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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * srmmu.c: SRMMU specific routines for memory management.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
6 * Copyright (C) 1995,2002 Pete Zaitcev (zaitcev@yahoo.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 1996 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be)
8 * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
9 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 Anton Blanchard (anton@samba.org)
10 */
11
12#include <linux/seq_file.h>
13#include <linux/spinlock.h>
14#include <linux/bootmem.h>
15#include <linux/pagemap.h>
16#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
17#include <linux/kdebug.h>
18#include <linux/export.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/log2.h>
22#include <linux/gfp.h>
23#include <linux/fs.h>
24#include <linux/mm.h>
25
26#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
27#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
28#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
29#include <asm/io-unit.h>
30#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
31#include <asm/pgtable.h>
32#include <asm/bitext.h>
33#include <asm/vaddrs.h>
34#include <asm/cache.h>
35#include <asm/traps.h>
36#include <asm/oplib.h>
37#include <asm/mbus.h>
38#include <asm/page.h>
39#include <asm/asi.h>
40#include <asm/msi.h>
41#include <asm/smp.h>
42#include <asm/io.h>
43
44/* Now the cpu specific definitions. */
45#include <asm/turbosparc.h>
46#include <asm/tsunami.h>
47#include <asm/viking.h>
48#include <asm/swift.h>
49#include <asm/leon.h>
50#include <asm/mxcc.h>
51#include <asm/ross.h>
52
53#include "mm_32.h"
54
55enum mbus_module srmmu_modtype;
56static unsigned int hwbug_bitmask;
57int vac_cache_size;
58EXPORT_SYMBOL(vac_cache_size);
59int vac_line_size;
60
61extern struct resource sparc_iomap;
62
63extern unsigned long last_valid_pfn;
64
65static pgd_t *srmmu_swapper_pg_dir;
66
67const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *sparc32_cachetlb_ops;
68EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc32_cachetlb_ops);
69
70#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
71const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *local_ops;
72
73#define FLUSH_BEGIN(mm)
74#define FLUSH_END
75#else
76#define FLUSH_BEGIN(mm) if ((mm)->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
77#define FLUSH_END }
78#endif
79
80int flush_page_for_dma_global = 1;
81
82char *srmmu_name;
83
84ctxd_t *srmmu_ctx_table_phys;
85static ctxd_t *srmmu_context_table;
86
87int viking_mxcc_present;
88static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(srmmu_context_spinlock);
89
90static int is_hypersparc;
91
92static int srmmu_cache_pagetables;
93
94/* these will be initialized in srmmu_nocache_calcsize() */
95static unsigned long srmmu_nocache_size;
96static unsigned long srmmu_nocache_end;
97
98/* 1 bit <=> 256 bytes of nocache <=> 64 PTEs */
99#define SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 4)
100
101/* The context table is a nocache user with the biggest alignment needs. */
102#define SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALIGN_MAX (sizeof(ctxd_t)*SRMMU_MAX_CONTEXTS)
103
104void *srmmu_nocache_pool;
105static struct bit_map srmmu_nocache_map;
106
107static inline int srmmu_pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
108{ return !(pmd_val(pmd) & 0xFFFFFFF); }
109
110/* XXX should we hyper_flush_whole_icache here - Anton */
111static inline void srmmu_ctxd_set(ctxd_t *ctxp, pgd_t *pgdp)
112{
113 pte_t pte;
114
115 pte = __pte((SRMMU_ET_PTD | (__nocache_pa(pgdp) >> 4)));
116 set_pte((pte_t *)ctxp, pte);
117}
118
119void pmd_set(pmd_t *pmdp, pte_t *ptep)
120{
121 unsigned long ptp; /* Physical address, shifted right by 4 */
122 int i;
123
124 ptp = __nocache_pa(ptep) >> 4;
125 for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE/SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) {
126 set_pte((pte_t *)&pmdp->pmdv[i], __pte(SRMMU_ET_PTD | ptp));
127 ptp += (SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t) >> 4);
128 }
129}
130
131void pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, struct page *ptep)
132{
133 unsigned long ptp; /* Physical address, shifted right by 4 */
134 int i;
135
136 ptp = page_to_pfn(ptep) << (PAGE_SHIFT-4); /* watch for overflow */
137 for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE/SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) {
138 set_pte((pte_t *)&pmdp->pmdv[i], __pte(SRMMU_ET_PTD | ptp));
139 ptp += (SRMMU_REAL_PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t) >> 4);
140 }
141}
142
143/* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
144pte_t *pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t *dir, unsigned long address)
145{
146 void *pte;
147
148 pte = __nocache_va((dir->pmdv[0] & SRMMU_PTD_PMASK) << 4);
149 return (pte_t *) pte +
150 ((address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1));
151}
152
153/*
154 * size: bytes to allocate in the nocache area.
155 * align: bytes, number to align at.
156 * Returns the virtual address of the allocated area.
157 */
158static void *__srmmu_get_nocache(int size, int align)
159{
160 int offset;
161 unsigned long addr;
162
163 if (size < SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT) {
164 printk(KERN_ERR "Size 0x%x too small for nocache request\n",
165 size);
166 size = SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT;
167 }
168 if (size & (SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT - 1)) {
169 printk(KERN_ERR "Size 0x%x unaligned int nocache request\n",
170 size);
171 size += SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT - 1;
172 }
173 BUG_ON(align > SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALIGN_MAX);
174
175 offset = bit_map_string_get(&srmmu_nocache_map,
176 size >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT,
177 align >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT);
178 if (offset == -1) {
179 printk(KERN_ERR "srmmu: out of nocache %d: %d/%d\n",
180 size, (int) srmmu_nocache_size,
181 srmmu_nocache_map.used << SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT);
182 return NULL;
183 }
184
185 addr = SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR + (offset << SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT);
186 return (void *)addr;
187}
188
189void *srmmu_get_nocache(int size, int align)
190{
191 void *tmp;
192
193 tmp = __srmmu_get_nocache(size, align);
194
195 if (tmp)
196 memset(tmp, 0, size);
197
198 return tmp;
199}
200
201void srmmu_free_nocache(void *addr, int size)
202{
203 unsigned long vaddr;
204 int offset;
205
206 vaddr = (unsigned long)addr;
207 if (vaddr < SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR) {
208 printk("Vaddr %lx is smaller than nocache base 0x%lx\n",
209 vaddr, (unsigned long)SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR);
210 BUG();
211 }
212 if (vaddr + size > srmmu_nocache_end) {
213 printk("Vaddr %lx is bigger than nocache end 0x%lx\n",
214 vaddr, srmmu_nocache_end);
215 BUG();
216 }
217 if (!is_power_of_2(size)) {
218 printk("Size 0x%x is not a power of 2\n", size);
219 BUG();
220 }
221 if (size < SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT) {
222 printk("Size 0x%x is too small\n", size);
223 BUG();
224 }
225 if (vaddr & (size - 1)) {
226 printk("Vaddr %lx is not aligned to size 0x%x\n", vaddr, size);
227 BUG();
228 }
229
230 offset = (vaddr - SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR) >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT;
231 size = size >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT;
232
233 bit_map_clear(&srmmu_nocache_map, offset, size);
234}
235
236static void srmmu_early_allocate_ptable_skeleton(unsigned long start,
237 unsigned long end);
238
239/* Return how much physical memory we have. */
240static unsigned long __init probe_memory(void)
241{
242 unsigned long total = 0;
243 int i;
244
245 for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes; i++)
246 total += sp_banks[i].num_bytes;
247
248 return total;
249}
250
251/*
252 * Reserve nocache dynamically proportionally to the amount of
253 * system RAM. -- Tomas Szepe <szepe@pinerecords.com>, June 2002
254 */
255static void __init srmmu_nocache_calcsize(void)
256{
257 unsigned long sysmemavail = probe_memory() / 1024;
258 int srmmu_nocache_npages;
259
260 srmmu_nocache_npages =
261 sysmemavail / SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALCRATIO / 1024 * 256;
262
263 /* P3 XXX The 4x overuse: corroborated by /proc/meminfo. */
264 // if (srmmu_nocache_npages < 256) srmmu_nocache_npages = 256;
265 if (srmmu_nocache_npages < SRMMU_MIN_NOCACHE_PAGES)
266 srmmu_nocache_npages = SRMMU_MIN_NOCACHE_PAGES;
267
268 /* anything above 1280 blows up */
269 if (srmmu_nocache_npages > SRMMU_MAX_NOCACHE_PAGES)
270 srmmu_nocache_npages = SRMMU_MAX_NOCACHE_PAGES;
271
272 srmmu_nocache_size = srmmu_nocache_npages * PAGE_SIZE;
273 srmmu_nocache_end = SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR + srmmu_nocache_size;
274}
275
276static void __init srmmu_nocache_init(void)
277{
278 void *srmmu_nocache_bitmap;
279 unsigned int bitmap_bits;
280 pgd_t *pgd;
281 pmd_t *pmd;
282 pte_t *pte;
283 unsigned long paddr, vaddr;
284 unsigned long pteval;
285
286 bitmap_bits = srmmu_nocache_size >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT;
287
288 srmmu_nocache_pool = __alloc_bootmem(srmmu_nocache_size,
289 SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALIGN_MAX, 0UL);
290 memset(srmmu_nocache_pool, 0, srmmu_nocache_size);
291
292 srmmu_nocache_bitmap =
293 __alloc_bootmem(BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_bits) * sizeof(long),
294 SMP_CACHE_BYTES, 0UL);
295 bit_map_init(&srmmu_nocache_map, srmmu_nocache_bitmap, bitmap_bits);
296
297 srmmu_swapper_pg_dir = __srmmu_get_nocache(SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE, SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE);
298 memset(__nocache_fix(srmmu_swapper_pg_dir), 0, SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE);
299 init_mm.pgd = srmmu_swapper_pg_dir;
300
301 srmmu_early_allocate_ptable_skeleton(SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR, srmmu_nocache_end);
302
303 paddr = __pa((unsigned long)srmmu_nocache_pool);
304 vaddr = SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR;
305
306 while (vaddr < srmmu_nocache_end) {
307 pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
308 pmd = pmd_offset(__nocache_fix(pgd), vaddr);
309 pte = pte_offset_kernel(__nocache_fix(pmd), vaddr);
310
311 pteval = ((paddr >> 4) | SRMMU_ET_PTE | SRMMU_PRIV);
312
313 if (srmmu_cache_pagetables)
314 pteval |= SRMMU_CACHE;
315
316 set_pte(__nocache_fix(pte), __pte(pteval));
317
318 vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
319 paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
320 }
321
322 flush_cache_all();
323 flush_tlb_all();
324}
325
326pgd_t *get_pgd_fast(void)
327{
328 pgd_t *pgd = NULL;
329
330 pgd = __srmmu_get_nocache(SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE, SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE);
331 if (pgd) {
332 pgd_t *init = pgd_offset_k(0);
333 memset(pgd, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
334 memcpy(pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, init + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
335 (PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PTRS_PER_PGD) * sizeof(pgd_t));
336 }
337
338 return pgd;
339}
340
341/*
342 * Hardware needs alignment to 256 only, but we align to whole page size
343 * to reduce fragmentation problems due to the buddy principle.
344 * XXX Provide actual fragmentation statistics in /proc.
345 *
346 * Alignments up to the page size are the same for physical and virtual
347 * addresses of the nocache area.
348 */
349pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
350{
351 unsigned long pte;
352 struct page *page;
353
354 if ((pte = (unsigned long)pte_alloc_one_kernel(mm, address)) == 0)
355 return NULL;
356 page = pfn_to_page(__nocache_pa(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
357 if (!pgtable_page_ctor(page)) {
358 __free_page(page);
359 return NULL;
360 }
361 return page;
362}
363
364void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t pte)
365{
366 unsigned long p;
367
368 pgtable_page_dtor(pte);
369 p = (unsigned long)page_address(pte); /* Cached address (for test) */
370 if (p == 0)
371 BUG();
372 p = page_to_pfn(pte) << PAGE_SHIFT; /* Physical address */
373
374 /* free non cached virtual address*/
375 srmmu_free_nocache(__nocache_va(p), PTE_SIZE);
376}
377
378/* context handling - a dynamically sized pool is used */
379#define NO_CONTEXT -1
380
381struct ctx_list {
382 struct ctx_list *next;
383 struct ctx_list *prev;
384 unsigned int ctx_number;
385 struct mm_struct *ctx_mm;
386};
387
388static struct ctx_list *ctx_list_pool;
389static struct ctx_list ctx_free;
390static struct ctx_list ctx_used;
391
392/* At boot time we determine the number of contexts */
393static int num_contexts;
394
395static inline void remove_from_ctx_list(struct ctx_list *entry)
396{
397 entry->next->prev = entry->prev;
398 entry->prev->next = entry->next;
399}
400
401static inline void add_to_ctx_list(struct ctx_list *head, struct ctx_list *entry)
402{
403 entry->next = head;
404 (entry->prev = head->prev)->next = entry;
405 head->prev = entry;
406}
407#define add_to_free_ctxlist(entry) add_to_ctx_list(&ctx_free, entry)
408#define add_to_used_ctxlist(entry) add_to_ctx_list(&ctx_used, entry)
409
410
411static inline void alloc_context(struct mm_struct *old_mm, struct mm_struct *mm)
412{
413 struct ctx_list *ctxp;
414
415 ctxp = ctx_free.next;
416 if (ctxp != &ctx_free) {
417 remove_from_ctx_list(ctxp);
418 add_to_used_ctxlist(ctxp);
419 mm->context = ctxp->ctx_number;
420 ctxp->ctx_mm = mm;
421 return;
422 }
423 ctxp = ctx_used.next;
424 if (ctxp->ctx_mm == old_mm)
425 ctxp = ctxp->next;
426 if (ctxp == &ctx_used)
427 panic("out of mmu contexts");
428 flush_cache_mm(ctxp->ctx_mm);
429 flush_tlb_mm(ctxp->ctx_mm);
430 remove_from_ctx_list(ctxp);
431 add_to_used_ctxlist(ctxp);
432 ctxp->ctx_mm->context = NO_CONTEXT;
433 ctxp->ctx_mm = mm;
434 mm->context = ctxp->ctx_number;
435}
436
437static inline void free_context(int context)
438{
439 struct ctx_list *ctx_old;
440
441 ctx_old = ctx_list_pool + context;
442 remove_from_ctx_list(ctx_old);
443 add_to_free_ctxlist(ctx_old);
444}
445
446static void __init sparc_context_init(int numctx)
447{
448 int ctx;
449 unsigned long size;
450
451 size = numctx * sizeof(struct ctx_list);
452 ctx_list_pool = __alloc_bootmem(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, 0UL);
453
454 for (ctx = 0; ctx < numctx; ctx++) {
455 struct ctx_list *clist;
456
457 clist = (ctx_list_pool + ctx);
458 clist->ctx_number = ctx;
459 clist->ctx_mm = NULL;
460 }
461 ctx_free.next = ctx_free.prev = &ctx_free;
462 ctx_used.next = ctx_used.prev = &ctx_used;
463 for (ctx = 0; ctx < numctx; ctx++)
464 add_to_free_ctxlist(ctx_list_pool + ctx);
465}
466
467void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *old_mm, struct mm_struct *mm,
468 struct task_struct *tsk)
469{
470 unsigned long flags;
471
472 if (mm->context == NO_CONTEXT) {
473 spin_lock_irqsave(&srmmu_context_spinlock, flags);
474 alloc_context(old_mm, mm);
475 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&srmmu_context_spinlock, flags);
476 srmmu_ctxd_set(&srmmu_context_table[mm->context], mm->pgd);
477 }
478
479 if (sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon)
480 leon_switch_mm();
481
482 if (is_hypersparc)
483 hyper_flush_whole_icache();
484
485 srmmu_set_context(mm->context);
486}
487
488/* Low level IO area allocation on the SRMMU. */
489static inline void srmmu_mapioaddr(unsigned long physaddr,
490 unsigned long virt_addr, int bus_type)
491{
492 pgd_t *pgdp;
493 pmd_t *pmdp;
494 pte_t *ptep;
495 unsigned long tmp;
496
497 physaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
498 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(virt_addr);
499 pmdp = pmd_offset(pgdp, virt_addr);
500 ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, virt_addr);
501 tmp = (physaddr >> 4) | SRMMU_ET_PTE;
502
503 /* I need to test whether this is consistent over all
504 * sun4m's. The bus_type represents the upper 4 bits of
505 * 36-bit physical address on the I/O space lines...
506 */
507 tmp |= (bus_type << 28);
508 tmp |= SRMMU_PRIV;
509 __flush_page_to_ram(virt_addr);
510 set_pte(ptep, __pte(tmp));
511}
512
513void srmmu_mapiorange(unsigned int bus, unsigned long xpa,
514 unsigned long xva, unsigned int len)
515{
516 while (len != 0) {
517 len -= PAGE_SIZE;
518 srmmu_mapioaddr(xpa, xva, bus);
519 xva += PAGE_SIZE;
520 xpa += PAGE_SIZE;
521 }
522 flush_tlb_all();
523}
524
525static inline void srmmu_unmapioaddr(unsigned long virt_addr)
526{
527 pgd_t *pgdp;
528 pmd_t *pmdp;
529 pte_t *ptep;
530
531 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(virt_addr);
532 pmdp = pmd_offset(pgdp, virt_addr);
533 ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, virt_addr);
534
535 /* No need to flush uncacheable page. */
536 __pte_clear(ptep);
537}
538
539void srmmu_unmapiorange(unsigned long virt_addr, unsigned int len)
540{
541 while (len != 0) {
542 len -= PAGE_SIZE;
543 srmmu_unmapioaddr(virt_addr);
544 virt_addr += PAGE_SIZE;
545 }
546 flush_tlb_all();
547}
548
549/* tsunami.S */
550extern void tsunami_flush_cache_all(void);
551extern void tsunami_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
552extern void tsunami_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
553extern void tsunami_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
554extern void tsunami_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page);
555extern void tsunami_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page);
556extern void tsunami_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr);
557extern void tsunami_flush_tlb_all(void);
558extern void tsunami_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
559extern void tsunami_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
560extern void tsunami_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
561extern void tsunami_setup_blockops(void);
562
563/* swift.S */
564extern void swift_flush_cache_all(void);
565extern void swift_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
566extern void swift_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
567 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
568extern void swift_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
569extern void swift_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page);
570extern void swift_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page);
571extern void swift_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr);
572extern void swift_flush_tlb_all(void);
573extern void swift_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
574extern void swift_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
575 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
576extern void swift_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
577
578#if 0 /* P3: deadwood to debug precise flushes on Swift. */
579void swift_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
580{
581 int cctx, ctx1;
582
583 page &= PAGE_MASK;
584 if ((ctx1 = vma->vm_mm->context) != -1) {
585 cctx = srmmu_get_context();
586/* Is context # ever different from current context? P3 */
587 if (cctx != ctx1) {
588 printk("flush ctx %02x curr %02x\n", ctx1, cctx);
589 srmmu_set_context(ctx1);
590 swift_flush_page(page);
591 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t" : :
592 "r" (page), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
593 srmmu_set_context(cctx);
594 } else {
595 /* Rm. prot. bits from virt. c. */
596 /* swift_flush_cache_all(); */
597 /* swift_flush_cache_page(vma, page); */
598 swift_flush_page(page);
599
600 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t" : :
601 "r" (page), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
602 /* same as above: srmmu_flush_tlb_page() */
603 }
604 }
605}
606#endif
607
608/*
609 * The following are all MBUS based SRMMU modules, and therefore could
610 * be found in a multiprocessor configuration. On the whole, these
611 * chips seems to be much more touchy about DVMA and page tables
612 * with respect to cache coherency.
613 */
614
615/* viking.S */
616extern void viking_flush_cache_all(void);
617extern void viking_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
618extern void viking_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
619 unsigned long end);
620extern void viking_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
621extern void viking_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page);
622extern void viking_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page);
623extern void viking_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
624extern void viking_flush_page(unsigned long page);
625extern void viking_mxcc_flush_page(unsigned long page);
626extern void viking_flush_tlb_all(void);
627extern void viking_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
628extern void viking_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
629 unsigned long end);
630extern void viking_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
631 unsigned long page);
632extern void sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_all(void);
633extern void sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
634extern void sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
635 unsigned long end);
636extern void sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
637 unsigned long page);
638
639/* hypersparc.S */
640extern void hypersparc_flush_cache_all(void);
641extern void hypersparc_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
642extern void hypersparc_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
643extern void hypersparc_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
644extern void hypersparc_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page);
645extern void hypersparc_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page);
646extern void hypersparc_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr);
647extern void hypersparc_flush_tlb_all(void);
648extern void hypersparc_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
649extern void hypersparc_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
650extern void hypersparc_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
651extern void hypersparc_setup_blockops(void);
652
653/*
654 * NOTE: All of this startup code assumes the low 16mb (approx.) of
655 * kernel mappings are done with one single contiguous chunk of
656 * ram. On small ram machines (classics mainly) we only get
657 * around 8mb mapped for us.
658 */
659
660static void __init early_pgtable_allocfail(char *type)
661{
662 prom_printf("inherit_prom_mappings: Cannot alloc kernel %s.\n", type);
663 prom_halt();
664}
665
666static void __init srmmu_early_allocate_ptable_skeleton(unsigned long start,
667 unsigned long end)
668{
669 pgd_t *pgdp;
670 pmd_t *pmdp;
671 pte_t *ptep;
672
673 while (start < end) {
674 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(start);
675 if (pgd_none(*(pgd_t *)__nocache_fix(pgdp))) {
676 pmdp = __srmmu_get_nocache(
677 SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
678 if (pmdp == NULL)
679 early_pgtable_allocfail("pmd");
680 memset(__nocache_fix(pmdp), 0, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
681 pgd_set(__nocache_fix(pgdp), pmdp);
682 }
683 pmdp = pmd_offset(__nocache_fix(pgdp), start);
684 if (srmmu_pmd_none(*(pmd_t *)__nocache_fix(pmdp))) {
685 ptep = __srmmu_get_nocache(PTE_SIZE, PTE_SIZE);
686 if (ptep == NULL)
687 early_pgtable_allocfail("pte");
688 memset(__nocache_fix(ptep), 0, PTE_SIZE);
689 pmd_set(__nocache_fix(pmdp), ptep);
690 }
691 if (start > (0xffffffffUL - PMD_SIZE))
692 break;
693 start = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
694 }
695}
696
697static void __init srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(unsigned long start,
698 unsigned long end)
699{
700 pgd_t *pgdp;
701 pmd_t *pmdp;
702 pte_t *ptep;
703
704 while (start < end) {
705 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(start);
706 if (pgd_none(*pgdp)) {
707 pmdp = __srmmu_get_nocache(SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
708 if (pmdp == NULL)
709 early_pgtable_allocfail("pmd");
710 memset(pmdp, 0, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
711 pgd_set(pgdp, pmdp);
712 }
713 pmdp = pmd_offset(pgdp, start);
714 if (srmmu_pmd_none(*pmdp)) {
715 ptep = __srmmu_get_nocache(PTE_SIZE,
716 PTE_SIZE);
717 if (ptep == NULL)
718 early_pgtable_allocfail("pte");
719 memset(ptep, 0, PTE_SIZE);
720 pmd_set(pmdp, ptep);
721 }
722 if (start > (0xffffffffUL - PMD_SIZE))
723 break;
724 start = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
725 }
726}
727
728/* These flush types are not available on all chips... */
729static inline unsigned long srmmu_probe(unsigned long vaddr)
730{
731 unsigned long retval;
732
733 if (sparc_cpu_model != sparc_leon) {
734
735 vaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
736 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
737 "=r" (retval) :
738 "r" (vaddr | 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
739 } else {
740 retval = leon_swprobe(vaddr, NULL);
741 }
742 return retval;
743}
744
745/*
746 * This is much cleaner than poking around physical address space
747 * looking at the prom's page table directly which is what most
748 * other OS's do. Yuck... this is much better.
749 */
750static void __init srmmu_inherit_prom_mappings(unsigned long start,
751 unsigned long end)
752{
753 unsigned long probed;
754 unsigned long addr;
755 pgd_t *pgdp;
756 pmd_t *pmdp;
757 pte_t *ptep;
758 int what; /* 0 = normal-pte, 1 = pmd-level pte, 2 = pgd-level pte */
759
760 while (start <= end) {
761 if (start == 0)
762 break; /* probably wrap around */
763 if (start == 0xfef00000)
764 start = KADB_DEBUGGER_BEGVM;
765 probed = srmmu_probe(start);
766 if (!probed) {
767 /* continue probing until we find an entry */
768 start += PAGE_SIZE;
769 continue;
770 }
771
772 /* A red snapper, see what it really is. */
773 what = 0;
774 addr = start - PAGE_SIZE;
775
776 if (!(start & ~(SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK))) {
777 if (srmmu_probe(addr + SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE) == probed)
778 what = 1;
779 }
780
781 if (!(start & ~(SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK))) {
782 if (srmmu_probe(addr + SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE) == probed)
783 what = 2;
784 }
785
786 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(start);
787 if (what == 2) {
788 *(pgd_t *)__nocache_fix(pgdp) = __pgd(probed);
789 start += SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE;
790 continue;
791 }
792 if (pgd_none(*(pgd_t *)__nocache_fix(pgdp))) {
793 pmdp = __srmmu_get_nocache(SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE,
794 SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
795 if (pmdp == NULL)
796 early_pgtable_allocfail("pmd");
797 memset(__nocache_fix(pmdp), 0, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
798 pgd_set(__nocache_fix(pgdp), pmdp);
799 }
800 pmdp = pmd_offset(__nocache_fix(pgdp), start);
801 if (srmmu_pmd_none(*(pmd_t *)__nocache_fix(pmdp))) {
802 ptep = __srmmu_get_nocache(PTE_SIZE, PTE_SIZE);
803 if (ptep == NULL)
804 early_pgtable_allocfail("pte");
805 memset(__nocache_fix(ptep), 0, PTE_SIZE);
806 pmd_set(__nocache_fix(pmdp), ptep);
807 }
808 if (what == 1) {
809 /* We bend the rule where all 16 PTPs in a pmd_t point
810 * inside the same PTE page, and we leak a perfectly
811 * good hardware PTE piece. Alternatives seem worse.
812 */
813 unsigned int x; /* Index of HW PMD in soft cluster */
814 unsigned long *val;
815 x = (start >> PMD_SHIFT) & 15;
816 val = &pmdp->pmdv[x];
817 *(unsigned long *)__nocache_fix(val) = probed;
818 start += SRMMU_REAL_PMD_SIZE;
819 continue;
820 }
821 ptep = pte_offset_kernel(__nocache_fix(pmdp), start);
822 *(pte_t *)__nocache_fix(ptep) = __pte(probed);
823 start += PAGE_SIZE;
824 }
825}
826
827#define KERNEL_PTE(page_shifted) ((page_shifted)|SRMMU_CACHE|SRMMU_PRIV|SRMMU_VALID)
828
829/* Create a third-level SRMMU 16MB page mapping. */
830static void __init do_large_mapping(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long phys_base)
831{
832 pgd_t *pgdp = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
833 unsigned long big_pte;
834
835 big_pte = KERNEL_PTE(phys_base >> 4);
836 *(pgd_t *)__nocache_fix(pgdp) = __pgd(big_pte);
837}
838
839/* Map sp_bank entry SP_ENTRY, starting at virtual address VBASE. */
840static unsigned long __init map_spbank(unsigned long vbase, int sp_entry)
841{
842 unsigned long pstart = (sp_banks[sp_entry].base_addr & SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK);
843 unsigned long vstart = (vbase & SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK);
844 unsigned long vend = SRMMU_PGDIR_ALIGN(vbase + sp_banks[sp_entry].num_bytes);
845 /* Map "low" memory only */
846 const unsigned long min_vaddr = PAGE_OFFSET;
847 const unsigned long max_vaddr = PAGE_OFFSET + SRMMU_MAXMEM;
848
849 if (vstart < min_vaddr || vstart >= max_vaddr)
850 return vstart;
851
852 if (vend > max_vaddr || vend < min_vaddr)
853 vend = max_vaddr;
854
855 while (vstart < vend) {
856 do_large_mapping(vstart, pstart);
857 vstart += SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE; pstart += SRMMU_PGDIR_SIZE;
858 }
859 return vstart;
860}
861
862static void __init map_kernel(void)
863{
864 int i;
865
866 if (phys_base > 0) {
867 do_large_mapping(PAGE_OFFSET, phys_base);
868 }
869
870 for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) {
871 map_spbank((unsigned long)__va(sp_banks[i].base_addr), i);
872 }
873}
874
875void (*poke_srmmu)(void) = NULL;
876
877void __init srmmu_paging_init(void)
878{
879 int i;
880 phandle cpunode;
881 char node_str[128];
882 pgd_t *pgd;
883 pmd_t *pmd;
884 pte_t *pte;
885 unsigned long pages_avail;
886
887 init_mm.context = (unsigned long) NO_CONTEXT;
888 sparc_iomap.start = SUN4M_IOBASE_VADDR; /* 16MB of IOSPACE on all sun4m's. */
889
890 if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
891 num_contexts = 65536; /* We know it is Viking */
892 else {
893 /* Find the number of contexts on the srmmu. */
894 cpunode = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
895 num_contexts = 0;
896 while (cpunode != 0) {
897 prom_getstring(cpunode, "device_type", node_str, sizeof(node_str));
898 if (!strcmp(node_str, "cpu")) {
899 num_contexts = prom_getintdefault(cpunode, "mmu-nctx", 0x8);
900 break;
901 }
902 cpunode = prom_getsibling(cpunode);
903 }
904 }
905
906 if (!num_contexts) {
907 prom_printf("Something wrong, can't find cpu node in paging_init.\n");
908 prom_halt();
909 }
910
911 pages_avail = 0;
912 last_valid_pfn = bootmem_init(&pages_avail);
913
914 srmmu_nocache_calcsize();
915 srmmu_nocache_init();
916 srmmu_inherit_prom_mappings(0xfe400000, (LINUX_OPPROM_ENDVM - PAGE_SIZE));
917 map_kernel();
918
919 /* ctx table has to be physically aligned to its size */
920 srmmu_context_table = __srmmu_get_nocache(num_contexts * sizeof(ctxd_t), num_contexts * sizeof(ctxd_t));
921 srmmu_ctx_table_phys = (ctxd_t *)__nocache_pa(srmmu_context_table);
922
923 for (i = 0; i < num_contexts; i++)
924 srmmu_ctxd_set((ctxd_t *)__nocache_fix(&srmmu_context_table[i]), srmmu_swapper_pg_dir);
925
926 flush_cache_all();
927 srmmu_set_ctable_ptr((unsigned long)srmmu_ctx_table_phys);
928#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
929 /* Stop from hanging here... */
930 local_ops->tlb_all();
931#else
932 flush_tlb_all();
933#endif
934 poke_srmmu();
935
936 srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(sparc_iomap.start, IOBASE_END);
937 srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(DVMA_VADDR, DVMA_END);
938
939 srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(
940 __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1), FIXADDR_TOP);
941 srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_END);
942
943 pgd = pgd_offset_k(PKMAP_BASE);
944 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, PKMAP_BASE);
945 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, PKMAP_BASE);
946 pkmap_page_table = pte;
947
948 flush_cache_all();
949 flush_tlb_all();
950
951 sparc_context_init(num_contexts);
952
953 kmap_init();
954
955 {
956 unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
957 unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
958 unsigned long npages;
959 int znum;
960
961 for (znum = 0; znum < MAX_NR_ZONES; znum++)
962 zones_size[znum] = zholes_size[znum] = 0;
963
964 npages = max_low_pfn - pfn_base;
965
966 zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = npages;
967 zholes_size[ZONE_DMA] = npages - pages_avail;
968
969 npages = highend_pfn - max_low_pfn;
970 zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = npages;
971 zholes_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = npages - calc_highpages();
972
973 free_area_init_node(0, zones_size, pfn_base, zholes_size);
974 }
975}
976
977void mmu_info(struct seq_file *m)
978{
979 seq_printf(m,
980 "MMU type\t: %s\n"
981 "contexts\t: %d\n"
982 "nocache total\t: %ld\n"
983 "nocache used\t: %d\n",
984 srmmu_name,
985 num_contexts,
986 srmmu_nocache_size,
987 srmmu_nocache_map.used << SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT);
988}
989
990int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
991{
992 mm->context = NO_CONTEXT;
993 return 0;
994}
995
996void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
997{
998 unsigned long flags;
999
1000 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1001 flush_cache_mm(mm);
1002 srmmu_ctxd_set(&srmmu_context_table[mm->context], srmmu_swapper_pg_dir);
1003 flush_tlb_mm(mm);
1004 spin_lock_irqsave(&srmmu_context_spinlock, flags);
1005 free_context(mm->context);
1006 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&srmmu_context_spinlock, flags);
1007 mm->context = NO_CONTEXT;
1008 }
1009}
1010
1011/* Init various srmmu chip types. */
1012static void __init srmmu_is_bad(void)
1013{
1014 prom_printf("Could not determine SRMMU chip type.\n");
1015 prom_halt();
1016}
1017
1018static void __init init_vac_layout(void)
1019{
1020 phandle nd;
1021 int cache_lines;
1022 char node_str[128];
1023#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1024 int cpu = 0;
1025 unsigned long max_size = 0;
1026 unsigned long min_line_size = 0x10000000;
1027#endif
1028
1029 nd = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
1030 while ((nd = prom_getsibling(nd)) != 0) {
1031 prom_getstring(nd, "device_type", node_str, sizeof(node_str));
1032 if (!strcmp(node_str, "cpu")) {
1033 vac_line_size = prom_getint(nd, "cache-line-size");
1034 if (vac_line_size == -1) {
1035 prom_printf("can't determine cache-line-size, halting.\n");
1036 prom_halt();
1037 }
1038 cache_lines = prom_getint(nd, "cache-nlines");
1039 if (cache_lines == -1) {
1040 prom_printf("can't determine cache-nlines, halting.\n");
1041 prom_halt();
1042 }
1043
1044 vac_cache_size = cache_lines * vac_line_size;
1045#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1046 if (vac_cache_size > max_size)
1047 max_size = vac_cache_size;
1048 if (vac_line_size < min_line_size)
1049 min_line_size = vac_line_size;
1050 //FIXME: cpus not contiguous!!
1051 cpu++;
1052 if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu))
1053 break;
1054#else
1055 break;
1056#endif
1057 }
1058 }
1059 if (nd == 0) {
1060 prom_printf("No CPU nodes found, halting.\n");
1061 prom_halt();
1062 }
1063#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1064 vac_cache_size = max_size;
1065 vac_line_size = min_line_size;
1066#endif
1067 printk("SRMMU: Using VAC size of %d bytes, line size %d bytes.\n",
1068 (int)vac_cache_size, (int)vac_line_size);
1069}
1070
1071static void poke_hypersparc(void)
1072{
1073 volatile unsigned long clear;
1074 unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1075
1076 hyper_flush_unconditional_combined();
1077
1078 mreg &= ~(HYPERSPARC_CWENABLE);
1079 mreg |= (HYPERSPARC_CENABLE | HYPERSPARC_WBENABLE);
1080 mreg |= (HYPERSPARC_CMODE);
1081
1082 srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1083
1084#if 0 /* XXX I think this is bad news... -DaveM */
1085 hyper_clear_all_tags();
1086#endif
1087
1088 put_ross_icr(HYPERSPARC_ICCR_FTD | HYPERSPARC_ICCR_ICE);
1089 hyper_flush_whole_icache();
1090 clear = srmmu_get_faddr();
1091 clear = srmmu_get_fstatus();
1092}
1093
1094static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops hypersparc_ops = {
1095 .cache_all = hypersparc_flush_cache_all,
1096 .cache_mm = hypersparc_flush_cache_mm,
1097 .cache_page = hypersparc_flush_cache_page,
1098 .cache_range = hypersparc_flush_cache_range,
1099 .tlb_all = hypersparc_flush_tlb_all,
1100 .tlb_mm = hypersparc_flush_tlb_mm,
1101 .tlb_page = hypersparc_flush_tlb_page,
1102 .tlb_range = hypersparc_flush_tlb_range,
1103 .page_to_ram = hypersparc_flush_page_to_ram,
1104 .sig_insns = hypersparc_flush_sig_insns,
1105 .page_for_dma = hypersparc_flush_page_for_dma,
1106};
1107
1108static void __init init_hypersparc(void)
1109{
1110 srmmu_name = "ROSS HyperSparc";
1111 srmmu_modtype = HyperSparc;
1112
1113 init_vac_layout();
1114
1115 is_hypersparc = 1;
1116 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &hypersparc_ops;
1117
1118 poke_srmmu = poke_hypersparc;
1119
1120 hypersparc_setup_blockops();
1121}
1122
1123static void poke_swift(void)
1124{
1125 unsigned long mreg;
1126
1127 /* Clear any crap from the cache or else... */
1128 swift_flush_cache_all();
1129
1130 /* Enable I & D caches */
1131 mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1132 mreg |= (SWIFT_IE | SWIFT_DE);
1133 /*
1134 * The Swift branch folding logic is completely broken. At
1135 * trap time, if things are just right, if can mistakenly
1136 * think that a trap is coming from kernel mode when in fact
1137 * it is coming from user mode (it mis-executes the branch in
1138 * the trap code). So you see things like crashme completely
1139 * hosing your machine which is completely unacceptable. Turn
1140 * this shit off... nice job Fujitsu.
1141 */
1142 mreg &= ~(SWIFT_BF);
1143 srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1144}
1145
1146static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops swift_ops = {
1147 .cache_all = swift_flush_cache_all,
1148 .cache_mm = swift_flush_cache_mm,
1149 .cache_page = swift_flush_cache_page,
1150 .cache_range = swift_flush_cache_range,
1151 .tlb_all = swift_flush_tlb_all,
1152 .tlb_mm = swift_flush_tlb_mm,
1153 .tlb_page = swift_flush_tlb_page,
1154 .tlb_range = swift_flush_tlb_range,
1155 .page_to_ram = swift_flush_page_to_ram,
1156 .sig_insns = swift_flush_sig_insns,
1157 .page_for_dma = swift_flush_page_for_dma,
1158};
1159
1160#define SWIFT_MASKID_ADDR 0x10003018
1161static void __init init_swift(void)
1162{
1163 unsigned long swift_rev;
1164
1165 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
1166 "srl %0, 0x18, %0\n\t" :
1167 "=r" (swift_rev) :
1168 "r" (SWIFT_MASKID_ADDR), "i" (ASI_M_BYPASS));
1169 srmmu_name = "Fujitsu Swift";
1170 switch (swift_rev) {
1171 case 0x11:
1172 case 0x20:
1173 case 0x23:
1174 case 0x30:
1175 srmmu_modtype = Swift_lots_o_bugs;
1176 hwbug_bitmask |= (HWBUG_KERN_ACCBROKEN | HWBUG_KERN_CBITBROKEN);
1177 /*
1178 * Gee george, I wonder why Sun is so hush hush about
1179 * this hardware bug... really braindamage stuff going
1180 * on here. However I think we can find a way to avoid
1181 * all of the workaround overhead under Linux. Basically,
1182 * any page fault can cause kernel pages to become user
1183 * accessible (the mmu gets confused and clears some of
1184 * the ACC bits in kernel ptes). Aha, sounds pretty
1185 * horrible eh? But wait, after extensive testing it appears
1186 * that if you use pgd_t level large kernel pte's (like the
1187 * 4MB pages on the Pentium) the bug does not get tripped
1188 * at all. This avoids almost all of the major overhead.
1189 * Welcome to a world where your vendor tells you to,
1190 * "apply this kernel patch" instead of "sorry for the
1191 * broken hardware, send it back and we'll give you
1192 * properly functioning parts"
1193 */
1194 break;
1195 case 0x25:
1196 case 0x31:
1197 srmmu_modtype = Swift_bad_c;
1198 hwbug_bitmask |= HWBUG_KERN_CBITBROKEN;
1199 /*
1200 * You see Sun allude to this hardware bug but never
1201 * admit things directly, they'll say things like,
1202 * "the Swift chip cache problems" or similar.
1203 */
1204 break;
1205 default:
1206 srmmu_modtype = Swift_ok;
1207 break;
1208 }
1209
1210 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &swift_ops;
1211 flush_page_for_dma_global = 0;
1212
1213 /*
1214 * Are you now convinced that the Swift is one of the
1215 * biggest VLSI abortions of all time? Bravo Fujitsu!
1216 * Fujitsu, the !#?!%$'d up processor people. I bet if
1217 * you examined the microcode of the Swift you'd find
1218 * XXX's all over the place.
1219 */
1220 poke_srmmu = poke_swift;
1221}
1222
1223static void turbosparc_flush_cache_all(void)
1224{
1225 flush_user_windows();
1226 turbosparc_idflash_clear();
1227}
1228
1229static void turbosparc_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1230{
1231 FLUSH_BEGIN(mm)
1232 flush_user_windows();
1233 turbosparc_idflash_clear();
1234 FLUSH_END
1235}
1236
1237static void turbosparc_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1238{
1239 FLUSH_BEGIN(vma->vm_mm)
1240 flush_user_windows();
1241 turbosparc_idflash_clear();
1242 FLUSH_END
1243}
1244
1245static void turbosparc_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
1246{
1247 FLUSH_BEGIN(vma->vm_mm)
1248 flush_user_windows();
1249 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
1250 turbosparc_flush_icache();
1251 turbosparc_flush_dcache();
1252 FLUSH_END
1253}
1254
1255/* TurboSparc is copy-back, if we turn it on, but this does not work. */
1256static void turbosparc_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page)
1257{
1258#ifdef TURBOSPARC_WRITEBACK
1259 volatile unsigned long clear;
1260
1261 if (srmmu_probe(page))
1262 turbosparc_flush_page_cache(page);
1263 clear = srmmu_get_fstatus();
1264#endif
1265}
1266
1267static void turbosparc_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr)
1268{
1269}
1270
1271static void turbosparc_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page)
1272{
1273 turbosparc_flush_dcache();
1274}
1275
1276static void turbosparc_flush_tlb_all(void)
1277{
1278 srmmu_flush_whole_tlb();
1279}
1280
1281static void turbosparc_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1282{
1283 FLUSH_BEGIN(mm)
1284 srmmu_flush_whole_tlb();
1285 FLUSH_END
1286}
1287
1288static void turbosparc_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1289{
1290 FLUSH_BEGIN(vma->vm_mm)
1291 srmmu_flush_whole_tlb();
1292 FLUSH_END
1293}
1294
1295static void turbosparc_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
1296{
1297 FLUSH_BEGIN(vma->vm_mm)
1298 srmmu_flush_whole_tlb();
1299 FLUSH_END
1300}
1301
1302
1303static void poke_turbosparc(void)
1304{
1305 unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1306 unsigned long ccreg;
1307
1308 /* Clear any crap from the cache or else... */
1309 turbosparc_flush_cache_all();
1310 /* Temporarily disable I & D caches */
1311 mreg &= ~(TURBOSPARC_ICENABLE | TURBOSPARC_DCENABLE);
1312 mreg &= ~(TURBOSPARC_PCENABLE); /* Don't check parity */
1313 srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1314
1315 ccreg = turbosparc_get_ccreg();
1316
1317#ifdef TURBOSPARC_WRITEBACK
1318 ccreg |= (TURBOSPARC_SNENABLE); /* Do DVMA snooping in Dcache */
1319 ccreg &= ~(TURBOSPARC_uS2 | TURBOSPARC_WTENABLE);
1320 /* Write-back D-cache, emulate VLSI
1321 * abortion number three, not number one */
1322#else
1323 /* For now let's play safe, optimize later */
1324 ccreg |= (TURBOSPARC_SNENABLE | TURBOSPARC_WTENABLE);
1325 /* Do DVMA snooping in Dcache, Write-thru D-cache */
1326 ccreg &= ~(TURBOSPARC_uS2);
1327 /* Emulate VLSI abortion number three, not number one */
1328#endif
1329
1330 switch (ccreg & 7) {
1331 case 0: /* No SE cache */
1332 case 7: /* Test mode */
1333 break;
1334 default:
1335 ccreg |= (TURBOSPARC_SCENABLE);
1336 }
1337 turbosparc_set_ccreg(ccreg);
1338
1339 mreg |= (TURBOSPARC_ICENABLE | TURBOSPARC_DCENABLE); /* I & D caches on */
1340 mreg |= (TURBOSPARC_ICSNOOP); /* Icache snooping on */
1341 srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1342}
1343
1344static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops turbosparc_ops = {
1345 .cache_all = turbosparc_flush_cache_all,
1346 .cache_mm = turbosparc_flush_cache_mm,
1347 .cache_page = turbosparc_flush_cache_page,
1348 .cache_range = turbosparc_flush_cache_range,
1349 .tlb_all = turbosparc_flush_tlb_all,
1350 .tlb_mm = turbosparc_flush_tlb_mm,
1351 .tlb_page = turbosparc_flush_tlb_page,
1352 .tlb_range = turbosparc_flush_tlb_range,
1353 .page_to_ram = turbosparc_flush_page_to_ram,
1354 .sig_insns = turbosparc_flush_sig_insns,
1355 .page_for_dma = turbosparc_flush_page_for_dma,
1356};
1357
1358static void __init init_turbosparc(void)
1359{
1360 srmmu_name = "Fujitsu TurboSparc";
1361 srmmu_modtype = TurboSparc;
1362 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &turbosparc_ops;
1363 poke_srmmu = poke_turbosparc;
1364}
1365
1366static void poke_tsunami(void)
1367{
1368 unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1369
1370 tsunami_flush_icache();
1371 tsunami_flush_dcache();
1372 mreg &= ~TSUNAMI_ITD;
1373 mreg |= (TSUNAMI_IENAB | TSUNAMI_DENAB);
1374 srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1375}
1376
1377static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops tsunami_ops = {
1378 .cache_all = tsunami_flush_cache_all,
1379 .cache_mm = tsunami_flush_cache_mm,
1380 .cache_page = tsunami_flush_cache_page,
1381 .cache_range = tsunami_flush_cache_range,
1382 .tlb_all = tsunami_flush_tlb_all,
1383 .tlb_mm = tsunami_flush_tlb_mm,
1384 .tlb_page = tsunami_flush_tlb_page,
1385 .tlb_range = tsunami_flush_tlb_range,
1386 .page_to_ram = tsunami_flush_page_to_ram,
1387 .sig_insns = tsunami_flush_sig_insns,
1388 .page_for_dma = tsunami_flush_page_for_dma,
1389};
1390
1391static void __init init_tsunami(void)
1392{
1393 /*
1394 * Tsunami's pretty sane, Sun and TI actually got it
1395 * somewhat right this time. Fujitsu should have
1396 * taken some lessons from them.
1397 */
1398
1399 srmmu_name = "TI Tsunami";
1400 srmmu_modtype = Tsunami;
1401 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &tsunami_ops;
1402 poke_srmmu = poke_tsunami;
1403
1404 tsunami_setup_blockops();
1405}
1406
1407static void poke_viking(void)
1408{
1409 unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1410 static int smp_catch;
1411
1412 if (viking_mxcc_present) {
1413 unsigned long mxcc_control = mxcc_get_creg();
1414
1415 mxcc_control |= (MXCC_CTL_ECE | MXCC_CTL_PRE | MXCC_CTL_MCE);
1416 mxcc_control &= ~(MXCC_CTL_RRC);
1417 mxcc_set_creg(mxcc_control);
1418
1419 /*
1420 * We don't need memory parity checks.
1421 * XXX This is a mess, have to dig out later. ecd.
1422 viking_mxcc_turn_off_parity(&mreg, &mxcc_control);
1423 */
1424
1425 /* We do cache ptables on MXCC. */
1426 mreg |= VIKING_TCENABLE;
1427 } else {
1428 unsigned long bpreg;
1429
1430 mreg &= ~(VIKING_TCENABLE);
1431 if (smp_catch++) {
1432 /* Must disable mixed-cmd mode here for other cpu's. */
1433 bpreg = viking_get_bpreg();
1434 bpreg &= ~(VIKING_ACTION_MIX);
1435 viking_set_bpreg(bpreg);
1436
1437 /* Just in case PROM does something funny. */
1438 msi_set_sync();
1439 }
1440 }
1441
1442 mreg |= VIKING_SPENABLE;
1443 mreg |= (VIKING_ICENABLE | VIKING_DCENABLE);
1444 mreg |= VIKING_SBENABLE;
1445 mreg &= ~(VIKING_ACENABLE);
1446 srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1447}
1448
1449static struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops viking_ops __ro_after_init = {
1450 .cache_all = viking_flush_cache_all,
1451 .cache_mm = viking_flush_cache_mm,
1452 .cache_page = viking_flush_cache_page,
1453 .cache_range = viking_flush_cache_range,
1454 .tlb_all = viking_flush_tlb_all,
1455 .tlb_mm = viking_flush_tlb_mm,
1456 .tlb_page = viking_flush_tlb_page,
1457 .tlb_range = viking_flush_tlb_range,
1458 .page_to_ram = viking_flush_page_to_ram,
1459 .sig_insns = viking_flush_sig_insns,
1460 .page_for_dma = viking_flush_page_for_dma,
1461};
1462
1463#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1464/* On sun4d the cpu broadcasts local TLB flushes, so we can just
1465 * perform the local TLB flush and all the other cpus will see it.
1466 * But, unfortunately, there is a bug in the sun4d XBUS backplane
1467 * that requires that we add some synchronization to these flushes.
1468 *
1469 * The bug is that the fifo which keeps track of all the pending TLB
1470 * broadcasts in the system is an entry or two too small, so if we
1471 * have too many going at once we'll overflow that fifo and lose a TLB
1472 * flush resulting in corruption.
1473 *
1474 * Our workaround is to take a global spinlock around the TLB flushes,
1475 * which guarentees we won't ever have too many pending. It's a big
1476 * hammer, but a semaphore like system to make sure we only have N TLB
1477 * flushes going at once will require SMP locking anyways so there's
1478 * no real value in trying any harder than this.
1479 */
1480static struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops viking_sun4d_smp_ops __ro_after_init = {
1481 .cache_all = viking_flush_cache_all,
1482 .cache_mm = viking_flush_cache_mm,
1483 .cache_page = viking_flush_cache_page,
1484 .cache_range = viking_flush_cache_range,
1485 .tlb_all = sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_all,
1486 .tlb_mm = sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_mm,
1487 .tlb_page = sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_page,
1488 .tlb_range = sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_range,
1489 .page_to_ram = viking_flush_page_to_ram,
1490 .sig_insns = viking_flush_sig_insns,
1491 .page_for_dma = viking_flush_page_for_dma,
1492};
1493#endif
1494
1495static void __init init_viking(void)
1496{
1497 unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1498
1499 /* Ahhh, the viking. SRMMU VLSI abortion number two... */
1500 if (mreg & VIKING_MMODE) {
1501 srmmu_name = "TI Viking";
1502 viking_mxcc_present = 0;
1503 msi_set_sync();
1504
1505 /*
1506 * We need this to make sure old viking takes no hits
1507 * on it's cache for dma snoops to workaround the
1508 * "load from non-cacheable memory" interrupt bug.
1509 * This is only necessary because of the new way in
1510 * which we use the IOMMU.
1511 */
1512 viking_ops.page_for_dma = viking_flush_page;
1513#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1514 viking_sun4d_smp_ops.page_for_dma = viking_flush_page;
1515#endif
1516 flush_page_for_dma_global = 0;
1517 } else {
1518 srmmu_name = "TI Viking/MXCC";
1519 viking_mxcc_present = 1;
1520 srmmu_cache_pagetables = 1;
1521 }
1522
1523 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = (const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *)
1524 &viking_ops;
1525#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1526 if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
1527 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = (const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *)
1528 &viking_sun4d_smp_ops;
1529#endif
1530
1531 poke_srmmu = poke_viking;
1532}
1533
1534/* Probe for the srmmu chip version. */
1535static void __init get_srmmu_type(void)
1536{
1537 unsigned long mreg, psr;
1538 unsigned long mod_typ, mod_rev, psr_typ, psr_vers;
1539
1540 srmmu_modtype = SRMMU_INVAL_MOD;
1541 hwbug_bitmask = 0;
1542
1543 mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg(); psr = get_psr();
1544 mod_typ = (mreg & 0xf0000000) >> 28;
1545 mod_rev = (mreg & 0x0f000000) >> 24;
1546 psr_typ = (psr >> 28) & 0xf;
1547 psr_vers = (psr >> 24) & 0xf;
1548
1549 /* First, check for sparc-leon. */
1550 if (sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon) {
1551 init_leon();
1552 return;
1553 }
1554
1555 /* Second, check for HyperSparc or Cypress. */
1556 if (mod_typ == 1) {
1557 switch (mod_rev) {
1558 case 7:
1559 /* UP or MP Hypersparc */
1560 init_hypersparc();
1561 break;
1562 case 0:
1563 case 2:
1564 case 10:
1565 case 11:
1566 case 12:
1567 case 13:
1568 case 14:
1569 case 15:
1570 default:
1571 prom_printf("Sparc-Linux Cypress support does not longer exit.\n");
1572 prom_halt();
1573 break;
1574 }
1575 return;
1576 }
1577
1578 /* Now Fujitsu TurboSparc. It might happen that it is
1579 * in Swift emulation mode, so we will check later...
1580 */
1581 if (psr_typ == 0 && psr_vers == 5) {
1582 init_turbosparc();
1583 return;
1584 }
1585
1586 /* Next check for Fujitsu Swift. */
1587 if (psr_typ == 0 && psr_vers == 4) {
1588 phandle cpunode;
1589 char node_str[128];
1590
1591 /* Look if it is not a TurboSparc emulating Swift... */
1592 cpunode = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
1593 while ((cpunode = prom_getsibling(cpunode)) != 0) {
1594 prom_getstring(cpunode, "device_type", node_str, sizeof(node_str));
1595 if (!strcmp(node_str, "cpu")) {
1596 if (!prom_getintdefault(cpunode, "psr-implementation", 1) &&
1597 prom_getintdefault(cpunode, "psr-version", 1) == 5) {
1598 init_turbosparc();
1599 return;
1600 }
1601 break;
1602 }
1603 }
1604
1605 init_swift();
1606 return;
1607 }
1608
1609 /* Now the Viking family of srmmu. */
1610 if (psr_typ == 4 &&
1611 ((psr_vers == 0) ||
1612 ((psr_vers == 1) && (mod_typ == 0) && (mod_rev == 0)))) {
1613 init_viking();
1614 return;
1615 }
1616
1617 /* Finally the Tsunami. */
1618 if (psr_typ == 4 && psr_vers == 1 && (mod_typ || mod_rev)) {
1619 init_tsunami();
1620 return;
1621 }
1622
1623 /* Oh well */
1624 srmmu_is_bad();
1625}
1626
1627#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1628/* Local cross-calls. */
1629static void smp_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page)
1630{
1631 xc1((smpfunc_t) local_ops->page_for_dma, page);
1632 local_ops->page_for_dma(page);
1633}
1634
1635static void smp_flush_cache_all(void)
1636{
1637 xc0((smpfunc_t) local_ops->cache_all);
1638 local_ops->cache_all();
1639}
1640
1641static void smp_flush_tlb_all(void)
1642{
1643 xc0((smpfunc_t) local_ops->tlb_all);
1644 local_ops->tlb_all();
1645}
1646
1647static void smp_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1648{
1649 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1650 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1651 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1652 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1653 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask))
1654 xc1((smpfunc_t) local_ops->cache_mm, (unsigned long) mm);
1655 local_ops->cache_mm(mm);
1656 }
1657}
1658
1659static void smp_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1660{
1661 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1662 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1663 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1664 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1665 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask)) {
1666 xc1((smpfunc_t) local_ops->tlb_mm, (unsigned long) mm);
1667 if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1 && current->active_mm == mm)
1668 cpumask_copy(mm_cpumask(mm),
1669 cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()));
1670 }
1671 local_ops->tlb_mm(mm);
1672 }
1673}
1674
1675static void smp_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1676 unsigned long start,
1677 unsigned long end)
1678{
1679 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1680
1681 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1682 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1683 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1684 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1685 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask))
1686 xc3((smpfunc_t) local_ops->cache_range,
1687 (unsigned long) vma, start, end);
1688 local_ops->cache_range(vma, start, end);
1689 }
1690}
1691
1692static void smp_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1693 unsigned long start,
1694 unsigned long end)
1695{
1696 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1697
1698 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1699 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1700 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1701 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1702 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask))
1703 xc3((smpfunc_t) local_ops->tlb_range,
1704 (unsigned long) vma, start, end);
1705 local_ops->tlb_range(vma, start, end);
1706 }
1707}
1708
1709static void smp_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
1710{
1711 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1712
1713 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1714 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1715 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1716 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1717 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask))
1718 xc2((smpfunc_t) local_ops->cache_page,
1719 (unsigned long) vma, page);
1720 local_ops->cache_page(vma, page);
1721 }
1722}
1723
1724static void smp_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
1725{
1726 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1727
1728 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1729 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1730 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1731 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1732 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask))
1733 xc2((smpfunc_t) local_ops->tlb_page,
1734 (unsigned long) vma, page);
1735 local_ops->tlb_page(vma, page);
1736 }
1737}
1738
1739static void smp_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page)
1740{
1741 /* Current theory is that those who call this are the one's
1742 * who have just dirtied their cache with the pages contents
1743 * in kernel space, therefore we only run this on local cpu.
1744 *
1745 * XXX This experiment failed, research further... -DaveM
1746 */
1747#if 1
1748 xc1((smpfunc_t) local_ops->page_to_ram, page);
1749#endif
1750 local_ops->page_to_ram(page);
1751}
1752
1753static void smp_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr)
1754{
1755 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1756 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1757 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1758 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask))
1759 xc2((smpfunc_t) local_ops->sig_insns,
1760 (unsigned long) mm, insn_addr);
1761 local_ops->sig_insns(mm, insn_addr);
1762}
1763
1764static struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops smp_cachetlb_ops __ro_after_init = {
1765 .cache_all = smp_flush_cache_all,
1766 .cache_mm = smp_flush_cache_mm,
1767 .cache_page = smp_flush_cache_page,
1768 .cache_range = smp_flush_cache_range,
1769 .tlb_all = smp_flush_tlb_all,
1770 .tlb_mm = smp_flush_tlb_mm,
1771 .tlb_page = smp_flush_tlb_page,
1772 .tlb_range = smp_flush_tlb_range,
1773 .page_to_ram = smp_flush_page_to_ram,
1774 .sig_insns = smp_flush_sig_insns,
1775 .page_for_dma = smp_flush_page_for_dma,
1776};
1777#endif
1778
1779/* Load up routines and constants for sun4m and sun4d mmu */
1780void __init load_mmu(void)
1781{
1782 /* Functions */
1783 get_srmmu_type();
1784
1785#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1786 /* El switcheroo... */
1787 local_ops = sparc32_cachetlb_ops;
1788
1789 if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d || sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon) {
1790 smp_cachetlb_ops.tlb_all = local_ops->tlb_all;
1791 smp_cachetlb_ops.tlb_mm = local_ops->tlb_mm;
1792 smp_cachetlb_ops.tlb_range = local_ops->tlb_range;
1793 smp_cachetlb_ops.tlb_page = local_ops->tlb_page;
1794 }
1795
1796 if (poke_srmmu == poke_viking) {
1797 /* Avoid unnecessary cross calls. */
1798 smp_cachetlb_ops.cache_all = local_ops->cache_all;
1799 smp_cachetlb_ops.cache_mm = local_ops->cache_mm;
1800 smp_cachetlb_ops.cache_range = local_ops->cache_range;
1801 smp_cachetlb_ops.cache_page = local_ops->cache_page;
1802
1803 smp_cachetlb_ops.page_to_ram = local_ops->page_to_ram;
1804 smp_cachetlb_ops.sig_insns = local_ops->sig_insns;
1805 smp_cachetlb_ops.page_for_dma = local_ops->page_for_dma;
1806 }
1807
1808 /* It really is const after this point. */
1809 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = (const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *)
1810 &smp_cachetlb_ops;
1811#endif
1812
1813 if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
1814 ld_mmu_iounit();
1815 else
1816 ld_mmu_iommu();
1817#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1818 if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
1819 sun4d_init_smp();
1820 else if (sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon)
1821 leon_init_smp();
1822 else
1823 sun4m_init_smp();
1824#endif
1825}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * srmmu.c: SRMMU specific routines for memory management.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
6 * Copyright (C) 1995,2002 Pete Zaitcev (zaitcev@yahoo.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 1996 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be)
8 * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
9 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 Anton Blanchard (anton@samba.org)
10 */
11
12#include <linux/seq_file.h>
13#include <linux/spinlock.h>
14#include <linux/memblock.h>
15#include <linux/pagemap.h>
16#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
17#include <linux/kdebug.h>
18#include <linux/export.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/log2.h>
22#include <linux/gfp.h>
23#include <linux/fs.h>
24#include <linux/mm.h>
25
26#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
27#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
28#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
29#include <asm/io-unit.h>
30#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
31#include <asm/pgtable.h>
32#include <asm/bitext.h>
33#include <asm/vaddrs.h>
34#include <asm/cache.h>
35#include <asm/traps.h>
36#include <asm/oplib.h>
37#include <asm/mbus.h>
38#include <asm/page.h>
39#include <asm/asi.h>
40#include <asm/smp.h>
41#include <asm/io.h>
42
43/* Now the cpu specific definitions. */
44#include <asm/turbosparc.h>
45#include <asm/tsunami.h>
46#include <asm/viking.h>
47#include <asm/swift.h>
48#include <asm/leon.h>
49#include <asm/mxcc.h>
50#include <asm/ross.h>
51
52#include "mm_32.h"
53
54enum mbus_module srmmu_modtype;
55static unsigned int hwbug_bitmask;
56int vac_cache_size;
57EXPORT_SYMBOL(vac_cache_size);
58int vac_line_size;
59
60extern struct resource sparc_iomap;
61
62extern unsigned long last_valid_pfn;
63
64static pgd_t *srmmu_swapper_pg_dir;
65
66const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *sparc32_cachetlb_ops;
67EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc32_cachetlb_ops);
68
69#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
70const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *local_ops;
71
72#define FLUSH_BEGIN(mm)
73#define FLUSH_END
74#else
75#define FLUSH_BEGIN(mm) if ((mm)->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
76#define FLUSH_END }
77#endif
78
79int flush_page_for_dma_global = 1;
80
81char *srmmu_name;
82
83ctxd_t *srmmu_ctx_table_phys;
84static ctxd_t *srmmu_context_table;
85
86int viking_mxcc_present;
87static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(srmmu_context_spinlock);
88
89static int is_hypersparc;
90
91static int srmmu_cache_pagetables;
92
93/* these will be initialized in srmmu_nocache_calcsize() */
94static unsigned long srmmu_nocache_size;
95static unsigned long srmmu_nocache_end;
96
97/* 1 bit <=> 256 bytes of nocache <=> 64 PTEs */
98#define SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 4)
99
100/* The context table is a nocache user with the biggest alignment needs. */
101#define SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALIGN_MAX (sizeof(ctxd_t)*SRMMU_MAX_CONTEXTS)
102
103void *srmmu_nocache_pool;
104static struct bit_map srmmu_nocache_map;
105
106static inline int srmmu_pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
107{ return !(pmd_val(pmd) & 0xFFFFFFF); }
108
109/* XXX should we hyper_flush_whole_icache here - Anton */
110static inline void srmmu_ctxd_set(ctxd_t *ctxp, pgd_t *pgdp)
111{
112 pte_t pte;
113
114 pte = __pte((SRMMU_ET_PTD | (__nocache_pa(pgdp) >> 4)));
115 set_pte((pte_t *)ctxp, pte);
116}
117
118/*
119 * Locations of MSI Registers.
120 */
121#define MSI_MBUS_ARBEN 0xe0001008 /* MBus Arbiter Enable register */
122
123/*
124 * Useful bits in the MSI Registers.
125 */
126#define MSI_ASYNC_MODE 0x80000000 /* Operate the MSI asynchronously */
127
128static void msi_set_sync(void)
129{
130 __asm__ __volatile__ ("lda [%0] %1, %%g3\n\t"
131 "andn %%g3, %2, %%g3\n\t"
132 "sta %%g3, [%0] %1\n\t" : :
133 "r" (MSI_MBUS_ARBEN),
134 "i" (ASI_M_CTL), "r" (MSI_ASYNC_MODE) : "g3");
135}
136
137void pmd_set(pmd_t *pmdp, pte_t *ptep)
138{
139 unsigned long ptp = __nocache_pa(ptep) >> 4;
140 set_pte((pte_t *)&pmd_val(*pmdp), __pte(SRMMU_ET_PTD | ptp));
141}
142
143/*
144 * size: bytes to allocate in the nocache area.
145 * align: bytes, number to align at.
146 * Returns the virtual address of the allocated area.
147 */
148static void *__srmmu_get_nocache(int size, int align)
149{
150 int offset, minsz = 1 << SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT;
151 unsigned long addr;
152
153 if (size < minsz) {
154 printk(KERN_ERR "Size 0x%x too small for nocache request\n",
155 size);
156 size = minsz;
157 }
158 if (size & (minsz - 1)) {
159 printk(KERN_ERR "Size 0x%x unaligned in nocache request\n",
160 size);
161 size += minsz - 1;
162 }
163 BUG_ON(align > SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALIGN_MAX);
164
165 offset = bit_map_string_get(&srmmu_nocache_map,
166 size >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT,
167 align >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT);
168 if (offset == -1) {
169 printk(KERN_ERR "srmmu: out of nocache %d: %d/%d\n",
170 size, (int) srmmu_nocache_size,
171 srmmu_nocache_map.used << SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT);
172 return NULL;
173 }
174
175 addr = SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR + (offset << SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT);
176 return (void *)addr;
177}
178
179void *srmmu_get_nocache(int size, int align)
180{
181 void *tmp;
182
183 tmp = __srmmu_get_nocache(size, align);
184
185 if (tmp)
186 memset(tmp, 0, size);
187
188 return tmp;
189}
190
191void srmmu_free_nocache(void *addr, int size)
192{
193 unsigned long vaddr;
194 int offset;
195
196 vaddr = (unsigned long)addr;
197 if (vaddr < SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR) {
198 printk("Vaddr %lx is smaller than nocache base 0x%lx\n",
199 vaddr, (unsigned long)SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR);
200 BUG();
201 }
202 if (vaddr + size > srmmu_nocache_end) {
203 printk("Vaddr %lx is bigger than nocache end 0x%lx\n",
204 vaddr, srmmu_nocache_end);
205 BUG();
206 }
207 if (!is_power_of_2(size)) {
208 printk("Size 0x%x is not a power of 2\n", size);
209 BUG();
210 }
211 if (size < SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT) {
212 printk("Size 0x%x is too small\n", size);
213 BUG();
214 }
215 if (vaddr & (size - 1)) {
216 printk("Vaddr %lx is not aligned to size 0x%x\n", vaddr, size);
217 BUG();
218 }
219
220 offset = (vaddr - SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR) >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT;
221 size = size >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT;
222
223 bit_map_clear(&srmmu_nocache_map, offset, size);
224}
225
226static void srmmu_early_allocate_ptable_skeleton(unsigned long start,
227 unsigned long end);
228
229/* Return how much physical memory we have. */
230static unsigned long __init probe_memory(void)
231{
232 unsigned long total = 0;
233 int i;
234
235 for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes; i++)
236 total += sp_banks[i].num_bytes;
237
238 return total;
239}
240
241/*
242 * Reserve nocache dynamically proportionally to the amount of
243 * system RAM. -- Tomas Szepe <szepe@pinerecords.com>, June 2002
244 */
245static void __init srmmu_nocache_calcsize(void)
246{
247 unsigned long sysmemavail = probe_memory() / 1024;
248 int srmmu_nocache_npages;
249
250 srmmu_nocache_npages =
251 sysmemavail / SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALCRATIO / 1024 * 256;
252
253 /* P3 XXX The 4x overuse: corroborated by /proc/meminfo. */
254 // if (srmmu_nocache_npages < 256) srmmu_nocache_npages = 256;
255 if (srmmu_nocache_npages < SRMMU_MIN_NOCACHE_PAGES)
256 srmmu_nocache_npages = SRMMU_MIN_NOCACHE_PAGES;
257
258 /* anything above 1280 blows up */
259 if (srmmu_nocache_npages > SRMMU_MAX_NOCACHE_PAGES)
260 srmmu_nocache_npages = SRMMU_MAX_NOCACHE_PAGES;
261
262 srmmu_nocache_size = srmmu_nocache_npages * PAGE_SIZE;
263 srmmu_nocache_end = SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR + srmmu_nocache_size;
264}
265
266static void __init srmmu_nocache_init(void)
267{
268 void *srmmu_nocache_bitmap;
269 unsigned int bitmap_bits;
270 pgd_t *pgd;
271 p4d_t *p4d;
272 pud_t *pud;
273 pmd_t *pmd;
274 pte_t *pte;
275 unsigned long paddr, vaddr;
276 unsigned long pteval;
277
278 bitmap_bits = srmmu_nocache_size >> SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT;
279
280 srmmu_nocache_pool = memblock_alloc(srmmu_nocache_size,
281 SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALIGN_MAX);
282 if (!srmmu_nocache_pool)
283 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%x\n",
284 __func__, srmmu_nocache_size, SRMMU_NOCACHE_ALIGN_MAX);
285 memset(srmmu_nocache_pool, 0, srmmu_nocache_size);
286
287 srmmu_nocache_bitmap =
288 memblock_alloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_bits) * sizeof(long),
289 SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
290 if (!srmmu_nocache_bitmap)
291 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__,
292 BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_bits) * sizeof(long));
293 bit_map_init(&srmmu_nocache_map, srmmu_nocache_bitmap, bitmap_bits);
294
295 srmmu_swapper_pg_dir = __srmmu_get_nocache(SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE, SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE);
296 memset(__nocache_fix(srmmu_swapper_pg_dir), 0, SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE);
297 init_mm.pgd = srmmu_swapper_pg_dir;
298
299 srmmu_early_allocate_ptable_skeleton(SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR, srmmu_nocache_end);
300
301 paddr = __pa((unsigned long)srmmu_nocache_pool);
302 vaddr = SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR;
303
304 while (vaddr < srmmu_nocache_end) {
305 pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
306 p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, vaddr);
307 pud = pud_offset(p4d, vaddr);
308 pmd = pmd_offset(__nocache_fix(pud), vaddr);
309 pte = pte_offset_kernel(__nocache_fix(pmd), vaddr);
310
311 pteval = ((paddr >> 4) | SRMMU_ET_PTE | SRMMU_PRIV);
312
313 if (srmmu_cache_pagetables)
314 pteval |= SRMMU_CACHE;
315
316 set_pte(__nocache_fix(pte), __pte(pteval));
317
318 vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
319 paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
320 }
321
322 flush_cache_all();
323 flush_tlb_all();
324}
325
326pgd_t *get_pgd_fast(void)
327{
328 pgd_t *pgd = NULL;
329
330 pgd = __srmmu_get_nocache(SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE, SRMMU_PGD_TABLE_SIZE);
331 if (pgd) {
332 pgd_t *init = pgd_offset_k(0);
333 memset(pgd, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
334 memcpy(pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, init + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
335 (PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PTRS_PER_PGD) * sizeof(pgd_t));
336 }
337
338 return pgd;
339}
340
341/*
342 * Hardware needs alignment to 256 only, but we align to whole page size
343 * to reduce fragmentation problems due to the buddy principle.
344 * XXX Provide actual fragmentation statistics in /proc.
345 *
346 * Alignments up to the page size are the same for physical and virtual
347 * addresses of the nocache area.
348 */
349pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm)
350{
351 pte_t *ptep;
352 struct page *page;
353
354 if (!(ptep = pte_alloc_one_kernel(mm)))
355 return NULL;
356 page = pfn_to_page(__nocache_pa((unsigned long)ptep) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
357 spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
358 if (page_ref_inc_return(page) == 2 &&
359 !pagetable_pte_ctor(page_ptdesc(page))) {
360 page_ref_dec(page);
361 ptep = NULL;
362 }
363 spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
364
365 return ptep;
366}
367
368void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t ptep)
369{
370 struct page *page;
371
372 page = pfn_to_page(__nocache_pa((unsigned long)ptep) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
373 spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
374 if (page_ref_dec_return(page) == 1)
375 pagetable_pte_dtor(page_ptdesc(page));
376 spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
377
378 srmmu_free_nocache(ptep, SRMMU_PTE_TABLE_SIZE);
379}
380
381/* context handling - a dynamically sized pool is used */
382#define NO_CONTEXT -1
383
384struct ctx_list {
385 struct ctx_list *next;
386 struct ctx_list *prev;
387 unsigned int ctx_number;
388 struct mm_struct *ctx_mm;
389};
390
391static struct ctx_list *ctx_list_pool;
392static struct ctx_list ctx_free;
393static struct ctx_list ctx_used;
394
395/* At boot time we determine the number of contexts */
396static int num_contexts;
397
398static inline void remove_from_ctx_list(struct ctx_list *entry)
399{
400 entry->next->prev = entry->prev;
401 entry->prev->next = entry->next;
402}
403
404static inline void add_to_ctx_list(struct ctx_list *head, struct ctx_list *entry)
405{
406 entry->next = head;
407 (entry->prev = head->prev)->next = entry;
408 head->prev = entry;
409}
410#define add_to_free_ctxlist(entry) add_to_ctx_list(&ctx_free, entry)
411#define add_to_used_ctxlist(entry) add_to_ctx_list(&ctx_used, entry)
412
413
414static inline void alloc_context(struct mm_struct *old_mm, struct mm_struct *mm)
415{
416 struct ctx_list *ctxp;
417
418 ctxp = ctx_free.next;
419 if (ctxp != &ctx_free) {
420 remove_from_ctx_list(ctxp);
421 add_to_used_ctxlist(ctxp);
422 mm->context = ctxp->ctx_number;
423 ctxp->ctx_mm = mm;
424 return;
425 }
426 ctxp = ctx_used.next;
427 if (ctxp->ctx_mm == old_mm)
428 ctxp = ctxp->next;
429 if (ctxp == &ctx_used)
430 panic("out of mmu contexts");
431 flush_cache_mm(ctxp->ctx_mm);
432 flush_tlb_mm(ctxp->ctx_mm);
433 remove_from_ctx_list(ctxp);
434 add_to_used_ctxlist(ctxp);
435 ctxp->ctx_mm->context = NO_CONTEXT;
436 ctxp->ctx_mm = mm;
437 mm->context = ctxp->ctx_number;
438}
439
440static inline void free_context(int context)
441{
442 struct ctx_list *ctx_old;
443
444 ctx_old = ctx_list_pool + context;
445 remove_from_ctx_list(ctx_old);
446 add_to_free_ctxlist(ctx_old);
447}
448
449static void __init sparc_context_init(int numctx)
450{
451 int ctx;
452 unsigned long size;
453
454 size = numctx * sizeof(struct ctx_list);
455 ctx_list_pool = memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
456 if (!ctx_list_pool)
457 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes\n", __func__, size);
458
459 for (ctx = 0; ctx < numctx; ctx++) {
460 struct ctx_list *clist;
461
462 clist = (ctx_list_pool + ctx);
463 clist->ctx_number = ctx;
464 clist->ctx_mm = NULL;
465 }
466 ctx_free.next = ctx_free.prev = &ctx_free;
467 ctx_used.next = ctx_used.prev = &ctx_used;
468 for (ctx = 0; ctx < numctx; ctx++)
469 add_to_free_ctxlist(ctx_list_pool + ctx);
470}
471
472void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *old_mm, struct mm_struct *mm,
473 struct task_struct *tsk)
474{
475 unsigned long flags;
476
477 if (mm->context == NO_CONTEXT) {
478 spin_lock_irqsave(&srmmu_context_spinlock, flags);
479 alloc_context(old_mm, mm);
480 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&srmmu_context_spinlock, flags);
481 srmmu_ctxd_set(&srmmu_context_table[mm->context], mm->pgd);
482 }
483
484 if (sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon)
485 leon_switch_mm();
486
487 if (is_hypersparc)
488 hyper_flush_whole_icache();
489
490 srmmu_set_context(mm->context);
491}
492
493/* Low level IO area allocation on the SRMMU. */
494static inline void srmmu_mapioaddr(unsigned long physaddr,
495 unsigned long virt_addr, int bus_type)
496{
497 pgd_t *pgdp;
498 p4d_t *p4dp;
499 pud_t *pudp;
500 pmd_t *pmdp;
501 pte_t *ptep;
502 unsigned long tmp;
503
504 physaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
505 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(virt_addr);
506 p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, virt_addr);
507 pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, virt_addr);
508 pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, virt_addr);
509 ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, virt_addr);
510 tmp = (physaddr >> 4) | SRMMU_ET_PTE;
511
512 /* I need to test whether this is consistent over all
513 * sun4m's. The bus_type represents the upper 4 bits of
514 * 36-bit physical address on the I/O space lines...
515 */
516 tmp |= (bus_type << 28);
517 tmp |= SRMMU_PRIV;
518 __flush_page_to_ram(virt_addr);
519 set_pte(ptep, __pte(tmp));
520}
521
522void srmmu_mapiorange(unsigned int bus, unsigned long xpa,
523 unsigned long xva, unsigned int len)
524{
525 while (len != 0) {
526 len -= PAGE_SIZE;
527 srmmu_mapioaddr(xpa, xva, bus);
528 xva += PAGE_SIZE;
529 xpa += PAGE_SIZE;
530 }
531 flush_tlb_all();
532}
533
534static inline void srmmu_unmapioaddr(unsigned long virt_addr)
535{
536 pgd_t *pgdp;
537 p4d_t *p4dp;
538 pud_t *pudp;
539 pmd_t *pmdp;
540 pte_t *ptep;
541
542
543 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(virt_addr);
544 p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, virt_addr);
545 pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, virt_addr);
546 pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, virt_addr);
547 ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, virt_addr);
548
549 /* No need to flush uncacheable page. */
550 __pte_clear(ptep);
551}
552
553void srmmu_unmapiorange(unsigned long virt_addr, unsigned int len)
554{
555 while (len != 0) {
556 len -= PAGE_SIZE;
557 srmmu_unmapioaddr(virt_addr);
558 virt_addr += PAGE_SIZE;
559 }
560 flush_tlb_all();
561}
562
563/* tsunami.S */
564extern void tsunami_flush_cache_all(void);
565extern void tsunami_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
566extern void tsunami_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
567extern void tsunami_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
568extern void tsunami_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page);
569extern void tsunami_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page);
570extern void tsunami_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr);
571extern void tsunami_flush_tlb_all(void);
572extern void tsunami_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
573extern void tsunami_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
574extern void tsunami_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
575extern void tsunami_setup_blockops(void);
576
577/* swift.S */
578extern void swift_flush_cache_all(void);
579extern void swift_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
580extern void swift_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
581 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
582extern void swift_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
583extern void swift_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page);
584extern void swift_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page);
585extern void swift_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr);
586extern void swift_flush_tlb_all(void);
587extern void swift_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
588extern void swift_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
589 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
590extern void swift_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
591
592#if 0 /* P3: deadwood to debug precise flushes on Swift. */
593void swift_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
594{
595 int cctx, ctx1;
596
597 page &= PAGE_MASK;
598 if ((ctx1 = vma->vm_mm->context) != -1) {
599 cctx = srmmu_get_context();
600/* Is context # ever different from current context? P3 */
601 if (cctx != ctx1) {
602 printk("flush ctx %02x curr %02x\n", ctx1, cctx);
603 srmmu_set_context(ctx1);
604 swift_flush_page(page);
605 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t" : :
606 "r" (page), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
607 srmmu_set_context(cctx);
608 } else {
609 /* Rm. prot. bits from virt. c. */
610 /* swift_flush_cache_all(); */
611 /* swift_flush_cache_page(vma, page); */
612 swift_flush_page(page);
613
614 __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t" : :
615 "r" (page), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
616 /* same as above: srmmu_flush_tlb_page() */
617 }
618 }
619}
620#endif
621
622/*
623 * The following are all MBUS based SRMMU modules, and therefore could
624 * be found in a multiprocessor configuration. On the whole, these
625 * chips seems to be much more touchy about DVMA and page tables
626 * with respect to cache coherency.
627 */
628
629/* viking.S */
630extern void viking_flush_cache_all(void);
631extern void viking_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
632extern void viking_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
633 unsigned long end);
634extern void viking_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
635extern void viking_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page);
636extern void viking_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page);
637extern void viking_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
638extern void viking_flush_page(unsigned long page);
639extern void viking_mxcc_flush_page(unsigned long page);
640extern void viking_flush_tlb_all(void);
641extern void viking_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
642extern void viking_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
643 unsigned long end);
644extern void viking_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
645 unsigned long page);
646extern void sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_all(void);
647extern void sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
648extern void sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
649 unsigned long end);
650extern void sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
651 unsigned long page);
652
653/* hypersparc.S */
654extern void hypersparc_flush_cache_all(void);
655extern void hypersparc_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
656extern void hypersparc_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
657extern void hypersparc_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
658extern void hypersparc_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page);
659extern void hypersparc_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page);
660extern void hypersparc_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr);
661extern void hypersparc_flush_tlb_all(void);
662extern void hypersparc_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
663extern void hypersparc_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
664extern void hypersparc_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page);
665extern void hypersparc_setup_blockops(void);
666
667/*
668 * NOTE: All of this startup code assumes the low 16mb (approx.) of
669 * kernel mappings are done with one single contiguous chunk of
670 * ram. On small ram machines (classics mainly) we only get
671 * around 8mb mapped for us.
672 */
673
674static void __init early_pgtable_allocfail(char *type)
675{
676 prom_printf("inherit_prom_mappings: Cannot alloc kernel %s.\n", type);
677 prom_halt();
678}
679
680static void __init srmmu_early_allocate_ptable_skeleton(unsigned long start,
681 unsigned long end)
682{
683 pgd_t *pgdp;
684 p4d_t *p4dp;
685 pud_t *pudp;
686 pmd_t *pmdp;
687 pte_t *ptep;
688
689 while (start < end) {
690 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(start);
691 p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, start);
692 pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, start);
693 if (pud_none(*__nocache_fix(pudp))) {
694 pmdp = __srmmu_get_nocache(
695 SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
696 if (pmdp == NULL)
697 early_pgtable_allocfail("pmd");
698 memset(__nocache_fix(pmdp), 0, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
699 pud_set(__nocache_fix(pudp), pmdp);
700 }
701 pmdp = pmd_offset(__nocache_fix(pudp), start);
702 if (srmmu_pmd_none(*__nocache_fix(pmdp))) {
703 ptep = __srmmu_get_nocache(PTE_SIZE, PTE_SIZE);
704 if (ptep == NULL)
705 early_pgtable_allocfail("pte");
706 memset(__nocache_fix(ptep), 0, PTE_SIZE);
707 pmd_set(__nocache_fix(pmdp), ptep);
708 }
709 if (start > (0xffffffffUL - PMD_SIZE))
710 break;
711 start = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
712 }
713}
714
715static void __init srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(unsigned long start,
716 unsigned long end)
717{
718 pgd_t *pgdp;
719 p4d_t *p4dp;
720 pud_t *pudp;
721 pmd_t *pmdp;
722 pte_t *ptep;
723
724 while (start < end) {
725 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(start);
726 p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, start);
727 pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, start);
728 if (pud_none(*pudp)) {
729 pmdp = __srmmu_get_nocache(SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
730 if (pmdp == NULL)
731 early_pgtable_allocfail("pmd");
732 memset(pmdp, 0, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
733 pud_set((pud_t *)pgdp, pmdp);
734 }
735 pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, start);
736 if (srmmu_pmd_none(*pmdp)) {
737 ptep = __srmmu_get_nocache(PTE_SIZE,
738 PTE_SIZE);
739 if (ptep == NULL)
740 early_pgtable_allocfail("pte");
741 memset(ptep, 0, PTE_SIZE);
742 pmd_set(pmdp, ptep);
743 }
744 if (start > (0xffffffffUL - PMD_SIZE))
745 break;
746 start = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
747 }
748}
749
750/* These flush types are not available on all chips... */
751static inline unsigned long srmmu_probe(unsigned long vaddr)
752{
753 unsigned long retval;
754
755 if (sparc_cpu_model != sparc_leon) {
756
757 vaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
758 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t" :
759 "=r" (retval) :
760 "r" (vaddr | 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
761 } else {
762 retval = leon_swprobe(vaddr, NULL);
763 }
764 return retval;
765}
766
767/*
768 * This is much cleaner than poking around physical address space
769 * looking at the prom's page table directly which is what most
770 * other OS's do. Yuck... this is much better.
771 */
772static void __init srmmu_inherit_prom_mappings(unsigned long start,
773 unsigned long end)
774{
775 unsigned long probed;
776 unsigned long addr;
777 pgd_t *pgdp;
778 p4d_t *p4dp;
779 pud_t *pudp;
780 pmd_t *pmdp;
781 pte_t *ptep;
782 int what; /* 0 = normal-pte, 1 = pmd-level pte, 2 = pgd-level pte */
783
784 while (start <= end) {
785 if (start == 0)
786 break; /* probably wrap around */
787 if (start == 0xfef00000)
788 start = KADB_DEBUGGER_BEGVM;
789 probed = srmmu_probe(start);
790 if (!probed) {
791 /* continue probing until we find an entry */
792 start += PAGE_SIZE;
793 continue;
794 }
795
796 /* A red snapper, see what it really is. */
797 what = 0;
798 addr = start - PAGE_SIZE;
799
800 if (!(start & ~(PMD_MASK))) {
801 if (srmmu_probe(addr + PMD_SIZE) == probed)
802 what = 1;
803 }
804
805 if (!(start & ~(PGDIR_MASK))) {
806 if (srmmu_probe(addr + PGDIR_SIZE) == probed)
807 what = 2;
808 }
809
810 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(start);
811 p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, start);
812 pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, start);
813 if (what == 2) {
814 *__nocache_fix(pgdp) = __pgd(probed);
815 start += PGDIR_SIZE;
816 continue;
817 }
818 if (pud_none(*__nocache_fix(pudp))) {
819 pmdp = __srmmu_get_nocache(SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE,
820 SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
821 if (pmdp == NULL)
822 early_pgtable_allocfail("pmd");
823 memset(__nocache_fix(pmdp), 0, SRMMU_PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
824 pud_set(__nocache_fix(pudp), pmdp);
825 }
826 pmdp = pmd_offset(__nocache_fix(pudp), start);
827 if (what == 1) {
828 *(pmd_t *)__nocache_fix(pmdp) = __pmd(probed);
829 start += PMD_SIZE;
830 continue;
831 }
832 if (srmmu_pmd_none(*__nocache_fix(pmdp))) {
833 ptep = __srmmu_get_nocache(PTE_SIZE, PTE_SIZE);
834 if (ptep == NULL)
835 early_pgtable_allocfail("pte");
836 memset(__nocache_fix(ptep), 0, PTE_SIZE);
837 pmd_set(__nocache_fix(pmdp), ptep);
838 }
839 ptep = pte_offset_kernel(__nocache_fix(pmdp), start);
840 *__nocache_fix(ptep) = __pte(probed);
841 start += PAGE_SIZE;
842 }
843}
844
845#define KERNEL_PTE(page_shifted) ((page_shifted)|SRMMU_CACHE|SRMMU_PRIV|SRMMU_VALID)
846
847/* Create a third-level SRMMU 16MB page mapping. */
848static void __init do_large_mapping(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long phys_base)
849{
850 pgd_t *pgdp = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
851 unsigned long big_pte;
852
853 big_pte = KERNEL_PTE(phys_base >> 4);
854 *__nocache_fix(pgdp) = __pgd(big_pte);
855}
856
857/* Map sp_bank entry SP_ENTRY, starting at virtual address VBASE. */
858static unsigned long __init map_spbank(unsigned long vbase, int sp_entry)
859{
860 unsigned long pstart = (sp_banks[sp_entry].base_addr & PGDIR_MASK);
861 unsigned long vstart = (vbase & PGDIR_MASK);
862 unsigned long vend = PGDIR_ALIGN(vbase + sp_banks[sp_entry].num_bytes);
863 /* Map "low" memory only */
864 const unsigned long min_vaddr = PAGE_OFFSET;
865 const unsigned long max_vaddr = PAGE_OFFSET + SRMMU_MAXMEM;
866
867 if (vstart < min_vaddr || vstart >= max_vaddr)
868 return vstart;
869
870 if (vend > max_vaddr || vend < min_vaddr)
871 vend = max_vaddr;
872
873 while (vstart < vend) {
874 do_large_mapping(vstart, pstart);
875 vstart += PGDIR_SIZE; pstart += PGDIR_SIZE;
876 }
877 return vstart;
878}
879
880static void __init map_kernel(void)
881{
882 int i;
883
884 if (phys_base > 0) {
885 do_large_mapping(PAGE_OFFSET, phys_base);
886 }
887
888 for (i = 0; sp_banks[i].num_bytes != 0; i++) {
889 map_spbank((unsigned long)__va(sp_banks[i].base_addr), i);
890 }
891}
892
893void (*poke_srmmu)(void) = NULL;
894
895void __init srmmu_paging_init(void)
896{
897 int i;
898 phandle cpunode;
899 char node_str[128];
900 pgd_t *pgd;
901 p4d_t *p4d;
902 pud_t *pud;
903 pmd_t *pmd;
904 pte_t *pte;
905 unsigned long pages_avail;
906
907 init_mm.context = (unsigned long) NO_CONTEXT;
908 sparc_iomap.start = SUN4M_IOBASE_VADDR; /* 16MB of IOSPACE on all sun4m's. */
909
910 if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
911 num_contexts = 65536; /* We know it is Viking */
912 else {
913 /* Find the number of contexts on the srmmu. */
914 cpunode = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
915 num_contexts = 0;
916 while (cpunode != 0) {
917 prom_getstring(cpunode, "device_type", node_str, sizeof(node_str));
918 if (!strcmp(node_str, "cpu")) {
919 num_contexts = prom_getintdefault(cpunode, "mmu-nctx", 0x8);
920 break;
921 }
922 cpunode = prom_getsibling(cpunode);
923 }
924 }
925
926 if (!num_contexts) {
927 prom_printf("Something wrong, can't find cpu node in paging_init.\n");
928 prom_halt();
929 }
930
931 pages_avail = 0;
932 last_valid_pfn = bootmem_init(&pages_avail);
933
934 srmmu_nocache_calcsize();
935 srmmu_nocache_init();
936 srmmu_inherit_prom_mappings(0xfe400000, (LINUX_OPPROM_ENDVM - PAGE_SIZE));
937 map_kernel();
938
939 /* ctx table has to be physically aligned to its size */
940 srmmu_context_table = __srmmu_get_nocache(num_contexts * sizeof(ctxd_t), num_contexts * sizeof(ctxd_t));
941 srmmu_ctx_table_phys = (ctxd_t *)__nocache_pa(srmmu_context_table);
942
943 for (i = 0; i < num_contexts; i++)
944 srmmu_ctxd_set(__nocache_fix(&srmmu_context_table[i]), srmmu_swapper_pg_dir);
945
946 flush_cache_all();
947 srmmu_set_ctable_ptr((unsigned long)srmmu_ctx_table_phys);
948#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
949 /* Stop from hanging here... */
950 local_ops->tlb_all();
951#else
952 flush_tlb_all();
953#endif
954 poke_srmmu();
955
956 srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(sparc_iomap.start, IOBASE_END);
957 srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(DVMA_VADDR, DVMA_END);
958
959 srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(
960 __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1), FIXADDR_TOP);
961 srmmu_allocate_ptable_skeleton(PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_END);
962
963 pgd = pgd_offset_k(PKMAP_BASE);
964 p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, PKMAP_BASE);
965 pud = pud_offset(p4d, PKMAP_BASE);
966 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, PKMAP_BASE);
967 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, PKMAP_BASE);
968 pkmap_page_table = pte;
969
970 flush_cache_all();
971 flush_tlb_all();
972
973 sparc_context_init(num_contexts);
974
975 {
976 unsigned long max_zone_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0 };
977
978 max_zone_pfn[ZONE_DMA] = max_low_pfn;
979 max_zone_pfn[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
980 max_zone_pfn[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = highend_pfn;
981
982 free_area_init(max_zone_pfn);
983 }
984}
985
986void mmu_info(struct seq_file *m)
987{
988 seq_printf(m,
989 "MMU type\t: %s\n"
990 "contexts\t: %d\n"
991 "nocache total\t: %ld\n"
992 "nocache used\t: %d\n",
993 srmmu_name,
994 num_contexts,
995 srmmu_nocache_size,
996 srmmu_nocache_map.used << SRMMU_NOCACHE_BITMAP_SHIFT);
997}
998
999int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
1000{
1001 mm->context = NO_CONTEXT;
1002 return 0;
1003}
1004
1005void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
1006{
1007 unsigned long flags;
1008
1009 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1010 flush_cache_mm(mm);
1011 srmmu_ctxd_set(&srmmu_context_table[mm->context], srmmu_swapper_pg_dir);
1012 flush_tlb_mm(mm);
1013 spin_lock_irqsave(&srmmu_context_spinlock, flags);
1014 free_context(mm->context);
1015 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&srmmu_context_spinlock, flags);
1016 mm->context = NO_CONTEXT;
1017 }
1018}
1019
1020/* Init various srmmu chip types. */
1021static void __init srmmu_is_bad(void)
1022{
1023 prom_printf("Could not determine SRMMU chip type.\n");
1024 prom_halt();
1025}
1026
1027static void __init init_vac_layout(void)
1028{
1029 phandle nd;
1030 int cache_lines;
1031 char node_str[128];
1032#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1033 int cpu = 0;
1034 unsigned long max_size = 0;
1035 unsigned long min_line_size = 0x10000000;
1036#endif
1037
1038 nd = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
1039 while ((nd = prom_getsibling(nd)) != 0) {
1040 prom_getstring(nd, "device_type", node_str, sizeof(node_str));
1041 if (!strcmp(node_str, "cpu")) {
1042 vac_line_size = prom_getint(nd, "cache-line-size");
1043 if (vac_line_size == -1) {
1044 prom_printf("can't determine cache-line-size, halting.\n");
1045 prom_halt();
1046 }
1047 cache_lines = prom_getint(nd, "cache-nlines");
1048 if (cache_lines == -1) {
1049 prom_printf("can't determine cache-nlines, halting.\n");
1050 prom_halt();
1051 }
1052
1053 vac_cache_size = cache_lines * vac_line_size;
1054#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1055 if (vac_cache_size > max_size)
1056 max_size = vac_cache_size;
1057 if (vac_line_size < min_line_size)
1058 min_line_size = vac_line_size;
1059 //FIXME: cpus not contiguous!!
1060 cpu++;
1061 if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu))
1062 break;
1063#else
1064 break;
1065#endif
1066 }
1067 }
1068 if (nd == 0) {
1069 prom_printf("No CPU nodes found, halting.\n");
1070 prom_halt();
1071 }
1072#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1073 vac_cache_size = max_size;
1074 vac_line_size = min_line_size;
1075#endif
1076 printk("SRMMU: Using VAC size of %d bytes, line size %d bytes.\n",
1077 (int)vac_cache_size, (int)vac_line_size);
1078}
1079
1080static void poke_hypersparc(void)
1081{
1082 volatile unsigned long clear;
1083 unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1084
1085 hyper_flush_unconditional_combined();
1086
1087 mreg &= ~(HYPERSPARC_CWENABLE);
1088 mreg |= (HYPERSPARC_CENABLE | HYPERSPARC_WBENABLE);
1089 mreg |= (HYPERSPARC_CMODE);
1090
1091 srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1092
1093#if 0 /* XXX I think this is bad news... -DaveM */
1094 hyper_clear_all_tags();
1095#endif
1096
1097 put_ross_icr(HYPERSPARC_ICCR_FTD | HYPERSPARC_ICCR_ICE);
1098 hyper_flush_whole_icache();
1099 clear = srmmu_get_faddr();
1100 clear = srmmu_get_fstatus();
1101}
1102
1103static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops hypersparc_ops = {
1104 .cache_all = hypersparc_flush_cache_all,
1105 .cache_mm = hypersparc_flush_cache_mm,
1106 .cache_page = hypersparc_flush_cache_page,
1107 .cache_range = hypersparc_flush_cache_range,
1108 .tlb_all = hypersparc_flush_tlb_all,
1109 .tlb_mm = hypersparc_flush_tlb_mm,
1110 .tlb_page = hypersparc_flush_tlb_page,
1111 .tlb_range = hypersparc_flush_tlb_range,
1112 .page_to_ram = hypersparc_flush_page_to_ram,
1113 .sig_insns = hypersparc_flush_sig_insns,
1114 .page_for_dma = hypersparc_flush_page_for_dma,
1115};
1116
1117static void __init init_hypersparc(void)
1118{
1119 srmmu_name = "ROSS HyperSparc";
1120 srmmu_modtype = HyperSparc;
1121
1122 init_vac_layout();
1123
1124 is_hypersparc = 1;
1125 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &hypersparc_ops;
1126
1127 poke_srmmu = poke_hypersparc;
1128
1129 hypersparc_setup_blockops();
1130}
1131
1132static void poke_swift(void)
1133{
1134 unsigned long mreg;
1135
1136 /* Clear any crap from the cache or else... */
1137 swift_flush_cache_all();
1138
1139 /* Enable I & D caches */
1140 mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1141 mreg |= (SWIFT_IE | SWIFT_DE);
1142 /*
1143 * The Swift branch folding logic is completely broken. At
1144 * trap time, if things are just right, if can mistakenly
1145 * think that a trap is coming from kernel mode when in fact
1146 * it is coming from user mode (it mis-executes the branch in
1147 * the trap code). So you see things like crashme completely
1148 * hosing your machine which is completely unacceptable. Turn
1149 * this shit off... nice job Fujitsu.
1150 */
1151 mreg &= ~(SWIFT_BF);
1152 srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1153}
1154
1155static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops swift_ops = {
1156 .cache_all = swift_flush_cache_all,
1157 .cache_mm = swift_flush_cache_mm,
1158 .cache_page = swift_flush_cache_page,
1159 .cache_range = swift_flush_cache_range,
1160 .tlb_all = swift_flush_tlb_all,
1161 .tlb_mm = swift_flush_tlb_mm,
1162 .tlb_page = swift_flush_tlb_page,
1163 .tlb_range = swift_flush_tlb_range,
1164 .page_to_ram = swift_flush_page_to_ram,
1165 .sig_insns = swift_flush_sig_insns,
1166 .page_for_dma = swift_flush_page_for_dma,
1167};
1168
1169#define SWIFT_MASKID_ADDR 0x10003018
1170static void __init init_swift(void)
1171{
1172 unsigned long swift_rev;
1173
1174 __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
1175 "srl %0, 0x18, %0\n\t" :
1176 "=r" (swift_rev) :
1177 "r" (SWIFT_MASKID_ADDR), "i" (ASI_M_BYPASS));
1178 srmmu_name = "Fujitsu Swift";
1179 switch (swift_rev) {
1180 case 0x11:
1181 case 0x20:
1182 case 0x23:
1183 case 0x30:
1184 srmmu_modtype = Swift_lots_o_bugs;
1185 hwbug_bitmask |= (HWBUG_KERN_ACCBROKEN | HWBUG_KERN_CBITBROKEN);
1186 /*
1187 * Gee george, I wonder why Sun is so hush hush about
1188 * this hardware bug... really braindamage stuff going
1189 * on here. However I think we can find a way to avoid
1190 * all of the workaround overhead under Linux. Basically,
1191 * any page fault can cause kernel pages to become user
1192 * accessible (the mmu gets confused and clears some of
1193 * the ACC bits in kernel ptes). Aha, sounds pretty
1194 * horrible eh? But wait, after extensive testing it appears
1195 * that if you use pgd_t level large kernel pte's (like the
1196 * 4MB pages on the Pentium) the bug does not get tripped
1197 * at all. This avoids almost all of the major overhead.
1198 * Welcome to a world where your vendor tells you to,
1199 * "apply this kernel patch" instead of "sorry for the
1200 * broken hardware, send it back and we'll give you
1201 * properly functioning parts"
1202 */
1203 break;
1204 case 0x25:
1205 case 0x31:
1206 srmmu_modtype = Swift_bad_c;
1207 hwbug_bitmask |= HWBUG_KERN_CBITBROKEN;
1208 /*
1209 * You see Sun allude to this hardware bug but never
1210 * admit things directly, they'll say things like,
1211 * "the Swift chip cache problems" or similar.
1212 */
1213 break;
1214 default:
1215 srmmu_modtype = Swift_ok;
1216 break;
1217 }
1218
1219 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &swift_ops;
1220 flush_page_for_dma_global = 0;
1221
1222 /*
1223 * Are you now convinced that the Swift is one of the
1224 * biggest VLSI abortions of all time? Bravo Fujitsu!
1225 * Fujitsu, the !#?!%$'d up processor people. I bet if
1226 * you examined the microcode of the Swift you'd find
1227 * XXX's all over the place.
1228 */
1229 poke_srmmu = poke_swift;
1230}
1231
1232static void turbosparc_flush_cache_all(void)
1233{
1234 flush_user_windows();
1235 turbosparc_idflash_clear();
1236}
1237
1238static void turbosparc_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1239{
1240 FLUSH_BEGIN(mm)
1241 flush_user_windows();
1242 turbosparc_idflash_clear();
1243 FLUSH_END
1244}
1245
1246static void turbosparc_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1247{
1248 FLUSH_BEGIN(vma->vm_mm)
1249 flush_user_windows();
1250 turbosparc_idflash_clear();
1251 FLUSH_END
1252}
1253
1254static void turbosparc_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
1255{
1256 FLUSH_BEGIN(vma->vm_mm)
1257 flush_user_windows();
1258 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
1259 turbosparc_flush_icache();
1260 turbosparc_flush_dcache();
1261 FLUSH_END
1262}
1263
1264/* TurboSparc is copy-back, if we turn it on, but this does not work. */
1265static void turbosparc_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page)
1266{
1267#ifdef TURBOSPARC_WRITEBACK
1268 volatile unsigned long clear;
1269
1270 if (srmmu_probe(page))
1271 turbosparc_flush_page_cache(page);
1272 clear = srmmu_get_fstatus();
1273#endif
1274}
1275
1276static void turbosparc_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr)
1277{
1278}
1279
1280static void turbosparc_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page)
1281{
1282 turbosparc_flush_dcache();
1283}
1284
1285static void turbosparc_flush_tlb_all(void)
1286{
1287 srmmu_flush_whole_tlb();
1288}
1289
1290static void turbosparc_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1291{
1292 FLUSH_BEGIN(mm)
1293 srmmu_flush_whole_tlb();
1294 FLUSH_END
1295}
1296
1297static void turbosparc_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1298{
1299 FLUSH_BEGIN(vma->vm_mm)
1300 srmmu_flush_whole_tlb();
1301 FLUSH_END
1302}
1303
1304static void turbosparc_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
1305{
1306 FLUSH_BEGIN(vma->vm_mm)
1307 srmmu_flush_whole_tlb();
1308 FLUSH_END
1309}
1310
1311
1312static void poke_turbosparc(void)
1313{
1314 unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1315 unsigned long ccreg;
1316
1317 /* Clear any crap from the cache or else... */
1318 turbosparc_flush_cache_all();
1319 /* Temporarily disable I & D caches */
1320 mreg &= ~(TURBOSPARC_ICENABLE | TURBOSPARC_DCENABLE);
1321 mreg &= ~(TURBOSPARC_PCENABLE); /* Don't check parity */
1322 srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1323
1324 ccreg = turbosparc_get_ccreg();
1325
1326#ifdef TURBOSPARC_WRITEBACK
1327 ccreg |= (TURBOSPARC_SNENABLE); /* Do DVMA snooping in Dcache */
1328 ccreg &= ~(TURBOSPARC_uS2 | TURBOSPARC_WTENABLE);
1329 /* Write-back D-cache, emulate VLSI
1330 * abortion number three, not number one */
1331#else
1332 /* For now let's play safe, optimize later */
1333 ccreg |= (TURBOSPARC_SNENABLE | TURBOSPARC_WTENABLE);
1334 /* Do DVMA snooping in Dcache, Write-thru D-cache */
1335 ccreg &= ~(TURBOSPARC_uS2);
1336 /* Emulate VLSI abortion number three, not number one */
1337#endif
1338
1339 switch (ccreg & 7) {
1340 case 0: /* No SE cache */
1341 case 7: /* Test mode */
1342 break;
1343 default:
1344 ccreg |= (TURBOSPARC_SCENABLE);
1345 }
1346 turbosparc_set_ccreg(ccreg);
1347
1348 mreg |= (TURBOSPARC_ICENABLE | TURBOSPARC_DCENABLE); /* I & D caches on */
1349 mreg |= (TURBOSPARC_ICSNOOP); /* Icache snooping on */
1350 srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1351}
1352
1353static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops turbosparc_ops = {
1354 .cache_all = turbosparc_flush_cache_all,
1355 .cache_mm = turbosparc_flush_cache_mm,
1356 .cache_page = turbosparc_flush_cache_page,
1357 .cache_range = turbosparc_flush_cache_range,
1358 .tlb_all = turbosparc_flush_tlb_all,
1359 .tlb_mm = turbosparc_flush_tlb_mm,
1360 .tlb_page = turbosparc_flush_tlb_page,
1361 .tlb_range = turbosparc_flush_tlb_range,
1362 .page_to_ram = turbosparc_flush_page_to_ram,
1363 .sig_insns = turbosparc_flush_sig_insns,
1364 .page_for_dma = turbosparc_flush_page_for_dma,
1365};
1366
1367static void __init init_turbosparc(void)
1368{
1369 srmmu_name = "Fujitsu TurboSparc";
1370 srmmu_modtype = TurboSparc;
1371 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &turbosparc_ops;
1372 poke_srmmu = poke_turbosparc;
1373}
1374
1375static void poke_tsunami(void)
1376{
1377 unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1378
1379 tsunami_flush_icache();
1380 tsunami_flush_dcache();
1381 mreg &= ~TSUNAMI_ITD;
1382 mreg |= (TSUNAMI_IENAB | TSUNAMI_DENAB);
1383 srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1384}
1385
1386static const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops tsunami_ops = {
1387 .cache_all = tsunami_flush_cache_all,
1388 .cache_mm = tsunami_flush_cache_mm,
1389 .cache_page = tsunami_flush_cache_page,
1390 .cache_range = tsunami_flush_cache_range,
1391 .tlb_all = tsunami_flush_tlb_all,
1392 .tlb_mm = tsunami_flush_tlb_mm,
1393 .tlb_page = tsunami_flush_tlb_page,
1394 .tlb_range = tsunami_flush_tlb_range,
1395 .page_to_ram = tsunami_flush_page_to_ram,
1396 .sig_insns = tsunami_flush_sig_insns,
1397 .page_for_dma = tsunami_flush_page_for_dma,
1398};
1399
1400static void __init init_tsunami(void)
1401{
1402 /*
1403 * Tsunami's pretty sane, Sun and TI actually got it
1404 * somewhat right this time. Fujitsu should have
1405 * taken some lessons from them.
1406 */
1407
1408 srmmu_name = "TI Tsunami";
1409 srmmu_modtype = Tsunami;
1410 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = &tsunami_ops;
1411 poke_srmmu = poke_tsunami;
1412
1413 tsunami_setup_blockops();
1414}
1415
1416static void poke_viking(void)
1417{
1418 unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1419 static int smp_catch;
1420
1421 if (viking_mxcc_present) {
1422 unsigned long mxcc_control = mxcc_get_creg();
1423
1424 mxcc_control |= (MXCC_CTL_ECE | MXCC_CTL_PRE | MXCC_CTL_MCE);
1425 mxcc_control &= ~(MXCC_CTL_RRC);
1426 mxcc_set_creg(mxcc_control);
1427
1428 /*
1429 * We don't need memory parity checks.
1430 * XXX This is a mess, have to dig out later. ecd.
1431 viking_mxcc_turn_off_parity(&mreg, &mxcc_control);
1432 */
1433
1434 /* We do cache ptables on MXCC. */
1435 mreg |= VIKING_TCENABLE;
1436 } else {
1437 unsigned long bpreg;
1438
1439 mreg &= ~(VIKING_TCENABLE);
1440 if (smp_catch++) {
1441 /* Must disable mixed-cmd mode here for other cpu's. */
1442 bpreg = viking_get_bpreg();
1443 bpreg &= ~(VIKING_ACTION_MIX);
1444 viking_set_bpreg(bpreg);
1445
1446 /* Just in case PROM does something funny. */
1447 msi_set_sync();
1448 }
1449 }
1450
1451 mreg |= VIKING_SPENABLE;
1452 mreg |= (VIKING_ICENABLE | VIKING_DCENABLE);
1453 mreg |= VIKING_SBENABLE;
1454 mreg &= ~(VIKING_ACENABLE);
1455 srmmu_set_mmureg(mreg);
1456}
1457
1458static struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops viking_ops __ro_after_init = {
1459 .cache_all = viking_flush_cache_all,
1460 .cache_mm = viking_flush_cache_mm,
1461 .cache_page = viking_flush_cache_page,
1462 .cache_range = viking_flush_cache_range,
1463 .tlb_all = viking_flush_tlb_all,
1464 .tlb_mm = viking_flush_tlb_mm,
1465 .tlb_page = viking_flush_tlb_page,
1466 .tlb_range = viking_flush_tlb_range,
1467 .page_to_ram = viking_flush_page_to_ram,
1468 .sig_insns = viking_flush_sig_insns,
1469 .page_for_dma = viking_flush_page_for_dma,
1470};
1471
1472#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1473/* On sun4d the cpu broadcasts local TLB flushes, so we can just
1474 * perform the local TLB flush and all the other cpus will see it.
1475 * But, unfortunately, there is a bug in the sun4d XBUS backplane
1476 * that requires that we add some synchronization to these flushes.
1477 *
1478 * The bug is that the fifo which keeps track of all the pending TLB
1479 * broadcasts in the system is an entry or two too small, so if we
1480 * have too many going at once we'll overflow that fifo and lose a TLB
1481 * flush resulting in corruption.
1482 *
1483 * Our workaround is to take a global spinlock around the TLB flushes,
1484 * which guarentees we won't ever have too many pending. It's a big
1485 * hammer, but a semaphore like system to make sure we only have N TLB
1486 * flushes going at once will require SMP locking anyways so there's
1487 * no real value in trying any harder than this.
1488 */
1489static struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops viking_sun4d_smp_ops __ro_after_init = {
1490 .cache_all = viking_flush_cache_all,
1491 .cache_mm = viking_flush_cache_mm,
1492 .cache_page = viking_flush_cache_page,
1493 .cache_range = viking_flush_cache_range,
1494 .tlb_all = sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_all,
1495 .tlb_mm = sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_mm,
1496 .tlb_page = sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_page,
1497 .tlb_range = sun4dsmp_flush_tlb_range,
1498 .page_to_ram = viking_flush_page_to_ram,
1499 .sig_insns = viking_flush_sig_insns,
1500 .page_for_dma = viking_flush_page_for_dma,
1501};
1502#endif
1503
1504static void __init init_viking(void)
1505{
1506 unsigned long mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg();
1507
1508 /* Ahhh, the viking. SRMMU VLSI abortion number two... */
1509 if (mreg & VIKING_MMODE) {
1510 srmmu_name = "TI Viking";
1511 viking_mxcc_present = 0;
1512 msi_set_sync();
1513
1514 /*
1515 * We need this to make sure old viking takes no hits
1516 * on it's cache for dma snoops to workaround the
1517 * "load from non-cacheable memory" interrupt bug.
1518 * This is only necessary because of the new way in
1519 * which we use the IOMMU.
1520 */
1521 viking_ops.page_for_dma = viking_flush_page;
1522#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1523 viking_sun4d_smp_ops.page_for_dma = viking_flush_page;
1524#endif
1525 flush_page_for_dma_global = 0;
1526 } else {
1527 srmmu_name = "TI Viking/MXCC";
1528 viking_mxcc_present = 1;
1529 srmmu_cache_pagetables = 1;
1530 }
1531
1532 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = (const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *)
1533 &viking_ops;
1534#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1535 if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
1536 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = (const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *)
1537 &viking_sun4d_smp_ops;
1538#endif
1539
1540 poke_srmmu = poke_viking;
1541}
1542
1543/* Probe for the srmmu chip version. */
1544static void __init get_srmmu_type(void)
1545{
1546 unsigned long mreg, psr;
1547 unsigned long mod_typ, mod_rev, psr_typ, psr_vers;
1548
1549 srmmu_modtype = SRMMU_INVAL_MOD;
1550 hwbug_bitmask = 0;
1551
1552 mreg = srmmu_get_mmureg(); psr = get_psr();
1553 mod_typ = (mreg & 0xf0000000) >> 28;
1554 mod_rev = (mreg & 0x0f000000) >> 24;
1555 psr_typ = (psr >> 28) & 0xf;
1556 psr_vers = (psr >> 24) & 0xf;
1557
1558 /* First, check for sparc-leon. */
1559 if (sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon) {
1560 init_leon();
1561 return;
1562 }
1563
1564 /* Second, check for HyperSparc or Cypress. */
1565 if (mod_typ == 1) {
1566 switch (mod_rev) {
1567 case 7:
1568 /* UP or MP Hypersparc */
1569 init_hypersparc();
1570 break;
1571 case 0:
1572 case 2:
1573 case 10:
1574 case 11:
1575 case 12:
1576 case 13:
1577 case 14:
1578 case 15:
1579 default:
1580 prom_printf("Sparc-Linux Cypress support does not longer exit.\n");
1581 prom_halt();
1582 break;
1583 }
1584 return;
1585 }
1586
1587 /* Now Fujitsu TurboSparc. It might happen that it is
1588 * in Swift emulation mode, so we will check later...
1589 */
1590 if (psr_typ == 0 && psr_vers == 5) {
1591 init_turbosparc();
1592 return;
1593 }
1594
1595 /* Next check for Fujitsu Swift. */
1596 if (psr_typ == 0 && psr_vers == 4) {
1597 phandle cpunode;
1598 char node_str[128];
1599
1600 /* Look if it is not a TurboSparc emulating Swift... */
1601 cpunode = prom_getchild(prom_root_node);
1602 while ((cpunode = prom_getsibling(cpunode)) != 0) {
1603 prom_getstring(cpunode, "device_type", node_str, sizeof(node_str));
1604 if (!strcmp(node_str, "cpu")) {
1605 if (!prom_getintdefault(cpunode, "psr-implementation", 1) &&
1606 prom_getintdefault(cpunode, "psr-version", 1) == 5) {
1607 init_turbosparc();
1608 return;
1609 }
1610 break;
1611 }
1612 }
1613
1614 init_swift();
1615 return;
1616 }
1617
1618 /* Now the Viking family of srmmu. */
1619 if (psr_typ == 4 &&
1620 ((psr_vers == 0) ||
1621 ((psr_vers == 1) && (mod_typ == 0) && (mod_rev == 0)))) {
1622 init_viking();
1623 return;
1624 }
1625
1626 /* Finally the Tsunami. */
1627 if (psr_typ == 4 && psr_vers == 1 && (mod_typ || mod_rev)) {
1628 init_tsunami();
1629 return;
1630 }
1631
1632 /* Oh well */
1633 srmmu_is_bad();
1634}
1635
1636#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1637/* Local cross-calls. */
1638static void smp_flush_page_for_dma(unsigned long page)
1639{
1640 xc1(local_ops->page_for_dma, page);
1641 local_ops->page_for_dma(page);
1642}
1643
1644static void smp_flush_cache_all(void)
1645{
1646 xc0(local_ops->cache_all);
1647 local_ops->cache_all();
1648}
1649
1650static void smp_flush_tlb_all(void)
1651{
1652 xc0(local_ops->tlb_all);
1653 local_ops->tlb_all();
1654}
1655
1656static void smp_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1657{
1658 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1659 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1660 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1661 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1662 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask))
1663 xc1(local_ops->cache_mm, (unsigned long)mm);
1664 local_ops->cache_mm(mm);
1665 }
1666}
1667
1668static void smp_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1669{
1670 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1671 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1672 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1673 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1674 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask)) {
1675 xc1(local_ops->tlb_mm, (unsigned long)mm);
1676 if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1 && current->active_mm == mm)
1677 cpumask_copy(mm_cpumask(mm),
1678 cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()));
1679 }
1680 local_ops->tlb_mm(mm);
1681 }
1682}
1683
1684static void smp_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1685 unsigned long start,
1686 unsigned long end)
1687{
1688 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1689
1690 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1691 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1692 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1693 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1694 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask))
1695 xc3(local_ops->cache_range, (unsigned long)vma, start,
1696 end);
1697 local_ops->cache_range(vma, start, end);
1698 }
1699}
1700
1701static void smp_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1702 unsigned long start,
1703 unsigned long end)
1704{
1705 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1706
1707 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1708 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1709 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1710 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1711 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask))
1712 xc3(local_ops->tlb_range, (unsigned long)vma, start,
1713 end);
1714 local_ops->tlb_range(vma, start, end);
1715 }
1716}
1717
1718static void smp_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
1719{
1720 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1721
1722 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1723 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1724 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1725 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1726 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask))
1727 xc2(local_ops->cache_page, (unsigned long)vma, page);
1728 local_ops->cache_page(vma, page);
1729 }
1730}
1731
1732static void smp_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
1733{
1734 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1735
1736 if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
1737 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1738 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1739 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1740 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask))
1741 xc2(local_ops->tlb_page, (unsigned long)vma, page);
1742 local_ops->tlb_page(vma, page);
1743 }
1744}
1745
1746static void smp_flush_page_to_ram(unsigned long page)
1747{
1748 /* Current theory is that those who call this are the one's
1749 * who have just dirtied their cache with the pages contents
1750 * in kernel space, therefore we only run this on local cpu.
1751 *
1752 * XXX This experiment failed, research further... -DaveM
1753 */
1754#if 1
1755 xc1(local_ops->page_to_ram, page);
1756#endif
1757 local_ops->page_to_ram(page);
1758}
1759
1760static void smp_flush_sig_insns(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long insn_addr)
1761{
1762 cpumask_t cpu_mask;
1763 cpumask_copy(&cpu_mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
1764 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpu_mask);
1765 if (!cpumask_empty(&cpu_mask))
1766 xc2(local_ops->sig_insns, (unsigned long)mm, insn_addr);
1767 local_ops->sig_insns(mm, insn_addr);
1768}
1769
1770static struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops smp_cachetlb_ops __ro_after_init = {
1771 .cache_all = smp_flush_cache_all,
1772 .cache_mm = smp_flush_cache_mm,
1773 .cache_page = smp_flush_cache_page,
1774 .cache_range = smp_flush_cache_range,
1775 .tlb_all = smp_flush_tlb_all,
1776 .tlb_mm = smp_flush_tlb_mm,
1777 .tlb_page = smp_flush_tlb_page,
1778 .tlb_range = smp_flush_tlb_range,
1779 .page_to_ram = smp_flush_page_to_ram,
1780 .sig_insns = smp_flush_sig_insns,
1781 .page_for_dma = smp_flush_page_for_dma,
1782};
1783#endif
1784
1785/* Load up routines and constants for sun4m and sun4d mmu */
1786void __init load_mmu(void)
1787{
1788 /* Functions */
1789 get_srmmu_type();
1790
1791#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1792 /* El switcheroo... */
1793 local_ops = sparc32_cachetlb_ops;
1794
1795 if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d || sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon) {
1796 smp_cachetlb_ops.tlb_all = local_ops->tlb_all;
1797 smp_cachetlb_ops.tlb_mm = local_ops->tlb_mm;
1798 smp_cachetlb_ops.tlb_range = local_ops->tlb_range;
1799 smp_cachetlb_ops.tlb_page = local_ops->tlb_page;
1800 }
1801
1802 if (poke_srmmu == poke_viking) {
1803 /* Avoid unnecessary cross calls. */
1804 smp_cachetlb_ops.cache_all = local_ops->cache_all;
1805 smp_cachetlb_ops.cache_mm = local_ops->cache_mm;
1806 smp_cachetlb_ops.cache_range = local_ops->cache_range;
1807 smp_cachetlb_ops.cache_page = local_ops->cache_page;
1808
1809 smp_cachetlb_ops.page_to_ram = local_ops->page_to_ram;
1810 smp_cachetlb_ops.sig_insns = local_ops->sig_insns;
1811 smp_cachetlb_ops.page_for_dma = local_ops->page_for_dma;
1812 }
1813
1814 /* It really is const after this point. */
1815 sparc32_cachetlb_ops = (const struct sparc32_cachetlb_ops *)
1816 &smp_cachetlb_ops;
1817#endif
1818
1819 if (sparc_cpu_model != sun4d)
1820 ld_mmu_iommu();
1821#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1822 if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d)
1823 sun4d_init_smp();
1824 else if (sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon)
1825 leon_init_smp();
1826 else
1827 sun4m_init_smp();
1828#endif
1829}