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v4.10.11
   1/*
   2 *  linux/kernel/signal.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   5 *
   6 *  1997-11-02  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
   7 *
   8 *  2003-06-02  Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
   9 *		Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
  10 *		to allow signals to be sent reliably.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/export.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/fs.h>
  18#include <linux/tty.h>
  19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
  20#include <linux/coredump.h>
  21#include <linux/security.h>
  22#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  23#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  24#include <linux/signal.h>
  25#include <linux/signalfd.h>
  26#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  27#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  28#include <linux/capability.h>
  29#include <linux/freezer.h>
  30#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  31#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  32#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  33#include <linux/uprobes.h>
  34#include <linux/compat.h>
  35#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
  36#include <linux/compiler.h>
  37
  38#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  39#include <trace/events/signal.h>
  40
  41#include <asm/param.h>
  42#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  43#include <asm/unistd.h>
  44#include <asm/siginfo.h>
  45#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  46#include "audit.h"	/* audit_signal_info() */
  47
  48/*
  49 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
  50 */
  51
  52static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
  53
  54int print_fatal_signals __read_mostly;
  55
  56static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
  57{
  58	return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
  59}
  60
  61static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
  62{
  63	/* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
  64	return handler == SIG_IGN ||
  65		(handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
  66}
  67
  68static int sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
  69{
  70	void __user *handler;
  71
  72	handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
  73
  74	if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
  75			handler == SIG_DFL && !force)
  76		return 1;
  77
  78	return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
  79}
  80
  81static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
  82{
  83	/*
  84	 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
  85	 * signal handler may change by the time it is
  86	 * unblocked.
  87	 */
  88	if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
  89		return 0;
  90
  91	if (!sig_task_ignored(t, sig, force))
  92		return 0;
  93
  94	/*
  95	 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
  96	 */
  97	return !t->ptrace;
  98}
  99
 100/*
 101 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
 102 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
 103 */
 104static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
 105{
 106	unsigned long ready;
 107	long i;
 108
 109	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 110	default:
 111		for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
 112			ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
 113		break;
 114
 115	case 4: ready  = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
 116		ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
 117		ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
 118		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 119		break;
 120
 121	case 2: ready  = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
 122		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 123		break;
 124
 125	case 1: ready  = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 126	}
 127	return ready !=	0;
 128}
 129
 130#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
 131
 132static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
 133{
 134	if ((t->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK) ||
 135	    PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
 136	    PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
 137		set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 138		return 1;
 139	}
 140	/*
 141	 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
 142	 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
 143	 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
 144	 */
 145	return 0;
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
 150 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
 151 */
 152void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
 153{
 154	if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
 155		signal_wake_up(t, 0);
 156}
 157
 158void recalc_sigpending(void)
 159{
 160	if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
 161		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
 162
 163}
 164
 165/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
 166
 167#define SYNCHRONOUS_MASK \
 168	(sigmask(SIGSEGV) | sigmask(SIGBUS) | sigmask(SIGILL) | \
 169	 sigmask(SIGTRAP) | sigmask(SIGFPE) | sigmask(SIGSYS))
 170
 171int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
 172{
 173	unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
 174	int sig = 0;
 175
 176	s = pending->signal.sig;
 177	m = mask->sig;
 178
 179	/*
 180	 * Handle the first word specially: it contains the
 181	 * synchronous signals that need to be dequeued first.
 182	 */
 183	x = *s &~ *m;
 184	if (x) {
 185		if (x & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)
 186			x &= SYNCHRONOUS_MASK;
 187		sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
 188		return sig;
 189	}
 190
 191	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 192	default:
 193		for (i = 1; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i) {
 194			x = *++s &~ *++m;
 195			if (!x)
 196				continue;
 197			sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
 198			break;
 199		}
 200		break;
 201
 202	case 2:
 203		x = s[1] &~ m[1];
 204		if (!x)
 205			break;
 206		sig = ffz(~x) + _NSIG_BPW + 1;
 207		break;
 208
 209	case 1:
 210		/* Nothing to do */
 211		break;
 212	}
 213
 214	return sig;
 215}
 216
 217static inline void print_dropped_signal(int sig)
 218{
 219	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
 220
 221	if (!print_fatal_signals)
 222		return;
 223
 224	if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
 225		return;
 226
 227	pr_info("%s/%d: reached RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, dropped signal %d\n",
 228				current->comm, current->pid, sig);
 229}
 230
 231/**
 232 * task_set_jobctl_pending - set jobctl pending bits
 233 * @task: target task
 234 * @mask: pending bits to set
 235 *
 236 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl.  @mask must be subset of
 237 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | %JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK |
 238 * %JOBCTL_TRAPPING.  If stop signo is being set, the existing signo is
 239 * cleared.  If @task is already being killed or exiting, this function
 240 * becomes noop.
 241 *
 242 * CONTEXT:
 243 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 244 *
 245 * RETURNS:
 246 * %true if @mask is set, %false if made noop because @task was dying.
 247 */
 248bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
 249{
 250	BUG_ON(mask & ~(JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME |
 251			JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK | JOBCTL_TRAPPING));
 252	BUG_ON((mask & JOBCTL_TRAPPING) && !(mask & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK));
 253
 254	if (unlikely(fatal_signal_pending(task) || (task->flags & PF_EXITING)))
 255		return false;
 256
 257	if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK)
 258		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
 259
 260	task->jobctl |= mask;
 261	return true;
 262}
 263
 264/**
 265 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping - clear jobctl trapping bit
 266 * @task: target task
 267 *
 268 * If JOBCTL_TRAPPING is set, a ptracer is waiting for us to enter TRACED.
 269 * Clear it and wake up the ptracer.  Note that we don't need any further
 270 * locking.  @task->siglock guarantees that @task->parent points to the
 271 * ptracer.
 272 *
 273 * CONTEXT:
 274 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 275 */
 276void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task)
 277{
 278	if (unlikely(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAPPING)) {
 279		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRAPPING;
 280		smp_mb();	/* advised by wake_up_bit() */
 281		wake_up_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT);
 282	}
 283}
 284
 285/**
 286 * task_clear_jobctl_pending - clear jobctl pending bits
 287 * @task: target task
 288 * @mask: pending bits to clear
 289 *
 290 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl.  @mask must be subset of
 291 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK.  If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is being cleared, other
 292 * STOP bits are cleared together.
 293 *
 294 * If clearing of @mask leaves no stop or trap pending, this function calls
 295 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping().
 296 *
 297 * CONTEXT:
 298 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 299 */
 300void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
 301{
 302	BUG_ON(mask & ~JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
 303
 304	if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)
 305		mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
 306
 307	task->jobctl &= ~mask;
 308
 309	if (!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK))
 310		task_clear_jobctl_trapping(task);
 311}
 312
 313/**
 314 * task_participate_group_stop - participate in a group stop
 315 * @task: task participating in a group stop
 316 *
 317 * @task has %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING set and is participating in a group stop.
 318 * Group stop states are cleared and the group stop count is consumed if
 319 * %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME was set.  If the consumption completes the group
 320 * stop, the appropriate %SIGNAL_* flags are set.
 321 *
 322 * CONTEXT:
 323 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 324 *
 325 * RETURNS:
 326 * %true if group stop completion should be notified to the parent, %false
 327 * otherwise.
 328 */
 329static bool task_participate_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
 330{
 331	struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
 332	bool consume = task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
 333
 334	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING));
 335
 336	task_clear_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 337
 338	if (!consume)
 339		return false;
 340
 341	if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(sig->group_stop_count == 0))
 342		sig->group_stop_count--;
 343
 344	/*
 345	 * Tell the caller to notify completion iff we are entering into a
 346	 * fresh group stop.  Read comment in do_signal_stop() for details.
 347	 */
 348	if (!sig->group_stop_count && !(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
 349		signal_set_stop_flags(sig, SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED);
 350		return true;
 351	}
 352	return false;
 353}
 354
 355/*
 356 * allocate a new signal queue record
 357 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
 358 *   appropriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
 359 */
 360static struct sigqueue *
 361__sigqueue_alloc(int sig, struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags, int override_rlimit)
 362{
 363	struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
 364	struct user_struct *user;
 365
 366	/*
 367	 * Protect access to @t credentials. This can go away when all
 368	 * callers hold rcu read lock.
 369	 */
 370	rcu_read_lock();
 371	user = get_uid(__task_cred(t)->user);
 372	atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
 373	rcu_read_unlock();
 374
 375	if (override_rlimit ||
 376	    atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
 377			task_rlimit(t, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING)) {
 378		q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
 379	} else {
 380		print_dropped_signal(sig);
 381	}
 382
 383	if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
 384		atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
 385		free_uid(user);
 386	} else {
 387		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
 388		q->flags = 0;
 389		q->user = user;
 390	}
 391
 392	return q;
 393}
 394
 395static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
 396{
 397	if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
 398		return;
 399	atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
 400	free_uid(q->user);
 401	kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
 402}
 403
 404void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
 405{
 406	struct sigqueue *q;
 407
 408	sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
 409	while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
 410		q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
 411		list_del_init(&q->list);
 412		__sigqueue_free(q);
 413	}
 414}
 415
 416/*
 417 * Flush all pending signals for this kthread.
 418 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 419void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 420{
 421	unsigned long flags;
 422
 423	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 424	clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 425	flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
 426	flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
 427	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 428}
 429
 430#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 431static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
 432{
 433	sigset_t signal, retain;
 434	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 435
 436	signal = pending->signal;
 437	sigemptyset(&retain);
 438
 439	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
 440		int sig = q->info.si_signo;
 441
 442		if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
 443			sigaddset(&retain, sig);
 444		} else {
 445			sigdelset(&signal, sig);
 446			list_del_init(&q->list);
 447			__sigqueue_free(q);
 448		}
 449	}
 450
 451	sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
 452}
 453
 454void flush_itimer_signals(void)
 455{
 456	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 457	unsigned long flags;
 458
 459	spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 460	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
 461	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
 462	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 463}
 464#endif
 465
 466void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 467{
 468	int i;
 469
 470	for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
 471		t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
 472
 473	flush_signals(t);
 474}
 475
 476/*
 477 * Flush all handlers for a task.
 478 */
 479
 480void
 481flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
 482{
 483	int i;
 484	struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
 485	for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
 486		if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
 487			ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
 488		ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
 489#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
 490		ka->sa.sa_restorer = NULL;
 491#endif
 492		sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
 493		ka++;
 494	}
 495}
 496
 497int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
 498{
 499	void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
 500	if (is_global_init(tsk))
 501		return 1;
 502	if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
 503		return 0;
 504	/* if ptraced, let the tracer determine */
 505	return !tsk->ptrace;
 506}
 507
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 508static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
 509{
 510	struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
 511
 512	/*
 513	 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal.  Check if
 514	 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
 515	*/
 516	list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
 517		if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
 518			if (first)
 519				goto still_pending;
 520			first = q;
 521		}
 522	}
 523
 524	sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
 525
 526	if (first) {
 527still_pending:
 528		list_del_init(&first->list);
 529		copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
 530		__sigqueue_free(first);
 531	} else {
 532		/*
 533		 * Ok, it wasn't in the queue.  This must be
 534		 * a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
 535		 * out of queue space.  So zero out the info.
 536		 */
 537		info->si_signo = sig;
 538		info->si_errno = 0;
 539		info->si_code = SI_USER;
 540		info->si_pid = 0;
 541		info->si_uid = 0;
 542	}
 543}
 544
 545static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
 546			siginfo_t *info)
 547{
 548	int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
 549
 550	if (sig)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 551		collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
 
 
 552	return sig;
 553}
 554
 555/*
 556 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
 557 * expected to free it.
 558 *
 559 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
 560 */
 561int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
 562{
 563	int signr;
 564
 565	/* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
 566	 * signalfd steal them
 567	 */
 568	signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
 569	if (!signr) {
 570		signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
 571					 mask, info);
 572#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 573		/*
 574		 * itimer signal ?
 575		 *
 576		 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
 577		 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
 578		 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
 579		 * compliant with the old way of self-restarting
 580		 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
 581		 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
 582		 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
 583		 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
 584		 * systems too.
 585		 */
 586		if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
 587			struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
 588
 589			if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
 590			    tsk->signal->it_real_incr != 0) {
 591				hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
 592						tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
 593				hrtimer_restart(tmr);
 594			}
 595		}
 596#endif
 597	}
 598
 599	recalc_sigpending();
 600	if (!signr)
 601		return 0;
 602
 603	if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
 604		/*
 605		 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal.  Our
 606		 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
 607		 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
 608		 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
 609		 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL).  So those cases clear this
 610		 * shared flag after we've set it.  Note that this flag may
 611		 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
 612		 * handled.  That doesn't matter because its only purpose
 613		 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
 614		 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
 615		 */
 616		current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
 617	}
 618#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 619	if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
 620		/*
 621		 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
 622		 * of timer locks outside of siglocks.  Note, we leave
 623		 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
 624		 * about to disable them again anyway.
 625		 */
 626		spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 627		do_schedule_next_timer(info);
 628		spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 629	}
 630#endif
 631	return signr;
 632}
 633
 634/*
 635 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
 636 *
 637 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
 638 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
 639 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
 640 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
 641 *
 642 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
 643 * goes through ->blocked
 644 */
 645void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state)
 646{
 647	set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 648	/*
 649	 * TASK_WAKEKILL also means wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
 650	 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
 651	 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
 652	 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
 653	 * handle its death signal.
 654	 */
 655	if (!wake_up_state(t, state | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE))
 656		kick_process(t);
 657}
 658
 659/*
 660 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 661 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 662 *
 663 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 
 
 
 664 */
 665static int flush_sigqueue_mask(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
 666{
 667	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 668	sigset_t m;
 669
 670	sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
 671	if (sigisemptyset(&m))
 672		return 0;
 673
 674	sigandnsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
 675	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
 676		if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
 677			list_del_init(&q->list);
 678			__sigqueue_free(q);
 679		}
 680	}
 681	return 1;
 682}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 683
 684static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
 685{
 686	return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
 687}
 688
 689static inline bool si_fromuser(const struct siginfo *info)
 690{
 691	return info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
 692		(!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info));
 693}
 694
 695/*
 696 * called with RCU read lock from check_kill_permission()
 697 */
 698static int kill_ok_by_cred(struct task_struct *t)
 699{
 700	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 701	const struct cred *tcred = __task_cred(t);
 702
 703	if (uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid) ||
 704	    uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid)  ||
 705	    uid_eq(cred->uid,  tcred->suid) ||
 706	    uid_eq(cred->uid,  tcred->uid))
 707		return 1;
 708
 709	if (ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_KILL))
 710		return 1;
 711
 712	return 0;
 713}
 714
 715/*
 716 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
 717 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock
 718 */
 719static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
 720				 struct task_struct *t)
 721{
 722	struct pid *sid;
 723	int error;
 724
 725	if (!valid_signal(sig))
 726		return -EINVAL;
 727
 728	if (!si_fromuser(info))
 729		return 0;
 730
 731	error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
 732	if (error)
 733		return error;
 734
 735	if (!same_thread_group(current, t) &&
 736	    !kill_ok_by_cred(t)) {
 737		switch (sig) {
 738		case SIGCONT:
 739			sid = task_session(t);
 740			/*
 741			 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
 742			 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
 743			 */
 744			if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
 745				break;
 746		default:
 747			return -EPERM;
 748		}
 749	}
 750
 751	return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
 752}
 753
 754/**
 755 * ptrace_trap_notify - schedule trap to notify ptracer
 756 * @t: tracee wanting to notify tracer
 757 *
 758 * This function schedules sticky ptrace trap which is cleared on the next
 759 * TRAP_STOP to notify ptracer of an event.  @t must have been seized by
 760 * ptracer.
 761 *
 762 * If @t is running, STOP trap will be taken.  If trapped for STOP and
 763 * ptracer is listening for events, tracee is woken up so that it can
 764 * re-trap for the new event.  If trapped otherwise, STOP trap will be
 765 * eventually taken without returning to userland after the existing traps
 766 * are finished by PTRACE_CONT.
 767 *
 768 * CONTEXT:
 769 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 770 */
 771static void ptrace_trap_notify(struct task_struct *t)
 772{
 773	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED));
 774	assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
 775
 776	task_set_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
 777	ptrace_signal_wake_up(t, t->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
 778}
 779
 780/*
 781 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
 782 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
 783 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling.  This does the
 784 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
 785 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
 786 *
 787 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
 788 * it should be dropped.
 789 */
 790static bool prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, bool force)
 791{
 792	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
 793	struct task_struct *t;
 794	sigset_t flush;
 795
 796	if (signal->flags & (SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT | SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP)) {
 797		if (!(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
 798			return sig == SIGKILL;
 799		/*
 800		 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
 801		 */
 802	} else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
 803		/*
 804		 * This is a stop signal.  Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
 805		 */
 806		siginitset(&flush, sigmask(SIGCONT));
 807		flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &signal->shared_pending);
 808		for_each_thread(p, t)
 809			flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &t->pending);
 
