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v4.17
 
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   3 * All Rights Reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  17 */
  18#include "xfs.h"
  19#include "xfs_fs.h"
  20#include "xfs_shared.h"
  21#include "xfs_format.h"
  22#include "xfs_log_format.h"
  23#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
  24#include "xfs_bit.h"
  25#include "xfs_sb.h"
  26#include "xfs_mount.h"
  27#include "xfs_defer.h"
  28#include "xfs_da_format.h"
  29#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
  30#include "xfs_inode.h"
  31#include "xfs_dir2.h"
  32#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
  33#include "xfs_alloc.h"
  34#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
  35#include "xfs_bmap.h"
  36#include "xfs_trans.h"
  37#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
  38#include "xfs_log.h"
 
  39#include "xfs_error.h"
  40#include "xfs_quota.h"
  41#include "xfs_fsops.h"
  42#include "xfs_trace.h"
  43#include "xfs_icache.h"
  44#include "xfs_sysfs.h"
  45#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
  46#include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
  47#include "xfs_reflink.h"
  48#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
  49
 
 
 
  50
  51static DEFINE_MUTEX(xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
  52static int xfs_uuid_table_size;
  53static uuid_t *xfs_uuid_table;
  54
  55void
  56xfs_uuid_table_free(void)
  57{
  58	if (xfs_uuid_table_size == 0)
  59		return;
  60	kmem_free(xfs_uuid_table);
  61	xfs_uuid_table = NULL;
  62	xfs_uuid_table_size = 0;
  63}
  64
  65/*
  66 * See if the UUID is unique among mounted XFS filesystems.
  67 * Mount fails if UUID is nil or a FS with the same UUID is already mounted.
  68 */
  69STATIC int
  70xfs_uuid_mount(
  71	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
  72{
  73	uuid_t			*uuid = &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid;
  74	int			hole, i;
  75
  76	/* Publish UUID in struct super_block */
  77	uuid_copy(&mp->m_super->s_uuid, uuid);
  78
  79	if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID)
  80		return 0;
  81
  82	if (uuid_is_null(uuid)) {
  83		xfs_warn(mp, "Filesystem has null UUID - can't mount");
  84		return -EINVAL;
  85	}
  86
  87	mutex_lock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
  88	for (i = 0, hole = -1; i < xfs_uuid_table_size; i++) {
  89		if (uuid_is_null(&xfs_uuid_table[i])) {
  90			hole = i;
  91			continue;
  92		}
  93		if (uuid_equal(uuid, &xfs_uuid_table[i]))
  94			goto out_duplicate;
  95	}
  96
  97	if (hole < 0) {
  98		xfs_uuid_table = kmem_realloc(xfs_uuid_table,
  99			(xfs_uuid_table_size + 1) * sizeof(*xfs_uuid_table),
 100			KM_SLEEP);
 101		hole = xfs_uuid_table_size++;
 102	}
 103	xfs_uuid_table[hole] = *uuid;
 104	mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
 105
 106	return 0;
 107
 108 out_duplicate:
 109	mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
 110	xfs_warn(mp, "Filesystem has duplicate UUID %pU - can't mount", uuid);
 111	return -EINVAL;
 112}
 113
 114STATIC void
 115xfs_uuid_unmount(
 116	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 117{
 118	uuid_t			*uuid = &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid;
 119	int			i;
 120
 121	if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID)
 122		return;
 123
 124	mutex_lock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
 125	for (i = 0; i < xfs_uuid_table_size; i++) {
 126		if (uuid_is_null(&xfs_uuid_table[i]))
 127			continue;
 128		if (!uuid_equal(uuid, &xfs_uuid_table[i]))
 129			continue;
 130		memset(&xfs_uuid_table[i], 0, sizeof(uuid_t));
 131		break;
 132	}
 133	ASSERT(i < xfs_uuid_table_size);
 134	mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
 135}
 136
 137
 138STATIC void
 139__xfs_free_perag(
 140	struct rcu_head	*head)
 141{
 142	struct xfs_perag *pag = container_of(head, struct xfs_perag, rcu_head);
 143
 144	ASSERT(atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) == 0);
 145	kmem_free(pag);
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * Free up the per-ag resources associated with the mount structure.
 150 */
 151STATIC void
 152xfs_free_perag(
 153	xfs_mount_t	*mp)
 154{
 155	xfs_agnumber_t	agno;
 156	struct xfs_perag *pag;
 157
 158	for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount; agno++) {
 159		spin_lock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
 160		pag = radix_tree_delete(&mp->m_perag_tree, agno);
 161		spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
 162		ASSERT(pag);
 163		ASSERT(atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) == 0);
 164		xfs_buf_hash_destroy(pag);
 165		mutex_destroy(&pag->pag_ici_reclaim_lock);
 166		call_rcu(&pag->rcu_head, __xfs_free_perag);
 167	}
 168}
 169
 170/*
 171 * Check size of device based on the (data/realtime) block count.
 172 * Note: this check is used by the growfs code as well as mount.
 173 */
 174int
 175xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(
 176	xfs_sb_t	*sbp,
 177	uint64_t	nblocks)
 178{
 179	ASSERT(PAGE_SHIFT >= sbp->sb_blocklog);
 180	ASSERT(sbp->sb_blocklog >= BBSHIFT);
 181
 182	/* Limited by ULONG_MAX of page cache index */
 183	if (nblocks >> (PAGE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog) > ULONG_MAX)
 184		return -EFBIG;
 185	return 0;
 186}
 187
 188int
 189xfs_initialize_perag(
 190	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
 191	xfs_agnumber_t	agcount,
 192	xfs_agnumber_t	*maxagi)
 193{
 194	xfs_agnumber_t	index;
 195	xfs_agnumber_t	first_initialised = NULLAGNUMBER;
 196	xfs_perag_t	*pag;
 197	int		error = -ENOMEM;
 198
 199	/*
 200	 * Walk the current per-ag tree so we don't try to initialise AGs
 201	 * that already exist (growfs case). Allocate and insert all the
 202	 * AGs we don't find ready for initialisation.
 203	 */
 204	for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
 205		pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, index);
 206		if (pag) {
 207			xfs_perag_put(pag);
 208			continue;
 209		}
 210
 211		pag = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*pag), KM_MAYFAIL);
 212		if (!pag)
 213			goto out_unwind_new_pags;
 214		pag->pag_agno = index;
 215		pag->pag_mount = mp;
 216		spin_lock_init(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
 217		mutex_init(&pag->pag_ici_reclaim_lock);
 218		INIT_RADIX_TREE(&pag->pag_ici_root, GFP_ATOMIC);
 219		if (xfs_buf_hash_init(pag))
 220			goto out_free_pag;
 221		init_waitqueue_head(&pag->pagb_wait);
 222
 223		if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS))
 224			goto out_hash_destroy;
 225
 226		spin_lock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
 227		if (radix_tree_insert(&mp->m_perag_tree, index, pag)) {
 228			BUG();
 229			spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
 230			radix_tree_preload_end();
 231			error = -EEXIST;
 232			goto out_hash_destroy;
 233		}
 234		spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag_lock);
 235		radix_tree_preload_end();
 236		/* first new pag is fully initialized */
 237		if (first_initialised == NULLAGNUMBER)
 238			first_initialised = index;
 239	}
 240
 241	index = xfs_set_inode_alloc(mp, agcount);
 242
 243	if (maxagi)
 244		*maxagi = index;
 245
 246	mp->m_ag_prealloc_blocks = xfs_prealloc_blocks(mp);
 247	return 0;
 248
 249out_hash_destroy:
 250	xfs_buf_hash_destroy(pag);
 251out_free_pag:
 252	mutex_destroy(&pag->pag_ici_reclaim_lock);
 253	kmem_free(pag);
 254out_unwind_new_pags:
 255	/* unwind any prior newly initialized pags */
 256	for (index = first_initialised; index < agcount; index++) {
 257		pag = radix_tree_delete(&mp->m_perag_tree, index);
 258		if (!pag)
 259			break;
 260		xfs_buf_hash_destroy(pag);
 261		mutex_destroy(&pag->pag_ici_reclaim_lock);
 262		kmem_free(pag);
 263	}
 264	return error;
 265}
 266
 267/*
 268 * xfs_readsb
 269 *
 270 * Does the initial read of the superblock.
 271 */
 272int
 273xfs_readsb(
 274	struct xfs_mount *mp,
 275	int		flags)
 276{
 277	unsigned int	sector_size;
 278	struct xfs_buf	*bp;
 279	struct xfs_sb	*sbp = &mp->m_sb;
 280	int		error;
 281	int		loud = !(flags & XFS_MFSI_QUIET);
 282	const struct xfs_buf_ops *buf_ops;
 283
 284	ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp == NULL);
 285	ASSERT(mp->m_ddev_targp != NULL);
 286
 287	/*
 288	 * For the initial read, we must guess at the sector
 289	 * size based on the block device.  It's enough to
 290	 * get the sb_sectsize out of the superblock and
 291	 * then reread with the proper length.
 292	 * We don't verify it yet, because it may not be complete.
 293	 */
 294	sector_size = xfs_getsize_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
 295	buf_ops = NULL;
 296
 297	/*
 298	 * Allocate a (locked) buffer to hold the superblock. This will be kept
 299	 * around at all times to optimize access to the superblock. Therefore,
 300	 * set XBF_NO_IOACCT to make sure it doesn't hold the buftarg count
 301	 * elevated.
 302	 */
 303reread:
 304	error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
 305				      BTOBB(sector_size), XBF_NO_IOACCT, &bp,
 306				      buf_ops);
 307	if (error) {
 308		if (loud)
 309			xfs_warn(mp, "SB validate failed with error %d.", error);
 310		/* bad CRC means corrupted metadata */
 311		if (error == -EFSBADCRC)
 312			error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 313		return error;
 314	}
 315
 316	/*
 317	 * Initialize the mount structure from the superblock.
 318	 */
 319	xfs_sb_from_disk(sbp, XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp));
 320
 321	/*
 322	 * If we haven't validated the superblock, do so now before we try
 323	 * to check the sector size and reread the superblock appropriately.
 324	 */
 325	if (sbp->sb_magicnum != XFS_SB_MAGIC) {
 326		if (loud)
 327			xfs_warn(mp, "Invalid superblock magic number");
 328		error = -EINVAL;
 329		goto release_buf;
 330	}
 331
 332	/*
 333	 * We must be able to do sector-sized and sector-aligned IO.
 334	 */
 335	if (sector_size > sbp->sb_sectsize) {
 336		if (loud)
 337			xfs_warn(mp, "device supports %u byte sectors (not %u)",
 338				sector_size, sbp->sb_sectsize);
 339		error = -ENOSYS;
 340		goto release_buf;
 341	}
 342
 343	if (buf_ops == NULL) {
 344		/*
 345		 * Re-read the superblock so the buffer is correctly sized,
 346		 * and properly verified.
 347		 */
 348		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 349		sector_size = sbp->sb_sectsize;
 350		buf_ops = loud ? &xfs_sb_buf_ops : &xfs_sb_quiet_buf_ops;
 351		goto reread;
 352	}
 353
 
 354	xfs_reinit_percpu_counters(mp);
 355
 356	/* no need to be quiet anymore, so reset the buf ops */
 357	bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
 358
 359	mp->m_sb_bp = bp;
 360	xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
 361	return 0;
 362
 363release_buf:
 364	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 365	return error;
 366}
 367
 368/*
 369 * Update alignment values based on mount options and sb values
 
 
 
 370 */
 371STATIC int
 372xfs_update_alignment(xfs_mount_t *mp)
 
 
 
 373{
 374	xfs_sb_t	*sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
 
 375
 376	if (mp->m_dalign) {
 377		/*
 378		 * If stripe unit and stripe width are not multiples
 379		 * of the fs blocksize turn off alignment.
 380		 */
 381		if ((BBTOB(mp->m_dalign) & mp->m_blockmask) ||
 382		    (BBTOB(mp->m_swidth) & mp->m_blockmask)) {
 383			xfs_warn(mp,
 384		"alignment check failed: sunit/swidth vs. blocksize(%d)",
 385				sbp->sb_blocksize);
 386			return -EINVAL;
 387		} else {
 388			/*
 389			 * Convert the stripe unit and width to FSBs.
 390			 */
 391			mp->m_dalign = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_dalign);
 392			if (mp->m_dalign && (sbp->sb_agblocks % mp->m_dalign)) {
 393				xfs_warn(mp,
 394			"alignment check failed: sunit/swidth vs. agsize(%d)",
 395					 sbp->sb_agblocks);
 396				return -EINVAL;
 397			} else if (mp->m_dalign) {
 398				mp->m_swidth = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_swidth);
 399			} else {
 400				xfs_warn(mp,
 401			"alignment check failed: sunit(%d) less than bsize(%d)",
 402					 mp->m_dalign, sbp->sb_blocksize);
 403				return -EINVAL;
 404			}
 405		}
 406
 407		/*
 408		 * Update superblock with new values
 409		 * and log changes
 410		 */
 411		if (xfs_sb_version_hasdalign(sbp)) {
 412			if (sbp->sb_unit != mp->m_dalign) {
 413				sbp->sb_unit = mp->m_dalign;
 414				mp->m_update_sb = true;
 415			}
 416			if (sbp->sb_width != mp->m_swidth) {
 417				sbp->sb_width = mp->m_swidth;
 418				mp->m_update_sb = true;
 419			}
 420		} else {
 421			xfs_warn(mp,
 422	"cannot change alignment: superblock does not support data alignment");
 423			return -EINVAL;
 424		}
 425	} else if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN) != XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN &&
 426		    xfs_sb_version_hasdalign(&mp->m_sb)) {
 427			mp->m_dalign = sbp->sb_unit;
 428			mp->m_swidth = sbp->sb_width;
 429	}
 430
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 431	return 0;
 432}
 433
 434/*
 435 * Set the maximum inode count for this filesystem
 
 
 
 436 */
 437STATIC void
 438xfs_set_maxicount(xfs_mount_t *mp)
 
 439{
 440	xfs_sb_t	*sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
 441	uint64_t	icount;
 442
 443	if (sbp->sb_imax_pct) {
 444		/*
 445		 * Make sure the maximum inode count is a multiple
 446		 * of the units we allocate inodes in.
 447		 */
 448		icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
 449		do_div(icount, 100);
 450		do_div(icount, mp->m_ialloc_blks);
 451		mp->m_maxicount = (icount * mp->m_ialloc_blks)  <<
 452				   sbp->sb_inopblog;
 453	} else {
 454		mp->m_maxicount = 0;
 455	}
 456}
 457
 458/*
 459 * Set the default minimum read and write sizes unless
 460 * already specified in a mount option.
 461 * We use smaller I/O sizes when the file system
 462 * is being used for NFS service (wsync mount option).
 463 */
 464STATIC void
 465xfs_set_rw_sizes(xfs_mount_t *mp)
 466{
 467	xfs_sb_t	*sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
 468	int		readio_log, writeio_log;
 469
 470	if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE)) {
 471		if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC) {
 472			readio_log = XFS_WSYNC_READIO_LOG;
 473			writeio_log = XFS_WSYNC_WRITEIO_LOG;
 474		} else {
 475			readio_log = XFS_READIO_LOG_LARGE;
 476			writeio_log = XFS_WRITEIO_LOG_LARGE;
 477		}
 478	} else {
 479		readio_log = mp->m_readio_log;
 480		writeio_log = mp->m_writeio_log;
 481	}
 482
 483	if (sbp->sb_blocklog > readio_log) {
 484		mp->m_readio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
 485	} else {
 486		mp->m_readio_log = readio_log;
 
 
 487	}
 488	mp->m_readio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_readio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
 489	if (sbp->sb_blocklog > writeio_log) {
 490		mp->m_writeio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
 491	} else {
 492		mp->m_writeio_log = writeio_log;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 493	}
 494	mp->m_writeio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_writeio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
 
 495}
 496
 497/*
 498 * precalculate the low space thresholds for dynamic speculative preallocation.
 499 */
 500void
 501xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(
 502	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 503{
 504	int i;
 
 
 505
 506	for (i = 0; i < XFS_LOWSP_MAX; i++) {
 507		uint64_t space = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
 508
 509		do_div(space, 100);
 510		mp->m_low_space[i] = space * (i + 1);
 
 511	}
 512}
 513
 514
 515/*
 516 * Set whether we're using inode alignment.
 517 */
 518STATIC void
 519xfs_set_inoalignment(xfs_mount_t *mp)
 520{
 521	if (xfs_sb_version_hasalign(&mp->m_sb) &&
 522		mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >= xfs_icluster_size_fsb(mp))
 523		mp->m_inoalign_mask = mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt - 1;
 524	else
 525		mp->m_inoalign_mask = 0;
 526	/*
 527	 * If we are using stripe alignment, check whether
 528	 * the stripe unit is a multiple of the inode alignment
 529	 */
 530	if (mp->m_dalign && mp->m_inoalign_mask &&
 531	    !(mp->m_dalign & mp->m_inoalign_mask))
 532		mp->m_sinoalign = mp->m_dalign;
 533	else
 534		mp->m_sinoalign = 0;
 535}
 536
 537/*
 538 * Check that the data (and log if separate) is an ok size.
 539 */
 540STATIC int
 541xfs_check_sizes(
 542	struct xfs_mount *mp)
 543{
 544	struct xfs_buf	*bp;
 545	xfs_daddr_t	d;
 546	int		error;
 547
 548	d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
 549	if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) {
 550		xfs_warn(mp, "filesystem size mismatch detected");
 551		return -EFBIG;
 552	}
 553	error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp,
 554					d - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
 555					XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
 556	if (error) {
 557		xfs_warn(mp, "last sector read failed");
 558		return error;
 559	}
 560	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 561
 562	if (mp->m_logdev_targp == mp->m_ddev_targp)
 563		return 0;
 564
 565	d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
 566	if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks) {
 567		xfs_warn(mp, "log size mismatch detected");
 568		return -EFBIG;
 569	}
 570	error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_logdev_targp,
 571					d - XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1),
 572					XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
 573	if (error) {
 574		xfs_warn(mp, "log device read failed");
 575		return error;
 576	}
 577	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 578	return 0;
 579}
 580
 581/*
 582 * Clear the quotaflags in memory and in the superblock.
 583 */
 584int
 585xfs_mount_reset_sbqflags(
 586	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 587{
 588	mp->m_qflags = 0;
 589
 590	/* It is OK to look at sb_qflags in the mount path without m_sb_lock. */
 591	if (mp->m_sb.sb_qflags == 0)
 592		return 0;
 593	spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
 594	mp->m_sb.sb_qflags = 0;
 595	spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
 596
 597	if (!xfs_fs_writable(mp, SB_FREEZE_WRITE))
 598		return 0;
 599
 600	return xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
 601}
 602
 603uint64_t
 604xfs_default_resblks(xfs_mount_t *mp)
 605{
 606	uint64_t resblks;
 607
 608	/*
 609	 * We default to 5% or 8192 fsbs of space reserved, whichever is
 610	 * smaller.  This is intended to cover concurrent allocation
 611	 * transactions when we initially hit enospc. These each require a 4
 612	 * block reservation. Hence by default we cover roughly 2000 concurrent
 613	 * allocation reservations.
 614	 */
 615	resblks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
 616	do_div(resblks, 20);
 617	resblks = min_t(uint64_t, resblks, 8192);
 618	return resblks;
 619}
 620
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 621/*
 622 * This function does the following on an initial mount of a file system:
 623 *	- reads the superblock from disk and init the mount struct
 624 *	- if we're a 32-bit kernel, do a size check on the superblock
 625 *		so we don't mount terabyte filesystems
 626 *	- init mount struct realtime fields
 627 *	- allocate inode hash table for fs
 628 *	- init directory manager
 629 *	- perform recovery and init the log manager
 630 */
 631int
 632xfs_mountfs(
 633	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 634{
 635	struct xfs_sb		*sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
 636	struct xfs_inode	*rip;
 637	uint64_t		resblks;
 638	uint			quotamount = 0;
 639	uint			quotaflags = 0;
 640	int			error = 0;
 641
 642	xfs_sb_mount_common(mp, sbp);
 643
 644	/*
 645	 * Check for a mismatched features2 values.  Older kernels read & wrote
 646	 * into the wrong sb offset for sb_features2 on some platforms due to
 647	 * xfs_sb_t not being 64bit size aligned when sb_features2 was added,
 648	 * which made older superblock reading/writing routines swap it as a
 649	 * 64-bit value.
 650	 *
 651	 * For backwards compatibility, we make both slots equal.
 652	 *
 653	 * If we detect a mismatched field, we OR the set bits into the existing
 654	 * features2 field in case it has already been modified; we don't want
 655	 * to lose any features.  We then update the bad location with the ORed
 656	 * value so that older kernels will see any features2 flags. The
 657	 * superblock writeback code ensures the new sb_features2 is copied to
 658	 * sb_bad_features2 before it is logged or written to disk.
 659	 */
 660	if (xfs_sb_has_mismatched_features2(sbp)) {
 661		xfs_warn(mp, "correcting sb_features alignment problem");
 662		sbp->sb_features2 |= sbp->sb_bad_features2;
 663		mp->m_update_sb = true;
 664
 665		/*
 666		 * Re-check for ATTR2 in case it was found in bad_features2
 667		 * slot.
 668		 */
 669		if (xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(&mp->m_sb) &&
 670		   !(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOATTR2))
 671			mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_ATTR2;
 672	}
 673
 674	if (xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(&mp->m_sb) &&
 675	   (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOATTR2)) {
 676		xfs_sb_version_removeattr2(&mp->m_sb);
 677		mp->m_update_sb = true;
 678
 679		/* update sb_versionnum for the clearing of the morebits */
 680		if (!sbp->sb_features2)
 681			mp->m_update_sb = true;
 682	}
 683
 684	/* always use v2 inodes by default now */
 685	if (!(mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT)) {
 686		mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum |= XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT;
 
 687		mp->m_update_sb = true;
 688	}
 689
 690	/*
 691	 * Check if sb_agblocks is aligned at stripe boundary
 692	 * If sb_agblocks is NOT aligned turn off m_dalign since
 693	 * allocator alignment is within an ag, therefore ag has
 694	 * to be aligned at stripe boundary.
 695	 */
 696	error = xfs_update_alignment(mp);
 697	if (error)
 698		goto out;
 699
 700	xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
 701	xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
 702	xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
 703	xfs_ialloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
 704	xfs_rmapbt_compute_maxlevels(mp);
 705	xfs_refcountbt_compute_maxlevels(mp);
 706
 707	xfs_set_maxicount(mp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 708
 709	/* enable fail_at_unmount as default */
 710	mp->m_fail_unmount = true;
 711
 712	error = xfs_sysfs_init(&mp->m_kobj, &xfs_mp_ktype, NULL, mp->m_fsname);
 
 713	if (error)
 714		goto out;
 715
 716	error = xfs_sysfs_init(&mp->m_stats.xs_kobj, &xfs_stats_ktype,
 717			       &mp->m_kobj, "stats");
 718	if (error)
 719		goto out_remove_sysfs;
 720
 
 
 721	error = xfs_error_sysfs_init(mp);
 722	if (error)
 723		goto out_del_stats;
 724
 725	error = xfs_errortag_init(mp);
 726	if (error)
 727		goto out_remove_error_sysfs;
 728
 729	error = xfs_uuid_mount(mp);
 730	if (error)
 731		goto out_remove_errortag;
 732
 733	/*
 734	 * Set the minimum read and write sizes
 
