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1/* linux/net/ipv4/arp.c
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian La Roche
4 *
5 * This module implements the Address Resolution Protocol ARP (RFC 826),
6 * which is used to convert IP addresses (or in the future maybe other
7 * high-level addresses) into a low-level hardware address (like an Ethernet
8 * address).
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * Fixes:
16 * Alan Cox : Removed the Ethernet assumptions in
17 * Florian's code
18 * Alan Cox : Fixed some small errors in the ARP
19 * logic
20 * Alan Cox : Allow >4K in /proc
21 * Alan Cox : Make ARP add its own protocol entry
22 * Ross Martin : Rewrote arp_rcv() and arp_get_info()
23 * Stephen Henson : Add AX25 support to arp_get_info()
24 * Alan Cox : Drop data when a device is downed.
25 * Alan Cox : Use init_timer().
26 * Alan Cox : Double lock fixes.
27 * Martin Seine : Move the arphdr structure
28 * to if_arp.h for compatibility.
29 * with BSD based programs.
30 * Andrew Tridgell : Added ARP netmask code and
31 * re-arranged proxy handling.
32 * Alan Cox : Changed to use notifiers.
33 * Niibe Yutaka : Reply for this device or proxies only.
34 * Alan Cox : Don't proxy across hardware types!
35 * Jonathan Naylor : Added support for NET/ROM.
36 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
37 * Jonathan Naylor : Only lookup the hardware address for
38 * the correct hardware type.
39 * Germano Caronni : Assorted subtle races.
40 * Craig Schlenter : Don't modify permanent entry
41 * during arp_rcv.
42 * Russ Nelson : Tidied up a few bits.
43 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Major changes to caching and behaviour,
44 * eg intelligent arp probing and
45 * generation
46 * of host down events.
47 * Alan Cox : Missing unlock in device events.
48 * Eckes : ARP ioctl control errors.
49 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Arp free fix.
50 * Manuel Rodriguez: Gratuitous ARP.
51 * Jonathan Layes : Added arpd support through kerneld
52 * message queue (960314)
53 * Mike Shaver : /proc/sys/net/ipv4/arp_* support
54 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
55 * Stuart Cheshire : Metricom and grat arp fixes
56 * *** FOR 2.1 clean this up ***
57 * Lawrence V. Stefani: (08/12/96) Added FDDI support.
58 * Alan Cox : Took the AP1000 nasty FDDI hack and
59 * folded into the mainstream FDDI code.
60 * Ack spit, Linus how did you allow that
61 * one in...
62 * Jes Sorensen : Make FDDI work again in 2.1.x and
63 * clean up the APFDDI & gen. FDDI bits.
64 * Alexey Kuznetsov: new arp state machine;
65 * now it is in net/core/neighbour.c.
66 * Krzysztof Halasa: Added Frame Relay ARP support.
67 * Arnaldo C. Melo : convert /proc/net/arp to seq_file
68 * Shmulik Hen: Split arp_send to arp_create and
69 * arp_xmit so intermediate drivers like
70 * bonding can change the skb before
71 * sending (e.g. insert 8021q tag).
72 * Harald Welte : convert to make use of jenkins hash
73 * Jesper D. Brouer: Proxy ARP PVLAN RFC 3069 support.
74 */
75
76#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
77
78#include <linux/module.h>
79#include <linux/types.h>
80#include <linux/string.h>
81#include <linux/kernel.h>
82#include <linux/capability.h>
83#include <linux/socket.h>
84#include <linux/sockios.h>
85#include <linux/errno.h>
86#include <linux/in.h>
87#include <linux/mm.h>
88#include <linux/inet.h>
89#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
90#include <linux/netdevice.h>
91#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
92#include <linux/fddidevice.h>
93#include <linux/if_arp.h>
94#include <linux/skbuff.h>
95#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
96#include <linux/seq_file.h>
97#include <linux/stat.h>
98#include <linux/init.h>
99#include <linux/net.h>
100#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
101#include <linux/slab.h>
102#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
103#include <linux/sysctl.h>
104#endif
105
106#include <net/net_namespace.h>
107#include <net/ip.h>
108#include <net/icmp.h>
109#include <net/route.h>
110#include <net/protocol.h>
111#include <net/tcp.h>
112#include <net/sock.h>
113#include <net/arp.h>
114#include <net/ax25.h>
115#include <net/netrom.h>
116
117#include <linux/uaccess.h>
118
119#include <linux/netfilter_arp.h>
120
121/*
122 * Interface to generic neighbour cache.
123 */
124static u32 arp_hash(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev, __u32 *hash_rnd);
125static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
126static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
127static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
128static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
129
130static const struct neigh_ops arp_generic_ops = {
131 .family = AF_INET,
132 .solicit = arp_solicit,
133 .error_report = arp_error_report,
134 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
135 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
136};
137
138static const struct neigh_ops arp_hh_ops = {
139 .family = AF_INET,
140 .solicit = arp_solicit,
141 .error_report = arp_error_report,
142 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
143 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
144};
145
146static const struct neigh_ops arp_direct_ops = {
147 .family = AF_INET,
148 .output = neigh_direct_output,
149 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
150};
151
152static const struct neigh_ops arp_broken_ops = {
153 .family = AF_INET,
154 .solicit = arp_solicit,
155 .error_report = arp_error_report,
156 .output = neigh_compat_output,
157 .connected_output = neigh_compat_output,
158};
159
160struct neigh_table arp_tbl = {
161 .family = AF_INET,
162 .key_len = 4,
163 .hash = arp_hash,
164 .constructor = arp_constructor,
165 .proxy_redo = parp_redo,
166 .id = "arp_cache",
167 .parms = {
168 .tbl = &arp_tbl,
169 .reachable_time = 30 * HZ,
170 .data = {
171 [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
172 [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
173 [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = 1 * HZ,
174 [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = 30 * HZ,
175 [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
176 [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
177 [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = 64 * 1024,
178 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
179 [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
180 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
181 [NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME] = 1 * HZ,
182 },
183 },
184 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
185 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
186 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
187 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
188};
189EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_tbl);
190
191int arp_mc_map(__be32 addr, u8 *haddr, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
192{
193 switch (dev->type) {
194 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
195 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
196 case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
197 ip_eth_mc_map(addr, haddr);
198 return 0;
199 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
200 ip_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, haddr);
201 return 0;
202 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
203 ip_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, haddr);
204 return 0;
205 default:
206 if (dir) {
207 memcpy(haddr, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
208 return 0;
209 }
210 }
211 return -EINVAL;
212}
213
214
215static u32 arp_hash(const void *pkey,
216 const struct net_device *dev,
217 __u32 *hash_rnd)
218{
219 return arp_hashfn(*(u32 *)pkey, dev, *hash_rnd);
220}
221
222static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
223{
224 __be32 addr = *(__be32 *)neigh->primary_key;
225 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
226 struct in_device *in_dev;
227 struct neigh_parms *parms;
228
229 rcu_read_lock();
230 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
231 if (in_dev == NULL) {
232 rcu_read_unlock();
233 return -EINVAL;
234 }
235
236 neigh->type = inet_addr_type(dev_net(dev), addr);
237
238 parms = in_dev->arp_parms;
239 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
240 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
241 rcu_read_unlock();
242
243 if (!dev->header_ops) {
244 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
245 neigh->ops = &arp_direct_ops;
246 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
247 } else {
248 /* Good devices (checked by reading texts, but only Ethernet is
249 tested)
250
251 ARPHRD_ETHER: (ethernet, apfddi)
252 ARPHRD_FDDI: (fddi)
253 ARPHRD_IEEE802: (tr)
254 ARPHRD_METRICOM: (strip)
255 ARPHRD_ARCNET:
256 etc. etc. etc.
257
258 ARPHRD_IPDDP will also work, if author repairs it.
259 I did not it, because this driver does not work even
260 in old paradigm.
261 */
262
263#if 1
264 /* So... these "amateur" devices are hopeless.
265 The only thing, that I can say now:
266 It is very sad that we need to keep ugly obsolete
267 code to make them happy.
268
269 They should be moved to more reasonable state, now
270 they use rebuild_header INSTEAD OF hard_start_xmit!!!
271 Besides that, they are sort of out of date
272 (a lot of redundant clones/copies, useless in 2.1),
273 I wonder why people believe that they work.
274 */
275 switch (dev->type) {
276 default:
277 break;
278 case ARPHRD_ROSE:
279#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
280 case ARPHRD_AX25:
281#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETROM)
282 case ARPHRD_NETROM:
283#endif
284 neigh->ops = &arp_broken_ops;
285 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
286 return 0;
287#else
288 break;
289#endif
290 }
291#endif
292 if (neigh->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
293 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
294 arp_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
295 } else if (dev->flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
296 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
297 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
298 } else if (neigh->type == RTN_BROADCAST ||
299 (dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) {
300 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
301 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
302 }
303
304 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
305 neigh->ops = &arp_hh_ops;
306 else
307 neigh->ops = &arp_generic_ops;
308
309 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
310 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
311 else
312 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
313 }
314 return 0;
315}
316
317static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
318{
319 dst_link_failure(skb);
320 kfree_skb(skb);
321}
322
323static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
324{
325 __be32 saddr = 0;
326 u8 dst_ha[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *dst_hw = NULL;
327 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
328 __be32 target = *(__be32 *)neigh->primary_key;
329 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
330 struct in_device *in_dev;
331
332 rcu_read_lock();
333 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
334 if (!in_dev) {
335 rcu_read_unlock();
336 return;
337 }
338 switch (IN_DEV_ARP_ANNOUNCE(in_dev)) {
339 default:
340 case 0: /* By default announce any local IP */
341 if (skb && inet_addr_type(dev_net(dev),
342 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr) == RTN_LOCAL)
343 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
344 break;
345 case 1: /* Restrict announcements of saddr in same subnet */
346 if (!skb)
347 break;
348 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
349 if (inet_addr_type(dev_net(dev), saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
350 /* saddr should be known to target */
351 if (inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, target, saddr))
352 break;
353 }
354 saddr = 0;
355 break;
356 case 2: /* Avoid secondary IPs, get a primary/preferred one */
357 break;
358 }
359 rcu_read_unlock();
360
361 if (!saddr)
362 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, target, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
363
364 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES);
365 if (probes < 0) {
366 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
367 pr_debug("trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID\n");
368 neigh_ha_snapshot(dst_ha, neigh, dev);
369 dst_hw = dst_ha;
370 } else {
371 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES);
372 if (probes < 0) {
373 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
374 return;
375 }
376 }
377
378 arp_send(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP, target, dev, saddr,
379 dst_hw, dev->dev_addr, NULL);
380}
381
382static int arp_ignore(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
383{
384 struct net *net = dev_net(in_dev->dev);
385 int scope;
386
387 switch (IN_DEV_ARP_IGNORE(in_dev)) {
388 case 0: /* Reply, the tip is already validated */
389 return 0;
390 case 1: /* Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface */
391 sip = 0;
392 scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
393 break;
394 case 2: /*
395 * Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface
396 * and is in same subnet as sip
397 */
398 scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
399 break;
400 case 3: /* Do not reply for scope host addresses */
401 sip = 0;
402 scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
403 in_dev = NULL;
404 break;
405 case 4: /* Reserved */
406 case 5:
407 case 6:
408 case 7:
409 return 0;
410 case 8: /* Do not reply */
411 return 1;
412 default:
413 return 0;
414 }
415 return !inet_confirm_addr(net, in_dev, sip, tip, scope);
416}
417
418static int arp_filter(__be32 sip, __be32 tip, struct net_device *dev)
419{
420 struct rtable *rt;
421 int flag = 0;
422 /*unsigned long now; */
423 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
424
425 rt = ip_route_output(net, sip, tip, 0, 0);
426 if (IS_ERR(rt))
427 return 1;
428 if (rt->dst.dev != dev) {
429 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_ARPFILTER);
430 flag = 1;
431 }
432 ip_rt_put(rt);
433 return flag;
434}
435
436/* OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS */
437
438/*
439 * Find an arp mapping in the cache. If not found, post a request.
440 *
441 * It is very UGLY routine: it DOES NOT use skb->dst->neighbour,
442 * even if it exists. It is supposed that skb->dev was mangled
443 * by a virtual device (eql, shaper). Nobody but broken devices
444 * is allowed to use this function, it is scheduled to be removed. --ANK
445 */
446
447static int arp_set_predefined(int addr_hint, unsigned char *haddr,
448 __be32 paddr, struct net_device *dev)
449{
450 switch (addr_hint) {
451 case RTN_LOCAL:
452 pr_debug("arp called for own IP address\n");
453 memcpy(haddr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
454 return 1;
455 case RTN_MULTICAST:
456 arp_mc_map(paddr, haddr, dev, 1);
457 return 1;
458 case RTN_BROADCAST:
459 memcpy(haddr, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
460 return 1;
461 }
462 return 0;
463}
464
465
466int arp_find(unsigned char *haddr, struct sk_buff *skb)
467{
468 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
469 __be32 paddr;
470 struct neighbour *n;
471
472 if (!skb_dst(skb)) {
473 pr_debug("arp_find is called with dst==NULL\n");
474 kfree_skb(skb);
475 return 1;
476 }
477
478 paddr = rt_nexthop(skb_rtable(skb), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
479 if (arp_set_predefined(inet_addr_type(dev_net(dev), paddr), haddr,
480 paddr, dev))
481 return 0;
482
483 n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &paddr, dev, 1);
484
485 if (n) {
486 n->used = jiffies;
487 if (n->nud_state & NUD_VALID || neigh_event_send(n, skb) == 0) {
488 neigh_ha_snapshot(haddr, n, dev);
489 neigh_release(n);
490 return 0;
491 }
492 neigh_release(n);
493 } else
494 kfree_skb(skb);
495 return 1;
496}
497EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_find);
498
499/* END OF OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS */
500
501/*
502 * Check if we can use proxy ARP for this path
503 */
504static inline int arp_fwd_proxy(struct in_device *in_dev,
505 struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt)
506{
507 struct in_device *out_dev;
508 int imi, omi = -1;
509
510 if (rt->dst.dev == dev)
511 return 0;
512
513 if (!IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP(in_dev))
514 return 0;
515 imi = IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(in_dev);
516 if (imi == 0)
517 return 1;
518 if (imi == -1)
519 return 0;
520
521 /* place to check for proxy_arp for routes */
522
523 out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
524 if (out_dev)
525 omi = IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(out_dev);
526
527 return omi != imi && omi != -1;
528}
529
530/*
531 * Check for RFC3069 proxy arp private VLAN (allow to send back to same dev)
532 *
533 * RFC3069 supports proxy arp replies back to the same interface. This
534 * is done to support (ethernet) switch features, like RFC 3069, where
535 * the individual ports are not allowed to communicate with each
536 * other, BUT they are allowed to talk to the upstream router. As
537 * described in RFC 3069, it is possible to allow these hosts to
538 * communicate through the upstream router, by proxy_arp'ing.
539 *
540 * RFC 3069: "VLAN Aggregation for Efficient IP Address Allocation"
541 *
542 * This technology is known by different names:
543 * In RFC 3069 it is called VLAN Aggregation.
544 * Cisco and Allied Telesyn call it Private VLAN.
545 * Hewlett-Packard call it Source-Port filtering or port-isolation.
546 * Ericsson call it MAC-Forced Forwarding (RFC Draft).
547 *
548 */
549static inline int arp_fwd_pvlan(struct in_device *in_dev,
550 struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt,
551 __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
552{
553 /* Private VLAN is only concerned about the same ethernet segment */
554 if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
555 return 0;
556
557 /* Don't reply on self probes (often done by windowz boxes)*/
558 if (sip == tip)
559 return 0;
560
561 if (IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev))
562 return 1;
563 else
564 return 0;
565}
566
567/*
568 * Interface to link layer: send routine and receive handler.
569 */
570
571/*
572 * Create an arp packet. If (dest_hw == NULL), we create a broadcast
573 * message.
574 */
575struct sk_buff *arp_create(int type, int ptype, __be32 dest_ip,
576 struct net_device *dev, __be32 src_ip,
577 const unsigned char *dest_hw,
578 const unsigned char *src_hw,
579 const unsigned char *target_hw)
580{
581 struct sk_buff *skb;
582 struct arphdr *arp;
583 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
584 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
585 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
586
587 /*
588 * Allocate a buffer
589 */
590
591 skb = alloc_skb(arp_hdr_len(dev) + hlen + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
592 if (skb == NULL)
593 return NULL;
594
595 skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
596 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
597 arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev));
598 skb->dev = dev;
599 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
600 if (src_hw == NULL)
601 src_hw = dev->dev_addr;
602 if (dest_hw == NULL)
603 dest_hw = dev->broadcast;
604
605 /*
606 * Fill the device header for the ARP frame
607 */
608 if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ptype, dest_hw, src_hw, skb->len) < 0)
609 goto out;
610
611 /*
612 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
613 *
614 * The arp hardware type should match the device type, except for FDDI,
615 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
616 */
617 /*
618 * Exceptions everywhere. AX.25 uses the AX.25 PID value not the
619 * DIX code for the protocol. Make these device structure fields.
620 */
621 switch (dev->type) {
622 default:
623 arp->ar_hrd = htons(dev->type);
624 arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
625 break;
626
627#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
628 case ARPHRD_AX25:
629 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_AX25);
630 arp->ar_pro = htons(AX25_P_IP);
631 break;
632
633#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETROM)
634 case ARPHRD_NETROM:
635 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_NETROM);
636 arp->ar_pro = htons(AX25_P_IP);
637 break;
638#endif
639#endif
640
641#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FDDI)
642 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
643 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
644 arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
645 break;
646#endif
647 }
648
649 arp->ar_hln = dev->addr_len;
650 arp->ar_pln = 4;
651 arp->ar_op = htons(type);
652
653 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
654
655 memcpy(arp_ptr, src_hw, dev->addr_len);
656 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
657 memcpy(arp_ptr, &src_ip, 4);
658 arp_ptr += 4;
659
660 switch (dev->type) {
661#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FIREWIRE_NET)
662 case ARPHRD_IEEE1394:
663 break;
664#endif
665 default:
666 if (target_hw != NULL)
667 memcpy(arp_ptr, target_hw, dev->addr_len);
668 else
669 memset(arp_ptr, 0, dev->addr_len);
670 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
671 }
672 memcpy(arp_ptr, &dest_ip, 4);
673
674 return skb;
675
676out:
677 kfree_skb(skb);
678 return NULL;
679}
680EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_create);
681
682/*
683 * Send an arp packet.
684 */
685void arp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
686{
687 /* Send it off, maybe filter it using firewalling first. */
688 NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_ARP, NF_ARP_OUT, skb, NULL, skb->dev, dev_queue_xmit);
689}
690EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_xmit);
691
692/*
693 * Create and send an arp packet.
694 */
695void arp_send(int type, int ptype, __be32 dest_ip,
696 struct net_device *dev, __be32 src_ip,
697 const unsigned char *dest_hw, const unsigned char *src_hw,
698 const unsigned char *target_hw)
699{
700 struct sk_buff *skb;
701
702 /*
703 * No arp on this interface.
704 */
705
706 if (dev->flags&IFF_NOARP)
707 return;
708
709 skb = arp_create(type, ptype, dest_ip, dev, src_ip,
710 dest_hw, src_hw, target_hw);
711 if (skb == NULL)
712 return;
713
714 arp_xmit(skb);
715}
716EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_send);
717
718/*
719 * Process an arp request.
