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1/*
2 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
14
15/*
16 * Changes:
17 *
18 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
19 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
20 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
21 * of an RA.
22 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
23 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
24 * and moved to net/core.
25 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
26 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
27 */
28
29/* Set to 3 to get tracing... */
30#define ND_DEBUG 1
31
32#define ND_PRINTK(fmt, args...) do { if (net_ratelimit()) { printk(fmt, ## args); } } while(0)
33#define ND_NOPRINTK(x...) do { ; } while(0)
34#define ND_PRINTK0 ND_PRINTK
35#define ND_PRINTK1 ND_NOPRINTK
36#define ND_PRINTK2 ND_NOPRINTK
37#define ND_PRINTK3 ND_NOPRINTK
38#if ND_DEBUG >= 1
39#undef ND_PRINTK1
40#define ND_PRINTK1 ND_PRINTK
41#endif
42#if ND_DEBUG >= 2
43#undef ND_PRINTK2
44#define ND_PRINTK2 ND_PRINTK
45#endif
46#if ND_DEBUG >= 3
47#undef ND_PRINTK3
48#define ND_PRINTK3 ND_PRINTK
49#endif
50
51#include <linux/module.h>
52#include <linux/errno.h>
53#include <linux/types.h>
54#include <linux/socket.h>
55#include <linux/sockios.h>
56#include <linux/sched.h>
57#include <linux/net.h>
58#include <linux/in6.h>
59#include <linux/route.h>
60#include <linux/init.h>
61#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
62#include <linux/slab.h>
63#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
64#include <linux/sysctl.h>
65#endif
66
67#include <linux/if_addr.h>
68#include <linux/if_arp.h>
69#include <linux/ipv6.h>
70#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
71#include <linux/jhash.h>
72
73#include <net/sock.h>
74#include <net/snmp.h>
75
76#include <net/ipv6.h>
77#include <net/protocol.h>
78#include <net/ndisc.h>
79#include <net/ip6_route.h>
80#include <net/addrconf.h>
81#include <net/icmp.h>
82
83#include <net/netlink.h>
84#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
85
86#include <net/flow.h>
87#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
88#include <net/inet_common.h>
89#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
90
91#include <linux/netfilter.h>
92#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
93
94static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
95 const struct net_device *dev,
96 __u32 rnd);
97static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
98static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
99static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
100static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
101static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
102static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
103
104static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
105 .family = AF_INET6,
106 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
107 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
108 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
109 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
110};
111
112static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
113 .family = AF_INET6,
114 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
115 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
116 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
117 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
118};
119
120
121static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
122 .family = AF_INET6,
123 .output = neigh_direct_output,
124 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
125};
126
127struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
128 .family = AF_INET6,
129 .entry_size = sizeof(struct neighbour) + sizeof(struct in6_addr),
130 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
131 .hash = ndisc_hash,
132 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
133 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
134 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
135 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
136 .id = "ndisc_cache",
137 .parms = {
138 .tbl = &nd_tbl,
139 .base_reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
140 .retrans_time = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
141 .gc_staletime = 60 * HZ,
142 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
143 .delay_probe_time = 5 * HZ,
144 .queue_len = 3,
145 .ucast_probes = 3,
146 .mcast_probes = 3,
147 .anycast_delay = 1 * HZ,
148 .proxy_delay = (8 * HZ) / 10,
149 .proxy_qlen = 64,
150 },
151 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
152 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
153 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
154 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
155};
156
157/* ND options */
158struct ndisc_options {
159 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt_array[__ND_OPT_ARRAY_MAX];
160#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
161 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opts_ri;
162 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opts_ri_end;
163#endif
164 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_useropts;
165 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_useropts_end;
166};
167
168#define nd_opts_src_lladdr nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR]
169#define nd_opts_tgt_lladdr nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR]
170#define nd_opts_pi nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO]
171#define nd_opts_pi_end nd_opt_array[__ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_END]
172#define nd_opts_rh nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR]
173#define nd_opts_mtu nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_MTU]
174
175#define NDISC_OPT_SPACE(len) (((len)+2+7)&~7)
176
177/*
178 * Return the padding between the option length and the start of the
179 * link addr. Currently only IP-over-InfiniBand needs this, although
180 * if RFC 3831 IPv6-over-Fibre Channel is ever implemented it may
181 * also need a pad of 2.
182 */
183static int ndisc_addr_option_pad(unsigned short type)
184{
185 switch (type) {
186 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND: return 2;
187 default: return 0;
188 }
189}
190
191static inline int ndisc_opt_addr_space(struct net_device *dev)
192{
193 return NDISC_OPT_SPACE(dev->addr_len + ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type));
194}
195
196static u8 *ndisc_fill_addr_option(u8 *opt, int type, void *data, int data_len,
197 unsigned short addr_type)
198{
199 int space = NDISC_OPT_SPACE(data_len);
200 int pad = ndisc_addr_option_pad(addr_type);
201
202 opt[0] = type;
203 opt[1] = space>>3;
204
205 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
206 opt += pad;
207 space -= pad;
208
209 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
210 data_len += 2;
211 opt += data_len;
212 if ((space -= data_len) > 0)
213 memset(opt, 0, space);
214 return opt + space;
215}
216
217static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
218 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
219{
220 int type;
221 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
222 return NULL;
223 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
224 do {
225 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
226 } while(cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
227 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
228}
229
230static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
231{
232 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS;
233}
234
235static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
236 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
237{
238 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
239 return NULL;
240 do {
241 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
242 } while(cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(cur));
243 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(cur) ? cur : NULL;
244}
245
246static struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(u8 *opt, int opt_len,
247 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
248{
249 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
250
251 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
252 return NULL;
253 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
254 while (opt_len) {
255 int l;
256 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
257 return NULL;
258 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
259 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
260 return NULL;
261 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
262 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
263 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
264 case ND_OPT_MTU:
265 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
266 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
267 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
268 "%s(): duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
269 __func__,
270 nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
271 } else {
272 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
273 }
274 break;
275 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
276 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
277 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
278 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
279 break;
280#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
281 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
282 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
283 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
284 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
285 break;
286#endif
287 default:
288 if (ndisc_is_useropt(nd_opt)) {
289 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
290 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
291 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
292 } else {
293 /*
294 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
295 * to accommodate future extension to the
296 * protocol.
297 */
298 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_NOTICE
299 "%s(): ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
300 __func__,
301 nd_opt->nd_opt_type, nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
302 }
303 }
304 opt_len -= l;
305 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
306 }
307 return ndopts;
308}
309
310static inline u8 *ndisc_opt_addr_data(struct nd_opt_hdr *p,
311 struct net_device *dev)
312{
313 u8 *lladdr = (u8 *)(p + 1);
314 int lladdrlen = p->nd_opt_len << 3;
315 int prepad = ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type);
316 if (lladdrlen != NDISC_OPT_SPACE(dev->addr_len + prepad))
317 return NULL;
318 return lladdr + prepad;
319}
320
321int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
322{
323 switch (dev->type) {
324 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
325 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
326 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
327 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
328 return 0;
329 case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
330 ipv6_tr_mc_map(addr,buf);
331 return 0;
332 case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
333 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
334 return 0;
335 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
336 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
337 return 0;
338 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
339 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
340 default:
341 if (dir) {
342 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
343 return 0;
344 }
345 }
346 return -EINVAL;
347}
348
349EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
350
351static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
352 const struct net_device *dev,
353 __u32 hash_rnd)
354{
355 const u32 *p32 = pkey;
356 u32 addr_hash, i;
357
358 addr_hash = 0;
359 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(struct in6_addr) / sizeof(u32)); i++)
360 addr_hash ^= *p32++;
361
362 return jhash_2words(addr_hash, dev->ifindex, hash_rnd);
363}
364
365static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
366{
367 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
368 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
369 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
370 struct neigh_parms *parms;
371 int is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
372
373 rcu_read_lock();
374 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
375 if (in6_dev == NULL) {
376 rcu_read_unlock();
377 return -EINVAL;
378 }
379
380 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
381 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
382 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
383 rcu_read_unlock();
384
385 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
386 if (!dev->header_ops) {
387 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
388 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
389 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
390 } else {
391 if (is_multicast) {
392 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
393 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
394 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
395 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
396 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
397 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
398 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
399 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
400 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
401 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
402 }
403 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
404 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
405 else
406 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
407 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
408 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
409 else
410 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
411 }
412 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
413 return 0;
414}
415
416static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
417{
418 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&n->key;
419 struct in6_addr maddr;
420 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
421
422 if (dev == NULL || __in6_dev_get(dev) == NULL)
423 return -EINVAL;
424 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
425 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
426 return 0;
427}
428
429static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
430{
431 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&n->key;
432 struct in6_addr maddr;
433 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
434
435 if (dev == NULL || __in6_dev_get(dev) == NULL)
436 return;
437 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
438 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
439}
440
441struct sk_buff *ndisc_build_skb(struct net_device *dev,
442 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
443 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
444 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h,
445 const struct in6_addr *target,
446 int llinfo)
447{
448 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
449 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
450 struct sk_buff *skb;
451 struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
452 int len;
453 int err;
454 u8 *opt;
455
456 if (!dev->addr_len)
457 llinfo = 0;
458
459 len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + (target ? sizeof(*target) : 0);
460 if (llinfo)
461 len += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
462
463 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
464 (MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
465 len + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(dev)),
466 1, &err);
467 if (!skb) {
468 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
469 "ICMPv6 ND: %s() failed to allocate an skb, err=%d.\n",
470 __func__, err);
471 return NULL;
472 }
473
474 skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
475 ip6_nd_hdr(sk, skb, dev, saddr, daddr, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, len);
476
477 skb->transport_header = skb->tail;
478 skb_put(skb, len);
479
480 hdr = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
481 memcpy(hdr, icmp6h, sizeof(*hdr));
482
483 opt = skb_transport_header(skb) + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr);
484 if (target) {
485 ipv6_addr_copy((struct in6_addr *)opt, target);
486 opt += sizeof(*target);
487 }
488
489 if (llinfo)
490 ndisc_fill_addr_option(opt, llinfo, dev->dev_addr,
491 dev->addr_len, dev->type);
492
493 hdr->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, len,
494 IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
495 csum_partial(hdr,
496 len, 0));
497
498 return skb;
499}
500
501EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_build_skb);
502
503void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
504 struct net_device *dev,
505 struct neighbour *neigh,
506 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
507 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
508 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h)
509{
510 struct flowi6 fl6;
511 struct dst_entry *dst;
512 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
513 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
514 struct inet6_dev *idev;
515 int err;
516 u8 type;
517
518 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
519
520 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, dev->ifindex);
521
522 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(dev, neigh, daddr);
523 if (!dst) {
524 kfree_skb(skb);
525 return;
526 }
527
528 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
529 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
530 kfree_skb(skb);
531 return;
532 }
533
534 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
535
536 idev = in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
537 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
538
539 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
540 dst_output);
541 if (!err) {
542 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
543 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
544 }
545
546 if (likely(idev != NULL))
547 in6_dev_put(idev);
548}
549
550EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_send_skb);
551
552/*
553 * Send a Neighbour Discover packet
554 */
555static void __ndisc_send(struct net_device *dev,
556 struct neighbour *neigh,
557 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
558 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
559 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h, const struct in6_addr *target,
560 int llinfo)
561{
562 struct sk_buff *skb;
563
564 skb = ndisc_build_skb(dev, daddr, saddr, icmp6h, target, llinfo);
565 if (!skb)
566 return;
567
568 ndisc_send_skb(skb, dev, neigh, daddr, saddr, icmp6h);
569}
570
571static void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
572 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
573 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
574 int router, int solicited, int override, int inc_opt)
575{
576 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
577 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
578 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
579 struct icmp6hdr icmp6h = {
580 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
581 };
582
583 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
584 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
585 if (ifp) {
586 src_addr = solicited_addr;
587 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
588 override = 0;
589 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
590 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
591 } else {
592 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
593 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
594 &tmpaddr))
595 return;
596 src_addr = &tmpaddr;
597 }
598
599 icmp6h.icmp6_router = router;
600 icmp6h.icmp6_solicited = solicited;
601 icmp6h.icmp6_override = override;
602
603 __ndisc_send(dev, neigh, daddr, src_addr,
604 &icmp6h, solicited_addr,
605 inc_opt ? ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR : 0);
606}
607
608static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
609{
610 struct inet6_dev *idev;
611 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
612 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
613
614 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
615 if (!idev)
616 return;
617
618 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
619 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
620 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&ifa->addr, &mcaddr);
621 ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &mcaddr, &ifa->addr,
622 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
623 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
624 /*inc_opt=*/ true);
625 }
626 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
627
628 in6_dev_put(idev);
629}
630
631void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
632 const struct in6_addr *solicit,
633 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr)
634{
635 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
636 struct icmp6hdr icmp6h = {
637 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
638 };
639
640 if (saddr == NULL) {
641 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
642 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
643 return;
644 saddr = &addr_buf;
645 }
646
647 __ndisc_send(dev, neigh, daddr, saddr,
648 &icmp6h, solicit,
649 !ipv6_addr_any(saddr) ? ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR : 0);
650}
651
652void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
653 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
654{
655 struct icmp6hdr icmp6h = {
656 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
657 };
658 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
659
660#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
661 /*
662 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
663 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
664 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
665 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
666 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
667 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
668 */
669 if (send_sllao) {
670 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
671 dev, 1);
672 if (ifp) {
673 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
674 send_sllao = 0;
675 }
676 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
677 } else {
678 send_sllao = 0;
679 }
680 }
681#endif
682 __ndisc_send(dev, NULL, daddr, saddr,
683 &icmp6h, NULL,
684 send_sllao ? ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR : 0);
685}
686
687
688static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
689{
690 /*
691 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
692 * destination unreachable"
693 */
694 dst_link_failure(skb);
695 kfree_skb(skb);
696}
697
698/* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
699
700static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
701{
702 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
703 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
704 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
705 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
706 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
707
708 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev, 1))
709 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
710
711 if ((probes -= neigh->parms->ucast_probes) < 0) {
712 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
713 ND_PRINTK1(KERN_DEBUG "%s(): trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
714 __func__, target);
715 }
716 ndisc_send_ns(dev, neigh, target, target, saddr);
717 } else if ((probes -= neigh->parms->app_probes) < 0) {
718#ifdef CONFIG_ARPD
719 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
720#endif
721 } else {
722 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
723 ndisc_send_ns(dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, saddr);
724 }
725}
726
727static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
728 struct net_device *dev)
729{
730 struct pneigh_entry *n;
731 int ret = -1;
732
733 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
734 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
735 if (n)
736 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
737 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
738
739 return ret;
740}
741
742static void ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
743{
744 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
745 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
746 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
747 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
748 u32 ndoptlen = skb->tail - (skb->transport_header +
749 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
750 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
751 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
752 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
753 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
754 struct neighbour *neigh;
755 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
756 int inc;
757 int is_router = -1;
758
759 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
760 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
761 "ICMPv6 NS: multicast target address");
762 return;
763 }
764
765 /*
766 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
767 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
768 */
769 if (dad &&
770 !(daddr->s6_addr32[0] == htonl(0xff020000) &&
771 daddr->s6_addr32[1] == htonl(0x00000000) &&
772 daddr->s6_addr32[2] == htonl(0x00000001) &&
773 daddr->s6_addr [12] == 0xff )) {
774 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
775 "ICMPv6 NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
776 return;
777 }
778
779 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
780 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
781 "ICMPv6 NS: invalid ND options\n");
782 return;
783 }
784
785 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
786 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
787 if (!lladdr) {
788 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
789 "ICMPv6 NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
790 return;
791 }
792
793 /* RFC2461 7.1.1:
794 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
795 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
796 * in the message.
