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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  linux/kernel/signal.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   6 *
   7 *  1997-11-02  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
   8 *
   9 *  2003-06-02  Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
  10 *		Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
  11 *		to allow signals to be sent reliably.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/export.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  18#include <linux/sched/user.h>
  19#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
  20#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  21#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  22#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
  23#include <linux/file.h>
  24#include <linux/fs.h>
  25#include <linux/mm.h>
  26#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  27#include <linux/tty.h>
  28#include <linux/binfmts.h>
  29#include <linux/coredump.h>
  30#include <linux/security.h>
  31#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  32#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  33#include <linux/signal.h>
  34#include <linux/signalfd.h>
  35#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  36#include <linux/task_work.h>
  37#include <linux/capability.h>
  38#include <linux/freezer.h>
  39#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  40#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  41#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  42#include <linux/uprobes.h>
  43#include <linux/compat.h>
  44#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
  45#include <linux/compiler.h>
  46#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
  47#include <linux/cgroup.h>
  48#include <linux/audit.h>
  49#include <linux/sysctl.h>
 
  50
  51#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  52#include <trace/events/signal.h>
  53
  54#include <asm/param.h>
  55#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  56#include <asm/unistd.h>
  57#include <asm/siginfo.h>
  58#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  59#include <asm/syscall.h>	/* for syscall_get_* */
  60
  61/*
  62 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
  63 */
  64
  65static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
  66
  67int print_fatal_signals __read_mostly;
  68
  69static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
  70{
  71	return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
  72}
  73
  74static inline bool sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
  75{
  76	/* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
  77	return handler == SIG_IGN ||
  78	       (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
  79}
  80
  81static bool sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
  82{
  83	void __user *handler;
  84
  85	handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
  86
  87	/* SIGKILL and SIGSTOP may not be sent to the global init */
  88	if (unlikely(is_global_init(t) && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
  89		return true;
  90
  91	if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
  92	    handler == SIG_DFL && !(force && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
  93		return true;
  94
  95	/* Only allow kernel generated signals to this kthread */
  96	if (unlikely((t->flags & PF_KTHREAD) &&
  97		     (handler == SIG_KTHREAD_KERNEL) && !force))
  98		return true;
  99
 100	return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
 101}
 102
 103static bool sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
 104{
 105	/*
 106	 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
 107	 * signal handler may change by the time it is
 108	 * unblocked.
 109	 */
 110	if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
 111		return false;
 112
 113	/*
 114	 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signal unless it
 115	 * is SIGKILL which can't be reported anyway but can be ignored
 116	 * by SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE task.
 117	 */
 118	if (t->ptrace && sig != SIGKILL)
 119		return false;
 120
 121	return sig_task_ignored(t, sig, force);
 122}
 123
 124/*
 125 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
 126 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
 127 */
 128static inline bool has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
 129{
 130	unsigned long ready;
 131	long i;
 132
 133	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 134	default:
 135		for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
 136			ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
 137		break;
 138
 139	case 4: ready  = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
 140		ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
 141		ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
 142		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 143		break;
 144
 145	case 2: ready  = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
 146		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 147		break;
 148
 149	case 1: ready  = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 150	}
 151	return ready !=	0;
 152}
 153
 154#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
 155
 156static bool recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
 157{
 158	if ((t->jobctl & (JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE)) ||
 159	    PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
 160	    PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked) ||
 161	    cgroup_task_frozen(t)) {
 162		set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 163		return true;
 164	}
 165
 166	/*
 167	 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
 168	 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
 169	 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
 170	 */
 171	return false;
 172}
 173
 174void recalc_sigpending(void)
 175{
 176	if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
 177		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
 178
 179}
 180EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
 181
 182void calculate_sigpending(void)
 183{
 184	/* Have any signals or users of TIF_SIGPENDING been delayed
 185	 * until after fork?
 186	 */
 187	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 188	set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 189	recalc_sigpending();
 190	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 191}
 192
 193/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
 194
 195#define SYNCHRONOUS_MASK \
 196	(sigmask(SIGSEGV) | sigmask(SIGBUS) | sigmask(SIGILL) | \
 197	 sigmask(SIGTRAP) | sigmask(SIGFPE) | sigmask(SIGSYS))
 198
 199int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
 200{
 201	unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
 202	int sig = 0;
 203
 204	s = pending->signal.sig;
 205	m = mask->sig;
 206
 207	/*
 208	 * Handle the first word specially: it contains the
 209	 * synchronous signals that need to be dequeued first.
 210	 */
 211	x = *s &~ *m;
 212	if (x) {
 213		if (x & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)
 214			x &= SYNCHRONOUS_MASK;
 215		sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
 216		return sig;
 217	}
 218
 219	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 220	default:
 221		for (i = 1; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i) {
 222			x = *++s &~ *++m;
 223			if (!x)
 224				continue;
 225			sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
 226			break;
 227		}
 228		break;
 229
 230	case 2:
 231		x = s[1] &~ m[1];
 232		if (!x)
 233			break;
 234		sig = ffz(~x) + _NSIG_BPW + 1;
 235		break;
 236
 237	case 1:
 238		/* Nothing to do */
 239		break;
 240	}
 241
 242	return sig;
 243}
 244
 245static inline void print_dropped_signal(int sig)
 246{
 247	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
 248
 249	if (!print_fatal_signals)
 250		return;
 251
 252	if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
 253		return;
 254
 255	pr_info("%s/%d: reached RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, dropped signal %d\n",
 256				current->comm, current->pid, sig);
 257}
 258
 259/**
 260 * task_set_jobctl_pending - set jobctl pending bits
 261 * @task: target task
 262 * @mask: pending bits to set
 263 *
 264 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl.  @mask must be subset of
 265 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | %JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK |
 266 * %JOBCTL_TRAPPING.  If stop signo is being set, the existing signo is
 267 * cleared.  If @task is already being killed or exiting, this function
 268 * becomes noop.
 269 *
 270 * CONTEXT:
 271 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 272 *
 273 * RETURNS:
 274 * %true if @mask is set, %false if made noop because @task was dying.
 275 */
 276bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
 277{
 278	BUG_ON(mask & ~(JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME |
 279			JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK | JOBCTL_TRAPPING));
 280	BUG_ON((mask & JOBCTL_TRAPPING) && !(mask & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK));
 281
 282	if (unlikely(fatal_signal_pending(task) || (task->flags & PF_EXITING)))
 283		return false;
 284
 285	if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK)
 286		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
 287
 288	task->jobctl |= mask;
 289	return true;
 290}
 291
 292/**
 293 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping - clear jobctl trapping bit
 294 * @task: target task
 295 *
 296 * If JOBCTL_TRAPPING is set, a ptracer is waiting for us to enter TRACED.
 297 * Clear it and wake up the ptracer.  Note that we don't need any further
 298 * locking.  @task->siglock guarantees that @task->parent points to the
 299 * ptracer.
 300 *
 301 * CONTEXT:
 302 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 303 */
 304void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task)
 305{
 306	if (unlikely(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAPPING)) {
 307		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRAPPING;
 308		smp_mb();	/* advised by wake_up_bit() */
 309		wake_up_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT);
 310	}
 311}
 312
 313/**
 314 * task_clear_jobctl_pending - clear jobctl pending bits
 315 * @task: target task
 316 * @mask: pending bits to clear
 317 *
 318 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl.  @mask must be subset of
 319 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK.  If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is being cleared, other
 320 * STOP bits are cleared together.
 321 *
 322 * If clearing of @mask leaves no stop or trap pending, this function calls
 323 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping().
 324 *
 325 * CONTEXT:
 326 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 327 */
 328void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
 329{
 330	BUG_ON(mask & ~JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
 331
 332	if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)
 333		mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
 334
 335	task->jobctl &= ~mask;
 336
 337	if (!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK))
 338		task_clear_jobctl_trapping(task);
 339}
 340
 341/**
 342 * task_participate_group_stop - participate in a group stop
 343 * @task: task participating in a group stop
 344 *
 345 * @task has %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING set and is participating in a group stop.
 346 * Group stop states are cleared and the group stop count is consumed if
 347 * %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME was set.  If the consumption completes the group
 348 * stop, the appropriate `SIGNAL_*` flags are set.
 349 *
 350 * CONTEXT:
 351 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 352 *
 353 * RETURNS:
 354 * %true if group stop completion should be notified to the parent, %false
 355 * otherwise.
 356 */
 357static bool task_participate_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
 358{
 359	struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
 360	bool consume = task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
 361
 362	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING));
 363
 364	task_clear_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 365
 366	if (!consume)
 367		return false;
 368
 369	if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(sig->group_stop_count == 0))
 370		sig->group_stop_count--;
 371
 372	/*
 373	 * Tell the caller to notify completion iff we are entering into a
 374	 * fresh group stop.  Read comment in do_signal_stop() for details.
 375	 */
 376	if (!sig->group_stop_count && !(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
 377		signal_set_stop_flags(sig, SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED);
 378		return true;
 379	}
 380	return false;
 381}
 382
 383void task_join_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
 384{
 385	unsigned long mask = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
 386	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
 387
 388	if (sig->group_stop_count) {
 389		sig->group_stop_count++;
 390		mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
 391	} else if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
 392		return;
 393
 394	/* Have the new thread join an on-going signal group stop */
 395	task_set_jobctl_pending(task, mask | JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 396}
 397
 398/*
 399 * allocate a new signal queue record
 400 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
 401 *   appropriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
 402 */
 403static struct sigqueue *
 404__sigqueue_alloc(int sig, struct task_struct *t, gfp_t gfp_flags,
 405		 int override_rlimit, const unsigned int sigqueue_flags)
 406{
 407	struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
 408	struct ucounts *ucounts;
 409	long sigpending;
 410
 411	/*
 412	 * Protect access to @t credentials. This can go away when all
 413	 * callers hold rcu read lock.
 414	 *
 415	 * NOTE! A pending signal will hold on to the user refcount,
 416	 * and we get/put the refcount only when the sigpending count
 417	 * changes from/to zero.
 418	 */
 419	rcu_read_lock();
 420	ucounts = task_ucounts(t);
 421	sigpending = inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
 422	rcu_read_unlock();
 423	if (!sigpending)
 424		return NULL;
 425
 426	if (override_rlimit || likely(sigpending <= task_rlimit(t, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING))) {
 427		q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, gfp_flags);
 428	} else {
 429		print_dropped_signal(sig);
 430	}
 431
 432	if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
 433		dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
 434	} else {
 435		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
 436		q->flags = sigqueue_flags;
 437		q->ucounts = ucounts;
 438	}
 439	return q;
 440}
 441
 442static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
 443{
 444	if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
 445		return;
 446	if (q->ucounts) {
 447		dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(q->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
 448		q->ucounts = NULL;
 449	}
 450	kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
 451}
 452
 453void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
 454{
 455	struct sigqueue *q;
 456
 457	sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
 458	while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
 459		q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
 460		list_del_init(&q->list);
 461		__sigqueue_free(q);
 462	}
 463}
 464
 465/*
 466 * Flush all pending signals for this kthread.
 467 */
 468void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 469{
 470	unsigned long flags;
 471
 472	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 473	clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 474	flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
 475	flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
 476	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 477}
 478EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
 479
 480#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 481static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
 482{
 483	sigset_t signal, retain;
 484	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 485
 486	signal = pending->signal;
 487	sigemptyset(&retain);
 488
 489	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
 490		int sig = q->info.si_signo;
 491
 492		if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
 493			sigaddset(&retain, sig);
 494		} else {
 495			sigdelset(&signal, sig);
 496			list_del_init(&q->list);
 497			__sigqueue_free(q);
 498		}
 499	}
 500
 501	sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
 502}
 503
 504void flush_itimer_signals(void)
 505{
 506	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 507	unsigned long flags;
 508
 509	spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 510	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
 511	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
 512	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 513}
 514#endif
 515
 516void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 517{
 518	int i;
 519
 520	for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
 521		t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
 522
 523	flush_signals(t);
 524}
 525
 526/*
 527 * Flush all handlers for a task.
 528 */
 529
 530void
 531flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
 532{
 533	int i;
 534	struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
 535	for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
 536		if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
 537			ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
 538		ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
 539#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
 540		ka->sa.sa_restorer = NULL;
 541#endif
 542		sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
 543		ka++;
 544	}
 545}
 546
 547bool unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
 548{
 549	void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
 550	if (is_global_init(tsk))
 551		return true;
 552
 553	if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
 554		return false;
 555
 556	/* If dying, we handle all new signals by ignoring them */
 557	if (fatal_signal_pending(tsk))
 558		return false;
 559
 560	/* if ptraced, let the tracer determine */
 561	return !tsk->ptrace;
 562}
 563
 564static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, kernel_siginfo_t *info,
 565			   bool *resched_timer)
 566{
 567	struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
 568
 569	/*
 570	 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal.  Check if
 571	 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
 572	*/
 573	list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
 574		if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
 575			if (first)
 576				goto still_pending;
 577			first = q;
 578		}
 579	}
 580
 581	sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
 582
 583	if (first) {
 584still_pending:
 585		list_del_init(&first->list);
 586		copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
 587
 588		*resched_timer =
 589			(first->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC) &&
 590			(info->si_code == SI_TIMER) &&
 591			(info->si_sys_private);
 592
 593		__sigqueue_free(first);
 594	} else {
 595		/*
 596		 * Ok, it wasn't in the queue.  This must be
 597		 * a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
 598		 * out of queue space.  So zero out the info.
 599		 */
 600		clear_siginfo(info);
 601		info->si_signo = sig;
 602		info->si_errno = 0;
 603		info->si_code = SI_USER;
 604		info->si_pid = 0;
 605		info->si_uid = 0;
 606	}
 607}
 608
 609static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
 610			kernel_siginfo_t *info, bool *resched_timer)
 611{
 612	int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
 613
 614	if (sig)
 615		collect_signal(sig, pending, info, resched_timer);
 616	return sig;
 617}
 618
 619/*
 620 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
 621 * expected to free it.
 622 *
 623 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
 624 */
 625int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask,
 626		   kernel_siginfo_t *info, enum pid_type *type)
 627{
 628	bool resched_timer = false;
 629	int signr;
 630
 631	/* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
 632	 * signalfd steal them
 633	 */
 634	*type = PIDTYPE_PID;
 635	signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info, &resched_timer);
 636	if (!signr) {
 637		*type = PIDTYPE_TGID;
 638		signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
 639					 mask, info, &resched_timer);
 640#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 641		/*
 642		 * itimer signal ?
 643		 *
 644		 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
 645		 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
 646		 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
 647		 * compliant with the old way of self-restarting
 648		 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
 649		 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
 650		 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
 651		 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
 652		 * systems too.
 653		 */
 654		if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
 655			struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
 656
 657			if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
 658			    tsk->signal->it_real_incr != 0) {
 659				hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
 660						tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
 661				hrtimer_restart(tmr);
 662			}
 663		}
 664#endif
 665	}
 666
 667	recalc_sigpending();
 668	if (!signr)
 669		return 0;
 670
 671	if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
 672		/*
 673		 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal.  Our
 674		 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
 675		 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
 676		 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
 677		 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL).  So those cases clear this
 678		 * shared flag after we've set it.  Note that this flag may
 679		 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
 680		 * handled.  That doesn't matter because its only purpose
 681		 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
 682		 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
 683		 */
 684		current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
 685	}
 686#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 687	if (resched_timer) {
 688		/*
 689		 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
 690		 * of timer locks outside of siglocks.  Note, we leave
 691		 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
 692		 * about to disable them again anyway.
 693		 */
 694		spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 695		posixtimer_rearm(info);
 696		spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 697
 698		/* Don't expose the si_sys_private value to userspace */
 699		info->si_sys_private = 0;
 700	}
 701#endif
 702	return signr;
 703}
 704EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
 705
 706static int dequeue_synchronous_signal(kernel_siginfo_t *info)
 707{
 708	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 709	struct sigpending *pending = &tsk->pending;
 710	struct sigqueue *q, *sync = NULL;
 711
 712	/*
 713	 * Might a synchronous signal be in the queue?
 714	 */
 715	if (!((pending->signal.sig[0] & ~tsk->blocked.sig[0]) & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK))
 716		return 0;
 717
 718	/*
 719	 * Return the first synchronous signal in the queue.
 720	 */
 721	list_for_each_entry(q, &pending->list, list) {
 722		/* Synchronous signals have a positive si_code */
 723		if ((q->info.si_code > SI_USER) &&
 724		    (sigmask(q->info.si_signo) & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)) {
 725			sync = q;
 726			goto next;
 727		}
 728	}
 729	return 0;
 730next:
 731	/*
 732	 * Check if there is another siginfo for the same signal.
 733	 */
 734	list_for_each_entry_continue(q, &pending->list, list) {
 735		if (q->info.si_signo == sync->info.si_signo)
 736			goto still_pending;
 737	}
 738
 739	sigdelset(&pending->signal, sync->info.si_signo);
 740	recalc_sigpending();
 741still_pending:
 742	list_del_init(&sync->list);
 743	copy_siginfo(info, &sync->info);
 744	__sigqueue_free(sync);
 745	return info->si_signo;
 746}
 747
 748/*
 749 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
 750 *
 751 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
 752 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
 753 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
 754 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
 755 *
 756 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
 757 * goes through ->blocked
 758 */
 759void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state)
 760{
 761	lockdep_assert_held(&t->sighand->siglock);
 762
 763	set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 764
 765	/*
 766	 * TASK_WAKEKILL also means wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
 767	 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
 768	 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
 769	 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
 770	 * handle its death signal.
 771	 */
 772	if (!wake_up_state(t, state | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE))
 773		kick_process(t);
 774}
 775
 776/*
 777 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 778 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 779 *
 780 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 781 */
 782static void flush_sigqueue_mask(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
 783{
 784	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 785	sigset_t m;
 786
 787	sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
 788	if (sigisemptyset(&m))
 789		return;
 790
 791	sigandnsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
 792	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
 793		if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
 794			list_del_init(&q->list);
 795			__sigqueue_free(q);
 796		}
 797	}
 798}
 799
 800static inline int is_si_special(const struct kernel_siginfo *info)
 801{
 802	return info <= SEND_SIG_PRIV;
 803}
 804
 805static inline bool si_fromuser(const struct kernel_siginfo *info)
 806{
 807	return info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
 808		(!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info));
 809}
 810
 811/*
 812 * called with RCU read lock from check_kill_permission()
 813 */
 814static bool kill_ok_by_cred(struct task_struct *t)
 815{
 816	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 817	const struct cred *tcred = __task_cred(t);
 818
 819	return uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid) ||
 820	       uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) ||
 821	       uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) ||
 822	       uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid) ||
 823	       ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_KILL);
 824}
 825
 826/*
 827 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
 828 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock
 829 */
 830static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
 831				 struct task_struct *t)
 832{
 833	struct pid *sid;
 834	int error;
 835
 836	if (!valid_signal(sig))
 837		return -EINVAL;
 838
 839	if (!si_fromuser(info))
 840		return 0;
 841
 842	error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
 843	if (error)
 844		return error;
 845
 846	if (!same_thread_group(current, t) &&
 847	    !kill_ok_by_cred(t)) {
 848		switch (sig) {
 849		case SIGCONT:
 850			sid = task_session(t);
 851			/*
 852			 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
 853			 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
 854			 */
 855			if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
 856				break;
 857			fallthrough;
 858		default:
 859			return -EPERM;
 860		}
 861	}
 862
 863	return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, NULL);
 864}
 865
 866/**
 867 * ptrace_trap_notify - schedule trap to notify ptracer
 868 * @t: tracee wanting to notify tracer
 869 *
 870 * This function schedules sticky ptrace trap which is cleared on the next
 871 * TRAP_STOP to notify ptracer of an event.  @t must have been seized by
 872 * ptracer.
 873 *
 874 * If @t is running, STOP trap will be taken.  If trapped for STOP and
 875 * ptracer is listening for events, tracee is woken up so that it can
 876 * re-trap for the new event.  If trapped otherwise, STOP trap will be
 877 * eventually taken without returning to userland after the existing traps
 878 * are finished by PTRACE_CONT.
 879 *
 880 * CONTEXT:
 881 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 882 */
 883static void ptrace_trap_notify(struct task_struct *t)
 884{
 885	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED));
 886	lockdep_assert_held(&t->sighand->siglock);
 887
 888	task_set_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
 889	ptrace_signal_wake_up(t, t->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
 890}
 891
 892/*
 893 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
 894 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
 895 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling.  This does the
 896 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
 897 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
 898 *
 899 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
 900 * it should be dropped.
 901 */
 902static bool prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, bool force)
 903{
 904	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
 905	struct task_struct *t;
 906	sigset_t flush;
 907
 908	if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) {
 909		if (signal->core_state)
 910			return sig == SIGKILL;
 911		/*
 912		 * The process is in the middle of dying, drop the signal.
 913		 */
 914		return false;
 915	} else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
 916		/*
 917		 * This is a stop signal.  Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
 918		 */
 919		siginitset(&flush, sigmask(SIGCONT));
 920		flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &signal->shared_pending);
 921		for_each_thread(p, t)
 922			flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &t->pending);
 923	} else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
 924		unsigned int why;
 925		/*
 926		 * Remove all stop signals from all queues, wake all threads.
 927		 */
 928		siginitset(&flush, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK);
 929		flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &signal->shared_pending);
 930		for_each_thread(p, t) {
 931			flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &t->pending);
 932			task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 933			if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED))) {
 934				t->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOPPED;
 935				wake_up_state(t, __TASK_STOPPED);
 936			} else
 937				ptrace_trap_notify(t);
 938		}
 939
 940		/*
 941		 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
 942		 *
 943		 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
 944		 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
 945		 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
 946		 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
 947		 */
 948		why = 0;
 949		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
 950			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
 951		else if (signal->group_stop_count)
 952			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
 953
 954		if (why) {
 955			/*
 956			 * The first thread which returns from do_signal_stop()
 957			 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
 958			 * notify its parent. See get_signal().
 959			 */
 960			signal_set_stop_flags(signal, why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED);
 961			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
 962			signal->group_exit_code = 0;
 963		}
 964	}
 965
 966	return !sig_ignored(p, sig, force);
 967}
 968
 969/*
 970 * Test if P wants to take SIG.  After we've checked all threads with this,
 971 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG.  Any threads not
 972 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
 973 * have pending signals.  Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
 974 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
 975 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
 976 */
 977static inline bool wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
 978{
 979	if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
 980		return false;
 981
 982	if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
 983		return false;
 984
 985	if (sig == SIGKILL)
 986		return true;
 987
 988	if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
 989		return false;
 990
 991	return task_curr(p) || !task_sigpending(p);
 992}
 993
 994static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type)
 995{
 996	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
 997	struct task_struct *t;
 998
 999	/*
1000	 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
1001	 *
1002	 * Try the suggested task first (may or may not be the main thread).
1003	 */
1004	if (wants_signal(sig, p))
1005		t = p;
1006	else if ((type == PIDTYPE_PID) || thread_group_empty(p))
1007		/*
1008		 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
1009		 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
1010		 */
1011		return;
1012	else {
1013		/*
1014		 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
1015		 */
1016		t = signal->curr_target;
1017		while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
1018			t = next_thread(t);
1019			if (t == signal->curr_target)
1020				/*
1021				 * No thread needs to be woken.
1022				 * Any eligible threads will see
1023				 * the signal in the queue soon.
1024				 */
1025				return;
1026		}
1027		signal->curr_target = t;
1028	}
1029
1030	/*
1031	 * Found a killable thread.  If the signal will be fatal,
1032	 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
1033	 */
1034	if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
1035	    (signal->core_state || !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
1036	    !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
1037	    (sig == SIGKILL || !p->ptrace)) {
1038		/*
1039		 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
1040		 */
1041		if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
1042			/*
1043			 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
1044			 * This way we don't have other threads
1045			 * running and doing things after a slower
1046			 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
1047			 */
1048			signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
1049			signal->group_exit_code = sig;
1050			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1051			__for_each_thread(signal, t) {
1052				task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1053				sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1054				signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1055			}
1056			return;
1057		}
1058	}
1059
1060	/*
1061	 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
1062	 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
1063	 */
1064	signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
1065	return;
1066}
1067
1068static inline bool legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
1069{
1070	return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
1071}
1072
1073static int __send_signal_locked(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
1074				struct task_struct *t, enum pid_type type, bool force)
1075{
1076	struct sigpending *pending;
1077	struct sigqueue *q;
1078	int override_rlimit;
1079	int ret = 0, result;
1080
1081	lockdep_assert_held(&t->sighand->siglock);
1082
1083	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1084	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, force))
1085		goto ret;
1086
1087	pending = (type != PIDTYPE_PID) ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1088	/*
1089	 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
1090	 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
1091	 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
1092	 */
1093	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1094	if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
1095		goto ret;
1096
1097	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1098	/*
1099	 * Skip useless siginfo allocation for SIGKILL and kernel threads.
1100	 */
1101	if ((sig == SIGKILL) || (t->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
1102		goto out_set;
1103
1104	/*
1105	 * Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
1106	 * some other real-time mechanism.  It is implementation
1107	 * defined whether kill() does so.  We attempt to do so, on
1108	 * the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
1109	 * allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
1110	 * make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
1111	 * pass on the info struct.
1112	 */
1113	if (sig < SIGRTMIN)
1114		override_rlimit = (is_si_special(info) || info->si_code >= 0);
1115	else
1116		override_rlimit = 0;
1117
1118	q = __sigqueue_alloc(sig, t, GFP_ATOMIC, override_rlimit, 0);
1119
1120	if (q) {
1121		list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1122		switch ((unsigned long) info) {
1123		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1124			clear_siginfo(&q->info);
1125			q->info.si_signo = sig;
1126			q->info.si_errno = 0;
1127			q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
1128			q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
1129							task_active_pid_ns(t));
1130			rcu_read_lock();
1131			q->info.si_uid =
1132				from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns),
1133						 current_uid());
1134			rcu_read_unlock();
1135			break;
1136		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1137			clear_siginfo(&q->info);
1138			q->info.si_signo = sig;
1139			q->info.si_errno = 0;
1140			q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1141			q->info.si_pid = 0;
1142			q->info.si_uid = 0;
1143			break;
1144		default:
1145			copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
1146			break;
1147		}
1148	} else if (!is_si_special(info) &&
1149		   sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER) {
1150		/*
1151		 * Queue overflow, abort.  We may abort if the
1152		 * signal was rt and sent by user using something
1153		 * other than kill().
1154		 */
1155		result = TRACE_SIGNAL_OVERFLOW_FAIL;
1156		ret = -EAGAIN;
1157		goto ret;
1158	} else {
1159		/*
1160		 * This is a silent loss of information.  We still
1161		 * send the signal, but the *info bits are lost.
1162		 */
1163		result = TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO;
1164	}
1165
1166out_set:
1167	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1168	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1169
1170	/* Let multiprocess signals appear after on-going forks */
1171	if (type > PIDTYPE_TGID) {
1172		struct multiprocess_signals *delayed;
1173		hlist_for_each_entry(delayed, &t->signal->multiprocess, node) {
1174			sigset_t *signal = &delayed->signal;
1175			/* Can't queue both a stop and a continue signal */
1176			if (sig == SIGCONT)
1177				sigdelsetmask(signal, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK);
1178			else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig))
1179				sigdelset(signal, SIGCONT);
1180			sigaddset(signal, sig);
1181		}
1182	}
1183
1184	complete_signal(sig, t, type);
1185ret:
1186	trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t, type != PIDTYPE_PID, result);
1187	return ret;
1188}
1189
1190static inline bool has_si_pid_and_uid(struct kernel_siginfo *info)
1191{
1192	bool ret = false;
1193	switch (siginfo_layout(info->si_signo, info->si_code)) {
1194	case SIL_KILL:
1195	case SIL_CHLD:
1196	case SIL_RT:
1197		ret = true;
1198		break;
1199	case SIL_TIMER:
1200	case SIL_POLL:
1201	case SIL_FAULT:
1202	case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO:
1203	case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
1204	case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
1205	case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
1206	case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT:
1207	case SIL_SYS:
1208		ret = false;
1209		break;
1210	}
1211	return ret;
1212}
1213
1214int send_signal_locked(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
1215		       struct task_struct *t, enum pid_type type)
1216{
1217	/* Should SIGKILL or SIGSTOP be received by a pid namespace init? */
1218	bool force = false;
1219
1220	if (info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO) {
1221		/* Force if sent from an ancestor pid namespace */
1222		force = !task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t));
1223	} else if (info == SEND_SIG_PRIV) {
1224		/* Don't ignore kernel generated signals */
1225		force = true;
1226	} else if (has_si_pid_and_uid(info)) {
1227		/* SIGKILL and SIGSTOP is special or has ids */
1228		struct user_namespace *t_user_ns;
1229
1230		rcu_read_lock();
1231		t_user_ns = task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns);
1232		if (current_user_ns() != t_user_ns) {
1233			kuid_t uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), info->si_uid);
1234			info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(t_user_ns, uid);
1235		}
1236		rcu_read_unlock();
1237
1238		/* A kernel generated signal? */
1239		force = (info->si_code == SI_KERNEL);
1240
1241		/* From an ancestor pid namespace? */
1242		if (!task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t))) {
1243			info->si_pid = 0;
1244			force = true;
1245		}
1246	}
1247	return __send_signal_locked(sig, info, t, type, force);
1248}
1249
1250static void print_fatal_signal(int signr)
1251{
1252	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
1253	struct file *exe_file;
1254
1255	exe_file = get_task_exe_file(current);
1256	if (exe_file) {
1257		pr_info("%pD: %s: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
1258			exe_file, current->comm, signr);
1259		fput(exe_file);
1260	} else {
1261		pr_info("%s: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
1262			current->comm, signr);
1263	}
1264
1265#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
1266	pr_info("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
1267	{
1268		int i;
1269		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1270			unsigned char insn;
1271
1272			if (get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i)))
1273				break;
1274			pr_cont("%02x ", insn);
1275		}
1276	}
1277	pr_cont("\n");
1278#endif
1279	preempt_disable();
1280	show_regs(regs);
1281	preempt_enable();
1282}
1283
1284static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
1285{
1286	get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
1287
1288	return 1;
1289}
1290
1291__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1292
1293int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
1294			enum pid_type type)
1295{
1296	unsigned long flags;
1297	int ret = -ESRCH;
1298
1299	if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1300		ret = send_signal_locked(sig, info, p, type);
1301		unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1302	}
1303
1304	return ret;
1305}
1306
1307enum sig_handler {
1308	HANDLER_CURRENT, /* If reachable use the current handler */
1309	HANDLER_SIG_DFL, /* Always use SIG_DFL handler semantics */
1310	HANDLER_EXIT,	 /* Only visible as the process exit code */
1311};
1312
1313/*
1314 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
1315 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
1316 *
1317 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
1318 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
1319 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
1320 *
1321 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
1322 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1323 */
1324static int
1325force_sig_info_to_task(struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
1326	enum sig_handler handler)
1327{
1328	unsigned long int flags;
1329	int ret, blocked, ignored;
1330	struct k_sigaction *action;
1331	int sig = info->si_signo;
1332
1333	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1334	action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1335	ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
1336	blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
1337	if (blocked || ignored || (handler != HANDLER_CURRENT)) {
1338		action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1339		if (handler == HANDLER_EXIT)
1340			action->sa.sa_flags |= SA_IMMUTABLE;
1341		if (blocked)
1342			sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1343	}
1344	/*
1345	 * Don't clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE for traced tasks, users won't expect
1346	 * debugging to leave init killable. But HANDLER_EXIT is always fatal.
1347	 */
1348	if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL &&
1349	    (!t->ptrace || (handler == HANDLER_EXIT)))
1350		t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1351	ret = send_signal_locked(sig, info, t, PIDTYPE_PID);
1352	/* This can happen if the signal was already pending and blocked */
1353	if (!task_sigpending(t))
1354		signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1355	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1356
1357	return ret;
1358}
1359
1360int force_sig_info(struct kernel_siginfo *info)
1361{
1362	return force_sig_info_to_task(info, current, HANDLER_CURRENT);
1363}
1364
1365/*
1366 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
1367 */
1368int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
1369{
1370	struct task_struct *t;
1371	int count = 0;
1372
1373	p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1374
1375	for_other_threads(p, t) {
1376		task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1377		/* Don't require de_thread to wait for the vhost_worker */
1378		if ((t->flags & (PF_IO_WORKER | PF_USER_WORKER)) != PF_USER_WORKER)
1379			count++;
1380
1381		/* Don't bother with already dead threads */
1382		if (t->exit_state)
1383			continue;
1384		sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1385		signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1386	}
1387
1388	return count;
1389}
1390
1391struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1392					   unsigned long *flags)
1393{
1394	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1395
1396	rcu_read_lock();
1397	for (;;) {
1398		sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1399		if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
1400			break;
1401
1402		/*
1403		 * This sighand can be already freed and even reused, but
1404		 * we rely on SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU and sighand_ctor() which
1405		 * initializes ->siglock: this slab can't go away, it has
1406		 * the same object type, ->siglock can't be reinitialized.
1407		 *
1408		 * We need to ensure that tsk->sighand is still the same
1409		 * after we take the lock, we can race with de_thread() or
1410		 * __exit_signal(). In the latter case the next iteration
1411		 * must see ->sighand == NULL.
1412		 */
1413		spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1414		if (likely(sighand == rcu_access_pointer(tsk->sighand)))
1415			break;
1416		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1417	}
1418	rcu_read_unlock();
1419
1420	return sighand;
1421}
1422
1423#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1424void lockdep_assert_task_sighand_held(struct task_struct *task)
1425{
1426	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1427
1428	rcu_read_lock();
1429	sighand = rcu_dereference(task->sighand);
1430	if (sighand)
1431		lockdep_assert_held(&sighand->siglock);
1432	else
1433		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1434	rcu_read_unlock();
1435}
1436#endif
1437
1438/*
1439 * send signal info to all the members of a group
 
1440 */
1441int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
1442			struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type)
1443{
1444	int ret;
1445
1446	rcu_read_lock();
1447	ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1448	rcu_read_unlock();
1449
1450	if (!ret && sig)
1451		ret = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, type);
1452
1453	return ret;
1454}
1455
1456/*
1457 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1458 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1459 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
1460 */
1461int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1462{
1463	struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1464	int ret = -ESRCH;
1465
1466	do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1467		int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
1468		/*
1469		 * If group_send_sig_info() succeeds at least once ret
1470		 * becomes 0 and after that the code below has no effect.
1471		 * Otherwise we return the last err or -ESRCH if this
1472		 * process group is empty.
1473		 */
1474		if (ret)
1475			ret = err;
1476	} while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1477
1478	return ret;
1479}
1480
1481int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
 
1482{
1483	int error = -ESRCH;
1484	struct task_struct *p;
1485
1486	for (;;) {
1487		rcu_read_lock();
1488		p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1489		if (p)
1490			error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, PIDTYPE_TGID);
1491		rcu_read_unlock();
1492		if (likely(!p || error != -ESRCH))
1493			return error;
1494
1495		/*
1496		 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.  If it
1497		 * is dead, pid_task() will return NULL, if we race with
1498		 * de_thread() it will find the new leader.
1499		 */
1500	}
1501}
1502
 
 
 
 
 
1503static int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1504{
1505	int error;
1506	rcu_read_lock();
1507	error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1508	rcu_read_unlock();
1509	return error;
1510}
1511
1512static inline bool kill_as_cred_perm(const struct cred *cred,
1513				     struct task_struct *target)
1514{
1515	const struct cred *pcred = __task_cred(target);
1516
1517	return uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->suid) ||
1518	       uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->uid) ||
1519	       uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->suid) ||
1520	       uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->uid);
1521}
1522
1523/*
1524 * The usb asyncio usage of siginfo is wrong.  The glibc support
1525 * for asyncio which uses SI_ASYNCIO assumes the layout is SIL_RT.
1526 * AKA after the generic fields:
1527 *	kernel_pid_t	si_pid;
1528 *	kernel_uid32_t	si_uid;
1529 *	sigval_t	si_value;
1530 *
1531 * Unfortunately when usb generates SI_ASYNCIO it assumes the layout
1532 * after the generic fields is:
1533 *	void __user 	*si_addr;
1534 *
1535 * This is a practical problem when there is a 64bit big endian kernel
1536 * and a 32bit userspace.  As the 32bit address will encoded in the low
1537 * 32bits of the pointer.  Those low 32bits will be stored at higher
1538 * address than appear in a 32 bit pointer.  So userspace will not
1539 * see the address it was expecting for it's completions.
1540 *
1541 * There is nothing in the encoding that can allow
1542 * copy_siginfo_to_user32 to detect this confusion of formats, so
1543 * handle this by requiring the caller of kill_pid_usb_asyncio to
1544 * notice when this situration takes place and to store the 32bit
1545 * pointer in sival_int, instead of sival_addr of the sigval_t addr
1546 * parameter.
1547 */
1548int kill_pid_usb_asyncio(int sig, int errno, sigval_t addr,
1549			 struct pid *pid, const struct cred *cred)
1550{
1551	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1552	struct task_struct *p;
1553	unsigned long flags;
1554	int ret = -EINVAL;
1555
1556	if (!valid_signal(sig))
1557		return ret;
1558
1559	clear_siginfo(&info);
1560	info.si_signo = sig;
1561	info.si_errno = errno;
1562	info.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
1563	*((sigval_t *)&info.si_pid) = addr;
1564
1565	rcu_read_lock();
1566	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1567	if (!p) {
1568		ret = -ESRCH;
1569		goto out_unlock;
1570	}
1571	if (!kill_as_cred_perm(cred, p)) {
1572		ret = -EPERM;
1573		goto out_unlock;
1574	}
1575	ret = security_task_kill(p, &info, sig, cred);
1576	if (ret)
1577		goto out_unlock;
1578
1579	if (sig) {
1580		if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1581			ret = __send_signal_locked(sig, &info, p, PIDTYPE_TGID, false);
1582			unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1583		} else
1584			ret = -ESRCH;
1585	}
1586out_unlock:
1587	rcu_read_unlock();
1588	return ret;
1589}
1590EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_usb_asyncio);
1591
1592/*
1593 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1594 *
1595 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1596 * is probably wrong.  Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1597 */
1598
1599static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1600{
1601	int ret;
1602
1603	if (pid > 0)
1604		return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
1605
1606	/* -INT_MIN is undefined.  Exclude this case to avoid a UBSAN warning */
1607	if (pid == INT_MIN)
1608		return -ESRCH;
1609
1610	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1611	if (pid != -1) {
1612		ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1613				pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1614	} else {
1615		int retval = 0, count = 0;
1616		struct task_struct * p;
1617
1618		for_each_process(p) {
1619			if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
1620					!same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1621				int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p,
1622							      PIDTYPE_MAX);
1623				++count;
1624				if (err != -EPERM)
1625					retval = err;
1626			}
1627		}
1628		ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1629	}
1630	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1631
1632	return ret;
1633}
1634
1635/*
1636 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1637 */
1638
1639int send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1640{
1641	/*
1642	 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1643	 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1644	 */
1645	if (!valid_signal(sig))
1646		return -EINVAL;
1647
1648	return do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, PIDTYPE_PID);
1649}
1650EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1651
1652#define __si_special(priv) \
1653	((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1654
1655int
1656send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1657{
1658	return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1659}
1660EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1661
1662void force_sig(int sig)
1663{
1664	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1665
1666	clear_siginfo(&info);
1667	info.si_signo = sig;
1668	info.si_errno = 0;
1669	info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1670	info.si_pid = 0;
1671	info.si_uid = 0;
1672	force_sig_info(&info);
1673}
1674EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1675
1676void force_fatal_sig(int sig)
1677{
1678	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1679
1680	clear_siginfo(&info);
1681	info.si_signo = sig;
1682	info.si_errno = 0;
1683	info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1684	info.si_pid = 0;
1685	info.si_uid = 0;
1686	force_sig_info_to_task(&info, current, HANDLER_SIG_DFL);
1687}
1688
1689void force_exit_sig(int sig)
1690{
1691	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1692
1693	clear_siginfo(&info);
1694	info.si_signo = sig;
1695	info.si_errno = 0;
1696	info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1697	info.si_pid = 0;
1698	info.si_uid = 0;
1699	force_sig_info_to_task(&info, current, HANDLER_EXIT);
1700}
1701
1702/*
1703 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1704 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1705 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1706 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1707 */
1708void force_sigsegv(int sig)
1709{
1710	if (sig == SIGSEGV)
1711		force_fatal_sig(SIGSEGV);
1712	else
1713		force_sig(SIGSEGV);
1714}
1715
1716int force_sig_fault_to_task(int sig, int code, void __user *addr,
1717			    struct task_struct *t)
1718{
1719	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1720
1721	clear_siginfo(&info);
1722	info.si_signo = sig;
1723	info.si_errno = 0;
1724	info.si_code  = code;
1725	info.si_addr  = addr;
1726	return force_sig_info_to_task(&info, t, HANDLER_CURRENT);
1727}
1728
1729int force_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr)
1730{
1731	return force_sig_fault_to_task(sig, code, addr, current);
1732}
1733
1734int send_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr, struct task_struct *t)
1735{
1736	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1737
1738	clear_siginfo(&info);
1739	info.si_signo = sig;
1740	info.si_errno = 0;
1741	info.si_code  = code;
1742	info.si_addr  = addr;
1743	return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1744}
1745
1746int force_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *addr, short lsb)
1747{
1748	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1749
1750	WARN_ON((code != BUS_MCEERR_AO) && (code != BUS_MCEERR_AR));
1751	clear_siginfo(&info);
1752	info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
1753	info.si_errno = 0;
1754	info.si_code = code;
1755	info.si_addr = addr;
1756	info.si_addr_lsb = lsb;
1757	return force_sig_info(&info);
1758}
1759
1760int send_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *addr, short lsb, struct task_struct *t)
1761{
1762	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1763
1764	WARN_ON((code != BUS_MCEERR_AO) && (code != BUS_MCEERR_AR));
1765	clear_siginfo(&info);
1766	info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
1767	info.si_errno = 0;
1768	info.si_code = code;
1769	info.si_addr = addr;
1770	info.si_addr_lsb = lsb;
1771	return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1772}
1773EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_mceerr);
1774
1775int force_sig_bnderr(void __user *addr, void __user *lower, void __user *upper)
1776{
1777	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1778
1779	clear_siginfo(&info);
1780	info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
1781	info.si_errno = 0;
1782	info.si_code  = SEGV_BNDERR;
1783	info.si_addr  = addr;
1784	info.si_lower = lower;
1785	info.si_upper = upper;
1786	return force_sig_info(&info);
1787}
1788
1789#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
1790int force_sig_pkuerr(void __user *addr, u32 pkey)
1791{
1792	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1793
1794	clear_siginfo(&info);
1795	info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
1796	info.si_errno = 0;
1797	info.si_code  = SEGV_PKUERR;
1798	info.si_addr  = addr;
1799	info.si_pkey  = pkey;
1800	return force_sig_info(&info);
1801}
1802#endif
1803
1804int send_sig_perf(void __user *addr, u32 type, u64 sig_data)
1805{
1806	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1807
1808	clear_siginfo(&info);
1809	info.si_signo     = SIGTRAP;
1810	info.si_errno     = 0;
1811	info.si_code      = TRAP_PERF;
1812	info.si_addr      = addr;
1813	info.si_perf_data = sig_data;
1814	info.si_perf_type = type;
1815
1816	/*
1817	 * Signals generated by perf events should not terminate the whole
1818	 * process if SIGTRAP is blocked, however, delivering the signal
1819	 * asynchronously is better than not delivering at all. But tell user
1820	 * space if the signal was asynchronous, so it can clearly be
1821	 * distinguished from normal synchronous ones.
1822	 */
1823	info.si_perf_flags = sigismember(&current->blocked, info.si_signo) ?
1824				     TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC :
1825				     0;
1826
1827	return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, current);
1828}
1829
1830/**
1831 * force_sig_seccomp - signals the task to allow in-process syscall emulation
1832 * @syscall: syscall number to send to userland
1833 * @reason: filter-supplied reason code to send to userland (via si_errno)
1834 * @force_coredump: true to trigger a coredump
1835 *
1836 * Forces a SIGSYS with a code of SYS_SECCOMP and related sigsys info.
1837 */
1838int force_sig_seccomp(int syscall, int reason, bool force_coredump)
1839{
1840	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1841
1842	clear_siginfo(&info);
1843	info.si_signo = SIGSYS;
1844	info.si_code = SYS_SECCOMP;
1845	info.si_call_addr = (void __user *)KSTK_EIP(current);
1846	info.si_errno = reason;
1847	info.si_arch = syscall_get_arch(current);
1848	info.si_syscall = syscall;
1849	return force_sig_info_to_task(&info, current,
1850		force_coredump ? HANDLER_EXIT : HANDLER_CURRENT);
1851}
1852
1853/* For the crazy architectures that include trap information in
1854 * the errno field, instead of an actual errno value.
1855 */
1856int force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(int errno, void __user *addr)
1857{
1858	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1859
1860	clear_siginfo(&info);
1861	info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1862	info.si_errno = errno;
1863	info.si_code  = TRAP_HWBKPT;
1864	info.si_addr  = addr;
1865	return force_sig_info(&info);
1866}
1867
1868/* For the rare architectures that include trap information using
1869 * si_trapno.
1870 */
1871int force_sig_fault_trapno(int sig, int code, void __user *addr, int trapno)
1872{
1873	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1874
1875	clear_siginfo(&info);
1876	info.si_signo = sig;
1877	info.si_errno = 0;
1878	info.si_code  = code;
1879	info.si_addr  = addr;
1880	info.si_trapno = trapno;
1881	return force_sig_info(&info);
1882}
1883
1884/* For the rare architectures that include trap information using
1885 * si_trapno.
1886 */
1887int send_sig_fault_trapno(int sig, int code, void __user *addr, int trapno,
1888			  struct task_struct *t)
1889{
1890	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1891
1892	clear_siginfo(&info);
1893	info.si_signo = sig;
1894	info.si_errno = 0;
1895	info.si_code  = code;
1896	info.si_addr  = addr;
1897	info.si_trapno = trapno;
1898	return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1899}
1900
1901int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1902{
1903	int ret;
1904
1905	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1906	ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1907	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1908
1909	return ret;
1910}
 
 
 
 
 
1911EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1912
1913int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1914{
1915	return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1916}
1917EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1918
1919/*
1920 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1921 * structures.  This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1922 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1923 * expirations or I/O completions".  In the case of POSIX Timers
1924 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create.  If this
1925 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1926 * with an EAGAIN error.
1927 */
1928struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1929{
1930	return __sigqueue_alloc(-1, current, GFP_KERNEL, 0, SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC);
1931}
1932
1933void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1934{
1935	unsigned long flags;
1936	spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1937
1938	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1939	/*
1940	 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1941	 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1942	 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1943	 */
1944	spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1945	q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1946	/*
1947	 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1948	 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1949	 */
1950	if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1951		q = NULL;
1952	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1953
1954	if (q)
1955		__sigqueue_free(q);
1956}
1957
1958int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type)
1959{
1960	int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1961	struct sigpending *pending;
1962	struct task_struct *t;
1963	unsigned long flags;
1964	int ret, result;
1965
1966	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1967
1968	ret = -1;
1969	rcu_read_lock();
1970
1971	/*
1972	 * This function is used by POSIX timers to deliver a timer signal.
1973	 * Where type is PIDTYPE_PID (such as for timers with SIGEV_THREAD_ID
1974	 * set), the signal must be delivered to the specific thread (queues
1975	 * into t->pending).
1976	 *
1977	 * Where type is not PIDTYPE_PID, signals must be delivered to the
1978	 * process. In this case, prefer to deliver to current if it is in
1979	 * the same thread group as the target process, which avoids
1980	 * unnecessarily waking up a potentially idle task.
1981	 */
1982	t = pid_task(pid, type);
1983	if (!t)
1984		goto ret;
1985	if (type != PIDTYPE_PID && same_thread_group(t, current))
1986		t = current;
1987	if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1988		goto ret;
1989
1990	ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1991	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1992	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, false))
1993		goto out;
1994
1995	ret = 0;
1996	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1997		/*
1998		 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1999		 * the overrun count.
2000		 */
2001		BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
2002		q->info.si_overrun++;
2003		result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
2004		goto out;
2005	}
2006	q->info.si_overrun = 0;
2007
2008	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2009	pending = (type != PIDTYPE_PID) ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
2010	list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
2011	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
2012	complete_signal(sig, t, type);
2013	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
2014out:
2015	trace_signal_generate(sig, &q->info, t, type != PIDTYPE_PID, result);
2016	unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
2017ret:
2018	rcu_read_unlock();
2019	return ret;
2020}
2021
2022static void do_notify_pidfd(struct task_struct *task)
2023{
2024	struct pid *pid;
2025
2026	WARN_ON(task->exit_state == 0);
2027	pid = task_pid(task);
2028	wake_up_all(&pid->wait_pidfd);
 
2029}
2030
2031/*
2032 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
2033 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
2034 *
2035 * Returns true if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
2036 * self-reaping.
2037 */
2038bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
2039{
2040	struct kernel_siginfo info;
2041	unsigned long flags;
2042	struct sighand_struct *psig;
2043	bool autoreap = false;
2044	u64 utime, stime;
2045
2046	WARN_ON_ONCE(sig == -1);
2047
2048	/* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead.  */
2049	WARN_ON_ONCE(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
2050
2051	WARN_ON_ONCE(!tsk->ptrace &&
2052	       (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
2053
2054	/* Wake up all pidfd waiters */
2055	do_notify_pidfd(tsk);
 
 
 
2056
2057	if (sig != SIGCHLD) {
2058		/*
2059		 * This is only possible if parent == real_parent.
2060		 * Check if it has changed security domain.
2061		 */
2062		if (tsk->parent_exec_id != READ_ONCE(tsk->parent->self_exec_id))
2063			sig = SIGCHLD;
2064	}
2065
2066	clear_siginfo(&info);
2067	info.si_signo = sig;
2068	info.si_errno = 0;
2069	/*
2070	 * We are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
2071	 * us and cannot change.
2072	 *
2073	 * task_active_pid_ns will always return the same pid namespace
2074	 * until a task passes through release_task.
2075	 *
2076	 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
2077	 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
2078	 * correct to rely on this
2079	 */
2080	rcu_read_lock();
2081	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(tsk->parent));
2082	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(tsk->parent, user_ns),
2083				       task_uid(tsk));
2084	rcu_read_unlock();
2085
2086	task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
2087	info.si_utime = nsec_to_clock_t(utime + tsk->signal->utime);
2088	info.si_stime = nsec_to_clock_t(stime + tsk->signal->stime);
2089
2090	info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
2091	if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
2092		info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
2093	else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
2094		info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
2095	else {
2096		info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
2097		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
2098	}
2099
2100	psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
2101	spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
2102	if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
2103	    (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
2104	     (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
2105		/*
2106		 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care.  POSIX.1
2107		 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
2108		 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
2109		 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
2110		 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
2111		 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
2112		 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie.  Note that
2113		 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
2114		 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
2115		 *
2116		 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
2117		 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
2118		 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
2119		 */
2120		autoreap = true;
2121		if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
2122			sig = 0;
2123	}
2124	/*
2125	 * Send with __send_signal as si_pid and si_uid are in the
2126	 * parent's namespaces.
2127	 */
2128	if (valid_signal(sig) && sig)
2129		__send_signal_locked(sig, &info, tsk->parent, PIDTYPE_TGID, false);
2130	__wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
2131	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
2132
2133	return autoreap;
2134}
2135
2136/**
2137 * do_notify_parent_cldstop - notify parent of stopped/continued state change
2138 * @tsk: task reporting the state change
2139 * @for_ptracer: the notification is for ptracer
2140 * @why: CLD_{CONTINUED|STOPPED|TRAPPED} to report
2141 *
2142 * Notify @tsk's parent that the stopped/continued state has changed.  If
2143 * @for_ptracer is %false, @tsk's group leader notifies to its real parent.
2144 * If %true, @tsk reports to @tsk->parent which should be the ptracer.
2145 *
2146 * CONTEXT:
2147 * Must be called with tasklist_lock at least read locked.
2148 */
2149static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk,
2150				     bool for_ptracer, int why)
2151{
2152	struct kernel_siginfo info;
2153	unsigned long flags;
2154	struct task_struct *parent;
2155	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
2156	u64 utime, stime;
2157
2158	if (for_ptracer) {
2159		parent = tsk->parent;
2160	} else {
2161		tsk = tsk->group_leader;
2162		parent = tsk->real_parent;
2163	}
2164
2165	clear_siginfo(&info);
2166	info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
2167	info.si_errno = 0;
2168	/*
2169	 * see comment in do_notify_parent() about the following 4 lines
2170	 */
2171	rcu_read_lock();
2172	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(parent));
2173	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(parent, user_ns), task_uid(tsk));
2174	rcu_read_unlock();
2175
2176	task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
2177	info.si_utime = nsec_to_clock_t(utime);
2178	info.si_stime = nsec_to_clock_t(stime);
2179
2180 	info.si_code = why;
2181 	switch (why) {
2182 	case CLD_CONTINUED:
2183 		info.si_status = SIGCONT;
2184 		break;
2185 	case CLD_STOPPED:
2186 		info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
2187 		break;
2188 	case CLD_TRAPPED:
2189 		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
2190 		break;
2191 	default:
2192 		BUG();
2193 	}
2194
2195	sighand = parent->sighand;
2196	spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
2197	if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
2198	    !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
2199		send_signal_locked(SIGCHLD, &info, parent, PIDTYPE_TGID);
2200	/*
2201	 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
2202	 */
2203	__wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
2204	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
2205}
2206
2207/*
2208 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
2209 *
2210 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
2211 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
2212 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
2213 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
2214 *
2215 * Returns the signal the ptracer requested the code resume
2216 * with.  If the code did not stop because the tracer is gone,
2217 * the stop signal remains unchanged unless clear_code.
2218 */
2219static int ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, unsigned long message,
2220		       kernel_siginfo_t *info)
2221	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
2222	__acquires(&current->sighand->siglock)
2223{
2224	bool gstop_done = false;
2225
2226	if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed()) {
2227		/*
2228		 * The arch code has something special to do before a
2229		 * ptrace stop.  This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
2230		 * on user stack pages.  We can't keep the siglock while
2231		 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
2232		 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
2233		 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
2234		 */
2235		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2236		arch_ptrace_stop();
2237		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2238	}
2239
2240	/*
2241	 * After this point ptrace_signal_wake_up or signal_wake_up
2242	 * will clear TASK_TRACED if ptrace_unlink happens or a fatal
2243	 * signal comes in.  Handle previous ptrace_unlinks and fatal
2244	 * signals here to prevent ptrace_stop sleeping in schedule.
2245	 */
2246	if (!current->ptrace || __fatal_signal_pending(current))
2247		return exit_code;
2248
2249	set_special_state(TASK_TRACED);
2250	current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_TRACED;
2251
2252	/*
2253	 * We're committing to trapping.  TRACED should be visible before
2254	 * TRAPPING is cleared; otherwise, the tracer might fail do_wait().
2255	 * Also, transition to TRACED and updates to ->jobctl should be
2256	 * atomic with respect to siglock and should be done after the arch
2257	 * hook as siglock is released and regrabbed across it.
2258	 *
2259	 *     TRACER				    TRACEE
2260	 *
2261	 *     ptrace_attach()
2262	 * [L]   wait_on_bit(JOBCTL_TRAPPING)	[S] set_special_state(TRACED)
2263	 *     do_wait()
2264	 *       set_current_state()                smp_wmb();
2265	 *       ptrace_do_wait()
2266	 *         wait_task_stopped()
2267	 *           task_stopped_code()
2268	 * [L]         task_is_traced()		[S] task_clear_jobctl_trapping();
2269	 */
2270	smp_wmb();
2271
2272	current->ptrace_message = message;
2273	current->last_siginfo = info;
2274	current->exit_code = exit_code;
2275
2276	/*
2277	 * If @why is CLD_STOPPED, we're trapping to participate in a group
2278	 * stop.  Do the bookkeeping.  Note that if SIGCONT was delievered
2279	 * across siglock relocks since INTERRUPT was scheduled, PENDING
2280	 * could be clear now.  We act as if SIGCONT is received after
2281	 * TASK_TRACED is entered - ignore it.
2282	 */
2283	if (why == CLD_STOPPED && (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING))
2284		gstop_done = task_participate_group_stop(current);
2285
2286	/* any trap clears pending STOP trap, STOP trap clears NOTIFY */
2287	task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2288	if (info && info->si_code >> 8 == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)
2289		task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
2290
2291	/* entering a trap, clear TRAPPING */
2292	task_clear_jobctl_trapping(current);
2293
2294	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2295	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2296	/*
2297	 * Notify parents of the stop.
2298	 *
2299	 * While ptraced, there are two parents - the ptracer and
2300	 * the real_parent of the group_leader.  The ptracer should
2301	 * know about every stop while the real parent is only
2302	 * interested in the completion of group stop.  The states
2303	 * for the two don't interact with each other.  Notify
2304	 * separately unless they're gonna be duplicates.
2305	 */
2306	if (current->ptrace)
2307		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, true, why);
2308	if (gstop_done && (!current->ptrace || ptrace_reparented(current)))
2309		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2310
2311	/*
2312	 * The previous do_notify_parent_cldstop() invocation woke ptracer.
2313	 * One a PREEMPTION kernel this can result in preemption requirement
2314	 * which will be fulfilled after read_unlock() and the ptracer will be
2315	 * put on the CPU.
2316	 * The ptracer is in wait_task_inactive(, __TASK_TRACED) waiting for
2317	 * this task wait in schedule(). If this task gets preempted then it
2318	 * remains enqueued on the runqueue. The ptracer will observe this and
2319	 * then sleep for a delay of one HZ tick. In the meantime this task
2320	 * gets scheduled, enters schedule() and will wait for the ptracer.
2321	 *
2322	 * This preemption point is not bad from a correctness point of
2323	 * view but extends the runtime by one HZ tick time due to the
2324	 * ptracer's sleep.  The preempt-disable section ensures that there
2325	 * will be no preemption between unlock and schedule() and so
2326	 * improving the performance since the ptracer will observe that
2327	 * the tracee is scheduled out once it gets on the CPU.
2328	 *
2329	 * On PREEMPT_RT locking tasklist_lock does not disable preemption.
2330	 * Therefore the task can be preempted after do_notify_parent_cldstop()
2331	 * before unlocking tasklist_lock so there is no benefit in doing this.
2332	 *
2333	 * In fact disabling preemption is harmful on PREEMPT_RT because
2334	 * the spinlock_t in cgroup_enter_frozen() must not be acquired
2335	 * with preemption disabled due to the 'sleeping' spinlock
2336	 * substitution of RT.
2337	 */
2338	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
2339		preempt_disable();
2340	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2341	cgroup_enter_frozen();
2342	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
2343		preempt_enable_no_resched();
2344	schedule();
2345	cgroup_leave_frozen(true);
2346
2347	/*
2348	 * We are back.  Now reacquire the siglock before touching
2349	 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
2350	 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
2351	 */
2352	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2353	exit_code = current->exit_code;
2354	current->last_siginfo = NULL;
2355	current->ptrace_message = 0;
2356	current->exit_code = 0;
2357
2358	/* LISTENING can be set only during STOP traps, clear it */
2359	current->jobctl &= ~(JOBCTL_LISTENING | JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN);
2360
2361	/*
2362	 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
2363	 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
2364	 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
2365	 */
2366	recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
2367	return exit_code;
2368}
2369
2370static int ptrace_do_notify(int signr, int exit_code, int why, unsigned long message)
2371{
2372	kernel_siginfo_t info;
2373
2374	clear_siginfo(&info);
2375	info.si_signo = signr;
2376	info.si_code = exit_code;
2377	info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
2378	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2379
2380	/* Let the debugger run.  */
2381	return ptrace_stop(exit_code, why, message, &info);
2382}
2383
2384int ptrace_notify(int exit_code, unsigned long message)
2385{
2386	int signr;
2387
2388	BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
2389	if (unlikely(task_work_pending(current)))
2390		task_work_run();
2391
2392	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2393	signr = ptrace_do_notify(SIGTRAP, exit_code, CLD_TRAPPED, message);
2394	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2395	return signr;
2396}
2397
2398/**
2399 * do_signal_stop - handle group stop for SIGSTOP and other stop signals
2400 * @signr: signr causing group stop if initiating
2401 *
2402 * If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is not set yet, initiate group stop with @signr
2403 * and participate in it.  If already set, participate in the existing
2404 * group stop.  If participated in a group stop (and thus slept), %true is
2405 * returned with siglock released.
2406 *
2407 * If ptraced, this function doesn't handle stop itself.  Instead,
2408 * %JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP is scheduled and %false is returned with siglock
2409 * untouched.  The caller must ensure that INTERRUPT trap handling takes
2410 * places afterwards.
2411 *
2412 * CONTEXT:
2413 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which is released
2414 * on %true return.
2415 *
2416 * RETURNS:
2417 * %false if group stop is already cancelled or ptrace trap is scheduled.
2418 * %true if participated in group stop.
2419 */
2420static bool do_signal_stop(int signr)
2421	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
2422{
2423	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
2424
2425	if (!(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)) {
2426		unsigned long gstop = JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
2427		struct task_struct *t;
2428
2429		/* signr will be recorded in task->jobctl for retries */
2430		WARN_ON_ONCE(signr & ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK);
2431
2432		if (!likely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
2433		    unlikely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
2434		    unlikely(sig->group_exec_task))
2435			return false;
2436		/*
2437		 * There is no group stop already in progress.  We must
2438		 * initiate one now.
2439		 *
2440		 * While ptraced, a task may be resumed while group stop is
2441		 * still in effect and then receive a stop signal and
2442		 * initiate another group stop.  This deviates from the
2443		 * usual behavior as two consecutive stop signals can't
2444		 * cause two group stops when !ptraced.  That is why we
2445		 * also check !task_is_stopped(t) below.
2446		 *
2447		 * The condition can be distinguished by testing whether
2448		 * SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED is already set.  Don't generate
2449		 * group_exit_code in such case.
2450		 *
2451		 * This is not necessary for SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED because
2452		 * an intervening stop signal is required to cause two
2453		 * continued events regardless of ptrace.
2454		 */
2455		if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2456			sig->group_exit_code = signr;
2457
2458		sig->group_stop_count = 0;
2459		if (task_set_jobctl_pending(current, signr | gstop))
2460			sig->group_stop_count++;
2461
2462		for_other_threads(current, t) {
2463			/*
2464			 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
2465			 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
2466			 * so this check has no races.
2467			 */
2468			if (!task_is_stopped(t) &&
2469			    task_set_jobctl_pending(t, signr | gstop)) {
2470				sig->group_stop_count++;
2471				if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
2472					signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2473				else
2474					ptrace_trap_notify(t);
2475			}
2476		}
2477	}
2478
2479	if (likely(!current->ptrace)) {
2480		int notify = 0;
2481
2482		/*
2483		 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there
2484		 * is a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
2485		 * report to the parent.
2486		 */
2487		if (task_participate_group_stop(current))
2488			notify = CLD_STOPPED;
2489
2490		current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOPPED;
2491		set_special_state(TASK_STOPPED);
2492		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2493
2494		/*
2495		 * Notify the parent of the group stop completion.  Because
2496		 * we're not holding either the siglock or tasklist_lock
2497		 * here, ptracer may attach inbetween; however, this is for
2498		 * group stop and should always be delivered to the real
2499		 * parent of the group leader.  The new ptracer will get
2500		 * its notification when this task transitions into
2501		 * TASK_TRACED.
2502		 */
2503		if (notify) {
2504			read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2505			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, notify);
2506			read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2507		}
2508
2509		/* Now we don't run again until woken by SIGCONT or SIGKILL */
2510		cgroup_enter_frozen();
2511		schedule();
2512		return true;
2513	} else {
2514		/*
2515		 * While ptraced, group stop is handled by STOP trap.
2516		 * Schedule it and let the caller deal with it.
2517		 */
2518		task_set_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2519		return false;
2520	}
2521}
2522
2523/**
2524 * do_jobctl_trap - take care of ptrace jobctl traps
2525 *
2526 * When PT_SEIZED, it's used for both group stop and explicit
2527 * SEIZE/INTERRUPT traps.  Both generate PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap with
2528 * accompanying siginfo.  If stopped, lower eight bits of exit_code contain
2529 * the stop signal; otherwise, %SIGTRAP.
2530 *
2531 * When !PT_SEIZED, it's used only for group stop trap with stop signal
2532 * number as exit_code and no siginfo.
2533 *
2534 * CONTEXT:
2535 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which may be
2536 * released and re-acquired before returning with intervening sleep.
2537 */
2538static void do_jobctl_trap(void)
2539{
2540	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2541	int signr = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
2542
2543	if (current->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) {
2544		if (!signal->group_stop_count &&
2545		    !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2546			signr = SIGTRAP;
2547		WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2548		ptrace_do_notify(signr, signr | (PTRACE_EVENT_STOP << 8),
2549				 CLD_STOPPED, 0);
2550	} else {
2551		WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2552		ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_STOPPED, 0, NULL);
2553	}
2554}
2555
2556/**
2557 * do_freezer_trap - handle the freezer jobctl trap
2558 *
2559 * Puts the task into frozen state, if only the task is not about to quit.
2560 * In this case it drops JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE.
2561 *
2562 * CONTEXT:
2563 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held,
2564 * which is always released before returning.
2565 */
2566static void do_freezer_trap(void)
2567	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
2568{
2569	/*
2570	 * If there are other trap bits pending except JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE,
2571	 * let's make another loop to give it a chance to be handled.
2572	 * In any case, we'll return back.
2573	 */
2574	if ((current->jobctl & (JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE)) !=
2575	     JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE) {
2576		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2577		return;
2578	}
2579
2580	/*
2581	 * Now we're sure that there is no pending fatal signal and no
2582	 * pending traps. Clear TIF_SIGPENDING to not get out of schedule()
2583	 * immediately (if there is a non-fatal signal pending), and
2584	 * put the task into sleep.
2585	 */
2586	__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE);
2587	clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
2588	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2589	cgroup_enter_frozen();
2590	schedule();
2591}
2592
2593static int ptrace_signal(int signr, kernel_siginfo_t *info, enum pid_type type)
2594{
2595	/*
2596	 * We do not check sig_kernel_stop(signr) but set this marker
2597	 * unconditionally because we do not know whether debugger will
2598	 * change signr. This flag has no meaning unless we are going
2599	 * to stop after return from ptrace_stop(). In this case it will
2600	 * be checked in do_signal_stop(), we should only stop if it was
2601	 * not cleared by SIGCONT while we were sleeping. See also the
2602	 * comment in dequeue_signal().
2603	 */
2604	current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
2605	signr = ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_TRAPPED, 0, info);
2606
2607	/* We're back.  Did the debugger cancel the sig?  */
2608	if (signr == 0)
2609		return signr;
2610
2611	/*
2612	 * Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
2613	 * changed.  If the debugger wanted something
2614	 * specific in the siginfo structure then it should
2615	 * have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.
2616	 */
2617	if (signr != info->si_signo) {
2618		clear_siginfo(info);
2619		info->si_signo = signr;
2620		info->si_errno = 0;
2621		info->si_code = SI_USER;
2622		rcu_read_lock();
2623		info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
2624		info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
2625						task_uid(current->parent));
2626		rcu_read_unlock();
2627	}
2628
2629	/* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it.  */
2630	if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr) ||
2631	    fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
2632		send_signal_locked(signr, info, current, type);
2633		signr = 0;
2634	}
2635
2636	return signr;
2637}
2638
2639static void hide_si_addr_tag_bits(struct ksignal *ksig)
2640{
2641	switch (siginfo_layout(ksig->sig, ksig->info.si_code)) {
2642	case SIL_FAULT:
2643	case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO:
2644	case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
2645	case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
2646	case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
2647	case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT:
2648		ksig->info.si_addr = arch_untagged_si_addr(
2649			ksig->info.si_addr, ksig->sig, ksig->info.si_code);
2650		break;
2651	case SIL_KILL:
2652	case SIL_TIMER:
2653	case SIL_POLL:
2654	case SIL_CHLD:
2655	case SIL_RT:
2656	case SIL_SYS:
2657		break;
2658	}
2659}
2660
2661bool get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)
2662{
2663	struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
2664	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2665	int signr;
2666
2667	clear_notify_signal();
2668	if (unlikely(task_work_pending(current)))
2669		task_work_run();
2670
2671	if (!task_sigpending(current))
2672		return false;
2673
2674	if (unlikely(uprobe_deny_signal()))
2675		return false;
2676
2677	/*
2678	 * Do this once, we can't return to user-mode if freezing() == T.
2679	 * do_signal_stop() and ptrace_stop() do freezable_schedule() and
2680	 * thus do not need another check after return.
2681	 */
2682	try_to_freeze();
2683
2684relock:
2685	spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2686
2687	/*
2688	 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
2689	 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
2690	 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
2691	 */
2692	if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
2693		int why;
2694
2695		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
2696			why = CLD_CONTINUED;
2697		else
2698			why = CLD_STOPPED;
2699
2700		signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
2701
2702		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2703
2704		/*
2705		 * Notify the parent that we're continuing.  This event is
2706		 * always per-process and doesn't make whole lot of sense
2707		 * for ptracers, who shouldn't consume the state via
2708		 * wait(2) either, but, for backward compatibility, notify
2709		 * the ptracer of the group leader too unless it's gonna be
2710		 * a duplicate.
2711		 */
2712		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2713		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2714
2715		if (ptrace_reparented(current->group_leader))
2716			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader,
2717						true, why);
2718		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2719
2720		goto relock;
2721	}
2722
2723	for (;;) {
2724		struct k_sigaction *ka;
2725		enum pid_type type;
2726
2727		/* Has this task already been marked for death? */
2728		if ((signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
2729		     signal->group_exec_task) {
2730			clear_siginfo(&ksig->info);
2731			ksig->info.si_signo = signr = SIGKILL;
2732			sigdelset(&current->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
2733			trace_signal_deliver(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_NOINFO,
2734				&sighand->action[SIGKILL - 1]);
2735			recalc_sigpending();
 
 
 
 
2736			goto fatal;
2737		}
2738
2739		if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2740		    do_signal_stop(0))
2741			goto relock;
2742
2743		if (unlikely(current->jobctl &
2744			     (JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK | JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE))) {
2745			if (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK) {
2746				do_jobctl_trap();
2747				spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2748			} else if (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE)
2749				do_freezer_trap();
2750
2751			goto relock;
2752		}
2753
2754		/*
2755		 * If the task is leaving the frozen state, let's update
2756		 * cgroup counters and reset the frozen bit.
2757		 */
2758		if (unlikely(cgroup_task_frozen(current))) {
2759			spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2760			cgroup_leave_frozen(false);
2761			goto relock;
2762		}
2763
2764		/*
2765		 * Signals generated by the execution of an instruction
2766		 * need to be delivered before any other pending signals
2767		 * so that the instruction pointer in the signal stack
2768		 * frame points to the faulting instruction.
2769		 */
2770		type = PIDTYPE_PID;
2771		signr = dequeue_synchronous_signal(&ksig->info);
2772		if (!signr)
2773			signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked,
2774					       &ksig->info, &type);
2775
2776		if (!signr)
2777			break; /* will return 0 */
2778
2779		if (unlikely(current->ptrace) && (signr != SIGKILL) &&
2780		    !(sighand->action[signr -1].sa.sa_flags & SA_IMMUTABLE)) {
2781			signr = ptrace_signal(signr, &ksig->info, type);
2782			if (!signr)
2783				continue;
2784		}
2785
2786		ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
2787
2788		/* Trace actually delivered signals. */
2789		trace_signal_deliver(signr, &ksig->info, ka);
2790
2791		if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing.  */
2792			continue;
2793		if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
2794			/* Run the handler.  */
2795			ksig->ka = *ka;
2796
2797			if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
2798				ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
2799
2800			break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
2801		}
2802
2803		/*
2804		 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
2805		 */
2806		if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
2807			continue;
2808
2809		/*
2810		 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
2811		 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
2812		 * container.
2813		 *
2814		 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
2815		 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
2816		 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
2817		 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
2818		 */
2819		if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
2820				!sig_kernel_only(signr))
2821			continue;
2822
2823		if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
2824			/*
2825			 * The default action is to stop all threads in
2826			 * the thread group.  The job control signals
2827			 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
2828			 * always works.  Note that siglock needs to be
2829			 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
2830			 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
2831			 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
2832			 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
2833			 */
2834			if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
2835				spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2836
2837				/* signals can be posted during this window */
2838
2839				if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
2840					goto relock;
2841
2842				spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2843			}
2844
2845			if (likely(do_signal_stop(ksig->info.si_signo))) {
2846				/* It released the siglock.  */
2847				goto relock;
2848			}
2849
2850			/*
2851			 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
2852			 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
2853			 */
2854			continue;
2855		}
2856
2857	fatal:
2858		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2859		if (unlikely(cgroup_task_frozen(current)))
2860			cgroup_leave_frozen(true);
2861
2862		/*
2863		 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
2864		 */
2865		current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2866
2867		if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2868			if (print_fatal_signals)
2869				print_fatal_signal(ksig->info.si_signo);
2870			proc_coredump_connector(current);
2871			/*
2872			 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
2873			 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
2874			 * their demise.  If we lost the race with another
2875			 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
2876			 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
2877			 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
2878			 */
2879			do_coredump(&ksig->info);
2880		}
2881
2882		/*
2883		 * PF_USER_WORKER threads will catch and exit on fatal signals
2884		 * themselves. They have cleanup that must be performed, so
2885		 * we cannot call do_exit() on their behalf.
 
2886		 */
2887		if (current->flags & PF_USER_WORKER)
2888			goto out;
2889
2890		/*
2891		 * Death signals, no core dump.
2892		 */
2893		do_group_exit(ksig->info.si_signo);
2894		/* NOTREACHED */
2895	}
2896	spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2897out:
2898	ksig->sig = signr;
2899
2900	if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS))
2901		hide_si_addr_tag_bits(ksig);
2902
2903	return ksig->sig > 0;
2904}
2905
2906/**
2907 * signal_delivered - called after signal delivery to update blocked signals
2908 * @ksig:		kernel signal struct
2909 * @stepping:		nonzero if debugger single-step or block-step in use
2910 *
2911 * This function should be called when a signal has successfully been
2912 * delivered. It updates the blocked signals accordingly (@ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask
2913 * is always blocked), and the signal itself is blocked unless %SA_NODEFER
2914 * is set in @ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags.  Tracing is notified.
2915 */
2916static void signal_delivered(struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
2917{
2918	sigset_t blocked;
2919
2920	/* A signal was successfully delivered, and the
2921	   saved sigmask was stored on the signal frame,
2922	   and will be restored by sigreturn.  So we can
2923	   simply clear the restore sigmask flag.  */
2924	clear_restore_sigmask();
2925
2926	sigorsets(&blocked, &current->blocked, &ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask);
2927	if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
2928		sigaddset(&blocked, ksig->sig);
2929	set_current_blocked(&blocked);
2930	if (current->sas_ss_flags & SS_AUTODISARM)
2931		sas_ss_reset(current);
2932	if (stepping)
2933		ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP, 0);
2934}
2935
2936void signal_setup_done(int failed, struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
2937{
2938	if (failed)
2939		force_sigsegv(ksig->sig);
2940	else
2941		signal_delivered(ksig, stepping);
2942}
2943
2944/*
2945 * It could be that complete_signal() picked us to notify about the
2946 * group-wide signal. Other threads should be notified now to take
2947 * the shared signals in @which since we will not.
2948 */
2949static void retarget_shared_pending(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *which)
2950{
2951	sigset_t retarget;
2952	struct task_struct *t;
2953
2954	sigandsets(&retarget, &tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, which);
2955	if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2956		return;
2957
2958	for_other_threads(tsk, t) {
2959		if (t->flags & PF_EXITING)
2960			continue;
2961
2962		if (!has_pending_signals(&retarget, &t->blocked))
2963			continue;
2964		/* Remove the signals this thread can handle. */
2965		sigandsets(&retarget, &retarget, &t->blocked);
2966
2967		if (!task_sigpending(t))
2968			signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2969
2970		if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2971			break;
2972	}
2973}
2974
2975void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
2976{
2977	int group_stop = 0;
2978	sigset_t unblocked;
2979
2980	/*
2981	 * @tsk is about to have PF_EXITING set - lock out users which
2982	 * expect stable threadgroup.
2983	 */
2984	cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
2985
2986	if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || (tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
2987		sched_mm_cid_exit_signals(tsk);
2988		tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
2989		cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
2990		return;
2991	}
2992
2993	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
2994	/*
2995	 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
2996	 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
2997	 */
2998	sched_mm_cid_exit_signals(tsk);
2999	tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
3000
3001	cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
3002
3003	if (!task_sigpending(tsk))
3004		goto out;
3005
3006	unblocked = tsk->blocked;
3007	signotset(&unblocked);
3008	retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &unblocked);
3009
3010	if (unlikely(tsk->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
3011	    task_participate_group_stop(tsk))
3012		group_stop = CLD_STOPPED;
3013out:
3014	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3015
3016	/*
3017	 * If group stop has completed, deliver the notification.  This
3018	 * should always go to the real parent of the group leader.
3019	 */
3020	if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
3021		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
3022		do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, false, group_stop);
3023		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
3024	}
3025}
3026
3027/*
3028 * System call entry points.
3029 */
3030
3031/**
3032 *  sys_restart_syscall - restart a system call
3033 */
3034SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
3035{
3036	struct restart_block *restart = &current->restart_block;
3037	return restart->fn(restart);
3038}
3039
3040long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
3041{
3042	return -EINTR;
3043}
3044
3045static void __set_task_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk, const sigset_t *newset)
3046{
3047	if (task_sigpending(tsk) && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
3048		sigset_t newblocked;
3049		/* A set of now blocked but previously unblocked signals. */
3050		sigandnsets(&newblocked, newset, &current->blocked);
3051		retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &newblocked);
3052	}
3053	tsk->blocked = *newset;
3054	recalc_sigpending();
3055}
3056
3057/**
3058 * set_current_blocked - change current->blocked mask
3059 * @newset: new mask
3060 *
3061 * It is wrong to change ->blocked directly, this helper should be used
3062 * to ensure the process can't miss a shared signal we are going to block.
3063 */
3064void set_current_blocked(sigset_t *newset)
3065{
3066	sigdelsetmask(newset, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3067	__set_current_blocked(newset);
3068}
3069
3070void __set_current_blocked(const sigset_t *newset)
3071{
3072	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
3073
3074	/*
3075	 * In case the signal mask hasn't changed, there is nothing we need
3076	 * to do. The current->blocked shouldn't be modified by other task.
3077	 */
3078	if (sigequalsets(&tsk->blocked, newset))
3079		return;
3080
3081	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3082	__set_task_blocked(tsk, newset);
3083	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3084}
3085
3086/*
3087 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
3088 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
3089 *
3090 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
3091 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
3092 * and friends.
3093 */
3094int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
3095{
3096	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
3097	sigset_t newset;
3098
3099	/* Lockless, only current can change ->blocked, never from irq */
3100	if (oldset)
3101		*oldset = tsk->blocked;
3102
3103	switch (how) {
3104	case SIG_BLOCK:
3105		sigorsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
3106		break;
3107	case SIG_UNBLOCK:
3108		sigandnsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
3109		break;
3110	case SIG_SETMASK:
3111		newset = *set;
3112		break;
3113	default:
3114		return -EINVAL;
3115	}
3116
3117	__set_current_blocked(&newset);
3118	return 0;
3119}
3120EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
3121
3122/*
3123 * The api helps set app-provided sigmasks.
3124 *
3125 * This is useful for syscalls such as ppoll, pselect, io_pgetevents and
3126 * epoll_pwait where a new sigmask is passed from userland for the syscalls.
3127 *
3128 * Note that it does set_restore_sigmask() in advance, so it must be always
3129 * paired with restore_saved_sigmask_unless() before return from syscall.
3130 */
3131int set_user_sigmask(const sigset_t __user *umask, size_t sigsetsize)
3132{
3133	sigset_t kmask;
3134
3135	if (!umask)
3136		return 0;
3137	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3138		return -EINVAL;
3139	if (copy_from_user(&kmask, umask, sizeof(sigset_t)))
3140		return -EFAULT;
3141
3142	set_restore_sigmask();
3143	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
3144	set_current_blocked(&kmask);
3145
3146	return 0;
3147}
3148
3149#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3150int set_compat_user_sigmask(const compat_sigset_t __user *umask,
3151			    size_t sigsetsize)
3152{
3153	sigset_t kmask;
3154
3155	if (!umask)
3156		return 0;
3157	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
3158		return -EINVAL;
3159	if (get_compat_sigset(&kmask, umask))
3160		return -EFAULT;
3161
3162	set_restore_sigmask();
3163	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
3164	set_current_blocked(&kmask);
3165
3166	return 0;
3167}
3168#endif
3169
3170/**
3171 *  sys_rt_sigprocmask - change the list of currently blocked signals
3172 *  @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
3173 *  @nset: stores pending signals
3174 *  @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
3175 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3176 */
3177SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, nset,
3178		sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
3179{
3180	sigset_t old_set, new_set;
3181	int error;
3182
3183	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3184	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3185		return -EINVAL;
3186
3187	old_set = current->blocked;
3188
3189	if (nset) {
3190		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(sigset_t)))
3191			return -EFAULT;
3192		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3193
3194		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
3195		if (error)
3196			return error;
3197	}
3198
3199	if (oset) {
3200		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(sigset_t)))
3201			return -EFAULT;
3202	}
3203
3204	return 0;
3205}
3206
3207#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3208COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, compat_sigset_t __user *, nset,
3209		compat_sigset_t __user *, oset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3210{
3211	sigset_t old_set = current->blocked;
3212
3213	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3214	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3215		return -EINVAL;
3216
3217	if (nset) {
3218		sigset_t new_set;
3219		int error;
3220		if (get_compat_sigset(&new_set, nset))
3221			return -EFAULT;
3222		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3223
3224		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
3225		if (error)
3226			return error;
3227	}
3228	return oset ? put_compat_sigset(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)) : 0;
3229}
3230#endif
3231
3232static void do_sigpending(sigset_t *set)
3233{
3234	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3235	sigorsets(set, &current->pending.signal,
3236		  &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
3237	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3238
3239	/* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it.  */
3240	sigandsets(set, &current->blocked, set);
3241}
3242
3243/**
3244 *  sys_rt_sigpending - examine a pending signal that has been raised
3245 *			while blocked
3246 *  @uset: stores pending signals
3247 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type or larger
3248 */
3249SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, uset, size_t, sigsetsize)
3250{
3251	sigset_t set;
3252
3253	if (sigsetsize > sizeof(*uset))
3254		return -EINVAL;
3255
3256	do_sigpending(&set);
3257
3258	if (copy_to_user(uset, &set, sigsetsize))
3259		return -EFAULT;
3260
3261	return 0;
3262}
3263
3264#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3265COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, compat_sigset_t __user *, uset,
3266		compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3267{
3268	sigset_t set;
3269
3270	if (sigsetsize > sizeof(*uset))
3271		return -EINVAL;
3272
3273	do_sigpending(&set);
3274
3275	return put_compat_sigset(uset, &set, sigsetsize);
3276}
3277#endif
3278
3279static const struct {
3280	unsigned char limit, layout;
3281} sig_sicodes[] = {
3282	[SIGILL]  = { NSIGILL,  SIL_FAULT },
3283	[SIGFPE]  = { NSIGFPE,  SIL_FAULT },
3284	[SIGSEGV] = { NSIGSEGV, SIL_FAULT },
3285	[SIGBUS]  = { NSIGBUS,  SIL_FAULT },
3286	[SIGTRAP] = { NSIGTRAP, SIL_FAULT },
3287#if defined(SIGEMT)
3288	[SIGEMT]  = { NSIGEMT,  SIL_FAULT },
3289#endif
3290	[SIGCHLD] = { NSIGCHLD, SIL_CHLD },
3291	[SIGPOLL] = { NSIGPOLL, SIL_POLL },
3292	[SIGSYS]  = { NSIGSYS,  SIL_SYS },
3293};
3294
3295static bool known_siginfo_layout(unsigned sig, int si_code)
3296{
3297	if (si_code == SI_KERNEL)
3298		return true;
3299	else if ((si_code > SI_USER)) {
3300		if (sig_specific_sicodes(sig)) {
3301			if (si_code <= sig_sicodes[sig].limit)
3302				return true;
3303		}
3304		else if (si_code <= NSIGPOLL)
3305			return true;
3306	}
3307	else if (si_code >= SI_DETHREAD)
3308		return true;
3309	else if (si_code == SI_ASYNCNL)
3310		return true;
3311	return false;
3312}
3313
3314enum siginfo_layout siginfo_layout(unsigned sig, int si_code)
3315{
3316	enum siginfo_layout layout = SIL_KILL;
3317	if ((si_code > SI_USER) && (si_code < SI_KERNEL)) {
3318		if ((sig < ARRAY_SIZE(sig_sicodes)) &&
3319		    (si_code <= sig_sicodes[sig].limit)) {
3320			layout = sig_sicodes[sig].layout;
3321			/* Handle the exceptions */
3322			if ((sig == SIGBUS) &&
3323			    (si_code >= BUS_MCEERR_AR) && (si_code <= BUS_MCEERR_AO))
3324				layout = SIL_FAULT_MCEERR;
3325			else if ((sig == SIGSEGV) && (si_code == SEGV_BNDERR))
3326				layout = SIL_FAULT_BNDERR;
3327#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
3328			else if ((sig == SIGSEGV) && (si_code == SEGV_PKUERR))
3329				layout = SIL_FAULT_PKUERR;
3330#endif
3331			else if ((sig == SIGTRAP) && (si_code == TRAP_PERF))
3332				layout = SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT;
3333			else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARC) &&
3334				 (sig == SIGILL) && (si_code == ILL_ILLTRP))
3335				layout = SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO;
3336			else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ALPHA) &&
3337				 ((sig == SIGFPE) ||
3338				  ((sig == SIGTRAP) && (si_code == TRAP_UNK))))
3339				layout = SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO;
3340		}
3341		else if (si_code <= NSIGPOLL)
3342			layout = SIL_POLL;
3343	} else {
3344		if (si_code == SI_TIMER)
3345			layout = SIL_TIMER;
3346		else if (si_code == SI_SIGIO)
3347			layout = SIL_POLL;
3348		else if (si_code < 0)
3349			layout = SIL_RT;
3350	}
3351	return layout;
3352}
3353
3354static inline char __user *si_expansion(const siginfo_t __user *info)
3355{
3356	return ((char __user *)info) + sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo);
3357}
3358
3359int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const kernel_siginfo_t *from)
3360{
3361	char __user *expansion = si_expansion(to);
3362	if (copy_to_user(to, from , sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)))
3363		return -EFAULT;
3364	if (clear_user(expansion, SI_EXPANSION_SIZE))
3365		return -EFAULT;
3366	return 0;
3367}
3368
3369static int post_copy_siginfo_from_user(kernel_siginfo_t *info,
3370				       const siginfo_t __user *from)
3371{
3372	if (unlikely(!known_siginfo_layout(info->si_signo, info->si_code))) {
3373		char __user *expansion = si_expansion(from);
3374		char buf[SI_EXPANSION_SIZE];
3375		int i;
3376		/*
3377		 * An unknown si_code might need more than
3378		 * sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo) bytes.  Verify all of the
3379		 * extra bytes are 0.  This guarantees copy_siginfo_to_user
3380		 * will return this data to userspace exactly.
3381		 */
3382		if (copy_from_user(&buf, expansion, SI_EXPANSION_SIZE))
3383			return -EFAULT;
3384		for (i = 0; i < SI_EXPANSION_SIZE; i++) {
3385			if (buf[i] != 0)
3386				return -E2BIG;
3387		}
3388	}
3389	return 0;
3390}
3391
3392static int __copy_siginfo_from_user(int signo, kernel_siginfo_t *to,
3393				    const siginfo_t __user *from)
3394{
3395	if (copy_from_user(to, from, sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)))
3396		return -EFAULT;
3397	to->si_signo = signo;
3398	return post_copy_siginfo_from_user(to, from);
3399}
3400
3401int copy_siginfo_from_user(kernel_siginfo_t *to, const siginfo_t __user *from)
3402{
3403	if (copy_from_user(to, from, sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)))
3404		return -EFAULT;
3405	return post_copy_siginfo_from_user(to, from);
3406}
3407
3408#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3409/**
3410 * copy_siginfo_to_external32 - copy a kernel siginfo into a compat user siginfo
3411 * @to: compat siginfo destination
3412 * @from: kernel siginfo source
3413 *
3414 * Note: This function does not work properly for the SIGCHLD on x32, but
3415 * fortunately it doesn't have to.  The only valid callers for this function are
3416 * copy_siginfo_to_user32, which is overriden for x32 and the coredump code.
3417 * The latter does not care because SIGCHLD will never cause a coredump.
3418 */
3419void copy_siginfo_to_external32(struct compat_siginfo *to,
3420		const struct kernel_siginfo *from)
3421{
3422	memset(to, 0, sizeof(*to));
3423
3424	to->si_signo = from->si_signo;
3425	to->si_errno = from->si_errno;
3426	to->si_code  = from->si_code;
3427	switch(siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
3428	case SIL_KILL:
3429		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3430		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3431		break;
3432	case SIL_TIMER:
3433		to->si_tid     = from->si_tid;
3434		to->si_overrun = from->si_overrun;
3435		to->si_int     = from->si_int;
3436		break;
3437	case SIL_POLL:
3438		to->si_band = from->si_band;
3439		to->si_fd   = from->si_fd;
3440		break;
3441	case SIL_FAULT:
3442		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3443		break;
3444	case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO:
3445		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3446		to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
3447		break;
3448	case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
3449		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3450		to->si_addr_lsb = from->si_addr_lsb;
3451		break;
3452	case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
3453		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3454		to->si_lower = ptr_to_compat(from->si_lower);
3455		to->si_upper = ptr_to_compat(from->si_upper);
3456		break;
3457	case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
3458		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3459		to->si_pkey = from->si_pkey;
3460		break;
3461	case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT:
3462		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3463		to->si_perf_data = from->si_perf_data;
3464		to->si_perf_type = from->si_perf_type;
3465		to->si_perf_flags = from->si_perf_flags;
3466		break;
3467	case SIL_CHLD:
3468		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3469		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3470		to->si_status = from->si_status;
3471		to->si_utime = from->si_utime;
3472		to->si_stime = from->si_stime;
3473		break;
3474	case SIL_RT:
3475		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3476		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3477		to->si_int = from->si_int;
3478		break;
3479	case SIL_SYS:
3480		to->si_call_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_call_addr);
3481		to->si_syscall   = from->si_syscall;
3482		to->si_arch      = from->si_arch;
3483		break;
3484	}
3485}
3486
3487int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
3488			   const struct kernel_siginfo *from)
3489{
3490	struct compat_siginfo new;
3491
3492	copy_siginfo_to_external32(&new, from);
3493	if (copy_to_user(to, &new, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
3494		return -EFAULT;
3495	return 0;
3496}
3497
3498static int post_copy_siginfo_from_user32(kernel_siginfo_t *to,
3499					 const struct compat_siginfo *from)
3500{
3501	clear_siginfo(to);
3502	to->si_signo = from->si_signo;
3503	to->si_errno = from->si_errno;
3504	to->si_code  = from->si_code;
3505	switch(siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
3506	case SIL_KILL:
3507		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3508		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3509		break;
3510	case SIL_TIMER:
3511		to->si_tid     = from->si_tid;
3512		to->si_overrun = from->si_overrun;
3513		to->si_int     = from->si_int;
3514		break;
3515	case SIL_POLL:
3516		to->si_band = from->si_band;
3517		to->si_fd   = from->si_fd;
3518		break;
3519	case SIL_FAULT:
3520		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3521		break;
3522	case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO:
3523		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3524		to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
3525		break;
3526	case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
3527		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3528		to->si_addr_lsb = from->si_addr_lsb;
3529		break;
3530	case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
3531		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3532		to->si_lower = compat_ptr(from->si_lower);
3533		to->si_upper = compat_ptr(from->si_upper);
3534		break;
3535	case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
3536		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3537		to->si_pkey = from->si_pkey;
3538		break;
3539	case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT:
3540		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3541		to->si_perf_data = from->si_perf_data;
3542		to->si_perf_type = from->si_perf_type;
3543		to->si_perf_flags = from->si_perf_flags;
3544		break;
3545	case SIL_CHLD:
3546		to->si_pid    = from->si_pid;
3547		to->si_uid    = from->si_uid;
3548		to->si_status = from->si_status;
3549#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
3550		if (in_x32_syscall()) {
3551			to->si_utime = from->_sifields._sigchld_x32._utime;
3552			to->si_stime = from->_sifields._sigchld_x32._stime;
3553		} else
3554#endif
3555		{
3556			to->si_utime = from->si_utime;
3557			to->si_stime = from->si_stime;
3558		}
3559		break;
3560	case SIL_RT:
3561		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3562		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3563		to->si_int = from->si_int;
3564		break;
3565	case SIL_SYS:
3566		to->si_call_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_call_addr);
3567		to->si_syscall   = from->si_syscall;
3568		to->si_arch      = from->si_arch;
3569		break;
3570	}
3571	return 0;
3572}
3573
3574static int __copy_siginfo_from_user32(int signo, struct kernel_siginfo *to,
3575				      const struct compat_siginfo __user *ufrom)
3576{
3577	struct compat_siginfo from;
3578
3579	if (copy_from_user(&from, ufrom, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
3580		return -EFAULT;
3581
3582	from.si_signo = signo;
3583	return post_copy_siginfo_from_user32(to, &from);
3584}
3585
3586int copy_siginfo_from_user32(struct kernel_siginfo *to,
3587			     const struct compat_siginfo __user *ufrom)
3588{
3589	struct compat_siginfo from;
3590
3591	if (copy_from_user(&from, ufrom, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
3592		return -EFAULT;
3593
3594	return post_copy_siginfo_from_user32(to, &from);
3595}
3596#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
3597
3598/**
3599 *  do_sigtimedwait - wait for queued signals specified in @which
3600 *  @which: queued signals to wait for
3601 *  @info: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
3602 *  @ts: upper bound on process time suspension
3603 */
3604static int do_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *which, kernel_siginfo_t *info,
3605		    const struct timespec64 *ts)
3606{
3607	ktime_t *to = NULL, timeout = KTIME_MAX;
3608	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
3609	sigset_t mask = *which;
3610	enum pid_type type;
3611	int sig, ret = 0;
3612
3613	if (ts) {
3614		if (!timespec64_valid(ts))
3615			return -EINVAL;
3616		timeout = timespec64_to_ktime(*ts);
3617		to = &timeout;
3618	}
3619
3620	/*
3621	 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we want to block.
3622	 */
3623	sigdelsetmask(&mask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3624	signotset(&mask);
3625
3626	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3627	sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info, &type);
3628	if (!sig && timeout) {
3629		/*
3630		 * None ready, temporarily unblock those we're interested
3631		 * while we are sleeping in so that we'll be awakened when
3632		 * they arrive. Unblocking is always fine, we can avoid
3633		 * set_current_blocked().
3634		 */
3635		tsk->real_blocked = tsk->blocked;
3636		sigandsets(&tsk->blocked, &tsk->blocked, &mask);
3637		recalc_sigpending();
3638		spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3639
3640		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE);
3641		ret = schedule_hrtimeout_range(to, tsk->timer_slack_ns,
3642					       HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
3643		spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3644		__set_task_blocked(tsk, &tsk->real_blocked);
3645		sigemptyset(&tsk->real_blocked);
3646		sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info, &type);
3647	}
3648	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3649
3650	if (sig)
3651		return sig;
3652	return ret ? -EINTR : -EAGAIN;
3653}
3654
3655/**
3656 *  sys_rt_sigtimedwait - synchronously wait for queued signals specified
3657 *			in @uthese
3658 *  @uthese: queued signals to wait for
3659 *  @uinfo: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
3660 *  @uts: upper bound on process time suspension
3661 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3662 */
3663SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3664		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo,
3665		const struct __kernel_timespec __user *, uts,
3666		size_t, sigsetsize)
3667{
3668	sigset_t these;
3669	struct timespec64 ts;
3670	kernel_siginfo_t info;
3671	int ret;
3672
3673	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3674	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3675		return -EINVAL;
3676
3677	if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
3678		return -EFAULT;
3679
3680	if (uts) {
3681		if (get_timespec64(&ts, uts))
3682			return -EFAULT;
3683	}
3684
3685	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
3686
3687	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3688		if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
3689			ret = -EFAULT;
3690	}
3691
3692	return ret;
3693}
3694
3695#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
3696SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait_time32, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3697		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo,
3698		const struct old_timespec32 __user *, uts,
3699		size_t, sigsetsize)
3700{
3701	sigset_t these;
3702	struct timespec64 ts;
3703	kernel_siginfo_t info;
3704	int ret;
3705
3706	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3707		return -EINVAL;
3708
3709	if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
3710		return -EFAULT;
3711
3712	if (uts) {
3713		if (get_old_timespec32(&ts, uts))
3714			return -EFAULT;
3715	}
3716
3717	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
3718
3719	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3720		if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
3721			ret = -EFAULT;
3722	}
3723
3724	return ret;
3725}
3726#endif
3727
3728#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3729COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait_time64, compat_sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3730		struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo,
3731		struct __kernel_timespec __user *, uts, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3732{
3733	sigset_t s;
3734	struct timespec64 t;
3735	kernel_siginfo_t info;
3736	long ret;
3737
3738	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3739		return -EINVAL;
3740
3741	if (get_compat_sigset(&s, uthese))
3742		return -EFAULT;
3743
3744	if (uts) {
3745		if (get_timespec64(&t, uts))
3746			return -EFAULT;
3747	}
3748
3749	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&s, &info, uts ? &t : NULL);
3750
3751	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3752		if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info))
3753			ret = -EFAULT;
3754	}
3755
3756	return ret;
3757}
3758
3759#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
3760COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait_time32, compat_sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3761		struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo,
3762		struct old_timespec32 __user *, uts, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3763{
3764	sigset_t s;
3765	struct timespec64 t;
3766	kernel_siginfo_t info;
3767	long ret;
3768
3769	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3770		return -EINVAL;
3771
3772	if (get_compat_sigset(&s, uthese))
3773		return -EFAULT;
3774
3775	if (uts) {
3776		if (get_old_timespec32(&t, uts))
3777			return -EFAULT;
3778	}
3779
3780	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&s, &info, uts ? &t : NULL);
3781
3782	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3783		if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info))
3784			ret = -EFAULT;
3785	}
3786
3787	return ret;
3788}
3789#endif
3790#endif
3791
3792static inline void prepare_kill_siginfo(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info)
 
3793{
3794	clear_siginfo(info);
3795	info->si_signo = sig;
3796	info->si_errno = 0;
3797	info->si_code = SI_USER;
3798	info->si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
3799	info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
3800}
3801
3802/**
3803 *  sys_kill - send a signal to a process
3804 *  @pid: the PID of the process
3805 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3806 */
3807SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
3808{
3809	struct kernel_siginfo info;
3810
3811	prepare_kill_siginfo(sig, &info);
3812
3813	return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
3814}
3815
3816/*
3817 * Verify that the signaler and signalee either are in the same pid namespace
3818 * or that the signaler's pid namespace is an ancestor of the signalee's pid
3819 * namespace.
3820 */
3821static bool access_pidfd_pidns(struct pid *pid)
3822{
3823	struct pid_namespace *active = task_active_pid_ns(current);
3824	struct pid_namespace *p = ns_of_pid(pid);
3825
3826	for (;;) {
3827		if (!p)
3828			return false;
3829		if (p == active)
3830			break;
3831		p = p->parent;
3832	}
3833
3834	return true;
3835}
3836
3837static int copy_siginfo_from_user_any(kernel_siginfo_t *kinfo,
3838		siginfo_t __user *info)
3839{
3840#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3841	/*
3842	 * Avoid hooking up compat syscalls and instead handle necessary
3843	 * conversions here. Note, this is a stop-gap measure and should not be
3844	 * considered a generic solution.
3845	 */
3846	if (in_compat_syscall())
3847		return copy_siginfo_from_user32(
3848			kinfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *)info);
3849#endif
3850	return copy_siginfo_from_user(kinfo, info);
3851}
3852
3853static struct pid *pidfd_to_pid(const struct file *file)
3854{
3855	struct pid *pid;
3856
3857	pid = pidfd_pid(file);
3858	if (!IS_ERR(pid))
3859		return pid;
3860
3861	return tgid_pidfd_to_pid(file);
3862}
3863
 
 
 
 
3864/**
3865 * sys_pidfd_send_signal - Signal a process through a pidfd
3866 * @pidfd:  file descriptor of the process
3867 * @sig:    signal to send
3868 * @info:   signal info
3869 * @flags:  future flags
3870 *
3871 * The syscall currently only signals via PIDTYPE_PID which covers
3872 * kill(<positive-pid>, <signal>. It does not signal threads or process
3873 * groups.
3874 * In order to extend the syscall to threads and process groups the @flags
3875 * argument should be used. In essence, the @flags argument will determine
3876 * what is signaled and not the file descriptor itself. Put in other words,
3877 * grouping is a property of the flags argument not a property of the file
3878 * descriptor.
3879 *
3880 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on failure
3881 */
3882SYSCALL_DEFINE4(pidfd_send_signal, int, pidfd, int, sig,
3883		siginfo_t __user *, info, unsigned int, flags)
3884{
3885	int ret;
3886	struct fd f;
3887	struct pid *pid;
3888	kernel_siginfo_t kinfo;
 
3889
3890	/* Enforce flags be set to 0 until we add an extension. */
3891	if (flags)
 
 
 
 
3892		return -EINVAL;
3893
3894	f = fdget(pidfd);
3895	if (!f.file)
3896		return -EBADF;
3897
3898	/* Is this a pidfd? */
3899	pid = pidfd_to_pid(f.file);
3900	if (IS_ERR(pid)) {
3901		ret = PTR_ERR(pid);
3902		goto err;
3903	}
3904
3905	ret = -EINVAL;
3906	if (!access_pidfd_pidns(pid))
3907		goto err;
3908
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3909	if (info) {
3910		ret = copy_siginfo_from_user_any(&kinfo, info);
3911		if (unlikely(ret))
3912			goto err;
3913
3914		ret = -EINVAL;
3915		if (unlikely(sig != kinfo.si_signo))
3916			goto err;
3917
3918		/* Only allow sending arbitrary signals to yourself. */
3919		ret = -EPERM;
3920		if ((task_pid(current) != pid) &&
3921		    (kinfo.si_code >= 0 || kinfo.si_code == SI_TKILL))
3922			goto err;
3923	} else {
3924		prepare_kill_siginfo(sig, &kinfo);
3925	}
3926
3927	ret = kill_pid_info(sig, &kinfo, pid);
3928
 
 
3929err:
3930	fdput(f);
3931	return ret;
3932}
3933
3934static int
3935do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info)
3936{
3937	struct task_struct *p;
3938	int error = -ESRCH;
3939
3940	rcu_read_lock();
3941	p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
3942	if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
3943		error = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
3944		/*
3945		 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
3946		 * probe.  No signal is actually delivered.
3947		 */
3948		if (!error && sig) {
3949			error = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, PIDTYPE_PID);
3950			/*
3951			 * If lock_task_sighand() failed we pretend the task
3952			 * dies after receiving the signal. The window is tiny,
3953			 * and the signal is private anyway.
3954			 */
3955			if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
3956				error = 0;
3957		}
3958	}
3959	rcu_read_unlock();
3960
3961	return error;
3962}
3963
3964static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
3965{
3966	struct kernel_siginfo info;
3967
3968	clear_siginfo(&info);
3969	info.si_signo = sig;
3970	info.si_errno = 0;
3971	info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
3972	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
3973	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
3974
3975	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
3976}
3977
3978/**
3979 *  sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
3980 *  @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
3981 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
3982 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3983 *
3984 *  This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
3985 *  exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
3986 *  method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
3987 */
3988SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
3989{
3990	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
3991	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
3992		return -EINVAL;
3993
3994	return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
3995}
3996
3997/**
3998 *  sys_tkill - send signal to one specific task
3999 *  @pid: the PID of the task
4000 *  @sig: signal to be sent
4001 *
4002 *  Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
4003 */
4004SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
4005{
4006	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
4007	if (pid <= 0)
4008		return -EINVAL;
4009
4010	return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
4011}
4012
4013static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
4014{
4015	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
4016	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
4017	 */
4018	if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
4019	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
4020		return -EPERM;
4021
4022	/* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups.  */
4023	return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
4024}
4025
4026/**
4027 *  sys_rt_sigqueueinfo - send signal information to a signal
4028 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
4029 *  @sig: signal to be sent
4030 *  @uinfo: signal info to be sent
4031 */
4032SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
4033		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
4034{
4035	kernel_siginfo_t info;
4036	int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user(sig, &info, uinfo);
4037	if (unlikely(ret))
4038		return ret;
4039	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
4040}
4041
4042#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4043COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo,
4044			compat_pid_t, pid,
4045			int, sig,
4046			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
4047{
4048	kernel_siginfo_t info;
4049	int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user32(sig, &info, uinfo);
4050	if (unlikely(ret))
4051		return ret;
4052	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
4053}
4054#endif
4055
4056static int do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
4057{
4058	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
4059	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
4060		return -EINVAL;
4061
4062	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
4063	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
4064	 */
4065	if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
4066	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
4067		return -EPERM;
4068
4069	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
4070}
4071
4072SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
4073		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
4074{
4075	kernel_siginfo_t info;
4076	int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user(sig, &info, uinfo);
4077	if (unlikely(ret))
4078		return ret;
4079	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
4080}
4081
4082#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4083COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo,
4084			compat_pid_t, tgid,
4085			compat_pid_t, pid,
4086			int, sig,
4087			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
4088{
4089	kernel_siginfo_t info;
4090	int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user32(sig, &info, uinfo);
4091	if (unlikely(ret))
4092		return ret;
4093	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
4094}
4095#endif
4096
4097/*
4098 * For kthreads only, must not be used if cloned with CLONE_SIGHAND
4099 */
4100void kernel_sigaction(int sig, __sighandler_t action)
4101{
4102	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
4103	current->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = action;
4104	if (action == SIG_IGN) {
4105		sigset_t mask;
4106
4107		sigemptyset(&mask);
4108		sigaddset(&mask, sig);
4109
4110		flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &current->signal->shared_pending);
4111		flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &current->pending);
4112		recalc_sigpending();
4113	}
4114	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
4115}
4116EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_sigaction);
4117
4118void __weak sigaction_compat_abi(struct k_sigaction *act,
4119		struct k_sigaction *oact)
4120{
4121}
4122
4123int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
4124{
4125	struct task_struct *p = current, *t;
4126	struct k_sigaction *k;
4127	sigset_t mask;
4128
4129	if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
4130		return -EINVAL;
4131
4132	k = &p->sighand->action[sig-1];
4133
4134	spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
4135	if (k->sa.sa_flags & SA_IMMUTABLE) {
4136		spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
4137		return -EINVAL;
4138	}
4139	if (oact)
4140		*oact = *k;
4141
4142	/*
4143	 * Make sure that we never accidentally claim to support SA_UNSUPPORTED,
4144	 * e.g. by having an architecture use the bit in their uapi.
4145	 */
4146	BUILD_BUG_ON(UAPI_SA_FLAGS & SA_UNSUPPORTED);
4147
4148	/*
4149	 * Clear unknown flag bits in order to allow userspace to detect missing
4150	 * support for flag bits and to allow the kernel to use non-uapi bits
4151	 * internally.
4152	 */
4153	if (act)
4154		act->sa.sa_flags &= UAPI_SA_FLAGS;
4155	if (oact)
4156		oact->sa.sa_flags &= UAPI_SA_FLAGS;
4157
4158	sigaction_compat_abi(act, oact);
4159
4160	if (act) {
4161		sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
4162			      sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
4163		*k = *act;
4164		/*
4165		 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
4166		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
4167		 *   pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
4168		 *   whether or not it is blocked."
4169		 *
4170		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
4171		 *   pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
4172		 *   (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
4173		 *   be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
4174		 */
4175		if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(p, sig), sig)) {
4176			sigemptyset(&mask);
4177			sigaddset(&mask, sig);
4178			flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &p->signal->shared_pending);
4179			for_each_thread(p, t)
4180				flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &t->pending);
4181		}
4182	}
4183
4184	spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
4185	return 0;
4186}
4187
4188#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
4189static inline void sigaltstack_lock(void)
4190	__acquires(&current->sighand->siglock)
4191{
4192	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
4193}
4194
4195static inline void sigaltstack_unlock(void)
4196	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
4197{
4198	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
4199}
4200#else
4201static inline void sigaltstack_lock(void) { }
4202static inline void sigaltstack_unlock(void) { }
4203#endif
4204
4205static int
4206do_sigaltstack (const stack_t *ss, stack_t *oss, unsigned long sp,
4207		size_t min_ss_size)
4208{
4209	struct task_struct *t = current;
4210	int ret = 0;
4211
4212	if (oss) {
4213		memset(oss, 0, sizeof(stack_t));
4214		oss->ss_sp = (void __user *) t->sas_ss_sp;
4215		oss->ss_size = t->sas_ss_size;
4216		oss->ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp) |
4217			(current->sas_ss_flags & SS_FLAG_BITS);
4218	}
4219
4220	if (ss) {
4221		void __user *ss_sp = ss->ss_sp;
4222		size_t ss_size = ss->ss_size;
4223		unsigned ss_flags = ss->ss_flags;
4224		int ss_mode;
4225
4226		if (unlikely(on_sig_stack(sp)))
4227			return -EPERM;
4228
4229		ss_mode = ss_flags & ~SS_FLAG_BITS;
4230		if (unlikely(ss_mode != SS_DISABLE && ss_mode != SS_ONSTACK &&
4231				ss_mode != 0))
4232			return -EINVAL;
4233
4234		/*
4235		 * Return before taking any locks if no actual
4236		 * sigaltstack changes were requested.
4237		 */
4238		if (t->sas_ss_sp == (unsigned long)ss_sp &&
4239		    t->sas_ss_size == ss_size &&
4240		    t->sas_ss_flags == ss_flags)
4241			return 0;
4242
4243		sigaltstack_lock();
4244		if (ss_mode == SS_DISABLE) {
4245			ss_size = 0;
4246			ss_sp = NULL;
4247		} else {
4248			if (unlikely(ss_size < min_ss_size))
4249				ret = -ENOMEM;
4250			if (!sigaltstack_size_valid(ss_size))
4251				ret = -ENOMEM;
4252		}
4253		if (!ret) {
4254			t->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
4255			t->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
4256			t->sas_ss_flags = ss_flags;
4257		}
4258		sigaltstack_unlock();
4259	}
4260	return ret;
4261}
4262
4263SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,const stack_t __user *,uss, stack_t __user *,uoss)
4264{
4265	stack_t new, old;
4266	int err;
4267	if (uss && copy_from_user(&new, uss, sizeof(stack_t)))
4268		return -EFAULT;
4269	err = do_sigaltstack(uss ? &new : NULL, uoss ? &old : NULL,
4270			      current_user_stack_pointer(),
4271			      MINSIGSTKSZ);
4272	if (!err && uoss && copy_to_user(uoss, &old, sizeof(stack_t)))
4273		err = -EFAULT;
4274	return err;
4275}
4276
4277int restore_altstack(const stack_t __user *uss)
4278{
4279	stack_t new;
4280	if (copy_from_user(&new, uss, sizeof(stack_t)))
4281		return -EFAULT;
4282	(void)do_sigaltstack(&new, NULL, current_user_stack_pointer(),
4283			     MINSIGSTKSZ);
4284	/* squash all but EFAULT for now */
4285	return 0;
4286}
4287
4288int __save_altstack(stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
4289{
4290	struct task_struct *t = current;
4291	int err = __put_user((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
4292		__put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
4293		__put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
4294	return err;
4295}
4296
4297#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4298static int do_compat_sigaltstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss_ptr,
4299				 compat_stack_t __user *uoss_ptr)
4300{
4301	stack_t uss, uoss;
4302	int ret;
4303
4304	if (uss_ptr) {
4305		compat_stack_t uss32;
4306		if (copy_from_user(&uss32, uss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
4307			return -EFAULT;
4308		uss.ss_sp = compat_ptr(uss32.ss_sp);
4309		uss.ss_flags = uss32.ss_flags;
4310		uss.ss_size = uss32.ss_size;
4311	}
4312	ret = do_sigaltstack(uss_ptr ? &uss : NULL, &uoss,
4313			     compat_user_stack_pointer(),
4314			     COMPAT_MINSIGSTKSZ);
4315	if (ret >= 0 && uoss_ptr)  {
4316		compat_stack_t old;
4317		memset(&old, 0, sizeof(old));
4318		old.ss_sp = ptr_to_compat(uoss.ss_sp);
4319		old.ss_flags = uoss.ss_flags;
4320		old.ss_size = uoss.ss_size;
4321		if (copy_to_user(uoss_ptr, &old, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
4322			ret = -EFAULT;
4323	}
4324	return ret;
4325}
4326
4327COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,
4328			const compat_stack_t __user *, uss_ptr,
4329			compat_stack_t __user *, uoss_ptr)
4330{
4331	return do_compat_sigaltstack(uss_ptr, uoss_ptr);
4332}
4333
4334int compat_restore_altstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss)
4335{
4336	int err = do_compat_sigaltstack(uss, NULL);
4337	/* squash all but -EFAULT for now */
4338	return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
4339}
4340
4341int __compat_save_altstack(compat_stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
4342{
4343	int err;
4344	struct task_struct *t = current;
4345	err = __put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp),
4346			 &uss->ss_sp) |
4347		__put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
4348		__put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
4349	return err;
4350}
4351#endif
4352
4353#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
4354
4355/**
4356 *  sys_sigpending - examine pending signals
4357 *  @uset: where mask of pending signal is returned
4358 */
4359SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, uset)
4360{
4361	sigset_t set;
4362
4363	if (sizeof(old_sigset_t) > sizeof(*uset))
4364		return -EINVAL;
4365
4366	do_sigpending(&set);
4367
4368	if (copy_to_user(uset, &set, sizeof(old_sigset_t)))
4369		return -EFAULT;
4370
4371	return 0;
4372}
4373
4374#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4375COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, compat_old_sigset_t __user *, set32)
4376{
4377	sigset_t set;
4378
4379	do_sigpending(&set);
4380
4381	return put_user(set.sig[0], set32);
4382}
4383#endif
4384
4385#endif
4386
4387#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
4388/**
4389 *  sys_sigprocmask - examine and change blocked signals
4390 *  @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
4391 *  @nset: signals to add or remove (if non-null)
4392 *  @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
4393 *
4394 * Some platforms have their own version with special arguments;
4395 * others support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.
4396 */
4397
4398SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, nset,
4399		old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
4400{
4401	old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
4402	sigset_t new_blocked;
4403
4404	old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
4405
4406	if (nset) {
4407		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(*nset)))
4408			return -EFAULT;
4409
4410		new_blocked = current->blocked;
4411
4412		switch (how) {
4413		case SIG_BLOCK:
4414			sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
4415			break;
4416		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
4417			sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
4418			break;
4419		case SIG_SETMASK:
4420			new_blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
4421			break;
4422		default:
4423			return -EINVAL;
4424		}
4425
4426		set_current_blocked(&new_blocked);
4427	}
4428
4429	if (oset) {
4430		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
4431			return -EFAULT;
4432	}
4433
4434	return 0;
4435}
4436#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
4437
4438#ifndef CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION
4439/**
4440 *  sys_rt_sigaction - alter an action taken by a process
4441 *  @sig: signal to be sent
4442 *  @act: new sigaction
4443 *  @oact: used to save the previous sigaction
4444 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
4445 */
4446SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
4447		const struct sigaction __user *, act,
4448		struct sigaction __user *, oact,
4449		size_t, sigsetsize)
4450{
4451	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
4452	int ret;
4453
4454	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
4455	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
4456		return -EINVAL;
4457
4458	if (act && copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
4459		return -EFAULT;
4460
4461	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
4462	if (ret)
4463		return ret;
4464
4465	if (oact && copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
4466		return -EFAULT;
4467
4468	return 0;
4469}
4470#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4471COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
4472		const struct compat_sigaction __user *, act,
4473		struct compat_sigaction __user *, oact,
4474		compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
4475{
4476	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
4477#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
4478	compat_uptr_t restorer;
4479#endif
4480	int ret;
4481
4482	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
4483	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
4484		return -EINVAL;
4485
4486	if (act) {
4487		compat_uptr_t handler;
4488		ret = get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler);
4489		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
4490#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
4491		ret |= get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer);
4492		new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
4493#endif
4494		ret |= get_compat_sigset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, &act->sa_mask);
4495		ret |= get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
4496		if (ret)
4497			return -EFAULT;
4498	}
4499
4500	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
4501	if (!ret && oact) {
4502		ret = put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler), 
4503			       &oact->sa_handler);
4504		ret |= put_compat_sigset(&oact->sa_mask, &old_ka.sa.sa_mask,
4505					 sizeof(oact->sa_mask));
4506		ret |= put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
4507#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
4508		ret |= put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
4509				&oact->sa_restorer);
4510#endif
4511	}
4512	return ret;
4513}
4514#endif
4515#endif /* !CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION */
4516
4517#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGACTION
4518SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
4519		const struct old_sigaction __user *, act,
4520	        struct old_sigaction __user *, oact)
4521{
4522	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
4523	int ret;
4524
4525	if (act) {
4526		old_sigset_t mask;
4527		if (!access_ok(act, sizeof(*act)) ||
4528		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
4529		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
4530		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
4531		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
4532			return -EFAULT;
4533#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
4534		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
4535#endif
4536		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
4537	}
4538
4539	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
4540
4541	if (!ret && oact) {
4542		if (!access_ok(oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
4543		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
4544		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
4545		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
4546		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
4547			return -EFAULT;
4548	}
4549
4550	return ret;
4551}
4552#endif
4553#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
4554COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
4555		const struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, act,
4556	        struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, oact)
4557{
4558	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
4559	int ret;
4560	compat_old_sigset_t mask;
4561	compat_uptr_t handler, restorer;
4562
4563	if (act) {
4564		if (!access_ok(act, sizeof(*act)) ||
4565		    __get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
4566		    __get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
4567		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
4568		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
4569			return -EFAULT;
4570
4571#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
4572		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
4573#endif
4574		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
4575		new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
4576		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
4577	}
4578
4579	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
4580
4581	if (!ret && oact) {
4582		if (!access_ok(oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
4583		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
4584			       &oact->sa_handler) ||
4585		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
4586			       &oact->sa_restorer) ||
4587		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
4588		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
4589			return -EFAULT;
4590	}
4591	return ret;
4592}
4593#endif
4594
4595#ifdef CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL
4596
4597/*
4598 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
4599 */
4600SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
4601{
4602	/* SMP safe */
4603	return current->blocked.sig[0];
4604}
4605
4606SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
4607{
4608	int old = current->blocked.sig[0];
4609	sigset_t newset;
4610
4611	siginitset(&newset, newmask);
4612	set_current_blocked(&newset);
4613
4614	return old;
4615}
4616#endif /* CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL */
4617
4618#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
4619/*
4620 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigaction.
4621 */
4622SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
4623{
4624	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
4625	int ret;
4626
4627	new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
4628	new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
4629	sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
4630
4631	ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
4632
4633	return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
4634}
4635#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
4636
4637#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
4638
4639SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
4640{
4641	while (!signal_pending(current)) {
4642		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4643		schedule();
4644	}
4645	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
4646}
4647
4648#endif
4649
4650static int sigsuspend(sigset_t *set)
4651{
4652	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
4653	set_current_blocked(set);
4654
4655	while (!signal_pending(current)) {
4656		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4657		schedule();
4658	}
4659	set_restore_sigmask();
4660	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
4661}
4662
4663/**
4664 *  sys_rt_sigsuspend - replace the signal mask for a value with the
4665 *	@unewset value until a signal is received
4666 *  @unewset: new signal mask value
4667 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
4668 */
4669SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
4670{
4671	sigset_t newset;
4672
4673	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
4674	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
4675		return -EINVAL;
4676
4677	if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
4678		return -EFAULT;
4679	return sigsuspend(&newset);
4680}
4681 
4682#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4683COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, compat_sigset_t __user *, unewset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
4684{
4685	sigset_t newset;
4686
4687	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
4688	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
4689		return -EINVAL;
4690
4691	if (get_compat_sigset(&newset, unewset))
4692		return -EFAULT;
4693	return sigsuspend(&newset);
4694}
4695#endif
4696
4697#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND
4698SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigsuspend, old_sigset_t, mask)
4699{
4700	sigset_t blocked;
4701	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
4702	return sigsuspend(&blocked);
4703}
4704#endif
4705#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
4706SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigsuspend, int, unused1, int, unused2, old_sigset_t, mask)
4707{
4708	sigset_t blocked;
4709	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
4710	return sigsuspend(&blocked);
4711}
4712#endif
4713
4714__weak const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4715{
4716	return NULL;
4717}
4718
4719static inline void siginfo_buildtime_checks(void)
4720{
4721	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct siginfo) != SI_MAX_SIZE);
4722
4723	/* Verify the offsets in the two siginfos match */
4724#define CHECK_OFFSET(field) \
4725	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(siginfo_t, field) != offsetof(kernel_siginfo_t, field))
4726
4727	/* kill */
4728	CHECK_OFFSET(si_pid);
4729	CHECK_OFFSET(si_uid);
4730
4731	/* timer */
4732	CHECK_OFFSET(si_tid);
4733	CHECK_OFFSET(si_overrun);
4734	CHECK_OFFSET(si_value);
4735
4736	/* rt */
4737	CHECK_OFFSET(si_pid);
4738	CHECK_OFFSET(si_uid);
4739	CHECK_OFFSET(si_value);
4740
4741	/* sigchld */
4742	CHECK_OFFSET(si_pid);
4743	CHECK_OFFSET(si_uid);
4744	CHECK_OFFSET(si_status);
4745	CHECK_OFFSET(si_utime);
4746	CHECK_OFFSET(si_stime);
4747
4748	/* sigfault */
4749	CHECK_OFFSET(si_addr);
4750	CHECK_OFFSET(si_trapno);
4751	CHECK_OFFSET(si_addr_lsb);
4752	CHECK_OFFSET(si_lower);
4753	CHECK_OFFSET(si_upper);
4754	CHECK_OFFSET(si_pkey);
4755	CHECK_OFFSET(si_perf_data);
4756	CHECK_OFFSET(si_perf_type);
4757	CHECK_OFFSET(si_perf_flags);
4758
4759	/* sigpoll */
4760	CHECK_OFFSET(si_band);
4761	CHECK_OFFSET(si_fd);
4762
4763	/* sigsys */
4764	CHECK_OFFSET(si_call_addr);
4765	CHECK_OFFSET(si_syscall);
4766	CHECK_OFFSET(si_arch);
4767#undef CHECK_OFFSET
4768
4769	/* usb asyncio */
4770	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct siginfo, si_pid) !=
4771		     offsetof(struct siginfo, si_addr));
4772	if (sizeof(int) == sizeof(void __user *)) {
4773		BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct siginfo, si_pid) !=
4774			     sizeof(void __user *));
4775	} else {
4776		BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof_field(struct siginfo, si_pid) +
4777			      sizeof_field(struct siginfo, si_uid)) !=
4778			     sizeof(void __user *));
4779		BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct siginfo, si_pid) !=
4780			     offsetof(struct siginfo, si_uid));
4781	}
4782#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4783	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct compat_siginfo, si_pid) !=
4784		     offsetof(struct compat_siginfo, si_addr));
4785	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct compat_siginfo, si_pid) !=
4786		     sizeof(compat_uptr_t));
4787	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct compat_siginfo, si_pid) !=
4788		     sizeof_field(struct siginfo, si_pid));
4789#endif
4790}
4791
4792#if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
4793static struct ctl_table signal_debug_table[] = {
4794#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
4795	{
4796		.procname	= "exception-trace",
4797		.data		= &show_unhandled_signals,
4798		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
4799		.mode		= 0644,
4800		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec
4801	},
4802#endif
4803	{ }
4804};
4805
4806static int __init init_signal_sysctls(void)
4807{
4808	register_sysctl_init("debug", signal_debug_table);
4809	return 0;
4810}
4811early_initcall(init_signal_sysctls);
4812#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
4813
4814void __init signals_init(void)
4815{
4816	siginfo_buildtime_checks();
4817
4818	sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT);
4819}
4820
4821#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
4822#include <linux/kdb.h>
4823/*
4824 * kdb_send_sig - Allows kdb to send signals without exposing
4825 * signal internals.  This function checks if the required locks are
4826 * available before calling the main signal code, to avoid kdb
4827 * deadlocks.
4828 */
4829void kdb_send_sig(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
4830{
4831	static struct task_struct *kdb_prev_t;
4832	int new_t, ret;
4833	if (!spin_trylock(&t->sighand->siglock)) {
4834		kdb_printf("Can't do kill command now.\n"
4835			   "The sigmask lock is held somewhere else in "
4836			   "kernel, try again later\n");
4837		return;
4838	}
4839	new_t = kdb_prev_t != t;
4840	kdb_prev_t = t;
4841	if (!task_is_running(t) && new_t) {
4842		spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
4843		kdb_printf("Process is not RUNNING, sending a signal from "
4844			   "kdb risks deadlock\n"
4845			   "on the run queue locks. "
4846			   "The signal has _not_ been sent.\n"
4847			   "Reissue the kill command if you want to risk "
4848			   "the deadlock.\n");
4849		return;
4850	}
4851	ret = send_signal_locked(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, t, PIDTYPE_PID);
4852	spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
4853	if (ret)
4854		kdb_printf("Fail to deliver Signal %d to process %d.\n",
4855			   sig, t->pid);
4856	else
4857		kdb_printf("Signal %d is sent to process %d.\n", sig, t->pid);
4858}
4859#endif	/* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
v6.9.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  linux/kernel/signal.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   6 *
   7 *  1997-11-02  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
   8 *
   9 *  2003-06-02  Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
  10 *		Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
  11 *		to allow signals to be sent reliably.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/export.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  18#include <linux/sched/user.h>
  19#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
  20#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  21#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  22#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
  23#include <linux/file.h>
  24#include <linux/fs.h>
  25#include <linux/mm.h>
  26#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  27#include <linux/tty.h>
  28#include <linux/binfmts.h>
  29#include <linux/coredump.h>
  30#include <linux/security.h>
  31#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  32#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  33#include <linux/signal.h>
  34#include <linux/signalfd.h>
  35#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  36#include <linux/task_work.h>
  37#include <linux/capability.h>
  38#include <linux/freezer.h>
  39#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  40#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  41#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  42#include <linux/uprobes.h>
  43#include <linux/compat.h>
  44#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
  45#include <linux/compiler.h>
  46#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
  47#include <linux/cgroup.h>
  48#include <linux/audit.h>
  49#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  50#include <uapi/linux/pidfd.h>
  51
  52#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  53#include <trace/events/signal.h>
  54
  55#include <asm/param.h>
  56#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  57#include <asm/unistd.h>
  58#include <asm/siginfo.h>
  59#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  60#include <asm/syscall.h>	/* for syscall_get_* */
  61
  62/*
  63 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
  64 */
  65
  66static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
  67
  68int print_fatal_signals __read_mostly;
  69
  70static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
  71{
  72	return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
  73}
  74
  75static inline bool sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
  76{
  77	/* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
  78	return handler == SIG_IGN ||
  79	       (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
  80}
  81
  82static bool sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
  83{
  84	void __user *handler;
  85
  86	handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
  87
  88	/* SIGKILL and SIGSTOP may not be sent to the global init */
  89	if (unlikely(is_global_init(t) && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
  90		return true;
  91
  92	if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
  93	    handler == SIG_DFL && !(force && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
  94		return true;
  95
  96	/* Only allow kernel generated signals to this kthread */
  97	if (unlikely((t->flags & PF_KTHREAD) &&
  98		     (handler == SIG_KTHREAD_KERNEL) && !force))
  99		return true;
 100
 101	return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
 102}
 103
 104static bool sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
 105{
 106	/*
 107	 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
 108	 * signal handler may change by the time it is
 109	 * unblocked.
 110	 */
 111	if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
 112		return false;
 113
 114	/*
 115	 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signal unless it
 116	 * is SIGKILL which can't be reported anyway but can be ignored
 117	 * by SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE task.
 118	 */
 119	if (t->ptrace && sig != SIGKILL)
 120		return false;
 121
 122	return sig_task_ignored(t, sig, force);
 123}
 124
 125/*
 126 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
 127 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
 128 */
 129static inline bool has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
 130{
 131	unsigned long ready;
 132	long i;
 133
 134	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 135	default:
 136		for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
 137			ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
 138		break;
 139
 140	case 4: ready  = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
 141		ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
 142		ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
 143		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 144		break;
 145
 146	case 2: ready  = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
 147		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 148		break;
 149
 150	case 1: ready  = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
 151	}
 152	return ready !=	0;
 153}
 154
 155#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
 156
 157static bool recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
 158{
 159	if ((t->jobctl & (JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE)) ||
 160	    PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
 161	    PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked) ||
 162	    cgroup_task_frozen(t)) {
 163		set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 164		return true;
 165	}
 166
 167	/*
 168	 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
 169	 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
 170	 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
 171	 */
 172	return false;
 173}
 174
 175void recalc_sigpending(void)
 176{
 177	if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
 178		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
 179
 180}
 181EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
 182
 183void calculate_sigpending(void)
 184{
 185	/* Have any signals or users of TIF_SIGPENDING been delayed
 186	 * until after fork?
 187	 */
 188	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 189	set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 190	recalc_sigpending();
 191	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 192}
 193
 194/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
 195
 196#define SYNCHRONOUS_MASK \
 197	(sigmask(SIGSEGV) | sigmask(SIGBUS) | sigmask(SIGILL) | \
 198	 sigmask(SIGTRAP) | sigmask(SIGFPE) | sigmask(SIGSYS))
 199
 200int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
 201{
 202	unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
 203	int sig = 0;
 204
 205	s = pending->signal.sig;
 206	m = mask->sig;
 207
 208	/*
 209	 * Handle the first word specially: it contains the
 210	 * synchronous signals that need to be dequeued first.
 211	 */
 212	x = *s &~ *m;
 213	if (x) {
 214		if (x & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)
 215			x &= SYNCHRONOUS_MASK;
 216		sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
 217		return sig;
 218	}
 219
 220	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
 221	default:
 222		for (i = 1; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i) {
 223			x = *++s &~ *++m;
 224			if (!x)
 225				continue;
 226			sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
 227			break;
 228		}
 229		break;
 230
 231	case 2:
 232		x = s[1] &~ m[1];
 233		if (!x)
 234			break;
 235		sig = ffz(~x) + _NSIG_BPW + 1;
 236		break;
 237
 238	case 1:
 239		/* Nothing to do */
 240		break;
 241	}
 242
 243	return sig;
 244}
 245
 246static inline void print_dropped_signal(int sig)
 247{
 248	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
 249
 250	if (!print_fatal_signals)
 251		return;
 252
 253	if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
 254		return;
 255
 256	pr_info("%s/%d: reached RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, dropped signal %d\n",
 257				current->comm, current->pid, sig);
 258}
 259
 260/**
 261 * task_set_jobctl_pending - set jobctl pending bits
 262 * @task: target task
 263 * @mask: pending bits to set
 264 *
 265 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl.  @mask must be subset of
 266 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | %JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK |
 267 * %JOBCTL_TRAPPING.  If stop signo is being set, the existing signo is
 268 * cleared.  If @task is already being killed or exiting, this function
 269 * becomes noop.
 270 *
 271 * CONTEXT:
 272 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 273 *
 274 * RETURNS:
 275 * %true if @mask is set, %false if made noop because @task was dying.
 276 */
 277bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
 278{
 279	BUG_ON(mask & ~(JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME |
 280			JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK | JOBCTL_TRAPPING));
 281	BUG_ON((mask & JOBCTL_TRAPPING) && !(mask & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK));
 282
 283	if (unlikely(fatal_signal_pending(task) || (task->flags & PF_EXITING)))
 284		return false;
 285
 286	if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK)
 287		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
 288
 289	task->jobctl |= mask;
 290	return true;
 291}
 292
 293/**
 294 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping - clear jobctl trapping bit
 295 * @task: target task
 296 *
 297 * If JOBCTL_TRAPPING is set, a ptracer is waiting for us to enter TRACED.
 298 * Clear it and wake up the ptracer.  Note that we don't need any further
 299 * locking.  @task->siglock guarantees that @task->parent points to the
 300 * ptracer.
 301 *
 302 * CONTEXT:
 303 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 304 */
 305void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task)
 306{
 307	if (unlikely(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAPPING)) {
 308		task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRAPPING;
 309		smp_mb();	/* advised by wake_up_bit() */
 310		wake_up_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT);
 311	}
 312}
 313
 314/**
 315 * task_clear_jobctl_pending - clear jobctl pending bits
 316 * @task: target task
 317 * @mask: pending bits to clear
 318 *
 319 * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl.  @mask must be subset of
 320 * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK.  If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is being cleared, other
 321 * STOP bits are cleared together.
 322 *
 323 * If clearing of @mask leaves no stop or trap pending, this function calls
 324 * task_clear_jobctl_trapping().
 325 *
 326 * CONTEXT:
 327 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 328 */
 329void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long mask)
 330{
 331	BUG_ON(mask & ~JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
 332
 333	if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)
 334		mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
 335
 336	task->jobctl &= ~mask;
 337
 338	if (!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK))
 339		task_clear_jobctl_trapping(task);
 340}
 341
 342/**
 343 * task_participate_group_stop - participate in a group stop
 344 * @task: task participating in a group stop
 345 *
 346 * @task has %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING set and is participating in a group stop.
 347 * Group stop states are cleared and the group stop count is consumed if
 348 * %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME was set.  If the consumption completes the group
 349 * stop, the appropriate `SIGNAL_*` flags are set.
 350 *
 351 * CONTEXT:
 352 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 353 *
 354 * RETURNS:
 355 * %true if group stop completion should be notified to the parent, %false
 356 * otherwise.
 357 */
 358static bool task_participate_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
 359{
 360	struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
 361	bool consume = task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
 362
 363	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING));
 364
 365	task_clear_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 366
 367	if (!consume)
 368		return false;
 369
 370	if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(sig->group_stop_count == 0))
 371		sig->group_stop_count--;
 372
 373	/*
 374	 * Tell the caller to notify completion iff we are entering into a
 375	 * fresh group stop.  Read comment in do_signal_stop() for details.
 376	 */
 377	if (!sig->group_stop_count && !(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
 378		signal_set_stop_flags(sig, SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED);
 379		return true;
 380	}
 381	return false;
 382}
 383
 384void task_join_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
 385{
 386	unsigned long mask = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
 387	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
 388
 389	if (sig->group_stop_count) {
 390		sig->group_stop_count++;
 391		mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
 392	} else if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
 393		return;
 394
 395	/* Have the new thread join an on-going signal group stop */
 396	task_set_jobctl_pending(task, mask | JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 397}
 398
 399/*
 400 * allocate a new signal queue record
 401 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
 402 *   appropriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
 403 */
 404static struct sigqueue *
 405__sigqueue_alloc(int sig, struct task_struct *t, gfp_t gfp_flags,
 406		 int override_rlimit, const unsigned int sigqueue_flags)
 407{
 408	struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
 409	struct ucounts *ucounts;
 410	long sigpending;
 411
 412	/*
 413	 * Protect access to @t credentials. This can go away when all
 414	 * callers hold rcu read lock.
 415	 *
 416	 * NOTE! A pending signal will hold on to the user refcount,
 417	 * and we get/put the refcount only when the sigpending count
 418	 * changes from/to zero.
 419	 */
 420	rcu_read_lock();
 421	ucounts = task_ucounts(t);
 422	sigpending = inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
 423	rcu_read_unlock();
 424	if (!sigpending)
 425		return NULL;
 426
 427	if (override_rlimit || likely(sigpending <= task_rlimit(t, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING))) {
 428		q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, gfp_flags);
 429	} else {
 430		print_dropped_signal(sig);
 431	}
 432
 433	if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
 434		dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
 435	} else {
 436		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
 437		q->flags = sigqueue_flags;
 438		q->ucounts = ucounts;
 439	}
 440	return q;
 441}
 442
 443static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
 444{
 445	if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
 446		return;
 447	if (q->ucounts) {
 448		dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(q->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
 449		q->ucounts = NULL;
 450	}
 451	kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
 452}
 453
 454void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
 455{
 456	struct sigqueue *q;
 457
 458	sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
 459	while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
 460		q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
 461		list_del_init(&q->list);
 462		__sigqueue_free(q);
 463	}
 464}
 465
 466/*
 467 * Flush all pending signals for this kthread.
 468 */
 469void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 470{
 471	unsigned long flags;
 472
 473	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 474	clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 475	flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
 476	flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
 477	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
 478}
 479EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
 480
 481#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 482static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
 483{
 484	sigset_t signal, retain;
 485	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 486
 487	signal = pending->signal;
 488	sigemptyset(&retain);
 489
 490	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
 491		int sig = q->info.si_signo;
 492
 493		if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
 494			sigaddset(&retain, sig);
 495		} else {
 496			sigdelset(&signal, sig);
 497			list_del_init(&q->list);
 498			__sigqueue_free(q);
 499		}
 500	}
 501
 502	sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
 503}
 504
 505void flush_itimer_signals(void)
 506{
 507	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 508	unsigned long flags;
 509
 510	spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 511	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
 512	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
 513	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
 514}
 515#endif
 516
 517void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
 518{
 519	int i;
 520
 521	for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
 522		t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
 523
 524	flush_signals(t);
 525}
 526
 527/*
 528 * Flush all handlers for a task.
 529 */
 530
 531void
 532flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
 533{
 534	int i;
 535	struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
 536	for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
 537		if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
 538			ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
 539		ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
 540#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
 541		ka->sa.sa_restorer = NULL;
 542#endif
 543		sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
 544		ka++;
 545	}
 546}
 547
 548bool unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
 549{
 550	void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
 551	if (is_global_init(tsk))
 552		return true;
 553
 554	if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
 555		return false;
 556
 557	/* If dying, we handle all new signals by ignoring them */
 558	if (fatal_signal_pending(tsk))
 559		return false;
 560
 561	/* if ptraced, let the tracer determine */
 562	return !tsk->ptrace;
 563}
 564
 565static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, kernel_siginfo_t *info,
 566			   bool *resched_timer)
 567{
 568	struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
 569
 570	/*
 571	 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal.  Check if
 572	 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
 573	*/
 574	list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
 575		if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
 576			if (first)
 577				goto still_pending;
 578			first = q;
 579		}
 580	}
 581
 582	sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
 583
 584	if (first) {
 585still_pending:
 586		list_del_init(&first->list);
 587		copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
 588
 589		*resched_timer =
 590			(first->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC) &&
 591			(info->si_code == SI_TIMER) &&
 592			(info->si_sys_private);
 593
 594		__sigqueue_free(first);
 595	} else {
 596		/*
 597		 * Ok, it wasn't in the queue.  This must be
 598		 * a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
 599		 * out of queue space.  So zero out the info.
 600		 */
 601		clear_siginfo(info);
 602		info->si_signo = sig;
 603		info->si_errno = 0;
 604		info->si_code = SI_USER;
 605		info->si_pid = 0;
 606		info->si_uid = 0;
 607	}
 608}
 609
 610static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
 611			kernel_siginfo_t *info, bool *resched_timer)
 612{
 613	int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
 614
 615	if (sig)
 616		collect_signal(sig, pending, info, resched_timer);
 617	return sig;
 618}
 619
 620/*
 621 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
 622 * expected to free it.
 623 *
 624 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
 625 */
 626int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask,
 627		   kernel_siginfo_t *info, enum pid_type *type)
 628{
 629	bool resched_timer = false;
 630	int signr;
 631
 632	/* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
 633	 * signalfd steal them
 634	 */
 635	*type = PIDTYPE_PID;
 636	signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info, &resched_timer);
 637	if (!signr) {
 638		*type = PIDTYPE_TGID;
 639		signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
 640					 mask, info, &resched_timer);
 641#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 642		/*
 643		 * itimer signal ?
 644		 *
 645		 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
 646		 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
 647		 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
 648		 * compliant with the old way of self-restarting
 649		 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
 650		 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
 651		 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
 652		 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
 653		 * systems too.
 654		 */
 655		if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
 656			struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
 657
 658			if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
 659			    tsk->signal->it_real_incr != 0) {
 660				hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
 661						tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
 662				hrtimer_restart(tmr);
 663			}
 664		}
 665#endif
 666	}
 667
 668	recalc_sigpending();
 669	if (!signr)
 670		return 0;
 671
 672	if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
 673		/*
 674		 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal.  Our
 675		 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
 676		 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
 677		 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
 678		 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL).  So those cases clear this
 679		 * shared flag after we've set it.  Note that this flag may
 680		 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
 681		 * handled.  That doesn't matter because its only purpose
 682		 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
 683		 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
 684		 */
 685		current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
 686	}
 687#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
 688	if (resched_timer) {
 689		/*
 690		 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
 691		 * of timer locks outside of siglocks.  Note, we leave
 692		 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
 693		 * about to disable them again anyway.
 694		 */
 695		spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 696		posixtimer_rearm(info);
 697		spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
 698
 699		/* Don't expose the si_sys_private value to userspace */
 700		info->si_sys_private = 0;
 701	}
 702#endif
 703	return signr;
 704}
 705EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
 706
 707static int dequeue_synchronous_signal(kernel_siginfo_t *info)
 708{
 709	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 710	struct sigpending *pending = &tsk->pending;
 711	struct sigqueue *q, *sync = NULL;
 712
 713	/*
 714	 * Might a synchronous signal be in the queue?
 715	 */
 716	if (!((pending->signal.sig[0] & ~tsk->blocked.sig[0]) & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK))
 717		return 0;
 718
 719	/*
 720	 * Return the first synchronous signal in the queue.
 721	 */
 722	list_for_each_entry(q, &pending->list, list) {
 723		/* Synchronous signals have a positive si_code */
 724		if ((q->info.si_code > SI_USER) &&
 725		    (sigmask(q->info.si_signo) & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)) {
 726			sync = q;
 727			goto next;
 728		}
 729	}
 730	return 0;
 731next:
 732	/*
 733	 * Check if there is another siginfo for the same signal.
 734	 */
 735	list_for_each_entry_continue(q, &pending->list, list) {
 736		if (q->info.si_signo == sync->info.si_signo)
 737			goto still_pending;
 738	}
 739
 740	sigdelset(&pending->signal, sync->info.si_signo);
 741	recalc_sigpending();
 742still_pending:
 743	list_del_init(&sync->list);
 744	copy_siginfo(info, &sync->info);
 745	__sigqueue_free(sync);
 746	return info->si_signo;
 747}
 748
 749/*
 750 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
 751 *
 752 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
 753 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
 754 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
 755 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
 756 *
 757 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
 758 * goes through ->blocked
 759 */
 760void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state)
 761{
 762	lockdep_assert_held(&t->sighand->siglock);
 763
 764	set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
 765
 766	/*
 767	 * TASK_WAKEKILL also means wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
 768	 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
 769	 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
 770	 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
 771	 * handle its death signal.
 772	 */
 773	if (!wake_up_state(t, state | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE))
 774		kick_process(t);
 775}
 776
 777/*
 778 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 779 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 780 *
 781 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 782 */
 783static void flush_sigqueue_mask(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
 784{
 785	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
 786	sigset_t m;
 787
 788	sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
 789	if (sigisemptyset(&m))
 790		return;
 791
 792	sigandnsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
 793	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
 794		if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
 795			list_del_init(&q->list);
 796			__sigqueue_free(q);
 797		}
 798	}
 799}
 800
 801static inline int is_si_special(const struct kernel_siginfo *info)
 802{
 803	return info <= SEND_SIG_PRIV;
 804}
 805
 806static inline bool si_fromuser(const struct kernel_siginfo *info)
 807{
 808	return info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
 809		(!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info));
 810}
 811
 812/*
 813 * called with RCU read lock from check_kill_permission()
 814 */
 815static bool kill_ok_by_cred(struct task_struct *t)
 816{
 817	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 818	const struct cred *tcred = __task_cred(t);
 819
 820	return uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid) ||
 821	       uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) ||
 822	       uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) ||
 823	       uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid) ||
 824	       ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_KILL);
 825}
 826
 827/*
 828 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
 829 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock
 830 */
 831static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
 832				 struct task_struct *t)
 833{
 834	struct pid *sid;
 835	int error;
 836
 837	if (!valid_signal(sig))
 838		return -EINVAL;
 839
 840	if (!si_fromuser(info))
 841		return 0;
 842
 843	error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
 844	if (error)
 845		return error;
 846
 847	if (!same_thread_group(current, t) &&
 848	    !kill_ok_by_cred(t)) {
 849		switch (sig) {
 850		case SIGCONT:
 851			sid = task_session(t);
 852			/*
 853			 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
 854			 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
 855			 */
 856			if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
 857				break;
 858			fallthrough;
 859		default:
 860			return -EPERM;
 861		}
 862	}
 863
 864	return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, NULL);
 865}
 866
 867/**
 868 * ptrace_trap_notify - schedule trap to notify ptracer
 869 * @t: tracee wanting to notify tracer
 870 *
 871 * This function schedules sticky ptrace trap which is cleared on the next
 872 * TRAP_STOP to notify ptracer of an event.  @t must have been seized by
 873 * ptracer.
 874 *
 875 * If @t is running, STOP trap will be taken.  If trapped for STOP and
 876 * ptracer is listening for events, tracee is woken up so that it can
 877 * re-trap for the new event.  If trapped otherwise, STOP trap will be
 878 * eventually taken without returning to userland after the existing traps
 879 * are finished by PTRACE_CONT.
 880 *
 881 * CONTEXT:
 882 * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
 883 */
 884static void ptrace_trap_notify(struct task_struct *t)
 885{
 886	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED));
 887	lockdep_assert_held(&t->sighand->siglock);
 888
 889	task_set_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
 890	ptrace_signal_wake_up(t, t->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
 891}
 892
 893/*
 894 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
 895 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
 896 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling.  This does the
 897 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
 898 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
 899 *
 900 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
 901 * it should be dropped.
 902 */
 903static bool prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, bool force)
 904{
 905	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
 906	struct task_struct *t;
 907	sigset_t flush;
 908
 909	if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) {
 910		if (signal->core_state)
 911			return sig == SIGKILL;
 912		/*
 913		 * The process is in the middle of dying, drop the signal.
 914		 */
 915		return false;
 916	} else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
 917		/*
 918		 * This is a stop signal.  Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
 919		 */
 920		siginitset(&flush, sigmask(SIGCONT));
 921		flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &signal->shared_pending);
 922		for_each_thread(p, t)
 923			flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &t->pending);
 924	} else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
 925		unsigned int why;
 926		/*
 927		 * Remove all stop signals from all queues, wake all threads.
 928		 */
 929		siginitset(&flush, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK);
 930		flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &signal->shared_pending);
 931		for_each_thread(p, t) {
 932			flush_sigqueue_mask(&flush, &t->pending);
 933			task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
 934			if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED))) {
 935				t->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOPPED;
 936				wake_up_state(t, __TASK_STOPPED);
 937			} else
 938				ptrace_trap_notify(t);
 939		}
 940
 941		/*
 942		 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
 943		 *
 944		 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
 945		 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
 946		 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
 947		 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
 948		 */
 949		why = 0;
 950		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
 951			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
 952		else if (signal->group_stop_count)
 953			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
 954
 955		if (why) {
 956			/*
 957			 * The first thread which returns from do_signal_stop()
 958			 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
 959			 * notify its parent. See get_signal().
 960			 */
 961			signal_set_stop_flags(signal, why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED);
 962			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
 963			signal->group_exit_code = 0;
 964		}
 965	}
 966
 967	return !sig_ignored(p, sig, force);
 968}
 969
 970/*
 971 * Test if P wants to take SIG.  After we've checked all threads with this,
 972 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG.  Any threads not
 973 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
 974 * have pending signals.  Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
 975 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
 976 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
 977 */
 978static inline bool wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
 979{
 980	if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
 981		return false;
 982
 983	if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
 984		return false;
 985
 986	if (sig == SIGKILL)
 987		return true;
 988
 989	if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
 990		return false;
 991
 992	return task_curr(p) || !task_sigpending(p);
 993}
 994
 995static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type)
 996{
 997	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
 998	struct task_struct *t;
 999
1000	/*
1001	 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
1002	 *
1003	 * Try the suggested task first (may or may not be the main thread).
1004	 */
1005	if (wants_signal(sig, p))
1006		t = p;
1007	else if ((type == PIDTYPE_PID) || thread_group_empty(p))
1008		/*
1009		 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
1010		 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
1011		 */
1012		return;
1013	else {
1014		/*
1015		 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
1016		 */
1017		t = signal->curr_target;
1018		while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
1019			t = next_thread(t);
1020			if (t == signal->curr_target)
1021				/*
1022				 * No thread needs to be woken.
1023				 * Any eligible threads will see
1024				 * the signal in the queue soon.
1025				 */
1026				return;
1027		}
1028		signal->curr_target = t;
1029	}
1030
1031	/*
1032	 * Found a killable thread.  If the signal will be fatal,
1033	 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
1034	 */
1035	if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
1036	    (signal->core_state || !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
1037	    !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
1038	    (sig == SIGKILL || !p->ptrace)) {
1039		/*
1040		 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
1041		 */
1042		if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
1043			/*
1044			 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
1045			 * This way we don't have other threads
1046			 * running and doing things after a slower
1047			 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
1048			 */
1049			signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
1050			signal->group_exit_code = sig;
1051			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1052			__for_each_thread(signal, t) {
1053				task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1054				sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1055				signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1056			}
1057			return;
1058		}
1059	}
1060
1061	/*
1062	 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
1063	 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
1064	 */
1065	signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
1066	return;
1067}
1068
1069static inline bool legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
1070{
1071	return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
1072}
1073
1074static int __send_signal_locked(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
1075				struct task_struct *t, enum pid_type type, bool force)
1076{
1077	struct sigpending *pending;
1078	struct sigqueue *q;
1079	int override_rlimit;
1080	int ret = 0, result;
1081
1082	lockdep_assert_held(&t->sighand->siglock);
1083
1084	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
1085	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, force))
1086		goto ret;
1087
1088	pending = (type != PIDTYPE_PID) ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1089	/*
1090	 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
1091	 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
1092	 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
1093	 */
1094	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
1095	if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
1096		goto ret;
1097
1098	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
1099	/*
1100	 * Skip useless siginfo allocation for SIGKILL and kernel threads.
1101	 */
1102	if ((sig == SIGKILL) || (t->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
1103		goto out_set;
1104
1105	/*
1106	 * Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
1107	 * some other real-time mechanism.  It is implementation
1108	 * defined whether kill() does so.  We attempt to do so, on
1109	 * the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
1110	 * allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
1111	 * make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
1112	 * pass on the info struct.
1113	 */
1114	if (sig < SIGRTMIN)
1115		override_rlimit = (is_si_special(info) || info->si_code >= 0);
1116	else
1117		override_rlimit = 0;
1118
1119	q = __sigqueue_alloc(sig, t, GFP_ATOMIC, override_rlimit, 0);
1120
1121	if (q) {
1122		list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
1123		switch ((unsigned long) info) {
1124		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1125			clear_siginfo(&q->info);
1126			q->info.si_signo = sig;
1127			q->info.si_errno = 0;
1128			q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
1129			q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
1130							task_active_pid_ns(t));
1131			rcu_read_lock();
1132			q->info.si_uid =
1133				from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns),
1134						 current_uid());
1135			rcu_read_unlock();
1136			break;
1137		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1138			clear_siginfo(&q->info);
1139			q->info.si_signo = sig;
1140			q->info.si_errno = 0;
1141			q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1142			q->info.si_pid = 0;
1143			q->info.si_uid = 0;
1144			break;
1145		default:
1146			copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
1147			break;
1148		}
1149	} else if (!is_si_special(info) &&
1150		   sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER) {
1151		/*
1152		 * Queue overflow, abort.  We may abort if the
1153		 * signal was rt and sent by user using something
1154		 * other than kill().
1155		 */
1156		result = TRACE_SIGNAL_OVERFLOW_FAIL;
1157		ret = -EAGAIN;
1158		goto ret;
1159	} else {
1160		/*
1161		 * This is a silent loss of information.  We still
1162		 * send the signal, but the *info bits are lost.
1163		 */
1164		result = TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO;
1165	}
1166
1167out_set:
1168	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1169	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1170
1171	/* Let multiprocess signals appear after on-going forks */
1172	if (type > PIDTYPE_TGID) {
1173		struct multiprocess_signals *delayed;
1174		hlist_for_each_entry(delayed, &t->signal->multiprocess, node) {
1175			sigset_t *signal = &delayed->signal;
1176			/* Can't queue both a stop and a continue signal */
1177			if (sig == SIGCONT)
1178				sigdelsetmask(signal, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK);
1179			else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig))
1180				sigdelset(signal, SIGCONT);
1181			sigaddset(signal, sig);
1182		}
1183	}
1184
1185	complete_signal(sig, t, type);
1186ret:
1187	trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t, type != PIDTYPE_PID, result);
1188	return ret;
1189}
1190
1191static inline bool has_si_pid_and_uid(struct kernel_siginfo *info)
1192{
1193	bool ret = false;
1194	switch (siginfo_layout(info->si_signo, info->si_code)) {
1195	case SIL_KILL:
1196	case SIL_CHLD:
1197	case SIL_RT:
1198		ret = true;
1199		break;
1200	case SIL_TIMER:
1201	case SIL_POLL:
1202	case SIL_FAULT:
1203	case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO:
1204	case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
1205	case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
1206	case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
1207	case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT:
1208	case SIL_SYS:
1209		ret = false;
1210		break;
1211	}
1212	return ret;
1213}
1214
1215int send_signal_locked(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
1216		       struct task_struct *t, enum pid_type type)
1217{
1218	/* Should SIGKILL or SIGSTOP be received by a pid namespace init? */
1219	bool force = false;
1220
1221	if (info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO) {
1222		/* Force if sent from an ancestor pid namespace */
1223		force = !task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t));
1224	} else if (info == SEND_SIG_PRIV) {
1225		/* Don't ignore kernel generated signals */
1226		force = true;
1227	} else if (has_si_pid_and_uid(info)) {
1228		/* SIGKILL and SIGSTOP is special or has ids */
1229		struct user_namespace *t_user_ns;
1230
1231		rcu_read_lock();
1232		t_user_ns = task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns);
1233		if (current_user_ns() != t_user_ns) {
1234			kuid_t uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), info->si_uid);
1235			info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(t_user_ns, uid);
1236		}
1237		rcu_read_unlock();
1238
1239		/* A kernel generated signal? */
1240		force = (info->si_code == SI_KERNEL);
1241
1242		/* From an ancestor pid namespace? */
1243		if (!task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t))) {
1244			info->si_pid = 0;
1245			force = true;
1246		}
1247	}
1248	return __send_signal_locked(sig, info, t, type, force);
1249}
1250
1251static void print_fatal_signal(int signr)
1252{
1253	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
1254	struct file *exe_file;
1255
1256	exe_file = get_task_exe_file(current);
1257	if (exe_file) {
1258		pr_info("%pD: %s: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
1259			exe_file, current->comm, signr);
1260		fput(exe_file);
1261	} else {
1262		pr_info("%s: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
1263			current->comm, signr);
1264	}
1265
1266#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
1267	pr_info("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
1268	{
1269		int i;
1270		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1271			unsigned char insn;
1272
1273			if (get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i)))
1274				break;
1275			pr_cont("%02x ", insn);
1276		}
1277	}
1278	pr_cont("\n");
1279#endif
1280	preempt_disable();
1281	show_regs(regs);
1282	preempt_enable();
1283}
1284
1285static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
1286{
1287	get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
1288
1289	return 1;
1290}
1291
1292__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1293
1294int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
1295			enum pid_type type)
1296{
1297	unsigned long flags;
1298	int ret = -ESRCH;
1299
1300	if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1301		ret = send_signal_locked(sig, info, p, type);
1302		unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1303	}
1304
1305	return ret;
1306}
1307
1308enum sig_handler {
1309	HANDLER_CURRENT, /* If reachable use the current handler */
1310	HANDLER_SIG_DFL, /* Always use SIG_DFL handler semantics */
1311	HANDLER_EXIT,	 /* Only visible as the process exit code */
1312};
1313
1314/*
1315 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
1316 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
1317 *
1318 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
1319 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
1320 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
1321 *
1322 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
1323 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
1324 */
1325static int
1326force_sig_info_to_task(struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
1327	enum sig_handler handler)
1328{
1329	unsigned long int flags;
1330	int ret, blocked, ignored;
1331	struct k_sigaction *action;
1332	int sig = info->si_signo;
1333
1334	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1335	action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1336	ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
1337	blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
1338	if (blocked || ignored || (handler != HANDLER_CURRENT)) {
1339		action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1340		if (handler == HANDLER_EXIT)
1341			action->sa.sa_flags |= SA_IMMUTABLE;
1342		if (blocked)
1343			sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1344	}
1345	/*
1346	 * Don't clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE for traced tasks, users won't expect
1347	 * debugging to leave init killable. But HANDLER_EXIT is always fatal.
1348	 */
1349	if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL &&
1350	    (!t->ptrace || (handler == HANDLER_EXIT)))
1351		t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
1352	ret = send_signal_locked(sig, info, t, PIDTYPE_PID);
1353	/* This can happen if the signal was already pending and blocked */
1354	if (!task_sigpending(t))
1355		signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1356	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
1357
1358	return ret;
1359}
1360
1361int force_sig_info(struct kernel_siginfo *info)
1362{
1363	return force_sig_info_to_task(info, current, HANDLER_CURRENT);
1364}
1365
1366/*
1367 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
1368 */
1369int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
1370{
1371	struct task_struct *t;
1372	int count = 0;
1373
1374	p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
1375
1376	for_other_threads(p, t) {
1377		task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
1378		/* Don't require de_thread to wait for the vhost_worker */
1379		if ((t->flags & (PF_IO_WORKER | PF_USER_WORKER)) != PF_USER_WORKER)
1380			count++;
1381
1382		/* Don't bother with already dead threads */
1383		if (t->exit_state)
1384			continue;
1385		sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1386		signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1387	}
1388
1389	return count;
1390}
1391
1392struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1393					   unsigned long *flags)
1394{
1395	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1396
1397	rcu_read_lock();
1398	for (;;) {
1399		sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1400		if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
1401			break;
1402
1403		/*
1404		 * This sighand can be already freed and even reused, but
1405		 * we rely on SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU and sighand_ctor() which
1406		 * initializes ->siglock: this slab can't go away, it has
1407		 * the same object type, ->siglock can't be reinitialized.
1408		 *
1409		 * We need to ensure that tsk->sighand is still the same
1410		 * after we take the lock, we can race with de_thread() or
1411		 * __exit_signal(). In the latter case the next iteration
1412		 * must see ->sighand == NULL.
1413		 */
1414		spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1415		if (likely(sighand == rcu_access_pointer(tsk->sighand)))
1416			break;
1417		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1418	}
1419	rcu_read_unlock();
1420
1421	return sighand;
1422}
1423
1424#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1425void lockdep_assert_task_sighand_held(struct task_struct *task)
1426{
1427	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1428
1429	rcu_read_lock();
1430	sighand = rcu_dereference(task->sighand);
1431	if (sighand)
1432		lockdep_assert_held(&sighand->siglock);
1433	else
1434		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1435	rcu_read_unlock();
1436}
1437#endif
1438
1439/*
1440 * send signal info to all the members of a thread group or to the
1441 * individual thread if type == PIDTYPE_PID.
1442 */
1443int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
1444			struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type)
1445{
1446	int ret;
1447
1448	rcu_read_lock();
1449	ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1450	rcu_read_unlock();
1451
1452	if (!ret && sig)
1453		ret = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, type);
1454
1455	return ret;
1456}
1457
1458/*
1459 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1460 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1461 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
1462 */
1463int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1464{
1465	struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1466	int ret = -ESRCH;
1467
1468	do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1469		int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
1470		/*
1471		 * If group_send_sig_info() succeeds at least once ret
1472		 * becomes 0 and after that the code below has no effect.
1473		 * Otherwise we return the last err or -ESRCH if this
1474		 * process group is empty.
1475		 */
1476		if (ret)
1477			ret = err;
1478	} while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1479
1480	return ret;
1481}
1482
1483static int kill_pid_info_type(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
1484				struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type)
1485{
1486	int error = -ESRCH;
1487	struct task_struct *p;
1488
1489	for (;;) {
1490		rcu_read_lock();
1491		p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1492		if (p)
1493			error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, type);
1494		rcu_read_unlock();
1495		if (likely(!p || error != -ESRCH))
1496			return error;
 
1497		/*
1498		 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.  If it
1499		 * is dead, pid_task() will return NULL, if we race with
1500		 * de_thread() it will find the new leader.
1501		 */
1502	}
1503}
1504
1505int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1506{
1507	return kill_pid_info_type(sig, info, pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
1508}
1509
1510static int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1511{
1512	int error;
1513	rcu_read_lock();
1514	error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1515	rcu_read_unlock();
1516	return error;
1517}
1518
1519static inline bool kill_as_cred_perm(const struct cred *cred,
1520				     struct task_struct *target)
1521{
1522	const struct cred *pcred = __task_cred(target);
1523
1524	return uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->suid) ||
1525	       uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->uid) ||
1526	       uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->suid) ||
1527	       uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->uid);
1528}
1529
1530/*
1531 * The usb asyncio usage of siginfo is wrong.  The glibc support
1532 * for asyncio which uses SI_ASYNCIO assumes the layout is SIL_RT.
1533 * AKA after the generic fields:
1534 *	kernel_pid_t	si_pid;
1535 *	kernel_uid32_t	si_uid;
1536 *	sigval_t	si_value;
1537 *
1538 * Unfortunately when usb generates SI_ASYNCIO it assumes the layout
1539 * after the generic fields is:
1540 *	void __user 	*si_addr;
1541 *
1542 * This is a practical problem when there is a 64bit big endian kernel
1543 * and a 32bit userspace.  As the 32bit address will encoded in the low
1544 * 32bits of the pointer.  Those low 32bits will be stored at higher
1545 * address than appear in a 32 bit pointer.  So userspace will not
1546 * see the address it was expecting for it's completions.
1547 *
1548 * There is nothing in the encoding that can allow
1549 * copy_siginfo_to_user32 to detect this confusion of formats, so
1550 * handle this by requiring the caller of kill_pid_usb_asyncio to
1551 * notice when this situration takes place and to store the 32bit
1552 * pointer in sival_int, instead of sival_addr of the sigval_t addr
1553 * parameter.
1554 */
1555int kill_pid_usb_asyncio(int sig, int errno, sigval_t addr,
1556			 struct pid *pid, const struct cred *cred)
1557{
1558	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1559	struct task_struct *p;
1560	unsigned long flags;
1561	int ret = -EINVAL;
1562
1563	if (!valid_signal(sig))
1564		return ret;
1565
1566	clear_siginfo(&info);
1567	info.si_signo = sig;
1568	info.si_errno = errno;
1569	info.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
1570	*((sigval_t *)&info.si_pid) = addr;
1571
1572	rcu_read_lock();
1573	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1574	if (!p) {
1575		ret = -ESRCH;
1576		goto out_unlock;
1577	}
1578	if (!kill_as_cred_perm(cred, p)) {
1579		ret = -EPERM;
1580		goto out_unlock;
1581	}
1582	ret = security_task_kill(p, &info, sig, cred);
1583	if (ret)
1584		goto out_unlock;
1585
1586	if (sig) {
1587		if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1588			ret = __send_signal_locked(sig, &info, p, PIDTYPE_TGID, false);
1589			unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1590		} else
1591			ret = -ESRCH;
1592	}
1593out_unlock:
1594	rcu_read_unlock();
1595	return ret;
1596}
1597EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_usb_asyncio);
1598
1599/*
1600 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1601 *
1602 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1603 * is probably wrong.  Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1604 */
1605
1606static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1607{
1608	int ret;
1609
1610	if (pid > 0)
1611		return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
1612
1613	/* -INT_MIN is undefined.  Exclude this case to avoid a UBSAN warning */
1614	if (pid == INT_MIN)
1615		return -ESRCH;
1616
1617	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1618	if (pid != -1) {
1619		ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1620				pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1621	} else {
1622		int retval = 0, count = 0;
1623		struct task_struct * p;
1624
1625		for_each_process(p) {
1626			if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
1627					!same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1628				int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p,
1629							      PIDTYPE_MAX);
1630				++count;
1631				if (err != -EPERM)
1632					retval = err;
1633			}
1634		}
1635		ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1636	}
1637	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1638
1639	return ret;
1640}
1641
1642/*
1643 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1644 */
1645
1646int send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1647{
1648	/*
1649	 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1650	 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1651	 */
1652	if (!valid_signal(sig))
1653		return -EINVAL;
1654
1655	return do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, PIDTYPE_PID);
1656}
1657EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1658
1659#define __si_special(priv) \
1660	((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1661
1662int
1663send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1664{
1665	return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1666}
1667EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1668
1669void force_sig(int sig)
1670{
1671	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1672
1673	clear_siginfo(&info);
1674	info.si_signo = sig;
1675	info.si_errno = 0;
1676	info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1677	info.si_pid = 0;
1678	info.si_uid = 0;
1679	force_sig_info(&info);
1680}
1681EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1682
1683void force_fatal_sig(int sig)
1684{
1685	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1686
1687	clear_siginfo(&info);
1688	info.si_signo = sig;
1689	info.si_errno = 0;
1690	info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1691	info.si_pid = 0;
1692	info.si_uid = 0;
1693	force_sig_info_to_task(&info, current, HANDLER_SIG_DFL);
1694}
1695
1696void force_exit_sig(int sig)
1697{
1698	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1699
1700	clear_siginfo(&info);
1701	info.si_signo = sig;
1702	info.si_errno = 0;
1703	info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
1704	info.si_pid = 0;
1705	info.si_uid = 0;
1706	force_sig_info_to_task(&info, current, HANDLER_EXIT);
1707}
1708
1709/*
1710 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1711 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1712 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1713 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1714 */
1715void force_sigsegv(int sig)
1716{
1717	if (sig == SIGSEGV)
1718		force_fatal_sig(SIGSEGV);
1719	else
1720		force_sig(SIGSEGV);
1721}
1722
1723int force_sig_fault_to_task(int sig, int code, void __user *addr,
1724			    struct task_struct *t)
1725{
1726	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1727
1728	clear_siginfo(&info);
1729	info.si_signo = sig;
1730	info.si_errno = 0;
1731	info.si_code  = code;
1732	info.si_addr  = addr;
1733	return force_sig_info_to_task(&info, t, HANDLER_CURRENT);
1734}
1735
1736int force_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr)
1737{
1738	return force_sig_fault_to_task(sig, code, addr, current);
1739}
1740
1741int send_sig_fault(int sig, int code, void __user *addr, struct task_struct *t)
1742{
1743	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1744
1745	clear_siginfo(&info);
1746	info.si_signo = sig;
1747	info.si_errno = 0;
1748	info.si_code  = code;
1749	info.si_addr  = addr;
1750	return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1751}
1752
1753int force_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *addr, short lsb)
1754{
1755	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1756
1757	WARN_ON((code != BUS_MCEERR_AO) && (code != BUS_MCEERR_AR));
1758	clear_siginfo(&info);
1759	info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
1760	info.si_errno = 0;
1761	info.si_code = code;
1762	info.si_addr = addr;
1763	info.si_addr_lsb = lsb;
1764	return force_sig_info(&info);
1765}
1766
1767int send_sig_mceerr(int code, void __user *addr, short lsb, struct task_struct *t)
1768{
1769	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1770
1771	WARN_ON((code != BUS_MCEERR_AO) && (code != BUS_MCEERR_AR));
1772	clear_siginfo(&info);
1773	info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
1774	info.si_errno = 0;
1775	info.si_code = code;
1776	info.si_addr = addr;
1777	info.si_addr_lsb = lsb;
1778	return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1779}
1780EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_mceerr);
1781
1782int force_sig_bnderr(void __user *addr, void __user *lower, void __user *upper)
1783{
1784	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1785
1786	clear_siginfo(&info);
1787	info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
1788	info.si_errno = 0;
1789	info.si_code  = SEGV_BNDERR;
1790	info.si_addr  = addr;
1791	info.si_lower = lower;
1792	info.si_upper = upper;
1793	return force_sig_info(&info);
1794}
1795
1796#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
1797int force_sig_pkuerr(void __user *addr, u32 pkey)
1798{
1799	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1800
1801	clear_siginfo(&info);
1802	info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
1803	info.si_errno = 0;
1804	info.si_code  = SEGV_PKUERR;
1805	info.si_addr  = addr;
1806	info.si_pkey  = pkey;
1807	return force_sig_info(&info);
1808}
1809#endif
1810
1811int send_sig_perf(void __user *addr, u32 type, u64 sig_data)
1812{
1813	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1814
1815	clear_siginfo(&info);
1816	info.si_signo     = SIGTRAP;
1817	info.si_errno     = 0;
1818	info.si_code      = TRAP_PERF;
1819	info.si_addr      = addr;
1820	info.si_perf_data = sig_data;
1821	info.si_perf_type = type;
1822
1823	/*
1824	 * Signals generated by perf events should not terminate the whole
1825	 * process if SIGTRAP is blocked, however, delivering the signal
1826	 * asynchronously is better than not delivering at all. But tell user
1827	 * space if the signal was asynchronous, so it can clearly be
1828	 * distinguished from normal synchronous ones.
1829	 */
1830	info.si_perf_flags = sigismember(&current->blocked, info.si_signo) ?
1831				     TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC :
1832				     0;
1833
1834	return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, current);
1835}
1836
1837/**
1838 * force_sig_seccomp - signals the task to allow in-process syscall emulation
1839 * @syscall: syscall number to send to userland
1840 * @reason: filter-supplied reason code to send to userland (via si_errno)
1841 * @force_coredump: true to trigger a coredump
1842 *
1843 * Forces a SIGSYS with a code of SYS_SECCOMP and related sigsys info.
1844 */
1845int force_sig_seccomp(int syscall, int reason, bool force_coredump)
1846{
1847	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1848
1849	clear_siginfo(&info);
1850	info.si_signo = SIGSYS;
1851	info.si_code = SYS_SECCOMP;
1852	info.si_call_addr = (void __user *)KSTK_EIP(current);
1853	info.si_errno = reason;
1854	info.si_arch = syscall_get_arch(current);
1855	info.si_syscall = syscall;
1856	return force_sig_info_to_task(&info, current,
1857		force_coredump ? HANDLER_EXIT : HANDLER_CURRENT);
1858}
1859
1860/* For the crazy architectures that include trap information in
1861 * the errno field, instead of an actual errno value.
1862 */
1863int force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(int errno, void __user *addr)
1864{
1865	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1866
1867	clear_siginfo(&info);
1868	info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1869	info.si_errno = errno;
1870	info.si_code  = TRAP_HWBKPT;
1871	info.si_addr  = addr;
1872	return force_sig_info(&info);
1873}
1874
1875/* For the rare architectures that include trap information using
1876 * si_trapno.
1877 */
1878int force_sig_fault_trapno(int sig, int code, void __user *addr, int trapno)
1879{
1880	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1881
1882	clear_siginfo(&info);
1883	info.si_signo = sig;
1884	info.si_errno = 0;
1885	info.si_code  = code;
1886	info.si_addr  = addr;
1887	info.si_trapno = trapno;
1888	return force_sig_info(&info);
1889}
1890
1891/* For the rare architectures that include trap information using
1892 * si_trapno.
1893 */
1894int send_sig_fault_trapno(int sig, int code, void __user *addr, int trapno,
1895			  struct task_struct *t)
1896{
1897	struct kernel_siginfo info;
1898
1899	clear_siginfo(&info);
1900	info.si_signo = sig;
1901	info.si_errno = 0;
1902	info.si_code  = code;
1903	info.si_addr  = addr;
1904	info.si_trapno = trapno;
1905	return send_sig_info(info.si_signo, &info, t);
1906}
1907
1908static int kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1909{
1910	int ret;
 
1911	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1912	ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info, pgrp);
1913	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 
1914	return ret;
1915}
1916
1917int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1918{
1919	return kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1920}
1921EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1922
1923int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1924{
1925	return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1926}
1927EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1928
1929/*
1930 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1931 * structures.  This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1932 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1933 * expirations or I/O completions".  In the case of POSIX Timers
1934 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create.  If this
1935 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1936 * with an EAGAIN error.
1937 */
1938struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1939{
1940	return __sigqueue_alloc(-1, current, GFP_KERNEL, 0, SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC);
1941}
1942
1943void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1944{
1945	unsigned long flags;
1946	spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1947
1948	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1949	/*
1950	 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
1951	 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1952	 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
1953	 */
1954	spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1955	q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1956	/*
1957	 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
1958	 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
1959	 */
1960	if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1961		q = NULL;
1962	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1963
1964	if (q)
1965		__sigqueue_free(q);
1966}
1967
1968int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type)
1969{
1970	int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1971	struct sigpending *pending;
1972	struct task_struct *t;
1973	unsigned long flags;
1974	int ret, result;
1975
1976	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1977
1978	ret = -1;
1979	rcu_read_lock();
1980
1981	/*
1982	 * This function is used by POSIX timers to deliver a timer signal.
1983	 * Where type is PIDTYPE_PID (such as for timers with SIGEV_THREAD_ID
1984	 * set), the signal must be delivered to the specific thread (queues
1985	 * into t->pending).
1986	 *
1987	 * Where type is not PIDTYPE_PID, signals must be delivered to the
1988	 * process. In this case, prefer to deliver to current if it is in
1989	 * the same thread group as the target process, which avoids
1990	 * unnecessarily waking up a potentially idle task.
1991	 */
1992	t = pid_task(pid, type);
1993	if (!t)
1994		goto ret;
1995	if (type != PIDTYPE_PID && same_thread_group(t, current))
1996		t = current;
1997	if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
1998		goto ret;
1999
2000	ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
2001	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
2002	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, false))
2003		goto out;
2004
2005	ret = 0;
2006	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
2007		/*
2008		 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
2009		 * the overrun count.
2010		 */
2011		BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
2012		q->info.si_overrun++;
2013		result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
2014		goto out;
2015	}
2016	q->info.si_overrun = 0;
2017
2018	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
2019	pending = (type != PIDTYPE_PID) ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
2020	list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
2021	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
2022	complete_signal(sig, t, type);
2023	result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
2024out:
2025	trace_signal_generate(sig, &q->info, t, type != PIDTYPE_PID, result);
2026	unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
2027ret:
2028	rcu_read_unlock();
2029	return ret;
2030}
2031
2032void do_notify_pidfd(struct task_struct *task)
2033{
2034	struct pid *pid = task_pid(task);
2035
2036	WARN_ON(task->exit_state == 0);
2037
2038	__wake_up(&pid->wait_pidfd, TASK_NORMAL, 0,
2039			poll_to_key(EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM));
2040}
2041
2042/*
2043 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
2044 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
2045 *
2046 * Returns true if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
2047 * self-reaping.
2048 */
2049bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
2050{
2051	struct kernel_siginfo info;
2052	unsigned long flags;
2053	struct sighand_struct *psig;
2054	bool autoreap = false;
2055	u64 utime, stime;
2056
2057	WARN_ON_ONCE(sig == -1);
2058
2059	/* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead.  */
2060	WARN_ON_ONCE(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
2061
2062	WARN_ON_ONCE(!tsk->ptrace &&
2063	       (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
2064	/*
2065	 * tsk is a group leader and has no threads, wake up the
2066	 * non-PIDFD_THREAD waiters.
2067	 */
2068	if (thread_group_empty(tsk))
2069		do_notify_pidfd(tsk);
2070
2071	if (sig != SIGCHLD) {
2072		/*
2073		 * This is only possible if parent == real_parent.
2074		 * Check if it has changed security domain.
2075		 */
2076		if (tsk->parent_exec_id != READ_ONCE(tsk->parent->self_exec_id))
2077			sig = SIGCHLD;
2078	}
2079
2080	clear_siginfo(&info);
2081	info.si_signo = sig;
2082	info.si_errno = 0;
2083	/*
2084	 * We are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
2085	 * us and cannot change.
2086	 *
2087	 * task_active_pid_ns will always return the same pid namespace
2088	 * until a task passes through release_task.
2089	 *
2090	 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
2091	 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
2092	 * correct to rely on this
2093	 */
2094	rcu_read_lock();
2095	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(tsk->parent));
2096	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(tsk->parent, user_ns),
2097				       task_uid(tsk));
2098	rcu_read_unlock();
2099
2100	task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
2101	info.si_utime = nsec_to_clock_t(utime + tsk->signal->utime);
2102	info.si_stime = nsec_to_clock_t(stime + tsk->signal->stime);
2103
2104	info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
2105	if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
2106		info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
2107	else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
2108		info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
2109	else {
2110		info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
2111		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
2112	}
2113
2114	psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
2115	spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
2116	if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
2117	    (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
2118	     (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
2119		/*
2120		 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care.  POSIX.1
2121		 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
2122		 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
2123		 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
2124		 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
2125		 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
2126		 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie.  Note that
2127		 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
2128		 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
2129		 *
2130		 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
2131		 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
2132		 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
2133		 */
2134		autoreap = true;
2135		if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
2136			sig = 0;
2137	}
2138	/*
2139	 * Send with __send_signal as si_pid and si_uid are in the
2140	 * parent's namespaces.
2141	 */
2142	if (valid_signal(sig) && sig)
2143		__send_signal_locked(sig, &info, tsk->parent, PIDTYPE_TGID, false);
2144	__wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
2145	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
2146
2147	return autoreap;
2148}
2149
2150/**
2151 * do_notify_parent_cldstop - notify parent of stopped/continued state change
2152 * @tsk: task reporting the state change
2153 * @for_ptracer: the notification is for ptracer
2154 * @why: CLD_{CONTINUED|STOPPED|TRAPPED} to report
2155 *
2156 * Notify @tsk's parent that the stopped/continued state has changed.  If
2157 * @for_ptracer is %false, @tsk's group leader notifies to its real parent.
2158 * If %true, @tsk reports to @tsk->parent which should be the ptracer.
2159 *
2160 * CONTEXT:
2161 * Must be called with tasklist_lock at least read locked.
2162 */
2163static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk,
2164				     bool for_ptracer, int why)
2165{
2166	struct kernel_siginfo info;
2167	unsigned long flags;
2168	struct task_struct *parent;
2169	struct sighand_struct *sighand;
2170	u64 utime, stime;
2171
2172	if (for_ptracer) {
2173		parent = tsk->parent;
2174	} else {
2175		tsk = tsk->group_leader;
2176		parent = tsk->real_parent;
2177	}
2178
2179	clear_siginfo(&info);
2180	info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
2181	info.si_errno = 0;
2182	/*
2183	 * see comment in do_notify_parent() about the following 4 lines
2184	 */
2185	rcu_read_lock();
2186	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, task_active_pid_ns(parent));
2187	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(parent, user_ns), task_uid(tsk));
2188	rcu_read_unlock();
2189
2190	task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
2191	info.si_utime = nsec_to_clock_t(utime);
2192	info.si_stime = nsec_to_clock_t(stime);
2193
2194 	info.si_code = why;
2195 	switch (why) {
2196 	case CLD_CONTINUED:
2197 		info.si_status = SIGCONT;
2198 		break;
2199 	case CLD_STOPPED:
2200 		info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
2201 		break;
2202 	case CLD_TRAPPED:
2203 		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
2204 		break;
2205 	default:
2206 		BUG();
2207 	}
2208
2209	sighand = parent->sighand;
2210	spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
2211	if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
2212	    !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
2213		send_signal_locked(SIGCHLD, &info, parent, PIDTYPE_TGID);
2214	/*
2215	 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
2216	 */
2217	__wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
2218	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
2219}
2220
2221/*
2222 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
2223 *
2224 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
2225 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
2226 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
2227 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
2228 *
2229 * Returns the signal the ptracer requested the code resume
2230 * with.  If the code did not stop because the tracer is gone,
2231 * the stop signal remains unchanged unless clear_code.
2232 */
2233static int ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, unsigned long message,
2234		       kernel_siginfo_t *info)
2235	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
2236	__acquires(&current->sighand->siglock)
2237{
2238	bool gstop_done = false;
2239
2240	if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed()) {
2241		/*
2242		 * The arch code has something special to do before a
2243		 * ptrace stop.  This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
2244		 * on user stack pages.  We can't keep the siglock while
2245		 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
2246		 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
2247		 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
2248		 */
2249		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2250		arch_ptrace_stop();
2251		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2252	}
2253
2254	/*
2255	 * After this point ptrace_signal_wake_up or signal_wake_up
2256	 * will clear TASK_TRACED if ptrace_unlink happens or a fatal
2257	 * signal comes in.  Handle previous ptrace_unlinks and fatal
2258	 * signals here to prevent ptrace_stop sleeping in schedule.
2259	 */
2260	if (!current->ptrace || __fatal_signal_pending(current))
2261		return exit_code;
2262
2263	set_special_state(TASK_TRACED);
2264	current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_TRACED;
2265
2266	/*
2267	 * We're committing to trapping.  TRACED should be visible before
2268	 * TRAPPING is cleared; otherwise, the tracer might fail do_wait().
2269	 * Also, transition to TRACED and updates to ->jobctl should be
2270	 * atomic with respect to siglock and should be done after the arch
2271	 * hook as siglock is released and regrabbed across it.
2272	 *
2273	 *     TRACER				    TRACEE
2274	 *
2275	 *     ptrace_attach()
2276	 * [L]   wait_on_bit(JOBCTL_TRAPPING)	[S] set_special_state(TRACED)
2277	 *     do_wait()
2278	 *       set_current_state()                smp_wmb();
2279	 *       ptrace_do_wait()
2280	 *         wait_task_stopped()
2281	 *           task_stopped_code()
2282	 * [L]         task_is_traced()		[S] task_clear_jobctl_trapping();
2283	 */
2284	smp_wmb();
2285
2286	current->ptrace_message = message;
2287	current->last_siginfo = info;
2288	current->exit_code = exit_code;
2289
2290	/*
2291	 * If @why is CLD_STOPPED, we're trapping to participate in a group
2292	 * stop.  Do the bookkeeping.  Note that if SIGCONT was delievered
2293	 * across siglock relocks since INTERRUPT was scheduled, PENDING
2294	 * could be clear now.  We act as if SIGCONT is received after
2295	 * TASK_TRACED is entered - ignore it.
2296	 */
2297	if (why == CLD_STOPPED && (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING))
2298		gstop_done = task_participate_group_stop(current);
2299
2300	/* any trap clears pending STOP trap, STOP trap clears NOTIFY */
2301	task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2302	if (info && info->si_code >> 8 == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)
2303		task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
2304
2305	/* entering a trap, clear TRAPPING */
2306	task_clear_jobctl_trapping(current);
2307
2308	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2309	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2310	/*
2311	 * Notify parents of the stop.
2312	 *
2313	 * While ptraced, there are two parents - the ptracer and
2314	 * the real_parent of the group_leader.  The ptracer should
2315	 * know about every stop while the real parent is only
2316	 * interested in the completion of group stop.  The states
2317	 * for the two don't interact with each other.  Notify
2318	 * separately unless they're gonna be duplicates.
2319	 */
2320	if (current->ptrace)
2321		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, true, why);
2322	if (gstop_done && (!current->ptrace || ptrace_reparented(current)))
2323		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2324
2325	/*
2326	 * The previous do_notify_parent_cldstop() invocation woke ptracer.
2327	 * One a PREEMPTION kernel this can result in preemption requirement
2328	 * which will be fulfilled after read_unlock() and the ptracer will be
2329	 * put on the CPU.
2330	 * The ptracer is in wait_task_inactive(, __TASK_TRACED) waiting for
2331	 * this task wait in schedule(). If this task gets preempted then it
2332	 * remains enqueued on the runqueue. The ptracer will observe this and
2333	 * then sleep for a delay of one HZ tick. In the meantime this task
2334	 * gets scheduled, enters schedule() and will wait for the ptracer.
2335	 *
2336	 * This preemption point is not bad from a correctness point of
2337	 * view but extends the runtime by one HZ tick time due to the
2338	 * ptracer's sleep.  The preempt-disable section ensures that there
2339	 * will be no preemption between unlock and schedule() and so
2340	 * improving the performance since the ptracer will observe that
2341	 * the tracee is scheduled out once it gets on the CPU.
2342	 *
2343	 * On PREEMPT_RT locking tasklist_lock does not disable preemption.
2344	 * Therefore the task can be preempted after do_notify_parent_cldstop()
2345	 * before unlocking tasklist_lock so there is no benefit in doing this.
2346	 *
2347	 * In fact disabling preemption is harmful on PREEMPT_RT because
2348	 * the spinlock_t in cgroup_enter_frozen() must not be acquired
2349	 * with preemption disabled due to the 'sleeping' spinlock
2350	 * substitution of RT.
2351	 */
2352	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
2353		preempt_disable();
2354	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2355	cgroup_enter_frozen();
2356	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
2357		preempt_enable_no_resched();
2358	schedule();
2359	cgroup_leave_frozen(true);
2360
2361	/*
2362	 * We are back.  Now reacquire the siglock before touching
2363	 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
2364	 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
2365	 */
2366	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2367	exit_code = current->exit_code;
2368	current->last_siginfo = NULL;
2369	current->ptrace_message = 0;
2370	current->exit_code = 0;
2371
2372	/* LISTENING can be set only during STOP traps, clear it */
2373	current->jobctl &= ~(JOBCTL_LISTENING | JOBCTL_PTRACE_FROZEN);
2374
2375	/*
2376	 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
2377	 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
2378	 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
2379	 */
2380	recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
2381	return exit_code;
2382}
2383
2384static int ptrace_do_notify(int signr, int exit_code, int why, unsigned long message)
2385{
2386	kernel_siginfo_t info;
2387
2388	clear_siginfo(&info);
2389	info.si_signo = signr;
2390	info.si_code = exit_code;
2391	info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
2392	info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
2393
2394	/* Let the debugger run.  */
2395	return ptrace_stop(exit_code, why, message, &info);
2396}
2397
2398int ptrace_notify(int exit_code, unsigned long message)
2399{
2400	int signr;
2401
2402	BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
2403	if (unlikely(task_work_pending(current)))
2404		task_work_run();
2405
2406	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2407	signr = ptrace_do_notify(SIGTRAP, exit_code, CLD_TRAPPED, message);
2408	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2409	return signr;
2410}
2411
2412/**
2413 * do_signal_stop - handle group stop for SIGSTOP and other stop signals
2414 * @signr: signr causing group stop if initiating
2415 *
2416 * If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is not set yet, initiate group stop with @signr
2417 * and participate in it.  If already set, participate in the existing
2418 * group stop.  If participated in a group stop (and thus slept), %true is
2419 * returned with siglock released.
2420 *
2421 * If ptraced, this function doesn't handle stop itself.  Instead,
2422 * %JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP is scheduled and %false is returned with siglock
2423 * untouched.  The caller must ensure that INTERRUPT trap handling takes
2424 * places afterwards.
2425 *
2426 * CONTEXT:
2427 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which is released
2428 * on %true return.
2429 *
2430 * RETURNS:
2431 * %false if group stop is already cancelled or ptrace trap is scheduled.
2432 * %true if participated in group stop.
2433 */
2434static bool do_signal_stop(int signr)
2435	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
2436{
2437	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
2438
2439	if (!(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)) {
2440		unsigned long gstop = JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
2441		struct task_struct *t;
2442
2443		/* signr will be recorded in task->jobctl for retries */
2444		WARN_ON_ONCE(signr & ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK);
2445
2446		if (!likely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
2447		    unlikely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
2448		    unlikely(sig->group_exec_task))
2449			return false;
2450		/*
2451		 * There is no group stop already in progress.  We must
2452		 * initiate one now.
2453		 *
2454		 * While ptraced, a task may be resumed while group stop is
2455		 * still in effect and then receive a stop signal and
2456		 * initiate another group stop.  This deviates from the
2457		 * usual behavior as two consecutive stop signals can't
2458		 * cause two group stops when !ptraced.  That is why we
2459		 * also check !task_is_stopped(t) below.
2460		 *
2461		 * The condition can be distinguished by testing whether
2462		 * SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED is already set.  Don't generate
2463		 * group_exit_code in such case.
2464		 *
2465		 * This is not necessary for SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED because
2466		 * an intervening stop signal is required to cause two
2467		 * continued events regardless of ptrace.
2468		 */
2469		if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2470			sig->group_exit_code = signr;
2471
2472		sig->group_stop_count = 0;
2473		if (task_set_jobctl_pending(current, signr | gstop))
2474			sig->group_stop_count++;
2475
2476		for_other_threads(current, t) {
2477			/*
2478			 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
2479			 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
2480			 * so this check has no races.
2481			 */
2482			if (!task_is_stopped(t) &&
2483			    task_set_jobctl_pending(t, signr | gstop)) {
2484				sig->group_stop_count++;
2485				if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
2486					signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2487				else
2488					ptrace_trap_notify(t);
2489			}
2490		}
2491	}
2492
2493	if (likely(!current->ptrace)) {
2494		int notify = 0;
2495
2496		/*
2497		 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there
2498		 * is a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
2499		 * report to the parent.
2500		 */
2501		if (task_participate_group_stop(current))
2502			notify = CLD_STOPPED;
2503
2504		current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOPPED;
2505		set_special_state(TASK_STOPPED);
2506		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2507
2508		/*
2509		 * Notify the parent of the group stop completion.  Because
2510		 * we're not holding either the siglock or tasklist_lock
2511		 * here, ptracer may attach inbetween; however, this is for
2512		 * group stop and should always be delivered to the real
2513		 * parent of the group leader.  The new ptracer will get
2514		 * its notification when this task transitions into
2515		 * TASK_TRACED.
2516		 */
2517		if (notify) {
2518			read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2519			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, notify);
2520			read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2521		}
2522
2523		/* Now we don't run again until woken by SIGCONT or SIGKILL */
2524		cgroup_enter_frozen();
2525		schedule();
2526		return true;
2527	} else {
2528		/*
2529		 * While ptraced, group stop is handled by STOP trap.
2530		 * Schedule it and let the caller deal with it.
2531		 */
2532		task_set_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
2533		return false;
2534	}
2535}
2536
2537/**
2538 * do_jobctl_trap - take care of ptrace jobctl traps
2539 *
2540 * When PT_SEIZED, it's used for both group stop and explicit
2541 * SEIZE/INTERRUPT traps.  Both generate PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap with
2542 * accompanying siginfo.  If stopped, lower eight bits of exit_code contain
2543 * the stop signal; otherwise, %SIGTRAP.
2544 *
2545 * When !PT_SEIZED, it's used only for group stop trap with stop signal
2546 * number as exit_code and no siginfo.
2547 *
2548 * CONTEXT:
2549 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which may be
2550 * released and re-acquired before returning with intervening sleep.
2551 */
2552static void do_jobctl_trap(void)
2553{
2554	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2555	int signr = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
2556
2557	if (current->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) {
2558		if (!signal->group_stop_count &&
2559		    !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
2560			signr = SIGTRAP;
2561		WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2562		ptrace_do_notify(signr, signr | (PTRACE_EVENT_STOP << 8),
2563				 CLD_STOPPED, 0);
2564	} else {
2565		WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
2566		ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_STOPPED, 0, NULL);
2567	}
2568}
2569
2570/**
2571 * do_freezer_trap - handle the freezer jobctl trap
2572 *
2573 * Puts the task into frozen state, if only the task is not about to quit.
2574 * In this case it drops JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE.
2575 *
2576 * CONTEXT:
2577 * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held,
2578 * which is always released before returning.
2579 */
2580static void do_freezer_trap(void)
2581	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
2582{
2583	/*
2584	 * If there are other trap bits pending except JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE,
2585	 * let's make another loop to give it a chance to be handled.
2586	 * In any case, we'll return back.
2587	 */
2588	if ((current->jobctl & (JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE)) !=
2589	     JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE) {
2590		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2591		return;
2592	}
2593
2594	/*
2595	 * Now we're sure that there is no pending fatal signal and no
2596	 * pending traps. Clear TIF_SIGPENDING to not get out of schedule()
2597	 * immediately (if there is a non-fatal signal pending), and
2598	 * put the task into sleep.
2599	 */
2600	__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE);
2601	clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
2602	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2603	cgroup_enter_frozen();
2604	schedule();
2605}
2606
2607static int ptrace_signal(int signr, kernel_siginfo_t *info, enum pid_type type)
2608{
2609	/*
2610	 * We do not check sig_kernel_stop(signr) but set this marker
2611	 * unconditionally because we do not know whether debugger will
2612	 * change signr. This flag has no meaning unless we are going
2613	 * to stop after return from ptrace_stop(). In this case it will
2614	 * be checked in do_signal_stop(), we should only stop if it was
2615	 * not cleared by SIGCONT while we were sleeping. See also the
2616	 * comment in dequeue_signal().
2617	 */
2618	current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
2619	signr = ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_TRAPPED, 0, info);
2620
2621	/* We're back.  Did the debugger cancel the sig?  */
2622	if (signr == 0)
2623		return signr;
2624
2625	/*
2626	 * Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
2627	 * changed.  If the debugger wanted something
2628	 * specific in the siginfo structure then it should
2629	 * have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.
2630	 */
2631	if (signr != info->si_signo) {
2632		clear_siginfo(info);
2633		info->si_signo = signr;
2634		info->si_errno = 0;
2635		info->si_code = SI_USER;
2636		rcu_read_lock();
2637		info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
2638		info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
2639						task_uid(current->parent));
2640		rcu_read_unlock();
2641	}
2642
2643	/* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it.  */
2644	if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr) ||
2645	    fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
2646		send_signal_locked(signr, info, current, type);
2647		signr = 0;
2648	}
2649
2650	return signr;
2651}
2652
2653static void hide_si_addr_tag_bits(struct ksignal *ksig)
2654{
2655	switch (siginfo_layout(ksig->sig, ksig->info.si_code)) {
2656	case SIL_FAULT:
2657	case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO:
2658	case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
2659	case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
2660	case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
2661	case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT:
2662		ksig->info.si_addr = arch_untagged_si_addr(
2663			ksig->info.si_addr, ksig->sig, ksig->info.si_code);
2664		break;
2665	case SIL_KILL:
2666	case SIL_TIMER:
2667	case SIL_POLL:
2668	case SIL_CHLD:
2669	case SIL_RT:
2670	case SIL_SYS:
2671		break;
2672	}
2673}
2674
2675bool get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)
2676{
2677	struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
2678	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
2679	int signr;
2680
2681	clear_notify_signal();
2682	if (unlikely(task_work_pending(current)))
2683		task_work_run();
2684
2685	if (!task_sigpending(current))
2686		return false;
2687
2688	if (unlikely(uprobe_deny_signal()))
2689		return false;
2690
2691	/*
2692	 * Do this once, we can't return to user-mode if freezing() == T.
2693	 * do_signal_stop() and ptrace_stop() do freezable_schedule() and
2694	 * thus do not need another check after return.
2695	 */
2696	try_to_freeze();
2697
2698relock:
2699	spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2700
2701	/*
2702	 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
2703	 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
2704	 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
2705	 */
2706	if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
2707		int why;
2708
2709		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
2710			why = CLD_CONTINUED;
2711		else
2712			why = CLD_STOPPED;
2713
2714		signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
2715
2716		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2717
2718		/*
2719		 * Notify the parent that we're continuing.  This event is
2720		 * always per-process and doesn't make whole lot of sense
2721		 * for ptracers, who shouldn't consume the state via
2722		 * wait(2) either, but, for backward compatibility, notify
2723		 * the ptracer of the group leader too unless it's gonna be
2724		 * a duplicate.
2725		 */
2726		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2727		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
2728
2729		if (ptrace_reparented(current->group_leader))
2730			do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader,
2731						true, why);
2732		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
2733
2734		goto relock;
2735	}
2736
2737	for (;;) {
2738		struct k_sigaction *ka;
2739		enum pid_type type;
2740
2741		/* Has this task already been marked for death? */
2742		if ((signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
2743		     signal->group_exec_task) {
2744			signr = SIGKILL;
 
2745			sigdelset(&current->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
2746			trace_signal_deliver(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_NOINFO,
2747					     &sighand->action[SIGKILL-1]);
2748			recalc_sigpending();
2749			/*
2750			 * implies do_group_exit() or return to PF_USER_WORKER,
2751			 * no need to initialize ksig->info/etc.
2752			 */
2753			goto fatal;
2754		}
2755
2756		if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
2757		    do_signal_stop(0))
2758			goto relock;
2759
2760		if (unlikely(current->jobctl &
2761			     (JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK | JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE))) {
2762			if (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK) {
2763				do_jobctl_trap();
2764				spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2765			} else if (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE)
2766				do_freezer_trap();
2767
2768			goto relock;
2769		}
2770
2771		/*
2772		 * If the task is leaving the frozen state, let's update
2773		 * cgroup counters and reset the frozen bit.
2774		 */
2775		if (unlikely(cgroup_task_frozen(current))) {
2776			spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2777			cgroup_leave_frozen(false);
2778			goto relock;
2779		}
2780
2781		/*
2782		 * Signals generated by the execution of an instruction
2783		 * need to be delivered before any other pending signals
2784		 * so that the instruction pointer in the signal stack
2785		 * frame points to the faulting instruction.
2786		 */
2787		type = PIDTYPE_PID;
2788		signr = dequeue_synchronous_signal(&ksig->info);
2789		if (!signr)
2790			signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked,
2791					       &ksig->info, &type);
2792
2793		if (!signr)
2794			break; /* will return 0 */
2795
2796		if (unlikely(current->ptrace) && (signr != SIGKILL) &&
2797		    !(sighand->action[signr -1].sa.sa_flags & SA_IMMUTABLE)) {
2798			signr = ptrace_signal(signr, &ksig->info, type);
2799			if (!signr)
2800				continue;
2801		}
2802
2803		ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
2804
2805		/* Trace actually delivered signals. */
2806		trace_signal_deliver(signr, &ksig->info, ka);
2807
2808		if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing.  */
2809			continue;
2810		if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
2811			/* Run the handler.  */
2812			ksig->ka = *ka;
2813
2814			if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
2815				ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
2816
2817			break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
2818		}
2819
2820		/*
2821		 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
2822		 */
2823		if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
2824			continue;
2825
2826		/*
2827		 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
2828		 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
2829		 * container.
2830		 *
2831		 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
2832		 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
2833		 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
2834		 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
2835		 */
2836		if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
2837				!sig_kernel_only(signr))
2838			continue;
2839
2840		if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
2841			/*
2842			 * The default action is to stop all threads in
2843			 * the thread group.  The job control signals
2844			 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
2845			 * always works.  Note that siglock needs to be
2846			 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
2847			 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
2848			 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
2849			 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
2850			 */
2851			if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
2852				spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2853
2854				/* signals can be posted during this window */
2855
2856				if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
2857					goto relock;
2858
2859				spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2860			}
2861
2862			if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
2863				/* It released the siglock.  */
2864				goto relock;
2865			}
2866
2867			/*
2868			 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
2869			 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
2870			 */
2871			continue;
2872		}
2873
2874	fatal:
2875		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2876		if (unlikely(cgroup_task_frozen(current)))
2877			cgroup_leave_frozen(true);
2878
2879		/*
2880		 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
2881		 */
2882		current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
2883
2884		if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
2885			if (print_fatal_signals)
2886				print_fatal_signal(signr);
2887			proc_coredump_connector(current);
2888			/*
2889			 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
2890			 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
2891			 * their demise.  If we lost the race with another
2892			 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
2893			 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
2894			 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
2895			 */
2896			do_coredump(&ksig->info);
2897		}
2898
2899		/*
2900		 * PF_USER_WORKER threads will catch and exit on fatal signals
2901		 * themselves. They have cleanup that must be performed, so we
2902		 * cannot call do_exit() on their behalf. Note that ksig won't
2903		 * be properly initialized, PF_USER_WORKER's shouldn't use it.
2904		 */
2905		if (current->flags & PF_USER_WORKER)
2906			goto out;
2907
2908		/*
2909		 * Death signals, no core dump.
2910		 */
2911		do_group_exit(signr);
2912		/* NOTREACHED */
2913	}
2914	spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
2915
2916	ksig->sig = signr;
2917
2918	if (signr && !(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS))
2919		hide_si_addr_tag_bits(ksig);
2920out:
2921	return signr > 0;
2922}
2923
2924/**
2925 * signal_delivered - called after signal delivery to update blocked signals
2926 * @ksig:		kernel signal struct
2927 * @stepping:		nonzero if debugger single-step or block-step in use
2928 *
2929 * This function should be called when a signal has successfully been
2930 * delivered. It updates the blocked signals accordingly (@ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask
2931 * is always blocked), and the signal itself is blocked unless %SA_NODEFER
2932 * is set in @ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags.  Tracing is notified.
2933 */
2934static void signal_delivered(struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
2935{
2936	sigset_t blocked;
2937
2938	/* A signal was successfully delivered, and the
2939	   saved sigmask was stored on the signal frame,
2940	   and will be restored by sigreturn.  So we can
2941	   simply clear the restore sigmask flag.  */
2942	clear_restore_sigmask();
2943
2944	sigorsets(&blocked, &current->blocked, &ksig->ka.sa.sa_mask);
2945	if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
2946		sigaddset(&blocked, ksig->sig);
2947	set_current_blocked(&blocked);
2948	if (current->sas_ss_flags & SS_AUTODISARM)
2949		sas_ss_reset(current);
2950	if (stepping)
2951		ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP, 0);
2952}
2953
2954void signal_setup_done(int failed, struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping)
2955{
2956	if (failed)
2957		force_sigsegv(ksig->sig);
2958	else
2959		signal_delivered(ksig, stepping);
2960}
2961
2962/*
2963 * It could be that complete_signal() picked us to notify about the
2964 * group-wide signal. Other threads should be notified now to take
2965 * the shared signals in @which since we will not.
2966 */
2967static void retarget_shared_pending(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *which)
2968{
2969	sigset_t retarget;
2970	struct task_struct *t;
2971
2972	sigandsets(&retarget, &tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, which);
2973	if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2974		return;
2975
2976	for_other_threads(tsk, t) {
2977		if (t->flags & PF_EXITING)
2978			continue;
2979
2980		if (!has_pending_signals(&retarget, &t->blocked))
2981			continue;
2982		/* Remove the signals this thread can handle. */
2983		sigandsets(&retarget, &retarget, &t->blocked);
2984
2985		if (!task_sigpending(t))
2986			signal_wake_up(t, 0);
2987
2988		if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
2989			break;
2990	}
2991}
2992
2993void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
2994{
2995	int group_stop = 0;
2996	sigset_t unblocked;
2997
2998	/*
2999	 * @tsk is about to have PF_EXITING set - lock out users which
3000	 * expect stable threadgroup.
3001	 */
3002	cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
3003
3004	if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || (tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
3005		sched_mm_cid_exit_signals(tsk);
3006		tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
3007		cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
3008		return;
3009	}
3010
3011	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3012	/*
3013	 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
3014	 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
3015	 */
3016	sched_mm_cid_exit_signals(tsk);
3017	tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
3018
3019	cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
3020
3021	if (!task_sigpending(tsk))
3022		goto out;
3023
3024	unblocked = tsk->blocked;
3025	signotset(&unblocked);
3026	retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &unblocked);
3027
3028	if (unlikely(tsk->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
3029	    task_participate_group_stop(tsk))
3030		group_stop = CLD_STOPPED;
3031out:
3032	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3033
3034	/*
3035	 * If group stop has completed, deliver the notification.  This
3036	 * should always go to the real parent of the group leader.
3037	 */
3038	if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
3039		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
3040		do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, false, group_stop);
3041		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
3042	}
3043}
3044
3045/*
3046 * System call entry points.
3047 */
3048
3049/**
3050 *  sys_restart_syscall - restart a system call
3051 */
3052SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
3053{
3054	struct restart_block *restart = &current->restart_block;
3055	return restart->fn(restart);
3056}
3057
3058long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
3059{
3060	return -EINTR;
3061}
3062
3063static void __set_task_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk, const sigset_t *newset)
3064{
3065	if (task_sigpending(tsk) && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
3066		sigset_t newblocked;
3067		/* A set of now blocked but previously unblocked signals. */
3068		sigandnsets(&newblocked, newset, &current->blocked);
3069		retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &newblocked);
3070	}
3071	tsk->blocked = *newset;
3072	recalc_sigpending();
3073}
3074
3075/**
3076 * set_current_blocked - change current->blocked mask
3077 * @newset: new mask
3078 *
3079 * It is wrong to change ->blocked directly, this helper should be used
3080 * to ensure the process can't miss a shared signal we are going to block.
3081 */
3082void set_current_blocked(sigset_t *newset)
3083{
3084	sigdelsetmask(newset, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3085	__set_current_blocked(newset);
3086}
3087
3088void __set_current_blocked(const sigset_t *newset)
3089{
3090	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
3091
3092	/*
3093	 * In case the signal mask hasn't changed, there is nothing we need
3094	 * to do. The current->blocked shouldn't be modified by other task.
3095	 */
3096	if (sigequalsets(&tsk->blocked, newset))
3097		return;
3098
3099	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3100	__set_task_blocked(tsk, newset);
3101	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3102}
3103
3104/*
3105 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
3106 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
3107 *
3108 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
3109 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
3110 * and friends.
3111 */
3112int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
3113{
3114	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
3115	sigset_t newset;
3116
3117	/* Lockless, only current can change ->blocked, never from irq */
3118	if (oldset)
3119		*oldset = tsk->blocked;
3120
3121	switch (how) {
3122	case SIG_BLOCK:
3123		sigorsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
3124		break;
3125	case SIG_UNBLOCK:
3126		sigandnsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
3127		break;
3128	case SIG_SETMASK:
3129		newset = *set;
3130		break;
3131	default:
3132		return -EINVAL;
3133	}
3134
3135	__set_current_blocked(&newset);
3136	return 0;
3137}
3138EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
3139
3140/*
3141 * The api helps set app-provided sigmasks.
3142 *
3143 * This is useful for syscalls such as ppoll, pselect, io_pgetevents and
3144 * epoll_pwait where a new sigmask is passed from userland for the syscalls.
3145 *
3146 * Note that it does set_restore_sigmask() in advance, so it must be always
3147 * paired with restore_saved_sigmask_unless() before return from syscall.
3148 */
3149int set_user_sigmask(const sigset_t __user *umask, size_t sigsetsize)
3150{
3151	sigset_t kmask;
3152
3153	if (!umask)
3154		return 0;
3155	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3156		return -EINVAL;
3157	if (copy_from_user(&kmask, umask, sizeof(sigset_t)))
3158		return -EFAULT;
3159
3160	set_restore_sigmask();
3161	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
3162	set_current_blocked(&kmask);
3163
3164	return 0;
3165}
3166
3167#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3168int set_compat_user_sigmask(const compat_sigset_t __user *umask,
3169			    size_t sigsetsize)
3170{
3171	sigset_t kmask;
3172
3173	if (!umask)
3174		return 0;
3175	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
3176		return -EINVAL;
3177	if (get_compat_sigset(&kmask, umask))
3178		return -EFAULT;
3179
3180	set_restore_sigmask();
3181	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
3182	set_current_blocked(&kmask);
3183
3184	return 0;
3185}
3186#endif
3187
3188/**
3189 *  sys_rt_sigprocmask - change the list of currently blocked signals
3190 *  @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
3191 *  @nset: stores pending signals
3192 *  @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
3193 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3194 */
3195SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, nset,
3196		sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
3197{
3198	sigset_t old_set, new_set;
3199	int error;
3200
3201	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3202	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3203		return -EINVAL;
3204
3205	old_set = current->blocked;
3206
3207	if (nset) {
3208		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(sigset_t)))
3209			return -EFAULT;
3210		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3211
3212		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
3213		if (error)
3214			return error;
3215	}
3216
3217	if (oset) {
3218		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(sigset_t)))
3219			return -EFAULT;
3220	}
3221
3222	return 0;
3223}
3224
3225#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3226COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, compat_sigset_t __user *, nset,
3227		compat_sigset_t __user *, oset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3228{
3229	sigset_t old_set = current->blocked;
3230
3231	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3232	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3233		return -EINVAL;
3234
3235	if (nset) {
3236		sigset_t new_set;
3237		int error;
3238		if (get_compat_sigset(&new_set, nset))
3239			return -EFAULT;
3240		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3241
3242		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
3243		if (error)
3244			return error;
3245	}
3246	return oset ? put_compat_sigset(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)) : 0;
3247}
3248#endif
3249
3250static void do_sigpending(sigset_t *set)
3251{
3252	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3253	sigorsets(set, &current->pending.signal,
3254		  &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
3255	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
3256
3257	/* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it.  */
3258	sigandsets(set, &current->blocked, set);
3259}
3260
3261/**
3262 *  sys_rt_sigpending - examine a pending signal that has been raised
3263 *			while blocked
3264 *  @uset: stores pending signals
3265 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type or larger
3266 */
3267SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, uset, size_t, sigsetsize)
3268{
3269	sigset_t set;
3270
3271	if (sigsetsize > sizeof(*uset))
3272		return -EINVAL;
3273
3274	do_sigpending(&set);
3275
3276	if (copy_to_user(uset, &set, sigsetsize))
3277		return -EFAULT;
3278
3279	return 0;
3280}
3281
3282#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3283COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, compat_sigset_t __user *, uset,
3284		compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3285{
3286	sigset_t set;
3287
3288	if (sigsetsize > sizeof(*uset))
3289		return -EINVAL;
3290
3291	do_sigpending(&set);
3292
3293	return put_compat_sigset(uset, &set, sigsetsize);
3294}
3295#endif
3296
3297static const struct {
3298	unsigned char limit, layout;
3299} sig_sicodes[] = {
3300	[SIGILL]  = { NSIGILL,  SIL_FAULT },
3301	[SIGFPE]  = { NSIGFPE,  SIL_FAULT },
3302	[SIGSEGV] = { NSIGSEGV, SIL_FAULT },
3303	[SIGBUS]  = { NSIGBUS,  SIL_FAULT },
3304	[SIGTRAP] = { NSIGTRAP, SIL_FAULT },
3305#if defined(SIGEMT)
3306	[SIGEMT]  = { NSIGEMT,  SIL_FAULT },
3307#endif
3308	[SIGCHLD] = { NSIGCHLD, SIL_CHLD },
3309	[SIGPOLL] = { NSIGPOLL, SIL_POLL },
3310	[SIGSYS]  = { NSIGSYS,  SIL_SYS },
3311};
3312
3313static bool known_siginfo_layout(unsigned sig, int si_code)
3314{
3315	if (si_code == SI_KERNEL)
3316		return true;
3317	else if ((si_code > SI_USER)) {
3318		if (sig_specific_sicodes(sig)) {
3319			if (si_code <= sig_sicodes[sig].limit)
3320				return true;
3321		}
3322		else if (si_code <= NSIGPOLL)
3323			return true;
3324	}
3325	else if (si_code >= SI_DETHREAD)
3326		return true;
3327	else if (si_code == SI_ASYNCNL)
3328		return true;
3329	return false;
3330}
3331
3332enum siginfo_layout siginfo_layout(unsigned sig, int si_code)
3333{
3334	enum siginfo_layout layout = SIL_KILL;
3335	if ((si_code > SI_USER) && (si_code < SI_KERNEL)) {
3336		if ((sig < ARRAY_SIZE(sig_sicodes)) &&
3337		    (si_code <= sig_sicodes[sig].limit)) {
3338			layout = sig_sicodes[sig].layout;
3339			/* Handle the exceptions */
3340			if ((sig == SIGBUS) &&
3341			    (si_code >= BUS_MCEERR_AR) && (si_code <= BUS_MCEERR_AO))
3342				layout = SIL_FAULT_MCEERR;
3343			else if ((sig == SIGSEGV) && (si_code == SEGV_BNDERR))
3344				layout = SIL_FAULT_BNDERR;
3345#ifdef SEGV_PKUERR
3346			else if ((sig == SIGSEGV) && (si_code == SEGV_PKUERR))
3347				layout = SIL_FAULT_PKUERR;
3348#endif
3349			else if ((sig == SIGTRAP) && (si_code == TRAP_PERF))
3350				layout = SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT;
3351			else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARC) &&
3352				 (sig == SIGILL) && (si_code == ILL_ILLTRP))
3353				layout = SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO;
3354			else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ALPHA) &&
3355				 ((sig == SIGFPE) ||
3356				  ((sig == SIGTRAP) && (si_code == TRAP_UNK))))
3357				layout = SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO;
3358		}
3359		else if (si_code <= NSIGPOLL)
3360			layout = SIL_POLL;
3361	} else {
3362		if (si_code == SI_TIMER)
3363			layout = SIL_TIMER;
3364		else if (si_code == SI_SIGIO)
3365			layout = SIL_POLL;
3366		else if (si_code < 0)
3367			layout = SIL_RT;
3368	}
3369	return layout;
3370}
3371
3372static inline char __user *si_expansion(const siginfo_t __user *info)
3373{
3374	return ((char __user *)info) + sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo);
3375}
3376
3377int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const kernel_siginfo_t *from)
3378{
3379	char __user *expansion = si_expansion(to);
3380	if (copy_to_user(to, from , sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)))
3381		return -EFAULT;
3382	if (clear_user(expansion, SI_EXPANSION_SIZE))
3383		return -EFAULT;
3384	return 0;
3385}
3386
3387static int post_copy_siginfo_from_user(kernel_siginfo_t *info,
3388				       const siginfo_t __user *from)
3389{
3390	if (unlikely(!known_siginfo_layout(info->si_signo, info->si_code))) {
3391		char __user *expansion = si_expansion(from);
3392		char buf[SI_EXPANSION_SIZE];
3393		int i;
3394		/*
3395		 * An unknown si_code might need more than
3396		 * sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo) bytes.  Verify all of the
3397		 * extra bytes are 0.  This guarantees copy_siginfo_to_user
3398		 * will return this data to userspace exactly.
3399		 */
3400		if (copy_from_user(&buf, expansion, SI_EXPANSION_SIZE))
3401			return -EFAULT;
3402		for (i = 0; i < SI_EXPANSION_SIZE; i++) {
3403			if (buf[i] != 0)
3404				return -E2BIG;
3405		}
3406	}
3407	return 0;
3408}
3409
3410static int __copy_siginfo_from_user(int signo, kernel_siginfo_t *to,
3411				    const siginfo_t __user *from)
3412{
3413	if (copy_from_user(to, from, sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)))
3414		return -EFAULT;
3415	to->si_signo = signo;
3416	return post_copy_siginfo_from_user(to, from);
3417}
3418
3419int copy_siginfo_from_user(kernel_siginfo_t *to, const siginfo_t __user *from)
3420{
3421	if (copy_from_user(to, from, sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)))
3422		return -EFAULT;
3423	return post_copy_siginfo_from_user(to, from);
3424}
3425
3426#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3427/**
3428 * copy_siginfo_to_external32 - copy a kernel siginfo into a compat user siginfo
3429 * @to: compat siginfo destination
3430 * @from: kernel siginfo source
3431 *
3432 * Note: This function does not work properly for the SIGCHLD on x32, but
3433 * fortunately it doesn't have to.  The only valid callers for this function are
3434 * copy_siginfo_to_user32, which is overriden for x32 and the coredump code.
3435 * The latter does not care because SIGCHLD will never cause a coredump.
3436 */
3437void copy_siginfo_to_external32(struct compat_siginfo *to,
3438		const struct kernel_siginfo *from)
3439{
3440	memset(to, 0, sizeof(*to));
3441
3442	to->si_signo = from->si_signo;
3443	to->si_errno = from->si_errno;
3444	to->si_code  = from->si_code;
3445	switch(siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
3446	case SIL_KILL:
3447		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3448		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3449		break;
3450	case SIL_TIMER:
3451		to->si_tid     = from->si_tid;
3452		to->si_overrun = from->si_overrun;
3453		to->si_int     = from->si_int;
3454		break;
3455	case SIL_POLL:
3456		to->si_band = from->si_band;
3457		to->si_fd   = from->si_fd;
3458		break;
3459	case SIL_FAULT:
3460		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3461		break;
3462	case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO:
3463		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3464		to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
3465		break;
3466	case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
3467		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3468		to->si_addr_lsb = from->si_addr_lsb;
3469		break;
3470	case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
3471		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3472		to->si_lower = ptr_to_compat(from->si_lower);
3473		to->si_upper = ptr_to_compat(from->si_upper);
3474		break;
3475	case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
3476		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3477		to->si_pkey = from->si_pkey;
3478		break;
3479	case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT:
3480		to->si_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_addr);
3481		to->si_perf_data = from->si_perf_data;
3482		to->si_perf_type = from->si_perf_type;
3483		to->si_perf_flags = from->si_perf_flags;
3484		break;
3485	case SIL_CHLD:
3486		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3487		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3488		to->si_status = from->si_status;
3489		to->si_utime = from->si_utime;
3490		to->si_stime = from->si_stime;
3491		break;
3492	case SIL_RT:
3493		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3494		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3495		to->si_int = from->si_int;
3496		break;
3497	case SIL_SYS:
3498		to->si_call_addr = ptr_to_compat(from->si_call_addr);
3499		to->si_syscall   = from->si_syscall;
3500		to->si_arch      = from->si_arch;
3501		break;
3502	}
3503}
3504
3505int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(struct compat_siginfo __user *to,
3506			   const struct kernel_siginfo *from)
3507{
3508	struct compat_siginfo new;
3509
3510	copy_siginfo_to_external32(&new, from);
3511	if (copy_to_user(to, &new, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
3512		return -EFAULT;
3513	return 0;
3514}
3515
3516static int post_copy_siginfo_from_user32(kernel_siginfo_t *to,
3517					 const struct compat_siginfo *from)
3518{
3519	clear_siginfo(to);
3520	to->si_signo = from->si_signo;
3521	to->si_errno = from->si_errno;
3522	to->si_code  = from->si_code;
3523	switch(siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
3524	case SIL_KILL:
3525		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3526		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3527		break;
3528	case SIL_TIMER:
3529		to->si_tid     = from->si_tid;
3530		to->si_overrun = from->si_overrun;
3531		to->si_int     = from->si_int;
3532		break;
3533	case SIL_POLL:
3534		to->si_band = from->si_band;
3535		to->si_fd   = from->si_fd;
3536		break;
3537	case SIL_FAULT:
3538		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3539		break;
3540	case SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO:
3541		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3542		to->si_trapno = from->si_trapno;
3543		break;
3544	case SIL_FAULT_MCEERR:
3545		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3546		to->si_addr_lsb = from->si_addr_lsb;
3547		break;
3548	case SIL_FAULT_BNDERR:
3549		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3550		to->si_lower = compat_ptr(from->si_lower);
3551		to->si_upper = compat_ptr(from->si_upper);
3552		break;
3553	case SIL_FAULT_PKUERR:
3554		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3555		to->si_pkey = from->si_pkey;
3556		break;
3557	case SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT:
3558		to->si_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_addr);
3559		to->si_perf_data = from->si_perf_data;
3560		to->si_perf_type = from->si_perf_type;
3561		to->si_perf_flags = from->si_perf_flags;
3562		break;
3563	case SIL_CHLD:
3564		to->si_pid    = from->si_pid;
3565		to->si_uid    = from->si_uid;
3566		to->si_status = from->si_status;
3567#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
3568		if (in_x32_syscall()) {
3569			to->si_utime = from->_sifields._sigchld_x32._utime;
3570			to->si_stime = from->_sifields._sigchld_x32._stime;
3571		} else
3572#endif
3573		{
3574			to->si_utime = from->si_utime;
3575			to->si_stime = from->si_stime;
3576		}
3577		break;
3578	case SIL_RT:
3579		to->si_pid = from->si_pid;
3580		to->si_uid = from->si_uid;
3581		to->si_int = from->si_int;
3582		break;
3583	case SIL_SYS:
3584		to->si_call_addr = compat_ptr(from->si_call_addr);
3585		to->si_syscall   = from->si_syscall;
3586		to->si_arch      = from->si_arch;
3587		break;
3588	}
3589	return 0;
3590}
3591
3592static int __copy_siginfo_from_user32(int signo, struct kernel_siginfo *to,
3593				      const struct compat_siginfo __user *ufrom)
3594{
3595	struct compat_siginfo from;
3596
3597	if (copy_from_user(&from, ufrom, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
3598		return -EFAULT;
3599
3600	from.si_signo = signo;
3601	return post_copy_siginfo_from_user32(to, &from);
3602}
3603
3604int copy_siginfo_from_user32(struct kernel_siginfo *to,
3605			     const struct compat_siginfo __user *ufrom)
3606{
3607	struct compat_siginfo from;
3608
3609	if (copy_from_user(&from, ufrom, sizeof(struct compat_siginfo)))
3610		return -EFAULT;
3611
3612	return post_copy_siginfo_from_user32(to, &from);
3613}
3614#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
3615
3616/**
3617 *  do_sigtimedwait - wait for queued signals specified in @which
3618 *  @which: queued signals to wait for
3619 *  @info: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
3620 *  @ts: upper bound on process time suspension
3621 */
3622static int do_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *which, kernel_siginfo_t *info,
3623		    const struct timespec64 *ts)
3624{
3625	ktime_t *to = NULL, timeout = KTIME_MAX;
3626	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
3627	sigset_t mask = *which;
3628	enum pid_type type;
3629	int sig, ret = 0;
3630
3631	if (ts) {
3632		if (!timespec64_valid(ts))
3633			return -EINVAL;
3634		timeout = timespec64_to_ktime(*ts);
3635		to = &timeout;
3636	}
3637
3638	/*
3639	 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we want to block.
3640	 */
3641	sigdelsetmask(&mask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
3642	signotset(&mask);
3643
3644	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3645	sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info, &type);
3646	if (!sig && timeout) {
3647		/*
3648		 * None ready, temporarily unblock those we're interested
3649		 * while we are sleeping in so that we'll be awakened when
3650		 * they arrive. Unblocking is always fine, we can avoid
3651		 * set_current_blocked().
3652		 */
3653		tsk->real_blocked = tsk->blocked;
3654		sigandsets(&tsk->blocked, &tsk->blocked, &mask);
3655		recalc_sigpending();
3656		spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3657
3658		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE);
3659		ret = schedule_hrtimeout_range(to, tsk->timer_slack_ns,
3660					       HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
3661		spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3662		__set_task_blocked(tsk, &tsk->real_blocked);
3663		sigemptyset(&tsk->real_blocked);
3664		sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info, &type);
3665	}
3666	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
3667
3668	if (sig)
3669		return sig;
3670	return ret ? -EINTR : -EAGAIN;
3671}
3672
3673/**
3674 *  sys_rt_sigtimedwait - synchronously wait for queued signals specified
3675 *			in @uthese
3676 *  @uthese: queued signals to wait for
3677 *  @uinfo: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
3678 *  @uts: upper bound on process time suspension
3679 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
3680 */
3681SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3682		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo,
3683		const struct __kernel_timespec __user *, uts,
3684		size_t, sigsetsize)
3685{
3686	sigset_t these;
3687	struct timespec64 ts;
3688	kernel_siginfo_t info;
3689	int ret;
3690
3691	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
3692	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3693		return -EINVAL;
3694
3695	if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
3696		return -EFAULT;
3697
3698	if (uts) {
3699		if (get_timespec64(&ts, uts))
3700			return -EFAULT;
3701	}
3702
3703	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
3704
3705	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3706		if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
3707			ret = -EFAULT;
3708	}
3709
3710	return ret;
3711}
3712
3713#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
3714SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait_time32, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3715		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo,
3716		const struct old_timespec32 __user *, uts,
3717		size_t, sigsetsize)
3718{
3719	sigset_t these;
3720	struct timespec64 ts;
3721	kernel_siginfo_t info;
3722	int ret;
3723
3724	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3725		return -EINVAL;
3726
3727	if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
3728		return -EFAULT;
3729
3730	if (uts) {
3731		if (get_old_timespec32(&ts, uts))
3732			return -EFAULT;
3733	}
3734
3735	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
3736
3737	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3738		if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
3739			ret = -EFAULT;
3740	}
3741
3742	return ret;
3743}
3744#endif
3745
3746#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3747COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait_time64, compat_sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3748		struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo,
3749		struct __kernel_timespec __user *, uts, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3750{
3751	sigset_t s;
3752	struct timespec64 t;
3753	kernel_siginfo_t info;
3754	long ret;
3755
3756	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3757		return -EINVAL;
3758
3759	if (get_compat_sigset(&s, uthese))
3760		return -EFAULT;
3761
3762	if (uts) {
3763		if (get_timespec64(&t, uts))
3764			return -EFAULT;
3765	}
3766
3767	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&s, &info, uts ? &t : NULL);
3768
3769	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3770		if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info))
3771			ret = -EFAULT;
3772	}
3773
3774	return ret;
3775}
3776
3777#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
3778COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait_time32, compat_sigset_t __user *, uthese,
3779		struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo,
3780		struct old_timespec32 __user *, uts, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
3781{
3782	sigset_t s;
3783	struct timespec64 t;
3784	kernel_siginfo_t info;
3785	long ret;
3786
3787	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
3788		return -EINVAL;
3789
3790	if (get_compat_sigset(&s, uthese))
3791		return -EFAULT;
3792
3793	if (uts) {
3794		if (get_old_timespec32(&t, uts))
3795			return -EFAULT;
3796	}
3797
3798	ret = do_sigtimedwait(&s, &info, uts ? &t : NULL);
3799
3800	if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
3801		if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info))
3802			ret = -EFAULT;
3803	}
3804
3805	return ret;
3806}
3807#endif
3808#endif
3809
3810static void prepare_kill_siginfo(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info,
3811				 enum pid_type type)
3812{
3813	clear_siginfo(info);
3814	info->si_signo = sig;
3815	info->si_errno = 0;
3816	info->si_code = (type == PIDTYPE_PID) ? SI_TKILL : SI_USER;
3817	info->si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
3818	info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
3819}
3820
3821/**
3822 *  sys_kill - send a signal to a process
3823 *  @pid: the PID of the process
3824 *  @sig: signal to be sent
3825 */
3826SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
3827{
3828	struct kernel_siginfo info;
3829
3830	prepare_kill_siginfo(sig, &info, PIDTYPE_TGID);
3831
3832	return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
3833}
3834
3835/*
3836 * Verify that the signaler and signalee either are in the same pid namespace
3837 * or that the signaler's pid namespace is an ancestor of the signalee's pid
3838 * namespace.
3839 */
3840static bool access_pidfd_pidns(struct pid *pid)
3841{
3842	struct pid_namespace *active = task_active_pid_ns(current);
3843	struct pid_namespace *p = ns_of_pid(pid);
3844
3845	for (;;) {
3846		if (!p)
3847			return false;
3848		if (p == active)
3849			break;
3850		p = p->parent;
3851	}
3852
3853	return true;
3854}
3855
3856static int copy_siginfo_from_user_any(kernel_siginfo_t *kinfo,
3857		siginfo_t __user *info)
3858{
3859#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3860	/*
3861	 * Avoid hooking up compat syscalls and instead handle necessary
3862	 * conversions here. Note, this is a stop-gap measure and should not be
3863	 * considered a generic solution.
3864	 */
3865	if (in_compat_syscall())
3866		return copy_siginfo_from_user32(
3867			kinfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *)info);
3868#endif
3869	return copy_siginfo_from_user(kinfo, info);
3870}
3871
3872static struct pid *pidfd_to_pid(const struct file *file)
3873{
3874	struct pid *pid;
3875
3876	pid = pidfd_pid(file);
3877	if (!IS_ERR(pid))
3878		return pid;
3879
3880	return tgid_pidfd_to_pid(file);
3881}
3882
3883#define PIDFD_SEND_SIGNAL_FLAGS                            \
3884	(PIDFD_SIGNAL_THREAD | PIDFD_SIGNAL_THREAD_GROUP | \
3885	 PIDFD_SIGNAL_PROCESS_GROUP)
3886
3887/**
3888 * sys_pidfd_send_signal - Signal a process through a pidfd
3889 * @pidfd:  file descriptor of the process
3890 * @sig:    signal to send
3891 * @info:   signal info
3892 * @flags:  future flags
3893 *
3894 * Send the signal to the thread group or to the individual thread depending
3895 * on PIDFD_THREAD.
3896 * In the future extension to @flags may be used to override the default scope
3897 * of @pidfd.
 
 
 
 
3898 *
3899 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on failure
3900 */
3901SYSCALL_DEFINE4(pidfd_send_signal, int, pidfd, int, sig,
3902		siginfo_t __user *, info, unsigned int, flags)
3903{
3904	int ret;
3905	struct fd f;
3906	struct pid *pid;
3907	kernel_siginfo_t kinfo;
3908	enum pid_type type;
3909
3910	/* Enforce flags be set to 0 until we add an extension. */
3911	if (flags & ~PIDFD_SEND_SIGNAL_FLAGS)
3912		return -EINVAL;
3913
3914	/* Ensure that only a single signal scope determining flag is set. */
3915	if (hweight32(flags & PIDFD_SEND_SIGNAL_FLAGS) > 1)
3916		return -EINVAL;
3917
3918	f = fdget(pidfd);
3919	if (!f.file)
3920		return -EBADF;
3921
3922	/* Is this a pidfd? */
3923	pid = pidfd_to_pid(f.file);
3924	if (IS_ERR(pid)) {
3925		ret = PTR_ERR(pid);
3926		goto err;
3927	}
3928
3929	ret = -EINVAL;
3930	if (!access_pidfd_pidns(pid))
3931		goto err;
3932
3933	switch (flags) {
3934	case 0:
3935		/* Infer scope from the type of pidfd. */
3936		if (f.file->f_flags & PIDFD_THREAD)
3937			type = PIDTYPE_PID;
3938		else
3939			type = PIDTYPE_TGID;
3940		break;
3941	case PIDFD_SIGNAL_THREAD:
3942		type = PIDTYPE_PID;
3943		break;
3944	case PIDFD_SIGNAL_THREAD_GROUP:
3945		type = PIDTYPE_TGID;
3946		break;
3947	case PIDFD_SIGNAL_PROCESS_GROUP:
3948		type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
3949		break;
3950	}
3951
3952	if (info) {
3953		ret = copy_siginfo_from_user_any(&kinfo, info);
3954		if (unlikely(ret))
3955			goto err;
3956
3957		ret = -EINVAL;
3958		if (unlikely(sig != kinfo.si_signo))
3959			goto err;
3960
3961		/* Only allow sending arbitrary signals to yourself. */
3962		ret = -EPERM;
3963		if ((task_pid(current) != pid || type > PIDTYPE_TGID) &&
3964		    (kinfo.si_code >= 0 || kinfo.si_code == SI_TKILL))
3965			goto err;
3966	} else {
3967		prepare_kill_siginfo(sig, &kinfo, type);
3968	}
3969
3970	if (type == PIDTYPE_PGID)
3971		ret = kill_pgrp_info(sig, &kinfo, pid);
3972	else
3973		ret = kill_pid_info_type(sig, &kinfo, pid, type);
3974err:
3975	fdput(f);
3976	return ret;
3977}
3978
3979static int
3980do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info)
3981{
3982	struct task_struct *p;
3983	int error = -ESRCH;
3984
3985	rcu_read_lock();
3986	p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
3987	if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
3988		error = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
3989		/*
3990		 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
3991		 * probe.  No signal is actually delivered.
3992		 */
3993		if (!error && sig) {
3994			error = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, PIDTYPE_PID);
3995			/*
3996			 * If lock_task_sighand() failed we pretend the task
3997			 * dies after receiving the signal. The window is tiny,
3998			 * and the signal is private anyway.
3999			 */
4000			if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
4001				error = 0;
4002		}
4003	}
4004	rcu_read_unlock();
4005
4006	return error;
4007}
4008
4009static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
4010{
4011	struct kernel_siginfo info;
4012
4013	prepare_kill_siginfo(sig, &info, PIDTYPE_PID);
 
 
 
 
 
4014
4015	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
4016}
4017
4018/**
4019 *  sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
4020 *  @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
4021 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
4022 *  @sig: signal to be sent
4023 *
4024 *  This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
4025 *  exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
4026 *  method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
4027 */
4028SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
4029{
4030	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
4031	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
4032		return -EINVAL;
4033
4034	return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
4035}
4036
4037/**
4038 *  sys_tkill - send signal to one specific task
4039 *  @pid: the PID of the task
4040 *  @sig: signal to be sent
4041 *
4042 *  Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
4043 */
4044SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
4045{
4046	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
4047	if (pid <= 0)
4048		return -EINVAL;
4049
4050	return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
4051}
4052
4053static int do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
4054{
4055	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
4056	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
4057	 */
4058	if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
4059	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
4060		return -EPERM;
4061
4062	/* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups.  */
4063	return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
4064}
4065
4066/**
4067 *  sys_rt_sigqueueinfo - send signal information to a signal
4068 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
4069 *  @sig: signal to be sent
4070 *  @uinfo: signal info to be sent
4071 */
4072SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
4073		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
4074{
4075	kernel_siginfo_t info;
4076	int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user(sig, &info, uinfo);
4077	if (unlikely(ret))
4078		return ret;
4079	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
4080}
4081
4082#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4083COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo,
4084			compat_pid_t, pid,
4085			int, sig,
4086			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
4087{
4088	kernel_siginfo_t info;
4089	int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user32(sig, &info, uinfo);
4090	if (unlikely(ret))
4091		return ret;
4092	return do_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid, sig, &info);
4093}
4094#endif
4095
4096static int do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, kernel_siginfo_t *info)
4097{
4098	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
4099	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
4100		return -EINVAL;
4101
4102	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
4103	 * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
4104	 */
4105	if ((info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) &&
4106	    (task_pid_vnr(current) != pid))
4107		return -EPERM;
4108
4109	return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
4110}
4111
4112SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
4113		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
4114{
4115	kernel_siginfo_t info;
4116	int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user(sig, &info, uinfo);
4117	if (unlikely(ret))
4118		return ret;
4119	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
4120}
4121
4122#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4123COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo,
4124			compat_pid_t, tgid,
4125			compat_pid_t, pid,
4126			int, sig,
4127			struct compat_siginfo __user *, uinfo)
4128{
4129	kernel_siginfo_t info;
4130	int ret = __copy_siginfo_from_user32(sig, &info, uinfo);
4131	if (unlikely(ret))
4132		return ret;
4133	return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
4134}
4135#endif
4136
4137/*
4138 * For kthreads only, must not be used if cloned with CLONE_SIGHAND
4139 */
4140void kernel_sigaction(int sig, __sighandler_t action)
4141{
4142	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
4143	current->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = action;
4144	if (action == SIG_IGN) {
4145		sigset_t mask;
4146
4147		sigemptyset(&mask);
4148		sigaddset(&mask, sig);
4149
4150		flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &current->signal->shared_pending);
4151		flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &current->pending);
4152		recalc_sigpending();
4153	}
4154	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
4155}
4156EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_sigaction);
4157
4158void __weak sigaction_compat_abi(struct k_sigaction *act,
4159		struct k_sigaction *oact)
4160{
4161}
4162
4163int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
4164{
4165	struct task_struct *p = current, *t;
4166	struct k_sigaction *k;
4167	sigset_t mask;
4168
4169	if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
4170		return -EINVAL;
4171
4172	k = &p->sighand->action[sig-1];
4173
4174	spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
4175	if (k->sa.sa_flags & SA_IMMUTABLE) {
4176		spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
4177		return -EINVAL;
4178	}
4179	if (oact)
4180		*oact = *k;
4181
4182	/*
4183	 * Make sure that we never accidentally claim to support SA_UNSUPPORTED,
4184	 * e.g. by having an architecture use the bit in their uapi.
4185	 */
4186	BUILD_BUG_ON(UAPI_SA_FLAGS & SA_UNSUPPORTED);
4187
4188	/*
4189	 * Clear unknown flag bits in order to allow userspace to detect missing
4190	 * support for flag bits and to allow the kernel to use non-uapi bits
4191	 * internally.
4192	 */
4193	if (act)
4194		act->sa.sa_flags &= UAPI_SA_FLAGS;
4195	if (oact)
4196		oact->sa.sa_flags &= UAPI_SA_FLAGS;
4197
4198	sigaction_compat_abi(act, oact);
4199
4200	if (act) {
4201		sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
4202			      sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
4203		*k = *act;
4204		/*
4205		 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
4206		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
4207		 *   pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
4208		 *   whether or not it is blocked."
4209		 *
4210		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
4211		 *   pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
4212		 *   (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
4213		 *   be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
4214		 */
4215		if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(p, sig), sig)) {
4216			sigemptyset(&mask);
4217			sigaddset(&mask, sig);
4218			flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &p->signal->shared_pending);
4219			for_each_thread(p, t)
4220				flush_sigqueue_mask(&mask, &t->pending);
4221		}
4222	}
4223
4224	spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
4225	return 0;
4226}
4227
4228#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
4229static inline void sigaltstack_lock(void)
4230	__acquires(&current->sighand->siglock)
4231{
4232	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
4233}
4234
4235static inline void sigaltstack_unlock(void)
4236	__releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
4237{
4238	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
4239}
4240#else
4241static inline void sigaltstack_lock(void) { }
4242static inline void sigaltstack_unlock(void) { }
4243#endif
4244
4245static int
4246do_sigaltstack (const stack_t *ss, stack_t *oss, unsigned long sp,
4247		size_t min_ss_size)
4248{
4249	struct task_struct *t = current;
4250	int ret = 0;
4251
4252	if (oss) {
4253		memset(oss, 0, sizeof(stack_t));
4254		oss->ss_sp = (void __user *) t->sas_ss_sp;
4255		oss->ss_size = t->sas_ss_size;
4256		oss->ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp) |
4257			(current->sas_ss_flags & SS_FLAG_BITS);
4258	}
4259
4260	if (ss) {
4261		void __user *ss_sp = ss->ss_sp;
4262		size_t ss_size = ss->ss_size;
4263		unsigned ss_flags = ss->ss_flags;
4264		int ss_mode;
4265
4266		if (unlikely(on_sig_stack(sp)))
4267			return -EPERM;
4268
4269		ss_mode = ss_flags & ~SS_FLAG_BITS;
4270		if (unlikely(ss_mode != SS_DISABLE && ss_mode != SS_ONSTACK &&
4271				ss_mode != 0))
4272			return -EINVAL;
4273
4274		/*
4275		 * Return before taking any locks if no actual
4276		 * sigaltstack changes were requested.
4277		 */
4278		if (t->sas_ss_sp == (unsigned long)ss_sp &&
4279		    t->sas_ss_size == ss_size &&
4280		    t->sas_ss_flags == ss_flags)
4281			return 0;
4282
4283		sigaltstack_lock();
4284		if (ss_mode == SS_DISABLE) {
4285			ss_size = 0;
4286			ss_sp = NULL;
4287		} else {
4288			if (unlikely(ss_size < min_ss_size))
4289				ret = -ENOMEM;
4290			if (!sigaltstack_size_valid(ss_size))
4291				ret = -ENOMEM;
4292		}
4293		if (!ret) {
4294			t->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
4295			t->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
4296			t->sas_ss_flags = ss_flags;
4297		}
4298		sigaltstack_unlock();
4299	}
4300	return ret;
4301}
4302
4303SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,const stack_t __user *,uss, stack_t __user *,uoss)
4304{
4305	stack_t new, old;
4306	int err;
4307	if (uss && copy_from_user(&new, uss, sizeof(stack_t)))
4308		return -EFAULT;
4309	err = do_sigaltstack(uss ? &new : NULL, uoss ? &old : NULL,
4310			      current_user_stack_pointer(),
4311			      MINSIGSTKSZ);
4312	if (!err && uoss && copy_to_user(uoss, &old, sizeof(stack_t)))
4313		err = -EFAULT;
4314	return err;
4315}
4316
4317int restore_altstack(const stack_t __user *uss)
4318{
4319	stack_t new;
4320	if (copy_from_user(&new, uss, sizeof(stack_t)))
4321		return -EFAULT;
4322	(void)do_sigaltstack(&new, NULL, current_user_stack_pointer(),
4323			     MINSIGSTKSZ);
4324	/* squash all but EFAULT for now */
4325	return 0;
4326}
4327
4328int __save_altstack(stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
4329{
4330	struct task_struct *t = current;
4331	int err = __put_user((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
4332		__put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
4333		__put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
4334	return err;
4335}
4336
4337#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4338static int do_compat_sigaltstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss_ptr,
4339				 compat_stack_t __user *uoss_ptr)
4340{
4341	stack_t uss, uoss;
4342	int ret;
4343
4344	if (uss_ptr) {
4345		compat_stack_t uss32;
4346		if (copy_from_user(&uss32, uss_ptr, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
4347			return -EFAULT;
4348		uss.ss_sp = compat_ptr(uss32.ss_sp);
4349		uss.ss_flags = uss32.ss_flags;
4350		uss.ss_size = uss32.ss_size;
4351	}
4352	ret = do_sigaltstack(uss_ptr ? &uss : NULL, &uoss,
4353			     compat_user_stack_pointer(),
4354			     COMPAT_MINSIGSTKSZ);
4355	if (ret >= 0 && uoss_ptr)  {
4356		compat_stack_t old;
4357		memset(&old, 0, sizeof(old));
4358		old.ss_sp = ptr_to_compat(uoss.ss_sp);
4359		old.ss_flags = uoss.ss_flags;
4360		old.ss_size = uoss.ss_size;
4361		if (copy_to_user(uoss_ptr, &old, sizeof(compat_stack_t)))
4362			ret = -EFAULT;
4363	}
4364	return ret;
4365}
4366
4367COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack,
4368			const compat_stack_t __user *, uss_ptr,
4369			compat_stack_t __user *, uoss_ptr)
4370{
4371	return do_compat_sigaltstack(uss_ptr, uoss_ptr);
4372}
4373
4374int compat_restore_altstack(const compat_stack_t __user *uss)
4375{
4376	int err = do_compat_sigaltstack(uss, NULL);
4377	/* squash all but -EFAULT for now */
4378	return err == -EFAULT ? err : 0;
4379}
4380
4381int __compat_save_altstack(compat_stack_t __user *uss, unsigned long sp)
4382{
4383	int err;
4384	struct task_struct *t = current;
4385	err = __put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp),
4386			 &uss->ss_sp) |
4387		__put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
4388		__put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
4389	return err;
4390}
4391#endif
4392
4393#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
4394
4395/**
4396 *  sys_sigpending - examine pending signals
4397 *  @uset: where mask of pending signal is returned
4398 */
4399SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, uset)
4400{
4401	sigset_t set;
4402
4403	if (sizeof(old_sigset_t) > sizeof(*uset))
4404		return -EINVAL;
4405
4406	do_sigpending(&set);
4407
4408	if (copy_to_user(uset, &set, sizeof(old_sigset_t)))
4409		return -EFAULT;
4410
4411	return 0;
4412}
4413
4414#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4415COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, compat_old_sigset_t __user *, set32)
4416{
4417	sigset_t set;
4418
4419	do_sigpending(&set);
4420
4421	return put_user(set.sig[0], set32);
4422}
4423#endif
4424
4425#endif
4426
4427#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
4428/**
4429 *  sys_sigprocmask - examine and change blocked signals
4430 *  @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
4431 *  @nset: signals to add or remove (if non-null)
4432 *  @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
4433 *
4434 * Some platforms have their own version with special arguments;
4435 * others support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.
4436 */
4437
4438SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, nset,
4439		old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
4440{
4441	old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
4442	sigset_t new_blocked;
4443
4444	old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
4445
4446	if (nset) {
4447		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(*nset)))
4448			return -EFAULT;
4449
4450		new_blocked = current->blocked;
4451
4452		switch (how) {
4453		case SIG_BLOCK:
4454			sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
4455			break;
4456		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
4457			sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
4458			break;
4459		case SIG_SETMASK:
4460			new_blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
4461			break;
4462		default:
4463			return -EINVAL;
4464		}
4465
4466		set_current_blocked(&new_blocked);
4467	}
4468
4469	if (oset) {
4470		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
4471			return -EFAULT;
4472	}
4473
4474	return 0;
4475}
4476#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
4477
4478#ifndef CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION
4479/**
4480 *  sys_rt_sigaction - alter an action taken by a process
4481 *  @sig: signal to be sent
4482 *  @act: new sigaction
4483 *  @oact: used to save the previous sigaction
4484 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
4485 */
4486SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
4487		const struct sigaction __user *, act,
4488		struct sigaction __user *, oact,
4489		size_t, sigsetsize)
4490{
4491	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
4492	int ret;
4493
4494	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
4495	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
4496		return -EINVAL;
4497
4498	if (act && copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
4499		return -EFAULT;
4500
4501	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
4502	if (ret)
4503		return ret;
4504
4505	if (oact && copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
4506		return -EFAULT;
4507
4508	return 0;
4509}
4510#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4511COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
4512		const struct compat_sigaction __user *, act,
4513		struct compat_sigaction __user *, oact,
4514		compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
4515{
4516	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
4517#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
4518	compat_uptr_t restorer;
4519#endif
4520	int ret;
4521
4522	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
4523	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
4524		return -EINVAL;
4525
4526	if (act) {
4527		compat_uptr_t handler;
4528		ret = get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler);
4529		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
4530#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
4531		ret |= get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer);
4532		new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
4533#endif
4534		ret |= get_compat_sigset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, &act->sa_mask);
4535		ret |= get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
4536		if (ret)
4537			return -EFAULT;
4538	}
4539
4540	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
4541	if (!ret && oact) {
4542		ret = put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler), 
4543			       &oact->sa_handler);
4544		ret |= put_compat_sigset(&oact->sa_mask, &old_ka.sa.sa_mask,
4545					 sizeof(oact->sa_mask));
4546		ret |= put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
4547#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
4548		ret |= put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
4549				&oact->sa_restorer);
4550#endif
4551	}
4552	return ret;
4553}
4554#endif
4555#endif /* !CONFIG_ODD_RT_SIGACTION */
4556
4557#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGACTION
4558SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
4559		const struct old_sigaction __user *, act,
4560	        struct old_sigaction __user *, oact)
4561{
4562	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
4563	int ret;
4564
4565	if (act) {
4566		old_sigset_t mask;
4567		if (!access_ok(act, sizeof(*act)) ||
4568		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
4569		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
4570		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
4571		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
4572			return -EFAULT;
4573#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
4574		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
4575#endif
4576		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
4577	}
4578
4579	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
4580
4581	if (!ret && oact) {
4582		if (!access_ok(oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
4583		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
4584		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
4585		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
4586		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
4587			return -EFAULT;
4588	}
4589
4590	return ret;
4591}
4592#endif
4593#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
4594COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig,
4595		const struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, act,
4596	        struct compat_old_sigaction __user *, oact)
4597{
4598	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
4599	int ret;
4600	compat_old_sigset_t mask;
4601	compat_uptr_t handler, restorer;
4602
4603	if (act) {
4604		if (!access_ok(act, sizeof(*act)) ||
4605		    __get_user(handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
4606		    __get_user(restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
4607		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
4608		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
4609			return -EFAULT;
4610
4611#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_KA_RESTORER
4612		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
4613#endif
4614		new_ka.sa.sa_handler = compat_ptr(handler);
4615		new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer);
4616		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
4617	}
4618
4619	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
4620
4621	if (!ret && oact) {
4622		if (!access_ok(oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
4623		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler),
4624			       &oact->sa_handler) ||
4625		    __put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer),
4626			       &oact->sa_restorer) ||
4627		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
4628		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
4629			return -EFAULT;
4630	}
4631	return ret;
4632}
4633#endif
4634
4635#ifdef CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL
4636
4637/*
4638 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
4639 */
4640SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
4641{
4642	/* SMP safe */
4643	return current->blocked.sig[0];
4644}
4645
4646SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
4647{
4648	int old = current->blocked.sig[0];
4649	sigset_t newset;
4650
4651	siginitset(&newset, newmask);
4652	set_current_blocked(&newset);
4653
4654	return old;
4655}
4656#endif /* CONFIG_SGETMASK_SYSCALL */
4657
4658#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
4659/*
4660 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigaction.
4661 */
4662SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
4663{
4664	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
4665	int ret;
4666
4667	new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
4668	new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
4669	sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
4670
4671	ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
4672
4673	return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
4674}
4675#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
4676
4677#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
4678
4679SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
4680{
4681	while (!signal_pending(current)) {
4682		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4683		schedule();
4684	}
4685	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
4686}
4687
4688#endif
4689
4690static int sigsuspend(sigset_t *set)
4691{
4692	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
4693	set_current_blocked(set);
4694
4695	while (!signal_pending(current)) {
4696		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4697		schedule();
4698	}
4699	set_restore_sigmask();
4700	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
4701}
4702
4703/**
4704 *  sys_rt_sigsuspend - replace the signal mask for a value with the
4705 *	@unewset value until a signal is received
4706 *  @unewset: new signal mask value
4707 *  @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
4708 */
4709SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
4710{
4711	sigset_t newset;
4712
4713	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
4714	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
4715		return -EINVAL;
4716
4717	if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
4718		return -EFAULT;
4719	return sigsuspend(&newset);
4720}
4721 
4722#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4723COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, compat_sigset_t __user *, unewset, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
4724{
4725	sigset_t newset;
4726
4727	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
4728	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
4729		return -EINVAL;
4730
4731	if (get_compat_sigset(&newset, unewset))
4732		return -EFAULT;
4733	return sigsuspend(&newset);
4734}
4735#endif
4736
4737#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND
4738SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigsuspend, old_sigset_t, mask)
4739{
4740	sigset_t blocked;
4741	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
4742	return sigsuspend(&blocked);
4743}
4744#endif
4745#ifdef CONFIG_OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
4746SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigsuspend, int, unused1, int, unused2, old_sigset_t, mask)
4747{
4748	sigset_t blocked;
4749	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
4750	return sigsuspend(&blocked);
4751}
4752#endif
4753
4754__weak const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4755{
4756	return NULL;
4757}
4758
4759static inline void siginfo_buildtime_checks(void)
4760{
4761	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct siginfo) != SI_MAX_SIZE);
4762
4763	/* Verify the offsets in the two siginfos match */
4764#define CHECK_OFFSET(field) \
4765	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(siginfo_t, field) != offsetof(kernel_siginfo_t, field))
4766
4767	/* kill */
4768	CHECK_OFFSET(si_pid);
4769	CHECK_OFFSET(si_uid);
4770
4771	/* timer */
4772	CHECK_OFFSET(si_tid);
4773	CHECK_OFFSET(si_overrun);
4774	CHECK_OFFSET(si_value);
4775
4776	/* rt */
4777	CHECK_OFFSET(si_pid);
4778	CHECK_OFFSET(si_uid);
4779	CHECK_OFFSET(si_value);
4780
4781	/* sigchld */
4782	CHECK_OFFSET(si_pid);
4783	CHECK_OFFSET(si_uid);
4784	CHECK_OFFSET(si_status);
4785	CHECK_OFFSET(si_utime);
4786	CHECK_OFFSET(si_stime);
4787
4788	/* sigfault */
4789	CHECK_OFFSET(si_addr);
4790	CHECK_OFFSET(si_trapno);
4791	CHECK_OFFSET(si_addr_lsb);
4792	CHECK_OFFSET(si_lower);
4793	CHECK_OFFSET(si_upper);
4794	CHECK_OFFSET(si_pkey);
4795	CHECK_OFFSET(si_perf_data);
4796	CHECK_OFFSET(si_perf_type);
4797	CHECK_OFFSET(si_perf_flags);
4798
4799	/* sigpoll */
4800	CHECK_OFFSET(si_band);
4801	CHECK_OFFSET(si_fd);
4802
4803	/* sigsys */
4804	CHECK_OFFSET(si_call_addr);
4805	CHECK_OFFSET(si_syscall);
4806	CHECK_OFFSET(si_arch);
4807#undef CHECK_OFFSET
4808
4809	/* usb asyncio */
4810	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct siginfo, si_pid) !=
4811		     offsetof(struct siginfo, si_addr));
4812	if (sizeof(int) == sizeof(void __user *)) {
4813		BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct siginfo, si_pid) !=
4814			     sizeof(void __user *));
4815	} else {
4816		BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof_field(struct siginfo, si_pid) +
4817			      sizeof_field(struct siginfo, si_uid)) !=
4818			     sizeof(void __user *));
4819		BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct siginfo, si_pid) !=
4820			     offsetof(struct siginfo, si_uid));
4821	}
4822#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4823	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct compat_siginfo, si_pid) !=
4824		     offsetof(struct compat_siginfo, si_addr));
4825	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct compat_siginfo, si_pid) !=
4826		     sizeof(compat_uptr_t));
4827	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct compat_siginfo, si_pid) !=
4828		     sizeof_field(struct siginfo, si_pid));
4829#endif
4830}
4831
4832#if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
4833static struct ctl_table signal_debug_table[] = {
4834#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
4835	{
4836		.procname	= "exception-trace",
4837		.data		= &show_unhandled_signals,
4838		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
4839		.mode		= 0644,
4840		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec
4841	},
4842#endif
4843	{ }
4844};
4845
4846static int __init init_signal_sysctls(void)
4847{
4848	register_sysctl_init("debug", signal_debug_table);
4849	return 0;
4850}
4851early_initcall(init_signal_sysctls);
4852#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
4853
4854void __init signals_init(void)
4855{
4856	siginfo_buildtime_checks();
4857
4858	sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT);
4859}
4860
4861#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
4862#include <linux/kdb.h>
4863/*
4864 * kdb_send_sig - Allows kdb to send signals without exposing
4865 * signal internals.  This function checks if the required locks are
4866 * available before calling the main signal code, to avoid kdb
4867 * deadlocks.
4868 */
4869void kdb_send_sig(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
4870{
4871	static struct task_struct *kdb_prev_t;
4872	int new_t, ret;
4873	if (!spin_trylock(&t->sighand->siglock)) {
4874		kdb_printf("Can't do kill command now.\n"
4875			   "The sigmask lock is held somewhere else in "
4876			   "kernel, try again later\n");
4877		return;
4878	}
4879	new_t = kdb_prev_t != t;
4880	kdb_prev_t = t;
4881	if (!task_is_running(t) && new_t) {
4882		spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
4883		kdb_printf("Process is not RUNNING, sending a signal from "
4884			   "kdb risks deadlock\n"
4885			   "on the run queue locks. "
4886			   "The signal has _not_ been sent.\n"
4887			   "Reissue the kill command if you want to risk "
4888			   "the deadlock.\n");
4889		return;
4890	}
4891	ret = send_signal_locked(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, t, PIDTYPE_PID);
4892	spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
4893	if (ret)
4894		kdb_printf("Fail to deliver Signal %d to process %d.\n",
4895			   sig, t->pid);
4896	else
4897		kdb_printf("Signal %d is sent to process %d.\n", sig, t->pid);
4898}
4899#endif	/* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */