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1/*
2 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
14
15/*
16 * Changes:
17 *
18 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
19 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
20 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
21 * of an RA.
22 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
23 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
24 * and moved to net/core.
25 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
26 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
27 */
28
29/* Set to 3 to get tracing... */
30#define ND_DEBUG 1
31
32#define ND_PRINTK(fmt, args...) do { if (net_ratelimit()) { printk(fmt, ## args); } } while(0)
33#define ND_NOPRINTK(x...) do { ; } while(0)
34#define ND_PRINTK0 ND_PRINTK
35#define ND_PRINTK1 ND_NOPRINTK
36#define ND_PRINTK2 ND_NOPRINTK
37#define ND_PRINTK3 ND_NOPRINTK
38#if ND_DEBUG >= 1
39#undef ND_PRINTK1
40#define ND_PRINTK1 ND_PRINTK
41#endif
42#if ND_DEBUG >= 2
43#undef ND_PRINTK2
44#define ND_PRINTK2 ND_PRINTK
45#endif
46#if ND_DEBUG >= 3
47#undef ND_PRINTK3
48#define ND_PRINTK3 ND_PRINTK
49#endif
50
51#include <linux/module.h>
52#include <linux/errno.h>
53#include <linux/types.h>
54#include <linux/socket.h>
55#include <linux/sockios.h>
56#include <linux/sched.h>
57#include <linux/net.h>
58#include <linux/in6.h>
59#include <linux/route.h>
60#include <linux/init.h>
61#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
62#include <linux/slab.h>
63#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
64#include <linux/sysctl.h>
65#endif
66
67#include <linux/if_addr.h>
68#include <linux/if_arp.h>
69#include <linux/ipv6.h>
70#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
71#include <linux/jhash.h>
72
73#include <net/sock.h>
74#include <net/snmp.h>
75
76#include <net/ipv6.h>
77#include <net/protocol.h>
78#include <net/ndisc.h>
79#include <net/ip6_route.h>
80#include <net/addrconf.h>
81#include <net/icmp.h>
82
83#include <net/netlink.h>
84#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
85
86#include <net/flow.h>
87#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
88#include <net/inet_common.h>
89#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
90
91#include <linux/netfilter.h>
92#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
93
94static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
95 const struct net_device *dev,
96 __u32 rnd);
97static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
98static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
99static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
100static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
101static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
102static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
103
104static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
105 .family = AF_INET6,
106 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
107 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
108 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
109 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
110};
111
112static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
113 .family = AF_INET6,
114 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
115 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
116 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
117 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
118};
119
120
121static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
122 .family = AF_INET6,
123 .output = neigh_direct_output,
124 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
125};
126
127struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
128 .family = AF_INET6,
129 .entry_size = sizeof(struct neighbour) + sizeof(struct in6_addr),
130 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
131 .hash = ndisc_hash,
132 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
133 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
134 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
135 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
136 .id = "ndisc_cache",
137 .parms = {
138 .tbl = &nd_tbl,
139 .base_reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
140 .retrans_time = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
141 .gc_staletime = 60 * HZ,
142 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
143 .delay_probe_time = 5 * HZ,
144 .queue_len = 3,
145 .ucast_probes = 3,
146 .mcast_probes = 3,
147 .anycast_delay = 1 * HZ,
148 .proxy_delay = (8 * HZ) / 10,
149 .proxy_qlen = 64,
150 },
151 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
152 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
153 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
154 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
155};
156
157/* ND options */
158struct ndisc_options {
159 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt_array[__ND_OPT_ARRAY_MAX];
160#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
161 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opts_ri;
162 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opts_ri_end;
163#endif
164 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_useropts;
165 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_useropts_end;
166};
167
168#define nd_opts_src_lladdr nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR]
169#define nd_opts_tgt_lladdr nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR]
170#define nd_opts_pi nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO]
171#define nd_opts_pi_end nd_opt_array[__ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_END]
172#define nd_opts_rh nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR]
173#define nd_opts_mtu nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_MTU]
174
175#define NDISC_OPT_SPACE(len) (((len)+2+7)&~7)
176
177/*
178 * Return the padding between the option length and the start of the
179 * link addr. Currently only IP-over-InfiniBand needs this, although
180 * if RFC 3831 IPv6-over-Fibre Channel is ever implemented it may
181 * also need a pad of 2.
182 */
183static int ndisc_addr_option_pad(unsigned short type)
184{
185 switch (type) {
186 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND: return 2;
187 default: return 0;
188 }
189}
190
191static inline int ndisc_opt_addr_space(struct net_device *dev)
192{
193 return NDISC_OPT_SPACE(dev->addr_len + ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type));
194}
195
196static u8 *ndisc_fill_addr_option(u8 *opt, int type, void *data, int data_len,
197 unsigned short addr_type)
198{
199 int space = NDISC_OPT_SPACE(data_len);
200 int pad = ndisc_addr_option_pad(addr_type);
201
202 opt[0] = type;
203 opt[1] = space>>3;
204
205 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
206 opt += pad;
207 space -= pad;
208
209 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
210 data_len += 2;
211 opt += data_len;
212 if ((space -= data_len) > 0)
213 memset(opt, 0, space);
214 return opt + space;
215}
216
217static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
218 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
219{
220 int type;
221 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
222 return NULL;
223 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
224 do {
225 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
226 } while(cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
227 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
228}
229
230static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
231{
232 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS;
233}
234
235static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
236 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
237{
238 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
239 return NULL;
240 do {
241 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
242 } while(cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(cur));
243 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(cur) ? cur : NULL;
244}
245
246static struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(u8 *opt, int opt_len,
247 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
248{
249 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
250
251 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
252 return NULL;
253 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
254 while (opt_len) {
255 int l;
256 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
257 return NULL;
258 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
259 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
260 return NULL;
261 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
262 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
263 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
264 case ND_OPT_MTU:
265 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
266 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
267 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
268 "%s(): duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
269 __func__,
270 nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
271 } else {
272 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
273 }
274 break;
275 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
276 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
277 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
278 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
279 break;
280#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
281 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
282 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
283 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
284 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
285 break;
286#endif
287 default:
288 if (ndisc_is_useropt(nd_opt)) {
289 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
290 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
291 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
292 } else {
293 /*
294 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
295 * to accommodate future extension to the
296 * protocol.
297 */
298 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_NOTICE
299 "%s(): ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
300 __func__,
301 nd_opt->nd_opt_type, nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
302 }
303 }
304 opt_len -= l;
305 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
306 }
307 return ndopts;
308}
309
310static inline u8 *ndisc_opt_addr_data(struct nd_opt_hdr *p,
311 struct net_device *dev)
312{
313 u8 *lladdr = (u8 *)(p + 1);
314 int lladdrlen = p->nd_opt_len << 3;
315 int prepad = ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type);
316 if (lladdrlen != NDISC_OPT_SPACE(dev->addr_len + prepad))
317 return NULL;
318 return lladdr + prepad;
319}
320
321int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
322{
323 switch (dev->type) {
324 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
325 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
326 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
327 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
328 return 0;
329 case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
330 ipv6_tr_mc_map(addr,buf);
331 return 0;
332 case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
333 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
334 return 0;
335 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
336 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
337 return 0;
338 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
339 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
340 default:
341 if (dir) {
342 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
343 return 0;
344 }
345 }
346 return -EINVAL;
347}
348
349EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
350
351static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
352 const struct net_device *dev,
353 __u32 hash_rnd)
354{
355 const u32 *p32 = pkey;
356 u32 addr_hash, i;
357
358 addr_hash = 0;
359 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(struct in6_addr) / sizeof(u32)); i++)
360 addr_hash ^= *p32++;
361
362 return jhash_2words(addr_hash, dev->ifindex, hash_rnd);
363}
364
365static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
366{
367 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
368 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
369 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
370 struct neigh_parms *parms;
371 int is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
372
373 rcu_read_lock();
374 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
375 if (in6_dev == NULL) {
376 rcu_read_unlock();
377 return -EINVAL;
378 }
379
380 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
381 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
382 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
383 rcu_read_unlock();
384
385 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
386 if (!dev->header_ops) {
387 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
388 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
389 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
390 } else {
391 if (is_multicast) {
392 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
393 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
394 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
395 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
396 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
397 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
398 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
399 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
400 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
401 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
402 }
403 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
404 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
405 else
406 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
407 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
408 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
409 else
410 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
411 }
412 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
413 return 0;
414}
415
416static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
417{
418 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&n->key;
419 struct in6_addr maddr;
420 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
421
422 if (dev == NULL || __in6_dev_get(dev) == NULL)
423 return -EINVAL;
424 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
425 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
426 return 0;
427}
428
429static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
430{
431 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&n->key;
432 struct in6_addr maddr;
433 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
434
435 if (dev == NULL || __in6_dev_get(dev) == NULL)
436 return;
437 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
438 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
439}
440
441struct sk_buff *ndisc_build_skb(struct net_device *dev,
442 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
443 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
444 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h,
445 const struct in6_addr *target,
446 int llinfo)
447{
448 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
449 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
450 struct sk_buff *skb;
451 struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
452 int len;
453 int err;
454 u8 *opt;
455
456 if (!dev->addr_len)
457 llinfo = 0;
458
459 len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + (target ? sizeof(*target) : 0);
460 if (llinfo)
461 len += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
462
463 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
464 (MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
465 len + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(dev)),
466 1, &err);
467 if (!skb) {
468 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
469 "ICMPv6 ND: %s() failed to allocate an skb, err=%d.\n",
470 __func__, err);
471 return NULL;
472 }
473
474 skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
475 ip6_nd_hdr(sk, skb, dev, saddr, daddr, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, len);
476
477 skb->transport_header = skb->tail;
478 skb_put(skb, len);
479
480 hdr = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
481 memcpy(hdr, icmp6h, sizeof(*hdr));
482
483 opt = skb_transport_header(skb) + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr);
484 if (target) {
485 ipv6_addr_copy((struct in6_addr *)opt, target);
486 opt += sizeof(*target);
487 }
488
489 if (llinfo)
490 ndisc_fill_addr_option(opt, llinfo, dev->dev_addr,
491 dev->addr_len, dev->type);
492
493 hdr->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, len,
494 IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
495 csum_partial(hdr,
496 len, 0));
497
498 return skb;
499}
500
501EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_build_skb);
502
503void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
504 struct net_device *dev,
505 struct neighbour *neigh,
506 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
507 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
508 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h)
509{
510 struct flowi6 fl6;
511 struct dst_entry *dst;
512 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
513 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
514 struct inet6_dev *idev;
515 int err;
516 u8 type;
517
518 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
519
520 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, dev->ifindex);
521
522 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(dev, neigh, daddr);
523 if (!dst) {
524 kfree_skb(skb);
525 return;
526 }
527
528 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
529 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
530 kfree_skb(skb);
531 return;
532 }
533
534 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
535
536 idev = in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
537 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
538
539 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
540 dst_output);
541 if (!err) {
542 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
543 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
544 }
545
546 if (likely(idev != NULL))
547 in6_dev_put(idev);
548}
549
550EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_send_skb);
551
552/*
553 * Send a Neighbour Discover packet
554 */
555static void __ndisc_send(struct net_device *dev,
556 struct neighbour *neigh,
557 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
558 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
559 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h, const struct in6_addr *target,
560 int llinfo)
561{
562 struct sk_buff *skb;
563
564 skb = ndisc_build_skb(dev, daddr, saddr, icmp6h, target, llinfo);
565 if (!skb)
566 return;
567
568 ndisc_send_skb(skb, dev, neigh, daddr, saddr, icmp6h);
569}
570
571static void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
572 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
573 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
574 int router, int solicited, int override, int inc_opt)
575{
576 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
577 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
578 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
579 struct icmp6hdr icmp6h = {
580 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
581 };
582
583 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
584 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
585 if (ifp) {
586 src_addr = solicited_addr;
587 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
588 override = 0;
589 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
590 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
591 } else {
592 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
593 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
594 &tmpaddr))
595 return;
596 src_addr = &tmpaddr;
597 }
598
599 icmp6h.icmp6_router = router;
600 icmp6h.icmp6_solicited = solicited;
601 icmp6h.icmp6_override = override;
602
603 __ndisc_send(dev, neigh, daddr, src_addr,
604 &icmp6h, solicited_addr,
605 inc_opt ? ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR : 0);
606}
607
608static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
609{
610 struct inet6_dev *idev;
611 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
612 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
613
614 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
615 if (!idev)
616 return;
617
618 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
619 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
620 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&ifa->addr, &mcaddr);
621 ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &mcaddr, &ifa->addr,
622 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
623 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
624 /*inc_opt=*/ true);
625 }
626 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
627
628 in6_dev_put(idev);
629}
630
631void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
632 const struct in6_addr *solicit,
633 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr)
634{
635 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
636 struct icmp6hdr icmp6h = {
637 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
638 };
639
640 if (saddr == NULL) {
641 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
642 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
643 return;
644 saddr = &addr_buf;
645 }
646
647 __ndisc_send(dev, neigh, daddr, saddr,
648 &icmp6h, solicit,
649 !ipv6_addr_any(saddr) ? ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR : 0);
650}
651
652void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
653 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
654{
655 struct icmp6hdr icmp6h = {
656 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
657 };
658 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
659
660#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
661 /*
662 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
663 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
664 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
665 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
666 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
667 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
668 */
669 if (send_sllao) {
670 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
671 dev, 1);
672 if (ifp) {
673 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
674 send_sllao = 0;
675 }
676 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
677 } else {
678 send_sllao = 0;
679 }
680 }
681#endif
682 __ndisc_send(dev, NULL, daddr, saddr,
683 &icmp6h, NULL,
684 send_sllao ? ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR : 0);
685}
686
687
688static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
689{
690 /*
691 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
692 * destination unreachable"
693 */
694 dst_link_failure(skb);
695 kfree_skb(skb);
696}
697
698/* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
699
700static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
701{
702 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
703 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
704 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
705 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
706 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
707
708 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev, 1))
709 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
710
711 if ((probes -= neigh->parms->ucast_probes) < 0) {
712 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
713 ND_PRINTK1(KERN_DEBUG "%s(): trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
714 __func__, target);
715 }
716 ndisc_send_ns(dev, neigh, target, target, saddr);
717 } else if ((probes -= neigh->parms->app_probes) < 0) {
718#ifdef CONFIG_ARPD
719 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
720#endif
721 } else {
722 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
723 ndisc_send_ns(dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, saddr);
724 }
725}
726
727static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
728 struct net_device *dev)
729{
730 struct pneigh_entry *n;
731 int ret = -1;
732
733 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
734 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
735 if (n)
736 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
737 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
738
739 return ret;
740}
741
742static void ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
743{
744 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
745 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
746 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
747 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
748 u32 ndoptlen = skb->tail - (skb->transport_header +
749 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
750 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
751 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
752 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
753 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
754 struct neighbour *neigh;
755 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
756 int inc;
757 int is_router = -1;
758
759 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
760 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
761 "ICMPv6 NS: multicast target address");
762 return;
763 }
764
765 /*
766 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
767 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
768 */
769 if (dad &&
770 !(daddr->s6_addr32[0] == htonl(0xff020000) &&
771 daddr->s6_addr32[1] == htonl(0x00000000) &&
772 daddr->s6_addr32[2] == htonl(0x00000001) &&
773 daddr->s6_addr [12] == 0xff )) {
774 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
775 "ICMPv6 NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
776 return;
777 }
778
779 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
780 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
781 "ICMPv6 NS: invalid ND options\n");
782 return;
783 }
784
785 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
786 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
787 if (!lladdr) {
788 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
789 "ICMPv6 NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
790 return;
791 }
792
793 /* RFC2461 7.1.1:
794 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
795 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
796 * in the message.
797 */
798 if (dad) {
799 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
800 "ICMPv6 NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
801 return;
802 }
803 }
804
805 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
806
807 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
808 if (ifp) {
809
810 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
811 if (dad) {
812 if (dev->type == ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR) {
813 const unsigned char *sadr;
814 sadr = skb_mac_header(skb);
815 if (((sadr[8] ^ dev->dev_addr[0]) & 0x7f) == 0 &&
816 sadr[9] == dev->dev_addr[1] &&
817 sadr[10] == dev->dev_addr[2] &&
818 sadr[11] == dev->dev_addr[3] &&
819 sadr[12] == dev->dev_addr[4] &&
820 sadr[13] == dev->dev_addr[5]) {
821 /* looped-back to us */
822 goto out;
823 }
824 }
825
826 /*
827 * We are colliding with another node
828 * who is doing DAD
829 * so fail our DAD process
830 */
831 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
832 return;
833 } else {
834 /*
835 * This is not a dad solicitation.
836 * If we are an optimistic node,
837 * we should respond.
838 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
839 */
840 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
841 goto out;
842 }
843 }
844
845 idev = ifp->idev;
846 } else {
847 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
848
849 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
850 if (!idev) {
851 /* XXX: count this drop? */
852 return;
853 }
854
855 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
856 (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
857 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
858 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
859 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
860 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
861 inc != 0 &&
862 idev->nd_parms->proxy_delay != 0) {
863 /*
864 * for anycast or proxy,
865 * sender should delay its response
866 * by a random time between 0 and
867 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
868 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
869 */
870 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
871 if (n)
872 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
873 goto out;
874 }
875 } else
876 goto out;
877 }
878
879 if (is_router < 0)
880 is_router = !!idev->cnf.forwarding;
881
882 if (dad) {
883 ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
884 is_router, 0, (ifp != NULL), 1);
885 goto out;
886 }
887
888 if (inc)
889 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
890 else
891 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
892
893 /*
894 * update / create cache entry
895 * for the source address
896 */
897 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
898 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
899 if (neigh)
900 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
901 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
902 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE);
903 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
904 ndisc_send_na(dev, neigh, saddr, &msg->target,
905 is_router,
906 1, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
907 if (neigh)
908 neigh_release(neigh);
909 }
910
911out:
912 if (ifp)
913 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
914 else
915 in6_dev_put(idev);
916}
917
918static void ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
919{
920 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
921 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
922 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
923 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
924 u32 ndoptlen = skb->tail - (skb->transport_header +
925 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
926 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
927 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
928 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
929 struct neighbour *neigh;
930
931 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
932 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
933 "ICMPv6 NA: packet too short\n");
934 return;
935 }
936
937 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
938 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
939 "ICMPv6 NA: target address is multicast.\n");
940 return;
941 }
942
943 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
944 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
945 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
946 "ICMPv6 NA: solicited NA is multicasted.\n");
947 return;
948 }
949
950 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
951 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
952 "ICMPv6 NS: invalid ND option\n");
953 return;
954 }
955 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
956 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
957 if (!lladdr) {
958 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
959 "ICMPv6 NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
960 return;
961 }
962 }
963 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
964 if (ifp) {
965 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
966 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
967 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
968 return;
969 }
970 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
971 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
972 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
973 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
974
975 We should not print the error if NA has been
976 received from loopback - it is just our own
977 unsolicited advertisement.
978 */
979 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
980 ND_PRINTK1(KERN_WARNING
981 "ICMPv6 NA: someone advertises our address %pI6 on %s!\n",
982 &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
983 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
984 return;
985 }
986 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
987
988 if (neigh) {
989 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
990 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
991
992 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
993 goto out;
994
995 /*
996 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
997 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
998 * has already sent a NA to us.
999 */
1000 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
1001 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
1002 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
1003 /* XXX: idev->cnf.prixy_ndp */
1004 goto out;
1005 }
1006
1007 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr,
1008 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE,
1009 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1010 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
1011 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1012 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0));
1013
1014 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
1015 /*
1016 * Change: router to host
1017 */
1018 struct rt6_info *rt;
1019 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(saddr, dev);
1020 if (rt)
1021 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1022 }
1023
1024out:
1025 neigh_release(neigh);
1026 }
1027}
1028
1029static void ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
1030{
1031 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1032 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
1033 struct neighbour *neigh;
1034 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1035 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1036 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1037 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1038
1039 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1040 return;
1041
1042 idev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1043 if (!idev) {
1044 if (net_ratelimit())
1045 ND_PRINTK1("ICMP6 RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1046 return;
1047 }
1048
1049 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1050 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
1051 goto out;
1052
1053 /*
1054 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1055 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1056 */
1057 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1058 goto out;
1059
1060 /* Parse ND options */
1061 if (!ndisc_parse_options(rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
1062 if (net_ratelimit())
1063 ND_PRINTK2("ICMP6 NS: invalid ND option, ignored\n");
1064 goto out;
1065 }
1066
1067 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1068 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1069 skb->dev);
1070 if (!lladdr)
1071 goto out;
1072 }
1073
1074 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1075 if (neigh) {
1076 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1077 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1078 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1079 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER);
1080 neigh_release(neigh);
1081 }
1082out:
1083 in6_dev_put(idev);
1084}
1085
1086static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1087{
1088 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1089 struct sk_buff *skb;
1090 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1091 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1092 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1093 int err;
1094 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1095 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1096 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1097
1098 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1099 if (skb == NULL) {
1100 err = -ENOBUFS;
1101 goto errout;
1102 }
1103
1104 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1105 if (nlh == NULL) {
1106 goto nla_put_failure;
1107 }
1108
1109 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1110 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1111 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1112 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1113 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1114 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1115
1116 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1117
1118 NLA_PUT(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
1119 &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr);
1120 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1121
1122 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1123 return;
1124
1125nla_put_failure:
1126 nlmsg_free(skb);
1127 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1128errout:
1129 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1130}
1131
1132static inline int accept_ra(struct inet6_dev *in6_dev)
1133{
1134 /*
1135 * If forwarding is enabled, RA are not accepted unless the special
1136 * hybrid mode (accept_ra=2) is enabled.
1137 */
1138 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding && in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra < 2)
1139 return 0;
1140
1141 return in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra;
1142}
1143
1144static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1145{
1146 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1147 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1148 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1149 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1150 int lifetime;
1151 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1152 int optlen;
1153 unsigned int pref = 0;
1154
1155 __u8 * opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1156
1157 optlen = (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) - sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1158
1159 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1160 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1161 "ICMPv6 RA: source address is not link-local.\n");
1162 return;
1163 }
1164 if (optlen < 0) {
1165 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1166 "ICMPv6 RA: packet too short\n");
1167 return;
1168 }
1169
1170#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1171 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1172 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1173 "ICMPv6 RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1174 return;
1175 }
1176#endif
1177
1178 /*
1179 * set the RA_RECV flag in the interface
1180 */
1181
1182 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1183 if (in6_dev == NULL) {
1184 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1185 "ICMPv6 RA: can't find inet6 device for %s.\n",
1186 skb->dev->name);
1187 return;
1188 }
1189
1190 if (!ndisc_parse_options(opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1191 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1192 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1193 "ICMP6 RA: invalid ND options\n");
1194 return;
1195 }
1196
1197 if (!accept_ra(in6_dev))
1198 goto skip_linkparms;
1199
1200#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1201 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1202 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT)
1203 goto skip_linkparms;
1204#endif
1205
1206 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1207 /*
1208 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1209 * out on this interface.
1210 */
1211 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1212 }
1213
1214 /*
1215 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1216 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1217 */
1218 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1219 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1220 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1221 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1222 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1223 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1224
1225 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1226 goto skip_defrtr;
1227
1228 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1229
1230#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1231 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1232 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1233 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1234 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1235 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1236#endif
1237
1238 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1239
1240 if (rt)
1241 neigh = dst_get_neighbour(&rt->dst);
1242
1243 if (rt && lifetime == 0) {
1244 neigh_clone(neigh);
1245 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1246 rt = NULL;
1247 }
1248
1249 if (rt == NULL && lifetime) {
1250 ND_PRINTK3(KERN_DEBUG
1251 "ICMPv6 RA: adding default router.\n");
1252
1253 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev, pref);
1254 if (rt == NULL) {
1255 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1256 "ICMPv6 RA: %s() failed to add default route.\n",
1257 __func__);
1258 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1259 return;
1260 }
1261
1262 neigh = dst_get_neighbour(&rt->dst);
1263 if (neigh == NULL) {
1264 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1265 "ICMPv6 RA: %s() got default router without neighbour.\n",
1266 __func__);
1267 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1268 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1269 return;
1270 }
1271 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1272 } else if (rt) {
1273 rt->rt6i_flags = (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1274 }
1275
1276 if (rt)
1277 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + (HZ * lifetime);
1278
1279 if (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1280 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1281 if (rt)
1282 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1283 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1284 }
1285
1286skip_defrtr:
1287
1288 /*
1289 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1290 */
1291
1292 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1293 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1294
1295 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1296 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1297 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1298 rtime = HZ/10;
1299 in6_dev->nd_parms->retrans_time = rtime;
1300 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1301 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1302 }
1303
1304 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1305 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1306 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1307
1308 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1309 rtime = HZ/10;
1310
1311 if (rtime != in6_dev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time) {
1312 in6_dev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time = rtime;
1313 in6_dev->nd_parms->gc_staletime = 3 * rtime;
1314 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1315 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1316 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1317 }
1318 }
1319 }
1320
1321skip_linkparms:
1322
1323 /*
1324 * Process options.
1325 */
1326
1327 if (!neigh)
1328 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1329 skb->dev, 1);
1330 if (neigh) {
1331 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1332 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1333 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1334 skb->dev);
1335 if (!lladdr) {
1336 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1337 "ICMPv6 RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1338 goto out;
1339 }
1340 }
1341 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1342 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1343 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1344 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1345 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER);
1346 }
1347
1348 if (!accept_ra(in6_dev))
1349 goto out;
1350
1351#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1352 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1353 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1354 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1355 p;
1356 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1357 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1358#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1359 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1360 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1361 continue;
1362#endif
1363 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1364 continue;
1365 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8*)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1366 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1367 }
1368 }
1369#endif
1370
1371#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1372 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1373 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT)
1374 goto out;
1375#endif
1376
1377 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1378 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1379 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1380 p;
1381 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1382 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8*)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3);
1383 }
1384 }
1385
1386 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu) {
1387 __be32 n;
1388 u32 mtu;
1389
1390 memcpy(&n, ((u8*)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1391 mtu = ntohl(n);
1392
1393 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1394 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1395 "ICMPv6 RA: invalid mtu: %d\n",
1396 mtu);
1397 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1398 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1399
1400 if (rt)
1401 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1402
1403 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1404 }
1405 }
1406
1407 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1408 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1409 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1410 p;
1411 p = ndisc_next_useropt(p, ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1412 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1413 }
1414 }
1415
1416 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1417 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1418 "ICMPv6 RA: invalid RA options");
1419 }
1420out:
1421 if (rt)
1422 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1423 else if (neigh)
1424 neigh_release(neigh);
1425 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1426}
1427
1428static void ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1429{
1430 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1431 struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
1432 const struct in6_addr *dest;
1433 const struct in6_addr *target; /* new first hop to destination */
1434 struct neighbour *neigh;
1435 int on_link = 0;
1436 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1437 int optlen;
1438 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1439
1440#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1441 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1442 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1443 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1444 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1445 "ICMPv6 Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1446 return;
1447 }
1448#endif
1449
1450 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1451 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1452 "ICMPv6 Redirect: source address is not link-local.\n");
1453 return;
1454 }
1455
1456 optlen = skb->tail - skb->transport_header;
1457 optlen -= sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1458
1459 if (optlen < 0) {
1460 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1461 "ICMPv6 Redirect: packet too short\n");
1462 return;
1463 }
1464
1465 icmph = icmp6_hdr(skb);
1466 target = (const struct in6_addr *) (icmph + 1);
1467 dest = target + 1;
1468
1469 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(dest)) {
1470 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1471 "ICMPv6 Redirect: destination address is multicast.\n");
1472 return;
1473 }
1474
1475 if (ipv6_addr_equal(dest, target)) {
1476 on_link = 1;
1477 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(target) !=
1478 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1479 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1480 "ICMPv6 Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast.\n");
1481 return;
1482 }
1483
1484 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1485 if (!in6_dev)
1486 return;
1487 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects) {
1488 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1489 return;
1490 }
1491
1492 /* RFC2461 8.1:
1493 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
1494 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
1495 */
1496
1497 if (!ndisc_parse_options((u8*)(dest + 1), optlen, &ndopts)) {
1498 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1499 "ICMPv6 Redirect: invalid ND options\n");
1500 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1501 return;
1502 }
1503 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1504 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
1505 skb->dev);
1506 if (!lladdr) {
1507 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1508 "ICMPv6 Redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1509 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1510 return;
1511 }
1512 }
1513
1514 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, target, skb->dev, 1);
1515 if (neigh) {
1516 rt6_redirect(dest, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1517 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, neigh, lladdr,
1518 on_link);
1519 neigh_release(neigh);
1520 }
1521 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
1522}
1523
1524void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *neigh,
1525 const struct in6_addr *target)
1526{
1527 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1528 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1529 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1530 int len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1531 struct sk_buff *buff;
1532 struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
1533 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1534 struct in6_addr *addrp;
1535 struct rt6_info *rt;
1536 struct dst_entry *dst;
1537 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1538 struct flowi6 fl6;
1539 u8 *opt;
1540 int rd_len;
1541 int err;
1542 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL;
1543
1544 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1545 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1546 "ICMPv6 Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1547 dev->name);
1548 return;
1549 }
1550
1551 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1552 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1553 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1554 "ICMPv6 Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast.\n");
1555 return;
1556 }
1557
1558 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1559 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex);
1560
1561 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1562 if (dst == NULL)
1563 return;
1564
1565 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1566 if (IS_ERR(dst))
1567 return;
1568
1569 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1570
1571 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1572 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1573 "ICMPv6 Redirect: destination is not a neighbour.\n");
1574 goto release;
1575 }
1576 if (!rt->rt6i_peer)
1577 rt6_bind_peer(rt, 1);
1578 if (inet_peer_xrlim_allow(rt->rt6i_peer, 1*HZ))
1579 goto release;
1580
1581 if (dev->addr_len) {
1582 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1583 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1584 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1585 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1586 ha = ha_buf;
1587 len += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
1588 } else
1589 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1590 }
1591
1592 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1593 IPV6_MIN_MTU-sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)-len, skb->len + 8);
1594 rd_len &= ~0x7;
1595 len += rd_len;
1596
1597 buff = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk,
1598 (MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) +
1599 len + LL_ALLOCATED_SPACE(dev)),
1600 1, &err);
1601 if (buff == NULL) {
1602 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1603 "ICMPv6 Redirect: %s() failed to allocate an skb, err=%d.\n",
1604 __func__, err);
1605 goto release;
1606 }
1607
1608 skb_reserve(buff, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
1609 ip6_nd_hdr(sk, buff, dev, &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1610 IPPROTO_ICMPV6, len);
1611
1612 skb_set_transport_header(buff, skb_tail_pointer(buff) - buff->data);
1613 skb_put(buff, len);
1614 icmph = icmp6_hdr(buff);
1615
1616 memset(icmph, 0, sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
1617 icmph->icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT;
1618
1619 /*
1620 * copy target and destination addresses
1621 */
1622
1623 addrp = (struct in6_addr *)(icmph + 1);
1624 ipv6_addr_copy(addrp, target);
1625 addrp++;
1626 ipv6_addr_copy(addrp, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1627
1628 opt = (u8*) (addrp + 1);
1629
1630 /*
1631 * include target_address option
1632 */
1633
1634 if (ha)
1635 opt = ndisc_fill_addr_option(opt, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha,
1636 dev->addr_len, dev->type);
1637
1638 /*
1639 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1640 */
1641
1642 memset(opt, 0, 8);
1643 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1644 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1645 opt += 6;
1646
1647 memcpy(opt, ipv6_hdr(skb), rd_len - 8);
1648
1649 icmph->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1650 len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
1651 csum_partial(icmph, len, 0));
1652
1653 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1654 idev = in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1655 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
1656 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, buff, NULL, dst->dev,
1657 dst_output);
1658 if (!err) {
1659 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, NDISC_REDIRECT);
1660 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
1661 }
1662
1663 if (likely(idev != NULL))
1664 in6_dev_put(idev);
1665 return;
1666
1667release:
1668 dst_release(dst);
1669}
1670
1671static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1672{
1673 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1674 kfree_skb(skb);
1675}
1676
1677int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1678{
1679 struct nd_msg *msg;
1680
1681 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1682 return 0;
1683
1684 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1685
1686 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1687
1688 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1689 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1690 "ICMPv6 NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1691 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1692 return 0;
1693 }
1694
1695 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1696 ND_PRINTK2(KERN_WARNING
1697 "ICMPv6 NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1698 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1699 return 0;
1700 }
1701
1702 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1703
1704 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1705 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1706 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1707 break;
1708
1709 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1710 ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1711 break;
1712
1713 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1714 ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1715 break;
1716
1717 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1718 ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1719 break;
1720
1721 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1722 ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1723 break;
1724 }
1725
1726 return 0;
1727}
1728
1729static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1730{
1731 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
1732 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1733
1734 switch (event) {
1735 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1736 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1737 fib6_run_gc(~0UL, net);
1738 break;
1739 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1740 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1741 fib6_run_gc(~0UL, net);
1742 break;
1743 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1744 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1745 break;
1746 default:
1747 break;
1748 }
1749
1750 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1751}
1752
1753static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1754 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1755};
1756
1757#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1758static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1759 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1760{
1761 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1762 static int warned;
1763 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1764 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1765 printk(KERN_WARNING
1766 "process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) "
1767 "net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s; "
1768 "Use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms "
1769 "instead.\n",
1770 warncomm, func,
1771 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1772 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1773 warned++;
1774 }
1775}
1776
1777int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1778{
1779 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1780 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1781 int ret;
1782
1783 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1784 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1785 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1786
1787 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1788 ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1789
1790 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1791 ret = proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1792 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1793
1794 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1795 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1796 ret = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1797 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1798 else
1799 ret = -1;
1800
1801 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1802 if (ctl->data == &idev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time)
1803 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(idev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time);
1804 idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1805 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1806 in6_dev_put(idev);
1807 }
1808 return ret;
1809}
1810
1811
1812#endif
1813
1814static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1815{
1816 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1817 struct sock *sk;
1818 int err;
1819
1820 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1821 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1822 if (err < 0) {
1823 ND_PRINTK0(KERN_ERR
1824 "ICMPv6 NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d).\n",
1825 err);
1826 return err;
1827 }
1828
1829 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1830
1831 np = inet6_sk(sk);
1832 np->hop_limit = 255;
1833 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1834 np->mc_loop = 0;
1835
1836 return 0;
1837}
1838
1839static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
1840{
1841 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
1842}
1843
1844static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
1845 .init = ndisc_net_init,
1846 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
1847};
1848
1849int __init ndisc_init(void)
1850{
1851 int err;
1852
1853 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1854 if (err)
1855 return err;
1856 /*
1857 * Initialize the neighbour table
1858 */
1859 neigh_table_init(&nd_tbl);
1860
1861#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1862 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms, "ipv6",
1863 &ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
1864 if (err)
1865 goto out_unregister_pernet;
1866#endif
1867 err = register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1868 if (err)
1869 goto out_unregister_sysctl;
1870out:
1871 return err;
1872
1873out_unregister_sysctl:
1874#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1875 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1876out_unregister_pernet:
1877#endif
1878 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1879 goto out;
1880}
1881
1882void ndisc_cleanup(void)
1883{
1884 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1885#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1886 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1887#endif
1888 neigh_table_clear(&nd_tbl);
1889 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1890}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
4 * Linux INET6 implementation
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com>
9 */
10
11/*
12 * Changes:
13 *
14 * Alexey I. Froloff : RFC6106 (DNSSL) support
15 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
16 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
17 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
18 * of an RA.
19 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
20 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
21 * and moved to net/core.
22 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
23 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
24 */
25
26#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ICMPv6: " fmt
27
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/errno.h>
30#include <linux/types.h>
31#include <linux/socket.h>
32#include <linux/sockios.h>
33#include <linux/sched.h>
34#include <linux/net.h>
35#include <linux/in6.h>
36#include <linux/route.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
39#include <linux/slab.h>
40#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
41#include <linux/sysctl.h>
42#endif
43
44#include <linux/if_addr.h>
45#include <linux/if_ether.h>
46#include <linux/if_arp.h>
47#include <linux/ipv6.h>
48#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
49#include <linux/jhash.h>
50
51#include <net/sock.h>
52#include <net/snmp.h>
53
54#include <net/ipv6.h>
55#include <net/protocol.h>
56#include <net/ndisc.h>
57#include <net/ip6_route.h>
58#include <net/addrconf.h>
59#include <net/icmp.h>
60
61#include <net/netlink.h>
62#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
63
64#include <net/flow.h>
65#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
66#include <net/inet_common.h>
67#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
68
69#include <linux/netfilter.h>
70#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
71
72static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
73 const struct net_device *dev,
74 __u32 *hash_rnd);
75static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey);
76static bool ndisc_allow_add(const struct net_device *dev,
77 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
78static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
79static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
80static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
81static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
82static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
83static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
84
85static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
86 .family = AF_INET6,
87 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
88 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
89 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
90 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
91};
92
93static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
94 .family = AF_INET6,
95 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
96 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
97 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
98 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
99};
100
101
102static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
103 .family = AF_INET6,
104 .output = neigh_direct_output,
105 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
106};
107
108struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
109 .family = AF_INET6,
110 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
111 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
112 .hash = ndisc_hash,
113 .key_eq = ndisc_key_eq,
114 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
115 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
116 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
117 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
118 .allow_add = ndisc_allow_add,
119 .id = "ndisc_cache",
120 .parms = {
121 .tbl = &nd_tbl,
122 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
123 .data = {
124 [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
125 [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
126 [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
127 [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
128 [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
129 [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
130 [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = SK_WMEM_MAX,
131 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
132 [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
133 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
134 },
135 },
136 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
137 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
138 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
139 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
140};
141EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_tbl);
142
143void __ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, void *data,
144 int data_len, int pad)
145{
146 int space = __ndisc_opt_addr_space(data_len, pad);
147 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, space);
148
149 opt[0] = type;
150 opt[1] = space>>3;
151
152 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
153 opt += pad;
154 space -= pad;
155
156 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
157 data_len += 2;
158 opt += data_len;
159 space -= data_len;
160 if (space > 0)
161 memset(opt, 0, space);
162}
163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ndisc_fill_addr_option);
164
165static inline void ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type,
166 void *data, u8 icmp6_type)
167{
168 __ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, type, data, skb->dev->addr_len,
169 ndisc_addr_option_pad(skb->dev->type));
170 ndisc_ops_fill_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, icmp6_type);
171}
172
173static inline void ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
174 void *ha,
175 const u8 *ops_data)
176{
177 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha, NDISC_REDIRECT);
178 ndisc_ops_fill_redirect_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, ops_data);
179}
180
181static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
182 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
183{
184 int type;
185 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
186 return NULL;
187 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
188 do {
189 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
190 } while (cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
191 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
192}
193
194static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
195 struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
196{
197 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS ||
198 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_DNSSL ||
199 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_CAPTIVE_PORTAL ||
200 ndisc_ops_is_useropt(dev, opt->nd_opt_type);
201}
202
203static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
204 struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
205 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
206{
207 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
208 return NULL;
209 do {
210 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
211 } while (cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur));
212 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur) ? cur : NULL;
213}
214
215struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(const struct net_device *dev,
216 u8 *opt, int opt_len,
217 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
218{
219 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
220
221 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
222 return NULL;
223 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
224 while (opt_len) {
225 int l;
226 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
227 return NULL;
228 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
229 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
230 return NULL;
231 if (ndisc_ops_parse_options(dev, nd_opt, ndopts))
232 goto next_opt;
233 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
234 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
235 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
236 case ND_OPT_MTU:
237 case ND_OPT_NONCE:
238 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
239 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
240 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
241 "%s: duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
242 __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
243 } else {
244 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
245 }
246 break;
247 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
248 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
249 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
250 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
251 break;
252#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
253 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
254 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
255 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
256 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
257 break;
258#endif
259 default:
260 if (ndisc_is_useropt(dev, nd_opt)) {
261 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
262 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
263 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
264 } else {
265 /*
266 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
267 * to accommodate future extension to the
268 * protocol.
269 */
270 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
271 "%s: ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
272 __func__,
273 nd_opt->nd_opt_type,
274 nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
275 }
276 }
277next_opt:
278 opt_len -= l;
279 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
280 }
281 return ndopts;
282}
283
284int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
285{
286 switch (dev->type) {
287 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
288 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
289 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
290 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
291 return 0;
292 case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
293 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
294 return 0;
295 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
296 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
297 return 0;
298 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
299 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
300 default:
301 if (dir) {
302 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
303 return 0;
304 }
305 }
306 return -EINVAL;
307}
308EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
309
310static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
311 const struct net_device *dev,
312 __u32 *hash_rnd)
313{
314 return ndisc_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd);
315}
316
317static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
318{
319 return neigh_key_eq128(n, pkey);
320}
321
322static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
323{
324 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
325 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
326 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
327 struct neigh_parms *parms;
328 bool is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
329
330 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
331 if (!in6_dev) {
332 return -EINVAL;
333 }
334
335 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
336 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
337 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
338
339 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
340 if (!dev->header_ops) {
341 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
342 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
343 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
344 } else {
345 if (is_multicast) {
346 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
347 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
348 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
349 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
350 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
351 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
352 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
353 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
354 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
355 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
356 }
357 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
358 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
359 else
360 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
361 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
362 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
363 else
364 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
365 }
366 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
367 return 0;
368}
369
370static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
371{
372 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
373 struct in6_addr maddr;
374 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
375
376 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
377 return -EINVAL;
378 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
379 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
380 return 0;
381}
382
383static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
384{
385 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
386 struct in6_addr maddr;
387 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
388
389 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
390 return;
391 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
392 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
393}
394
395/* called with rtnl held */
396static bool ndisc_allow_add(const struct net_device *dev,
397 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
398{
399 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
400
401 if (!idev || idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) {
402 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 is disabled on this device");
403 return false;
404 }
405
406 return true;
407}
408
409static struct sk_buff *ndisc_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
410 int len)
411{
412 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
413 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
414 struct sock *sk = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
415 struct sk_buff *skb;
416
417 skb = alloc_skb(hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + len + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
418 if (!skb) {
419 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "ndisc: %s failed to allocate an skb\n",
420 __func__);
421 return NULL;
422 }
423
424 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
425 skb->dev = dev;
426
427 skb_reserve(skb, hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
428 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
429
430 /* Manually assign socket ownership as we avoid calling
431 * sock_alloc_send_pskb() to bypass wmem buffer limits
432 */
433 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
434
435 return skb;
436}
437
438static void ip6_nd_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb,
439 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
440 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
441 int hop_limit, int len)
442{
443 struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
444 struct inet6_dev *idev;
445 unsigned tclass;
446
447 rcu_read_lock();
448 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
449 tclass = idev ? idev->cnf.ndisc_tclass : 0;
450 rcu_read_unlock();
451
452 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
453 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
454 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
455
456 ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, tclass, 0);
457
458 hdr->payload_len = htons(len);
459 hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
460 hdr->hop_limit = hop_limit;
461
462 hdr->saddr = *saddr;
463 hdr->daddr = *daddr;
464}
465
466static void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
467 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
468 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
469{
470 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
471 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
472 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
473 struct inet6_dev *idev;
474 int err;
475 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
476 u8 type;
477
478 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
479
480 if (!dst) {
481 struct flowi6 fl6;
482 int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
483
484 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, oif);
485 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6);
486 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
487 kfree_skb(skb);
488 return;
489 }
490
491 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
492 }
493
494 icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
495 IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
496 csum_partial(icmp6h,
497 skb->len, 0));
498
499 ip6_nd_hdr(skb, saddr, daddr, inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit, skb->len);
500
501 rcu_read_lock();
502 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
503 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
504
505 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
506 net, sk, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
507 dst_output);
508 if (!err) {
509 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
510 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
511 }
512
513 rcu_read_unlock();
514}
515
516void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
517 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
518 bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt)
519{
520 struct sk_buff *skb;
521 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
522 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
523 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
524 struct nd_msg *msg;
525 int optlen = 0;
526
527 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
528 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
529 if (ifp) {
530 src_addr = solicited_addr;
531 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
532 override = false;
533 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
534 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
535 } else {
536 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
537 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
538 &tmpaddr))
539 return;
540 src_addr = &tmpaddr;
541 }
542
543 if (!dev->addr_len)
544 inc_opt = false;
545 if (inc_opt)
546 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
547 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
548
549 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
550 if (!skb)
551 return;
552
553 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
554 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
555 .icmph = {
556 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
557 .icmp6_router = router,
558 .icmp6_solicited = solicited,
559 .icmp6_override = override,
560 },
561 .target = *solicited_addr,
562 };
563
564 if (inc_opt)
565 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR,
566 dev->dev_addr,
567 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
568
569 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, src_addr);
570}
571
572static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
573{
574 struct inet6_dev *idev;
575 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
576
577 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
578 if (!idev)
579 return;
580
581 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
582 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
583 /* skip tentative addresses until dad completes */
584 if (ifa->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE &&
585 !(ifa->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
586 continue;
587
588 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &ifa->addr,
589 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
590 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
591 /*inc_opt=*/ true);
592 }
593 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
594
595 in6_dev_put(idev);
596}
597
598void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
599 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
600 u64 nonce)
601{
602 struct sk_buff *skb;
603 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
604 int inc_opt = dev->addr_len;
605 int optlen = 0;
606 struct nd_msg *msg;
607
608 if (!saddr) {
609 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
610 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
611 return;
612 saddr = &addr_buf;
613 }
614
615 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
616 inc_opt = false;
617 if (inc_opt)
618 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
619 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
620 if (nonce != 0)
621 optlen += 8;
622
623 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
624 if (!skb)
625 return;
626
627 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
628 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
629 .icmph = {
630 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
631 },
632 .target = *solicit,
633 };
634
635 if (inc_opt)
636 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
637 dev->dev_addr,
638 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
639 if (nonce != 0) {
640 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, 8);
641
642 opt[0] = ND_OPT_NONCE;
643 opt[1] = 8 >> 3;
644 memcpy(opt + 2, &nonce, 6);
645 }
646
647 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
648}
649
650void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
651 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
652{
653 struct sk_buff *skb;
654 struct rs_msg *msg;
655 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
656 int optlen = 0;
657
658#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
659 /*
660 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
661 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
662 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
663 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
664 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
665 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
666 */
667 if (send_sllao) {
668 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
669 dev, 1);
670 if (ifp) {
671 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
672 send_sllao = 0;
673 }
674 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
675 } else {
676 send_sllao = 0;
677 }
678 }
679#endif
680 if (send_sllao)
681 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev, NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
682
683 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
684 if (!skb)
685 return;
686
687 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
688 *msg = (struct rs_msg) {
689 .icmph = {
690 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
691 },
692 };
693
694 if (send_sllao)
695 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
696 dev->dev_addr,
697 NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
698
699 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
700}
701
702
703static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
704{
705 /*
706 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
707 * destination unreachable"
708 */
709 dst_link_failure(skb);
710 kfree_skb(skb);
711}
712
713/* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
714
715static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
716{
717 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
718 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
719 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
720 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
721 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
722
723 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
724 dev, false, 1,
725 IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
726 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
727 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES);
728 if (probes < 0) {
729 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
730 ND_PRINTK(1, dbg,
731 "%s: trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
732 __func__, target);
733 }
734 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, target, saddr, 0);
735 } else if ((probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES)) < 0) {
736 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
737 } else {
738 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
739 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, &mcaddr, saddr, 0);
740 }
741}
742
743static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
744 struct net_device *dev)
745{
746 struct pneigh_entry *n;
747 int ret = -1;
748
749 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
750 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
751 if (n)
752 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
753 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
754
755 return ret;
756}
757
758void ndisc_update(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
759 const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type,
760 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
761{
762 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, new, flags, 0);
763 /* report ndisc ops about neighbour update */
764 ndisc_ops_update(dev, neigh, flags, icmp6_type, ndopts);
765}
766
767static void ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
768{
769 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
770 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
771 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
772 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
773 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
774 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
775 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
776 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
777 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
778 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
779 struct neighbour *neigh;
780 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
781 bool inc;
782 int is_router = -1;
783 u64 nonce = 0;
784
785 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
786 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: packet too short\n");
787 return;
788 }
789
790 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
791 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: multicast target address\n");
792 return;
793 }
794
795 /*
796 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
797 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
798 */
799 if (dad && !ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(daddr)) {
800 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
801 return;
802 }
803
804 if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
805 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND options\n");
806 return;
807 }
808
809 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
810 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
811 if (!lladdr) {
812 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
813 "NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
814 return;
815 }
816
817 /* RFC2461 7.1.1:
818 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
819 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
820 * in the message.
821 */
822 if (dad) {
823 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
824 "NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
825 return;
826 }
827 }
828 if (ndopts.nd_opts_nonce && ndopts.nd_opts_nonce->nd_opt_len == 1)
829 memcpy(&nonce, (u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_nonce + 1), 6);
830
831 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
832
833 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
834 if (ifp) {
835have_ifp:
836 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
837 if (dad) {
838 if (nonce != 0 && ifp->dad_nonce == nonce) {
839 u8 *np = (u8 *)&nonce;
840 /* Matching nonce if looped back */
841 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
842 "%s: IPv6 DAD loopback for address %pI6c nonce %pM ignored\n",
843 ifp->idev->dev->name,
844 &ifp->addr, np);
845 goto out;
846 }
847 /*
848 * We are colliding with another node
849 * who is doing DAD
850 * so fail our DAD process
851 */
852 addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
853 return;
854 } else {
855 /*
856 * This is not a dad solicitation.
857 * If we are an optimistic node,
858 * we should respond.
859 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
860 */
861 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
862 goto out;
863 }
864 }
865
866 idev = ifp->idev;
867 } else {
868 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
869
870 /* perhaps an address on the master device */
871 if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
872 struct net_device *mdev;
873
874 mdev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev);
875 if (mdev) {
876 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, &msg->target, mdev, 1);
877 if (ifp)
878 goto have_ifp;
879 }
880 }
881
882 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
883 if (!idev) {
884 /* XXX: count this drop? */
885 return;
886 }
887
888 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
889 (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
890 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
891 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
892 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
893 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
894 inc &&
895 NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, PROXY_DELAY) != 0) {
896 /*
897 * for anycast or proxy,
898 * sender should delay its response
899 * by a random time between 0 and
900 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
901 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
902 */
903 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
904 if (n)
905 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
906 goto out;
907 }
908 } else
909 goto out;
910 }
911
912 if (is_router < 0)
913 is_router = idev->cnf.forwarding;
914
915 if (dad) {
916 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
917 !!is_router, false, (ifp != NULL), true);
918 goto out;
919 }
920
921 if (inc)
922 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
923 else
924 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
925
926 /*
927 * update / create cache entry
928 * for the source address
929 */
930 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
931 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
932 if (neigh)
933 ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
934 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
935 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE,
936 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
937 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
938 ndisc_send_na(dev, saddr, &msg->target, !!is_router,
939 true, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
940 if (neigh)
941 neigh_release(neigh);
942 }
943
944out:
945 if (ifp)
946 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
947 else
948 in6_dev_put(idev);
949}
950
951static void ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
952{
953 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
954 struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
955 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
956 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
957 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
958 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
959 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
960 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
961 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
962 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
963 struct neighbour *neigh;
964
965 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
966 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: packet too short\n");
967 return;
968 }
969
970 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
971 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: target address is multicast\n");
972 return;
973 }
974
975 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
976 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
977 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: solicited NA is multicasted\n");
978 return;
979 }
980
981 /* For some 802.11 wireless deployments (and possibly other networks),
982 * there will be a NA proxy and unsolicitd packets are attacks
983 * and thus should not be accepted.
984 */
985 if (!msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited && idev &&
986 idev->cnf.drop_unsolicited_na)
987 return;
988
989 if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
990 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND option\n");
991 return;
992 }
993 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
994 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
995 if (!lladdr) {
996 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
997 "NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
998 return;
999 }
1000 }
1001 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
1002 if (ifp) {
1003 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
1004 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1005 addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
1006 return;
1007 }
1008 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
1009 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
1010 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
1011 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
1012
1013 We should not print the error if NA has been
1014 received from loopback - it is just our own
1015 unsolicited advertisement.
1016 */
1017 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1018 ND_PRINTK(1, warn,
1019 "NA: %pM advertised our address %pI6c on %s!\n",
1020 eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
1021 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
1022 return;
1023 }
1024 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1025
1026 if (neigh) {
1027 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
1028 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1029
1030 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
1031 goto out;
1032
1033 /*
1034 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
1035 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
1036 * has already sent a NA to us.
1037 */
1038 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
1039 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
1040 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
1041 /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp */
1042 goto out;
1043 }
1044
1045 ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr,
1046 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE,
1047 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1048 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
1049 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1050 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0),
1051 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1052
1053 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
1054 /*
1055 * Change: router to host
1056 */
1057 rt6_clean_tohost(dev_net(dev), saddr);
1058 }
1059
1060out:
1061 neigh_release(neigh);
1062 }
1063}
1064
1065static void ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
1066{
1067 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1068 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
1069 struct neighbour *neigh;
1070 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1071 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1072 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1073 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1074
1075 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1076 return;
1077
1078 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1079 if (!idev) {
1080 ND_PRINTK(1, err, "RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1081 return;
1082 }
1083
1084 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1085 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
1086 goto out;
1087
1088 /*
1089 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1090 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1091 */
1092 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1093 goto out;
1094
1095 /* Parse ND options */
1096 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
1097 ND_PRINTK(2, notice, "NS: invalid ND option, ignored\n");
1098 goto out;
1099 }
1100
1101 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1102 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1103 skb->dev);
1104 if (!lladdr)
1105 goto out;
1106 }
1107
1108 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1109 if (neigh) {
1110 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1111 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1112 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1113 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER,
1114 NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
1115 neigh_release(neigh);
1116 }
1117out:
1118 return;
1119}
1120
1121static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1122{
1123 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1124 struct sk_buff *skb;
1125 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1126 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1127 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1128 int err;
1129 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1130 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1131 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1132
1133 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1134 if (!skb) {
1135 err = -ENOBUFS;
1136 goto errout;
1137 }
1138
1139 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1140 if (!nlh) {
1141 goto nla_put_failure;
1142 }
1143
1144 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1145 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1146 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1147 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1148 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1149 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1150
1151 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1152
1153 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr))
1154 goto nla_put_failure;
1155 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1156
1157 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1158 return;
1159
1160nla_put_failure:
1161 nlmsg_free(skb);
1162 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1163errout:
1164 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1165}
1166
1167static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1168{
1169 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1170 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1171 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1172 struct fib6_info *rt = NULL;
1173 struct net *net;
1174 int lifetime;
1175 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1176 int optlen;
1177 unsigned int pref = 0;
1178 __u32 old_if_flags;
1179 bool send_ifinfo_notify = false;
1180
1181 __u8 *opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1182
1183 optlen = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb)) -
1184 sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1185
1186 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1187 "RA: %s, dev: %s\n",
1188 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1189 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1190 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: source address is not link-local\n");
1191 return;
1192 }
1193 if (optlen < 0) {
1194 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: packet too short\n");
1195 return;
1196 }
1197
1198#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1199 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1200 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1201 return;
1202 }
1203#endif
1204
1205 /*
1206 * set the RA_RECV flag in the interface
1207 */
1208
1209 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1210 if (!in6_dev) {
1211 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: can't find inet6 device for %s\n",
1212 skb->dev->name);
1213 return;
1214 }
1215
1216 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1217 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid ND options\n");
1218 return;
1219 }
1220
1221 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1222 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1223 "RA: %s, did not accept ra for dev: %s\n",
1224 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1225 goto skip_linkparms;
1226 }
1227
1228#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1229 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1230 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1231 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1232 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT, dev: %s\n",
1233 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1234 goto skip_linkparms;
1235 }
1236#endif
1237
1238 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1239 /*
1240 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1241 * out on this interface.
1242 */
1243 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1244 }
1245
1246 /*
1247 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1248 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1249 */
1250 old_if_flags = in6_dev->if_flags;
1251 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1252 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1253 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1254 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1255 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1256 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1257
1258 if (old_if_flags != in6_dev->if_flags)
1259 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1260
1261 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr) {
1262 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1263 "RA: %s, defrtr is false for dev: %s\n",
1264 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1265 goto skip_defrtr;
1266 }
1267
1268 /* Do not accept RA with source-addr found on local machine unless
1269 * accept_ra_from_local is set to true.
1270 */
1271 net = dev_net(in6_dev->dev);
1272 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1273 ipv6_chk_addr(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1274 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1275 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: default router ignored\n",
1276 skb->dev->name);
1277 goto skip_defrtr;
1278 }
1279
1280 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1281
1282#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1283 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1284 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1285 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1286 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1287 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1288#endif
1289 /* routes added from RAs do not use nexthop objects */
1290 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1291 if (rt) {
1292 neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6,
1293 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, NULL,
1294 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1295 if (!neigh) {
1296 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1297 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1298 __func__);
1299 fib6_info_release(rt);
1300 return;
1301 }
1302 }
1303 if (rt && lifetime == 0) {
1304 ip6_del_rt(net, rt);
1305 rt = NULL;
1306 }
1307
1308 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: rt: %p lifetime: %d, for dev: %s\n",
1309 rt, lifetime, skb->dev->name);
1310 if (!rt && lifetime) {
1311 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: adding default router\n");
1312
1313 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1314 skb->dev, pref);
1315 if (!rt) {
1316 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1317 "RA: %s failed to add default route\n",
1318 __func__);
1319 return;
1320 }
1321
1322 neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6,
1323 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, NULL,
1324 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1325 if (!neigh) {
1326 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1327 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1328 __func__);
1329 fib6_info_release(rt);
1330 return;
1331 }
1332 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1333 } else if (rt) {
1334 rt->fib6_flags = (rt->fib6_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1335 }
1336
1337 if (rt)
1338 fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + (HZ * lifetime));
1339 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit < 256 &&
1340 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1341 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit <= ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1342 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1343 fib6_metric_set(rt, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1344 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1345 } else {
1346 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: Got route advertisement with lower hop_limit than minimum\n");
1347 }
1348 }
1349
1350skip_defrtr:
1351
1352 /*
1353 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1354 */
1355
1356 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1357 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1358
1359 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1360 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1361 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1362 rtime = HZ/10;
1363 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME, rtime);
1364 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1365 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1366 }
1367
1368 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1369 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1370 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1371
1372 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1373 rtime = HZ/10;
1374
1375 if (rtime != NEIGH_VAR(in6_dev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)) {
1376 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1377 BASE_REACHABLE_TIME, rtime);
1378 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1379 GC_STALETIME, 3 * rtime);
1380 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1381 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1382 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1383 }
1384 }
1385 }
1386
1387 /*
1388 * Send a notify if RA changed managed/otherconf flags or timer settings
1389 */
1390 if (send_ifinfo_notify)
1391 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1392
1393skip_linkparms:
1394
1395 /*
1396 * Process options.
1397 */
1398
1399 if (!neigh)
1400 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1401 skb->dev, 1);
1402 if (neigh) {
1403 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1404 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1405 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1406 skb->dev);
1407 if (!lladdr) {
1408 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1409 "RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1410 goto out;
1411 }
1412 }
1413 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1414 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1415 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1416 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1417 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER,
1418 NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1419 }
1420
1421 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1422 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1423 "RA: %s, accept_ra is false for dev: %s\n",
1424 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1425 goto out;
1426 }
1427
1428#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1429 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1430 ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1431 in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1432 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1433 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: router info ignored.\n",
1434 skb->dev->name);
1435 goto skip_routeinfo;
1436 }
1437
1438 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1439 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1440 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1441 p;
1442 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1443 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1444#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1445 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1446 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1447 continue;
1448#endif
1449 if (ri->prefix_len == 0 &&
1450 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1451 continue;
1452 if (ri->prefix_len < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_min_plen)
1453 continue;
1454 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1455 continue;
1456 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1457 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1458 }
1459 }
1460
1461skip_routeinfo:
1462#endif
1463
1464#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1465 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1466 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1467 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1468 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT (interior routes), dev: %s\n",
1469 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1470 goto out;
1471 }
1472#endif
1473
1474 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1475 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1476 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1477 p;
1478 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1479 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p,
1480 (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1481 ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr != NULL);
1482 }
1483 }
1484
1485 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu && in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_mtu) {
1486 __be32 n;
1487 u32 mtu;
1488
1489 memcpy(&n, ((u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1490 mtu = ntohl(n);
1491
1492 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1493 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid mtu: %d\n", mtu);
1494 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1495 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1496 fib6_metric_set(rt, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1497 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1498 }
1499 }
1500
1501 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1502 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1503 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1504 p;
1505 p = ndisc_next_useropt(skb->dev, p,
1506 ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1507 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1508 }
1509 }
1510
1511 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1512 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid RA options\n");
1513 }
1514out:
1515 fib6_info_release(rt);
1516 if (neigh)
1517 neigh_release(neigh);
1518}
1519
1520static void ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1521{
1522 u8 *hdr;
1523 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1524 struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1525 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
1526 offsetof(struct rd_msg, opt));
1527
1528#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1529 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1530 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1531 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1532 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1533 "Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1534 return;
1535 }
1536#endif
1537
1538 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1539 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1540 "Redirect: source address is not link-local\n");
1541 return;
1542 }
1543
1544 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1545 return;
1546
1547 if (!ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1548 ip6_redirect_no_header(skb, dev_net(skb->dev),
1549 skb->dev->ifindex);
1550 return;
1551 }
1552
1553 hdr = (u8 *)ndopts.nd_opts_rh;
1554 hdr += 8;
1555 if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr - skb_transport_header(skb)))
1556 return;
1557
1558 icmpv6_notify(skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, 0, 0);
1559}
1560
1561static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
1562 struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
1563 int rd_len)
1564{
1565 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, rd_len);
1566
1567 memset(opt, 0, 8);
1568 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1569 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1570 opt += 6;
1571
1572 skb_copy_bits(orig_skb, skb_network_offset(orig_skb), opt,
1573 rd_len - 8);
1574}
1575
1576void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target)
1577{
1578 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1579 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1580 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1581 int optlen = 0;
1582 struct inet_peer *peer;
1583 struct sk_buff *buff;
1584 struct rd_msg *msg;
1585 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1586 struct rt6_info *rt;
1587 struct dst_entry *dst;
1588 struct flowi6 fl6;
1589 int rd_len;
1590 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL,
1591 ops_data_buf[NDISC_OPS_REDIRECT_DATA_SPACE], *ops_data = NULL;
1592 bool ret;
1593
1594 if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) {
1595 dev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(skb->dev), IPCB(skb)->iif);
1596 if (!dev)
1597 return;
1598 }
1599
1600 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1601 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1602 dev->name);
1603 return;
1604 }
1605
1606 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1607 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1608 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1609 "Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1610 return;
1611 }
1612
1613 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1614 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex);
1615
1616 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1617 if (dst->error) {
1618 dst_release(dst);
1619 return;
1620 }
1621 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1622 if (IS_ERR(dst))
1623 return;
1624
1625 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1626
1627 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1628 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1629 "Redirect: destination is not a neighbour\n");
1630 goto release;
1631 }
1632 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1);
1633 ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ);
1634 if (peer)
1635 inet_putpeer(peer);
1636 if (!ret)
1637 goto release;
1638
1639 if (dev->addr_len) {
1640 struct neighbour *neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), target);
1641 if (!neigh) {
1642 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1643 "Redirect: no neigh for target address\n");
1644 goto release;
1645 }
1646
1647 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1648 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1649 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1650 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1651 ha = ha_buf;
1652 optlen += ndisc_redirect_opt_addr_space(dev, neigh,
1653 ops_data_buf,
1654 &ops_data);
1655 } else
1656 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1657
1658 neigh_release(neigh);
1659 }
1660
1661 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1662 IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*msg) - optlen,
1663 skb->len + 8);
1664 rd_len &= ~0x7;
1665 optlen += rd_len;
1666
1667 buff = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
1668 if (!buff)
1669 goto release;
1670
1671 msg = skb_put(buff, sizeof(*msg));
1672 *msg = (struct rd_msg) {
1673 .icmph = {
1674 .icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT,
1675 },
1676 .target = *target,
1677 .dest = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1678 };
1679
1680 /*
1681 * include target_address option
1682 */
1683
1684 if (ha)
1685 ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(buff, ha, ops_data);
1686
1687 /*
1688 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1689 */
1690
1691 if (rd_len)
1692 ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(buff, skb, rd_len);
1693
1694 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1695 ndisc_send_skb(buff, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr_buf);
1696 return;
1697
1698release:
1699 dst_release(dst);
1700}
1701
1702static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1703{
1704 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1705 kfree_skb(skb);
1706}
1707
1708static bool ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(struct sk_buff *skb)
1709{
1710 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1711
1712 if (!idev)
1713 return true;
1714 if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED &&
1715 idev->cnf.suppress_frag_ndisc) {
1716 net_warn_ratelimited("Received fragmented ndisc packet. Carefully consider disabling suppress_frag_ndisc.\n");
1717 return true;
1718 }
1719 return false;
1720}
1721
1722int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1723{
1724 struct nd_msg *msg;
1725
1726 if (ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(skb))
1727 return 0;
1728
1729 if (skb_linearize(skb))
1730 return 0;
1731
1732 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1733
1734 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1735
1736 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1737 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1738 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1739 return 0;
1740 }
1741
1742 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1743 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1744 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1745 return 0;
1746 }
1747
1748 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1749 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1750 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1751 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1752 break;
1753
1754 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1755 ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1756 break;
1757
1758 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1759 ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1760 break;
1761
1762 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1763 ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1764 break;
1765
1766 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1767 ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1768 break;
1769 }
1770
1771 return 0;
1772}
1773
1774static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1775{
1776 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1777 struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info;
1778 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1779 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1780
1781 switch (event) {
1782 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1783 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1784 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1785 /* fallthrough */
1786 case NETDEV_UP:
1787 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1788 if (!idev)
1789 break;
1790 if (idev->cnf.ndisc_notify ||
1791 net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_notify)
1792 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1793 in6_dev_put(idev);
1794 break;
1795 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1796 change_info = ptr;
1797 if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP)
1798 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1799 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
1800 neigh_carrier_down(&nd_tbl, dev);
1801 break;
1802 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1803 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1804 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1805 break;
1806 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1807 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1808 break;
1809 default:
1810 break;
1811 }
1812
1813 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1814}
1815
1816static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1817 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1818 .priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 5,
1819};
1820
1821#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1822static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1823 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1824{
1825 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1826 static int warned;
1827 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1828 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1829 pr_warn("process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s - use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms instead\n",
1830 warncomm, func,
1831 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1832 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1833 warned++;
1834 }
1835}
1836
1837int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1838{
1839 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1840 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1841 int ret;
1842
1843 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1844 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1845 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1846
1847 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1848 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1849
1850 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1851 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1852 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1853
1854 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1855 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1856 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1857 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1858 else
1859 ret = -1;
1860
1861 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1862 if (ctl->data == &NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME))
1863 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time =
1864 neigh_rand_reach_time(NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME));
1865 idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1866 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1867 in6_dev_put(idev);
1868 }
1869 return ret;
1870}
1871
1872
1873#endif
1874
1875static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1876{
1877 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1878 struct sock *sk;
1879 int err;
1880
1881 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1882 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1883 if (err < 0) {
1884 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1885 "NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d)\n",
1886 err);
1887 return err;
1888 }
1889
1890 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1891
1892 np = inet6_sk(sk);
1893 np->hop_limit = 255;
1894 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1895 np->mc_loop = 0;
1896
1897 return 0;
1898}
1899
1900static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
1901{
1902 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
1903}
1904
1905static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
1906 .init = ndisc_net_init,
1907 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
1908};
1909
1910int __init ndisc_init(void)
1911{
1912 int err;
1913
1914 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1915 if (err)
1916 return err;
1917 /*
1918 * Initialize the neighbour table
1919 */
1920 neigh_table_init(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
1921
1922#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1923 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms,
1924 ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
1925 if (err)
1926 goto out_unregister_pernet;
1927out:
1928#endif
1929 return err;
1930
1931#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1932out_unregister_pernet:
1933 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1934 goto out;
1935#endif
1936}
1937
1938int __init ndisc_late_init(void)
1939{
1940 return register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1941}
1942
1943void ndisc_late_cleanup(void)
1944{
1945 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1946}
1947
1948void ndisc_cleanup(void)
1949{
1950#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1951 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1952#endif
1953 neigh_table_clear(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
1954 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1955}