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1/*
2 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
14
15/*
16 * Changes:
17 *
18 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
19 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
20 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
21 * of an RA.
22 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
23 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
24 * and moved to net/core.
25 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
26 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
27 */
28
29/* Set to 3 to get tracing... */
30#define ND_DEBUG 1
31
32#define ND_PRINTK(fmt, args...) do { if (net_ratelimit()) { printk(fmt, ## args); } } while(0)
33#define ND_NOPRINTK(x...) do { ; } while(0)
34#define ND_PRINTK0 ND_PRINTK
35#define ND_PRINTK1 ND_NOPRINTK
36#define ND_PRINTK2 ND_NOPRINTK
37#define ND_PRINTK3 ND_NOPRINTK
38#if ND_DEBUG >= 1
39#undef ND_PRINTK1
40#define ND_PRINTK1 ND_PRINTK
41#endif
42#if ND_DEBUG >= 2
43#undef ND_PRINTK2
44#define ND_PRINTK2 ND_PRINTK
45#endif
46#if ND_DEBUG >= 3
47#undef ND_PRINTK3
48#define ND_PRINTK3 ND_PRINTK
49#endif
50
51#include <linux/module.h>
52#include <linux/errno.h>
53#include <linux/types.h>
54#include <linux/socket.h>
55#include <linux/sockios.h>
56#include <linux/sched.h>
57#include <linux/net.h>
58#include <linux/in6.h>
59#include <linux/route.h>
60#include <linux/init.h>
61#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
62#include <linux/slab.h>
63#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
64#include <linux/sysctl.h>
65#endif
66
67#include <linux/if_addr.h>
68#include <linux/if_arp.h>
69#include <linux/ipv6.h>
70#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
71#include <linux/jhash.h>
72
73#include <net/sock.h>
74#include <net/snmp.h>
75
76#include <net/ipv6.h>
77#include <net/protocol.h>
78#include <net/ndisc.h>
79#include <net/ip6_route.h>
80#include <net/addrconf.h>
81#include <net/icmp.h>
82
83#include <net/netlink.h>
84#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
85
86#include <net/flow.h>
87#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
88#include <net/inet_common.h>
89#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
90
91#include <linux/netfilter.h>
92#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
93
94static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
95 const struct net_device *dev,
96 __u32 rnd);
97static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
98static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
99static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
100static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
101static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
102static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
103
104static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
105 .family = AF_INET6,
106 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
107 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
108 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
109 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
110};
111
112static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
113 .family = AF_INET6,
114 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
115 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
116 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
117 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
118};
119
120
121static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
122 .family = AF_INET6,
123 .output = neigh_direct_output,
124 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
125};
126
127struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
128 .family = AF_INET6,
129 .entry_size = sizeof(struct neighbour) + sizeof(struct in6_addr),
130 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
131 .hash = ndisc_hash,
132 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
133 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
134 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
135 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
136 .id = "ndisc_cache",
137 .parms = {
138 .tbl = &nd_tbl,
139 .base_reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
140 .retrans_time = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
141 .gc_staletime = 60 * HZ,
142 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
143 .delay_probe_time = 5 * HZ,
144 .queue_len = 3,
145 .ucast_probes = 3,
146 .mcast_probes = 3,
147 .anycast_delay = 1 * HZ,
148 .proxy_delay = (8 * HZ) / 10,
149 .proxy_qlen = 64,
150 },
151 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
152 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
153 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
154 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
155};
156
157/* ND options */
158struct ndisc_options {
159 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt_array[__ND_OPT_ARRAY_MAX];
160#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
161 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opts_ri;
162 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opts_ri_end;
163#endif
164 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_useropts;
165 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_useropts_end;
166};
167
168#define nd_opts_src_lladdr nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR]
169#define nd_opts_tgt_lladdr nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR]
170#define nd_opts_pi nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO]
171#define nd_opts_pi_end nd_opt_array[__ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_END]
172#define nd_opts_rh nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR]
173#define nd_opts_mtu nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_MTU]
174
175#define NDISC_OPT_SPACE(len) (((len)+2+7)&~7)
176
177/*
178 * Return the padding between the option length and the start of the
179 * link addr. Currently only IP-over-InfiniBand needs this, although
180 * if RFC 3831 IPv6-over-Fibre Channel is ever implemented it may
181 * also need a pad of 2.
182 */
183static int ndisc_addr_option_pad(unsigned short type)
184{
185 switch (type) {
186 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND: return 2;
187 default: return 0;
188 }
189}
190
191static inline int ndisc_opt_addr_space(struct net_device *dev)
192{
193 return NDISC_OPT_SPACE(dev->addr_len + ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type));
194}
195
196static u8 *ndisc_fill_addr_option(u8 *opt, int type, void *data, int data_len,
197 unsigned short addr_type)
198{
199 int space = NDISC_OPT_SPACE(data_len);
200 int pad = ndisc_addr_option_pad(addr_type);
201
202 opt[0] = type;
203 opt[1] = space>>3;
204
205 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
206 opt += pad;
207 space -= pad;
208
209 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
210 data_len += 2;
211 opt += data_len;
212 if ((space -= data_len) > 0)
213 memset(opt, 0, space);
214 return opt + space;
215}
216
217static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
218 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
219{
220 int type;
221 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
222 return NULL;
223 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
224 do {
225 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
226 } while(cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
227 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
228}
229
230static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
231{
232 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS;
233}
234
235static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
236 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
237{
238 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
239 return NULL;
240 do {
241 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
242 } while(cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(cur));
243 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(cur) ? cur : NULL;
244}
245
246static struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(u8 *opt, int opt_len,
247 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
248{
249 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
250
251 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
252 return NULL;
253 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
254 while (opt_len) {
255 int l;
256 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
257 return NULL;
258 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
259 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
260 return NULL;
261 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
262 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
263 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
264 case ND_OPT_MTU:
265 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
266 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
267 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
268 "%s(): duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
269 __func__,
270 nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
271 } else {
272 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
273 }
274 break;
275 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
276 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
277 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
278 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
279 break;
280#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
281 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
282 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
283 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
284 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
285 break;
286#endif
287 default:
288 if (ndisc_is_useropt(nd_opt)) {
289 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
290 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
291 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
292 } else {
293 /*
294 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
295 * to accommodate future extension to the
296 * protocol.
297 */
298 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_NOTICE
299 "%s(): ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
300 __func__,
301 nd_opt->nd_opt_type, nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
302 }
303 }
304 opt_len -= l;
305 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
306 }
307 return ndopts;
308}
309
310static inline u8 *ndisc_opt_addr_data(struct nd_opt_hdr *p,
311 struct net_device *dev)
312{
313 u8 *lladdr = (u8 *)(p + 1);
314 int lladdrlen = p->nd_opt_len << 3;
315 int prepad = ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type);
316 if (lladdrlen != NDISC_OPT_SPACE(dev->addr_len + prepad))
317 return NULL;
318 return lladdr + prepad;
319}
320
321int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
322{
323 switch (dev->type) {
324 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
325 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
326 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
327 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
328 return 0;
329 case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
330 ipv6_tr_mc_map(addr,buf);
331 return 0;
332 case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
333 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
334 return 0;
335 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
336 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
337 return 0;
338 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
339 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
340 default:
341 if (dir) {
342 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
343 return 0;
344 }
345 }
346 return -EINVAL;
347}
348
349EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
350
351static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
352 const struct net_device *dev,
353 __u32 hash_rnd)
354{
355 const u32 *p32 = pkey;
356 u32 addr_hash, i;
357
358 addr_hash = 0;
359 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(struct in6_addr) / sizeof(u32)); i++)
360 addr_hash ^= *p32++;
361
362 return jhash_2words(addr_hash, dev->ifindex, hash_rnd);
363}
364
365static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
366{
367 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
368 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
369 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
370 struct neigh_parms *parms;
371 int is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
372
373 rcu_read_lock();
374 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
375 if (in6_dev == NULL) {
376 rcu_read_unlock();
377 return -EINVAL;
378 }
379
380 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
381 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
382 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
383 rcu_read_unlock();
384
385 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
386 if (!dev->header_ops) {
387 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
388 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
389 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
390 } else {
391 if (is_multicast) {
392 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
393 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
394 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
395 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
396 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
397 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
398 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
399 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
400 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
401 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
402 }
403 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
404 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
405 else
406 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
407 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
408 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
409 else
410 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
411 }
412 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
413 return 0;
414}
415
416static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
417{
418 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&n->key;
419 struct in6_addr maddr;
420 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
421
422 if (dev == NULL || __in6_dev_get(dev) == NULL)
423 return -EINVAL;
424 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
425 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
426 return 0;
427}
428
429static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
430{
431 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&n->key;
432 struct in6_addr maddr;
433 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
434
435 if (dev == NULL || __in6_dev_get(dev) == NULL)
436 return;
437 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
438 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
439}
440
441struct sk_buff *ndisc_build_skb(struct net_device *dev,
442 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
443 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
444 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h,
445 const struct in6_addr *target,
446 int llinfo)
447{
448 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
449 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
450 struct sk_buff *skb;
451 struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
452 int len;
453 int err;
454 u8 *opt;
455
456 if (!dev->addr_len)
457 llinfo = 0;
458
459 len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + (target ? sizeof(*target) : 0);
460 if (llinfo)
461 len += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
462
463 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
464 (MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
465 len + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(dev)),
466 1, &err);
467 if (!skb) {
468 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
469 "ICMPv6 ND: %s() failed to allocate an skb, err=%d.\n",
470 __func__, err);
471 return NULL;
472 }
473
474 skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
475 ip6_nd_hdr(sk, skb, dev, saddr, daddr, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, len);
476
477 skb->transport_header = skb->tail;
478 skb_put(skb, len);
479
480 hdr = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
481 memcpy(hdr, icmp6h, sizeof(*hdr));
482
483 opt = skb_transport_header(skb) + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr);
484 if (target) {
485 ipv6_addr_copy((struct in6_addr *)opt, target);
486 opt += sizeof(*target);
487 }
488
489 if (llinfo)
490 ndisc_fill_addr_option(opt, llinfo, dev->dev_addr,
491 dev->addr_len, dev->type);
492
493 hdr->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, len,
494 IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
495 csum_partial(hdr,
496 len, 0));
497
498 return skb;
499}
500
501EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_build_skb);
502
503void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
504 struct net_device *dev,
505 struct neighbour *neigh,
506 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
507 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
508 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h)
509{
510 struct flowi6 fl6;
511 struct dst_entry *dst;
512 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
513 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
514 struct inet6_dev *idev;
515 int err;
516 u8 type;
517
518 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
519
520 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, dev->ifindex);
521
522 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(dev, neigh, daddr);
523 if (!dst) {
524 kfree_skb(skb);
525 return;
526 }
527
528 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
529 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
530 kfree_skb(skb);
531 return;
532 }
533
534 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
535
536 idev = in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
537 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
538
539 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
540 dst_output);
541 if (!err) {
542 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
543 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
544 }
545
546 if (likely(idev != NULL))
547 in6_dev_put(idev);
548}
549
550EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_send_skb);
551
552/*
553 * Send a Neighbour Discover packet
554 */
555static void __ndisc_send(struct net_device *dev,
556 struct neighbour *neigh,
557 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
558 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
559 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h, const struct in6_addr *target,
560 int llinfo)
561{
562 struct sk_buff *skb;
563
564 skb = ndisc_build_skb(dev, daddr, saddr, icmp6h, target, llinfo);
565 if (!skb)
566 return;
567
568 ndisc_send_skb(skb, dev, neigh, daddr, saddr, icmp6h);
569}
570
571static void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
572 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
573 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
574 int router, int solicited, int override, int inc_opt)
575{
576 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
577 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
578 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
579 struct icmp6hdr icmp6h = {
580 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
581 };
582
583 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
584 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
585 if (ifp) {
586 src_addr = solicited_addr;
587 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
588 override = 0;
589 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
590 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
591 } else {
592 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
593 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
594 &tmpaddr))
595 return;
596 src_addr = &tmpaddr;
597 }
598
599 icmp6h.icmp6_router = router;
600 icmp6h.icmp6_solicited = solicited;
601 icmp6h.icmp6_override = override;
602
603 __ndisc_send(dev, neigh, daddr, src_addr,
604 &icmp6h, solicited_addr,
605 inc_opt ? ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR : 0);
606}
607
608static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
609{
610 struct inet6_dev *idev;
611 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
612 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
613
614 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
615 if (!idev)
616 return;
617
618 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
619 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
620 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&ifa->addr, &mcaddr);
621 ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &mcaddr, &ifa->addr,
622 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
623 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
624 /*inc_opt=*/ true);
625 }
626 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
627
628 in6_dev_put(idev);
629}
630
631void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
632 const struct in6_addr *solicit,
633 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr)
634{
635 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
636 struct icmp6hdr icmp6h = {
637 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
638 };
639
640 if (saddr == NULL) {
641 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
642 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
643 return;
644 saddr = &addr_buf;
645 }
646
647 __ndisc_send(dev, neigh, daddr, saddr,
648 &icmp6h, solicit,
649 !ipv6_addr_any(saddr) ? ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR : 0);
650}
651
652void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
653 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
654{
655 struct icmp6hdr icmp6h = {
656 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
657 };
658 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
659
660#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
661 /*
662 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
663 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
664 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
665 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
666 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
667 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
668 */
669 if (send_sllao) {
670 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
671 dev, 1);
672 if (ifp) {
673 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
674 send_sllao = 0;
675 }
676 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
677 } else {
678 send_sllao = 0;
679 }
680 }
681#endif
682 __ndisc_send(dev, NULL, daddr, saddr,
683 &icmp6h, NULL,
684 send_sllao ? ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR : 0);
685}
686
687
688static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
689{
690 /*
691 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
692 * destination unreachable"
693 */
694 dst_link_failure(skb);
695 kfree_skb(skb);
696}
697
698/* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
699
700static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
701{
702 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
703 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
704 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
705 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
706 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
707
708 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev, 1))
709 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
710
711 if ((probes -= neigh->parms->ucast_probes) < 0) {
712 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
713 ND_PRINTK1(KERN_DEBUG "%s(): trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
714 __func__, target);
715 }
716 ndisc_send_ns(dev, neigh, target, target, saddr);
717 } else if ((probes -= neigh->parms->app_probes) < 0) {
718#ifdef CONFIG_ARPD
719 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
720#endif
721 } else {
722 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
723 ndisc_send_ns(dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, saddr);
724 }
725}
726
727static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
728 struct net_device *dev)
729{
730 struct pneigh_entry *n;
731 int ret = -1;
732
733 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
734 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
735 if (n)
736 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
737 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
738
739 return ret;
740}
741
742static void ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
743{
744 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
745 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
746 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
747 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
748 u32 ndoptlen = skb->tail - (skb->transport_header +
749 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
750 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
751 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
752 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
753 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
754 struct neighbour *neigh;
755 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
756 int inc;
757 int is_router = -1;
758
759 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
760 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
761 "ICMPv6 NS: multicast target address");
762 return;
763 }
764
765 /*
766 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
767 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
768 */
769 if (dad &&
770 !(daddr->s6_addr32[0] == htonl(0xff020000) &&
771 daddr->s6_addr32[1] == htonl(0x00000000) &&
772 daddr->s6_addr32[2] == htonl(0x00000001) &&
773 daddr->s6_addr [12] == 0xff )) {
774 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
775 "ICMPv6 NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
776 return;
777 }
778
779 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
780 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
781 "ICMPv6 NS: invalid ND options\n");
782 return;
783 }
784
785 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
786 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
787 if (!lladdr) {
788 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
789 "ICMPv6 NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
790 return;
791 }
792
793 /* RFC2461 7.1.1:
794 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
795 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
796 * in the message.
797 */
798 if (dad) {
799 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
800 "ICMPv6 NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
801 return;
802 }
803 }
804
805 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
806
807 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
808 if (ifp) {
809
810 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
811 if (dad) {
812 if (dev->type == ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR) {
813 const unsigned char *sadr;
814 sadr = skb_mac_header(skb);
815 if (((sadr[8] ^ dev->dev_addr[0]) & 0x7f) == 0 &&
816 sadr[9] == dev->dev_addr[1] &&
817 sadr[10] == dev->dev_addr[2] &&
818 sadr[11] == dev->dev_addr[3] &&
819 sadr[12] == dev->dev_addr[4] &&
820 sadr[13] == dev->dev_addr[5]) {
821 /* looped-back to us */
822 goto out;
823 }
824 }
825
826 /*
827 * We are colliding with another node
828 * who is doing DAD
829 * so fail our DAD process
830 */
831 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
832 return;
833 } else {
834 /*
835 * This is not a dad solicitation.
836 * If we are an optimistic node,
837 * we should respond.
838 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
839 */
840 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
841 goto out;
842 }
843 }
844
845 idev = ifp->idev;
846 } else {
847 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
848
849 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
850 if (!idev) {
851 /* XXX: count this drop? */
852 return;
853 }
854
855 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
856 (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
857 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
858 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
859 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
860 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
861 inc != 0 &&
862 idev->nd_parms->proxy_delay != 0) {
863 /*
864 * for anycast or proxy,
865 * sender should delay its response
866 * by a random time between 0 and
867 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
868 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
869 */
870 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
871 if (n)
872 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
873 goto out;
874 }
875 } else
876 goto out;
877 }
878
879 if (is_router < 0)
880 is_router = !!idev->cnf.forwarding;
881
882 if (dad) {
883 ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
884 is_router, 0, (ifp != NULL), 1);
885 goto out;
886 }
887
888 if (inc)
889 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
890 else
891 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
892
893 /*
894 * update / create cache entry
895 * for the source address
896 */
897 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
898 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
899 if (neigh)
900 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
901 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
902 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE);
903 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
904 ndisc_send_na(dev, neigh, saddr, &msg->target,
905 is_router,
906 1, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
907 if (neigh)
908 neigh_release(neigh);
909 }
910
911out:
912 if (ifp)
913 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
914 else
915 in6_dev_put(idev);
916}
917
918static void ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
919{
920 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
921 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
922 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
923 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
924 u32 ndoptlen = skb->tail - (skb->transport_header +
925 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
926 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
927 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
928 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
929 struct neighbour *neigh;
930
931 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
932 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
933 "ICMPv6 NA: packet too short\n");
934 return;
935 }
936
937 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
938 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
939 "ICMPv6 NA: target address is multicast.\n");
940 return;
941 }
942
943 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
944 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
945 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
946 "ICMPv6 NA: solicited NA is multicasted.\n");
947 return;
948 }
949
950 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
951 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
952 "ICMPv6 NS: invalid ND option\n");
953 return;
954 }
955 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
956 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
957 if (!lladdr) {
958 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
959 "ICMPv6 NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
960 return;
961 }
962 }
963 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
964 if (ifp) {
965 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
966 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
967 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
968 return;
969 }
970 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
971 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
972 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
973 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
974
975 We should not print the error if NA has been
976 received from loopback - it is just our own
977 unsolicited advertisement.
978 */
979 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
980 ND_PRINTK1(KERN_WARNING
981 "ICMPv6 NA: someone advertises our address %pI6 on %s!\n",
982 &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
983 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
984 return;
985 }
986 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
987
988 if (neigh) {
989 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
990 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
991
992 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
993 goto out;
994
995 /*
996 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
997 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
998 * has already sent a NA to us.
999 */
1000 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
1001 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
1002 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
1003 /* XXX: idev->cnf.prixy_ndp */
1004 goto out;
1005 }
1006
1007 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr,
1008 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE,
1009 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1010 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
1011 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1012 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0));
1013
1014 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
1015 /*
1016 * Change: router to host
1017 */
1018 struct rt6_info *rt;
1019 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(saddr, dev);
1020 if (rt)
1021 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1022 }
1023
1024out:
1025 neigh_release(neigh);
1026 }
1027}
1028
1029static void ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
1030{
1031 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1032 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
1033 struct neighbour *neigh;
1034 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1035 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1036 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1037 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1038
1039 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1040 return;
1041
1042 idev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1043 if (!idev) {
1044 if (net_ratelimit())
1045 ND_PRINTK1("ICMP6 RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1046 return;
1047 }
1048
1049 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1050 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
1051 goto out;
1052
1053 /*
1054 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1055 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1056 */
1057 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1058 goto out;
1059
1060 /* Parse ND options */
1061 if (!ndisc_parse_options(rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
1062 if (net_ratelimit())
1063 ND_PRINTK2("ICMP6 NS: invalid ND option, ignored\n");
1064 goto out;
1065 }
1066
1067 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1068 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1069 skb->dev);
1070 if (!lladdr)
1071 goto out;
1072 }
1073
1074 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1075 if (neigh) {
1076 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1077 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1078 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1079 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER);
1080 neigh_release(neigh);
1081 }
1082out:
1083 in6_dev_put(idev);
1084}
1085
1086static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1087{
1088 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1089 struct sk_buff *skb;
1090 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1091 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1092 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1093 int err;
1094 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1095 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1096 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1097
1098 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1099 if (skb == NULL) {
1100 err = -ENOBUFS;
1101 goto errout;
1102 }
1103
1104 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1105 if (nlh == NULL) {
1106 goto nla_put_failure;
1107 }
1108
1109 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1110 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1111 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1112 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1113 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1114 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1115
1116 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1117
1118 NLA_PUT(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
1119 &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr);
1120 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1121
1122 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1123 return;
1124
1125nla_put_failure:
1126 nlmsg_free(skb);
1127 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1128errout:
1129 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1130}
1131
1132static inline int accept_ra(struct inet6_dev *in6_dev)
1133{
1134 /*
1135 * If forwarding is enabled, RA are not accepted unless the special
1136 * hybrid mode (accept_ra=2) is enabled.
1137 */
1138 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding && in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra < 2)
1139 return 0;
1140
1141 return in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra;
1142}
1143
1144static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1145{
1146 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1147 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1148 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1149 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1150 int lifetime;
1151 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1152 int optlen;
1153 unsigned int pref = 0;
1154
1155 __u8 * opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1156
1157 optlen = (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) - sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1158
1159 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1160 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1161 "ICMPv6 RA: source address is not link-local.\n");
1162 return;
1163 }
1164 if (optlen < 0) {
1165 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1166 "ICMPv6 RA: packet too short\n");
1167 return;
1168 }
1169
1170#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1171 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1172 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1173 "ICMPv6 RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1174 return;
1175 }
1176#endif
1177
1178 /*
1179 * set the RA_RECV flag in the interface
1180 */
1181
1182 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1183 if (in6_dev == NULL) {
1184 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1185 "ICMPv6 RA: can't find inet6 device for %s.\n",
1186 skb->dev->name);
1187 return;
1188 }
1189
1190 if (!ndisc_parse_options(opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1191 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1192 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1193 "ICMP6 RA: invalid ND options\n");
1194 return;
1195 }
1196
1197 if (!accept_ra(in6_dev))
1198 goto skip_linkparms;
1199
1200#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1201 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1202 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT)
1203 goto skip_linkparms;
1204#endif
1205
1206 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1207 /*
1208 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1209 * out on this interface.
1210 */
1211 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1212 }
1213
1214 /*
1215 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1216 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1217 */
1218 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1219 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1220 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1221 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1222 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1223 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1224
1225 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1226 goto skip_defrtr;
1227
1228 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1229
1230#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1231 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1232 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1233 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1234 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1235 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1236#endif
1237
1238 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1239
1240 if (rt)
1241 neigh = dst_get_neighbour(&rt->dst);
1242
1243 if (rt && lifetime == 0) {
1244 neigh_clone(neigh);
1245 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1246 rt = NULL;
1247 }
1248
1249 if (rt == NULL && lifetime) {
1250 ND_PRINTK3(KERN_DEBUG
1251 "ICMPv6 RA: adding default router.\n");
1252
1253 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev, pref);
1254 if (rt == NULL) {
1255 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1256 "ICMPv6 RA: %s() failed to add default route.\n",
1257 __func__);
1258 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1259 return;
1260 }
1261
1262 neigh = dst_get_neighbour(&rt->dst);
1263 if (neigh == NULL) {
1264 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1265 "ICMPv6 RA: %s() got default router without neighbour.\n",
1266 __func__);
1267 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1268 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1269 return;
1270 }
1271 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1272 } else if (rt) {
1273 rt->rt6i_flags = (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1274 }
1275
1276 if (rt)
1277 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + (HZ * lifetime);
1278
1279 if (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1280 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1281 if (rt)
1282 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1283 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1284 }
1285
1286skip_defrtr:
1287
1288 /*
1289 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1290 */
1291
1292 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1293 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1294
1295 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1296 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1297 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1298 rtime = HZ/10;
1299 in6_dev->nd_parms->retrans_time = rtime;
1300 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1301 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1302 }
1303
1304 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1305 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1306 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1307
1308 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1309 rtime = HZ/10;
1310
1311 if (rtime != in6_dev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time) {
1312 in6_dev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time = rtime;
1313 in6_dev->nd_parms->gc_staletime = 3 * rtime;
1314 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1315 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1316 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1317 }
1318 }
1319 }
1320
1321skip_linkparms:
1322
1323 /*
1324 * Process options.
1325 */
1326
1327 if (!neigh)
1328 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1329 skb->dev, 1);
1330 if (neigh) {
1331 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1332 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1333 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1334 skb->dev);
1335 if (!lladdr) {
1336 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1337 "ICMPv6 RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1338 goto out;
1339 }
1340 }
1341 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1342 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1343 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1344 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1345 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER);
1346 }
1347
1348 if (!accept_ra(in6_dev))
1349 goto out;
1350
1351#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1352 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1353 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1354 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1355 p;
1356 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1357 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1358#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1359 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1360 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1361 continue;
1362#endif
1363 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1364 continue;
1365 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8*)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1366 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1367 }
1368 }
1369#endif
1370
1371#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1372 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1373 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT)
1374 goto out;
1375#endif
1376
1377 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1378 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1379 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1380 p;
1381 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1382 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8*)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3);
1383 }
1384 }
1385
1386 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu) {
1387 __be32 n;
1388 u32 mtu;
1389
1390 memcpy(&n, ((u8*)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1391 mtu = ntohl(n);
1392
1393 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1394 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1395 "ICMPv6 RA: invalid mtu: %d\n",
1396 mtu);
1397 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1398 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1399
1400 if (rt)
1401 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1402
1403 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1404 }
1405 }
1406
1407 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1408 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1409 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1410 p;
1411 p = ndisc_next_useropt(p, ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1412 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1413 }
1414 }
1415
1416 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1417 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1418 "ICMPv6 RA: invalid RA options");
1419 }
1420out:
1421 if (rt)
1422 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1423 else if (neigh)
1424 neigh_release(neigh);
1425 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1426}
1427
1428static void ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1429{
1430 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1431 struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
1432 const struct in6_addr *dest;
1433 const struct in6_addr *target; /* new first hop to destination */
1434 struct neighbour *neigh;
1435 int on_link = 0;
1436 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1437 int optlen;
1438 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1439
1440#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1441 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1442 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1443 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1444 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1445 "ICMPv6 Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1446 return;
1447 }
1448#endif
1449
1450 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1451 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1452 "ICMPv6 Redirect: source address is not link-local.\n");
1453 return;
1454 }
1455
1456 optlen = skb->tail - skb->transport_header;
1457 optlen -= sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1458
1459 if (optlen < 0) {
1460 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1461 "ICMPv6 Redirect: packet too short\n");
1462 return;
1463 }
1464
1465 icmph = icmp6_hdr(skb);
1466 target = (const struct in6_addr *) (icmph + 1);
1467 dest = target + 1;
1468
1469 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(dest)) {
1470 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1471 "ICMPv6 Redirect: destination address is multicast.\n");
1472 return;
1473 }
1474
1475 if (ipv6_addr_equal(dest, target)) {
1476 on_link = 1;
1477 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(target) !=
1478 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1479 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1480 "ICMPv6 Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast.\n");
1481 return;
1482 }
1483
1484 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1485 if (!in6_dev)
1486 return;
1487 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects) {
1488 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1489 return;
1490 }
1491
1492 /* RFC2461 8.1:
1493 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
1494 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
1495 */
1496
1497 if (!ndisc_parse_options((u8*)(dest + 1), optlen, &ndopts)) {
1498 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1499 "ICMPv6 Redirect: invalid ND options\n");
1500 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1501 return;
1502 }
1503 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1504 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
1505 skb->dev);
1506 if (!lladdr) {
1507 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1508 "ICMPv6 Redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1509 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1510 return;
1511 }
1512 }
1513
1514 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, target, skb->dev, 1);
1515 if (neigh) {
1516 rt6_redirect(dest, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1517 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, neigh, lladdr,
1518 on_link);
1519 neigh_release(neigh);
1520 }
1521 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1522}
1523
1524void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *neigh,
1525 const struct in6_addr *target)
1526{
1527 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1528 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1529 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1530 int len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1531 struct sk_buff *buff;
1532 struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
1533 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1534 struct in6_addr *addrp;
1535 struct rt6_info *rt;
1536 struct dst_entry *dst;
1537 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1538 struct flowi6 fl6;
1539 u8 *opt;
1540 int rd_len;
1541 int err;
1542 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL;
1543
1544 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1545 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1546 "ICMPv6 Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1547 dev->name);
1548 return;
1549 }
1550
1551 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1552 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1553 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1554 "ICMPv6 Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast.\n");
1555 return;
1556 }
1557
1558 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1559 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex);
1560
1561 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1562 if (dst == NULL)
1563 return;
1564
1565 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1566 if (IS_ERR(dst))
1567 return;
1568
1569 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1570
1571 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1572 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1573 "ICMPv6 Redirect: destination is not a neighbour.\n");
1574 goto release;
1575 }
1576 if (!rt->rt6i_peer)
1577 rt6_bind_peer(rt, 1);
1578 if (inet_peer_xrlim_allow(rt->rt6i_peer, 1*HZ))
1579 goto release;
1580
1581 if (dev->addr_len) {
1582 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1583 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1584 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1585 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1586 ha = ha_buf;
1587 len += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
1588 } else
1589 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1590 }
1591
1592 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1593 IPV6_MIN_MTU-sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)-len, skb->len + 8);
1594 rd_len &= ~0x7;
1595 len += rd_len;
1596
1597 buff = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
1598 (MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
1599 len + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(dev)),
1600 1, &err);
1601 if (buff == NULL) {
1602 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1603 "ICMPv6 Redirect: %s() failed to allocate an skb, err=%d.\n",
1604 __func__, err);
1605 goto release;
1606 }
1607
1608 skb_reserve(buff, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
1609 ip6_nd_hdr(sk, buff, dev, &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1610 IPPROTO_ICMPV6, len);
1611
1612 skb_set_transport_header(buff, skb_tail_pointer(buff) - buff->data);
1613 skb_put(buff, len);
1614 icmph = icmp6_hdr(buff);
1615
1616 memset(icmph, 0, sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
1617 icmph->icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT;
1618
1619 /*
1620 * copy target and destination addresses
1621 */
1622
1623 addrp = (struct in6_addr *)(icmph + 1);
1624 ipv6_addr_copy(addrp, target);
1625 addrp++;
1626 ipv6_addr_copy(addrp, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1627
1628 opt = (u8*) (addrp + 1);
1629
1630 /*
1631 * include target_address option
1632 */
1633
1634 if (ha)
1635 opt = ndisc_fill_addr_option(opt, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha,
1636 dev->addr_len, dev->type);
1637
1638 /*
1639 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1640 */
1641
1642 memset(opt, 0, 8);
1643 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1644 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1645 opt += 6;
1646
1647 memcpy(opt, ipv6_hdr(skb), rd_len - 8);
1648
1649 icmph->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1650 len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
1651 csum_partial(icmph, len, 0));
1652
1653 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1654 idev = in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1655 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
1656 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, buff, NULL, dst->dev,
1657 dst_output);
1658 if (!err) {
1659 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, NDISC_REDIRECT);
1660 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
1661 }
1662
1663 if (likely(idev != NULL))
1664 in6_dev_put(idev);
1665 return;
1666
1667release:
1668 dst_release(dst);
1669}
1670
1671static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1672{
1673 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1674 kfree_skb(skb);
1675}
1676
1677int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1678{
1679 struct nd_msg *msg;
1680
1681 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1682 return 0;
1683
1684 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1685
1686 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1687
1688 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1689 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1690 "ICMPv6 NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1691 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1692 return 0;
1693 }
1694
1695 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1696 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1697 "ICMPv6 NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1698 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1699 return 0;
1700 }
1701
1702 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1703
1704 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1705 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1706 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1707 break;
1708
1709 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1710 ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1711 break;
1712
1713 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1714 ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1715 break;
1716
1717 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1718 ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1719 break;
1720
1721 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1722 ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1723 break;
1724 }
1725
1726 return 0;
1727}
1728
1729static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1730{
1731 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
1732 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1733
1734 switch (event) {
1735 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1736 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1737 fib6_run_gc(~0UL, net);
1738 break;
1739 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1740 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1741 fib6_run_gc(~0UL, net);
1742 break;
1743 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1744 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1745 break;
1746 default:
1747 break;
1748 }
1749
1750 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1751}
1752
1753static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1754 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1755};
1756
1757#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1758static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1759 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1760{
1761 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1762 static int warned;
1763 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1764 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1765 printk(KERN_WARNING
1766 "process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) "
1767 "net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s; "
1768 "Use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms "
1769 "instead.\n",
1770 warncomm, func,
1771 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1772 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1773 warned++;
1774 }
1775}
1776
1777int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1778{
1779 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1780 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1781 int ret;
1782
1783 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1784 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1785 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1786
1787 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1788 ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1789
1790 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1791 ret = proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1792 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1793
1794 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1795 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1796 ret = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1797 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1798 else
1799 ret = -1;
1800
1801 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1802 if (ctl->data == &idev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time)
1803 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(idev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time);
1804 idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1805 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1806 in6_dev_put(idev);
1807 }
1808 return ret;
1809}
1810
1811
1812#endif
1813
1814static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1815{
1816 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1817 struct sock *sk;
1818 int err;
1819
1820 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1821 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1822 if (err < 0) {
1823 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1824 "ICMPv6 NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d).\n",
1825 err);
1826 return err;
1827 }
1828
1829 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1830
1831 np = inet6_sk(sk);
1832 np->hop_limit = 255;
1833 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1834 np->mc_loop = 0;
1835
1836 return 0;
1837}
1838
1839static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
1840{
1841 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
1842}
1843
1844static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
1845 .init = ndisc_net_init,
1846 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
1847};
1848
1849int __init ndisc_init(void)
1850{
1851 int err;
1852
1853 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1854 if (err)
1855 return err;
1856 /*
1857 * Initialize the neighbour table
1858 */
1859 neigh_table_init(&nd_tbl);
1860
1861#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1862 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms, "ipv6",
1863 &ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
1864 if (err)
1865 goto out_unregister_pernet;
1866#endif
1867 err = register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1868 if (err)
1869 goto out_unregister_sysctl;
1870out:
1871 return err;
1872
1873out_unregister_sysctl:
1874#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1875 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1876out_unregister_pernet:
1877#endif
1878 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1879 goto out;
1880}
1881
1882void ndisc_cleanup(void)
1883{
1884 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1885#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1886 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1887#endif
1888 neigh_table_clear(&nd_tbl);
1889 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1890}
1/*
2 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
14
15/*
16 * Changes:
17 *
18 * Alexey I. Froloff : RFC6106 (DNSSL) support
19 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
20 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
21 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
22 * of an RA.
23 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
24 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
25 * and moved to net/core.
26 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
27 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
28 */
29
30#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ICMPv6: " fmt
31
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/errno.h>
34#include <linux/types.h>
35#include <linux/socket.h>
36#include <linux/sockios.h>
37#include <linux/sched.h>
38#include <linux/net.h>
39#include <linux/in6.h>
40#include <linux/route.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
42#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
43#include <linux/slab.h>
44#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
45#include <linux/sysctl.h>
46#endif
47
48#include <linux/if_addr.h>
49#include <linux/if_arp.h>
50#include <linux/ipv6.h>
51#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
52#include <linux/jhash.h>
53
54#include <net/sock.h>
55#include <net/snmp.h>
56
57#include <net/ipv6.h>
58#include <net/protocol.h>
59#include <net/ndisc.h>
60#include <net/ip6_route.h>
61#include <net/addrconf.h>
62#include <net/icmp.h>
63
64#include <net/netlink.h>
65#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
66
67#include <net/flow.h>
68#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
69#include <net/inet_common.h>
70#include <net/l3mdev.h>
71#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
72
73#include <linux/netfilter.h>
74#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
75
76/* Set to 3 to get tracing... */
77#define ND_DEBUG 1
78
79#define ND_PRINTK(val, level, fmt, ...) \
80do { \
81 if (val <= ND_DEBUG) \
82 net_##level##_ratelimited(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
83} while (0)
84
85static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
86 const struct net_device *dev,
87 __u32 *hash_rnd);
88static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey);
89static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
90static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
91static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
92static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
93static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
94static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
95
96static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
97 .family = AF_INET6,
98 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
99 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
100 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
101 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
102};
103
104static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
105 .family = AF_INET6,
106 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
107 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
108 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
109 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
110};
111
112
113static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
114 .family = AF_INET6,
115 .output = neigh_direct_output,
116 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
117};
118
119struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
120 .family = AF_INET6,
121 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
122 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
123 .hash = ndisc_hash,
124 .key_eq = ndisc_key_eq,
125 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
126 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
127 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
128 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
129 .id = "ndisc_cache",
130 .parms = {
131 .tbl = &nd_tbl,
132 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
133 .data = {
134 [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
135 [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
136 [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
137 [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
138 [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
139 [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
140 [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = 64 * 1024,
141 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
142 [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
143 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
144 },
145 },
146 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
147 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
148 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
149 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
150};
151EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_tbl);
152
153static void ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, void *data)
154{
155 int pad = ndisc_addr_option_pad(skb->dev->type);
156 int data_len = skb->dev->addr_len;
157 int space = ndisc_opt_addr_space(skb->dev);
158 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, space);
159
160 opt[0] = type;
161 opt[1] = space>>3;
162
163 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
164 opt += pad;
165 space -= pad;
166
167 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
168 data_len += 2;
169 opt += data_len;
170 space -= data_len;
171 if (space > 0)
172 memset(opt, 0, space);
173}
174
175static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
176 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
177{
178 int type;
179 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
180 return NULL;
181 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
182 do {
183 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
184 } while (cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
185 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
186}
187
188static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
189{
190 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS ||
191 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_DNSSL;
192}
193
194static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
195 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
196{
197 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
198 return NULL;
199 do {
200 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
201 } while (cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(cur));
202 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(cur) ? cur : NULL;
203}
204
205struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(u8 *opt, int opt_len,
206 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
207{
208 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
209
210 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
211 return NULL;
212 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
213 while (opt_len) {
214 int l;
215 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
216 return NULL;
217 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
218 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
219 return NULL;
220 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
221 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
222 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
223 case ND_OPT_MTU:
224 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
225 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
226 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
227 "%s: duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
228 __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
229 } else {
230 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
231 }
232 break;
233 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
234 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
235 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
236 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
237 break;
238#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
239 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
240 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
241 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
242 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
243 break;
244#endif
245 default:
246 if (ndisc_is_useropt(nd_opt)) {
247 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
248 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
249 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
250 } else {
251 /*
252 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
253 * to accommodate future extension to the
254 * protocol.
255 */
256 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
257 "%s: ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
258 __func__,
259 nd_opt->nd_opt_type,
260 nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
261 }
262 }
263 opt_len -= l;
264 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
265 }
266 return ndopts;
267}
268
269int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
270{
271 switch (dev->type) {
272 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
273 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
274 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
275 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
276 return 0;
277 case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
278 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
279 return 0;
280 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
281 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
282 return 0;
283 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
284 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
285 default:
286 if (dir) {
287 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
288 return 0;
289 }
290 }
291 return -EINVAL;
292}
293EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
294
295static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
296 const struct net_device *dev,
297 __u32 *hash_rnd)
298{
299 return ndisc_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd);
300}
301
302static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
303{
304 return neigh_key_eq128(n, pkey);
305}
306
307static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
308{
309 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
310 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
311 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
312 struct neigh_parms *parms;
313 bool is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
314
315 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
316 if (!in6_dev) {
317 return -EINVAL;
318 }
319
320 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
321 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
322 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
323
324 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
325 if (!dev->header_ops) {
326 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
327 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
328 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
329 } else {
330 if (is_multicast) {
331 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
332 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
333 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
334 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
335 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
336 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
337 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
338 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
339 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
340 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
341 }
342 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
343 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
344 else
345 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
346 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
347 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
348 else
349 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
350 }
351 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
352 return 0;
353}
354
355static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
356{
357 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
358 struct in6_addr maddr;
359 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
360
361 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
362 return -EINVAL;
363 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
364 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
365 return 0;
366}
367
368static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
369{
370 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
371 struct in6_addr maddr;
372 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
373
374 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
375 return;
376 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
377 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
378}
379
380static struct sk_buff *ndisc_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
381 int len)
382{
383 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
384 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
385 struct sock *sk = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
386 struct sk_buff *skb;
387
388 skb = alloc_skb(hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + len + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
389 if (!skb) {
390 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "ndisc: %s failed to allocate an skb\n",
391 __func__);
392 return NULL;
393 }
394
395 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
396 skb->dev = dev;
397
398 skb_reserve(skb, hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
399 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
400
401 /* Manually assign socket ownership as we avoid calling
402 * sock_alloc_send_pskb() to bypass wmem buffer limits
403 */
404 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
405
406 return skb;
407}
408
409static void ip6_nd_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb,
410 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
411 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
412 int hop_limit, int len)
413{
414 struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
415
416 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
417 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
418 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
419
420 ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, 0, 0);
421
422 hdr->payload_len = htons(len);
423 hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
424 hdr->hop_limit = hop_limit;
425
426 hdr->saddr = *saddr;
427 hdr->daddr = *daddr;
428}
429
430static void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
431 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
432 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
433{
434 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
435 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
436 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
437 struct inet6_dev *idev;
438 int err;
439 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
440 u8 type;
441
442 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
443
444 if (!dst) {
445 struct flowi6 fl6;
446 int oif = l3mdev_fib_oif(skb->dev);
447
448 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, oif);
449 if (oif != skb->dev->ifindex)
450 fl6.flowi6_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_SRC;
451 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6);
452 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
453 kfree_skb(skb);
454 return;
455 }
456
457 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
458 }
459
460 icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
461 IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
462 csum_partial(icmp6h,
463 skb->len, 0));
464
465 ip6_nd_hdr(skb, saddr, daddr, inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit, skb->len);
466
467 rcu_read_lock();
468 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
469 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
470
471 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
472 net, sk, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
473 dst_output);
474 if (!err) {
475 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
476 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
477 }
478
479 rcu_read_unlock();
480}
481
482void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
483 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
484 bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt)
485{
486 struct sk_buff *skb;
487 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
488 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
489 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
490 struct nd_msg *msg;
491 int optlen = 0;
492
493 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
494 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
495 if (ifp) {
496 src_addr = solicited_addr;
497 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
498 override = false;
499 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
500 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
501 } else {
502 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
503 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
504 &tmpaddr))
505 return;
506 src_addr = &tmpaddr;
507 }
508
509 if (!dev->addr_len)
510 inc_opt = 0;
511 if (inc_opt)
512 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
513
514 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
515 if (!skb)
516 return;
517
518 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
519 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
520 .icmph = {
521 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
522 .icmp6_router = router,
523 .icmp6_solicited = solicited,
524 .icmp6_override = override,
525 },
526 .target = *solicited_addr,
527 };
528
529 if (inc_opt)
530 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR,
531 dev->dev_addr);
532
533
534 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, src_addr);
535}
536
537static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
538{
539 struct inet6_dev *idev;
540 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
541
542 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
543 if (!idev)
544 return;
545
546 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
547 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
548 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &ifa->addr,
549 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
550 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
551 /*inc_opt=*/ true);
552 }
553 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
554
555 in6_dev_put(idev);
556}
557
558void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
559 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr)
560{
561 struct sk_buff *skb;
562 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
563 int inc_opt = dev->addr_len;
564 int optlen = 0;
565 struct nd_msg *msg;
566
567 if (!saddr) {
568 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
569 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
570 return;
571 saddr = &addr_buf;
572 }
573
574 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
575 inc_opt = false;
576 if (inc_opt)
577 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
578
579 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
580 if (!skb)
581 return;
582
583 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
584 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
585 .icmph = {
586 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
587 },
588 .target = *solicit,
589 };
590
591 if (inc_opt)
592 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
593 dev->dev_addr);
594
595 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
596}
597
598void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
599 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
600{
601 struct sk_buff *skb;
602 struct rs_msg *msg;
603 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
604 int optlen = 0;
605
606#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
607 /*
608 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
609 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
610 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
611 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
612 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
613 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
614 */
615 if (send_sllao) {
616 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
617 dev, 1);
618 if (ifp) {
619 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
620 send_sllao = 0;
621 }
622 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
623 } else {
624 send_sllao = 0;
625 }
626 }
627#endif
628 if (send_sllao)
629 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
630
631 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
632 if (!skb)
633 return;
634
635 msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
636 *msg = (struct rs_msg) {
637 .icmph = {
638 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
639 },
640 };
641
642 if (send_sllao)
643 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
644 dev->dev_addr);
645
646 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
647}
648
649
650static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
651{
652 /*
653 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
654 * destination unreachable"
655 */
656 dst_link_failure(skb);
657 kfree_skb(skb);
658}
659
660/* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
661
662static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
663{
664 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
665 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
666 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
667 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
668 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
669
670 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
671 dev, 1,
672 IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
673 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
674 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES);
675 if (probes < 0) {
676 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
677 ND_PRINTK(1, dbg,
678 "%s: trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
679 __func__, target);
680 }
681 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, target, saddr);
682 } else if ((probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES)) < 0) {
683 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
684 } else {
685 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
686 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, &mcaddr, saddr);
687 }
688}
689
690static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
691 struct net_device *dev)
692{
693 struct pneigh_entry *n;
694 int ret = -1;
695
696 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
697 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
698 if (n)
699 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
700 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
701
702 return ret;
703}
704
705static void ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
706{
707 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
708 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
709 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
710 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
711 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
712 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
713 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
714 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
715 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
716 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
717 struct neighbour *neigh;
718 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
719 bool inc;
720 int is_router = -1;
721
722 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
723 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: packet too short\n");
724 return;
725 }
726
727 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
728 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: multicast target address\n");
729 return;
730 }
731
732 /*
733 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
734 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
735 */
736 if (dad && !ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(daddr)) {
737 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
738 return;
739 }
740
741 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
742 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND options\n");
743 return;
744 }
745
746 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
747 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
748 if (!lladdr) {
749 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
750 "NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
751 return;
752 }
753
754 /* RFC2461 7.1.1:
755 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
756 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
757 * in the message.
758 */
759 if (dad) {
760 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
761 "NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
762 return;
763 }
764 }
765
766 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
767
768 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
769 if (ifp) {
770have_ifp:
771 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
772 if (dad) {
773 /*
774 * We are colliding with another node
775 * who is doing DAD
776 * so fail our DAD process
777 */
778 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
779 return;
780 } else {
781 /*
782 * This is not a dad solicitation.
783 * If we are an optimistic node,
784 * we should respond.
785 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
786 */
787 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
788 goto out;
789 }
790 }
791
792 idev = ifp->idev;
793 } else {
794 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
795
796 /* perhaps an address on the master device */
797 if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
798 struct net_device *mdev;
799
800 mdev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev);
801 if (mdev) {
802 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, &msg->target, mdev, 1);
803 if (ifp)
804 goto have_ifp;
805 }
806 }
807
808 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
809 if (!idev) {
810 /* XXX: count this drop? */
811 return;
812 }
813
814 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
815 (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
816 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
817 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
818 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
819 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
820 inc &&
821 NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, PROXY_DELAY) != 0) {
822 /*
823 * for anycast or proxy,
824 * sender should delay its response
825 * by a random time between 0 and
826 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
827 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
828 */
829 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
830 if (n)
831 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
832 goto out;
833 }
834 } else
835 goto out;
836 }
837
838 if (is_router < 0)
839 is_router = idev->cnf.forwarding;
840
841 if (dad) {
842 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
843 !!is_router, false, (ifp != NULL), true);
844 goto out;
845 }
846
847 if (inc)
848 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
849 else
850 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
851
852 /*
853 * update / create cache entry
854 * for the source address
855 */
856 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
857 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
858 if (neigh)
859 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
860 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
861 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE);
862 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
863 ndisc_send_na(dev, saddr, &msg->target, !!is_router,
864 true, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
865 if (neigh)
866 neigh_release(neigh);
867 }
868
869out:
870 if (ifp)
871 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
872 else
873 in6_dev_put(idev);
874}
875
876static void ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
877{
878 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
879 struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
880 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
881 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
882 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
883 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
884 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
885 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
886 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
887 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
888 struct neighbour *neigh;
889
890 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
891 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: packet too short\n");
892 return;
893 }
894
895 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
896 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: target address is multicast\n");
897 return;
898 }
899
900 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
901 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
902 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: solicited NA is multicasted\n");
903 return;
904 }
905
906 /* For some 802.11 wireless deployments (and possibly other networks),
907 * there will be a NA proxy and unsolicitd packets are attacks
908 * and thus should not be accepted.
909 */
910 if (!msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited && idev &&
911 idev->cnf.drop_unsolicited_na)
912 return;
913
914 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
915 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND option\n");
916 return;
917 }
918 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
919 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
920 if (!lladdr) {
921 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
922 "NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
923 return;
924 }
925 }
926 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
927 if (ifp) {
928 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
929 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
930 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
931 return;
932 }
933 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
934 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
935 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
936 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
937
938 We should not print the error if NA has been
939 received from loopback - it is just our own
940 unsolicited advertisement.
941 */
942 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
943 ND_PRINTK(1, warn,
944 "NA: someone advertises our address %pI6 on %s!\n",
945 &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
946 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
947 return;
948 }
949 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
950
951 if (neigh) {
952 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
953 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
954
955 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
956 goto out;
957
958 /*
959 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
960 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
961 * has already sent a NA to us.
962 */
963 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
964 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
965 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
966 /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp */
967 goto out;
968 }
969
970 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr,
971 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE,
972 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
973 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
974 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
975 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0));
976
977 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
978 /*
979 * Change: router to host
980 */
981 rt6_clean_tohost(dev_net(dev), saddr);
982 }
983
984out:
985 neigh_release(neigh);
986 }
987}
988
989static void ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
990{
991 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
992 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
993 struct neighbour *neigh;
994 struct inet6_dev *idev;
995 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
996 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
997 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
998
999 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1000 return;
1001
1002 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1003 if (!idev) {
1004 ND_PRINTK(1, err, "RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1005 return;
1006 }
1007
1008 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1009 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
1010 goto out;
1011
1012 /*
1013 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1014 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1015 */
1016 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1017 goto out;
1018
1019 /* Parse ND options */
1020 if (!ndisc_parse_options(rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
1021 ND_PRINTK(2, notice, "NS: invalid ND option, ignored\n");
1022 goto out;
1023 }
1024
1025 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1026 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1027 skb->dev);
1028 if (!lladdr)
1029 goto out;
1030 }
1031
1032 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1033 if (neigh) {
1034 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1035 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1036 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1037 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER);
1038 neigh_release(neigh);
1039 }
1040out:
1041 return;
1042}
1043
1044static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1045{
1046 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1047 struct sk_buff *skb;
1048 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1049 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1050 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1051 int err;
1052 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1053 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1054 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1055
1056 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1057 if (!skb) {
1058 err = -ENOBUFS;
1059 goto errout;
1060 }
1061
1062 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1063 if (!nlh) {
1064 goto nla_put_failure;
1065 }
1066
1067 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1068 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1069 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1070 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1071 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1072 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1073
1074 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1075
1076 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr))
1077 goto nla_put_failure;
1078 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1079
1080 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1081 return;
1082
1083nla_put_failure:
1084 nlmsg_free(skb);
1085 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1086errout:
1087 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1088}
1089
1090static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1091{
1092 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1093 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1094 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1095 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1096 int lifetime;
1097 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1098 int optlen;
1099 unsigned int pref = 0;
1100 __u32 old_if_flags;
1101 bool send_ifinfo_notify = false;
1102
1103 __u8 *opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1104
1105 optlen = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb)) -
1106 sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1107
1108 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1109 "RA: %s, dev: %s\n",
1110 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1111 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1112 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: source address is not link-local\n");
1113 return;
1114 }
1115 if (optlen < 0) {
1116 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: packet too short\n");
1117 return;
1118 }
1119
1120#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1121 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1122 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1123 return;
1124 }
1125#endif
1126
1127 /*
1128 * set the RA_RECV flag in the interface
1129 */
1130
1131 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1132 if (!in6_dev) {
1133 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: can't find inet6 device for %s\n",
1134 skb->dev->name);
1135 return;
1136 }
1137
1138 if (!ndisc_parse_options(opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1139 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid ND options\n");
1140 return;
1141 }
1142
1143 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1144 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1145 "RA: %s, did not accept ra for dev: %s\n",
1146 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1147 goto skip_linkparms;
1148 }
1149
1150#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1151 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1152 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1153 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1154 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT, dev: %s\n",
1155 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1156 goto skip_linkparms;
1157 }
1158#endif
1159
1160 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1161 /*
1162 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1163 * out on this interface.
1164 */
1165 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1166 }
1167
1168 /*
1169 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1170 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1171 */
1172 old_if_flags = in6_dev->if_flags;
1173 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1174 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1175 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1176 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1177 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1178 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1179
1180 if (old_if_flags != in6_dev->if_flags)
1181 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1182
1183 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr) {
1184 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1185 "RA: %s, defrtr is false for dev: %s\n",
1186 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1187 goto skip_defrtr;
1188 }
1189
1190 /* Do not accept RA with source-addr found on local machine unless
1191 * accept_ra_from_local is set to true.
1192 */
1193 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1194 ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1195 in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1196 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1197 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: default router ignored\n",
1198 skb->dev->name);
1199 goto skip_defrtr;
1200 }
1201
1202 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1203
1204#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1205 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1206 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1207 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1208 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1209 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1210#endif
1211
1212 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1213
1214 if (rt) {
1215 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1216 if (!neigh) {
1217 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1218 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1219 __func__);
1220 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1221 return;
1222 }
1223 }
1224 if (rt && lifetime == 0) {
1225 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1226 rt = NULL;
1227 }
1228
1229 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: rt: %p lifetime: %d, for dev: %s\n",
1230 rt, lifetime, skb->dev->name);
1231 if (!rt && lifetime) {
1232 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: adding default router\n");
1233
1234 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev, pref);
1235 if (!rt) {
1236 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1237 "RA: %s failed to add default route\n",
1238 __func__);
1239 return;
1240 }
1241
1242 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1243 if (!neigh) {
1244 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1245 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1246 __func__);
1247 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1248 return;
1249 }
1250 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1251 } else if (rt) {
1252 rt->rt6i_flags = (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1253 }
1254
1255 if (rt)
1256 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + (HZ * lifetime));
1257 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit < 256 &&
1258 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1259 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit <= ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1260 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1261 if (rt)
1262 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1263 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1264 } else {
1265 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: Got route advertisement with lower hop_limit than minimum\n");
1266 }
1267 }
1268
1269skip_defrtr:
1270
1271 /*
1272 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1273 */
1274
1275 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1276 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1277
1278 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1279 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1280 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1281 rtime = HZ/10;
1282 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME, rtime);
1283 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1284 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1285 }
1286
1287 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1288 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1289 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1290
1291 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1292 rtime = HZ/10;
1293
1294 if (rtime != NEIGH_VAR(in6_dev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)) {
1295 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1296 BASE_REACHABLE_TIME, rtime);
1297 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1298 GC_STALETIME, 3 * rtime);
1299 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1300 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1301 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1302 }
1303 }
1304 }
1305
1306 /*
1307 * Send a notify if RA changed managed/otherconf flags or timer settings
1308 */
1309 if (send_ifinfo_notify)
1310 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1311
1312skip_linkparms:
1313
1314 /*
1315 * Process options.
1316 */
1317
1318 if (!neigh)
1319 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1320 skb->dev, 1);
1321 if (neigh) {
1322 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1323 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1324 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1325 skb->dev);
1326 if (!lladdr) {
1327 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1328 "RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1329 goto out;
1330 }
1331 }
1332 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1333 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1334 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1335 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1336 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER);
1337 }
1338
1339 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1340 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1341 "RA: %s, accept_ra is false for dev: %s\n",
1342 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1343 goto out;
1344 }
1345
1346#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1347 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1348 ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1349 in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1350 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1351 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: router info ignored.\n",
1352 skb->dev->name);
1353 goto skip_routeinfo;
1354 }
1355
1356 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1357 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1358 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1359 p;
1360 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1361 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1362#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1363 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1364 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1365 continue;
1366#endif
1367 if (ri->prefix_len == 0 &&
1368 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1369 continue;
1370 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1371 continue;
1372 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1373 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1374 }
1375 }
1376
1377skip_routeinfo:
1378#endif
1379
1380#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1381 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1382 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1383 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1384 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT (interior routes), dev: %s\n",
1385 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1386 goto out;
1387 }
1388#endif
1389
1390 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1391 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1392 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1393 p;
1394 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1395 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p,
1396 (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1397 ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr != NULL);
1398 }
1399 }
1400
1401 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu && in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_mtu) {
1402 __be32 n;
1403 u32 mtu;
1404
1405 memcpy(&n, ((u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1406 mtu = ntohl(n);
1407
1408 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1409 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid mtu: %d\n", mtu);
1410 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1411 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1412
1413 if (rt)
1414 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1415
1416 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1417 }
1418 }
1419
1420 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1421 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1422 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1423 p;
1424 p = ndisc_next_useropt(p, ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1425 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1426 }
1427 }
1428
1429 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1430 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid RA options\n");
1431 }
1432out:
1433 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1434 if (neigh)
1435 neigh_release(neigh);
1436}
1437
1438static void ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1439{
1440 u8 *hdr;
1441 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1442 struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1443 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
1444 offsetof(struct rd_msg, opt));
1445
1446#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1447 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1448 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1449 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1450 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1451 "Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1452 return;
1453 }
1454#endif
1455
1456 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1457 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1458 "Redirect: source address is not link-local\n");
1459 return;
1460 }
1461
1462 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1463 return;
1464
1465 if (!ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1466 ip6_redirect_no_header(skb, dev_net(skb->dev),
1467 skb->dev->ifindex, 0);
1468 return;
1469 }
1470
1471 hdr = (u8 *)ndopts.nd_opts_rh;
1472 hdr += 8;
1473 if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr - skb_transport_header(skb)))
1474 return;
1475
1476 icmpv6_notify(skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, 0, 0);
1477}
1478
1479static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
1480 struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
1481 int rd_len)
1482{
1483 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, rd_len);
1484
1485 memset(opt, 0, 8);
1486 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1487 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1488 opt += 6;
1489
1490 memcpy(opt, ipv6_hdr(orig_skb), rd_len - 8);
1491}
1492
1493void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target)
1494{
1495 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1496 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1497 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1498 int optlen = 0;
1499 struct inet_peer *peer;
1500 struct sk_buff *buff;
1501 struct rd_msg *msg;
1502 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1503 struct rt6_info *rt;
1504 struct dst_entry *dst;
1505 struct flowi6 fl6;
1506 int rd_len;
1507 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL;
1508 int oif = l3mdev_fib_oif(dev);
1509 bool ret;
1510
1511 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1512 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1513 dev->name);
1514 return;
1515 }
1516
1517 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1518 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1519 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1520 "Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1521 return;
1522 }
1523
1524 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1525 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, oif);
1526
1527 if (oif != skb->dev->ifindex)
1528 fl6.flowi6_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_SRC;
1529
1530 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1531 if (dst->error) {
1532 dst_release(dst);
1533 return;
1534 }
1535 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1536 if (IS_ERR(dst))
1537 return;
1538
1539 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1540
1541 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1542 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1543 "Redirect: destination is not a neighbour\n");
1544 goto release;
1545 }
1546 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1);
1547 ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ);
1548 if (peer)
1549 inet_putpeer(peer);
1550 if (!ret)
1551 goto release;
1552
1553 if (dev->addr_len) {
1554 struct neighbour *neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), target);
1555 if (!neigh) {
1556 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1557 "Redirect: no neigh for target address\n");
1558 goto release;
1559 }
1560
1561 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1562 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1563 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1564 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1565 ha = ha_buf;
1566 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
1567 } else
1568 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1569
1570 neigh_release(neigh);
1571 }
1572
1573 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1574 IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*msg) - optlen,
1575 skb->len + 8);
1576 rd_len &= ~0x7;
1577 optlen += rd_len;
1578
1579 buff = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
1580 if (!buff)
1581 goto release;
1582
1583 msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_put(buff, sizeof(*msg));
1584 *msg = (struct rd_msg) {
1585 .icmph = {
1586 .icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT,
1587 },
1588 .target = *target,
1589 .dest = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1590 };
1591
1592 /*
1593 * include target_address option
1594 */
1595
1596 if (ha)
1597 ndisc_fill_addr_option(buff, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha);
1598
1599 /*
1600 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1601 */
1602
1603 if (rd_len)
1604 ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(buff, skb, rd_len);
1605
1606 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1607 ndisc_send_skb(buff, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr_buf);
1608 return;
1609
1610release:
1611 dst_release(dst);
1612}
1613
1614static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1615{
1616 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1617 kfree_skb(skb);
1618}
1619
1620static bool ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(struct sk_buff *skb)
1621{
1622 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1623
1624 if (!idev)
1625 return true;
1626 if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED &&
1627 idev->cnf.suppress_frag_ndisc) {
1628 net_warn_ratelimited("Received fragmented ndisc packet. Carefully consider disabling suppress_frag_ndisc.\n");
1629 return true;
1630 }
1631 return false;
1632}
1633
1634int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1635{
1636 struct nd_msg *msg;
1637
1638 if (ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(skb))
1639 return 0;
1640
1641 if (skb_linearize(skb))
1642 return 0;
1643
1644 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1645
1646 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1647
1648 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1649 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1650 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1651 return 0;
1652 }
1653
1654 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1655 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1656 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1657 return 0;
1658 }
1659
1660 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1661
1662 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1663 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1664 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1665 break;
1666
1667 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1668 ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1669 break;
1670
1671 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1672 ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1673 break;
1674
1675 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1676 ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1677 break;
1678
1679 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1680 ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1681 break;
1682 }
1683
1684 return 0;
1685}
1686
1687static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1688{
1689 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1690 struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info;
1691 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1692 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1693
1694 switch (event) {
1695 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1696 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1697 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1698 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1699 if (!idev)
1700 break;
1701 if (idev->cnf.ndisc_notify)
1702 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1703 in6_dev_put(idev);
1704 break;
1705 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1706 change_info = ptr;
1707 if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP)
1708 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1709 break;
1710 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1711 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1712 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1713 break;
1714 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1715 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1716 break;
1717 default:
1718 break;
1719 }
1720
1721 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1722}
1723
1724static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1725 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1726};
1727
1728#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1729static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1730 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1731{
1732 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1733 static int warned;
1734 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1735 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1736 pr_warn("process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s - use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms instead\n",
1737 warncomm, func,
1738 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1739 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1740 warned++;
1741 }
1742}
1743
1744int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1745{
1746 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1747 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1748 int ret;
1749
1750 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1751 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1752 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1753
1754 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1755 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1756
1757 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1758 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1759 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1760
1761 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1762 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1763 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1764 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1765 else
1766 ret = -1;
1767
1768 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1769 if (ctl->data == &NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME))
1770 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time =
1771 neigh_rand_reach_time(NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME));
1772 idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1773 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1774 in6_dev_put(idev);
1775 }
1776 return ret;
1777}
1778
1779
1780#endif
1781
1782static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1783{
1784 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1785 struct sock *sk;
1786 int err;
1787
1788 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1789 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1790 if (err < 0) {
1791 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1792 "NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d)\n",
1793 err);
1794 return err;
1795 }
1796
1797 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1798
1799 np = inet6_sk(sk);
1800 np->hop_limit = 255;
1801 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1802 np->mc_loop = 0;
1803
1804 return 0;
1805}
1806
1807static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
1808{
1809 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
1810}
1811
1812static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
1813 .init = ndisc_net_init,
1814 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
1815};
1816
1817int __init ndisc_init(void)
1818{
1819 int err;
1820
1821 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1822 if (err)
1823 return err;
1824 /*
1825 * Initialize the neighbour table
1826 */
1827 neigh_table_init(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
1828
1829#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1830 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms,
1831 ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
1832 if (err)
1833 goto out_unregister_pernet;
1834out:
1835#endif
1836 return err;
1837
1838#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1839out_unregister_pernet:
1840 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1841 goto out;
1842#endif
1843}
1844
1845int __init ndisc_late_init(void)
1846{
1847 return register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1848}
1849
1850void ndisc_late_cleanup(void)
1851{
1852 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1853}
1854
1855void ndisc_cleanup(void)
1856{
1857#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1858 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1859#endif
1860 neigh_table_clear(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
1861 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1862}