSY;
6858#endif
6859
6860 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
6861 return -EINVAL;
6862
6863 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
6864 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
6865 return -EINVAL;
6866 len &= PAGE_MASK;
6867 }
6868
6869 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6870 return -ENOMEM;
6871
6872 again:
6873 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6874 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6875
6876 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
6877 struct page *page;
6878 int r;
6879
6880 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
6881 if (!ref) {
6882 ret = -ENOMEM;
6883 break;
6884 }
6885
6886 ref->ref = 1;
6887 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
6888 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6889 if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
6890 ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
6891 ref->page = NULL;
6892 kfree(ref);
6893 break;
6894 }
6895 ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
6896
6897 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
6898 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
6899 if (r < 0) {
6900 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
6901 ref->page);
6902 kfree(ref);
6903 break;
6904 }
6905
6906 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
6907
6908 spd.pages[i] = page;
6909 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
6910 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6911 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
6912 spd.nr_pages++;
6913 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
6914
6915 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6916 }
6917
6918 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6919 spd.nr_pages = i;
6920
6921 /* did we read anything? */
6922 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
6923 if (ret)
6924 goto out;
6925
6926 ret = -EAGAIN;
6927 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
6928 goto out;
6929
6930 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
6931 if (ret)
6932 goto out;
6933
6934 goto again;
6935 }
6936
6937 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6938out:
6939 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6940
6941 return ret;
6942}
6943
6944static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
6945 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
6946 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6947 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
6948 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6949 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6950 .llseek = no_llseek,
6951};
6952
6953static ssize_t
6954tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6955 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6956{
6957 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6958 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6959 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
6960 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6961 struct trace_seq *s;
6962 unsigned long cnt;
6963 unsigned long long t;
6964 unsigned long usec_rem;
6965
6966 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
6967 if (!s)
6968 return -ENOMEM;
6969
6970 trace_seq_init(s);
6971
6972 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6973 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
6974
6975 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6976 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6977
6978 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6979 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6980
6981 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6982 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
6983
6984 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
6985 /* local or global for trace_clock */
6986 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6987 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6988 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
6989 t, usec_rem);
6990
6991 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6992 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6993 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
6994 } else {
6995 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
6996 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
6997 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6998
6999 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7000 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7001 }
7002
7003 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7004 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7005
7006 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7007 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7008
7009 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7010 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7011
7012 kfree(s);
7013
7014 return count;
7015}
7016
7017static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7018 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7019 .read = tracing_stats_read,
7020 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7021 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7022};
7023
7024#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7025
7026static ssize_t
7027tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7028 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7029{
7030 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
7031 char buf[64]; /* Not too big for a shallow stack */
7032 int r;
7033
7034 r = scnprintf(buf, 63, "%ld", *p);
7035 buf[r++] = '\n';
7036
7037 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7038}
7039
7040static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7041 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7042 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
7043 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7044};
7045#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7046
7047#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7048static void
7049ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7050 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7051 void *data)
7052{
7053 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7054}
7055
7056static void
7057ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7058 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7059 void *data)
7060{
7061 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7062 long *count = NULL;
7063
7064 if (mapper)
7065 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7066
7067 if (count) {
7068
7069 if (*count <= 0)
7070 return;
7071
7072 (*count)--;
7073 }
7074
7075 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7076}
7077
7078static int
7079ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7080 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7081{
7082 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7083 long *count = NULL;
7084
7085 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7086
7087 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7088
7089 if (mapper)
7090 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7091
7092 if (count)
7093 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7094 else
7095 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7096
7097 return 0;
7098}
7099
7100static int
7101ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7102 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7103{
7104 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7105
7106 if (!mapper) {
7107 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7108 if (!mapper)
7109 return -ENOMEM;
7110 *data = mapper;
7111 }
7112
7113 return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7114}
7115
7116static void
7117ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7118 unsigned long ip, void *data)
7119{
7120 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7121
7122 if (!ip) {
7123 if (!mapper)
7124 return;
7125 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7126 return;
7127 }
7128
7129 ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7130}
7131
7132static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7133 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
7134 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7135};
7136
7137static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7138 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
7139 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7140 .init = ftrace_snapshot_init,
7141 .free = ftrace_snapshot_free,
7142};
7143
7144static int
7145ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7146 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7147{
7148 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7149 void *count = (void *)-1;
7150 char *number;
7151 int ret;
7152
7153 if (!tr)
7154 return -ENODEV;
7155
7156 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7157 if (!enable)
7158 return -EINVAL;
7159
7160 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
7161
7162 if (glob[0] == '!')
7163 return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7164
7165 if (!param)
7166 goto out_reg;
7167
7168 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
7169
7170 if (!strlen(number))
7171 goto out_reg;
7172
7173 /*
7174 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7175 * as our counter.
7176 */
7177 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7178 if (ret)
7179 return ret;
7180
7181 out_reg:
7182 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7183 if (ret < 0)
7184 goto out;
7185
7186 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7187
7188 out:
7189 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
7190}
7191
7192static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
7193 .name = "snapshot",
7194 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
7195};
7196
7197static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
7198{
7199 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
7200}
7201#else
7202static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
7203#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
7204
7205static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7206{
7207 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
7208 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7209
7210 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
7211 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
7212 return NULL;
7213
7214 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
7215 return tr->dir;
7216}
7217
7218static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
7219{
7220 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7221
7222 if (tr->percpu_dir)
7223 return tr->percpu_dir;
7224
7225 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7226 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7227 return NULL;
7228
7229 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
7230
7231 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
7232 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
7233
7234 return tr->percpu_dir;
7235}
7236
7237static struct dentry *
7238trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
7239 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
7240{
7241 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7242
7243 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
7244 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
7245 return ret;
7246}
7247
7248static void
7249tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
7250{
7251 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
7252 struct dentry *d_cpu;
7253 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
7254
7255 if (!d_percpu)
7256 return;
7257
7258 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
7259 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
7260 if (!d_cpu) {
7261 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
7262 return;
7263 }
7264
7265 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
7266 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
7267 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7268
7269 /* per cpu trace */
7270 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
7271 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
7272
7273 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7274 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
7275
7276 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
7277 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
7278
7279 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
7280 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
7281
7282#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7283 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
7284 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
7285
7286 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7287 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
7288#endif
7289}
7290
7291#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
7292/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
7293#include "trace_selftest.c"
7294#endif
7295
7296static ssize_t
7297trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7298 loff_t *ppos)
7299{
7300 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7301 char *buf;
7302
7303 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
7304 buf = "1\n";
7305 else
7306 buf = "0\n";
7307
7308 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7309}
7310
7311static ssize_t
7312trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7313 loff_t *ppos)
7314{
7315 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7316 unsigned long val;
7317 int ret;
7318
7319 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7320 if (ret)
7321 return ret;
7322
7323 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7324 return -EINVAL;
7325
7326 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
7327 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7328 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
7329 topt->opt, !val);
7330 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7331 if (ret)
7332 return ret;
7333 }
7334
7335 *ppos += cnt;
7336
7337 return cnt;
7338}
7339
7340
7341static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
7342 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7343 .read = trace_options_read,
7344 .write = trace_options_write,
7345 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7346};
7347
7348/*
7349 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
7350 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
7351 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
7352 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
7353 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
7354 * read/write callbacks.
7355 *
7356 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
7357 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
7358 *
7359 * idx = *ptr;
7360 *
7361 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
7362 * index[1] == 1).
7363 *
7364 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
7365 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
7366 *
7367 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
7368 *
7369 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
7370 * trace_array descriptor.
7371 */
7372static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
7373 unsigned int *pindex)
7374{
7375 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
7376
7377 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
7378 trace_flags_index);
7379}
7380
7381static ssize_t
7382trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7383 loff_t *ppos)
7384{
7385 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7386 struct trace_array *tr;
7387 unsigned int index;
7388 char *buf;
7389
7390 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7391
7392 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
7393 buf = "1\n";
7394 else
7395 buf = "0\n";
7396
7397 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7398}
7399
7400static ssize_t
7401trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7402 loff_t *ppos)
7403{
7404 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7405 struct trace_array *tr;
7406 unsigned int index;
7407 unsigned long val;
7408 int ret;
7409
7410 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7411
7412 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7413 if (ret)
7414 return ret;
7415
7416 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7417 return -EINVAL;
7418
7419 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7420 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
7421 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7422
7423 if (ret < 0)
7424 return ret;
7425
7426 *ppos += cnt;
7427
7428 return cnt;
7429}
7430
7431static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
7432 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7433 .read = trace_options_core_read,
7434 .write = trace_options_core_write,
7435 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7436};
7437
7438struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
7439 umode_t mode,
7440 struct dentry *parent,
7441 void *data,
7442 const struct file_operations *fops)
7443{
7444 struct dentry *ret;
7445
7446 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7447 if (!ret)
7448 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
7449
7450 return ret;
7451}
7452
7453
7454static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7455{
7456 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7457
7458 if (tr->options)
7459 return tr->options;
7460
7461 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7462 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7463 return NULL;
7464
7465 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
7466 if (!tr->options) {
7467 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
7468 return NULL;
7469 }
7470
7471 return tr->options;
7472}
7473
7474static void
7475create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7476 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
7477 struct tracer_flags *flags,
7478 struct tracer_opt *opt)
7479{
7480 struct dentry *t_options;
7481
7482 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7483 if (!t_options)
7484 return;
7485
7486 topt->flags = flags;
7487 topt->opt = opt;
7488 topt->tr = tr;
7489
7490 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
7491 &trace_options_fops);
7492
7493}
7494
7495static void
7496create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
7497{
7498 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
7499 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
7500 struct tracer_flags *flags;
7501 struct tracer_opt *opts;
7502 int cnt;
7503 int i;
7504
7505 if (!tracer)
7506 return;
7507
7508 flags = tracer->flags;
7509
7510 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
7511 return;
7512
7513 /*
7514 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
7515 * the instance may have.
7516 */
7517 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
7518 return;
7519
7520 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7521 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
7522 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
7523 return;
7524 }
7525
7526 opts = flags->opts;
7527
7528 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
7529 ;
7530
7531 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
7532 if (!topts)
7533 return;
7534
7535 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
7536 GFP_KERNEL);
7537 if (!tr_topts) {
7538 kfree(topts);
7539 return;
7540 }
7541
7542 tr->topts = tr_topts;
7543 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
7544 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
7545 tr->nr_topts++;
7546
7547 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
7548 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
7549 &opts[cnt]);
7550 WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
7551 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
7552 opts[cnt].name);
7553 }
7554}
7555
7556static struct dentry *
7557create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7558 const char *option, long index)
7559{
7560 struct dentry *t_options;
7561
7562 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7563 if (!t_options)
7564 return NULL;
7565
7566 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
7567 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
7568 &trace_options_core_fops);
7569}
7570
7571static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
7572{
7573 struct dentry *t_options;
7574 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
7575 int i;
7576
7577 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7578 if (!t_options)
7579 return;
7580
7581 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
7582 if (top_level ||
7583 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
7584 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
7585 }
7586}
7587
7588static ssize_t
7589rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7590 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7591{
7592 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7593 char buf[64];
7594 int r;
7595
7596 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
7597 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
7598
7599 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7600}
7601
7602static ssize_t
7603rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7604 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7605{
7606 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7607 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
7608 unsigned long val;
7609 int ret;
7610
7611 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7612 if (ret)
7613 return ret;
7614
7615 if (buffer) {
7616 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7617 if (val) {
7618 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
7619 if (tr->current_trace->start)
7620 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
7621 } else {
7622 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
7623 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
7624 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
7625 }
7626 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7627 }
7628
7629 (*ppos)++;
7630
7631 return cnt;
7632}
7633
7634static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
7635 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7636 .read = rb_simple_read,
7637 .write = rb_simple_write,
7638 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7639 .llseek = default_llseek,
7640};
7641
7642struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
7643
7644static void
7645init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
7646
7647static int
7648allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
7649{
7650 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
7651
7652 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
7653
7654 buf->tr = tr;
7655
7656 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
7657 if (!buf->buffer)
7658 return -ENOMEM;
7659
7660 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
7661 if (!buf->data) {
7662 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7663 buf->buffer = NULL;
7664 return -ENOMEM;
7665 }
7666
7667 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
7668 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
7669 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
7670
7671 return 0;
7672}
7673
7674static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
7675{
7676 int ret;
7677
7678 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
7679 if (ret)
7680 return ret;
7681
7682#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7683 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
7684 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
7685 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
7686 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
7687 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = NULL;
7688 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
7689 tr->trace_buffer.data = NULL;
7690 return -ENOMEM;
7691 }
7692 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
7693
7694 /*
7695 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
7696 * from the kernel command line.
7697 */
7698 allocate_snapshot = false;
7699#endif
7700 return 0;
7701}
7702
7703static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
7704{
7705 if (buf->buffer) {
7706 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7707 buf->buffer = NULL;
7708 free_percpu(buf->data);
7709 buf->data = NULL;
7710 }
7711}
7712
7713static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
7714{
7715 if (!tr)
7716 return;
7717
7718 free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
7719
7720#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7721 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
7722#endif
7723}
7724
7725static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
7726{
7727 int i;
7728
7729 /* Used by the trace options files */
7730 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
7731 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
7732}
7733
7734static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7735{
7736 struct tracer *t;
7737
7738 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
7739 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
7740}
7741
7742static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7743{
7744 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7745 __update_tracer_options(tr);
7746 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7747}
7748
7749static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
7750{
7751 struct trace_array *tr;
7752 int ret;
7753
7754 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
7755 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7756
7757 ret = -EEXIST;
7758 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7759 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
7760 goto out_unlock;
7761 }
7762
7763 ret = -ENOMEM;
7764 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
7765 if (!tr)
7766 goto out_unlock;
7767
7768 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
7769 if (!tr->name)
7770 goto out_free_tr;
7771
7772 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7773 goto out_free_tr;
7774
7775 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
7776
7777 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7778
7779 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
7780
7781 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7782
7783 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
7784
7785 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
7786 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
7787 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
7788
7789 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
7790 goto out_free_tr;
7791
7792 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
7793 if (!tr->dir)
7794 goto out_free_tr;
7795
7796 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
7797 if (ret) {
7798 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7799 goto out_free_tr;
7800 }
7801
7802 ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
7803
7804 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
7805 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
7806 __update_tracer_options(tr);
7807
7808 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7809
7810 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7811 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7812
7813 return 0;
7814
7815 out_free_tr:
7816 free_trace_buffers(tr);
7817 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7818 kfree(tr->name);
7819 kfree(tr);
7820
7821 out_unlock:
7822 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7823 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7824
7825 return ret;
7826
7827}
7828
7829static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
7830{
7831 struct trace_array *tr;
7832 int found = 0;
7833 int ret;
7834 int i;
7835
7836 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
7837 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7838
7839 ret = -ENODEV;
7840 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7841 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
7842 found = 1;
7843 break;
7844 }
7845 }
7846 if (!found)
7847 goto out_unlock;
7848
7849 ret = -EBUSY;
7850 if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
7851 goto out_unlock;
7852
7853 list_del(&tr->list);
7854
7855 /* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
7856 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
7857 if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
7858 set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
7859 }
7860
7861 tracing_set_nop(tr);
7862 clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
7863 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
7864 ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
7865 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
7866 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7867 free_trace_buffers(tr);
7868
7869 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7870 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
7871 }
7872 kfree(tr->topts);
7873
7874 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7875 kfree(tr->name);
7876 kfree(tr);
7877
7878 ret = 0;
7879
7880 out_unlock:
7881 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7882 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7883
7884 return ret;
7885}
7886
7887static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
7888{
7889 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
7890 instance_mkdir,
7891 instance_rmdir);
7892 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
7893 return;
7894}
7895
7896static void
7897init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
7898{
7899 int cpu;
7900
7901 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
7902 tr, &show_traces_fops);
7903
7904 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
7905 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
7906
7907 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
7908 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
7909
7910 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
7911 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
7912
7913 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
7914 tr, &tracing_fops);
7915
7916 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
7917 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7918
7919 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
7920 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
7921
7922 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
7923 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
7924
7925 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
7926 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
7927
7928 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
7929 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
7930
7931 trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
7932 tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
7933
7934 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
7935 &trace_clock_fops);
7936
7937 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
7938 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
7939
7940 trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
7941 &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
7942
7943 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
7944
7945#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7946 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
7947 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
7948#endif
7949
7950 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
7951 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
7952
7953#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7954 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
7955 tr, &snapshot_fops);
7956#endif
7957
7958 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
7959 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
7960
7961 ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
7962}
7963
7964static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
7965{
7966 struct vfsmount *mnt;
7967 struct file_system_type *type;
7968
7969 /*
7970 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
7971 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
7972 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
7973 */
7974 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
7975 if (!type)
7976 return NULL;
7977 mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
7978 put_filesystem(type);
7979 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
7980 return NULL;
7981 mntget(mnt);
7982
7983 return mnt;
7984}
7985
7986/**
7987 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
7988 *
7989 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
7990 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
7991 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
7992 */
7993struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
7994{
7995 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7996
7997 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
7998 if (tr->dir)
7999 return NULL;
8000
8001 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
8002 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
8003 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
8004 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8005
8006 /*
8007 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8008 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8009 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8010 * work with the newer kerenl.
8011 */
8012 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8013 trace_automount, NULL);
8014 if (!tr->dir) {
8015 pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
8016 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
8017 }
8018
8019 return NULL;
8020}
8021
8022extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8023extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8024
8025static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
8026{
8027 int len;
8028
8029 len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
8030 trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
8031}
8032
8033#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8034static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
8035{
8036 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8037 return;
8038
8039 /*
8040 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
8041 * not bother with enums either.
8042 */
8043 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
8044 return;
8045
8046 trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
8047}
8048
8049#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
8050static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
8051{
8052 union trace_eval_map_item *map;
8053 union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
8054
8055 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8056 return;
8057
8058 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8059
8060 map = trace_eval_maps;
8061
8062 while (map) {
8063 if (map->head.mod == mod)
8064 break;
8065 map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
8066 last = &map->tail.next;
8067 map = map->tail.next;
8068 }
8069 if (!map)
8070 goto out;
8071
8072 *last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
8073 kfree(map);
8074 out:
8075 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8076}
8077#else
8078static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
8079#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
8080
8081static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
8082 unsigned long val, void *data)
8083{
8084 struct module *mod = data;
8085
8086 switch (val) {
8087 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
8088 trace_module_add_evals(mod);
8089 break;
8090 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
8091 trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
8092 break;
8093 }
8094
8095 return 0;
8096}
8097
8098static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
8099 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
8100 .priority = 0,
8101};
8102#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
8103
8104static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
8105{
8106 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8107
8108 trace_access_lock_init();
8109
8110 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
8111 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8112 return 0;
8113
8114 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8115 ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8116
8117 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
8118 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
8119
8120 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
8121 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
8122
8123 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
8124 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
8125
8126 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
8127 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
8128
8129 trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
8130 NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
8131
8132 trace_eval_init();
8133
8134 trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
8135
8136#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8137 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
8138#endif
8139
8140#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
8141 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
8142 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
8143#endif
8144
8145 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
8146
8147 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
8148
8149 return 0;
8150}
8151
8152static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
8153 unsigned long event, void *unused)
8154{
8155 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8156 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8157 return NOTIFY_OK;
8158}
8159
8160static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
8161 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
8162 .next = NULL,
8163 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
8164};
8165
8166static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
8167 unsigned long val,
8168 void *data)
8169{
8170 switch (val) {
8171 case DIE_OOPS:
8172 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8173 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8174 break;
8175 default:
8176 break;
8177 }
8178 return NOTIFY_OK;
8179}
8180
8181static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
8182 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
8183 .priority = 200
8184};
8185
8186/*
8187 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
8188 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
8189 */
8190#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
8191
8192/*
8193 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
8194 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
8195 * should be at.
8196 */
8197#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
8198
8199void
8200trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
8201{
8202 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
8203 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
8204 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
8205
8206 /*
8207 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
8208 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
8209 * an extra layer of protection.
8210 */
8211 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
8212 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
8213
8214 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
8215 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
8216
8217 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
8218
8219 trace_seq_init(s);
8220}
8221
8222void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
8223{
8224 iter->tr = &global_trace;
8225 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
8226 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8227 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
8228
8229 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
8230 iter->trace->open(iter);
8231
8232 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
8233 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
8234 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
8235
8236 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
8237 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
8238 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
8239}
8240
8241void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
8242{
8243 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
8244 static struct trace_iterator iter;
8245 static atomic_t dump_running;
8246 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8247 unsigned int old_userobj;
8248 unsigned long flags;
8249 int cnt = 0, cpu;
8250
8251 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
8252 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
8253 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8254 return;
8255 }
8256
8257 /*
8258 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
8259 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
8260 * between multiple crashes.
8261 *
8262 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
8263 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
8264 */
8265 tracing_off();
8266
8267 local_irq_save(flags);
8268
8269 /* Simulate the iterator */
8270 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
8271
8272 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8273 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8274 }
8275
8276 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8277
8278 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
8279 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8280
8281 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
8282 case DUMP_ALL:
8283 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8284 break;
8285 case DUMP_ORIG:
8286 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
8287 break;
8288 case DUMP_NONE:
8289 goto out_enable;
8290 default:
8291 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
8292 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8293 }
8294
8295 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
8296
8297 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
8298 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
8299 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
8300 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
8301 }
8302
8303 /*
8304 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
8305 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
8306 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
8307 * and then release the locks again.
8308 */
8309
8310 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
8311
8312 if (!cnt)
8313 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8314
8315 cnt++;
8316
8317 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
8318 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
8319 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
8320 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
8321 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
8322 iter.pos = -1;
8323
8324 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
8325 int ret;
8326
8327 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
8328 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
8329 trace_consume(&iter);
8330 }
8331 touch_nmi_watchdog();
8332
8333 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
8334 }
8335
8336 if (!cnt)
8337 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
8338 else
8339 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8340
8341 out_enable:
8342 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
8343
8344 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8345 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8346 }
8347 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8348 local_irq_restore(flags);
8349}
8350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
8351
8352int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8353{
8354 char **argv;
8355 int argc, ret;
8356
8357 argc = 0;
8358 ret = 0;
8359 argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
8360 if (!argv)
8361 return -ENOMEM;
8362
8363 if (argc)
8364 ret = createfn(argc, argv);
8365
8366 argv_free(argv);
8367
8368 return ret;
8369}
8370
8371#define WRITE_BUFSIZE 4096
8372
8373ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
8374 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
8375 int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8376{
8377 char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
8378 int ret = 0;
8379 size_t done = 0;
8380 size_t size;
8381
8382 kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
8383 if (!kbuf)
8384 return -ENOMEM;
8385
8386 while (done < count) {
8387 size = count - done;
8388
8389 if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
8390 size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
8391
8392 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
8393 ret = -EFAULT;
8394 goto out;
8395 }
8396 kbuf[size] = '\0';
8397 buf = kbuf;
8398 do {
8399 tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
8400 if (tmp) {
8401 *tmp = '\0';
8402 size = tmp - buf + 1;
8403 } else {
8404 size = strlen(buf);
8405 if (done + size < count) {
8406 if (buf != kbuf)
8407 break;
8408 /* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
8409 pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
8410 WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
8411 ret = -EINVAL;
8412 goto out;
8413 }
8414 }
8415 done += size;
8416
8417 /* Remove comments */
8418 tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
8419
8420 if (tmp)
8421 *tmp = '\0';
8422
8423 ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
8424 if (ret)
8425 goto out;
8426 buf += size;
8427
8428 } while (done < count);
8429 }
8430 ret = done;
8431
8432out:
8433 kfree(kbuf);
8434
8435 return ret;
8436}
8437
8438__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
8439{
8440 int ring_buf_size;
8441 int ret = -ENOMEM;
8442
8443 /*
8444 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
8445 * than we have bits for.
8446 */
8447 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
8448
8449 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
8450 goto out;
8451
8452 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8453 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
8454
8455 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
8456 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
8457 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
8458 trace_printk_init_buffers();
8459
8460 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
8461 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
8462 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
8463 else
8464 ring_buf_size = 1;
8465
8466 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
8467 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8468
8469 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
8470
8471 /*
8472 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
8473 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
8474 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
8475 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
8476 */
8477 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
8478 "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
8479 NULL);
8480 if (ret < 0)
8481 goto out_free_cpumask;
8482 /* Used for event triggers */
8483 ret = -ENOMEM;
8484 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
8485 if (!temp_buffer)
8486 goto out_rm_hp_state;
8487
8488 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
8489 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
8490
8491 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
8492 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
8493 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
8494 WARN_ON(1);
8495 goto out_free_savedcmd;
8496 }
8497
8498 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
8499 tracing_off();
8500
8501 if (trace_boot_clock) {
8502 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
8503 if (ret < 0)
8504 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
8505 trace_boot_clock);
8506 }
8507
8508 /*
8509 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
8510 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
8511 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
8512 */
8513 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
8514
8515 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8516
8517 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
8518
8519 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
8520
8521 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
8522
8523 /* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
8524 init_function_trace();
8525
8526 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
8527 tracing_disabled = 0;
8528
8529 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
8530 &trace_panic_notifier);
8531
8532 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
8533
8534 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
8535
8536 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
8537 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
8538 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
8539 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8540
8541 apply_trace_boot_options();
8542
8543 register_snapshot_cmd();
8544
8545 return 0;
8546
8547out_free_savedcmd:
8548 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
8549out_free_temp_buffer:
8550 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
8551out_rm_hp_state:
8552 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
8553out_free_cpumask:
8554 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
8555out_free_buffer_mask:
8556 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
8557out:
8558 return ret;
8559}
8560
8561void __init early_trace_init(void)
8562{
8563 if (tracepoint_printk) {
8564 tracepoint_print_iter =
8565 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
8566 if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
8567 tracepoint_printk = 0;
8568 else
8569 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
8570 }
8571 tracer_alloc_buffers();
8572}
8573
8574void __init trace_init(void)
8575{
8576 trace_event_init();
8577}
8578
8579__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
8580{
8581 /*
8582 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
8583 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
8584 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
8585 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
8586 * about to be freed.
8587 */
8588 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
8589 return 0;
8590
8591 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
8592 default_bootup_tracer);
8593 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
8594
8595 return 0;
8596}
8597
8598fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
8599late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
8600
8601#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
8602__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
8603{
8604 /* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
8605 if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
8606 printk(KERN_WARNING
8607 "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
8608 "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
8609 " \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
8610 "on the kernel command line\n");
8611 tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
8612 }
8613
8614 return 0;
8615}
8616late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
8617#endif
1/*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
13 */
14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
26#include <linux/linkage.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/percpu.h>
32#include <linux/splice.h>
33#include <linux/kdebug.h>
34#include <linux/string.h>
35#include <linux/mount.h>
36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/ctype.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/poll.h>
41#include <linux/nmi.h>
42#include <linux/fs.h>
43#include <linux/trace.h>
44#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
45
46#include "trace.h"
47#include "trace_output.h"
48
49/*
50 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
51 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
52 */
53bool ring_buffer_expanded;
54
55/*
56 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
57 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
58 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
59 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
60 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
61 */
62static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
63
64/*
65 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
66 */
67bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
68
69/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
70struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
71int tracepoint_printk;
72static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
73
74/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
75static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
76 { }
77};
78
79static int
80dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
81{
82 return 0;
83}
84
85/*
86 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
87 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
88 * occurred.
89 */
90static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_cmdline_save);
91
92/*
93 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
94 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
95 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
96 * this back to zero.
97 */
98static int tracing_disabled = 1;
99
100cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
101
102/*
103 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
104 *
105 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
106 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
107 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
108 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
109 * serial console.
110 *
111 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
112 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
113 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
114 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
115 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
116 */
117
118enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
119
120/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
121int __disable_trace_on_warning;
122
123#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
124/* Map of enums to their values, for "enum_map" file */
125struct trace_enum_map_head {
126 struct module *mod;
127 unsigned long length;
128};
129
130union trace_enum_map_item;
131
132struct trace_enum_map_tail {
133 /*
134 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
135 * than "mod" or "enum_string"
136 */
137 union trace_enum_map_item *next;
138 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
139};
140
141static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_enum_mutex);
142
143/*
144 * The trace_enum_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
145 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
146 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
147 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
148 * pointer to the next array of saved enum_map items.
149 */
150union trace_enum_map_item {
151 struct trace_enum_map map;
152 struct trace_enum_map_head head;
153 struct trace_enum_map_tail tail;
154};
155
156static union trace_enum_map_item *trace_enum_maps;
157#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
158
159static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
160
161#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
162static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
163static char *default_bootup_tracer;
164
165static bool allocate_snapshot;
166
167static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
168{
169 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
170 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
171 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
172 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
173 return 1;
174}
175__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
176
177static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
178{
179 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
180 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
181 return 1;
182 }
183
184 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
185 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
186 return 1;
187 }
188
189 return 0;
190}
191__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
192
193static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
194{
195 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
196 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
197 return 1;
198}
199__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
200
201static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
202{
203 allocate_snapshot = true;
204 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
205 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
206 return 1;
207}
208__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
209
210
211static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
212
213static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
214{
215 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
216 return 0;
217}
218__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
219
220static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
221static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
222
223static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
224{
225 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
226 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
227 return 0;
228}
229__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
230
231static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
232{
233 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
234 tracepoint_printk = 1;
235 return 1;
236}
237__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
238
239unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
240{
241 nsec += 500;
242 do_div(nsec, 1000);
243 return nsec;
244}
245
246/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
247#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
248 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
249 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
250 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
251 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
252 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
253
254/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
255#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
256 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
257
258/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
259#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
260 TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK
261
262/*
263 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
264 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
265 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
266 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
267 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
268 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
269 *
270 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
271 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
272 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
273 */
274static struct trace_array global_trace = {
275 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
276};
277
278LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
279
280int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
281{
282 struct trace_array *tr;
283 int ret = -ENODEV;
284
285 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
286 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
287 if (tr == this_tr) {
288 tr->ref++;
289 ret = 0;
290 break;
291 }
292 }
293 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
294
295 return ret;
296}
297
298static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
299{
300 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
301 this_tr->ref--;
302}
303
304void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
305{
306 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
307 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
308 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
309}
310
311int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
312 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
313 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
314{
315 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
316 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
317 __trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
318 return 1;
319 }
320
321 return 0;
322}
323
324void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
325{
326 vfree(pid_list->pids);
327 kfree(pid_list);
328}
329
330/**
331 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
332 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
333 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
334 *
335 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
336 */
337bool
338trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
339{
340 /*
341 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
342 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
343 */
344 if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
345 return false;
346
347 return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
348}
349
350/**
351 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
352 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
353 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
354 *
355 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
356 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
357 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
358 */
359bool
360trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, struct task_struct *task)
361{
362 /*
363 * Return false, because if filtered_pids does not exist,
364 * all pids are good to trace.
365 */
366 if (!filtered_pids)
367 return false;
368
369 return !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid);
370}
371
372/**
373 * trace_pid_filter_add_remove - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
374 * @pid_list: The list to modify
375 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
376 * @task: The task to add or remove
377 *
378 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
379 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
380 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
381 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
382 * of a task.
383 */
384void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
385 struct task_struct *self,
386 struct task_struct *task)
387{
388 if (!pid_list)
389 return;
390
391 /* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
392 if (self) {
393 if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
394 return;
395 }
396
397 /* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
398 if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
399 return;
400
401 /* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
402 if (self)
403 set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
404 else
405 clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
406}
407
408/**
409 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
410 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
411 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
412 * @pos: The position of the file
413 *
414 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
415 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
416 *
417 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
418 * stop the iteration.
419 */
420void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
421{
422 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
423
424 (*pos)++;
425
426 /* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
427 pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
428
429 /* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
430 if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
431 return (void *)(pid + 1);
432
433 return NULL;
434}
435
436/**
437 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
438 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
439 * @pos: The position of the file
440 *
441 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
442 * of listing pids.
443 *
444 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
445 * stop the iteration.
446 */
447void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
448{
449 unsigned long pid;
450 loff_t l = 0;
451
452 pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
453 if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
454 return NULL;
455
456 /* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
457 for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
458 pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
459 ;
460 return (void *)pid;
461}
462
463/**
464 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
465 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
466 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
467 *
468 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
469 * pid value.
470 */
471int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
472{
473 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
474
475 seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
476 return 0;
477}
478
479/* 128 should be much more than enough */
480#define PID_BUF_SIZE 127
481
482int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
483 struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
484 const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
485{
486 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
487 struct trace_parser parser;
488 unsigned long val;
489 int nr_pids = 0;
490 ssize_t read = 0;
491 ssize_t ret = 0;
492 loff_t pos;
493 pid_t pid;
494
495 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
496 return -ENOMEM;
497
498 /*
499 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
500 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
501 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
502 * not modified.
503 */
504 pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
505 if (!pid_list)
506 return -ENOMEM;
507
508 pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
509
510 /* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
511 if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
512 pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
513
514 pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
515 if (!pid_list->pids) {
516 kfree(pid_list);
517 return -ENOMEM;
518 }
519
520 if (filtered_pids) {
521 /* copy the current bits to the new max */
522 for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
523 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
524 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
525 nr_pids++;
526 }
527 }
528
529 while (cnt > 0) {
530
531 pos = 0;
532
533 ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
534 if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
535 break;
536
537 read += ret;
538 ubuf += ret;
539 cnt -= ret;
540
541 parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
542
543 ret = -EINVAL;
544 if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
545 break;
546 if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
547 break;
548
549 pid = (pid_t)val;
550
551 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
552 nr_pids++;
553
554 trace_parser_clear(&parser);
555 ret = 0;
556 }
557 trace_parser_put(&parser);
558
559 if (ret < 0) {
560 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
561 return ret;
562 }
563
564 if (!nr_pids) {
565 /* Cleared the list of pids */
566 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
567 read = ret;
568 pid_list = NULL;
569 }
570
571 *new_pid_list = pid_list;
572
573 return read;
574}
575
576static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
577{
578 u64 ts;
579
580 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
581 if (!buf->buffer)
582 return trace_clock_local();
583
584 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
585 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
586
587 return ts;
588}
589
590u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
591{
592 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
593}
594
595/**
596 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
597 *
598 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
599 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
600 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
601 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
602 * slower, but accurate.
603 */
604int tracing_is_enabled(void)
605{
606 /*
607 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
608 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
609 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
610 */
611 smp_rmb();
612 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
613}
614
615/*
616 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
617 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
618 * to page size.
619 *
620 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
621 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
622 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
623 * boot time and run time configurable.
624 */
625#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
626
627static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
628
629/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
630static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
631
632/*
633 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
634 */
635DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
636
637/*
638 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
639 *
640 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
641 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
642 * are not protected by ring buffer.
643 *
644 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
645 * these events concurrently:
646 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
647 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
648 * by events producer.
649 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
650 * and this page will be returned to system.
651 *
652 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
653 * concurrently.
654 *
655 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
656 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
657 */
658
659#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
660static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
661static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
662
663static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
664{
665 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
666 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
667 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
668 } else {
669 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
670
671 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
672 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
673
674 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
675 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
676 }
677}
678
679static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
680{
681 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
682 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
683 } else {
684 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
685 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
686 }
687}
688
689static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
690{
691 int cpu;
692
693 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
694 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
695}
696
697#else
698
699static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
700
701static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
702{
703 (void)cpu;
704 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
705}
706
707static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
708{
709 (void)cpu;
710 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
711}
712
713static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
714{
715}
716
717#endif
718
719#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
720static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
721 unsigned long flags,
722 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
723static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
724 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
725 unsigned long flags,
726 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
727
728#else
729static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
730 unsigned long flags,
731 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
732{
733}
734static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
735 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
736 unsigned long flags,
737 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
738{
739}
740
741#endif
742
743static __always_inline void
744trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
745 int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
746{
747 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
748
749 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
750 ent->type = type;
751}
752
753static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
754__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
755 int type,
756 unsigned long len,
757 unsigned long flags, int pc)
758{
759 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
760
761 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
762 if (event != NULL)
763 trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
764
765 return event;
766}
767
768static void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
769{
770 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
771 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
772 /*
773 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
774 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
775 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
776 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
777 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
778 * important to be fast than accurate.
