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1/*
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
16 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17 *
18 * Authors:
19 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
20 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
21 * K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
22 *
23 */
24#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
25
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/hyperv.h>
29#include <linux/uio.h>
30
31#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
32
33void hv_begin_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
34{
35 rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask = 1;
36 mb();
37}
38
39u32 hv_end_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
40{
41 u32 read;
42 u32 write;
43
44 rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask = 0;
45 mb();
46
47 /*
48 * Now check to see if the ring buffer is still empty.
49 * If it is not, we raced and we need to process new
50 * incoming messages.
51 */
52 hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(rbi, &read, &write);
53
54 return read;
55}
56
57/*
58 * When we write to the ring buffer, check if the host needs to
59 * be signaled. Here is the details of this protocol:
60 *
61 * 1. The host guarantees that while it is draining the
62 * ring buffer, it will set the interrupt_mask to
63 * indicate it does not need to be interrupted when
64 * new data is placed.
65 *
66 * 2. The host guarantees that it will completely drain
67 * the ring buffer before exiting the read loop. Further,
68 * once the ring buffer is empty, it will clear the
69 * interrupt_mask and re-check to see if new data has
70 * arrived.
71 */
72
73static bool hv_need_to_signal(u32 old_write, struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
74{
75 mb();
76 if (rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask)
77 return false;
78
79 /* check interrupt_mask before read_index */
80 rmb();
81 /*
82 * This is the only case we need to signal when the
83 * ring transitions from being empty to non-empty.
84 */
85 if (old_write == rbi->ring_buffer->read_index)
86 return true;
87
88 return false;
89}
90
91/*
92 * To optimize the flow management on the send-side,
93 * when the sender is blocked because of lack of
94 * sufficient space in the ring buffer, potential the
95 * consumer of the ring buffer can signal the producer.
96 * This is controlled by the following parameters:
97 *
98 * 1. pending_send_sz: This is the size in bytes that the
99 * producer is trying to send.
100 * 2. The feature bit feat_pending_send_sz set to indicate if
101 * the consumer of the ring will signal when the ring
102 * state transitions from being full to a state where
103 * there is room for the producer to send the pending packet.
104 */
105
106static bool hv_need_to_signal_on_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
107{
108 u32 cur_write_sz;
109 u32 r_size;
110 u32 write_loc;
111 u32 read_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->read_index;
112 u32 pending_sz;
113
114 /*
115 * Issue a full memory barrier before making the signaling decision.
116 * Here is the reason for having this barrier:
117 * If the reading of the pend_sz (in this function)
118 * were to be reordered and read before we commit the new read
119 * index (in the calling function) we could
120 * have a problem. If the host were to set the pending_sz after we
121 * have sampled pending_sz and go to sleep before we commit the
122 * read index, we could miss sending the interrupt. Issue a full
123 * memory barrier to address this.
124 */
125 mb();
126
127 pending_sz = rbi->ring_buffer->pending_send_sz;
128 write_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->write_index;
129 /* If the other end is not blocked on write don't bother. */
130 if (pending_sz == 0)
131 return false;
132
133 r_size = rbi->ring_datasize;
134 cur_write_sz = write_loc >= read_loc ? r_size - (write_loc - read_loc) :
135 read_loc - write_loc;
136
137 if (cur_write_sz >= pending_sz)
138 return true;
139
140 return false;
141}
142
143/* Get the next write location for the specified ring buffer. */
144static inline u32
145hv_get_next_write_location(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
146{
147 u32 next = ring_info->ring_buffer->write_index;
148
149 return next;
150}
151
152/* Set the next write location for the specified ring buffer. */
153static inline void
154hv_set_next_write_location(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
155 u32 next_write_location)
156{
157 ring_info->ring_buffer->write_index = next_write_location;
158}
159
160/* Get the next read location for the specified ring buffer. */
161static inline u32
162hv_get_next_read_location(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
163{
164 u32 next = ring_info->ring_buffer->read_index;
165
166 return next;
167}
168
169/*
170 * Get the next read location + offset for the specified ring buffer.
171 * This allows the caller to skip.
172 */
173static inline u32
174hv_get_next_readlocation_withoffset(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
175 u32 offset)
176{
177 u32 next = ring_info->ring_buffer->read_index;
178
179 next += offset;
180 next %= ring_info->ring_datasize;
181
182 return next;
183}
184
185/* Set the next read location for the specified ring buffer. */
186static inline void
187hv_set_next_read_location(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
188 u32 next_read_location)
189{
190 ring_info->ring_buffer->read_index = next_read_location;
191}
192
193
194/* Get the start of the ring buffer. */
195static inline void *
196hv_get_ring_buffer(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
197{
198 return (void *)ring_info->ring_buffer->buffer;
199}
200
201
202/* Get the size of the ring buffer. */
203static inline u32
204hv_get_ring_buffersize(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
205{
206 return ring_info->ring_datasize;
207}
208
209/* Get the read and write indices as u64 of the specified ring buffer. */
210static inline u64
211hv_get_ring_bufferindices(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
212{
213 return (u64)ring_info->ring_buffer->write_index << 32;
214}
215
216/*
217 * Helper routine to copy to source from ring buffer.
218 * Assume there is enough room. Handles wrap-around in src case only!!
219 */
220static u32 hv_copyfrom_ringbuffer(
221 struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
222 void *dest,
223 u32 destlen,
224 u32 start_read_offset)
225{
226 void *ring_buffer = hv_get_ring_buffer(ring_info);
227 u32 ring_buffer_size = hv_get_ring_buffersize(ring_info);
228
229 u32 frag_len;
230
231 /* wrap-around detected at the src */
232 if (destlen > ring_buffer_size - start_read_offset) {
233 frag_len = ring_buffer_size - start_read_offset;
234
235 memcpy(dest, ring_buffer + start_read_offset, frag_len);
236 memcpy(dest + frag_len, ring_buffer, destlen - frag_len);
237 } else
238
239 memcpy(dest, ring_buffer + start_read_offset, destlen);
240
241
242 start_read_offset += destlen;
243 start_read_offset %= ring_buffer_size;
244
245 return start_read_offset;
246}
247
248
249/*
250 * Helper routine to copy from source to ring buffer.
251 * Assume there is enough room. Handles wrap-around in dest case only!!
252 */
253static u32 hv_copyto_ringbuffer(
254 struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
255 u32 start_write_offset,
256 void *src,
257 u32 srclen)
258{
259 void *ring_buffer = hv_get_ring_buffer(ring_info);
260 u32 ring_buffer_size = hv_get_ring_buffersize(ring_info);
261 u32 frag_len;
262
263 /* wrap-around detected! */
264 if (srclen > ring_buffer_size - start_write_offset) {
265 frag_len = ring_buffer_size - start_write_offset;
266 memcpy(ring_buffer + start_write_offset, src, frag_len);
267 memcpy(ring_buffer, src + frag_len, srclen - frag_len);
268 } else
269 memcpy(ring_buffer + start_write_offset, src, srclen);
270
271 start_write_offset += srclen;
272 start_write_offset %= ring_buffer_size;
273
274 return start_write_offset;
275}
276
277/* Get various debug metrics for the specified ring buffer. */
278void hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
279 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info *debug_info)
280{
281 u32 bytes_avail_towrite;
282 u32 bytes_avail_toread;
283
284 if (ring_info->ring_buffer) {
285 hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(ring_info,
286 &bytes_avail_toread,
287 &bytes_avail_towrite);
288
289 debug_info->bytes_avail_toread = bytes_avail_toread;
290 debug_info->bytes_avail_towrite = bytes_avail_towrite;
291 debug_info->current_read_index =
292 ring_info->ring_buffer->read_index;
293 debug_info->current_write_index =
294 ring_info->ring_buffer->write_index;
295 debug_info->current_interrupt_mask =
296 ring_info->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask;
297 }
298}
299
300/* Initialize the ring buffer. */
301int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
302 void *buffer, u32 buflen)
303{
304 if (sizeof(struct hv_ring_buffer) != PAGE_SIZE)
305 return -EINVAL;
306
307 memset(ring_info, 0, sizeof(struct hv_ring_buffer_info));
308
309 ring_info->ring_buffer = (struct hv_ring_buffer *)buffer;
310 ring_info->ring_buffer->read_index =
311 ring_info->ring_buffer->write_index = 0;
312
313 /* Set the feature bit for enabling flow control. */
314 ring_info->ring_buffer->feature_bits.value = 1;
315
316 ring_info->ring_size = buflen;
317 ring_info->ring_datasize = buflen - sizeof(struct hv_ring_buffer);
318
319 spin_lock_init(&ring_info->ring_lock);
320
321 return 0;
322}
323
324/* Cleanup the ring buffer. */
325void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
326{
327}
328
329/* Write to the ring buffer. */
330int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *outring_info,
331 struct kvec *kv_list, u32 kv_count, bool *signal, bool lock)
332{
333 int i = 0;
334 u32 bytes_avail_towrite;
335 u32 bytes_avail_toread;
336 u32 totalbytes_towrite = 0;
337
338 u32 next_write_location;
339 u32 old_write;
340 u64 prev_indices = 0;
341 unsigned long flags = 0;
342
343 for (i = 0; i < kv_count; i++)
344 totalbytes_towrite += kv_list[i].iov_len;
345
346 totalbytes_towrite += sizeof(u64);
347
348 if (lock)
349 spin_lock_irqsave(&outring_info->ring_lock, flags);
350
351 hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(outring_info,
352 &bytes_avail_toread,
353 &bytes_avail_towrite);
354
355 /*
356 * If there is only room for the packet, assume it is full.
357 * Otherwise, the next time around, we think the ring buffer
358 * is empty since the read index == write index.
359 */
360 if (bytes_avail_towrite <= totalbytes_towrite) {
361 if (lock)
362 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&outring_info->ring_lock, flags);
363 return -EAGAIN;
364 }
365
366 /* Write to the ring buffer */
367 next_write_location = hv_get_next_write_location(outring_info);
368
369 old_write = next_write_location;
370
371 for (i = 0; i < kv_count; i++) {
372 next_write_location = hv_copyto_ringbuffer(outring_info,
373 next_write_location,
374 kv_list[i].iov_base,
375 kv_list[i].iov_len);
376 }
377
378 /* Set previous packet start */
379 prev_indices = hv_get_ring_bufferindices(outring_info);
380
381 next_write_location = hv_copyto_ringbuffer(outring_info,
382 next_write_location,
383 &prev_indices,
384 sizeof(u64));
385
386 /* Issue a full memory barrier before updating the write index */
387 mb();
388
389 /* Now, update the write location */
390 hv_set_next_write_location(outring_info, next_write_location);
391
392
393 if (lock)
394 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&outring_info->ring_lock, flags);
395
396 *signal = hv_need_to_signal(old_write, outring_info);
397 return 0;
398}
399
400int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *inring_info,
401 void *buffer, u32 buflen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
402 u64 *requestid, bool *signal, bool raw)
403{
404 u32 bytes_avail_towrite;
405 u32 bytes_avail_toread;
406 u32 next_read_location = 0;
407 u64 prev_indices = 0;
408 struct vmpacket_descriptor desc;
409 u32 offset;
410 u32 packetlen;
411 int ret = 0;
412
413 if (buflen <= 0)
414 return -EINVAL;
415
416
417 *buffer_actual_len = 0;
418 *requestid = 0;
419
420 hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(inring_info,
421 &bytes_avail_toread,
422 &bytes_avail_towrite);
423
424 /* Make sure there is something to read */
425 if (bytes_avail_toread < sizeof(desc)) {
426 /*
427 * No error is set when there is even no header, drivers are
428 * supposed to analyze buffer_actual_len.
429 */
430 return ret;
431 }
432
433 next_read_location = hv_get_next_read_location(inring_info);
434 next_read_location = hv_copyfrom_ringbuffer(inring_info, &desc,
435 sizeof(desc),
436 next_read_location);
437
438 offset = raw ? 0 : (desc.offset8 << 3);
439 packetlen = (desc.len8 << 3) - offset;
440 *buffer_actual_len = packetlen;
441 *requestid = desc.trans_id;
442
443 if (bytes_avail_toread < packetlen + offset)
444 return -EAGAIN;
445
446 if (packetlen > buflen)
447 return -ENOBUFS;
448
449 next_read_location =
450 hv_get_next_readlocation_withoffset(inring_info, offset);
451
452 next_read_location = hv_copyfrom_ringbuffer(inring_info,
453 buffer,
454 packetlen,
455 next_read_location);
456
457 next_read_location = hv_copyfrom_ringbuffer(inring_info,
458 &prev_indices,
459 sizeof(u64),
460 next_read_location);
461
462 /*
463 * Make sure all reads are done before we update the read index since
464 * the writer may start writing to the read area once the read index
465 * is updated.
466 */
467 mb();
468
469 /* Update the read index */
470 hv_set_next_read_location(inring_info, next_read_location);
471
472 *signal = hv_need_to_signal_on_read(inring_info);
473
474 return ret;
475}
1/*
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
16 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17 *
18 * Authors:
19 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
20 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
21 * K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
22 *
23 */
24#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
25
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/hyperv.h>
29#include <linux/uio.h>
30
31#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
32
33void hv_begin_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
34{
35 rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask = 1;
36 mb();
37}
38
39u32 hv_end_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
40{
41 u32 read;
42 u32 write;
43
44 rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask = 0;
45 mb();
46
47 /*
48 * Now check to see if the ring buffer is still empty.
49 * If it is not, we raced and we need to process new
50 * incoming messages.
51 */
52 hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(rbi, &read, &write);
53
54 return read;
55}
56
57/*
58 * When we write to the ring buffer, check if the host needs to
59 * be signaled. Here is the details of this protocol:
60 *
61 * 1. The host guarantees that while it is draining the
62 * ring buffer, it will set the interrupt_mask to
63 * indicate it does not need to be interrupted when
64 * new data is placed.
65 *
66 * 2. The host guarantees that it will completely drain
67 * the ring buffer before exiting the read loop. Further,
68 * once the ring buffer is empty, it will clear the
69 * interrupt_mask and re-check to see if new data has
70 * arrived.
71 */
72
73static bool hv_need_to_signal(u32 old_write, struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
74{
75 mb();
76 if (rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask)
77 return false;
78
79 /* check interrupt_mask before read_index */
80 rmb();
81 /*
82 * This is the only case we need to signal when the
83 * ring transitions from being empty to non-empty.
84 */
85 if (old_write == rbi->ring_buffer->read_index)
86 return true;
87
88 return false;
89}
90
91/*
92 * To optimize the flow management on the send-side,
93 * when the sender is blocked because of lack of
94 * sufficient space in the ring buffer, potential the
95 * consumer of the ring buffer can signal the producer.
96 * This is controlled by the following parameters:
97 *
98 * 1. pending_send_sz: This is the size in bytes that the
99 * producer is trying to send.
100 * 2. The feature bit feat_pending_send_sz set to indicate if
101 * the consumer of the ring will signal when the ring
102 * state transitions from being full to a state where
103 * there is room for the producer to send the pending packet.
104 */
105
106static bool hv_need_to_signal_on_read(u32 old_rd,
107 struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
108{
109 u32 prev_write_sz;
110 u32 cur_write_sz;
111 u32 r_size;
112 u32 write_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->write_index;
113 u32 read_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->read_index;
114 u32 pending_sz = rbi->ring_buffer->pending_send_sz;
115
116 /*
117 * If the other end is not blocked on write don't bother.
118 */
119 if (pending_sz == 0)
120 return false;
121
122 r_size = rbi->ring_datasize;
123 cur_write_sz = write_loc >= read_loc ? r_size - (write_loc - read_loc) :
124 read_loc - write_loc;
125
126 prev_write_sz = write_loc >= old_rd ? r_size - (write_loc - old_rd) :
127 old_rd - write_loc;
128
129
130 if ((prev_write_sz < pending_sz) && (cur_write_sz >= pending_sz))
131 return true;
132
133 return false;
134}
135
136/*
137 * hv_get_next_write_location()
138 *
139 * Get the next write location for the specified ring buffer
140 *
141 */
142static inline u32
143hv_get_next_write_location(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
144{
145 u32 next = ring_info->ring_buffer->write_index;
146
147 return next;
148}
149
150/*
151 * hv_set_next_write_location()
152 *
153 * Set the next write location for the specified ring buffer
154 *
155 */
156static inline void
157hv_set_next_write_location(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
158 u32 next_write_location)
159{
160 ring_info->ring_buffer->write_index = next_write_location;
161}
162
163/*
164 * hv_get_next_read_location()
165 *
166 * Get the next read location for the specified ring buffer
167 */
168static inline u32
169hv_get_next_read_location(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
170{
171 u32 next = ring_info->ring_buffer->read_index;
172
173 return next;
174}
175
176/*
177 * hv_get_next_readlocation_withoffset()
178 *
179 * Get the next read location + offset for the specified ring buffer.
180 * This allows the caller to skip
181 */
182static inline u32
183hv_get_next_readlocation_withoffset(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
184 u32 offset)
185{
186 u32 next = ring_info->ring_buffer->read_index;
187
188 next += offset;
189 next %= ring_info->ring_datasize;
190
191 return next;
192}
193
194/*
195 *
196 * hv_set_next_read_location()
197 *
198 * Set the next read location for the specified ring buffer
199 *
200 */
201static inline void
202hv_set_next_read_location(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
203 u32 next_read_location)
204{
205 ring_info->ring_buffer->read_index = next_read_location;
206}
207
208
209/*
210 *
211 * hv_get_ring_buffer()
212 *
213 * Get the start of the ring buffer
214 */
215static inline void *
216hv_get_ring_buffer(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
217{
218 return (void *)ring_info->ring_buffer->buffer;
219}
220
221
222/*
223 *
224 * hv_get_ring_buffersize()
225 *
226 * Get the size of the ring buffer
227 */
228static inline u32
229hv_get_ring_buffersize(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
230{
231 return ring_info->ring_datasize;
232}
233
234/*
235 *
236 * hv_get_ring_bufferindices()
237 *
238 * Get the read and write indices as u64 of the specified ring buffer
239 *
240 */
241static inline u64
242hv_get_ring_bufferindices(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
243{
244 return (u64)ring_info->ring_buffer->write_index << 32;
245}
246
247/*
248 *
249 * hv_copyfrom_ringbuffer()
250 *
251 * Helper routine to copy to source from ring buffer.
252 * Assume there is enough room. Handles wrap-around in src case only!!
253 *
254 */
255static u32 hv_copyfrom_ringbuffer(
256 struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
257 void *dest,
258 u32 destlen,
259 u32 start_read_offset)
260{
261 void *ring_buffer = hv_get_ring_buffer(ring_info);
262 u32 ring_buffer_size = hv_get_ring_buffersize(ring_info);
263
264 u32 frag_len;
265
266 /* wrap-around detected at the src */
267 if (destlen > ring_buffer_size - start_read_offset) {
268 frag_len = ring_buffer_size - start_read_offset;
269
270 memcpy(dest, ring_buffer + start_read_offset, frag_len);
271 memcpy(dest + frag_len, ring_buffer, destlen - frag_len);
272 } else
273
274 memcpy(dest, ring_buffer + start_read_offset, destlen);
275
276
277 start_read_offset += destlen;
278 start_read_offset %= ring_buffer_size;
279
280 return start_read_offset;
281}
282
283
284/*
285 *
286 * hv_copyto_ringbuffer()
287 *
288 * Helper routine to copy from source to ring buffer.
289 * Assume there is enough room. Handles wrap-around in dest case only!!
290 *
291 */
292static u32 hv_copyto_ringbuffer(
293 struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
294 u32 start_write_offset,
295 void *src,
296 u32 srclen)
297{
298 void *ring_buffer = hv_get_ring_buffer(ring_info);
299 u32 ring_buffer_size = hv_get_ring_buffersize(ring_info);
300 u32 frag_len;
301
302 /* wrap-around detected! */
303 if (srclen > ring_buffer_size - start_write_offset) {
304 frag_len = ring_buffer_size - start_write_offset;
305 memcpy(ring_buffer + start_write_offset, src, frag_len);
306 memcpy(ring_buffer, src + frag_len, srclen - frag_len);
307 } else
308 memcpy(ring_buffer + start_write_offset, src, srclen);
309
310 start_write_offset += srclen;
311 start_write_offset %= ring_buffer_size;
312
313 return start_write_offset;
314}
315
316/*
317 *
318 * hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo()
319 *
320 * Get various debug metrics for the specified ring buffer
321 *
322 */
323void hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
324 struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info *debug_info)
325{
326 u32 bytes_avail_towrite;
327 u32 bytes_avail_toread;
328
329 if (ring_info->ring_buffer) {
330 hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(ring_info,
331 &bytes_avail_toread,
332 &bytes_avail_towrite);
333
334 debug_info->bytes_avail_toread = bytes_avail_toread;
335 debug_info->bytes_avail_towrite = bytes_avail_towrite;
336 debug_info->current_read_index =
337 ring_info->ring_buffer->read_index;
338 debug_info->current_write_index =
339 ring_info->ring_buffer->write_index;
340 debug_info->current_interrupt_mask =
341 ring_info->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask;
342 }
343}
344
345/*
346 *
347 * hv_ringbuffer_init()
348 *
349 *Initialize the ring buffer
350 *
351 */
352int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
353 void *buffer, u32 buflen)
354{
355 if (sizeof(struct hv_ring_buffer) != PAGE_SIZE)
356 return -EINVAL;
357
358 memset(ring_info, 0, sizeof(struct hv_ring_buffer_info));
359
360 ring_info->ring_buffer = (struct hv_ring_buffer *)buffer;
361 ring_info->ring_buffer->read_index =
362 ring_info->ring_buffer->write_index = 0;
363
364 ring_info->ring_size = buflen;
365 ring_info->ring_datasize = buflen - sizeof(struct hv_ring_buffer);
366
367 spin_lock_init(&ring_info->ring_lock);
368
369 return 0;
370}
371
372/*
373 *
374 * hv_ringbuffer_cleanup()
375 *
376 * Cleanup the ring buffer
377 *
378 */
379void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
380{
381}
382
383/*
384 *
385 * hv_ringbuffer_write()
386 *
387 * Write to the ring buffer
388 *
389 */
390int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *outring_info,
391 struct kvec *kv_list, u32 kv_count, bool *signal)
392{
393 int i = 0;
394 u32 bytes_avail_towrite;
395 u32 bytes_avail_toread;
396 u32 totalbytes_towrite = 0;
397
398 u32 next_write_location;
399 u32 old_write;
400 u64 prev_indices = 0;
401 unsigned long flags;
402
403 for (i = 0; i < kv_count; i++)
404 totalbytes_towrite += kv_list[i].iov_len;
405
406 totalbytes_towrite += sizeof(u64);
407
408 spin_lock_irqsave(&outring_info->ring_lock, flags);
409
410 hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(outring_info,
411 &bytes_avail_toread,
412 &bytes_avail_towrite);
413
414
415 /* If there is only room for the packet, assume it is full. */
416 /* Otherwise, the next time around, we think the ring buffer */
417 /* is empty since the read index == write index */
418 if (bytes_avail_towrite <= totalbytes_towrite) {
419 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&outring_info->ring_lock, flags);
420 return -EAGAIN;
421 }
422
423 /* Write to the ring buffer */
424 next_write_location = hv_get_next_write_location(outring_info);
425
426 old_write = next_write_location;
427
428 for (i = 0; i < kv_count; i++) {
429 next_write_location = hv_copyto_ringbuffer(outring_info,
430 next_write_location,
431 kv_list[i].iov_base,
432 kv_list[i].iov_len);
433 }
434
435 /* Set previous packet start */
436 prev_indices = hv_get_ring_bufferindices(outring_info);
437
438 next_write_location = hv_copyto_ringbuffer(outring_info,
439 next_write_location,
440 &prev_indices,
441 sizeof(u64));
442
443 /* Issue a full memory barrier before updating the write index */
444 mb();
445
446 /* Now, update the write location */
447 hv_set_next_write_location(outring_info, next_write_location);
448
449
450 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&outring_info->ring_lock, flags);
451
452 *signal = hv_need_to_signal(old_write, outring_info);
453 return 0;
454}
455
456
457/*
458 *
459 * hv_ringbuffer_peek()
460 *
461 * Read without advancing the read index
462 *
463 */
464int hv_ringbuffer_peek(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *Inring_info,
465 void *Buffer, u32 buflen)
466{
467 u32 bytes_avail_towrite;
468 u32 bytes_avail_toread;
469 u32 next_read_location = 0;
470 unsigned long flags;
471
472 spin_lock_irqsave(&Inring_info->ring_lock, flags);
473
474 hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(Inring_info,
475 &bytes_avail_toread,
476 &bytes_avail_towrite);
477
478 /* Make sure there is something to read */
479 if (bytes_avail_toread < buflen) {
480
481 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&Inring_info->ring_lock, flags);
482
483 return -EAGAIN;
484 }
485
486 /* Convert to byte offset */
487 next_read_location = hv_get_next_read_location(Inring_info);
488
489 next_read_location = hv_copyfrom_ringbuffer(Inring_info,
490 Buffer,
491 buflen,
492 next_read_location);
493
494 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&Inring_info->ring_lock, flags);
495
496 return 0;
497}
498
499
500/*
501 *
502 * hv_ringbuffer_read()
503 *
504 * Read and advance the read index
505 *
506 */
507int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *inring_info, void *buffer,
508 u32 buflen, u32 offset, bool *signal)
509{
510 u32 bytes_avail_towrite;
511 u32 bytes_avail_toread;
512 u32 next_read_location = 0;
513 u64 prev_indices = 0;
514 unsigned long flags;
515 u32 old_read;
516
517 if (buflen <= 0)
518 return -EINVAL;
519
520 spin_lock_irqsave(&inring_info->ring_lock, flags);
521
522 hv_get_ringbuffer_availbytes(inring_info,
523 &bytes_avail_toread,
524 &bytes_avail_towrite);
525
526 old_read = bytes_avail_toread;
527
528 /* Make sure there is something to read */
529 if (bytes_avail_toread < buflen) {
530 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inring_info->ring_lock, flags);
531
532 return -EAGAIN;
533 }
534
535 next_read_location =
536 hv_get_next_readlocation_withoffset(inring_info, offset);
537
538 next_read_location = hv_copyfrom_ringbuffer(inring_info,
539 buffer,
540 buflen,
541 next_read_location);
542
543 next_read_location = hv_copyfrom_ringbuffer(inring_info,
544 &prev_indices,
545 sizeof(u64),
546 next_read_location);
547
548 /* Make sure all reads are done before we update the read index since */
549 /* the writer may start writing to the read area once the read index */
550 /*is updated */
551 mb();
552
553 /* Update the read index */
554 hv_set_next_read_location(inring_info, next_read_location);
555
556 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inring_info->ring_lock, flags);
557
558 *signal = hv_need_to_signal_on_read(old_read, inring_info);
559
560 return 0;
561}