797 */
798 if (dad) {
799 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
800 "ICMPv6 NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
801 return;
802 }
803 }
804
805 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
806
807 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
808 if (ifp) {
809
810 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
811 if (dad) {
812 if (dev->type == ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR) {
813 const unsigned char *sadr;
814 sadr = skb_mac_header(skb);
815 if (((sadr[8] ^ dev->dev_addr[0]) & 0x7f) == 0 &&
816 sadr[9] == dev->dev_addr[1] &&
817 sadr[10] == dev->dev_addr[2] &&
818 sadr[11] == dev->dev_addr[3] &&
819 sadr[12] == dev->dev_addr[4] &&
820 sadr[13] == dev->dev_addr[5]) {
821 /* looped-back to us */
822 goto out;
823 }
824 }
825
826 /*
827 * We are colliding with another node
828 * who is doing DAD
829 * so fail our DAD process
830 */
831 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
832 return;
833 } else {
834 /*
835 * This is not a dad solicitation.
836 * If we are an optimistic node,
837 * we should respond.
838 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
839 */
840 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
841 goto out;
842 }
843 }
844
845 idev = ifp->idev;
846 } else {
847 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
848
849 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
850 if (!idev) {
851 /* XXX: count this drop? */
852 return;
853 }
854
855 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
856 (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
857 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
858 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
859 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
860 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
861 inc != 0 &&
862 idev->nd_parms->proxy_delay != 0) {
863 /*
864 * for anycast or proxy,
865 * sender should delay its response
866 * by a random time between 0 and
867 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
868 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
869 */
870 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
871 if (n)
872 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
873 goto out;
874 }
875 } else
876 goto out;
877 }
878
879 if (is_router < 0)
880 is_router = !!idev->cnf.forwarding;
881
882 if (dad) {
883 ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
884 is_router, 0, (ifp != NULL), 1);
885 goto out;
886 }
887
888 if (inc)
889 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
890 else
891 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
892
893 /*
894 * update / create cache entry
895 * for the source address
896 */
897 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
898 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
899 if (neigh)
900 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
901 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
902 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE);
903 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
904 ndisc_send_na(dev, neigh, saddr, &msg->target,
905 is_router,
906 1, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
907 if (neigh)
908 neigh_release(neigh);
909 }
910
911out:
912 if (ifp)
913 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
914 else
915 in6_dev_put(idev);
916}
917
918static void ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
919{
920 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
921 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
922 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
923 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
924 u32 ndoptlen = skb->tail - (skb->transport_header +
925 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
926 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
927 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
928 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
929 struct neighbour *neigh;
930
931 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
932 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
933 "ICMPv6 NA: packet too short\n");
934 return;
935 }
936
937 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
938 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
939 "ICMPv6 NA: target address is multicast.\n");
940 return;
941 }
942
943 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
944 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
945 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
946 "ICMPv6 NA: solicited NA is multicasted.\n");
947 return;
948 }
949
950 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
951 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
952 "ICMPv6 NS: invalid ND option\n");
953 return;
954 }
955 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
956 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
957 if (!lladdr) {
958 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
959 "ICMPv6 NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
960 return;
961 }
962 }
963 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
964 if (ifp) {
965 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
966 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
967 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
968 return;
969 }
970 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
971 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
972 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
973 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
974
975 We should not print the error if NA has been
976 received from loopback - it is just our own
977 unsolicited advertisement.
978 */
979 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
980 ND_PRINTK1(KERN_WARNING
981 "ICMPv6 NA: someone advertises our address %pI6 on %s!\n",
982 &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
983 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
984 return;
985 }
986 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
987
988 if (neigh) {
989 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
990 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
991
992 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
993 goto out;
994
995 /*
996 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
997 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
998 * has already sent a NA to us.
999 */
1000 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
1001 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
1002 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
1003 /* XXX: idev->cnf.prixy_ndp */
1004 goto out;
1005 }
1006
1007 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr,
1008 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE,
1009 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1010 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
1011 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1012 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0));
1013
1014 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
1015 /*
1016 * Change: router to host
1017 */
1018 struct rt6_info *rt;
1019 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(saddr, dev);
1020 if (rt)
1021 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1022 }
1023
1024out:
1025 neigh_release(neigh);
1026 }
1027}
1028
1029static void ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
1030{
1031 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1032 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
1033 struct neighbour *neigh;
1034 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1035 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1036 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1037 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1038
1039 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1040 return;
1041
1042 idev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1043 if (!idev) {
1044 if (net_ratelimit())
1045 ND_PRINTK1("ICMP6 RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1046 return;
1047 }
1048
1049 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1050 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
1051 goto out;
1052
1053 /*
1054 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1055 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1056 */
1057 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1058 goto out;
1059
1060 /* Parse ND options */
1061 if (!ndisc_parse_options(rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
1062 if (net_ratelimit())
1063 ND_PRINTK2("ICMP6 NS: invalid ND option, ignored\n");
1064 goto out;
1065 }
1066
1067 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1068 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1069 skb->dev);
1070 if (!lladdr)
1071 goto out;
1072 }
1073
1074 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1075 if (neigh) {
1076 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1077 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1078 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1079 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER);
1080 neigh_release(neigh);
1081 }
1082out:
1083 in6_dev_put(idev);
1084}
1085
1086static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1087{
1088 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1089 struct sk_buff *skb;
1090 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1091 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1092 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1093 int err;
1094 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1095 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1096 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1097
1098 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1099 if (skb == NULL) {
1100 err = -ENOBUFS;
1101 goto errout;
1102 }
1103
1104 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1105 if (nlh == NULL) {
1106 goto nla_put_failure;
1107 }
1108
1109 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1110 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1111 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1112 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1113 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1114 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1115
1116 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1117
1118 NLA_PUT(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
1119 &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr);
1120 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1121
1122 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1123 return;
1124
1125nla_put_failure:
1126 nlmsg_free(skb);
1127 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1128errout:
1129 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1130}
1131
1132static inline int accept_ra(struct inet6_dev *in6_dev)
1133{
1134 /*
1135 * If forwarding is enabled, RA are not accepted unless the special
1136 * hybrid mode (accept_ra=2) is enabled.
1137 */
1138 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding && in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra < 2)
1139 return 0;
1140
1141 return in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra;
1142}
1143
1144static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1145{
1146 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1147 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1148 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1149 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1150 int lifetime;
1151 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1152 int optlen;
1153 unsigned int pref = 0;
1154
1155 __u8 * opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1156
1157 optlen = (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) - sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1158
1159 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1160 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1161 "ICMPv6 RA: source address is not link-local.\n");
1162 return;
1163 }
1164 if (optlen < 0) {
1165 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1166 "ICMPv6 RA: packet too short\n");
1167 return;
1168 }
1169
1170#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1171 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1172 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1173 "ICMPv6 RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1174 return;
1175 }
1176#endif
1177
1178 /*
1179 * set the RA_RECV flag in the interface
1180 */
1181
1182 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1183 if (in6_dev == NULL) {
1184 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1185 "ICMPv6 RA: can't find inet6 device for %s.\n",
1186 skb->dev->name);
1187 return;
1188 }
1189
1190 if (!ndisc_parse_options(opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1191 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1192 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1193 "ICMP6 RA: invalid ND options\n");
1194 return;
1195 }
1196
1197 if (!accept_ra(in6_dev))
1198 goto skip_linkparms;
1199
1200#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1201 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1202 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT)
1203 goto skip_linkparms;
1204#endif
1205
1206 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1207 /*
1208 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1209 * out on this interface.
1210 */
1211 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1212 }
1213
1214 /*
1215 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1216 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1217 */
1218 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1219 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1220 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1221 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1222 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1223 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1224
1225 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1226 goto skip_defrtr;
1227
1228 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1229
1230#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1231 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1232 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1233 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1234 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1235 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1236#endif
1237
1238 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1239
1240 if (rt)
1241 neigh = dst_get_neighbour(&rt->dst);
1242
1243 if (rt && lifetime == 0) {
1244 neigh_clone(neigh);
1245 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1246 rt = NULL;
1247 }
1248
1249 if (rt == NULL && lifetime) {
1250 ND_PRINTK3(KERN_DEBUG
1251 "ICMPv6 RA: adding default router.\n");
1252
1253 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev, pref);
1254 if (rt == NULL) {
1255 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1256 "ICMPv6 RA: %s() failed to add default route.\n",
1257 __func__);
1258 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1259 return;
1260 }
1261
1262 neigh = dst_get_neighbour(&rt->dst);
1263 if (neigh == NULL) {
1264 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1265 "ICMPv6 RA: %s() got default router without neighbour.\n",
1266 __func__);
1267 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1268 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1269 return;
1270 }
1271 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1272 } else if (rt) {
1273 rt->rt6i_flags = (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1274 }
1275
1276 if (rt)
1277 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + (HZ * lifetime);
1278
1279 if (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1280 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1281 if (rt)
1282 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1283 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1284 }
1285
1286skip_defrtr:
1287
1288 /*
1289 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1290 */
1291
1292 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1293 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1294
1295 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1296 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1297 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1298 rtime = HZ/10;
1299 in6_dev->nd_parms->retrans_time = rtime;
1300 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1301 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1302 }
1303
1304 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1305 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1306 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1307
1308 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1309 rtime = HZ/10;
1310
1311 if (rtime != in6_dev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time) {
1312 in6_dev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time = rtime;
1313 in6_dev->nd_parms->gc_staletime = 3 * rtime;
1314 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1315 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1316 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1317 }
1318 }
1319 }
1320
1321skip_linkparms:
1322
1323 /*
1324 * Process options.
1325 */
1326
1327 if (!neigh)
1328 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1329 skb->dev, 1);
1330 if (neigh) {
1331 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1332 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1333 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1334 skb->dev);
1335 if (!lladdr) {
1336 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1337 "ICMPv6 RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1338 goto out;
1339 }
1340 }
1341 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1342 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1343 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1344 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1345 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER);
1346 }
1347
1348 if (!accept_ra(in6_dev))
1349 goto out;
1350
1351#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1352 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1353 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1354 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1355 p;
1356 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1357 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1358#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1359 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1360 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1361 continue;
1362#endif
1363 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1364 continue;
1365 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8*)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1366 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1367 }
1368 }
1369#endif
1370
1371#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1372 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1373 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT)
1374 goto out;
1375#endif
1376
1377 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1378 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1379 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1380 p;
1381 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1382 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8*)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3);
1383 }
1384 }
1385
1386 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu) {
1387 __be32 n;
1388 u32 mtu;
1389
1390 memcpy(&n, ((u8*)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1391 mtu = ntohl(n);
1392
1393 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1394 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1395 "ICMPv6 RA: invalid mtu: %d\n",
1396 mtu);
1397 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1398 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1399
1400 if (rt)
1401 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1402
1403 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1404 }
1405 }
1406
1407 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1408 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1409 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1410 p;
1411 p = ndisc_next_useropt(p, ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1412 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1413 }
1414 }
1415
1416 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1417 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1418 "ICMPv6 RA: invalid RA options");
1419 }
1420out:
1421 if (rt)
1422 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1423 else if (neigh)
1424 neigh_release(neigh);
1425 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1426}
1427
1428static void ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1429{
1430 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1431 struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
1432 const struct in6_addr *dest;
1433 const struct in6_addr *target; /* new first hop to destination */
1434 struct neighbour *neigh;
1435 int on_link = 0;
1436 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1437 int optlen;
1438 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1439
1440#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1441 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1442 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1443 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1444 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1445 "ICMPv6 Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1446 return;
1447 }
1448#endif
1449
1450 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1451 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1452 "ICMPv6 Redirect: source address is not link-local.\n");
1453 return;
1454 }
1455
1456 optlen = skb->tail - skb->transport_header;
1457 optlen -= sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1458
1459 if (optlen < 0) {
1460 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1461 "ICMPv6 Redirect: packet too short\n");
1462 return;
1463 }
1464
1465 icmph = icmp6_hdr(skb);
1466 target = (const struct in6_addr *) (icmph + 1);
1467 dest = target + 1;
1468
1469 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(dest)) {
1470 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1471 "ICMPv6 Redirect: destination address is multicast.\n");
1472 return;
1473 }
1474
1475 if (ipv6_addr_equal(dest, target)) {
1476 on_link = 1;
1477 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(target) !=
1478 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1479 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1480 "ICMPv6 Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast.\n");
1481 return;
1482 }
1483
1484 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1485 if (!in6_dev)
1486 return;
1487 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects) {
1488 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1489 return;
1490 }
1491
1492 /* RFC2461 8.1:
1493 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
1494 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
1495 */
1496
1497 if (!ndisc_parse_options((u8*)(dest + 1), optlen, &ndopts)) {
1498 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1499 "ICMPv6 Redirect: invalid ND options\n");
1500 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1501 return;
1502 }
1503 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1504 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
1505 skb->dev);
1506 if (!lladdr) {
1507 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1508 "ICMPv6 Redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1509 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1510 return;
1511 }
1512 }
1513
1514 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, target, skb->dev, 1);
1515 if (neigh) {
1516 rt6_redirect(dest, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1517 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, neigh, lladdr,
1518 on_link);
1519 neigh_release(neigh);
1520 }
1521 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1522}
1523
1524void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *neigh,
1525 const struct in6_addr *target)
1526{
1527 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1528 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1529 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1530 int len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1531 struct sk_buff *buff;
1532 struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
1533 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1534 struct in6_addr *addrp;
1535 struct rt6_info *rt;
1536 struct dst_entry *dst;
1537 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1538 struct flowi6 fl6;
1539 u8 *opt;
1540 int rd_len;
1541 int err;
1542 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL;
1543
1544 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1545 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1546 "ICMPv6 Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1547 dev->name);
1548 return;
1549 }
1550
1551 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1552 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1553 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1554 "ICMPv6 Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast.\n");
1555 return;
1556 }
1557
1558 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1559 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex);
1560
1561 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1562 if (dst == NULL)
1563 return;
1564
1565 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1566 if (IS_ERR(dst))
1567 return;
1568
1569 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1570
1571 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1572 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1573 "ICMPv6 Redirect: destination is not a neighbour.\n");
1574 goto release;
1575 }
1576 if (!rt->rt6i_peer)
1577 rt6_bind_peer(rt, 1);
1578 if (inet_peer_xrlim_allow(rt->rt6i_peer, 1*HZ))
1579 goto release;
1580
1581 if (dev->addr_len) {
1582 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1583 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1584 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1585 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1586 ha = ha_buf;
1587 len += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
1588 } else
1589 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1590 }
1591
1592 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1593 IPV6_MIN_MTU-sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)-len, skb->len + 8);
1594 rd_len &= ~0x7;
1595 len += rd_len;
1596
1597 buff = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
1598 (MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
1599 len + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(dev)),
1600 1, &err);
1601 if (buff == NULL) {
1602 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1603 "ICMPv6 Redirect: %s() failed to allocate an skb, err=%d.\n",
1604 __func__, err);
1605 goto release;
1606 }
1607
1608 skb_reserve(buff, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
1609 ip6_nd_hdr(sk, buff, dev, &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1610 IPPROTO_ICMPV6, len);
1611
1612 skb_set_transport_header(buff, skb_tail_pointer(buff) - buff->data);
1613 skb_put(buff, len);
1614 icmph = icmp6_hdr(buff);
1615
1616 memset(icmph, 0, sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
1617 icmph->icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT;
1618
1619 /*
1620 * copy target and destination addresses
1621 */
1622
1623 addrp = (struct in6_addr *)(icmph + 1);
1624 ipv6_addr_copy(addrp, target);
1625 addrp++;
1626 ipv6_addr_copy(addrp, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1627
1628 opt = (u8*) (addrp + 1);
1629
1630 /*
1631 * include target_address option
1632 */
1633
1634 if (ha)
1635 opt = ndisc_fill_addr_option(opt, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha,
1636 dev->addr_len, dev->type);
1637
1638 /*
1639 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1640 */
1641
1642 memset(opt, 0, 8);
1643 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1644 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1645 opt += 6;
1646
1647 memcpy(opt, ipv6_hdr(skb), rd_len - 8);
1648
1649 icmph->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1650 len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
1651 csum_partial(icmph, len, 0));
1652
1653 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1654 idev = in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1655 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
1656 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, buff, NULL, dst->dev,
1657 dst_output);
1658 if (!err) {
1659 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, NDISC_REDIRECT);
1660 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
1661 }
1662
1663 if (likely(idev != NULL))
1664 in6_dev_put(idev);
1665 return;
1666
1667release:
1668 dst_release(dst);
1669}
1670
1671static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1672{
1673 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1674 kfree_skb(skb);
1675}
1676
1677int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1678{
1679 struct nd_msg *msg;
1680
1681 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1682 return 0;
1683
1684 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1685
1686 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1687
1688 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1689 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1690 "ICMPv6 NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1691 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1692 return 0;
1693 }
1694
1695 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1696 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1697 "ICMPv6 NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1698 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1699 return 0;
1700 }
1701
1702 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1703
1704 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1705 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1706 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1707 break;
1708
1709 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1710 ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1711 break;
1712
1713 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1714 ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1715 break;
1716
1717 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1718 ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1719 break;
1720
1721 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1722 ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1723 break;
1724 }
1725
1726 return 0;
1727}
1728
1729static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1730{
1731 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
1732 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1733
1734 switch (event) {
1735 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1736 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1737 fib6_run_gc(~0UL, net);
1738 break;
1739 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1740 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1741 fib6_run_gc(~0UL, net);
1742 break;
1743 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1744 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1745 break;
1746 default:
1747 break;
1748 }
1749
1750 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1751}
1752
1753static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1754 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1755};
1756
1757#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1758static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1759 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1760{
1761 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1762 static int warned;
1763 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1764 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1765 printk(KERN_WARNING
1766 "process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) "
1767 "net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s; "
1768 "Use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms "
1769 "instead.\n",
1770 warncomm, func,
1771 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1772 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1773 warned++;
1774 }
1775}
1776
1777int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1778{
1779 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1780 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1781 int ret;
1782
1783 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1784 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1785 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1786
1787 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1788 ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1789
1790 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1791 ret = proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1792 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1793
1794 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1795 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1796 ret = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1797 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1798 else
1799 ret = -1;
1800
1801 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1802 if (ctl->data == &idev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time)
1803 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(idev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time);
1804 idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1805 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1806 in6_dev_put(idev);
1807 }
1808 return ret;
1809}
1810
1811
1812#endif
1813
1814static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1815{
1816 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1817 struct sock *sk;
1818 int err;
1819
1820 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1821 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1822 if (err < 0) {
1823 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1824 "ICMPv6 NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d).\n",
1825 err);
1826 return err;
1827 }
1828
1829 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1830
1831 np = inet6_sk(sk);
1832 np->hop_limit = 255;
1833 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1834 np->mc_loop = 0;
1835
1836 return 0;
1837}
1838
1839static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
1840{
1841 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
1842}
1843
1844static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
1845 .init = ndisc_net_init,
1846 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
1847};
1848
1849int __init ndisc_init(void)
1850{
1851 int err;
1852
1853 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1854 if (err)
1855 return err;
1856 /*
1857 * Initialize the neighbour table
1858 */
1859 neigh_table_init(&nd_tbl);
1860
1861#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1862 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms, "ipv6",
1863 &ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
1864 if (err)
1865 goto out_unregister_pernet;
1866#endif
1867 err = register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1868 if (err)
1869 goto out_unregister_sysctl;
1870out:
1871 return err;
1872
1873out_unregister_sysctl:
1874#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1875 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1876out_unregister_pernet:
1877#endif
1878 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1879 goto out;
1880}
1881
1882void ndisc_cleanup(void)
1883{
1884 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1885#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1886 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1887#endif
1888 neigh_table_clear(&nd_tbl);
1889 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1890}
1/*
2 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
14
15/*
16 * Changes:
17 *
18 * Alexey I. Froloff : RFC6106 (DNSSL) support
19 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
20 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
21 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
22 * of an RA.
23 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
24 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
25 * and moved to net/core.
26 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
27 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
28 */
29
30#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ICMPv6: " fmt
31
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/errno.h>
34#include <linux/types.h>
35#include <linux/socket.h>
36#include <linux/sockios.h>
37#include <linux/sched.h>
38#include <linux/net.h>
39#include <linux/in6.h>
40#include <linux/route.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
42#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
43#include <linux/slab.h>
44#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
45#include <linux/sysctl.h>
46#endif
47
48#include <linux/if_addr.h>
49#include <linux/if_arp.h>
50#include <linux/ipv6.h>
51#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
52#include <linux/jhash.h>
53
54#include <net/sock.h>
55#include <net/snmp.h>
56
57#include <net/ipv6.h>
58#include <net/protocol.h>
59#include <net/ndisc.h>
60#include <net/ip6_route.h>
61#include <net/addrconf.h>
62#include <net/icmp.h>
63
64#include <net/netlink.h>
65#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
66
67#include <net/flow.h>
68#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
69#include <net/inet_common.h>
70#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
71
72#include <linux/netfilter.h>
73#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
74
75/* Set to 3 to get tracing... */
76#define ND_DEBUG 1
77
78#define ND_PRINTK(val, level, fmt, ...) \
79do { \
80 if (val <= ND_DEBUG) \
81 net_##level##_ratelimited(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
82} while (0)
83
84static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
85 const struct net_device *dev,
86 __u32 *hash_rnd);
87static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
88static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
89static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
90static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
91static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
92static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
93
94static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
95 .family = AF_INET6,
96 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
97 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
98 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
99 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
100};
101
102static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
103 .family = AF_INET6,
104 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
105 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
106 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
107 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
108};
109
110
111static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
112 .family = AF_INET6,
113 .output = neigh_direct_output,
114 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
115};
116
117struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
118 .family = AF_INET6,
119 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
120 .hash = ndisc_hash,
121 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
122 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
123 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
124 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
125 .id = "ndisc_cache",
126 .parms = {
127 .tbl = &nd_tbl,
128 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
129 .data = {
130 [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
131 [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
132 [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
133 [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
134 [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
135 [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
136 [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = 64 * 1024,
137 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
138 [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
139 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
140 },
141 },
142 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
143 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
144 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
145 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
146};
147
148static void ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, void *data)
149{
150 int pad = ndisc_addr_option_pad(skb->dev->type);
151 int data_len = skb->dev->addr_len;
152 int space = ndisc_opt_addr_space(skb->dev);
153 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, space);
154
155 opt[0] = type;
156 opt[1] = space>>3;
157
158 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
159 opt += pad;
160 space -= pad;
161
162 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
163 data_len += 2;
164 opt += data_len;
165 if ((space -= data_len) > 0)
166 memset(opt, 0, space);
167}
168
169static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
170 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
171{
172 int type;
173 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
174 return NULL;
175 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
176 do {
177 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
178 } while(cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
179 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
180}
181
182static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
183{
184 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS ||
185 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_DNSSL;
186}
187
188static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
189 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
190{
191 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
192 return NULL;
193 do {
194 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
195 } while(cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(cur));
196 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(cur) ? cur : NULL;
197}
198
199struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(u8 *opt, int opt_len,
200 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
201{
202 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
203
204 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
205 return NULL;
206 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
207 while (opt_len) {
208 int l;
209 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
210 return NULL;
211 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
212 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
213 return NULL;
214 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
215 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
216 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
217 case ND_OPT_MTU:
218 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
219 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
220 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
221 "%s: duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
222 __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
223 } else {
224 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
225 }
226 break;
227 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
228 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
229 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
230 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
231 break;
232#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
233 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
234 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
235 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
236 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
237 break;
238#endif
239 default:
240 if (ndisc_is_useropt(nd_opt)) {
241 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
242 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
243 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
244 } else {
245 /*
246 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
247 * to accommodate future extension to the
248 * protocol.
249 */
250 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
251 "%s: ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
252 __func__,
253 nd_opt->nd_opt_type,
254 nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
255 }
256 }
257 opt_len -= l;
258 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
259 }
260 return ndopts;
261}
262
263int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
264{
265 switch (dev->type) {
266 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
267 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
268 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
269 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
270 return 0;
271 case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
272 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
273 return 0;
274 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
275 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
276 return 0;
277 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
278 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
279 default:
280 if (dir) {
281 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
282 return 0;
283 }
284 }
285 return -EINVAL;
286}
287
288EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
289
290static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
291 const struct net_device *dev,
292 __u32 *hash_rnd)
293{
294 return ndisc_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd);
295}
296
297static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
298{
299 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
300 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
301 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
302 struct neigh_parms *parms;
303 bool is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
304
305 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
306 if (in6_dev == NULL) {
307 return -EINVAL;
308 }
309
310 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
311 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
312 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
313
314 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
315 if (!dev->header_ops) {
316 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
317 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
318 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
319 } else {
320 if (is_multicast) {
321 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
322 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
323 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
324 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
325 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
326 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
327 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
328 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
329 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
330 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
331 }
332 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
333 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
334 else
335 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
336 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
337 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
338 else
339 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
340 }
341 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
342 return 0;
343}
344
345static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
346{
347 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&n->key;
348 struct in6_addr maddr;
349 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
350
351 if (dev == NULL || __in6_dev_get(dev) == NULL)
352 return -EINVAL;
353 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
354 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
355 return 0;
356}
357
358static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
359{
360 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&n->key;
361 struct in6_addr maddr;
362 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
363
364 if (dev == NULL || __in6_dev_get(dev) == NULL)
365 return;
366 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
367 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
368}
369
370static struct sk_buff *ndisc_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
371 int len)
372{
373 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
374 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
375 struct sock *sk = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
376 struct sk_buff *skb;
377
378 skb = alloc_skb(hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + len + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
379 if (!skb) {
380 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "ndisc: %s failed to allocate an skb\n",
381 __func__);
382 return NULL;
383 }
384
385 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
386 skb->dev = dev;
387
388 skb_reserve(skb, hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
389 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
390
391 /* Manually assign socket ownership as we avoid calling
392 * sock_alloc_send_pskb() to bypass wmem buffer limits
393 */
394 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
395
396 return skb;
397}
398
399static void ip6_nd_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb,
400 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
401 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
402 int hop_limit, int len)
403{
404 struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
405
406 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
407 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
408 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
409
410 ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, 0, 0);
411
412 hdr->payload_len = htons(len);
413 hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
414 hdr->hop_limit = hop_limit;
415
416 hdr->saddr = *saddr;
417 hdr->daddr = *daddr;
418}
419
420static void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
421 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
422 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
423{
424 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
425 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
426 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
427 struct inet6_dev *idev;
428 int err;
429 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
430 u8 type;
431
432 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
433
434 if (!dst) {
435 struct flowi6 fl6;
436
437 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, skb->dev->ifindex);
438 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6);
439 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
440 kfree_skb(skb);
441 return;
442 }
443
444 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
445 }
446
447 icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
448 IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
449 csum_partial(icmp6h,
450 skb->len, 0));
451
452 ip6_nd_hdr(skb, saddr, daddr, inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit, skb->len);
453
454 rcu_read_lock();
455 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
456 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
457
458 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
459 dst_output);
460 if (!err) {
461 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
462 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
463 }
464
465 rcu_read_unlock();
466}
467
468void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
469 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
470 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
471 bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt)
472{
473 struct sk_buff *skb;
474 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
475 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
476 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
477 struct nd_msg *msg;
478 int optlen = 0;
479
480 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
481 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
482 if (ifp) {
483 src_addr = solicited_addr;
484 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
485 override = false;
486 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
487 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
488 } else {
489 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
490 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
491 &tmpaddr))
492 return;
493 src_addr = &tmpaddr;
494 }
495
496 if (!dev->addr_len)
497 inc_opt = 0;
498 if (inc_opt)
499 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
500
501 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
502 if (!skb)
503 return;
504
505 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
506 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
507 .icmph = {
508 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
509 .icmp6_router = router,
510 .icmp6_solicited = solicited,
511 .icmp6_override = override,
512 },
513 .target = *solicited_addr,
514 };
515
516 if (inc_opt)
517 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR,
518 dev->dev_addr);
519
520
521 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, src_addr);
522}
523
524static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
525{
526 struct inet6_dev *idev;
527 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
528
529 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
530 if (!idev)
531 return;
532
533 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
534 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
535 ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &ifa->addr,
536 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
537 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
538 /*inc_opt=*/ true);
539 }
540 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
541
542 in6_dev_put(idev);
543}
544
545void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
546 const struct in6_addr *solicit,
547 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr)
548{
549 struct sk_buff *skb;
550 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
551 int inc_opt = dev->addr_len;
552 int optlen = 0;
553 struct nd_msg *msg;
554
555 if (saddr == NULL) {
556 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
557 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
558 return;
559 saddr = &addr_buf;
560 }
561
562 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
563 inc_opt = false;
564 if (inc_opt)
565 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
566
567 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
568 if (!skb)
569 return;
570
571 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
572 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
573 .icmph = {
574 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
575 },
576 .target = *solicit,
577 };
578
579 if (inc_opt)
580 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
581 dev->dev_addr);
582
583 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
584}
585
586void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
587 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
588{
589 struct sk_buff *skb;
590 struct rs_msg *msg;
591 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
592 int optlen = 0;
593
594#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
595 /*
596 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
597 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
598 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
599 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
600 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
601 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
602 */
603 if (send_sllao) {
604 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
605 dev, 1);
606 if (ifp) {
607 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
608 send_sllao = 0;
609 }
610 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
611 } else {
612 send_sllao = 0;
613 }
614 }
615#endif
616 if (send_sllao)
617 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
618
619 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
620 if (!skb)
621 return;
622
623 msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
624 *msg = (struct rs_msg) {
625 .icmph = {
626 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
627 },
628 };
629
630 if (send_sllao)
631 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
632 dev->dev_addr);
633
634 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
635}
636
637
638static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
639{
640 /*
641 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
642 * destination unreachable"
643 */
644 dst_link_failure(skb);
645 kfree_skb(skb);
646}
647
648/* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
649
650static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
651{
652 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
653 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
654 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
655 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
656 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
657
658 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev, 1))
659 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
660
661 if ((probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES)) < 0) {
662 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
663 ND_PRINTK(1, dbg,
664 "%s: trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
665 __func__, target);
666 }
667 ndisc_send_ns(dev, neigh, target, target, saddr);
668 } else if ((probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES)) < 0) {
669 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
670 } else {
671 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
672 ndisc_send_ns(dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, saddr);
673 }
674}
675
676static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
677 struct net_device *dev)
678{
679 struct pneigh_entry *n;
680 int ret = -1;
681
682 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
683 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
684 if (n)
685 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
686 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
687
688 return ret;
689}
690
691static void ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
692{
693 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
694 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
695 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
696 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
697 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
698 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
699 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
700 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
701 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
702 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
703 struct neighbour *neigh;
704 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
705 bool inc;
706 int is_router = -1;
707
708 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
709 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: packet too short\n");
710 return;
711 }
712
713 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
714 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: multicast target address\n");
715 return;
716 }
717
718 /*
719 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
720 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
721 */
722 if (dad && !ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(daddr)) {
723 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
724 return;
725 }
726
727 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
728 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND options\n");
729 return;
730 }
731
732 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
733 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
734 if (!lladdr) {
735 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
736 "NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
737 return;
738 }
739
740 /* RFC2461 7.1.1:
741 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
742 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
743 * in the message.
744 */
745 if (dad) {
746 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
747 "NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
748 return;
749 }
750 }
751
752 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
753
754 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
755 if (ifp) {
756
757 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
758 if (dad) {
759 /*
760 * We are colliding with another node
761 * who is doing DAD
762 * so fail our DAD process
763 */
764 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
765 return;
766 } else {
767 /*
768 * This is not a dad solicitation.
769 * If we are an optimistic node,
770 * we should respond.
771 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
772 */
773 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
774 goto out;
775 }
776 }
777
778 idev = ifp->idev;
779 } else {
780 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
781
782 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
783 if (!idev) {
784 /* XXX: count this drop? */
785 return;
786 }
787
788 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
789 (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
790 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
791 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
792 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
793 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
794 inc &&
795 NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, PROXY_DELAY) != 0) {
796 /*
797 * for anycast or proxy,
798 * sender should delay its response
799 * by a random time between 0 and
800 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
801 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
802 */
803 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
804 if (n)
805 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
806 goto out;
807 }
808 } else
809 goto out;
810 }
811
812 if (is_router < 0)
813 is_router = idev->cnf.forwarding;
814
815 if (dad) {
816 ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
817 !!is_router, false, (ifp != NULL), true);
818 goto out;
819 }
820
821 if (inc)
822 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
823 else
824 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
825
826 /*
827 * update / create cache entry
828 * for the source address
829 */
830 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
831 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
832 if (neigh)
833 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
834 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
835 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE);
836 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
837 ndisc_send_na(dev, neigh, saddr, &msg->target,
838 !!is_router,
839 true, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
840 if (neigh)
841 neigh_release(neigh);
842 }
843
844out:
845 if (ifp)
846 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
847 else
848 in6_dev_put(idev);
849}
850
851static void ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
852{
853 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
854 struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
855 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
856 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
857 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
858 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
859 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
860 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
861 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
862 struct neighbour *neigh;
863
864 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
865 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: packet too short\n");
866 return;
867 }
868
869 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
870 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: target address is multicast\n");
871 return;
872 }
873
874 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
875 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
876 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: solicited NA is multicasted\n");
877 return;
878 }
879
880 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
881 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND option\n");
882 return;
883 }
884 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
885 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
886 if (!lladdr) {
887 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
888 "NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
889 return;
890 }
891 }
892 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
893 if (ifp) {
894 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
895 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
896 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
897 return;
898 }
899 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
900 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
901 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
902 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
903
904 We should not print the error if NA has been
905 received from loopback - it is just our own
906 unsolicited advertisement.
907 */
908 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
909 ND_PRINTK(1, warn,
910 "NA: someone advertises our address %pI6 on %s!\n",
911 &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
912 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
913 return;
914 }
915 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
916
917 if (neigh) {
918 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
919 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
920
921 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
922 goto out;
923
924 /*
925 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
926 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
927 * has already sent a NA to us.
928 */
929 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
930 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
931 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
932 /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp */
933 goto out;
934 }
935
936 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr,
937 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE,
938 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
939 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
940 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
941 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0));
942
943 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
944 /*
945 * Change: router to host
946 */
947 rt6_clean_tohost(dev_net(dev), saddr);
948 }
949
950out:
951 neigh_release(neigh);
952 }
953}
954
955static void ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
956{
957 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
958 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
959 struct neighbour *neigh;
960 struct inet6_dev *idev;
961 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
962 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
963 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
964
965 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
966 return;
967
968 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
969 if (!idev) {
970 ND_PRINTK(1, err, "RS: can't find in6 device\n");
971 return;
972 }
973
974 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
975 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
976 goto out;
977
978 /*
979 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
980 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
981 */
982 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
983 goto out;
984
985 /* Parse ND options */
986 if (!ndisc_parse_options(rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
987 ND_PRINTK(2, notice, "NS: invalid ND option, ignored\n");
988 goto out;
989 }
990
991 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
992 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
993 skb->dev);
994 if (!lladdr)
995 goto out;
996 }
997
998 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
999 if (neigh) {
1000 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1001 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1002 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1003 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER);
1004 neigh_release(neigh);
1005 }
1006out:
1007 return;
1008}
1009
1010static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1011{
1012 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1013 struct sk_buff *skb;
1014 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1015 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1016 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1017 int err;
1018 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1019 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1020 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1021
1022 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1023 if (skb == NULL) {
1024 err = -ENOBUFS;
1025 goto errout;
1026 }
1027
1028 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1029 if (nlh == NULL) {
1030 goto nla_put_failure;
1031 }
1032
1033 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1034 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1035 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1036 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1037 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1038 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1039
1040 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1041
1042 if (nla_put(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
1043 &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr))
1044 goto nla_put_failure;
1045 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1046
1047 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1048 return;
1049
1050nla_put_failure:
1051 nlmsg_free(skb);
1052 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1053errout:
1054 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1055}
1056
1057static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1058{
1059 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1060 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1061 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1062 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1063 int lifetime;
1064 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1065 int optlen;
1066 unsigned int pref = 0;
1067
1068 __u8 * opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1069
1070 optlen = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb)) -
1071 sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1072
1073 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1074 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: source address is not link-local\n");
1075 return;
1076 }
1077 if (optlen < 0) {
1078 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: packet too short\n");
1079 return;
1080 }
1081
1082#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1083 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1084 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1085 return;
1086 }
1087#endif
1088
1089 /*
1090 * set the RA_RECV flag in the interface
1091 */
1092
1093 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1094 if (in6_dev == NULL) {
1095 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: can't find inet6 device for %s\n",
1096 skb->dev->name);
1097 return;
1098 }
1099
1100 if (!ndisc_parse_options(opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1101 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid ND options\n");
1102 return;
1103 }
1104
1105 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev))
1106 goto skip_linkparms;
1107
1108#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1109 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1110 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT)
1111 goto skip_linkparms;
1112#endif
1113
1114 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1115 /*
1116 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1117 * out on this interface.
1118 */
1119 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1120 }
1121
1122 /*
1123 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1124 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1125 */
1126 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1127 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1128 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1129 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1130 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1131 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1132
1133 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1134 goto skip_defrtr;
1135
1136 if (ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, NULL, 0))
1137 goto skip_defrtr;
1138
1139 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1140
1141#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1142 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1143 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1144 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1145 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1146 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1147#endif
1148
1149 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1150
1151 if (rt) {
1152 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1153 if (!neigh) {
1154 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1155 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1156 __func__);
1157 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1158 return;
1159 }
1160 }
1161 if (rt && lifetime == 0) {
1162 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1163 rt = NULL;
1164 }
1165
1166 if (rt == NULL && lifetime) {
1167 ND_PRINTK(3, dbg, "RA: adding default router\n");
1168
1169 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev, pref);
1170 if (rt == NULL) {
1171 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1172 "RA: %s failed to add default route\n",
1173 __func__);
1174 return;
1175 }
1176
1177 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1178 if (neigh == NULL) {
1179 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1180 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1181 __func__);
1182 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1183 return;
1184 }
1185 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1186 } else if (rt) {
1187 rt->rt6i_flags = (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1188 }
1189
1190 if (rt)
1191 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + (HZ * lifetime));
1192 if (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1193 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1194 if (rt)
1195 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1196 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1197 }
1198
1199skip_defrtr:
1200
1201 /*
1202 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1203 */
1204
1205 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1206 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1207
1208 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1209 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1210 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1211 rtime = HZ/10;
1212 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME, rtime);
1213 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1214 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1215 }
1216
1217 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1218 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1219 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1220
1221 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1222 rtime = HZ/10;
1223
1224 if (rtime != NEIGH_VAR(in6_dev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)) {
1225 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1226 BASE_REACHABLE_TIME, rtime);
1227 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1228 GC_STALETIME, 3 * rtime);
1229 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1230 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1231 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1232 }
1233 }
1234 }
1235
1236skip_linkparms:
1237
1238 /*
1239 * Process options.