 735	 */
 736	xfs_set_rw_sizes(mp);
 
 
 737
 738	/* set the low space thresholds for dynamic preallocation */
 739	xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(mp);
 740
 741	/*
 742	 * Set the inode cluster size.
 743	 * This may still be overridden by the file system
 744	 * block size if it is larger than the chosen cluster size.
 745	 *
 746	 * For v5 filesystems, scale the cluster size with the inode size to
 747	 * keep a constant ratio of inode per cluster buffer, but only if mkfs
 748	 * has set the inode alignment value appropriately for larger cluster
 749	 * sizes.
 750	 */
 751	mp->m_inode_cluster_size = XFS_INODE_BIG_CLUSTER_SIZE;
 752	if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
 753		int	new_size = mp->m_inode_cluster_size;
 754
 755		new_size *= mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize / XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE;
 756		if (mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >= XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, new_size))
 757			mp->m_inode_cluster_size = new_size;
 758	}
 759
 760	/*
 761	 * If enabled, sparse inode chunk alignment is expected to match the
 762	 * cluster size. Full inode chunk alignment must match the chunk size,
 763	 * but that is checked on sb read verification...
 764	 */
 765	if (xfs_sb_version_hassparseinodes(&mp->m_sb) &&
 766	    mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align !=
 767			XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size)) {
 768		xfs_warn(mp,
 769	"Sparse inode block alignment (%u) must match cluster size (%llu).",
 770			 mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align,
 771			 XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size));
 772		error = -EINVAL;
 773		goto out_remove_uuid;
 774	}
 775
 776	/*
 777	 * Set inode alignment fields
 778	 */
 779	xfs_set_inoalignment(mp);
 780
 781	/*
 782	 * Check that the data (and log if separate) is an ok size.
 783	 */
 784	error = xfs_check_sizes(mp);
 785	if (error)
 786		goto out_remove_uuid;
 787
 788	/*
 789	 * Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure
 790	 */
 791	error = xfs_rtmount_init(mp);
 792	if (error) {
 793		xfs_warn(mp, "RT mount failed");
 794		goto out_remove_uuid;
 795	}
 796
 797	/*
 798	 *  Copies the low order bits of the timestamp and the randomly
 799	 *  set "sequence" number out of a UUID.
 800	 */
 801	mp->m_fixedfsid[0] =
 802		(get_unaligned_be16(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[8]) << 16) |
 803		 get_unaligned_be16(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[4]);
 804	mp->m_fixedfsid[1] = get_unaligned_be32(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[0]);
 805
 806	error = xfs_da_mount(mp);
 807	if (error) {
 808		xfs_warn(mp, "Failed dir/attr init: %d", error);
 809		goto out_remove_uuid;
 810	}
 811
 812	/*
 813	 * Initialize the precomputed transaction reservations values.
 814	 */
 815	xfs_trans_init(mp);
 816
 817	/*
 818	 * Allocate and initialize the per-ag data.
 819	 */
 820	error = xfs_initialize_perag(mp, sbp->sb_agcount, &mp->m_maxagi);
 
 821	if (error) {
 822		xfs_warn(mp, "Failed per-ag init: %d", error);
 823		goto out_free_dir;
 824	}
 825
 826	if (!sbp->sb_logblocks) {
 827		xfs_warn(mp, "no log defined");
 828		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
 829		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 830		goto out_free_perag;
 831	}
 832
 
 
 
 
 833	/*
 834	 * Log's mount-time initialization. The first part of recovery can place
 835	 * some items on the AIL, to be handled when recovery is finished or
 836	 * cancelled.
 837	 */
 838	error = xfs_log_mount(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
 839			      XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, sbp->sb_logstart),
 840			      XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks));
 841	if (error) {
 842		xfs_warn(mp, "log mount failed");
 843		goto out_fail_wait;
 844	}
 845
 
 
 
 
 846	/*
 847	 * Now the log is mounted, we know if it was an unclean shutdown or
 848	 * not. If it was, with the first phase of recovery has completed, we
 849	 * have consistent AG blocks on disk. We have not recovered EFIs yet,
 850	 * but they are recovered transactionally in the second recovery phase
 851	 * later.
 852	 *
 853	 * Hence we can safely re-initialise incore superblock counters from
 854	 * the per-ag data. These may not be correct if the filesystem was not
 855	 * cleanly unmounted, so we need to wait for recovery to finish before
 856	 * doing this.
 857	 *
 858	 * If the filesystem was cleanly unmounted, then we can trust the
 859	 * values in the superblock to be correct and we don't need to do
 860	 * anything here.
 861	 *
 862	 * If we are currently making the filesystem, the initialisation will
 863	 * fail as the perag data is in an undefined state.
 864	 */
 865	if (xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb) &&
 866	    !XFS_LAST_UNMOUNT_WAS_CLEAN(mp) &&
 867	     !mp->m_sb.sb_inprogress) {
 868		error = xfs_initialize_perag_data(mp, sbp->sb_agcount);
 869		if (error)
 870			goto out_log_dealloc;
 871	}
 872
 873	/*
 874	 * Get and sanity-check the root inode.
 875	 * Save the pointer to it in the mount structure.
 876	 */
 877	error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rootino, 0, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &rip);
 
 878	if (error) {
 879		xfs_warn(mp, "failed to read root inode");
 
 
 880		goto out_log_dealloc;
 881	}
 882
 883	ASSERT(rip != NULL);
 884
 885	if (unlikely(!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(rip)->i_mode))) {
 886		xfs_warn(mp, "corrupted root inode %llu: not a directory",
 887			(unsigned long long)rip->i_ino);
 888		xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 889		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs_int(2)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
 890				 mp);
 891		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 892		goto out_rele_rip;
 893	}
 894	mp->m_rootip = rip;	/* save it */
 895
 896	xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 897
 898	/*
 899	 * Initialize realtime inode pointers in the mount structure
 900	 */
 901	error = xfs_rtmount_inodes(mp);
 902	if (error) {
 903		/*
 904		 * Free up the root inode.
 905		 */
 906		xfs_warn(mp, "failed to read RT inodes");
 907		goto out_rele_rip;
 908	}
 909
 
 
 
 
 
 910	/*
 911	 * If this is a read-only mount defer the superblock updates until
 912	 * the next remount into writeable mode.  Otherwise we would never
 913	 * perform the update e.g. for the root filesystem.
 914	 */
 915	if (mp->m_update_sb && !(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY)) {
 916		error = xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
 917		if (error) {
 918			xfs_warn(mp, "failed to write sb changes");
 919			goto out_rtunmount;
 920		}
 921	}
 922
 923	/*
 924	 * Initialise the XFS quota management subsystem for this mount
 925	 */
 926	if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING(mp)) {
 927		error = xfs_qm_newmount(mp, &quotamount, &quotaflags);
 928		if (error)
 929			goto out_rtunmount;
 930	} else {
 931		ASSERT(!XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp));
 932
 933		/*
 934		 * If a file system had quotas running earlier, but decided to
 935		 * mount without -o uquota/pquota/gquota options, revoke the
 936		 * quotachecked license.
 937		 */
 938		if (mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT) {
 939			xfs_notice(mp, "resetting quota flags");
 940			error = xfs_mount_reset_sbqflags(mp);
 941			if (error)
 942				goto out_rtunmount;
 943		}
 944	}
 945
 946	/*
 947	 * Finish recovering the file system.  This part needed to be delayed
 948	 * until after the root and real-time bitmap inodes were consistently
 949	 * read in.
 
 
 
 950	 */
 
 
 
 
 951	error = xfs_log_mount_finish(mp);
 
 952	if (error) {
 953		xfs_warn(mp, "log mount finish failed");
 954		goto out_rtunmount;
 955	}
 956
 957	/*
 958	 * Now the log is fully replayed, we can transition to full read-only
 959	 * mode for read-only mounts. This will sync all the metadata and clean
 960	 * the log so that the recovery we just performed does not have to be
 961	 * replayed again on the next mount.
 962	 *
 963	 * We use the same quiesce mechanism as the rw->ro remount, as they are
 964	 * semantically identical operations.
 965	 */
 966	if ((mp->m_flags & (XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY|XFS_MOUNT_NORECOVERY)) ==
 967							XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY) {
 968		xfs_quiesce_attr(mp);
 969	}
 970
 971	/*
 972	 * Complete the quota initialisation, post-log-replay component.
 973	 */
 974	if (quotamount) {
 975		ASSERT(mp->m_qflags == 0);
 976		mp->m_qflags = quotaflags;
 977
 978		xfs_qm_mount_quotas(mp);
 979	}
 980
 981	/*
 982	 * Now we are mounted, reserve a small amount of unused space for
 983	 * privileged transactions. This is needed so that transaction
 984	 * space required for critical operations can dip into this pool
 985	 * when at ENOSPC. This is needed for operations like create with
 986	 * attr, unwritten extent conversion at ENOSPC, etc. Data allocations
 987	 * are not allowed to use this reserved space.
 988	 *
 989	 * This may drive us straight to ENOSPC on mount, but that implies
 990	 * we were already there on the last unmount. Warn if this occurs.
 991	 */
 992	if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY)) {
 993		resblks = xfs_default_resblks(mp);
 994		error = xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
 995		if (error)
 996			xfs_warn(mp,
 997	"Unable to allocate reserve blocks. Continuing without reserve pool.");
 998
 999		/* Recover any CoW blocks that never got remapped. */
1000		error = xfs_reflink_recover_cow(mp);
1001		if (error) {
1002			xfs_err(mp,
1003	"Error %d recovering leftover CoW allocations.", error);
1004			xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
1005			goto out_quota;
1006		}
1007
1008		/* Reserve AG blocks for future btree expansion. */
1009		error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp);
1010		if (error && error != -ENOSPC)
1011			goto out_agresv;
1012	}
1013
1014	return 0;
1015
1016 out_agresv:
1017	xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
1018 out_quota:
1019	xfs_qm_unmount_quotas(mp);
1020 out_rtunmount:
1021	xfs_rtunmount_inodes(mp);
1022 out_rele_rip:
1023	IRELE(rip);
1024	/* Clean out dquots that might be in memory after quotacheck. */
1025	xfs_qm_unmount(mp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1026	/*
1027	 * Cancel all delayed reclaim work and reclaim the inodes directly.
1028	 * We have to do this /after/ rtunmount and qm_unmount because those
1029	 * two will have scheduled delayed reclaim for the rt/quota inodes.
1030	 *
1031	 * This is slightly different from the unmountfs call sequence
1032	 * because we could be tearing down a partially set up mount.  In
1033	 * particular, if log_mount_finish fails we bail out without calling
1034	 * qm_unmount_quotas and therefore rely on qm_unmount to release the
1035	 * quota inodes.
1036	 */
1037	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&mp->m_reclaim_work);
1038	xfs_reclaim_inodes(mp, SYNC_WAIT);
1039 out_log_dealloc:
1040	mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_UNMOUNTING;
1041	xfs_log_mount_cancel(mp);
 
 
1042 out_fail_wait:
1043	if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
1044		xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp);
1045	xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
1046 out_free_perag:
1047	xfs_free_perag(mp);
1048 out_free_dir:
1049	xfs_da_unmount(mp);
1050 out_remove_uuid:
1051	xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
1052 out_remove_errortag:
1053	xfs_errortag_del(mp);
1054 out_remove_error_sysfs:
1055	xfs_error_sysfs_del(mp);
1056 out_del_stats:
 
1057	xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_stats.xs_kobj);
1058 out_remove_sysfs:
1059	xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_kobj);
1060 out:
1061	return error;
1062}
1063
1064/*
1065 * This flushes out the inodes,dquots and the superblock, unmounts the
1066 * log and makes sure that incore structures are freed.
1067 */
1068void
1069xfs_unmountfs(
1070	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1071{
1072	uint64_t		resblks;
1073	int			error;
1074
1075	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&mp->m_eofblocks_work);
1076	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&mp->m_cowblocks_work);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1077
 
1078	xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
1079	xfs_qm_unmount_quotas(mp);
1080	xfs_rtunmount_inodes(mp);
1081	IRELE(mp->m_rootip);
1082
1083	/*
1084	 * We can potentially deadlock here if we have an inode cluster
1085	 * that has been freed has its buffer still pinned in memory because
1086	 * the transaction is still sitting in a iclog. The stale inodes
1087	 * on that buffer will have their flush locks held until the
1088	 * transaction hits the disk and the callbacks run. the inode
1089	 * flush takes the flush lock unconditionally and with nothing to
1090	 * push out the iclog we will never get that unlocked. hence we
1091	 * need to force the log first.
1092	 */
1093	xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
1094
1095	/*
1096	 * Wait for all busy extents to be freed, including completion of
1097	 * any discard operation.
1098	 */
1099	xfs_extent_busy_wait_all(mp);
1100	flush_workqueue(xfs_discard_wq);
1101
1102	/*
1103	 * We now need to tell the world we are unmounting. This will allow
1104	 * us to detect that the filesystem is going away and we should error
1105	 * out anything that we have been retrying in the background. This will
1106	 * prevent neverending retries in AIL pushing from hanging the unmount.
1107	 */
1108	mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_UNMOUNTING;
1109
1110	/*
1111	 * Flush all pending changes from the AIL.
1112	 */
1113	xfs_ail_push_all_sync(mp->m_ail);
1114
1115	/*
1116	 * And reclaim all inodes.  At this point there should be no dirty
1117	 * inodes and none should be pinned or locked, but use synchronous
1118	 * reclaim just to be sure. We can stop background inode reclaim
1119	 * here as well if it is still running.
1120	 */
1121	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&mp->m_reclaim_work);
1122	xfs_reclaim_inodes(mp, SYNC_WAIT);
1123
1124	xfs_qm_unmount(mp);
1125
1126	/*
1127	 * Unreserve any blocks we have so that when we unmount we don't account
1128	 * the reserved free space as used. This is really only necessary for
1129	 * lazy superblock counting because it trusts the incore superblock
1130	 * counters to be absolutely correct on clean unmount.
1131	 *
1132	 * We don't bother correcting this elsewhere for lazy superblock
1133	 * counting because on mount of an unclean filesystem we reconstruct the
1134	 * correct counter value and this is irrelevant.
1135	 *
1136	 * For non-lazy counter filesystems, this doesn't matter at all because
1137	 * we only every apply deltas to the superblock and hence the incore
1138	 * value does not matter....
1139	 */
1140	resblks = 0;
1141	error = xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
1142	if (error)
1143		xfs_warn(mp, "Unable to free reserved block pool. "
1144				"Freespace may not be correct on next mount.");
1145
1146	error = xfs_log_sbcount(mp);
1147	if (error)
1148		xfs_warn(mp, "Unable to update superblock counters. "
1149				"Freespace may not be correct on next mount.");
1150
1151
1152	xfs_log_unmount(mp);
1153	xfs_da_unmount(mp);
1154	xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
1155
1156#if defined(DEBUG)
1157	xfs_errortag_clearall(mp);
1158#endif
 
1159	xfs_free_perag(mp);
1160
1161	xfs_errortag_del(mp);
1162	xfs_error_sysfs_del(mp);
 
1163	xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_stats.xs_kobj);
1164	xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_kobj);
1165}
1166
1167/*
1168 * Determine whether modifications can proceed. The caller specifies the minimum
1169 * freeze level for which modifications should not be allowed. This allows
1170 * certain operations to proceed while the freeze sequence is in progress, if
1171 * necessary.
1172 */
1173bool
1174xfs_fs_writable(
1175	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
1176	int			level)
1177{
1178	ASSERT(level > SB_UNFROZEN);
1179	if ((mp->m_super->s_writers.frozen >= level) ||
1180	    XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) || (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY))
1181		return false;
1182
1183	return true;
1184}
1185
1186/*
1187 * xfs_log_sbcount
1188 *
1189 * Sync the superblock counters to disk.
1190 *
1191 * Note this code can be called during the process of freezing, so we use the
1192 * transaction allocator that does not block when the transaction subsystem is
1193 * in its frozen state.
1194 */
1195int
1196xfs_log_sbcount(xfs_mount_t *mp)
1197{
1198	/* allow this to proceed during the freeze sequence... */
1199	if (!xfs_fs_writable(mp, SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE))
1200		return 0;
1201
1202	/*
1203	 * we don't need to do this if we are updating the superblock
1204	 * counters on every modification.
1205	 */
1206	if (!xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb))
1207		return 0;
1208
1209	return xfs_sync_sb(mp, true);
1210}
1211
1212/*
1213 * Deltas for the inode count are +/-64, hence we use a large batch size
1214 * of 128 so we don't need to take the counter lock on every update.
1215 */
1216#define XFS_ICOUNT_BATCH	128
1217int
1218xfs_mod_icount(
1219	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
1220	int64_t			delta)
1221{
1222	percpu_counter_add_batch(&mp->m_icount, delta, XFS_ICOUNT_BATCH);
1223	if (__percpu_counter_compare(&mp->m_icount, 0, XFS_ICOUNT_BATCH) < 0) {
1224		ASSERT(0);
1225		percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_icount, -delta);
1226		return -EINVAL;
1227	}
1228	return 0;
1229}
1230
1231int
1232xfs_mod_ifree(
1233	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
1234	int64_t			delta)
1235{
1236	percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_ifree, delta);
1237	if (percpu_counter_compare(&mp->m_ifree, 0) < 0) {
1238		ASSERT(0);
1239		percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_ifree, -delta);
1240		return -EINVAL;
1241	}
1242	return 0;
1243}
1244
1245/*
1246 * Deltas for the block count can vary from 1 to very large, but lock contention
1247 * only occurs on frequent small block count updates such as in the delayed
1248 * allocation path for buffered writes (page a time updates). Hence we set
1249 * a large batch count (1024) to minimise global counter updates except when
1250 * we get near to ENOSPC and we have to be very accurate with our updates.
1251 */
1252#define XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH	1024
1253int
1254xfs_mod_fdblocks(
1255	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
 
1256	int64_t			delta,
1257	bool			rsvd)
1258{
1259	int64_t			lcounter;
1260	long long		res_used;
 
1261	s32			batch;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1262
1263	if (delta > 0) {
1264		/*
1265		 * If the reserve pool is depleted, put blocks back into it
1266		 * first. Most of the time the pool is full.
1267		 */
1268		if (likely(mp->m_resblks == mp->m_resblks_avail)) {
1269			percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_fdblocks, delta);
 
1270			return 0;
1271		}
1272
1273		spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1274		res_used = (long long)(mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail);
1275
1276		if (res_used > delta) {
1277			mp->m_resblks_avail += delta;
1278		} else {
1279			delta -= res_used;
1280			mp->m_resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks;
1281			percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_fdblocks, delta);
1282		}
1283		spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1284		return 0;
1285	}
1286
1287	/*
1288	 * Taking blocks away, need to be more accurate the closer we
1289	 * are to zero.
1290	 *
1291	 * If the counter has a value of less than 2 * max batch size,
1292	 * then make everything serialise as we are real close to
1293	 * ENOSPC.
1294	 */
1295	if (__percpu_counter_compare(&mp->m_fdblocks, 2 * XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH,
1296				     XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH) < 0)
1297		batch = 1;
1298	else
1299		batch = XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH;
1300
1301	percpu_counter_add_batch(&mp->m_fdblocks, delta, batch);
1302	if (__percpu_counter_compare(&mp->m_fdblocks, mp->m_alloc_set_aside,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1303				     XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH) >= 0) {
1304		/* we had space! */
1305		return 0;
1306	}
1307
1308	/*
1309	 * lock up the sb for dipping into reserves before releasing the space
1310	 * that took us to ENOSPC.
1311	 */
1312	spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1313	percpu_counter_add(&mp->m_fdblocks, -delta);
1314	if (!rsvd)
1315		goto fdblocks_enospc;
1316
1317	lcounter = (long long)mp->m_resblks_avail + delta;
1318	if (lcounter >= 0) {
1319		mp->m_resblks_avail = lcounter;
1320		spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1321		return 0;
1322	}
1323	printk_once(KERN_WARNING
1324		"Filesystem \"%s\": reserve blocks depleted! "
1325		"Consider increasing reserve pool size.",
1326		mp->m_fsname);
1327fdblocks_enospc:
1328	spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1329	return -ENOSPC;
1330}
1331
1332int
1333xfs_mod_frextents(
1334	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
1335	int64_t			delta)
1336{
1337	int64_t			lcounter;
1338	int			ret = 0;
1339
1340	spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1341	lcounter = mp->m_sb.sb_frextents + delta;
1342	if (lcounter < 0)
1343		ret = -ENOSPC;
1344	else
1345		mp->m_sb.sb_frextents = lcounter;
1346	spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1347	return ret;
1348}
1349
1350/*
1351 * xfs_getsb() is called to obtain the buffer for the superblock.
1352 * The buffer is returned locked and read in from disk.
1353 * The buffer should be released with a call to xfs_brelse().
1354 *
1355 * If the flags parameter is BUF_TRYLOCK, then we'll only return
1356 * the superblock buffer if it can be locked without sleeping.
1357 * If it can't then we'll return NULL.
1358 */
1359struct xfs_buf *
1360xfs_getsb(
1361	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
1362	int			flags)
1363{
1364	struct xfs_buf		*bp = mp->m_sb_bp;
1365
1366	if (!xfs_buf_trylock(bp)) {
1367		if (flags & XBF_TRYLOCK)
1368			return NULL;
1369		xfs_buf_lock(bp);
1370	}
1371
1372	xfs_buf_hold(bp);
1373	ASSERT(bp->b_flags & XBF_DONE);
1374	return bp;
1375}
1376
1377/*
1378 * Used to free the superblock along various error paths.
1379 */
1380void
1381xfs_freesb(
1382	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1383{
1384	struct xfs_buf		*bp = mp->m_sb_bp;
1385
1386	xfs_buf_lock(bp);
1387	mp->m_sb_bp = NULL;
1388	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
1389}
1390
1391/*
1392 * If the underlying (data/log/rt) device is readonly, there are some
1393 * operations that cannot proceed.
1394 */
1395int
1396xfs_dev_is_read_only(
1397	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
1398	char			*message)
1399{
1400	if (xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp) ||
1401	    xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp) ||
1402	    (mp->m_rtdev_targp && xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp))) {
1403		xfs_notice(mp, "%s required on read-only device.", message);
1404		xfs_notice(mp, "write access unavailable, cannot proceed.");
1405		return -EROFS;
1406	}
1407	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1408}
v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   4 * All Rights Reserved.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   5 */
   6#include "xfs.h"
   7#include "xfs_fs.h"
   8#include "xfs_shared.h"
   9#include "xfs_format.h"
  10#include "xfs_log_format.h"
  11#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
  12#include "xfs_bit.h"
  13#include "xfs_sb.h"
  14#include "xfs_mount.h"
 
 
 
  15#include "xfs_inode.h"
  16#include "xfs_dir2.h"
  17#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
  18#include "xfs_alloc.h"
  19#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
  20#include "xfs_bmap.h"
  21#include "xfs_trans.h"
  22#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
  23#include "xfs_log.h"
  24#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
  25#include "xfs_error.h"
  26#include "xfs_quota.h"
  27#include "xfs_fsops.h"
 
  28#include "xfs_icache.h"
  29#include "xfs_sysfs.h"
  30#include "xfs_rmap_btree.h"
  31#include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
  32#include "xfs_reflink.h"
  33#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
  34#include "xfs_health.h"
  35#include "xfs_trace.h"
  36#include "xfs_ag.h"
  37#include "scrub/stats.h"
  38
  39static DEFINE_MUTEX(xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
  40static int xfs_uuid_table_size;
  41static uuid_t *xfs_uuid_table;
  42
  43void
  44xfs_uuid_table_free(void)
  45{
  46	if (xfs_uuid_table_size == 0)
  47		return;
  48	kmem_free(xfs_uuid_table);
  49	xfs_uuid_table = NULL;
  50	xfs_uuid_table_size = 0;
  51}
  52
  53/*
  54 * See if the UUID is unique among mounted XFS filesystems.
  55 * Mount fails if UUID is nil or a FS with the same UUID is already mounted.
  56 */
  57STATIC int
  58xfs_uuid_mount(
  59	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
  60{
  61	uuid_t			*uuid = &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid;
  62	int			hole, i;
  63
  64	/* Publish UUID in struct super_block */
  65	uuid_copy(&mp->m_super->s_uuid, uuid);
  66
  67	if (xfs_has_nouuid(mp))
  68		return 0;
  69
  70	if (uuid_is_null(uuid)) {
  71		xfs_warn(mp, "Filesystem has null UUID - can't mount");
  72		return -EINVAL;
  73	}
  74
  75	mutex_lock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
  76	for (i = 0, hole = -1; i < xfs_uuid_table_size; i++) {
  77		if (uuid_is_null(&xfs_uuid_table[i])) {
  78			hole = i;
  79			continue;
  80		}
  81		if (uuid_equal(uuid, &xfs_uuid_table[i]))
  82			goto out_duplicate;
  83	}
  84
  85	if (hole < 0) {
  86		xfs_uuid_table = krealloc(xfs_uuid_table,
  87			(xfs_uuid_table_size + 1) * sizeof(*xfs_uuid_table),
  88			GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
  89		hole = xfs_uuid_table_size++;
  90	}
  91	xfs_uuid_table[hole] = *uuid;
  92	mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
  93
  94	return 0;
  95
  96 out_duplicate:
  97	mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
  98	xfs_warn(mp, "Filesystem has duplicate UUID %pU - can't mount", uuid);
  99	return -EINVAL;
 100}
 101
 102STATIC void
 103xfs_uuid_unmount(
 104	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 105{
 106	uuid_t			*uuid = &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid;
 107	int			i;
 108
 109	if (xfs_has_nouuid(mp))
 110		return;
 111
 112	mutex_lock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
 113	for (i = 0; i < xfs_uuid_table_size; i++) {
 114		if (uuid_is_null(&xfs_uuid_table[i]))
 115			continue;
 116		if (!uuid_equal(uuid, &xfs_uuid_table[i]))
 117			continue;
 118		memset(&xfs_uuid_table[i], 0, sizeof(uuid_t));
 119		break;
 120	}
 121	ASSERT(i < xfs_uuid_table_size);
 122	mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
 123}
 124
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 125/*
 126 * Check size of device based on the (data/realtime) block count.
 127 * Note: this check is used by the growfs code as well as mount.
 128 */
 129int
 130xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(
 131	xfs_sb_t	*sbp,
 132	uint64_t	nblocks)
 133{
 134	ASSERT(PAGE_SHIFT >= sbp->sb_blocklog);
 135	ASSERT(sbp->sb_blocklog >= BBSHIFT);
 136
 137	/* Limited by ULONG_MAX of page cache index */
 138	if (nblocks >> (PAGE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog) > ULONG_MAX)
 139		return -EFBIG;
 140	return 0;
 141}
 142
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 143/*
 144 * xfs_readsb
 145 *
 146 * Does the initial read of the superblock.
 147 */
 148int
 149xfs_readsb(
 150	struct xfs_mount *mp,
 151	int		flags)
 152{
 153	unsigned int	sector_size;
 154	struct xfs_buf	*bp;
 155	struct xfs_sb	*sbp = &mp->m_sb;
 156	int		error;
 157	int		loud = !(flags & XFS_MFSI_QUIET);
 158	const struct xfs_buf_ops *buf_ops;
 159
 160	ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp == NULL);
 161	ASSERT(mp->m_ddev_targp != NULL);
 162
 163	/*
 164	 * For the initial read, we must guess at the sector
 165	 * size based on the block device.  It's enough to
 166	 * get the sb_sectsize out of the superblock and
 167	 * then reread with the proper length.
 168	 * We don't verify it yet, because it may not be complete.
 169	 */
 170	sector_size = xfs_getsize_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
 171	buf_ops = NULL;
 172
 173	/*
 174	 * Allocate a (locked) buffer to hold the superblock. This will be kept
 175	 * around at all times to optimize access to the superblock. Therefore,
 176	 * set XBF_NO_IOACCT to make sure it doesn't hold the buftarg count
 177	 * elevated.
 178	 */
 179reread:
 180	error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
 181				      BTOBB(sector_size), XBF_NO_IOACCT, &bp,
 182				      buf_ops);
 183	if (error) {
 184		if (loud)
 185			xfs_warn(mp, "SB validate failed with error %d.", error);
 186		/* bad CRC means corrupted metadata */
 187		if (error == -EFSBADCRC)
 188			error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 189		return error;
 190	}
 191
 192	/*
 193	 * Initialize the mount structure from the superblock.
 194	 */
 195	xfs_sb_from_disk(sbp, bp->b_addr);
 196
 197	/*
 198	 * If we haven't validated the superblock, do so now before we try
 199	 * to check the sector size and reread the superblock appropriately.
 200	 */
 201	if (sbp->sb_magicnum != XFS_SB_MAGIC) {
 202		if (loud)
 203			xfs_warn(mp, "Invalid superblock magic number");
 204		error = -EINVAL;
 205		goto release_buf;
 206	}
 207
 208	/*
 209	 * We must be able to do sector-sized and sector-aligned IO.
 210	 */
 211	if (sector_size > sbp->sb_sectsize) {
 212		if (loud)
 213			xfs_warn(mp, "device supports %u byte sectors (not %u)",
 214				sector_size, sbp->sb_sectsize);
 215		error = -ENOSYS;
 216		goto release_buf;
 217	}
 218
 219	if (buf_ops == NULL) {
 220		/*
 221		 * Re-read the superblock so the buffer is correctly sized,
 222		 * and properly verified.
 223		 */
 224		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 225		sector_size = sbp->sb_sectsize;
 226		buf_ops = loud ? &xfs_sb_buf_ops : &xfs_sb_quiet_buf_ops;
 227		goto reread;
 228	}
 229
 230	mp->m_features |= xfs_sb_version_to_features(sbp);
 231	xfs_reinit_percpu_counters(mp);
 232
 233	/* no need to be quiet anymore, so reset the buf ops */
 234	bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
 235
 236	mp->m_sb_bp = bp;
 237	xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
 238	return 0;
 239
 240release_buf:
 241	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 242	return error;
 243}
 244
 245/*
 246 * If the sunit/swidth change would move the precomputed root inode value, we
 247 * must reject the ondisk change because repair will stumble over that.
 248 * However, we allow the mount to proceed because we never rejected this
 249 * combination before.  Returns true to update the sb, false otherwise.
 250 */
 251static inline int
 252xfs_check_new_dalign(
 253	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
 254	int			new_dalign,
 255	bool			*update_sb)
 256{
 257	struct xfs_sb		*sbp = &mp->m_sb;
 258	xfs_ino_t		calc_ino;
 259
 260	calc_ino = xfs_ialloc_calc_rootino(mp, new_dalign);
 261	trace_xfs_check_new_dalign(mp, new_dalign, calc_ino);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 262
 263	if (sbp->sb_rootino == calc_ino) {
 264		*update_sb = true;
 265		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 266	}
 267
 268	xfs_warn(mp,
 269"Cannot change stripe alignment; would require moving root inode.");
 270
 271	/*
 272	 * XXX: Next time we add a new incompat feature, this should start
 273	 * returning -EINVAL to fail the mount.  Until then, spit out a warning
 274	 * that we're ignoring the administrator's instructions.
 275	 */
 276	xfs_warn(mp, "Skipping superblock stripe alignment update.");
 277	*update_sb = false;
 278	return 0;
 279}
 280
 281/*
 282 * If we were provided with new sunit/swidth values as mount options, make sure
 283 * that they pass basic alignment and superblock feature checks, and convert
 284 * them into the same units (FSB) that everything else expects.  This step
 285 * /must/ be done before computing the inode geometry.
 286 */
 287STATIC int
 288xfs_validate_new_dalign(
 289	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 290{
 291	if (mp->m_dalign == 0)
 292		return 0;
 293
 294	/*
 295	 * If stripe unit and stripe width are not multiples
 296	 * of the fs blocksize turn off alignment.
 297	 */
 298	if ((BBTOB(mp->m_dalign) & mp->m_blockmask) ||
 299	    (BBTOB(mp->m_swidth) & mp->m_blockmask)) {
 300		xfs_warn(mp,
 301	"alignment check failed: sunit/swidth vs. blocksize(%d)",
 302			mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
 303		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 304	}
 
 305
 306	/*
 307	 * Convert the stripe unit and width to FSBs.
 308	 */
 309	mp->m_dalign = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_dalign);
 310	if (mp->m_dalign && (mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks % mp->m_dalign)) {
 311		xfs_warn(mp,
 312	"alignment check failed: sunit/swidth vs. agsize(%d)",
 313			mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
 314		return -EINVAL;
 315	}
 
 316
 317	if (!mp->m_dalign) {
 318		xfs_warn(mp,
 319	"alignment check failed: sunit(%d) less than bsize(%d)",
 320			mp->m_dalign, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
 321		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 322	}
 323
 324	mp->m_swidth = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_swidth);
 325
 326	if (!xfs_has_dalign(mp)) {
 327		xfs_warn(mp,
 328"cannot change alignment: superblock does not support data alignment");
 329		return -EINVAL;
 330	}
 331
 332	return 0;
 333}
 334
 335/* Update alignment values based on mount options and sb values. */
 336STATIC int
 337xfs_update_alignment(
 338	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 339{
 340	struct xfs_sb		*sbp = &mp->m_sb;
 341
 342	if (mp->m_dalign) {
 343		bool		update_sb;
 344		int		error;
 345
 346		if (sbp->sb_unit == mp->m_dalign &&
 347		    sbp->sb_width == mp->m_swidth)
 348			return 0;
 349
 350		error = xfs_check_new_dalign(mp, mp->m_dalign, &update_sb);
 351		if (error || !update_sb)
 352			return error;
 353
 354		sbp->sb_unit = mp->m_dalign;
 355		sbp->sb_width = mp->m_swidth;
 356		mp->m_update_sb = true;
 357	} else if (!xfs_has_noalign(mp) && xfs_has_dalign(mp)) {
 358		mp->m_dalign = sbp->sb_unit;
 359		mp->m_swidth = sbp->sb_width;
 360	}
 361
 362	return 0;
 363}
 364
 365/*
 366 * precalculate the low space thresholds for dynamic speculative preallocation.
 367 */
 368void
 369xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(
 370	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 371{
 372	uint64_t		dblocks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
 373	uint64_t		rtexts = mp->m_sb.sb_rextents;
 374	int			i;
 375
 376	do_div(dblocks, 100);
 377	do_div(rtexts, 100);
 378
 379	for (i = 0; i < XFS_LOWSP_MAX; i++) {
 380		mp->m_low_space[i] = dblocks * (i + 1);
 381		mp->m_low_rtexts[i] = rtexts * (i + 1);
 382	}
 383}
 384
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 385/*
 386 * Check that the data (and log if separate) is an ok size.
 387 */
 388STATIC int
 389xfs_check_sizes(
 390	struct xfs_mount *mp)
 391{
 392	struct xfs_buf	*bp;
 393	xfs_daddr_t	d;
 394	int		error;
 395
 396	d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
 397	if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) {
 398		xfs_warn(mp, "filesystem size mismatch detected");
 399		return -EFBIG;
 400	}
 401	error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp,
 402					d - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
 403					XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
 404	if (error) {
 405		xfs_warn(mp, "last sector read failed");
 406		return error;
 407	}
 408	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 409
 410	if (mp->m_logdev_targp == mp->m_ddev_targp)
 411		return 0;
 412
 413	d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
 414	if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks) {
 415		xfs_warn(mp, "log size mismatch detected");
 416		return -EFBIG;
 417	}
 418	error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_logdev_targp,
 419					d - XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1),
 420					XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
 421	if (error) {
 422		xfs_warn(mp, "log device read failed");
 423		return error;
 424	}
 425	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 426	return 0;
 427}
 428
 429/*
 430 * Clear the quotaflags in memory and in the superblock.
 431 */
 432int
 433xfs_mount_reset_sbqflags(
 434	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 435{
 436	mp->m_qflags = 0;
 437
 438	/* It is OK to look at sb_qflags in the mount path without m_sb_lock. */
 439	if (mp->m_sb.sb_qflags == 0)
 440		return 0;
 441	spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
 442	mp->m_sb.sb_qflags = 0;
 443	spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
 444
 445	if (!xfs_fs_writable(mp, SB_FREEZE_WRITE))
 446		return 0;
 447
 448	return xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
 449}
 450
 451uint64_t
 452xfs_default_resblks(xfs_mount_t *mp)
 453{
 454	uint64_t resblks;
 455
 456	/*
 457	 * We default to 5% or 8192 fsbs of space reserved, whichever is
 458	 * smaller.  This is intended to cover concurrent allocation
 459	 * transactions when we initially hit enospc. These each require a 4
 460	 * block reservation. Hence by default we cover roughly 2000 concurrent
 461	 * allocation reservations.
 462	 */
 463	resblks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
 464	do_div(resblks, 20);
 465	resblks = min_t(uint64_t, resblks, 8192);
 466	return resblks;
 467}
 468
 469/* Ensure the summary counts are correct. */
 470STATIC int
 471xfs_check_summary_counts(
 472	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 473{
 474	int			error = 0;
 475
 476	/*
 477	 * The AG0 superblock verifier rejects in-progress filesystems,
 478	 * so we should never see the flag set this far into mounting.
 479	 */
 480	if (mp->m_sb.sb_inprogress) {
 481		xfs_err(mp, "sb_inprogress set after log recovery??");
 482		WARN_ON(1);
 483		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 484	}
 485
 486	/*
 487	 * Now the log is mounted, we know if it was an unclean shutdown or
 488	 * not. If it was, with the first phase of recovery has completed, we
 489	 * have consistent AG blocks on disk. We have not recovered EFIs yet,
 490	 * but they are recovered transactionally in the second recovery phase
 491	 * later.
 492	 *
 493	 * If the log was clean when we mounted, we can check the summary
 494	 * counters.  If any of them are obviously incorrect, we can recompute
 495	 * them from the AGF headers in the next step.
 496	 */
 497	if (xfs_is_clean(mp) &&
 498	    (mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks ||
 499	     !xfs_verify_icount(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_icount) ||
 500	     mp->m_sb.sb_ifree > mp->m_sb.sb_icount))
 501		xfs_fs_mark_sick(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
 502
 503	/*
 504	 * We can safely re-initialise incore superblock counters from the
 505	 * per-ag data. These may not be correct if the filesystem was not
 506	 * cleanly unmounted, so we waited for recovery to finish before doing
 507	 * this.
 508	 *
 509	 * If the filesystem was cleanly unmounted or the previous check did
 510	 * not flag anything weird, then we can trust the values in the
 511	 * superblock to be correct and we don't need to do anything here.
 512	 * Otherwise, recalculate the summary counters.
 513	 */
 514	if ((xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp) && !xfs_is_clean(mp)) ||
 515	    xfs_fs_has_sickness(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS)) {
 516		error = xfs_initialize_perag_data(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
 517		if (error)
 518			return error;
 519	}
 520
 521	/*
 522	 * Older kernels misused sb_frextents to reflect both incore
 523	 * reservations made by running transactions and the actual count of
 524	 * free rt extents in the ondisk metadata.  Transactions committed
 525	 * during runtime can therefore contain a superblock update that
 526	 * undercounts the number of free rt extents tracked in the rt bitmap.
 527	 * A clean unmount record will have the correct frextents value since
 528	 * there can be no other transactions running at that point.
 529	 *
 530	 * If we're mounting the rt volume after recovering the log, recompute
 531	 * frextents from the rtbitmap file to fix the inconsistency.
 532	 */
 533	if (xfs_has_realtime(mp) && !xfs_is_clean(mp)) {
 534		error = xfs_rtalloc_reinit_frextents(mp);
 535		if (error)
 536			return error;
 537	}
 538
 539	return 0;
 540}
 541
 542static void
 543xfs_unmount_check(
 544	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 545{
 546	if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
 547		return;
 548
 549	if (percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_ifree) >
 550			percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount)) {
 551		xfs_alert(mp, "ifree/icount mismatch at unmount");
 552		xfs_fs_mark_sick(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
 553	}
 554}
 555
 556/*
 557 * Flush and reclaim dirty inodes in preparation for unmount. Inodes and
 558 * internal inode structures can be sitting in the CIL and AIL at this point,
 559 * so we need to unpin them, write them back and/or reclaim them before unmount
 560 * can proceed.  In other words, callers are required to have inactivated all
 561 * inodes.
 562 *
 563 * An inode cluster that has been freed can have its buffer still pinned in
 564 * memory because the transaction is still sitting in a iclog. The stale inodes
 565 * on that buffer will be pinned to the buffer until the transaction hits the
 566 * disk and the callbacks run. Pushing the AIL will skip the stale inodes and
 567 * may never see the pinned buffer, so nothing will push out the iclog and
 568 * unpin the buffer.
 569 *
 570 * Hence we need to force the log to unpin everything first. However, log
 571 * forces don't wait for the discards they issue to complete, so we have to
 572 * explicitly wait for them to complete here as well.
 573 *
 574 * Then we can tell the world we are unmounting so that error handling knows
 575 * that the filesystem is going away and we should error out anything that we
 576 * have been retrying in the background.  This will prevent never-ending
 577 * retries in AIL pushing from hanging the unmount.
 578 *
 579 * Finally, we can push the AIL to clean all the remaining dirty objects, then
 580 * reclaim the remaining inodes that are still in memory at this point in time.
 581 */
 582static void
 583xfs_unmount_flush_inodes(
 584	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 585{
 586	xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
 587	xfs_extent_busy_wait_all(mp);
 588	flush_workqueue(xfs_discard_wq);
 589
 590	set_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_UNMOUNTING, &mp->m_opstate);
 591
 592	xfs_ail_push_all_sync(mp->m_ail);
 593	xfs_inodegc_stop(mp);
 594	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&mp->m_reclaim_work);
 595	xfs_reclaim_inodes(mp);
 596	xfs_health_unmount(mp);
 597}
 598
 599static void
 600xfs_mount_setup_inode_geom(
 601	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 602{
 603	struct xfs_ino_geometry *igeo = M_IGEO(mp);
 604
 605	igeo->attr_fork_offset = xfs_bmap_compute_attr_offset(mp);
 606	ASSERT(igeo->attr_fork_offset < XFS_LITINO(mp));
 607
 608	xfs_ialloc_setup_geometry(mp);
 609}
 610
 611/* Compute maximum possible height for per-AG btree types for this fs. */
 612static inline void
 613xfs_agbtree_compute_maxlevels(
 614	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 615{
 616	unsigned int		levels;
 617
 618	levels = max(mp->m_alloc_maxlevels, M_IGEO(mp)->inobt_maxlevels);
 619	levels = max(levels, mp->m_rmap_maxlevels);
 620	mp->m_agbtree_maxlevels = max(levels, mp->m_refc_maxlevels);
 621}
 622
 623/*
 624 * This function does the following on an initial mount of a file system:
 625 *	- reads the superblock from disk and init the mount struct
 626 *	- if we're a 32-bit kernel, do a size check on the superblock
 627 *		so we don't mount terabyte filesystems
 628 *	- init mount struct realtime fields
 629 *	- allocate inode hash table for fs
 630 *	- init directory manager
 631 *	- perform recovery and init the log manager
 632 */
 633int
 634xfs_mountfs(
 635	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
 636{
 637	struct xfs_sb		*sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
 638	struct xfs_inode	*rip;
 639	struct xfs_ino_geometry	*igeo = M_IGEO(mp);
 640	uint			quotamount = 0;
 641	uint			quotaflags = 0;
 642	int			error = 0;
 643
 644	xfs_sb_mount_common(mp, sbp);
 645
 646	/*
 647	 * Check for a mismatched features2 values.  Older kernels read & wrote
 648	 * into the wrong sb offset for sb_features2 on some platforms due to
 649	 * xfs_sb_t not being 64bit size aligned when sb_features2 was added,
 650	 * which made older superblock reading/writing routines swap it as a
 651	 * 64-bit value.
 652	 *
 653	 * For backwards compatibility, we make both slots equal.
 654	 *
 655	 * If we detect a mismatched field, we OR the set bits into the existing
 656	 * features2 field in case it has already been modified; we don't want
 657	 * to lose any features.  We then update the bad location with the ORed
 658	 * value so that older kernels will see any features2 flags. The
 659	 * superblock writeback code ensures the new sb_features2 is copied to
 660	 * sb_bad_features2 before it is logged or written to disk.
 661	 */
 662	if (xfs_sb_has_mismatched_features2(sbp)) {
 663		xfs_warn(mp, "correcting sb_features alignment problem");
 664		sbp->sb_features2 |= sbp->sb_bad_features2;
 665		mp->m_update_sb = true;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 666	}
 667
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 668
 669	/* always use v2 inodes by default now */
 670	if (!(mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT)) {
 671		mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum |= XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT;
 672		mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NLINK;
 673		mp->m_update_sb = true;
 674	}
 675
 676	/*
 677	 * If we were given new sunit/swidth options, do some basic validation
 678	 * checks and convert the incore dalign and swidth values to the
 679	 * same units (FSB) that everything else uses.  This /must/ happen
 680	 * before computing the inode geometry.
 681	 */
 682	error = xfs_validate_new_dalign(mp);
 683	if (error)
 684		goto out;
 685
 686	xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
 687	xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
 688	xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
 689	xfs_mount_setup_inode_geom(mp);
 690	xfs_rmapbt_compute_maxlevels(mp);
 691	xfs_refcountbt_compute_maxlevels(mp);
 692
 693	xfs_agbtree_compute_maxlevels(mp);
 694
 695	/*
 696	 * Check if sb_agblocks is aligned at stripe boundary.  If sb_agblocks
 697	 * is NOT aligned turn off m_dalign since allocator alignment is within
 698	 * an ag, therefore ag has to be aligned at stripe boundary.  Note that
 699	 * we must compute the free space and rmap btree geometry before doing
 700	 * this.
 701	 */
 702	error = xfs_update_alignment(mp);
 703	if (error)
 704		goto out;
 705
 706	/* enable fail_at_unmount as default */
 707	mp->m_fail_unmount = true;
 708
 709	error = xfs_sysfs_init(&mp->m_kobj, &xfs_mp_ktype,
 710			       NULL, mp->m_super->s_id);
 711	if (error)
 712		goto out;
 713
 714	error = xfs_sysfs_init(&mp->m_stats.xs_kobj, &xfs_stats_ktype,
 715			       &mp->m_kobj, "stats");
 716	if (error)
 717		goto out_remove_sysfs;
 718
 719	xchk_stats_register(mp->m_scrub_stats, mp->m_debugfs);
 720
 721	error = xfs_error_sysfs_init(mp);
 722	if (error)
 723		goto out_remove_scrub_stats;
 724
 725	error = xfs_errortag_init(mp);
 726	if (error)
 727		goto out_remove_error_sysfs;
 728
 729	error = xfs_uuid_mount(mp);
 730	if (error)
 731		goto out_remove_errortag;
 732
 733	/*
 734	 * Update the preferred write size based on the information from the
 735	 * on-disk superblock.
 736	 */
 737	mp->m_allocsize_log =
 738		max_t(uint32_t, sbp->sb_blocklog, mp->m_allocsize_log);
 739	mp->m_allocsize_blocks = 1U << (mp->m_allocsize_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
 740
 741	/* set the low space thresholds for dynamic preallocation */
 742	xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(mp);
 743
 744	/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 745	 * If enabled, sparse inode chunk alignment is expected to match the
 746	 * cluster size. Full inode chunk alignment must match the chunk size,
 747	 * but that is checked on sb read verification...
 748	 */
 749	if (xfs_has_sparseinodes(mp) &&
 750	    mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align !=
 751			XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, igeo->inode_cluster_size_raw)) {
 752		xfs_warn(mp,
 753	"Sparse inode block alignment (%u) must match cluster size (%llu).",
 754			 mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align,
 755			 XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, igeo->inode_cluster_size_raw));
 756		error = -EINVAL;
 757		goto out_remove_uuid;
 758	}
 759
 760	/*
 
 
 
 
 
 761	 * Check that the data (and log if separate) is an ok size.
 762	 */
 763	error = xfs_check_sizes(mp);
 764	if (error)
 765		goto out_remove_uuid;
 766
 767	/*
 768	 * Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure
 769	 */
 770	error = xfs_rtmount_init(mp);
 771	if (error) {
 772		xfs_warn(mp, "RT mount failed");
 773		goto out_remove_uuid;
 774	}
 775
 776	/*
 777	 *  Copies the low order bits of the timestamp and the randomly
 778	 *  set "sequence" number out of a UUID.
 779	 */
 780	mp->m_fixedfsid[0] =
 781		(get_unaligned_be16(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[8]) << 16) |
 782		 get_unaligned_be16(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[4]);
 783	mp->m_fixedfsid[1] = get_unaligned_be32(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[0]);
 784
 785	error = xfs_da_mount(mp);
 786	if (error) {
 787		xfs_warn(mp, "Failed dir/attr init: %d", error);
 788		goto out_remove_uuid;
 789	}
 790
 791	/*
 792	 * Initialize the precomputed transaction reservations values.
 793	 */
 794	xfs_trans_init(mp);
 795
 796	/*
 797	 * Allocate and initialize the per-ag data.
 798	 */
 799	error = xfs_initialize_perag(mp, sbp->sb_agcount, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks,
 800			&mp->m_maxagi);
 801	if (error) {
 802		xfs_warn(mp, "Failed per-ag init: %d", error);
 803		goto out_free_dir;
 804	}
 805
 806	if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !sbp->sb_logblocks)) {
 807		xfs_warn(mp, "no log defined");
 
 808		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 809		goto out_free_perag;
 810	}
 811
 812	error = xfs_inodegc_register_shrinker(mp);
 813	if (error)
 814		goto out_fail_wait;
 815
 816	/*
 817	 * Log's mount-time initialization. The first part of recovery can place
 818	 * some items on the AIL, to be handled when recovery is finished or
 819	 * cancelled.
 820	 */
 821	error = xfs_log_mount(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
 822			      XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, sbp->sb_logstart),
 823			      XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks));
 824	if (error) {
 825		xfs_warn(mp, "log mount failed");
 826		goto out_inodegc_shrinker;
 827	}
 828
 829	/* Enable background inode inactivation workers. */
 830	xfs_inodegc_start(mp);
 831	xfs_blockgc_start(mp);
 832
 833	/*
 834	 * Now that we've recovered any pending superblock feature bit
 835	 * additions, we can finish setting up the attr2 behaviour for the
 836	 * mount. The noattr2 option overrides the superblock flag, so only
 837	 * check the superblock feature flag if the mount option is not set.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 838	 */
 839	if (xfs_has_noattr2(mp)) {
 840		mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_ATTR2;
 841	} else if (!xfs_has_attr2(mp) &&
 842		   (mp->m_sb.sb_features2 & XFS_SB_VERSION2_ATTR2BIT)) {
 843		mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_ATTR2;
 
 844	}
 845
 846	/*
 847	 * Get and sanity-check the root inode.
 848	 * Save the pointer to it in the mount structure.
 849	 */
 850	error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rootino, XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED,
 851			 XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &rip);
 852	if (error) {
 853		xfs_warn(mp,
 854			"Failed to read root inode 0x%llx, error %d",
 855			sbp->sb_rootino, -error);
 856		goto out_log_dealloc;
 857	}
 858
 859	ASSERT(rip != NULL);
 860
 861	if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !S_ISDIR(VFS_I(rip)->i_mode))) {
 862		xfs_warn(mp, "corrupted root inode %llu: not a directory",
 863			(unsigned long long)rip->i_ino);
 864		xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 
 
 865		error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 866		goto out_rele_rip;
 867	}
 868	mp->m_rootip = rip;	/* save it */
 869
 870	xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 871
 872	/*
 873	 * Initialize realtime inode pointers in the mount structure
 874	 */
 875	error = xfs_rtmount_inodes(mp);
 876	if (error) {
 877		/*
 878		 * Free up the root inode.
 879		 */
 880		xfs_warn(mp, "failed to read RT inodes");
 881		goto out_rele_rip;
 882	}
 883
 884	/* Make sure the summary counts are ok. */
 885	error = xfs_check_summary_counts(mp);
 886	if (error)
 887		goto out_rtunmount;
 888
 889	/*
 890	 * If this is a read-only mount defer the superblock updates until
 891	 * the next remount into writeable mode.  Otherwise we would never
 892	 * perform the update e.g. for the root filesystem.
 893	 */
 894	if (mp->m_update_sb && !xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
 895		error = xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
 896		if (error) {
 897			xfs_warn(mp, "failed to write sb changes");
 898			goto out_rtunmount;
 899		}
 900	}
 901
 902	/*
 903	 * Initialise the XFS quota management subsystem for this mount
 904	 */
 905	if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp)) {
 906		error = xfs_qm_newmount(mp, &quotamount, &quotaflags);
 907		if (error)
 908			goto out_rtunmount;
 909	} else {
 
 
 910		/*
 911		 * If a file system had quotas running earlier, but decided to
 912		 * mount without -o uquota/pquota/gquota options, revoke the
 913		 * quotachecked license.
 914		 */
 915		if (mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT) {
 916			xfs_notice(mp, "resetting quota flags");
 917			error = xfs_mount_reset_sbqflags(mp);
 918			if (error)
 919				goto out_rtunmount;
 920		}
 921	}
 922
 923	/*
 924	 * Finish recovering the file system.  This part needed to be delayed
 925	 * until after the root and real-time bitmap inodes were consistently
 926	 * read in.  Temporarily create per-AG space reservations for metadata
 927	 * btree shape changes because space freeing transactions (for inode
 928	 * inactivation) require the per-AG reservation in lieu of reserving
 929	 * blocks.
 930	 */
 931	error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp);
 932	if (error && error == -ENOSPC)
 933		xfs_warn(mp,
 934	"ENOSPC reserving per-AG metadata pool, log recovery may fail.");
 935	error = xfs_log_mount_finish(mp);
 936	xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
 937	if (error) {
 938		xfs_warn(mp, "log mount finish failed");
 939		goto out_rtunmount;
 940	}
 941
 942	/*
 943	 * Now the log is fully replayed, we can transition to full read-only
 944	 * mode for read-only mounts. This will sync all the metadata and clean
 945	 * the log so that the recovery we just performed does not have to be
 946	 * replayed again on the next mount.
 947	 *
 948	 * We use the same quiesce mechanism as the rw->ro remount, as they are
 949	 * semantically identical operations.
 950	 */
 951	if (xfs_is_readonly(mp) && !xfs_has_norecovery(mp))
 952		xfs_log_clean(mp);
 
 
 953
 954	/*
 955	 * Complete the quota initialisation, post-log-replay component.
 956	 */
 957	if (quotamount) {
 958		ASSERT(mp->m_qflags == 0);
 959		mp->m_qflags = quotaflags;
 960
 961		xfs_qm_mount_quotas(mp);
 962	}
 963
 964	/*
 965	 * Now we are mounted, reserve a small amount of unused space for
 966	 * privileged transactions. This is needed so that transaction
 967	 * space required for critical operations can dip into this pool
 968	 * when at ENOSPC. This is needed for operations like create with
 969	 * attr, unwritten extent conversion at ENOSPC, etc. Data allocations
 970	 * are not allowed to use this reserved space.
 971	 *
 972	 * This may drive us straight to ENOSPC on mount, but that implies
 973	 * we were already there on the last unmount. Warn if this occurs.
 974	 */
 975	if (!xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
 976		error = xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, xfs_default_resblks(mp));
 
 977		if (error)
 978			xfs_warn(mp,
 979	"Unable to allocate reserve blocks. Continuing without reserve pool.");
 980
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 981		/* Reserve AG blocks for future btree expansion. */
 982		error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp);
 983		if (error && error != -ENOSPC)
 984			goto out_agresv;
 985	}
 986
 987	return 0;
 988
 989 out_agresv:
 990	xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
 
 991	xfs_qm_unmount_quotas(mp);
 992 out_rtunmount:
 993	xfs_rtunmount_inodes(mp);
 994 out_rele_rip:
 995	xfs_irele(rip);
 996	/* Clean out dquots that might be in memory after quotacheck. */
 997	xfs_qm_unmount(mp);
 998
 999	/*
1000	 * Inactivate all inodes that might still be in memory after a log
1001	 * intent recovery failure so that reclaim can free them.  Metadata
1002	 * inodes and the root directory shouldn't need inactivation, but the
1003	 * mount failed for some reason, so pull down all the state and flee.
1004	 */
1005	xfs_inodegc_flush(mp);
1006
1007	/*
1008	 * Flush all inode reclamation work and flush the log.
1009	 * We have to do this /after/ rtunmount and qm_unmount because those
1010	 * two will have scheduled delayed reclaim for the rt/quota inodes.
1011	 *
1012	 * This is slightly different from the unmountfs call sequence
1013	 * because we could be tearing down a partially set up mount.  In
1014	 * particular, if log_mount_finish fails we bail out without calling
1015	 * qm_unmount_quotas and therefore rely on qm_unmount to release the
1016	 * quota inodes.
1017	 */
1018	xfs_unmount_flush_inodes(mp);
 
1019 out_log_dealloc:
 
1020	xfs_log_mount_cancel(mp);
1021 out_inodegc_shrinker:
1022	shrinker_free(mp->m_inodegc_shrinker);
1023 out_fail_wait:
1024	if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
1025		xfs_buftarg_drain(mp->m_logdev_targp);
1026	xfs_buftarg_drain(mp->m_ddev_targp);
1027 out_free_perag:
1028	xfs_free_perag(mp);
1029 out_free_dir:
1030	xfs_da_unmount(mp);
1031 out_remove_uuid:
1032	xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
1033 out_remove_errortag:
1034	xfs_errortag_del(mp);
1035 out_remove_error_sysfs:
1036	xfs_error_sysfs_del(mp);
1037 out_remove_scrub_stats:
1038	xchk_stats_unregister(mp->m_scrub_stats);
1039	xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_stats.xs_kobj);
1040 out_remove_sysfs:
1041	xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_kobj);
1042 out:
1043	return error;
1044}
1045
1046/*
1047 * This flushes out the inodes,dquots and the superblock, unmounts the
1048 * log and makes sure that incore structures are freed.
1049 */
1050void
1051xfs_unmountfs(
1052	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1053{
 
1054	int			error;
1055
1056	/*
1057	 * Perform all on-disk metadata updates required to inactivate inodes
1058	 * that the VFS evicted earlier in the unmount process.  Freeing inodes
1059	 * and discarding CoW fork preallocations can cause shape changes to
1060	 * the free inode and refcount btrees, respectively, so we must finish
1061	 * this before we discard the metadata space reservations.  Metadata
1062	 * inodes and the root directory do not require inactivation.
1063	 */
1064	xfs_inodegc_flush(mp);
1065
1066	xfs_blockgc_stop(mp);
1067	xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
1068	xfs_qm_unmount_quotas(mp);
1069	xfs_rtunmount_inodes(mp);
1070	xfs_irele(mp->m_rootip);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1071
1072	xfs_unmount_flush_inodes(mp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1073
1074	xfs_qm_unmount(mp);
1075
1076	/*
1077	 * Unreserve any blocks we have so that when we unmount we don't account
1078	 * the reserved free space as used. This is really only necessary for
1079	 * lazy superblock counting because it trusts the incore superblock
1080	 * counters to be absolutely correct on clean unmount.
1081	 *
1082	 * We don't bother correcting this elsewhere for lazy superblock
1083	 * counting because on mount of an unclean filesystem we reconstruct the
1084	 * correct counter value and this is irrelevant.
1085	 *
1086	 * For non-lazy counter filesystems, this doesn't matter at all because
1087	 * we only every apply deltas to the superblock and hence the incore
1088	 * value does not matter....
1089	 */
1090	error = xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, 0);
 
1091	if (error)
1092		xfs_warn(mp, "Unable to free reserved block pool. "
1093				"Freespace may not be correct on next mount.");
1094	xfs_unmount_check(mp);
 
 
 
 
 
1095
1096	xfs_log_unmount(mp);
1097	xfs_da_unmount(mp);
1098	xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
1099
1100#if defined(DEBUG)
1101	xfs_errortag_clearall(mp);
1102#endif
1103	shrinker_free(mp->m_inodegc_shrinker);
1104	xfs_free_perag(mp);
1105
1106	xfs_errortag_del(mp);
1107	xfs_error_sysfs_del(mp);
1108	xchk_stats_unregister(mp->m_scrub_stats);
1109	xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_stats.xs_kobj);
1110	xfs_sysfs_del(&mp->m_kobj);
1111}
1112
1113/*
1114 * Determine whether modifications can proceed. The caller specifies the minimum
1115 * freeze level for which modifications should not be allowed. This allows
1116 * certain operations to proceed while the freeze sequence is in progress, if
1117 * necessary.
1118 */
1119bool
1120xfs_fs_writable(
1121	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
1122	int			level)
1123{
1124	ASSERT(level > SB_UNFROZEN);
1125	if ((mp->m_super->s_writers.frozen >= level) ||
1126	    xfs_is_shutdown(mp) || xfs_is_readonly(mp))
1127		return false;
1128
1129	return true;
1130}
1131
1132/* Adjust m_fdblocks or m_frextents. */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1133int
1134xfs_mod_freecounter(
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1135	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
1136	struct percpu_counter	*counter,
1137	int64_t			delta,
1138	bool			rsvd)
1139{
1140	int64_t			lcounter;
1141	long long		res_used;
1142	uint64_t		set_aside = 0;
1143	s32			batch;
1144	bool			has_resv_pool;
1145
1146	ASSERT(counter == &mp->m_fdblocks || counter == &mp->m_frextents);
1147	has_resv_pool = (counter == &mp->m_fdblocks);
1148	if (rsvd)
1149		ASSERT(has_resv_pool);
1150
1151	if (delta > 0) {
1152		/*
1153		 * If the reserve pool is depleted, put blocks back into it
1154		 * first. Most of the time the pool is full.
1155		 */
1156		if (likely(!has_resv_pool ||
1157			   mp->m_resblks == mp->m_resblks_avail)) {
1158			percpu_counter_add(counter, delta);
1159			return 0;
1160		}
1161
1162		spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1163		res_used = (long long)(mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail);
1164
1165		if (res_used > delta) {
1166			mp->m_resblks_avail += delta;
1167		} else {
1168			delta -= res_used;
1169			mp->m_resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks;
1170			percpu_counter_add(counter, delta);
1171		}
1172		spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1173		return 0;
1174	}
1175
1176	/*
1177	 * Taking blocks away, need to be more accurate the closer we
1178	 * are to zero.
1179	 *
1180	 * If the counter has a value of less than 2 * max batch size,
1181	 * then make everything serialise as we are real close to
1182	 * ENOSPC.
1183	 */
1184	if (__percpu_counter_compare(counter, 2 * XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH,
1185				     XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH) < 0)
1186		batch = 1;
1187	else
1188		batch = XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH;
1189
1190	/*
1191	 * Set aside allocbt blocks because these blocks are tracked as free
1192	 * space but not available for allocation. Technically this means that a
1193	 * single reservation cannot consume all remaining free space, but the
1194	 * ratio of allocbt blocks to usable free blocks should be rather small.
1195	 * The tradeoff without this is that filesystems that maintain high
1196	 * perag block reservations can over reserve physical block availability
1197	 * and fail physical allocation, which leads to much more serious
1198	 * problems (i.e. transaction abort, pagecache discards, etc.) than
1199	 * slightly premature -ENOSPC.
1200	 */
1201	if (has_resv_pool)
1202		set_aside = xfs_fdblocks_unavailable(mp);
1203	percpu_counter_add_batch(counter, delta, batch);
1204	if (__percpu_counter_compare(counter, set_aside,
1205				     XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH) >= 0) {
1206		/* we had space! */
1207		return 0;
1208	}
1209
1210	/*
1211	 * lock up the sb for dipping into reserves before releasing the space
1212	 * that took us to ENOSPC.
1213	 */
1214	spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1215	percpu_counter_add(counter, -delta);
1216	if (!has_resv_pool || !rsvd)
1217		goto fdblocks_enospc;
1218
1219	lcounter = (long long)mp->m_resblks_avail + delta;
1220	if (lcounter >= 0) {
1221		mp->m_resblks_avail = lcounter;
1222		spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1223		return 0;
1224	}
1225	xfs_warn_once(mp,
1226"Reserve blocks depleted! Consider increasing reserve pool size.");
1227
 
1228fdblocks_enospc:
1229	spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
1230	return -ENOSPC;
1231}
1232
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1233/*
1234 * Used to free the superblock along various error paths.
1235 */
1236void
1237xfs_freesb(
1238	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1239{
1240	struct xfs_buf		*bp = mp->m_sb_bp;
1241
1242	xfs_buf_lock(bp);
1243	mp->m_sb_bp = NULL;
1244	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
1245}
1246
1247/*
1248 * If the underlying (data/log/rt) device is readonly, there are some
1249 * operations that cannot proceed.
1250 */
1251int
1252xfs_dev_is_read_only(
1253	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
1254	char			*message)
1255{
1256	if (xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp) ||
1257	    xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp) ||
1258	    (mp->m_rtdev_targp && xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp))) {
1259		xfs_notice(mp, "%s required on read-only device.", message);
1260		xfs_notice(mp, "write access unavailable, cannot proceed.");
1261		return -EROFS;
1262	}
1263	return 0;
1264}
1265
1266/* Force the summary counters to be recalculated at next mount. */
1267void
1268xfs_force_summary_recalc(
1269	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1270{
1271	if (!xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp))
1272		return;
1273
1274	xfs_fs_mark_sick(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
1275}
1276
1277/*
1278 * Enable a log incompat feature flag in the primary superblock.  The caller
1279 * cannot have any other transactions in progress.
1280 */
1281int
1282xfs_add_incompat_log_feature(
1283	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
1284	uint32_t		feature)
1285{
1286	struct xfs_dsb		*dsb;
1287	int			error;
1288
1289	ASSERT(hweight32(feature) == 1);
1290	ASSERT(!(feature & XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_UNKNOWN));
1291
1292	/*
1293	 * Force the log to disk and kick the background AIL thread to reduce
1294	 * the chances that the bwrite will stall waiting for the AIL to unpin
1295	 * the primary superblock buffer.  This isn't a data integrity
1296	 * operation, so we don't need a synchronous push.
1297	 */
1298	error = xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
1299	if (error)
1300		return error;
1301	xfs_ail_push_all(mp->m_ail);
1302
1303	/*
1304	 * Lock the primary superblock buffer to serialize all callers that
1305	 * are trying to set feature bits.
1306	 */
1307	xfs_buf_lock(mp->m_sb_bp);
1308	xfs_buf_hold(mp->m_sb_bp);
1309
1310	if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) {
1311		error = -EIO;
1312		goto rele;
1313	}
1314
1315	if (xfs_sb_has_incompat_log_feature(&mp->m_sb, feature))
1316		goto rele;
1317
1318	/*
1319	 * Write the primary superblock to disk immediately, because we need
1320	 * the log_incompat bit to be set in the primary super now to protect
1321	 * the log items that we're going to commit later.
1322	 */
1323	dsb = mp->m_sb_bp->b_addr;
1324	xfs_sb_to_disk(dsb, &mp->m_sb);
1325	dsb->sb_features_log_incompat |= cpu_to_be32(feature);
1326	error = xfs_bwrite(mp->m_sb_bp);
1327	if (error)
1328		goto shutdown;
1329
1330	/*
1331	 * Add the feature bits to the incore superblock before we unlock the
1332	 * buffer.
1333	 */
1334	xfs_sb_add_incompat_log_features(&mp->m_sb, feature);
1335	xfs_buf_relse(mp->m_sb_bp);
1336
1337	/* Log the superblock to disk. */
1338	return xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
1339shutdown:
1340	xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
1341rele:
1342	xfs_buf_relse(mp->m_sb_bp);
1343	return error;
1344}
1345
1346/*
1347 * Clear all the log incompat flags from the superblock.
1348 *
1349 * The caller cannot be in a transaction, must ensure that the log does not
1350 * contain any log items protected by any log incompat bit, and must ensure
1351 * that there are no other threads that depend on the state of the log incompat
1352 * feature flags in the primary super.
1353 *
1354 * Returns true if the superblock is dirty.
1355 */
1356bool
1357xfs_clear_incompat_log_features(
1358	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
1359{
1360	bool			ret = false;
1361
1362	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp) ||
1363	    !xfs_sb_has_incompat_log_feature(&mp->m_sb,
1364				XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_ALL) ||
1365	    xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
1366		return false;
1367
1368	/*
1369	 * Update the incore superblock.  We synchronize on the primary super
1370	 * buffer lock to be consistent with the add function, though at least
1371	 * in theory this shouldn't be necessary.
1372	 */
1373	xfs_buf_lock(mp->m_sb_bp);
1374	xfs_buf_hold(mp->m_sb_bp);
1375
1376	if (xfs_sb_has_incompat_log_feature(&mp->m_sb,
1377				XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_ALL)) {
1378		xfs_sb_remove_incompat_log_features(&mp->m_sb);
1379		ret = true;
1380	}
1381
1382	xfs_buf_relse(mp->m_sb_bp);
1383	return ret;
1384}
1385
1386/*
1387 * Update the in-core delayed block counter.
1388 *
1389 * We prefer to update the counter without having to take a spinlock for every
1390 * counter update (i.e. batching).  Each change to delayed allocation
1391 * reservations can change can easily exceed the default percpu counter
1392 * batching, so we use a larger batch factor here.
1393 *
1394 * Note that we don't currently have any callers requiring fast summation
1395 * (e.g. percpu_counter_read) so we can use a big batch value here.
1396 */
1397#define XFS_DELALLOC_BATCH	(4096)
1398void
1399xfs_mod_delalloc(
1400	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
1401	int64_t			delta)
1402{
1403	percpu_counter_add_batch(&mp->m_delalloc_blks, delta,
1404			XFS_DELALLOC_BATCH);
1405}