720 */
721
722static int arp_process(struct sk_buff *skb)
723{
724 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
725 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
726 struct arphdr *arp;
727 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
728 struct rtable *rt;
729 unsigned char *sha;
730 __be32 sip, tip;
731 u16 dev_type = dev->type;
732 int addr_type;
733 struct neighbour *n;
734 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
735 bool is_garp = false;
736
737 /* arp_rcv below verifies the ARP header and verifies the device
738 * is ARP'able.
739 */
740
741 if (in_dev == NULL)
742 goto out;
743
744 arp = arp_hdr(skb);
745
746 switch (dev_type) {
747 default:
748 if (arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
749 htons(dev_type) != arp->ar_hrd)
750 goto out;
751 break;
752 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
753 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
754 case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
755 /*
756 * ETHERNET, and Fibre Channel (which are IEEE 802
757 * devices, according to RFC 2625) devices will accept ARP
758 * hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet) or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
759 * This is the case also of FDDI, where the RFC 1390 says that
760 * FDDI devices should accept ARP hardware of (1) Ethernet,
761 * however, to be more robust, we'll accept both 1 (Ethernet)
762 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2)
763 */
764 if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
765 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
766 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
767 goto out;
768 break;
769 case ARPHRD_AX25:
770 if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
771 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_AX25))
772 goto out;
773 break;
774 case ARPHRD_NETROM:
775 if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
776 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_NETROM))
777 goto out;
778 break;
779 }
780
781 /* Understand only these message types */
782
783 if (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
784 arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
785 goto out;
786
787/*
788 * Extract fields
789 */
790 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
791 sha = arp_ptr;
792 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
793 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
794 arp_ptr += 4;
795 switch (dev_type) {
796#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FIREWIRE_NET)
797 case ARPHRD_IEEE1394:
798 break;
799#endif
800 default:
801 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
802 }
803 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
804/*
805 * Check for bad requests for 127.x.x.x and requests for multicast
806 * addresses. If this is one such, delete it.
807 */
808 if (ipv4_is_multicast(tip) ||
809 (!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev) && ipv4_is_loopback(tip)))
810 goto out;
811
812/*
813 * Special case: We must set Frame Relay source Q.922 address
814 */
815 if (dev_type == ARPHRD_DLCI)
816 sha = dev->broadcast;
817
818/*
819 * Process entry. The idea here is we want to send a reply if it is a
820 * request for us or if it is a request for someone else that we hold
821 * a proxy for. We want to add an entry to our cache if it is a reply
822 * to us or if it is a request for our address.
823 * (The assumption for this last is that if someone is requesting our
824 * address, they are probably intending to talk to us, so it saves time
825 * if we cache their address. Their address is also probably not in
826 * our cache, since ours is not in their cache.)
827 *
828 * Putting this another way, we only care about replies if they are to
829 * us, in which case we add them to the cache. For requests, we care
830 * about those for us and those for our proxies. We reply to both,
831 * and in the case of requests for us we add the requester to the arp
832 * cache.
833 */
834
835 /* Special case: IPv4 duplicate address detection packet (RFC2131) */
836 if (sip == 0) {
837 if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
838 inet_addr_type(net, tip) == RTN_LOCAL &&
839 !arp_ignore(in_dev, sip, tip))
840 arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip, dev, tip, sha,
841 dev->dev_addr, sha);
842 goto out;
843 }
844
845 if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
846 ip_route_input_noref(skb, tip, sip, 0, dev) == 0) {
847
848 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
849 addr_type = rt->rt_type;
850
851 if (addr_type == RTN_LOCAL) {
852 int dont_send;
853
854 dont_send = arp_ignore(in_dev, sip, tip);
855 if (!dont_send && IN_DEV_ARPFILTER(in_dev))
856 dont_send = arp_filter(sip, tip, dev);
857 if (!dont_send) {
858 n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
859 if (n) {
860 arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip,
861 dev, tip, sha, dev->dev_addr,
862 sha);
863 neigh_release(n);
864 }
865 }
866 goto out;
867 } else if (IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
868 if (addr_type == RTN_UNICAST &&
869 (arp_fwd_proxy(in_dev, dev, rt) ||
870 arp_fwd_pvlan(in_dev, dev, rt, sip, tip) ||
871 (rt->dst.dev != dev &&
872 pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, net, &tip, dev, 0)))) {
873 n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
874 if (n)
875 neigh_release(n);
876
877 if (NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED ||
878 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST ||
879 NEIGH_VAR(in_dev->arp_parms, PROXY_DELAY) == 0) {
880 arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip,
881 dev, tip, sha, dev->dev_addr,
882 sha);
883 } else {
884 pneigh_enqueue(&arp_tbl,
885 in_dev->arp_parms, skb);
886 return 0;
887 }
888 goto out;
889 }
890 }
891 }
892
893 /* Update our ARP tables */
894
895 n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, 0);
896
897 if (IN_DEV_ARP_ACCEPT(in_dev)) {
898 /* Unsolicited ARP is not accepted by default.
899 It is possible, that this option should be enabled for some
900 devices (strip is candidate)
901 */
902 is_garp = arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) && tip == sip &&
903 inet_addr_type(net, sip) == RTN_UNICAST;
904
905 if (n == NULL &&
906 ((arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
907 inet_addr_type(net, sip) == RTN_UNICAST) || is_garp))
908 n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, 1);
909 }
910
911 if (n) {
912 int state = NUD_REACHABLE;
913 int override;
914
915 /* If several different ARP replies follows back-to-back,
916 use the FIRST one. It is possible, if several proxy
917 agents are active. Taking the first reply prevents
918 arp trashing and chooses the fastest router.
919 */
920 override = time_after(jiffies,
921 n->updated +
922 NEIGH_VAR(n->parms, LOCKTIME)) ||
923 is_garp;
924
925 /* Broadcast replies and request packets
926 do not assert neighbour reachability.
927 */
928 if (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) ||
929 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
930 state = NUD_STALE;
931 neigh_update(n, sha, state,
932 override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0);
933 neigh_release(n);
934 }
935
936out:
937 consume_skb(skb);
938 return 0;
939}
940
941static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
942{
943 arp_process(skb);
944}
945
946
947/*
948 * Receive an arp request from the device layer.
949 */
950
951static int arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
952 struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
953{
954 const struct arphdr *arp;
955
956 if (dev->flags & IFF_NOARP ||
957 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
958 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
959 goto freeskb;
960
961 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
962 if (!skb)
963 goto out_of_mem;
964
965 /* ARP header, plus 2 device addresses, plus 2 IP addresses. */
966 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
967 goto freeskb;
968
969 arp = arp_hdr(skb);
970 if (arp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || arp->ar_pln != 4)
971 goto freeskb;
972
973 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
974
975 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_ARP, NF_ARP_IN, skb, dev, NULL, arp_process);
976
977freeskb:
978 kfree_skb(skb);
979out_of_mem:
980 return 0;
981}
982
983/*
984 * User level interface (ioctl)
985 */
986
987/*
988 * Set (create) an ARP cache entry.
989 */
990
991static int arp_req_set_proxy(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, int on)
992{
993 if (dev == NULL) {
994 IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, PROXY_ARP) = on;
995 return 0;
996 }
997 if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) {
998 IN_DEV_CONF_SET(__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev), PROXY_ARP, on);
999 return 0;
1000 }
1001 return -ENXIO;
1002}
1003
1004static int arp_req_set_public(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
1005 struct net_device *dev)
1006{
1007 __be32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1008 __be32 mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1009
1010 if (mask && mask != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
1011 return -EINVAL;
1012 if (!dev && (r->arp_flags & ATF_COM)) {
1013 dev = dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(net, r->arp_ha.sa_family,
1014 r->arp_ha.sa_data);
1015 if (!dev)
1016 return -ENODEV;
1017 }
1018 if (mask) {
1019 if (pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, net, &ip, dev, 1) == NULL)
1020 return -ENOBUFS;
1021 return 0;
1022 }
1023
1024 return arp_req_set_proxy(net, dev, 1);
1025}
1026
1027static int arp_req_set(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
1028 struct net_device *dev)
1029{
1030 __be32 ip;
1031 struct neighbour *neigh;
1032 int err;
1033
1034 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PUBL)
1035 return arp_req_set_public(net, r, dev);
1036
1037 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1038 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
1039 r->arp_flags |= ATF_COM;
1040 if (dev == NULL) {
1041 struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output(net, ip, 0, RTO_ONLINK, 0);
1042
1043 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1044 return PTR_ERR(rt);
1045 dev = rt->dst.dev;
1046 ip_rt_put(rt);
1047 if (!dev)
1048 return -EINVAL;
1049 }
1050 switch (dev->type) {
1051#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FDDI)
1052 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
1053 /*
1054 * According to RFC 1390, FDDI devices should accept ARP
1055 * hardware types of 1 (Ethernet). However, to be more
1056 * robust, we'll accept hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet)
1057 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
1058 */
1059 if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_FDDI &&
1060 r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
1061 r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_IEEE802)
1062 return -EINVAL;
1063 break;
1064#endif
1065 default:
1066 if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
1067 return -EINVAL;
1068 break;
1069 }
1070
1071 neigh = __neigh_lookup_errno(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1072 err = PTR_ERR(neigh);
1073 if (!IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1074 unsigned int state = NUD_STALE;
1075 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
1076 state = NUD_PERMANENT;
1077 err = neigh_update(neigh, (r->arp_flags & ATF_COM) ?
1078 r->arp_ha.sa_data : NULL, state,
1079 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE |
1080 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN);
1081 neigh_release(neigh);
1082 }
1083 return err;
1084}
1085
1086static unsigned int arp_state_to_flags(struct neighbour *neigh)
1087{
1088 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_PERMANENT)
1089 return ATF_PERM | ATF_COM;
1090 else if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
1091 return ATF_COM;
1092 else
1093 return 0;
1094}
1095
1096/*
1097 * Get an ARP cache entry.
1098 */
1099
1100static int arp_req_get(struct arpreq *r, struct net_device *dev)
1101{
1102 __be32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1103 struct neighbour *neigh;
1104 int err = -ENXIO;
1105
1106 neigh = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1107 if (neigh) {
1108 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1109 memcpy(r->arp_ha.sa_data, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1110 r->arp_flags = arp_state_to_flags(neigh);
1111 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1112 r->arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
1113 strlcpy(r->arp_dev, dev->name, sizeof(r->arp_dev));
1114 neigh_release(neigh);
1115 err = 0;
1116 }
1117 return err;
1118}
1119
1120static int arp_invalidate(struct net_device *dev, __be32 ip)
1121{
1122 struct neighbour *neigh = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1123 int err = -ENXIO;
1124
1125 if (neigh) {
1126 if (neigh->nud_state & ~NUD_NOARP)
1127 err = neigh_update(neigh, NULL, NUD_FAILED,
1128 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1129 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN);
1130 neigh_release(neigh);
1131 }
1132
1133 return err;
1134}
1135
1136static int arp_req_delete_public(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
1137 struct net_device *dev)
1138{
1139 __be32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1140 __be32 mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1141
1142 if (mask == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
1143 return pneigh_delete(&arp_tbl, net, &ip, dev);
1144
1145 if (mask)
1146 return -EINVAL;
1147
1148 return arp_req_set_proxy(net, dev, 0);
1149}
1150
1151static int arp_req_delete(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
1152 struct net_device *dev)
1153{
1154 __be32 ip;
1155
1156 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PUBL)
1157 return arp_req_delete_public(net, r, dev);
1158
1159 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1160 if (dev == NULL) {
1161 struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output(net, ip, 0, RTO_ONLINK, 0);
1162 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1163 return PTR_ERR(rt);
1164 dev = rt->dst.dev;
1165 ip_rt_put(rt);
1166 if (!dev)
1167 return -EINVAL;
1168 }
1169 return arp_invalidate(dev, ip);
1170}
1171
1172/*
1173 * Handle an ARP layer I/O control request.
1174 */
1175
1176int arp_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1177{
1178 int err;
1179 struct arpreq r;
1180 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1181
1182 switch (cmd) {
1183 case SIOCDARP:
1184 case SIOCSARP:
1185 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1186 return -EPERM;
1187 case SIOCGARP:
1188 err = copy_from_user(&r, arg, sizeof(struct arpreq));
1189 if (err)
1190 return -EFAULT;
1191 break;
1192 default:
1193 return -EINVAL;
1194 }
1195
1196 if (r.arp_pa.sa_family != AF_INET)
1197 return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
1198
1199 if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_PUBL) &&
1200 (r.arp_flags & (ATF_NETMASK | ATF_DONTPUB)))
1201 return -EINVAL;
1202 if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_NETMASK))
1203 ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r.arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr =
1204 htonl(0xFFFFFFFFUL);
1205 rtnl_lock();
1206 if (r.arp_dev[0]) {
1207 err = -ENODEV;
1208 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, r.arp_dev);
1209 if (dev == NULL)
1210 goto out;
1211
1212 /* Mmmm... It is wrong... ARPHRD_NETROM==0 */
1213 if (!r.arp_ha.sa_family)
1214 r.arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
1215 err = -EINVAL;
1216 if ((r.arp_flags & ATF_COM) && r.arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
1217 goto out;
1218 } else if (cmd == SIOCGARP) {
1219 err = -ENODEV;
1220 goto out;
1221 }
1222
1223 switch (cmd) {
1224 case SIOCDARP:
1225 err = arp_req_delete(net, &r, dev);
1226 break;
1227 case SIOCSARP:
1228 err = arp_req_set(net, &r, dev);
1229 break;
1230 case SIOCGARP:
1231 err = arp_req_get(&r, dev);
1232 break;
1233 }
1234out:
1235 rtnl_unlock();
1236 if (cmd == SIOCGARP && !err && copy_to_user(arg, &r, sizeof(r)))
1237 err = -EFAULT;
1238 return err;
1239}
1240
1241static int arp_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
1242 void *ptr)
1243{
1244 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1245 struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info;
1246
1247 switch (event) {
1248 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1249 neigh_changeaddr(&arp_tbl, dev);
1250 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1251 break;
1252 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1253 change_info = ptr;
1254 if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP)
1255 neigh_changeaddr(&arp_tbl, dev);
1256 break;
1257 default:
1258 break;
1259 }
1260
1261 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1262}
1263
1264static struct notifier_block arp_netdev_notifier = {
1265 .notifier_call = arp_netdev_event,
1266};
1267
1268/* Note, that it is not on notifier chain.
1269 It is necessary, that this routine was called after route cache will be
1270 flushed.
1271 */
1272void arp_ifdown(struct net_device *dev)
1273{
1274 neigh_ifdown(&arp_tbl, dev);
1275}
1276
1277
1278/*
1279 * Called once on startup.
1280 */
1281
1282static struct packet_type arp_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1283 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP),
1284 .func = arp_rcv,
1285};
1286
1287static int arp_proc_init(void);
1288
1289void __init arp_init(void)
1290{
1291 neigh_table_init(&arp_tbl);
1292
1293 dev_add_pack(&arp_packet_type);
1294 arp_proc_init();
1295#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1296 neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &arp_tbl.parms, NULL);
1297#endif
1298 register_netdevice_notifier(&arp_netdev_notifier);
1299}
1300
1301#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1302#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
1303
1304/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1305/*
1306 * ax25 -> ASCII conversion
1307 */
1308static char *ax2asc2(ax25_address *a, char *buf)
1309{
1310 char c, *s;
1311 int n;
1312
1313 for (n = 0, s = buf; n < 6; n++) {
1314 c = (a->ax25_call[n] >> 1) & 0x7F;
1315
1316 if (c != ' ')
1317 *s++ = c;
1318 }
1319
1320 *s++ = '-';
1321 n = (a->ax25_call[6] >> 1) & 0x0F;
1322 if (n > 9) {
1323 *s++ = '1';
1324 n -= 10;
1325 }
1326
1327 *s++ = n + '0';
1328 *s++ = '\0';
1329
1330 if (*buf == '\0' || *buf == '-')
1331 return "*";
1332
1333 return buf;
1334}
1335#endif /* CONFIG_AX25 */
1336
1337#define HBUFFERLEN 30
1338
1339static void arp_format_neigh_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
1340 struct neighbour *n)
1341{
1342 char hbuffer[HBUFFERLEN];
1343 int k, j;
1344 char tbuf[16];
1345 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
1346 int hatype = dev->type;
1347
1348 read_lock(&n->lock);
1349 /* Convert hardware address to XX:XX:XX:XX ... form. */
1350#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
1351 if (hatype == ARPHRD_AX25 || hatype == ARPHRD_NETROM)
1352 ax2asc2((ax25_address *)n->ha, hbuffer);
1353 else {
1354#endif
1355 for (k = 0, j = 0; k < HBUFFERLEN - 3 && j < dev->addr_len; j++) {
1356 hbuffer[k++] = hex_asc_hi(n->ha[j]);
1357 hbuffer[k++] = hex_asc_lo(n->ha[j]);
1358 hbuffer[k++] = ':';
1359 }
1360 if (k != 0)
1361 --k;
1362 hbuffer[k] = 0;
1363#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
1364 }
1365#endif
1366 sprintf(tbuf, "%pI4", n->primary_key);
1367 seq_printf(seq, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%s * %s\n",
1368 tbuf, hatype, arp_state_to_flags(n), hbuffer, dev->name);
1369 read_unlock(&n->lock);
1370}
1371
1372static void arp_format_pneigh_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
1373 struct pneigh_entry *n)
1374{
1375 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
1376 int hatype = dev ? dev->type : 0;
1377 char tbuf[16];
1378
1379 sprintf(tbuf, "%pI4", n->key);
1380 seq_printf(seq, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%s * %s\n",
1381 tbuf, hatype, ATF_PUBL | ATF_PERM, "00:00:00:00:00:00",
1382 dev ? dev->name : "*");
1383}
1384
1385static int arp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1386{
1387 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
1388 seq_puts(seq, "IP address HW type Flags "
1389 "HW address Mask Device\n");
1390 } else {
1391 struct neigh_seq_state *state = seq->private;
1392
1393 if (state->flags & NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH)
1394 arp_format_pneigh_entry(seq, v);
1395 else
1396 arp_format_neigh_entry(seq, v);
1397 }
1398
1399 return 0;
1400}
1401
1402static void *arp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1403{
1404 /* Don't want to confuse "arp -a" w/ magic entries,
1405 * so we tell the generic iterator to skip NUD_NOARP.
1406 */
1407 return neigh_seq_start(seq, pos, &arp_tbl, NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP);
1408}
1409
1410/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1411
1412static const struct seq_operations arp_seq_ops = {
1413 .start = arp_seq_start,
1414 .next = neigh_seq_next,
1415 .stop = neigh_seq_stop,
1416 .show = arp_seq_show,
1417};
1418
1419static int arp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1420{
1421 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &arp_seq_ops,
1422 sizeof(struct neigh_seq_state));
1423}
1424
1425static const struct file_operations arp_seq_fops = {
1426 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1427 .open = arp_seq_open,
1428 .read = seq_read,
1429 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1430 .release = seq_release_net,
1431};
1432
1433
1434static int __net_init arp_net_init(struct net *net)
1435{
1436 if (!proc_create("arp", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &arp_seq_fops))
1437 return -ENOMEM;
1438 return 0;
1439}
1440
1441static void __net_exit arp_net_exit(struct net *net)
1442{
1443 remove_proc_entry("arp", net->proc_net);
1444}
1445
1446static struct pernet_operations arp_net_ops = {
1447 .init = arp_net_init,
1448 .exit = arp_net_exit,
1449};
1450
1451static int __init arp_proc_init(void)
1452{
1453 return register_pernet_subsys(&arp_net_ops);
1454}
1455
1456#else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1457
1458static int __init arp_proc_init(void)
1459{
1460 return 0;
1461}
1462
1463#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1/* linux/net/ipv4/arp.c
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian La Roche
4 *
5 * This module implements the Address Resolution Protocol ARP (RFC 826),
6 * which is used to convert IP addresses (or in the future maybe other
7 * high-level addresses) into a low-level hardware address (like an Ethernet
8 * address).
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * Fixes:
16 * Alan Cox : Removed the Ethernet assumptions in
17 * Florian's code
18 * Alan Cox : Fixed some small errors in the ARP
19 * logic
20 * Alan Cox : Allow >4K in /proc
21 * Alan Cox : Make ARP add its own protocol entry
22 * Ross Martin : Rewrote arp_rcv() and arp_get_info()
23 * Stephen Henson : Add AX25 support to arp_get_info()
24 * Alan Cox : Drop data when a device is downed.
25 * Alan Cox : Use init_timer().
26 * Alan Cox : Double lock fixes.
27 * Martin Seine : Move the arphdr structure
28 * to if_arp.h for compatibility.
29 * with BSD based programs.
30 * Andrew Tridgell : Added ARP netmask code and
31 * re-arranged proxy handling.
32 * Alan Cox : Changed to use notifiers.
33 * Niibe Yutaka : Reply for this device or proxies only.
34 * Alan Cox : Don't proxy across hardware types!
35 * Jonathan Naylor : Added support for NET/ROM.
36 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
37 * Jonathan Naylor : Only lookup the hardware address for
38 * the correct hardware type.
39 * Germano Caronni : Assorted subtle races.
40 * Craig Schlenter : Don't modify permanent entry
41 * during arp_rcv.
42 * Russ Nelson : Tidied up a few bits.
43 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Major changes to caching and behaviour,
44 * eg intelligent arp probing and
45 * generation
46 * of host down events.
47 * Alan Cox : Missing unlock in device events.
48 * Eckes : ARP ioctl control errors.
49 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Arp free fix.
50 * Manuel Rodriguez: Gratuitous ARP.
51 * Jonathan Layes : Added arpd support through kerneld
52 * message queue (960314)
53 * Mike Shaver : /proc/sys/net/ipv4/arp_* support
54 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
55 * Stuart Cheshire : Metricom and grat arp fixes
56 * *** FOR 2.1 clean this up ***
57 * Lawrence V. Stefani: (08/12/96) Added FDDI support.
58 * Alan Cox : Took the AP1000 nasty FDDI hack and
59 * folded into the mainstream FDDI code.
60 * Ack spit, Linus how did you allow that
61 * one in...
62 * Jes Sorensen : Make FDDI work again in 2.1.x and
63 * clean up the APFDDI & gen. FDDI bits.
64 * Alexey Kuznetsov: new arp state machine;
65 * now it is in net/core/neighbour.c.
66 * Krzysztof Halasa: Added Frame Relay ARP support.
67 * Arnaldo C. Melo : convert /proc/net/arp to seq_file
68 * Shmulik Hen: Split arp_send to arp_create and
69 * arp_xmit so intermediate drivers like
70 * bonding can change the skb before
71 * sending (e.g. insert 8021q tag).
72 * Harald Welte : convert to make use of jenkins hash
73 * Jesper D. Brouer: Proxy ARP PVLAN RFC 3069 support.
74 */
75
76#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
77
78#include <linux/module.h>
79#include <linux/types.h>
80#include <linux/string.h>
81#include <linux/kernel.h>
82#include <linux/capability.h>
83#include <linux/socket.h>
84#include <linux/sockios.h>
85#include <linux/errno.h>
86#include <linux/in.h>
87#include <linux/mm.h>
88#include <linux/inet.h>
89#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
90#include <linux/netdevice.h>
91#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
92#include <linux/fddidevice.h>
93#include <linux/if_arp.h>
94#include <linux/skbuff.h>
95#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
96#include <linux/seq_file.h>
97#include <linux/stat.h>
98#include <linux/init.h>
99#include <linux/net.h>
100#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
101#include <linux/slab.h>
102#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
103#include <linux/sysctl.h>
104#endif
105
106#include <net/net_namespace.h>
107#include <net/ip.h>
108#include <net/icmp.h>
109#include <net/route.h>
110#include <net/protocol.h>
111#include <net/tcp.h>
112#include <net/sock.h>
113#include <net/arp.h>
114#include <net/ax25.h>
115#include <net/netrom.h>
116
117#include <linux/uaccess.h>
118
119#include <linux/netfilter_arp.h>
120
121/*
122 * Interface to generic neighbour cache.
123 */
124static u32 arp_hash(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev, __u32 *hash_rnd);
125static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
126static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
127static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
128static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
129
130static const struct neigh_ops arp_generic_ops = {
131 .family = AF_INET,
132 .solicit = arp_solicit,
133 .error_report = arp_error_report,
134 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
135 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
136};
137
138static const struct neigh_ops arp_hh_ops = {
139 .family = AF_INET,
140 .solicit = arp_solicit,
141 .error_report = arp_error_report,
142 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
143 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
144};
145
146static const struct neigh_ops arp_direct_ops = {
147 .family = AF_INET,
148 .output = neigh_direct_output,
149 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
150};
151
152static const struct neigh_ops arp_broken_ops = {
153 .family = AF_INET,
154 .solicit = arp_solicit,
155 .error_report = arp_error_report,
156 .output = neigh_compat_output,
157 .connected_output = neigh_compat_output,
158};
159
160struct neigh_table arp_tbl = {
161 .family = AF_INET,
162 .key_len = 4,
163 .hash = arp_hash,
164 .constructor = arp_constructor,
165 .proxy_redo = parp_redo,
166 .id = "arp_cache",
167 .parms = {
168 .tbl = &arp_tbl,
169 .base_reachable_time = 30 * HZ,
170 .retrans_time = 1 * HZ,
171 .gc_staletime = 60 * HZ,
172 .reachable_time = 30 * HZ,
173 .delay_probe_time = 5 * HZ,
174 .queue_len_bytes = 64*1024,
175 .ucast_probes = 3,
176 .mcast_probes = 3,
177 .anycast_delay = 1 * HZ,
178 .proxy_delay = (8 * HZ) / 10,
179 .proxy_qlen = 64,
180 .locktime = 1 * HZ,
181 },
182 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
183 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
184 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
185 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
186};
187EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_tbl);
188
189int arp_mc_map(__be32 addr, u8 *haddr, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
190{
191 switch (dev->type) {
192 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
193 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
194 case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
195 ip_eth_mc_map(addr, haddr);
196 return 0;
197 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
198 ip_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, haddr);
199 return 0;
200 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
201 ip_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, haddr);
202 return 0;
203 default:
204 if (dir) {
205 memcpy(haddr, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
206 return 0;
207 }
208 }
209 return -EINVAL;
210}
211
212
213static u32 arp_hash(const void *pkey,
214 const struct net_device *dev,
215 __u32 *hash_rnd)
216{
217 return arp_hashfn(*(u32 *)pkey, dev, *hash_rnd);
218}
219
220static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
221{
222 __be32 addr = *(__be32 *)neigh->primary_key;
223 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
224 struct in_device *in_dev;
225 struct neigh_parms *parms;
226
227 rcu_read_lock();
228 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
229 if (in_dev == NULL) {
230 rcu_read_unlock();
231 return -EINVAL;
232 }
233
234 neigh->type = inet_addr_type(dev_net(dev), addr);
235
236 parms = in_dev->arp_parms;
237 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
238 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
239 rcu_read_unlock();
240
241 if (!dev->header_ops) {
242 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
243 neigh->ops = &arp_direct_ops;
244 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
245 } else {
246 /* Good devices (checked by reading texts, but only Ethernet is
247 tested)
248
249 ARPHRD_ETHER: (ethernet, apfddi)
250 ARPHRD_FDDI: (fddi)
251 ARPHRD_IEEE802: (tr)
252 ARPHRD_METRICOM: (strip)
253 ARPHRD_ARCNET:
254 etc. etc. etc.
255
256 ARPHRD_IPDDP will also work, if author repairs it.
257 I did not it, because this driver does not work even
258 in old paradigm.
259 */
260
261#if 1
262 /* So... these "amateur" devices are hopeless.
263 The only thing, that I can say now:
264 It is very sad that we need to keep ugly obsolete
265 code to make them happy.
266
267 They should be moved to more reasonable state, now
268 they use rebuild_header INSTEAD OF hard_start_xmit!!!
269 Besides that, they are sort of out of date
270 (a lot of redundant clones/copies, useless in 2.1),
271 I wonder why people believe that they work.
272 */
273 switch (dev->type) {
274 default:
275 break;
276 case ARPHRD_ROSE:
277#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
278 case ARPHRD_AX25:
279#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETROM)
280 case ARPHRD_NETROM:
281#endif
282 neigh->ops = &arp_broken_ops;
283 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
284 return 0;
285#else
286 break;
287#endif
288 }
289#endif
290 if (neigh->type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
291 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
292 arp_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
293 } else if (dev->flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
294 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
295 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
296 } else if (neigh->type == RTN_BROADCAST ||
297 (dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) {
298 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
299 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
300 }
301
302 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
303 neigh->ops = &arp_hh_ops;
304 else
305 neigh->ops = &arp_generic_ops;
306
307 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
308 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
309 else
310 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
311 }
312 return 0;
313}
314
315static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
316{
317 dst_link_failure(skb);
318 kfree_skb(skb);
319}
320
321static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
322{
323 __be32 saddr = 0;
324 u8 *dst_ha = NULL;
325 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
326 __be32 target = *(__be32 *)neigh->primary_key;
327 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
328 struct in_device *in_dev;
329
330 rcu_read_lock();
331 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
332 if (!in_dev) {
333 rcu_read_unlock();
334 return;
335 }
336 switch (IN_DEV_ARP_ANNOUNCE(in_dev)) {
337 default:
338 case 0: /* By default announce any local IP */
339 if (skb && inet_addr_type(dev_net(dev),
340 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr) == RTN_LOCAL)
341 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
342 break;
343 case 1: /* Restrict announcements of saddr in same subnet */
344 if (!skb)
345 break;
346 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
347 if (inet_addr_type(dev_net(dev), saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
348 /* saddr should be known to target */
349 if (inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, target, saddr))
350 break;
351 }
352 saddr = 0;
353 break;
354 case 2: /* Avoid secondary IPs, get a primary/preferred one */
355 break;
356 }
357 rcu_read_unlock();
358
359 if (!saddr)
360 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, target, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
361
362 probes -= neigh->parms->ucast_probes;
363 if (probes < 0) {
364 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
365 pr_debug("trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID\n");
366 dst_ha = neigh->ha;
367 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
368 } else {
369 probes -= neigh->parms->app_probes;
370 if (probes < 0) {
371#ifdef CONFIG_ARPD
372 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
373#endif
374 return;
375 }
376 }
377
378 arp_send(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP, target, dev, saddr,
379 dst_ha, dev->dev_addr, NULL);
380 if (dst_ha)
381 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
382}
383
384static int arp_ignore(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
385{
386 int scope;
387
388 switch (IN_DEV_ARP_IGNORE(in_dev)) {
389 case 0: /* Reply, the tip is already validated */
390 return 0;
391 case 1: /* Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface */
392 sip = 0;
393 scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
394 break;
395 case 2: /*
396 * Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface
397 * and is in same subnet as sip
398 */
399 scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
400 break;
401 case 3: /* Do not reply for scope host addresses */
402 sip = 0;
403 scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
404 break;
405 case 4: /* Reserved */
406 case 5:
407 case 6:
408 case 7:
409 return 0;
410 case 8: /* Do not reply */
411 return 1;
412 default:
413 return 0;
414 }
415 return !inet_confirm_addr(in_dev, sip, tip, scope);
416}
417
418static int arp_filter(__be32 sip, __be32 tip, struct net_device *dev)
419{
420 struct rtable *rt;
421 int flag = 0;
422 /*unsigned long now; */
423 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
424
425 rt = ip_route_output(net, sip, tip, 0, 0);
426 if (IS_ERR(rt))
427 return 1;
428 if (rt->dst.dev != dev) {
429 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_ARPFILTER);
430 flag = 1;
431 }
432 ip_rt_put(rt);
433 return flag;
434}
435
436/* OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS */
437
438/*
439 * Find an arp mapping in the cache. If not found, post a request.
440 *
441 * It is very UGLY routine: it DOES NOT use skb->dst->neighbour,
442 * even if it exists. It is supposed that skb->dev was mangled
443 * by a virtual device (eql, shaper). Nobody but broken devices
444 * is allowed to use this function, it is scheduled to be removed. --ANK
445 */
446
447static int arp_set_predefined(int addr_hint, unsigned char *haddr,
448 __be32 paddr, struct net_device *dev)
449{
450 switch (addr_hint) {
451 case RTN_LOCAL:
452 pr_debug("arp called for own IP address\n");
453 memcpy(haddr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
454 return 1;
455 case RTN_MULTICAST:
456 arp_mc_map(paddr, haddr, dev, 1);
457 return 1;
458 case RTN_BROADCAST:
459 memcpy(haddr, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
460 return 1;
461 }
462 return 0;
463}
464
465
466int arp_find(unsigned char *haddr, struct sk_buff *skb)
467{
468 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
469 __be32 paddr;
470 struct neighbour *n;
471
472 if (!skb_dst(skb)) {
473 pr_debug("arp_find is called with dst==NULL\n");
474 kfree_skb(skb);
475 return 1;
476 }
477
478 paddr = skb_rtable(skb)->rt_gateway;
479
480 if (arp_set_predefined(inet_addr_type(dev_net(dev), paddr), haddr,
481 paddr, dev))
482 return 0;
483
484 n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &paddr, dev, 1);
485
486 if (n) {
487 n->used = jiffies;
488 if (n->nud_state & NUD_VALID || neigh_event_send(n, skb) == 0) {
489 neigh_ha_snapshot(haddr, n, dev);
490 neigh_release(n);
491 return 0;
492 }
493 neigh_release(n);
494 } else
495 kfree_skb(skb);
496 return 1;
497}
498EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_find);
499
500/* END OF OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS */
501
502/*
503 * Check if we can use proxy ARP for this path
504 */
505static inline int arp_fwd_proxy(struct in_device *in_dev,
506 struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt)
507{
508 struct in_device *out_dev;
509 int imi, omi = -1;
510
511 if (rt->dst.dev == dev)
512 return 0;
513
514 if (!IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP(in_dev))
515 return 0;
516 imi = IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(in_dev);
517 if (imi == 0)
518 return 1;
519 if (imi == -1)
520 return 0;
521
522 /* place to check for proxy_arp for routes */
523
524 out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
525 if (out_dev)
526 omi = IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(out_dev);
527
528 return omi != imi && omi != -1;
529}
530
531/*
532 * Check for RFC3069 proxy arp private VLAN (allow to send back to same dev)
533 *
534 * RFC3069 supports proxy arp replies back to the same interface. This
535 * is done to support (ethernet) switch features, like RFC 3069, where
536 * the individual ports are not allowed to communicate with each
537 * other, BUT they are allowed to talk to the upstream router. As
538 * described in RFC 3069, it is possible to allow these hosts to
539 * communicate through the upstream router, by proxy_arp'ing.
540 *
541 * RFC 3069: "VLAN Aggregation for Efficient IP Address Allocation"
542 *
543 * This technology is known by different names:
544 * In RFC 3069 it is called VLAN Aggregation.
545 * Cisco and Allied Telesyn call it Private VLAN.
546 * Hewlett-Packard call it Source-Port filtering or port-isolation.
547 * Ericsson call it MAC-Forced Forwarding (RFC Draft).
548 *
549 */
550static inline int arp_fwd_pvlan(struct in_device *in_dev,
551 struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt,
552 __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
553{
554 /* Private VLAN is only concerned about the same ethernet segment */
555 if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
556 return 0;
557
558 /* Don't reply on self probes (often done by windowz boxes)*/
559 if (sip == tip)
560 return 0;
561
562 if (IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev))
563 return 1;
564 else
565 return 0;
566}
567
568/*
569 * Interface to link layer: send routine and receive handler.
570 */
571
572/*
573 * Create an arp packet. If (dest_hw == NULL), we create a broadcast
574 * message.
575 */
576struct sk_buff *arp_create(int type, int ptype, __be32 dest_ip,
577 struct net_device *dev, __be32 src_ip,
578 const unsigned char *dest_hw,
579 const unsigned char *src_hw,
580 const unsigned char *target_hw)
581{
582 struct sk_buff *skb;
583 struct arphdr *arp;
584 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
585 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
586 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
587
588 /*
589 * Allocate a buffer
590 */
591
592 skb = alloc_skb(arp_hdr_len(dev) + hlen + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
593 if (skb == NULL)
594 return NULL;
595
596 skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
597 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
598 arp = (struct arphdr *) skb_put(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev));
599 skb->dev = dev;
600 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
601 if (src_hw == NULL)
602 src_hw = dev->dev_addr;
603 if (dest_hw == NULL)
604 dest_hw = dev->broadcast;
605
606 /*
607 * Fill the device header for the ARP frame
608 */
609 if (dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ptype, dest_hw, src_hw, skb->len) < 0)
610 goto out;
611
612 /*
613 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
614 *
615 * The arp hardware type should match the device type, except for FDDI,
616 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
617 */
618 /*
619 * Exceptions everywhere. AX.25 uses the AX.25 PID value not the
620 * DIX code for the protocol. Make these device structure fields.
621 */
622 switch (dev->type) {
623 default:
624 arp->ar_hrd = htons(dev->type);
625 arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
626 break;
627
628#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
629 case ARPHRD_AX25:
630 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_AX25);
631 arp->ar_pro = htons(AX25_P_IP);
632 break;
633
634#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETROM)
635 case ARPHRD_NETROM:
636 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_NETROM);
637 arp->ar_pro = htons(AX25_P_IP);
638 break;
639#endif
640#endif
641
642#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FDDI)
643 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
644 arp->ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
645 arp->ar_pro = htons(ETH_P_IP);
646 break;
647#endif
648 }
649
650 arp->ar_hln = dev->addr_len;
651 arp->ar_pln = 4;
652 arp->ar_op = htons(type);
653
654 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
655
656 memcpy(arp_ptr, src_hw, dev->addr_len);
657 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
658 memcpy(arp_ptr, &src_ip, 4);
659 arp_ptr += 4;
660 if (target_hw != NULL)
661 memcpy(arp_ptr, target_hw, dev->addr_len);
662 else
663 memset(arp_ptr, 0, dev->addr_len);
664 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
665 memcpy(arp_ptr, &dest_ip, 4);
666
667 return skb;
668
669out:
670 kfree_skb(skb);
671 return NULL;
672}
673EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_create);
674
675/*
676 * Send an arp packet.
677 */
678void arp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
679{
680 /* Send it off, maybe filter it using firewalling first. */
681 NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_ARP, NF_ARP_OUT, skb, NULL, skb->dev, dev_queue_xmit);
682}
683EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_xmit);
684
685/*
686 * Create and send an arp packet.
687 */
688void arp_send(int type, int ptype, __be32 dest_ip,
689 struct net_device *dev, __be32 src_ip,
690 const unsigned char *dest_hw, const unsigned char *src_hw,
691 const unsigned char *target_hw)
692{
693 struct sk_buff *skb;
694
695 /*
696 * No arp on this interface.
697 */
698
699 if (dev->flags&IFF_NOARP)
700 return;
701
702 skb = arp_create(type, ptype, dest_ip, dev, src_ip,
703 dest_hw, src_hw, target_hw);
704 if (skb == NULL)
705 return;
706
707 arp_xmit(skb);
708}
709EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_send);
710
711/*
712 * Process an arp request.
713 */
714
715static int arp_process(struct sk_buff *skb)
716{
717 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
718 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
719 struct arphdr *arp;
720 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
721 struct rtable *rt;
722 unsigned char *sha;
723 __be32 sip, tip;
724 u16 dev_type = dev->type;
725 int addr_type;
726 struct neighbour *n;
727 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
728
729 /* arp_rcv below verifies the ARP header and verifies the device
730 * is ARP'able.
731 */
732
733 if (in_dev == NULL)
734 goto out;
735
736 arp = arp_hdr(skb);
737
738 switch (dev_type) {
739 default:
740 if (arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
741 htons(dev_type) != arp->ar_hrd)
742 goto out;
743 break;
744 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
745 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
746 case ARPHRD_IEEE802:
747 /*
748 * ETHERNET, and Fibre Channel (which are IEEE 802
749 * devices, according to RFC 2625) devices will accept ARP
750 * hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet) or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
751 * This is the case also of FDDI, where the RFC 1390 says that
752 * FDDI devices should accept ARP hardware of (1) Ethernet,
753 * however, to be more robust, we'll accept both 1 (Ethernet)
754 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2)
755 */
756 if ((arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) &&
757 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) ||
758 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
759 goto out;
760 break;
761 case ARPHRD_AX25:
762 if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
763 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_AX25))
764 goto out;
765 break;
766 case ARPHRD_NETROM:
767 if (arp->ar_pro != htons(AX25_P_IP) ||
768 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_NETROM))
769 goto out;
770 break;
771 }
772
773 /* Understand only these message types */
774
775 if (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) &&
776 arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))
777 goto out;
778
779/*
780 * Extract fields
781 */
782 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
783 sha = arp_ptr;
784 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
785 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
786 arp_ptr += 4;
787 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
788 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
789/*
790 * Check for bad requests for 127.x.x.x and requests for multicast
791 * addresses. If this is one such, delete it.
792 */
793 if (ipv4_is_loopback(tip) || ipv4_is_multicast(tip))
794 goto out;
795
796/*
797 * Special case: We must set Frame Relay source Q.922 address
798 */
799 if (dev_type == ARPHRD_DLCI)
800 sha = dev->broadcast;
801
802/*
803 * Process entry. The idea here is we want to send a reply if it is a
804 * request for us or if it is a request for someone else that we hold
805 * a proxy for. We want to add an entry to our cache if it is a reply
806 * to us or if it is a request for our address.
807 * (The assumption for this last is that if someone is requesting our
808 * address, they are probably intending to talk to us, so it saves time
809 * if we cache their address. Their address is also probably not in
810 * our cache, since ours is not in their cache.)
811 *
812 * Putting this another way, we only care about replies if they are to
813 * us, in which case we add them to the cache. For requests, we care
814 * about those for us and those for our proxies. We reply to both,
815 * and in the case of requests for us we add the requester to the arp
816 * cache.
817 */
818
819 /* Special case: IPv4 duplicate address detection packet (RFC2131) */
820 if (sip == 0) {
821 if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
822 inet_addr_type(net, tip) == RTN_LOCAL &&
823 !arp_ignore(in_dev, sip, tip))
824 arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip, dev, tip, sha,
825 dev->dev_addr, sha);
826 goto out;
827 }
828
829 if (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) &&
830 ip_route_input_noref(skb, tip, sip, 0, dev) == 0) {
831
832 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
833 addr_type = rt->rt_type;
834
835 if (addr_type == RTN_LOCAL) {
836 int dont_send;
837
838 dont_send = arp_ignore(in_dev, sip, tip);
839 if (!dont_send && IN_DEV_ARPFILTER(in_dev))
840 dont_send = arp_filter(sip, tip, dev);
841 if (!dont_send) {
842 n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
843 if (n) {
844 arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip,
845 dev, tip, sha, dev->dev_addr,
846 sha);
847 neigh_release(n);
848 }
849 }
850 goto out;
851 } else if (IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
852 if (addr_type == RTN_UNICAST &&
853 (arp_fwd_proxy(in_dev, dev, rt) ||
854 arp_fwd_pvlan(in_dev, dev, rt, sip, tip) ||
855 (rt->dst.dev != dev &&
856 pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, net, &tip, dev, 0)))) {
857 n = neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl, sha, &sip, dev);
858 if (n)
859 neigh_release(n);
860
861 if (NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED ||
862 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST ||
863 in_dev->arp_parms->proxy_delay == 0) {
864 arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip,
865 dev, tip, sha, dev->dev_addr,
866 sha);
867 } else {
868 pneigh_enqueue(&arp_tbl,
869 in_dev->arp_parms, skb);
870 return 0;
871 }
872 goto out;
873 }
874 }
875 }
876
877 /* Update our ARP tables */
878
879 n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, 0);
880
881 if (IN_DEV_ARP_ACCEPT(in_dev)) {
882 /* Unsolicited ARP is not accepted by default.
883 It is possible, that this option should be enabled for some
884 devices (strip is candidate)
885 */
886 if (n == NULL &&
887 (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY) ||
888 (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) && tip == sip)) &&
889 inet_addr_type(net, sip) == RTN_UNICAST)
890 n = __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &sip, dev, 1);
891 }
892
893 if (n) {
894 int state = NUD_REACHABLE;
895 int override;
896
897 /* If several different ARP replies follows back-to-back,
898 use the FIRST one. It is possible, if several proxy
899 agents are active. Taking the first reply prevents
900 arp trashing and chooses the fastest router.
901 */
902 override = time_after(jiffies, n->updated + n->parms->locktime);
903
904 /* Broadcast replies and request packets
905 do not assert neighbour reachability.
906 */
907 if (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) ||
908 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
909 state = NUD_STALE;
910 neigh_update(n, sha, state,
911 override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0);
912 neigh_release(n);
913 }
914
915out:
916 consume_skb(skb);
917 return 0;
918}
919
920static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
921{
922 arp_process(skb);
923}
924
925
926/*
927 * Receive an arp request from the device layer.
928 */
929
930static int arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
931 struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
932{
933 struct arphdr *arp;
934
935 /* ARP header, plus 2 device addresses, plus 2 IP addresses. */
936 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
937 goto freeskb;
938
939 arp = arp_hdr(skb);
940 if (arp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len ||
941 dev->flags & IFF_NOARP ||
942 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
943 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
944 arp->ar_pln != 4)
945 goto freeskb;
946
947 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
948 if (skb == NULL)
949 goto out_of_mem;
950
951 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
952
953 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_ARP, NF_ARP_IN, skb, dev, NULL, arp_process);
954
955freeskb:
956 kfree_skb(skb);
957out_of_mem:
958 return 0;
959}
960
961/*
962 * User level interface (ioctl)
963 */
964
965/*
966 * Set (create) an ARP cache entry.
967 */
968
969static int arp_req_set_proxy(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, int on)
970{
971 if (dev == NULL) {
972 IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, PROXY_ARP) = on;
973 return 0;
974 }
975 if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) {
976 IN_DEV_CONF_SET(__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev), PROXY_ARP, on);
977 return 0;
978 }
979 return -ENXIO;
980}
981
982static int arp_req_set_public(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
983 struct net_device *dev)
984{
985 __be32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
986 __be32 mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
987
988 if (mask && mask != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
989 return -EINVAL;
990 if (!dev && (r->arp_flags & ATF_COM)) {
991 dev = dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(net, r->arp_ha.sa_family,
992 r->arp_ha.sa_data);
993 if (!dev)
994 return -ENODEV;
995 }
996 if (mask) {
997 if (pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, net, &ip, dev, 1) == NULL)
998 return -ENOBUFS;
999 return 0;
1000 }
1001
1002 return arp_req_set_proxy(net, dev, 1);
1003}
1004
1005static int arp_req_set(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
1006 struct net_device *dev)
1007{
1008 __be32 ip;
1009 struct neighbour *neigh;
1010 int err;
1011
1012 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PUBL)
1013 return arp_req_set_public(net, r, dev);
1014
1015 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1016 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
1017 r->arp_flags |= ATF_COM;
1018 if (dev == NULL) {
1019 struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output(net, ip, 0, RTO_ONLINK, 0);
1020
1021 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1022 return PTR_ERR(rt);
1023 dev = rt->dst.dev;
1024 ip_rt_put(rt);
1025 if (!dev)
1026 return -EINVAL;
1027 }
1028 switch (dev->type) {
1029#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FDDI)
1030 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
1031 /*
1032 * According to RFC 1390, FDDI devices should accept ARP
1033 * hardware types of 1 (Ethernet). However, to be more
1034 * robust, we'll accept hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet)
1035 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
1036 */
1037 if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_FDDI &&
1038 r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
1039 r->arp_ha.sa_family != ARPHRD_IEEE802)
1040 return -EINVAL;
1041 break;
1042#endif
1043 default:
1044 if (r->arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
1045 return -EINVAL;
1046 break;
1047 }
1048
1049 neigh = __neigh_lookup_errno(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1050 err = PTR_ERR(neigh);
1051 if (!IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1052 unsigned int state = NUD_STALE;
1053 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PERM)
1054 state = NUD_PERMANENT;
1055 err = neigh_update(neigh, (r->arp_flags & ATF_COM) ?
1056 r->arp_ha.sa_data : NULL, state,
1057 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE |
1058 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN);
1059 neigh_release(neigh);
1060 }
1061 return err;
1062}
1063
1064static unsigned int arp_state_to_flags(struct neighbour *neigh)
1065{
1066 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_PERMANENT)
1067 return ATF_PERM | ATF_COM;
1068 else if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
1069 return ATF_COM;
1070 else
1071 return 0;
1072}
1073
1074/*
1075 * Get an ARP cache entry.
1076 */
1077
1078static int arp_req_get(struct arpreq *r, struct net_device *dev)
1079{
1080 __be32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1081 struct neighbour *neigh;
1082 int err = -ENXIO;
1083
1084 neigh = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1085 if (neigh) {
1086 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1087 memcpy(r->arp_ha.sa_data, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1088 r->arp_flags = arp_state_to_flags(neigh);
1089 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1090 r->arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
1091 strlcpy(r->arp_dev, dev->name, sizeof(r->arp_dev));
1092 neigh_release(neigh);
1093 err = 0;
1094 }
1095 return err;
1096}
1097
1098int arp_invalidate(struct net_device *dev, __be32 ip)
1099{
1100 struct neighbour *neigh = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &ip, dev);
1101 int err = -ENXIO;
1102
1103 if (neigh) {
1104 if (neigh->nud_state & ~NUD_NOARP)
1105 err = neigh_update(neigh, NULL, NUD_FAILED,
1106 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1107 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN);
1108 neigh_release(neigh);
1109 }
1110
1111 return err;
1112}
1113EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_invalidate);
1114
1115static int arp_req_delete_public(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
1116 struct net_device *dev)
1117{
1118 __be32 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *) &r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1119 __be32 mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1120
1121 if (mask == htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
1122 return pneigh_delete(&arp_tbl, net, &ip, dev);
1123
1124 if (mask)
1125 return -EINVAL;
1126
1127 return arp_req_set_proxy(net, dev, 0);
1128}
1129
1130static int arp_req_delete(struct net *net, struct arpreq *r,
1131 struct net_device *dev)
1132{
1133 __be32 ip;
1134
1135 if (r->arp_flags & ATF_PUBL)
1136 return arp_req_delete_public(net, r, dev);
1137
1138 ip = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r->arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1139 if (dev == NULL) {
1140 struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output(net, ip, 0, RTO_ONLINK, 0);
1141 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1142 return PTR_ERR(rt);
1143 dev = rt->dst.dev;
1144 ip_rt_put(rt);
1145 if (!dev)
1146 return -EINVAL;
1147 }
1148 return arp_invalidate(dev, ip);
1149}
1150
1151/*
1152 * Handle an ARP layer I/O control request.
1153 */
1154
1155int arp_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1156{
1157 int err;
1158 struct arpreq r;
1159 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1160
1161 switch (cmd) {
1162 case SIOCDARP:
1163 case SIOCSARP:
1164 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1165 return -EPERM;
1166 case SIOCGARP:
1167 err = copy_from_user(&r, arg, sizeof(struct arpreq));
1168 if (err)
1169 return -EFAULT;
1170 break;
1171 default:
1172 return -EINVAL;
1173 }
1174
1175 if (r.arp_pa.sa_family != AF_INET)
1176 return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
1177
1178 if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_PUBL) &&
1179 (r.arp_flags & (ATF_NETMASK | ATF_DONTPUB)))
1180 return -EINVAL;
1181 if (!(r.arp_flags & ATF_NETMASK))
1182 ((struct sockaddr_in *)&r.arp_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr =
1183 htonl(0xFFFFFFFFUL);
1184 rtnl_lock();
1185 if (r.arp_dev[0]) {
1186 err = -ENODEV;
1187 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, r.arp_dev);
1188 if (dev == NULL)
1189 goto out;
1190
1191 /* Mmmm... It is wrong... ARPHRD_NETROM==0 */
1192 if (!r.arp_ha.sa_family)
1193 r.arp_ha.sa_family = dev->type;
1194 err = -EINVAL;
1195 if ((r.arp_flags & ATF_COM) && r.arp_ha.sa_family != dev->type)
1196 goto out;
1197 } else if (cmd == SIOCGARP) {
1198 err = -ENODEV;
1199 goto out;
1200 }
1201
1202 switch (cmd) {
1203 case SIOCDARP:
1204 err = arp_req_delete(net, &r, dev);
1205 break;
1206 case SIOCSARP:
1207 err = arp_req_set(net, &r, dev);
1208 break;
1209 case SIOCGARP:
1210 err = arp_req_get(&r, dev);
1211 break;
1212 }
1213out:
1214 rtnl_unlock();
1215 if (cmd == SIOCGARP && !err && copy_to_user(arg, &r, sizeof(r)))
1216 err = -EFAULT;
1217 return err;
1218}
1219
1220static int arp_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
1221 void *ptr)
1222{
1223 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
1224
1225 switch (event) {
1226 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1227 neigh_changeaddr(&arp_tbl, dev);
1228 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev), 0);
1229 break;
1230 default:
1231 break;
1232 }
1233
1234 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1235}
1236
1237static struct notifier_block arp_netdev_notifier = {
1238 .notifier_call = arp_netdev_event,
1239};
1240
1241/* Note, that it is not on notifier chain.
1242 It is necessary, that this routine was called after route cache will be
1243 flushed.
1244 */
1245void arp_ifdown(struct net_device *dev)
1246{
1247 neigh_ifdown(&arp_tbl, dev);
1248}
1249
1250
1251/*
1252 * Called once on startup.
1253 */
1254
1255static struct packet_type arp_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1256 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP),
1257 .func = arp_rcv,
1258};
1259
1260static int arp_proc_init(void);
1261
1262void __init arp_init(void)
1263{
1264 neigh_table_init(&arp_tbl);
1265
1266 dev_add_pack(&arp_packet_type);
1267 arp_proc_init();
1268#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1269 neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &arp_tbl.parms, "ipv4", NULL);
1270#endif
1271 register_netdevice_notifier(&arp_netdev_notifier);
1272}
1273
1274#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1275#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
1276
1277/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1278/*
1279 * ax25 -> ASCII conversion
1280 */
1281static char *ax2asc2(ax25_address *a, char *buf)
1282{
1283 char c, *s;
1284 int n;
1285
1286 for (n = 0, s = buf; n < 6; n++) {
1287 c = (a->ax25_call[n] >> 1) & 0x7F;
1288
1289 if (c != ' ')
1290 *s++ = c;
1291 }
1292
1293 *s++ = '-';
1294 n = (a->ax25_call[6] >> 1) & 0x0F;
1295 if (n > 9) {
1296 *s++ = '1';
1297 n -= 10;
1298 }
1299
1300 *s++ = n + '0';
1301 *s++ = '\0';
1302
1303 if (*buf == '\0' || *buf == '-')
1304 return "*";
1305
1306 return buf;
1307}
1308#endif /* CONFIG_AX25 */
1309
1310#define HBUFFERLEN 30
1311
1312static void arp_format_neigh_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
1313 struct neighbour *n)
1314{
1315 char hbuffer[HBUFFERLEN];
1316 int k, j;
1317 char tbuf[16];
1318 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
1319 int hatype = dev->type;
1320
1321 read_lock(&n->lock);
1322 /* Convert hardware address to XX:XX:XX:XX ... form. */
1323#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
1324 if (hatype == ARPHRD_AX25 || hatype == ARPHRD_NETROM)
1325 ax2asc2((ax25_address *)n->ha, hbuffer);
1326 else {
1327#endif
1328 for (k = 0, j = 0; k < HBUFFERLEN - 3 && j < dev->addr_len; j++) {
1329 hbuffer[k++] = hex_asc_hi(n->ha[j]);
1330 hbuffer[k++] = hex_asc_lo(n->ha[j]);
1331 hbuffer[k++] = ':';
1332 }
1333 if (k != 0)
1334 --k;
1335 hbuffer[k] = 0;
1336#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
1337 }
1338#endif
1339 sprintf(tbuf, "%pI4", n->primary_key);
1340 seq_printf(seq, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%s * %s\n",
1341 tbuf, hatype, arp_state_to_flags(n), hbuffer, dev->name);
1342 read_unlock(&n->lock);
1343}
1344
1345static void arp_format_pneigh_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
1346 struct pneigh_entry *n)
1347{
1348 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
1349 int hatype = dev ? dev->type : 0;
1350 char tbuf[16];
1351
1352 sprintf(tbuf, "%pI4", n->key);
1353 seq_printf(seq, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%s * %s\n",
1354 tbuf, hatype, ATF_PUBL | ATF_PERM, "00:00:00:00:00:00",
1355 dev ? dev->name : "*");
1356}
1357
1358static int arp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1359{
1360 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
1361 seq_puts(seq, "IP address HW type Flags "
1362 "HW address Mask Device\n");
1363 } else {
1364 struct neigh_seq_state *state = seq->private;
1365
1366 if (state->flags & NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH)
1367 arp_format_pneigh_entry(seq, v);
1368 else
1369 arp_format_neigh_entry(seq, v);
1370 }
1371
1372 return 0;
1373}
1374
1375static void *arp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1376{
1377 /* Don't want to confuse "arp -a" w/ magic entries,
1378 * so we tell the generic iterator to skip NUD_NOARP.
1379 */
1380 return neigh_seq_start(seq, pos, &arp_tbl, NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP);
1381}
1382
1383/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1384
1385static const struct seq_operations arp_seq_ops = {
1386 .start = arp_seq_start,
1387 .next = neigh_seq_next,
1388 .stop = neigh_seq_stop,
1389 .show = arp_seq_show,
1390};
1391
1392static int arp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1393{
1394 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &arp_seq_ops,
1395 sizeof(struct neigh_seq_state));
1396}
1397
1398static const struct file_operations arp_seq_fops = {
1399 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1400 .open = arp_seq_open,
1401 .read = seq_read,
1402 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1403 .release = seq_release_net,
1404};
1405
1406
1407static int __net_init arp_net_init(struct net *net)
1408{
1409 if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "arp", S_IRUGO, &arp_seq_fops))
1410 return -ENOMEM;
1411 return 0;
1412}
1413
1414static void __net_exit arp_net_exit(struct net *net)
1415{
1416 proc_net_remove(net, "arp");
1417}
1418
1419static struct pernet_operations arp_net_ops = {
1420 .init = arp_net_init,
1421 .exit = arp_net_exit,
1422};
1423
1424static int __init arp_proc_init(void)
1425{
1426 return register_pernet_subsys(&arp_net_ops);
1427}
1428
1429#else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1430
1431static int __init arp_proc_init(void)
1432{
1433 return 0;
1434}
1435
1436#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */