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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * SCSI Media Changer device driver for Linux 2.6
   4 *
   5 *     (c) 1996-2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
   6 *
   7 */
   8
   9#define VERSION "0.25"
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/fs.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/mm.h>
  16#include <linux/major.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  20#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  21#include <linux/completion.h>
  22#include <linux/compat.h>
  23#include <linux/chio.h>			/* here are all the ioctls */
  24#include <linux/mutex.h>
  25#include <linux/idr.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27
  28#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  29#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  30#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
  31#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
  32#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  33#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  34#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  35#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
  36
  37#define CH_DT_MAX       16
  38#define CH_TYPES        8
  39#define CH_MAX_DEVS     128
  40
  41MODULE_DESCRIPTION("device driver for scsi media changer devices");
  42MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>");
  43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  44MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR);
  45MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER);
  46
  47static int init = 1;
  48module_param(init, int, 0444);
  49MODULE_PARM_DESC(init, \
  50    "initialize element status on driver load (default: on)");
  51
  52static int timeout_move = 300;
  53module_param(timeout_move, int, 0644);
  54MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout_move,"timeout for move commands "
  55		 "(default: 300 seconds)");
  56
  57static int timeout_init = 3600;
  58module_param(timeout_init, int, 0644);
  59MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout_init,"timeout for INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS "
  60		 "(default: 3600 seconds)");
  61
  62static int verbose = 1;
  63module_param(verbose, int, 0644);
  64MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose,"be verbose (default: on)");
  65
  66static int debug;
  67module_param(debug, int, 0644);
  68MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,"enable/disable debug messages, also prints more "
  69		 "detailed sense codes on scsi errors (default: off)");
  70
  71static int dt_id[CH_DT_MAX] = { [ 0 ... (CH_DT_MAX-1) ] = -1 };
  72static int dt_lun[CH_DT_MAX];
  73module_param_array(dt_id,  int, NULL, 0444);
  74module_param_array(dt_lun, int, NULL, 0444);
  75
  76/* tell the driver about vendor-specific slots */
  77static int vendor_firsts[CH_TYPES-4];
  78static int vendor_counts[CH_TYPES-4];
  79module_param_array(vendor_firsts, int, NULL, 0444);
  80module_param_array(vendor_counts, int, NULL, 0444);
  81
  82static const char * vendor_labels[CH_TYPES-4] = {
  83	"v0", "v1", "v2", "v3"
  84};
  85// module_param_string_array(vendor_labels, NULL, 0444);
  86
  87#define ch_printk(prefix, ch, fmt, a...) \
  88	sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (ch)->device, (ch)->name, fmt, ##a)
  89
  90#define DPRINTK(fmt, arg...)						\
  91do {									\
  92	if (debug)							\
  93		ch_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ch, fmt, ##arg);			\
  94} while (0)
  95#define VPRINTK(level, fmt, arg...)					\
  96do {									\
  97	if (verbose)							\
  98		ch_printk(level, ch, fmt, ##arg);			\
  99} while (0)
 100
 101/* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 102
 103#define MAX_RETRIES   1
 104
 105static struct class * ch_sysfs_class;
 106
 107typedef struct {
 108	struct kref         ref;
 109	struct list_head    list;
 110	int                 minor;
 111	char                name[8];
 112	struct scsi_device  *device;
 113	struct scsi_device  **dt;        /* ptrs to data transfer elements */
 114	u_int               firsts[CH_TYPES];
 115	u_int               counts[CH_TYPES];
 116	u_int               unit_attention;
 117	u_int		    voltags;
 118	struct mutex	    lock;
 119} scsi_changer;
 120
 121static DEFINE_IDR(ch_index_idr);
 122static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ch_index_lock);
 123
 124static const struct {
 125	unsigned char  sense;
 126	unsigned char  asc;
 127	unsigned char  ascq;
 128	int	       errno;
 129} ch_err[] = {
 130/* Just filled in what looks right. Hav'nt checked any standard paper for
 131   these errno assignments, so they may be wrong... */
 132	{
 133		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 134		.asc    = 0x21,
 135		.ascq   = 0x01,
 136		.errno  = EBADSLT, /* Invalid element address */
 137	},{
 138		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 139		.asc    = 0x28,
 140		.ascq   = 0x01,
 141		.errno  = EBADE,   /* Import or export element accessed */
 142	},{
 143		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 144		.asc    = 0x3B,
 145		.ascq   = 0x0D,
 146		.errno  = EXFULL,  /* Medium destination element full */
 147	},{
 148		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 149		.asc    = 0x3B,
 150		.ascq   = 0x0E,
 151		.errno  = EBADE,   /* Medium source element empty */
 152	},{
 153		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 154		.asc    = 0x20,
 155		.ascq   = 0x00,
 156		.errno  = EBADRQC, /* Invalid command operation code */
 157	},{
 158	        /* end of list */
 159	}
 160};
 161
 162/* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 163
 164static int ch_find_errno(struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
 165{
 166	int i,errno = 0;
 167
 168	/* Check to see if additional sense information is available */
 169	if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr) &&
 170	    sshdr->asc != 0) {
 171		for (i = 0; ch_err[i].errno != 0; i++) {
 172			if (ch_err[i].sense == sshdr->sense_key &&
 173			    ch_err[i].asc   == sshdr->asc &&
 174			    ch_err[i].ascq  == sshdr->ascq) {
 175				errno = -ch_err[i].errno;
 176				break;
 177			}
 178		}
 179	}
 180	if (errno == 0)
 181		errno = -EIO;
 182	return errno;
 183}
 184
 185static int
 186ch_do_scsi(scsi_changer *ch, unsigned char *cmd, int cmd_len,
 187	   void *buffer, unsigned int buflength, enum req_op op)
 
 188{
 189	int errno, retries = 0, timeout, result;
 190	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 191	const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = {
 192		.sshdr = &sshdr,
 193	};
 194
 195	timeout = (cmd[0] == INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS)
 196		? timeout_init : timeout_move;
 197
 198 retry:
 199	errno = 0;
 200	result = scsi_execute_cmd(ch->device, cmd, op, buffer, buflength,
 201				  timeout * HZ, MAX_RETRIES, &exec_args);
 
 202	if (result < 0)
 203		return result;
 204	if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {
 205		if (debug)
 206			scsi_print_sense_hdr(ch->device, ch->name, &sshdr);
 207		errno = ch_find_errno(&sshdr);
 208
 209		switch(sshdr.sense_key) {
 210		case UNIT_ATTENTION:
 211			ch->unit_attention = 1;
 212			if (retries++ < 3)
 213				goto retry;
 214			break;
 215		}
 216	}
 217	return errno;
 218}
 219
 220/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 221
 222static int
 223ch_elem_to_typecode(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem)
 224{
 225	int i;
 226
 227	for (i = 0; i < CH_TYPES; i++) {
 228		if (elem >= ch->firsts[i]  &&
 229		    elem <  ch->firsts[i] +
 230	            ch->counts[i])
 231			return i+1;
 232	}
 233	return 0;
 234}
 235
 236static int
 237ch_read_element_status(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem, char *data)
 238{
 239	u_char  cmd[12];
 240	u_char  *buffer;
 241	int     result;
 242
 243	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 244	if(!buffer)
 245		return -ENOMEM;
 246
 247 retry:
 248	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 249	cmd[0] = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS;
 250	cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |
 251		(ch->voltags ? 0x10 : 0) |
 252		ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);
 253	cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;
 254	cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;
 255	cmd[5] = 1;
 256	cmd[9] = 255;
 257	if (0 == (result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12,
 258				      buffer, 256, REQ_OP_DRV_IN))) {
 259		if (((buffer[16] << 8) | buffer[17]) != elem) {
 260			DPRINTK("asked for element 0x%02x, got 0x%02x\n",
 261				elem,(buffer[16] << 8) | buffer[17]);
 262			kfree(buffer);
 263			return -EIO;
 264		}
 265		memcpy(data,buffer+16,16);
 266	} else {
 267		if (ch->voltags) {
 268			ch->voltags = 0;
 269			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "device has no volume tag support\n");
 270			goto retry;
 271		}
 272		DPRINTK("READ ELEMENT STATUS for element 0x%x failed\n",elem);
 273	}
 274	kfree(buffer);
 275	return result;
 276}
 277
 278static int
 279ch_init_elem(scsi_changer *ch)
 280{
 281	int err;
 282	u_char cmd[6];
 283
 284	VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS, may take some time ...\n");
 285	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 286	cmd[0] = INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS;
 287	cmd[1] = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 288	err = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 6, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 289	VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "... finished\n");
 290	return err;
 291}
 292
 293static int
 294ch_readconfig(scsi_changer *ch)
 295{
 296	u_char  cmd[10], data[16];
 297	u_char  *buffer;
 298	int     result,id,lun,i;
 299	u_int   elem;
 300
 301	buffer = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 302	if (!buffer)
 303		return -ENOMEM;
 304
 305	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 306	cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
 307	cmd[1] = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 308	cmd[2] = 0x1d;
 309	cmd[4] = 255;
 310	result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, buffer, 255, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 311	if (0 != result) {
 312		cmd[1] |= (1<<3);
 313		result  = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, buffer, 255, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 314	}
 315	if (0 == result) {
 316		ch->firsts[CHET_MT] =
 317			(buffer[buffer[3]+ 6] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+ 7];
 318		ch->counts[CHET_MT] =
 319			(buffer[buffer[3]+ 8] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+ 9];
 320		ch->firsts[CHET_ST] =
 321			(buffer[buffer[3]+10] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+11];
 322		ch->counts[CHET_ST] =
 323			(buffer[buffer[3]+12] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+13];
 324		ch->firsts[CHET_IE] =
 325			(buffer[buffer[3]+14] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+15];
 326		ch->counts[CHET_IE] =
 327			(buffer[buffer[3]+16] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+17];
 328		ch->firsts[CHET_DT] =
 329			(buffer[buffer[3]+18] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+19];
 330		ch->counts[CHET_DT] =
 331			(buffer[buffer[3]+20] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+21];
 332		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #1 (mt): 0x%x+%d [medium transport]\n",
 333			ch->firsts[CHET_MT],
 334			ch->counts[CHET_MT]);
 335		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #2 (st): 0x%x+%d [storage]\n",
 336			ch->firsts[CHET_ST],
 337			ch->counts[CHET_ST]);
 338		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #3 (ie): 0x%x+%d [import/export]\n",
 339			ch->firsts[CHET_IE],
 340			ch->counts[CHET_IE]);
 341		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #4 (dt): 0x%x+%d [data transfer]\n",
 342			ch->firsts[CHET_DT],
 343			ch->counts[CHET_DT]);
 344	} else {
 345		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "reading element address assignment page failed!\n");
 346	}
 347
 348	/* vendor specific element types */
 349	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 350		if (0 == vendor_counts[i])
 351			continue;
 352		if (NULL == vendor_labels[i])
 353			continue;
 354		ch->firsts[CHET_V1+i] = vendor_firsts[i];
 355		ch->counts[CHET_V1+i] = vendor_counts[i];
 356		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #%d (v%d): 0x%x+%d [%s, vendor specific]\n",
 357			i+5,i+1,vendor_firsts[i],vendor_counts[i],
 358			vendor_labels[i]);
 359	}
 360
 361	/* look up the devices of the data transfer elements */
 362	ch->dt = kcalloc(ch->counts[CHET_DT], sizeof(*ch->dt),
 363			 GFP_KERNEL);
 364
 365	if (!ch->dt) {
 366		kfree(buffer);
 367		return -ENOMEM;
 368	}
 369
 370	for (elem = 0; elem < ch->counts[CHET_DT]; elem++) {
 371		id  = -1;
 372		lun = 0;
 373		if (elem < CH_DT_MAX  &&  -1 != dt_id[elem]) {
 374			id  = dt_id[elem];
 375			lun = dt_lun[elem];
 376			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: [insmod option] ",
 377				elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);
 378		} else if (0 != ch_read_element_status
 379			   (ch,elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT],data)) {
 380			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: READ ELEMENT STATUS failed\n",
 381				elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);
 382		} else {
 383			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: ",elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);
 384			if (data[6] & 0x80) {
 385				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "not this SCSI bus\n");
 386				ch->dt[elem] = NULL;
 387			} else if (0 == (data[6] & 0x30)) {
 388				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "ID/LUN unknown\n");
 389				ch->dt[elem] = NULL;
 390			} else {
 391				id  = ch->device->id;
 392				lun = 0;
 393				if (data[6] & 0x20) id  = data[7];
 394				if (data[6] & 0x10) lun = data[6] & 7;
 395			}
 396		}
 397		if (-1 != id) {
 398			VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "ID %i, LUN %i, ",id,lun);
 399			ch->dt[elem] =
 400				scsi_device_lookup(ch->device->host,
 401						   ch->device->channel,
 402						   id,lun);
 403			if (!ch->dt[elem]) {
 404				/* should not happen */
 405				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "Huh? device not found!\n");
 406			} else {
 407				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "name: %8.8s %16.16s %4.4s\n",
 408					ch->dt[elem]->vendor,
 409					ch->dt[elem]->model,
 410					ch->dt[elem]->rev);
 411			}
 412		}
 413	}
 414	ch->voltags = 1;
 415	kfree(buffer);
 416
 417	return 0;
 418}
 419
 420/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 421
 422static int
 423ch_position(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int elem, int rotate)
 424{
 425	u_char  cmd[10];
 426
 427	DPRINTK("position: 0x%x\n",elem);
 428	if (0 == trans)
 429		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];
 430	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 431	cmd[0]  = POSITION_TO_ELEMENT;
 432	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 433	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;
 434	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;
 435	cmd[4]  = (elem  >> 8) & 0xff;
 436	cmd[5]  =  elem        & 0xff;
 437	cmd[8]  = rotate ? 1 : 0;
 438	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 439}
 440
 441static int
 442ch_move(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int src, u_int dest, int rotate)
 443{
 444	u_char  cmd[12];
 445
 446	DPRINTK("move: 0x%x => 0x%x\n",src,dest);
 447	if (0 == trans)
 448		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];
 449	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 450	cmd[0]  = MOVE_MEDIUM;
 451	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 452	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;
 453	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;
 454	cmd[4]  = (src   >> 8) & 0xff;
 455	cmd[5]  =  src         & 0xff;
 456	cmd[6]  = (dest  >> 8) & 0xff;
 457	cmd[7]  =  dest        & 0xff;
 458	cmd[10] = rotate ? 1 : 0;
 459	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 460}
 461
 462static int
 463ch_exchange(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int src,
 464	    u_int dest1, u_int dest2, int rotate1, int rotate2)
 465{
 466	u_char  cmd[12];
 467
 468	DPRINTK("exchange: 0x%x => 0x%x => 0x%x\n",
 469		src,dest1,dest2);
 470	if (0 == trans)
 471		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];
 472	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 473	cmd[0]  = EXCHANGE_MEDIUM;
 474	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 475	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;
 476	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;
 477	cmd[4]  = (src   >> 8) & 0xff;
 478	cmd[5]  =  src         & 0xff;
 479	cmd[6]  = (dest1 >> 8) & 0xff;
 480	cmd[7]  =  dest1       & 0xff;
 481	cmd[8]  = (dest2 >> 8) & 0xff;
 482	cmd[9]  =  dest2       & 0xff;
 483	cmd[10] = (rotate1 ? 1 : 0) | (rotate2 ? 2 : 0);
 484
 485	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 486}
 487
 488static void
 489ch_check_voltag(char *tag)
 490{
 491	int i;
 492
 493	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 494		/* restrict to ascii */
 495		if (tag[i] >= 0x7f || tag[i] < 0x20)
 496			tag[i] = ' ';
 497		/* don't allow search wildcards */
 498		if (tag[i] == '?' ||
 499		    tag[i] == '*')
 500			tag[i] = ' ';
 501	}
 502}
 503
 504static int
 505ch_set_voltag(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem,
 506	      int alternate, int clear, u_char *tag)
 507{
 508	u_char  cmd[12];
 509	u_char  *buffer;
 510	int result;
 511
 512	buffer = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 513	if (!buffer)
 514		return -ENOMEM;
 515
 516	DPRINTK("%s %s voltag: 0x%x => \"%s\"\n",
 517		clear     ? "clear"     : "set",
 518		alternate ? "alternate" : "primary",
 519		elem, tag);
 520	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 521	cmd[0]  = SEND_VOLUME_TAG;
 522	cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |
 523		ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);
 524	cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;
 525	cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;
 526	cmd[5] = clear
 527		? (alternate ? 0x0d : 0x0c)
 528		: (alternate ? 0x0b : 0x0a);
 529
 530	cmd[9] = 255;
 531
 532	memcpy(buffer,tag,32);
 533	ch_check_voltag(buffer);
 534
 535	result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, buffer, 256, REQ_OP_DRV_OUT);
 536	kfree(buffer);
 537	return result;
 538}
 539
 540static int ch_gstatus(scsi_changer *ch, int type, unsigned char __user *dest)
 541{
 542	int retval = 0;
 543	u_char data[16];
 544	unsigned int i;
 545
 546	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 547	for (i = 0; i < ch->counts[type]; i++) {
 548		if (0 != ch_read_element_status
 549		    (ch, ch->firsts[type]+i,data)) {
 550			retval = -EIO;
 551			break;
 552		}
 553		put_user(data[2], dest+i);
 554		if (data[2] & CESTATUS_EXCEPT)
 555			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "element 0x%x: asc=0x%x, ascq=0x%x\n",
 556				ch->firsts[type]+i,
 557				(int)data[4],(int)data[5]);
 558		retval = ch_read_element_status
 559			(ch, ch->firsts[type]+i,data);
 560		if (0 != retval)
 561			break;
 562	}
 563	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 564	return retval;
 565}
 566
 567/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 568
 569static void ch_destroy(struct kref *ref)
 570{
 571	scsi_changer *ch = container_of(ref, scsi_changer, ref);
 572
 573	ch->device = NULL;
 574	kfree(ch->dt);
 575	kfree(ch);
 576}
 577
 578static int
 579ch_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 580{
 581	scsi_changer *ch = file->private_data;
 582
 583	scsi_device_put(ch->device);
 584	file->private_data = NULL;
 585	kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);
 586	return 0;
 587}
 588
 589static int
 590ch_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 591{
 592	scsi_changer *ch;
 593	int minor = iminor(inode);
 594
 595	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);
 596	ch = idr_find(&ch_index_idr, minor);
 597
 598	if (ch == NULL || !kref_get_unless_zero(&ch->ref)) {
 599		spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 600		return -ENXIO;
 601	}
 602	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 603	if (scsi_device_get(ch->device)) {
 604		kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);
 605		return -ENXIO;
 606	}
 607	/* Synchronize with ch_probe() */
 608	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 609	file->private_data = ch;
 610	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 611	return 0;
 612}
 613
 614static int
 615ch_checkrange(scsi_changer *ch, unsigned int type, unsigned int unit)
 616{
 617	if (type >= CH_TYPES  ||  unit >= ch->counts[type])
 618		return -1;
 619	return 0;
 620}
 621
 622struct changer_element_status32 {
 623	int		ces_type;
 624	compat_uptr_t	ces_data;
 625};
 626#define CHIOGSTATUS32  _IOW('c', 8, struct changer_element_status32)
 627
 628static long ch_ioctl(struct file *file,
 629		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 630{
 631	scsi_changer *ch = file->private_data;
 632	int retval;
 633	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 634
 635	retval = scsi_ioctl_block_when_processing_errors(ch->device, cmd,
 636			file->f_flags & O_NDELAY);
 637	if (retval)
 638		return retval;
 639
 640	switch (cmd) {
 641	case CHIOGPARAMS:
 642	{
 643		struct changer_params params;
 644
 645		params.cp_curpicker = 0;
 646		params.cp_npickers  = ch->counts[CHET_MT];
 647		params.cp_nslots    = ch->counts[CHET_ST];
 648		params.cp_nportals  = ch->counts[CHET_IE];
 649		params.cp_ndrives   = ch->counts[CHET_DT];
 650
 651		if (copy_to_user(argp, &params, sizeof(params)))
 652			return -EFAULT;
 653		return 0;
 654	}
 655	case CHIOGVPARAMS:
 656	{
 657		struct changer_vendor_params vparams;
 658
 659		memset(&vparams,0,sizeof(vparams));
 660		if (ch->counts[CHET_V1]) {
 661			vparams.cvp_n1  = ch->counts[CHET_V1];
 662			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label1, vendor_labels[0],
 663				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label1));
 664		}
 665		if (ch->counts[CHET_V2]) {
 666			vparams.cvp_n2  = ch->counts[CHET_V2];
 667			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label2, vendor_labels[1],
 668				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label2));
 669		}
 670		if (ch->counts[CHET_V3]) {
 671			vparams.cvp_n3  = ch->counts[CHET_V3];
 672			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label3, vendor_labels[2],
 673				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label3));
 674		}
 675		if (ch->counts[CHET_V4]) {
 676			vparams.cvp_n4  = ch->counts[CHET_V4];
 677			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label4, vendor_labels[3],
 678				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label4));
 679		}
 680		if (copy_to_user(argp, &vparams, sizeof(vparams)))
 681			return -EFAULT;
 682		return 0;
 683	}
 684
 685	case CHIOPOSITION:
 686	{
 687		struct changer_position pos;
 688
 689		if (copy_from_user(&pos, argp, sizeof (pos)))
 690			return -EFAULT;
 691
 692		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, pos.cp_type, pos.cp_unit)) {
 693			DPRINTK("CHIOPOSITION: invalid parameter\n");
 694			return -EBADSLT;
 695		}
 696		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 697		retval = ch_position(ch,0,
 698				     ch->firsts[pos.cp_type] + pos.cp_unit,
 699				     pos.cp_flags & CP_INVERT);
 700		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 701		return retval;
 702	}
 703
 704	case CHIOMOVE:
 705	{
 706		struct changer_move mv;
 707
 708		if (copy_from_user(&mv, argp, sizeof (mv)))
 709			return -EFAULT;
 710
 711		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.cm_fromtype, mv.cm_fromunit) ||
 712		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.cm_totype,   mv.cm_tounit  )) {
 713			DPRINTK("CHIOMOVE: invalid parameter\n");
 714			return -EBADSLT;
 715		}
 716
 717		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 718		retval = ch_move(ch,0,
 719				 ch->firsts[mv.cm_fromtype] + mv.cm_fromunit,
 720				 ch->firsts[mv.cm_totype]   + mv.cm_tounit,
 721				 mv.cm_flags & CM_INVERT);
 722		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 723		return retval;
 724	}
 725
 726	case CHIOEXCHANGE:
 727	{
 728		struct changer_exchange mv;
 729
 730		if (copy_from_user(&mv, argp, sizeof (mv)))
 731			return -EFAULT;
 732
 733		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_srctype,  mv.ce_srcunit ) ||
 734		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_fdsttype, mv.ce_fdstunit) ||
 735		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_sdsttype, mv.ce_sdstunit)) {
 736			DPRINTK("CHIOEXCHANGE: invalid parameter\n");
 737			return -EBADSLT;
 738		}
 739
 740		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 741		retval = ch_exchange
 742			(ch,0,
 743			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_srctype]  + mv.ce_srcunit,
 744			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_fdsttype] + mv.ce_fdstunit,
 745			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_sdsttype] + mv.ce_sdstunit,
 746			 mv.ce_flags & CE_INVERT1, mv.ce_flags & CE_INVERT2);
 747		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 748		return retval;
 749	}
 750
 751	case CHIOGSTATUS:
 752	{
 753		struct changer_element_status ces;
 754
 755		if (copy_from_user(&ces, argp, sizeof (ces)))
 756			return -EFAULT;
 757		if (ces.ces_type < 0 || ces.ces_type >= CH_TYPES)
 758			return -EINVAL;
 759
 760		return ch_gstatus(ch, ces.ces_type, ces.ces_data);
 761	}
 762#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 763	case CHIOGSTATUS32:
 764	{
 765		struct changer_element_status32 ces32;
 766
 767		if (copy_from_user(&ces32, argp, sizeof(ces32)))
 768			return -EFAULT;
 769		if (ces32.ces_type < 0 || ces32.ces_type >= CH_TYPES)
 770			return -EINVAL;
 771
 772		return ch_gstatus(ch, ces32.ces_type,
 773				  compat_ptr(ces32.ces_data));
 774	}
 775#endif
 776	case CHIOGELEM:
 777	{
 778		struct changer_get_element cge;
 779		u_char ch_cmd[12];
 780		u_char *buffer;
 781		unsigned int elem;
 782		int     result,i;
 783
 784		if (copy_from_user(&cge, argp, sizeof (cge)))
 785			return -EFAULT;
 786
 787		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, cge.cge_type, cge.cge_unit))
 788			return -EINVAL;
 789		elem = ch->firsts[cge.cge_type] + cge.cge_unit;
 790
 791		buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 792		if (!buffer)
 793			return -ENOMEM;
 794		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 795
 796	voltag_retry:
 797		memset(ch_cmd, 0, sizeof(ch_cmd));
 798		ch_cmd[0] = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS;
 799		ch_cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |
 800			(ch->voltags ? 0x10 : 0) |
 801			ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);
 802		ch_cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;
 803		ch_cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;
 804		ch_cmd[5] = 1;
 805		ch_cmd[9] = 255;
 806
 807		result = ch_do_scsi(ch, ch_cmd, 12, buffer, 256, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 
 808		if (!result) {
 809			cge.cge_status = buffer[18];
 810			cge.cge_flags = 0;
 811			if (buffer[18] & CESTATUS_EXCEPT) {
 812				cge.cge_errno = EIO;
 813			}
 814			if (buffer[25] & 0x80) {
 815				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_SRC;
 816				if (buffer[25] & 0x40)
 817					cge.cge_flags |= CGE_INVERT;
 818				elem = (buffer[26]<<8) | buffer[27];
 819				for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 820					if (elem >= ch->firsts[i] &&
 821					    elem <  ch->firsts[i] + ch->counts[i]) {
 822						cge.cge_srctype = i;
 823						cge.cge_srcunit = elem-ch->firsts[i];
 824					}
 825				}
 826			}
 827			if ((buffer[22] & 0x30) == 0x30) {
 828				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_IDLUN;
 829				cge.cge_id  = buffer[23];
 830				cge.cge_lun = buffer[22] & 7;
 831			}
 832			if (buffer[9] & 0x80) {
 833				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_PVOLTAG;
 834				memcpy(cge.cge_pvoltag,buffer+28,36);
 835			}
 836			if (buffer[9] & 0x40) {
 837				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_AVOLTAG;
 838				memcpy(cge.cge_avoltag,buffer+64,36);
 839			}
 840		} else if (ch->voltags) {
 841			ch->voltags = 0;
 842			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "device has no volume tag support\n");
 843			goto voltag_retry;
 844		}
 845		kfree(buffer);
 846		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 847
 848		if (copy_to_user(argp, &cge, sizeof (cge)))
 849			return -EFAULT;
 850		return result;
 851	}
 852
 853	case CHIOINITELEM:
 854	{
 855		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 856		retval = ch_init_elem(ch);
 857		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 858		return retval;
 859	}
 860
 861	case CHIOSVOLTAG:
 862	{
 863		struct changer_set_voltag csv;
 864		int elem;
 865
 866		if (copy_from_user(&csv, argp, sizeof(csv)))
 867			return -EFAULT;
 868
 869		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, csv.csv_type, csv.csv_unit)) {
 870			DPRINTK("CHIOSVOLTAG: invalid parameter\n");
 871			return -EBADSLT;
 872		}
 873		elem = ch->firsts[csv.csv_type] + csv.csv_unit;
 874		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 875		retval = ch_set_voltag(ch, elem,
 876				       csv.csv_flags & CSV_AVOLTAG,
 877				       csv.csv_flags & CSV_CLEARTAG,
 878				       csv.csv_voltag);
 879		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 880		return retval;
 881	}
 882
 883	default:
 884		return scsi_ioctl(ch->device, file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE, cmd,
 885				  argp);
 886
 887	}
 888}
 889
 890/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 891
 892static int ch_probe(struct device *dev)
 893{
 894	struct scsi_device *sd = to_scsi_device(dev);
 895	struct device *class_dev;
 896	int ret;
 897	scsi_changer *ch;
 898
 899	if (sd->type != TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER)
 900		return -ENODEV;
 901
 902	ch = kzalloc(sizeof(*ch), GFP_KERNEL);
 903	if (NULL == ch)
 904		return -ENOMEM;
 905
 906	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
 907	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);
 908	ret = idr_alloc(&ch_index_idr, ch, 0, CH_MAX_DEVS + 1, GFP_NOWAIT);
 909	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 910	idr_preload_end();
 911
 912	if (ret < 0) {
 913		if (ret == -ENOSPC)
 914			ret = -ENODEV;
 915		goto free_ch;
 916	}
 917
 918	ch->minor = ret;
 919	sprintf(ch->name,"ch%d",ch->minor);
 920	ret = scsi_device_get(sd);
 921	if (ret) {
 922		sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sd, "ch%d: failed to get device\n",
 923			    ch->minor);
 924		goto remove_idr;
 925	}
 926
 927	mutex_init(&ch->lock);
 928	kref_init(&ch->ref);
 929	ch->device = sd;
 930	class_dev = device_create(ch_sysfs_class, dev,
 931				  MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, ch->minor), ch,
 932				  "s%s", ch->name);
 933	if (IS_ERR(class_dev)) {
 934		sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sd, "ch%d: device_create failed\n",
 935			    ch->minor);
 936		ret = PTR_ERR(class_dev);
 937		goto put_device;
 938	}
 939
 940	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 941	ret = ch_readconfig(ch);
 942	if (ret) {
 943		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 944		goto destroy_dev;
 945	}
 946	if (init)
 947		ch_init_elem(ch);
 948
 949	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 950	dev_set_drvdata(dev, ch);
 951	sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sd, "Attached scsi changer %s\n", ch->name);
 952
 953	return 0;
 954destroy_dev:
 955	device_destroy(ch_sysfs_class, MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, ch->minor));
 956put_device:
 957	scsi_device_put(sd);
 958remove_idr:
 959	idr_remove(&ch_index_idr, ch->minor);
 960free_ch:
 961	kfree(ch);
 962	return ret;
 963}
 964
 965static int ch_remove(struct device *dev)
 966{
 967	scsi_changer *ch = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 968
 969	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);
 970	idr_remove(&ch_index_idr, ch->minor);
 971	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
 972	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 973
 974	device_destroy(ch_sysfs_class, MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR,ch->minor));
 975	scsi_device_put(ch->device);
 976	kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);
 977	return 0;
 978}
 979
 980static struct scsi_driver ch_template = {
 981	.gendrv     	= {
 982		.name	= "ch",
 983		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
 984		.probe  = ch_probe,
 985		.remove = ch_remove,
 986	},
 987};
 988
 989static const struct file_operations changer_fops = {
 990	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 991	.open		= ch_open,
 992	.release	= ch_release,
 993	.unlocked_ioctl	= ch_ioctl,
 994	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,
 995	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
 996};
 997
 998static int __init init_ch_module(void)
 999{
1000	int rc;
1001
1002	printk(KERN_INFO "SCSI Media Changer driver v" VERSION " \n");
1003        ch_sysfs_class = class_create("scsi_changer");
1004        if (IS_ERR(ch_sysfs_class)) {
1005		rc = PTR_ERR(ch_sysfs_class);
1006		return rc;
1007        }
1008	rc = register_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR,"ch",&changer_fops);
1009	if (rc < 0) {
1010		printk("Unable to get major %d for SCSI-Changer\n",
1011		       SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR);
1012		goto fail1;
1013	}
1014	rc = scsi_register_driver(&ch_template.gendrv);
1015	if (rc < 0)
1016		goto fail2;
1017	return 0;
1018
1019 fail2:
1020	unregister_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, "ch");
1021 fail1:
1022	class_destroy(ch_sysfs_class);
1023	return rc;
1024}
1025
1026static void __exit exit_ch_module(void)
1027{
1028	scsi_unregister_driver(&ch_template.gendrv);
1029	unregister_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, "ch");
1030	class_destroy(ch_sysfs_class);
1031	idr_destroy(&ch_index_idr);
1032}
1033
1034module_init(init_ch_module);
1035module_exit(exit_ch_module);
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * SCSI Media Changer device driver for Linux 2.6
   4 *
   5 *     (c) 1996-2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
   6 *
   7 */
   8
   9#define VERSION "0.25"
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/fs.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/mm.h>
  16#include <linux/major.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  20#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  21#include <linux/completion.h>
  22#include <linux/compat.h>
  23#include <linux/chio.h>			/* here are all the ioctls */
  24#include <linux/mutex.h>
  25#include <linux/idr.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27
  28#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  29#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  30#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
  31#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
  32#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  33#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  34#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  35#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
  36
  37#define CH_DT_MAX       16
  38#define CH_TYPES        8
  39#define CH_MAX_DEVS     128
  40
  41MODULE_DESCRIPTION("device driver for scsi media changer devices");
  42MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>");
  43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  44MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR);
  45MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER);
  46
  47static int init = 1;
  48module_param(init, int, 0444);
  49MODULE_PARM_DESC(init, \
  50    "initialize element status on driver load (default: on)");
  51
  52static int timeout_move = 300;
  53module_param(timeout_move, int, 0644);
  54MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout_move,"timeout for move commands "
  55		 "(default: 300 seconds)");
  56
  57static int timeout_init = 3600;
  58module_param(timeout_init, int, 0644);
  59MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout_init,"timeout for INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS "
  60		 "(default: 3600 seconds)");
  61
  62static int verbose = 1;
  63module_param(verbose, int, 0644);
  64MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose,"be verbose (default: on)");
  65
  66static int debug;
  67module_param(debug, int, 0644);
  68MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,"enable/disable debug messages, also prints more "
  69		 "detailed sense codes on scsi errors (default: off)");
  70
  71static int dt_id[CH_DT_MAX] = { [ 0 ... (CH_DT_MAX-1) ] = -1 };
  72static int dt_lun[CH_DT_MAX];
  73module_param_array(dt_id,  int, NULL, 0444);
  74module_param_array(dt_lun, int, NULL, 0444);
  75
  76/* tell the driver about vendor-specific slots */
  77static int vendor_firsts[CH_TYPES-4];
  78static int vendor_counts[CH_TYPES-4];
  79module_param_array(vendor_firsts, int, NULL, 0444);
  80module_param_array(vendor_counts, int, NULL, 0444);
  81
  82static const char * vendor_labels[CH_TYPES-4] = {
  83	"v0", "v1", "v2", "v3"
  84};
  85// module_param_string_array(vendor_labels, NULL, 0444);
  86
  87#define ch_printk(prefix, ch, fmt, a...) \
  88	sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (ch)->device, (ch)->name, fmt, ##a)
  89
  90#define DPRINTK(fmt, arg...)						\
  91do {									\
  92	if (debug)							\
  93		ch_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ch, fmt, ##arg);			\
  94} while (0)
  95#define VPRINTK(level, fmt, arg...)					\
  96do {									\
  97	if (verbose)							\
  98		ch_printk(level, ch, fmt, ##arg);			\
  99} while (0)
 100
 101/* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 102
 103#define MAX_RETRIES   1
 104
 105static struct class * ch_sysfs_class;
 106
 107typedef struct {
 108	struct kref         ref;
 109	struct list_head    list;
 110	int                 minor;
 111	char                name[8];
 112	struct scsi_device  *device;
 113	struct scsi_device  **dt;        /* ptrs to data transfer elements */
 114	u_int               firsts[CH_TYPES];
 115	u_int               counts[CH_TYPES];
 116	u_int               unit_attention;
 117	u_int		    voltags;
 118	struct mutex	    lock;
 119} scsi_changer;
 120
 121static DEFINE_IDR(ch_index_idr);
 122static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ch_index_lock);
 123
 124static const struct {
 125	unsigned char  sense;
 126	unsigned char  asc;
 127	unsigned char  ascq;
 128	int	       errno;
 129} ch_err[] = {
 130/* Just filled in what looks right. Hav'nt checked any standard paper for
 131   these errno assignments, so they may be wrong... */
 132	{
 133		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 134		.asc    = 0x21,
 135		.ascq   = 0x01,
 136		.errno  = EBADSLT, /* Invalid element address */
 137	},{
 138		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 139		.asc    = 0x28,
 140		.ascq   = 0x01,
 141		.errno  = EBADE,   /* Import or export element accessed */
 142	},{
 143		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 144		.asc    = 0x3B,
 145		.ascq   = 0x0D,
 146		.errno  = EXFULL,  /* Medium destination element full */
 147	},{
 148		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 149		.asc    = 0x3B,
 150		.ascq   = 0x0E,
 151		.errno  = EBADE,   /* Medium source element empty */
 152	},{
 153		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 154		.asc    = 0x20,
 155		.ascq   = 0x00,
 156		.errno  = EBADRQC, /* Invalid command operation code */
 157	},{
 158	        /* end of list */
 159	}
 160};
 161
 162/* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 163
 164static int ch_find_errno(struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
 165{
 166	int i,errno = 0;
 167
 168	/* Check to see if additional sense information is available */
 169	if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr) &&
 170	    sshdr->asc != 0) {
 171		for (i = 0; ch_err[i].errno != 0; i++) {
 172			if (ch_err[i].sense == sshdr->sense_key &&
 173			    ch_err[i].asc   == sshdr->asc &&
 174			    ch_err[i].ascq  == sshdr->ascq) {
 175				errno = -ch_err[i].errno;
 176				break;
 177			}
 178		}
 179	}
 180	if (errno == 0)
 181		errno = -EIO;
 182	return errno;
 183}
 184
 185static int
 186ch_do_scsi(scsi_changer *ch, unsigned char *cmd, int cmd_len,
 187	   void *buffer, unsigned buflength,
 188	   enum dma_data_direction direction)
 189{
 190	int errno, retries = 0, timeout, result;
 191	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 
 
 
 192
 193	timeout = (cmd[0] == INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS)
 194		? timeout_init : timeout_move;
 195
 196 retry:
 197	errno = 0;
 198	result = scsi_execute_req(ch->device, cmd, direction, buffer,
 199				  buflength, &sshdr, timeout * HZ,
 200				  MAX_RETRIES, NULL);
 201	if (result < 0)
 202		return result;
 203	if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {
 204		if (debug)
 205			scsi_print_sense_hdr(ch->device, ch->name, &sshdr);
 206		errno = ch_find_errno(&sshdr);
 207
 208		switch(sshdr.sense_key) {
 209		case UNIT_ATTENTION:
 210			ch->unit_attention = 1;
 211			if (retries++ < 3)
 212				goto retry;
 213			break;
 214		}
 215	}
 216	return errno;
 217}
 218
 219/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 220
 221static int
 222ch_elem_to_typecode(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem)
 223{
 224	int i;
 225
 226	for (i = 0; i < CH_TYPES; i++) {
 227		if (elem >= ch->firsts[i]  &&
 228		    elem <  ch->firsts[i] +
 229	            ch->counts[i])
 230			return i+1;
 231	}
 232	return 0;
 233}
 234
 235static int
 236ch_read_element_status(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem, char *data)
 237{
 238	u_char  cmd[12];
 239	u_char  *buffer;
 240	int     result;
 241
 242	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 243	if(!buffer)
 244		return -ENOMEM;
 245
 246 retry:
 247	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 248	cmd[0] = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS;
 249	cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |
 250		(ch->voltags ? 0x10 : 0) |
 251		ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);
 252	cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;
 253	cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;
 254	cmd[5] = 1;
 255	cmd[9] = 255;
 256	if (0 == (result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12,
 257				      buffer, 256, DMA_FROM_DEVICE))) {
 258		if (((buffer[16] << 8) | buffer[17]) != elem) {
 259			DPRINTK("asked for element 0x%02x, got 0x%02x\n",
 260				elem,(buffer[16] << 8) | buffer[17]);
 261			kfree(buffer);
 262			return -EIO;
 263		}
 264		memcpy(data,buffer+16,16);
 265	} else {
 266		if (ch->voltags) {
 267			ch->voltags = 0;
 268			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "device has no volume tag support\n");
 269			goto retry;
 270		}
 271		DPRINTK("READ ELEMENT STATUS for element 0x%x failed\n",elem);
 272	}
 273	kfree(buffer);
 274	return result;
 275}
 276
 277static int
 278ch_init_elem(scsi_changer *ch)
 279{
 280	int err;
 281	u_char cmd[6];
 282
 283	VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS, may take some time ...\n");
 284	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 285	cmd[0] = INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS;
 286	cmd[1] = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 287	err = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 6, NULL, 0, DMA_NONE);
 288	VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "... finished\n");
 289	return err;
 290}
 291
 292static int
 293ch_readconfig(scsi_changer *ch)
 294{
 295	u_char  cmd[10], data[16];
 296	u_char  *buffer;
 297	int     result,id,lun,i;
 298	u_int   elem;
 299
 300	buffer = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 301	if (!buffer)
 302		return -ENOMEM;
 303
 304	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 305	cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
 306	cmd[1] = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 307	cmd[2] = 0x1d;
 308	cmd[4] = 255;
 309	result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, buffer, 255, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 310	if (0 != result) {
 311		cmd[1] |= (1<<3);
 312		result  = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, buffer, 255, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 313	}
 314	if (0 == result) {
 315		ch->firsts[CHET_MT] =
 316			(buffer[buffer[3]+ 6] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+ 7];
 317		ch->counts[CHET_MT] =
 318			(buffer[buffer[3]+ 8] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+ 9];
 319		ch->firsts[CHET_ST] =
 320			(buffer[buffer[3]+10] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+11];
 321		ch->counts[CHET_ST] =
 322			(buffer[buffer[3]+12] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+13];
 323		ch->firsts[CHET_IE] =
 324			(buffer[buffer[3]+14] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+15];
 325		ch->counts[CHET_IE] =
 326			(buffer[buffer[3]+16] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+17];
 327		ch->firsts[CHET_DT] =
 328			(buffer[buffer[3]+18] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+19];
 329		ch->counts[CHET_DT] =
 330			(buffer[buffer[3]+20] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+21];
 331		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #1 (mt): 0x%x+%d [medium transport]\n",
 332			ch->firsts[CHET_MT],
 333			ch->counts[CHET_MT]);
 334		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #2 (st): 0x%x+%d [storage]\n",
 335			ch->firsts[CHET_ST],
 336			ch->counts[CHET_ST]);
 337		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #3 (ie): 0x%x+%d [import/export]\n",
 338			ch->firsts[CHET_IE],
 339			ch->counts[CHET_IE]);
 340		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #4 (dt): 0x%x+%d [data transfer]\n",
 341			ch->firsts[CHET_DT],
 342			ch->counts[CHET_DT]);
 343	} else {
 344		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "reading element address assignment page failed!\n");
 345	}
 346
 347	/* vendor specific element types */
 348	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 349		if (0 == vendor_counts[i])
 350			continue;
 351		if (NULL == vendor_labels[i])
 352			continue;
 353		ch->firsts[CHET_V1+i] = vendor_firsts[i];
 354		ch->counts[CHET_V1+i] = vendor_counts[i];
 355		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #%d (v%d): 0x%x+%d [%s, vendor specific]\n",
 356			i+5,i+1,vendor_firsts[i],vendor_counts[i],
 357			vendor_labels[i]);
 358	}
 359
 360	/* look up the devices of the data transfer elements */
 361	ch->dt = kcalloc(ch->counts[CHET_DT], sizeof(*ch->dt),
 362			 GFP_KERNEL);
 363
 364	if (!ch->dt) {
 365		kfree(buffer);
 366		return -ENOMEM;
 367	}
 368
 369	for (elem = 0; elem < ch->counts[CHET_DT]; elem++) {
 370		id  = -1;
 371		lun = 0;
 372		if (elem < CH_DT_MAX  &&  -1 != dt_id[elem]) {
 373			id  = dt_id[elem];
 374			lun = dt_lun[elem];
 375			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: [insmod option] ",
 376				elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);
 377		} else if (0 != ch_read_element_status
 378			   (ch,elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT],data)) {
 379			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: READ ELEMENT STATUS failed\n",
 380				elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);
 381		} else {
 382			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: ",elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);
 383			if (data[6] & 0x80) {
 384				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "not this SCSI bus\n");
 385				ch->dt[elem] = NULL;
 386			} else if (0 == (data[6] & 0x30)) {
 387				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "ID/LUN unknown\n");
 388				ch->dt[elem] = NULL;
 389			} else {
 390				id  = ch->device->id;
 391				lun = 0;
 392				if (data[6] & 0x20) id  = data[7];
 393				if (data[6] & 0x10) lun = data[6] & 7;
 394			}
 395		}
 396		if (-1 != id) {
 397			VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "ID %i, LUN %i, ",id,lun);
 398			ch->dt[elem] =
 399				scsi_device_lookup(ch->device->host,
 400						   ch->device->channel,
 401						   id,lun);
 402			if (!ch->dt[elem]) {
 403				/* should not happen */
 404				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "Huh? device not found!\n");
 405			} else {
 406				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "name: %8.8s %16.16s %4.4s\n",
 407					ch->dt[elem]->vendor,
 408					ch->dt[elem]->model,
 409					ch->dt[elem]->rev);
 410			}
 411		}
 412	}
 413	ch->voltags = 1;
 414	kfree(buffer);
 415
 416	return 0;
 417}
 418
 419/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 420
 421static int
 422ch_position(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int elem, int rotate)
 423{
 424	u_char  cmd[10];
 425
 426	DPRINTK("position: 0x%x\n",elem);
 427	if (0 == trans)
 428		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];
 429	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 430	cmd[0]  = POSITION_TO_ELEMENT;
 431	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 432	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;
 433	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;
 434	cmd[4]  = (elem  >> 8) & 0xff;
 435	cmd[5]  =  elem        & 0xff;
 436	cmd[8]  = rotate ? 1 : 0;
 437	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, NULL, 0, DMA_NONE);
 438}
 439
 440static int
 441ch_move(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int src, u_int dest, int rotate)
 442{
 443	u_char  cmd[12];
 444
 445	DPRINTK("move: 0x%x => 0x%x\n",src,dest);
 446	if (0 == trans)
 447		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];
 448	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 449	cmd[0]  = MOVE_MEDIUM;
 450	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 451	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;
 452	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;
 453	cmd[4]  = (src   >> 8) & 0xff;
 454	cmd[5]  =  src         & 0xff;
 455	cmd[6]  = (dest  >> 8) & 0xff;
 456	cmd[7]  =  dest        & 0xff;
 457	cmd[10] = rotate ? 1 : 0;
 458	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, NULL,0, DMA_NONE);
 459}
 460
 461static int
 462ch_exchange(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int src,
 463	    u_int dest1, u_int dest2, int rotate1, int rotate2)
 464{
 465	u_char  cmd[12];
 466
 467	DPRINTK("exchange: 0x%x => 0x%x => 0x%x\n",
 468		src,dest1,dest2);
 469	if (0 == trans)
 470		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];
 471	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 472	cmd[0]  = EXCHANGE_MEDIUM;
 473	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 474	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;
 475	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;
 476	cmd[4]  = (src   >> 8) & 0xff;
 477	cmd[5]  =  src         & 0xff;
 478	cmd[6]  = (dest1 >> 8) & 0xff;
 479	cmd[7]  =  dest1       & 0xff;
 480	cmd[8]  = (dest2 >> 8) & 0xff;
 481	cmd[9]  =  dest2       & 0xff;
 482	cmd[10] = (rotate1 ? 1 : 0) | (rotate2 ? 2 : 0);
 483
 484	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, NULL, 0, DMA_NONE);
 485}
 486
 487static void
 488ch_check_voltag(char *tag)
 489{
 490	int i;
 491
 492	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 493		/* restrict to ascii */
 494		if (tag[i] >= 0x7f || tag[i] < 0x20)
 495			tag[i] = ' ';
 496		/* don't allow search wildcards */
 497		if (tag[i] == '?' ||
 498		    tag[i] == '*')
 499			tag[i] = ' ';
 500	}
 501}
 502
 503static int
 504ch_set_voltag(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem,
 505	      int alternate, int clear, u_char *tag)
 506{
 507	u_char  cmd[12];
 508	u_char  *buffer;
 509	int result;
 510
 511	buffer = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 512	if (!buffer)
 513		return -ENOMEM;
 514
 515	DPRINTK("%s %s voltag: 0x%x => \"%s\"\n",
 516		clear     ? "clear"     : "set",
 517		alternate ? "alternate" : "primary",
 518		elem, tag);
 519	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 520	cmd[0]  = SEND_VOLUME_TAG;
 521	cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |
 522		ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);
 523	cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;
 524	cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;
 525	cmd[5] = clear
 526		? (alternate ? 0x0d : 0x0c)
 527		: (alternate ? 0x0b : 0x0a);
 528
 529	cmd[9] = 255;
 530
 531	memcpy(buffer,tag,32);
 532	ch_check_voltag(buffer);
 533
 534	result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, buffer, 256, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 535	kfree(buffer);
 536	return result;
 537}
 538
 539static int ch_gstatus(scsi_changer *ch, int type, unsigned char __user *dest)
 540{
 541	int retval = 0;
 542	u_char data[16];
 543	unsigned int i;
 544
 545	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 546	for (i = 0; i < ch->counts[type]; i++) {
 547		if (0 != ch_read_element_status
 548		    (ch, ch->firsts[type]+i,data)) {
 549			retval = -EIO;
 550			break;
 551		}
 552		put_user(data[2], dest+i);
 553		if (data[2] & CESTATUS_EXCEPT)
 554			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "element 0x%x: asc=0x%x, ascq=0x%x\n",
 555				ch->firsts[type]+i,
 556				(int)data[4],(int)data[5]);
 557		retval = ch_read_element_status
 558			(ch, ch->firsts[type]+i,data);
 559		if (0 != retval)
 560			break;
 561	}
 562	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 563	return retval;
 564}
 565
 566/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 567
 568static void ch_destroy(struct kref *ref)
 569{
 570	scsi_changer *ch = container_of(ref, scsi_changer, ref);
 571
 572	ch->device = NULL;
 573	kfree(ch->dt);
 574	kfree(ch);
 575}
 576
 577static int
 578ch_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 579{
 580	scsi_changer *ch = file->private_data;
 581
 582	scsi_device_put(ch->device);
 583	file->private_data = NULL;
 584	kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);
 585	return 0;
 586}
 587
 588static int
 589ch_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 590{
 591	scsi_changer *ch;
 592	int minor = iminor(inode);
 593
 594	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);
 595	ch = idr_find(&ch_index_idr, minor);
 596
 597	if (ch == NULL || !kref_get_unless_zero(&ch->ref)) {
 598		spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 599		return -ENXIO;
 600	}
 601	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 602	if (scsi_device_get(ch->device)) {
 603		kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);
 604		return -ENXIO;
 605	}
 606	/* Synchronize with ch_probe() */
 607	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 608	file->private_data = ch;
 609	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 610	return 0;
 611}
 612
 613static int
 614ch_checkrange(scsi_changer *ch, unsigned int type, unsigned int unit)
 615{
 616	if (type >= CH_TYPES  ||  unit >= ch->counts[type])
 617		return -1;
 618	return 0;
 619}
 620
 621struct changer_element_status32 {
 622	int		ces_type;
 623	compat_uptr_t	ces_data;
 624};
 625#define CHIOGSTATUS32  _IOW('c', 8, struct changer_element_status32)
 626
 627static long ch_ioctl(struct file *file,
 628		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 629{
 630	scsi_changer *ch = file->private_data;
 631	int retval;
 632	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 633
 634	retval = scsi_ioctl_block_when_processing_errors(ch->device, cmd,
 635			file->f_flags & O_NDELAY);
 636	if (retval)
 637		return retval;
 638
 639	switch (cmd) {
 640	case CHIOGPARAMS:
 641	{
 642		struct changer_params params;
 643
 644		params.cp_curpicker = 0;
 645		params.cp_npickers  = ch->counts[CHET_MT];
 646		params.cp_nslots    = ch->counts[CHET_ST];
 647		params.cp_nportals  = ch->counts[CHET_IE];
 648		params.cp_ndrives   = ch->counts[CHET_DT];
 649
 650		if (copy_to_user(argp, &params, sizeof(params)))
 651			return -EFAULT;
 652		return 0;
 653	}
 654	case CHIOGVPARAMS:
 655	{
 656		struct changer_vendor_params vparams;
 657
 658		memset(&vparams,0,sizeof(vparams));
 659		if (ch->counts[CHET_V1]) {
 660			vparams.cvp_n1  = ch->counts[CHET_V1];
 661			strncpy(vparams.cvp_label1,vendor_labels[0],16);
 
 662		}
 663		if (ch->counts[CHET_V2]) {
 664			vparams.cvp_n2  = ch->counts[CHET_V2];
 665			strncpy(vparams.cvp_label2,vendor_labels[1],16);
 
 666		}
 667		if (ch->counts[CHET_V3]) {
 668			vparams.cvp_n3  = ch->counts[CHET_V3];
 669			strncpy(vparams.cvp_label3,vendor_labels[2],16);
 
 670		}
 671		if (ch->counts[CHET_V4]) {
 672			vparams.cvp_n4  = ch->counts[CHET_V4];
 673			strncpy(vparams.cvp_label4,vendor_labels[3],16);
 
 674		}
 675		if (copy_to_user(argp, &vparams, sizeof(vparams)))
 676			return -EFAULT;
 677		return 0;
 678	}
 679
 680	case CHIOPOSITION:
 681	{
 682		struct changer_position pos;
 683
 684		if (copy_from_user(&pos, argp, sizeof (pos)))
 685			return -EFAULT;
 686
 687		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, pos.cp_type, pos.cp_unit)) {
 688			DPRINTK("CHIOPOSITION: invalid parameter\n");
 689			return -EBADSLT;
 690		}
 691		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 692		retval = ch_position(ch,0,
 693				     ch->firsts[pos.cp_type] + pos.cp_unit,
 694				     pos.cp_flags & CP_INVERT);
 695		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 696		return retval;
 697	}
 698
 699	case CHIOMOVE:
 700	{
 701		struct changer_move mv;
 702
 703		if (copy_from_user(&mv, argp, sizeof (mv)))
 704			return -EFAULT;
 705
 706		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.cm_fromtype, mv.cm_fromunit) ||
 707		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.cm_totype,   mv.cm_tounit  )) {
 708			DPRINTK("CHIOMOVE: invalid parameter\n");
 709			return -EBADSLT;
 710		}
 711
 712		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 713		retval = ch_move(ch,0,
 714				 ch->firsts[mv.cm_fromtype] + mv.cm_fromunit,
 715				 ch->firsts[mv.cm_totype]   + mv.cm_tounit,
 716				 mv.cm_flags & CM_INVERT);
 717		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 718		return retval;
 719	}
 720
 721	case CHIOEXCHANGE:
 722	{
 723		struct changer_exchange mv;
 724
 725		if (copy_from_user(&mv, argp, sizeof (mv)))
 726			return -EFAULT;
 727
 728		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_srctype,  mv.ce_srcunit ) ||
 729		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_fdsttype, mv.ce_fdstunit) ||
 730		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_sdsttype, mv.ce_sdstunit)) {
 731			DPRINTK("CHIOEXCHANGE: invalid parameter\n");
 732			return -EBADSLT;
 733		}
 734
 735		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 736		retval = ch_exchange
 737			(ch,0,
 738			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_srctype]  + mv.ce_srcunit,
 739			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_fdsttype] + mv.ce_fdstunit,
 740			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_sdsttype] + mv.ce_sdstunit,
 741			 mv.ce_flags & CE_INVERT1, mv.ce_flags & CE_INVERT2);
 742		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 743		return retval;
 744	}
 745
 746	case CHIOGSTATUS:
 747	{
 748		struct changer_element_status ces;
 749
 750		if (copy_from_user(&ces, argp, sizeof (ces)))
 751			return -EFAULT;
 752		if (ces.ces_type < 0 || ces.ces_type >= CH_TYPES)
 753			return -EINVAL;
 754
 755		return ch_gstatus(ch, ces.ces_type, ces.ces_data);
 756	}
 757#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 758	case CHIOGSTATUS32:
 759	{
 760		struct changer_element_status32 ces32;
 761
 762		if (copy_from_user(&ces32, argp, sizeof(ces32)))
 763			return -EFAULT;
 764		if (ces32.ces_type < 0 || ces32.ces_type >= CH_TYPES)
 765			return -EINVAL;
 766
 767		return ch_gstatus(ch, ces32.ces_type,
 768				  compat_ptr(ces32.ces_data));
 769	}
 770#endif
 771	case CHIOGELEM:
 772	{
 773		struct changer_get_element cge;
 774		u_char ch_cmd[12];
 775		u_char *buffer;
 776		unsigned int elem;
 777		int     result,i;
 778
 779		if (copy_from_user(&cge, argp, sizeof (cge)))
 780			return -EFAULT;
 781
 782		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, cge.cge_type, cge.cge_unit))
 783			return -EINVAL;
 784		elem = ch->firsts[cge.cge_type] + cge.cge_unit;
 785
 786		buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 787		if (!buffer)
 788			return -ENOMEM;
 789		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 790
 791	voltag_retry:
 792		memset(ch_cmd, 0, sizeof(ch_cmd));
 793		ch_cmd[0] = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS;
 794		ch_cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |
 795			(ch->voltags ? 0x10 : 0) |
 796			ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);
 797		ch_cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;
 798		ch_cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;
 799		ch_cmd[5] = 1;
 800		ch_cmd[9] = 255;
 801
 802		result = ch_do_scsi(ch, ch_cmd, 12,
 803				    buffer, 256, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 804		if (!result) {
 805			cge.cge_status = buffer[18];
 806			cge.cge_flags = 0;
 807			if (buffer[18] & CESTATUS_EXCEPT) {
 808				cge.cge_errno = EIO;
 809			}
 810			if (buffer[25] & 0x80) {
 811				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_SRC;
 812				if (buffer[25] & 0x40)
 813					cge.cge_flags |= CGE_INVERT;
 814				elem = (buffer[26]<<8) | buffer[27];
 815				for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 816					if (elem >= ch->firsts[i] &&
 817					    elem <  ch->firsts[i] + ch->counts[i]) {
 818						cge.cge_srctype = i;
 819						cge.cge_srcunit = elem-ch->firsts[i];
 820					}
 821				}
 822			}
 823			if ((buffer[22] & 0x30) == 0x30) {
 824				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_IDLUN;
 825				cge.cge_id  = buffer[23];
 826				cge.cge_lun = buffer[22] & 7;
 827			}
 828			if (buffer[9] & 0x80) {
 829				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_PVOLTAG;
 830				memcpy(cge.cge_pvoltag,buffer+28,36);
 831			}
 832			if (buffer[9] & 0x40) {
 833				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_AVOLTAG;
 834				memcpy(cge.cge_avoltag,buffer+64,36);
 835			}
 836		} else if (ch->voltags) {
 837			ch->voltags = 0;
 838			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "device has no volume tag support\n");
 839			goto voltag_retry;
 840		}
 841		kfree(buffer);
 842		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 843
 844		if (copy_to_user(argp, &cge, sizeof (cge)))
 845			return -EFAULT;
 846		return result;
 847	}
 848
 849	case CHIOINITELEM:
 850	{
 851		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 852		retval = ch_init_elem(ch);
 853		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 854		return retval;
 855	}
 856
 857	case CHIOSVOLTAG:
 858	{
 859		struct changer_set_voltag csv;
 860		int elem;
 861
 862		if (copy_from_user(&csv, argp, sizeof(csv)))
 863			return -EFAULT;
 864
 865		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, csv.csv_type, csv.csv_unit)) {
 866			DPRINTK("CHIOSVOLTAG: invalid parameter\n");
 867			return -EBADSLT;
 868		}
 869		elem = ch->firsts[csv.csv_type] + csv.csv_unit;
 870		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 871		retval = ch_set_voltag(ch, elem,
 872				       csv.csv_flags & CSV_AVOLTAG,
 873				       csv.csv_flags & CSV_CLEARTAG,
 874				       csv.csv_voltag);
 875		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 876		return retval;
 877	}
 878
 879	default:
 880		return scsi_ioctl(ch->device, file->f_mode, cmd, argp);
 
 881
 882	}
 883}
 884
 885/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 886
 887static int ch_probe(struct device *dev)
 888{
 889	struct scsi_device *sd = to_scsi_device(dev);
 890	struct device *class_dev;
 891	int ret;
 892	scsi_changer *ch;
 893
 894	if (sd->type != TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER)
 895		return -ENODEV;
 896
 897	ch = kzalloc(sizeof(*ch), GFP_KERNEL);
 898	if (NULL == ch)
 899		return -ENOMEM;
 900
 901	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
 902	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);
 903	ret = idr_alloc(&ch_index_idr, ch, 0, CH_MAX_DEVS + 1, GFP_NOWAIT);
 904	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 905	idr_preload_end();
 906
 907	if (ret < 0) {
 908		if (ret == -ENOSPC)
 909			ret = -ENODEV;
 910		goto free_ch;
 911	}
 912
 913	ch->minor = ret;
 914	sprintf(ch->name,"ch%d",ch->minor);
 915	ret = scsi_device_get(sd);
 916	if (ret) {
 917		sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sd, "ch%d: failed to get device\n",
 918			    ch->minor);
 919		goto remove_idr;
 920	}
 921
 922	mutex_init(&ch->lock);
 923	kref_init(&ch->ref);
 924	ch->device = sd;
 925	class_dev = device_create(ch_sysfs_class, dev,
 926				  MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, ch->minor), ch,
 927				  "s%s", ch->name);
 928	if (IS_ERR(class_dev)) {
 929		sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sd, "ch%d: device_create failed\n",
 930			    ch->minor);
 931		ret = PTR_ERR(class_dev);
 932		goto put_device;
 933	}
 934
 935	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 936	ret = ch_readconfig(ch);
 937	if (ret) {
 938		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 939		goto destroy_dev;
 940	}
 941	if (init)
 942		ch_init_elem(ch);
 943
 944	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 945	dev_set_drvdata(dev, ch);
 946	sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sd, "Attached scsi changer %s\n", ch->name);
 947
 948	return 0;
 949destroy_dev:
 950	device_destroy(ch_sysfs_class, MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, ch->minor));
 951put_device:
 952	scsi_device_put(sd);
 953remove_idr:
 954	idr_remove(&ch_index_idr, ch->minor);
 955free_ch:
 956	kfree(ch);
 957	return ret;
 958}
 959
 960static int ch_remove(struct device *dev)
 961{
 962	scsi_changer *ch = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 963
 964	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);
 965	idr_remove(&ch_index_idr, ch->minor);
 966	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
 967	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 968
 969	device_destroy(ch_sysfs_class, MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR,ch->minor));
 970	scsi_device_put(ch->device);
 971	kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);
 972	return 0;
 973}
 974
 975static struct scsi_driver ch_template = {
 976	.gendrv     	= {
 977		.name	= "ch",
 978		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
 979		.probe  = ch_probe,
 980		.remove = ch_remove,
 981	},
 982};
 983
 984static const struct file_operations changer_fops = {
 985	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 986	.open		= ch_open,
 987	.release	= ch_release,
 988	.unlocked_ioctl	= ch_ioctl,
 989	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,
 990	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
 991};
 992
 993static int __init init_ch_module(void)
 994{
 995	int rc;
 996
 997	printk(KERN_INFO "SCSI Media Changer driver v" VERSION " \n");
 998        ch_sysfs_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "scsi_changer");
 999        if (IS_ERR(ch_sysfs_class)) {
1000		rc = PTR_ERR(ch_sysfs_class);
1001		return rc;
1002        }
1003	rc = register_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR,"ch",&changer_fops);
1004	if (rc < 0) {
1005		printk("Unable to get major %d for SCSI-Changer\n",
1006		       SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR);
1007		goto fail1;
1008	}
1009	rc = scsi_register_driver(&ch_template.gendrv);
1010	if (rc < 0)
1011		goto fail2;
1012	return 0;
1013
1014 fail2:
1015	unregister_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, "ch");
1016 fail1:
1017	class_destroy(ch_sysfs_class);
1018	return rc;
1019}
1020
1021static void __exit exit_ch_module(void)
1022{
1023	scsi_unregister_driver(&ch_template.gendrv);
1024	unregister_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, "ch");
1025	class_destroy(ch_sysfs_class);
1026	idr_destroy(&ch_index_idr);
1027}
1028
1029module_init(init_ch_module);
1030module_exit(exit_ch_module);