779 */
780 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
781 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
782 smp_wmb();
783}
784
785/**
786 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
787 *
788 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
789 * disabled with tracing_off.
790 */
791void tracing_on(void)
792{
793 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
794}
795EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
796
797
798static __always_inline void
799__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
800{
801 __this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, true);
802
803 /* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
804 if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
805 /* Length is in event->array[0] */
806 ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
807 /* Release the temp buffer */
808 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
809 } else
810 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
811}
812
813/**
814 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
815 * @ip: The address of the caller
816 * @str: The constant string to write
817 * @size: The size of the string.
818 */
819int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
820{
821 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
822 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
823 struct print_entry *entry;
824 unsigned long irq_flags;
825 int alloc;
826 int pc;
827
828 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
829 return 0;
830
831 pc = preempt_count();
832
833 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
834 return 0;
835
836 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
837
838 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
839 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
840 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
841 irq_flags, pc);
842 if (!event)
843 return 0;
844
845 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
846 entry->ip = ip;
847
848 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
849
850 /* Add a newline if necessary */
851 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
852 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
853 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
854 } else
855 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
856
857 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
858 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
859
860 return size;
861}
862EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
863
864/**
865 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
866 * @ip: The address of the caller
867 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
868 */
869int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
870{
871 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
872 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
873 struct bputs_entry *entry;
874 unsigned long irq_flags;
875 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
876 int pc;
877
878 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
879 return 0;
880
881 pc = preempt_count();
882
883 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
884 return 0;
885
886 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
887 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
888 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
889 irq_flags, pc);
890 if (!event)
891 return 0;
892
893 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
894 entry->ip = ip;
895 entry->str = str;
896
897 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
898 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
899
900 return 1;
901}
902EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
903
904#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
905/**
906 * trace_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
907 *
908 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
909 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
910 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
911 *
912 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
913 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
914 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
915 *
916 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
917 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
918 */
919void tracing_snapshot(void)
920{
921 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
922 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
923 unsigned long flags;
924
925 if (in_nmi()) {
926 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
927 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
928 return;
929 }
930
931 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
932 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
933 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
934 tracing_off();
935 return;
936 }
937
938 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
939 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
940 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
941 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
942 return;
943 }
944
945 local_irq_save(flags);
946 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
947 local_irq_restore(flags);
948}
949EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
950
951static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
952 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
953static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
954
955static int alloc_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
956{
957 int ret;
958
959 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
960
961 /* allocate spare buffer */
962 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
963 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
964 if (ret < 0)
965 return ret;
966
967 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
968 }
969
970 return 0;
971}
972
973static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
974{
975 /*
976 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
977 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
978 * we want preserve it.
979 */
980 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
981 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
982 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
983 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
984}
985
986/**
987 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
988 *
989 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
990 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
991 *
992 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
993 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
994 * trigger a snapshot.
995 */
996int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
997{
998 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
999 int ret;
1000
1001 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
1002 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1003
1004 return ret;
1005}
1006EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1007
1008/**
1009 * trace_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1010 *
1011 * This is similar to trace_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1012 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1013 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1014 *
1015 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1016 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1017 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1018 */
1019void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1020{
1021 int ret;
1022
1023 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1024 if (ret < 0)
1025 return;
1026
1027 tracing_snapshot();
1028}
1029EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1030#else
1031void tracing_snapshot(void)
1032{
1033 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1034}
1035EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1036int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1037{
1038 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1039 return -ENODEV;
1040}
1041EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1042void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1043{
1044 /* Give warning */
1045 tracing_snapshot();
1046}
1047EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1048#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1049
1050static void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1051{
1052 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1053 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1054 /*
1055 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1056 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1057 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1058 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1059 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1060 * important to be fast than accurate.
1061 */
1062 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1063 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
1064 smp_wmb();
1065}
1066
1067/**
1068 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1069 *
1070 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1071 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1072 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1073 * the ring buffers to fail.
1074 */
1075void tracing_off(void)
1076{
1077 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1078}
1079EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1080
1081void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1082{
1083 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
1084 tracing_off();
1085}
1086
1087/**
1088 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1089 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1090 *
1091 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1092 */
1093int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1094{
1095 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1096 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1097 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1098}
1099
1100/**
1101 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1102 */
1103int tracing_is_on(void)
1104{
1105 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1106}
1107EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1108
1109static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1110{
1111 unsigned long buf_size;
1112
1113 if (!str)
1114 return 0;
1115 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1116 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
1117 if (buf_size == 0)
1118 return 0;
1119 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1120 return 1;
1121}
1122__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1123
1124static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1125{
1126 unsigned long threshold;
1127 int ret;
1128
1129 if (!str)
1130 return 0;
1131 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1132 if (ret < 0)
1133 return 0;
1134 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1135 return 1;
1136}
1137__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1138
1139unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1140{
1141 return nsecs / 1000;
1142}
1143
1144/*
1145 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1146 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the enum name and 'b' is the string that
1147 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1148 * of strings in the order that the enums were defined.
1149 */
1150#undef C
1151#define C(a, b) b
1152
1153/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1154static const char *trace_options[] = {
1155 TRACE_FLAGS
1156 NULL
1157};
1158
1159static struct {
1160 u64 (*func)(void);
1161 const char *name;
1162 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1163} trace_clocks[] = {
1164 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
1165 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
1166 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
1167 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
1168 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
1169 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
1170 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
1171 { ktime_get_boot_fast_ns, "boot", 1 },
1172 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1173};
1174
1175/*
1176 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1177 */
1178int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1179{
1180 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1181
1182 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1183 if (!parser->buffer)
1184 return 1;
1185
1186 parser->size = size;
1187 return 0;
1188}
1189
1190/*
1191 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1192 */
1193void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1194{
1195 kfree(parser->buffer);
1196}
1197
1198/*
1199 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
1200 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1201 *
1202 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1203 * and the function returns.
1204 *
1205 * Returns number of bytes read.
1206 *
1207 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1208 */
1209int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1210 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1211{
1212 char ch;
1213 size_t read = 0;
1214 ssize_t ret;
1215
1216 if (!*ppos)
1217 trace_parser_clear(parser);
1218
1219 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1220 if (ret)
1221 goto out;
1222
1223 read++;
1224 cnt--;
1225
1226 /*
1227 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1228 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1229 */
1230 if (!parser->cont) {
1231 /* skip white space */
1232 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1233 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1234 if (ret)
1235 goto out;
1236 read++;
1237 cnt--;
1238 }
1239
1240 /* only spaces were written */
1241 if (isspace(ch)) {
1242 *ppos += read;
1243 ret = read;
1244 goto out;
1245 }
1246
1247 parser->idx = 0;
1248 }
1249
1250 /* read the non-space input */
1251 while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
1252 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1253 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1254 else {
1255 ret = -EINVAL;
1256 goto out;
1257 }
1258 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1259 if (ret)
1260 goto out;
1261 read++;
1262 cnt--;
1263 }
1264
1265 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1266 if (isspace(ch)) {
1267 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1268 parser->cont = false;
1269 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1270 parser->cont = true;
1271 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1272 } else {
1273 ret = -EINVAL;
1274 goto out;
1275 }
1276
1277 *ppos += read;
1278 ret = read;
1279
1280out:
1281 return ret;
1282}
1283
1284/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1285static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1286{
1287 int len;
1288
1289 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1290 return -EBUSY;
1291
1292 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1293 if (cnt > len)
1294 cnt = len;
1295 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1296
1297 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1298 return cnt;
1299}
1300
1301unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1302
1303#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1304/*
1305 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1306 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1307 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
1308 */
1309static void
1310__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1311{
1312 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1313 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1314 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1315 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1316
1317 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1318 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1319
1320 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1321 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1322 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1323
1324 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1325 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1326 /*
1327 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1328 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1329 */
1330 if (tsk == current)
1331 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1332 else
1333 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1334
1335 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1336 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1337 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1338
1339 /* record this tasks comm */
1340 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1341}
1342
1343/**
1344 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1345 * @tr: tracer
1346 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1347 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1348 *
1349 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1350 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1351 */
1352void
1353update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1354{
1355 struct ring_buffer *buf;
1356
1357 if (tr->stop_count)
1358 return;
1359
1360 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1361
1362 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1363 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1364 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1365 return;
1366 }
1367
1368 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1369
1370 buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1371 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1372 tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1373
1374 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1375 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1376}
1377
1378/**
1379 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1380 * @tr - tracer
1381 * @tsk - task with the latency
1382 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1383 *
1384 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1385 */
1386void
1387update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1388{
1389 int ret;
1390
1391 if (tr->stop_count)
1392 return;
1393
1394 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1395 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1396 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1397 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1398 return;
1399 }
1400
1401 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1402
1403 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1404
1405 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1406 /*
1407 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1408 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1409 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1410 * and flag that it failed.
1411 */
1412 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1413 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1414 }
1415
1416 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1417
1418 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1419 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1420}
1421#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1422
1423static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, bool full)
1424{
1425 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1426 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1427 return 0;
1428
1429 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1430 full);
1431}
1432
1433#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1434static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1435{
1436 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1437 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1438 int ret;
1439
1440 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1441 return 0;
1442
1443 /*
1444 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1445 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1446 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1447 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1448 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1449 */
1450 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1451
1452 tr->current_trace = type;
1453
1454#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1455 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1456 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1457 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1458 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1459 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1460 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1461 }
1462#endif
1463
1464 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1465 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1466 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1467 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1468 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1469 if (ret) {
1470 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1471 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1472 WARN_ON(1);
1473 return -1;
1474 }
1475 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1476 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1477
1478#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1479 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1480 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1481
1482 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1483 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1484 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1485 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1486 }
1487#endif
1488
1489 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1490 return 0;
1491}
1492#else
1493static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1494{
1495 return 0;
1496}
1497#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1498
1499static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1500
1501static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1502
1503/**
1504 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1505 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1506 *
1507 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1508 */
1509int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1510{
1511 struct tracer *t;
1512 int ret = 0;
1513
1514 if (!type->name) {
1515 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1516 return -1;
1517 }
1518
1519 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1520 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1521 return -1;
1522 }
1523
1524 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1525
1526 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1527
1528 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1529 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1530 /* already found */
1531 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1532 type->name);
1533 ret = -1;
1534 goto out;
1535 }
1536 }
1537
1538 if (!type->set_flag)
1539 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1540 if (!type->flags) {
1541 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1542 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1543 if (!type->flags) {
1544 ret = -ENOMEM;
1545 goto out;
1546 }
1547 type->flags->val = 0;
1548 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1549 } else
1550 if (!type->flags->opts)
1551 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1552
1553 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1554 type->flags->trace = type;
1555
1556 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1557 if (ret < 0)
1558 goto out;
1559
1560 type->next = trace_types;
1561 trace_types = type;
1562 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1563
1564 out:
1565 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1566 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1567
1568 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1569 goto out_unlock;
1570
1571 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1572 goto out_unlock;
1573
1574 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1575 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1576 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1577 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1578
1579 apply_trace_boot_options();
1580
1581 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1582 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1583#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1584 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1585 type->name);
1586#endif
1587
1588 out_unlock:
1589 return ret;
1590}
1591
1592void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1593{
1594 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1595
1596 if (!buffer)
1597 return;
1598
1599 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1600
1601 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1602 synchronize_sched();
1603 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1604
1605 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1606}
1607
1608void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1609{
1610 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1611 int cpu;
1612
1613 if (!buffer)
1614 return;
1615
1616 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1617
1618 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1619 synchronize_sched();
1620
1621 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1622
1623 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1624 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1625
1626 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1627}
1628
1629/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1630void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1631{
1632 struct trace_array *tr;
1633
1634 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1635 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1636#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1637 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1638#endif
1639 }
1640}
1641
1642#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1643#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1644static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1645struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1646 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1647 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1648 unsigned cmdline_num;
1649 int cmdline_idx;
1650 char *saved_cmdlines;
1651};
1652static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1653
1654/* temporary disable recording */
1655static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
1656
1657static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1658{
1659 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1660}
1661
1662static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1663{
1664 memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1665}
1666
1667static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1668 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1669{
1670 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1671 GFP_KERNEL);
1672 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1673 return -ENOMEM;
1674
1675 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1676 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1677 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1678 return -ENOMEM;
1679 }
1680
1681 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1682 s->cmdline_num = val;
1683 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1684 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1685 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1686 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1687
1688 return 0;
1689}
1690
1691static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1692{
1693 int ret;
1694
1695 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1696 if (!savedcmd)
1697 return -ENOMEM;
1698
1699 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1700 if (ret < 0) {
1701 kfree(savedcmd);
1702 savedcmd = NULL;
1703 return -ENOMEM;
1704 }
1705
1706 return 0;
1707}
1708
1709int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1710{
1711 return global_trace.stop_count;
1712}
1713
1714/**
1715 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1716 *
1717 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1718 * this will start the tracer back up.
1719 */
1720void tracing_start(void)
1721{
1722 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1723 unsigned long flags;
1724
1725 if (tracing_disabled)
1726 return;
1727
1728 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1729 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1730 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1731 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1732 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1733 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1734 }
1735 goto out;
1736 }
1737
1738 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1739 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1740
1741 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1742 if (buffer)
1743 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1744
1745#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1746 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1747 if (buffer)
1748 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1749#endif
1750
1751 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1752
1753 out:
1754 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1755}
1756
1757static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1758{
1759 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1760 unsigned long flags;
1761
1762 if (tracing_disabled)
1763 return;
1764
1765 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1766 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1767 return tracing_start();
1768
1769 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1770
1771 if (--tr->stop_count) {
1772 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1773 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1774 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1775 tr->stop_count = 0;
1776 }
1777 goto out;
1778 }
1779
1780 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1781 if (buffer)
1782 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1783
1784 out:
1785 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1786}
1787
1788/**
1789 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1790 *
1791 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1792 * tracing_start.
1793 */
1794void tracing_stop(void)
1795{
1796 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1797 unsigned long flags;
1798
1799 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1800 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1801 goto out;
1802
1803 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1804 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1805
1806 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1807 if (buffer)
1808 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1809
1810#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1811 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1812 if (buffer)
1813 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1814#endif
1815
1816 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1817
1818 out:
1819 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1820}
1821
1822static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1823{
1824 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1825 unsigned long flags;
1826
1827 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1828 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1829 return tracing_stop();
1830
1831 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1832 if (tr->stop_count++)
1833 goto out;
1834
1835 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1836 if (buffer)
1837 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1838
1839 out:
1840 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1841}
1842
1843void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1844
1845static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1846{
1847 unsigned pid, idx;
1848
1849 if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1850 return 0;
1851
1852 /*
1853 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1854 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1855 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1856 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1857 */
1858 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1859 return 0;
1860
1861 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1862 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1863 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
1864
1865 /*
1866 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1867 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1868 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1869 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1870 */
1871 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1872 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1873 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1874
1875 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1876 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1877
1878 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
1879 }
1880
1881 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
1882
1883 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1884
1885 return 1;
1886}
1887
1888static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1889{
1890 unsigned map;
1891
1892 if (!pid) {
1893 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1894 return;
1895 }
1896
1897 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1898 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1899 return;
1900 }
1901
1902 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1903 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1904 return;
1905 }
1906
1907 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1908 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1909 strcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map));
1910 else
1911 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1912}
1913
1914void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1915{
1916 preempt_disable();
1917 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1918
1919 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
1920
1921 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1922 preempt_enable();
1923}
1924
1925void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1926{
1927 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
1928 return;
1929
1930 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_cmdline_save))
1931 return;
1932
1933 if (trace_save_cmdline(tsk))
1934 __this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, false);
1935}
1936
1937void
1938tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1939 int pc)
1940{
1941 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1942
1943 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
1944 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1945 entry->flags =
1946#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1947 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1948#else
1949 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1950#endif
1951 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
1952 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1953 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1954 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
1955 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
1956}
1957EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1958
1959struct ring_buffer_event *
1960trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1961 int type,
1962 unsigned long len,
1963 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1964{
1965 return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
1966}
1967
1968DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
1969DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
1970static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
1971
1972/**
1973 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
1974 *
1975 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
1976 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
1977 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
1978 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
1979 * a commit.
1980 *
1981 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
1982 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
1983 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
1984 * in one shot.
1985 */
1986void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
1987{
1988 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1989 struct page *page;
1990 int cpu;
1991
1992 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1993
1994 if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
1995 return;
1996
1997 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1998 page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
1999 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2000 if (!page)
2001 goto failed;
2002
2003 event = page_address(page);
2004 memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2005
2006 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2007
2008 preempt_disable();
2009 if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2010 this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2011 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2012 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2013 preempt_enable();
2014 }
2015
2016 return;
2017 failed:
2018 trace_buffered_event_disable();
2019}
2020
2021static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2022{
2023 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2024 smp_rmb();
2025 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2026}
2027
2028static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2029{
2030 this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2031}
2032
2033/**
2034 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2035 *
2036 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2037 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2038 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2039 * special synchronization with current events.
2040 */
2041void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2042{
2043 int cpu;
2044
2045 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2046
2047 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2048 return;
2049
2050 if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2051 return;
2052
2053 preempt_disable();
2054 /* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2055 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2056 disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2057 preempt_enable();
2058
2059 /* Wait for all current users to finish */
2060 synchronize_sched();
2061
2062 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2063 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2064 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2065 }
2066 /*
2067 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2068 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2069 */
2070 smp_wmb();
2071
2072 preempt_disable();
2073 /* Do the work on each cpu */
2074 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2075 enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2076 preempt_enable();
2077}
2078
2079static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
2080
2081struct ring_buffer_event *
2082trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
2083 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2084 int type, unsigned long len,
2085 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2086{
2087 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2088 int val;
2089
2090 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2091
2092 if ((trace_file->flags &
2093 (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2094 (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2095 /* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2096 val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2097 if (val == 1) {
2098 trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2099 entry->array[0] = len;
2100 return entry;
2101 }
2102 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2103 }
2104
2105 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2106 type, len, flags, pc);
2107 /*
2108 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2109 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2110 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2111 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2112 */
2113 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2114 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
2115 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2116 type, len, flags, pc);
2117 }
2118 return entry;
2119}
2120EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2121
2122static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2123static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2124
2125static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2126{
2127 struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2128 struct trace_event *event;
2129 unsigned long flags;
2130 struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2131
2132 /* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2133 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2134 return;
2135
2136 event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2137 if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2138 !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2139 return;
2140
2141 event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2142
2143 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2144 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2145 iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2146 event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2147 trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2148 printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2149
2150 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2151}
2152
2153int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2154 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2155 loff_t *ppos)
2156{
2157 int save_tracepoint_printk;
2158 int ret;
2159
2160 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2161 save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2162
2163 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2164
2165 /*
2166 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2167 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2168 */
2169 if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2170 tracepoint_printk = 0;
2171
2172 if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2173 goto out;
2174
2175 if (tracepoint_printk)
2176 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2177 else
2178 static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2179
2180 out:
2181 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2182
2183 return ret;
2184}
2185
2186void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2187{
2188 if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2189 output_printk(fbuffer);
2190
2191 event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2192 fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2193 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
2194}
2195EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2196
2197void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2198 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2199 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2200 unsigned long flags, int pc,
2201 struct pt_regs *regs)
2202{
2203 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2204
2205 /*
2206 * If regs is not set, then skip the following callers:
2207 * trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs
2208 * event_trigger_unlock_commit
2209 * trace_event_buffer_commit
2210 * trace_event_raw_event_sched_switch
2211 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2212 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2213 * two. They are that meaningful.
2214 */
2215 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : 4, pc, regs);
2216 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2217}
2218
2219/*
2220 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2221 */
2222void
2223trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2224 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2225{
2226 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2227}
2228
2229static void
2230trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2231 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2232{
2233 struct trace_entry *entry;
2234 unsigned int size = 0;
2235
2236 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2237 size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2238 export->write(entry, size);
2239}
2240
2241static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2242
2243static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2244
2245static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2246
2247static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2248{
2249 static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2250}
2251
2252static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2253{
2254 static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2255}
2256
2257void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2258{
2259 struct trace_export *export;
2260
2261 preempt_disable_notrace();
2262
2263 export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(ftrace_exports_list);
2264 while (export) {
2265 trace_process_export(export, event);
2266 export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(export->next);
2267 }
2268
2269 preempt_enable_notrace();
2270}
2271
2272static inline void
2273add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2274{
2275 rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2276 /*
2277 * We are entering export into the list but another
2278 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2279 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2280 * the export pointer included into the list.
2281 */
2282 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2283}
2284
2285static inline int
2286rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2287{
2288 struct trace_export **p;
2289
2290 for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2291 if (*p == export)
2292 break;
2293
2294 if (*p != export)
2295 return -1;
2296
2297 rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2298
2299 return 0;
2300}
2301
2302static inline void
2303add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2304{
2305 if (*list == NULL)
2306 ftrace_exports_enable();
2307
2308 add_trace_export(list, export);
2309}
2310
2311static inline int
2312rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2313{
2314 int ret;
2315
2316 ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2317 if (*list == NULL)
2318 ftrace_exports_disable();
2319
2320 return ret;
2321}
2322
2323int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2324{
2325 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2326 return -1;
2327
2328 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2329
2330 add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2331
2332 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2333
2334 return 0;
2335}
2336EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2337
2338int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2339{
2340 int ret;
2341
2342 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2343
2344 ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2345
2346 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2347
2348 return ret;
2349}
2350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2351
2352void
2353trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2354 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2355 int pc)
2356{
2357 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2358 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2359 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2360 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2361
2362 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2363 flags, pc);
2364 if (!event)
2365 return;
2366 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2367 entry->ip = ip;
2368 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
2369
2370 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2371 if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2372 ftrace_exports(event);
2373 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2374 }
2375}
2376
2377#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2378
2379#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
2380struct ftrace_stack {
2381 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
2382};
2383
2384static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
2385static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2386
2387static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2388 unsigned long flags,
2389 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2390{
2391 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2392 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2393 struct stack_entry *entry;
2394 struct stack_trace trace;
2395 int use_stack;
2396 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2397
2398 trace.nr_entries = 0;
2399 trace.skip = skip;
2400
2401 /*
2402 * Add two, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2403 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2404 */
2405 if (!regs)
2406 trace.skip += 2;
2407
2408 /*
2409 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2410 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2411 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2412 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2413 */
2414 preempt_disable_notrace();
2415
2416 use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2417 /*
2418 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
2419 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
2420 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
2421 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
2422 * around.
2423 */
2424 barrier();
2425 if (use_stack == 1) {
2426 trace.entries = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stack.calls);
2427 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
2428
2429 if (regs)
2430 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2431 else
2432 save_stack_trace(&trace);
2433
2434 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
2435 size = trace.nr_entries;
2436 } else
2437 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
2438 use_stack = 0;
2439
2440 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
2441
2442 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2443 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2444 if (!event)
2445 goto out;
2446 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2447
2448 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
2449
2450 if (use_stack)
2451 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
2452 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
2453 else {
2454 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2455 trace.entries = entry->caller;
2456 if (regs)
2457 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2458 else
2459 save_stack_trace(&trace);
2460 }
2461
2462 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
2463
2464 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2465 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2466
2467 out:
2468 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2469 barrier();
2470 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2471 preempt_enable_notrace();
2472
2473}
2474
2475static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2476 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2477 unsigned long flags,
2478 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2479{
2480 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2481 return;
2482
2483 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2484}
2485
2486void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2487 int pc)
2488{
2489 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2490}
2491
2492/**
2493 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
2494 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
2495 */
2496void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
2497{
2498 unsigned long flags;
2499
2500 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2501 return;
2502
2503 local_save_flags(flags);
2504
2505 /*
2506 * Skip 3 more, seems to get us at the caller of
2507 * this function.
2508 */
2509 skip += 3;
2510 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
2511 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
2512}
2513
2514static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
2515
2516void
2517ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
2518{
2519 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
2520 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2521 struct userstack_entry *entry;
2522 struct stack_trace trace;
2523
2524 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
2525 return;
2526
2527 /*
2528 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
2529 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
2530 */
2531 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2532 return;
2533
2534 /*
2535 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
2536 * trigger other kernel events.
2537 */
2538 preempt_disable();
2539 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
2540 goto out;
2541
2542 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
2543
2544 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
2545 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
2546 if (!event)
2547 goto out_drop_count;
2548 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2549
2550 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
2551 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
2552
2553 trace.nr_entries = 0;
2554 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2555 trace.skip = 0;
2556 trace.entries = entry->caller;
2557
2558 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
2559 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2560 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2561
2562 out_drop_count:
2563 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
2564 out:
2565 preempt_enable();
2566}
2567
2568#ifdef UNUSED
2569static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
2570{
2571 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
2572}
2573#endif /* UNUSED */
2574
2575#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
2576
2577/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
2578struct trace_buffer_struct {
2579 int nesting;
2580 char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
2581};
2582
2583static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
2584
2585/*
2586 * Thise allows for lockless recording. If we're nested too deeply, then
2587 * this returns NULL.
2588 */
2589static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2590{
2591 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
2592
2593 if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
2594 return NULL;
2595
2596 return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting++][0];
2597}
2598
2599static void put_trace_buf(void)
2600{
2601 this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
2602}
2603
2604static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
2605{
2606 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
2607
2608 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2609 if (WARN(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
2610 return -ENOMEM;
2611
2612 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
2613 return 0;
2614}
2615
2616static int buffers_allocated;
2617
2618void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
2619{
2620 if (buffers_allocated)
2621 return;
2622
2623 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
2624 return;
2625
2626 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
2627
2628 pr_warn("\n");
2629 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2630 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2631 pr_warn("** **\n");
2632 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
2633 pr_warn("** **\n");
2634 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
2635 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
2636 pr_warn("** **\n");
2637 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
2638 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
2639 pr_warn("** **\n");
2640 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2641 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2642
2643 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
2644 tracing_update_buffers();
2645
2646 buffers_allocated = 1;
2647
2648 /*
2649 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2650 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2651 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2652 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2653 */
2654 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2655 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2656}
2657
2658void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2659{
2660 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2661 if (!buffers_allocated)
2662 return;
2663 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2664}
2665
2666static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2667{
2668 if (!buffers_allocated)
2669 return;
2670
2671 if (enabled)
2672 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2673 else
2674 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2675}
2676
2677/**
2678 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2679 *
2680 */
2681int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2682{
2683 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2684 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2685 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2686 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2687 struct bprint_entry *entry;
2688 unsigned long flags;
2689 char *tbuffer;
2690 int len = 0, size, pc;
2691
2692 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2693 return 0;
2694
2695 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2696 pause_graph_tracing();
2697
2698 pc = preempt_count();
2699 preempt_disable_notrace();
2700
2701 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2702 if (!tbuffer) {
2703 len = 0;
2704 goto out_nobuffer;
2705 }
2706
2707 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2708
2709 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2710 goto out;
2711
2712 local_save_flags(flags);
2713 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2714 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2715 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2716 flags, pc);
2717 if (!event)
2718 goto out;
2719 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2720 entry->ip = ip;
2721 entry->fmt = fmt;
2722
2723 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2724 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2725 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2726 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2727 }
2728
2729out:
2730 put_trace_buf();
2731
2732out_nobuffer:
2733 preempt_enable_notrace();
2734 unpause_graph_tracing();
2735
2736 return len;
2737}
2738EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2739
2740static int
2741__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2742 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2743{
2744 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2745 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2746 int len = 0, size, pc;
2747 struct print_entry *entry;
2748 unsigned long flags;
2749 char *tbuffer;
2750
2751 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2752 return 0;
2753
2754 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2755 pause_graph_tracing();
2756
2757 pc = preempt_count();
2758 preempt_disable_notrace();
2759
2760
2761 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2762 if (!tbuffer) {
2763 len = 0;
2764 goto out_nobuffer;
2765 }
2766
2767 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2768
2769 local_save_flags(flags);
2770 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2771 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2772 flags, pc);
2773 if (!event)
2774 goto out;
2775 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2776 entry->ip = ip;
2777
2778 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
2779 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2780 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2781 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2782 }
2783
2784out:
2785 put_trace_buf();
2786
2787out_nobuffer:
2788 preempt_enable_notrace();
2789 unpause_graph_tracing();
2790
2791 return len;
2792}
2793
2794int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
2795 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2796{
2797 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
2798}
2799
2800int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
2801 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2802{
2803 int ret;
2804 va_list ap;
2805
2806 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2807 return 0;
2808
2809 va_start(ap, fmt);
2810 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
2811 va_end(ap);
2812 return ret;
2813}
2814
2815int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2816 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2817{
2818 int ret;
2819 va_list ap;
2820
2821 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2822 return 0;
2823
2824 va_start(ap, fmt);
2825 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
2826 va_end(ap);
2827 return ret;
2828}
2829
2830int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2831{
2832 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
2833}
2834EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
2835
2836static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2837{
2838 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
2839
2840 iter->idx++;
2841 if (buf_iter)
2842 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2843}
2844
2845static struct trace_entry *
2846peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
2847 unsigned long *lost_events)
2848{
2849 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2850 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2851
2852 if (buf_iter)
2853 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
2854 else
2855 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
2856 lost_events);
2857
2858 if (event) {
2859 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2860 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2861 }
2862 iter->ent_size = 0;
2863 return NULL;
2864}
2865
2866static struct trace_entry *
2867__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
2868 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
2869{
2870 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
2871 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
2872 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
2873 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2874 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
2875 int next_cpu = -1;
2876 int next_size = 0;
2877 int cpu;
2878
2879 /*
2880 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
2881 * all cpu and peek directly.
2882 */
2883 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2884 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
2885 return NULL;
2886 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
2887 if (ent_cpu)
2888 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
2889
2890 return ent;
2891 }
2892
2893 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2894
2895 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
2896 continue;
2897
2898 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
2899
2900 /*
2901 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
2902 */
2903 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
2904 next = ent;
2905 next_cpu = cpu;
2906 next_ts = ts;
2907 next_lost = lost_events;
2908 next_size = iter->ent_size;
2909 }
2910 }
2911
2912 iter->ent_size = next_size;
2913
2914 if (ent_cpu)
2915 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
2916
2917 if (ent_ts)
2918 *ent_ts = next_ts;
2919
2920 if (missing_events)
2921 *missing_events = next_lost;
2922
2923 return next;
2924}
2925
2926/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
2927struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
2928 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
2929{
2930 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
2931}
2932
2933/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
2934void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2935{
2936 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
2937 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
2938
2939 if (iter->ent)
2940 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
2941
2942 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
2943}
2944
2945static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2946{
2947 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
2948 &iter->lost_events);
2949}
2950
2951static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2952{
2953 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2954 int i = (int)*pos;
2955 void *ent;
2956
2957 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
2958
2959 (*pos)++;
2960
2961 /* can't go backwards */
2962 if (iter->idx > i)
2963 return NULL;
2964
2965 if (iter->idx < 0)
2966 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2967 else
2968 ent = iter;
2969
2970 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
2971 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2972
2973 iter->pos = *pos;
2974
2975 return ent;
2976}
2977
2978void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
2979{
2980 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2981 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2982 unsigned long entries = 0;
2983 u64 ts;
2984
2985 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
2986
2987 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2988 if (!buf_iter)
2989 return;
2990
2991 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
2992
2993 /*
2994 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
2995 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
2996 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
2997 */
2998 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
2999 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
3000 break;
3001 entries++;
3002 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3003 }
3004
3005 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3006}
3007
3008/*
3009 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3010 * all around.
3011 */
3012static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3013{
3014 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3015 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3016 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3017 void *p = NULL;
3018 loff_t l = 0;
3019 int cpu;
3020
3021 /*
3022 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3023 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3024 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3025 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3026 */
3027 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3028 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3029 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3030 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3031
3032#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3033 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3034 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3035#endif
3036
3037 if (!iter->snapshot)
3038 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
3039
3040 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3041 iter->ent = NULL;
3042 iter->cpu = 0;
3043 iter->idx = -1;
3044
3045 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3046 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3047 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3048 } else
3049 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3050
3051 iter->leftover = 0;
3052 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3053 ;
3054
3055 } else {
3056 /*
3057 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3058 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3059 */
3060 if (iter->leftover)
3061 p = iter;
3062 else {
3063 l = *pos - 1;
3064 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3065 }
3066 }
3067
3068 trace_event_read_lock();
3069 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3070 return p;
3071}
3072
3073static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3074{
3075 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3076
3077#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3078 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3079 return;
3080#endif
3081
3082 if (!iter->snapshot)
3083 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
3084
3085 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3086 trace_event_read_unlock();
3087}
3088
3089static void
3090get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
3091 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3092{
3093 unsigned long count;
3094 int cpu;
3095
3096 *total = 0;
3097 *entries = 0;
3098
3099 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3100 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3101 /*
3102 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3103 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3104 * ones before the time stamp.
3105 */
3106 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3107 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3108 /* total is the same as the entries */
3109 *total += count;
3110 } else
3111 *total += count +
3112 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3113 *entries += count;
3114 }
3115}
3116
3117static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3118{
3119 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
3120 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
3121 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
3122 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3123 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
3124 "# |||| / delay \n"
3125 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
3126 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
3127}
3128
3129static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3130{
3131 unsigned long total;
3132 unsigned long entries;
3133
3134 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3135 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
3136 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3137 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3138}
3139
3140static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3141{
3142 print_event_info(buf, m);
3143 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n"
3144 "# | | | | |\n");
3145}
3146
3147static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3148{
3149 print_event_info(buf, m);
3150 seq_puts(m, "# _-----=> irqs-off\n"
3151 "# / _----=> need-resched\n"
3152 "# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n"
3153 "# || / _--=> preempt-depth\n"
3154 "# ||| / delay\n"
3155 "# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n"
3156 "# | | | |||| | |\n");
3157}
3158
3159void
3160print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3161{
3162 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3163 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
3164 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3165 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3166 unsigned long entries;
3167 unsigned long total;
3168 const char *name = "preemption";
3169
3170 name = type->name;
3171
3172 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3173
3174 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3175 name, UTS_RELEASE);
3176 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3177 "---------------------------------\n");
3178 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3179 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3180 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3181 entries,
3182 total,
3183 buf->cpu,
3184#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3185 "server",
3186#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3187 "desktop",
3188#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3189 "preempt",
3190#else
3191 "unknown",
3192#endif
3193 /* These are reserved for later use */
3194 0, 0, 0, 0);
3195#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3196 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3197#else
3198 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3199#endif
3200 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3201 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
3202 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3203 data->comm, data->pid,
3204 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3205 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3206 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3207
3208 if (data->critical_start) {
3209 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
3210 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3211 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3212 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
3213 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3214 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3215 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3216 }
3217
3218 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3219}
3220
3221static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3222{
3223 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3224 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3225
3226 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3227 return;
3228
3229 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3230 return;
3231
3232 if (iter->started && cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3233 return;
3234
3235 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3236 return;
3237
3238 if (iter->started)
3239 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3240
3241 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3242 if (iter->idx > 1)
3243 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3244 iter->cpu);
3245}
3246
3247static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3248{
3249 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3250 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3251 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3252 struct trace_entry *entry;
3253 struct trace_event *event;
3254
3255 entry = iter->ent;
3256
3257 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3258
3259 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3260
3261 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3262 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3263 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3264 else
3265 trace_print_context(iter);
3266 }
3267
3268 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3269 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3270
3271 if (event)
3272 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3273
3274 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3275
3276 return trace_handle_return(s);
3277}
3278
3279static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3280{
3281 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3282 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3283 struct trace_entry *entry;
3284 struct trace_event *event;
3285
3286 entry = iter->ent;
3287
3288 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3289 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3290 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3291
3292 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3293 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3294
3295 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3296 if (event)
3297 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3298
3299 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3300
3301 return trace_handle_return(s);
3302}
3303
3304static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3305{
3306 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3307 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3308 unsigned char newline = '\n';
3309 struct trace_entry *entry;
3310 struct trace_event *event;
3311
3312 entry = iter->ent;
3313
3314 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3315 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3316 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3317 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3318 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3319 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3320 }
3321
3322 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3323 if (event) {
3324 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3325 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3326 return ret;
3327 }
3328
3329 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3330
3331 return trace_handle_return(s);
3332}
3333
3334static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3335{
3336 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3337 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3338 struct trace_entry *entry;
3339 struct trace_event *event;
3340
3341 entry = iter->ent;
3342
3343 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3344 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3345 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3346 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3347 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3348 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3349 }
3350
3351 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3352 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3353 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3354}
3355
3356int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3357{
3358 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3359 int cpu;
3360
3361 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
3362 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3363 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3364 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3365 if (buf_iter) {
3366 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3367 return 0;
3368 } else {
3369 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3370 return 0;
3371 }
3372 return 1;
3373 }
3374
3375 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3376 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3377 if (buf_iter) {
3378 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3379 return 0;
3380 } else {
3381 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3382 return 0;
3383 }
3384 }
3385
3386 return 1;
3387}
3388
3389/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
3390enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3391{
3392 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3393 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3394 enum print_line_t ret;
3395
3396 if (iter->lost_events) {
3397 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
3398 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
3399 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
3400 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3401 }
3402
3403 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
3404 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
3405 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
3406 return ret;
3407 }
3408
3409 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
3410 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3411 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3412 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
3413
3414 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
3415 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3416 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3417 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
3418
3419 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
3420 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3421 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3422 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
3423
3424 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
3425 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
3426
3427 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
3428 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
3429
3430 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
3431 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
3432
3433 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
3434}
3435
3436void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
3437{
3438 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3439 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3440
3441 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3442 if (trace_empty(iter))
3443 return;
3444
3445 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3446 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3447
3448 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3449 print_lat_help_header(m);
3450}
3451
3452void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
3453{
3454 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3455 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3456 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3457
3458 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
3459 return;
3460
3461 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
3462 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3463 if (trace_empty(iter))
3464 return;
3465 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3466 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3467 print_lat_help_header(m);
3468 } else {
3469 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
3470 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
3471 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer, m);
3472 else
3473 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m);
3474 }
3475 }
3476}
3477
3478static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
3479{
3480 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
3481 return;
3482 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
3483 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
3484}
3485
3486#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3487static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
3488{
3489 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
3490 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3491 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
3492 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
3493 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3494 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3495}
3496
3497static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
3498{
3499 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
3500#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
3501 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3502 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
3503#else
3504 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
3505 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
3506#endif
3507 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
3508 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3509 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3510}
3511
3512static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3513{
3514 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
3515 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
3516 else
3517 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
3518
3519 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
3520 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3521 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
3522 else
3523 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
3524}
3525#else
3526/* Should never be called */
3527static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
3528#endif
3529
3530static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3531{
3532 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
3533 int ret;
3534
3535 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
3536 if (iter->tr) {
3537 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
3538 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3539 test_ftrace_alive(m);
3540 }
3541 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
3542 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
3543 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
3544 iter->trace->print_header(m);
3545 else
3546 trace_default_header(m);
3547
3548 } else if (iter->leftover) {
3549 /*
3550 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
3551 * want to just show it now.
3552 */
3553 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3554
3555 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
3556 iter->leftover = ret;
3557
3558 } else {
3559 print_trace_line(iter);
3560 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3561 /*
3562 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
3563 * ask us for this data again at start up.
3564 * Use that instead.
3565 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
3566 * -1 otherwise.
3567 */
3568 iter->leftover = ret;
3569 }
3570
3571 return 0;
3572}
3573
3574/*
3575 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
3576 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
3577 */
3578static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
3579{
3580 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
3581 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
3582 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
3583}
3584
3585static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
3586 .start = s_start,
3587 .next = s_next,
3588 .stop = s_stop,
3589 .show = s_show,
3590};
3591
3592static struct trace_iterator *
3593__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
3594{
3595 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3596 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3597 int cpu;
3598
3599 if (tracing_disabled)
3600 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3601
3602 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3603 if (!iter)
3604 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3605
3606 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
3607 GFP_KERNEL);
3608 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
3609 goto release;
3610
3611 /*
3612 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3613 * changes on it while we are reading.
3614 */
3615 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3616 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3617 if (!iter->trace)
3618 goto fail;
3619
3620 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3621
3622 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
3623 goto fail;
3624
3625 iter->tr = tr;
3626
3627#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3628 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
3629 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
3630 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
3631 else
3632#endif
3633 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
3634 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
3635 iter->pos = -1;
3636 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3637 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3638
3639 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
3640 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
3641 iter->trace->open(iter);
3642
3643 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
3644 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
3645 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
3646
3647 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
3648 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
3649 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
3650
3651 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
3652 if (!iter->snapshot)
3653 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
3654
3655 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3656 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3657 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3658 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3659 }
3660 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3661 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3662 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3663 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3664 }
3665 } else {
3666 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3667 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3668 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3669 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3670 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3671 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3672 }
3673
3674 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3675
3676 return iter;
3677
3678 fail:
3679 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3680 kfree(iter->trace);
3681 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3682release:
3683 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3684 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3685}
3686
3687int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3688{
3689 if (tracing_disabled)
3690 return -ENODEV;
3691
3692 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3693 return 0;
3694}
3695
3696bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3697{
3698 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3699}
3700
3701/*
3702 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3703 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3704 */
3705static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3706{
3707 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3708
3709 if (tracing_disabled)
3710 return -ENODEV;
3711
3712 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3713 return -ENODEV;
3714
3715 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3716
3717 return 0;
3718}
3719
3720static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3721{
3722 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3723 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3724 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3725 int cpu;
3726
3727 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3728 trace_array_put(tr);
3729 return 0;
3730 }
3731
3732 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
3733 iter = m->private;
3734 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3735
3736 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3737 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3738 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3739 }
3740
3741 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3742 iter->trace->close(iter);
3743
3744 if (!iter->snapshot)
3745 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3746 tracing_start_tr(tr);
3747
3748 __trace_array_put(tr);
3749
3750 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3751
3752 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3753 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3754 kfree(iter->trace);
3755 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3756 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3757
3758 return 0;
3759}
3760
3761static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3762{
3763 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3764
3765 trace_array_put(tr);
3766 return 0;
3767}
3768
3769static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3770{
3771 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3772
3773 trace_array_put(tr);
3774
3775 return single_release(inode, file);
3776}
3777
3778static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3779{
3780 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3781 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3782 int ret = 0;
3783
3784 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3785 return -ENODEV;
3786
3787 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
3788 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3789 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3790
3791 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3792 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
3793 else
3794 tracing_reset(&tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
3795 }
3796
3797 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3798 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
3799 if (IS_ERR(iter))
3800 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
3801 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3802 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3803 }
3804
3805 if (ret < 0)
3806 trace_array_put(tr);
3807
3808 return ret;
3809}
3810
3811/*
3812 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
3813 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
3814 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
3815 */
3816static bool
3817trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
3818{
3819 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
3820}
3821
3822/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
3823static struct tracer *
3824get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
3825{
3826 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
3827 t = t->next;
3828
3829 return t;
3830}
3831
3832static void *
3833t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3834{
3835 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3836 struct tracer *t = v;
3837
3838 (*pos)++;
3839
3840 if (t)
3841 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
3842
3843 return t;
3844}
3845
3846static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3847{
3848 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3849 struct tracer *t;
3850 loff_t l = 0;
3851
3852 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3853
3854 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
3855 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
3856 ;
3857
3858 return t;
3859}
3860
3861static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3862{
3863 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3864}
3865
3866static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3867{
3868 struct tracer *t = v;
3869
3870 if (!t)
3871 return 0;
3872
3873 seq_puts(m, t->name);
3874 if (t->next)
3875 seq_putc(m, ' ');
3876 else
3877 seq_putc(m, '\n');
3878
3879 return 0;
3880}
3881
3882static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
3883 .start = t_start,
3884 .next = t_next,
3885 .stop = t_stop,
3886 .show = t_show,
3887};
3888
3889static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3890{
3891 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3892 struct seq_file *m;
3893 int ret;
3894
3895 if (tracing_disabled)
3896 return -ENODEV;
3897
3898 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
3899 if (ret)
3900 return ret;
3901
3902 m = file->private_data;
3903 m->private = tr;
3904
3905 return 0;
3906}
3907
3908static ssize_t
3909tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3910 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3911{
3912 return count;
3913}
3914
3915loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
3916{
3917 int ret;
3918
3919 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3920 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
3921 else
3922 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
3923
3924 return ret;
3925}
3926
3927static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
3928 .open = tracing_open,
3929 .read = seq_read,
3930 .write = tracing_write_stub,
3931 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
3932 .release = tracing_release,
3933};
3934
3935static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
3936 .open = show_traces_open,
3937 .read = seq_read,
3938 .release = seq_release,
3939 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3940};
3941
3942/*
3943 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
3944 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
3945 */
3946static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3947
3948/*
3949 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
3950 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
3951 */
3952static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
3953
3954static ssize_t
3955tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3956 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3957{
3958 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3959 int len;
3960
3961 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3962
3963 len = snprintf(mask_str, count, "%*pb\n",
3964 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
3965 if (len >= count) {
3966 count = -EINVAL;
3967 goto out_err;
3968 }
3969 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
3970
3971out_err:
3972 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3973
3974 return count;
3975}
3976
3977static ssize_t
3978tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3979 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3980{
3981 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3982 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
3983 int err, cpu;
3984
3985 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
3986 return -ENOMEM;
3987
3988 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
3989 if (err)
3990 goto err_unlock;
3991
3992 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3993
3994 local_irq_disable();
3995 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
3996 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3997 /*
3998 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
3999 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4000 */
4001 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4002 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4003 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4004 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4005 }
4006 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4007 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4008 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4009 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4010 }
4011 }
4012 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4013 local_irq_enable();
4014
4015 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4016
4017 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
4018 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4019
4020 return count;
4021
4022err_unlock:
4023 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4024
4025 return err;
4026}
4027
4028static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4029 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
4030 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
4031 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
4032 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
4033 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4034};
4035
4036static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4037{
4038 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4039 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4040 u32 tracer_flags;
4041 int i;
4042
4043 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4044 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4045 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4046
4047 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4048 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4049 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4050 else
4051 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4052 }
4053
4054 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4055 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4056 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4057 else
4058 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4059 }
4060 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4061
4062 return 0;
4063}
4064
4065static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4066 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4067 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4068{
4069 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4070 int ret;
4071
4072 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4073 if (ret)
4074 return ret;
4075
4076 if (neg)
4077 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4078 else
4079 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4080 return 0;
4081}
4082
4083/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4084static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4085{
4086 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4087 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4088 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4089 int i;
4090
4091 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4092 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4093
4094 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4095 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4096 }
4097
4098 return -EINVAL;
4099}
4100
4101/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4102int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4103{
4104 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4105 return -1;
4106
4107 return 0;
4108}
4109
4110int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4111{
4112 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
4113 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4114 return 0;
4115
4116 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4117 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4118 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4119 return -EINVAL;
4120
4121 if (enabled)
4122 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4123 else
4124 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4125
4126 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4127 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4128
4129 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4130 trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4131
4132 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4133 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4134#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4135 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4136#endif
4137 }
4138
4139 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4140 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4141 trace_printk_control(enabled);
4142 }
4143
4144 return 0;
4145}
4146
4147static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4148{
4149 char *cmp;
4150 int neg = 0;
4151 int ret = -ENODEV;
4152 int i;
4153 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4154
4155 cmp = strstrip(option);
4156
4157 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
4158 neg = 1;
4159 cmp += 2;
4160 }
4161
4162 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4163
4164 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4165 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
4166 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
4167 break;
4168 }
4169 }
4170
4171 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4172 if (!trace_options[i])
4173 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4174
4175 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4176
4177 /*
4178 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4179 * turn it back into a space.
4180 */
4181 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4182 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4183
4184 return ret;
4185}
4186
4187static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4188{
4189 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4190 char *option;
4191
4192 while (true) {
4193 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4194
4195 if (!option)
4196 break;
4197
4198 if (*option)
4199 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4200
4201 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4202 if (buf)
4203 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4204 }
4205}
4206
4207static ssize_t
4208tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4209 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4210{
4211 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4212 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4213 char buf[64];
4214 int ret;
4215
4216 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4217 return -EINVAL;
4218
4219 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4220 return -EFAULT;
4221
4222 buf[cnt] = 0;
4223
4224 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4225 if (ret < 0)
4226 return ret;
4227
4228 *ppos += cnt;
4229
4230 return cnt;
4231}
4232
4233static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4234{
4235 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4236 int ret;
4237
4238 if (tracing_disabled)
4239 return -ENODEV;
4240
4241 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4242 return -ENODEV;
4243
4244 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4245 if (ret < 0)
4246 trace_array_put(tr);
4247
4248 return ret;
4249}
4250
4251static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4252 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
4253 .read = seq_read,
4254 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4255 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
4256 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
4257};
4258
4259static const char readme_msg[] =
4260 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4261 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4262 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4263 " Important files:\n"
4264 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4265 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4266 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4267 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4268 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
4269 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4270 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4271 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4272 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4273 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4274 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4275 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4276 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
4277#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4278 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
4279#endif
4280 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4281 "\n trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4282 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4283 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4284 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4285 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4286 "\t\t\t Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
4287 "\t\t\t option name\n"
4288 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
4289#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4290 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
4291 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
4292 "\t\t\t functions\n"
4293 "\t accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
4294 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
4295 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
4296 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4297 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
4298 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
4299 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4300 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4301 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4302#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4303 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4304#endif
4305#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4306 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4307#endif
4308 "\t\t dump\n"
4309 "\t\t cpudump\n"
4310 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4311 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4312 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
4313 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
4314 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
4315 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
4316 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
4317 "\t trigger did work\n"
4318 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
4319 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4320 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
4321 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4322 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
4323 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
4324 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
4325 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
4326#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4327#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4328 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
4329 "\t\t (function)\n"
4330#endif
4331#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4332 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4333 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4334 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
4335#endif
4336#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4337 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
4338 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
4339 "\t\t\t information\n"
4340#endif
4341#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
4342 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
4343 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
4344 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
4345 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
4346#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4347 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
4348 "\t\t\t traces\n"
4349#endif
4350#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
4351#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT
4352 " kprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
4353 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4354#endif
4355#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT
4356 " uprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
4357 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4358#endif
4359#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT)
4360 "\t accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
4361 "\t Format: p|r[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4362 "\t -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
4363#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT
4364 "\t place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4365#endif
4366#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT
4367 "\t place: <path>:<offset>\n"
4368#endif
4369 "\t args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
4370 "\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
4371 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm\n"
4372 "\t type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string,\n"
4373 "\t b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>\n"
4374#endif
4375 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
4376 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
4377 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
4378 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
4379 "\t\t\t events\n"
4380 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4381 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
4382 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
4383 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
4384 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4385 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
4386 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
4387 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4388 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4389 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4390#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4391 "\t enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4392 "\t disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4393#endif
4394#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4395 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4396#endif
4397#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4398 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4399#endif
4400#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4401 "\t\t hist (see below)\n"
4402#endif
4403 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4404 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4405 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
4406 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4407 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
4408 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
4409 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
4410 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
4411 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
4412 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
4413 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
4414 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4415 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
4416 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4417 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
4418#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4419 " hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
4420 "\t Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
4421 "\t [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4422 "\t [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4423 "\t [:size=#entries]\n"
4424 "\t [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
4425 "\t [:name=histname1]\n"
4426 "\t [if <filter>]\n\n"
4427 "\t When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
4428 "\t table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
4429 "\t sum called 'hitcount' is incremented. Keys and values\n"
4430 "\t correspond to fields in the event's format description. Keys\n"
4431 "\t can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
4432 "\t Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
4433 "\t by the 'keys' keyword. Values must correspond to numeric\n"
4434 "\t fields. Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
4435 "\t specified using the 'sort' keyword. The sort direction can\n"
4436 "\t be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
4437 "\t sort field. The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
4438 "\t or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
4439 "\t If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
4440 "\t its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
4441 "\t same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
4442 "\t Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
4443 "\t table in its entirety to stdout. If there are multiple hist\n"
4444 "\t triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
4445 "\t trigger in the output. The table displayed for a named\n"
4446 "\t trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
4447 "\t same name. The default format used to display a given field\n"
4448 "\t can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
4449 "\t to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
4450 "\t .hex display a number as a hex value\n"
4451 "\t .sym display an address as a symbol\n"
4452 "\t .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
4453 "\t .execname display a common_pid as a program name\n"
4454 "\t .syscall display a syscall id as a syscall name\n\n"
4455 "\t .log2 display log2 value rather than raw number\n\n"
4456 "\t The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
4457 "\t trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
4458 "\t until told to do so. 'continue' can be used to start or\n"
4459 "\t restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
4460 "\t The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
4461 "\t hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
4462 "\t unchanged.\n\n"
4463 "\t The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
4464 "\t have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
4465 "\t already-attached hist trigger. The syntax is analagous to\n"
4466 "\t the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n"
4467#endif
4468;
4469
4470static ssize_t
4471tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4472 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4473{
4474 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
4475 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
4476}
4477
4478static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
4479 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4480 .read = tracing_readme_read,
4481 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4482};
4483
4484static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4485{
4486 unsigned int *ptr = v;
4487
4488 if (*pos || m->count)
4489 ptr++;
4490
4491 (*pos)++;
4492
4493 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
4494 ptr++) {
4495 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
4496 continue;
4497
4498 return ptr;
4499 }
4500
4501 return NULL;
4502}
4503
4504static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4505{
4506 void *v;
4507 loff_t l = 0;
4508
4509 preempt_disable();
4510 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4511
4512 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
4513 while (l <= *pos) {
4514 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
4515 if (!v)
4516 return NULL;
4517 }
4518
4519 return v;
4520}
4521
4522static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4523{
4524 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4525 preempt_enable();
4526}
4527
4528static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4529{
4530 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
4531 unsigned int *pid = v;
4532
4533 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
4534 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
4535 return 0;
4536}
4537
4538static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
4539 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
4540 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
4541 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
4542 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
4543};
4544
4545static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4546{
4547 if (tracing_disabled)
4548 return -ENODEV;
4549
4550 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
4551}
4552
4553static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
4554 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
4555 .read = seq_read,
4556 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4557 .release = seq_release,
4558};
4559
4560static ssize_t
4561tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4562 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4563{
4564 char buf[64];
4565 int r;
4566
4567 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4568 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
4569 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4570
4571 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4572}
4573
4574static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
4575{
4576 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
4577 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
4578 kfree(s);
4579}
4580
4581static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
4582{
4583 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
4584
4585 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4586 if (!s)
4587 return -ENOMEM;
4588
4589 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
4590 kfree(s);
4591 return -ENOMEM;
4592 }
4593
4594 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4595 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
4596 savedcmd = s;
4597 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4598 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
4599
4600 return 0;
4601}
4602
4603static ssize_t
4604tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4605 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4606{
4607 unsigned long val;
4608 int ret;
4609
4610 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4611 if (ret)
4612 return ret;
4613
4614 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
4615 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
4616 return -EINVAL;
4617
4618 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
4619 if (ret < 0)
4620 return ret;
4621
4622 *ppos += cnt;
4623
4624 return cnt;
4625}
4626
4627static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
4628 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4629 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
4630 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
4631};
4632
4633#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
4634static union trace_enum_map_item *
4635update_enum_map(union trace_enum_map_item *ptr)
4636{
4637 if (!ptr->map.enum_string) {
4638 if (ptr->tail.next) {
4639 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4640 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
4641 ptr++;
4642 } else
4643 return NULL;
4644 }
4645 return ptr;
4646}
4647
4648static void *enum_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4649{
4650 union trace_enum_map_item *ptr = v;
4651
4652 /*
4653 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
4654 * This really should never happen.
4655 */
4656 ptr = update_enum_map(ptr);
4657 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
4658 return NULL;
4659
4660 ptr++;
4661
4662 (*pos)++;
4663
4664 ptr = update_enum_map(ptr);
4665
4666 return ptr;
4667}
4668
4669static void *enum_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4670{
4671 union trace_enum_map_item *v;
4672 loff_t l = 0;
4673
4674 mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4675
4676 v = trace_enum_maps;
4677 if (v)
4678 v++;
4679
4680 while (v && l < *pos) {
4681 v = enum_map_next(m, v, &l);
4682 }
4683
4684 return v;
4685}
4686
4687static void enum_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4688{
4689 mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4690}
4691
4692static int enum_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4693{
4694 union trace_enum_map_item *ptr = v;
4695
4696 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
4697 ptr->map.enum_string, ptr->map.enum_value,
4698 ptr->map.system);
4699
4700 return 0;
4701}
4702
4703static const struct seq_operations tracing_enum_map_seq_ops = {
4704 .start = enum_map_start,
4705 .next = enum_map_next,
4706 .stop = enum_map_stop,
4707 .show = enum_map_show,
4708};
4709
4710static int tracing_enum_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4711{
4712 if (tracing_disabled)
4713 return -ENODEV;
4714
4715 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_enum_map_seq_ops);
4716}
4717
4718static const struct file_operations tracing_enum_map_fops = {
4719 .open = tracing_enum_map_open,
4720 .read = seq_read,
4721 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4722 .release = seq_release,
4723};
4724
4725static inline union trace_enum_map_item *
4726trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(union trace_enum_map_item *ptr)
4727{
4728 /* Return tail of array given the head */
4729 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
4730}
4731
4732static void
4733trace_insert_enum_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_enum_map **start,
4734 int len)
4735{
4736 struct trace_enum_map **stop;
4737 struct trace_enum_map **map;
4738 union trace_enum_map_item *map_array;
4739 union trace_enum_map_item *ptr;
4740
4741 stop = start + len;
4742
4743 /*
4744 * The trace_enum_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
4745 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
4746 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
4747 */
4748 map_array = kmalloc(sizeof(*map_array) * (len + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
4749 if (!map_array) {
4750 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace enum mapping\n");
4751 return;
4752 }
4753
4754 mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4755
4756 if (!trace_enum_maps)
4757 trace_enum_maps = map_array;
4758 else {
4759 ptr = trace_enum_maps;
4760 for (;;) {
4761 ptr = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
4762 if (!ptr->tail.next)
4763 break;
4764 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4765
4766 }
4767 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
4768 }
4769 map_array->head.mod = mod;
4770 map_array->head.length = len;
4771 map_array++;
4772
4773 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
4774 map_array->map = **map;
4775 map_array++;
4776 }
4777 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
4778
4779 mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4780}
4781
4782static void trace_create_enum_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
4783{
4784 trace_create_file("enum_map", 0444, d_tracer,
4785 NULL, &tracing_enum_map_fops);
4786}
4787
4788#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
4789static inline void trace_create_enum_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
4790static inline void trace_insert_enum_map_file(struct module *mod,
4791 struct trace_enum_map **start, int len) { }
4792#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
4793
4794static void trace_insert_enum_map(struct module *mod,
4795 struct trace_enum_map **start, int len)
4796{
4797 struct trace_enum_map **map;
4798
4799 if (len <= 0)
4800 return;
4801
4802 map = start;
4803
4804 trace_event_enum_update(map, len);
4805
4806 trace_insert_enum_map_file(mod, start, len);
4807}
4808
4809static ssize_t
4810tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4811 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4812{
4813 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4814 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
4815 int r;
4816
4817 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4818 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
4819 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4820
4821 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4822}
4823
4824int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4825{
4826 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
4827 return t->init(tr);
4828}
4829
4830static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
4831{
4832 int cpu;
4833
4834 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
4835 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
4836}
4837
4838#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4839/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
4840static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
4841 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
4842{
4843 int cpu, ret = 0;
4844
4845 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4846 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4847 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
4848 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
4849 if (ret < 0)
4850 break;
4851 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
4852 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
4853 }
4854 } else {
4855 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
4856 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
4857 if (ret == 0)
4858 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
4859 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
4860 }
4861
4862 return ret;
4863}
4864#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
4865
4866static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
4867 unsigned long size, int cpu)
4868{
4869 int ret;
4870
4871 /*
4872 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
4873 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
4874 * expanding it later.
4875 */
4876 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
4877
4878 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
4879 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
4880 return 0;
4881
4882 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
4883 if (ret < 0)
4884 return ret;
4885
4886#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4887 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
4888 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
4889 goto out;
4890
4891 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
4892 if (ret < 0) {
4893 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
4894 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
4895 if (r < 0) {
4896 /*
4897 * AARGH! We are left with different
4898 * size max buffer!!!!
4899 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
4900 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
4901 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
4902 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
4903 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
4904 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
4905 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
4906 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
4907 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
4908 * tracing.
4909 */
4910 WARN_ON(1);
4911 tracing_disabled = 1;
4912 }
4913 return ret;
4914 }
4915
4916 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4917 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
4918 else
4919 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
4920
4921 out:
4922#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
4923
4924 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4925 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
4926 else
4927 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
4928
4929 return ret;
4930}
4931
4932static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
4933 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
4934{
4935 int ret = size;
4936
4937 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4938
4939 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4940 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
4941 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
4942 ret = -EINVAL;
4943 goto out;
4944 }
4945 }
4946
4947 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
4948 if (ret < 0)
4949 ret = -ENOMEM;
4950
4951out:
4952 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4953
4954 return ret;
4955}
4956
4957
4958/**
4959 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
4960 *
4961 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
4962 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
4963 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
4964 * to their default size.
4965 *
4966 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
4967 */
4968int tracing_update_buffers(void)
4969{
4970 int ret = 0;
4971
4972 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4973 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
4974 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
4975 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
4976 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4977
4978 return ret;
4979}
4980
4981struct trace_option_dentry;
4982
4983static void
4984create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
4985
4986/*
4987 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
4988 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
4989 */
4990static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
4991{
4992 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
4993 return;
4994
4995 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
4996
4997 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
4998 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
4999
5000 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5001}
5002
5003static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5004{
5005 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5006 if (!tr->dir)
5007 return;
5008
5009 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5010}
5011
5012static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5013{
5014 struct tracer *t;
5015#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5016 bool had_max_tr;
5017#endif
5018 int ret = 0;
5019
5020 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5021
5022 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5023 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5024 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5025 if (ret < 0)
5026 goto out;
5027 ret = 0;
5028 }
5029
5030 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5031 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5032 break;
5033 }
5034 if (!t) {
5035 ret = -EINVAL;
5036 goto out;
5037 }
5038 if (t == tr->current_trace)
5039 goto out;
5040
5041 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5042 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5043 ret = -EINVAL;
5044 goto out;
5045 }
5046
5047 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5048 if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5049 ret = -EBUSY;
5050 goto out;
5051 }
5052
5053 trace_branch_disable();
5054
5055 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5056
5057 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5058 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5059
5060 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
5061 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5062
5063#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5064 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5065
5066 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5067 /*
5068 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5069 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5070 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5071 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5072 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5073 */
5074 synchronize_sched();
5075 free_snapshot(tr);
5076 }
5077#endif
5078
5079#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5080 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5081 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
5082 if (ret < 0)
5083 goto out;
5084 }
5085#endif
5086
5087 if (t->init) {
5088 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5089 if (ret)
5090 goto out;
5091 }
5092
5093 tr->current_trace = t;
5094 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5095 trace_branch_enable(tr);
5096 out:
5097 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5098
5099 return ret;
5100}
5101
5102static ssize_t
5103tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5104 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5105{
5106 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5107 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5108 int i;
5109 size_t ret;
5110 int err;
5111
5112 ret = cnt;
5113
5114 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5115 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5116
5117 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5118 return -EFAULT;
5119
5120 buf[cnt] = 0;
5121
5122 /* strip ending whitespace. */
5123 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5124 buf[i] = 0;
5125
5126 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5127 if (err)
5128 return err;
5129
5130 *ppos += ret;
5131
5132 return ret;
5133}
5134
5135static ssize_t
5136tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5137 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5138{
5139 char buf[64];
5140 int r;
5141
5142 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5143 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5144 if (r > sizeof(buf))
5145 r = sizeof(buf);
5146 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5147}
5148
5149static ssize_t
5150tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5151 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5152{
5153 unsigned long val;
5154 int ret;
5155
5156 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5157 if (ret)
5158 return ret;
5159
5160 *ptr = val * 1000;
5161
5162 return cnt;
5163}
5164
5165static ssize_t
5166tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5167 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5168{
5169 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5170}
5171
5172static ssize_t
5173tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5174 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5175{
5176 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5177 int ret;
5178
5179 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5180 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5181 if (ret < 0)
5182 goto out;
5183
5184 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
5185 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
5186 if (ret < 0)
5187 goto out;
5188 }
5189
5190 ret = cnt;
5191out:
5192 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5193
5194 return ret;
5195}
5196
5197#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
5198
5199static ssize_t
5200tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5201 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5202{
5203 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5204}
5205
5206static ssize_t
5207tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5208 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5209{
5210 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5211}
5212
5213#endif
5214
5215static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5216{
5217 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5218 struct trace_iterator *iter;
5219 int ret = 0;
5220
5221 if (tracing_disabled)
5222 return -ENODEV;
5223
5224 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5225 return -ENODEV;
5226
5227 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5228
5229 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
5230 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5231 if (!iter) {
5232 ret = -ENOMEM;
5233 __trace_array_put(tr);
5234 goto out;
5235 }
5236
5237 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5238 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
5239
5240 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5241 ret = -ENOMEM;
5242 goto fail;
5243 }
5244
5245 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
5246 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
5247
5248 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
5249 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5250
5251 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
5252 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
5253 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
5254
5255 iter->tr = tr;
5256 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5257 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5258 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
5259 filp->private_data = iter;
5260
5261 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
5262 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
5263
5264 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5265
5266 tr->current_trace->ref++;
5267out:
5268 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5269 return ret;
5270
5271fail:
5272 kfree(iter->trace);
5273 kfree(iter);
5274 __trace_array_put(tr);
5275 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5276 return ret;
5277}
5278
5279static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5280{
5281 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
5282 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5283
5284 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5285
5286 tr->current_trace->ref--;
5287
5288 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
5289 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
5290
5291 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5292
5293 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
5294 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
5295 kfree(iter);
5296
5297 trace_array_put(tr);
5298
5299 return 0;
5300}
5301
5302static unsigned int
5303trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5304{
5305 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5306
5307 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
5308 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
5309 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
5310
5311 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
5312 /*
5313 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
5314 */
5315 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
5316 else
5317 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
5318 filp, poll_table);
5319}
5320
5321static unsigned int
5322tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5323{
5324 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5325
5326 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5327}
5328
5329/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
5330static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
5331{
5332 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5333 int ret;
5334
5335 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
5336
5337 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5338 return -EAGAIN;
5339 }
5340
5341 /*
5342 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
5343 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
5344 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
5345 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
5346 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
5347 *
5348 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
5349 */
5350 if (!tracing_is_on() && iter->pos)
5351 break;
5352
5353 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5354
5355 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
5356
5357 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5358
5359 if (ret)
5360 return ret;
5361 }
5362
5363 return 1;
5364}
5365
5366/*
5367 * Consumer reader.
5368 */
5369static ssize_t
5370tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5371 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5372{
5373 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5374 ssize_t sret;
5375
5376 /*
5377 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
5378 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
5379 * is protected.
5380 */
5381 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5382
5383 /* return any leftover data */
5384 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5385 if (sret != -EBUSY)
5386 goto out;
5387
5388 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5389
5390 if (iter->trace->read) {
5391 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5392 if (sret)
5393 goto out;
5394 }
5395
5396waitagain:
5397 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5398 if (sret <= 0)
5399 goto out;
5400
5401 /* stop when tracing is finished */
5402 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5403 sret = 0;
5404 goto out;
5405 }
5406
5407 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
5408 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
5409
5410 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
5411 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
5412 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
5413 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
5414 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
5415 iter->pos = -1;
5416
5417 trace_event_read_lock();
5418 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5419 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
5420 enum print_line_t ret;
5421 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5422
5423 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5424 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5425 /* don't print partial lines */
5426 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5427 break;
5428 }
5429 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5430 trace_consume(iter);
5431
5432 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
5433 break;
5434
5435 /*
5436 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
5437 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
5438 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
5439 */
5440 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
5441 iter->ent->type);
5442 }
5443 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5444 trace_event_read_unlock();
5445
5446 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
5447 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5448 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
5449 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5450
5451 /*
5452 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
5453 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
5454 */
5455 if (sret == -EBUSY)
5456 goto waitagain;
5457
5458out:
5459 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5460
5461 return sret;
5462}
5463
5464static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
5465 unsigned int idx)
5466{
5467 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
5468}
5469
5470static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
5471 .can_merge = 0,
5472 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5473 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
5474 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5475 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
5476};
5477
5478static size_t
5479tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
5480{
5481 size_t count;
5482 int save_len;
5483 int ret;
5484
5485 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
5486 for (;;) {
5487 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5488 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5489
5490 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
5491 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5492 break;
5493 }
5494
5495 /*
5496 * This should not be hit, because it should only
5497 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
5498 * anyway to be safe.
5499 */
5500 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5501 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5502 break;
5503 }
5504
5505 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
5506 if (rem < count) {
5507 rem = 0;
5508 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5509 break;
5510 }
5511
5512 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5513 trace_consume(iter);
5514 rem -= count;
5515 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5516 rem = 0;
5517 iter->ent = NULL;
5518 break;
5519 }
5520 }
5521
5522 return rem;
5523}
5524
5525static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
5526 loff_t *ppos,
5527 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5528 size_t len,
5529 unsigned int flags)
5530{
5531 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5532 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5533 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5534 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5535 .pages = pages_def,
5536 .partial = partial_def,
5537 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
5538 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5539 .flags = flags,
5540 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
5541 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
5542 };
5543 ssize_t ret;
5544 size_t rem;
5545 unsigned int i;
5546
5547 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
5548 return -ENOMEM;
5549
5550 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5551
5552 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
5553 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
5554 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
5555 if (ret)
5556 goto out_err;
5557 }
5558
5559 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5560 if (ret <= 0)
5561 goto out_err;
5562
5563 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5564 ret = -EFAULT;
5565 goto out_err;
5566 }
5567
5568 trace_event_read_lock();
5569 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5570
5571 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
5572 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
5573 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
5574 if (!spd.pages[i])
5575 break;
5576
5577 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
5578
5579 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
5580 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
5581 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
5582 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
5583 if (ret < 0) {
5584 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
5585 break;
5586 }
5587 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5588 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
5589
5590 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5591 }
5592
5593 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5594 trace_event_read_unlock();
5595 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5596
5597 spd.nr_pages = i;
5598
5599 if (i)
5600 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5601 else
5602 ret = 0;
5603out:
5604 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5605 return ret;
5606
5607out_err:
5608 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5609 goto out;
5610}
5611
5612static ssize_t
5613tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5614 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5615{
5616 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5617 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5618 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5619 char buf[64];
5620 int r = 0;
5621 ssize_t ret;
5622
5623 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5624
5625 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5626 int cpu, buf_size_same;
5627 unsigned long size;
5628
5629 size = 0;
5630 buf_size_same = 1;
5631 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
5632 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5633 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
5634 if (size == 0)
5635 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
5636 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
5637 buf_size_same = 0;
5638 break;
5639 }
5640 }
5641
5642 if (buf_size_same) {
5643 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5644 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
5645 size >> 10,
5646 trace_buf_size >> 10);
5647 else
5648 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
5649 } else
5650 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
5651 } else
5652 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
5653
5654 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5655
5656 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5657 return ret;
5658}
5659
5660static ssize_t
5661tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5662 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5663{
5664 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5665 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5666 unsigned long val;
5667 int ret;
5668
5669 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5670 if (ret)
5671 return ret;
5672
5673 /* must have at least 1 entry */
5674 if (!val)
5675 return -EINVAL;
5676
5677 /* value is in KB */
5678 val <<= 10;
5679 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
5680 if (ret < 0)
5681 return ret;
5682
5683 *ppos += cnt;
5684
5685 return cnt;
5686}
5687
5688static ssize_t
5689tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5690 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5691{
5692 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5693 char buf[64];
5694 int r, cpu;
5695 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
5696
5697 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5698 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5699 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
5700 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5701 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
5702 }
5703 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
5704 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
5705 else
5706 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
5707 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5708
5709 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5710}
5711
5712static ssize_t
5713tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5714 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5715{
5716 /*
5717 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
5718 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
5719 */
5720
5721 *ppos += cnt;
5722
5723 return cnt;
5724}
5725
5726static int
5727tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5728{
5729 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5730
5731 /* disable tracing ? */
5732 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
5733 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
5734 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
5735 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5736
5737 trace_array_put(tr);
5738
5739 return 0;
5740}
5741
5742static ssize_t
5743tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5744 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5745{
5746 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5747 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
5748 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5749 struct print_entry *entry;
5750 unsigned long irq_flags;
5751 const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
5752 ssize_t written;
5753 int size;
5754 int len;
5755
5756/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
5757#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(faulted) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
5758
5759 if (tracing_disabled)
5760 return -EINVAL;
5761
5762 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
5763 return -EINVAL;
5764
5765 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
5766 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
5767
5768 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
5769
5770 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
5771 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
5772
5773 /* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
5774 if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
5775 size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
5776
5777 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
5778 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
5779 irq_flags, preempt_count());
5780 if (unlikely(!event))
5781 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
5782 return -EBADF;
5783
5784 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
5785 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
5786
5787 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
5788 if (len) {
5789 memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
5790 cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
5791 written = -EFAULT;
5792 } else
5793 written = cnt;
5794 len = cnt;
5795
5796 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
5797 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
5798 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
5799 } else
5800 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
5801
5802 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
5803
5804 if (written > 0)
5805 *fpos += written;
5806
5807 return written;
5808}
5809
5810/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
5811#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
5812
5813static ssize_t
5814tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5815 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5816{
5817 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5818 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
5819 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5820 struct raw_data_entry *entry;
5821 const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
5822 unsigned long irq_flags;
5823 ssize_t written;
5824 int size;
5825 int len;
5826
5827#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
5828
5829 if (tracing_disabled)
5830 return -EINVAL;
5831
5832 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
5833 return -EINVAL;
5834
5835 /* The marker must at least have a tag id */
5836 if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
5837 return -EINVAL;
5838
5839 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
5840 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
5841
5842 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
5843
5844 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
5845 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
5846 if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
5847 size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
5848
5849 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
5850 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
5851 irq_flags, preempt_count());
5852 if (!event)
5853 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
5854 return -EBADF;
5855
5856 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
5857
5858 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
5859 if (len) {
5860 entry->id = -1;
5861 memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
5862 written = -EFAULT;
5863 } else
5864 written = cnt;
5865
5866 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
5867
5868 if (written > 0)
5869 *fpos += written;
5870
5871 return written;
5872}
5873
5874static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5875{
5876 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
5877 int i;
5878
5879 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
5880 seq_printf(m,
5881 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
5882 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
5883 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
5884 seq_putc(m, '\n');
5885
5886 return 0;
5887}
5888
5889static int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
5890{
5891 int i;
5892
5893 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
5894 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
5895 break;
5896 }
5897 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
5898 return -EINVAL;
5899
5900 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5901
5902 tr->clock_id = i;
5903
5904 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
5905
5906 /*
5907 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
5908 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
5909 */
5910 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5911
5912#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5913 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL && tr->max_buffer.buffer)
5914 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
5915 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
5916#endif
5917
5918 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5919
5920 return 0;
5921}
5922
5923static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5924 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5925{
5926 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
5927 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
5928 char buf[64];
5929 const char *clockstr;
5930 int ret;
5931
5932 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
5933 return -EINVAL;
5934
5935 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5936 return -EFAULT;
5937
5938 buf[cnt] = 0;
5939
5940 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
5941
5942 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
5943 if (ret)
5944 return ret;
5945
5946 *fpos += cnt;
5947
5948 return cnt;
5949}
5950
5951static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5952{
5953 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5954 int ret;
5955
5956 if (tracing_disabled)
5957 return -ENODEV;
5958
5959 if (trace_array_get(tr))
5960 return -ENODEV;
5961
5962 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
5963 if (ret < 0)
5964 trace_array_put(tr);
5965
5966 return ret;
5967}
5968
5969struct ftrace_buffer_info {
5970 struct trace_iterator iter;
5971 void *spare;
5972 unsigned int read;
5973};
5974
5975#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5976static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5977{
5978 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5979 struct trace_iterator *iter;
5980 struct seq_file *m;
5981 int ret = 0;
5982
5983 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5984 return -ENODEV;
5985
5986 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5987 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
5988 if (IS_ERR(iter))
5989 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
5990 } else {
5991 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
5992 ret = -ENOMEM;
5993 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
5994 if (!m)
5995 goto out;
5996 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5997 if (!iter) {
5998 kfree(m);
5999 goto out;
6000 }
6001 ret = 0;
6002
6003 iter->tr = tr;
6004 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6005 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6006 m->private = iter;
6007 file->private_data = m;
6008 }
6009out:
6010 if (ret < 0)
6011 trace_array_put(tr);
6012
6013 return ret;
6014}
6015
6016static ssize_t
6017tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6018 loff_t *ppos)
6019{
6020 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6021 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6022 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6023 unsigned long val;
6024 int ret;
6025
6026 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6027 if (ret < 0)
6028 return ret;
6029
6030 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6031 if (ret)
6032 return ret;
6033
6034 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6035
6036 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6037 ret = -EBUSY;
6038 goto out;
6039 }
6040
6041 switch (val) {
6042 case 0:
6043 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6044 ret = -EINVAL;
6045 break;
6046 }
6047 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6048 free_snapshot(tr);
6049 break;
6050 case 1:
6051/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6052#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6053 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6054 ret = -EINVAL;
6055 break;
6056 }
6057#endif
6058 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6059 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
6060 if (ret < 0)
6061 break;
6062 }
6063 local_irq_disable();
6064 /* Now, we're going to swap */
6065 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6066 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
6067 else
6068 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6069 local_irq_enable();
6070 break;
6071 default:
6072 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6073 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6074 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6075 else
6076 tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6077 }
6078 break;
6079 }
6080
6081 if (ret >= 0) {
6082 *ppos += cnt;
6083 ret = cnt;
6084 }
6085out:
6086 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6087 return ret;
6088}
6089
6090static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6091{
6092 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6093 int ret;
6094
6095 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
6096
6097 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
6098 return ret;
6099
6100 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
6101 if (m)
6102 kfree(m->private);
6103 kfree(m);
6104
6105 return 0;
6106}
6107
6108static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
6109static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6110 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
6111static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
6112static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6113 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
6114
6115static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6116{
6117 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6118 int ret;
6119
6120 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
6121 if (ret < 0)
6122 return ret;
6123
6124 info = filp->private_data;
6125
6126 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
6127 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
6128 return -EBUSY;
6129 }
6130
6131 info->iter.snapshot = true;
6132 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
6133
6134 return ret;
6135}
6136
6137#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6138
6139
6140static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
6141 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6142 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
6143 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
6144 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6145};
6146
6147#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6148static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
6149 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6150 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
6151 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
6152 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6153};
6154#endif
6155
6156static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
6157 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6158 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
6159 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
6160 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6161};
6162
6163static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
6164 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
6165 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
6166 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
6167 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
6168 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
6169 .llseek = no_llseek,
6170};
6171
6172static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
6173 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6174 .read = tracing_entries_read,
6175 .write = tracing_entries_write,
6176 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6177 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6178};
6179
6180static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
6181 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6182 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
6183 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6184 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6185};
6186
6187static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
6188 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6189 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
6190 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
6191};
6192
6193static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
6194 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6195 .write = tracing_mark_write,
6196 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6197 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6198};
6199
6200static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
6201 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6202 .write = tracing_mark_raw_write,
6203 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6204 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6205};
6206
6207static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
6208 .open = tracing_clock_open,
6209 .read = seq_read,
6210 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6211 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6212 .write = tracing_clock_write,
6213};
6214
6215#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6216static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
6217 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
6218 .read = seq_read,
6219 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
6220 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
6221 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
6222};
6223
6224static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
6225 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
6226 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6227 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6228 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6229 .llseek = no_llseek,
6230};
6231
6232#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6233
6234static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6235{
6236 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6237 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6238 int ret;
6239
6240 if (tracing_disabled)
6241 return -ENODEV;
6242
6243 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6244 return -ENODEV;
6245
6246 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
6247 if (!info) {
6248 trace_array_put(tr);
6249 return -ENOMEM;
6250 }
6251
6252 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6253
6254 info->iter.tr = tr;
6255 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6256 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
6257 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
6258 info->spare = NULL;
6259 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
6260 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
6261
6262 filp->private_data = info;
6263
6264 tr->current_trace->ref++;
6265
6266 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6267
6268 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6269 if (ret < 0)
6270 trace_array_put(tr);
6271
6272 return ret;
6273}
6274
6275static unsigned int
6276tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6277{
6278 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6279 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6280
6281 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6282}
6283
6284static ssize_t
6285tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6286 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6287{
6288 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6289 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6290 ssize_t ret;
6291 ssize_t size;
6292
6293 if (!count)
6294 return 0;
6295
6296#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6297 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6298 return -EBUSY;
6299#endif
6300
6301 if (!info->spare)
6302 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6303 iter->cpu_file);
6304 if (!info->spare)
6305 return -ENOMEM;
6306
6307 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
6308 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
6309 goto read;
6310
6311 again:
6312 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6313 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6314 &info->spare,
6315 count,
6316 iter->cpu_file, 0);
6317 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6318
6319 if (ret < 0) {
6320 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6321 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
6322 return -EAGAIN;
6323
6324 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
6325 if (ret)
6326 return ret;
6327
6328 goto again;
6329 }
6330 return 0;
6331 }
6332
6333 info->read = 0;
6334 read:
6335 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
6336 if (size > count)
6337 size = count;
6338
6339 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
6340 if (ret == size)
6341 return -EFAULT;
6342
6343 size -= ret;
6344
6345 *ppos += size;
6346 info->read += size;
6347
6348 return size;
6349}
6350
6351static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6352{
6353 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6354 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6355
6356 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6357
6358 iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
6359
6360 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
6361
6362 if (info->spare)
6363 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, info->spare);
6364 kfree(info);
6365
6366 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6367
6368 return 0;
6369}
6370
6371struct buffer_ref {
6372 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6373 void *page;
6374 int ref;
6375};
6376
6377static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6378 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6379{
6380 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6381
6382 if (--ref->ref)
6383 return;
6384
6385 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
6386 kfree(ref);
6387 buf->private = 0;
6388}
6389
6390static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6391 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6392{
6393 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6394
6395 ref->ref++;
6396}
6397
6398/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
6399static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
6400 .can_merge = 0,
6401 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
6402 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
6403 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
6404 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
6405};
6406
6407/*
6408 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
6409 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
6410 */
6411static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
6412{
6413 struct buffer_ref *ref =
6414 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
6415
6416 if (--ref->ref)
6417 return;
6418
6419 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
6420 kfree(ref);
6421 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
6422}
6423
6424static ssize_t
6425tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6426 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
6427 unsigned int flags)
6428{
6429 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6430 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6431 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6432 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6433 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6434 .pages = pages_def,
6435 .partial = partial_def,
6436 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6437 .flags = flags,
6438 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
6439 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
6440 };
6441 struct buffer_ref *ref;
6442 int entries, size, i;
6443 ssize_t ret = 0;
6444
6445#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6446 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6447 return -EBUSY;
6448#endif
6449
6450 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
6451 return -EINVAL;
6452
6453 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
6454 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
6455 return -EINVAL;
6456 len &= PAGE_MASK;
6457 }
6458
6459 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6460 return -ENOMEM;
6461
6462 again:
6463 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6464 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6465
6466 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
6467 struct page *page;
6468 int r;
6469
6470 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
6471 if (!ref) {
6472 ret = -ENOMEM;
6473 break;
6474 }
6475
6476 ref->ref = 1;
6477 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
6478 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6479 if (!ref->page) {
6480 ret = -ENOMEM;
6481 kfree(ref);
6482 break;
6483 }
6484
6485 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
6486 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
6487 if (r < 0) {
6488 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
6489 kfree(ref);
6490 break;
6491 }
6492
6493 /*
6494 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
6495 * user land.
6496 */
6497 size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
6498 if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
6499 memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
6500
6501 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
6502
6503 spd.pages[i] = page;
6504 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
6505 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6506 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
6507 spd.nr_pages++;
6508 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
6509
6510 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6511 }
6512
6513 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6514 spd.nr_pages = i;
6515
6516 /* did we read anything? */
6517 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
6518 if (ret)
6519 goto out;
6520
6521 ret = -EAGAIN;
6522 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
6523 goto out;
6524
6525 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
6526 if (ret)
6527 goto out;
6528
6529 goto again;
6530 }
6531
6532 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6533out:
6534 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6535
6536 return ret;
6537}
6538
6539static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
6540 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
6541 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6542 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
6543 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6544 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6545 .llseek = no_llseek,
6546};
6547
6548static ssize_t
6549tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6550 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6551{
6552 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6553 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6554 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
6555 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6556 struct trace_seq *s;
6557 unsigned long cnt;
6558 unsigned long long t;
6559 unsigned long usec_rem;
6560
6561 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
6562 if (!s)
6563 return -ENOMEM;
6564
6565 trace_seq_init(s);
6566
6567 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6568 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
6569
6570 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6571 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6572
6573 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6574 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6575
6576 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6577 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
6578
6579 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
6580 /* local or global for trace_clock */
6581 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6582 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6583 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
6584 t, usec_rem);
6585
6586 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6587 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6588 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
6589 } else {
6590 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
6591 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
6592 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6593
6594 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
6595 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6596 }
6597
6598 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6599 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
6600
6601 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6602 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
6603
6604 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
6605 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
6606
6607 kfree(s);
6608
6609 return count;
6610}
6611
6612static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
6613 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6614 .read = tracing_stats_read,
6615 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6616 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6617};
6618
6619#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
6620
6621int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
6622{
6623 return 0;
6624}
6625
6626static ssize_t
6627tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6628 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6629{
6630 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
6631 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
6632 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
6633 char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
6634 int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
6635 int r;
6636
6637 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
6638 r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
6639
6640 r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
6641 buf[r++] = '\n';
6642
6643 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6644
6645 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
6646
6647 return r;
6648}
6649
6650static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
6651 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6652 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
6653 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6654};
6655#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
6656
6657#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
6658static void
6659ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
6660{
6661 tracing_snapshot();
6662}
6663
6664static void
6665ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
6666{
6667 unsigned long *count = (long *)data;
6668
6669 if (!*count)
6670 return;
6671
6672 if (*count != -1)
6673 (*count)--;
6674
6675 tracing_snapshot();
6676}
6677
6678static int
6679ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
6680 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
6681{
6682 long count = (long)data;
6683
6684 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
6685
6686 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
6687
6688 if (count == -1)
6689 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
6690 else
6691 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", count);
6692
6693 return 0;
6694}
6695
6696static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
6697 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
6698 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
6699};
6700
6701static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
6702 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
6703 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
6704};
6705
6706static int
6707ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
6708 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
6709{
6710 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
6711 void *count = (void *)-1;
6712 char *number;
6713 int ret;
6714
6715 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
6716 if (!enable)
6717 return -EINVAL;
6718
6719 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
6720
6721 if (glob[0] == '!') {
6722 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
6723 return 0;
6724 }
6725
6726 if (!param)
6727 goto out_reg;
6728
6729 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
6730
6731 if (!strlen(number))
6732 goto out_reg;
6733
6734 /*
6735 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
6736 * as our counter.
6737 */
6738 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
6739 if (ret)
6740 return ret;
6741
6742 out_reg:
6743 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count);
6744
6745 if (ret >= 0)
6746 alloc_snapshot(&global_trace);
6747
6748 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
6749}
6750
6751static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
6752 .name = "snapshot",
6753 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
6754};
6755
6756static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
6757{
6758 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
6759}
6760#else
6761static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
6762#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
6763
6764static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
6765{
6766 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
6767 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
6768
6769 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
6770 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
6771 return NULL;
6772
6773 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
6774 return tr->dir;
6775}
6776
6777static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
6778{
6779 struct dentry *d_tracer;
6780
6781 if (tr->percpu_dir)
6782 return tr->percpu_dir;
6783
6784 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
6785 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
6786 return NULL;
6787
6788 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
6789
6790 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
6791 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
6792
6793 return tr->percpu_dir;
6794}
6795
6796static struct dentry *
6797trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
6798 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
6799{
6800 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
6801
6802 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
6803 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
6804 return ret;
6805}
6806
6807static void
6808tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
6809{
6810 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
6811 struct dentry *d_cpu;
6812 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
6813
6814 if (!d_percpu)
6815 return;
6816
6817 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
6818 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
6819 if (!d_cpu) {
6820 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
6821 return;
6822 }
6823
6824 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
6825 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
6826 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
6827
6828 /* per cpu trace */
6829 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
6830 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
6831
6832 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
6833 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
6834
6835 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
6836 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
6837
6838 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
6839 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
6840
6841#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6842 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
6843 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
6844
6845 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
6846 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
6847#endif
6848}
6849
6850#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
6851/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
6852#include "trace_selftest.c"
6853#endif
6854
6855static ssize_t
6856trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6857 loff_t *ppos)
6858{
6859 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
6860 char *buf;
6861
6862 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
6863 buf = "1\n";
6864 else
6865 buf = "0\n";
6866
6867 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
6868}
6869
6870static ssize_t
6871trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6872 loff_t *ppos)
6873{
6874 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
6875 unsigned long val;
6876 int ret;
6877
6878 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6879 if (ret)
6880 return ret;
6881
6882 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
6883 return -EINVAL;
6884
6885 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
6886 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6887 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
6888 topt->opt, !val);
6889 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6890 if (ret)
6891 return ret;
6892 }
6893
6894 *ppos += cnt;
6895
6896 return cnt;
6897}
6898
6899
6900static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
6901 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6902 .read = trace_options_read,
6903 .write = trace_options_write,
6904 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6905};
6906
6907/*
6908 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
6909 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
6910 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
6911 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
6912 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
6913 * read/write callbacks.
6914 *
6915 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
6916 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
6917 *
6918 * idx = *ptr;
6919 *
6920 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
6921 * index[1] == 1).
6922 *
6923 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
6924 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
6925 *
6926 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
6927 *
6928 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
6929 * trace_array descriptor.
6930 */
6931static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
6932 unsigned int *pindex)
6933{
6934 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
6935
6936 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
6937 trace_flags_index);
6938}
6939
6940static ssize_t
6941trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6942 loff_t *ppos)
6943{
6944 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
6945 struct trace_array *tr;
6946 unsigned int index;
6947 char *buf;
6948
6949 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
6950
6951 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
6952 buf = "1\n";
6953 else
6954 buf = "0\n";
6955
6956 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
6957}
6958
6959static ssize_t
6960trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6961 loff_t *ppos)
6962{
6963 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
6964 struct trace_array *tr;
6965 unsigned int index;
6966 unsigned long val;
6967 int ret;
6968
6969 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
6970
6971 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6972 if (ret)
6973 return ret;
6974
6975 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
6976 return -EINVAL;
6977
6978 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6979 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
6980 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6981
6982 if (ret < 0)
6983 return ret;
6984
6985 *ppos += cnt;
6986
6987 return cnt;
6988}
6989
6990static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
6991 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6992 .read = trace_options_core_read,
6993 .write = trace_options_core_write,
6994 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6995};
6996
6997struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
6998 umode_t mode,
6999 struct dentry *parent,
7000 void *data,
7001 const struct file_operations *fops)
7002{
7003 struct dentry *ret;
7004
7005 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7006 if (!ret)
7007 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
7008
7009 return ret;
7010}
7011
7012
7013static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7014{
7015 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7016
7017 if (tr->options)
7018 return tr->options;
7019
7020 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7021 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7022 return NULL;
7023
7024 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
7025 if (!tr->options) {
7026 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
7027 return NULL;
7028 }
7029
7030 return tr->options;
7031}
7032
7033static void
7034create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7035 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
7036 struct tracer_flags *flags,
7037 struct tracer_opt *opt)
7038{
7039 struct dentry *t_options;
7040
7041 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7042 if (!t_options)
7043 return;
7044
7045 topt->flags = flags;
7046 topt->opt = opt;
7047 topt->tr = tr;
7048
7049 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
7050 &trace_options_fops);
7051
7052}
7053
7054static void
7055create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
7056{
7057 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
7058 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
7059 struct tracer_flags *flags;
7060 struct tracer_opt *opts;
7061 int cnt;
7062 int i;
7063
7064 if (!tracer)
7065 return;
7066
7067 flags = tracer->flags;
7068
7069 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
7070 return;
7071
7072 /*
7073 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
7074 * the instance may have.
7075 */
7076 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
7077 return;
7078
7079 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7080 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
7081 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
7082 return;
7083 }
7084
7085 opts = flags->opts;
7086
7087 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
7088 ;
7089
7090 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
7091 if (!topts)
7092 return;
7093
7094 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
7095 GFP_KERNEL);
7096 if (!tr_topts) {
7097 kfree(topts);
7098 return;
7099 }
7100
7101 tr->topts = tr_topts;
7102 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
7103 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
7104 tr->nr_topts++;
7105
7106 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
7107 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
7108 &opts[cnt]);
7109 WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
7110 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
7111 opts[cnt].name);
7112 }
7113}
7114
7115static struct dentry *
7116create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7117 const char *option, long index)
7118{
7119 struct dentry *t_options;
7120
7121 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7122 if (!t_options)
7123 return NULL;
7124
7125 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
7126 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
7127 &trace_options_core_fops);
7128}
7129
7130static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
7131{
7132 struct dentry *t_options;
7133 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
7134 int i;
7135
7136 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7137 if (!t_options)
7138 return;
7139
7140 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
7141 if (top_level ||
7142 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
7143 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
7144 }
7145}
7146
7147static ssize_t
7148rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7149 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7150{
7151 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7152 char buf[64];
7153 int r;
7154
7155 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
7156 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
7157
7158 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7159}
7160
7161static ssize_t
7162rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7163 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7164{
7165 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7166 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
7167 unsigned long val;
7168 int ret;
7169
7170 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7171 if (ret)
7172 return ret;
7173
7174 if (buffer) {
7175 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7176 if (val) {
7177 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
7178 if (tr->current_trace->start)
7179 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
7180 } else {
7181 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
7182 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
7183 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
7184 }
7185 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7186 }
7187
7188 (*ppos)++;
7189
7190 return cnt;
7191}
7192
7193static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
7194 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7195 .read = rb_simple_read,
7196 .write = rb_simple_write,
7197 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7198 .llseek = default_llseek,
7199};
7200
7201struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
7202
7203static void
7204init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
7205
7206static int
7207allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
7208{
7209 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
7210
7211 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
7212
7213 buf->tr = tr;
7214
7215 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
7216 if (!buf->buffer)
7217 return -ENOMEM;
7218
7219 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
7220 if (!buf->data) {
7221 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7222 return -ENOMEM;
7223 }
7224
7225 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
7226 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
7227 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
7228
7229 return 0;
7230}
7231
7232static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
7233{
7234 int ret;
7235
7236 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
7237 if (ret)
7238 return ret;
7239
7240#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7241 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
7242 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
7243 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
7244 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
7245 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
7246 return -ENOMEM;
7247 }
7248 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
7249
7250 /*
7251 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
7252 * from the kernel command line.
7253 */
7254 allocate_snapshot = false;
7255#endif
7256 return 0;
7257}
7258
7259static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
7260{
7261 if (buf->buffer) {
7262 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7263 buf->buffer = NULL;
7264 free_percpu(buf->data);
7265 buf->data = NULL;
7266 }
7267}
7268
7269static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
7270{
7271 if (!tr)
7272 return;
7273
7274 free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
7275
7276#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7277 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
7278#endif
7279}
7280
7281static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
7282{
7283 int i;
7284
7285 /* Used by the trace options files */
7286 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
7287 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
7288}
7289
7290static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7291{
7292 struct tracer *t;
7293
7294 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
7295 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
7296}
7297
7298static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7299{
7300 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7301 __update_tracer_options(tr);
7302 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7303}
7304
7305static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
7306{
7307 struct trace_array *tr;
7308 int ret;
7309
7310 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7311
7312 ret = -EEXIST;
7313 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7314 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
7315 goto out_unlock;
7316 }
7317
7318 ret = -ENOMEM;
7319 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
7320 if (!tr)
7321 goto out_unlock;
7322
7323 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
7324 if (!tr->name)
7325 goto out_free_tr;
7326
7327 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7328 goto out_free_tr;
7329
7330 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
7331
7332 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7333
7334 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
7335
7336 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7337
7338 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
7339
7340 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
7341 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
7342
7343 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
7344 goto out_free_tr;
7345
7346 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
7347 if (!tr->dir)
7348 goto out_free_tr;
7349
7350 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
7351 if (ret) {
7352 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7353 goto out_free_tr;
7354 }
7355
7356 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
7357 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
7358 __update_tracer_options(tr);
7359
7360 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7361
7362 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7363
7364 return 0;
7365
7366 out_free_tr:
7367 free_trace_buffers(tr);
7368 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7369 kfree(tr->name);
7370 kfree(tr);
7371
7372 out_unlock:
7373 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7374
7375 return ret;
7376
7377}
7378
7379static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
7380{
7381 struct trace_array *tr;
7382 int found = 0;
7383 int ret;
7384 int i;
7385
7386 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7387
7388 ret = -ENODEV;
7389 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7390 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
7391 found = 1;
7392 break;
7393 }
7394 }
7395 if (!found)
7396 goto out_unlock;
7397
7398 ret = -EBUSY;
7399 if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
7400 goto out_unlock;
7401
7402 list_del(&tr->list);
7403
7404 /* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
7405 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
7406 if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
7407 set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
7408 }
7409
7410 tracing_set_nop(tr);
7411 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
7412 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
7413 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7414 free_trace_buffers(tr);
7415
7416 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7417 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
7418 }
7419 kfree(tr->topts);
7420
7421 kfree(tr->name);
7422 kfree(tr);
7423
7424 ret = 0;
7425
7426 out_unlock:
7427 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7428
7429 return ret;
7430}
7431
7432static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
7433{
7434 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
7435 instance_mkdir,
7436 instance_rmdir);
7437 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
7438 return;
7439}
7440
7441static void
7442init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
7443{
7444 int cpu;
7445
7446 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
7447 tr, &show_traces_fops);
7448
7449 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
7450 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
7451
7452 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
7453 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
7454
7455 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
7456 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
7457
7458 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
7459 tr, &tracing_fops);
7460
7461 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
7462 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7463
7464 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
7465 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
7466
7467 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
7468 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
7469
7470 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
7471 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
7472
7473 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
7474 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
7475
7476 trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
7477 tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
7478
7479 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
7480 &trace_clock_fops);
7481
7482 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
7483 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
7484
7485 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
7486
7487#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7488 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
7489 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
7490#endif
7491
7492 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
7493 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
7494
7495#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7496 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
7497 tr, &snapshot_fops);
7498#endif
7499
7500 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
7501 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
7502
7503 ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
7504}
7505
7506static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
7507{
7508 struct vfsmount *mnt;
7509 struct file_system_type *type;
7510
7511 /*
7512 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
7513 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
7514 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
7515 */
7516 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
7517 if (!type)
7518 return NULL;
7519 mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
7520 put_filesystem(type);
7521 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
7522 return NULL;
7523 mntget(mnt);
7524
7525 return mnt;
7526}
7527
7528/**
7529 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
7530 *
7531 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
7532 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
7533 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
7534 */
7535struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
7536{
7537 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7538
7539 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
7540 if (tr->dir)
7541 return NULL;
7542
7543 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
7544 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
7545 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
7546 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7547
7548 /*
7549 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
7550 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
7551 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
7552 * work with the newer kerenl.
7553 */
7554 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
7555 trace_automount, NULL);
7556 if (!tr->dir) {
7557 pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
7558 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7559 }
7560
7561 return NULL;
7562}
7563
7564extern struct trace_enum_map *__start_ftrace_enum_maps[];
7565extern struct trace_enum_map *__stop_ftrace_enum_maps[];
7566
7567static void __init trace_enum_init(void)
7568{
7569 int len;
7570
7571 len = __stop_ftrace_enum_maps - __start_ftrace_enum_maps;
7572 trace_insert_enum_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_enum_maps, len);
7573}
7574
7575#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
7576static void trace_module_add_enums(struct module *mod)
7577{
7578 if (!mod->num_trace_enums)
7579 return;
7580
7581 /*
7582 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
7583 * not bother with enums either.
7584 */
7585 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
7586 return;
7587
7588 trace_insert_enum_map(mod, mod->trace_enums, mod->num_trace_enums);
7589}
7590
7591#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
7592static void trace_module_remove_enums(struct module *mod)
7593{
7594 union trace_enum_map_item *map;
7595 union trace_enum_map_item **last = &trace_enum_maps;
7596
7597 if (!mod->num_trace_enums)
7598 return;
7599
7600 mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
7601
7602 map = trace_enum_maps;
7603
7604 while (map) {
7605 if (map->head.mod == mod)
7606 break;
7607 map = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(map);
7608 last = &map->tail.next;
7609 map = map->tail.next;
7610 }
7611 if (!map)
7612 goto out;
7613
7614 *last = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
7615 kfree(map);
7616 out:
7617 mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
7618}
7619#else
7620static inline void trace_module_remove_enums(struct module *mod) { }
7621#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
7622
7623static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
7624 unsigned long val, void *data)
7625{
7626 struct module *mod = data;
7627
7628 switch (val) {
7629 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
7630 trace_module_add_enums(mod);
7631 break;
7632 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
7633 trace_module_remove_enums(mod);
7634 break;
7635 }
7636
7637 return 0;
7638}
7639
7640static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
7641 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
7642 .priority = 0,
7643};
7644#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
7645
7646static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
7647{
7648 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7649
7650 trace_access_lock_init();
7651
7652 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
7653 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7654 return 0;
7655
7656 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
7657 ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
7658
7659 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
7660 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
7661
7662 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
7663 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
7664
7665 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
7666 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
7667
7668 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
7669 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
7670
7671 trace_enum_init();
7672
7673 trace_create_enum_file(d_tracer);
7674
7675#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
7676 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
7677#endif
7678
7679#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7680 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
7681 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
7682#endif
7683
7684 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
7685
7686 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
7687
7688 return 0;
7689}
7690
7691static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
7692 unsigned long event, void *unused)
7693{
7694 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
7695 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
7696 return NOTIFY_OK;
7697}
7698
7699static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
7700 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
7701 .next = NULL,
7702 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
7703};
7704
7705static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
7706 unsigned long val,
7707 void *data)
7708{
7709 switch (val) {
7710 case DIE_OOPS:
7711 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
7712 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
7713 break;
7714 default:
7715 break;
7716 }
7717 return NOTIFY_OK;
7718}
7719
7720static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
7721 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
7722 .priority = 200
7723};
7724
7725/*
7726 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
7727 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
7728 */
7729#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
7730
7731/*
7732 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
7733 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
7734 * should be at.
7735 */
7736#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
7737
7738void
7739trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
7740{
7741 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
7742 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
7743 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
7744
7745 /*
7746 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
7747 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
7748 * an extra layer of protection.
7749 */
7750 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
7751 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
7752
7753 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
7754 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
7755
7756 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
7757
7758 trace_seq_init(s);
7759}
7760
7761void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
7762{
7763 iter->tr = &global_trace;
7764 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
7765 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7766 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
7767
7768 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
7769 iter->trace->open(iter);
7770
7771 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
7772 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
7773 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
7774
7775 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
7776 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
7777 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
7778}
7779
7780void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
7781{
7782 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
7783 static struct trace_iterator iter;
7784 static atomic_t dump_running;
7785 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7786 unsigned int old_userobj;
7787 unsigned long flags;
7788 int cnt = 0, cpu;
7789
7790 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
7791 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
7792 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
7793 return;
7794 }
7795
7796 /*
7797 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
7798 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
7799 * between multiple crashes.
7800 *
7801 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
7802 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
7803 */
7804 tracing_off();
7805
7806 local_irq_save(flags);
7807
7808 /* Simulate the iterator */
7809 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
7810
7811 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
7812 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
7813 }
7814
7815 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
7816
7817 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
7818 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
7819
7820 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
7821 case DUMP_ALL:
7822 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7823 break;
7824 case DUMP_ORIG:
7825 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
7826 break;
7827 case DUMP_NONE:
7828 goto out_enable;
7829 default:
7830 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
7831 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7832 }
7833
7834 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
7835
7836 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
7837 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
7838 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
7839 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
7840 }
7841
7842 /*
7843 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
7844 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
7845 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
7846 * and then release the locks again.
7847 */
7848
7849 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
7850
7851 if (!cnt)
7852 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
7853
7854 cnt++;
7855
7856 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
7857 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
7858 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
7859 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
7860 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
7861 iter.pos = -1;
7862
7863 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
7864 int ret;
7865
7866 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
7867 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
7868 trace_consume(&iter);
7869 }
7870 touch_nmi_watchdog();
7871
7872 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
7873 }
7874
7875 if (!cnt)
7876 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
7877 else
7878 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
7879
7880 out_enable:
7881 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
7882
7883 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
7884 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
7885 }
7886 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
7887 local_irq_restore(flags);
7888}
7889EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
7890
7891__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
7892{
7893 int ring_buf_size;
7894 int ret = -ENOMEM;
7895
7896 /*
7897 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
7898 * than we have bits for.
7899 */
7900 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
7901
7902 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
7903 goto out;
7904
7905 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7906 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
7907
7908 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
7909 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
7910 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
7911 trace_printk_init_buffers();
7912
7913 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
7914 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
7915 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
7916 else
7917 ring_buf_size = 1;
7918
7919 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
7920 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7921
7922 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
7923
7924 /*
7925 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
7926 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
7927 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
7928 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
7929 */
7930 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
7931 "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
7932 NULL);
7933 if (ret < 0)
7934 goto out_free_cpumask;
7935 /* Used for event triggers */
7936 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
7937 if (!temp_buffer)
7938 goto out_rm_hp_state;
7939
7940 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
7941 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
7942
7943 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
7944 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
7945 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
7946 WARN_ON(1);
7947 goto out_free_savedcmd;
7948 }
7949
7950 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
7951 tracing_off();
7952
7953 if (trace_boot_clock) {
7954 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
7955 if (ret < 0)
7956 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
7957 trace_boot_clock);
7958 }
7959
7960 /*
7961 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
7962 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
7963 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
7964 */
7965 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
7966
7967 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7968
7969 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
7970
7971 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
7972
7973 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
7974
7975 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
7976 tracing_disabled = 0;
7977
7978 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
7979 &trace_panic_notifier);
7980
7981 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
7982
7983 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
7984
7985 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
7986 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
7987 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7988
7989 apply_trace_boot_options();
7990
7991 register_snapshot_cmd();
7992
7993 return 0;
7994
7995out_free_savedcmd:
7996 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
7997out_free_temp_buffer:
7998 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
7999out_rm_hp_state:
8000 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
8001out_free_cpumask:
8002 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
8003out_free_buffer_mask:
8004 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
8005out:
8006 return ret;
8007}
8008
8009void __init trace_init(void)
8010{
8011 if (tracepoint_printk) {
8012 tracepoint_print_iter =
8013 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
8014 if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
8015 tracepoint_printk = 0;
8016 else
8017 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
8018 }
8019 tracer_alloc_buffers();
8020 trace_event_init();
8021}
8022
8023__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
8024{
8025 /*
8026 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
8027 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
8028 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
8029 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
8030 * about to be freed.
8031 */
8032 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
8033 return 0;
8034
8035 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
8036 default_bootup_tracer);
8037 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
8038
8039 return 0;
8040}
8041
8042fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
8043late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);