1240 */
1241
1242 if (!neigh)
1243 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1244 skb->dev, 1);
1245 if (neigh) {
1246 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1247 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1248 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1249 skb->dev);
1250 if (!lladdr) {
1251 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1252 "RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1253 goto out;
1254 }
1255 }
1256 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1257 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1258 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1259 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1260 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER);
1261 }
1262
1263 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev))
1264 goto out;
1265
1266#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1267 if (ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, NULL, 0))
1268 goto skip_routeinfo;
1269
1270 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1271 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1272 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1273 p;
1274 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1275 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1276#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1277 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1278 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1279 continue;
1280#endif
1281 if (ri->prefix_len == 0 &&
1282 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1283 continue;
1284 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1285 continue;
1286 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8*)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1287 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1288 }
1289 }
1290
1291skip_routeinfo:
1292#endif
1293
1294#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1295 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1296 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT)
1297 goto out;
1298#endif
1299
1300 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1301 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1302 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1303 p;
1304 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1305 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p,
1306 (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1307 ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr != NULL);
1308 }
1309 }
1310
1311 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu) {
1312 __be32 n;
1313 u32 mtu;
1314
1315 memcpy(&n, ((u8*)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1316 mtu = ntohl(n);
1317
1318 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1319 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid mtu: %d\n", mtu);
1320 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1321 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1322
1323 if (rt)
1324 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1325
1326 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1327 }
1328 }
1329
1330 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1331 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1332 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1333 p;
1334 p = ndisc_next_useropt(p, ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1335 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1336 }
1337 }
1338
1339 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1340 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid RA options\n");
1341 }
1342out:
1343 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1344 if (neigh)
1345 neigh_release(neigh);
1346}
1347
1348static void ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1349{
1350 u8 *hdr;
1351 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1352 struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1353 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
1354 offsetof(struct rd_msg, opt));
1355
1356#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1357 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1358 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1359 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1360 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1361 "Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1362 return;
1363 }
1364#endif
1365
1366 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1367 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1368 "Redirect: source address is not link-local\n");
1369 return;
1370 }
1371
1372 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1373 return;
1374
1375 if (!ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1376 ip6_redirect_no_header(skb, dev_net(skb->dev),
1377 skb->dev->ifindex, 0);
1378 return;
1379 }
1380
1381 hdr = (u8 *)ndopts.nd_opts_rh;
1382 hdr += 8;
1383 if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr - skb_transport_header(skb)))
1384 return;
1385
1386 icmpv6_notify(skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, 0, 0);
1387}
1388
1389static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
1390 struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
1391 int rd_len)
1392{
1393 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, rd_len);
1394
1395 memset(opt, 0, 8);
1396 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1397 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1398 opt += 6;
1399
1400 memcpy(opt, ipv6_hdr(orig_skb), rd_len - 8);
1401}
1402
1403void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target)
1404{
1405 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1406 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1407 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1408 int optlen = 0;
1409 struct inet_peer *peer;
1410 struct sk_buff *buff;
1411 struct rd_msg *msg;
1412 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1413 struct rt6_info *rt;
1414 struct dst_entry *dst;
1415 struct flowi6 fl6;
1416 int rd_len;
1417 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL;
1418 bool ret;
1419
1420 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1421 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1422 dev->name);
1423 return;
1424 }
1425
1426 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1427 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1428 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1429 "Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1430 return;
1431 }
1432
1433 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1434 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex);
1435
1436 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1437 if (dst->error) {
1438 dst_release(dst);
1439 return;
1440 }
1441 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1442 if (IS_ERR(dst))
1443 return;
1444
1445 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1446
1447 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1448 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1449 "Redirect: destination is not a neighbour\n");
1450 goto release;
1451 }
1452 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, 1);
1453 ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ);
1454 if (peer)
1455 inet_putpeer(peer);
1456 if (!ret)
1457 goto release;
1458
1459 if (dev->addr_len) {
1460 struct neighbour *neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), target);
1461 if (!neigh) {
1462 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1463 "Redirect: no neigh for target address\n");
1464 goto release;
1465 }
1466
1467 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1468 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1469 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1470 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1471 ha = ha_buf;
1472 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
1473 } else
1474 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1475
1476 neigh_release(neigh);
1477 }
1478
1479 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1480 IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*msg) - optlen,
1481 skb->len + 8);
1482 rd_len &= ~0x7;
1483 optlen += rd_len;
1484
1485 buff = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
1486 if (!buff)
1487 goto release;
1488
1489 msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_put(buff, sizeof(*msg));
1490 *msg = (struct rd_msg) {
1491 .icmph = {
1492 .icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT,
1493 },
1494 .target = *target,
1495 .dest = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1496 };
1497
1498 /*
1499 * include target_address option
1500 */
1501
1502 if (ha)
1503 ndisc_fill_addr_option(buff, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha);
1504
1505 /*
1506 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1507 */
1508
1509 if (rd_len)
1510 ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(buff, skb, rd_len);
1511
1512 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1513 ndisc_send_skb(buff, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr_buf);
1514 return;
1515
1516release:
1517 dst_release(dst);
1518}
1519
1520static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1521{
1522 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1523 kfree_skb(skb);
1524}
1525
1526static bool ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(struct sk_buff *skb)
1527{
1528 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1529
1530 if (!idev)
1531 return true;
1532 if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED &&
1533 idev->cnf.suppress_frag_ndisc) {
1534 net_warn_ratelimited("Received fragmented ndisc packet. Carefully consider disabling suppress_frag_ndisc.\n");
1535 return true;
1536 }
1537 return false;
1538}
1539
1540int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1541{
1542 struct nd_msg *msg;
1543
1544 if (ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(skb))
1545 return 0;
1546
1547 if (skb_linearize(skb))
1548 return 0;
1549
1550 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1551
1552 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1553
1554 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1555 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1556 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1557 return 0;
1558 }
1559
1560 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1561 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1562 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1563 return 0;
1564 }
1565
1566 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1567
1568 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1569 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1570 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1571 break;
1572
1573 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1574 ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1575 break;
1576
1577 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1578 ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1579 break;
1580
1581 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1582 ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1583 break;
1584
1585 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1586 ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1587 break;
1588 }
1589
1590 return 0;
1591}
1592
1593static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1594{
1595 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1596 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1597 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1598
1599 switch (event) {
1600 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1601 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1602 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1603 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1604 if (!idev)
1605 break;
1606 if (idev->cnf.ndisc_notify)
1607 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1608 in6_dev_put(idev);
1609 break;
1610 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1611 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1612 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1613 break;
1614 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1615 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1616 break;
1617 default:
1618 break;
1619 }
1620
1621 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1622}
1623
1624static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1625 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1626};
1627
1628#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1629static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1630 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1631{
1632 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1633 static int warned;
1634 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1635 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1636 pr_warn("process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s - use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms instead\n",
1637 warncomm, func,
1638 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1639 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1640 warned++;
1641 }
1642}
1643
1644int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1645{
1646 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1647 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1648 int ret;
1649
1650 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1651 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1652 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1653
1654 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1655 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1656
1657 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1658 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1659 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1660
1661 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1662 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1663 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1664 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1665 else
1666 ret = -1;
1667
1668 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1669 if (ctl->data == &NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME))
1670 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time =
1671 neigh_rand_reach_time(NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME));
1672 idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1673 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1674 in6_dev_put(idev);
1675 }
1676 return ret;
1677}
1678
1679
1680#endif
1681
1682static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1683{
1684 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1685 struct sock *sk;
1686 int err;
1687
1688 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1689 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1690 if (err < 0) {
1691 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1692 "NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d)\n",
1693 err);
1694 return err;
1695 }
1696
1697 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1698
1699 np = inet6_sk(sk);
1700 np->hop_limit = 255;
1701 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1702 np->mc_loop = 0;
1703
1704 return 0;
1705}
1706
1707static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
1708{
1709 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
1710}
1711
1712static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
1713 .init = ndisc_net_init,
1714 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
1715};
1716
1717int __init ndisc_init(void)
1718{
1719 int err;
1720
1721 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1722 if (err)
1723 return err;
1724 /*
1725 * Initialize the neighbour table
1726 */
1727 neigh_table_init(&nd_tbl);
1728
1729#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1730 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms,
1731 &ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
1732 if (err)
1733 goto out_unregister_pernet;
1734out:
1735#endif
1736 return err;
1737
1738#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1739out_unregister_pernet:
1740 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1741 goto out;
1742#endif
1743}
1744
1745int __init ndisc_late_init(void)
1746{
1747 return register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1748}
1749
1750void ndisc_late_cleanup(void)
1751{
1752 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1753}
1754
1755void ndisc_cleanup(void)
1756{
1757#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1758 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1759#endif
1760 neigh_table_clear(&nd_tbl);
1761 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1762}