 810	} else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
 811		unsigned int why;
 812		/*
 813		 * Remove all stop signals from all queues, wake all threads.
 814		 */
 815		siginitset(&flush, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK);
 816		flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &signal->shared_pending);
 817		for_each_thread(p, t) {
 818			flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &t->pending);
 819			task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 
 820			if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
 821				wake_up_state(t, __TASK_STOPPED);
 822			else
 823				ptrace_trap_notify(t);
 824		}
 825
 826		/*
 827		 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
 828		 *
 829		 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
 830		 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
 831		 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
 832		 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
 833		 */
 834		why = 0;
 835		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
 836			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
 837		else if (signal->group_stop_count)
 838			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
 839
 840		if (why) {
 841			/*
 842			 * The first thread which returns from do_signal_stop()
 843			 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
 844			 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
 845			 */
 846			signal_set_stop_flags(signal, why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED);
 847			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
 848			signal->group_exit_code = 0;
 849		}
 850	}
 851
 852	return !sig_ignored(p, sig, force);
 853}
 854
 855/*
 856 * Test if P wants to take SIG.  After we've checked all threads with this,
 857 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG.  Any threads not
 858 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
 859 * have pending signals.  Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
 860 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
 861 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
 862 */
 863static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
 864{
 865	if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
 866		return 0;
 867	if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
 868		return 0;
 869	if (sig == SIGKILL)
 870		return 1;
 871	if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
 872		return 0;
 873	return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
 874}
 875
 876static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
 877{
 878	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
 879	struct task_struct *t;
 880
 881	/*
 882	 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
 883	 *
 884	 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
 885	 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
 886	 */
 887	if (wants_signal(sig, p))
 888		t = p;
 889	else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
 890		/*
 891		 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
 892		 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
 893		 */
 894		return;
 895	else {
 896		/*
 897		 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
 898		 */
 899		t = signal->curr_target;
 900		while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
 901			t = next_thread(t);
 902			if (t == signal->curr_target)
 903				/*
 904				 * No thread needs to be woken.
 905				 * Any eligible threads will see
 906				 * the signal in the queue soon.
 907				 */
 908				return;
 909		}
 910		signal->curr_target = t;
 911	}
 912
 913	/*
 914	 * Found a killable thread.  If the signal will be fatal,
 915	 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
 916	 */
 917	if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
 918	    !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
 919	    !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
 920	    (sig == SIGKILL || !t->ptrace)) {
 921		/*
 922		 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
 923		 */
 924		if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
 925			/*
 926			 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
 927			 * This way we don't have other threads
 928			 * running and doing things after a slower
 929			 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
 930			 */
 931			signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
 932			signal->group_exit_code = sig;
 933			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
 934			t = p;
 935			do {
 936				task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
 937				sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
 938				signal_wake_up(t, 1);
 939			} while_each_thread(p, t);
 940			return;
 941		}
 942	}
 943
 944	/*
 945	 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
 946	 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
 947	 */
 948	signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
 949	return;
 950}
 951
 952static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
 953{
 954	return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
 955}
 956
 957#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
 958static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
 959{
 960	if (current_user_ns() == task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns))
 961		return;
 962
 963	if (SI_FROMKERNEL(info))
 964		return;
 965
 966	rcu_read_lock();
 967	info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns),
 968					make_kuid(current_user_ns(), info->si_uid));
 969	rcu_read_unlock();
 970}
 971#else
 972static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
 973{
 974	return;
 975}
 976#endif
 977
 978static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
 979			int group, int from_ancestor_ns)
 980{
 981	struct sigpending *pending;
 982	struct sigqueue *q;
 983	int override_rlimit;
 984	int ret = 0, result;
 985
 986	assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
 987
 988	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
 989	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t,
 990			from_ancestor_ns || (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)))
 991		goto ret;
 992
 993	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
 994	/*
 995	 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
 996	 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
 997	 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
 998	 */
 999	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1000	if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
1001		goto ret;
1002
1003	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1004	/*
1005	 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
1006	 * or SIGKILL.
1007	 */
1008	if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1009		goto out_set;
1010
1011	/*
1012	 * Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
1013	 * some other real-time mechanism.  It is implementation
1014	 * defined whether kill() does so.  We attempt to do so, on
1015	 * the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
1016	 * allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
1017	 * make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
1018	 * pass on the info struct.
1019	 */
1020	if (sig < SIGRTMIN)
1021		override_rlimit = (is_si_special(info) || info->si_code >= 0);
1022	else
1023		override_rlimit = 0;
1024
1025	q = __sigqueue_alloc(sig, t, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK_FALSE_POSITIVE,
1026		override_rlimit);
1027	if (q) {
1028		list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1029		switch ((unsigned long) info) {
1030		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1031			q->info.si_signo = sig;
1032			q->info.si_errno = 0;
1033			q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
1034			q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
1035							task_active_pid_ns(t));
1036			q->info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
1037			break;
1038		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1039			q->info.si_signo = sig;
1040			q->info.si_errno = 0;
1041			q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1042			q->info.si_pid = 0;
1043			q->info.si_uid = 0;
1044			break;
1045		default:
1046			copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
1047			if (from_ancestor_ns)
1048				q->info.si_pid = 0;
1049			break;
1050		}
1051
1052		userns_fixup_signal_uid(&q->info, t);
1053
1054	} else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
1055		if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER) {
1056			/*
1057			 * Queue overflow, abort.  We may abort if the
1058			 * signal was rt and sent by user using something
1059			 * other than kill().
1060			 */
1061			result = TRACE_SIGNAL_OVERFLOW_FAIL;
1062			ret = -EAGAIN;
1063			goto ret;
1064		} else {
1065			/*
1066			 * This is a silent loss of information.  We still
1067			 * send the signal, but the *info bits are lost.
1068			 */
1069			result = TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO;
1070		}
1071	}
1072
1073out_set:
1074	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1075	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1076	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1077ret:
1078	trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t, group, result);
1079	return ret;
1080}
1081
1082static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
1083			int group)
1084{
1085	int from_ancestor_ns = 0;
1086
1087#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
1088	from_ancestor_ns = si_fromuser(info) &&
1089			   !task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t));
1090#endif
1091
1092	return __send_signal(sig, info, t, group, from_ancestor_ns);
1093}
1094
1095static void print_fatal_signal(int signr)
1096{
1097	struct pt_regs *regs = signal_pt_regs();
1098	pr_info("potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n", signr);
1099
1100#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
1101	pr_info("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
1102	{
1103		int i;
1104		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1105			unsigned char insn;
1106
1107			if (get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i)))
1108				break;
1109			pr_cont("%02x ", insn);
1110		}
1111	}
1112	pr_cont("\n");
1113#endif
1114	preempt_disable();
1115	show_regs(regs);
1116	preempt_enable();
1117}
1118
1119static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
1120{
1121	get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
1122
1123	return 1;
1124}
1125
1126__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1127
1128int
1129__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1130{
1131	return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
1132}
1133
1134static int
1135specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1136{
1137	return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
1138}
1139
1140int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
1141			bool group)
1142{
1143	unsigned long flags;
1144	int ret = -ESRCH;
1145
1146	if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1147		ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, group);
1148		unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1149	}
1150
1151	return ret;
1152}
1153
1154/*
1155 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
1156 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
1157 *
1158 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
1159 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
1160 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
1161 *
1162 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
1163 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1164 */
1165int
1166force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1167{
1168	unsigned long int flags;
1169	int ret, blocked, ignored;
1170	struct k_sigaction *action;
1171
1172	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1173	action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1174	ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
1175	blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
1176	if (blocked || ignored) {
1177		action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1178		if (blocked) {
1179			sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1180			recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1181		}
1182	}
1183	if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
1184		t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1185	ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
1186	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1187
1188	return ret;
1189}
1190
1191/*
1192 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
1193 */
1194int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
1195{
1196	struct task_struct *t = p;
1197	int count = 0;
1198
1199	p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1200
1201	while_each_thread(p, t) {
1202		task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1203		count++;
1204
1205		/* Don't bother with already dead threads */
1206		if (t->exit_state)
1207			continue;
1208		sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1209		signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1210	}
1211
1212	return count;
1213}
1214
1215struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1216					   unsigned long *flags)
1217{
1218	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1219
1220	for (;;) {
1221		/*
1222		 * Disable interrupts early to avoid deadlocks.
1223		 * See rcu_read_unlock() comment header for details.
1224		 */
1225		local_irq_save(*flags);
1226		rcu_read_lock();
1227		sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1228		if (unlikely(sighand == NULL)) {
1229			rcu_read_unlock();
1230			local_irq_restore(*flags);
1231			break;
1232		}
1233		/*
1234		 * This sighand can be already freed and even reused, but
1235		 * we rely on SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU and sighand_ctor() which
1236		 * initializes ->siglock: this slab can't go away, it has
1237		 * the same object type, ->siglock can't be reinitialized.
1238		 *
1239		 * We need to ensure that tsk->sighand is still the same
1240		 * after we take the lock, we can race with de_thread() or
1241		 * __exit_signal(). In the latter case the next iteration
1242		 * must see ->sighand == NULL.
1243		 */
1244		spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
1245		if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand)) {
1246			rcu_read_unlock();
1247			break;
1248		}
1249		spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
1250		rcu_read_unlock();
1251		local_irq_restore(*flags);
1252	}
1253
1254	return sighand;
1255}
1256
1257/*
1258 * send signal info to all the members of a group
1259 */
1260int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1261{
1262	int ret;
1263
1264	rcu_read_lock();
1265	ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1266	rcu_read_unlock();
1267
1268	if (!ret && sig)
1269		ret = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, true);
1270
1271	return ret;
1272}
1273
1274/*
1275 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1276 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1277 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
1278 */
1279int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1280{
1281	struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1282	int retval, success;
1283
1284	success = 0;
1285	retval = -ESRCH;
1286	do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1287		int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1288		success |= !err;
1289		retval = err;
1290	} while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1291	return success ? 0 : retval;
1292}
1293
1294int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1295{
1296	int error = -ESRCH;
1297	struct task_struct *p;
1298
1299	for (;;) {
1300		rcu_read_lock();
1301		p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1302		if (p)
1303			error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1304		rcu_read_unlock();
1305		if (likely(!p || error != -ESRCH))
1306			return error;
1307
1308		/*
1309		 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.  If it
1310		 * is dead, pid_task() will return NULL, if we race with
1311		 * de_thread() it will find the new leader.
1312		 */
1313	}
 
 
 
1314}
1315
1316int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1317{
1318	int error;
1319	rcu_read_lock();
1320	error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1321	rcu_read_unlock();
1322	return error;
1323}
1324
1325static int kill_as_cred_perm(const struct cred *cred,
1326			     struct task_struct *target)
1327{
1328	const struct cred *pcred = __task_cred(target);
1329	if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->uid) &&
1330	    !uid_eq(cred->uid,  pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->uid,  pcred->uid))
1331		return 0;
1332	return 1;
1333}
1334
1335/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1336int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1337			 const struct cred *cred, u32 secid)
1338{
1339	int ret = -EINVAL;
1340	struct task_struct *p;
1341	unsigned long flags;
1342
1343	if (!valid_signal(sig))
1344		return ret;
1345
1346	rcu_read_lock();
1347	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1348	if (!p) {
1349		ret = -ESRCH;
1350		goto out_unlock;
1351	}
1352	if (si_fromuser(info) && !kill_as_cred_perm(cred, p)) {
1353		ret = -EPERM;
1354		goto out_unlock;
1355	}
1356	ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1357	if (ret)
1358		goto out_unlock;
1359
1360	if (sig) {
1361		if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1362			ret = __send_signal(sig, info, p, 1, 0);
1363			unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1364		} else
1365			ret = -ESRCH;
1366	}
1367out_unlock:
1368	rcu_read_unlock();
1369	return ret;
1370}
1371EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_cred);
1372
1373/*
1374 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1375 *
1376 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1377 * is probably wrong.  Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1378 */
1379
1380static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1381{
1382	int ret;
1383
1384	if (pid > 0) {
1385		rcu_read_lock();
1386		ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1387		rcu_read_unlock();
1388		return ret;
1389	}
1390
1391	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1392	if (pid != -1) {
1393		ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1394				pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1395	} else {
1396		int retval = 0, count = 0;
1397		struct task_struct * p;
1398
1399		for_each_process(p) {
1400			if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
1401					!same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1402				int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1403				++count;
1404				if (err != -EPERM)
1405					retval = err;
1406			}
1407		}
1408		ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1409	}
1410	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1411
1412	return ret;
1413}
1414
1415/*
1416 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1417 */
1418
1419int send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1420{
1421	/*
1422	 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1423	 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1424	 */
1425	if (!valid_signal(sig))
1426		return -EINVAL;
1427
1428	return do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
1429}
1430
1431#define __si_special(priv) \
1432	((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1433
1434int
1435send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1436{
1437	return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1438}
1439
1440void
1441force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1442{
1443	force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1444}
1445
1446/*
1447 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1448 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1449 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1450 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1451 */
1452int
1453force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1454{
1455	if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1456		unsigned long flags;
1457		spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1458		p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1459		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1460	}
1461	force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1462	return 0;
1463}
1464
1465int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1466{
1467	int ret;
1468
1469	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1470	ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1471	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1472
1473	return ret;
1474}
1475EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1476
1477int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1478{
1479	return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1480}
1481EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1482
1483/*
1484 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1485 * structures.  This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1486 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1487 * expirations or I/O completions".  In the case of POSIX Timers
1488 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create.  If this
1489 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1490 * with an EAGAIN error.
1491 */
1492struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1493{
1494	struct sigqueue *q = __sigqueue_alloc(-1, current, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
1495
1496	if (q)
1497		q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1498
1499	return q;
1500}
1501
1502void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1503{
1504	unsigned long flags;
1505	spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1506
1507	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1508	/*
1509	 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1510	 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1511	 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1512	 */
1513	spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1514	q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1515	/*
1516	 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1517	 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1518	 */
1519	if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1520		q = NULL;
1521	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1522
1523	if (q)
1524		__sigqueue_free(q);
1525}
1526
1527int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
1528{
1529	int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1530	struct sigpending *pending;
1531	unsigned long flags;
1532	int ret, result;
1533
1534	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1535
1536	ret = -1;
1537	if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1538		goto ret;
1539
1540	ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1541	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1542	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, false))
1543		goto out;
1544
1545	ret = 0;
1546	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1547		/*
1548		 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1549		 * the overrun count.
1550		 */
1551		BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1552		q->info.si_overrun++;
1553		result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1554		goto out;
1555	}
1556	q->info.si_overrun = 0;
1557
1558	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1559	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1560	list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1561	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1562	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1563	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1564out:
1565	trace_signal_generate(sig, &q->info, t, group, result);
1566	unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1567ret:
1568	return ret;
1569}
1570
1571/*
1572 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1573 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1574 *
1575 * Returns true if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
1576 * self-reaping.
1577 */
1578bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1579{
1580	struct siginfo info;
1581	unsigned long flags;
1582	struct sighand_struct *psig;
1583	bool autoreap = false;
1584	cputime_t utime, stime;
1585
1586	BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1587
1588 	/* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead.  */
1589 	BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1590
1591	BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1592	       (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1593
1594	if (sig != SIGCHLD) {
1595		/*
1596		 * This is only possible if parent == real_parent.
1597		 * Check if it has changed security domain.
1598		 */
1599		if (tsk->parent_exec_id != tsk->parent->self_exec_id)
1600			sig = SIGCHLD;
1601	}
1602
1603	info.si_signo = sig;
1604	info.si_errno = 0;
1605	/*
1606	 * We are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1607	 * us and cannot change.
1608	 *
1609	 * task_active_pid_ns will always return the same pid namespace
1610	 * until a task passes through release_task.
1611	 *
1612	 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1613	 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1614	 * correct to rely on this
1615	 */
1616	rcu_read_lock();
1617	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(tsk->parent));
1618	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(tsk->parent, user_ns),
1619				       task_uid(tsk));
1620	rcu_read_unlock();
1621
1622	task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
1623	info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(utime + tsk->signal->utime);
1624	info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(stime + tsk->signal->stime);
1625
1626	info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1627	if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1628		info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1629	else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1630		info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1631	else {
1632		info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1633		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1634	}
1635
1636	psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1637	spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1638	if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1639	    (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1640	     (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1641		/*
1642		 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care.  POSIX.1
1643		 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1644		 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1645		 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1646		 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1647		 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1648		 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie.  Note that
1649		 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1650		 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1651		 *
1652		 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1653		 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1654		 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1655		 */
1656		autoreap = true;
1657		if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1658			sig = 0;
1659	}
1660	if (valid_signal(sig) && sig)
1661		__group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1662	__wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1663	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1664
1665	return autoreap;
1666}
1667
1668/**
1669 * do_notify_parent_cldstop - notify parent of stopped/continued state change
1670 * @tsk: task reporting the state change
1671 * @for_ptracer: the notification is for ptracer
1672 * @why: CLD_{CONTINUED|STOPPED|TRAPPED} to report
1673 *
1674 * Notify @tsk's parent that the stopped/continued state has changed.  If
1675 * @for_ptracer is %false, @tsk's group leader notifies to its real parent.
1676 * If %true, @tsk reports to @tsk->parent which should be the ptracer.
1677 *
1678 * CONTEXT:
1679 * Must be called with tasklist_lock at least read locked.
1680 */
1681static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk,
1682				     bool for_ptracer, int why)
1683{
1684	struct siginfo info;
1685	unsigned long flags;
1686	struct task_struct *parent;
1687	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1688	cputime_t utime, stime;
1689
1690	if (for_ptracer) {
1691		parent = tsk->parent;
1692	} else {
1693		tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1694		parent = tsk->real_parent;
1695	}
1696
1697	info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1698	info.si_errno = 0;
1699	/*
1700	 * see comment in do_notify_parent() about the following 4 lines
1701	 */
1702	rcu_read_lock();
1703	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(parent));
1704	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(parent, user_ns), task_uid(tsk));
1705	rcu_read_unlock();
1706
1707	task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
1708	info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(utime);
1709	info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(stime);
1710
1711 	info.si_code = why;
1712 	switch (why) {
1713 	case CLD_CONTINUED:
1714 		info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1715 		break;
1716 	case CLD_STOPPED:
1717 		info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1718 		break;
1719 	case CLD_TRAPPED:
1720 		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1721 		break;
1722 	default:
1723 		BUG();
1724 	}
1725
1726	sighand = parent->sighand;
1727	spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1728	if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1729	    !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1730		__group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1731	/*
1732	 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1733	 */
1734	__wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1735	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1736}
1737
1738static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1739{
1740	if (!likely(current->ptrace))
1741		return 0;
1742	/*
1743	 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1744	 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1745	 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1746	 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1747	 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1748	 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
1749	 * is safe to enter schedule().
1750	 *
1751	 * This is almost outdated, a task with the pending SIGKILL can't
1752	 * block in TASK_TRACED. But PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT can be reported
1753	 * after SIGKILL was already dequeued.
1754	 */
1755	if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
1756	    unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1757		return 0;
1758
1759	return 1;
1760}
1761
1762/*
1763 * Return non-zero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1764 * Called with the siglock held.
1765 */
1766static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1767{
1768	return	sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1769		sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1770}
1771
1772/*
1773 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1774 *
1775 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1776 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1777 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1778 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1779 *
1780 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1781 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1782 */
1783static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1784	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
1785	__acquires(&current->sighand->siglock)
1786{
1787	bool gstop_done = false;
1788
1789	if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1790		/*
1791		 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1792		 * ptrace stop.  This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1793		 * on user stack pages.  We can't keep the siglock while
1794		 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1795		 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1796		 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1797		 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1798		 * siglock.  That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1799		 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1800		 */
1801		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1802		arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1803		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1804		if (sigkill_pending(current))
1805			return;
1806	}
1807
1808	/*
1809	 * We're committing to trapping.  TRACED should be visible before
1810	 * TRAPPING is cleared; otherwise, the tracer might fail do_wait().
1811	 * Also, transition to TRACED and updates to ->jobctl should be
1812	 * atomic with respect to siglock and should be done after the arch
1813	 * hook as siglock is released and regrabbed across it.
1814	 */
1815	set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1816
1817	current->last_siginfo = info;
1818	current->exit_code = exit_code;
1819
1820	/*
1821	 * If @why is CLD_STOPPED, we're trapping to participate in a group
1822	 * stop.  Do the bookkeeping.  Note that if SIGCONT was delievered
1823	 * across siglock relocks since INTERRUPT was scheduled, PENDING
1824	 * could be clear now.  We act as if SIGCONT is received after
1825	 * TASK_TRACED is entered - ignore it.
1826	 */
1827	if (why == CLD_STOPPED && (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING))
1828		gstop_done = task_participate_group_stop(current);
1829
1830	/* any trap clears pending STOP trap, STOP trap clears NOTIFY */
1831	task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
1832	if (info && info->si_code >> 8 == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)
1833		task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
1834
1835	/* entering a trap, clear TRAPPING */
1836	task_clear_jobctl_trapping(current);
1837
1838	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1839	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1840	if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
1841		/*
1842		 * Notify parents of the stop.
1843		 *
1844		 * While ptraced, there are two parents - the ptracer and
1845		 * the real_parent of the group_leader.  The ptracer should
1846		 * know about every stop while the real parent is only
1847		 * interested in the completion of group stop.  The states
1848		 * for the two don't interact with each other.  Notify
1849		 * separately unless they're gonna be duplicates.
1850		 */
1851		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, true, why);
1852		if (gstop_done && ptrace_reparented(current))
1853			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
1854
1855		/*
1856		 * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
1857		 * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
1858		 *
1859		 * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
1860		 */
1861		preempt_disable();
1862		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1863		preempt_enable_no_resched();
1864		freezable_schedule();
1865	} else {
1866		/*
1867		 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1868		 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1869		 *
1870		 * If @gstop_done, the ptracer went away between group stop
1871		 * completion and here.  During detach, it would have set
1872		 * JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING on us and we'll re-enter
1873		 * TASK_STOPPED in do_signal_stop() on return, so notifying
1874		 * the real parent of the group stop completion is enough.
1875		 */
1876		if (gstop_done)
1877			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
1878
1879		/* tasklist protects us from ptrace_freeze_traced() */
1880		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1881		if (clear_code)
1882			current->exit_code = 0;
1883		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1884	}
1885
1886	/*
1887	 * We are back.  Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1888	 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1889	 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1890	 */
1891	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1892	current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1893
1894	/* LISTENING can be set only during STOP traps, clear it */
1895	current->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_LISTENING;
1896
1897	/*
1898	 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1899	 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1900	 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1901	 */
1902	recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1903}
1904
1905static void ptrace_do_notify(int signr, int exit_code, int why)
1906{
1907	siginfo_t info;
1908
1909	memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1910	info.si_signo = signr;
1911	info.si_code = exit_code;
1912	info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1913	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
1914
1915	/* Let the debugger run.  */
1916	ptrace_stop(exit_code, why, 1, &info);
1917}
1918
1919void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1920{
1921	BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1922	if (unlikely(current->task_works))
1923		task_work_run();
1924
1925	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1926	ptrace_do_notify(SIGTRAP, exit_code, CLD_TRAPPED);
1927	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1928}
1929
1930/**
1931 * do_signal_stop - handle group stop for SIGSTOP and other stop signals
1932 * @signr: signr causing group stop if initiating
1933 *
1934 * If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is not set yet, initiate group stop with @signr
1935 * and participate in it.  If already set, participate in the existing
1936 * group stop.  If participated in a group stop (and thus slept), %true is
1937 * returned with siglock released.
1938 *
1939 * If ptraced, this function doesn't handle stop itself.  Instead,
1940 * %JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP is scheduled and %false is returned with siglock
1941 * untouched.  The caller must ensure that INTERRUPT trap handling takes
1942 * places afterwards.
1943 *
1944 * CONTEXT:
1945 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which is released
1946 * on %true return.
1947 *
1948 * RETURNS:
1949 * %false if group stop is already cancelled or ptrace trap is scheduled.
1950 * %true if participated in group stop.
1951 */
1952static bool do_signal_stop(int signr)
1953	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
1954{
1955	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
1956
1957	if (!(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)) {
1958		unsigned long gstop = JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
1959		struct task_struct *t;
1960
1961		/* signr will be recorded in task->jobctl for retries */
1962		WARN_ON_ONCE(signr & ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK);
1963
1964		if (!likely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
1965		    unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
1966			return false;
1967		/*
1968		 * There is no group stop already in progress.  We must
1969		 * initiate one now.
1970		 *
1971		 * While ptraced, a task may be resumed while group stop is
1972		 * still in effect and then receive a stop signal and
1973		 * initiate another group stop.  This deviates from the
1974		 * usual behavior as two consecutive stop signals can't
1975		 * cause two group stops when !ptraced.  That is why we
1976		 * also check !task_is_stopped(t) below.
1977		 *
1978		 * The condition can be distinguished by testing whether
1979		 * SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED is already set.  Don't generate
1980		 * group_exit_code in such case.
1981		 *
1982		 * This is not necessary for SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED because
1983		 * an intervening stop signal is required to cause two
1984		 * continued events regardless of ptrace.
1985		 */
1986		if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
1987			sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1988
1989		sig->group_stop_count = 0;
1990
1991		if (task_set_jobctl_pending(current, signr | gstop))
1992			sig->group_stop_count++;
1993
1994		t = current;
1995		while_each_thread(current, t) {
1996			/*
1997			 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1998			 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1999			 * so this check has no races.
2000			 */
2001			if (!task_is_stopped(t) &&
2002			    task_set_jobctl_pending(t, signr | gstop)) {
2003				sig->group_stop_count++;
2004				if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
2005					signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2006				else
2007					ptrace_trap_notify(t);
2008			}
2009		}
2010	}
2011
2012	if (likely(!current->ptrace)) {
2013		int notify = 0;
2014
2015		/*
2016		 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there
2017		 * is a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
2018		 * report to the parent.
2019		 */
2020		if (task_participate_group_stop(current))
2021			notify = CLD_STOPPED;
2022
2023		__set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
2024		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2025
2026		/*
2027		 * Notify the parent of the group stop completion.  Because
2028		 * we're not holding either the siglock or tasklist_lock
2029		 * here, ptracer may attach inbetween; however, this is for
2030		 * group stop and should always be delivered to the real
2031		 * parent of the group leader.  The new ptracer will get
2032		 * its notification when this task transitions into
2033		 * TASK_TRACED.
2034		 */
2035		if (notify) {
2036			read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2037			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, notify);
2038			read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2039		}
2040
2041		/* Now we don't run again until woken by SIGCONT or SIGKILL */
2042		freezable_schedule();
2043		return true;
2044	} else {
2045		/*
2046		 * While ptraced, group stop is handled by STOP trap.
2047		 * Schedule it and let the caller deal with it.
2048		 */
2049		task_set_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2050		return false;
2051	}
2052}
2053
2054/**
2055 * do_jobctl_trap - take care of ptrace jobctl traps
2056 *
2057 * When PT_SEIZED, it's used for both group stop and explicit
2058 * SEIZE/INTERRUPT traps.  Both generate PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap with
2059 * accompanying siginfo.  If stopped, lower eight bits of exit_code contain
2060 * the stop signal; otherwise, %SIGTRAP.
2061 *
2062 * When !PT_SEIZED, it's used only for group stop trap with stop signal
2063 * number as exit_code and no siginfo.
2064 *
2065 * CONTEXT:
2066 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which may be
2067 * released and re-acquired before returning with intervening sleep.
2068 */
2069static void do_jobctl_trap(void)
2070{
2071	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2072	int signr = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
2073
2074	if (current->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) {
2075		if (!signal->group_stop_count &&
2076		    !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2077			signr = SIGTRAP;
2078		WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2079		ptrace_do_notify(signr, signr | (PTRACE_EVENT_STOP << 8),
2080				 CLD_STOPPED);
2081	} else {
2082		WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2083		ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_STOPPED, 0, NULL);
2084		current->exit_code = 0;
2085	}
2086}
2087
2088static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info)
2089{
2090	ptrace_signal_deliver();
2091	/*
2092	 * We do not check sig_kernel_stop(signr) but set this marker
2093	 * unconditionally because we do not know whether debugger will
2094	 * change signr. This flag has no meaning unless we are going
2095	 * to stop after return from ptrace_stop(). In this case it will
2096	 * be checked in do_signal_stop(), we should only stop if it was
2097	 * not cleared by SIGCONT while we were sleeping. See also the
2098	 * comment in dequeue_signal().
2099	 */
2100	current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
2101	ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_TRAPPED, 0, info);
2102
2103	/* We're back.  Did the debugger cancel the sig?  */
2104	signr = current->exit_code;
2105	if (signr == 0)
2106		return signr;
2107
2108	current->exit_code = 0;
2109
2110	/*
2111	 * Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
2112	 * changed.  If the debugger wanted something
2113	 * specific in the siginfo structure then it should
2114	 * have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.
2115	 */
2116	if (signr != info->si_signo) {
2117		info->si_signo = signr;
2118		info->si_errno = 0;
2119		info->si_code = SI_USER;
2120		rcu_read_lock();
2121		info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
2122		info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
2123						task_uid(current->parent));
2124		rcu_read_unlock();
2125	}
2126
2127	/* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it.  */
2128	if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
2129		specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
2130		signr = 0;
2131	}
2132
2133	return signr;
2134}
2135
2136int get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)
 
2137{
2138	struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
2139	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2140	int signr;
2141
2142	if (unlikely(current->task_works))
2143		task_work_run();
2144
2145	if (unlikely(uprobe_deny_signal()))
2146		return 0;
2147
2148	/*
2149	 * Do this once, we can't return to user-mode if freezing() == T.
2150	 * do_signal_stop() and ptrace_stop() do freezable_schedule() and
2151	 * thus do not need another check after return.
2152	 */
2153	try_to_freeze();
2154
2155relock:
2156	spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2157	/*
2158	 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
2159	 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
2160	 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
2161	 */
2162	if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
2163		int why;
2164
2165		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
2166			why = CLD_CONTINUED;
2167		else
2168			why = CLD_STOPPED;
2169
2170		signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
2171
2172		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2173
2174		/*
2175		 * Notify the parent that we're continuing.  This event is
2176		 * always per-process and doesn't make whole lot of sense
2177		 * for ptracers, who shouldn't consume the state via
2178		 * wait(2) either, but, for backward compatibility, notify
2179		 * the ptracer of the group leader too unless it's gonna be
2180		 * a duplicate.
2181		 */
2182		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2183		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2184
2185		if (ptrace_reparented(current->group_leader))
2186			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader,
2187						true, why);
2188		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2189
2190		goto relock;
2191	}
2192
2193	for (;;) {
2194		struct k_sigaction *ka;
2195
2196		if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2197		    do_signal_stop(0))
2198			goto relock;
2199
2200		if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)) {
2201			do_jobctl_trap();
2202			spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2203			goto relock;
2204		}
2205
2206		signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, &ksig->info);
2207
2208		if (!signr)
2209			break; /* will return 0 */
2210
2211		if (unlikely(current->ptrace) && signr != SIGKILL) {
2212			signr = ptrace_signal(signr, &ksig->info);
2213			if (!signr)
2214				continue;
2215		}
2216
2217		ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
2218
2219		/* Trace actually delivered signals. */
2220		trace_signal_deliver(signr, &ksig->info, ka);
2221
2222		if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing.  */
2223			continue;
2224		if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
2225			/* Run the handler.  */
2226			ksig->ka = *ka;
2227
2228			if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
2229				ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
2230
2231			break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
2232		}
2233
2234		/*
2235		 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
2236		 */
2237		if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
2238			continue;
2239
2240		/*
2241		 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
2242		 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
2243		 * container.
2244		 *
2245		 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
2246		 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
2247		 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
2248		 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
2249		 */
2250		if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
2251				!sig_kernel_only(signr))
2252			continue;
2253
2254		if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
2255			/*
2256			 * The default action is to stop all threads in
2257			 * the thread group.  The job control signals
2258			 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
2259			 * always works.  Note that siglock needs to be
2260			 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
2261			 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
2262			 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
2263			 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
2264			 */
2265			if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
2266				spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2267
2268				/* signals can be posted during this window */
2269
2270				if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
2271					goto relock;
2272
2273				spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2274			}
2275
2276			if (likely(do_signal_stop(ksig->info.si_signo))) {
2277				/* It released the siglock.  */
2278				goto relock;
2279			}
2280
2281			/*
2282			 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
2283			 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
2284			 */
2285			continue;
2286		}
2287
2288		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2289
2290		/*
2291		 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
2292		 */
2293		current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2294
2295		if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2296			if (print_fatal_signals)
2297				print_fatal_signal(ksig->info.si_signo);
2298			proc_coredump_connector(current);
2299			/*
2300			 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
2301			 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
2302			 * their demise.  If we lost the race with another
2303			 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
2304			 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
2305			 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
2306			 */
2307			do_coredump(&ksig->info);
2308		}
2309
2310		/*
2311		 * Death signals, no core dump.
2312		 */
2313		do_group_exit(ksig->info.si_signo);
2314		/* NOTREACHED */
2315	}
2316	spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2317
2318	ksig->sig = signr;
2319	return ksig->sig > 0;
2320}
2321
2322/**
2323 * signal_delivered - 
2324 * @ksig:		kernel signal struct
 
 
 
2325 * @stepping:		nonzero if debugger single-step or block-step in use
2326 *
2327 * This function should be called when a signal has successfully been
2328 * delivered. It updates the blocked signals accordingly (@ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask
2329 * is always blocked, and the signal itself is blocked unless %SA_NODEFER
2330 * is set in @ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags.  Tracing is notified.
2331 */
2332static void signal_delivered(struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
 
2333{
2334	sigset_t blocked;
2335
2336	/* A signal was successfully delivered, and the
2337	   saved sigmask was stored on the signal frame,
2338	   and will be restored by sigreturn.  So we can
2339	   simply clear the restore sigmask flag.  */
2340	clear_restore_sigmask();
2341
2342	sigorsets(&blocked, &current->blocked, &ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask);
2343	if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
2344		sigaddset(&blocked, ksig->sig);
2345	set_current_blocked(&blocked);
2346	tracehook_signal_handler(stepping);
2347}
2348
2349void signal_setup_done(int failed, struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
2350{
2351	if (failed)
2352		force_sigsegv(ksig->sig, current);
2353	else
2354		signal_delivered(ksig, stepping);
 
2355}
2356
2357/*
2358 * It could be that complete_signal() picked us to notify about the
2359 * group-wide signal. Other threads should be notified now to take
2360 * the shared signals in @which since we will not.
2361 */
2362static void retarget_shared_pending(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *which)
2363{
2364	sigset_t retarget;
2365	struct task_struct *t;
2366
2367	sigandsets(&retarget, &tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, which);
2368	if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2369		return;
2370
2371	t = tsk;
2372	while_each_thread(tsk, t) {
2373		if (t->flags & PF_EXITING)
2374			continue;
2375
2376		if (!has_pending_signals(&retarget, &t->blocked))
2377			continue;
2378		/* Remove the signals this thread can handle. */
2379		sigandsets(&retarget, &retarget, &t->blocked);
2380
2381		if (!signal_pending(t))
2382			signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2383
2384		if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2385			break;
2386	}
2387}
2388
2389void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
2390{
2391	int group_stop = 0;
2392	sigset_t unblocked;
2393
2394	/*
2395	 * @tsk is about to have PF_EXITING set - lock out users which
2396	 * expect stable threadgroup.
2397	 */
2398	threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
2399
2400	if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
2401		tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2402		threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2403		return;
2404	}
2405
2406	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2407	/*
2408	 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
2409	 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
2410	 */
2411	tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2412
2413	threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2414
2415	if (!signal_pending(tsk))
2416		goto out;
2417
2418	unblocked = tsk->blocked;
2419	signotset(&unblocked);
2420	retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &unblocked);
2421
2422	if (unlikely(tsk->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2423	    task_participate_group_stop(tsk))
2424		group_stop = CLD_STOPPED;
2425out:
2426	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2427
2428	/*
2429	 * If group stop has completed, deliver the notification.  This
2430	 * should always go to the real parent of the group leader.
2431	 */
2432	if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
2433		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2434		do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, false, group_stop);
2435		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2436	}
2437}
2438
2439EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
2440EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
2441EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
2442EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
2443EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
2444EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
2445EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
 
 
 
2446
2447/*
2448 * System call entry points.
2449 */
2450
2451/**
2452 *  sys_restart_syscall - restart a system call
2453 */
2454SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
2455{
2456	struct restart_block *restart = &current->restart_block;
2457	return restart->fn(restart);
2458}
2459
2460long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
2461{
2462	return -EINTR;
2463}
2464
2465static void __set_task_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk, const sigset_t *newset)
2466{
2467	if (signal_pending(tsk) && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
2468		sigset_t newblocked;
2469		/* A set of now blocked but previously unblocked signals. */
2470		sigandnsets(&newblocked, newset, &current->blocked);
2471		retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &newblocked);
2472	}
2473	tsk->blocked = *newset;
2474	recalc_sigpending();
2475}
2476
2477/**
2478 * set_current_blocked - change current->blocked mask
2479 * @newset: new mask
2480 *
2481 * It is wrong to change ->blocked directly, this helper should be used
2482 * to ensure the process can't miss a shared signal we are going to block.
2483 */
2484void set_current_blocked(sigset_t *newset)
2485{
2486	sigdelsetmask(newset, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2487	__set_current_blocked(newset);
2488}
2489
2490void __set_current_blocked(const sigset_t *newset)
2491{
2492	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2493
2494	/*
2495	 * In case the signal mask hasn't changed, there is nothing we need
2496	 * to do. The current->blocked shouldn't be modified by other task.
2497	 */
2498	if (sigequalsets(&tsk->blocked, newset))
2499		return;
2500
2501	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2502	__set_task_blocked(tsk, newset);
2503	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2504}
2505
2506/*
2507 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
2508 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
2509 *
2510 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
2511 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
2512 * and friends.
2513 */
2514int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
2515{
2516	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2517	sigset_t newset;
2518
2519	/* Lockless, only current can change ->blocked, never from irq */
2520	if (oldset)
2521		*oldset = tsk->blocked;
2522
2523	switch (how) {
2524	case SIG_BLOCK:
2525		sigorsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
2526		break;
2527	case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2528		sigandnsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
2529		break;
2530	case SIG_SETMASK:
2531		newset = *set;
2532		break;
2533	default:
2534		return -EINVAL;
2535	}
2536
2537	__set_current_blocked(&newset);
2538	return 0;
2539}
2540
2541/**
2542 *  sys_rt_sigprocmask - change the list of currently blocked signals
2543 *  @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
2544 *  @nset: stores pending signals
2545 *  @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
2546 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
2547 */
2548SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, nset,
2549		sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2550{
2551	sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2552	int error;
2553
2554	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
2555	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2556		return -EINVAL;
2557
2558	old_set = current->blocked;
2559
2560	if (nset) {
2561		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(sigset_t)))
2562			return -EFAULT;
2563		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2564
2565		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
2566		if (error)
2567			return error;
2568	}
2569
2570	if (oset) {
2571		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(sigset_t)))
2572			return -EFAULT;
2573	}
2574
2575	return 0;
2576}
2577
2578#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2579COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, compat_sigset_t __user *, nset,
2580		compat_sigset_t __user *, oset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
2581{
2582#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
2583	sigset_t old_set = current->blocked;
2584
2585	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
2586	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2587		return -EINVAL;
2588
2589	if (nset) {
2590		compat_sigset_t new32;
2591		sigset_t new_set;
2592		int error;
2593		if (copy_from_user(&new32, nset, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
2594			return -EFAULT;
2595
2596		sigset_from_compat(&new_set, &new32);
2597		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2598
2599		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
2600		if (error)
2601			return error;
2602	}
2603	if (oset) {
2604		compat_sigset_t old32;
2605		sigset_to_compat(&old32, &old_set);
2606		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old32, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
2607			return -EFAULT;
2608	}
2609	return 0;
2610#else
2611	return sys_rt_sigprocmask(how, (sigset_t __user *)nset,
2612				  (sigset_t __user *)oset, sigsetsize);
2613#endif
2614}
2615#endif
2616
2617static int do_sigpending(void *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2618{
2619	if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2620		return -EINVAL;
2621
2622	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2623	sigorsets(set, &current->pending.signal,
2624		  &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2625	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2626
2627	/* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it.  */
2628	sigandsets(set, &current->blocked, set);
2629	return 0;
2630}
2631
2632/**
2633 *  sys_rt_sigpending - examine a pending signal that has been raised
2634 *			while blocked
2635 *  @uset: stores pending signals
2636 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type or larger
2637 */
2638SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, uset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2639{
2640	sigset_t set;
2641	int err = do_sigpending(&set, sigsetsize);
2642	if (!err && copy_to_user(uset, &set, sigsetsize))
2643		err = -EFAULT;
2644	return err;
2645}
2646
2647#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2648COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, compat_sigset_t __user *, uset,
2649		compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
2650{
2651#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
2652	sigset_t set;
2653	int err = do_sigpending(&set, sigsetsize);
2654	if (!err) {
2655		compat_sigset_t set32;
2656		sigset_to_compat(&set32, &set);
2657		/* we can get here only if sigsetsize <= sizeof(set) */
2658		if (copy_to_user(uset, &set32, sigsetsize))
2659			err = -EFAULT;
2660	}
2661	return err;
2662#else
2663	return sys_rt_sigpending((sigset_t __user *)uset, sigsetsize);
2664#endif
2665}
2666#endif
2667
2668#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2669
2670int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
2671{
2672	int err;
2673
2674	if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2675		return -EFAULT;
2676	if (from->si_code < 0)
2677		return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2678			? -EFAULT : 0;
2679	/*
2680	 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2681	 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2682	 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2683	 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
2684	 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2685	 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2686	 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2687	 */
2688	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2689	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2690	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2691	switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2692	case __SI_KILL:
2693		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2694		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2695		break;
2696	case __SI_TIMER:
2697		 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2698		 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2699		 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2700		break;
2701	case __SI_POLL:
2702		err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2703		err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2704		break;
2705	case __SI_FAULT:
2706		err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2707#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2708		err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2709#endif
2710#ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AO
2711		/*
2712		 * Other callers might not initialize the si_lsb field,
2713		 * so check explicitly for the right codes here.
2714		 */
2715		if (from->si_signo == SIGBUS &&
2716		    (from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR || from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO))
2717			err |= __put_user(from->si_addr_lsb, &to->si_addr_lsb);
2718#endif
2719#ifdef SEGV_BNDERR
2720		if (from->si_signo == SIGSEGV && from->si_code == SEGV_BNDERR) {
2721			err |= __put_user(from->si_lower, &to->si_lower);
2722			err |= __put_user(from->si_upper, &to->si_upper);
2723		}
2724#endif
2725#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
2726		if (from->si_signo == SIGSEGV && from->si_code == SEGV_PKUERR)
2727			err |= __put_user(from->si_pkey, &to->si_pkey);
2728#endif
2729		break;
2730	case __SI_CHLD:
2731		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2732		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2733		err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2734		err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2735		err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2736		break;
2737	case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2738	case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2739		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2740		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2741		err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2742		break;
2743#ifdef __ARCH_SIGSYS
2744	case __SI_SYS:
2745		err |= __put_user(from->si_call_addr, &to->si_call_addr);
2746		err |= __put_user(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
2747		err |= __put_user(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
2748		break;
2749#endif
2750	default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2751		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2752		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2753		break;
2754	}
2755	return err;
2756}
2757
2758#endif
2759
2760/**
2761 *  do_sigtimedwait - wait for queued signals specified in @which
2762 *  @which: queued signals to wait for
2763 *  @info: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
2764 *  @ts: upper bound on process time suspension
2765 */
2766int do_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *which, siginfo_t *info,
2767		    const struct timespec *ts)
2768{
2769	ktime_t *to = NULL, timeout = KTIME_MAX;
2770	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 
2771	sigset_t mask = *which;
2772	int sig, ret = 0;
2773
2774	if (ts) {
2775		if (!timespec_valid(ts))
2776			return -EINVAL;
2777		timeout = timespec_to_ktime(*ts);
2778		to = &timeout;
 
 
 
 
 
2779	}
2780
2781	/*
2782	 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we want to block.
2783	 */
2784	sigdelsetmask(&mask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2785	signotset(&mask);
2786
2787	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2788	sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
2789	if (!sig && timeout) {
2790		/*
2791		 * None ready, temporarily unblock those we're interested
2792		 * while we are sleeping in so that we'll be awakened when
2793		 * they arrive. Unblocking is always fine, we can avoid
2794		 * set_current_blocked().
2795		 */
2796		tsk->real_blocked = tsk->blocked;
2797		sigandsets(&tsk->blocked, &tsk->blocked, &mask);
2798		recalc_sigpending();
2799		spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2800
2801		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2802		ret = freezable_schedule_hrtimeout_range(to, tsk->timer_slack_ns,
2803							 HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
2804		spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2805		__set_task_blocked(tsk, &tsk->real_blocked);
2806		sigemptyset(&tsk->real_blocked);
2807		sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
2808	}
2809	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2810
2811	if (sig)
2812		return sig;
2813	return ret ? -EINTR : -EAGAIN;
2814}
2815
2816/**
2817 *  sys_rt_sigtimedwait - synchronously wait for queued signals specified
2818 *			in @uthese
2819 *  @uthese: queued signals to wait for
2820 *  @uinfo: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
2821 *  @uts: upper bound on process time suspension
2822 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
2823 */
2824SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
2825		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo, const struct timespec __user *, uts,
2826		size_t, sigsetsize)
2827{
2828	sigset_t these;
2829	struct timespec ts;
2830	siginfo_t info;
2831	int ret;
2832
2833	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
2834	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2835		return -EINVAL;
2836
2837	if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2838		return -EFAULT;
2839
2840	if (uts) {
2841		if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2842			return -EFAULT;
2843	}
2844
2845	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
2846
2847	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
2848		if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2849			ret = -EFAULT;
2850	}
2851
2852	return ret;
2853}
2854
2855/**
2856 *  sys_kill - send a signal to a process
2857 *  @pid: the PID of the process
2858 *  @sig: signal to be sent
2859 */
2860SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2861{
2862	struct siginfo info;
2863
2864	info.si_signo = sig;
2865	info.si_errno = 0;
2866	info.si_code = SI_USER;
2867	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2868	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2869
2870	return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2871}
2872
2873static int
2874do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct siginfo *info)
2875{
2876	struct task_struct *p;
2877	int error = -ESRCH;
2878
2879	rcu_read_lock();
2880	p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
2881	if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
2882		error = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
2883		/*
2884		 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2885		 * probe.  No signal is actually delivered.
2886		 */
2887		if (!error && sig) {
2888			error = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
2889			/*
2890			 * If lock_task_sighand() failed we pretend the task
2891			 * dies after receiving the signal. The window is tiny,
2892			 * and the signal is private anyway.
2893			 */
2894			if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
2895				error = 0;
2896		}
2897	}
2898	rcu_read_unlock();
2899
2900	return error;
2901}
2902
2903static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
2904{
2905	struct siginfo info = {};
2906
2907	info.si_signo = sig;
2908	info.si_errno = 0;
2909	info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2910	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2911	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2912
2913	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
2914}
2915
2916/**
2917 *  sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2918 *  @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2919 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
2920 *  @sig: signal to be sent
2921 *
2922 *  This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2923 *  exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2924 *  method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2925 */
2926SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2927{
2928	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
2929	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2930		return -EINVAL;
2931
2932	return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2933}
2934
2935/**
2936 *  sys_tkill - send signal to one specific task
2937 *  @pid: the PID of the task
2938 *  @sig: signal to be sent
2939 *
2940 *  Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2941 */
2942SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2943{
2944	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
2945	if (pid <= 0)
2946		return -EINVAL;
2947
2948	return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
2949}
2950
2951static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
2952{
2953	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2954	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
2955	 */
2956	if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
2957	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
 
 
2958		return -EPERM;
2959
2960	info->si_signo = sig;
2961
2962	/* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups.  */
2963	return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
2964}
2965
2966/**
2967 *  sys_rt_sigqueueinfo - send signal information to a signal
2968 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
2969 *  @sig: signal to be sent
2970 *  @uinfo: signal info to be sent
2971 */
2972SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
2973		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
2974{
2975	siginfo_t info;
2976	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2977		return -EFAULT;
2978	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
2979}
2980
2981#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2982COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo,
2983			compat_pid_t, pid,
2984			int, sig,
2985			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
2986{
2987	siginfo_t info = {};
2988	int ret = copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo);
2989	if (unlikely(ret))
2990		return ret;
2991	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
2992}
2993#endif
2994
2995static int do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
2996{
2997	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
2998	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2999		return -EINVAL;
3000
3001	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
3002	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
3003	 */
3004	if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
3005	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
 
 
3006		return -EPERM;
3007
3008	info->si_signo = sig;
3009
3010	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
3011}
3012
3013SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
3014		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
3015{
3016	siginfo_t info;
3017
3018	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
3019		return -EFAULT;
3020
3021	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3022}
3023
3024#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3025COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo,
3026			compat_pid_t, tgid,
3027			compat_pid_t, pid,
3028			int, sig,
3029			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
3030{
3031	siginfo_t info = {};
3032
3033	if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo))
3034		return -EFAULT;
3035	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3036}
3037#endif
3038
3039/*
3040 * For kthreads only, must not be used if cloned with CLONE_SIGHAND
3041 */
3042void kernel_sigaction(int sig, __sighandler_t action)
3043{
3044	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3045	current->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = action;
3046	if (action == SIG_IGN) {
3047		sigset_t mask;
3048
3049		sigemptyset(&mask);
3050		sigaddset(&mask, sig);
3051
3052		flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &current->signal->shared_pending);
3053		flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &current->pending);
3054		recalc_sigpending();
3055	}
3056	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3057}
3058EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_sigaction);
3059
3060void __weak sigaction_compat_abi(struct k_sigaction *act,
3061		struct k_sigaction *oact)
3062{
3063}
3064
3065int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
3066{
3067	struct task_struct *p = current, *t;
3068	struct k_sigaction *k;
3069	sigset_t mask;
3070
3071	if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
3072		return -EINVAL;
3073
3074	k = &p->sighand->action[sig-1];
3075
3076	spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
3077	if (oact)
3078		*oact = *k;
3079
3080	sigaction_compat_abi(act, oact);
3081
3082	if (act) {
3083		sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
3084			      sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3085		*k = *act;
3086		/*
3087		 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
3088		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
3089		 *   pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
3090		 *   whether or not it is blocked."
3091		 *
3092		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
3093		 *   pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
3094		 *   (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
3095		 *   be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
3096		 */
3097		if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(p, sig), sig)) {
3098			sigemptyset(&mask);
3099			sigaddset(&mask, sig);
3100			flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &p->signal->shared_pending);
3101			for_each_thread(p, t)
3102				flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &t->pending);
 
3103		}
3104	}
3105
3106	spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
3107	return 0;
3108}
3109
3110static int
3111do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
3112{
3113	stack_t oss;
3114	int error;
3115
3116	oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
3117	oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
3118	oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp) |
3119		(current->sas_ss_flags & SS_FLAG_BITS);
3120
3121	if (uss) {
3122		void __user *ss_sp;
3123		size_t ss_size;
3124		unsigned ss_flags;
3125		int ss_mode;
3126
3127		error = -EFAULT;
3128		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss)))
3129			goto out;
3130		error = __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
3131			__get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
3132			__get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3133		if (error)
3134			goto out;
3135
3136		error = -EPERM;
3137		if (on_sig_stack(sp))
3138			goto out;
3139
3140		ss_mode = ss_flags & ~SS_FLAG_BITS;
3141		error = -EINVAL;
3142		if (ss_mode != SS_DISABLE && ss_mode != SS_ONSTACK &&
3143				ss_mode != 0)
 
 
 
 
 
 
3144			goto out;
3145
3146		if (ss_mode == SS_DISABLE) {
3147			ss_size = 0;
3148			ss_sp = NULL;
3149		} else {
3150			error = -ENOMEM;
3151			if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
3152				goto out;
3153		}
3154
3155		current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
3156		current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
3157		current->sas_ss_flags = ss_flags;
3158	}
3159
3160	error = 0;
3161	if (uoss) {
3162		error = -EFAULT;
3163		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss, sizeof(*uoss)))
3164			goto out;
3165		error = __put_user(oss.ss_sp, &uoss->ss_sp) |
3166			__put_user(oss.ss_size, &uoss->ss_size) |
3167			__put_user(oss.ss_flags, &uoss->ss_flags);
3168	}
3169
3170out:
3171	return error;
3172}
3173SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,const stack_t __user *,uss, stack_t __user *,uoss)
3174{
3175	return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, current_user_stack_pointer());
3176}
3177
3178int restore_altstack(const stack_t __user *uss)
3179{
3180	int err = do_sigaltstack(uss, NULL, current_user_stack_pointer());
3181	/* squash all but EFAULT for now */
3182	return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
3183}
3184
3185int __save_altstack(stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
3186{
3187	struct task_struct *t = current;
3188	int err = __put_user((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
3189		__put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
3190		__put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3191	if (err)
3192		return err;
3193	if (t->sas_ss_flags & SS_AUTODISARM)
3194		sas_ss_reset(t);
3195	return 0;
3196}
3197
3198#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3199COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,
3200			const compat_stack_t __user *, uss_ptr,
3201			compat_stack_t __user *, uoss_ptr)
3202{
3203	stack_t uss, uoss;
3204	int ret;
3205	mm_segment_t seg;
3206
3207	if (uss_ptr) {
3208		compat_stack_t uss32;
3209
3210		memset(&uss, 0, sizeof(stack_t));
3211		if (copy_from_user(&uss32, uss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
3212			return -EFAULT;
3213		uss.ss_sp = compat_ptr(uss32.ss_sp);
3214		uss.ss_flags = uss32.ss_flags;
3215		uss.ss_size = uss32.ss_size;
3216	}
3217	seg = get_fs();
3218	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
3219	ret = do_sigaltstack((stack_t __force __user *) (uss_ptr ? &uss : NULL),
3220			     (stack_t __force __user *) &uoss,
3221			     compat_user_stack_pointer());
3222	set_fs(seg);
3223	if (ret >= 0 && uoss_ptr)  {
3224		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)) ||
3225		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(uoss.ss_sp), &uoss_ptr->ss_sp) ||
3226		    __put_user(uoss.ss_flags, &uoss_ptr->ss_flags) ||
3227		    __put_user(uoss.ss_size, &uoss_ptr->ss_size))
3228			ret = -EFAULT;
3229	}
3230	return ret;
3231}
3232
3233int compat_restore_altstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss)
3234{
3235	int err = compat_sys_sigaltstack(uss, NULL);
3236	/* squash all but -EFAULT for now */
3237	return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
3238}
3239
3240int __compat_save_altstack(compat_stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
3241{
3242	int err;
3243	struct task_struct *t = current;
3244	err = __put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp),
3245			 &uss->ss_sp) |
3246		__put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
3247		__put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3248	if (err)
3249		return err;
3250	if (t->sas_ss_flags & SS_AUTODISARM)
3251		sas_ss_reset(t);
3252	return 0;
3253}
3254#endif
3255
3256#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
3257
3258/**
3259 *  sys_sigpending - examine pending signals
3260 *  @set: where mask of pending signal is returned
3261 */
3262SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, set)
3263{
3264	return sys_rt_sigpending((sigset_t __user *)set, sizeof(old_sigset_t)); 
3265}
3266
3267#endif
3268
3269#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
3270/**
3271 *  sys_sigprocmask - examine and change blocked signals
3272 *  @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
3273 *  @nset: signals to add or remove (if non-null)
3274 *  @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
3275 *
3276 * Some platforms have their own version with special arguments;
3277 * others support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.
3278 */
3279
3280SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, nset,
3281		old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
3282{
3283	old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
3284	sigset_t new_blocked;
3285
3286	old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
3287
3288	if (nset) {
3289		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(*nset)))
3290			return -EFAULT;
3291
3292		new_blocked = current->blocked;
3293
3294		switch (how) {
3295		case SIG_BLOCK:
3296			sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
3297			break;
3298		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
3299			sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
3300			break;
3301		case SIG_SETMASK:
3302			new_blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
3303			break;
3304		default:
3305			return -EINVAL;
3306		}
3307
3308		set_current_blocked(&new_blocked);
3309	}
3310
3311	if (oset) {
3312		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
3313			return -EFAULT;
3314	}
3315
3316	return 0;
3317}
3318#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
3319
3320#ifndef CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION
3321/**
3322 *  sys_rt_sigaction - alter an action taken by a process
3323 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3324 *  @act: new sigaction
3325 *  @oact: used to save the previous sigaction
3326 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3327 */
3328SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
3329		const struct sigaction __user *, act,
3330		struct sigaction __user *, oact,
3331		size_t, sigsetsize)
3332{
3333	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
3334	int ret = -EINVAL;
3335
3336	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3337	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3338		goto out;
3339
3340	if (act) {
3341		if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
3342			return -EFAULT;
3343	}
3344
3345	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
3346
3347	if (!ret && oact) {
3348		if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
3349			return -EFAULT;
3350	}
3351out:
3352	return ret;
3353}
3354#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3355COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
3356		const struct compat_sigaction __user *, act,
3357		struct compat_sigaction __user *, oact,
3358		compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3359{
3360	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3361	compat_sigset_t mask;
3362#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3363	compat_uptr_t restorer;
3364#endif
3365	int ret;
3366
3367	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3368	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
3369		return -EINVAL;
3370
3371	if (act) {
3372		compat_uptr_t handler;
3373		ret = get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler);
3374		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
3375#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3376		ret |= get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer);
3377		new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
3378#endif
3379		ret |= copy_from_user(&mask, &act->sa_mask, sizeof(mask));
3380		ret |= get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
3381		if (ret)
3382			return -EFAULT;
3383		sigset_from_compat(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, &mask);
3384	}
3385
3386	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3387	if (!ret && oact) {
3388		sigset_to_compat(&mask, &old_ka.sa.sa_mask);
3389		ret = put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler), 
3390			       &oact->sa_handler);
3391		ret |= copy_to_user(&oact->sa_mask, &mask, sizeof(mask));
3392		ret |= put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
3393#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3394		ret |= put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
3395				&oact->sa_restorer);
3396#endif
3397	}
3398	return ret;
3399}
3400#endif
3401#endif /* !CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION */
3402
3403#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGACTION
3404SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
3405		const struct old_sigaction __user *, act,
3406	        struct old_sigaction __user *, oact)
3407{
3408	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3409	int ret;
3410
3411	if (act) {
3412		old_sigset_t mask;
3413		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
3414		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
3415		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
3416		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
3417		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
3418			return -EFAULT;
3419#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
3420		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
3421#endif
3422		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
3423	}
3424
3425	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3426
3427	if (!ret && oact) {
3428		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
3429		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
3430		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
3431		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
3432		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
3433			return -EFAULT;
3434	}
3435
3436	return ret;
3437}
3438#endif
3439#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
3440COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
3441		const struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, act,
3442	        struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, oact)
3443{
3444	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3445	int ret;
3446	compat_old_sigset_t mask;
3447	compat_uptr_t handler, restorer;
3448
3449	if (act) {
3450		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
3451		    __get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
3452		    __get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
3453		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
3454		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
3455			return -EFAULT;
3456
3457#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
3458		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
3459#endif
3460		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
3461		new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
3462		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
3463	}
3464
3465	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3466
3467	if (!ret && oact) {
3468		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
3469		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
3470			       &oact->sa_handler) ||
3471		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
3472			       &oact->sa_restorer) ||
3473		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
3474		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
3475			return -EFAULT;
3476	}
3477	return ret;
3478}
3479#endif
3480
3481#ifdef CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL
3482
3483/*
3484 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
3485 */
3486SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
3487{
3488	/* SMP safe */
3489	return current->blocked.sig[0];
3490}
3491
3492SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
3493{
3494	int old = current->blocked.sig[0];
3495	sigset_t newset;
3496
3497	siginitset(&newset, newmask);
3498	set_current_blocked(&newset);
3499
3500	return old;
3501}
3502#endif /* CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL */
3503
3504#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
3505/*
3506 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigaction.
3507 */
3508SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
3509{
3510	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
3511	int ret;
3512
3513	new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
3514	new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
3515	sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
3516
3517	ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
3518
3519	return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
3520}
3521#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
3522
3523#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
3524
3525SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
3526{
3527	while (!signal_pending(current)) {
3528		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3529		schedule();
3530	}
3531	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
3532}
3533
3534#endif
3535
3536static int sigsuspend(sigset_t *set)
3537{
3538	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
3539	set_current_blocked(set);
3540
3541	while (!signal_pending(current)) {
3542		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3543		schedule();
3544	}
3545	set_restore_sigmask();
3546	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
3547}
3548
3549/**
3550 *  sys_rt_sigsuspend - replace the signal mask for a value with the
3551 *	@unewset value until a signal is received
3552 *  @unewset: new signal mask value
3553 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3554 */
3555SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
3556{
3557	sigset_t newset;
3558
3559	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3560	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3561		return -EINVAL;
3562
3563	if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
3564		return -EFAULT;
3565	return sigsuspend(&newset);
3566}
3567 
3568#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3569COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, compat_sigset_t __user *, unewset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3570{
3571#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
3572	sigset_t newset;
3573	compat_sigset_t newset32;
3574
3575	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3576	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3577		return -EINVAL;
3578
3579	if (copy_from_user(&newset32, unewset, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
3580		return -EFAULT;
3581	sigset_from_compat(&newset, &newset32);
3582	return sigsuspend(&newset);
3583#else
3584	/* on little-endian bitmaps don't care about granularity */
3585	return sys_rt_sigsuspend((sigset_t __user *)unewset, sigsetsize);
3586#endif
3587}
3588#endif
3589
3590#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND
3591SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigsuspend, old_sigset_t, mask)
3592{
3593	sigset_t blocked;
3594	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
3595	return sigsuspend(&blocked);
3596}
3597#endif
3598#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
3599SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigsuspend, int, unused1, int, unused2, old_sigset_t, mask)
3600{
3601	sigset_t blocked;
3602	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
3603	return sigsuspend(&blocked);
3604}
3605#endif
3606
3607__weak const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
3608{
3609	return NULL;
3610}
3611
3612void __init signals_init(void)
3613{
3614	/* If this check fails, the __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE value is wrong! */
3615	BUILD_BUG_ON(__ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE
3616		!= offsetof(struct siginfo, _sifields._pad));
3617
3618	sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
3619}
3620
3621#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
3622#include <linux/kdb.h>
3623/*
3624 * kdb_send_sig_info - Allows kdb to send signals without exposing
3625 * signal internals.  This function checks if the required locks are
3626 * available before calling the main signal code, to avoid kdb
3627 * deadlocks.
3628 */
3629void
3630kdb_send_sig_info(struct task_struct *t, struct siginfo *info)
3631{
3632	static struct task_struct *kdb_prev_t;
3633	int sig, new_t;
3634	if (!spin_trylock(&t->sighand->siglock)) {
3635		kdb_printf("Can't do kill command now.\n"
3636			   "The sigmask lock is held somewhere else in "
3637			   "kernel, try again later\n");
3638		return;
3639	}
3640	spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
3641	new_t = kdb_prev_t != t;
3642	kdb_prev_t = t;
3643	if (t->state != TASK_RUNNING && new_t) {
3644		kdb_printf("Process is not RUNNING, sending a signal from "
3645			   "kdb risks deadlock\n"
3646			   "on the run queue locks. "
3647			   "The signal has _not_ been sent.\n"
3648			   "Reissue the kill command if you want to risk "
3649			   "the deadlock.\n");
3650		return;
3651	}
3652	sig = info->si_signo;
3653	if (send_sig_info(sig, info, t))
3654		kdb_printf("Fail to deliver Signal %d to process %d.\n",
3655			   sig, t->pid);
3656	else
3657		kdb_printf("Signal %d is sent to process %d.\n", sig, t->pid);
3658}
3659#endif	/* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
v3.15
   1/*
   2 *  linux/kernel/signal.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   5 *
   6 *  1997-11-02  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
   7 *
   8 *  2003-06-02  Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
   9 *		Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
  10 *		to allow signals to be sent reliably.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/export.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/fs.h>
  18#include <linux/tty.h>
  19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
  20#include <linux/coredump.h>
  21#include <linux/security.h>
  22#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  23#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  24#include <linux/signal.h>
  25#include <linux/signalfd.h>
  26#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  27#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  28#include <linux/capability.h>
  29#include <linux/freezer.h>
  30#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  31#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  32#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  33#include <linux/uprobes.h>
  34#include <linux/compat.h>
  35#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
  36#include <linux/compiler.h>
  37
  38#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  39#include <trace/events/signal.h>
  40
  41#include <asm/param.h>
  42#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  43#include <asm/unistd.h>
  44#include <asm/siginfo.h>
  45#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  46#include "audit.h"	/* audit_signal_info() */
  47
  48/*
  49 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
  50 */
  51
  52static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
  53
  54int print_fatal_signals __read_mostly;
  55
  56static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
  57{
  58	return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
  59}
  60
  61static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
  62{
  63	/* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
  64	return handler == SIG_IGN ||
  65		(handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
  66}
  67
  68static int sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
  69{
  70	void __user *handler;
  71
  72	handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
  73
  74	if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
  75			handler == SIG_DFL && !force)
  76		return 1;
  77
  78	return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
  79}
  80
  81static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
  82{
  83	/*
  84	 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
  85	 * signal handler may change by the time it is
  86	 * unblocked.
  87	 */
  88	if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
  89		return 0;
  90
  91	if (!sig_task_ignored(t, sig, force))
  92		return 0;
  93
  94	/*
  95	 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
  96	 */
  97	return !t->ptrace;
  98}
  99
 100/*
 101 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
 102 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
 103 */
 104static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
 105{
 106	unsigned long ready;
 107	long i;
 108
 109	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 110	default:
 111		for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
 112			ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
 113		break;
 114
 115	case 4: ready  = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
 116		ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
 117		ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
 118		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 119		break;
 120
 121	case 2: ready  = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
 122		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 123		break;
 124
 125	case 1: ready  = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 126	}
 127	return ready !=	0;
 128}
 129
 130#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
 131
 132static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
 133{
 134	if ((t->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK) ||
 135	    PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
 136	    PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
 137		set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 138		return 1;
 139	}
 140	/*
 141	 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
 142	 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
 143	 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
 144	 */
 145	return 0;
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
 150 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
 151 */
 152void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
 153{
 154	if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
 155		signal_wake_up(t, 0);
 156}
 157
 158void recalc_sigpending(void)
 159{
 160	if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
 161		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
 162
 163}
 164
 165/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
 166
 167#define SYNCHRONOUS_MASK \
 168	(sigmask(SIGSEGV) | sigmask(SIGBUS) | sigmask(SIGILL) | \
 169	 sigmask(SIGTRAP) | sigmask(SIGFPE) | sigmask(SIGSYS))
 170
 171int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
 172{
 173	unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
 174	int sig = 0;
 175
 176	s = pending->signal.sig;
 177	m = mask->sig;
 178
 179	/*
 180	 * Handle the first word specially: it contains the
 181	 * synchronous signals that need to be dequeued first.
 182	 */
 183	x = *s &~ *m;
 184	if (x) {
 185		if (x & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)
 186			x &= SYNCHRONOUS_MASK;
 187		sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
 188		return sig;
 189	}
 190
 191	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 192	default:
 193		for (i = 1; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i) {
 194			x = *++s &~ *++m;
 195			if (!x)
 196				continue;
 197			sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
 198			break;
 199		}
 200		break;
 201
 202	case 2:
 203		x = s[1] &~ m[1];
 204		if (!x)
 205			break;
 206		sig = ffz(~x) + _NSIG_BPW + 1;
 207		break;
 208
 209	case 1:
 210		/* Nothing to do */
 211		break;
 212	}
 213
 214	return sig;
 215}
 216
 217static inline void print_dropped_signal(int sig)
 218{
 219	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
 220
 221	if (!print_fatal_signals)
 222		return;
 223
 224	if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
 225		return;
 226
 227	printk(KERN_INFO "%s/%d: reached RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, dropped signal %d\n",
 228				current->comm, current->pid, sig);
 229}
 230
 231/**
 232 * task_set_jobctl_pending - set jobctl pending bits
 233 * @task: target task
 234 * @mask: pending bits to set
 235 *
 236 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl.  @mask must be subset of
 237 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | %JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK |
 238 * %JOBCTL_TRAPPING.  If stop signo is being set, the existing signo is
 239 * cleared.  If @task is already being killed or exiting, this function
 240 * becomes noop.
 241 *
 242 * CONTEXT:
 243 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 244 *
 245 * RETURNS:
 246 * %true if @mask is set, %false if made noop because @task was dying.
 247 */
 248bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mask)
 249{
 250	BUG_ON(mask & ~(JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME |
 251			JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK | JOBCTL_TRAPPING));
 252	BUG_ON((mask & JOBCTL_TRAPPING) && !(mask & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK));
 253
 254	if (unlikely(fatal_signal_pending(task) || (task->flags & PF_EXITING)))
 255		return false;
 256
 257	if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK)
 258		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
 259
 260	task->jobctl |= mask;
 261	return true;
 262}
 263
 264/**
 265 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping - clear jobctl trapping bit
 266 * @task: target task
 267 *
 268 * If JOBCTL_TRAPPING is set, a ptracer is waiting for us to enter TRACED.
 269 * Clear it and wake up the ptracer.  Note that we don't need any further
 270 * locking.  @task->siglock guarantees that @task->parent points to the
 271 * ptracer.
 272 *
 273 * CONTEXT:
 274 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 275 */
 276void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task)
 277{
 278	if (unlikely(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAPPING)) {
 279		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRAPPING;
 
 280		wake_up_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT);
 281	}
 282}
 283
 284/**
 285 * task_clear_jobctl_pending - clear jobctl pending bits
 286 * @task: target task
 287 * @mask: pending bits to clear
 288 *
 289 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl.  @mask must be subset of
 290 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK.  If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is being cleared, other
 291 * STOP bits are cleared together.
 292 *
 293 * If clearing of @mask leaves no stop or trap pending, this function calls
 294 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping().
 295 *
 296 * CONTEXT:
 297 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 298 */
 299void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mask)
 300{
 301	BUG_ON(mask & ~JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
 302
 303	if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)
 304		mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
 305
 306	task->jobctl &= ~mask;
 307
 308	if (!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK))
 309		task_clear_jobctl_trapping(task);
 310}
 311
 312/**
 313 * task_participate_group_stop - participate in a group stop
 314 * @task: task participating in a group stop
 315 *
 316 * @task has %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING set and is participating in a group stop.
 317 * Group stop states are cleared and the group stop count is consumed if
 318 * %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME was set.  If the consumption completes the group
 319 * stop, the appropriate %SIGNAL_* flags are set.
 320 *
 321 * CONTEXT:
 322 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 323 *
 324 * RETURNS:
 325 * %true if group stop completion should be notified to the parent, %false
 326 * otherwise.
 327 */
 328static bool task_participate_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
 329{
 330	struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
 331	bool consume = task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
 332
 333	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING));
 334
 335	task_clear_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 336
 337	if (!consume)
 338		return false;
 339
 340	if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(sig->group_stop_count == 0))
 341		sig->group_stop_count--;
 342
 343	/*
 344	 * Tell the caller to notify completion iff we are entering into a
 345	 * fresh group stop.  Read comment in do_signal_stop() for details.
 346	 */
 347	if (!sig->group_stop_count && !(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
 348		sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
 349		return true;
 350	}
 351	return false;
 352}
 353
 354/*
 355 * allocate a new signal queue record
 356 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
 357 *   appropriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
 358 */
 359static struct sigqueue *
 360__sigqueue_alloc(int sig, struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags, int override_rlimit)
 361{
 362	struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
 363	struct user_struct *user;
 364
 365	/*
 366	 * Protect access to @t credentials. This can go away when all
 367	 * callers hold rcu read lock.
 368	 */
 369	rcu_read_lock();
 370	user = get_uid(__task_cred(t)->user);
 371	atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
 372	rcu_read_unlock();
 373
 374	if (override_rlimit ||
 375	    atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
 376			task_rlimit(t, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING)) {
 377		q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
 378	} else {
 379		print_dropped_signal(sig);
 380	}
 381
 382	if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
 383		atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
 384		free_uid(user);
 385	} else {
 386		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
 387		q->flags = 0;
 388		q->user = user;
 389	}
 390
 391	return q;
 392}
 393
 394static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
 395{
 396	if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
 397		return;
 398	atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
 399	free_uid(q->user);
 400	kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
 401}
 402
 403void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
 404{
 405	struct sigqueue *q;
 406
 407	sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
 408	while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
 409		q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
 410		list_del_init(&q->list);
 411		__sigqueue_free(q);
 412	}
 413}
 414
 415/*
 416 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
 417 */
 418void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 419{
 420	clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 421	flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
 422	flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
 423}
 424
 425void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 426{
 427	unsigned long flags;
 428
 429	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 430	__flush_signals(t);
 
 
 431	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 432}
 433
 
 434static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
 435{
 436	sigset_t signal, retain;
 437	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 438
 439	signal = pending->signal;
 440	sigemptyset(&retain);
 441
 442	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
 443		int sig = q->info.si_signo;
 444
 445		if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
 446			sigaddset(&retain, sig);
 447		} else {
 448			sigdelset(&signal, sig);
 449			list_del_init(&q->list);
 450			__sigqueue_free(q);
 451		}
 452	}
 453
 454	sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
 455}
 456
 457void flush_itimer_signals(void)
 458{
 459	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 460	unsigned long flags;
 461
 462	spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 463	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
 464	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
 465	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 466}
 
 467
 468void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 469{
 470	int i;
 471
 472	for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
 473		t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
 474
 475	flush_signals(t);
 476}
 477
 478/*
 479 * Flush all handlers for a task.
 480 */
 481
 482void
 483flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
 484{
 485	int i;
 486	struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
 487	for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
 488		if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
 489			ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
 490		ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
 491#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
 492		ka->sa.sa_restorer = NULL;
 493#endif
 494		sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
 495		ka++;
 496	}
 497}
 498
 499int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
 500{
 501	void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
 502	if (is_global_init(tsk))
 503		return 1;
 504	if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
 505		return 0;
 506	/* if ptraced, let the tracer determine */
 507	return !tsk->ptrace;
 508}
 509
 510/*
 511 * Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
 512 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
 513 * sent/acted upon.  If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
 514 * signal will be acted upon after all.  If the notifier routine returns 0,
 515 * then then signal will be blocked.  Only one block per process is
 516 * allowed.  priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
 517 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not.
 518 */
 519void
 520block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
 521{
 522	unsigned long flags;
 523
 524	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
 525	current->notifier_mask = mask;
 526	current->notifier_data = priv;
 527	current->notifier = notifier;
 528	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
 529}
 530
 531/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
 532
 533void
 534unblock_all_signals(void)
 535{
 536	unsigned long flags;
 537
 538	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
 539	current->notifier = NULL;
 540	current->notifier_data = NULL;
 541	recalc_sigpending();
 542	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
 543}
 544
 545static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
 546{
 547	struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
 548
 549	/*
 550	 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal.  Check if
 551	 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
 552	*/
 553	list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
 554		if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
 555			if (first)
 556				goto still_pending;
 557			first = q;
 558		}
 559	}
 560
 561	sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
 562
 563	if (first) {
 564still_pending:
 565		list_del_init(&first->list);
 566		copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
 567		__sigqueue_free(first);
 568	} else {
 569		/*
 570		 * Ok, it wasn't in the queue.  This must be
 571		 * a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
 572		 * out of queue space.  So zero out the info.
 573		 */
 574		info->si_signo = sig;
 575		info->si_errno = 0;
 576		info->si_code = SI_USER;
 577		info->si_pid = 0;
 578		info->si_uid = 0;
 579	}
 580}
 581
 582static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
 583			siginfo_t *info)
 584{
 585	int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
 586
 587	if (sig) {
 588		if (current->notifier) {
 589			if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
 590				if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
 591					clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
 592					return 0;
 593				}
 594			}
 595		}
 596
 597		collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
 598	}
 599
 600	return sig;
 601}
 602
 603/*
 604 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
 605 * expected to free it.
 606 *
 607 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
 608 */
 609int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
 610{
 611	int signr;
 612
 613	/* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
 614	 * signalfd steal them
 615	 */
 616	signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
 617	if (!signr) {
 618		signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
 619					 mask, info);
 
 620		/*
 621		 * itimer signal ?
 622		 *
 623		 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
 624		 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
 625		 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
 626		 * compliant with the old way of self-restarting
 627		 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
 628		 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
 629		 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
 630		 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
 631		 * systems too.
 632		 */
 633		if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
 634			struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
 635
 636			if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
 637			    tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
 638				hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
 639						tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
 640				hrtimer_restart(tmr);
 641			}
 642		}
 
 643	}
 644
 645	recalc_sigpending();
 646	if (!signr)
 647		return 0;
 648
 649	if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
 650		/*
 651		 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal.  Our
 652		 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
 653		 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
 654		 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
 655		 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL).  So those cases clear this
 656		 * shared flag after we've set it.  Note that this flag may
 657		 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
 658		 * handled.  That doesn't matter because its only purpose
 659		 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
 660		 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
 661		 */
 662		current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
 663	}
 
 664	if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
 665		/*
 666		 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
 667		 * of timer locks outside of siglocks.  Note, we leave
 668		 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
 669		 * about to disable them again anyway.
 670		 */
 671		spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 672		do_schedule_next_timer(info);
 673		spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 674	}
 
 675	return signr;
 676}
 677
 678/*
 679 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
 680 *
 681 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
 682 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
 683 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
 684 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
 685 *
 686 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
 687 * goes through ->blocked
 688 */
 689void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state)
 690{
 691	set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 692	/*
 693	 * TASK_WAKEKILL also means wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
 694	 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
 695	 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
 696	 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
 697	 * handle its death signal.
 698	 */
 699	if (!wake_up_state(t, state | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE))
 700		kick_process(t);
 701}
 702
 703/*
 704 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 705 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 706 *
 707 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 708 *
 709 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
 710 * not just those in the first mask word.
 711 */
 712static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
 713{
 714	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 715	sigset_t m;
 716
 717	sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
 718	if (sigisemptyset(&m))
 719		return 0;
 720
 721	sigandnsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
 722	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
 723		if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
 724			list_del_init(&q->list);
 725			__sigqueue_free(q);
 726		}
 727	}
 728	return 1;
 729}
 730/*
 731 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 732 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 733 *
 734 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 735 */
 736static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
 737{
 738	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 739
 740	if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
 741		return 0;
 742
 743	sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
 744	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
 745		if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
 746		    (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
 747			list_del_init(&q->list);
 748			__sigqueue_free(q);
 749		}
 750	}
 751	return 1;
 752}
 753
 754static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
 755{
 756	return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
 757}
 758
 759static inline bool si_fromuser(const struct siginfo *info)
 760{
 761	return info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
 762		(!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info));
 763}
 764
 765/*
 766 * called with RCU read lock from check_kill_permission()
 767 */
 768static int kill_ok_by_cred(struct task_struct *t)
 769{
 770	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 771	const struct cred *tcred = __task_cred(t);
 772
 773	if (uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid) ||
 774	    uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid)  ||
 775	    uid_eq(cred->uid,  tcred->suid) ||
 776	    uid_eq(cred->uid,  tcred->uid))
 777		return 1;
 778
 779	if (ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_KILL))
 780		return 1;
 781
 782	return 0;
 783}
 784
 785/*
 786 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
 787 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock
 788 */
 789static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
 790				 struct task_struct *t)
 791{
 792	struct pid *sid;
 793	int error;
 794
 795	if (!valid_signal(sig))
 796		return -EINVAL;
 797
 798	if (!si_fromuser(info))
 799		return 0;
 800
 801	error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
 802	if (error)
 803		return error;
 804
 805	if (!same_thread_group(current, t) &&
 806	    !kill_ok_by_cred(t)) {
 807		switch (sig) {
 808		case SIGCONT:
 809			sid = task_session(t);
 810			/*
 811			 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
 812			 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
 813			 */
 814			if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
 815				break;
 816		default:
 817			return -EPERM;
 818		}
 819	}
 820
 821	return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
 822}
 823
 824/**
 825 * ptrace_trap_notify - schedule trap to notify ptracer
 826 * @t: tracee wanting to notify tracer
 827 *
 828 * This function schedules sticky ptrace trap which is cleared on the next
 829 * TRAP_STOP to notify ptracer of an event.  @t must have been seized by
 830 * ptracer.
 831 *
 832 * If @t is running, STOP trap will be taken.  If trapped for STOP and
 833 * ptracer is listening for events, tracee is woken up so that it can
 834 * re-trap for the new event.  If trapped otherwise, STOP trap will be
 835 * eventually taken without returning to userland after the existing traps
 836 * are finished by PTRACE_CONT.
 837 *
 838 * CONTEXT:
 839 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 840 */
 841static void ptrace_trap_notify(struct task_struct *t)
 842{
 843	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED));
 844	assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
 845
 846	task_set_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
 847	ptrace_signal_wake_up(t, t->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
 848}
 849
 850/*
 851 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
 852 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
 853 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling.  This does the
 854 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
 855 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
 856 *
 857 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
 858 * it should be dropped.
 859 */
 860static bool prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, bool force)
 861{
 862	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
 863	struct task_struct *t;
 
 864
 865	if (signal->flags & (SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT | SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP)) {
 866		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP)
 867			return sig == SIGKILL;
 868		/*
 869		 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
 870		 */
 871	} else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
 872		/*
 873		 * This is a stop signal.  Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
 874		 */
 875		rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
 876		t = p;
 877		do {
 878			rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
 879		} while_each_thread(p, t);
 880	} else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
 881		unsigned int why;
 882		/*
 883		 * Remove all stop signals from all queues, wake all threads.
 884		 */
 885		rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
 886		t = p;
 887		do {
 
 888			task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 889			rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
 890			if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
 891				wake_up_state(t, __TASK_STOPPED);
 892			else
 893				ptrace_trap_notify(t);
 894		} while_each_thread(p, t);
 895
 896		/*
 897		 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
 898		 *
 899		 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
 900		 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
 901		 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
 902		 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
 903		 */
 904		why = 0;
 905		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
 906			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
 907		else if (signal->group_stop_count)
 908			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
 909
 910		if (why) {
 911			/*
 912			 * The first thread which returns from do_signal_stop()
 913			 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
 914			 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
 915			 */
 916			signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
 917			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
 918			signal->group_exit_code = 0;
 919		}
 920	}
 921
 922	return !sig_ignored(p, sig, force);
 923}
 924
 925/*
 926 * Test if P wants to take SIG.  After we've checked all threads with this,
 927 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG.  Any threads not
 928 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
 929 * have pending signals.  Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
 930 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
 931 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
 932 */
 933static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
 934{
 935	if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
 936		return 0;
 937	if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
 938		return 0;
 939	if (sig == SIGKILL)
 940		return 1;
 941	if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
 942		return 0;
 943	return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
 944}
 945
 946static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
 947{
 948	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
 949	struct task_struct *t;
 950
 951	/*
 952	 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
 953	 *
 954	 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
 955	 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
 956	 */
 957	if (wants_signal(sig, p))
 958		t = p;
 959	else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
 960		/*
 961		 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
 962		 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
 963		 */
 964		return;
 965	else {
 966		/*
 967		 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
 968		 */
 969		t = signal->curr_target;
 970		while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
 971			t = next_thread(t);
 972			if (t == signal->curr_target)
 973				/*
 974				 * No thread needs to be woken.
 975				 * Any eligible threads will see
 976				 * the signal in the queue soon.
 977				 */
 978				return;
 979		}
 980		signal->curr_target = t;
 981	}
 982
 983	/*
 984	 * Found a killable thread.  If the signal will be fatal,
 985	 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
 986	 */
 987	if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
 988	    !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
 989	    !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
 990	    (sig == SIGKILL || !t->ptrace)) {
 991		/*
 992		 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
 993		 */
 994		if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
 995			/*
 996			 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
 997			 * This way we don't have other threads
 998			 * running and doing things after a slower
 999			 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
1000			 */
1001			signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
1002			signal->group_exit_code = sig;
1003			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1004			t = p;
1005			do {
1006				task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1007				sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1008				signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1009			} while_each_thread(p, t);
1010			return;
1011		}
1012	}
1013
1014	/*
1015	 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
1016	 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
1017	 */
1018	signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
1019	return;
1020}
1021
1022static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
1023{
1024	return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
1025}
1026
1027#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
1028static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1029{
1030	if (current_user_ns() == task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns))
1031		return;
1032
1033	if (SI_FROMKERNEL(info))
1034		return;
1035
1036	rcu_read_lock();
1037	info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns),
1038					make_kuid(current_user_ns(), info->si_uid));
1039	rcu_read_unlock();
1040}
1041#else
1042static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1043{
1044	return;
1045}
1046#endif
1047
1048static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
1049			int group, int from_ancestor_ns)
1050{
1051	struct sigpending *pending;
1052	struct sigqueue *q;
1053	int override_rlimit;
1054	int ret = 0, result;
1055
1056	assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
1057
1058	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1059	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t,
1060			from_ancestor_ns || (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)))
1061		goto ret;
1062
1063	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1064	/*
1065	 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
1066	 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
1067	 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
1068	 */
1069	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1070	if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
1071		goto ret;
1072
1073	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1074	/*
1075	 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
1076	 * or SIGKILL.
1077	 */
1078	if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1079		goto out_set;
1080
1081	/*
1082	 * Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
1083	 * some other real-time mechanism.  It is implementation
1084	 * defined whether kill() does so.  We attempt to do so, on
1085	 * the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
1086	 * allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
1087	 * make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
1088	 * pass on the info struct.
1089	 */
1090	if (sig < SIGRTMIN)
1091		override_rlimit = (is_si_special(info) || info->si_code >= 0);
1092	else
1093		override_rlimit = 0;
1094
1095	q = __sigqueue_alloc(sig, t, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK_FALSE_POSITIVE,
1096		override_rlimit);
1097	if (q) {
1098		list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1099		switch ((unsigned long) info) {
1100		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1101			q->info.si_signo = sig;
1102			q->info.si_errno = 0;
1103			q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
1104			q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
1105							task_active_pid_ns(t));
1106			q->info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
1107			break;
1108		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1109			q->info.si_signo = sig;
1110			q->info.si_errno = 0;
1111			q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1112			q->info.si_pid = 0;
1113			q->info.si_uid = 0;
1114			break;
1115		default:
1116			copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
1117			if (from_ancestor_ns)
1118				q->info.si_pid = 0;
1119			break;
1120		}
1121
1122		userns_fixup_signal_uid(&q->info, t);
1123
1124	} else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
1125		if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER) {
1126			/*
1127			 * Queue overflow, abort.  We may abort if the
1128			 * signal was rt and sent by user using something
1129			 * other than kill().
1130			 */
1131			result = TRACE_SIGNAL_OVERFLOW_FAIL;
1132			ret = -EAGAIN;
1133			goto ret;
1134		} else {
1135			/*
1136			 * This is a silent loss of information.  We still
1137			 * send the signal, but the *info bits are lost.
1138			 */
1139			result = TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO;
1140		}
1141	}
1142
1143out_set:
1144	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1145	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1146	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1147ret:
1148	trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t, group, result);
1149	return ret;
1150}
1151
1152static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
1153			int group)
1154{
1155	int from_ancestor_ns = 0;
1156
1157#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
1158	from_ancestor_ns = si_fromuser(info) &&
1159			   !task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t));
1160#endif
1161
1162	return __send_signal(sig, info, t, group, from_ancestor_ns);
1163}
1164
1165static void print_fatal_signal(int signr)
1166{
1167	struct pt_regs *regs = signal_pt_regs();
1168	printk(KERN_INFO "potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n", signr);
1169
1170#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
1171	printk(KERN_INFO "code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
1172	{
1173		int i;
1174		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1175			unsigned char insn;
1176
1177			if (get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i)))
1178				break;
1179			printk(KERN_CONT "%02x ", insn);
1180		}
1181	}
1182	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
1183#endif
1184	preempt_disable();
1185	show_regs(regs);
1186	preempt_enable();
1187}
1188
1189static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
1190{
1191	get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
1192
1193	return 1;
1194}
1195
1196__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1197
1198int
1199__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1200{
1201	return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
1202}
1203
1204static int
1205specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1206{
1207	return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
1208}
1209
1210int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
1211			bool group)
1212{
1213	unsigned long flags;
1214	int ret = -ESRCH;
1215
1216	if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1217		ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, group);
1218		unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1219	}
1220
1221	return ret;
1222}
1223
1224/*
1225 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
1226 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
1227 *
1228 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
1229 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
1230 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
1231 *
1232 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
1233 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1234 */
1235int
1236force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
1237{
1238	unsigned long int flags;
1239	int ret, blocked, ignored;
1240	struct k_sigaction *action;
1241
1242	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1243	action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1244	ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
1245	blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
1246	if (blocked || ignored) {
1247		action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1248		if (blocked) {
1249			sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1250			recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1251		}
1252	}
1253	if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
1254		t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1255	ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
1256	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1257
1258	return ret;
1259}
1260
1261/*
1262 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
1263 */
1264int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
1265{
1266	struct task_struct *t = p;
1267	int count = 0;
1268
1269	p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1270
1271	while_each_thread(p, t) {
1272		task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1273		count++;
1274
1275		/* Don't bother with already dead threads */
1276		if (t->exit_state)
1277			continue;
1278		sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1279		signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1280	}
1281
1282	return count;
1283}
1284
1285struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1286					   unsigned long *flags)
1287{
1288	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1289
1290	for (;;) {
 
 
 
 
1291		local_irq_save(*flags);
1292		rcu_read_lock();
1293		sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1294		if (unlikely(sighand == NULL)) {
1295			rcu_read_unlock();
1296			local_irq_restore(*flags);
1297			break;
1298		}
1299
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1300		spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
1301		if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand)) {
1302			rcu_read_unlock();
1303			break;
1304		}
1305		spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
1306		rcu_read_unlock();
1307		local_irq_restore(*flags);
1308	}
1309
1310	return sighand;
1311}
1312
1313/*
1314 * send signal info to all the members of a group
1315 */
1316int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1317{
1318	int ret;
1319
1320	rcu_read_lock();
1321	ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1322	rcu_read_unlock();
1323
1324	if (!ret && sig)
1325		ret = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, true);
1326
1327	return ret;
1328}
1329
1330/*
1331 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1332 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1333 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
1334 */
1335int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1336{
1337	struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1338	int retval, success;
1339
1340	success = 0;
1341	retval = -ESRCH;
1342	do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1343		int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1344		success |= !err;
1345		retval = err;
1346	} while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1347	return success ? 0 : retval;
1348}
1349
1350int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1351{
1352	int error = -ESRCH;
1353	struct task_struct *p;
1354
1355	rcu_read_lock();
1356retry:
1357	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1358	if (p) {
1359		error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1360		if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1361			/*
1362			 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1363			 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1364			 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1365			 * new leader.
1366			 */
1367			goto retry;
 
1368	}
1369	rcu_read_unlock();
1370
1371	return error;
1372}
1373
1374int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1375{
1376	int error;
1377	rcu_read_lock();
1378	error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1379	rcu_read_unlock();
1380	return error;
1381}
1382
1383static int kill_as_cred_perm(const struct cred *cred,
1384			     struct task_struct *target)
1385{
1386	const struct cred *pcred = __task_cred(target);
1387	if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->uid) &&
1388	    !uid_eq(cred->uid,  pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->uid,  pcred->uid))
1389		return 0;
1390	return 1;
1391}
1392
1393/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1394int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1395			 const struct cred *cred, u32 secid)
1396{
1397	int ret = -EINVAL;
1398	struct task_struct *p;
1399	unsigned long flags;
1400
1401	if (!valid_signal(sig))
1402		return ret;
1403
1404	rcu_read_lock();
1405	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1406	if (!p) {
1407		ret = -ESRCH;
1408		goto out_unlock;
1409	}
1410	if (si_fromuser(info) && !kill_as_cred_perm(cred, p)) {
1411		ret = -EPERM;
1412		goto out_unlock;
1413	}
1414	ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1415	if (ret)
1416		goto out_unlock;
1417
1418	if (sig) {
1419		if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1420			ret = __send_signal(sig, info, p, 1, 0);
1421			unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1422		} else
1423			ret = -ESRCH;
1424	}
1425out_unlock:
1426	rcu_read_unlock();
1427	return ret;
1428}
1429EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_cred);
1430
1431/*
1432 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1433 *
1434 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1435 * is probably wrong.  Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1436 */
1437
1438static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1439{
1440	int ret;
1441
1442	if (pid > 0) {
1443		rcu_read_lock();
1444		ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1445		rcu_read_unlock();
1446		return ret;
1447	}
1448
1449	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1450	if (pid != -1) {
1451		ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1452				pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1453	} else {
1454		int retval = 0, count = 0;
1455		struct task_struct * p;
1456
1457		for_each_process(p) {
1458			if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
1459					!same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1460				int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1461				++count;
1462				if (err != -EPERM)
1463					retval = err;
1464			}
1465		}
1466		ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1467	}
1468	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1469
1470	return ret;
1471}
1472
1473/*
1474 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1475 */
1476
1477int send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1478{
1479	/*
1480	 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1481	 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1482	 */
1483	if (!valid_signal(sig))
1484		return -EINVAL;
1485
1486	return do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
1487}
1488
1489#define __si_special(priv) \
1490	((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1491
1492int
1493send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1494{
1495	return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1496}
1497
1498void
1499force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1500{
1501	force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1502}
1503
1504/*
1505 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1506 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1507 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1508 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1509 */
1510int
1511force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1512{
1513	if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1514		unsigned long flags;
1515		spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1516		p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1517		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1518	}
1519	force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1520	return 0;
1521}
1522
1523int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1524{
1525	int ret;
1526
1527	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1528	ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1529	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1530
1531	return ret;
1532}
1533EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1534
1535int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1536{
1537	return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1538}
1539EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1540
1541/*
1542 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1543 * structures.  This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1544 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1545 * expirations or I/O completions".  In the case of POSIX Timers
1546 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create.  If this
1547 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1548 * with an EAGAIN error.
1549 */
1550struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1551{
1552	struct sigqueue *q = __sigqueue_alloc(-1, current, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
1553
1554	if (q)
1555		q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1556
1557	return q;
1558}
1559
1560void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1561{
1562	unsigned long flags;
1563	spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1564
1565	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1566	/*
1567	 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1568	 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1569	 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1570	 */
1571	spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1572	q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1573	/*
1574	 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1575	 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1576	 */
1577	if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1578		q = NULL;
1579	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1580
1581	if (q)
1582		__sigqueue_free(q);
1583}
1584
1585int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
1586{
1587	int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1588	struct sigpending *pending;
1589	unsigned long flags;
1590	int ret, result;
1591
1592	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1593
1594	ret = -1;
1595	if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1596		goto ret;
1597
1598	ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1599	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1600	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, false))
1601		goto out;
1602
1603	ret = 0;
1604	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1605		/*
1606		 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1607		 * the overrun count.
1608		 */
1609		BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1610		q->info.si_overrun++;
1611		result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1612		goto out;
1613	}
1614	q->info.si_overrun = 0;
1615
1616	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1617	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1618	list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1619	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1620	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1621	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1622out:
1623	trace_signal_generate(sig, &q->info, t, group, result);
1624	unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
1625ret:
1626	return ret;
1627}
1628
1629/*
1630 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1631 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1632 *
1633 * Returns true if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
1634 * self-reaping.
1635 */
1636bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1637{
1638	struct siginfo info;
1639	unsigned long flags;
1640	struct sighand_struct *psig;
1641	bool autoreap = false;
1642	cputime_t utime, stime;
1643
1644	BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1645
1646 	/* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead.  */
1647 	BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1648
1649	BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1650	       (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1651
1652	if (sig != SIGCHLD) {
1653		/*
1654		 * This is only possible if parent == real_parent.
1655		 * Check if it has changed security domain.
1656		 */
1657		if (tsk->parent_exec_id != tsk->parent->self_exec_id)
1658			sig = SIGCHLD;
1659	}
1660
1661	info.si_signo = sig;
1662	info.si_errno = 0;
1663	/*
1664	 * We are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1665	 * us and cannot change.
1666	 *
1667	 * task_active_pid_ns will always return the same pid namespace
1668	 * until a task passes through release_task.
1669	 *
1670	 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1671	 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1672	 * correct to rely on this
1673	 */
1674	rcu_read_lock();
1675	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(tsk->parent));
1676	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(tsk->parent, user_ns),
1677				       task_uid(tsk));
1678	rcu_read_unlock();
1679
1680	task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
1681	info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(utime + tsk->signal->utime);
1682	info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(stime + tsk->signal->stime);
1683
1684	info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1685	if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1686		info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1687	else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1688		info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1689	else {
1690		info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1691		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1692	}
1693
1694	psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1695	spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1696	if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1697	    (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1698	     (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1699		/*
1700		 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care.  POSIX.1
1701		 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1702		 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1703		 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1704		 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1705		 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1706		 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie.  Note that
1707		 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1708		 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1709		 *
1710		 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1711		 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1712		 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1713		 */
1714		autoreap = true;
1715		if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1716			sig = 0;
1717	}
1718	if (valid_signal(sig) && sig)
1719		__group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1720	__wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1721	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1722
1723	return autoreap;
1724}
1725
1726/**
1727 * do_notify_parent_cldstop - notify parent of stopped/continued state change
1728 * @tsk: task reporting the state change
1729 * @for_ptracer: the notification is for ptracer
1730 * @why: CLD_{CONTINUED|STOPPED|TRAPPED} to report
1731 *
1732 * Notify @tsk's parent that the stopped/continued state has changed.  If
1733 * @for_ptracer is %false, @tsk's group leader notifies to its real parent.
1734 * If %true, @tsk reports to @tsk->parent which should be the ptracer.
1735 *
1736 * CONTEXT:
1737 * Must be called with tasklist_lock at least read locked.
1738 */
1739static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk,
1740				     bool for_ptracer, int why)
1741{
1742	struct siginfo info;
1743	unsigned long flags;
1744	struct task_struct *parent;
1745	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1746	cputime_t utime, stime;
1747
1748	if (for_ptracer) {
1749		parent = tsk->parent;
1750	} else {
1751		tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1752		parent = tsk->real_parent;
1753	}
1754
1755	info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1756	info.si_errno = 0;
1757	/*
1758	 * see comment in do_notify_parent() about the following 4 lines
1759	 */
1760	rcu_read_lock();
1761	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(parent));
1762	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(parent, user_ns), task_uid(tsk));
1763	rcu_read_unlock();
1764
1765	task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
1766	info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(utime);
1767	info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(stime);
1768
1769 	info.si_code = why;
1770 	switch (why) {
1771 	case CLD_CONTINUED:
1772 		info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1773 		break;
1774 	case CLD_STOPPED:
1775 		info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1776 		break;
1777 	case CLD_TRAPPED:
1778 		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1779 		break;
1780 	default:
1781 		BUG();
1782 	}
1783
1784	sighand = parent->sighand;
1785	spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1786	if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1787	    !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1788		__group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1789	/*
1790	 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1791	 */
1792	__wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1793	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1794}
1795
1796static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1797{
1798	if (!likely(current->ptrace))
1799		return 0;
1800	/*
1801	 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1802	 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1803	 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1804	 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1805	 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1806	 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
1807	 * is safe to enter schedule().
1808	 *
1809	 * This is almost outdated, a task with the pending SIGKILL can't
1810	 * block in TASK_TRACED. But PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT can be reported
1811	 * after SIGKILL was already dequeued.
1812	 */
1813	if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
1814	    unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1815		return 0;
1816
1817	return 1;
1818}
1819
1820/*
1821 * Return non-zero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1822 * Called with the siglock held.
1823 */
1824static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1825{
1826	return	sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1827		sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1828}
1829
1830/*
1831 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1832 *
1833 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1834 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1835 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1836 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1837 *
1838 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1839 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1840 */
1841static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1842	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
1843	__acquires(&current->sighand->siglock)
1844{
1845	bool gstop_done = false;
1846
1847	if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1848		/*
1849		 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1850		 * ptrace stop.  This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1851		 * on user stack pages.  We can't keep the siglock while
1852		 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1853		 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1854		 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1855		 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1856		 * siglock.  That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1857		 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1858		 */
1859		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1860		arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1861		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1862		if (sigkill_pending(current))
1863			return;
1864	}
1865
1866	/*
1867	 * We're committing to trapping.  TRACED should be visible before
1868	 * TRAPPING is cleared; otherwise, the tracer might fail do_wait().
1869	 * Also, transition to TRACED and updates to ->jobctl should be
1870	 * atomic with respect to siglock and should be done after the arch
1871	 * hook as siglock is released and regrabbed across it.
1872	 */
1873	set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1874
1875	current->last_siginfo = info;
1876	current->exit_code = exit_code;
1877
1878	/*
1879	 * If @why is CLD_STOPPED, we're trapping to participate in a group
1880	 * stop.  Do the bookkeeping.  Note that if SIGCONT was delievered
1881	 * across siglock relocks since INTERRUPT was scheduled, PENDING
1882	 * could be clear now.  We act as if SIGCONT is received after
1883	 * TASK_TRACED is entered - ignore it.
1884	 */
1885	if (why == CLD_STOPPED && (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING))
1886		gstop_done = task_participate_group_stop(current);
1887
1888	/* any trap clears pending STOP trap, STOP trap clears NOTIFY */
1889	task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
1890	if (info && info->si_code >> 8 == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)
1891		task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
1892
1893	/* entering a trap, clear TRAPPING */
1894	task_clear_jobctl_trapping(current);
1895
1896	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1897	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1898	if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
1899		/*
1900		 * Notify parents of the stop.
1901		 *
1902		 * While ptraced, there are two parents - the ptracer and
1903		 * the real_parent of the group_leader.  The ptracer should
1904		 * know about every stop while the real parent is only
1905		 * interested in the completion of group stop.  The states
1906		 * for the two don't interact with each other.  Notify
1907		 * separately unless they're gonna be duplicates.
1908		 */
1909		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, true, why);
1910		if (gstop_done && ptrace_reparented(current))
1911			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
1912
1913		/*
1914		 * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
1915		 * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
1916		 *
1917		 * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
1918		 */
1919		preempt_disable();
1920		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1921		preempt_enable_no_resched();
1922		freezable_schedule();
1923	} else {
1924		/*
1925		 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1926		 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1927		 *
1928		 * If @gstop_done, the ptracer went away between group stop
1929		 * completion and here.  During detach, it would have set
1930		 * JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING on us and we'll re-enter
1931		 * TASK_STOPPED in do_signal_stop() on return, so notifying
1932		 * the real parent of the group stop completion is enough.
1933		 */
1934		if (gstop_done)
1935			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
1936
1937		/* tasklist protects us from ptrace_freeze_traced() */
1938		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1939		if (clear_code)
1940			current->exit_code = 0;
1941		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1942	}
1943
1944	/*
1945	 * We are back.  Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1946	 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1947	 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1948	 */
1949	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1950	current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1951
1952	/* LISTENING can be set only during STOP traps, clear it */
1953	current->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_LISTENING;
1954
1955	/*
1956	 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1957	 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1958	 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1959	 */
1960	recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1961}
1962
1963static void ptrace_do_notify(int signr, int exit_code, int why)
1964{
1965	siginfo_t info;
1966
1967	memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1968	info.si_signo = signr;
1969	info.si_code = exit_code;
1970	info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1971	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
1972
1973	/* Let the debugger run.  */
1974	ptrace_stop(exit_code, why, 1, &info);
1975}
1976
1977void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1978{
1979	BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1980	if (unlikely(current->task_works))
1981		task_work_run();
1982
1983	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1984	ptrace_do_notify(SIGTRAP, exit_code, CLD_TRAPPED);
1985	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1986}
1987
1988/**
1989 * do_signal_stop - handle group stop for SIGSTOP and other stop signals
1990 * @signr: signr causing group stop if initiating
1991 *
1992 * If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is not set yet, initiate group stop with @signr
1993 * and participate in it.  If already set, participate in the existing
1994 * group stop.  If participated in a group stop (and thus slept), %true is
1995 * returned with siglock released.
1996 *
1997 * If ptraced, this function doesn't handle stop itself.  Instead,
1998 * %JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP is scheduled and %false is returned with siglock
1999 * untouched.  The caller must ensure that INTERRUPT trap handling takes
2000 * places afterwards.
2001 *
2002 * CONTEXT:
2003 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which is released
2004 * on %true return.
2005 *
2006 * RETURNS:
2007 * %false if group stop is already cancelled or ptrace trap is scheduled.
2008 * %true if participated in group stop.
2009 */
2010static bool do_signal_stop(int signr)
2011	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
2012{
2013	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
2014
2015	if (!(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)) {
2016		unsigned int gstop = JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
2017		struct task_struct *t;
2018
2019		/* signr will be recorded in task->jobctl for retries */
2020		WARN_ON_ONCE(signr & ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK);
2021
2022		if (!likely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
2023		    unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
2024			return false;
2025		/*
2026		 * There is no group stop already in progress.  We must
2027		 * initiate one now.
2028		 *
2029		 * While ptraced, a task may be resumed while group stop is
2030		 * still in effect and then receive a stop signal and
2031		 * initiate another group stop.  This deviates from the
2032		 * usual behavior as two consecutive stop signals can't
2033		 * cause two group stops when !ptraced.  That is why we
2034		 * also check !task_is_stopped(t) below.
2035		 *
2036		 * The condition can be distinguished by testing whether
2037		 * SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED is already set.  Don't generate
2038		 * group_exit_code in such case.
2039		 *
2040		 * This is not necessary for SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED because
2041		 * an intervening stop signal is required to cause two
2042		 * continued events regardless of ptrace.
2043		 */
2044		if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2045			sig->group_exit_code = signr;
2046
2047		sig->group_stop_count = 0;
2048
2049		if (task_set_jobctl_pending(current, signr | gstop))
2050			sig->group_stop_count++;
2051
2052		t = current;
2053		while_each_thread(current, t) {
2054			/*
2055			 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
2056			 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
2057			 * so this check has no races.
2058			 */
2059			if (!task_is_stopped(t) &&
2060			    task_set_jobctl_pending(t, signr | gstop)) {
2061				sig->group_stop_count++;
2062				if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
2063					signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2064				else
2065					ptrace_trap_notify(t);
2066			}
2067		}
2068	}
2069
2070	if (likely(!current->ptrace)) {
2071		int notify = 0;
2072
2073		/*
2074		 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there
2075		 * is a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
2076		 * report to the parent.
2077		 */
2078		if (task_participate_group_stop(current))
2079			notify = CLD_STOPPED;
2080
2081		__set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
2082		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2083
2084		/*
2085		 * Notify the parent of the group stop completion.  Because
2086		 * we're not holding either the siglock or tasklist_lock
2087		 * here, ptracer may attach inbetween; however, this is for
2088		 * group stop and should always be delivered to the real
2089		 * parent of the group leader.  The new ptracer will get
2090		 * its notification when this task transitions into
2091		 * TASK_TRACED.
2092		 */
2093		if (notify) {
2094			read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2095			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, notify);
2096			read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2097		}
2098
2099		/* Now we don't run again until woken by SIGCONT or SIGKILL */
2100		freezable_schedule();
2101		return true;
2102	} else {
2103		/*
2104		 * While ptraced, group stop is handled by STOP trap.
2105		 * Schedule it and let the caller deal with it.
2106		 */
2107		task_set_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2108		return false;
2109	}
2110}
2111
2112/**
2113 * do_jobctl_trap - take care of ptrace jobctl traps
2114 *
2115 * When PT_SEIZED, it's used for both group stop and explicit
2116 * SEIZE/INTERRUPT traps.  Both generate PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap with
2117 * accompanying siginfo.  If stopped, lower eight bits of exit_code contain
2118 * the stop signal; otherwise, %SIGTRAP.
2119 *
2120 * When !PT_SEIZED, it's used only for group stop trap with stop signal
2121 * number as exit_code and no siginfo.
2122 *
2123 * CONTEXT:
2124 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which may be
2125 * released and re-acquired before returning with intervening sleep.
2126 */
2127static void do_jobctl_trap(void)
2128{
2129	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2130	int signr = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
2131
2132	if (current->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) {
2133		if (!signal->group_stop_count &&
2134		    !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2135			signr = SIGTRAP;
2136		WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2137		ptrace_do_notify(signr, signr | (PTRACE_EVENT_STOP << 8),
2138				 CLD_STOPPED);
2139	} else {
2140		WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2141		ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_STOPPED, 0, NULL);
2142		current->exit_code = 0;
2143	}
2144}
2145
2146static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info)
2147{
2148	ptrace_signal_deliver();
2149	/*
2150	 * We do not check sig_kernel_stop(signr) but set this marker
2151	 * unconditionally because we do not know whether debugger will
2152	 * change signr. This flag has no meaning unless we are going
2153	 * to stop after return from ptrace_stop(). In this case it will
2154	 * be checked in do_signal_stop(), we should only stop if it was
2155	 * not cleared by SIGCONT while we were sleeping. See also the
2156	 * comment in dequeue_signal().
2157	 */
2158	current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
2159	ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_TRAPPED, 0, info);
2160
2161	/* We're back.  Did the debugger cancel the sig?  */
2162	signr = current->exit_code;
2163	if (signr == 0)
2164		return signr;
2165
2166	current->exit_code = 0;
2167
2168	/*
2169	 * Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
2170	 * changed.  If the debugger wanted something
2171	 * specific in the siginfo structure then it should
2172	 * have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.
2173	 */
2174	if (signr != info->si_signo) {
2175		info->si_signo = signr;
2176		info->si_errno = 0;
2177		info->si_code = SI_USER;
2178		rcu_read_lock();
2179		info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
2180		info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
2181						task_uid(current->parent));
2182		rcu_read_unlock();
2183	}
2184
2185	/* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it.  */
2186	if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
2187		specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
2188		signr = 0;
2189	}
2190
2191	return signr;
2192}
2193
2194int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
2195			  struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
2196{
2197	struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
2198	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2199	int signr;
2200
2201	if (unlikely(current->task_works))
2202		task_work_run();
2203
2204	if (unlikely(uprobe_deny_signal()))
2205		return 0;
2206
2207	/*
2208	 * Do this once, we can't return to user-mode if freezing() == T.
2209	 * do_signal_stop() and ptrace_stop() do freezable_schedule() and
2210	 * thus do not need another check after return.
2211	 */
2212	try_to_freeze();
2213
2214relock:
2215	spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2216	/*
2217	 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
2218	 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
2219	 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
2220	 */
2221	if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
2222		int why;
2223
2224		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
2225			why = CLD_CONTINUED;
2226		else
2227			why = CLD_STOPPED;
2228
2229		signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
2230
2231		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2232
2233		/*
2234		 * Notify the parent that we're continuing.  This event is
2235		 * always per-process and doesn't make whole lot of sense
2236		 * for ptracers, who shouldn't consume the state via
2237		 * wait(2) either, but, for backward compatibility, notify
2238		 * the ptracer of the group leader too unless it's gonna be
2239		 * a duplicate.
2240		 */
2241		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2242		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2243
2244		if (ptrace_reparented(current->group_leader))
2245			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader,
2246						true, why);
2247		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2248
2249		goto relock;
2250	}
2251
2252	for (;;) {
2253		struct k_sigaction *ka;
2254
2255		if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2256		    do_signal_stop(0))
2257			goto relock;
2258
2259		if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)) {
2260			do_jobctl_trap();
2261			spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2262			goto relock;
2263		}
2264
2265		signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
2266
2267		if (!signr)
2268			break; /* will return 0 */
2269
2270		if (unlikely(current->ptrace) && signr != SIGKILL) {
2271			signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info);
2272			if (!signr)
2273				continue;
2274		}
2275
2276		ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
2277
2278		/* Trace actually delivered signals. */
2279		trace_signal_deliver(signr, info, ka);
2280
2281		if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing.  */
2282			continue;
2283		if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
2284			/* Run the handler.  */
2285			*return_ka = *ka;
2286
2287			if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
2288				ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
2289
2290			break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
2291		}
2292
2293		/*
2294		 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
2295		 */
2296		if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
2297			continue;
2298
2299		/*
2300		 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
2301		 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
2302		 * container.
2303		 *
2304		 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
2305		 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
2306		 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
2307		 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
2308		 */
2309		if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
2310				!sig_kernel_only(signr))
2311			continue;
2312
2313		if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
2314			/*
2315			 * The default action is to stop all threads in
2316			 * the thread group.  The job control signals
2317			 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
2318			 * always works.  Note that siglock needs to be
2319			 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
2320			 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
2321			 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
2322			 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
2323			 */
2324			if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
2325				spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2326
2327				/* signals can be posted during this window */
2328
2329				if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
2330					goto relock;
2331
2332				spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2333			}
2334
2335			if (likely(do_signal_stop(info->si_signo))) {
2336				/* It released the siglock.  */
2337				goto relock;
2338			}
2339
2340			/*
2341			 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
2342			 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
2343			 */
2344			continue;
2345		}
2346
2347		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2348
2349		/*
2350		 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
2351		 */
2352		current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2353
2354		if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2355			if (print_fatal_signals)
2356				print_fatal_signal(info->si_signo);
2357			proc_coredump_connector(current);
2358			/*
2359			 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
2360			 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
2361			 * their demise.  If we lost the race with another
2362			 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
2363			 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
2364			 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
2365			 */
2366			do_coredump(info);
2367		}
2368
2369		/*
2370		 * Death signals, no core dump.
2371		 */
2372		do_group_exit(info->si_signo);
2373		/* NOTREACHED */
2374	}
2375	spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2376	return signr;
 
 
2377}
2378
2379/**
2380 * signal_delivered - 
2381 * @sig:		number of signal being delivered
2382 * @info:		siginfo_t of signal being delivered
2383 * @ka:			sigaction setting that chose the handler
2384 * @regs:		user register state
2385 * @stepping:		nonzero if debugger single-step or block-step in use
2386 *
2387 * This function should be called when a signal has successfully been
2388 * delivered. It updates the blocked signals accordingly (@ka->sa.sa_mask
2389 * is always blocked, and the signal itself is blocked unless %SA_NODEFER
2390 * is set in @ka->sa.sa_flags.  Tracing is notified.
2391 */
2392void signal_delivered(int sig, siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *ka,
2393			struct pt_regs *regs, int stepping)
2394{
2395	sigset_t blocked;
2396
2397	/* A signal was successfully delivered, and the
2398	   saved sigmask was stored on the signal frame,
2399	   and will be restored by sigreturn.  So we can
2400	   simply clear the restore sigmask flag.  */
2401	clear_restore_sigmask();
2402
2403	sigorsets(&blocked, &current->blocked, &ka->sa.sa_mask);
2404	if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
2405		sigaddset(&blocked, sig);
2406	set_current_blocked(&blocked);
2407	tracehook_signal_handler(sig, info, ka, regs, stepping);
2408}
2409
2410void signal_setup_done(int failed, struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
2411{
2412	if (failed)
2413		force_sigsegv(ksig->sig, current);
2414	else
2415		signal_delivered(ksig->sig, &ksig->info, &ksig->ka,
2416			signal_pt_regs(), stepping);
2417}
2418
2419/*
2420 * It could be that complete_signal() picked us to notify about the
2421 * group-wide signal. Other threads should be notified now to take
2422 * the shared signals in @which since we will not.
2423 */
2424static void retarget_shared_pending(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *which)
2425{
2426	sigset_t retarget;
2427	struct task_struct *t;
2428
2429	sigandsets(&retarget, &tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, which);
2430	if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2431		return;
2432
2433	t = tsk;
2434	while_each_thread(tsk, t) {
2435		if (t->flags & PF_EXITING)
2436			continue;
2437
2438		if (!has_pending_signals(&retarget, &t->blocked))
2439			continue;
2440		/* Remove the signals this thread can handle. */
2441		sigandsets(&retarget, &retarget, &t->blocked);
2442
2443		if (!signal_pending(t))
2444			signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2445
2446		if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2447			break;
2448	}
2449}
2450
2451void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
2452{
2453	int group_stop = 0;
2454	sigset_t unblocked;
2455
2456	/*
2457	 * @tsk is about to have PF_EXITING set - lock out users which
2458	 * expect stable threadgroup.
2459	 */
2460	threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
2461
2462	if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
2463		tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2464		threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2465		return;
2466	}
2467
2468	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2469	/*
2470	 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
2471	 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
2472	 */
2473	tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2474
2475	threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2476
2477	if (!signal_pending(tsk))
2478		goto out;
2479
2480	unblocked = tsk->blocked;
2481	signotset(&unblocked);
2482	retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &unblocked);
2483
2484	if (unlikely(tsk->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2485	    task_participate_group_stop(tsk))
2486		group_stop = CLD_STOPPED;
2487out:
2488	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2489
2490	/*
2491	 * If group stop has completed, deliver the notification.  This
2492	 * should always go to the real parent of the group leader.
2493	 */
2494	if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
2495		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2496		do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, false, group_stop);
2497		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2498	}
2499}
2500
2501EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
2502EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
2503EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
2504EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
2505EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
2506EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
2507EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
2508EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
2509EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
2510
2511
2512/*
2513 * System call entry points.
2514 */
2515
2516/**
2517 *  sys_restart_syscall - restart a system call
2518 */
2519SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
2520{
2521	struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
2522	return restart->fn(restart);
2523}
2524
2525long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
2526{
2527	return -EINTR;
2528}
2529
2530static void __set_task_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk, const sigset_t *newset)
2531{
2532	if (signal_pending(tsk) && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
2533		sigset_t newblocked;
2534		/* A set of now blocked but previously unblocked signals. */
2535		sigandnsets(&newblocked, newset, &current->blocked);
2536		retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &newblocked);
2537	}
2538	tsk->blocked = *newset;
2539	recalc_sigpending();
2540}
2541
2542/**
2543 * set_current_blocked - change current->blocked mask
2544 * @newset: new mask
2545 *
2546 * It is wrong to change ->blocked directly, this helper should be used
2547 * to ensure the process can't miss a shared signal we are going to block.
2548 */
2549void set_current_blocked(sigset_t *newset)
2550{
2551	sigdelsetmask(newset, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2552	__set_current_blocked(newset);
2553}
2554
2555void __set_current_blocked(const sigset_t *newset)
2556{
2557	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2558
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2559	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2560	__set_task_blocked(tsk, newset);
2561	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2562}
2563
2564/*
2565 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
2566 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
2567 *
2568 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
2569 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
2570 * and friends.
2571 */
2572int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
2573{
2574	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2575	sigset_t newset;
2576
2577	/* Lockless, only current can change ->blocked, never from irq */
2578	if (oldset)
2579		*oldset = tsk->blocked;
2580
2581	switch (how) {
2582	case SIG_BLOCK:
2583		sigorsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
2584		break;
2585	case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2586		sigandnsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
2587		break;
2588	case SIG_SETMASK:
2589		newset = *set;
2590		break;
2591	default:
2592		return -EINVAL;
2593	}
2594
2595	__set_current_blocked(&newset);
2596	return 0;
2597}
2598
2599/**
2600 *  sys_rt_sigprocmask - change the list of currently blocked signals
2601 *  @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
2602 *  @nset: stores pending signals
2603 *  @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
2604 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
2605 */
2606SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, nset,
2607		sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2608{
2609	sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2610	int error;
2611
2612	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
2613	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2614		return -EINVAL;
2615
2616	old_set = current->blocked;
2617
2618	if (nset) {
2619		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(sigset_t)))
2620			return -EFAULT;
2621		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2622
2623		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
2624		if (error)
2625			return error;
2626	}
2627
2628	if (oset) {
2629		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(sigset_t)))
2630			return -EFAULT;
2631	}
2632
2633	return 0;
2634}
2635
2636#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2637COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, compat_sigset_t __user *, nset,
2638		compat_sigset_t __user *, oset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
2639{
2640#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
2641	sigset_t old_set = current->blocked;
2642
2643	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
2644	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2645		return -EINVAL;
2646
2647	if (nset) {
2648		compat_sigset_t new32;
2649		sigset_t new_set;
2650		int error;
2651		if (copy_from_user(&new32, nset, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
2652			return -EFAULT;
2653
2654		sigset_from_compat(&new_set, &new32);
2655		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2656
2657		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
2658		if (error)
2659			return error;
2660	}
2661	if (oset) {
2662		compat_sigset_t old32;
2663		sigset_to_compat(&old32, &old_set);
2664		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old32, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
2665			return -EFAULT;
2666	}
2667	return 0;
2668#else
2669	return sys_rt_sigprocmask(how, (sigset_t __user *)nset,
2670				  (sigset_t __user *)oset, sigsetsize);
2671#endif
2672}
2673#endif
2674
2675static int do_sigpending(void *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2676{
2677	if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2678		return -EINVAL;
2679
2680	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2681	sigorsets(set, &current->pending.signal,
2682		  &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2683	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2684
2685	/* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it.  */
2686	sigandsets(set, &current->blocked, set);
2687	return 0;
2688}
2689
2690/**
2691 *  sys_rt_sigpending - examine a pending signal that has been raised
2692 *			while blocked
2693 *  @uset: stores pending signals
2694 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type or larger
2695 */
2696SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, uset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2697{
2698	sigset_t set;
2699	int err = do_sigpending(&set, sigsetsize);
2700	if (!err && copy_to_user(uset, &set, sigsetsize))
2701		err = -EFAULT;
2702	return err;
2703}
2704
2705#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2706COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, compat_sigset_t __user *, uset,
2707		compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
2708{
2709#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
2710	sigset_t set;
2711	int err = do_sigpending(&set, sigsetsize);
2712	if (!err) {
2713		compat_sigset_t set32;
2714		sigset_to_compat(&set32, &set);
2715		/* we can get here only if sigsetsize <= sizeof(set) */
2716		if (copy_to_user(uset, &set32, sigsetsize))
2717			err = -EFAULT;
2718	}
2719	return err;
2720#else
2721	return sys_rt_sigpending((sigset_t __user *)uset, sigsetsize);
2722#endif
2723}
2724#endif
2725
2726#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2727
2728int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
2729{
2730	int err;
2731
2732	if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2733		return -EFAULT;
2734	if (from->si_code < 0)
2735		return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2736			? -EFAULT : 0;
2737	/*
2738	 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2739	 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2740	 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2741	 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
2742	 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2743	 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2744	 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2745	 */
2746	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2747	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2748	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2749	switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2750	case __SI_KILL:
2751		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2752		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2753		break;
2754	case __SI_TIMER:
2755		 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2756		 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2757		 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2758		break;
2759	case __SI_POLL:
2760		err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2761		err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2762		break;
2763	case __SI_FAULT:
2764		err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2765#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2766		err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2767#endif
2768#ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AO
2769		/*
2770		 * Other callers might not initialize the si_lsb field,
2771		 * so check explicitly for the right codes here.
2772		 */
2773		if (from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR || from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO)
 
2774			err |= __put_user(from->si_addr_lsb, &to->si_addr_lsb);
2775#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2776		break;
2777	case __SI_CHLD:
2778		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2779		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2780		err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2781		err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2782		err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2783		break;
2784	case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2785	case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2786		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2787		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2788		err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2789		break;
2790#ifdef __ARCH_SIGSYS
2791	case __SI_SYS:
2792		err |= __put_user(from->si_call_addr, &to->si_call_addr);
2793		err |= __put_user(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
2794		err |= __put_user(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
2795		break;
2796#endif
2797	default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2798		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2799		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2800		break;
2801	}
2802	return err;
2803}
2804
2805#endif
2806
2807/**
2808 *  do_sigtimedwait - wait for queued signals specified in @which
2809 *  @which: queued signals to wait for
2810 *  @info: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
2811 *  @ts: upper bound on process time suspension
2812 */
2813int do_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *which, siginfo_t *info,
2814			const struct timespec *ts)
2815{
 
2816	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2817	long timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2818	sigset_t mask = *which;
2819	int sig;
2820
2821	if (ts) {
2822		if (!timespec_valid(ts))
2823			return -EINVAL;
2824		timeout = timespec_to_jiffies(ts);
2825		/*
2826		 * We can be close to the next tick, add another one
2827		 * to ensure we will wait at least the time asked for.
2828		 */
2829		if (ts->tv_sec || ts->tv_nsec)
2830			timeout++;
2831	}
2832
2833	/*
2834	 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we want to block.
2835	 */
2836	sigdelsetmask(&mask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2837	signotset(&mask);
2838
2839	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2840	sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
2841	if (!sig && timeout) {
2842		/*
2843		 * None ready, temporarily unblock those we're interested
2844		 * while we are sleeping in so that we'll be awakened when
2845		 * they arrive. Unblocking is always fine, we can avoid
2846		 * set_current_blocked().
2847		 */
2848		tsk->real_blocked = tsk->blocked;
2849		sigandsets(&tsk->blocked, &tsk->blocked, &mask);
2850		recalc_sigpending();
2851		spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2852
2853		timeout = freezable_schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
2854
 
2855		spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2856		__set_task_blocked(tsk, &tsk->real_blocked);
2857		siginitset(&tsk->real_blocked, 0);
2858		sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
2859	}
2860	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2861
2862	if (sig)
2863		return sig;
2864	return timeout ? -EINTR : -EAGAIN;
2865}
2866
2867/**
2868 *  sys_rt_sigtimedwait - synchronously wait for queued signals specified
2869 *			in @uthese
2870 *  @uthese: queued signals to wait for
2871 *  @uinfo: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
2872 *  @uts: upper bound on process time suspension
2873 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
2874 */
2875SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
2876		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo, const struct timespec __user *, uts,
2877		size_t, sigsetsize)
2878{
2879	sigset_t these;
2880	struct timespec ts;
2881	siginfo_t info;
2882	int ret;
2883
2884	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
2885	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2886		return -EINVAL;
2887
2888	if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2889		return -EFAULT;
2890
2891	if (uts) {
2892		if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2893			return -EFAULT;
2894	}
2895
2896	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
2897
2898	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
2899		if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2900			ret = -EFAULT;
2901	}
2902
2903	return ret;
2904}
2905
2906/**
2907 *  sys_kill - send a signal to a process
2908 *  @pid: the PID of the process
2909 *  @sig: signal to be sent
2910 */
2911SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2912{
2913	struct siginfo info;
2914
2915	info.si_signo = sig;
2916	info.si_errno = 0;
2917	info.si_code = SI_USER;
2918	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2919	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2920
2921	return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2922}
2923
2924static int
2925do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct siginfo *info)
2926{
2927	struct task_struct *p;
2928	int error = -ESRCH;
2929
2930	rcu_read_lock();
2931	p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
2932	if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
2933		error = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
2934		/*
2935		 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2936		 * probe.  No signal is actually delivered.
2937		 */
2938		if (!error && sig) {
2939			error = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
2940			/*
2941			 * If lock_task_sighand() failed we pretend the task
2942			 * dies after receiving the signal. The window is tiny,
2943			 * and the signal is private anyway.
2944			 */
2945			if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
2946				error = 0;
2947		}
2948	}
2949	rcu_read_unlock();
2950
2951	return error;
2952}
2953
2954static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
2955{
2956	struct siginfo info = {};
2957
2958	info.si_signo = sig;
2959	info.si_errno = 0;
2960	info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2961	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2962	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2963
2964	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
2965}
2966
2967/**
2968 *  sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2969 *  @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2970 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
2971 *  @sig: signal to be sent
2972 *
2973 *  This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2974 *  exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2975 *  method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2976 */
2977SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2978{
2979	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
2980	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2981		return -EINVAL;
2982
2983	return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2984}
2985
2986/**
2987 *  sys_tkill - send signal to one specific task
2988 *  @pid: the PID of the task
2989 *  @sig: signal to be sent
2990 *
2991 *  Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2992 */
2993SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2994{
2995	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
2996	if (pid <= 0)
2997		return -EINVAL;
2998
2999	return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
3000}
3001
3002static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
3003{
3004	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
3005	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
3006	 */
3007	if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
3008	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid)) {
3009		/* We used to allow any < 0 si_code */
3010		WARN_ON_ONCE(info->si_code < 0);
3011		return -EPERM;
3012	}
3013	info->si_signo = sig;
3014
3015	/* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups.  */
3016	return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
3017}
3018
3019/**
3020 *  sys_rt_sigqueueinfo - send signal information to a signal
3021 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
3022 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3023 *  @uinfo: signal info to be sent
3024 */
3025SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
3026		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
3027{
3028	siginfo_t info;
3029	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
3030		return -EFAULT;
3031	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
3032}
3033
3034#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3035COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo,
3036			compat_pid_t, pid,
3037			int, sig,
3038			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
3039{
3040	siginfo_t info;
3041	int ret = copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo);
3042	if (unlikely(ret))
3043		return ret;
3044	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
3045}
3046#endif
3047
3048static int do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
3049{
3050	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
3051	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
3052		return -EINVAL;
3053
3054	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
3055	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
3056	 */
3057	if (((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL)) &&
3058	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid)) {
3059		/* We used to allow any < 0 si_code */
3060		WARN_ON_ONCE(info->si_code < 0);
3061		return -EPERM;
3062	}
3063	info->si_signo = sig;
3064
3065	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
3066}
3067
3068SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
3069		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
3070{
3071	siginfo_t info;
3072
3073	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
3074		return -EFAULT;
3075
3076	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3077}
3078
3079#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3080COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo,
3081			compat_pid_t, tgid,
3082			compat_pid_t, pid,
3083			int, sig,
3084			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
3085{
3086	siginfo_t info;
3087
3088	if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(&info, uinfo))
3089		return -EFAULT;
3090	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3091}
3092#endif
3093
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3094int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
3095{
3096	struct task_struct *t = current;
3097	struct k_sigaction *k;
3098	sigset_t mask;
3099
3100	if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
3101		return -EINVAL;
3102
3103	k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
3104
3105	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3106	if (oact)
3107		*oact = *k;
3108
 
 
3109	if (act) {
3110		sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
3111			      sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3112		*k = *act;
3113		/*
3114		 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
3115		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
3116		 *   pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
3117		 *   whether or not it is blocked."
3118		 *
3119		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
3120		 *   pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
3121		 *   (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
3122		 *   be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
3123		 */
3124		if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(t, sig), sig)) {
3125			sigemptyset(&mask);
3126			sigaddset(&mask, sig);
3127			rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
3128			do {
3129				rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
3130			} while_each_thread(current, t);
3131		}
3132	}
3133
3134	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3135	return 0;
3136}
3137
3138static int 
3139do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
3140{
3141	stack_t oss;
3142	int error;
3143
3144	oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
3145	oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
3146	oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
 
3147
3148	if (uss) {
3149		void __user *ss_sp;
3150		size_t ss_size;
3151		int ss_flags;
 
3152
3153		error = -EFAULT;
3154		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss)))
3155			goto out;
3156		error = __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
3157			__get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
3158			__get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
3159		if (error)
3160			goto out;
3161
3162		error = -EPERM;
3163		if (on_sig_stack(sp))
3164			goto out;
3165
 
3166		error = -EINVAL;
3167		/*
3168		 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly:
3169		 *  	  old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
3170		 *	  to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
3171		 *	  way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
3172		 *	  mechanism.
3173		 */
3174		if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
3175			goto out;
3176
3177		if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
3178			ss_size = 0;
3179			ss_sp = NULL;
3180		} else {
3181			error = -ENOMEM;
3182			if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
3183				goto out;
3184		}
3185
3186		current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
3187		current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
 
3188	}
3189
3190	error = 0;
3191	if (uoss) {
3192		error = -EFAULT;
3193		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss, sizeof(*uoss)))
3194			goto out;
3195		error = __put_user(oss.ss_sp, &uoss->ss_sp) |
3196			__put_user(oss.ss_size, &uoss->ss_size) |
3197			__put_user(oss.ss_flags, &uoss->ss_flags);
3198	}
3199
3200out:
3201	return error;
3202}
3203SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,const stack_t __user *,uss, stack_t __user *,uoss)
3204{
3205	return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, current_user_stack_pointer());
3206}
3207
3208int restore_altstack(const stack_t __user *uss)
3209{
3210	int err = do_sigaltstack(uss, NULL, current_user_stack_pointer());
3211	/* squash all but EFAULT for now */
3212	return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
3213}
3214
3215int __save_altstack(stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
3216{
3217	struct task_struct *t = current;
3218	return  __put_user((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
3219		__put_user(sas_ss_flags(sp), &uss->ss_flags) |
3220		__put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
 
 
 
 
 
3221}
3222
3223#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3224COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,
3225			const compat_stack_t __user *, uss_ptr,
3226			compat_stack_t __user *, uoss_ptr)
3227{
3228	stack_t uss, uoss;
3229	int ret;
3230	mm_segment_t seg;
3231
3232	if (uss_ptr) {
3233		compat_stack_t uss32;
3234
3235		memset(&uss, 0, sizeof(stack_t));
3236		if (copy_from_user(&uss32, uss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
3237			return -EFAULT;
3238		uss.ss_sp = compat_ptr(uss32.ss_sp);
3239		uss.ss_flags = uss32.ss_flags;
3240		uss.ss_size = uss32.ss_size;
3241	}
3242	seg = get_fs();
3243	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
3244	ret = do_sigaltstack((stack_t __force __user *) (uss_ptr ? &uss : NULL),
3245			     (stack_t __force __user *) &uoss,
3246			     compat_user_stack_pointer());
3247	set_fs(seg);
3248	if (ret >= 0 && uoss_ptr)  {
3249		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)) ||
3250		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(uoss.ss_sp), &uoss_ptr->ss_sp) ||
3251		    __put_user(uoss.ss_flags, &uoss_ptr->ss_flags) ||
3252		    __put_user(uoss.ss_size, &uoss_ptr->ss_size))
3253			ret = -EFAULT;
3254	}
3255	return ret;
3256}
3257
3258int compat_restore_altstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss)
3259{
3260	int err = compat_sys_sigaltstack(uss, NULL);
3261	/* squash all but -EFAULT for now */
3262	return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
3263}
3264
3265int __compat_save_altstack(compat_stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
3266{
 
3267	struct task_struct *t = current;
3268	return  __put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp), &uss->ss_sp) |
3269		__put_user(sas_ss_flags(sp), &uss->ss_flags) |
 
3270		__put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
 
 
 
 
 
3271}
3272#endif
3273
3274#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
3275
3276/**
3277 *  sys_sigpending - examine pending signals
3278 *  @set: where mask of pending signal is returned
3279 */
3280SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, set)
3281{
3282	return sys_rt_sigpending((sigset_t __user *)set, sizeof(old_sigset_t)); 
3283}
3284
3285#endif
3286
3287#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
3288/**
3289 *  sys_sigprocmask - examine and change blocked signals
3290 *  @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
3291 *  @nset: signals to add or remove (if non-null)
3292 *  @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
3293 *
3294 * Some platforms have their own version with special arguments;
3295 * others support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.
3296 */
3297
3298SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, nset,
3299		old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
3300{
3301	old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
3302	sigset_t new_blocked;
3303
3304	old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
3305
3306	if (nset) {
3307		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(*nset)))
3308			return -EFAULT;
3309
3310		new_blocked = current->blocked;
3311
3312		switch (how) {
3313		case SIG_BLOCK:
3314			sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
3315			break;
3316		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
3317			sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
3318			break;
3319		case SIG_SETMASK:
3320			new_blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
3321			break;
3322		default:
3323			return -EINVAL;
3324		}
3325
3326		set_current_blocked(&new_blocked);
3327	}
3328
3329	if (oset) {
3330		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
3331			return -EFAULT;
3332	}
3333
3334	return 0;
3335}
3336#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
3337
3338#ifndef CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION
3339/**
3340 *  sys_rt_sigaction - alter an action taken by a process
3341 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3342 *  @act: new sigaction
3343 *  @oact: used to save the previous sigaction
3344 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3345 */
3346SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
3347		const struct sigaction __user *, act,
3348		struct sigaction __user *, oact,
3349		size_t, sigsetsize)
3350{
3351	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
3352	int ret = -EINVAL;
3353
3354	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3355	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3356		goto out;
3357
3358	if (act) {
3359		if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
3360			return -EFAULT;
3361	}
3362
3363	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
3364
3365	if (!ret && oact) {
3366		if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
3367			return -EFAULT;
3368	}
3369out:
3370	return ret;
3371}
3372#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3373COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
3374		const struct compat_sigaction __user *, act,
3375		struct compat_sigaction __user *, oact,
3376		compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3377{
3378	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3379	compat_sigset_t mask;
3380#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3381	compat_uptr_t restorer;
3382#endif
3383	int ret;
3384
3385	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3386	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
3387		return -EINVAL;
3388
3389	if (act) {
3390		compat_uptr_t handler;
3391		ret = get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler);
3392		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
3393#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3394		ret |= get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer);
3395		new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
3396#endif
3397		ret |= copy_from_user(&mask, &act->sa_mask, sizeof(mask));
3398		ret |= get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
3399		if (ret)
3400			return -EFAULT;
3401		sigset_from_compat(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, &mask);
3402	}
3403
3404	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3405	if (!ret && oact) {
3406		sigset_to_compat(&mask, &old_ka.sa.sa_mask);
3407		ret = put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler), 
3408			       &oact->sa_handler);
3409		ret |= copy_to_user(&oact->sa_mask, &mask, sizeof(mask));
3410		ret |= put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
3411#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
3412		ret |= put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
3413				&oact->sa_restorer);
3414#endif
3415	}
3416	return ret;
3417}
3418#endif
3419#endif /* !CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION */
3420
3421#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGACTION
3422SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
3423		const struct old_sigaction __user *, act,
3424	        struct old_sigaction __user *, oact)
3425{
3426	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3427	int ret;
3428
3429	if (act) {
3430		old_sigset_t mask;
3431		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
3432		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
3433		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
3434		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
3435		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
3436			return -EFAULT;
3437#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
3438		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
3439#endif
3440		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
3441	}
3442
3443	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3444
3445	if (!ret && oact) {
3446		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
3447		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
3448		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
3449		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
3450		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
3451			return -EFAULT;
3452	}
3453
3454	return ret;
3455}
3456#endif
3457#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
3458COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
3459		const struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, act,
3460	        struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, oact)
3461{
3462	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
3463	int ret;
3464	compat_old_sigset_t mask;
3465	compat_uptr_t handler, restorer;
3466
3467	if (act) {
3468		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
3469		    __get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
3470		    __get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
3471		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
3472		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
3473			return -EFAULT;
3474
3475#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
3476		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
3477#endif
3478		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
3479		new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
3480		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
3481	}
3482
3483	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
3484
3485	if (!ret && oact) {
3486		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
3487		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
3488			       &oact->sa_handler) ||
3489		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
3490			       &oact->sa_restorer) ||
3491		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
3492		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
3493			return -EFAULT;
3494	}
3495	return ret;
3496}
3497#endif
3498
3499#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
3500
3501/*
3502 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
3503 */
3504SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
3505{
3506	/* SMP safe */
3507	return current->blocked.sig[0];
3508}
3509
3510SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
3511{
3512	int old = current->blocked.sig[0];
3513	sigset_t newset;
3514
3515	siginitset(&newset, newmask);
3516	set_current_blocked(&newset);
3517
3518	return old;
3519}
3520#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
3521
3522#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
3523/*
3524 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigaction.
3525 */
3526SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
3527{
3528	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
3529	int ret;
3530
3531	new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
3532	new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
3533	sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
3534
3535	ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
3536
3537	return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
3538}
3539#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
3540
3541#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
3542
3543SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
3544{
3545	while (!signal_pending(current)) {
3546		current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
3547		schedule();
3548	}
3549	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
3550}
3551
3552#endif
3553
3554int sigsuspend(sigset_t *set)
3555{
3556	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
3557	set_current_blocked(set);
3558
3559	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
3560	schedule();
 
 
3561	set_restore_sigmask();
3562	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
3563}
3564
3565/**
3566 *  sys_rt_sigsuspend - replace the signal mask for a value with the
3567 *	@unewset value until a signal is received
3568 *  @unewset: new signal mask value
3569 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3570 */
3571SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
3572{
3573	sigset_t newset;
3574
3575	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3576	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3577		return -EINVAL;
3578
3579	if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
3580		return -EFAULT;
3581	return sigsuspend(&newset);
3582}
3583 
3584#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3585COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, compat_sigset_t __user *, unewset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3586{
3587#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
3588	sigset_t newset;
3589	compat_sigset_t newset32;
3590
3591	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3592	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3593		return -EINVAL;
3594
3595	if (copy_from_user(&newset32, unewset, sizeof(compat_sigset_t)))
3596		return -EFAULT;
3597	sigset_from_compat(&newset, &newset32);
3598	return sigsuspend(&newset);
3599#else
3600	/* on little-endian bitmaps don't care about granularity */
3601	return sys_rt_sigsuspend((sigset_t __user *)unewset, sigsetsize);
3602#endif
3603}
3604#endif
3605
3606#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND
3607SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigsuspend, old_sigset_t, mask)
3608{
3609	sigset_t blocked;
3610	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
3611	return sigsuspend(&blocked);
3612}
3613#endif
3614#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
3615SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigsuspend, int, unused1, int, unused2, old_sigset_t, mask)
3616{
3617	sigset_t blocked;
3618	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
3619	return sigsuspend(&blocked);
3620}
3621#endif
3622
3623__weak const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
3624{
3625	return NULL;
3626}
3627
3628void __init signals_init(void)
3629{
 
 
 
 
3630	sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
3631}
3632
3633#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
3634#include <linux/kdb.h>
3635/*
3636 * kdb_send_sig_info - Allows kdb to send signals without exposing
3637 * signal internals.  This function checks if the required locks are
3638 * available before calling the main signal code, to avoid kdb
3639 * deadlocks.
3640 */
3641void
3642kdb_send_sig_info(struct task_struct *t, struct siginfo *info)
3643{
3644	static struct task_struct *kdb_prev_t;
3645	int sig, new_t;
3646	if (!spin_trylock(&t->sighand->siglock)) {
3647		kdb_printf("Can't do kill command now.\n"
3648			   "The sigmask lock is held somewhere else in "
3649			   "kernel, try again later\n");
3650		return;
3651	}
3652	spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
3653	new_t = kdb_prev_t != t;
3654	kdb_prev_t = t;
3655	if (t->state != TASK_RUNNING && new_t) {
3656		kdb_printf("Process is not RUNNING, sending a signal from "
3657			   "kdb risks deadlock\n"
3658			   "on the run queue locks. "
3659			   "The signal has _not_ been sent.\n"
3660			   "Reissue the kill command if you want to risk "
3661			   "the deadlock.\n");
3662		return;
3663	}
3664	sig = info->si_signo;
3665	if (send_sig_info(sig, info, t))
3666		kdb_printf("Fail to deliver Signal %d to process %d.\n",
3667			   sig, t->pid);
3668	else
3669		kdb_printf("Signal %d is sent to process %d.\n", sig, t->pid);
3670}
3671#endif	/* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */