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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2003 Jana Saout <jana@saout.de>
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Clemens Fruhwirth <clemens@endorphin.org>
5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
7 *
8 * This file is released under the GPL.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/completion.h>
12#include <linux/err.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/key.h>
17#include <linux/bio.h>
18#include <linux/blkdev.h>
19#include <linux/blk-integrity.h>
20#include <linux/mempool.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/crypto.h>
23#include <linux/workqueue.h>
24#include <linux/kthread.h>
25#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
26#include <linux/atomic.h>
27#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
28#include <linux/rbtree.h>
29#include <linux/ctype.h>
30#include <asm/page.h>
31#include <asm/unaligned.h>
32#include <crypto/hash.h>
33#include <crypto/md5.h>
34#include <crypto/skcipher.h>
35#include <crypto/aead.h>
36#include <crypto/authenc.h>
37#include <crypto/utils.h>
38#include <linux/rtnetlink.h> /* for struct rtattr and RTA macros only */
39#include <linux/key-type.h>
40#include <keys/user-type.h>
41#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
42#include <keys/trusted-type.h>
43
44#include <linux/device-mapper.h>
45
46#include "dm-audit.h"
47
48#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "crypt"
49
50/*
51 * context holding the current state of a multi-part conversion
52 */
53struct convert_context {
54 struct completion restart;
55 struct bio *bio_in;
56 struct bvec_iter iter_in;
57 struct bio *bio_out;
58 struct bvec_iter iter_out;
59 atomic_t cc_pending;
60 u64 cc_sector;
61 union {
62 struct skcipher_request *req;
63 struct aead_request *req_aead;
64 } r;
65 bool aead_recheck;
66 bool aead_failed;
67
68};
69
70/*
71 * per bio private data
72 */
73struct dm_crypt_io {
74 struct crypt_config *cc;
75 struct bio *base_bio;
76 u8 *integrity_metadata;
77 bool integrity_metadata_from_pool:1;
78
79 struct work_struct work;
80
81 struct convert_context ctx;
82
83 atomic_t io_pending;
84 blk_status_t error;
85 sector_t sector;
86
87 struct bvec_iter saved_bi_iter;
88
89 struct rb_node rb_node;
90} CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
91
92struct dm_crypt_request {
93 struct convert_context *ctx;
94 struct scatterlist sg_in[4];
95 struct scatterlist sg_out[4];
96 u64 iv_sector;
97};
98
99struct crypt_config;
100
101struct crypt_iv_operations {
102 int (*ctr)(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti,
103 const char *opts);
104 void (*dtr)(struct crypt_config *cc);
105 int (*init)(struct crypt_config *cc);
106 int (*wipe)(struct crypt_config *cc);
107 int (*generator)(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
108 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq);
109 int (*post)(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
110 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq);
111};
112
113struct iv_benbi_private {
114 int shift;
115};
116
117#define LMK_SEED_SIZE 64 /* hash + 0 */
118struct iv_lmk_private {
119 struct crypto_shash *hash_tfm;
120 u8 *seed;
121};
122
123#define TCW_WHITENING_SIZE 16
124struct iv_tcw_private {
125 struct crypto_shash *crc32_tfm;
126 u8 *iv_seed;
127 u8 *whitening;
128};
129
130#define ELEPHANT_MAX_KEY_SIZE 32
131struct iv_elephant_private {
132 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm;
133};
134
135/*
136 * Crypt: maps a linear range of a block device
137 * and encrypts / decrypts at the same time.
138 */
139enum flags { DM_CRYPT_SUSPENDED, DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID,
140 DM_CRYPT_SAME_CPU, DM_CRYPT_NO_OFFLOAD,
141 DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE,
142 DM_CRYPT_WRITE_INLINE };
143
144enum cipher_flags {
145 CRYPT_MODE_INTEGRITY_AEAD, /* Use authenticated mode for cipher */
146 CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, /* Calculate IV from sector_size, not 512B sectors */
147 CRYPT_ENCRYPT_PREPROCESS, /* Must preprocess data for encryption (elephant) */
148};
149
150/*
151 * The fields in here must be read only after initialization.
152 */
153struct crypt_config {
154 struct dm_dev *dev;
155 sector_t start;
156
157 struct percpu_counter n_allocated_pages;
158
159 struct workqueue_struct *io_queue;
160 struct workqueue_struct *crypt_queue;
161
162 spinlock_t write_thread_lock;
163 struct task_struct *write_thread;
164 struct rb_root write_tree;
165
166 char *cipher_string;
167 char *cipher_auth;
168 char *key_string;
169
170 const struct crypt_iv_operations *iv_gen_ops;
171 union {
172 struct iv_benbi_private benbi;
173 struct iv_lmk_private lmk;
174 struct iv_tcw_private tcw;
175 struct iv_elephant_private elephant;
176 } iv_gen_private;
177 u64 iv_offset;
178 unsigned int iv_size;
179 unsigned short sector_size;
180 unsigned char sector_shift;
181
182 union {
183 struct crypto_skcipher **tfms;
184 struct crypto_aead **tfms_aead;
185 } cipher_tfm;
186 unsigned int tfms_count;
187 unsigned long cipher_flags;
188
189 /*
190 * Layout of each crypto request:
191 *
192 * struct skcipher_request
193 * context
194 * padding
195 * struct dm_crypt_request
196 * padding
197 * IV
198 *
199 * The padding is added so that dm_crypt_request and the IV are
200 * correctly aligned.
201 */
202 unsigned int dmreq_start;
203
204 unsigned int per_bio_data_size;
205
206 unsigned long flags;
207 unsigned int key_size;
208 unsigned int key_parts; /* independent parts in key buffer */
209 unsigned int key_extra_size; /* additional keys length */
210 unsigned int key_mac_size; /* MAC key size for authenc(...) */
211
212 unsigned int integrity_tag_size;
213 unsigned int integrity_iv_size;
214 unsigned int on_disk_tag_size;
215
216 /*
217 * pool for per bio private data, crypto requests,
218 * encryption requeusts/buffer pages and integrity tags
219 */
220 unsigned int tag_pool_max_sectors;
221 mempool_t tag_pool;
222 mempool_t req_pool;
223 mempool_t page_pool;
224
225 struct bio_set bs;
226 struct mutex bio_alloc_lock;
227
228 u8 *authenc_key; /* space for keys in authenc() format (if used) */
229 u8 key[] __counted_by(key_size);
230};
231
232#define MIN_IOS 64
233#define MAX_TAG_SIZE 480
234#define POOL_ENTRY_SIZE 512
235
236static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dm_crypt_clients_lock);
237static unsigned int dm_crypt_clients_n;
238static volatile unsigned long dm_crypt_pages_per_client;
239#define DM_CRYPT_MEMORY_PERCENT 2
240#define DM_CRYPT_MIN_PAGES_PER_CLIENT (BIO_MAX_VECS * 16)
241
242static void crypt_endio(struct bio *clone);
243static void kcryptd_queue_crypt(struct dm_crypt_io *io);
244static struct scatterlist *crypt_get_sg_data(struct crypt_config *cc,
245 struct scatterlist *sg);
246
247static bool crypt_integrity_aead(struct crypt_config *cc);
248
249/*
250 * Use this to access cipher attributes that are independent of the key.
251 */
252static struct crypto_skcipher *any_tfm(struct crypt_config *cc)
253{
254 return cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[0];
255}
256
257static struct crypto_aead *any_tfm_aead(struct crypt_config *cc)
258{
259 return cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0];
260}
261
262/*
263 * Different IV generation algorithms:
264 *
265 * plain: the initial vector is the 32-bit little-endian version of the sector
266 * number, padded with zeros if necessary.
267 *
268 * plain64: the initial vector is the 64-bit little-endian version of the sector
269 * number, padded with zeros if necessary.
270 *
271 * plain64be: the initial vector is the 64-bit big-endian version of the sector
272 * number, padded with zeros if necessary.
273 *
274 * essiv: "encrypted sector|salt initial vector", the sector number is
275 * encrypted with the bulk cipher using a salt as key. The salt
276 * should be derived from the bulk cipher's key via hashing.
277 *
278 * benbi: the 64-bit "big-endian 'narrow block'-count", starting at 1
279 * (needed for LRW-32-AES and possible other narrow block modes)
280 *
281 * null: the initial vector is always zero. Provides compatibility with
282 * obsolete loop_fish2 devices. Do not use for new devices.
283 *
284 * lmk: Compatible implementation of the block chaining mode used
285 * by the Loop-AES block device encryption system
286 * designed by Jari Ruusu. See http://loop-aes.sourceforge.net/
287 * It operates on full 512 byte sectors and uses CBC
288 * with an IV derived from the sector number, the data and
289 * optionally extra IV seed.
290 * This means that after decryption the first block
291 * of sector must be tweaked according to decrypted data.
292 * Loop-AES can use three encryption schemes:
293 * version 1: is plain aes-cbc mode
294 * version 2: uses 64 multikey scheme with lmk IV generator
295 * version 3: the same as version 2 with additional IV seed
296 * (it uses 65 keys, last key is used as IV seed)
297 *
298 * tcw: Compatible implementation of the block chaining mode used
299 * by the TrueCrypt device encryption system (prior to version 4.1).
300 * For more info see: https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/wikis/TrueCryptOnDiskFormat
301 * It operates on full 512 byte sectors and uses CBC
302 * with an IV derived from initial key and the sector number.
303 * In addition, whitening value is applied on every sector, whitening
304 * is calculated from initial key, sector number and mixed using CRC32.
305 * Note that this encryption scheme is vulnerable to watermarking attacks
306 * and should be used for old compatible containers access only.
307 *
308 * eboiv: Encrypted byte-offset IV (used in Bitlocker in CBC mode)
309 * The IV is encrypted little-endian byte-offset (with the same key
310 * and cipher as the volume).
311 *
312 * elephant: The extended version of eboiv with additional Elephant diffuser
313 * used with Bitlocker CBC mode.
314 * This mode was used in older Windows systems
315 * https://download.microsoft.com/download/0/2/3/0238acaf-d3bf-4a6d-b3d6-0a0be4bbb36e/bitlockercipher200608.pdf
316 */
317
318static int crypt_iv_plain_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
319 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
320{
321 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size);
322 *(__le32 *)iv = cpu_to_le32(dmreq->iv_sector & 0xffffffff);
323
324 return 0;
325}
326
327static int crypt_iv_plain64_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
328 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
329{
330 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size);
331 *(__le64 *)iv = cpu_to_le64(dmreq->iv_sector);
332
333 return 0;
334}
335
336static int crypt_iv_plain64be_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
337 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
338{
339 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size);
340 /* iv_size is at least of size u64; usually it is 16 bytes */
341 *(__be64 *)&iv[cc->iv_size - sizeof(u64)] = cpu_to_be64(dmreq->iv_sector);
342
343 return 0;
344}
345
346static int crypt_iv_essiv_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
347 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
348{
349 /*
350 * ESSIV encryption of the IV is now handled by the crypto API,
351 * so just pass the plain sector number here.
352 */
353 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size);
354 *(__le64 *)iv = cpu_to_le64(dmreq->iv_sector);
355
356 return 0;
357}
358
359static int crypt_iv_benbi_ctr(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti,
360 const char *opts)
361{
362 unsigned int bs;
363 int log;
364
365 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
366 bs = crypto_aead_blocksize(any_tfm_aead(cc));
367 else
368 bs = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(any_tfm(cc));
369 log = ilog2(bs);
370
371 /*
372 * We need to calculate how far we must shift the sector count
373 * to get the cipher block count, we use this shift in _gen.
374 */
375 if (1 << log != bs) {
376 ti->error = "cypher blocksize is not a power of 2";
377 return -EINVAL;
378 }
379
380 if (log > 9) {
381 ti->error = "cypher blocksize is > 512";
382 return -EINVAL;
383 }
384
385 cc->iv_gen_private.benbi.shift = 9 - log;
386
387 return 0;
388}
389
390static void crypt_iv_benbi_dtr(struct crypt_config *cc)
391{
392}
393
394static int crypt_iv_benbi_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
395 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
396{
397 __be64 val;
398
399 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size - sizeof(u64)); /* rest is cleared below */
400
401 val = cpu_to_be64(((u64)dmreq->iv_sector << cc->iv_gen_private.benbi.shift) + 1);
402 put_unaligned(val, (__be64 *)(iv + cc->iv_size - sizeof(u64)));
403
404 return 0;
405}
406
407static int crypt_iv_null_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
408 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
409{
410 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size);
411
412 return 0;
413}
414
415static void crypt_iv_lmk_dtr(struct crypt_config *cc)
416{
417 struct iv_lmk_private *lmk = &cc->iv_gen_private.lmk;
418
419 if (lmk->hash_tfm && !IS_ERR(lmk->hash_tfm))
420 crypto_free_shash(lmk->hash_tfm);
421 lmk->hash_tfm = NULL;
422
423 kfree_sensitive(lmk->seed);
424 lmk->seed = NULL;
425}
426
427static int crypt_iv_lmk_ctr(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti,
428 const char *opts)
429{
430 struct iv_lmk_private *lmk = &cc->iv_gen_private.lmk;
431
432 if (cc->sector_size != (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT)) {
433 ti->error = "Unsupported sector size for LMK";
434 return -EINVAL;
435 }
436
437 lmk->hash_tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("md5", 0,
438 CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY);
439 if (IS_ERR(lmk->hash_tfm)) {
440 ti->error = "Error initializing LMK hash";
441 return PTR_ERR(lmk->hash_tfm);
442 }
443
444 /* No seed in LMK version 2 */
445 if (cc->key_parts == cc->tfms_count) {
446 lmk->seed = NULL;
447 return 0;
448 }
449
450 lmk->seed = kzalloc(LMK_SEED_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
451 if (!lmk->seed) {
452 crypt_iv_lmk_dtr(cc);
453 ti->error = "Error kmallocing seed storage in LMK";
454 return -ENOMEM;
455 }
456
457 return 0;
458}
459
460static int crypt_iv_lmk_init(struct crypt_config *cc)
461{
462 struct iv_lmk_private *lmk = &cc->iv_gen_private.lmk;
463 int subkey_size = cc->key_size / cc->key_parts;
464
465 /* LMK seed is on the position of LMK_KEYS + 1 key */
466 if (lmk->seed)
467 memcpy(lmk->seed, cc->key + (cc->tfms_count * subkey_size),
468 crypto_shash_digestsize(lmk->hash_tfm));
469
470 return 0;
471}
472
473static int crypt_iv_lmk_wipe(struct crypt_config *cc)
474{
475 struct iv_lmk_private *lmk = &cc->iv_gen_private.lmk;
476
477 if (lmk->seed)
478 memset(lmk->seed, 0, LMK_SEED_SIZE);
479
480 return 0;
481}
482
483static int crypt_iv_lmk_one(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
484 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq,
485 u8 *data)
486{
487 struct iv_lmk_private *lmk = &cc->iv_gen_private.lmk;
488 SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(desc, lmk->hash_tfm);
489 struct md5_state md5state;
490 __le32 buf[4];
491 int i, r;
492
493 desc->tfm = lmk->hash_tfm;
494
495 r = crypto_shash_init(desc);
496 if (r)
497 return r;
498
499 if (lmk->seed) {
500 r = crypto_shash_update(desc, lmk->seed, LMK_SEED_SIZE);
501 if (r)
502 return r;
503 }
504
505 /* Sector is always 512B, block size 16, add data of blocks 1-31 */
506 r = crypto_shash_update(desc, data + 16, 16 * 31);
507 if (r)
508 return r;
509
510 /* Sector is cropped to 56 bits here */
511 buf[0] = cpu_to_le32(dmreq->iv_sector & 0xFFFFFFFF);
512 buf[1] = cpu_to_le32((((u64)dmreq->iv_sector >> 32) & 0x00FFFFFF) | 0x80000000);
513 buf[2] = cpu_to_le32(4024);
514 buf[3] = 0;
515 r = crypto_shash_update(desc, (u8 *)buf, sizeof(buf));
516 if (r)
517 return r;
518
519 /* No MD5 padding here */
520 r = crypto_shash_export(desc, &md5state);
521 if (r)
522 return r;
523
524 for (i = 0; i < MD5_HASH_WORDS; i++)
525 __cpu_to_le32s(&md5state.hash[i]);
526 memcpy(iv, &md5state.hash, cc->iv_size);
527
528 return 0;
529}
530
531static int crypt_iv_lmk_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
532 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
533{
534 struct scatterlist *sg;
535 u8 *src;
536 int r = 0;
537
538 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) == WRITE) {
539 sg = crypt_get_sg_data(cc, dmreq->sg_in);
540 src = kmap_local_page(sg_page(sg));
541 r = crypt_iv_lmk_one(cc, iv, dmreq, src + sg->offset);
542 kunmap_local(src);
543 } else
544 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size);
545
546 return r;
547}
548
549static int crypt_iv_lmk_post(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
550 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
551{
552 struct scatterlist *sg;
553 u8 *dst;
554 int r;
555
556 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) == WRITE)
557 return 0;
558
559 sg = crypt_get_sg_data(cc, dmreq->sg_out);
560 dst = kmap_local_page(sg_page(sg));
561 r = crypt_iv_lmk_one(cc, iv, dmreq, dst + sg->offset);
562
563 /* Tweak the first block of plaintext sector */
564 if (!r)
565 crypto_xor(dst + sg->offset, iv, cc->iv_size);
566
567 kunmap_local(dst);
568 return r;
569}
570
571static void crypt_iv_tcw_dtr(struct crypt_config *cc)
572{
573 struct iv_tcw_private *tcw = &cc->iv_gen_private.tcw;
574
575 kfree_sensitive(tcw->iv_seed);
576 tcw->iv_seed = NULL;
577 kfree_sensitive(tcw->whitening);
578 tcw->whitening = NULL;
579
580 if (tcw->crc32_tfm && !IS_ERR(tcw->crc32_tfm))
581 crypto_free_shash(tcw->crc32_tfm);
582 tcw->crc32_tfm = NULL;
583}
584
585static int crypt_iv_tcw_ctr(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti,
586 const char *opts)
587{
588 struct iv_tcw_private *tcw = &cc->iv_gen_private.tcw;
589
590 if (cc->sector_size != (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT)) {
591 ti->error = "Unsupported sector size for TCW";
592 return -EINVAL;
593 }
594
595 if (cc->key_size <= (cc->iv_size + TCW_WHITENING_SIZE)) {
596 ti->error = "Wrong key size for TCW";
597 return -EINVAL;
598 }
599
600 tcw->crc32_tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("crc32", 0,
601 CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY);
602 if (IS_ERR(tcw->crc32_tfm)) {
603 ti->error = "Error initializing CRC32 in TCW";
604 return PTR_ERR(tcw->crc32_tfm);
605 }
606
607 tcw->iv_seed = kzalloc(cc->iv_size, GFP_KERNEL);
608 tcw->whitening = kzalloc(TCW_WHITENING_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
609 if (!tcw->iv_seed || !tcw->whitening) {
610 crypt_iv_tcw_dtr(cc);
611 ti->error = "Error allocating seed storage in TCW";
612 return -ENOMEM;
613 }
614
615 return 0;
616}
617
618static int crypt_iv_tcw_init(struct crypt_config *cc)
619{
620 struct iv_tcw_private *tcw = &cc->iv_gen_private.tcw;
621 int key_offset = cc->key_size - cc->iv_size - TCW_WHITENING_SIZE;
622
623 memcpy(tcw->iv_seed, &cc->key[key_offset], cc->iv_size);
624 memcpy(tcw->whitening, &cc->key[key_offset + cc->iv_size],
625 TCW_WHITENING_SIZE);
626
627 return 0;
628}
629
630static int crypt_iv_tcw_wipe(struct crypt_config *cc)
631{
632 struct iv_tcw_private *tcw = &cc->iv_gen_private.tcw;
633
634 memset(tcw->iv_seed, 0, cc->iv_size);
635 memset(tcw->whitening, 0, TCW_WHITENING_SIZE);
636
637 return 0;
638}
639
640static int crypt_iv_tcw_whitening(struct crypt_config *cc,
641 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq,
642 u8 *data)
643{
644 struct iv_tcw_private *tcw = &cc->iv_gen_private.tcw;
645 __le64 sector = cpu_to_le64(dmreq->iv_sector);
646 u8 buf[TCW_WHITENING_SIZE];
647 SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(desc, tcw->crc32_tfm);
648 int i, r;
649
650 /* xor whitening with sector number */
651 crypto_xor_cpy(buf, tcw->whitening, (u8 *)§or, 8);
652 crypto_xor_cpy(&buf[8], tcw->whitening + 8, (u8 *)§or, 8);
653
654 /* calculate crc32 for every 32bit part and xor it */
655 desc->tfm = tcw->crc32_tfm;
656 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
657 r = crypto_shash_digest(desc, &buf[i * 4], 4, &buf[i * 4]);
658 if (r)
659 goto out;
660 }
661 crypto_xor(&buf[0], &buf[12], 4);
662 crypto_xor(&buf[4], &buf[8], 4);
663
664 /* apply whitening (8 bytes) to whole sector */
665 for (i = 0; i < ((1 << SECTOR_SHIFT) / 8); i++)
666 crypto_xor(data + i * 8, buf, 8);
667out:
668 memzero_explicit(buf, sizeof(buf));
669 return r;
670}
671
672static int crypt_iv_tcw_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
673 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
674{
675 struct scatterlist *sg;
676 struct iv_tcw_private *tcw = &cc->iv_gen_private.tcw;
677 __le64 sector = cpu_to_le64(dmreq->iv_sector);
678 u8 *src;
679 int r = 0;
680
681 /* Remove whitening from ciphertext */
682 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) != WRITE) {
683 sg = crypt_get_sg_data(cc, dmreq->sg_in);
684 src = kmap_local_page(sg_page(sg));
685 r = crypt_iv_tcw_whitening(cc, dmreq, src + sg->offset);
686 kunmap_local(src);
687 }
688
689 /* Calculate IV */
690 crypto_xor_cpy(iv, tcw->iv_seed, (u8 *)§or, 8);
691 if (cc->iv_size > 8)
692 crypto_xor_cpy(&iv[8], tcw->iv_seed + 8, (u8 *)§or,
693 cc->iv_size - 8);
694
695 return r;
696}
697
698static int crypt_iv_tcw_post(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
699 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
700{
701 struct scatterlist *sg;
702 u8 *dst;
703 int r;
704
705 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) != WRITE)
706 return 0;
707
708 /* Apply whitening on ciphertext */
709 sg = crypt_get_sg_data(cc, dmreq->sg_out);
710 dst = kmap_local_page(sg_page(sg));
711 r = crypt_iv_tcw_whitening(cc, dmreq, dst + sg->offset);
712 kunmap_local(dst);
713
714 return r;
715}
716
717static int crypt_iv_random_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
718 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
719{
720 /* Used only for writes, there must be an additional space to store IV */
721 get_random_bytes(iv, cc->iv_size);
722 return 0;
723}
724
725static int crypt_iv_eboiv_ctr(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti,
726 const char *opts)
727{
728 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc)) {
729 ti->error = "AEAD transforms not supported for EBOIV";
730 return -EINVAL;
731 }
732
733 if (crypto_skcipher_blocksize(any_tfm(cc)) != cc->iv_size) {
734 ti->error = "Block size of EBOIV cipher does not match IV size of block cipher";
735 return -EINVAL;
736 }
737
738 return 0;
739}
740
741static int crypt_iv_eboiv_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
742 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
743{
744 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = any_tfm(cc);
745 struct skcipher_request *req;
746 struct scatterlist src, dst;
747 DECLARE_CRYPTO_WAIT(wait);
748 unsigned int reqsize;
749 int err;
750 u8 *buf;
751
752 reqsize = sizeof(*req) + crypto_skcipher_reqsize(tfm);
753 reqsize = ALIGN(reqsize, __alignof__(__le64));
754
755 req = kmalloc(reqsize + cc->iv_size, GFP_NOIO);
756 if (!req)
757 return -ENOMEM;
758
759 skcipher_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
760
761 buf = (u8 *)req + reqsize;
762 memset(buf, 0, cc->iv_size);
763 *(__le64 *)buf = cpu_to_le64(dmreq->iv_sector * cc->sector_size);
764
765 sg_init_one(&src, page_address(ZERO_PAGE(0)), cc->iv_size);
766 sg_init_one(&dst, iv, cc->iv_size);
767 skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src, &dst, cc->iv_size, buf);
768 skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, crypto_req_done, &wait);
769 err = crypto_wait_req(crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req), &wait);
770 kfree_sensitive(req);
771
772 return err;
773}
774
775static void crypt_iv_elephant_dtr(struct crypt_config *cc)
776{
777 struct iv_elephant_private *elephant = &cc->iv_gen_private.elephant;
778
779 crypto_free_skcipher(elephant->tfm);
780 elephant->tfm = NULL;
781}
782
783static int crypt_iv_elephant_ctr(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti,
784 const char *opts)
785{
786 struct iv_elephant_private *elephant = &cc->iv_gen_private.elephant;
787 int r;
788
789 elephant->tfm = crypto_alloc_skcipher("ecb(aes)", 0,
790 CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY);
791 if (IS_ERR(elephant->tfm)) {
792 r = PTR_ERR(elephant->tfm);
793 elephant->tfm = NULL;
794 return r;
795 }
796
797 r = crypt_iv_eboiv_ctr(cc, ti, NULL);
798 if (r)
799 crypt_iv_elephant_dtr(cc);
800 return r;
801}
802
803static void diffuser_disk_to_cpu(u32 *d, size_t n)
804{
805#ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
806 int i;
807
808 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
809 d[i] = le32_to_cpu((__le32)d[i]);
810#endif
811}
812
813static void diffuser_cpu_to_disk(__le32 *d, size_t n)
814{
815#ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
816 int i;
817
818 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
819 d[i] = cpu_to_le32((u32)d[i]);
820#endif
821}
822
823static void diffuser_a_decrypt(u32 *d, size_t n)
824{
825 int i, i1, i2, i3;
826
827 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
828 i1 = 0;
829 i2 = n - 2;
830 i3 = n - 5;
831
832 while (i1 < (n - 1)) {
833 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 9 | d[i3] >> 23);
834 i1++; i2++; i3++;
835
836 if (i3 >= n)
837 i3 -= n;
838
839 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ d[i3];
840 i1++; i2++; i3++;
841
842 if (i2 >= n)
843 i2 -= n;
844
845 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 13 | d[i3] >> 19);
846 i1++; i2++; i3++;
847
848 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ d[i3];
849 i1++; i2++; i3++;
850 }
851 }
852}
853
854static void diffuser_a_encrypt(u32 *d, size_t n)
855{
856 int i, i1, i2, i3;
857
858 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
859 i1 = n - 1;
860 i2 = n - 2 - 1;
861 i3 = n - 5 - 1;
862
863 while (i1 > 0) {
864 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ d[i3];
865 i1--; i2--; i3--;
866
867 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 13 | d[i3] >> 19);
868 i1--; i2--; i3--;
869
870 if (i2 < 0)
871 i2 += n;
872
873 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ d[i3];
874 i1--; i2--; i3--;
875
876 if (i3 < 0)
877 i3 += n;
878
879 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 9 | d[i3] >> 23);
880 i1--; i2--; i3--;
881 }
882 }
883}
884
885static void diffuser_b_decrypt(u32 *d, size_t n)
886{
887 int i, i1, i2, i3;
888
889 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
890 i1 = 0;
891 i2 = 2;
892 i3 = 5;
893
894 while (i1 < (n - 1)) {
895 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ d[i3];
896 i1++; i2++; i3++;
897
898 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 10 | d[i3] >> 22);
899 i1++; i2++; i3++;
900
901 if (i2 >= n)
902 i2 -= n;
903
904 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ d[i3];
905 i1++; i2++; i3++;
906
907 if (i3 >= n)
908 i3 -= n;
909
910 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 25 | d[i3] >> 7);
911 i1++; i2++; i3++;
912 }
913 }
914}
915
916static void diffuser_b_encrypt(u32 *d, size_t n)
917{
918 int i, i1, i2, i3;
919
920 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
921 i1 = n - 1;
922 i2 = 2 - 1;
923 i3 = 5 - 1;
924
925 while (i1 > 0) {
926 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 25 | d[i3] >> 7);
927 i1--; i2--; i3--;
928
929 if (i3 < 0)
930 i3 += n;
931
932 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ d[i3];
933 i1--; i2--; i3--;
934
935 if (i2 < 0)
936 i2 += n;
937
938 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 10 | d[i3] >> 22);
939 i1--; i2--; i3--;
940
941 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ d[i3];
942 i1--; i2--; i3--;
943 }
944 }
945}
946
947static int crypt_iv_elephant(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
948{
949 struct iv_elephant_private *elephant = &cc->iv_gen_private.elephant;
950 u8 *es, *ks, *data, *data2, *data_offset;
951 struct skcipher_request *req;
952 struct scatterlist *sg, *sg2, src, dst;
953 DECLARE_CRYPTO_WAIT(wait);
954 int i, r;
955
956 req = skcipher_request_alloc(elephant->tfm, GFP_NOIO);
957 es = kzalloc(16, GFP_NOIO); /* Key for AES */
958 ks = kzalloc(32, GFP_NOIO); /* Elephant sector key */
959
960 if (!req || !es || !ks) {
961 r = -ENOMEM;
962 goto out;
963 }
964
965 *(__le64 *)es = cpu_to_le64(dmreq->iv_sector * cc->sector_size);
966
967 /* E(Ks, e(s)) */
968 sg_init_one(&src, es, 16);
969 sg_init_one(&dst, ks, 16);
970 skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src, &dst, 16, NULL);
971 skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, crypto_req_done, &wait);
972 r = crypto_wait_req(crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req), &wait);
973 if (r)
974 goto out;
975
976 /* E(Ks, e'(s)) */
977 es[15] = 0x80;
978 sg_init_one(&dst, &ks[16], 16);
979 r = crypto_wait_req(crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req), &wait);
980 if (r)
981 goto out;
982
983 sg = crypt_get_sg_data(cc, dmreq->sg_out);
984 data = kmap_local_page(sg_page(sg));
985 data_offset = data + sg->offset;
986
987 /* Cannot modify original bio, copy to sg_out and apply Elephant to it */
988 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) == WRITE) {
989 sg2 = crypt_get_sg_data(cc, dmreq->sg_in);
990 data2 = kmap_local_page(sg_page(sg2));
991 memcpy(data_offset, data2 + sg2->offset, cc->sector_size);
992 kunmap_local(data2);
993 }
994
995 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) != WRITE) {
996 diffuser_disk_to_cpu((u32 *)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
997 diffuser_b_decrypt((u32 *)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
998 diffuser_a_decrypt((u32 *)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
999 diffuser_cpu_to_disk((__le32 *)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
1000 }
1001
1002 for (i = 0; i < (cc->sector_size / 32); i++)
1003 crypto_xor(data_offset + i * 32, ks, 32);
1004
1005 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) == WRITE) {
1006 diffuser_disk_to_cpu((u32 *)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
1007 diffuser_a_encrypt((u32 *)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
1008 diffuser_b_encrypt((u32 *)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
1009 diffuser_cpu_to_disk((__le32 *)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
1010 }
1011
1012 kunmap_local(data);
1013out:
1014 kfree_sensitive(ks);
1015 kfree_sensitive(es);
1016 skcipher_request_free(req);
1017 return r;
1018}
1019
1020static int crypt_iv_elephant_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
1021 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1022{
1023 int r;
1024
1025 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) == WRITE) {
1026 r = crypt_iv_elephant(cc, dmreq);
1027 if (r)
1028 return r;
1029 }
1030
1031 return crypt_iv_eboiv_gen(cc, iv, dmreq);
1032}
1033
1034static int crypt_iv_elephant_post(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
1035 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1036{
1037 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) != WRITE)
1038 return crypt_iv_elephant(cc, dmreq);
1039
1040 return 0;
1041}
1042
1043static int crypt_iv_elephant_init(struct crypt_config *cc)
1044{
1045 struct iv_elephant_private *elephant = &cc->iv_gen_private.elephant;
1046 int key_offset = cc->key_size - cc->key_extra_size;
1047
1048 return crypto_skcipher_setkey(elephant->tfm, &cc->key[key_offset], cc->key_extra_size);
1049}
1050
1051static int crypt_iv_elephant_wipe(struct crypt_config *cc)
1052{
1053 struct iv_elephant_private *elephant = &cc->iv_gen_private.elephant;
1054 u8 key[ELEPHANT_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
1055
1056 memset(key, 0, cc->key_extra_size);
1057 return crypto_skcipher_setkey(elephant->tfm, key, cc->key_extra_size);
1058}
1059
1060static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_plain_ops = {
1061 .generator = crypt_iv_plain_gen
1062};
1063
1064static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_plain64_ops = {
1065 .generator = crypt_iv_plain64_gen
1066};
1067
1068static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_plain64be_ops = {
1069 .generator = crypt_iv_plain64be_gen
1070};
1071
1072static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_essiv_ops = {
1073 .generator = crypt_iv_essiv_gen
1074};
1075
1076static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_benbi_ops = {
1077 .ctr = crypt_iv_benbi_ctr,
1078 .dtr = crypt_iv_benbi_dtr,
1079 .generator = crypt_iv_benbi_gen
1080};
1081
1082static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_null_ops = {
1083 .generator = crypt_iv_null_gen
1084};
1085
1086static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_lmk_ops = {
1087 .ctr = crypt_iv_lmk_ctr,
1088 .dtr = crypt_iv_lmk_dtr,
1089 .init = crypt_iv_lmk_init,
1090 .wipe = crypt_iv_lmk_wipe,
1091 .generator = crypt_iv_lmk_gen,
1092 .post = crypt_iv_lmk_post
1093};
1094
1095static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_tcw_ops = {
1096 .ctr = crypt_iv_tcw_ctr,
1097 .dtr = crypt_iv_tcw_dtr,
1098 .init = crypt_iv_tcw_init,
1099 .wipe = crypt_iv_tcw_wipe,
1100 .generator = crypt_iv_tcw_gen,
1101 .post = crypt_iv_tcw_post
1102};
1103
1104static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_random_ops = {
1105 .generator = crypt_iv_random_gen
1106};
1107
1108static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_eboiv_ops = {
1109 .ctr = crypt_iv_eboiv_ctr,
1110 .generator = crypt_iv_eboiv_gen
1111};
1112
1113static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_elephant_ops = {
1114 .ctr = crypt_iv_elephant_ctr,
1115 .dtr = crypt_iv_elephant_dtr,
1116 .init = crypt_iv_elephant_init,
1117 .wipe = crypt_iv_elephant_wipe,
1118 .generator = crypt_iv_elephant_gen,
1119 .post = crypt_iv_elephant_post
1120};
1121
1122/*
1123 * Integrity extensions
1124 */
1125static bool crypt_integrity_aead(struct crypt_config *cc)
1126{
1127 return test_bit(CRYPT_MODE_INTEGRITY_AEAD, &cc->cipher_flags);
1128}
1129
1130static bool crypt_integrity_hmac(struct crypt_config *cc)
1131{
1132 return crypt_integrity_aead(cc) && cc->key_mac_size;
1133}
1134
1135/* Get sg containing data */
1136static struct scatterlist *crypt_get_sg_data(struct crypt_config *cc,
1137 struct scatterlist *sg)
1138{
1139 if (unlikely(crypt_integrity_aead(cc)))
1140 return &sg[2];
1141
1142 return sg;
1143}
1144
1145static int dm_crypt_integrity_io_alloc(struct dm_crypt_io *io, struct bio *bio)
1146{
1147 struct bio_integrity_payload *bip;
1148 unsigned int tag_len;
1149 int ret;
1150
1151 if (!bio_sectors(bio) || !io->cc->on_disk_tag_size)
1152 return 0;
1153
1154 bip = bio_integrity_alloc(bio, GFP_NOIO, 1);
1155 if (IS_ERR(bip))
1156 return PTR_ERR(bip);
1157
1158 tag_len = io->cc->on_disk_tag_size * (bio_sectors(bio) >> io->cc->sector_shift);
1159
1160 bip->bip_iter.bi_sector = io->cc->start + io->sector;
1161
1162 ret = bio_integrity_add_page(bio, virt_to_page(io->integrity_metadata),
1163 tag_len, offset_in_page(io->integrity_metadata));
1164 if (unlikely(ret != tag_len))
1165 return -ENOMEM;
1166
1167 return 0;
1168}
1169
1170static int crypt_integrity_ctr(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti)
1171{
1172#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
1173 struct blk_integrity *bi = blk_get_integrity(cc->dev->bdev->bd_disk);
1174 struct mapped_device *md = dm_table_get_md(ti->table);
1175
1176 /* From now we require underlying device with our integrity profile */
1177 if (!bi || strcasecmp(bi->profile->name, "DM-DIF-EXT-TAG")) {
1178 ti->error = "Integrity profile not supported.";
1179 return -EINVAL;
1180 }
1181
1182 if (bi->tag_size != cc->on_disk_tag_size ||
1183 bi->tuple_size != cc->on_disk_tag_size) {
1184 ti->error = "Integrity profile tag size mismatch.";
1185 return -EINVAL;
1186 }
1187 if (1 << bi->interval_exp != cc->sector_size) {
1188 ti->error = "Integrity profile sector size mismatch.";
1189 return -EINVAL;
1190 }
1191
1192 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc)) {
1193 cc->integrity_tag_size = cc->on_disk_tag_size - cc->integrity_iv_size;
1194 DMDEBUG("%s: Integrity AEAD, tag size %u, IV size %u.", dm_device_name(md),
1195 cc->integrity_tag_size, cc->integrity_iv_size);
1196
1197 if (crypto_aead_setauthsize(any_tfm_aead(cc), cc->integrity_tag_size)) {
1198 ti->error = "Integrity AEAD auth tag size is not supported.";
1199 return -EINVAL;
1200 }
1201 } else if (cc->integrity_iv_size)
1202 DMDEBUG("%s: Additional per-sector space %u bytes for IV.", dm_device_name(md),
1203 cc->integrity_iv_size);
1204
1205 if ((cc->integrity_tag_size + cc->integrity_iv_size) != bi->tag_size) {
1206 ti->error = "Not enough space for integrity tag in the profile.";
1207 return -EINVAL;
1208 }
1209
1210 return 0;
1211#else
1212 ti->error = "Integrity profile not supported.";
1213 return -EINVAL;
1214#endif
1215}
1216
1217static void crypt_convert_init(struct crypt_config *cc,
1218 struct convert_context *ctx,
1219 struct bio *bio_out, struct bio *bio_in,
1220 sector_t sector)
1221{
1222 ctx->bio_in = bio_in;
1223 ctx->bio_out = bio_out;
1224 if (bio_in)
1225 ctx->iter_in = bio_in->bi_iter;
1226 if (bio_out)
1227 ctx->iter_out = bio_out->bi_iter;
1228 ctx->cc_sector = sector + cc->iv_offset;
1229 init_completion(&ctx->restart);
1230}
1231
1232static struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq_of_req(struct crypt_config *cc,
1233 void *req)
1234{
1235 return (struct dm_crypt_request *)((char *)req + cc->dmreq_start);
1236}
1237
1238static void *req_of_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1239{
1240 return (void *)((char *)dmreq - cc->dmreq_start);
1241}
1242
1243static u8 *iv_of_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc,
1244 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1245{
1246 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
1247 return (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(dmreq + 1),
1248 crypto_aead_alignmask(any_tfm_aead(cc)) + 1);
1249 else
1250 return (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(dmreq + 1),
1251 crypto_skcipher_alignmask(any_tfm(cc)) + 1);
1252}
1253
1254static u8 *org_iv_of_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc,
1255 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1256{
1257 return iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq) + cc->iv_size;
1258}
1259
1260static __le64 *org_sector_of_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc,
1261 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1262{
1263 u8 *ptr = iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq) + cc->iv_size + cc->iv_size;
1264
1265 return (__le64 *) ptr;
1266}
1267
1268static unsigned int *org_tag_of_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc,
1269 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1270{
1271 u8 *ptr = iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq) + cc->iv_size +
1272 cc->iv_size + sizeof(uint64_t);
1273
1274 return (unsigned int *)ptr;
1275}
1276
1277static void *tag_from_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc,
1278 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1279{
1280 struct convert_context *ctx = dmreq->ctx;
1281 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(ctx, struct dm_crypt_io, ctx);
1282
1283 return &io->integrity_metadata[*org_tag_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq) *
1284 cc->on_disk_tag_size];
1285}
1286
1287static void *iv_tag_from_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc,
1288 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1289{
1290 return tag_from_dmreq(cc, dmreq) + cc->integrity_tag_size;
1291}
1292
1293static int crypt_convert_block_aead(struct crypt_config *cc,
1294 struct convert_context *ctx,
1295 struct aead_request *req,
1296 unsigned int tag_offset)
1297{
1298 struct bio_vec bv_in = bio_iter_iovec(ctx->bio_in, ctx->iter_in);
1299 struct bio_vec bv_out = bio_iter_iovec(ctx->bio_out, ctx->iter_out);
1300 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq;
1301 u8 *iv, *org_iv, *tag_iv, *tag;
1302 __le64 *sector;
1303 int r = 0;
1304
1305 BUG_ON(cc->integrity_iv_size && cc->integrity_iv_size != cc->iv_size);
1306
1307 /* Reject unexpected unaligned bio. */
1308 if (unlikely(bv_in.bv_len & (cc->sector_size - 1)))
1309 return -EIO;
1310
1311 dmreq = dmreq_of_req(cc, req);
1312 dmreq->iv_sector = ctx->cc_sector;
1313 if (test_bit(CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, &cc->cipher_flags))
1314 dmreq->iv_sector >>= cc->sector_shift;
1315 dmreq->ctx = ctx;
1316
1317 *org_tag_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq) = tag_offset;
1318
1319 sector = org_sector_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1320 *sector = cpu_to_le64(ctx->cc_sector - cc->iv_offset);
1321
1322 iv = iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1323 org_iv = org_iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1324 tag = tag_from_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1325 tag_iv = iv_tag_from_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1326
1327 /* AEAD request:
1328 * |----- AAD -------|------ DATA -------|-- AUTH TAG --|
1329 * | (authenticated) | (auth+encryption) | |
1330 * | sector_LE | IV | sector in/out | tag in/out |
1331 */
1332 sg_init_table(dmreq->sg_in, 4);
1333 sg_set_buf(&dmreq->sg_in[0], sector, sizeof(uint64_t));
1334 sg_set_buf(&dmreq->sg_in[1], org_iv, cc->iv_size);
1335 sg_set_page(&dmreq->sg_in[2], bv_in.bv_page, cc->sector_size, bv_in.bv_offset);
1336 sg_set_buf(&dmreq->sg_in[3], tag, cc->integrity_tag_size);
1337
1338 sg_init_table(dmreq->sg_out, 4);
1339 sg_set_buf(&dmreq->sg_out[0], sector, sizeof(uint64_t));
1340 sg_set_buf(&dmreq->sg_out[1], org_iv, cc->iv_size);
1341 sg_set_page(&dmreq->sg_out[2], bv_out.bv_page, cc->sector_size, bv_out.bv_offset);
1342 sg_set_buf(&dmreq->sg_out[3], tag, cc->integrity_tag_size);
1343
1344 if (cc->iv_gen_ops) {
1345 /* For READs use IV stored in integrity metadata */
1346 if (cc->integrity_iv_size && bio_data_dir(ctx->bio_in) != WRITE) {
1347 memcpy(org_iv, tag_iv, cc->iv_size);
1348 } else {
1349 r = cc->iv_gen_ops->generator(cc, org_iv, dmreq);
1350 if (r < 0)
1351 return r;
1352 /* Store generated IV in integrity metadata */
1353 if (cc->integrity_iv_size)
1354 memcpy(tag_iv, org_iv, cc->iv_size);
1355 }
1356 /* Working copy of IV, to be modified in crypto API */
1357 memcpy(iv, org_iv, cc->iv_size);
1358 }
1359
1360 aead_request_set_ad(req, sizeof(uint64_t) + cc->iv_size);
1361 if (bio_data_dir(ctx->bio_in) == WRITE) {
1362 aead_request_set_crypt(req, dmreq->sg_in, dmreq->sg_out,
1363 cc->sector_size, iv);
1364 r = crypto_aead_encrypt(req);
1365 if (cc->integrity_tag_size + cc->integrity_iv_size != cc->on_disk_tag_size)
1366 memset(tag + cc->integrity_tag_size + cc->integrity_iv_size, 0,
1367 cc->on_disk_tag_size - (cc->integrity_tag_size + cc->integrity_iv_size));
1368 } else {
1369 aead_request_set_crypt(req, dmreq->sg_in, dmreq->sg_out,
1370 cc->sector_size + cc->integrity_tag_size, iv);
1371 r = crypto_aead_decrypt(req);
1372 }
1373
1374 if (r == -EBADMSG) {
1375 sector_t s = le64_to_cpu(*sector);
1376
1377 ctx->aead_failed = true;
1378 if (ctx->aead_recheck) {
1379 DMERR_LIMIT("%pg: INTEGRITY AEAD ERROR, sector %llu",
1380 ctx->bio_in->bi_bdev, s);
1381 dm_audit_log_bio(DM_MSG_PREFIX, "integrity-aead",
1382 ctx->bio_in, s, 0);
1383 }
1384 }
1385
1386 if (!r && cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->post)
1387 r = cc->iv_gen_ops->post(cc, org_iv, dmreq);
1388
1389 bio_advance_iter(ctx->bio_in, &ctx->iter_in, cc->sector_size);
1390 bio_advance_iter(ctx->bio_out, &ctx->iter_out, cc->sector_size);
1391
1392 return r;
1393}
1394
1395static int crypt_convert_block_skcipher(struct crypt_config *cc,
1396 struct convert_context *ctx,
1397 struct skcipher_request *req,
1398 unsigned int tag_offset)
1399{
1400 struct bio_vec bv_in = bio_iter_iovec(ctx->bio_in, ctx->iter_in);
1401 struct bio_vec bv_out = bio_iter_iovec(ctx->bio_out, ctx->iter_out);
1402 struct scatterlist *sg_in, *sg_out;
1403 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq;
1404 u8 *iv, *org_iv, *tag_iv;
1405 __le64 *sector;
1406 int r = 0;
1407
1408 /* Reject unexpected unaligned bio. */
1409 if (unlikely(bv_in.bv_len & (cc->sector_size - 1)))
1410 return -EIO;
1411
1412 dmreq = dmreq_of_req(cc, req);
1413 dmreq->iv_sector = ctx->cc_sector;
1414 if (test_bit(CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, &cc->cipher_flags))
1415 dmreq->iv_sector >>= cc->sector_shift;
1416 dmreq->ctx = ctx;
1417
1418 *org_tag_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq) = tag_offset;
1419
1420 iv = iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1421 org_iv = org_iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1422 tag_iv = iv_tag_from_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1423
1424 sector = org_sector_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1425 *sector = cpu_to_le64(ctx->cc_sector - cc->iv_offset);
1426
1427 /* For skcipher we use only the first sg item */
1428 sg_in = &dmreq->sg_in[0];
1429 sg_out = &dmreq->sg_out[0];
1430
1431 sg_init_table(sg_in, 1);
1432 sg_set_page(sg_in, bv_in.bv_page, cc->sector_size, bv_in.bv_offset);
1433
1434 sg_init_table(sg_out, 1);
1435 sg_set_page(sg_out, bv_out.bv_page, cc->sector_size, bv_out.bv_offset);
1436
1437 if (cc->iv_gen_ops) {
1438 /* For READs use IV stored in integrity metadata */
1439 if (cc->integrity_iv_size && bio_data_dir(ctx->bio_in) != WRITE) {
1440 memcpy(org_iv, tag_iv, cc->integrity_iv_size);
1441 } else {
1442 r = cc->iv_gen_ops->generator(cc, org_iv, dmreq);
1443 if (r < 0)
1444 return r;
1445 /* Data can be already preprocessed in generator */
1446 if (test_bit(CRYPT_ENCRYPT_PREPROCESS, &cc->cipher_flags))
1447 sg_in = sg_out;
1448 /* Store generated IV in integrity metadata */
1449 if (cc->integrity_iv_size)
1450 memcpy(tag_iv, org_iv, cc->integrity_iv_size);
1451 }
1452 /* Working copy of IV, to be modified in crypto API */
1453 memcpy(iv, org_iv, cc->iv_size);
1454 }
1455
1456 skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, sg_in, sg_out, cc->sector_size, iv);
1457
1458 if (bio_data_dir(ctx->bio_in) == WRITE)
1459 r = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
1460 else
1461 r = crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
1462
1463 if (!r && cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->post)
1464 r = cc->iv_gen_ops->post(cc, org_iv, dmreq);
1465
1466 bio_advance_iter(ctx->bio_in, &ctx->iter_in, cc->sector_size);
1467 bio_advance_iter(ctx->bio_out, &ctx->iter_out, cc->sector_size);
1468
1469 return r;
1470}
1471
1472static void kcryptd_async_done(void *async_req, int error);
1473
1474static int crypt_alloc_req_skcipher(struct crypt_config *cc,
1475 struct convert_context *ctx)
1476{
1477 unsigned int key_index = ctx->cc_sector & (cc->tfms_count - 1);
1478
1479 if (!ctx->r.req) {
1480 ctx->r.req = mempool_alloc(&cc->req_pool, in_interrupt() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_NOIO);
1481 if (!ctx->r.req)
1482 return -ENOMEM;
1483 }
1484
1485 skcipher_request_set_tfm(ctx->r.req, cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[key_index]);
1486
1487 /*
1488 * Use REQ_MAY_BACKLOG so a cipher driver internally backlogs
1489 * requests if driver request queue is full.
1490 */
1491 skcipher_request_set_callback(ctx->r.req,
1492 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
1493 kcryptd_async_done, dmreq_of_req(cc, ctx->r.req));
1494
1495 return 0;
1496}
1497
1498static int crypt_alloc_req_aead(struct crypt_config *cc,
1499 struct convert_context *ctx)
1500{
1501 if (!ctx->r.req_aead) {
1502 ctx->r.req_aead = mempool_alloc(&cc->req_pool, in_interrupt() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_NOIO);
1503 if (!ctx->r.req_aead)
1504 return -ENOMEM;
1505 }
1506
1507 aead_request_set_tfm(ctx->r.req_aead, cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0]);
1508
1509 /*
1510 * Use REQ_MAY_BACKLOG so a cipher driver internally backlogs
1511 * requests if driver request queue is full.
1512 */
1513 aead_request_set_callback(ctx->r.req_aead,
1514 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
1515 kcryptd_async_done, dmreq_of_req(cc, ctx->r.req_aead));
1516
1517 return 0;
1518}
1519
1520static int crypt_alloc_req(struct crypt_config *cc,
1521 struct convert_context *ctx)
1522{
1523 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
1524 return crypt_alloc_req_aead(cc, ctx);
1525 else
1526 return crypt_alloc_req_skcipher(cc, ctx);
1527}
1528
1529static void crypt_free_req_skcipher(struct crypt_config *cc,
1530 struct skcipher_request *req, struct bio *base_bio)
1531{
1532 struct dm_crypt_io *io = dm_per_bio_data(base_bio, cc->per_bio_data_size);
1533
1534 if ((struct skcipher_request *)(io + 1) != req)
1535 mempool_free(req, &cc->req_pool);
1536}
1537
1538static void crypt_free_req_aead(struct crypt_config *cc,
1539 struct aead_request *req, struct bio *base_bio)
1540{
1541 struct dm_crypt_io *io = dm_per_bio_data(base_bio, cc->per_bio_data_size);
1542
1543 if ((struct aead_request *)(io + 1) != req)
1544 mempool_free(req, &cc->req_pool);
1545}
1546
1547static void crypt_free_req(struct crypt_config *cc, void *req, struct bio *base_bio)
1548{
1549 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
1550 crypt_free_req_aead(cc, req, base_bio);
1551 else
1552 crypt_free_req_skcipher(cc, req, base_bio);
1553}
1554
1555/*
1556 * Encrypt / decrypt data from one bio to another one (can be the same one)
1557 */
1558static blk_status_t crypt_convert(struct crypt_config *cc,
1559 struct convert_context *ctx, bool atomic, bool reset_pending)
1560{
1561 unsigned int tag_offset = 0;
1562 unsigned int sector_step = cc->sector_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
1563 int r;
1564
1565 /*
1566 * if reset_pending is set we are dealing with the bio for the first time,
1567 * else we're continuing to work on the previous bio, so don't mess with
1568 * the cc_pending counter
1569 */
1570 if (reset_pending)
1571 atomic_set(&ctx->cc_pending, 1);
1572
1573 while (ctx->iter_in.bi_size && ctx->iter_out.bi_size) {
1574
1575 r = crypt_alloc_req(cc, ctx);
1576 if (r) {
1577 complete(&ctx->restart);
1578 return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
1579 }
1580
1581 atomic_inc(&ctx->cc_pending);
1582
1583 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
1584 r = crypt_convert_block_aead(cc, ctx, ctx->r.req_aead, tag_offset);
1585 else
1586 r = crypt_convert_block_skcipher(cc, ctx, ctx->r.req, tag_offset);
1587
1588 switch (r) {
1589 /*
1590 * The request was queued by a crypto driver
1591 * but the driver request queue is full, let's wait.
1592 */
1593 case -EBUSY:
1594 if (in_interrupt()) {
1595 if (try_wait_for_completion(&ctx->restart)) {
1596 /*
1597 * we don't have to block to wait for completion,
1598 * so proceed
1599 */
1600 } else {
1601 /*
1602 * we can't wait for completion without blocking
1603 * exit and continue processing in a workqueue
1604 */
1605 ctx->r.req = NULL;
1606 ctx->cc_sector += sector_step;
1607 tag_offset++;
1608 return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
1609 }
1610 } else {
1611 wait_for_completion(&ctx->restart);
1612 }
1613 reinit_completion(&ctx->restart);
1614 fallthrough;
1615 /*
1616 * The request is queued and processed asynchronously,
1617 * completion function kcryptd_async_done() will be called.
1618 */
1619 case -EINPROGRESS:
1620 ctx->r.req = NULL;
1621 ctx->cc_sector += sector_step;
1622 tag_offset++;
1623 continue;
1624 /*
1625 * The request was already processed (synchronously).
1626 */
1627 case 0:
1628 atomic_dec(&ctx->cc_pending);
1629 ctx->cc_sector += sector_step;
1630 tag_offset++;
1631 if (!atomic)
1632 cond_resched();
1633 continue;
1634 /*
1635 * There was a data integrity error.
1636 */
1637 case -EBADMSG:
1638 atomic_dec(&ctx->cc_pending);
1639 return BLK_STS_PROTECTION;
1640 /*
1641 * There was an error while processing the request.
1642 */
1643 default:
1644 atomic_dec(&ctx->cc_pending);
1645 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
1646 }
1647 }
1648
1649 return 0;
1650}
1651
1652static void crypt_free_buffer_pages(struct crypt_config *cc, struct bio *clone);
1653
1654/*
1655 * Generate a new unfragmented bio with the given size
1656 * This should never violate the device limitations (but only because
1657 * max_segment_size is being constrained to PAGE_SIZE).
1658 *
1659 * This function may be called concurrently. If we allocate from the mempool
1660 * concurrently, there is a possibility of deadlock. For example, if we have
1661 * mempool of 256 pages, two processes, each wanting 256, pages allocate from
1662 * the mempool concurrently, it may deadlock in a situation where both processes
1663 * have allocated 128 pages and the mempool is exhausted.
1664 *
1665 * In order to avoid this scenario we allocate the pages under a mutex.
1666 *
1667 * In order to not degrade performance with excessive locking, we try
1668 * non-blocking allocations without a mutex first but on failure we fallback
1669 * to blocking allocations with a mutex.
1670 *
1671 * In order to reduce allocation overhead, we try to allocate compound pages in
1672 * the first pass. If they are not available, we fall back to the mempool.
1673 */
1674static struct bio *crypt_alloc_buffer(struct dm_crypt_io *io, unsigned int size)
1675{
1676 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1677 struct bio *clone;
1678 unsigned int nr_iovecs = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1679 gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_HIGHMEM;
1680 unsigned int remaining_size;
1681 unsigned int order = MAX_PAGE_ORDER;
1682
1683retry:
1684 if (unlikely(gfp_mask & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM))
1685 mutex_lock(&cc->bio_alloc_lock);
1686
1687 clone = bio_alloc_bioset(cc->dev->bdev, nr_iovecs, io->base_bio->bi_opf,
1688 GFP_NOIO, &cc->bs);
1689 clone->bi_private = io;
1690 clone->bi_end_io = crypt_endio;
1691
1692 remaining_size = size;
1693
1694 while (remaining_size) {
1695 struct page *pages;
1696 unsigned size_to_add;
1697 unsigned remaining_order = __fls((remaining_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1698 order = min(order, remaining_order);
1699
1700 while (order > 0) {
1701 if (unlikely(percpu_counter_read_positive(&cc->n_allocated_pages) +
1702 (1 << order) > dm_crypt_pages_per_client))
1703 goto decrease_order;
1704 pages = alloc_pages(gfp_mask
1705 | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_COMP,
1706 order);
1707 if (likely(pages != NULL)) {
1708 percpu_counter_add(&cc->n_allocated_pages, 1 << order);
1709 goto have_pages;
1710 }
1711decrease_order:
1712 order--;
1713 }
1714
1715 pages = mempool_alloc(&cc->page_pool, gfp_mask);
1716 if (!pages) {
1717 crypt_free_buffer_pages(cc, clone);
1718 bio_put(clone);
1719 gfp_mask |= __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM;
1720 order = 0;
1721 goto retry;
1722 }
1723
1724have_pages:
1725 size_to_add = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE << order, remaining_size);
1726 __bio_add_page(clone, pages, size_to_add, 0);
1727 remaining_size -= size_to_add;
1728 }
1729
1730 /* Allocate space for integrity tags */
1731 if (dm_crypt_integrity_io_alloc(io, clone)) {
1732 crypt_free_buffer_pages(cc, clone);
1733 bio_put(clone);
1734 clone = NULL;
1735 }
1736
1737 if (unlikely(gfp_mask & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM))
1738 mutex_unlock(&cc->bio_alloc_lock);
1739
1740 return clone;
1741}
1742
1743static void crypt_free_buffer_pages(struct crypt_config *cc, struct bio *clone)
1744{
1745 struct folio_iter fi;
1746
1747 if (clone->bi_vcnt > 0) { /* bio_for_each_folio_all crashes with an empty bio */
1748 bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, clone) {
1749 if (folio_test_large(fi.folio)) {
1750 percpu_counter_sub(&cc->n_allocated_pages,
1751 1 << folio_order(fi.folio));
1752 folio_put(fi.folio);
1753 } else {
1754 mempool_free(&fi.folio->page, &cc->page_pool);
1755 }
1756 }
1757 }
1758}
1759
1760static void crypt_io_init(struct dm_crypt_io *io, struct crypt_config *cc,
1761 struct bio *bio, sector_t sector)
1762{
1763 io->cc = cc;
1764 io->base_bio = bio;
1765 io->sector = sector;
1766 io->error = 0;
1767 io->ctx.aead_recheck = false;
1768 io->ctx.aead_failed = false;
1769 io->ctx.r.req = NULL;
1770 io->integrity_metadata = NULL;
1771 io->integrity_metadata_from_pool = false;
1772 atomic_set(&io->io_pending, 0);
1773}
1774
1775static void crypt_inc_pending(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
1776{
1777 atomic_inc(&io->io_pending);
1778}
1779
1780static void kcryptd_queue_read(struct dm_crypt_io *io);
1781
1782/*
1783 * One of the bios was finished. Check for completion of
1784 * the whole request and correctly clean up the buffer.
1785 */
1786static void crypt_dec_pending(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
1787{
1788 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1789 struct bio *base_bio = io->base_bio;
1790 blk_status_t error = io->error;
1791
1792 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&io->io_pending))
1793 return;
1794
1795 if (likely(!io->ctx.aead_recheck) && unlikely(io->ctx.aead_failed) &&
1796 cc->on_disk_tag_size && bio_data_dir(base_bio) == READ) {
1797 io->ctx.aead_recheck = true;
1798 io->ctx.aead_failed = false;
1799 io->error = 0;
1800 kcryptd_queue_read(io);
1801 return;
1802 }
1803
1804 if (io->ctx.r.req)
1805 crypt_free_req(cc, io->ctx.r.req, base_bio);
1806
1807 if (unlikely(io->integrity_metadata_from_pool))
1808 mempool_free(io->integrity_metadata, &io->cc->tag_pool);
1809 else
1810 kfree(io->integrity_metadata);
1811
1812 base_bio->bi_status = error;
1813
1814 bio_endio(base_bio);
1815}
1816
1817/*
1818 * kcryptd/kcryptd_io:
1819 *
1820 * Needed because it would be very unwise to do decryption in an
1821 * interrupt context.
1822 *
1823 * kcryptd performs the actual encryption or decryption.
1824 *
1825 * kcryptd_io performs the IO submission.
1826 *
1827 * They must be separated as otherwise the final stages could be
1828 * starved by new requests which can block in the first stages due
1829 * to memory allocation.
1830 *
1831 * The work is done per CPU global for all dm-crypt instances.
1832 * They should not depend on each other and do not block.
1833 */
1834static void crypt_endio(struct bio *clone)
1835{
1836 struct dm_crypt_io *io = clone->bi_private;
1837 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1838 unsigned int rw = bio_data_dir(clone);
1839 blk_status_t error = clone->bi_status;
1840
1841 if (io->ctx.aead_recheck && !error) {
1842 kcryptd_queue_crypt(io);
1843 return;
1844 }
1845
1846 /*
1847 * free the processed pages
1848 */
1849 if (rw == WRITE || io->ctx.aead_recheck)
1850 crypt_free_buffer_pages(cc, clone);
1851
1852 bio_put(clone);
1853
1854 if (rw == READ && !error) {
1855 kcryptd_queue_crypt(io);
1856 return;
1857 }
1858
1859 if (unlikely(error))
1860 io->error = error;
1861
1862 crypt_dec_pending(io);
1863}
1864
1865#define CRYPT_MAP_READ_GFP GFP_NOWAIT
1866
1867static int kcryptd_io_read(struct dm_crypt_io *io, gfp_t gfp)
1868{
1869 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1870 struct bio *clone;
1871
1872 if (io->ctx.aead_recheck) {
1873 if (!(gfp & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM))
1874 return 1;
1875 crypt_inc_pending(io);
1876 clone = crypt_alloc_buffer(io, io->base_bio->bi_iter.bi_size);
1877 if (unlikely(!clone)) {
1878 crypt_dec_pending(io);
1879 return 1;
1880 }
1881 clone->bi_iter.bi_sector = cc->start + io->sector;
1882 crypt_convert_init(cc, &io->ctx, clone, clone, io->sector);
1883 io->saved_bi_iter = clone->bi_iter;
1884 dm_submit_bio_remap(io->base_bio, clone);
1885 return 0;
1886 }
1887
1888 /*
1889 * We need the original biovec array in order to decrypt the whole bio
1890 * data *afterwards* -- thanks to immutable biovecs we don't need to
1891 * worry about the block layer modifying the biovec array; so leverage
1892 * bio_alloc_clone().
1893 */
1894 clone = bio_alloc_clone(cc->dev->bdev, io->base_bio, gfp, &cc->bs);
1895 if (!clone)
1896 return 1;
1897 clone->bi_private = io;
1898 clone->bi_end_io = crypt_endio;
1899
1900 crypt_inc_pending(io);
1901
1902 clone->bi_iter.bi_sector = cc->start + io->sector;
1903
1904 if (dm_crypt_integrity_io_alloc(io, clone)) {
1905 crypt_dec_pending(io);
1906 bio_put(clone);
1907 return 1;
1908 }
1909
1910 dm_submit_bio_remap(io->base_bio, clone);
1911 return 0;
1912}
1913
1914static void kcryptd_io_read_work(struct work_struct *work)
1915{
1916 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(work, struct dm_crypt_io, work);
1917
1918 crypt_inc_pending(io);
1919 if (kcryptd_io_read(io, GFP_NOIO))
1920 io->error = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1921 crypt_dec_pending(io);
1922}
1923
1924static void kcryptd_queue_read(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
1925{
1926 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1927
1928 INIT_WORK(&io->work, kcryptd_io_read_work);
1929 queue_work(cc->io_queue, &io->work);
1930}
1931
1932static void kcryptd_io_write(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
1933{
1934 struct bio *clone = io->ctx.bio_out;
1935
1936 dm_submit_bio_remap(io->base_bio, clone);
1937}
1938
1939#define crypt_io_from_node(node) rb_entry((node), struct dm_crypt_io, rb_node)
1940
1941static int dmcrypt_write(void *data)
1942{
1943 struct crypt_config *cc = data;
1944 struct dm_crypt_io *io;
1945
1946 while (1) {
1947 struct rb_root write_tree;
1948 struct blk_plug plug;
1949
1950 spin_lock_irq(&cc->write_thread_lock);
1951continue_locked:
1952
1953 if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cc->write_tree))
1954 goto pop_from_list;
1955
1956 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1957
1958 spin_unlock_irq(&cc->write_thread_lock);
1959
1960 if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop())) {
1961 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1962 break;
1963 }
1964
1965 schedule();
1966
1967 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1968 spin_lock_irq(&cc->write_thread_lock);
1969 goto continue_locked;
1970
1971pop_from_list:
1972 write_tree = cc->write_tree;
1973 cc->write_tree = RB_ROOT;
1974 spin_unlock_irq(&cc->write_thread_lock);
1975
1976 BUG_ON(rb_parent(write_tree.rb_node));
1977
1978 /*
1979 * Note: we cannot walk the tree here with rb_next because
1980 * the structures may be freed when kcryptd_io_write is called.
1981 */
1982 blk_start_plug(&plug);
1983 do {
1984 io = crypt_io_from_node(rb_first(&write_tree));
1985 rb_erase(&io->rb_node, &write_tree);
1986 kcryptd_io_write(io);
1987 cond_resched();
1988 } while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&write_tree));
1989 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
1990 }
1991 return 0;
1992}
1993
1994static void kcryptd_crypt_write_io_submit(struct dm_crypt_io *io, int async)
1995{
1996 struct bio *clone = io->ctx.bio_out;
1997 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1998 unsigned long flags;
1999 sector_t sector;
2000 struct rb_node **rbp, *parent;
2001
2002 if (unlikely(io->error)) {
2003 crypt_free_buffer_pages(cc, clone);
2004 bio_put(clone);
2005 crypt_dec_pending(io);
2006 return;
2007 }
2008
2009 /* crypt_convert should have filled the clone bio */
2010 BUG_ON(io->ctx.iter_out.bi_size);
2011
2012 clone->bi_iter.bi_sector = cc->start + io->sector;
2013
2014 if ((likely(!async) && test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_OFFLOAD, &cc->flags)) ||
2015 test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags)) {
2016 dm_submit_bio_remap(io->base_bio, clone);
2017 return;
2018 }
2019
2020 spin_lock_irqsave(&cc->write_thread_lock, flags);
2021 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cc->write_tree))
2022 wake_up_process(cc->write_thread);
2023 rbp = &cc->write_tree.rb_node;
2024 parent = NULL;
2025 sector = io->sector;
2026 while (*rbp) {
2027 parent = *rbp;
2028 if (sector < crypt_io_from_node(parent)->sector)
2029 rbp = &(*rbp)->rb_left;
2030 else
2031 rbp = &(*rbp)->rb_right;
2032 }
2033 rb_link_node(&io->rb_node, parent, rbp);
2034 rb_insert_color(&io->rb_node, &cc->write_tree);
2035 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cc->write_thread_lock, flags);
2036}
2037
2038static bool kcryptd_crypt_write_inline(struct crypt_config *cc,
2039 struct convert_context *ctx)
2040
2041{
2042 if (!test_bit(DM_CRYPT_WRITE_INLINE, &cc->flags))
2043 return false;
2044
2045 /*
2046 * Note: zone append writes (REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) do not have ordering
2047 * constraints so they do not need to be issued inline by
2048 * kcryptd_crypt_write_convert().
2049 */
2050 switch (bio_op(ctx->bio_in)) {
2051 case REQ_OP_WRITE:
2052 case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
2053 return true;
2054 default:
2055 return false;
2056 }
2057}
2058
2059static void kcryptd_crypt_write_continue(struct work_struct *work)
2060{
2061 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(work, struct dm_crypt_io, work);
2062 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
2063 struct convert_context *ctx = &io->ctx;
2064 int crypt_finished;
2065 sector_t sector = io->sector;
2066 blk_status_t r;
2067
2068 wait_for_completion(&ctx->restart);
2069 reinit_completion(&ctx->restart);
2070
2071 r = crypt_convert(cc, &io->ctx, true, false);
2072 if (r)
2073 io->error = r;
2074 crypt_finished = atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->cc_pending);
2075 if (!crypt_finished && kcryptd_crypt_write_inline(cc, ctx)) {
2076 /* Wait for completion signaled by kcryptd_async_done() */
2077 wait_for_completion(&ctx->restart);
2078 crypt_finished = 1;
2079 }
2080
2081 /* Encryption was already finished, submit io now */
2082 if (crypt_finished) {
2083 kcryptd_crypt_write_io_submit(io, 0);
2084 io->sector = sector;
2085 }
2086
2087 crypt_dec_pending(io);
2088}
2089
2090static void kcryptd_crypt_write_convert(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
2091{
2092 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
2093 struct convert_context *ctx = &io->ctx;
2094 struct bio *clone;
2095 int crypt_finished;
2096 sector_t sector = io->sector;
2097 blk_status_t r;
2098
2099 /*
2100 * Prevent io from disappearing until this function completes.
2101 */
2102 crypt_inc_pending(io);
2103 crypt_convert_init(cc, ctx, NULL, io->base_bio, sector);
2104
2105 clone = crypt_alloc_buffer(io, io->base_bio->bi_iter.bi_size);
2106 if (unlikely(!clone)) {
2107 io->error = BLK_STS_IOERR;
2108 goto dec;
2109 }
2110
2111 io->ctx.bio_out = clone;
2112 io->ctx.iter_out = clone->bi_iter;
2113
2114 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc)) {
2115 bio_copy_data(clone, io->base_bio);
2116 io->ctx.bio_in = clone;
2117 io->ctx.iter_in = clone->bi_iter;
2118 }
2119
2120 sector += bio_sectors(clone);
2121
2122 crypt_inc_pending(io);
2123 r = crypt_convert(cc, ctx,
2124 test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags), true);
2125 /*
2126 * Crypto API backlogged the request, because its queue was full
2127 * and we're in softirq context, so continue from a workqueue
2128 * (TODO: is it actually possible to be in softirq in the write path?)
2129 */
2130 if (r == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE) {
2131 INIT_WORK(&io->work, kcryptd_crypt_write_continue);
2132 queue_work(cc->crypt_queue, &io->work);
2133 return;
2134 }
2135 if (r)
2136 io->error = r;
2137 crypt_finished = atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->cc_pending);
2138 if (!crypt_finished && kcryptd_crypt_write_inline(cc, ctx)) {
2139 /* Wait for completion signaled by kcryptd_async_done() */
2140 wait_for_completion(&ctx->restart);
2141 crypt_finished = 1;
2142 }
2143
2144 /* Encryption was already finished, submit io now */
2145 if (crypt_finished) {
2146 kcryptd_crypt_write_io_submit(io, 0);
2147 io->sector = sector;
2148 }
2149
2150dec:
2151 crypt_dec_pending(io);
2152}
2153
2154static void kcryptd_crypt_read_done(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
2155{
2156 if (io->ctx.aead_recheck) {
2157 if (!io->error) {
2158 io->ctx.bio_in->bi_iter = io->saved_bi_iter;
2159 bio_copy_data(io->base_bio, io->ctx.bio_in);
2160 }
2161 crypt_free_buffer_pages(io->cc, io->ctx.bio_in);
2162 bio_put(io->ctx.bio_in);
2163 }
2164 crypt_dec_pending(io);
2165}
2166
2167static void kcryptd_crypt_read_continue(struct work_struct *work)
2168{
2169 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(work, struct dm_crypt_io, work);
2170 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
2171 blk_status_t r;
2172
2173 wait_for_completion(&io->ctx.restart);
2174 reinit_completion(&io->ctx.restart);
2175
2176 r = crypt_convert(cc, &io->ctx, true, false);
2177 if (r)
2178 io->error = r;
2179
2180 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&io->ctx.cc_pending))
2181 kcryptd_crypt_read_done(io);
2182
2183 crypt_dec_pending(io);
2184}
2185
2186static void kcryptd_crypt_read_convert(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
2187{
2188 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
2189 blk_status_t r;
2190
2191 crypt_inc_pending(io);
2192
2193 if (io->ctx.aead_recheck) {
2194 io->ctx.cc_sector = io->sector + cc->iv_offset;
2195 r = crypt_convert(cc, &io->ctx,
2196 test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags), true);
2197 } else {
2198 crypt_convert_init(cc, &io->ctx, io->base_bio, io->base_bio,
2199 io->sector);
2200
2201 r = crypt_convert(cc, &io->ctx,
2202 test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags), true);
2203 }
2204 /*
2205 * Crypto API backlogged the request, because its queue was full
2206 * and we're in softirq context, so continue from a workqueue
2207 */
2208 if (r == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE) {
2209 INIT_WORK(&io->work, kcryptd_crypt_read_continue);
2210 queue_work(cc->crypt_queue, &io->work);
2211 return;
2212 }
2213 if (r)
2214 io->error = r;
2215
2216 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&io->ctx.cc_pending))
2217 kcryptd_crypt_read_done(io);
2218
2219 crypt_dec_pending(io);
2220}
2221
2222static void kcryptd_async_done(void *data, int error)
2223{
2224 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq = data;
2225 struct convert_context *ctx = dmreq->ctx;
2226 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(ctx, struct dm_crypt_io, ctx);
2227 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
2228
2229 /*
2230 * A request from crypto driver backlog is going to be processed now,
2231 * finish the completion and continue in crypt_convert().
2232 * (Callback will be called for the second time for this request.)
2233 */
2234 if (error == -EINPROGRESS) {
2235 complete(&ctx->restart);
2236 return;
2237 }
2238
2239 if (!error && cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->post)
2240 error = cc->iv_gen_ops->post(cc, org_iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq), dmreq);
2241
2242 if (error == -EBADMSG) {
2243 sector_t s = le64_to_cpu(*org_sector_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq));
2244
2245 ctx->aead_failed = true;
2246 if (ctx->aead_recheck) {
2247 DMERR_LIMIT("%pg: INTEGRITY AEAD ERROR, sector %llu",
2248 ctx->bio_in->bi_bdev, s);
2249 dm_audit_log_bio(DM_MSG_PREFIX, "integrity-aead",
2250 ctx->bio_in, s, 0);
2251 }
2252 io->error = BLK_STS_PROTECTION;
2253 } else if (error < 0)
2254 io->error = BLK_STS_IOERR;
2255
2256 crypt_free_req(cc, req_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq), io->base_bio);
2257
2258 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->cc_pending))
2259 return;
2260
2261 /*
2262 * The request is fully completed: for inline writes, let
2263 * kcryptd_crypt_write_convert() do the IO submission.
2264 */
2265 if (bio_data_dir(io->base_bio) == READ) {
2266 kcryptd_crypt_read_done(io);
2267 return;
2268 }
2269
2270 if (kcryptd_crypt_write_inline(cc, ctx)) {
2271 complete(&ctx->restart);
2272 return;
2273 }
2274
2275 kcryptd_crypt_write_io_submit(io, 1);
2276}
2277
2278static void kcryptd_crypt(struct work_struct *work)
2279{
2280 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(work, struct dm_crypt_io, work);
2281
2282 if (bio_data_dir(io->base_bio) == READ)
2283 kcryptd_crypt_read_convert(io);
2284 else
2285 kcryptd_crypt_write_convert(io);
2286}
2287
2288static void kcryptd_queue_crypt(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
2289{
2290 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
2291
2292 if ((bio_data_dir(io->base_bio) == READ && test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags)) ||
2293 (bio_data_dir(io->base_bio) == WRITE && test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags))) {
2294 /*
2295 * in_hardirq(): Crypto API's skcipher_walk_first() refuses to work in hard IRQ context.
2296 * irqs_disabled(): the kernel may run some IO completion from the idle thread, but
2297 * it is being executed with irqs disabled.
2298 */
2299 if (!(in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled())) {
2300 kcryptd_crypt(&io->work);
2301 return;
2302 }
2303 }
2304
2305 INIT_WORK(&io->work, kcryptd_crypt);
2306 queue_work(cc->crypt_queue, &io->work);
2307}
2308
2309static void crypt_free_tfms_aead(struct crypt_config *cc)
2310{
2311 if (!cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead)
2312 return;
2313
2314 if (cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0] && !IS_ERR(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0])) {
2315 crypto_free_aead(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0]);
2316 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0] = NULL;
2317 }
2318
2319 kfree(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead);
2320 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead = NULL;
2321}
2322
2323static void crypt_free_tfms_skcipher(struct crypt_config *cc)
2324{
2325 unsigned int i;
2326
2327 if (!cc->cipher_tfm.tfms)
2328 return;
2329
2330 for (i = 0; i < cc->tfms_count; i++)
2331 if (cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i] && !IS_ERR(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i])) {
2332 crypto_free_skcipher(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i]);
2333 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i] = NULL;
2334 }
2335
2336 kfree(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms);
2337 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms = NULL;
2338}
2339
2340static void crypt_free_tfms(struct crypt_config *cc)
2341{
2342 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
2343 crypt_free_tfms_aead(cc);
2344 else
2345 crypt_free_tfms_skcipher(cc);
2346}
2347
2348static int crypt_alloc_tfms_skcipher(struct crypt_config *cc, char *ciphermode)
2349{
2350 unsigned int i;
2351 int err;
2352
2353 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms = kcalloc(cc->tfms_count,
2354 sizeof(struct crypto_skcipher *),
2355 GFP_KERNEL);
2356 if (!cc->cipher_tfm.tfms)
2357 return -ENOMEM;
2358
2359 for (i = 0; i < cc->tfms_count; i++) {
2360 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i] = crypto_alloc_skcipher(ciphermode, 0,
2361 CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY);
2362 if (IS_ERR(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i])) {
2363 err = PTR_ERR(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i]);
2364 crypt_free_tfms(cc);
2365 return err;
2366 }
2367 }
2368
2369 /*
2370 * dm-crypt performance can vary greatly depending on which crypto
2371 * algorithm implementation is used. Help people debug performance
2372 * problems by logging the ->cra_driver_name.
2373 */
2374 DMDEBUG_LIMIT("%s using implementation \"%s\"", ciphermode,
2375 crypto_skcipher_alg(any_tfm(cc))->base.cra_driver_name);
2376 return 0;
2377}
2378
2379static int crypt_alloc_tfms_aead(struct crypt_config *cc, char *ciphermode)
2380{
2381 int err;
2382
2383 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms = kmalloc(sizeof(struct crypto_aead *), GFP_KERNEL);
2384 if (!cc->cipher_tfm.tfms)
2385 return -ENOMEM;
2386
2387 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0] = crypto_alloc_aead(ciphermode, 0,
2388 CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY);
2389 if (IS_ERR(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0])) {
2390 err = PTR_ERR(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0]);
2391 crypt_free_tfms(cc);
2392 return err;
2393 }
2394
2395 DMDEBUG_LIMIT("%s using implementation \"%s\"", ciphermode,
2396 crypto_aead_alg(any_tfm_aead(cc))->base.cra_driver_name);
2397 return 0;
2398}
2399
2400static int crypt_alloc_tfms(struct crypt_config *cc, char *ciphermode)
2401{
2402 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
2403 return crypt_alloc_tfms_aead(cc, ciphermode);
2404 else
2405 return crypt_alloc_tfms_skcipher(cc, ciphermode);
2406}
2407
2408static unsigned int crypt_subkey_size(struct crypt_config *cc)
2409{
2410 return (cc->key_size - cc->key_extra_size) >> ilog2(cc->tfms_count);
2411}
2412
2413static unsigned int crypt_authenckey_size(struct crypt_config *cc)
2414{
2415 return crypt_subkey_size(cc) + RTA_SPACE(sizeof(struct crypto_authenc_key_param));
2416}
2417
2418/*
2419 * If AEAD is composed like authenc(hmac(sha256),xts(aes)),
2420 * the key must be for some reason in special format.
2421 * This funcion converts cc->key to this special format.
2422 */
2423static void crypt_copy_authenckey(char *p, const void *key,
2424 unsigned int enckeylen, unsigned int authkeylen)
2425{
2426 struct crypto_authenc_key_param *param;
2427 struct rtattr *rta;
2428
2429 rta = (struct rtattr *)p;
2430 param = RTA_DATA(rta);
2431 param->enckeylen = cpu_to_be32(enckeylen);
2432 rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(*param));
2433 rta->rta_type = CRYPTO_AUTHENC_KEYA_PARAM;
2434 p += RTA_SPACE(sizeof(*param));
2435 memcpy(p, key + enckeylen, authkeylen);
2436 p += authkeylen;
2437 memcpy(p, key, enckeylen);
2438}
2439
2440static int crypt_setkey(struct crypt_config *cc)
2441{
2442 unsigned int subkey_size;
2443 int err = 0, i, r;
2444
2445 /* Ignore extra keys (which are used for IV etc) */
2446 subkey_size = crypt_subkey_size(cc);
2447
2448 if (crypt_integrity_hmac(cc)) {
2449 if (subkey_size < cc->key_mac_size)
2450 return -EINVAL;
2451
2452 crypt_copy_authenckey(cc->authenc_key, cc->key,
2453 subkey_size - cc->key_mac_size,
2454 cc->key_mac_size);
2455 }
2456
2457 for (i = 0; i < cc->tfms_count; i++) {
2458 if (crypt_integrity_hmac(cc))
2459 r = crypto_aead_setkey(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[i],
2460 cc->authenc_key, crypt_authenckey_size(cc));
2461 else if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
2462 r = crypto_aead_setkey(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[i],
2463 cc->key + (i * subkey_size),
2464 subkey_size);
2465 else
2466 r = crypto_skcipher_setkey(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i],
2467 cc->key + (i * subkey_size),
2468 subkey_size);
2469 if (r)
2470 err = r;
2471 }
2472
2473 if (crypt_integrity_hmac(cc))
2474 memzero_explicit(cc->authenc_key, crypt_authenckey_size(cc));
2475
2476 return err;
2477}
2478
2479#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
2480
2481static bool contains_whitespace(const char *str)
2482{
2483 while (*str)
2484 if (isspace(*str++))
2485 return true;
2486 return false;
2487}
2488
2489static int set_key_user(struct crypt_config *cc, struct key *key)
2490{
2491 const struct user_key_payload *ukp;
2492
2493 ukp = user_key_payload_locked(key);
2494 if (!ukp)
2495 return -EKEYREVOKED;
2496
2497 if (cc->key_size != ukp->datalen)
2498 return -EINVAL;
2499
2500 memcpy(cc->key, ukp->data, cc->key_size);
2501
2502 return 0;
2503}
2504
2505static int set_key_encrypted(struct crypt_config *cc, struct key *key)
2506{
2507 const struct encrypted_key_payload *ekp;
2508
2509 ekp = key->payload.data[0];
2510 if (!ekp)
2511 return -EKEYREVOKED;
2512
2513 if (cc->key_size != ekp->decrypted_datalen)
2514 return -EINVAL;
2515
2516 memcpy(cc->key, ekp->decrypted_data, cc->key_size);
2517
2518 return 0;
2519}
2520
2521static int set_key_trusted(struct crypt_config *cc, struct key *key)
2522{
2523 const struct trusted_key_payload *tkp;
2524
2525 tkp = key->payload.data[0];
2526 if (!tkp)
2527 return -EKEYREVOKED;
2528
2529 if (cc->key_size != tkp->key_len)
2530 return -EINVAL;
2531
2532 memcpy(cc->key, tkp->key, cc->key_size);
2533
2534 return 0;
2535}
2536
2537static int crypt_set_keyring_key(struct crypt_config *cc, const char *key_string)
2538{
2539 char *new_key_string, *key_desc;
2540 int ret;
2541 struct key_type *type;
2542 struct key *key;
2543 int (*set_key)(struct crypt_config *cc, struct key *key);
2544
2545 /*
2546 * Reject key_string with whitespace. dm core currently lacks code for
2547 * proper whitespace escaping in arguments on DM_TABLE_STATUS path.
2548 */
2549 if (contains_whitespace(key_string)) {
2550 DMERR("whitespace chars not allowed in key string");
2551 return -EINVAL;
2552 }
2553
2554 /* look for next ':' separating key_type from key_description */
2555 key_desc = strchr(key_string, ':');
2556 if (!key_desc || key_desc == key_string || !strlen(key_desc + 1))
2557 return -EINVAL;
2558
2559 if (!strncmp(key_string, "logon:", key_desc - key_string + 1)) {
2560 type = &key_type_logon;
2561 set_key = set_key_user;
2562 } else if (!strncmp(key_string, "user:", key_desc - key_string + 1)) {
2563 type = &key_type_user;
2564 set_key = set_key_user;
2565 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ENCRYPTED_KEYS) &&
2566 !strncmp(key_string, "encrypted:", key_desc - key_string + 1)) {
2567 type = &key_type_encrypted;
2568 set_key = set_key_encrypted;
2569 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS) &&
2570 !strncmp(key_string, "trusted:", key_desc - key_string + 1)) {
2571 type = &key_type_trusted;
2572 set_key = set_key_trusted;
2573 } else {
2574 return -EINVAL;
2575 }
2576
2577 new_key_string = kstrdup(key_string, GFP_KERNEL);
2578 if (!new_key_string)
2579 return -ENOMEM;
2580
2581 key = request_key(type, key_desc + 1, NULL);
2582 if (IS_ERR(key)) {
2583 kfree_sensitive(new_key_string);
2584 return PTR_ERR(key);
2585 }
2586
2587 down_read(&key->sem);
2588
2589 ret = set_key(cc, key);
2590 if (ret < 0) {
2591 up_read(&key->sem);
2592 key_put(key);
2593 kfree_sensitive(new_key_string);
2594 return ret;
2595 }
2596
2597 up_read(&key->sem);
2598 key_put(key);
2599
2600 /* clear the flag since following operations may invalidate previously valid key */
2601 clear_bit(DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID, &cc->flags);
2602
2603 ret = crypt_setkey(cc);
2604
2605 if (!ret) {
2606 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID, &cc->flags);
2607 kfree_sensitive(cc->key_string);
2608 cc->key_string = new_key_string;
2609 } else
2610 kfree_sensitive(new_key_string);
2611
2612 return ret;
2613}
2614
2615static int get_key_size(char **key_string)
2616{
2617 char *colon, dummy;
2618 int ret;
2619
2620 if (*key_string[0] != ':')
2621 return strlen(*key_string) >> 1;
2622
2623 /* look for next ':' in key string */
2624 colon = strpbrk(*key_string + 1, ":");
2625 if (!colon)
2626 return -EINVAL;
2627
2628 if (sscanf(*key_string + 1, "%u%c", &ret, &dummy) != 2 || dummy != ':')
2629 return -EINVAL;
2630
2631 *key_string = colon;
2632
2633 /* remaining key string should be :<logon|user>:<key_desc> */
2634
2635 return ret;
2636}
2637
2638#else
2639
2640static int crypt_set_keyring_key(struct crypt_config *cc, const char *key_string)
2641{
2642 return -EINVAL;
2643}
2644
2645static int get_key_size(char **key_string)
2646{
2647 return (*key_string[0] == ':') ? -EINVAL : (int)(strlen(*key_string) >> 1);
2648}
2649
2650#endif /* CONFIG_KEYS */
2651
2652static int crypt_set_key(struct crypt_config *cc, char *key)
2653{
2654 int r = -EINVAL;
2655 int key_string_len = strlen(key);
2656
2657 /* Hyphen (which gives a key_size of zero) means there is no key. */
2658 if (!cc->key_size && strcmp(key, "-"))
2659 goto out;
2660
2661 /* ':' means the key is in kernel keyring, short-circuit normal key processing */
2662 if (key[0] == ':') {
2663 r = crypt_set_keyring_key(cc, key + 1);
2664 goto out;
2665 }
2666
2667 /* clear the flag since following operations may invalidate previously valid key */
2668 clear_bit(DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID, &cc->flags);
2669
2670 /* wipe references to any kernel keyring key */
2671 kfree_sensitive(cc->key_string);
2672 cc->key_string = NULL;
2673
2674 /* Decode key from its hex representation. */
2675 if (cc->key_size && hex2bin(cc->key, key, cc->key_size) < 0)
2676 goto out;
2677
2678 r = crypt_setkey(cc);
2679 if (!r)
2680 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID, &cc->flags);
2681
2682out:
2683 /* Hex key string not needed after here, so wipe it. */
2684 memset(key, '0', key_string_len);
2685
2686 return r;
2687}
2688
2689static int crypt_wipe_key(struct crypt_config *cc)
2690{
2691 int r;
2692
2693 clear_bit(DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID, &cc->flags);
2694 get_random_bytes(&cc->key, cc->key_size);
2695
2696 /* Wipe IV private keys */
2697 if (cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->wipe) {
2698 r = cc->iv_gen_ops->wipe(cc);
2699 if (r)
2700 return r;
2701 }
2702
2703 kfree_sensitive(cc->key_string);
2704 cc->key_string = NULL;
2705 r = crypt_setkey(cc);
2706 memset(&cc->key, 0, cc->key_size * sizeof(u8));
2707
2708 return r;
2709}
2710
2711static void crypt_calculate_pages_per_client(void)
2712{
2713 unsigned long pages = (totalram_pages() - totalhigh_pages()) * DM_CRYPT_MEMORY_PERCENT / 100;
2714
2715 if (!dm_crypt_clients_n)
2716 return;
2717
2718 pages /= dm_crypt_clients_n;
2719 if (pages < DM_CRYPT_MIN_PAGES_PER_CLIENT)
2720 pages = DM_CRYPT_MIN_PAGES_PER_CLIENT;
2721 dm_crypt_pages_per_client = pages;
2722}
2723
2724static void *crypt_page_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *pool_data)
2725{
2726 struct crypt_config *cc = pool_data;
2727 struct page *page;
2728
2729 /*
2730 * Note, percpu_counter_read_positive() may over (and under) estimate
2731 * the current usage by at most (batch - 1) * num_online_cpus() pages,
2732 * but avoids potential spinlock contention of an exact result.
2733 */
2734 if (unlikely(percpu_counter_read_positive(&cc->n_allocated_pages) >= dm_crypt_pages_per_client) &&
2735 likely(gfp_mask & __GFP_NORETRY))
2736 return NULL;
2737
2738 page = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
2739 if (likely(page != NULL))
2740 percpu_counter_add(&cc->n_allocated_pages, 1);
2741
2742 return page;
2743}
2744
2745static void crypt_page_free(void *page, void *pool_data)
2746{
2747 struct crypt_config *cc = pool_data;
2748
2749 __free_page(page);
2750 percpu_counter_sub(&cc->n_allocated_pages, 1);
2751}
2752
2753static void crypt_dtr(struct dm_target *ti)
2754{
2755 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
2756
2757 ti->private = NULL;
2758
2759 if (!cc)
2760 return;
2761
2762 if (cc->write_thread)
2763 kthread_stop(cc->write_thread);
2764
2765 if (cc->io_queue)
2766 destroy_workqueue(cc->io_queue);
2767 if (cc->crypt_queue)
2768 destroy_workqueue(cc->crypt_queue);
2769
2770 crypt_free_tfms(cc);
2771
2772 bioset_exit(&cc->bs);
2773
2774 mempool_exit(&cc->page_pool);
2775 mempool_exit(&cc->req_pool);
2776 mempool_exit(&cc->tag_pool);
2777
2778 WARN_ON(percpu_counter_sum(&cc->n_allocated_pages) != 0);
2779 percpu_counter_destroy(&cc->n_allocated_pages);
2780
2781 if (cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->dtr)
2782 cc->iv_gen_ops->dtr(cc);
2783
2784 if (cc->dev)
2785 dm_put_device(ti, cc->dev);
2786
2787 kfree_sensitive(cc->cipher_string);
2788 kfree_sensitive(cc->key_string);
2789 kfree_sensitive(cc->cipher_auth);
2790 kfree_sensitive(cc->authenc_key);
2791
2792 mutex_destroy(&cc->bio_alloc_lock);
2793
2794 /* Must zero key material before freeing */
2795 kfree_sensitive(cc);
2796
2797 spin_lock(&dm_crypt_clients_lock);
2798 WARN_ON(!dm_crypt_clients_n);
2799 dm_crypt_clients_n--;
2800 crypt_calculate_pages_per_client();
2801 spin_unlock(&dm_crypt_clients_lock);
2802
2803 dm_audit_log_dtr(DM_MSG_PREFIX, ti, 1);
2804}
2805
2806static int crypt_ctr_ivmode(struct dm_target *ti, const char *ivmode)
2807{
2808 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
2809
2810 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
2811 cc->iv_size = crypto_aead_ivsize(any_tfm_aead(cc));
2812 else
2813 cc->iv_size = crypto_skcipher_ivsize(any_tfm(cc));
2814
2815 if (cc->iv_size)
2816 /* at least a 64 bit sector number should fit in our buffer */
2817 cc->iv_size = max(cc->iv_size,
2818 (unsigned int)(sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u8)));
2819 else if (ivmode) {
2820 DMWARN("Selected cipher does not support IVs");
2821 ivmode = NULL;
2822 }
2823
2824 /* Choose ivmode, see comments at iv code. */
2825 if (ivmode == NULL)
2826 cc->iv_gen_ops = NULL;
2827 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "plain") == 0)
2828 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_plain_ops;
2829 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "plain64") == 0)
2830 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_plain64_ops;
2831 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "plain64be") == 0)
2832 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_plain64be_ops;
2833 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "essiv") == 0)
2834 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_essiv_ops;
2835 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "benbi") == 0)
2836 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_benbi_ops;
2837 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "null") == 0)
2838 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_null_ops;
2839 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "eboiv") == 0)
2840 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_eboiv_ops;
2841 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "elephant") == 0) {
2842 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_elephant_ops;
2843 cc->key_parts = 2;
2844 cc->key_extra_size = cc->key_size / 2;
2845 if (cc->key_extra_size > ELEPHANT_MAX_KEY_SIZE)
2846 return -EINVAL;
2847 set_bit(CRYPT_ENCRYPT_PREPROCESS, &cc->cipher_flags);
2848 } else if (strcmp(ivmode, "lmk") == 0) {
2849 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_lmk_ops;
2850 /*
2851 * Version 2 and 3 is recognised according
2852 * to length of provided multi-key string.
2853 * If present (version 3), last key is used as IV seed.
2854 * All keys (including IV seed) are always the same size.
2855 */
2856 if (cc->key_size % cc->key_parts) {
2857 cc->key_parts++;
2858 cc->key_extra_size = cc->key_size / cc->key_parts;
2859 }
2860 } else if (strcmp(ivmode, "tcw") == 0) {
2861 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_tcw_ops;
2862 cc->key_parts += 2; /* IV + whitening */
2863 cc->key_extra_size = cc->iv_size + TCW_WHITENING_SIZE;
2864 } else if (strcmp(ivmode, "random") == 0) {
2865 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_random_ops;
2866 /* Need storage space in integrity fields. */
2867 cc->integrity_iv_size = cc->iv_size;
2868 } else {
2869 ti->error = "Invalid IV mode";
2870 return -EINVAL;
2871 }
2872
2873 return 0;
2874}
2875
2876/*
2877 * Workaround to parse HMAC algorithm from AEAD crypto API spec.
2878 * The HMAC is needed to calculate tag size (HMAC digest size).
2879 * This should be probably done by crypto-api calls (once available...)
2880 */
2881static int crypt_ctr_auth_cipher(struct crypt_config *cc, char *cipher_api)
2882{
2883 char *start, *end, *mac_alg = NULL;
2884 struct crypto_ahash *mac;
2885
2886 if (!strstarts(cipher_api, "authenc("))
2887 return 0;
2888
2889 start = strchr(cipher_api, '(');
2890 end = strchr(cipher_api, ',');
2891 if (!start || !end || ++start > end)
2892 return -EINVAL;
2893
2894 mac_alg = kmemdup_nul(start, end - start, GFP_KERNEL);
2895 if (!mac_alg)
2896 return -ENOMEM;
2897
2898 mac = crypto_alloc_ahash(mac_alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY);
2899 kfree(mac_alg);
2900
2901 if (IS_ERR(mac))
2902 return PTR_ERR(mac);
2903
2904 cc->key_mac_size = crypto_ahash_digestsize(mac);
2905 crypto_free_ahash(mac);
2906
2907 cc->authenc_key = kmalloc(crypt_authenckey_size(cc), GFP_KERNEL);
2908 if (!cc->authenc_key)
2909 return -ENOMEM;
2910
2911 return 0;
2912}
2913
2914static int crypt_ctr_cipher_new(struct dm_target *ti, char *cipher_in, char *key,
2915 char **ivmode, char **ivopts)
2916{
2917 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
2918 char *tmp, *cipher_api, buf[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
2919 int ret = -EINVAL;
2920
2921 cc->tfms_count = 1;
2922
2923 /*
2924 * New format (capi: prefix)
2925 * capi:cipher_api_spec-iv:ivopts
2926 */
2927 tmp = &cipher_in[strlen("capi:")];
2928
2929 /* Separate IV options if present, it can contain another '-' in hash name */
2930 *ivopts = strrchr(tmp, ':');
2931 if (*ivopts) {
2932 **ivopts = '\0';
2933 (*ivopts)++;
2934 }
2935 /* Parse IV mode */
2936 *ivmode = strrchr(tmp, '-');
2937 if (*ivmode) {
2938 **ivmode = '\0';
2939 (*ivmode)++;
2940 }
2941 /* The rest is crypto API spec */
2942 cipher_api = tmp;
2943
2944 /* Alloc AEAD, can be used only in new format. */
2945 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc)) {
2946 ret = crypt_ctr_auth_cipher(cc, cipher_api);
2947 if (ret < 0) {
2948 ti->error = "Invalid AEAD cipher spec";
2949 return ret;
2950 }
2951 }
2952
2953 if (*ivmode && !strcmp(*ivmode, "lmk"))
2954 cc->tfms_count = 64;
2955
2956 if (*ivmode && !strcmp(*ivmode, "essiv")) {
2957 if (!*ivopts) {
2958 ti->error = "Digest algorithm missing for ESSIV mode";
2959 return -EINVAL;
2960 }
2961 ret = snprintf(buf, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "essiv(%s,%s)",
2962 cipher_api, *ivopts);
2963 if (ret < 0 || ret >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) {
2964 ti->error = "Cannot allocate cipher string";
2965 return -ENOMEM;
2966 }
2967 cipher_api = buf;
2968 }
2969
2970 cc->key_parts = cc->tfms_count;
2971
2972 /* Allocate cipher */
2973 ret = crypt_alloc_tfms(cc, cipher_api);
2974 if (ret < 0) {
2975 ti->error = "Error allocating crypto tfm";
2976 return ret;
2977 }
2978
2979 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
2980 cc->iv_size = crypto_aead_ivsize(any_tfm_aead(cc));
2981 else
2982 cc->iv_size = crypto_skcipher_ivsize(any_tfm(cc));
2983
2984 return 0;
2985}
2986
2987static int crypt_ctr_cipher_old(struct dm_target *ti, char *cipher_in, char *key,
2988 char **ivmode, char **ivopts)
2989{
2990 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
2991 char *tmp, *cipher, *chainmode, *keycount;
2992 char *cipher_api = NULL;
2993 int ret = -EINVAL;
2994 char dummy;
2995
2996 if (strchr(cipher_in, '(') || crypt_integrity_aead(cc)) {
2997 ti->error = "Bad cipher specification";
2998 return -EINVAL;
2999 }
3000
3001 /*
3002 * Legacy dm-crypt cipher specification
3003 * cipher[:keycount]-mode-iv:ivopts
3004 */
3005 tmp = cipher_in;
3006 keycount = strsep(&tmp, "-");
3007 cipher = strsep(&keycount, ":");
3008
3009 if (!keycount)
3010 cc->tfms_count = 1;
3011 else if (sscanf(keycount, "%u%c", &cc->tfms_count, &dummy) != 1 ||
3012 !is_power_of_2(cc->tfms_count)) {
3013 ti->error = "Bad cipher key count specification";
3014 return -EINVAL;
3015 }
3016 cc->key_parts = cc->tfms_count;
3017
3018 chainmode = strsep(&tmp, "-");
3019 *ivmode = strsep(&tmp, ":");
3020 *ivopts = tmp;
3021
3022 /*
3023 * For compatibility with the original dm-crypt mapping format, if
3024 * only the cipher name is supplied, use cbc-plain.
3025 */
3026 if (!chainmode || (!strcmp(chainmode, "plain") && !*ivmode)) {
3027 chainmode = "cbc";
3028 *ivmode = "plain";
3029 }
3030
3031 if (strcmp(chainmode, "ecb") && !*ivmode) {
3032 ti->error = "IV mechanism required";
3033 return -EINVAL;
3034 }
3035
3036 cipher_api = kmalloc(CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, GFP_KERNEL);
3037 if (!cipher_api)
3038 goto bad_mem;
3039
3040 if (*ivmode && !strcmp(*ivmode, "essiv")) {
3041 if (!*ivopts) {
3042 ti->error = "Digest algorithm missing for ESSIV mode";
3043 kfree(cipher_api);
3044 return -EINVAL;
3045 }
3046 ret = snprintf(cipher_api, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
3047 "essiv(%s(%s),%s)", chainmode, cipher, *ivopts);
3048 } else {
3049 ret = snprintf(cipher_api, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
3050 "%s(%s)", chainmode, cipher);
3051 }
3052 if (ret < 0 || ret >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) {
3053 kfree(cipher_api);
3054 goto bad_mem;
3055 }
3056
3057 /* Allocate cipher */
3058 ret = crypt_alloc_tfms(cc, cipher_api);
3059 if (ret < 0) {
3060 ti->error = "Error allocating crypto tfm";
3061 kfree(cipher_api);
3062 return ret;
3063 }
3064 kfree(cipher_api);
3065
3066 return 0;
3067bad_mem:
3068 ti->error = "Cannot allocate cipher strings";
3069 return -ENOMEM;
3070}
3071
3072static int crypt_ctr_cipher(struct dm_target *ti, char *cipher_in, char *key)
3073{
3074 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3075 char *ivmode = NULL, *ivopts = NULL;
3076 int ret;
3077
3078 cc->cipher_string = kstrdup(cipher_in, GFP_KERNEL);
3079 if (!cc->cipher_string) {
3080 ti->error = "Cannot allocate cipher strings";
3081 return -ENOMEM;
3082 }
3083
3084 if (strstarts(cipher_in, "capi:"))
3085 ret = crypt_ctr_cipher_new(ti, cipher_in, key, &ivmode, &ivopts);
3086 else
3087 ret = crypt_ctr_cipher_old(ti, cipher_in, key, &ivmode, &ivopts);
3088 if (ret)
3089 return ret;
3090
3091 /* Initialize IV */
3092 ret = crypt_ctr_ivmode(ti, ivmode);
3093 if (ret < 0)
3094 return ret;
3095
3096 /* Initialize and set key */
3097 ret = crypt_set_key(cc, key);
3098 if (ret < 0) {
3099 ti->error = "Error decoding and setting key";
3100 return ret;
3101 }
3102
3103 /* Allocate IV */
3104 if (cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->ctr) {
3105 ret = cc->iv_gen_ops->ctr(cc, ti, ivopts);
3106 if (ret < 0) {
3107 ti->error = "Error creating IV";
3108 return ret;
3109 }
3110 }
3111
3112 /* Initialize IV (set keys for ESSIV etc) */
3113 if (cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->init) {
3114 ret = cc->iv_gen_ops->init(cc);
3115 if (ret < 0) {
3116 ti->error = "Error initialising IV";
3117 return ret;
3118 }
3119 }
3120
3121 /* wipe the kernel key payload copy */
3122 if (cc->key_string)
3123 memset(cc->key, 0, cc->key_size * sizeof(u8));
3124
3125 return ret;
3126}
3127
3128static int crypt_ctr_optional(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
3129{
3130 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3131 struct dm_arg_set as;
3132 static const struct dm_arg _args[] = {
3133 {0, 8, "Invalid number of feature args"},
3134 };
3135 unsigned int opt_params, val;
3136 const char *opt_string, *sval;
3137 char dummy;
3138 int ret;
3139
3140 /* Optional parameters */
3141 as.argc = argc;
3142 as.argv = argv;
3143
3144 ret = dm_read_arg_group(_args, &as, &opt_params, &ti->error);
3145 if (ret)
3146 return ret;
3147
3148 while (opt_params--) {
3149 opt_string = dm_shift_arg(&as);
3150 if (!opt_string) {
3151 ti->error = "Not enough feature arguments";
3152 return -EINVAL;
3153 }
3154
3155 if (!strcasecmp(opt_string, "allow_discards"))
3156 ti->num_discard_bios = 1;
3157
3158 else if (!strcasecmp(opt_string, "same_cpu_crypt"))
3159 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_SAME_CPU, &cc->flags);
3160
3161 else if (!strcasecmp(opt_string, "submit_from_crypt_cpus"))
3162 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_OFFLOAD, &cc->flags);
3163 else if (!strcasecmp(opt_string, "no_read_workqueue"))
3164 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags);
3165 else if (!strcasecmp(opt_string, "no_write_workqueue"))
3166 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags);
3167 else if (sscanf(opt_string, "integrity:%u:", &val) == 1) {
3168 if (val == 0 || val > MAX_TAG_SIZE) {
3169 ti->error = "Invalid integrity arguments";
3170 return -EINVAL;
3171 }
3172 cc->on_disk_tag_size = val;
3173 sval = strchr(opt_string + strlen("integrity:"), ':') + 1;
3174 if (!strcasecmp(sval, "aead")) {
3175 set_bit(CRYPT_MODE_INTEGRITY_AEAD, &cc->cipher_flags);
3176 } else if (strcasecmp(sval, "none")) {
3177 ti->error = "Unknown integrity profile";
3178 return -EINVAL;
3179 }
3180
3181 cc->cipher_auth = kstrdup(sval, GFP_KERNEL);
3182 if (!cc->cipher_auth)
3183 return -ENOMEM;
3184 } else if (sscanf(opt_string, "sector_size:%hu%c", &cc->sector_size, &dummy) == 1) {
3185 if (cc->sector_size < (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT) ||
3186 cc->sector_size > 4096 ||
3187 (cc->sector_size & (cc->sector_size - 1))) {
3188 ti->error = "Invalid feature value for sector_size";
3189 return -EINVAL;
3190 }
3191 if (ti->len & ((cc->sector_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) - 1)) {
3192 ti->error = "Device size is not multiple of sector_size feature";
3193 return -EINVAL;
3194 }
3195 cc->sector_shift = __ffs(cc->sector_size) - SECTOR_SHIFT;
3196 } else if (!strcasecmp(opt_string, "iv_large_sectors"))
3197 set_bit(CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, &cc->cipher_flags);
3198 else {
3199 ti->error = "Invalid feature arguments";
3200 return -EINVAL;
3201 }
3202 }
3203
3204 return 0;
3205}
3206
3207#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
3208static int crypt_report_zones(struct dm_target *ti,
3209 struct dm_report_zones_args *args, unsigned int nr_zones)
3210{
3211 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3212
3213 return dm_report_zones(cc->dev->bdev, cc->start,
3214 cc->start + dm_target_offset(ti, args->next_sector),
3215 args, nr_zones);
3216}
3217#else
3218#define crypt_report_zones NULL
3219#endif
3220
3221/*
3222 * Construct an encryption mapping:
3223 * <cipher> [<key>|:<key_size>:<user|logon>:<key_description>] <iv_offset> <dev_path> <start>
3224 */
3225static int crypt_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
3226{
3227 struct crypt_config *cc;
3228 const char *devname = dm_table_device_name(ti->table);
3229 int key_size;
3230 unsigned int align_mask;
3231 unsigned long long tmpll;
3232 int ret;
3233 size_t iv_size_padding, additional_req_size;
3234 char dummy;
3235
3236 if (argc < 5) {
3237 ti->error = "Not enough arguments";
3238 return -EINVAL;
3239 }
3240
3241 key_size = get_key_size(&argv[1]);
3242 if (key_size < 0) {
3243 ti->error = "Cannot parse key size";
3244 return -EINVAL;
3245 }
3246
3247 cc = kzalloc(struct_size(cc, key, key_size), GFP_KERNEL);
3248 if (!cc) {
3249 ti->error = "Cannot allocate encryption context";
3250 return -ENOMEM;
3251 }
3252 cc->key_size = key_size;
3253 cc->sector_size = (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT);
3254 cc->sector_shift = 0;
3255
3256 ti->private = cc;
3257
3258 spin_lock(&dm_crypt_clients_lock);
3259 dm_crypt_clients_n++;
3260 crypt_calculate_pages_per_client();
3261 spin_unlock(&dm_crypt_clients_lock);
3262
3263 ret = percpu_counter_init(&cc->n_allocated_pages, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3264 if (ret < 0)
3265 goto bad;
3266
3267 /* Optional parameters need to be read before cipher constructor */
3268 if (argc > 5) {
3269 ret = crypt_ctr_optional(ti, argc - 5, &argv[5]);
3270 if (ret)
3271 goto bad;
3272 }
3273
3274 ret = crypt_ctr_cipher(ti, argv[0], argv[1]);
3275 if (ret < 0)
3276 goto bad;
3277
3278 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc)) {
3279 cc->dmreq_start = sizeof(struct aead_request);
3280 cc->dmreq_start += crypto_aead_reqsize(any_tfm_aead(cc));
3281 align_mask = crypto_aead_alignmask(any_tfm_aead(cc));
3282 } else {
3283 cc->dmreq_start = sizeof(struct skcipher_request);
3284 cc->dmreq_start += crypto_skcipher_reqsize(any_tfm(cc));
3285 align_mask = crypto_skcipher_alignmask(any_tfm(cc));
3286 }
3287 cc->dmreq_start = ALIGN(cc->dmreq_start, __alignof__(struct dm_crypt_request));
3288
3289 if (align_mask < CRYPTO_MINALIGN) {
3290 /* Allocate the padding exactly */
3291 iv_size_padding = -(cc->dmreq_start + sizeof(struct dm_crypt_request))
3292 & align_mask;
3293 } else {
3294 /*
3295 * If the cipher requires greater alignment than kmalloc
3296 * alignment, we don't know the exact position of the
3297 * initialization vector. We must assume worst case.
3298 */
3299 iv_size_padding = align_mask;
3300 }
3301
3302 /* ...| IV + padding | original IV | original sec. number | bio tag offset | */
3303 additional_req_size = sizeof(struct dm_crypt_request) +
3304 iv_size_padding + cc->iv_size +
3305 cc->iv_size +
3306 sizeof(uint64_t) +
3307 sizeof(unsigned int);
3308
3309 ret = mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&cc->req_pool, MIN_IOS, cc->dmreq_start + additional_req_size);
3310 if (ret) {
3311 ti->error = "Cannot allocate crypt request mempool";
3312 goto bad;
3313 }
3314
3315 cc->per_bio_data_size = ti->per_io_data_size =
3316 ALIGN(sizeof(struct dm_crypt_io) + cc->dmreq_start + additional_req_size,
3317 ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
3318
3319 ret = mempool_init(&cc->page_pool, BIO_MAX_VECS, crypt_page_alloc, crypt_page_free, cc);
3320 if (ret) {
3321 ti->error = "Cannot allocate page mempool";
3322 goto bad;
3323 }
3324
3325 ret = bioset_init(&cc->bs, MIN_IOS, 0, BIOSET_NEED_BVECS);
3326 if (ret) {
3327 ti->error = "Cannot allocate crypt bioset";
3328 goto bad;
3329 }
3330
3331 mutex_init(&cc->bio_alloc_lock);
3332
3333 ret = -EINVAL;
3334 if ((sscanf(argv[2], "%llu%c", &tmpll, &dummy) != 1) ||
3335 (tmpll & ((cc->sector_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) - 1))) {
3336 ti->error = "Invalid iv_offset sector";
3337 goto bad;
3338 }
3339 cc->iv_offset = tmpll;
3340
3341 ret = dm_get_device(ti, argv[3], dm_table_get_mode(ti->table), &cc->dev);
3342 if (ret) {
3343 ti->error = "Device lookup failed";
3344 goto bad;
3345 }
3346
3347 ret = -EINVAL;
3348 if (sscanf(argv[4], "%llu%c", &tmpll, &dummy) != 1 || tmpll != (sector_t)tmpll) {
3349 ti->error = "Invalid device sector";
3350 goto bad;
3351 }
3352 cc->start = tmpll;
3353
3354 if (bdev_is_zoned(cc->dev->bdev)) {
3355 /*
3356 * For zoned block devices, we need to preserve the issuer write
3357 * ordering. To do so, disable write workqueues and force inline
3358 * encryption completion.
3359 */
3360 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags);
3361 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_WRITE_INLINE, &cc->flags);
3362
3363 /*
3364 * All zone append writes to a zone of a zoned block device will
3365 * have the same BIO sector, the start of the zone. When the
3366 * cypher IV mode uses sector values, all data targeting a
3367 * zone will be encrypted using the first sector numbers of the
3368 * zone. This will not result in write errors but will
3369 * cause most reads to fail as reads will use the sector values
3370 * for the actual data locations, resulting in IV mismatch.
3371 * To avoid this problem, ask DM core to emulate zone append
3372 * operations with regular writes.
3373 */
3374 DMDEBUG("Zone append operations will be emulated");
3375 ti->emulate_zone_append = true;
3376 }
3377
3378 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc) || cc->integrity_iv_size) {
3379 ret = crypt_integrity_ctr(cc, ti);
3380 if (ret)
3381 goto bad;
3382
3383 cc->tag_pool_max_sectors = POOL_ENTRY_SIZE / cc->on_disk_tag_size;
3384 if (!cc->tag_pool_max_sectors)
3385 cc->tag_pool_max_sectors = 1;
3386
3387 ret = mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&cc->tag_pool, MIN_IOS,
3388 cc->tag_pool_max_sectors * cc->on_disk_tag_size);
3389 if (ret) {
3390 ti->error = "Cannot allocate integrity tags mempool";
3391 goto bad;
3392 }
3393
3394 cc->tag_pool_max_sectors <<= cc->sector_shift;
3395 }
3396
3397 ret = -ENOMEM;
3398 cc->io_queue = alloc_workqueue("kcryptd_io/%s", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1, devname);
3399 if (!cc->io_queue) {
3400 ti->error = "Couldn't create kcryptd io queue";
3401 goto bad;
3402 }
3403
3404 if (test_bit(DM_CRYPT_SAME_CPU, &cc->flags))
3405 cc->crypt_queue = alloc_workqueue("kcryptd/%s", WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM,
3406 1, devname);
3407 else
3408 cc->crypt_queue = alloc_workqueue("kcryptd/%s",
3409 WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND,
3410 num_online_cpus(), devname);
3411 if (!cc->crypt_queue) {
3412 ti->error = "Couldn't create kcryptd queue";
3413 goto bad;
3414 }
3415
3416 spin_lock_init(&cc->write_thread_lock);
3417 cc->write_tree = RB_ROOT;
3418
3419 cc->write_thread = kthread_run(dmcrypt_write, cc, "dmcrypt_write/%s", devname);
3420 if (IS_ERR(cc->write_thread)) {
3421 ret = PTR_ERR(cc->write_thread);
3422 cc->write_thread = NULL;
3423 ti->error = "Couldn't spawn write thread";
3424 goto bad;
3425 }
3426
3427 ti->num_flush_bios = 1;
3428 ti->limit_swap_bios = true;
3429 ti->accounts_remapped_io = true;
3430
3431 dm_audit_log_ctr(DM_MSG_PREFIX, ti, 1);
3432 return 0;
3433
3434bad:
3435 dm_audit_log_ctr(DM_MSG_PREFIX, ti, 0);
3436 crypt_dtr(ti);
3437 return ret;
3438}
3439
3440static int crypt_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio)
3441{
3442 struct dm_crypt_io *io;
3443 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3444
3445 /*
3446 * If bio is REQ_PREFLUSH or REQ_OP_DISCARD, just bypass crypt queues.
3447 * - for REQ_PREFLUSH device-mapper core ensures that no IO is in-flight
3448 * - for REQ_OP_DISCARD caller must use flush if IO ordering matters
3449 */
3450 if (unlikely(bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH ||
3451 bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_DISCARD)) {
3452 bio_set_dev(bio, cc->dev->bdev);
3453 if (bio_sectors(bio))
3454 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = cc->start +
3455 dm_target_offset(ti, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector);
3456 return DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED;
3457 }
3458
3459 /*
3460 * Check if bio is too large, split as needed.
3461 */
3462 if (unlikely(bio->bi_iter.bi_size > (BIO_MAX_VECS << PAGE_SHIFT)) &&
3463 (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE || cc->on_disk_tag_size))
3464 dm_accept_partial_bio(bio, ((BIO_MAX_VECS << PAGE_SHIFT) >> SECTOR_SHIFT));
3465
3466 /*
3467 * Ensure that bio is a multiple of internal sector encryption size
3468 * and is aligned to this size as defined in IO hints.
3469 */
3470 if (unlikely((bio->bi_iter.bi_sector & ((cc->sector_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) - 1)) != 0))
3471 return DM_MAPIO_KILL;
3472
3473 if (unlikely(bio->bi_iter.bi_size & (cc->sector_size - 1)))
3474 return DM_MAPIO_KILL;
3475
3476 io = dm_per_bio_data(bio, cc->per_bio_data_size);
3477 crypt_io_init(io, cc, bio, dm_target_offset(ti, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector));
3478
3479 if (cc->on_disk_tag_size) {
3480 unsigned int tag_len = cc->on_disk_tag_size * (bio_sectors(bio) >> cc->sector_shift);
3481
3482 if (unlikely(tag_len > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE))
3483 io->integrity_metadata = NULL;
3484 else
3485 io->integrity_metadata = kmalloc(tag_len, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN);
3486
3487 if (unlikely(!io->integrity_metadata)) {
3488 if (bio_sectors(bio) > cc->tag_pool_max_sectors)
3489 dm_accept_partial_bio(bio, cc->tag_pool_max_sectors);
3490 io->integrity_metadata = mempool_alloc(&cc->tag_pool, GFP_NOIO);
3491 io->integrity_metadata_from_pool = true;
3492 }
3493 }
3494
3495 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
3496 io->ctx.r.req_aead = (struct aead_request *)(io + 1);
3497 else
3498 io->ctx.r.req = (struct skcipher_request *)(io + 1);
3499
3500 if (bio_data_dir(io->base_bio) == READ) {
3501 if (kcryptd_io_read(io, CRYPT_MAP_READ_GFP))
3502 kcryptd_queue_read(io);
3503 } else
3504 kcryptd_queue_crypt(io);
3505
3506 return DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED;
3507}
3508
3509static char hex2asc(unsigned char c)
3510{
3511 return c + '0' + ((unsigned int)(9 - c) >> 4 & 0x27);
3512}
3513
3514static void crypt_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type,
3515 unsigned int status_flags, char *result, unsigned int maxlen)
3516{
3517 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3518 unsigned int i, sz = 0;
3519 int num_feature_args = 0;
3520
3521 switch (type) {
3522 case STATUSTYPE_INFO:
3523 result[0] = '\0';
3524 break;
3525
3526 case STATUSTYPE_TABLE:
3527 DMEMIT("%s ", cc->cipher_string);
3528
3529 if (cc->key_size > 0) {
3530 if (cc->key_string)
3531 DMEMIT(":%u:%s", cc->key_size, cc->key_string);
3532 else {
3533 for (i = 0; i < cc->key_size; i++) {
3534 DMEMIT("%c%c", hex2asc(cc->key[i] >> 4),
3535 hex2asc(cc->key[i] & 0xf));
3536 }
3537 }
3538 } else
3539 DMEMIT("-");
3540
3541 DMEMIT(" %llu %s %llu", (unsigned long long)cc->iv_offset,
3542 cc->dev->name, (unsigned long long)cc->start);
3543
3544 num_feature_args += !!ti->num_discard_bios;
3545 num_feature_args += test_bit(DM_CRYPT_SAME_CPU, &cc->flags);
3546 num_feature_args += test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_OFFLOAD, &cc->flags);
3547 num_feature_args += test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags);
3548 num_feature_args += test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags);
3549 num_feature_args += cc->sector_size != (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT);
3550 num_feature_args += test_bit(CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, &cc->cipher_flags);
3551 if (cc->on_disk_tag_size)
3552 num_feature_args++;
3553 if (num_feature_args) {
3554 DMEMIT(" %d", num_feature_args);
3555 if (ti->num_discard_bios)
3556 DMEMIT(" allow_discards");
3557 if (test_bit(DM_CRYPT_SAME_CPU, &cc->flags))
3558 DMEMIT(" same_cpu_crypt");
3559 if (test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_OFFLOAD, &cc->flags))
3560 DMEMIT(" submit_from_crypt_cpus");
3561 if (test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags))
3562 DMEMIT(" no_read_workqueue");
3563 if (test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags))
3564 DMEMIT(" no_write_workqueue");
3565 if (cc->on_disk_tag_size)
3566 DMEMIT(" integrity:%u:%s", cc->on_disk_tag_size, cc->cipher_auth);
3567 if (cc->sector_size != (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT))
3568 DMEMIT(" sector_size:%d", cc->sector_size);
3569 if (test_bit(CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, &cc->cipher_flags))
3570 DMEMIT(" iv_large_sectors");
3571 }
3572 break;
3573
3574 case STATUSTYPE_IMA:
3575 DMEMIT_TARGET_NAME_VERSION(ti->type);
3576 DMEMIT(",allow_discards=%c", ti->num_discard_bios ? 'y' : 'n');
3577 DMEMIT(",same_cpu_crypt=%c", test_bit(DM_CRYPT_SAME_CPU, &cc->flags) ? 'y' : 'n');
3578 DMEMIT(",submit_from_crypt_cpus=%c", test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_OFFLOAD, &cc->flags) ?
3579 'y' : 'n');
3580 DMEMIT(",no_read_workqueue=%c", test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags) ?
3581 'y' : 'n');
3582 DMEMIT(",no_write_workqueue=%c", test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags) ?
3583 'y' : 'n');
3584 DMEMIT(",iv_large_sectors=%c", test_bit(CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, &cc->cipher_flags) ?
3585 'y' : 'n');
3586
3587 if (cc->on_disk_tag_size)
3588 DMEMIT(",integrity_tag_size=%u,cipher_auth=%s",
3589 cc->on_disk_tag_size, cc->cipher_auth);
3590 if (cc->sector_size != (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT))
3591 DMEMIT(",sector_size=%d", cc->sector_size);
3592 if (cc->cipher_string)
3593 DMEMIT(",cipher_string=%s", cc->cipher_string);
3594
3595 DMEMIT(",key_size=%u", cc->key_size);
3596 DMEMIT(",key_parts=%u", cc->key_parts);
3597 DMEMIT(",key_extra_size=%u", cc->key_extra_size);
3598 DMEMIT(",key_mac_size=%u", cc->key_mac_size);
3599 DMEMIT(";");
3600 break;
3601 }
3602}
3603
3604static void crypt_postsuspend(struct dm_target *ti)
3605{
3606 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3607
3608 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_SUSPENDED, &cc->flags);
3609}
3610
3611static int crypt_preresume(struct dm_target *ti)
3612{
3613 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3614
3615 if (!test_bit(DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID, &cc->flags)) {
3616 DMERR("aborting resume - crypt key is not set.");
3617 return -EAGAIN;
3618 }
3619
3620 return 0;
3621}
3622
3623static void crypt_resume(struct dm_target *ti)
3624{
3625 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3626
3627 clear_bit(DM_CRYPT_SUSPENDED, &cc->flags);
3628}
3629
3630/* Message interface
3631 * key set <key>
3632 * key wipe
3633 */
3634static int crypt_message(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv,
3635 char *result, unsigned int maxlen)
3636{
3637 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3638 int key_size, ret = -EINVAL;
3639
3640 if (argc < 2)
3641 goto error;
3642
3643 if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "key")) {
3644 if (!test_bit(DM_CRYPT_SUSPENDED, &cc->flags)) {
3645 DMWARN("not suspended during key manipulation.");
3646 return -EINVAL;
3647 }
3648 if (argc == 3 && !strcasecmp(argv[1], "set")) {
3649 /* The key size may not be changed. */
3650 key_size = get_key_size(&argv[2]);
3651 if (key_size < 0 || cc->key_size != key_size) {
3652 memset(argv[2], '0', strlen(argv[2]));
3653 return -EINVAL;
3654 }
3655
3656 ret = crypt_set_key(cc, argv[2]);
3657 if (ret)
3658 return ret;
3659 if (cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->init)
3660 ret = cc->iv_gen_ops->init(cc);
3661 /* wipe the kernel key payload copy */
3662 if (cc->key_string)
3663 memset(cc->key, 0, cc->key_size * sizeof(u8));
3664 return ret;
3665 }
3666 if (argc == 2 && !strcasecmp(argv[1], "wipe"))
3667 return crypt_wipe_key(cc);
3668 }
3669
3670error:
3671 DMWARN("unrecognised message received.");
3672 return -EINVAL;
3673}
3674
3675static int crypt_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti,
3676 iterate_devices_callout_fn fn, void *data)
3677{
3678 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3679
3680 return fn(ti, cc->dev, cc->start, ti->len, data);
3681}
3682
3683static void crypt_io_hints(struct dm_target *ti, struct queue_limits *limits)
3684{
3685 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3686
3687 /*
3688 * Unfortunate constraint that is required to avoid the potential
3689 * for exceeding underlying device's max_segments limits -- due to
3690 * crypt_alloc_buffer() possibly allocating pages for the encryption
3691 * bio that are not as physically contiguous as the original bio.
3692 */
3693 limits->max_segment_size = PAGE_SIZE;
3694
3695 limits->logical_block_size =
3696 max_t(unsigned int, limits->logical_block_size, cc->sector_size);
3697 limits->physical_block_size =
3698 max_t(unsigned int, limits->physical_block_size, cc->sector_size);
3699 limits->io_min = max_t(unsigned int, limits->io_min, cc->sector_size);
3700 limits->dma_alignment = limits->logical_block_size - 1;
3701}
3702
3703static struct target_type crypt_target = {
3704 .name = "crypt",
3705 .version = {1, 25, 0},
3706 .module = THIS_MODULE,
3707 .ctr = crypt_ctr,
3708 .dtr = crypt_dtr,
3709 .features = DM_TARGET_ZONED_HM,
3710 .report_zones = crypt_report_zones,
3711 .map = crypt_map,
3712 .status = crypt_status,
3713 .postsuspend = crypt_postsuspend,
3714 .preresume = crypt_preresume,
3715 .resume = crypt_resume,
3716 .message = crypt_message,
3717 .iterate_devices = crypt_iterate_devices,
3718 .io_hints = crypt_io_hints,
3719};
3720module_dm(crypt);
3721
3722MODULE_AUTHOR("Jana Saout <jana@saout.de>");
3723MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DM_NAME " target for transparent encryption / decryption");
3724MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2003 Jana Saout <jana@saout.de>
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Clemens Fruhwirth <clemens@endorphin.org>
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
6 *
7 * This file is released under the GPL.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/completion.h>
11#include <linux/err.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/key.h>
16#include <linux/bio.h>
17#include <linux/blkdev.h>
18#include <linux/mempool.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20#include <linux/crypto.h>
21#include <linux/workqueue.h>
22#include <linux/kthread.h>
23#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
24#include <linux/atomic.h>
25#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
26#include <linux/rbtree.h>
27#include <linux/ctype.h>
28#include <asm/page.h>
29#include <asm/unaligned.h>
30#include <crypto/hash.h>
31#include <crypto/md5.h>
32#include <crypto/algapi.h>
33#include <crypto/skcipher.h>
34#include <crypto/aead.h>
35#include <crypto/authenc.h>
36#include <linux/rtnetlink.h> /* for struct rtattr and RTA macros only */
37#include <linux/key-type.h>
38#include <keys/user-type.h>
39#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
40#include <keys/trusted-type.h>
41
42#include <linux/device-mapper.h>
43
44#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "crypt"
45
46/*
47 * context holding the current state of a multi-part conversion
48 */
49struct convert_context {
50 struct completion restart;
51 struct bio *bio_in;
52 struct bio *bio_out;
53 struct bvec_iter iter_in;
54 struct bvec_iter iter_out;
55 u64 cc_sector;
56 atomic_t cc_pending;
57 union {
58 struct skcipher_request *req;
59 struct aead_request *req_aead;
60 } r;
61
62};
63
64/*
65 * per bio private data
66 */
67struct dm_crypt_io {
68 struct crypt_config *cc;
69 struct bio *base_bio;
70 u8 *integrity_metadata;
71 bool integrity_metadata_from_pool;
72 struct work_struct work;
73 struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
74
75 struct convert_context ctx;
76
77 atomic_t io_pending;
78 blk_status_t error;
79 sector_t sector;
80
81 struct rb_node rb_node;
82} CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
83
84struct dm_crypt_request {
85 struct convert_context *ctx;
86 struct scatterlist sg_in[4];
87 struct scatterlist sg_out[4];
88 u64 iv_sector;
89};
90
91struct crypt_config;
92
93struct crypt_iv_operations {
94 int (*ctr)(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti,
95 const char *opts);
96 void (*dtr)(struct crypt_config *cc);
97 int (*init)(struct crypt_config *cc);
98 int (*wipe)(struct crypt_config *cc);
99 int (*generator)(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
100 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq);
101 int (*post)(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
102 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq);
103};
104
105struct iv_benbi_private {
106 int shift;
107};
108
109#define LMK_SEED_SIZE 64 /* hash + 0 */
110struct iv_lmk_private {
111 struct crypto_shash *hash_tfm;
112 u8 *seed;
113};
114
115#define TCW_WHITENING_SIZE 16
116struct iv_tcw_private {
117 struct crypto_shash *crc32_tfm;
118 u8 *iv_seed;
119 u8 *whitening;
120};
121
122#define ELEPHANT_MAX_KEY_SIZE 32
123struct iv_elephant_private {
124 struct crypto_skcipher *tfm;
125};
126
127/*
128 * Crypt: maps a linear range of a block device
129 * and encrypts / decrypts at the same time.
130 */
131enum flags { DM_CRYPT_SUSPENDED, DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID,
132 DM_CRYPT_SAME_CPU, DM_CRYPT_NO_OFFLOAD,
133 DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE,
134 DM_CRYPT_WRITE_INLINE };
135
136enum cipher_flags {
137 CRYPT_MODE_INTEGRITY_AEAD, /* Use authenticated mode for cipher */
138 CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, /* Calculate IV from sector_size, not 512B sectors */
139 CRYPT_ENCRYPT_PREPROCESS, /* Must preprocess data for encryption (elephant) */
140};
141
142/*
143 * The fields in here must be read only after initialization.
144 */
145struct crypt_config {
146 struct dm_dev *dev;
147 sector_t start;
148
149 struct percpu_counter n_allocated_pages;
150
151 struct workqueue_struct *io_queue;
152 struct workqueue_struct *crypt_queue;
153
154 spinlock_t write_thread_lock;
155 struct task_struct *write_thread;
156 struct rb_root write_tree;
157
158 char *cipher_string;
159 char *cipher_auth;
160 char *key_string;
161
162 const struct crypt_iv_operations *iv_gen_ops;
163 union {
164 struct iv_benbi_private benbi;
165 struct iv_lmk_private lmk;
166 struct iv_tcw_private tcw;
167 struct iv_elephant_private elephant;
168 } iv_gen_private;
169 u64 iv_offset;
170 unsigned int iv_size;
171 unsigned short int sector_size;
172 unsigned char sector_shift;
173
174 union {
175 struct crypto_skcipher **tfms;
176 struct crypto_aead **tfms_aead;
177 } cipher_tfm;
178 unsigned tfms_count;
179 unsigned long cipher_flags;
180
181 /*
182 * Layout of each crypto request:
183 *
184 * struct skcipher_request
185 * context
186 * padding
187 * struct dm_crypt_request
188 * padding
189 * IV
190 *
191 * The padding is added so that dm_crypt_request and the IV are
192 * correctly aligned.
193 */
194 unsigned int dmreq_start;
195
196 unsigned int per_bio_data_size;
197
198 unsigned long flags;
199 unsigned int key_size;
200 unsigned int key_parts; /* independent parts in key buffer */
201 unsigned int key_extra_size; /* additional keys length */
202 unsigned int key_mac_size; /* MAC key size for authenc(...) */
203
204 unsigned int integrity_tag_size;
205 unsigned int integrity_iv_size;
206 unsigned int on_disk_tag_size;
207
208 /*
209 * pool for per bio private data, crypto requests,
210 * encryption requeusts/buffer pages and integrity tags
211 */
212 unsigned tag_pool_max_sectors;
213 mempool_t tag_pool;
214 mempool_t req_pool;
215 mempool_t page_pool;
216
217 struct bio_set bs;
218 struct mutex bio_alloc_lock;
219
220 u8 *authenc_key; /* space for keys in authenc() format (if used) */
221 u8 key[];
222};
223
224#define MIN_IOS 64
225#define MAX_TAG_SIZE 480
226#define POOL_ENTRY_SIZE 512
227
228static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dm_crypt_clients_lock);
229static unsigned dm_crypt_clients_n = 0;
230static volatile unsigned long dm_crypt_pages_per_client;
231#define DM_CRYPT_MEMORY_PERCENT 2
232#define DM_CRYPT_MIN_PAGES_PER_CLIENT (BIO_MAX_VECS * 16)
233
234static void clone_init(struct dm_crypt_io *, struct bio *);
235static void kcryptd_queue_crypt(struct dm_crypt_io *io);
236static struct scatterlist *crypt_get_sg_data(struct crypt_config *cc,
237 struct scatterlist *sg);
238
239static bool crypt_integrity_aead(struct crypt_config *cc);
240
241/*
242 * Use this to access cipher attributes that are independent of the key.
243 */
244static struct crypto_skcipher *any_tfm(struct crypt_config *cc)
245{
246 return cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[0];
247}
248
249static struct crypto_aead *any_tfm_aead(struct crypt_config *cc)
250{
251 return cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0];
252}
253
254/*
255 * Different IV generation algorithms:
256 *
257 * plain: the initial vector is the 32-bit little-endian version of the sector
258 * number, padded with zeros if necessary.
259 *
260 * plain64: the initial vector is the 64-bit little-endian version of the sector
261 * number, padded with zeros if necessary.
262 *
263 * plain64be: the initial vector is the 64-bit big-endian version of the sector
264 * number, padded with zeros if necessary.
265 *
266 * essiv: "encrypted sector|salt initial vector", the sector number is
267 * encrypted with the bulk cipher using a salt as key. The salt
268 * should be derived from the bulk cipher's key via hashing.
269 *
270 * benbi: the 64-bit "big-endian 'narrow block'-count", starting at 1
271 * (needed for LRW-32-AES and possible other narrow block modes)
272 *
273 * null: the initial vector is always zero. Provides compatibility with
274 * obsolete loop_fish2 devices. Do not use for new devices.
275 *
276 * lmk: Compatible implementation of the block chaining mode used
277 * by the Loop-AES block device encryption system
278 * designed by Jari Ruusu. See http://loop-aes.sourceforge.net/
279 * It operates on full 512 byte sectors and uses CBC
280 * with an IV derived from the sector number, the data and
281 * optionally extra IV seed.
282 * This means that after decryption the first block
283 * of sector must be tweaked according to decrypted data.
284 * Loop-AES can use three encryption schemes:
285 * version 1: is plain aes-cbc mode
286 * version 2: uses 64 multikey scheme with lmk IV generator
287 * version 3: the same as version 2 with additional IV seed
288 * (it uses 65 keys, last key is used as IV seed)
289 *
290 * tcw: Compatible implementation of the block chaining mode used
291 * by the TrueCrypt device encryption system (prior to version 4.1).
292 * For more info see: https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/wikis/TrueCryptOnDiskFormat
293 * It operates on full 512 byte sectors and uses CBC
294 * with an IV derived from initial key and the sector number.
295 * In addition, whitening value is applied on every sector, whitening
296 * is calculated from initial key, sector number and mixed using CRC32.
297 * Note that this encryption scheme is vulnerable to watermarking attacks
298 * and should be used for old compatible containers access only.
299 *
300 * eboiv: Encrypted byte-offset IV (used in Bitlocker in CBC mode)
301 * The IV is encrypted little-endian byte-offset (with the same key
302 * and cipher as the volume).
303 *
304 * elephant: The extended version of eboiv with additional Elephant diffuser
305 * used with Bitlocker CBC mode.
306 * This mode was used in older Windows systems
307 * https://download.microsoft.com/download/0/2/3/0238acaf-d3bf-4a6d-b3d6-0a0be4bbb36e/bitlockercipher200608.pdf
308 */
309
310static int crypt_iv_plain_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
311 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
312{
313 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size);
314 *(__le32 *)iv = cpu_to_le32(dmreq->iv_sector & 0xffffffff);
315
316 return 0;
317}
318
319static int crypt_iv_plain64_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
320 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
321{
322 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size);
323 *(__le64 *)iv = cpu_to_le64(dmreq->iv_sector);
324
325 return 0;
326}
327
328static int crypt_iv_plain64be_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
329 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
330{
331 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size);
332 /* iv_size is at least of size u64; usually it is 16 bytes */
333 *(__be64 *)&iv[cc->iv_size - sizeof(u64)] = cpu_to_be64(dmreq->iv_sector);
334
335 return 0;
336}
337
338static int crypt_iv_essiv_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
339 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
340{
341 /*
342 * ESSIV encryption of the IV is now handled by the crypto API,
343 * so just pass the plain sector number here.
344 */
345 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size);
346 *(__le64 *)iv = cpu_to_le64(dmreq->iv_sector);
347
348 return 0;
349}
350
351static int crypt_iv_benbi_ctr(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti,
352 const char *opts)
353{
354 unsigned bs;
355 int log;
356
357 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
358 bs = crypto_aead_blocksize(any_tfm_aead(cc));
359 else
360 bs = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(any_tfm(cc));
361 log = ilog2(bs);
362
363 /* we need to calculate how far we must shift the sector count
364 * to get the cipher block count, we use this shift in _gen */
365
366 if (1 << log != bs) {
367 ti->error = "cypher blocksize is not a power of 2";
368 return -EINVAL;
369 }
370
371 if (log > 9) {
372 ti->error = "cypher blocksize is > 512";
373 return -EINVAL;
374 }
375
376 cc->iv_gen_private.benbi.shift = 9 - log;
377
378 return 0;
379}
380
381static void crypt_iv_benbi_dtr(struct crypt_config *cc)
382{
383}
384
385static int crypt_iv_benbi_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
386 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
387{
388 __be64 val;
389
390 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size - sizeof(u64)); /* rest is cleared below */
391
392 val = cpu_to_be64(((u64)dmreq->iv_sector << cc->iv_gen_private.benbi.shift) + 1);
393 put_unaligned(val, (__be64 *)(iv + cc->iv_size - sizeof(u64)));
394
395 return 0;
396}
397
398static int crypt_iv_null_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
399 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
400{
401 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size);
402
403 return 0;
404}
405
406static void crypt_iv_lmk_dtr(struct crypt_config *cc)
407{
408 struct iv_lmk_private *lmk = &cc->iv_gen_private.lmk;
409
410 if (lmk->hash_tfm && !IS_ERR(lmk->hash_tfm))
411 crypto_free_shash(lmk->hash_tfm);
412 lmk->hash_tfm = NULL;
413
414 kfree_sensitive(lmk->seed);
415 lmk->seed = NULL;
416}
417
418static int crypt_iv_lmk_ctr(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti,
419 const char *opts)
420{
421 struct iv_lmk_private *lmk = &cc->iv_gen_private.lmk;
422
423 if (cc->sector_size != (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT)) {
424 ti->error = "Unsupported sector size for LMK";
425 return -EINVAL;
426 }
427
428 lmk->hash_tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("md5", 0,
429 CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY);
430 if (IS_ERR(lmk->hash_tfm)) {
431 ti->error = "Error initializing LMK hash";
432 return PTR_ERR(lmk->hash_tfm);
433 }
434
435 /* No seed in LMK version 2 */
436 if (cc->key_parts == cc->tfms_count) {
437 lmk->seed = NULL;
438 return 0;
439 }
440
441 lmk->seed = kzalloc(LMK_SEED_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
442 if (!lmk->seed) {
443 crypt_iv_lmk_dtr(cc);
444 ti->error = "Error kmallocing seed storage in LMK";
445 return -ENOMEM;
446 }
447
448 return 0;
449}
450
451static int crypt_iv_lmk_init(struct crypt_config *cc)
452{
453 struct iv_lmk_private *lmk = &cc->iv_gen_private.lmk;
454 int subkey_size = cc->key_size / cc->key_parts;
455
456 /* LMK seed is on the position of LMK_KEYS + 1 key */
457 if (lmk->seed)
458 memcpy(lmk->seed, cc->key + (cc->tfms_count * subkey_size),
459 crypto_shash_digestsize(lmk->hash_tfm));
460
461 return 0;
462}
463
464static int crypt_iv_lmk_wipe(struct crypt_config *cc)
465{
466 struct iv_lmk_private *lmk = &cc->iv_gen_private.lmk;
467
468 if (lmk->seed)
469 memset(lmk->seed, 0, LMK_SEED_SIZE);
470
471 return 0;
472}
473
474static int crypt_iv_lmk_one(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
475 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq,
476 u8 *data)
477{
478 struct iv_lmk_private *lmk = &cc->iv_gen_private.lmk;
479 SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(desc, lmk->hash_tfm);
480 struct md5_state md5state;
481 __le32 buf[4];
482 int i, r;
483
484 desc->tfm = lmk->hash_tfm;
485
486 r = crypto_shash_init(desc);
487 if (r)
488 return r;
489
490 if (lmk->seed) {
491 r = crypto_shash_update(desc, lmk->seed, LMK_SEED_SIZE);
492 if (r)
493 return r;
494 }
495
496 /* Sector is always 512B, block size 16, add data of blocks 1-31 */
497 r = crypto_shash_update(desc, data + 16, 16 * 31);
498 if (r)
499 return r;
500
501 /* Sector is cropped to 56 bits here */
502 buf[0] = cpu_to_le32(dmreq->iv_sector & 0xFFFFFFFF);
503 buf[1] = cpu_to_le32((((u64)dmreq->iv_sector >> 32) & 0x00FFFFFF) | 0x80000000);
504 buf[2] = cpu_to_le32(4024);
505 buf[3] = 0;
506 r = crypto_shash_update(desc, (u8 *)buf, sizeof(buf));
507 if (r)
508 return r;
509
510 /* No MD5 padding here */
511 r = crypto_shash_export(desc, &md5state);
512 if (r)
513 return r;
514
515 for (i = 0; i < MD5_HASH_WORDS; i++)
516 __cpu_to_le32s(&md5state.hash[i]);
517 memcpy(iv, &md5state.hash, cc->iv_size);
518
519 return 0;
520}
521
522static int crypt_iv_lmk_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
523 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
524{
525 struct scatterlist *sg;
526 u8 *src;
527 int r = 0;
528
529 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) == WRITE) {
530 sg = crypt_get_sg_data(cc, dmreq->sg_in);
531 src = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg));
532 r = crypt_iv_lmk_one(cc, iv, dmreq, src + sg->offset);
533 kunmap_atomic(src);
534 } else
535 memset(iv, 0, cc->iv_size);
536
537 return r;
538}
539
540static int crypt_iv_lmk_post(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
541 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
542{
543 struct scatterlist *sg;
544 u8 *dst;
545 int r;
546
547 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) == WRITE)
548 return 0;
549
550 sg = crypt_get_sg_data(cc, dmreq->sg_out);
551 dst = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg));
552 r = crypt_iv_lmk_one(cc, iv, dmreq, dst + sg->offset);
553
554 /* Tweak the first block of plaintext sector */
555 if (!r)
556 crypto_xor(dst + sg->offset, iv, cc->iv_size);
557
558 kunmap_atomic(dst);
559 return r;
560}
561
562static void crypt_iv_tcw_dtr(struct crypt_config *cc)
563{
564 struct iv_tcw_private *tcw = &cc->iv_gen_private.tcw;
565
566 kfree_sensitive(tcw->iv_seed);
567 tcw->iv_seed = NULL;
568 kfree_sensitive(tcw->whitening);
569 tcw->whitening = NULL;
570
571 if (tcw->crc32_tfm && !IS_ERR(tcw->crc32_tfm))
572 crypto_free_shash(tcw->crc32_tfm);
573 tcw->crc32_tfm = NULL;
574}
575
576static int crypt_iv_tcw_ctr(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti,
577 const char *opts)
578{
579 struct iv_tcw_private *tcw = &cc->iv_gen_private.tcw;
580
581 if (cc->sector_size != (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT)) {
582 ti->error = "Unsupported sector size for TCW";
583 return -EINVAL;
584 }
585
586 if (cc->key_size <= (cc->iv_size + TCW_WHITENING_SIZE)) {
587 ti->error = "Wrong key size for TCW";
588 return -EINVAL;
589 }
590
591 tcw->crc32_tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("crc32", 0,
592 CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY);
593 if (IS_ERR(tcw->crc32_tfm)) {
594 ti->error = "Error initializing CRC32 in TCW";
595 return PTR_ERR(tcw->crc32_tfm);
596 }
597
598 tcw->iv_seed = kzalloc(cc->iv_size, GFP_KERNEL);
599 tcw->whitening = kzalloc(TCW_WHITENING_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
600 if (!tcw->iv_seed || !tcw->whitening) {
601 crypt_iv_tcw_dtr(cc);
602 ti->error = "Error allocating seed storage in TCW";
603 return -ENOMEM;
604 }
605
606 return 0;
607}
608
609static int crypt_iv_tcw_init(struct crypt_config *cc)
610{
611 struct iv_tcw_private *tcw = &cc->iv_gen_private.tcw;
612 int key_offset = cc->key_size - cc->iv_size - TCW_WHITENING_SIZE;
613
614 memcpy(tcw->iv_seed, &cc->key[key_offset], cc->iv_size);
615 memcpy(tcw->whitening, &cc->key[key_offset + cc->iv_size],
616 TCW_WHITENING_SIZE);
617
618 return 0;
619}
620
621static int crypt_iv_tcw_wipe(struct crypt_config *cc)
622{
623 struct iv_tcw_private *tcw = &cc->iv_gen_private.tcw;
624
625 memset(tcw->iv_seed, 0, cc->iv_size);
626 memset(tcw->whitening, 0, TCW_WHITENING_SIZE);
627
628 return 0;
629}
630
631static int crypt_iv_tcw_whitening(struct crypt_config *cc,
632 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq,
633 u8 *data)
634{
635 struct iv_tcw_private *tcw = &cc->iv_gen_private.tcw;
636 __le64 sector = cpu_to_le64(dmreq->iv_sector);
637 u8 buf[TCW_WHITENING_SIZE];
638 SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(desc, tcw->crc32_tfm);
639 int i, r;
640
641 /* xor whitening with sector number */
642 crypto_xor_cpy(buf, tcw->whitening, (u8 *)§or, 8);
643 crypto_xor_cpy(&buf[8], tcw->whitening + 8, (u8 *)§or, 8);
644
645 /* calculate crc32 for every 32bit part and xor it */
646 desc->tfm = tcw->crc32_tfm;
647 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
648 r = crypto_shash_init(desc);
649 if (r)
650 goto out;
651 r = crypto_shash_update(desc, &buf[i * 4], 4);
652 if (r)
653 goto out;
654 r = crypto_shash_final(desc, &buf[i * 4]);
655 if (r)
656 goto out;
657 }
658 crypto_xor(&buf[0], &buf[12], 4);
659 crypto_xor(&buf[4], &buf[8], 4);
660
661 /* apply whitening (8 bytes) to whole sector */
662 for (i = 0; i < ((1 << SECTOR_SHIFT) / 8); i++)
663 crypto_xor(data + i * 8, buf, 8);
664out:
665 memzero_explicit(buf, sizeof(buf));
666 return r;
667}
668
669static int crypt_iv_tcw_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
670 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
671{
672 struct scatterlist *sg;
673 struct iv_tcw_private *tcw = &cc->iv_gen_private.tcw;
674 __le64 sector = cpu_to_le64(dmreq->iv_sector);
675 u8 *src;
676 int r = 0;
677
678 /* Remove whitening from ciphertext */
679 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) != WRITE) {
680 sg = crypt_get_sg_data(cc, dmreq->sg_in);
681 src = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg));
682 r = crypt_iv_tcw_whitening(cc, dmreq, src + sg->offset);
683 kunmap_atomic(src);
684 }
685
686 /* Calculate IV */
687 crypto_xor_cpy(iv, tcw->iv_seed, (u8 *)§or, 8);
688 if (cc->iv_size > 8)
689 crypto_xor_cpy(&iv[8], tcw->iv_seed + 8, (u8 *)§or,
690 cc->iv_size - 8);
691
692 return r;
693}
694
695static int crypt_iv_tcw_post(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
696 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
697{
698 struct scatterlist *sg;
699 u8 *dst;
700 int r;
701
702 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) != WRITE)
703 return 0;
704
705 /* Apply whitening on ciphertext */
706 sg = crypt_get_sg_data(cc, dmreq->sg_out);
707 dst = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg));
708 r = crypt_iv_tcw_whitening(cc, dmreq, dst + sg->offset);
709 kunmap_atomic(dst);
710
711 return r;
712}
713
714static int crypt_iv_random_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
715 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
716{
717 /* Used only for writes, there must be an additional space to store IV */
718 get_random_bytes(iv, cc->iv_size);
719 return 0;
720}
721
722static int crypt_iv_eboiv_ctr(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti,
723 const char *opts)
724{
725 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc)) {
726 ti->error = "AEAD transforms not supported for EBOIV";
727 return -EINVAL;
728 }
729
730 if (crypto_skcipher_blocksize(any_tfm(cc)) != cc->iv_size) {
731 ti->error = "Block size of EBOIV cipher does "
732 "not match IV size of block cipher";
733 return -EINVAL;
734 }
735
736 return 0;
737}
738
739static int crypt_iv_eboiv_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
740 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
741{
742 u8 buf[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE] __aligned(__alignof__(__le64));
743 struct skcipher_request *req;
744 struct scatterlist src, dst;
745 DECLARE_CRYPTO_WAIT(wait);
746 int err;
747
748 req = skcipher_request_alloc(any_tfm(cc), GFP_NOIO);
749 if (!req)
750 return -ENOMEM;
751
752 memset(buf, 0, cc->iv_size);
753 *(__le64 *)buf = cpu_to_le64(dmreq->iv_sector * cc->sector_size);
754
755 sg_init_one(&src, page_address(ZERO_PAGE(0)), cc->iv_size);
756 sg_init_one(&dst, iv, cc->iv_size);
757 skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src, &dst, cc->iv_size, buf);
758 skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, crypto_req_done, &wait);
759 err = crypto_wait_req(crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req), &wait);
760 skcipher_request_free(req);
761
762 return err;
763}
764
765static void crypt_iv_elephant_dtr(struct crypt_config *cc)
766{
767 struct iv_elephant_private *elephant = &cc->iv_gen_private.elephant;
768
769 crypto_free_skcipher(elephant->tfm);
770 elephant->tfm = NULL;
771}
772
773static int crypt_iv_elephant_ctr(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti,
774 const char *opts)
775{
776 struct iv_elephant_private *elephant = &cc->iv_gen_private.elephant;
777 int r;
778
779 elephant->tfm = crypto_alloc_skcipher("ecb(aes)", 0,
780 CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY);
781 if (IS_ERR(elephant->tfm)) {
782 r = PTR_ERR(elephant->tfm);
783 elephant->tfm = NULL;
784 return r;
785 }
786
787 r = crypt_iv_eboiv_ctr(cc, ti, NULL);
788 if (r)
789 crypt_iv_elephant_dtr(cc);
790 return r;
791}
792
793static void diffuser_disk_to_cpu(u32 *d, size_t n)
794{
795#ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
796 int i;
797
798 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
799 d[i] = le32_to_cpu((__le32)d[i]);
800#endif
801}
802
803static void diffuser_cpu_to_disk(__le32 *d, size_t n)
804{
805#ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
806 int i;
807
808 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
809 d[i] = cpu_to_le32((u32)d[i]);
810#endif
811}
812
813static void diffuser_a_decrypt(u32 *d, size_t n)
814{
815 int i, i1, i2, i3;
816
817 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
818 i1 = 0;
819 i2 = n - 2;
820 i3 = n - 5;
821
822 while (i1 < (n - 1)) {
823 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 9 | d[i3] >> 23);
824 i1++; i2++; i3++;
825
826 if (i3 >= n)
827 i3 -= n;
828
829 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ d[i3];
830 i1++; i2++; i3++;
831
832 if (i2 >= n)
833 i2 -= n;
834
835 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 13 | d[i3] >> 19);
836 i1++; i2++; i3++;
837
838 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ d[i3];
839 i1++; i2++; i3++;
840 }
841 }
842}
843
844static void diffuser_a_encrypt(u32 *d, size_t n)
845{
846 int i, i1, i2, i3;
847
848 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
849 i1 = n - 1;
850 i2 = n - 2 - 1;
851 i3 = n - 5 - 1;
852
853 while (i1 > 0) {
854 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ d[i3];
855 i1--; i2--; i3--;
856
857 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 13 | d[i3] >> 19);
858 i1--; i2--; i3--;
859
860 if (i2 < 0)
861 i2 += n;
862
863 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ d[i3];
864 i1--; i2--; i3--;
865
866 if (i3 < 0)
867 i3 += n;
868
869 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 9 | d[i3] >> 23);
870 i1--; i2--; i3--;
871 }
872 }
873}
874
875static void diffuser_b_decrypt(u32 *d, size_t n)
876{
877 int i, i1, i2, i3;
878
879 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
880 i1 = 0;
881 i2 = 2;
882 i3 = 5;
883
884 while (i1 < (n - 1)) {
885 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ d[i3];
886 i1++; i2++; i3++;
887
888 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 10 | d[i3] >> 22);
889 i1++; i2++; i3++;
890
891 if (i2 >= n)
892 i2 -= n;
893
894 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ d[i3];
895 i1++; i2++; i3++;
896
897 if (i3 >= n)
898 i3 -= n;
899
900 d[i1] += d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 25 | d[i3] >> 7);
901 i1++; i2++; i3++;
902 }
903 }
904}
905
906static void diffuser_b_encrypt(u32 *d, size_t n)
907{
908 int i, i1, i2, i3;
909
910 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
911 i1 = n - 1;
912 i2 = 2 - 1;
913 i3 = 5 - 1;
914
915 while (i1 > 0) {
916 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 25 | d[i3] >> 7);
917 i1--; i2--; i3--;
918
919 if (i3 < 0)
920 i3 += n;
921
922 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ d[i3];
923 i1--; i2--; i3--;
924
925 if (i2 < 0)
926 i2 += n;
927
928 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ (d[i3] << 10 | d[i3] >> 22);
929 i1--; i2--; i3--;
930
931 d[i1] -= d[i2] ^ d[i3];
932 i1--; i2--; i3--;
933 }
934 }
935}
936
937static int crypt_iv_elephant(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
938{
939 struct iv_elephant_private *elephant = &cc->iv_gen_private.elephant;
940 u8 *es, *ks, *data, *data2, *data_offset;
941 struct skcipher_request *req;
942 struct scatterlist *sg, *sg2, src, dst;
943 DECLARE_CRYPTO_WAIT(wait);
944 int i, r;
945
946 req = skcipher_request_alloc(elephant->tfm, GFP_NOIO);
947 es = kzalloc(16, GFP_NOIO); /* Key for AES */
948 ks = kzalloc(32, GFP_NOIO); /* Elephant sector key */
949
950 if (!req || !es || !ks) {
951 r = -ENOMEM;
952 goto out;
953 }
954
955 *(__le64 *)es = cpu_to_le64(dmreq->iv_sector * cc->sector_size);
956
957 /* E(Ks, e(s)) */
958 sg_init_one(&src, es, 16);
959 sg_init_one(&dst, ks, 16);
960 skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src, &dst, 16, NULL);
961 skcipher_request_set_callback(req, 0, crypto_req_done, &wait);
962 r = crypto_wait_req(crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req), &wait);
963 if (r)
964 goto out;
965
966 /* E(Ks, e'(s)) */
967 es[15] = 0x80;
968 sg_init_one(&dst, &ks[16], 16);
969 r = crypto_wait_req(crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req), &wait);
970 if (r)
971 goto out;
972
973 sg = crypt_get_sg_data(cc, dmreq->sg_out);
974 data = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg));
975 data_offset = data + sg->offset;
976
977 /* Cannot modify original bio, copy to sg_out and apply Elephant to it */
978 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) == WRITE) {
979 sg2 = crypt_get_sg_data(cc, dmreq->sg_in);
980 data2 = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg2));
981 memcpy(data_offset, data2 + sg2->offset, cc->sector_size);
982 kunmap_atomic(data2);
983 }
984
985 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) != WRITE) {
986 diffuser_disk_to_cpu((u32*)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
987 diffuser_b_decrypt((u32*)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
988 diffuser_a_decrypt((u32*)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
989 diffuser_cpu_to_disk((__le32*)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
990 }
991
992 for (i = 0; i < (cc->sector_size / 32); i++)
993 crypto_xor(data_offset + i * 32, ks, 32);
994
995 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) == WRITE) {
996 diffuser_disk_to_cpu((u32*)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
997 diffuser_a_encrypt((u32*)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
998 diffuser_b_encrypt((u32*)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
999 diffuser_cpu_to_disk((__le32*)data_offset, cc->sector_size / sizeof(u32));
1000 }
1001
1002 kunmap_atomic(data);
1003out:
1004 kfree_sensitive(ks);
1005 kfree_sensitive(es);
1006 skcipher_request_free(req);
1007 return r;
1008}
1009
1010static int crypt_iv_elephant_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
1011 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1012{
1013 int r;
1014
1015 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) == WRITE) {
1016 r = crypt_iv_elephant(cc, dmreq);
1017 if (r)
1018 return r;
1019 }
1020
1021 return crypt_iv_eboiv_gen(cc, iv, dmreq);
1022}
1023
1024static int crypt_iv_elephant_post(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
1025 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1026{
1027 if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) != WRITE)
1028 return crypt_iv_elephant(cc, dmreq);
1029
1030 return 0;
1031}
1032
1033static int crypt_iv_elephant_init(struct crypt_config *cc)
1034{
1035 struct iv_elephant_private *elephant = &cc->iv_gen_private.elephant;
1036 int key_offset = cc->key_size - cc->key_extra_size;
1037
1038 return crypto_skcipher_setkey(elephant->tfm, &cc->key[key_offset], cc->key_extra_size);
1039}
1040
1041static int crypt_iv_elephant_wipe(struct crypt_config *cc)
1042{
1043 struct iv_elephant_private *elephant = &cc->iv_gen_private.elephant;
1044 u8 key[ELEPHANT_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
1045
1046 memset(key, 0, cc->key_extra_size);
1047 return crypto_skcipher_setkey(elephant->tfm, key, cc->key_extra_size);
1048}
1049
1050static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_plain_ops = {
1051 .generator = crypt_iv_plain_gen
1052};
1053
1054static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_plain64_ops = {
1055 .generator = crypt_iv_plain64_gen
1056};
1057
1058static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_plain64be_ops = {
1059 .generator = crypt_iv_plain64be_gen
1060};
1061
1062static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_essiv_ops = {
1063 .generator = crypt_iv_essiv_gen
1064};
1065
1066static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_benbi_ops = {
1067 .ctr = crypt_iv_benbi_ctr,
1068 .dtr = crypt_iv_benbi_dtr,
1069 .generator = crypt_iv_benbi_gen
1070};
1071
1072static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_null_ops = {
1073 .generator = crypt_iv_null_gen
1074};
1075
1076static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_lmk_ops = {
1077 .ctr = crypt_iv_lmk_ctr,
1078 .dtr = crypt_iv_lmk_dtr,
1079 .init = crypt_iv_lmk_init,
1080 .wipe = crypt_iv_lmk_wipe,
1081 .generator = crypt_iv_lmk_gen,
1082 .post = crypt_iv_lmk_post
1083};
1084
1085static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_tcw_ops = {
1086 .ctr = crypt_iv_tcw_ctr,
1087 .dtr = crypt_iv_tcw_dtr,
1088 .init = crypt_iv_tcw_init,
1089 .wipe = crypt_iv_tcw_wipe,
1090 .generator = crypt_iv_tcw_gen,
1091 .post = crypt_iv_tcw_post
1092};
1093
1094static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_random_ops = {
1095 .generator = crypt_iv_random_gen
1096};
1097
1098static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_eboiv_ops = {
1099 .ctr = crypt_iv_eboiv_ctr,
1100 .generator = crypt_iv_eboiv_gen
1101};
1102
1103static const struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_elephant_ops = {
1104 .ctr = crypt_iv_elephant_ctr,
1105 .dtr = crypt_iv_elephant_dtr,
1106 .init = crypt_iv_elephant_init,
1107 .wipe = crypt_iv_elephant_wipe,
1108 .generator = crypt_iv_elephant_gen,
1109 .post = crypt_iv_elephant_post
1110};
1111
1112/*
1113 * Integrity extensions
1114 */
1115static bool crypt_integrity_aead(struct crypt_config *cc)
1116{
1117 return test_bit(CRYPT_MODE_INTEGRITY_AEAD, &cc->cipher_flags);
1118}
1119
1120static bool crypt_integrity_hmac(struct crypt_config *cc)
1121{
1122 return crypt_integrity_aead(cc) && cc->key_mac_size;
1123}
1124
1125/* Get sg containing data */
1126static struct scatterlist *crypt_get_sg_data(struct crypt_config *cc,
1127 struct scatterlist *sg)
1128{
1129 if (unlikely(crypt_integrity_aead(cc)))
1130 return &sg[2];
1131
1132 return sg;
1133}
1134
1135static int dm_crypt_integrity_io_alloc(struct dm_crypt_io *io, struct bio *bio)
1136{
1137 struct bio_integrity_payload *bip;
1138 unsigned int tag_len;
1139 int ret;
1140
1141 if (!bio_sectors(bio) || !io->cc->on_disk_tag_size)
1142 return 0;
1143
1144 bip = bio_integrity_alloc(bio, GFP_NOIO, 1);
1145 if (IS_ERR(bip))
1146 return PTR_ERR(bip);
1147
1148 tag_len = io->cc->on_disk_tag_size * (bio_sectors(bio) >> io->cc->sector_shift);
1149
1150 bip->bip_iter.bi_size = tag_len;
1151 bip->bip_iter.bi_sector = io->cc->start + io->sector;
1152
1153 ret = bio_integrity_add_page(bio, virt_to_page(io->integrity_metadata),
1154 tag_len, offset_in_page(io->integrity_metadata));
1155 if (unlikely(ret != tag_len))
1156 return -ENOMEM;
1157
1158 return 0;
1159}
1160
1161static int crypt_integrity_ctr(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_target *ti)
1162{
1163#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
1164 struct blk_integrity *bi = blk_get_integrity(cc->dev->bdev->bd_disk);
1165 struct mapped_device *md = dm_table_get_md(ti->table);
1166
1167 /* From now we require underlying device with our integrity profile */
1168 if (!bi || strcasecmp(bi->profile->name, "DM-DIF-EXT-TAG")) {
1169 ti->error = "Integrity profile not supported.";
1170 return -EINVAL;
1171 }
1172
1173 if (bi->tag_size != cc->on_disk_tag_size ||
1174 bi->tuple_size != cc->on_disk_tag_size) {
1175 ti->error = "Integrity profile tag size mismatch.";
1176 return -EINVAL;
1177 }
1178 if (1 << bi->interval_exp != cc->sector_size) {
1179 ti->error = "Integrity profile sector size mismatch.";
1180 return -EINVAL;
1181 }
1182
1183 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc)) {
1184 cc->integrity_tag_size = cc->on_disk_tag_size - cc->integrity_iv_size;
1185 DMDEBUG("%s: Integrity AEAD, tag size %u, IV size %u.", dm_device_name(md),
1186 cc->integrity_tag_size, cc->integrity_iv_size);
1187
1188 if (crypto_aead_setauthsize(any_tfm_aead(cc), cc->integrity_tag_size)) {
1189 ti->error = "Integrity AEAD auth tag size is not supported.";
1190 return -EINVAL;
1191 }
1192 } else if (cc->integrity_iv_size)
1193 DMDEBUG("%s: Additional per-sector space %u bytes for IV.", dm_device_name(md),
1194 cc->integrity_iv_size);
1195
1196 if ((cc->integrity_tag_size + cc->integrity_iv_size) != bi->tag_size) {
1197 ti->error = "Not enough space for integrity tag in the profile.";
1198 return -EINVAL;
1199 }
1200
1201 return 0;
1202#else
1203 ti->error = "Integrity profile not supported.";
1204 return -EINVAL;
1205#endif
1206}
1207
1208static void crypt_convert_init(struct crypt_config *cc,
1209 struct convert_context *ctx,
1210 struct bio *bio_out, struct bio *bio_in,
1211 sector_t sector)
1212{
1213 ctx->bio_in = bio_in;
1214 ctx->bio_out = bio_out;
1215 if (bio_in)
1216 ctx->iter_in = bio_in->bi_iter;
1217 if (bio_out)
1218 ctx->iter_out = bio_out->bi_iter;
1219 ctx->cc_sector = sector + cc->iv_offset;
1220 init_completion(&ctx->restart);
1221}
1222
1223static struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq_of_req(struct crypt_config *cc,
1224 void *req)
1225{
1226 return (struct dm_crypt_request *)((char *)req + cc->dmreq_start);
1227}
1228
1229static void *req_of_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc, struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1230{
1231 return (void *)((char *)dmreq - cc->dmreq_start);
1232}
1233
1234static u8 *iv_of_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc,
1235 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1236{
1237 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
1238 return (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(dmreq + 1),
1239 crypto_aead_alignmask(any_tfm_aead(cc)) + 1);
1240 else
1241 return (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(dmreq + 1),
1242 crypto_skcipher_alignmask(any_tfm(cc)) + 1);
1243}
1244
1245static u8 *org_iv_of_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc,
1246 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1247{
1248 return iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq) + cc->iv_size;
1249}
1250
1251static __le64 *org_sector_of_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc,
1252 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1253{
1254 u8 *ptr = iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq) + cc->iv_size + cc->iv_size;
1255 return (__le64 *) ptr;
1256}
1257
1258static unsigned int *org_tag_of_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc,
1259 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1260{
1261 u8 *ptr = iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq) + cc->iv_size +
1262 cc->iv_size + sizeof(uint64_t);
1263 return (unsigned int*)ptr;
1264}
1265
1266static void *tag_from_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc,
1267 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1268{
1269 struct convert_context *ctx = dmreq->ctx;
1270 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(ctx, struct dm_crypt_io, ctx);
1271
1272 return &io->integrity_metadata[*org_tag_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq) *
1273 cc->on_disk_tag_size];
1274}
1275
1276static void *iv_tag_from_dmreq(struct crypt_config *cc,
1277 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq)
1278{
1279 return tag_from_dmreq(cc, dmreq) + cc->integrity_tag_size;
1280}
1281
1282static int crypt_convert_block_aead(struct crypt_config *cc,
1283 struct convert_context *ctx,
1284 struct aead_request *req,
1285 unsigned int tag_offset)
1286{
1287 struct bio_vec bv_in = bio_iter_iovec(ctx->bio_in, ctx->iter_in);
1288 struct bio_vec bv_out = bio_iter_iovec(ctx->bio_out, ctx->iter_out);
1289 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq;
1290 u8 *iv, *org_iv, *tag_iv, *tag;
1291 __le64 *sector;
1292 int r = 0;
1293
1294 BUG_ON(cc->integrity_iv_size && cc->integrity_iv_size != cc->iv_size);
1295
1296 /* Reject unexpected unaligned bio. */
1297 if (unlikely(bv_in.bv_len & (cc->sector_size - 1)))
1298 return -EIO;
1299
1300 dmreq = dmreq_of_req(cc, req);
1301 dmreq->iv_sector = ctx->cc_sector;
1302 if (test_bit(CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, &cc->cipher_flags))
1303 dmreq->iv_sector >>= cc->sector_shift;
1304 dmreq->ctx = ctx;
1305
1306 *org_tag_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq) = tag_offset;
1307
1308 sector = org_sector_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1309 *sector = cpu_to_le64(ctx->cc_sector - cc->iv_offset);
1310
1311 iv = iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1312 org_iv = org_iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1313 tag = tag_from_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1314 tag_iv = iv_tag_from_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1315
1316 /* AEAD request:
1317 * |----- AAD -------|------ DATA -------|-- AUTH TAG --|
1318 * | (authenticated) | (auth+encryption) | |
1319 * | sector_LE | IV | sector in/out | tag in/out |
1320 */
1321 sg_init_table(dmreq->sg_in, 4);
1322 sg_set_buf(&dmreq->sg_in[0], sector, sizeof(uint64_t));
1323 sg_set_buf(&dmreq->sg_in[1], org_iv, cc->iv_size);
1324 sg_set_page(&dmreq->sg_in[2], bv_in.bv_page, cc->sector_size, bv_in.bv_offset);
1325 sg_set_buf(&dmreq->sg_in[3], tag, cc->integrity_tag_size);
1326
1327 sg_init_table(dmreq->sg_out, 4);
1328 sg_set_buf(&dmreq->sg_out[0], sector, sizeof(uint64_t));
1329 sg_set_buf(&dmreq->sg_out[1], org_iv, cc->iv_size);
1330 sg_set_page(&dmreq->sg_out[2], bv_out.bv_page, cc->sector_size, bv_out.bv_offset);
1331 sg_set_buf(&dmreq->sg_out[3], tag, cc->integrity_tag_size);
1332
1333 if (cc->iv_gen_ops) {
1334 /* For READs use IV stored in integrity metadata */
1335 if (cc->integrity_iv_size && bio_data_dir(ctx->bio_in) != WRITE) {
1336 memcpy(org_iv, tag_iv, cc->iv_size);
1337 } else {
1338 r = cc->iv_gen_ops->generator(cc, org_iv, dmreq);
1339 if (r < 0)
1340 return r;
1341 /* Store generated IV in integrity metadata */
1342 if (cc->integrity_iv_size)
1343 memcpy(tag_iv, org_iv, cc->iv_size);
1344 }
1345 /* Working copy of IV, to be modified in crypto API */
1346 memcpy(iv, org_iv, cc->iv_size);
1347 }
1348
1349 aead_request_set_ad(req, sizeof(uint64_t) + cc->iv_size);
1350 if (bio_data_dir(ctx->bio_in) == WRITE) {
1351 aead_request_set_crypt(req, dmreq->sg_in, dmreq->sg_out,
1352 cc->sector_size, iv);
1353 r = crypto_aead_encrypt(req);
1354 if (cc->integrity_tag_size + cc->integrity_iv_size != cc->on_disk_tag_size)
1355 memset(tag + cc->integrity_tag_size + cc->integrity_iv_size, 0,
1356 cc->on_disk_tag_size - (cc->integrity_tag_size + cc->integrity_iv_size));
1357 } else {
1358 aead_request_set_crypt(req, dmreq->sg_in, dmreq->sg_out,
1359 cc->sector_size + cc->integrity_tag_size, iv);
1360 r = crypto_aead_decrypt(req);
1361 }
1362
1363 if (r == -EBADMSG) {
1364 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1365 DMERR_LIMIT("%s: INTEGRITY AEAD ERROR, sector %llu", bio_devname(ctx->bio_in, b),
1366 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(*sector));
1367 }
1368
1369 if (!r && cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->post)
1370 r = cc->iv_gen_ops->post(cc, org_iv, dmreq);
1371
1372 bio_advance_iter(ctx->bio_in, &ctx->iter_in, cc->sector_size);
1373 bio_advance_iter(ctx->bio_out, &ctx->iter_out, cc->sector_size);
1374
1375 return r;
1376}
1377
1378static int crypt_convert_block_skcipher(struct crypt_config *cc,
1379 struct convert_context *ctx,
1380 struct skcipher_request *req,
1381 unsigned int tag_offset)
1382{
1383 struct bio_vec bv_in = bio_iter_iovec(ctx->bio_in, ctx->iter_in);
1384 struct bio_vec bv_out = bio_iter_iovec(ctx->bio_out, ctx->iter_out);
1385 struct scatterlist *sg_in, *sg_out;
1386 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq;
1387 u8 *iv, *org_iv, *tag_iv;
1388 __le64 *sector;
1389 int r = 0;
1390
1391 /* Reject unexpected unaligned bio. */
1392 if (unlikely(bv_in.bv_len & (cc->sector_size - 1)))
1393 return -EIO;
1394
1395 dmreq = dmreq_of_req(cc, req);
1396 dmreq->iv_sector = ctx->cc_sector;
1397 if (test_bit(CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, &cc->cipher_flags))
1398 dmreq->iv_sector >>= cc->sector_shift;
1399 dmreq->ctx = ctx;
1400
1401 *org_tag_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq) = tag_offset;
1402
1403 iv = iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1404 org_iv = org_iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1405 tag_iv = iv_tag_from_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1406
1407 sector = org_sector_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
1408 *sector = cpu_to_le64(ctx->cc_sector - cc->iv_offset);
1409
1410 /* For skcipher we use only the first sg item */
1411 sg_in = &dmreq->sg_in[0];
1412 sg_out = &dmreq->sg_out[0];
1413
1414 sg_init_table(sg_in, 1);
1415 sg_set_page(sg_in, bv_in.bv_page, cc->sector_size, bv_in.bv_offset);
1416
1417 sg_init_table(sg_out, 1);
1418 sg_set_page(sg_out, bv_out.bv_page, cc->sector_size, bv_out.bv_offset);
1419
1420 if (cc->iv_gen_ops) {
1421 /* For READs use IV stored in integrity metadata */
1422 if (cc->integrity_iv_size && bio_data_dir(ctx->bio_in) != WRITE) {
1423 memcpy(org_iv, tag_iv, cc->integrity_iv_size);
1424 } else {
1425 r = cc->iv_gen_ops->generator(cc, org_iv, dmreq);
1426 if (r < 0)
1427 return r;
1428 /* Data can be already preprocessed in generator */
1429 if (test_bit(CRYPT_ENCRYPT_PREPROCESS, &cc->cipher_flags))
1430 sg_in = sg_out;
1431 /* Store generated IV in integrity metadata */
1432 if (cc->integrity_iv_size)
1433 memcpy(tag_iv, org_iv, cc->integrity_iv_size);
1434 }
1435 /* Working copy of IV, to be modified in crypto API */
1436 memcpy(iv, org_iv, cc->iv_size);
1437 }
1438
1439 skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, sg_in, sg_out, cc->sector_size, iv);
1440
1441 if (bio_data_dir(ctx->bio_in) == WRITE)
1442 r = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
1443 else
1444 r = crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
1445
1446 if (!r && cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->post)
1447 r = cc->iv_gen_ops->post(cc, org_iv, dmreq);
1448
1449 bio_advance_iter(ctx->bio_in, &ctx->iter_in, cc->sector_size);
1450 bio_advance_iter(ctx->bio_out, &ctx->iter_out, cc->sector_size);
1451
1452 return r;
1453}
1454
1455static void kcryptd_async_done(struct crypto_async_request *async_req,
1456 int error);
1457
1458static int crypt_alloc_req_skcipher(struct crypt_config *cc,
1459 struct convert_context *ctx)
1460{
1461 unsigned key_index = ctx->cc_sector & (cc->tfms_count - 1);
1462
1463 if (!ctx->r.req) {
1464 ctx->r.req = mempool_alloc(&cc->req_pool, in_interrupt() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_NOIO);
1465 if (!ctx->r.req)
1466 return -ENOMEM;
1467 }
1468
1469 skcipher_request_set_tfm(ctx->r.req, cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[key_index]);
1470
1471 /*
1472 * Use REQ_MAY_BACKLOG so a cipher driver internally backlogs
1473 * requests if driver request queue is full.
1474 */
1475 skcipher_request_set_callback(ctx->r.req,
1476 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
1477 kcryptd_async_done, dmreq_of_req(cc, ctx->r.req));
1478
1479 return 0;
1480}
1481
1482static int crypt_alloc_req_aead(struct crypt_config *cc,
1483 struct convert_context *ctx)
1484{
1485 if (!ctx->r.req_aead) {
1486 ctx->r.req_aead = mempool_alloc(&cc->req_pool, in_interrupt() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_NOIO);
1487 if (!ctx->r.req_aead)
1488 return -ENOMEM;
1489 }
1490
1491 aead_request_set_tfm(ctx->r.req_aead, cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0]);
1492
1493 /*
1494 * Use REQ_MAY_BACKLOG so a cipher driver internally backlogs
1495 * requests if driver request queue is full.
1496 */
1497 aead_request_set_callback(ctx->r.req_aead,
1498 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
1499 kcryptd_async_done, dmreq_of_req(cc, ctx->r.req_aead));
1500
1501 return 0;
1502}
1503
1504static int crypt_alloc_req(struct crypt_config *cc,
1505 struct convert_context *ctx)
1506{
1507 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
1508 return crypt_alloc_req_aead(cc, ctx);
1509 else
1510 return crypt_alloc_req_skcipher(cc, ctx);
1511}
1512
1513static void crypt_free_req_skcipher(struct crypt_config *cc,
1514 struct skcipher_request *req, struct bio *base_bio)
1515{
1516 struct dm_crypt_io *io = dm_per_bio_data(base_bio, cc->per_bio_data_size);
1517
1518 if ((struct skcipher_request *)(io + 1) != req)
1519 mempool_free(req, &cc->req_pool);
1520}
1521
1522static void crypt_free_req_aead(struct crypt_config *cc,
1523 struct aead_request *req, struct bio *base_bio)
1524{
1525 struct dm_crypt_io *io = dm_per_bio_data(base_bio, cc->per_bio_data_size);
1526
1527 if ((struct aead_request *)(io + 1) != req)
1528 mempool_free(req, &cc->req_pool);
1529}
1530
1531static void crypt_free_req(struct crypt_config *cc, void *req, struct bio *base_bio)
1532{
1533 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
1534 crypt_free_req_aead(cc, req, base_bio);
1535 else
1536 crypt_free_req_skcipher(cc, req, base_bio);
1537}
1538
1539/*
1540 * Encrypt / decrypt data from one bio to another one (can be the same one)
1541 */
1542static blk_status_t crypt_convert(struct crypt_config *cc,
1543 struct convert_context *ctx, bool atomic, bool reset_pending)
1544{
1545 unsigned int tag_offset = 0;
1546 unsigned int sector_step = cc->sector_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
1547 int r;
1548
1549 /*
1550 * if reset_pending is set we are dealing with the bio for the first time,
1551 * else we're continuing to work on the previous bio, so don't mess with
1552 * the cc_pending counter
1553 */
1554 if (reset_pending)
1555 atomic_set(&ctx->cc_pending, 1);
1556
1557 while (ctx->iter_in.bi_size && ctx->iter_out.bi_size) {
1558
1559 r = crypt_alloc_req(cc, ctx);
1560 if (r) {
1561 complete(&ctx->restart);
1562 return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
1563 }
1564
1565 atomic_inc(&ctx->cc_pending);
1566
1567 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
1568 r = crypt_convert_block_aead(cc, ctx, ctx->r.req_aead, tag_offset);
1569 else
1570 r = crypt_convert_block_skcipher(cc, ctx, ctx->r.req, tag_offset);
1571
1572 switch (r) {
1573 /*
1574 * The request was queued by a crypto driver
1575 * but the driver request queue is full, let's wait.
1576 */
1577 case -EBUSY:
1578 if (in_interrupt()) {
1579 if (try_wait_for_completion(&ctx->restart)) {
1580 /*
1581 * we don't have to block to wait for completion,
1582 * so proceed
1583 */
1584 } else {
1585 /*
1586 * we can't wait for completion without blocking
1587 * exit and continue processing in a workqueue
1588 */
1589 ctx->r.req = NULL;
1590 ctx->cc_sector += sector_step;
1591 tag_offset++;
1592 return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
1593 }
1594 } else {
1595 wait_for_completion(&ctx->restart);
1596 }
1597 reinit_completion(&ctx->restart);
1598 fallthrough;
1599 /*
1600 * The request is queued and processed asynchronously,
1601 * completion function kcryptd_async_done() will be called.
1602 */
1603 case -EINPROGRESS:
1604 ctx->r.req = NULL;
1605 ctx->cc_sector += sector_step;
1606 tag_offset++;
1607 continue;
1608 /*
1609 * The request was already processed (synchronously).
1610 */
1611 case 0:
1612 atomic_dec(&ctx->cc_pending);
1613 ctx->cc_sector += sector_step;
1614 tag_offset++;
1615 if (!atomic)
1616 cond_resched();
1617 continue;
1618 /*
1619 * There was a data integrity error.
1620 */
1621 case -EBADMSG:
1622 atomic_dec(&ctx->cc_pending);
1623 return BLK_STS_PROTECTION;
1624 /*
1625 * There was an error while processing the request.
1626 */
1627 default:
1628 atomic_dec(&ctx->cc_pending);
1629 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
1630 }
1631 }
1632
1633 return 0;
1634}
1635
1636static void crypt_free_buffer_pages(struct crypt_config *cc, struct bio *clone);
1637
1638/*
1639 * Generate a new unfragmented bio with the given size
1640 * This should never violate the device limitations (but only because
1641 * max_segment_size is being constrained to PAGE_SIZE).
1642 *
1643 * This function may be called concurrently. If we allocate from the mempool
1644 * concurrently, there is a possibility of deadlock. For example, if we have
1645 * mempool of 256 pages, two processes, each wanting 256, pages allocate from
1646 * the mempool concurrently, it may deadlock in a situation where both processes
1647 * have allocated 128 pages and the mempool is exhausted.
1648 *
1649 * In order to avoid this scenario we allocate the pages under a mutex.
1650 *
1651 * In order to not degrade performance with excessive locking, we try
1652 * non-blocking allocations without a mutex first but on failure we fallback
1653 * to blocking allocations with a mutex.
1654 */
1655static struct bio *crypt_alloc_buffer(struct dm_crypt_io *io, unsigned size)
1656{
1657 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1658 struct bio *clone;
1659 unsigned int nr_iovecs = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1660 gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_HIGHMEM;
1661 unsigned i, len, remaining_size;
1662 struct page *page;
1663
1664retry:
1665 if (unlikely(gfp_mask & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM))
1666 mutex_lock(&cc->bio_alloc_lock);
1667
1668 clone = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_NOIO, nr_iovecs, &cc->bs);
1669 if (!clone)
1670 goto out;
1671
1672 clone_init(io, clone);
1673
1674 remaining_size = size;
1675
1676 for (i = 0; i < nr_iovecs; i++) {
1677 page = mempool_alloc(&cc->page_pool, gfp_mask);
1678 if (!page) {
1679 crypt_free_buffer_pages(cc, clone);
1680 bio_put(clone);
1681 gfp_mask |= __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM;
1682 goto retry;
1683 }
1684
1685 len = (remaining_size > PAGE_SIZE) ? PAGE_SIZE : remaining_size;
1686
1687 bio_add_page(clone, page, len, 0);
1688
1689 remaining_size -= len;
1690 }
1691
1692 /* Allocate space for integrity tags */
1693 if (dm_crypt_integrity_io_alloc(io, clone)) {
1694 crypt_free_buffer_pages(cc, clone);
1695 bio_put(clone);
1696 clone = NULL;
1697 }
1698out:
1699 if (unlikely(gfp_mask & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM))
1700 mutex_unlock(&cc->bio_alloc_lock);
1701
1702 return clone;
1703}
1704
1705static void crypt_free_buffer_pages(struct crypt_config *cc, struct bio *clone)
1706{
1707 struct bio_vec *bv;
1708 struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
1709
1710 bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, clone, iter_all) {
1711 BUG_ON(!bv->bv_page);
1712 mempool_free(bv->bv_page, &cc->page_pool);
1713 }
1714}
1715
1716static void crypt_io_init(struct dm_crypt_io *io, struct crypt_config *cc,
1717 struct bio *bio, sector_t sector)
1718{
1719 io->cc = cc;
1720 io->base_bio = bio;
1721 io->sector = sector;
1722 io->error = 0;
1723 io->ctx.r.req = NULL;
1724 io->integrity_metadata = NULL;
1725 io->integrity_metadata_from_pool = false;
1726 atomic_set(&io->io_pending, 0);
1727}
1728
1729static void crypt_inc_pending(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
1730{
1731 atomic_inc(&io->io_pending);
1732}
1733
1734static void kcryptd_io_bio_endio(struct work_struct *work)
1735{
1736 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(work, struct dm_crypt_io, work);
1737 bio_endio(io->base_bio);
1738}
1739
1740/*
1741 * One of the bios was finished. Check for completion of
1742 * the whole request and correctly clean up the buffer.
1743 */
1744static void crypt_dec_pending(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
1745{
1746 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1747 struct bio *base_bio = io->base_bio;
1748 blk_status_t error = io->error;
1749
1750 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&io->io_pending))
1751 return;
1752
1753 if (io->ctx.r.req)
1754 crypt_free_req(cc, io->ctx.r.req, base_bio);
1755
1756 if (unlikely(io->integrity_metadata_from_pool))
1757 mempool_free(io->integrity_metadata, &io->cc->tag_pool);
1758 else
1759 kfree(io->integrity_metadata);
1760
1761 base_bio->bi_status = error;
1762
1763 /*
1764 * If we are running this function from our tasklet,
1765 * we can't call bio_endio() here, because it will call
1766 * clone_endio() from dm.c, which in turn will
1767 * free the current struct dm_crypt_io structure with
1768 * our tasklet. In this case we need to delay bio_endio()
1769 * execution to after the tasklet is done and dequeued.
1770 */
1771 if (tasklet_trylock(&io->tasklet)) {
1772 tasklet_unlock(&io->tasklet);
1773 bio_endio(base_bio);
1774 return;
1775 }
1776
1777 INIT_WORK(&io->work, kcryptd_io_bio_endio);
1778 queue_work(cc->io_queue, &io->work);
1779}
1780
1781/*
1782 * kcryptd/kcryptd_io:
1783 *
1784 * Needed because it would be very unwise to do decryption in an
1785 * interrupt context.
1786 *
1787 * kcryptd performs the actual encryption or decryption.
1788 *
1789 * kcryptd_io performs the IO submission.
1790 *
1791 * They must be separated as otherwise the final stages could be
1792 * starved by new requests which can block in the first stages due
1793 * to memory allocation.
1794 *
1795 * The work is done per CPU global for all dm-crypt instances.
1796 * They should not depend on each other and do not block.
1797 */
1798static void crypt_endio(struct bio *clone)
1799{
1800 struct dm_crypt_io *io = clone->bi_private;
1801 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1802 unsigned rw = bio_data_dir(clone);
1803 blk_status_t error;
1804
1805 /*
1806 * free the processed pages
1807 */
1808 if (rw == WRITE)
1809 crypt_free_buffer_pages(cc, clone);
1810
1811 error = clone->bi_status;
1812 bio_put(clone);
1813
1814 if (rw == READ && !error) {
1815 kcryptd_queue_crypt(io);
1816 return;
1817 }
1818
1819 if (unlikely(error))
1820 io->error = error;
1821
1822 crypt_dec_pending(io);
1823}
1824
1825static void clone_init(struct dm_crypt_io *io, struct bio *clone)
1826{
1827 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1828
1829 clone->bi_private = io;
1830 clone->bi_end_io = crypt_endio;
1831 bio_set_dev(clone, cc->dev->bdev);
1832 clone->bi_opf = io->base_bio->bi_opf;
1833}
1834
1835static int kcryptd_io_read(struct dm_crypt_io *io, gfp_t gfp)
1836{
1837 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1838 struct bio *clone;
1839
1840 /*
1841 * We need the original biovec array in order to decrypt
1842 * the whole bio data *afterwards* -- thanks to immutable
1843 * biovecs we don't need to worry about the block layer
1844 * modifying the biovec array; so leverage bio_clone_fast().
1845 */
1846 clone = bio_clone_fast(io->base_bio, gfp, &cc->bs);
1847 if (!clone)
1848 return 1;
1849
1850 crypt_inc_pending(io);
1851
1852 clone_init(io, clone);
1853 clone->bi_iter.bi_sector = cc->start + io->sector;
1854
1855 if (dm_crypt_integrity_io_alloc(io, clone)) {
1856 crypt_dec_pending(io);
1857 bio_put(clone);
1858 return 1;
1859 }
1860
1861 submit_bio_noacct(clone);
1862 return 0;
1863}
1864
1865static void kcryptd_io_read_work(struct work_struct *work)
1866{
1867 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(work, struct dm_crypt_io, work);
1868
1869 crypt_inc_pending(io);
1870 if (kcryptd_io_read(io, GFP_NOIO))
1871 io->error = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1872 crypt_dec_pending(io);
1873}
1874
1875static void kcryptd_queue_read(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
1876{
1877 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1878
1879 INIT_WORK(&io->work, kcryptd_io_read_work);
1880 queue_work(cc->io_queue, &io->work);
1881}
1882
1883static void kcryptd_io_write(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
1884{
1885 struct bio *clone = io->ctx.bio_out;
1886
1887 submit_bio_noacct(clone);
1888}
1889
1890#define crypt_io_from_node(node) rb_entry((node), struct dm_crypt_io, rb_node)
1891
1892static int dmcrypt_write(void *data)
1893{
1894 struct crypt_config *cc = data;
1895 struct dm_crypt_io *io;
1896
1897 while (1) {
1898 struct rb_root write_tree;
1899 struct blk_plug plug;
1900
1901 spin_lock_irq(&cc->write_thread_lock);
1902continue_locked:
1903
1904 if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cc->write_tree))
1905 goto pop_from_list;
1906
1907 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1908
1909 spin_unlock_irq(&cc->write_thread_lock);
1910
1911 if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop())) {
1912 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1913 break;
1914 }
1915
1916 schedule();
1917
1918 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1919 spin_lock_irq(&cc->write_thread_lock);
1920 goto continue_locked;
1921
1922pop_from_list:
1923 write_tree = cc->write_tree;
1924 cc->write_tree = RB_ROOT;
1925 spin_unlock_irq(&cc->write_thread_lock);
1926
1927 BUG_ON(rb_parent(write_tree.rb_node));
1928
1929 /*
1930 * Note: we cannot walk the tree here with rb_next because
1931 * the structures may be freed when kcryptd_io_write is called.
1932 */
1933 blk_start_plug(&plug);
1934 do {
1935 io = crypt_io_from_node(rb_first(&write_tree));
1936 rb_erase(&io->rb_node, &write_tree);
1937 kcryptd_io_write(io);
1938 } while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&write_tree));
1939 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
1940 }
1941 return 0;
1942}
1943
1944static void kcryptd_crypt_write_io_submit(struct dm_crypt_io *io, int async)
1945{
1946 struct bio *clone = io->ctx.bio_out;
1947 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
1948 unsigned long flags;
1949 sector_t sector;
1950 struct rb_node **rbp, *parent;
1951
1952 if (unlikely(io->error)) {
1953 crypt_free_buffer_pages(cc, clone);
1954 bio_put(clone);
1955 crypt_dec_pending(io);
1956 return;
1957 }
1958
1959 /* crypt_convert should have filled the clone bio */
1960 BUG_ON(io->ctx.iter_out.bi_size);
1961
1962 clone->bi_iter.bi_sector = cc->start + io->sector;
1963
1964 if ((likely(!async) && test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_OFFLOAD, &cc->flags)) ||
1965 test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags)) {
1966 submit_bio_noacct(clone);
1967 return;
1968 }
1969
1970 spin_lock_irqsave(&cc->write_thread_lock, flags);
1971 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cc->write_tree))
1972 wake_up_process(cc->write_thread);
1973 rbp = &cc->write_tree.rb_node;
1974 parent = NULL;
1975 sector = io->sector;
1976 while (*rbp) {
1977 parent = *rbp;
1978 if (sector < crypt_io_from_node(parent)->sector)
1979 rbp = &(*rbp)->rb_left;
1980 else
1981 rbp = &(*rbp)->rb_right;
1982 }
1983 rb_link_node(&io->rb_node, parent, rbp);
1984 rb_insert_color(&io->rb_node, &cc->write_tree);
1985 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cc->write_thread_lock, flags);
1986}
1987
1988static bool kcryptd_crypt_write_inline(struct crypt_config *cc,
1989 struct convert_context *ctx)
1990
1991{
1992 if (!test_bit(DM_CRYPT_WRITE_INLINE, &cc->flags))
1993 return false;
1994
1995 /*
1996 * Note: zone append writes (REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) do not have ordering
1997 * constraints so they do not need to be issued inline by
1998 * kcryptd_crypt_write_convert().
1999 */
2000 switch (bio_op(ctx->bio_in)) {
2001 case REQ_OP_WRITE:
2002 case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME:
2003 case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
2004 return true;
2005 default:
2006 return false;
2007 }
2008}
2009
2010static void kcryptd_crypt_write_continue(struct work_struct *work)
2011{
2012 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(work, struct dm_crypt_io, work);
2013 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
2014 struct convert_context *ctx = &io->ctx;
2015 int crypt_finished;
2016 sector_t sector = io->sector;
2017 blk_status_t r;
2018
2019 wait_for_completion(&ctx->restart);
2020 reinit_completion(&ctx->restart);
2021
2022 r = crypt_convert(cc, &io->ctx, true, false);
2023 if (r)
2024 io->error = r;
2025 crypt_finished = atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->cc_pending);
2026 if (!crypt_finished && kcryptd_crypt_write_inline(cc, ctx)) {
2027 /* Wait for completion signaled by kcryptd_async_done() */
2028 wait_for_completion(&ctx->restart);
2029 crypt_finished = 1;
2030 }
2031
2032 /* Encryption was already finished, submit io now */
2033 if (crypt_finished) {
2034 kcryptd_crypt_write_io_submit(io, 0);
2035 io->sector = sector;
2036 }
2037
2038 crypt_dec_pending(io);
2039}
2040
2041static void kcryptd_crypt_write_convert(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
2042{
2043 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
2044 struct convert_context *ctx = &io->ctx;
2045 struct bio *clone;
2046 int crypt_finished;
2047 sector_t sector = io->sector;
2048 blk_status_t r;
2049
2050 /*
2051 * Prevent io from disappearing until this function completes.
2052 */
2053 crypt_inc_pending(io);
2054 crypt_convert_init(cc, ctx, NULL, io->base_bio, sector);
2055
2056 clone = crypt_alloc_buffer(io, io->base_bio->bi_iter.bi_size);
2057 if (unlikely(!clone)) {
2058 io->error = BLK_STS_IOERR;
2059 goto dec;
2060 }
2061
2062 io->ctx.bio_out = clone;
2063 io->ctx.iter_out = clone->bi_iter;
2064
2065 sector += bio_sectors(clone);
2066
2067 crypt_inc_pending(io);
2068 r = crypt_convert(cc, ctx,
2069 test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags), true);
2070 /*
2071 * Crypto API backlogged the request, because its queue was full
2072 * and we're in softirq context, so continue from a workqueue
2073 * (TODO: is it actually possible to be in softirq in the write path?)
2074 */
2075 if (r == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE) {
2076 INIT_WORK(&io->work, kcryptd_crypt_write_continue);
2077 queue_work(cc->crypt_queue, &io->work);
2078 return;
2079 }
2080 if (r)
2081 io->error = r;
2082 crypt_finished = atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->cc_pending);
2083 if (!crypt_finished && kcryptd_crypt_write_inline(cc, ctx)) {
2084 /* Wait for completion signaled by kcryptd_async_done() */
2085 wait_for_completion(&ctx->restart);
2086 crypt_finished = 1;
2087 }
2088
2089 /* Encryption was already finished, submit io now */
2090 if (crypt_finished) {
2091 kcryptd_crypt_write_io_submit(io, 0);
2092 io->sector = sector;
2093 }
2094
2095dec:
2096 crypt_dec_pending(io);
2097}
2098
2099static void kcryptd_crypt_read_done(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
2100{
2101 crypt_dec_pending(io);
2102}
2103
2104static void kcryptd_crypt_read_continue(struct work_struct *work)
2105{
2106 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(work, struct dm_crypt_io, work);
2107 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
2108 blk_status_t r;
2109
2110 wait_for_completion(&io->ctx.restart);
2111 reinit_completion(&io->ctx.restart);
2112
2113 r = crypt_convert(cc, &io->ctx, true, false);
2114 if (r)
2115 io->error = r;
2116
2117 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&io->ctx.cc_pending))
2118 kcryptd_crypt_read_done(io);
2119
2120 crypt_dec_pending(io);
2121}
2122
2123static void kcryptd_crypt_read_convert(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
2124{
2125 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
2126 blk_status_t r;
2127
2128 crypt_inc_pending(io);
2129
2130 crypt_convert_init(cc, &io->ctx, io->base_bio, io->base_bio,
2131 io->sector);
2132
2133 r = crypt_convert(cc, &io->ctx,
2134 test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags), true);
2135 /*
2136 * Crypto API backlogged the request, because its queue was full
2137 * and we're in softirq context, so continue from a workqueue
2138 */
2139 if (r == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE) {
2140 INIT_WORK(&io->work, kcryptd_crypt_read_continue);
2141 queue_work(cc->crypt_queue, &io->work);
2142 return;
2143 }
2144 if (r)
2145 io->error = r;
2146
2147 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&io->ctx.cc_pending))
2148 kcryptd_crypt_read_done(io);
2149
2150 crypt_dec_pending(io);
2151}
2152
2153static void kcryptd_async_done(struct crypto_async_request *async_req,
2154 int error)
2155{
2156 struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq = async_req->data;
2157 struct convert_context *ctx = dmreq->ctx;
2158 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(ctx, struct dm_crypt_io, ctx);
2159 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
2160
2161 /*
2162 * A request from crypto driver backlog is going to be processed now,
2163 * finish the completion and continue in crypt_convert().
2164 * (Callback will be called for the second time for this request.)
2165 */
2166 if (error == -EINPROGRESS) {
2167 complete(&ctx->restart);
2168 return;
2169 }
2170
2171 if (!error && cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->post)
2172 error = cc->iv_gen_ops->post(cc, org_iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq), dmreq);
2173
2174 if (error == -EBADMSG) {
2175 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
2176 DMERR_LIMIT("%s: INTEGRITY AEAD ERROR, sector %llu", bio_devname(ctx->bio_in, b),
2177 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(*org_sector_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq)));
2178 io->error = BLK_STS_PROTECTION;
2179 } else if (error < 0)
2180 io->error = BLK_STS_IOERR;
2181
2182 crypt_free_req(cc, req_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq), io->base_bio);
2183
2184 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->cc_pending))
2185 return;
2186
2187 /*
2188 * The request is fully completed: for inline writes, let
2189 * kcryptd_crypt_write_convert() do the IO submission.
2190 */
2191 if (bio_data_dir(io->base_bio) == READ) {
2192 kcryptd_crypt_read_done(io);
2193 return;
2194 }
2195
2196 if (kcryptd_crypt_write_inline(cc, ctx)) {
2197 complete(&ctx->restart);
2198 return;
2199 }
2200
2201 kcryptd_crypt_write_io_submit(io, 1);
2202}
2203
2204static void kcryptd_crypt(struct work_struct *work)
2205{
2206 struct dm_crypt_io *io = container_of(work, struct dm_crypt_io, work);
2207
2208 if (bio_data_dir(io->base_bio) == READ)
2209 kcryptd_crypt_read_convert(io);
2210 else
2211 kcryptd_crypt_write_convert(io);
2212}
2213
2214static void kcryptd_crypt_tasklet(unsigned long work)
2215{
2216 kcryptd_crypt((struct work_struct *)work);
2217}
2218
2219static void kcryptd_queue_crypt(struct dm_crypt_io *io)
2220{
2221 struct crypt_config *cc = io->cc;
2222
2223 if ((bio_data_dir(io->base_bio) == READ && test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags)) ||
2224 (bio_data_dir(io->base_bio) == WRITE && test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags))) {
2225 /*
2226 * in_irq(): Crypto API's skcipher_walk_first() refuses to work in hard IRQ context.
2227 * irqs_disabled(): the kernel may run some IO completion from the idle thread, but
2228 * it is being executed with irqs disabled.
2229 */
2230 if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled()) {
2231 tasklet_init(&io->tasklet, kcryptd_crypt_tasklet, (unsigned long)&io->work);
2232 tasklet_schedule(&io->tasklet);
2233 return;
2234 }
2235
2236 kcryptd_crypt(&io->work);
2237 return;
2238 }
2239
2240 INIT_WORK(&io->work, kcryptd_crypt);
2241 queue_work(cc->crypt_queue, &io->work);
2242}
2243
2244static void crypt_free_tfms_aead(struct crypt_config *cc)
2245{
2246 if (!cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead)
2247 return;
2248
2249 if (cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0] && !IS_ERR(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0])) {
2250 crypto_free_aead(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0]);
2251 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0] = NULL;
2252 }
2253
2254 kfree(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead);
2255 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead = NULL;
2256}
2257
2258static void crypt_free_tfms_skcipher(struct crypt_config *cc)
2259{
2260 unsigned i;
2261
2262 if (!cc->cipher_tfm.tfms)
2263 return;
2264
2265 for (i = 0; i < cc->tfms_count; i++)
2266 if (cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i] && !IS_ERR(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i])) {
2267 crypto_free_skcipher(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i]);
2268 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i] = NULL;
2269 }
2270
2271 kfree(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms);
2272 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms = NULL;
2273}
2274
2275static void crypt_free_tfms(struct crypt_config *cc)
2276{
2277 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
2278 crypt_free_tfms_aead(cc);
2279 else
2280 crypt_free_tfms_skcipher(cc);
2281}
2282
2283static int crypt_alloc_tfms_skcipher(struct crypt_config *cc, char *ciphermode)
2284{
2285 unsigned i;
2286 int err;
2287
2288 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms = kcalloc(cc->tfms_count,
2289 sizeof(struct crypto_skcipher *),
2290 GFP_KERNEL);
2291 if (!cc->cipher_tfm.tfms)
2292 return -ENOMEM;
2293
2294 for (i = 0; i < cc->tfms_count; i++) {
2295 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i] = crypto_alloc_skcipher(ciphermode, 0,
2296 CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY);
2297 if (IS_ERR(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i])) {
2298 err = PTR_ERR(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i]);
2299 crypt_free_tfms(cc);
2300 return err;
2301 }
2302 }
2303
2304 /*
2305 * dm-crypt performance can vary greatly depending on which crypto
2306 * algorithm implementation is used. Help people debug performance
2307 * problems by logging the ->cra_driver_name.
2308 */
2309 DMDEBUG_LIMIT("%s using implementation \"%s\"", ciphermode,
2310 crypto_skcipher_alg(any_tfm(cc))->base.cra_driver_name);
2311 return 0;
2312}
2313
2314static int crypt_alloc_tfms_aead(struct crypt_config *cc, char *ciphermode)
2315{
2316 int err;
2317
2318 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms = kmalloc(sizeof(struct crypto_aead *), GFP_KERNEL);
2319 if (!cc->cipher_tfm.tfms)
2320 return -ENOMEM;
2321
2322 cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0] = crypto_alloc_aead(ciphermode, 0,
2323 CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY);
2324 if (IS_ERR(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0])) {
2325 err = PTR_ERR(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[0]);
2326 crypt_free_tfms(cc);
2327 return err;
2328 }
2329
2330 DMDEBUG_LIMIT("%s using implementation \"%s\"", ciphermode,
2331 crypto_aead_alg(any_tfm_aead(cc))->base.cra_driver_name);
2332 return 0;
2333}
2334
2335static int crypt_alloc_tfms(struct crypt_config *cc, char *ciphermode)
2336{
2337 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
2338 return crypt_alloc_tfms_aead(cc, ciphermode);
2339 else
2340 return crypt_alloc_tfms_skcipher(cc, ciphermode);
2341}
2342
2343static unsigned crypt_subkey_size(struct crypt_config *cc)
2344{
2345 return (cc->key_size - cc->key_extra_size) >> ilog2(cc->tfms_count);
2346}
2347
2348static unsigned crypt_authenckey_size(struct crypt_config *cc)
2349{
2350 return crypt_subkey_size(cc) + RTA_SPACE(sizeof(struct crypto_authenc_key_param));
2351}
2352
2353/*
2354 * If AEAD is composed like authenc(hmac(sha256),xts(aes)),
2355 * the key must be for some reason in special format.
2356 * This funcion converts cc->key to this special format.
2357 */
2358static void crypt_copy_authenckey(char *p, const void *key,
2359 unsigned enckeylen, unsigned authkeylen)
2360{
2361 struct crypto_authenc_key_param *param;
2362 struct rtattr *rta;
2363
2364 rta = (struct rtattr *)p;
2365 param = RTA_DATA(rta);
2366 param->enckeylen = cpu_to_be32(enckeylen);
2367 rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(*param));
2368 rta->rta_type = CRYPTO_AUTHENC_KEYA_PARAM;
2369 p += RTA_SPACE(sizeof(*param));
2370 memcpy(p, key + enckeylen, authkeylen);
2371 p += authkeylen;
2372 memcpy(p, key, enckeylen);
2373}
2374
2375static int crypt_setkey(struct crypt_config *cc)
2376{
2377 unsigned subkey_size;
2378 int err = 0, i, r;
2379
2380 /* Ignore extra keys (which are used for IV etc) */
2381 subkey_size = crypt_subkey_size(cc);
2382
2383 if (crypt_integrity_hmac(cc)) {
2384 if (subkey_size < cc->key_mac_size)
2385 return -EINVAL;
2386
2387 crypt_copy_authenckey(cc->authenc_key, cc->key,
2388 subkey_size - cc->key_mac_size,
2389 cc->key_mac_size);
2390 }
2391
2392 for (i = 0; i < cc->tfms_count; i++) {
2393 if (crypt_integrity_hmac(cc))
2394 r = crypto_aead_setkey(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[i],
2395 cc->authenc_key, crypt_authenckey_size(cc));
2396 else if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
2397 r = crypto_aead_setkey(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms_aead[i],
2398 cc->key + (i * subkey_size),
2399 subkey_size);
2400 else
2401 r = crypto_skcipher_setkey(cc->cipher_tfm.tfms[i],
2402 cc->key + (i * subkey_size),
2403 subkey_size);
2404 if (r)
2405 err = r;
2406 }
2407
2408 if (crypt_integrity_hmac(cc))
2409 memzero_explicit(cc->authenc_key, crypt_authenckey_size(cc));
2410
2411 return err;
2412}
2413
2414#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
2415
2416static bool contains_whitespace(const char *str)
2417{
2418 while (*str)
2419 if (isspace(*str++))
2420 return true;
2421 return false;
2422}
2423
2424static int set_key_user(struct crypt_config *cc, struct key *key)
2425{
2426 const struct user_key_payload *ukp;
2427
2428 ukp = user_key_payload_locked(key);
2429 if (!ukp)
2430 return -EKEYREVOKED;
2431
2432 if (cc->key_size != ukp->datalen)
2433 return -EINVAL;
2434
2435 memcpy(cc->key, ukp->data, cc->key_size);
2436
2437 return 0;
2438}
2439
2440static int set_key_encrypted(struct crypt_config *cc, struct key *key)
2441{
2442 const struct encrypted_key_payload *ekp;
2443
2444 ekp = key->payload.data[0];
2445 if (!ekp)
2446 return -EKEYREVOKED;
2447
2448 if (cc->key_size != ekp->decrypted_datalen)
2449 return -EINVAL;
2450
2451 memcpy(cc->key, ekp->decrypted_data, cc->key_size);
2452
2453 return 0;
2454}
2455
2456static int set_key_trusted(struct crypt_config *cc, struct key *key)
2457{
2458 const struct trusted_key_payload *tkp;
2459
2460 tkp = key->payload.data[0];
2461 if (!tkp)
2462 return -EKEYREVOKED;
2463
2464 if (cc->key_size != tkp->key_len)
2465 return -EINVAL;
2466
2467 memcpy(cc->key, tkp->key, cc->key_size);
2468
2469 return 0;
2470}
2471
2472static int crypt_set_keyring_key(struct crypt_config *cc, const char *key_string)
2473{
2474 char *new_key_string, *key_desc;
2475 int ret;
2476 struct key_type *type;
2477 struct key *key;
2478 int (*set_key)(struct crypt_config *cc, struct key *key);
2479
2480 /*
2481 * Reject key_string with whitespace. dm core currently lacks code for
2482 * proper whitespace escaping in arguments on DM_TABLE_STATUS path.
2483 */
2484 if (contains_whitespace(key_string)) {
2485 DMERR("whitespace chars not allowed in key string");
2486 return -EINVAL;
2487 }
2488
2489 /* look for next ':' separating key_type from key_description */
2490 key_desc = strpbrk(key_string, ":");
2491 if (!key_desc || key_desc == key_string || !strlen(key_desc + 1))
2492 return -EINVAL;
2493
2494 if (!strncmp(key_string, "logon:", key_desc - key_string + 1)) {
2495 type = &key_type_logon;
2496 set_key = set_key_user;
2497 } else if (!strncmp(key_string, "user:", key_desc - key_string + 1)) {
2498 type = &key_type_user;
2499 set_key = set_key_user;
2500 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ENCRYPTED_KEYS) &&
2501 !strncmp(key_string, "encrypted:", key_desc - key_string + 1)) {
2502 type = &key_type_encrypted;
2503 set_key = set_key_encrypted;
2504 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS) &&
2505 !strncmp(key_string, "trusted:", key_desc - key_string + 1)) {
2506 type = &key_type_trusted;
2507 set_key = set_key_trusted;
2508 } else {
2509 return -EINVAL;
2510 }
2511
2512 new_key_string = kstrdup(key_string, GFP_KERNEL);
2513 if (!new_key_string)
2514 return -ENOMEM;
2515
2516 key = request_key(type, key_desc + 1, NULL);
2517 if (IS_ERR(key)) {
2518 kfree_sensitive(new_key_string);
2519 return PTR_ERR(key);
2520 }
2521
2522 down_read(&key->sem);
2523
2524 ret = set_key(cc, key);
2525 if (ret < 0) {
2526 up_read(&key->sem);
2527 key_put(key);
2528 kfree_sensitive(new_key_string);
2529 return ret;
2530 }
2531
2532 up_read(&key->sem);
2533 key_put(key);
2534
2535 /* clear the flag since following operations may invalidate previously valid key */
2536 clear_bit(DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID, &cc->flags);
2537
2538 ret = crypt_setkey(cc);
2539
2540 if (!ret) {
2541 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID, &cc->flags);
2542 kfree_sensitive(cc->key_string);
2543 cc->key_string = new_key_string;
2544 } else
2545 kfree_sensitive(new_key_string);
2546
2547 return ret;
2548}
2549
2550static int get_key_size(char **key_string)
2551{
2552 char *colon, dummy;
2553 int ret;
2554
2555 if (*key_string[0] != ':')
2556 return strlen(*key_string) >> 1;
2557
2558 /* look for next ':' in key string */
2559 colon = strpbrk(*key_string + 1, ":");
2560 if (!colon)
2561 return -EINVAL;
2562
2563 if (sscanf(*key_string + 1, "%u%c", &ret, &dummy) != 2 || dummy != ':')
2564 return -EINVAL;
2565
2566 *key_string = colon;
2567
2568 /* remaining key string should be :<logon|user>:<key_desc> */
2569
2570 return ret;
2571}
2572
2573#else
2574
2575static int crypt_set_keyring_key(struct crypt_config *cc, const char *key_string)
2576{
2577 return -EINVAL;
2578}
2579
2580static int get_key_size(char **key_string)
2581{
2582 return (*key_string[0] == ':') ? -EINVAL : strlen(*key_string) >> 1;
2583}
2584
2585#endif /* CONFIG_KEYS */
2586
2587static int crypt_set_key(struct crypt_config *cc, char *key)
2588{
2589 int r = -EINVAL;
2590 int key_string_len = strlen(key);
2591
2592 /* Hyphen (which gives a key_size of zero) means there is no key. */
2593 if (!cc->key_size && strcmp(key, "-"))
2594 goto out;
2595
2596 /* ':' means the key is in kernel keyring, short-circuit normal key processing */
2597 if (key[0] == ':') {
2598 r = crypt_set_keyring_key(cc, key + 1);
2599 goto out;
2600 }
2601
2602 /* clear the flag since following operations may invalidate previously valid key */
2603 clear_bit(DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID, &cc->flags);
2604
2605 /* wipe references to any kernel keyring key */
2606 kfree_sensitive(cc->key_string);
2607 cc->key_string = NULL;
2608
2609 /* Decode key from its hex representation. */
2610 if (cc->key_size && hex2bin(cc->key, key, cc->key_size) < 0)
2611 goto out;
2612
2613 r = crypt_setkey(cc);
2614 if (!r)
2615 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID, &cc->flags);
2616
2617out:
2618 /* Hex key string not needed after here, so wipe it. */
2619 memset(key, '0', key_string_len);
2620
2621 return r;
2622}
2623
2624static int crypt_wipe_key(struct crypt_config *cc)
2625{
2626 int r;
2627
2628 clear_bit(DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID, &cc->flags);
2629 get_random_bytes(&cc->key, cc->key_size);
2630
2631 /* Wipe IV private keys */
2632 if (cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->wipe) {
2633 r = cc->iv_gen_ops->wipe(cc);
2634 if (r)
2635 return r;
2636 }
2637
2638 kfree_sensitive(cc->key_string);
2639 cc->key_string = NULL;
2640 r = crypt_setkey(cc);
2641 memset(&cc->key, 0, cc->key_size * sizeof(u8));
2642
2643 return r;
2644}
2645
2646static void crypt_calculate_pages_per_client(void)
2647{
2648 unsigned long pages = (totalram_pages() - totalhigh_pages()) * DM_CRYPT_MEMORY_PERCENT / 100;
2649
2650 if (!dm_crypt_clients_n)
2651 return;
2652
2653 pages /= dm_crypt_clients_n;
2654 if (pages < DM_CRYPT_MIN_PAGES_PER_CLIENT)
2655 pages = DM_CRYPT_MIN_PAGES_PER_CLIENT;
2656 dm_crypt_pages_per_client = pages;
2657}
2658
2659static void *crypt_page_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *pool_data)
2660{
2661 struct crypt_config *cc = pool_data;
2662 struct page *page;
2663
2664 /*
2665 * Note, percpu_counter_read_positive() may over (and under) estimate
2666 * the current usage by at most (batch - 1) * num_online_cpus() pages,
2667 * but avoids potential spinlock contention of an exact result.
2668 */
2669 if (unlikely(percpu_counter_read_positive(&cc->n_allocated_pages) >= dm_crypt_pages_per_client) &&
2670 likely(gfp_mask & __GFP_NORETRY))
2671 return NULL;
2672
2673 page = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
2674 if (likely(page != NULL))
2675 percpu_counter_add(&cc->n_allocated_pages, 1);
2676
2677 return page;
2678}
2679
2680static void crypt_page_free(void *page, void *pool_data)
2681{
2682 struct crypt_config *cc = pool_data;
2683
2684 __free_page(page);
2685 percpu_counter_sub(&cc->n_allocated_pages, 1);
2686}
2687
2688static void crypt_dtr(struct dm_target *ti)
2689{
2690 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
2691
2692 ti->private = NULL;
2693
2694 if (!cc)
2695 return;
2696
2697 if (cc->write_thread)
2698 kthread_stop(cc->write_thread);
2699
2700 if (cc->io_queue)
2701 destroy_workqueue(cc->io_queue);
2702 if (cc->crypt_queue)
2703 destroy_workqueue(cc->crypt_queue);
2704
2705 crypt_free_tfms(cc);
2706
2707 bioset_exit(&cc->bs);
2708
2709 mempool_exit(&cc->page_pool);
2710 mempool_exit(&cc->req_pool);
2711 mempool_exit(&cc->tag_pool);
2712
2713 WARN_ON(percpu_counter_sum(&cc->n_allocated_pages) != 0);
2714 percpu_counter_destroy(&cc->n_allocated_pages);
2715
2716 if (cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->dtr)
2717 cc->iv_gen_ops->dtr(cc);
2718
2719 if (cc->dev)
2720 dm_put_device(ti, cc->dev);
2721
2722 kfree_sensitive(cc->cipher_string);
2723 kfree_sensitive(cc->key_string);
2724 kfree_sensitive(cc->cipher_auth);
2725 kfree_sensitive(cc->authenc_key);
2726
2727 mutex_destroy(&cc->bio_alloc_lock);
2728
2729 /* Must zero key material before freeing */
2730 kfree_sensitive(cc);
2731
2732 spin_lock(&dm_crypt_clients_lock);
2733 WARN_ON(!dm_crypt_clients_n);
2734 dm_crypt_clients_n--;
2735 crypt_calculate_pages_per_client();
2736 spin_unlock(&dm_crypt_clients_lock);
2737}
2738
2739static int crypt_ctr_ivmode(struct dm_target *ti, const char *ivmode)
2740{
2741 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
2742
2743 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
2744 cc->iv_size = crypto_aead_ivsize(any_tfm_aead(cc));
2745 else
2746 cc->iv_size = crypto_skcipher_ivsize(any_tfm(cc));
2747
2748 if (cc->iv_size)
2749 /* at least a 64 bit sector number should fit in our buffer */
2750 cc->iv_size = max(cc->iv_size,
2751 (unsigned int)(sizeof(u64) / sizeof(u8)));
2752 else if (ivmode) {
2753 DMWARN("Selected cipher does not support IVs");
2754 ivmode = NULL;
2755 }
2756
2757 /* Choose ivmode, see comments at iv code. */
2758 if (ivmode == NULL)
2759 cc->iv_gen_ops = NULL;
2760 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "plain") == 0)
2761 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_plain_ops;
2762 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "plain64") == 0)
2763 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_plain64_ops;
2764 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "plain64be") == 0)
2765 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_plain64be_ops;
2766 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "essiv") == 0)
2767 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_essiv_ops;
2768 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "benbi") == 0)
2769 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_benbi_ops;
2770 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "null") == 0)
2771 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_null_ops;
2772 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "eboiv") == 0)
2773 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_eboiv_ops;
2774 else if (strcmp(ivmode, "elephant") == 0) {
2775 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_elephant_ops;
2776 cc->key_parts = 2;
2777 cc->key_extra_size = cc->key_size / 2;
2778 if (cc->key_extra_size > ELEPHANT_MAX_KEY_SIZE)
2779 return -EINVAL;
2780 set_bit(CRYPT_ENCRYPT_PREPROCESS, &cc->cipher_flags);
2781 } else if (strcmp(ivmode, "lmk") == 0) {
2782 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_lmk_ops;
2783 /*
2784 * Version 2 and 3 is recognised according
2785 * to length of provided multi-key string.
2786 * If present (version 3), last key is used as IV seed.
2787 * All keys (including IV seed) are always the same size.
2788 */
2789 if (cc->key_size % cc->key_parts) {
2790 cc->key_parts++;
2791 cc->key_extra_size = cc->key_size / cc->key_parts;
2792 }
2793 } else if (strcmp(ivmode, "tcw") == 0) {
2794 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_tcw_ops;
2795 cc->key_parts += 2; /* IV + whitening */
2796 cc->key_extra_size = cc->iv_size + TCW_WHITENING_SIZE;
2797 } else if (strcmp(ivmode, "random") == 0) {
2798 cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_random_ops;
2799 /* Need storage space in integrity fields. */
2800 cc->integrity_iv_size = cc->iv_size;
2801 } else {
2802 ti->error = "Invalid IV mode";
2803 return -EINVAL;
2804 }
2805
2806 return 0;
2807}
2808
2809/*
2810 * Workaround to parse HMAC algorithm from AEAD crypto API spec.
2811 * The HMAC is needed to calculate tag size (HMAC digest size).
2812 * This should be probably done by crypto-api calls (once available...)
2813 */
2814static int crypt_ctr_auth_cipher(struct crypt_config *cc, char *cipher_api)
2815{
2816 char *start, *end, *mac_alg = NULL;
2817 struct crypto_ahash *mac;
2818
2819 if (!strstarts(cipher_api, "authenc("))
2820 return 0;
2821
2822 start = strchr(cipher_api, '(');
2823 end = strchr(cipher_api, ',');
2824 if (!start || !end || ++start > end)
2825 return -EINVAL;
2826
2827 mac_alg = kzalloc(end - start + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
2828 if (!mac_alg)
2829 return -ENOMEM;
2830 strncpy(mac_alg, start, end - start);
2831
2832 mac = crypto_alloc_ahash(mac_alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY);
2833 kfree(mac_alg);
2834
2835 if (IS_ERR(mac))
2836 return PTR_ERR(mac);
2837
2838 cc->key_mac_size = crypto_ahash_digestsize(mac);
2839 crypto_free_ahash(mac);
2840
2841 cc->authenc_key = kmalloc(crypt_authenckey_size(cc), GFP_KERNEL);
2842 if (!cc->authenc_key)
2843 return -ENOMEM;
2844
2845 return 0;
2846}
2847
2848static int crypt_ctr_cipher_new(struct dm_target *ti, char *cipher_in, char *key,
2849 char **ivmode, char **ivopts)
2850{
2851 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
2852 char *tmp, *cipher_api, buf[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
2853 int ret = -EINVAL;
2854
2855 cc->tfms_count = 1;
2856
2857 /*
2858 * New format (capi: prefix)
2859 * capi:cipher_api_spec-iv:ivopts
2860 */
2861 tmp = &cipher_in[strlen("capi:")];
2862
2863 /* Separate IV options if present, it can contain another '-' in hash name */
2864 *ivopts = strrchr(tmp, ':');
2865 if (*ivopts) {
2866 **ivopts = '\0';
2867 (*ivopts)++;
2868 }
2869 /* Parse IV mode */
2870 *ivmode = strrchr(tmp, '-');
2871 if (*ivmode) {
2872 **ivmode = '\0';
2873 (*ivmode)++;
2874 }
2875 /* The rest is crypto API spec */
2876 cipher_api = tmp;
2877
2878 /* Alloc AEAD, can be used only in new format. */
2879 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc)) {
2880 ret = crypt_ctr_auth_cipher(cc, cipher_api);
2881 if (ret < 0) {
2882 ti->error = "Invalid AEAD cipher spec";
2883 return -ENOMEM;
2884 }
2885 }
2886
2887 if (*ivmode && !strcmp(*ivmode, "lmk"))
2888 cc->tfms_count = 64;
2889
2890 if (*ivmode && !strcmp(*ivmode, "essiv")) {
2891 if (!*ivopts) {
2892 ti->error = "Digest algorithm missing for ESSIV mode";
2893 return -EINVAL;
2894 }
2895 ret = snprintf(buf, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "essiv(%s,%s)",
2896 cipher_api, *ivopts);
2897 if (ret < 0 || ret >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) {
2898 ti->error = "Cannot allocate cipher string";
2899 return -ENOMEM;
2900 }
2901 cipher_api = buf;
2902 }
2903
2904 cc->key_parts = cc->tfms_count;
2905
2906 /* Allocate cipher */
2907 ret = crypt_alloc_tfms(cc, cipher_api);
2908 if (ret < 0) {
2909 ti->error = "Error allocating crypto tfm";
2910 return ret;
2911 }
2912
2913 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
2914 cc->iv_size = crypto_aead_ivsize(any_tfm_aead(cc));
2915 else
2916 cc->iv_size = crypto_skcipher_ivsize(any_tfm(cc));
2917
2918 return 0;
2919}
2920
2921static int crypt_ctr_cipher_old(struct dm_target *ti, char *cipher_in, char *key,
2922 char **ivmode, char **ivopts)
2923{
2924 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
2925 char *tmp, *cipher, *chainmode, *keycount;
2926 char *cipher_api = NULL;
2927 int ret = -EINVAL;
2928 char dummy;
2929
2930 if (strchr(cipher_in, '(') || crypt_integrity_aead(cc)) {
2931 ti->error = "Bad cipher specification";
2932 return -EINVAL;
2933 }
2934
2935 /*
2936 * Legacy dm-crypt cipher specification
2937 * cipher[:keycount]-mode-iv:ivopts
2938 */
2939 tmp = cipher_in;
2940 keycount = strsep(&tmp, "-");
2941 cipher = strsep(&keycount, ":");
2942
2943 if (!keycount)
2944 cc->tfms_count = 1;
2945 else if (sscanf(keycount, "%u%c", &cc->tfms_count, &dummy) != 1 ||
2946 !is_power_of_2(cc->tfms_count)) {
2947 ti->error = "Bad cipher key count specification";
2948 return -EINVAL;
2949 }
2950 cc->key_parts = cc->tfms_count;
2951
2952 chainmode = strsep(&tmp, "-");
2953 *ivmode = strsep(&tmp, ":");
2954 *ivopts = tmp;
2955
2956 /*
2957 * For compatibility with the original dm-crypt mapping format, if
2958 * only the cipher name is supplied, use cbc-plain.
2959 */
2960 if (!chainmode || (!strcmp(chainmode, "plain") && !*ivmode)) {
2961 chainmode = "cbc";
2962 *ivmode = "plain";
2963 }
2964
2965 if (strcmp(chainmode, "ecb") && !*ivmode) {
2966 ti->error = "IV mechanism required";
2967 return -EINVAL;
2968 }
2969
2970 cipher_api = kmalloc(CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, GFP_KERNEL);
2971 if (!cipher_api)
2972 goto bad_mem;
2973
2974 if (*ivmode && !strcmp(*ivmode, "essiv")) {
2975 if (!*ivopts) {
2976 ti->error = "Digest algorithm missing for ESSIV mode";
2977 kfree(cipher_api);
2978 return -EINVAL;
2979 }
2980 ret = snprintf(cipher_api, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
2981 "essiv(%s(%s),%s)", chainmode, cipher, *ivopts);
2982 } else {
2983 ret = snprintf(cipher_api, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
2984 "%s(%s)", chainmode, cipher);
2985 }
2986 if (ret < 0 || ret >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) {
2987 kfree(cipher_api);
2988 goto bad_mem;
2989 }
2990
2991 /* Allocate cipher */
2992 ret = crypt_alloc_tfms(cc, cipher_api);
2993 if (ret < 0) {
2994 ti->error = "Error allocating crypto tfm";
2995 kfree(cipher_api);
2996 return ret;
2997 }
2998 kfree(cipher_api);
2999
3000 return 0;
3001bad_mem:
3002 ti->error = "Cannot allocate cipher strings";
3003 return -ENOMEM;
3004}
3005
3006static int crypt_ctr_cipher(struct dm_target *ti, char *cipher_in, char *key)
3007{
3008 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3009 char *ivmode = NULL, *ivopts = NULL;
3010 int ret;
3011
3012 cc->cipher_string = kstrdup(cipher_in, GFP_KERNEL);
3013 if (!cc->cipher_string) {
3014 ti->error = "Cannot allocate cipher strings";
3015 return -ENOMEM;
3016 }
3017
3018 if (strstarts(cipher_in, "capi:"))
3019 ret = crypt_ctr_cipher_new(ti, cipher_in, key, &ivmode, &ivopts);
3020 else
3021 ret = crypt_ctr_cipher_old(ti, cipher_in, key, &ivmode, &ivopts);
3022 if (ret)
3023 return ret;
3024
3025 /* Initialize IV */
3026 ret = crypt_ctr_ivmode(ti, ivmode);
3027 if (ret < 0)
3028 return ret;
3029
3030 /* Initialize and set key */
3031 ret = crypt_set_key(cc, key);
3032 if (ret < 0) {
3033 ti->error = "Error decoding and setting key";
3034 return ret;
3035 }
3036
3037 /* Allocate IV */
3038 if (cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->ctr) {
3039 ret = cc->iv_gen_ops->ctr(cc, ti, ivopts);
3040 if (ret < 0) {
3041 ti->error = "Error creating IV";
3042 return ret;
3043 }
3044 }
3045
3046 /* Initialize IV (set keys for ESSIV etc) */
3047 if (cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->init) {
3048 ret = cc->iv_gen_ops->init(cc);
3049 if (ret < 0) {
3050 ti->error = "Error initialising IV";
3051 return ret;
3052 }
3053 }
3054
3055 /* wipe the kernel key payload copy */
3056 if (cc->key_string)
3057 memset(cc->key, 0, cc->key_size * sizeof(u8));
3058
3059 return ret;
3060}
3061
3062static int crypt_ctr_optional(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
3063{
3064 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3065 struct dm_arg_set as;
3066 static const struct dm_arg _args[] = {
3067 {0, 8, "Invalid number of feature args"},
3068 };
3069 unsigned int opt_params, val;
3070 const char *opt_string, *sval;
3071 char dummy;
3072 int ret;
3073
3074 /* Optional parameters */
3075 as.argc = argc;
3076 as.argv = argv;
3077
3078 ret = dm_read_arg_group(_args, &as, &opt_params, &ti->error);
3079 if (ret)
3080 return ret;
3081
3082 while (opt_params--) {
3083 opt_string = dm_shift_arg(&as);
3084 if (!opt_string) {
3085 ti->error = "Not enough feature arguments";
3086 return -EINVAL;
3087 }
3088
3089 if (!strcasecmp(opt_string, "allow_discards"))
3090 ti->num_discard_bios = 1;
3091
3092 else if (!strcasecmp(opt_string, "same_cpu_crypt"))
3093 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_SAME_CPU, &cc->flags);
3094
3095 else if (!strcasecmp(opt_string, "submit_from_crypt_cpus"))
3096 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_OFFLOAD, &cc->flags);
3097 else if (!strcasecmp(opt_string, "no_read_workqueue"))
3098 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags);
3099 else if (!strcasecmp(opt_string, "no_write_workqueue"))
3100 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags);
3101 else if (sscanf(opt_string, "integrity:%u:", &val) == 1) {
3102 if (val == 0 || val > MAX_TAG_SIZE) {
3103 ti->error = "Invalid integrity arguments";
3104 return -EINVAL;
3105 }
3106 cc->on_disk_tag_size = val;
3107 sval = strchr(opt_string + strlen("integrity:"), ':') + 1;
3108 if (!strcasecmp(sval, "aead")) {
3109 set_bit(CRYPT_MODE_INTEGRITY_AEAD, &cc->cipher_flags);
3110 } else if (strcasecmp(sval, "none")) {
3111 ti->error = "Unknown integrity profile";
3112 return -EINVAL;
3113 }
3114
3115 cc->cipher_auth = kstrdup(sval, GFP_KERNEL);
3116 if (!cc->cipher_auth)
3117 return -ENOMEM;
3118 } else if (sscanf(opt_string, "sector_size:%hu%c", &cc->sector_size, &dummy) == 1) {
3119 if (cc->sector_size < (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT) ||
3120 cc->sector_size > 4096 ||
3121 (cc->sector_size & (cc->sector_size - 1))) {
3122 ti->error = "Invalid feature value for sector_size";
3123 return -EINVAL;
3124 }
3125 if (ti->len & ((cc->sector_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) - 1)) {
3126 ti->error = "Device size is not multiple of sector_size feature";
3127 return -EINVAL;
3128 }
3129 cc->sector_shift = __ffs(cc->sector_size) - SECTOR_SHIFT;
3130 } else if (!strcasecmp(opt_string, "iv_large_sectors"))
3131 set_bit(CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, &cc->cipher_flags);
3132 else {
3133 ti->error = "Invalid feature arguments";
3134 return -EINVAL;
3135 }
3136 }
3137
3138 return 0;
3139}
3140
3141#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
3142static int crypt_report_zones(struct dm_target *ti,
3143 struct dm_report_zones_args *args, unsigned int nr_zones)
3144{
3145 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3146
3147 return dm_report_zones(cc->dev->bdev, cc->start,
3148 cc->start + dm_target_offset(ti, args->next_sector),
3149 args, nr_zones);
3150}
3151#else
3152#define crypt_report_zones NULL
3153#endif
3154
3155/*
3156 * Construct an encryption mapping:
3157 * <cipher> [<key>|:<key_size>:<user|logon>:<key_description>] <iv_offset> <dev_path> <start>
3158 */
3159static int crypt_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
3160{
3161 struct crypt_config *cc;
3162 const char *devname = dm_table_device_name(ti->table);
3163 int key_size;
3164 unsigned int align_mask;
3165 unsigned long long tmpll;
3166 int ret;
3167 size_t iv_size_padding, additional_req_size;
3168 char dummy;
3169
3170 if (argc < 5) {
3171 ti->error = "Not enough arguments";
3172 return -EINVAL;
3173 }
3174
3175 key_size = get_key_size(&argv[1]);
3176 if (key_size < 0) {
3177 ti->error = "Cannot parse key size";
3178 return -EINVAL;
3179 }
3180
3181 cc = kzalloc(struct_size(cc, key, key_size), GFP_KERNEL);
3182 if (!cc) {
3183 ti->error = "Cannot allocate encryption context";
3184 return -ENOMEM;
3185 }
3186 cc->key_size = key_size;
3187 cc->sector_size = (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT);
3188 cc->sector_shift = 0;
3189
3190 ti->private = cc;
3191
3192 spin_lock(&dm_crypt_clients_lock);
3193 dm_crypt_clients_n++;
3194 crypt_calculate_pages_per_client();
3195 spin_unlock(&dm_crypt_clients_lock);
3196
3197 ret = percpu_counter_init(&cc->n_allocated_pages, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3198 if (ret < 0)
3199 goto bad;
3200
3201 /* Optional parameters need to be read before cipher constructor */
3202 if (argc > 5) {
3203 ret = crypt_ctr_optional(ti, argc - 5, &argv[5]);
3204 if (ret)
3205 goto bad;
3206 }
3207
3208 ret = crypt_ctr_cipher(ti, argv[0], argv[1]);
3209 if (ret < 0)
3210 goto bad;
3211
3212 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc)) {
3213 cc->dmreq_start = sizeof(struct aead_request);
3214 cc->dmreq_start += crypto_aead_reqsize(any_tfm_aead(cc));
3215 align_mask = crypto_aead_alignmask(any_tfm_aead(cc));
3216 } else {
3217 cc->dmreq_start = sizeof(struct skcipher_request);
3218 cc->dmreq_start += crypto_skcipher_reqsize(any_tfm(cc));
3219 align_mask = crypto_skcipher_alignmask(any_tfm(cc));
3220 }
3221 cc->dmreq_start = ALIGN(cc->dmreq_start, __alignof__(struct dm_crypt_request));
3222
3223 if (align_mask < CRYPTO_MINALIGN) {
3224 /* Allocate the padding exactly */
3225 iv_size_padding = -(cc->dmreq_start + sizeof(struct dm_crypt_request))
3226 & align_mask;
3227 } else {
3228 /*
3229 * If the cipher requires greater alignment than kmalloc
3230 * alignment, we don't know the exact position of the
3231 * initialization vector. We must assume worst case.
3232 */
3233 iv_size_padding = align_mask;
3234 }
3235
3236 /* ...| IV + padding | original IV | original sec. number | bio tag offset | */
3237 additional_req_size = sizeof(struct dm_crypt_request) +
3238 iv_size_padding + cc->iv_size +
3239 cc->iv_size +
3240 sizeof(uint64_t) +
3241 sizeof(unsigned int);
3242
3243 ret = mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&cc->req_pool, MIN_IOS, cc->dmreq_start + additional_req_size);
3244 if (ret) {
3245 ti->error = "Cannot allocate crypt request mempool";
3246 goto bad;
3247 }
3248
3249 cc->per_bio_data_size = ti->per_io_data_size =
3250 ALIGN(sizeof(struct dm_crypt_io) + cc->dmreq_start + additional_req_size,
3251 ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN);
3252
3253 ret = mempool_init(&cc->page_pool, BIO_MAX_VECS, crypt_page_alloc, crypt_page_free, cc);
3254 if (ret) {
3255 ti->error = "Cannot allocate page mempool";
3256 goto bad;
3257 }
3258
3259 ret = bioset_init(&cc->bs, MIN_IOS, 0, BIOSET_NEED_BVECS);
3260 if (ret) {
3261 ti->error = "Cannot allocate crypt bioset";
3262 goto bad;
3263 }
3264
3265 mutex_init(&cc->bio_alloc_lock);
3266
3267 ret = -EINVAL;
3268 if ((sscanf(argv[2], "%llu%c", &tmpll, &dummy) != 1) ||
3269 (tmpll & ((cc->sector_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) - 1))) {
3270 ti->error = "Invalid iv_offset sector";
3271 goto bad;
3272 }
3273 cc->iv_offset = tmpll;
3274
3275 ret = dm_get_device(ti, argv[3], dm_table_get_mode(ti->table), &cc->dev);
3276 if (ret) {
3277 ti->error = "Device lookup failed";
3278 goto bad;
3279 }
3280
3281 ret = -EINVAL;
3282 if (sscanf(argv[4], "%llu%c", &tmpll, &dummy) != 1 || tmpll != (sector_t)tmpll) {
3283 ti->error = "Invalid device sector";
3284 goto bad;
3285 }
3286 cc->start = tmpll;
3287
3288 if (bdev_is_zoned(cc->dev->bdev)) {
3289 /*
3290 * For zoned block devices, we need to preserve the issuer write
3291 * ordering. To do so, disable write workqueues and force inline
3292 * encryption completion.
3293 */
3294 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags);
3295 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_WRITE_INLINE, &cc->flags);
3296
3297 /*
3298 * All zone append writes to a zone of a zoned block device will
3299 * have the same BIO sector, the start of the zone. When the
3300 * cypher IV mode uses sector values, all data targeting a
3301 * zone will be encrypted using the first sector numbers of the
3302 * zone. This will not result in write errors but will
3303 * cause most reads to fail as reads will use the sector values
3304 * for the actual data locations, resulting in IV mismatch.
3305 * To avoid this problem, ask DM core to emulate zone append
3306 * operations with regular writes.
3307 */
3308 DMDEBUG("Zone append operations will be emulated");
3309 ti->emulate_zone_append = true;
3310 }
3311
3312 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc) || cc->integrity_iv_size) {
3313 ret = crypt_integrity_ctr(cc, ti);
3314 if (ret)
3315 goto bad;
3316
3317 cc->tag_pool_max_sectors = POOL_ENTRY_SIZE / cc->on_disk_tag_size;
3318 if (!cc->tag_pool_max_sectors)
3319 cc->tag_pool_max_sectors = 1;
3320
3321 ret = mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&cc->tag_pool, MIN_IOS,
3322 cc->tag_pool_max_sectors * cc->on_disk_tag_size);
3323 if (ret) {
3324 ti->error = "Cannot allocate integrity tags mempool";
3325 goto bad;
3326 }
3327
3328 cc->tag_pool_max_sectors <<= cc->sector_shift;
3329 }
3330
3331 ret = -ENOMEM;
3332 cc->io_queue = alloc_workqueue("kcryptd_io/%s", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1, devname);
3333 if (!cc->io_queue) {
3334 ti->error = "Couldn't create kcryptd io queue";
3335 goto bad;
3336 }
3337
3338 if (test_bit(DM_CRYPT_SAME_CPU, &cc->flags))
3339 cc->crypt_queue = alloc_workqueue("kcryptd/%s", WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM,
3340 1, devname);
3341 else
3342 cc->crypt_queue = alloc_workqueue("kcryptd/%s",
3343 WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND,
3344 num_online_cpus(), devname);
3345 if (!cc->crypt_queue) {
3346 ti->error = "Couldn't create kcryptd queue";
3347 goto bad;
3348 }
3349
3350 spin_lock_init(&cc->write_thread_lock);
3351 cc->write_tree = RB_ROOT;
3352
3353 cc->write_thread = kthread_create(dmcrypt_write, cc, "dmcrypt_write/%s", devname);
3354 if (IS_ERR(cc->write_thread)) {
3355 ret = PTR_ERR(cc->write_thread);
3356 cc->write_thread = NULL;
3357 ti->error = "Couldn't spawn write thread";
3358 goto bad;
3359 }
3360 wake_up_process(cc->write_thread);
3361
3362 ti->num_flush_bios = 1;
3363 ti->limit_swap_bios = true;
3364
3365 return 0;
3366
3367bad:
3368 crypt_dtr(ti);
3369 return ret;
3370}
3371
3372static int crypt_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio)
3373{
3374 struct dm_crypt_io *io;
3375 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3376
3377 /*
3378 * If bio is REQ_PREFLUSH or REQ_OP_DISCARD, just bypass crypt queues.
3379 * - for REQ_PREFLUSH device-mapper core ensures that no IO is in-flight
3380 * - for REQ_OP_DISCARD caller must use flush if IO ordering matters
3381 */
3382 if (unlikely(bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH ||
3383 bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_DISCARD)) {
3384 bio_set_dev(bio, cc->dev->bdev);
3385 if (bio_sectors(bio))
3386 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = cc->start +
3387 dm_target_offset(ti, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector);
3388 return DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED;
3389 }
3390
3391 /*
3392 * Check if bio is too large, split as needed.
3393 */
3394 if (unlikely(bio->bi_iter.bi_size > (BIO_MAX_VECS << PAGE_SHIFT)) &&
3395 (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE || cc->on_disk_tag_size))
3396 dm_accept_partial_bio(bio, ((BIO_MAX_VECS << PAGE_SHIFT) >> SECTOR_SHIFT));
3397
3398 /*
3399 * Ensure that bio is a multiple of internal sector encryption size
3400 * and is aligned to this size as defined in IO hints.
3401 */
3402 if (unlikely((bio->bi_iter.bi_sector & ((cc->sector_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) - 1)) != 0))
3403 return DM_MAPIO_KILL;
3404
3405 if (unlikely(bio->bi_iter.bi_size & (cc->sector_size - 1)))
3406 return DM_MAPIO_KILL;
3407
3408 io = dm_per_bio_data(bio, cc->per_bio_data_size);
3409 crypt_io_init(io, cc, bio, dm_target_offset(ti, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector));
3410
3411 if (cc->on_disk_tag_size) {
3412 unsigned tag_len = cc->on_disk_tag_size * (bio_sectors(bio) >> cc->sector_shift);
3413
3414 if (unlikely(tag_len > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE) ||
3415 unlikely(!(io->integrity_metadata = kmalloc(tag_len,
3416 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN)))) {
3417 if (bio_sectors(bio) > cc->tag_pool_max_sectors)
3418 dm_accept_partial_bio(bio, cc->tag_pool_max_sectors);
3419 io->integrity_metadata = mempool_alloc(&cc->tag_pool, GFP_NOIO);
3420 io->integrity_metadata_from_pool = true;
3421 }
3422 }
3423
3424 if (crypt_integrity_aead(cc))
3425 io->ctx.r.req_aead = (struct aead_request *)(io + 1);
3426 else
3427 io->ctx.r.req = (struct skcipher_request *)(io + 1);
3428
3429 if (bio_data_dir(io->base_bio) == READ) {
3430 if (kcryptd_io_read(io, GFP_NOWAIT))
3431 kcryptd_queue_read(io);
3432 } else
3433 kcryptd_queue_crypt(io);
3434
3435 return DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED;
3436}
3437
3438static void crypt_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type,
3439 unsigned status_flags, char *result, unsigned maxlen)
3440{
3441 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3442 unsigned i, sz = 0;
3443 int num_feature_args = 0;
3444
3445 switch (type) {
3446 case STATUSTYPE_INFO:
3447 result[0] = '\0';
3448 break;
3449
3450 case STATUSTYPE_TABLE:
3451 DMEMIT("%s ", cc->cipher_string);
3452
3453 if (cc->key_size > 0) {
3454 if (cc->key_string)
3455 DMEMIT(":%u:%s", cc->key_size, cc->key_string);
3456 else
3457 for (i = 0; i < cc->key_size; i++)
3458 DMEMIT("%02x", cc->key[i]);
3459 } else
3460 DMEMIT("-");
3461
3462 DMEMIT(" %llu %s %llu", (unsigned long long)cc->iv_offset,
3463 cc->dev->name, (unsigned long long)cc->start);
3464
3465 num_feature_args += !!ti->num_discard_bios;
3466 num_feature_args += test_bit(DM_CRYPT_SAME_CPU, &cc->flags);
3467 num_feature_args += test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_OFFLOAD, &cc->flags);
3468 num_feature_args += test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags);
3469 num_feature_args += test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags);
3470 num_feature_args += cc->sector_size != (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT);
3471 num_feature_args += test_bit(CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, &cc->cipher_flags);
3472 if (cc->on_disk_tag_size)
3473 num_feature_args++;
3474 if (num_feature_args) {
3475 DMEMIT(" %d", num_feature_args);
3476 if (ti->num_discard_bios)
3477 DMEMIT(" allow_discards");
3478 if (test_bit(DM_CRYPT_SAME_CPU, &cc->flags))
3479 DMEMIT(" same_cpu_crypt");
3480 if (test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_OFFLOAD, &cc->flags))
3481 DMEMIT(" submit_from_crypt_cpus");
3482 if (test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_READ_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags))
3483 DMEMIT(" no_read_workqueue");
3484 if (test_bit(DM_CRYPT_NO_WRITE_WORKQUEUE, &cc->flags))
3485 DMEMIT(" no_write_workqueue");
3486 if (cc->on_disk_tag_size)
3487 DMEMIT(" integrity:%u:%s", cc->on_disk_tag_size, cc->cipher_auth);
3488 if (cc->sector_size != (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT))
3489 DMEMIT(" sector_size:%d", cc->sector_size);
3490 if (test_bit(CRYPT_IV_LARGE_SECTORS, &cc->cipher_flags))
3491 DMEMIT(" iv_large_sectors");
3492 }
3493
3494 break;
3495 }
3496}
3497
3498static void crypt_postsuspend(struct dm_target *ti)
3499{
3500 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3501
3502 set_bit(DM_CRYPT_SUSPENDED, &cc->flags);
3503}
3504
3505static int crypt_preresume(struct dm_target *ti)
3506{
3507 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3508
3509 if (!test_bit(DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID, &cc->flags)) {
3510 DMERR("aborting resume - crypt key is not set.");
3511 return -EAGAIN;
3512 }
3513
3514 return 0;
3515}
3516
3517static void crypt_resume(struct dm_target *ti)
3518{
3519 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3520
3521 clear_bit(DM_CRYPT_SUSPENDED, &cc->flags);
3522}
3523
3524/* Message interface
3525 * key set <key>
3526 * key wipe
3527 */
3528static int crypt_message(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv,
3529 char *result, unsigned maxlen)
3530{
3531 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3532 int key_size, ret = -EINVAL;
3533
3534 if (argc < 2)
3535 goto error;
3536
3537 if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "key")) {
3538 if (!test_bit(DM_CRYPT_SUSPENDED, &cc->flags)) {
3539 DMWARN("not suspended during key manipulation.");
3540 return -EINVAL;
3541 }
3542 if (argc == 3 && !strcasecmp(argv[1], "set")) {
3543 /* The key size may not be changed. */
3544 key_size = get_key_size(&argv[2]);
3545 if (key_size < 0 || cc->key_size != key_size) {
3546 memset(argv[2], '0', strlen(argv[2]));
3547 return -EINVAL;
3548 }
3549
3550 ret = crypt_set_key(cc, argv[2]);
3551 if (ret)
3552 return ret;
3553 if (cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->init)
3554 ret = cc->iv_gen_ops->init(cc);
3555 /* wipe the kernel key payload copy */
3556 if (cc->key_string)
3557 memset(cc->key, 0, cc->key_size * sizeof(u8));
3558 return ret;
3559 }
3560 if (argc == 2 && !strcasecmp(argv[1], "wipe"))
3561 return crypt_wipe_key(cc);
3562 }
3563
3564error:
3565 DMWARN("unrecognised message received.");
3566 return -EINVAL;
3567}
3568
3569static int crypt_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti,
3570 iterate_devices_callout_fn fn, void *data)
3571{
3572 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3573
3574 return fn(ti, cc->dev, cc->start, ti->len, data);
3575}
3576
3577static void crypt_io_hints(struct dm_target *ti, struct queue_limits *limits)
3578{
3579 struct crypt_config *cc = ti->private;
3580
3581 /*
3582 * Unfortunate constraint that is required to avoid the potential
3583 * for exceeding underlying device's max_segments limits -- due to
3584 * crypt_alloc_buffer() possibly allocating pages for the encryption
3585 * bio that are not as physically contiguous as the original bio.
3586 */
3587 limits->max_segment_size = PAGE_SIZE;
3588
3589 limits->logical_block_size =
3590 max_t(unsigned, limits->logical_block_size, cc->sector_size);
3591 limits->physical_block_size =
3592 max_t(unsigned, limits->physical_block_size, cc->sector_size);
3593 limits->io_min = max_t(unsigned, limits->io_min, cc->sector_size);
3594}
3595
3596static struct target_type crypt_target = {
3597 .name = "crypt",
3598 .version = {1, 23, 0},
3599 .module = THIS_MODULE,
3600 .ctr = crypt_ctr,
3601 .dtr = crypt_dtr,
3602 .features = DM_TARGET_ZONED_HM,
3603 .report_zones = crypt_report_zones,
3604 .map = crypt_map,
3605 .status = crypt_status,
3606 .postsuspend = crypt_postsuspend,
3607 .preresume = crypt_preresume,
3608 .resume = crypt_resume,
3609 .message = crypt_message,
3610 .iterate_devices = crypt_iterate_devices,
3611 .io_hints = crypt_io_hints,
3612};
3613
3614static int __init dm_crypt_init(void)
3615{
3616 int r;
3617
3618 r = dm_register_target(&crypt_target);
3619 if (r < 0)
3620 DMERR("register failed %d", r);
3621
3622 return r;
3623}
3624
3625static void __exit dm_crypt_exit(void)
3626{
3627 dm_unregister_target(&crypt_target);
3628}
3629
3630module_init(dm_crypt_init);
3631module_exit(dm_crypt_exit);
3632
3633MODULE_AUTHOR("Jana Saout <jana@saout.de>");
3634MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DM_NAME " target for transparent encryption / decryption");
3635MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");