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1/*
2 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
14
15/*
16 * Changes:
17 *
18 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
19 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
20 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
21 * of an RA.
22 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
23 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
24 * and moved to net/core.
25 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
26 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
27 */
28
29/* Set to 3 to get tracing... */
30#define ND_DEBUG 1
31
32#define ND_PRINTK(fmt, args...) do { if (net_ratelimit()) { printk(fmt, ## args); } } while(0)
33#define ND_NOPRINTK(x...) do { ; } while(0)
34#define ND_PRINTK0 ND_PRINTK
35#define ND_PRINTK1 ND_NOPRINTK
36#define ND_PRINTK2 ND_NOPRINTK
37#define ND_PRINTK3 ND_NOPRINTK
38#if ND_DEBUG >= 1
39#undef ND_PRINTK1
40#define ND_PRINTK1 ND_PRINTK
41#endif
42#if ND_DEBUG >= 2
43#undef ND_PRINTK2
44#define ND_PRINTK2 ND_PRINTK
45#endif
46#if ND_DEBUG >= 3
47#undef ND_PRINTK3
48#define ND_PRINTK3 ND_PRINTK
49#endif
50
51#include <linux/module.h>
52#include <linux/errno.h>
53#include <linux/types.h>
54#include <linux/socket.h>
55#include <linux/sockios.h>
56#include <linux/sched.h>
57#include <linux/net.h>
58#include <linux/in6.h>
59#include <linux/route.h>
60#include <linux/init.h>
61#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
62#include <linux/slab.h>
63#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
64#include <linux/sysctl.h>
65#endif
66
67#include <linux/if_addr.h>
68#include <linux/if_arp.h>
69#include <linux/ipv6.h>
70#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
71#include <linux/jhash.h>
72
73#include <net/sock.h>
74#include <net/snmp.h>
75
76#include <net/ipv6.h>
77#include <net/protocol.h>
78#include <net/ndisc.h>
79#include <net/ip6_route.h>
80#include <net/addrconf.h>
81#include <net/icmp.h>
82
83#include <net/netlink.h>
84#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
85
86#include <net/flow.h>
87#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
88#include <net/inet_common.h>
89#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
90
91#include <linux/netfilter.h>
92#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
93
94static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
95 const struct net_device *dev,
96 __u32 rnd);
97static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
98static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
99static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
100static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
101static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
102static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
103
104static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
105 .family = AF_INET6,
106 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
107 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
108 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
109 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
110};
111
112static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
113 .family = AF_INET6,
114 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
115 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
116 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
117 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
118};
119
120
121static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
122 .family = AF_INET6,
123 .output = neigh_direct_output,
124 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
125};
126
127struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
128 .family = AF_INET6,
129 .entry_size = sizeof(struct neighbour) + sizeof(struct in6_addr),
130 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
131 .hash = ndisc_hash,
132 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
133 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
134 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
135 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
136 .id = "ndisc_cache",
137 .parms = {
138 .tbl = &nd_tbl,
139 .base_reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
140 .retrans_time = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
141 .gc_staletime = 60 * HZ,
142 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
143 .delay_probe_time = 5 * HZ,
144 .queue_len = 3,
145 .ucast_probes = 3,
146 .mcast_probes = 3,
147 .anycast_delay = 1 * HZ,
148 .proxy_delay = (8 * HZ) / 10,
149 .proxy_qlen = 64,
150 },
151 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
152 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
153 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
154 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
155};
156
157/* ND options */
158struct ndisc_options {
159 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt_array[__ND_OPT_ARRAY_MAX];
160#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
161 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opts_ri;
162 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opts_ri_end;
163#endif
164 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_useropts;
165 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_useropts_end;
166};
167
168#define nd_opts_src_lladdr nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR]
169#define nd_opts_tgt_lladdr nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR]
170#define nd_opts_pi nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO]
171#define nd_opts_pi_end nd_opt_array[__ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_END]
172#define nd_opts_rh nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR]
173#define nd_opts_mtu nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_MTU]
174
175#define NDISC_OPT_SPACE(len) (((len)+2+7)&~7)
176
177/*
178 * Return the padding between the option length and the start of the
179 * link addr. Currently only IP-over-InfiniBand needs this, although
180 * if RFC 3831 IPv6-over-Fibre Channel is ever implemented it may
181 * also need a pad of 2.
182 */
183static int ndisc_addr_option_pad(unsigned short type)
184{
185 switch (type) {
186 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND: return 2;
187 default: return 0;
188 }
189}
190
191static inline int ndisc_opt_addr_space(struct net_device *dev)
192{
193 return NDISC_OPT_SPACE(dev->addr_len + ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type));
194}
195
196static u8 *ndisc_fill_addr_option(u8 *opt, int type, void *data, int data_len,
197 unsigned short addr_type)
198{
199 int space = NDISC_OPT_SPACE(data_len);
200 int pad = ndisc_addr_option_pad(addr_type);
201
202 opt[0] = type;
203 opt[1] = space>>3;
204
205 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
206 opt += pad;
207 space -= pad;
208
209 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
210 data_len += 2;
211 opt += data_len;
212 if ((space -= data_len) > 0)
213 memset(opt, 0, space);
214 return opt + space;
215}
216
217static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
218 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
219{
220 int type;
221 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
222 return NULL;
223 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
224 do {
225 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
226 } while(cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
227 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
228}
229
230static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
231{
232 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS;
233}
234
235static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
236 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
237{
238 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
239 return NULL;
240 do {
241 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
242 } while(cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(cur));
243 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(cur) ? cur : NULL;
244}
245
246static struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(u8 *opt, int opt_len,
247 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
248{
249 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
250
251 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
252 return NULL;
253 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
254 while (opt_len) {
255 int l;
256 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
257 return NULL;
258 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
259 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
260 return NULL;
261 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
262 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
263 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
264 case ND_OPT_MTU:
265 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
266 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
267 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
268 "%s(): duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
269 __func__,
270 nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
271 } else {
272 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
273 }
274 break;
275 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
276 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
277 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
278 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
279 break;
280#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
281 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
282 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
283 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
284 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
285 break;
286#endif
287 default:
288 if (ndisc_is_useropt(nd_opt)) {
289 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
290 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
291 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
292 } else {
293 /*
294 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
295 * to accommodate future extension to the
296 * protocol.
297 */
298 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_NOTICE
299 "%s(): ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
300 __func__,
301 nd_opt->nd_opt_type, nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
302 }
303 }
304 opt_len -= l;
305 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
306 }
307 return ndopts;
308}
309
310static inline u8 *ndisc_opt_addr_data(struct nd_opt_hdr *p,
311 struct net_device *dev)
312{
313 u8 *lladdr = (u8 *)(p + 1);
314 int lladdrlen = p->nd_opt_len << 3;
315 int prepad = ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type);
316 if (lladdrlen != NDISC_OPT_SPACE(dev->addr_len + prepad))
317 return NULL;
318 return lladdr + prepad;
319}
320
321int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
322{
323 switch (dev->type) {
324 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
325 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
326 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
327 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
328 return 0;
329 case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
330 ipv6_tr_mc_map(addr,buf);
331 return 0;
332 case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
333 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
334 return 0;
335 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
336 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
337 return 0;
338 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
339 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
340 default:
341 if (dir) {
342 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
343 return 0;
344 }
345 }
346 return -EINVAL;
347}
348
349EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
350
351static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
352 const struct net_device *dev,
353 __u32 hash_rnd)
354{
355 const u32 *p32 = pkey;
356 u32 addr_hash, i;
357
358 addr_hash = 0;
359 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(struct in6_addr) / sizeof(u32)); i++)
360 addr_hash ^= *p32++;
361
362 return jhash_2words(addr_hash, dev->ifindex, hash_rnd);
363}
364
365static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
366{
367 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
368 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
369 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
370 struct neigh_parms *parms;
371 int is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
372
373 rcu_read_lock();
374 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
375 if (in6_dev == NULL) {
376 rcu_read_unlock();
377 return -EINVAL;
378 }
379
380 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
381 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
382 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
383 rcu_read_unlock();
384
385 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
386 if (!dev->header_ops) {
387 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
388 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
389 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
390 } else {
391 if (is_multicast) {
392 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
393 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
394 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
395 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
396 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
397 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
398 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
399 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
400 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
401 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
402 }
403 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
404 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
405 else
406 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
407 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
408 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
409 else
410 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
411 }
412 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
413 return 0;
414}
415
416static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
417{
418 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&n->key;
419 struct in6_addr maddr;
420 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
421
422 if (dev == NULL || __in6_dev_get(dev) == NULL)
423 return -EINVAL;
424 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
425 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
426 return 0;
427}
428
429static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
430{
431 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&n->key;
432 struct in6_addr maddr;
433 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
434
435 if (dev == NULL || __in6_dev_get(dev) == NULL)
436 return;
437 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
438 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
439}
440
441struct sk_buff *ndisc_build_skb(struct net_device *dev,
442 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
443 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
444 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h,
445 const struct in6_addr *target,
446 int llinfo)
447{
448 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
449 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
450 struct sk_buff *skb;
451 struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
452 int len;
453 int err;
454 u8 *opt;
455
456 if (!dev->addr_len)
457 llinfo = 0;
458
459 len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + (target ? sizeof(*target) : 0);
460 if (llinfo)
461 len += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
462
463 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
464 (MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
465 len + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(dev)),
466 1, &err);
467 if (!skb) {
468 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
469 "ICMPv6 ND: %s() failed to allocate an skb, err=%d.\n",
470 __func__, err);
471 return NULL;
472 }
473
474 skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
475 ip6_nd_hdr(sk, skb, dev, saddr, daddr, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, len);
476
477 skb->transport_header = skb->tail;
478 skb_put(skb, len);
479
480 hdr = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
481 memcpy(hdr, icmp6h, sizeof(*hdr));
482
483 opt = skb_transport_header(skb) + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr);
484 if (target) {
485 ipv6_addr_copy((struct in6_addr *)opt, target);
486 opt += sizeof(*target);
487 }
488
489 if (llinfo)
490 ndisc_fill_addr_option(opt, llinfo, dev->dev_addr,
491 dev->addr_len, dev->type);
492
493 hdr->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, len,
494 IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
495 csum_partial(hdr,
496 len, 0));
497
498 return skb;
499}
500
501EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_build_skb);
502
503void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
504 struct net_device *dev,
505 struct neighbour *neigh,
506 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
507 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
508 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h)
509{
510 struct flowi6 fl6;
511 struct dst_entry *dst;
512 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
513 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
514 struct inet6_dev *idev;
515 int err;
516 u8 type;
517
518 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
519
520 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, dev->ifindex);
521
522 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(dev, neigh, daddr);
523 if (!dst) {
524 kfree_skb(skb);
525 return;
526 }
527
528 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
529 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
530 kfree_skb(skb);
531 return;
532 }
533
534 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
535
536 idev = in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
537 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
538
539 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
540 dst_output);
541 if (!err) {
542 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
543 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
544 }
545
546 if (likely(idev != NULL))
547 in6_dev_put(idev);
548}
549
550EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_send_skb);
551
552/*
553 * Send a Neighbour Discover packet
554 */
555static void __ndisc_send(struct net_device *dev,
556 struct neighbour *neigh,
557 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
558 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
559 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h, const struct in6_addr *target,
560 int llinfo)
561{
562 struct sk_buff *skb;
563
564 skb = ndisc_build_skb(dev, daddr, saddr, icmp6h, target, llinfo);
565 if (!skb)
566 return;
567
568 ndisc_send_skb(skb, dev, neigh, daddr, saddr, icmp6h);
569}
570
571static void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
572 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
573 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
574 int router, int solicited, int override, int inc_opt)
575{
576 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
577 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
578 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
579 struct icmp6hdr icmp6h = {
580 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
581 };
582
583 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
584 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
585 if (ifp) {
586 src_addr = solicited_addr;
587 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
588 override = 0;
589 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
590 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
591 } else {
592 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
593 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
594 &tmpaddr))
595 return;
596 src_addr = &tmpaddr;
597 }
598
599 icmp6h.icmp6_router = router;
600 icmp6h.icmp6_solicited = solicited;
601 icmp6h.icmp6_override = override;
602
603 __ndisc_send(dev, neigh, daddr, src_addr,
604 &icmp6h, solicited_addr,
605 inc_opt ? ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR : 0);
606}
607
608static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
609{
610 struct inet6_dev *idev;
611 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
612 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
613
614 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
615 if (!idev)
616 return;
617
618 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
619 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
620 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&ifa->addr, &mcaddr);
621 ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &mcaddr, &ifa->addr,
622 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
623 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
624 /*inc_opt=*/ true);
625 }
626 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
627
628 in6_dev_put(idev);
629}
630
631void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
632 const struct in6_addr *solicit,
633 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr)
634{
635 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
636 struct icmp6hdr icmp6h = {
637 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
638 };
639
640 if (saddr == NULL) {
641 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
642 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
643 return;
644 saddr = &addr_buf;
645 }
646
647 __ndisc_send(dev, neigh, daddr, saddr,
648 &icmp6h, solicit,
649 !ipv6_addr_any(saddr) ? ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR : 0);
650}
651
652void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
653 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
654{
655 struct icmp6hdr icmp6h = {
656 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
657 };
658 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
659
660#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
661 /*
662 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
663 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
664 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
665 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
666 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
667 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
668 */
669 if (send_sllao) {
670 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
671 dev, 1);
672 if (ifp) {
673 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
674 send_sllao = 0;
675 }
676 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
677 } else {
678 send_sllao = 0;
679 }
680 }
681#endif
682 __ndisc_send(dev, NULL, daddr, saddr,
683 &icmp6h, NULL,
684 send_sllao ? ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR : 0);
685}
686
687
688static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
689{
690 /*
691 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
692 * destination unreachable"
693 */
694 dst_link_failure(skb);
695 kfree_skb(skb);
696}
697
698/* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
699
700static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
701{
702 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
703 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
704 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
705 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
706 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
707
708 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev, 1))
709 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
710
711 if ((probes -= neigh->parms->ucast_probes) < 0) {
712 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
713 ND_PRINTK1(KERN_DEBUG "%s(): trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
714 __func__, target);
715 }
716 ndisc_send_ns(dev, neigh, target, target, saddr);
717 } else if ((probes -= neigh->parms->app_probes) < 0) {
718#ifdef CONFIG_ARPD
719 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
720#endif
721 } else {
722 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
723 ndisc_send_ns(dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, saddr);
724 }
725}
726
727static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
728 struct net_device *dev)
729{
730 struct pneigh_entry *n;
731 int ret = -1;
732
733 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
734 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
735 if (n)
736 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
737 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
738
739 return ret;
740}
741
742static void ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
743{
744 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
745 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
746 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
747 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
748 u32 ndoptlen = skb->tail - (skb->transport_header +
749 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
750 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
751 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
752 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
753 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
754 struct neighbour *neigh;
755 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
756 int inc;
757 int is_router = -1;
758
759 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
760 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
761 "ICMPv6 NS: multicast target address");
762 return;
763 }
764
765 /*
766 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
767 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
768 */
769 if (dad &&
770 !(daddr->s6_addr32[0] == htonl(0xff020000) &&
771 daddr->s6_addr32[1] == htonl(0x00000000) &&
772 daddr->s6_addr32[2] == htonl(0x00000001) &&
773 daddr->s6_addr [12] == 0xff )) {
774 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
775 "ICMPv6 NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
776 return;
777 }
778
779 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
780 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
781 "ICMPv6 NS: invalid ND options\n");
782 return;
783 }
784
785 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
786 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
787 if (!lladdr) {
788 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
789 "ICMPv6 NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
790 return;
791 }
792
793 /* RFC2461 7.1.1:
794 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
795 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
796 * in the message.
797 */
798 if (dad) {
799 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
800 "ICMPv6 NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
801 return;
802 }
803 }
804
805 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
806
807 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
808 if (ifp) {
809
810 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
811 if (dad) {
812 if (dev->type == ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR) {
813 const unsigned char *sadr;
814 sadr = skb_mac_header(skb);
815 if (((sadr[8] ^ dev->dev_addr[0]) & 0x7f) == 0 &&
816 sadr[9] == dev->dev_addr[1] &&
817 sadr[10] == dev->dev_addr[2] &&
818 sadr[11] == dev->dev_addr[3] &&
819 sadr[12] == dev->dev_addr[4] &&
820 sadr[13] == dev->dev_addr[5]) {
821 /* looped-back to us */
822 goto out;
823 }
824 }
825
826 /*
827 * We are colliding with another node
828 * who is doing DAD
829 * so fail our DAD process
830 */
831 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
832 return;
833 } else {
834 /*
835 * This is not a dad solicitation.
836 * If we are an optimistic node,
837 * we should respond.
838 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
839 */
840 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
841 goto out;
842 }
843 }
844
845 idev = ifp->idev;
846 } else {
847 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
848
849 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
850 if (!idev) {
851 /* XXX: count this drop? */
852 return;
853 }
854
855 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
856 (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
857 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
858 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
859 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
860 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
861 inc != 0 &&
862 idev->nd_parms->proxy_delay != 0) {
863 /*
864 * for anycast or proxy,
865 * sender should delay its response
866 * by a random time between 0 and
867 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
868 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
869 */
870 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
871 if (n)
872 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
873 goto out;
874 }
875 } else
876 goto out;
877 }
878
879 if (is_router < 0)
880 is_router = !!idev->cnf.forwarding;
881
882 if (dad) {
883 ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
884 is_router, 0, (ifp != NULL), 1);
885 goto out;
886 }
887
888 if (inc)
889 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
890 else
891 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
892
893 /*
894 * update / create cache entry
895 * for the source address
896 */
897 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
898 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
899 if (neigh)
900 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
901 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
902 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE);
903 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
904 ndisc_send_na(dev, neigh, saddr, &msg->target,
905 is_router,
906 1, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
907 if (neigh)
908 neigh_release(neigh);
909 }
910
911out:
912 if (ifp)
913 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
914 else
915 in6_dev_put(idev);
916}
917
918static void ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
919{
920 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
921 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
922 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
923 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
924 u32 ndoptlen = skb->tail - (skb->transport_header +
925 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
926 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
927 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
928 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
929 struct neighbour *neigh;
930
931 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
932 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
933 "ICMPv6 NA: packet too short\n");
934 return;
935 }
936
937 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
938 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
939 "ICMPv6 NA: target address is multicast.\n");
940 return;
941 }
942
943 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
944 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
945 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
946 "ICMPv6 NA: solicited NA is multicasted.\n");
947 return;
948 }
949
950 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
951 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
952 "ICMPv6 NS: invalid ND option\n");
953 return;
954 }
955 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
956 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
957 if (!lladdr) {
958 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
959 "ICMPv6 NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
960 return;
961 }
962 }
963 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
964 if (ifp) {
965 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
966 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
967 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
968 return;
969 }
970 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
971 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
972 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
973 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
974
975 We should not print the error if NA has been
976 received from loopback - it is just our own
977 unsolicited advertisement.
978 */
979 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
980 ND_PRINTK1(KERN_WARNING
981 "ICMPv6 NA: someone advertises our address %pI6 on %s!\n",
982 &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
983 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
984 return;
985 }
986 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
987
988 if (neigh) {
989 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
990 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
991
992 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
993 goto out;
994
995 /*
996 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
997 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
998 * has already sent a NA to us.
999 */
1000 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
1001 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
1002 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
1003 /* XXX: idev->cnf.prixy_ndp */
1004 goto out;
1005 }
1006
1007 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr,
1008 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE,
1009 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1010 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
1011 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1012 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0));
1013
1014 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
1015 /*
1016 * Change: router to host
1017 */
1018 struct rt6_info *rt;
1019 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(saddr, dev);
1020 if (rt)
1021 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1022 }
1023
1024out:
1025 neigh_release(neigh);
1026 }
1027}
1028
1029static void ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
1030{
1031 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1032 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
1033 struct neighbour *neigh;
1034 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1035 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1036 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1037 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1038
1039 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1040 return;
1041
1042 idev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1043 if (!idev) {
1044 if (net_ratelimit())
1045 ND_PRINTK1("ICMP6 RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1046 return;
1047 }
1048
1049 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1050 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
1051 goto out;
1052
1053 /*
1054 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1055 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1056 */
1057 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1058 goto out;
1059
1060 /* Parse ND options */
1061 if (!ndisc_parse_options(rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
1062 if (net_ratelimit())
1063 ND_PRINTK2("ICMP6 NS: invalid ND option, ignored\n");
1064 goto out;
1065 }
1066
1067 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1068 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1069 skb->dev);
1070 if (!lladdr)
1071 goto out;
1072 }
1073
1074 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1075 if (neigh) {
1076 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1077 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1078 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1079 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER);
1080 neigh_release(neigh);
1081 }
1082out:
1083 in6_dev_put(idev);
1084}
1085
1086static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1087{
1088 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1089 struct sk_buff *skb;
1090 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1091 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1092 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1093 int err;
1094 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1095 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1096 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1097
1098 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1099 if (skb == NULL) {
1100 err = -ENOBUFS;
1101 goto errout;
1102 }
1103
1104 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1105 if (nlh == NULL) {
1106 goto nla_put_failure;
1107 }
1108
1109 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1110 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1111 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1112 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1113 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1114 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1115
1116 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1117
1118 NLA_PUT(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
1119 &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr);
1120 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1121
1122 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1123 return;
1124
1125nla_put_failure:
1126 nlmsg_free(skb);
1127 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1128errout:
1129 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1130}
1131
1132static inline int accept_ra(struct inet6_dev *in6_dev)
1133{
1134 /*
1135 * If forwarding is enabled, RA are not accepted unless the special
1136 * hybrid mode (accept_ra=2) is enabled.
1137 */
1138 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding && in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra < 2)
1139 return 0;
1140
1141 return in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra;
1142}
1143
1144static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1145{
1146 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1147 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1148 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1149 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1150 int lifetime;
1151 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1152 int optlen;
1153 unsigned int pref = 0;
1154
1155 __u8 * opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1156
1157 optlen = (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) - sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1158
1159 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1160 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1161 "ICMPv6 RA: source address is not link-local.\n");
1162 return;
1163 }
1164 if (optlen < 0) {
1165 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1166 "ICMPv6 RA: packet too short\n");
1167 return;
1168 }
1169
1170#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1171 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1172 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1173 "ICMPv6 RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1174 return;
1175 }
1176#endif
1177
1178 /*
1179 * set the RA_RECV flag in the interface
1180 */
1181
1182 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1183 if (in6_dev == NULL) {
1184 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1185 "ICMPv6 RA: can't find inet6 device for %s.\n",
1186 skb->dev->name);
1187 return;
1188 }
1189
1190 if (!ndisc_parse_options(opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1191 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1192 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1193 "ICMP6 RA: invalid ND options\n");
1194 return;
1195 }
1196
1197 if (!accept_ra(in6_dev))
1198 goto skip_linkparms;
1199
1200#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1201 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1202 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT)
1203 goto skip_linkparms;
1204#endif
1205
1206 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1207 /*
1208 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1209 * out on this interface.
1210 */
1211 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1212 }
1213
1214 /*
1215 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1216 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1217 */
1218 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1219 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1220 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1221 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1222 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1223 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1224
1225 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1226 goto skip_defrtr;
1227
1228 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1229
1230#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1231 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1232 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1233 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1234 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1235 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1236#endif
1237
1238 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1239
1240 if (rt)
1241 neigh = dst_get_neighbour(&rt->dst);
1242
1243 if (rt && lifetime == 0) {
1244 neigh_clone(neigh);
1245 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1246 rt = NULL;
1247 }
1248
1249 if (rt == NULL && lifetime) {
1250 ND_PRINTK3(KERN_DEBUG
1251 "ICMPv6 RA: adding default router.\n");
1252
1253 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev, pref);
1254 if (rt == NULL) {
1255 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1256 "ICMPv6 RA: %s() failed to add default route.\n",
1257 __func__);
1258 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1259 return;
1260 }
1261
1262 neigh = dst_get_neighbour(&rt->dst);
1263 if (neigh == NULL) {
1264 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1265 "ICMPv6 RA: %s() got default router without neighbour.\n",
1266 __func__);
1267 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1268 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1269 return;
1270 }
1271 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1272 } else if (rt) {
1273 rt->rt6i_flags = (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1274 }
1275
1276 if (rt)
1277 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + (HZ * lifetime);
1278
1279 if (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1280 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1281 if (rt)
1282 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1283 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1284 }
1285
1286skip_defrtr:
1287
1288 /*
1289 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1290 */
1291
1292 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1293 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1294
1295 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1296 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1297 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1298 rtime = HZ/10;
1299 in6_dev->nd_parms->retrans_time = rtime;
1300 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1301 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1302 }
1303
1304 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1305 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1306 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1307
1308 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1309 rtime = HZ/10;
1310
1311 if (rtime != in6_dev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time) {
1312 in6_dev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time = rtime;
1313 in6_dev->nd_parms->gc_staletime = 3 * rtime;
1314 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1315 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1316 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1317 }
1318 }
1319 }
1320
1321skip_linkparms:
1322
1323 /*
1324 * Process options.
1325 */
1326
1327 if (!neigh)
1328 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1329 skb->dev, 1);
1330 if (neigh) {
1331 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1332 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1333 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1334 skb->dev);
1335 if (!lladdr) {
1336 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1337 "ICMPv6 RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1338 goto out;
1339 }
1340 }
1341 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1342 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1343 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1344 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1345 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER);
1346 }
1347
1348 if (!accept_ra(in6_dev))
1349 goto out;
1350
1351#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1352 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1353 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1354 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1355 p;
1356 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1357 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1358#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1359 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1360 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1361 continue;
1362#endif
1363 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1364 continue;
1365 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8*)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1366 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1367 }
1368 }
1369#endif
1370
1371#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1372 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1373 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT)
1374 goto out;
1375#endif
1376
1377 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1378 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1379 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1380 p;
1381 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1382 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8*)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3);
1383 }
1384 }
1385
1386 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu) {
1387 __be32 n;
1388 u32 mtu;
1389
1390 memcpy(&n, ((u8*)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1391 mtu = ntohl(n);
1392
1393 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1394 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1395 "ICMPv6 RA: invalid mtu: %d\n",
1396 mtu);
1397 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1398 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1399
1400 if (rt)
1401 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1402
1403 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1404 }
1405 }
1406
1407 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1408 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1409 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1410 p;
1411 p = ndisc_next_useropt(p, ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1412 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1413 }
1414 }
1415
1416 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1417 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1418 "ICMPv6 RA: invalid RA options");
1419 }
1420out:
1421 if (rt)
1422 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1423 else if (neigh)
1424 neigh_release(neigh);
1425 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1426}
1427
1428static void ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1429{
1430 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1431 struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
1432 const struct in6_addr *dest;
1433 const struct in6_addr *target; /* new first hop to destination */
1434 struct neighbour *neigh;
1435 int on_link = 0;
1436 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1437 int optlen;
1438 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1439
1440#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1441 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1442 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1443 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1444 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1445 "ICMPv6 Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1446 return;
1447 }
1448#endif
1449
1450 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1451 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1452 "ICMPv6 Redirect: source address is not link-local.\n");
1453 return;
1454 }
1455
1456 optlen = skb->tail - skb->transport_header;
1457 optlen -= sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1458
1459 if (optlen < 0) {
1460 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1461 "ICMPv6 Redirect: packet too short\n");
1462 return;
1463 }
1464
1465 icmph = icmp6_hdr(skb);
1466 target = (const struct in6_addr *) (icmph + 1);
1467 dest = target + 1;
1468
1469 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(dest)) {
1470 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1471 "ICMPv6 Redirect: destination address is multicast.\n");
1472 return;
1473 }
1474
1475 if (ipv6_addr_equal(dest, target)) {
1476 on_link = 1;
1477 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(target) !=
1478 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1479 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1480 "ICMPv6 Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast.\n");
1481 return;
1482 }
1483
1484 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1485 if (!in6_dev)
1486 return;
1487 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects) {
1488 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1489 return;
1490 }
1491
1492 /* RFC2461 8.1:
1493 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
1494 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
1495 */
1496
1497 if (!ndisc_parse_options((u8*)(dest + 1), optlen, &ndopts)) {
1498 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1499 "ICMPv6 Redirect: invalid ND options\n");
1500 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1501 return;
1502 }
1503 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1504 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
1505 skb->dev);
1506 if (!lladdr) {
1507 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1508 "ICMPv6 Redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1509 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1510 return;
1511 }
1512 }
1513
1514 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, target, skb->dev, 1);
1515 if (neigh) {
1516 rt6_redirect(dest, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1517 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, neigh, lladdr,
1518 on_link);
1519 neigh_release(neigh);
1520 }
1521 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1522}
1523
1524void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *neigh,
1525 const struct in6_addr *target)
1526{
1527 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1528 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1529 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1530 int len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1531 struct sk_buff *buff;
1532 struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
1533 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1534 struct in6_addr *addrp;
1535 struct rt6_info *rt;
1536 struct dst_entry *dst;
1537 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1538 struct flowi6 fl6;
1539 u8 *opt;
1540 int rd_len;
1541 int err;
1542 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL;
1543
1544 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1545 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1546 "ICMPv6 Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1547 dev->name);
1548 return;
1549 }
1550
1551 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1552 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1553 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1554 "ICMPv6 Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast.\n");
1555 return;
1556 }
1557
1558 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1559 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex);
1560
1561 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1562 if (dst == NULL)
1563 return;
1564
1565 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1566 if (IS_ERR(dst))
1567 return;
1568
1569 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1570
1571 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1572 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1573 "ICMPv6 Redirect: destination is not a neighbour.\n");
1574 goto release;
1575 }
1576 if (!rt->rt6i_peer)
1577 rt6_bind_peer(rt, 1);
1578 if (inet_peer_xrlim_allow(rt->rt6i_peer, 1*HZ))
1579 goto release;
1580
1581 if (dev->addr_len) {
1582 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1583 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1584 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1585 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1586 ha = ha_buf;
1587 len += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
1588 } else
1589 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1590 }
1591
1592 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1593 IPV6_MIN_MTU-sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)-len, skb->len + 8);
1594 rd_len &= ~0x7;
1595 len += rd_len;
1596
1597 buff = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
1598 (MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
1599 len + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(dev)),
1600 1, &err);
1601 if (buff == NULL) {
1602 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1603 "ICMPv6 Redirect: %s() failed to allocate an skb, err=%d.\n",
1604 __func__, err);
1605 goto release;
1606 }
1607
1608 skb_reserve(buff, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
1609 ip6_nd_hdr(sk, buff, dev, &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1610 IPPROTO_ICMPV6, len);
1611
1612 skb_set_transport_header(buff, skb_tail_pointer(buff) - buff->data);
1613 skb_put(buff, len);
1614 icmph = icmp6_hdr(buff);
1615
1616 memset(icmph, 0, sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
1617 icmph->icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT;
1618
1619 /*
1620 * copy target and destination addresses
1621 */
1622
1623 addrp = (struct in6_addr *)(icmph + 1);
1624 ipv6_addr_copy(addrp, target);
1625 addrp++;
1626 ipv6_addr_copy(addrp, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1627
1628 opt = (u8*) (addrp + 1);
1629
1630 /*
1631 * include target_address option
1632 */
1633
1634 if (ha)
1635 opt = ndisc_fill_addr_option(opt, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha,
1636 dev->addr_len, dev->type);
1637
1638 /*
1639 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1640 */
1641
1642 memset(opt, 0, 8);
1643 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1644 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1645 opt += 6;
1646
1647 memcpy(opt, ipv6_hdr(skb), rd_len - 8);
1648
1649 icmph->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1650 len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
1651 csum_partial(icmph, len, 0));
1652
1653 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1654 idev = in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1655 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
1656 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, buff, NULL, dst->dev,
1657 dst_output);
1658 if (!err) {
1659 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, NDISC_REDIRECT);
1660 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
1661 }
1662
1663 if (likely(idev != NULL))
1664 in6_dev_put(idev);
1665 return;
1666
1667release:
1668 dst_release(dst);
1669}
1670
1671static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1672{
1673 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1674 kfree_skb(skb);
1675}
1676
1677int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1678{
1679 struct nd_msg *msg;
1680
1681 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1682 return 0;
1683
1684 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1685
1686 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1687
1688 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1689 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1690 "ICMPv6 NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1691 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1692 return 0;
1693 }
1694
1695 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1696 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1697 "ICMPv6 NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1698 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1699 return 0;
1700 }
1701
1702 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1703
1704 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1705 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1706 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1707 break;
1708
1709 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1710 ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1711 break;
1712
1713 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1714 ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1715 break;
1716
1717 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1718 ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1719 break;
1720
1721 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1722 ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1723 break;
1724 }
1725
1726 return 0;
1727}
1728
1729static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1730{
1731 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
1732 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1733
1734 switch (event) {
1735 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1736 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1737 fib6_run_gc(~0UL, net);
1738 break;
1739 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1740 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1741 fib6_run_gc(~0UL, net);
1742 break;
1743 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1744 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1745 break;
1746 default:
1747 break;
1748 }
1749
1750 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1751}
1752
1753static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1754 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1755};
1756
1757#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1758static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1759 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1760{
1761 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1762 static int warned;
1763 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1764 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1765 printk(KERN_WARNING
1766 "process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) "
1767 "net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s; "
1768 "Use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms "
1769 "instead.\n",
1770 warncomm, func,
1771 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1772 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1773 warned++;
1774 }
1775}
1776
1777int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1778{
1779 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1780 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1781 int ret;
1782
1783 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1784 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1785 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1786
1787 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1788 ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1789
1790 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1791 ret = proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1792 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1793
1794 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1795 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1796 ret = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1797 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1798 else
1799 ret = -1;
1800
1801 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1802 if (ctl->data == &idev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time)
1803 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(idev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time);
1804 idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1805 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1806 in6_dev_put(idev);
1807 }
1808 return ret;
1809}
1810
1811
1812#endif
1813
1814static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1815{
1816 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1817 struct sock *sk;
1818 int err;
1819
1820 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1821 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1822 if (err < 0) {
1823 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1824 "ICMPv6 NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d).\n",
1825 err);
1826 return err;
1827 }
1828
1829 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1830
1831 np = inet6_sk(sk);
1832 np->hop_limit = 255;
1833 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1834 np->mc_loop = 0;
1835
1836 return 0;
1837}
1838
1839static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
1840{
1841 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
1842}
1843
1844static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
1845 .init = ndisc_net_init,
1846 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
1847};
1848
1849int __init ndisc_init(void)
1850{
1851 int err;
1852
1853 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1854 if (err)
1855 return err;
1856 /*
1857 * Initialize the neighbour table
1858 */
1859 neigh_table_init(&nd_tbl);
1860
1861#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1862 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms, "ipv6",
1863 &ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
1864 if (err)
1865 goto out_unregister_pernet;
1866#endif
1867 err = register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1868 if (err)
1869 goto out_unregister_sysctl;
1870out:
1871 return err;
1872
1873out_unregister_sysctl:
1874#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1875 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1876out_unregister_pernet:
1877#endif
1878 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1879 goto out;
1880}
1881
1882void ndisc_cleanup(void)
1883{
1884 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1885#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1886 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1887#endif
1888 neigh_table_clear(&nd_tbl);
1889 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1890}
1/*
2 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
14
15/*
16 * Changes:
17 *
18 * Alexey I. Froloff : RFC6106 (DNSSL) support
19 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
20 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
21 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
22 * of an RA.
23 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
24 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
25 * and moved to net/core.
26 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
27 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
28 */
29
30#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ICMPv6: " fmt
31
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/errno.h>
34#include <linux/types.h>
35#include <linux/socket.h>
36#include <linux/sockios.h>
37#include <linux/sched.h>
38#include <linux/net.h>
39#include <linux/in6.h>
40#include <linux/route.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
42#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
43#include <linux/slab.h>
44#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
45#include <linux/sysctl.h>
46#endif
47
48#include <linux/if_addr.h>
49#include <linux/if_ether.h>
50#include <linux/if_arp.h>
51#include <linux/ipv6.h>
52#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
53#include <linux/jhash.h>
54
55#include <net/sock.h>
56#include <net/snmp.h>
57
58#include <net/ipv6.h>
59#include <net/protocol.h>
60#include <net/ndisc.h>
61#include <net/ip6_route.h>
62#include <net/addrconf.h>
63#include <net/icmp.h>
64
65#include <net/netlink.h>
66#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
67
68#include <net/flow.h>
69#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
70#include <net/inet_common.h>
71#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
72
73#include <linux/netfilter.h>
74#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
75
76static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
77 const struct net_device *dev,
78 __u32 *hash_rnd);
79static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey);
80static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
81static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
82static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
83static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
84static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
85static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
86
87static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
88 .family = AF_INET6,
89 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
90 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
91 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
92 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
93};
94
95static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
96 .family = AF_INET6,
97 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
98 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
99 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
100 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
101};
102
103
104static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
105 .family = AF_INET6,
106 .output = neigh_direct_output,
107 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
108};
109
110struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
111 .family = AF_INET6,
112 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
113 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
114 .hash = ndisc_hash,
115 .key_eq = ndisc_key_eq,
116 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
117 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
118 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
119 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
120 .id = "ndisc_cache",
121 .parms = {
122 .tbl = &nd_tbl,
123 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
124 .data = {
125 [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
126 [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
127 [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
128 [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
129 [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
130 [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
131 [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = SK_WMEM_MAX,
132 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
133 [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
134 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
135 },
136 },
137 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
138 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
139 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
140 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
141};
142EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_tbl);
143
144void __ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, void *data,
145 int data_len, int pad)
146{
147 int space = __ndisc_opt_addr_space(data_len, pad);
148 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, space);
149
150 opt[0] = type;
151 opt[1] = space>>3;
152
153 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
154 opt += pad;
155 space -= pad;
156
157 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
158 data_len += 2;
159 opt += data_len;
160 space -= data_len;
161 if (space > 0)
162 memset(opt, 0, space);
163}
164EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ndisc_fill_addr_option);
165
166static inline void ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type,
167 void *data, u8 icmp6_type)
168{
169 __ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, type, data, skb->dev->addr_len,
170 ndisc_addr_option_pad(skb->dev->type));
171 ndisc_ops_fill_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, icmp6_type);
172}
173
174static inline void ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
175 void *ha,
176 const u8 *ops_data)
177{
178 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha, NDISC_REDIRECT);
179 ndisc_ops_fill_redirect_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, ops_data);
180}
181
182static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
183 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
184{
185 int type;
186 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
187 return NULL;
188 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
189 do {
190 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
191 } while (cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
192 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
193}
194
195static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
196 struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
197{
198 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS ||
199 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_DNSSL ||
200 ndisc_ops_is_useropt(dev, opt->nd_opt_type);
201}
202
203static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
204 struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
205 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
206{
207 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
208 return NULL;
209 do {
210 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
211 } while (cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur));
212 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur) ? cur : NULL;
213}
214
215struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(const struct net_device *dev,
216 u8 *opt, int opt_len,
217 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
218{
219 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
220
221 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
222 return NULL;
223 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
224 while (opt_len) {
225 int l;
226 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
227 return NULL;
228 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
229 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
230 return NULL;
231 if (ndisc_ops_parse_options(dev, nd_opt, ndopts))
232 goto next_opt;
233 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
234 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
235 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
236 case ND_OPT_MTU:
237 case ND_OPT_NONCE:
238 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
239 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
240 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
241 "%s: duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
242 __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
243 } else {
244 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
245 }
246 break;
247 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
248 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
249 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
250 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
251 break;
252#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
253 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
254 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
255 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
256 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
257 break;
258#endif
259 default:
260 if (ndisc_is_useropt(dev, nd_opt)) {
261 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
262 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
263 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
264 } else {
265 /*
266 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
267 * to accommodate future extension to the
268 * protocol.
269 */
270 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
271 "%s: ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
272 __func__,
273 nd_opt->nd_opt_type,
274 nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
275 }
276 }
277next_opt:
278 opt_len -= l;
279 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
280 }
281 return ndopts;
282}
283
284int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
285{
286 switch (dev->type) {
287 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
288 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
289 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
290 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
291 return 0;
292 case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
293 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
294 return 0;
295 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
296 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
297 return 0;
298 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
299 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
300 default:
301 if (dir) {
302 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
303 return 0;
304 }
305 }
306 return -EINVAL;
307}
308EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
309
310static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
311 const struct net_device *dev,
312 __u32 *hash_rnd)
313{
314 return ndisc_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd);
315}
316
317static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
318{
319 return neigh_key_eq128(n, pkey);
320}
321
322static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
323{
324 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
325 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
326 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
327 struct neigh_parms *parms;
328 bool is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
329
330 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
331 if (!in6_dev) {
332 return -EINVAL;
333 }
334
335 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
336 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
337 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
338
339 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
340 if (!dev->header_ops) {
341 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
342 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
343 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
344 } else {
345 if (is_multicast) {
346 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
347 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
348 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
349 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
350 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
351 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
352 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
353 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
354 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
355 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
356 }
357 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
358 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
359 else
360 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
361 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
362 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
363 else
364 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
365 }
366 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
367 return 0;
368}
369
370static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
371{
372 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
373 struct in6_addr maddr;
374 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
375
376 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
377 return -EINVAL;
378 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
379 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
380 return 0;
381}
382
383static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
384{
385 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
386 struct in6_addr maddr;
387 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
388
389 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
390 return;
391 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
392 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
393}
394
395static struct sk_buff *ndisc_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
396 int len)
397{
398 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
399 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
400 struct sock *sk = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
401 struct sk_buff *skb;
402
403 skb = alloc_skb(hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + len + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
404 if (!skb) {
405 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "ndisc: %s failed to allocate an skb\n",
406 __func__);
407 return NULL;
408 }
409
410 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
411 skb->dev = dev;
412
413 skb_reserve(skb, hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
414 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
415
416 /* Manually assign socket ownership as we avoid calling
417 * sock_alloc_send_pskb() to bypass wmem buffer limits
418 */
419 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
420
421 return skb;
422}
423
424static void ip6_nd_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb,
425 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
426 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
427 int hop_limit, int len)
428{
429 struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
430 struct inet6_dev *idev;
431 unsigned tclass;
432
433 rcu_read_lock();
434 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
435 tclass = idev ? idev->cnf.ndisc_tclass : 0;
436 rcu_read_unlock();
437
438 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
439 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
440 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
441
442 ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, tclass, 0);
443
444 hdr->payload_len = htons(len);
445 hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
446 hdr->hop_limit = hop_limit;
447
448 hdr->saddr = *saddr;
449 hdr->daddr = *daddr;
450}
451
452static void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
453 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
454 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
455{
456 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
457 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
458 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
459 struct inet6_dev *idev;
460 int err;
461 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
462 u8 type;
463
464 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
465
466 if (!dst) {
467 struct flowi6 fl6;
468 int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
469
470 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, oif);
471 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6);
472 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
473 kfree_skb(skb);
474 return;
475 }
476
477 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
478 }
479
480 icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
481 IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
482 csum_partial(icmp6h,
483 skb->len, 0));
484
485 ip6_nd_hdr(skb, saddr, daddr, inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit, skb->len);
486
487 rcu_read_lock();
488 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
489 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
490
491 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
492 net, sk, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
493 dst_output);
494 if (!err) {
495 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
496 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
497 }
498
499 rcu_read_unlock();
500}
501
502void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
503 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
504 bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt)
505{
506 struct sk_buff *skb;
507 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
508 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
509 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
510 struct nd_msg *msg;
511 int optlen = 0;
512
513 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
514 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
515 if (ifp) {
516 src_addr = solicited_addr;
517 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
518 override = false;
519 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
520 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
521 } else {
522 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
523 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
524 &tmpaddr))
525 return;
526 src_addr = &tmpaddr;
527 }
528
529 if (!dev->addr_len)
530 inc_opt = false;
531 if (inc_opt)
532 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
533 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
534
535 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
536 if (!skb)
537 return;
538
539 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
540 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
541 .icmph = {
542 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
543 .icmp6_router = router,
544 .icmp6_solicited = solicited,
545 .icmp6_override = override,
546 },
547 .target = *solicited_addr,
548 };
549
550 if (inc_opt)
551 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR,
552 dev->dev_addr,
553 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
554
555 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, src_addr);
556}
557
558static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
559{
560 struct inet6_dev *idev;
561 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
562
563 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
564 if (!idev)
565 return;
566
567 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
568 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
569 /* skip tentative addresses until dad completes */
570 if (ifa->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE &&
571 !(ifa->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
572 continue;
573
574 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &ifa->addr,
575 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
576 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
577 /*inc_opt=*/ true);
578 }
579 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
580
581 in6_dev_put(idev);
582}
583
584void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
585 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
586 u64 nonce)
587{
588 struct sk_buff *skb;
589 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
590 int inc_opt = dev->addr_len;
591 int optlen = 0;
592 struct nd_msg *msg;
593
594 if (!saddr) {
595 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
596 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
597 return;
598 saddr = &addr_buf;
599 }
600
601 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
602 inc_opt = false;
603 if (inc_opt)
604 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
605 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
606 if (nonce != 0)
607 optlen += 8;
608
609 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
610 if (!skb)
611 return;
612
613 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
614 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
615 .icmph = {
616 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
617 },
618 .target = *solicit,
619 };
620
621 if (inc_opt)
622 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
623 dev->dev_addr,
624 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
625 if (nonce != 0) {
626 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, 8);
627
628 opt[0] = ND_OPT_NONCE;
629 opt[1] = 8 >> 3;
630 memcpy(opt + 2, &nonce, 6);
631 }
632
633 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
634}
635
636void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
637 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
638{
639 struct sk_buff *skb;
640 struct rs_msg *msg;
641 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
642 int optlen = 0;
643
644#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
645 /*
646 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
647 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
648 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
649 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
650 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
651 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
652 */
653 if (send_sllao) {
654 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
655 dev, 1);
656 if (ifp) {
657 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
658 send_sllao = 0;
659 }
660 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
661 } else {
662 send_sllao = 0;
663 }
664 }
665#endif
666 if (send_sllao)
667 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev, NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
668
669 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
670 if (!skb)
671 return;
672
673 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
674 *msg = (struct rs_msg) {
675 .icmph = {
676 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
677 },
678 };
679
680 if (send_sllao)
681 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
682 dev->dev_addr,
683 NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
684
685 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
686}
687
688
689static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
690{
691 /*
692 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
693 * destination unreachable"
694 */
695 dst_link_failure(skb);
696 kfree_skb(skb);
697}
698
699/* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
700
701static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
702{
703 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
704 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
705 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
706 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
707 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
708
709 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
710 dev, false, 1,
711 IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
712 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
713 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES);
714 if (probes < 0) {
715 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
716 ND_PRINTK(1, dbg,
717 "%s: trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
718 __func__, target);
719 }
720 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, target, saddr, 0);
721 } else if ((probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES)) < 0) {
722 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
723 } else {
724 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
725 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, &mcaddr, saddr, 0);
726 }
727}
728
729static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
730 struct net_device *dev)
731{
732 struct pneigh_entry *n;
733 int ret = -1;
734
735 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
736 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
737 if (n)
738 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
739 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
740
741 return ret;
742}
743
744void ndisc_update(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
745 const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type,
746 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
747{
748 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, new, flags, 0);
749 /* report ndisc ops about neighbour update */
750 ndisc_ops_update(dev, neigh, flags, icmp6_type, ndopts);
751}
752
753static void ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
754{
755 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
756 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
757 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
758 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
759 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
760 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
761 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
762 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
763 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
764 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
765 struct neighbour *neigh;
766 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
767 bool inc;
768 int is_router = -1;
769 u64 nonce = 0;
770
771 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
772 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: packet too short\n");
773 return;
774 }
775
776 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
777 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: multicast target address\n");
778 return;
779 }
780
781 /*
782 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
783 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
784 */
785 if (dad && !ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(daddr)) {
786 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
787 return;
788 }
789
790 if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
791 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND options\n");
792 return;
793 }
794
795 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
796 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
797 if (!lladdr) {
798 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
799 "NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
800 return;
801 }
802
803 /* RFC2461 7.1.1:
804 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
805 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
806 * in the message.
807 */
808 if (dad) {
809 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
810 "NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
811 return;
812 }
813 }
814 if (ndopts.nd_opts_nonce)
815 memcpy(&nonce, (u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_nonce + 1), 6);
816
817 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
818
819 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
820 if (ifp) {
821have_ifp:
822 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
823 if (dad) {
824 if (nonce != 0 && ifp->dad_nonce == nonce) {
825 u8 *np = (u8 *)&nonce;
826 /* Matching nonce if looped back */
827 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
828 "%s: IPv6 DAD loopback for address %pI6c nonce %pM ignored\n",
829 ifp->idev->dev->name,
830 &ifp->addr, np);
831 goto out;
832 }
833 /*
834 * We are colliding with another node
835 * who is doing DAD
836 * so fail our DAD process
837 */
838 addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
839 return;
840 } else {
841 /*
842 * This is not a dad solicitation.
843 * If we are an optimistic node,
844 * we should respond.
845 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
846 */
847 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
848 goto out;
849 }
850 }
851
852 idev = ifp->idev;
853 } else {
854 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
855
856 /* perhaps an address on the master device */
857 if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
858 struct net_device *mdev;
859
860 mdev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev);
861 if (mdev) {
862 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, &msg->target, mdev, 1);
863 if (ifp)
864 goto have_ifp;
865 }
866 }
867
868 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
869 if (!idev) {
870 /* XXX: count this drop? */
871 return;
872 }
873
874 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
875 (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
876 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
877 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
878 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
879 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
880 inc &&
881 NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, PROXY_DELAY) != 0) {
882 /*
883 * for anycast or proxy,
884 * sender should delay its response
885 * by a random time between 0 and
886 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
887 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
888 */
889 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
890 if (n)
891 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
892 goto out;
893 }
894 } else
895 goto out;
896 }
897
898 if (is_router < 0)
899 is_router = idev->cnf.forwarding;
900
901 if (dad) {
902 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
903 !!is_router, false, (ifp != NULL), true);
904 goto out;
905 }
906
907 if (inc)
908 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
909 else
910 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
911
912 /*
913 * update / create cache entry
914 * for the source address
915 */
916 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
917 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
918 if (neigh)
919 ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
920 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
921 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE,
922 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
923 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
924 ndisc_send_na(dev, saddr, &msg->target, !!is_router,
925 true, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
926 if (neigh)
927 neigh_release(neigh);
928 }
929
930out:
931 if (ifp)
932 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
933 else
934 in6_dev_put(idev);
935}
936
937static void ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
938{
939 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
940 struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
941 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
942 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
943 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
944 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
945 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
946 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
947 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
948 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
949 struct neighbour *neigh;
950
951 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
952 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: packet too short\n");
953 return;
954 }
955
956 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
957 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: target address is multicast\n");
958 return;
959 }
960
961 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
962 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
963 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: solicited NA is multicasted\n");
964 return;
965 }
966
967 /* For some 802.11 wireless deployments (and possibly other networks),
968 * there will be a NA proxy and unsolicitd packets are attacks
969 * and thus should not be accepted.
970 */
971 if (!msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited && idev &&
972 idev->cnf.drop_unsolicited_na)
973 return;
974
975 if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
976 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND option\n");
977 return;
978 }
979 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
980 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
981 if (!lladdr) {
982 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
983 "NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
984 return;
985 }
986 }
987 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
988 if (ifp) {
989 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
990 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
991 addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
992 return;
993 }
994 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
995 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
996 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
997 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
998
999 We should not print the error if NA has been
1000 received from loopback - it is just our own
1001 unsolicited advertisement.
1002 */
1003 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1004 ND_PRINTK(1, warn,
1005 "NA: %pM advertised our address %pI6c on %s!\n",
1006 eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
1007 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
1008 return;
1009 }
1010 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1011
1012 if (neigh) {
1013 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
1014 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1015
1016 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
1017 goto out;
1018
1019 /*
1020 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
1021 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
1022 * has already sent a NA to us.
1023 */
1024 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
1025 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
1026 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
1027 /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp */
1028 goto out;
1029 }
1030
1031 ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr,
1032 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE,
1033 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1034 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
1035 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1036 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0),
1037 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1038
1039 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
1040 /*
1041 * Change: router to host
1042 */
1043 rt6_clean_tohost(dev_net(dev), saddr);
1044 }
1045
1046out:
1047 neigh_release(neigh);
1048 }
1049}
1050
1051static void ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
1052{
1053 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1054 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
1055 struct neighbour *neigh;
1056 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1057 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1058 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1059 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1060
1061 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1062 return;
1063
1064 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1065 if (!idev) {
1066 ND_PRINTK(1, err, "RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1067 return;
1068 }
1069
1070 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1071 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
1072 goto out;
1073
1074 /*
1075 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1076 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1077 */
1078 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1079 goto out;
1080
1081 /* Parse ND options */
1082 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
1083 ND_PRINTK(2, notice, "NS: invalid ND option, ignored\n");
1084 goto out;
1085 }
1086
1087 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1088 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1089 skb->dev);
1090 if (!lladdr)
1091 goto out;
1092 }
1093
1094 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1095 if (neigh) {
1096 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1097 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1098 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1099 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER,
1100 NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
1101 neigh_release(neigh);
1102 }
1103out:
1104 return;
1105}
1106
1107static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1108{
1109 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1110 struct sk_buff *skb;
1111 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1112 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1113 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1114 int err;
1115 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1116 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1117 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1118
1119 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1120 if (!skb) {
1121 err = -ENOBUFS;
1122 goto errout;
1123 }
1124
1125 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1126 if (!nlh) {
1127 goto nla_put_failure;
1128 }
1129
1130 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1131 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1132 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1133 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1134 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1135 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1136
1137 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1138
1139 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr))
1140 goto nla_put_failure;
1141 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1142
1143 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1144 return;
1145
1146nla_put_failure:
1147 nlmsg_free(skb);
1148 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1149errout:
1150 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1151}
1152
1153static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1154{
1155 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1156 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1157 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1158 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1159 int lifetime;
1160 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1161 int optlen;
1162 unsigned int pref = 0;
1163 __u32 old_if_flags;
1164 bool send_ifinfo_notify = false;
1165
1166 __u8 *opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1167
1168 optlen = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb)) -
1169 sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1170
1171 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1172 "RA: %s, dev: %s\n",
1173 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1174 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1175 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: source address is not link-local\n");
1176 return;
1177 }
1178 if (optlen < 0) {
1179 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: packet too short\n");
1180 return;
1181 }
1182
1183#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1184 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1185 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1186 return;
1187 }
1188#endif
1189
1190 /*
1191 * set the RA_RECV flag in the interface
1192 */
1193
1194 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1195 if (!in6_dev) {
1196 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: can't find inet6 device for %s\n",
1197 skb->dev->name);
1198 return;
1199 }
1200
1201 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1202 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid ND options\n");
1203 return;
1204 }
1205
1206 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1207 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1208 "RA: %s, did not accept ra for dev: %s\n",
1209 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1210 goto skip_linkparms;
1211 }
1212
1213#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1214 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1215 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1216 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1217 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT, dev: %s\n",
1218 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1219 goto skip_linkparms;
1220 }
1221#endif
1222
1223 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1224 /*
1225 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1226 * out on this interface.
1227 */
1228 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1229 }
1230
1231 /*
1232 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1233 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1234 */
1235 old_if_flags = in6_dev->if_flags;
1236 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1237 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1238 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1239 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1240 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1241 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1242
1243 if (old_if_flags != in6_dev->if_flags)
1244 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1245
1246 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr) {
1247 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1248 "RA: %s, defrtr is false for dev: %s\n",
1249 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1250 goto skip_defrtr;
1251 }
1252
1253 /* Do not accept RA with source-addr found on local machine unless
1254 * accept_ra_from_local is set to true.
1255 */
1256 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1257 ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1258 in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1259 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1260 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: default router ignored\n",
1261 skb->dev->name);
1262 goto skip_defrtr;
1263 }
1264
1265 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1266
1267#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1268 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1269 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1270 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1271 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1272 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1273#endif
1274
1275 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1276
1277 if (rt) {
1278 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1279 if (!neigh) {
1280 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1281 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1282 __func__);
1283 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1284 return;
1285 }
1286 }
1287 if (rt && lifetime == 0) {
1288 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1289 rt = NULL;
1290 }
1291
1292 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: rt: %p lifetime: %d, for dev: %s\n",
1293 rt, lifetime, skb->dev->name);
1294 if (!rt && lifetime) {
1295 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: adding default router\n");
1296
1297 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev, pref);
1298 if (!rt) {
1299 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1300 "RA: %s failed to add default route\n",
1301 __func__);
1302 return;
1303 }
1304
1305 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1306 if (!neigh) {
1307 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1308 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1309 __func__);
1310 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1311 return;
1312 }
1313 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1314 } else if (rt) {
1315 rt->rt6i_flags = (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1316 }
1317
1318 if (rt)
1319 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + (HZ * lifetime));
1320 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit < 256 &&
1321 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1322 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit <= ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1323 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1324 if (rt)
1325 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1326 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1327 } else {
1328 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: Got route advertisement with lower hop_limit than minimum\n");
1329 }
1330 }
1331
1332skip_defrtr:
1333
1334 /*
1335 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1336 */
1337
1338 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1339 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1340
1341 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1342 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1343 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1344 rtime = HZ/10;
1345 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME, rtime);
1346 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1347 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1348 }
1349
1350 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1351 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1352 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1353
1354 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1355 rtime = HZ/10;
1356
1357 if (rtime != NEIGH_VAR(in6_dev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)) {
1358 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1359 BASE_REACHABLE_TIME, rtime);
1360 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1361 GC_STALETIME, 3 * rtime);
1362 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1363 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1364 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1365 }
1366 }
1367 }
1368
1369 /*
1370 * Send a notify if RA changed managed/otherconf flags or timer settings
1371 */
1372 if (send_ifinfo_notify)
1373 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1374
1375skip_linkparms:
1376
1377 /*
1378 * Process options.
1379 */
1380
1381 if (!neigh)
1382 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1383 skb->dev, 1);
1384 if (neigh) {
1385 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1386 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1387 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1388 skb->dev);
1389 if (!lladdr) {
1390 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1391 "RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1392 goto out;
1393 }
1394 }
1395 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1396 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1397 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1398 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1399 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER,
1400 NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1401 }
1402
1403 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1404 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1405 "RA: %s, accept_ra is false for dev: %s\n",
1406 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1407 goto out;
1408 }
1409
1410#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1411 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1412 ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1413 in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1414 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1415 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: router info ignored.\n",
1416 skb->dev->name);
1417 goto skip_routeinfo;
1418 }
1419
1420 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1421 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1422 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1423 p;
1424 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1425 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1426#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1427 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1428 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1429 continue;
1430#endif
1431 if (ri->prefix_len == 0 &&
1432 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1433 continue;
1434 if (ri->prefix_len < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_min_plen)
1435 continue;
1436 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1437 continue;
1438 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1439 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1440 }
1441 }
1442
1443skip_routeinfo:
1444#endif
1445
1446#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1447 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1448 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1449 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1450 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT (interior routes), dev: %s\n",
1451 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1452 goto out;
1453 }
1454#endif
1455
1456 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1457 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1458 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1459 p;
1460 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1461 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p,
1462 (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1463 ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr != NULL);
1464 }
1465 }
1466
1467 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu && in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_mtu) {
1468 __be32 n;
1469 u32 mtu;
1470
1471 memcpy(&n, ((u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1472 mtu = ntohl(n);
1473
1474 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1475 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid mtu: %d\n", mtu);
1476 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1477 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1478
1479 if (rt)
1480 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1481
1482 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1483 }
1484 }
1485
1486 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1487 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1488 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1489 p;
1490 p = ndisc_next_useropt(skb->dev, p,
1491 ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1492 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1493 }
1494 }
1495
1496 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1497 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid RA options\n");
1498 }
1499out:
1500 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1501 if (neigh)
1502 neigh_release(neigh);
1503}
1504
1505static void ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1506{
1507 u8 *hdr;
1508 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1509 struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1510 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
1511 offsetof(struct rd_msg, opt));
1512
1513#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1514 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1515 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1516 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1517 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1518 "Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1519 return;
1520 }
1521#endif
1522
1523 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1524 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1525 "Redirect: source address is not link-local\n");
1526 return;
1527 }
1528
1529 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1530 return;
1531
1532 if (!ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1533 ip6_redirect_no_header(skb, dev_net(skb->dev),
1534 skb->dev->ifindex, 0);
1535 return;
1536 }
1537
1538 hdr = (u8 *)ndopts.nd_opts_rh;
1539 hdr += 8;
1540 if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr - skb_transport_header(skb)))
1541 return;
1542
1543 icmpv6_notify(skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, 0, 0);
1544}
1545
1546static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
1547 struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
1548 int rd_len)
1549{
1550 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, rd_len);
1551
1552 memset(opt, 0, 8);
1553 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1554 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1555 opt += 6;
1556
1557 skb_copy_bits(orig_skb, skb_network_offset(orig_skb), opt,
1558 rd_len - 8);
1559}
1560
1561void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target)
1562{
1563 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1564 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1565 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1566 int optlen = 0;
1567 struct inet_peer *peer;
1568 struct sk_buff *buff;
1569 struct rd_msg *msg;
1570 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1571 struct rt6_info *rt;
1572 struct dst_entry *dst;
1573 struct flowi6 fl6;
1574 int rd_len;
1575 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL,
1576 ops_data_buf[NDISC_OPS_REDIRECT_DATA_SPACE], *ops_data = NULL;
1577 bool ret;
1578
1579 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1580 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1581 dev->name);
1582 return;
1583 }
1584
1585 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1586 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1587 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1588 "Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1589 return;
1590 }
1591
1592 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1593 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex);
1594
1595 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1596 if (dst->error) {
1597 dst_release(dst);
1598 return;
1599 }
1600 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1601 if (IS_ERR(dst))
1602 return;
1603
1604 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1605
1606 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1607 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1608 "Redirect: destination is not a neighbour\n");
1609 goto release;
1610 }
1611 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1);
1612 ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ);
1613 if (peer)
1614 inet_putpeer(peer);
1615 if (!ret)
1616 goto release;
1617
1618 if (dev->addr_len) {
1619 struct neighbour *neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), target);
1620 if (!neigh) {
1621 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1622 "Redirect: no neigh for target address\n");
1623 goto release;
1624 }
1625
1626 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1627 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1628 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1629 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1630 ha = ha_buf;
1631 optlen += ndisc_redirect_opt_addr_space(dev, neigh,
1632 ops_data_buf,
1633 &ops_data);
1634 } else
1635 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1636
1637 neigh_release(neigh);
1638 }
1639
1640 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1641 IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*msg) - optlen,
1642 skb->len + 8);
1643 rd_len &= ~0x7;
1644 optlen += rd_len;
1645
1646 buff = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
1647 if (!buff)
1648 goto release;
1649
1650 msg = skb_put(buff, sizeof(*msg));
1651 *msg = (struct rd_msg) {
1652 .icmph = {
1653 .icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT,
1654 },
1655 .target = *target,
1656 .dest = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1657 };
1658
1659 /*
1660 * include target_address option
1661 */
1662
1663 if (ha)
1664 ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(buff, ha, ops_data);
1665
1666 /*
1667 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1668 */
1669
1670 if (rd_len)
1671 ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(buff, skb, rd_len);
1672
1673 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1674 ndisc_send_skb(buff, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr_buf);
1675 return;
1676
1677release:
1678 dst_release(dst);
1679}
1680
1681static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1682{
1683 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1684 kfree_skb(skb);
1685}
1686
1687static bool ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(struct sk_buff *skb)
1688{
1689 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1690
1691 if (!idev)
1692 return true;
1693 if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED &&
1694 idev->cnf.suppress_frag_ndisc) {
1695 net_warn_ratelimited("Received fragmented ndisc packet. Carefully consider disabling suppress_frag_ndisc.\n");
1696 return true;
1697 }
1698 return false;
1699}
1700
1701int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1702{
1703 struct nd_msg *msg;
1704
1705 if (ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(skb))
1706 return 0;
1707
1708 if (skb_linearize(skb))
1709 return 0;
1710
1711 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1712
1713 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1714
1715 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1716 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1717 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1718 return 0;
1719 }
1720
1721 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1722 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1723 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1724 return 0;
1725 }
1726
1727 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1728
1729 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1730 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1731 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1732 break;
1733
1734 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1735 ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1736 break;
1737
1738 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1739 ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1740 break;
1741
1742 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1743 ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1744 break;
1745
1746 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1747 ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1748 break;
1749 }
1750
1751 return 0;
1752}
1753
1754static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1755{
1756 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1757 struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info;
1758 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1759 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1760
1761 switch (event) {
1762 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1763 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1764 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1765 /* fallthrough */
1766 case NETDEV_UP:
1767 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1768 if (!idev)
1769 break;
1770 if (idev->cnf.ndisc_notify ||
1771 net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_notify)
1772 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1773 in6_dev_put(idev);
1774 break;
1775 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1776 change_info = ptr;
1777 if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP)
1778 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1779 break;
1780 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1781 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1782 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1783 break;
1784 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1785 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1786 break;
1787 default:
1788 break;
1789 }
1790
1791 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1792}
1793
1794static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1795 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1796 .priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 5,
1797};
1798
1799#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1800static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1801 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1802{
1803 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1804 static int warned;
1805 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1806 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1807 pr_warn("process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s - use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms instead\n",
1808 warncomm, func,
1809 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1810 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1811 warned++;
1812 }
1813}
1814
1815int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1816{
1817 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1818 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1819 int ret;
1820
1821 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1822 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1823 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1824
1825 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1826 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1827
1828 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1829 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1830 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1831
1832 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1833 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1834 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1835 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1836 else
1837 ret = -1;
1838
1839 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1840 if (ctl->data == &NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME))
1841 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time =
1842 neigh_rand_reach_time(NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME));
1843 idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1844 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1845 in6_dev_put(idev);
1846 }
1847 return ret;
1848}
1849
1850
1851#endif
1852
1853static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1854{
1855 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1856 struct sock *sk;
1857 int err;
1858
1859 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1860 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1861 if (err < 0) {
1862 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1863 "NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d)\n",
1864 err);
1865 return err;
1866 }
1867
1868 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1869
1870 np = inet6_sk(sk);
1871 np->hop_limit = 255;
1872 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1873 np->mc_loop = 0;
1874
1875 return 0;
1876}
1877
1878static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
1879{
1880 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
1881}
1882
1883static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
1884 .init = ndisc_net_init,
1885 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
1886};
1887
1888int __init ndisc_init(void)
1889{
1890 int err;
1891
1892 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1893 if (err)
1894 return err;
1895 /*
1896 * Initialize the neighbour table
1897 */
1898 neigh_table_init(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
1899
1900#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1901 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms,
1902 ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
1903 if (err)
1904 goto out_unregister_pernet;
1905out:
1906#endif
1907 return err;
1908
1909#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1910out_unregister_pernet:
1911 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1912 goto out;
1913#endif
1914}
1915
1916int __init ndisc_late_init(void)
1917{
1918 return register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1919}
1920
1921void ndisc_late_cleanup(void)
1922{
1923 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1924}
1925
1926void ndisc_cleanup(void)
1927{
1928#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1929 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1930#endif
1931 neigh_table_clear(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
1932 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1933}