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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * SCSI Media Changer device driver for Linux 2.6
   4 *
   5 *     (c) 1996-2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
   6 *
   7 */
   8
   9#define VERSION "0.25"
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/fs.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/mm.h>
  16#include <linux/major.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  20#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  21#include <linux/completion.h>
  22#include <linux/compat.h>
  23#include <linux/chio.h>			/* here are all the ioctls */
  24#include <linux/mutex.h>
  25#include <linux/idr.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27
  28#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  29#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  30#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
  31#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
  32#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  33#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  34#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  35#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
  36
  37#define CH_DT_MAX       16
  38#define CH_TYPES        8
  39#define CH_MAX_DEVS     128
  40
  41MODULE_DESCRIPTION("device driver for scsi media changer devices");
  42MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>");
  43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  44MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR);
  45MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER);
  46
  47static int init = 1;
  48module_param(init, int, 0444);
  49MODULE_PARM_DESC(init, \
  50    "initialize element status on driver load (default: on)");
  51
  52static int timeout_move = 300;
  53module_param(timeout_move, int, 0644);
  54MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout_move,"timeout for move commands "
  55		 "(default: 300 seconds)");
  56
  57static int timeout_init = 3600;
  58module_param(timeout_init, int, 0644);
  59MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout_init,"timeout for INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS "
  60		 "(default: 3600 seconds)");
  61
  62static int verbose = 1;
  63module_param(verbose, int, 0644);
  64MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose,"be verbose (default: on)");
  65
  66static int debug;
  67module_param(debug, int, 0644);
  68MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,"enable/disable debug messages, also prints more "
  69		 "detailed sense codes on scsi errors (default: off)");
  70
  71static int dt_id[CH_DT_MAX] = { [ 0 ... (CH_DT_MAX-1) ] = -1 };
  72static int dt_lun[CH_DT_MAX];
  73module_param_array(dt_id,  int, NULL, 0444);
  74module_param_array(dt_lun, int, NULL, 0444);
  75
  76/* tell the driver about vendor-specific slots */
  77static int vendor_firsts[CH_TYPES-4];
  78static int vendor_counts[CH_TYPES-4];
  79module_param_array(vendor_firsts, int, NULL, 0444);
  80module_param_array(vendor_counts, int, NULL, 0444);
  81
  82static const char * vendor_labels[CH_TYPES-4] = {
  83	"v0", "v1", "v2", "v3"
  84};
  85// module_param_string_array(vendor_labels, NULL, 0444);
  86
  87#define ch_printk(prefix, ch, fmt, a...) \
  88	sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (ch)->device, (ch)->name, fmt, ##a)
  89
  90#define DPRINTK(fmt, arg...)						\
  91do {									\
  92	if (debug)							\
  93		ch_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ch, fmt, ##arg);			\
  94} while (0)
  95#define VPRINTK(level, fmt, arg...)					\
  96do {									\
  97	if (verbose)							\
  98		ch_printk(level, ch, fmt, ##arg);			\
  99} while (0)
 100
 101/* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 102
 103#define MAX_RETRIES   1
 104
 105static struct class * ch_sysfs_class;
 
 
 106
 107typedef struct {
 108	struct kref         ref;
 109	struct list_head    list;
 110	int                 minor;
 111	char                name[8];
 112	struct scsi_device  *device;
 113	struct scsi_device  **dt;        /* ptrs to data transfer elements */
 114	u_int               firsts[CH_TYPES];
 115	u_int               counts[CH_TYPES];
 116	u_int               unit_attention;
 117	u_int		    voltags;
 118	struct mutex	    lock;
 119} scsi_changer;
 120
 121static DEFINE_IDR(ch_index_idr);
 122static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ch_index_lock);
 123
 124static const struct {
 125	unsigned char  sense;
 126	unsigned char  asc;
 127	unsigned char  ascq;
 128	int	       errno;
 129} ch_err[] = {
 130/* Just filled in what looks right. Hav'nt checked any standard paper for
 131   these errno assignments, so they may be wrong... */
 132	{
 133		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 134		.asc    = 0x21,
 135		.ascq   = 0x01,
 136		.errno  = EBADSLT, /* Invalid element address */
 137	},{
 138		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 139		.asc    = 0x28,
 140		.ascq   = 0x01,
 141		.errno  = EBADE,   /* Import or export element accessed */
 142	},{
 143		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 144		.asc    = 0x3B,
 145		.ascq   = 0x0D,
 146		.errno  = EXFULL,  /* Medium destination element full */
 147	},{
 148		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 149		.asc    = 0x3B,
 150		.ascq   = 0x0E,
 151		.errno  = EBADE,   /* Medium source element empty */
 152	},{
 153		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 154		.asc    = 0x20,
 155		.ascq   = 0x00,
 156		.errno  = EBADRQC, /* Invalid command operation code */
 157	},{
 158	        /* end of list */
 159	}
 160};
 161
 162/* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 163
 164static int ch_find_errno(struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
 165{
 166	int i,errno = 0;
 167
 168	/* Check to see if additional sense information is available */
 169	if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr) &&
 170	    sshdr->asc != 0) {
 171		for (i = 0; ch_err[i].errno != 0; i++) {
 172			if (ch_err[i].sense == sshdr->sense_key &&
 173			    ch_err[i].asc   == sshdr->asc &&
 174			    ch_err[i].ascq  == sshdr->ascq) {
 175				errno = -ch_err[i].errno;
 176				break;
 177			}
 178		}
 179	}
 180	if (errno == 0)
 181		errno = -EIO;
 182	return errno;
 183}
 184
 185static int
 186ch_do_scsi(scsi_changer *ch, unsigned char *cmd, int cmd_len,
 187	   void *buffer, unsigned int buflength, enum req_op op)
 188{
 189	int errno, retries = 0, timeout, result;
 190	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 191	const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = {
 192		.sshdr = &sshdr,
 
 193	};
 194
 195	timeout = (cmd[0] == INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS)
 196		? timeout_init : timeout_move;
 197
 198 retry:
 199	errno = 0;
 200	result = scsi_execute_cmd(ch->device, cmd, op, buffer, buflength,
 201				  timeout * HZ, MAX_RETRIES, &exec_args);
 202	if (result < 0)
 203		return result;
 204	if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {
 205		if (debug)
 206			scsi_print_sense_hdr(ch->device, ch->name, &sshdr);
 207		errno = ch_find_errno(&sshdr);
 208
 209		switch(sshdr.sense_key) {
 210		case UNIT_ATTENTION:
 211			ch->unit_attention = 1;
 212			if (retries++ < 3)
 213				goto retry;
 214			break;
 215		}
 216	}
 217	return errno;
 218}
 219
 220/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 221
 222static int
 223ch_elem_to_typecode(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem)
 224{
 225	int i;
 226
 227	for (i = 0; i < CH_TYPES; i++) {
 228		if (elem >= ch->firsts[i]  &&
 229		    elem <  ch->firsts[i] +
 230	            ch->counts[i])
 231			return i+1;
 232	}
 233	return 0;
 234}
 235
 236static int
 237ch_read_element_status(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem, char *data)
 238{
 239	u_char  cmd[12];
 240	u_char  *buffer;
 241	int     result;
 242
 243	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 244	if(!buffer)
 245		return -ENOMEM;
 246
 247 retry:
 248	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 249	cmd[0] = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS;
 250	cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |
 251		(ch->voltags ? 0x10 : 0) |
 252		ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);
 253	cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;
 254	cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;
 255	cmd[5] = 1;
 256	cmd[9] = 255;
 257	if (0 == (result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12,
 258				      buffer, 256, REQ_OP_DRV_IN))) {
 259		if (((buffer[16] << 8) | buffer[17]) != elem) {
 260			DPRINTK("asked for element 0x%02x, got 0x%02x\n",
 261				elem,(buffer[16] << 8) | buffer[17]);
 262			kfree(buffer);
 263			return -EIO;
 264		}
 265		memcpy(data,buffer+16,16);
 266	} else {
 267		if (ch->voltags) {
 268			ch->voltags = 0;
 269			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "device has no volume tag support\n");
 270			goto retry;
 271		}
 272		DPRINTK("READ ELEMENT STATUS for element 0x%x failed\n",elem);
 273	}
 274	kfree(buffer);
 275	return result;
 276}
 277
 278static int
 279ch_init_elem(scsi_changer *ch)
 280{
 281	int err;
 282	u_char cmd[6];
 283
 284	VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS, may take some time ...\n");
 285	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 286	cmd[0] = INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS;
 287	cmd[1] = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 288	err = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 6, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 289	VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "... finished\n");
 290	return err;
 291}
 292
 293static int
 294ch_readconfig(scsi_changer *ch)
 295{
 296	u_char  cmd[10], data[16];
 297	u_char  *buffer;
 298	int     result,id,lun,i;
 299	u_int   elem;
 300
 301	buffer = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 302	if (!buffer)
 303		return -ENOMEM;
 304
 305	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 306	cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
 307	cmd[1] = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 308	cmd[2] = 0x1d;
 309	cmd[4] = 255;
 310	result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, buffer, 255, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 311	if (0 != result) {
 312		cmd[1] |= (1<<3);
 313		result  = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, buffer, 255, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 314	}
 315	if (0 == result) {
 316		ch->firsts[CHET_MT] =
 317			(buffer[buffer[3]+ 6] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+ 7];
 318		ch->counts[CHET_MT] =
 319			(buffer[buffer[3]+ 8] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+ 9];
 320		ch->firsts[CHET_ST] =
 321			(buffer[buffer[3]+10] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+11];
 322		ch->counts[CHET_ST] =
 323			(buffer[buffer[3]+12] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+13];
 324		ch->firsts[CHET_IE] =
 325			(buffer[buffer[3]+14] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+15];
 326		ch->counts[CHET_IE] =
 327			(buffer[buffer[3]+16] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+17];
 328		ch->firsts[CHET_DT] =
 329			(buffer[buffer[3]+18] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+19];
 330		ch->counts[CHET_DT] =
 331			(buffer[buffer[3]+20] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+21];
 332		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #1 (mt): 0x%x+%d [medium transport]\n",
 333			ch->firsts[CHET_MT],
 334			ch->counts[CHET_MT]);
 335		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #2 (st): 0x%x+%d [storage]\n",
 336			ch->firsts[CHET_ST],
 337			ch->counts[CHET_ST]);
 338		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #3 (ie): 0x%x+%d [import/export]\n",
 339			ch->firsts[CHET_IE],
 340			ch->counts[CHET_IE]);
 341		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #4 (dt): 0x%x+%d [data transfer]\n",
 342			ch->firsts[CHET_DT],
 343			ch->counts[CHET_DT]);
 344	} else {
 345		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "reading element address assignment page failed!\n");
 346	}
 347
 348	/* vendor specific element types */
 349	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 350		if (0 == vendor_counts[i])
 351			continue;
 352		if (NULL == vendor_labels[i])
 353			continue;
 354		ch->firsts[CHET_V1+i] = vendor_firsts[i];
 355		ch->counts[CHET_V1+i] = vendor_counts[i];
 356		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #%d (v%d): 0x%x+%d [%s, vendor specific]\n",
 357			i+5,i+1,vendor_firsts[i],vendor_counts[i],
 358			vendor_labels[i]);
 359	}
 360
 361	/* look up the devices of the data transfer elements */
 362	ch->dt = kcalloc(ch->counts[CHET_DT], sizeof(*ch->dt),
 363			 GFP_KERNEL);
 364
 365	if (!ch->dt) {
 366		kfree(buffer);
 367		return -ENOMEM;
 368	}
 369
 370	for (elem = 0; elem < ch->counts[CHET_DT]; elem++) {
 371		id  = -1;
 372		lun = 0;
 373		if (elem < CH_DT_MAX  &&  -1 != dt_id[elem]) {
 374			id  = dt_id[elem];
 375			lun = dt_lun[elem];
 376			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: [insmod option] ",
 377				elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);
 378		} else if (0 != ch_read_element_status
 379			   (ch,elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT],data)) {
 380			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: READ ELEMENT STATUS failed\n",
 381				elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);
 382		} else {
 383			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: ",elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);
 384			if (data[6] & 0x80) {
 385				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "not this SCSI bus\n");
 386				ch->dt[elem] = NULL;
 387			} else if (0 == (data[6] & 0x30)) {
 388				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "ID/LUN unknown\n");
 389				ch->dt[elem] = NULL;
 390			} else {
 391				id  = ch->device->id;
 392				lun = 0;
 393				if (data[6] & 0x20) id  = data[7];
 394				if (data[6] & 0x10) lun = data[6] & 7;
 395			}
 396		}
 397		if (-1 != id) {
 398			VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "ID %i, LUN %i, ",id,lun);
 399			ch->dt[elem] =
 400				scsi_device_lookup(ch->device->host,
 401						   ch->device->channel,
 402						   id,lun);
 403			if (!ch->dt[elem]) {
 404				/* should not happen */
 405				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "Huh? device not found!\n");
 406			} else {
 407				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "name: %8.8s %16.16s %4.4s\n",
 408					ch->dt[elem]->vendor,
 409					ch->dt[elem]->model,
 410					ch->dt[elem]->rev);
 411			}
 412		}
 413	}
 414	ch->voltags = 1;
 415	kfree(buffer);
 416
 417	return 0;
 418}
 419
 420/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 421
 422static int
 423ch_position(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int elem, int rotate)
 424{
 425	u_char  cmd[10];
 426
 427	DPRINTK("position: 0x%x\n",elem);
 428	if (0 == trans)
 429		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];
 430	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 431	cmd[0]  = POSITION_TO_ELEMENT;
 432	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 433	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;
 434	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;
 435	cmd[4]  = (elem  >> 8) & 0xff;
 436	cmd[5]  =  elem        & 0xff;
 437	cmd[8]  = rotate ? 1 : 0;
 438	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 439}
 440
 441static int
 442ch_move(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int src, u_int dest, int rotate)
 443{
 444	u_char  cmd[12];
 445
 446	DPRINTK("move: 0x%x => 0x%x\n",src,dest);
 447	if (0 == trans)
 448		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];
 449	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 450	cmd[0]  = MOVE_MEDIUM;
 451	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 452	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;
 453	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;
 454	cmd[4]  = (src   >> 8) & 0xff;
 455	cmd[5]  =  src         & 0xff;
 456	cmd[6]  = (dest  >> 8) & 0xff;
 457	cmd[7]  =  dest        & 0xff;
 458	cmd[10] = rotate ? 1 : 0;
 459	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 460}
 461
 462static int
 463ch_exchange(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int src,
 464	    u_int dest1, u_int dest2, int rotate1, int rotate2)
 465{
 466	u_char  cmd[12];
 467
 468	DPRINTK("exchange: 0x%x => 0x%x => 0x%x\n",
 469		src,dest1,dest2);
 470	if (0 == trans)
 471		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];
 472	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 473	cmd[0]  = EXCHANGE_MEDIUM;
 474	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 475	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;
 476	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;
 477	cmd[4]  = (src   >> 8) & 0xff;
 478	cmd[5]  =  src         & 0xff;
 479	cmd[6]  = (dest1 >> 8) & 0xff;
 480	cmd[7]  =  dest1       & 0xff;
 481	cmd[8]  = (dest2 >> 8) & 0xff;
 482	cmd[9]  =  dest2       & 0xff;
 483	cmd[10] = (rotate1 ? 1 : 0) | (rotate2 ? 2 : 0);
 484
 485	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 486}
 487
 488static void
 489ch_check_voltag(char *tag)
 490{
 491	int i;
 492
 493	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 494		/* restrict to ascii */
 495		if (tag[i] >= 0x7f || tag[i] < 0x20)
 496			tag[i] = ' ';
 497		/* don't allow search wildcards */
 498		if (tag[i] == '?' ||
 499		    tag[i] == '*')
 500			tag[i] = ' ';
 501	}
 502}
 503
 504static int
 505ch_set_voltag(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem,
 506	      int alternate, int clear, u_char *tag)
 507{
 508	u_char  cmd[12];
 509	u_char  *buffer;
 510	int result;
 511
 512	buffer = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 513	if (!buffer)
 514		return -ENOMEM;
 515
 516	DPRINTK("%s %s voltag: 0x%x => \"%s\"\n",
 517		clear     ? "clear"     : "set",
 518		alternate ? "alternate" : "primary",
 519		elem, tag);
 520	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 521	cmd[0]  = SEND_VOLUME_TAG;
 522	cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |
 523		ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);
 524	cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;
 525	cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;
 526	cmd[5] = clear
 527		? (alternate ? 0x0d : 0x0c)
 528		: (alternate ? 0x0b : 0x0a);
 529
 530	cmd[9] = 255;
 531
 532	memcpy(buffer,tag,32);
 533	ch_check_voltag(buffer);
 534
 535	result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, buffer, 256, REQ_OP_DRV_OUT);
 536	kfree(buffer);
 537	return result;
 538}
 539
 540static int ch_gstatus(scsi_changer *ch, int type, unsigned char __user *dest)
 541{
 542	int retval = 0;
 543	u_char data[16];
 544	unsigned int i;
 545
 546	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 547	for (i = 0; i < ch->counts[type]; i++) {
 548		if (0 != ch_read_element_status
 549		    (ch, ch->firsts[type]+i,data)) {
 550			retval = -EIO;
 551			break;
 552		}
 553		put_user(data[2], dest+i);
 554		if (data[2] & CESTATUS_EXCEPT)
 555			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "element 0x%x: asc=0x%x, ascq=0x%x\n",
 556				ch->firsts[type]+i,
 557				(int)data[4],(int)data[5]);
 558		retval = ch_read_element_status
 559			(ch, ch->firsts[type]+i,data);
 560		if (0 != retval)
 561			break;
 562	}
 563	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 564	return retval;
 565}
 566
 567/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 568
 569static void ch_destroy(struct kref *ref)
 570{
 571	scsi_changer *ch = container_of(ref, scsi_changer, ref);
 572
 573	ch->device = NULL;
 574	kfree(ch->dt);
 575	kfree(ch);
 576}
 577
 578static int
 579ch_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 580{
 581	scsi_changer *ch = file->private_data;
 582
 583	scsi_device_put(ch->device);
 584	file->private_data = NULL;
 585	kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);
 586	return 0;
 587}
 588
 589static int
 590ch_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 591{
 592	scsi_changer *ch;
 593	int minor = iminor(inode);
 594
 595	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);
 596	ch = idr_find(&ch_index_idr, minor);
 597
 598	if (ch == NULL || !kref_get_unless_zero(&ch->ref)) {
 599		spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 600		return -ENXIO;
 601	}
 602	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 603	if (scsi_device_get(ch->device)) {
 604		kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);
 605		return -ENXIO;
 606	}
 607	/* Synchronize with ch_probe() */
 608	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 609	file->private_data = ch;
 610	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 611	return 0;
 612}
 613
 614static int
 615ch_checkrange(scsi_changer *ch, unsigned int type, unsigned int unit)
 616{
 617	if (type >= CH_TYPES  ||  unit >= ch->counts[type])
 618		return -1;
 619	return 0;
 620}
 621
 622struct changer_element_status32 {
 623	int		ces_type;
 624	compat_uptr_t	ces_data;
 625};
 626#define CHIOGSTATUS32  _IOW('c', 8, struct changer_element_status32)
 627
 628static long ch_ioctl(struct file *file,
 629		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 630{
 631	scsi_changer *ch = file->private_data;
 632	int retval;
 633	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 634
 635	retval = scsi_ioctl_block_when_processing_errors(ch->device, cmd,
 636			file->f_flags & O_NDELAY);
 637	if (retval)
 638		return retval;
 639
 640	switch (cmd) {
 641	case CHIOGPARAMS:
 642	{
 643		struct changer_params params;
 644
 645		params.cp_curpicker = 0;
 646		params.cp_npickers  = ch->counts[CHET_MT];
 647		params.cp_nslots    = ch->counts[CHET_ST];
 648		params.cp_nportals  = ch->counts[CHET_IE];
 649		params.cp_ndrives   = ch->counts[CHET_DT];
 650
 651		if (copy_to_user(argp, &params, sizeof(params)))
 652			return -EFAULT;
 653		return 0;
 654	}
 655	case CHIOGVPARAMS:
 656	{
 657		struct changer_vendor_params vparams;
 658
 659		memset(&vparams,0,sizeof(vparams));
 660		if (ch->counts[CHET_V1]) {
 661			vparams.cvp_n1  = ch->counts[CHET_V1];
 662			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label1, vendor_labels[0],
 663				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label1));
 664		}
 665		if (ch->counts[CHET_V2]) {
 666			vparams.cvp_n2  = ch->counts[CHET_V2];
 667			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label2, vendor_labels[1],
 668				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label2));
 669		}
 670		if (ch->counts[CHET_V3]) {
 671			vparams.cvp_n3  = ch->counts[CHET_V3];
 672			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label3, vendor_labels[2],
 673				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label3));
 674		}
 675		if (ch->counts[CHET_V4]) {
 676			vparams.cvp_n4  = ch->counts[CHET_V4];
 677			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label4, vendor_labels[3],
 678				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label4));
 679		}
 680		if (copy_to_user(argp, &vparams, sizeof(vparams)))
 681			return -EFAULT;
 682		return 0;
 683	}
 684
 685	case CHIOPOSITION:
 686	{
 687		struct changer_position pos;
 688
 689		if (copy_from_user(&pos, argp, sizeof (pos)))
 690			return -EFAULT;
 691
 692		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, pos.cp_type, pos.cp_unit)) {
 693			DPRINTK("CHIOPOSITION: invalid parameter\n");
 694			return -EBADSLT;
 695		}
 696		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 697		retval = ch_position(ch,0,
 698				     ch->firsts[pos.cp_type] + pos.cp_unit,
 699				     pos.cp_flags & CP_INVERT);
 700		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 701		return retval;
 702	}
 703
 704	case CHIOMOVE:
 705	{
 706		struct changer_move mv;
 707
 708		if (copy_from_user(&mv, argp, sizeof (mv)))
 709			return -EFAULT;
 710
 711		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.cm_fromtype, mv.cm_fromunit) ||
 712		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.cm_totype,   mv.cm_tounit  )) {
 713			DPRINTK("CHIOMOVE: invalid parameter\n");
 714			return -EBADSLT;
 715		}
 716
 717		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 718		retval = ch_move(ch,0,
 719				 ch->firsts[mv.cm_fromtype] + mv.cm_fromunit,
 720				 ch->firsts[mv.cm_totype]   + mv.cm_tounit,
 721				 mv.cm_flags & CM_INVERT);
 722		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 723		return retval;
 724	}
 725
 726	case CHIOEXCHANGE:
 727	{
 728		struct changer_exchange mv;
 729
 730		if (copy_from_user(&mv, argp, sizeof (mv)))
 731			return -EFAULT;
 732
 733		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_srctype,  mv.ce_srcunit ) ||
 734		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_fdsttype, mv.ce_fdstunit) ||
 735		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_sdsttype, mv.ce_sdstunit)) {
 736			DPRINTK("CHIOEXCHANGE: invalid parameter\n");
 737			return -EBADSLT;
 738		}
 739
 740		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 741		retval = ch_exchange
 742			(ch,0,
 743			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_srctype]  + mv.ce_srcunit,
 744			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_fdsttype] + mv.ce_fdstunit,
 745			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_sdsttype] + mv.ce_sdstunit,
 746			 mv.ce_flags & CE_INVERT1, mv.ce_flags & CE_INVERT2);
 747		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 748		return retval;
 749	}
 750
 751	case CHIOGSTATUS:
 752	{
 753		struct changer_element_status ces;
 754
 755		if (copy_from_user(&ces, argp, sizeof (ces)))
 756			return -EFAULT;
 757		if (ces.ces_type < 0 || ces.ces_type >= CH_TYPES)
 758			return -EINVAL;
 759
 760		return ch_gstatus(ch, ces.ces_type, ces.ces_data);
 761	}
 762#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 763	case CHIOGSTATUS32:
 764	{
 765		struct changer_element_status32 ces32;
 766
 767		if (copy_from_user(&ces32, argp, sizeof(ces32)))
 768			return -EFAULT;
 769		if (ces32.ces_type < 0 || ces32.ces_type >= CH_TYPES)
 770			return -EINVAL;
 771
 772		return ch_gstatus(ch, ces32.ces_type,
 773				  compat_ptr(ces32.ces_data));
 774	}
 775#endif
 776	case CHIOGELEM:
 777	{
 778		struct changer_get_element cge;
 779		u_char ch_cmd[12];
 780		u_char *buffer;
 781		unsigned int elem;
 782		int     result,i;
 783
 784		if (copy_from_user(&cge, argp, sizeof (cge)))
 785			return -EFAULT;
 786
 787		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, cge.cge_type, cge.cge_unit))
 788			return -EINVAL;
 789		elem = ch->firsts[cge.cge_type] + cge.cge_unit;
 790
 791		buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 792		if (!buffer)
 793			return -ENOMEM;
 794		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 795
 796	voltag_retry:
 797		memset(ch_cmd, 0, sizeof(ch_cmd));
 798		ch_cmd[0] = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS;
 799		ch_cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |
 800			(ch->voltags ? 0x10 : 0) |
 801			ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);
 802		ch_cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;
 803		ch_cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;
 804		ch_cmd[5] = 1;
 805		ch_cmd[9] = 255;
 806
 807		result = ch_do_scsi(ch, ch_cmd, 12, buffer, 256, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 808		if (!result) {
 809			cge.cge_status = buffer[18];
 810			cge.cge_flags = 0;
 811			if (buffer[18] & CESTATUS_EXCEPT) {
 812				cge.cge_errno = EIO;
 813			}
 814			if (buffer[25] & 0x80) {
 815				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_SRC;
 816				if (buffer[25] & 0x40)
 817					cge.cge_flags |= CGE_INVERT;
 818				elem = (buffer[26]<<8) | buffer[27];
 819				for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 820					if (elem >= ch->firsts[i] &&
 821					    elem <  ch->firsts[i] + ch->counts[i]) {
 822						cge.cge_srctype = i;
 823						cge.cge_srcunit = elem-ch->firsts[i];
 824					}
 825				}
 826			}
 827			if ((buffer[22] & 0x30) == 0x30) {
 828				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_IDLUN;
 829				cge.cge_id  = buffer[23];
 830				cge.cge_lun = buffer[22] & 7;
 831			}
 832			if (buffer[9] & 0x80) {
 833				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_PVOLTAG;
 834				memcpy(cge.cge_pvoltag,buffer+28,36);
 835			}
 836			if (buffer[9] & 0x40) {
 837				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_AVOLTAG;
 838				memcpy(cge.cge_avoltag,buffer+64,36);
 839			}
 840		} else if (ch->voltags) {
 841			ch->voltags = 0;
 842			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "device has no volume tag support\n");
 843			goto voltag_retry;
 844		}
 845		kfree(buffer);
 846		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 847
 848		if (copy_to_user(argp, &cge, sizeof (cge)))
 849			return -EFAULT;
 850		return result;
 851	}
 852
 853	case CHIOINITELEM:
 854	{
 855		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 856		retval = ch_init_elem(ch);
 857		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 858		return retval;
 859	}
 860
 861	case CHIOSVOLTAG:
 862	{
 863		struct changer_set_voltag csv;
 864		int elem;
 865
 866		if (copy_from_user(&csv, argp, sizeof(csv)))
 867			return -EFAULT;
 868
 869		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, csv.csv_type, csv.csv_unit)) {
 870			DPRINTK("CHIOSVOLTAG: invalid parameter\n");
 871			return -EBADSLT;
 872		}
 873		elem = ch->firsts[csv.csv_type] + csv.csv_unit;
 874		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 875		retval = ch_set_voltag(ch, elem,
 876				       csv.csv_flags & CSV_AVOLTAG,
 877				       csv.csv_flags & CSV_CLEARTAG,
 878				       csv.csv_voltag);
 879		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 880		return retval;
 881	}
 882
 883	default:
 884		return scsi_ioctl(ch->device, file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE, cmd,
 885				  argp);
 886
 887	}
 888}
 889
 890/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 891
 892static int ch_probe(struct device *dev)
 893{
 894	struct scsi_device *sd = to_scsi_device(dev);
 895	struct device *class_dev;
 896	int ret;
 897	scsi_changer *ch;
 898
 899	if (sd->type != TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER)
 900		return -ENODEV;
 901
 902	ch = kzalloc(sizeof(*ch), GFP_KERNEL);
 903	if (NULL == ch)
 904		return -ENOMEM;
 905
 906	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
 907	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);
 908	ret = idr_alloc(&ch_index_idr, ch, 0, CH_MAX_DEVS + 1, GFP_NOWAIT);
 909	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 910	idr_preload_end();
 911
 912	if (ret < 0) {
 913		if (ret == -ENOSPC)
 914			ret = -ENODEV;
 915		goto free_ch;
 916	}
 917
 918	ch->minor = ret;
 919	sprintf(ch->name,"ch%d",ch->minor);
 920	ret = scsi_device_get(sd);
 921	if (ret) {
 922		sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sd, "ch%d: failed to get device\n",
 923			    ch->minor);
 924		goto remove_idr;
 925	}
 926
 927	mutex_init(&ch->lock);
 928	kref_init(&ch->ref);
 929	ch->device = sd;
 930	class_dev = device_create(ch_sysfs_class, dev,
 931				  MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, ch->minor), ch,
 932				  "s%s", ch->name);
 933	if (IS_ERR(class_dev)) {
 934		sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sd, "ch%d: device_create failed\n",
 935			    ch->minor);
 936		ret = PTR_ERR(class_dev);
 937		goto put_device;
 938	}
 939
 940	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 941	ret = ch_readconfig(ch);
 942	if (ret) {
 943		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 944		goto destroy_dev;
 945	}
 946	if (init)
 947		ch_init_elem(ch);
 948
 949	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 950	dev_set_drvdata(dev, ch);
 951	sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sd, "Attached scsi changer %s\n", ch->name);
 952
 953	return 0;
 954destroy_dev:
 955	device_destroy(ch_sysfs_class, MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, ch->minor));
 956put_device:
 957	scsi_device_put(sd);
 958remove_idr:
 959	idr_remove(&ch_index_idr, ch->minor);
 960free_ch:
 961	kfree(ch);
 962	return ret;
 963}
 964
 965static int ch_remove(struct device *dev)
 966{
 967	scsi_changer *ch = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 968
 969	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);
 970	idr_remove(&ch_index_idr, ch->minor);
 971	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
 972	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 973
 974	device_destroy(ch_sysfs_class, MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR,ch->minor));
 975	scsi_device_put(ch->device);
 976	kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);
 977	return 0;
 978}
 979
 980static struct scsi_driver ch_template = {
 981	.gendrv     	= {
 982		.name	= "ch",
 983		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
 984		.probe  = ch_probe,
 985		.remove = ch_remove,
 986	},
 987};
 988
 989static const struct file_operations changer_fops = {
 990	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 991	.open		= ch_open,
 992	.release	= ch_release,
 993	.unlocked_ioctl	= ch_ioctl,
 994	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,
 995	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
 996};
 997
 998static int __init init_ch_module(void)
 999{
1000	int rc;
1001
1002	printk(KERN_INFO "SCSI Media Changer driver v" VERSION " \n");
1003        ch_sysfs_class = class_create("scsi_changer");
1004        if (IS_ERR(ch_sysfs_class)) {
1005		rc = PTR_ERR(ch_sysfs_class);
1006		return rc;
1007        }
1008	rc = register_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR,"ch",&changer_fops);
1009	if (rc < 0) {
1010		printk("Unable to get major %d for SCSI-Changer\n",
1011		       SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR);
1012		goto fail1;
1013	}
1014	rc = scsi_register_driver(&ch_template.gendrv);
1015	if (rc < 0)
1016		goto fail2;
1017	return 0;
1018
1019 fail2:
1020	unregister_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, "ch");
1021 fail1:
1022	class_destroy(ch_sysfs_class);
1023	return rc;
1024}
1025
1026static void __exit exit_ch_module(void)
1027{
1028	scsi_unregister_driver(&ch_template.gendrv);
1029	unregister_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, "ch");
1030	class_destroy(ch_sysfs_class);
1031	idr_destroy(&ch_index_idr);
1032}
1033
1034module_init(init_ch_module);
1035module_exit(exit_ch_module);
v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * SCSI Media Changer device driver for Linux 2.6
   4 *
   5 *     (c) 1996-2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
   6 *
   7 */
   8
   9#define VERSION "0.25"
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/fs.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/mm.h>
  16#include <linux/major.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  20#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  21#include <linux/completion.h>
  22#include <linux/compat.h>
  23#include <linux/chio.h>			/* here are all the ioctls */
  24#include <linux/mutex.h>
  25#include <linux/idr.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27
  28#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  29#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  30#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
  31#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
  32#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  33#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  34#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  35#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
  36
  37#define CH_DT_MAX       16
  38#define CH_TYPES        8
  39#define CH_MAX_DEVS     128
  40
  41MODULE_DESCRIPTION("device driver for scsi media changer devices");
  42MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>");
  43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  44MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR);
  45MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER);
  46
  47static int init = 1;
  48module_param(init, int, 0444);
  49MODULE_PARM_DESC(init, \
  50    "initialize element status on driver load (default: on)");
  51
  52static int timeout_move = 300;
  53module_param(timeout_move, int, 0644);
  54MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout_move,"timeout for move commands "
  55		 "(default: 300 seconds)");
  56
  57static int timeout_init = 3600;
  58module_param(timeout_init, int, 0644);
  59MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout_init,"timeout for INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS "
  60		 "(default: 3600 seconds)");
  61
  62static int verbose = 1;
  63module_param(verbose, int, 0644);
  64MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose,"be verbose (default: on)");
  65
  66static int debug;
  67module_param(debug, int, 0644);
  68MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,"enable/disable debug messages, also prints more "
  69		 "detailed sense codes on scsi errors (default: off)");
  70
  71static int dt_id[CH_DT_MAX] = { [ 0 ... (CH_DT_MAX-1) ] = -1 };
  72static int dt_lun[CH_DT_MAX];
  73module_param_array(dt_id,  int, NULL, 0444);
  74module_param_array(dt_lun, int, NULL, 0444);
  75
  76/* tell the driver about vendor-specific slots */
  77static int vendor_firsts[CH_TYPES-4];
  78static int vendor_counts[CH_TYPES-4];
  79module_param_array(vendor_firsts, int, NULL, 0444);
  80module_param_array(vendor_counts, int, NULL, 0444);
  81
  82static const char * vendor_labels[CH_TYPES-4] = {
  83	"v0", "v1", "v2", "v3"
  84};
  85// module_param_string_array(vendor_labels, NULL, 0444);
  86
  87#define ch_printk(prefix, ch, fmt, a...) \
  88	sdev_prefix_printk(prefix, (ch)->device, (ch)->name, fmt, ##a)
  89
  90#define DPRINTK(fmt, arg...)						\
  91do {									\
  92	if (debug)							\
  93		ch_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ch, fmt, ##arg);			\
  94} while (0)
  95#define VPRINTK(level, fmt, arg...)					\
  96do {									\
  97	if (verbose)							\
  98		ch_printk(level, ch, fmt, ##arg);			\
  99} while (0)
 100
 101/* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 102
 103#define MAX_RETRIES   1
 104
 105static const struct class ch_sysfs_class = {
 106	.name = "scsi_changer",
 107};
 108
 109typedef struct {
 110	struct kref         ref;
 111	struct list_head    list;
 112	int                 minor;
 113	char                name[8];
 114	struct scsi_device  *device;
 115	struct scsi_device  **dt;        /* ptrs to data transfer elements */
 116	u_int               firsts[CH_TYPES];
 117	u_int               counts[CH_TYPES];
 
 118	u_int		    voltags;
 119	struct mutex	    lock;
 120} scsi_changer;
 121
 122static DEFINE_IDR(ch_index_idr);
 123static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ch_index_lock);
 124
 125static const struct {
 126	unsigned char  sense;
 127	unsigned char  asc;
 128	unsigned char  ascq;
 129	int	       errno;
 130} ch_err[] = {
 131/* Just filled in what looks right. Hav'nt checked any standard paper for
 132   these errno assignments, so they may be wrong... */
 133	{
 134		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 135		.asc    = 0x21,
 136		.ascq   = 0x01,
 137		.errno  = EBADSLT, /* Invalid element address */
 138	},{
 139		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 140		.asc    = 0x28,
 141		.ascq   = 0x01,
 142		.errno  = EBADE,   /* Import or export element accessed */
 143	},{
 144		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 145		.asc    = 0x3B,
 146		.ascq   = 0x0D,
 147		.errno  = EXFULL,  /* Medium destination element full */
 148	},{
 149		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 150		.asc    = 0x3B,
 151		.ascq   = 0x0E,
 152		.errno  = EBADE,   /* Medium source element empty */
 153	},{
 154		.sense  = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 155		.asc    = 0x20,
 156		.ascq   = 0x00,
 157		.errno  = EBADRQC, /* Invalid command operation code */
 158	},{
 159	        /* end of list */
 160	}
 161};
 162
 163/* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 164
 165static int ch_find_errno(struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
 166{
 167	int i,errno = 0;
 168
 169	/* Check to see if additional sense information is available */
 170	if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr) &&
 171	    sshdr->asc != 0) {
 172		for (i = 0; ch_err[i].errno != 0; i++) {
 173			if (ch_err[i].sense == sshdr->sense_key &&
 174			    ch_err[i].asc   == sshdr->asc &&
 175			    ch_err[i].ascq  == sshdr->ascq) {
 176				errno = -ch_err[i].errno;
 177				break;
 178			}
 179		}
 180	}
 181	if (errno == 0)
 182		errno = -EIO;
 183	return errno;
 184}
 185
 186static int
 187ch_do_scsi(scsi_changer *ch, unsigned char *cmd, int cmd_len,
 188	   void *buffer, unsigned int buflength, enum req_op op)
 189{
 190	int errno = 0, timeout, result;
 191	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 192	struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = {
 193		{
 194			.sense = UNIT_ATTENTION,
 195			.asc = SCMD_FAILURE_ASC_ANY,
 196			.ascq = SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY,
 197			.allowed = 3,
 198			.result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION,
 199		},
 200		{}
 201	};
 202	struct scsi_failures failures = {
 203		.failure_definitions = failure_defs,
 204	};
 205	const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = {
 206		.sshdr = &sshdr,
 207		.failures = &failures,
 208	};
 209
 210	timeout = (cmd[0] == INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS)
 211		? timeout_init : timeout_move;
 212
 
 
 213	result = scsi_execute_cmd(ch->device, cmd, op, buffer, buflength,
 214				  timeout * HZ, MAX_RETRIES, &exec_args);
 215	if (result < 0)
 216		return result;
 217	if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {
 218		if (debug)
 219			scsi_print_sense_hdr(ch->device, ch->name, &sshdr);
 220		errno = ch_find_errno(&sshdr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 221	}
 222	return errno;
 223}
 224
 225/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 226
 227static int
 228ch_elem_to_typecode(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem)
 229{
 230	int i;
 231
 232	for (i = 0; i < CH_TYPES; i++) {
 233		if (elem >= ch->firsts[i]  &&
 234		    elem <  ch->firsts[i] +
 235	            ch->counts[i])
 236			return i+1;
 237	}
 238	return 0;
 239}
 240
 241static int
 242ch_read_element_status(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem, char *data)
 243{
 244	u_char  cmd[12];
 245	u_char  *buffer;
 246	int     result;
 247
 248	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 249	if(!buffer)
 250		return -ENOMEM;
 251
 252 retry:
 253	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 254	cmd[0] = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS;
 255	cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |
 256		(ch->voltags ? 0x10 : 0) |
 257		ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);
 258	cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;
 259	cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;
 260	cmd[5] = 1;
 261	cmd[9] = 255;
 262	if (0 == (result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12,
 263				      buffer, 256, REQ_OP_DRV_IN))) {
 264		if (((buffer[16] << 8) | buffer[17]) != elem) {
 265			DPRINTK("asked for element 0x%02x, got 0x%02x\n",
 266				elem,(buffer[16] << 8) | buffer[17]);
 267			kfree(buffer);
 268			return -EIO;
 269		}
 270		memcpy(data,buffer+16,16);
 271	} else {
 272		if (ch->voltags) {
 273			ch->voltags = 0;
 274			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "device has no volume tag support\n");
 275			goto retry;
 276		}
 277		DPRINTK("READ ELEMENT STATUS for element 0x%x failed\n",elem);
 278	}
 279	kfree(buffer);
 280	return result;
 281}
 282
 283static int
 284ch_init_elem(scsi_changer *ch)
 285{
 286	int err;
 287	u_char cmd[6];
 288
 289	VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "INITIALIZE ELEMENT STATUS, may take some time ...\n");
 290	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 291	cmd[0] = INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS;
 292	cmd[1] = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 293	err = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 6, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 294	VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "... finished\n");
 295	return err;
 296}
 297
 298static int
 299ch_readconfig(scsi_changer *ch)
 300{
 301	u_char  cmd[10], data[16];
 302	u_char  *buffer;
 303	int     result,id,lun,i;
 304	u_int   elem;
 305
 306	buffer = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 307	if (!buffer)
 308		return -ENOMEM;
 309
 310	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 311	cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
 312	cmd[1] = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 313	cmd[2] = 0x1d;
 314	cmd[4] = 255;
 315	result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, buffer, 255, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 316	if (0 != result) {
 317		cmd[1] |= (1<<3);
 318		result  = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, buffer, 255, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 319	}
 320	if (0 == result) {
 321		ch->firsts[CHET_MT] =
 322			(buffer[buffer[3]+ 6] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+ 7];
 323		ch->counts[CHET_MT] =
 324			(buffer[buffer[3]+ 8] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+ 9];
 325		ch->firsts[CHET_ST] =
 326			(buffer[buffer[3]+10] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+11];
 327		ch->counts[CHET_ST] =
 328			(buffer[buffer[3]+12] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+13];
 329		ch->firsts[CHET_IE] =
 330			(buffer[buffer[3]+14] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+15];
 331		ch->counts[CHET_IE] =
 332			(buffer[buffer[3]+16] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+17];
 333		ch->firsts[CHET_DT] =
 334			(buffer[buffer[3]+18] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+19];
 335		ch->counts[CHET_DT] =
 336			(buffer[buffer[3]+20] << 8) | buffer[buffer[3]+21];
 337		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #1 (mt): 0x%x+%d [medium transport]\n",
 338			ch->firsts[CHET_MT],
 339			ch->counts[CHET_MT]);
 340		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #2 (st): 0x%x+%d [storage]\n",
 341			ch->firsts[CHET_ST],
 342			ch->counts[CHET_ST]);
 343		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #3 (ie): 0x%x+%d [import/export]\n",
 344			ch->firsts[CHET_IE],
 345			ch->counts[CHET_IE]);
 346		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #4 (dt): 0x%x+%d [data transfer]\n",
 347			ch->firsts[CHET_DT],
 348			ch->counts[CHET_DT]);
 349	} else {
 350		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "reading element address assignment page failed!\n");
 351	}
 352
 353	/* vendor specific element types */
 354	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 355		if (0 == vendor_counts[i])
 356			continue;
 357		if (NULL == vendor_labels[i])
 358			continue;
 359		ch->firsts[CHET_V1+i] = vendor_firsts[i];
 360		ch->counts[CHET_V1+i] = vendor_counts[i];
 361		VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "type #%d (v%d): 0x%x+%d [%s, vendor specific]\n",
 362			i+5,i+1,vendor_firsts[i],vendor_counts[i],
 363			vendor_labels[i]);
 364	}
 365
 366	/* look up the devices of the data transfer elements */
 367	ch->dt = kcalloc(ch->counts[CHET_DT], sizeof(*ch->dt),
 368			 GFP_KERNEL);
 369
 370	if (!ch->dt) {
 371		kfree(buffer);
 372		return -ENOMEM;
 373	}
 374
 375	for (elem = 0; elem < ch->counts[CHET_DT]; elem++) {
 376		id  = -1;
 377		lun = 0;
 378		if (elem < CH_DT_MAX  &&  -1 != dt_id[elem]) {
 379			id  = dt_id[elem];
 380			lun = dt_lun[elem];
 381			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: [insmod option] ",
 382				elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);
 383		} else if (0 != ch_read_element_status
 384			   (ch,elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT],data)) {
 385			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: READ ELEMENT STATUS failed\n",
 386				elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);
 387		} else {
 388			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "dt 0x%x: ",elem+ch->firsts[CHET_DT]);
 389			if (data[6] & 0x80) {
 390				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "not this SCSI bus\n");
 391				ch->dt[elem] = NULL;
 392			} else if (0 == (data[6] & 0x30)) {
 393				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "ID/LUN unknown\n");
 394				ch->dt[elem] = NULL;
 395			} else {
 396				id  = ch->device->id;
 397				lun = 0;
 398				if (data[6] & 0x20) id  = data[7];
 399				if (data[6] & 0x10) lun = data[6] & 7;
 400			}
 401		}
 402		if (-1 != id) {
 403			VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "ID %i, LUN %i, ",id,lun);
 404			ch->dt[elem] =
 405				scsi_device_lookup(ch->device->host,
 406						   ch->device->channel,
 407						   id,lun);
 408			if (!ch->dt[elem]) {
 409				/* should not happen */
 410				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "Huh? device not found!\n");
 411			} else {
 412				VPRINTK(KERN_CONT, "name: %8.8s %16.16s %4.4s\n",
 413					ch->dt[elem]->vendor,
 414					ch->dt[elem]->model,
 415					ch->dt[elem]->rev);
 416			}
 417		}
 418	}
 419	ch->voltags = 1;
 420	kfree(buffer);
 421
 422	return 0;
 423}
 424
 425/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 426
 427static int
 428ch_position(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int elem, int rotate)
 429{
 430	u_char  cmd[10];
 431
 432	DPRINTK("position: 0x%x\n",elem);
 433	if (0 == trans)
 434		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];
 435	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 436	cmd[0]  = POSITION_TO_ELEMENT;
 437	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 438	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;
 439	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;
 440	cmd[4]  = (elem  >> 8) & 0xff;
 441	cmd[5]  =  elem        & 0xff;
 442	cmd[8]  = rotate ? 1 : 0;
 443	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 10, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 444}
 445
 446static int
 447ch_move(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int src, u_int dest, int rotate)
 448{
 449	u_char  cmd[12];
 450
 451	DPRINTK("move: 0x%x => 0x%x\n",src,dest);
 452	if (0 == trans)
 453		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];
 454	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 455	cmd[0]  = MOVE_MEDIUM;
 456	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 457	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;
 458	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;
 459	cmd[4]  = (src   >> 8) & 0xff;
 460	cmd[5]  =  src         & 0xff;
 461	cmd[6]  = (dest  >> 8) & 0xff;
 462	cmd[7]  =  dest        & 0xff;
 463	cmd[10] = rotate ? 1 : 0;
 464	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 465}
 466
 467static int
 468ch_exchange(scsi_changer *ch, u_int trans, u_int src,
 469	    u_int dest1, u_int dest2, int rotate1, int rotate2)
 470{
 471	u_char  cmd[12];
 472
 473	DPRINTK("exchange: 0x%x => 0x%x => 0x%x\n",
 474		src,dest1,dest2);
 475	if (0 == trans)
 476		trans = ch->firsts[CHET_MT];
 477	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 478	cmd[0]  = EXCHANGE_MEDIUM;
 479	cmd[1]  = (ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5;
 480	cmd[2]  = (trans >> 8) & 0xff;
 481	cmd[3]  =  trans       & 0xff;
 482	cmd[4]  = (src   >> 8) & 0xff;
 483	cmd[5]  =  src         & 0xff;
 484	cmd[6]  = (dest1 >> 8) & 0xff;
 485	cmd[7]  =  dest1       & 0xff;
 486	cmd[8]  = (dest2 >> 8) & 0xff;
 487	cmd[9]  =  dest2       & 0xff;
 488	cmd[10] = (rotate1 ? 1 : 0) | (rotate2 ? 2 : 0);
 489
 490	return ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, NULL, 0, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 491}
 492
 493static void
 494ch_check_voltag(char *tag)
 495{
 496	int i;
 497
 498	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 499		/* restrict to ascii */
 500		if (tag[i] >= 0x7f || tag[i] < 0x20)
 501			tag[i] = ' ';
 502		/* don't allow search wildcards */
 503		if (tag[i] == '?' ||
 504		    tag[i] == '*')
 505			tag[i] = ' ';
 506	}
 507}
 508
 509static int
 510ch_set_voltag(scsi_changer *ch, u_int elem,
 511	      int alternate, int clear, u_char *tag)
 512{
 513	u_char  cmd[12];
 514	u_char  *buffer;
 515	int result;
 516
 517	buffer = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 518	if (!buffer)
 519		return -ENOMEM;
 520
 521	DPRINTK("%s %s voltag: 0x%x => \"%s\"\n",
 522		clear     ? "clear"     : "set",
 523		alternate ? "alternate" : "primary",
 524		elem, tag);
 525	memset(cmd,0,sizeof(cmd));
 526	cmd[0]  = SEND_VOLUME_TAG;
 527	cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |
 528		ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);
 529	cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;
 530	cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;
 531	cmd[5] = clear
 532		? (alternate ? 0x0d : 0x0c)
 533		: (alternate ? 0x0b : 0x0a);
 534
 535	cmd[9] = 255;
 536
 537	memcpy(buffer,tag,32);
 538	ch_check_voltag(buffer);
 539
 540	result = ch_do_scsi(ch, cmd, 12, buffer, 256, REQ_OP_DRV_OUT);
 541	kfree(buffer);
 542	return result;
 543}
 544
 545static int ch_gstatus(scsi_changer *ch, int type, unsigned char __user *dest)
 546{
 547	int retval = 0;
 548	u_char data[16];
 549	unsigned int i;
 550
 551	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 552	for (i = 0; i < ch->counts[type]; i++) {
 553		if (0 != ch_read_element_status
 554		    (ch, ch->firsts[type]+i,data)) {
 555			retval = -EIO;
 556			break;
 557		}
 558		put_user(data[2], dest+i);
 559		if (data[2] & CESTATUS_EXCEPT)
 560			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "element 0x%x: asc=0x%x, ascq=0x%x\n",
 561				ch->firsts[type]+i,
 562				(int)data[4],(int)data[5]);
 563		retval = ch_read_element_status
 564			(ch, ch->firsts[type]+i,data);
 565		if (0 != retval)
 566			break;
 567	}
 568	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 569	return retval;
 570}
 571
 572/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 573
 574static void ch_destroy(struct kref *ref)
 575{
 576	scsi_changer *ch = container_of(ref, scsi_changer, ref);
 577
 578	ch->device = NULL;
 579	kfree(ch->dt);
 580	kfree(ch);
 581}
 582
 583static int
 584ch_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 585{
 586	scsi_changer *ch = file->private_data;
 587
 588	scsi_device_put(ch->device);
 589	file->private_data = NULL;
 590	kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);
 591	return 0;
 592}
 593
 594static int
 595ch_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 596{
 597	scsi_changer *ch;
 598	int minor = iminor(inode);
 599
 600	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);
 601	ch = idr_find(&ch_index_idr, minor);
 602
 603	if (ch == NULL || !kref_get_unless_zero(&ch->ref)) {
 604		spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 605		return -ENXIO;
 606	}
 607	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 608	if (scsi_device_get(ch->device)) {
 609		kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);
 610		return -ENXIO;
 611	}
 612	/* Synchronize with ch_probe() */
 613	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 614	file->private_data = ch;
 615	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 616	return 0;
 617}
 618
 619static int
 620ch_checkrange(scsi_changer *ch, unsigned int type, unsigned int unit)
 621{
 622	if (type >= CH_TYPES  ||  unit >= ch->counts[type])
 623		return -1;
 624	return 0;
 625}
 626
 627struct changer_element_status32 {
 628	int		ces_type;
 629	compat_uptr_t	ces_data;
 630};
 631#define CHIOGSTATUS32  _IOW('c', 8, struct changer_element_status32)
 632
 633static long ch_ioctl(struct file *file,
 634		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 635{
 636	scsi_changer *ch = file->private_data;
 637	int retval;
 638	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 639
 640	retval = scsi_ioctl_block_when_processing_errors(ch->device, cmd,
 641			file->f_flags & O_NDELAY);
 642	if (retval)
 643		return retval;
 644
 645	switch (cmd) {
 646	case CHIOGPARAMS:
 647	{
 648		struct changer_params params;
 649
 650		params.cp_curpicker = 0;
 651		params.cp_npickers  = ch->counts[CHET_MT];
 652		params.cp_nslots    = ch->counts[CHET_ST];
 653		params.cp_nportals  = ch->counts[CHET_IE];
 654		params.cp_ndrives   = ch->counts[CHET_DT];
 655
 656		if (copy_to_user(argp, &params, sizeof(params)))
 657			return -EFAULT;
 658		return 0;
 659	}
 660	case CHIOGVPARAMS:
 661	{
 662		struct changer_vendor_params vparams;
 663
 664		memset(&vparams,0,sizeof(vparams));
 665		if (ch->counts[CHET_V1]) {
 666			vparams.cvp_n1  = ch->counts[CHET_V1];
 667			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label1, vendor_labels[0],
 668				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label1));
 669		}
 670		if (ch->counts[CHET_V2]) {
 671			vparams.cvp_n2  = ch->counts[CHET_V2];
 672			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label2, vendor_labels[1],
 673				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label2));
 674		}
 675		if (ch->counts[CHET_V3]) {
 676			vparams.cvp_n3  = ch->counts[CHET_V3];
 677			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label3, vendor_labels[2],
 678				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label3));
 679		}
 680		if (ch->counts[CHET_V4]) {
 681			vparams.cvp_n4  = ch->counts[CHET_V4];
 682			strscpy(vparams.cvp_label4, vendor_labels[3],
 683				sizeof(vparams.cvp_label4));
 684		}
 685		if (copy_to_user(argp, &vparams, sizeof(vparams)))
 686			return -EFAULT;
 687		return 0;
 688	}
 689
 690	case CHIOPOSITION:
 691	{
 692		struct changer_position pos;
 693
 694		if (copy_from_user(&pos, argp, sizeof (pos)))
 695			return -EFAULT;
 696
 697		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, pos.cp_type, pos.cp_unit)) {
 698			DPRINTK("CHIOPOSITION: invalid parameter\n");
 699			return -EBADSLT;
 700		}
 701		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 702		retval = ch_position(ch,0,
 703				     ch->firsts[pos.cp_type] + pos.cp_unit,
 704				     pos.cp_flags & CP_INVERT);
 705		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 706		return retval;
 707	}
 708
 709	case CHIOMOVE:
 710	{
 711		struct changer_move mv;
 712
 713		if (copy_from_user(&mv, argp, sizeof (mv)))
 714			return -EFAULT;
 715
 716		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.cm_fromtype, mv.cm_fromunit) ||
 717		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.cm_totype,   mv.cm_tounit  )) {
 718			DPRINTK("CHIOMOVE: invalid parameter\n");
 719			return -EBADSLT;
 720		}
 721
 722		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 723		retval = ch_move(ch,0,
 724				 ch->firsts[mv.cm_fromtype] + mv.cm_fromunit,
 725				 ch->firsts[mv.cm_totype]   + mv.cm_tounit,
 726				 mv.cm_flags & CM_INVERT);
 727		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 728		return retval;
 729	}
 730
 731	case CHIOEXCHANGE:
 732	{
 733		struct changer_exchange mv;
 734
 735		if (copy_from_user(&mv, argp, sizeof (mv)))
 736			return -EFAULT;
 737
 738		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_srctype,  mv.ce_srcunit ) ||
 739		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_fdsttype, mv.ce_fdstunit) ||
 740		    0 != ch_checkrange(ch, mv.ce_sdsttype, mv.ce_sdstunit)) {
 741			DPRINTK("CHIOEXCHANGE: invalid parameter\n");
 742			return -EBADSLT;
 743		}
 744
 745		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 746		retval = ch_exchange
 747			(ch,0,
 748			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_srctype]  + mv.ce_srcunit,
 749			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_fdsttype] + mv.ce_fdstunit,
 750			 ch->firsts[mv.ce_sdsttype] + mv.ce_sdstunit,
 751			 mv.ce_flags & CE_INVERT1, mv.ce_flags & CE_INVERT2);
 752		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 753		return retval;
 754	}
 755
 756	case CHIOGSTATUS:
 757	{
 758		struct changer_element_status ces;
 759
 760		if (copy_from_user(&ces, argp, sizeof (ces)))
 761			return -EFAULT;
 762		if (ces.ces_type < 0 || ces.ces_type >= CH_TYPES)
 763			return -EINVAL;
 764
 765		return ch_gstatus(ch, ces.ces_type, ces.ces_data);
 766	}
 767#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 768	case CHIOGSTATUS32:
 769	{
 770		struct changer_element_status32 ces32;
 771
 772		if (copy_from_user(&ces32, argp, sizeof(ces32)))
 773			return -EFAULT;
 774		if (ces32.ces_type < 0 || ces32.ces_type >= CH_TYPES)
 775			return -EINVAL;
 776
 777		return ch_gstatus(ch, ces32.ces_type,
 778				  compat_ptr(ces32.ces_data));
 779	}
 780#endif
 781	case CHIOGELEM:
 782	{
 783		struct changer_get_element cge;
 784		u_char ch_cmd[12];
 785		u_char *buffer;
 786		unsigned int elem;
 787		int     result,i;
 788
 789		if (copy_from_user(&cge, argp, sizeof (cge)))
 790			return -EFAULT;
 791
 792		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, cge.cge_type, cge.cge_unit))
 793			return -EINVAL;
 794		elem = ch->firsts[cge.cge_type] + cge.cge_unit;
 795
 796		buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 797		if (!buffer)
 798			return -ENOMEM;
 799		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 800
 801	voltag_retry:
 802		memset(ch_cmd, 0, sizeof(ch_cmd));
 803		ch_cmd[0] = READ_ELEMENT_STATUS;
 804		ch_cmd[1] = ((ch->device->lun & 0x7) << 5) |
 805			(ch->voltags ? 0x10 : 0) |
 806			ch_elem_to_typecode(ch,elem);
 807		ch_cmd[2] = (elem >> 8) & 0xff;
 808		ch_cmd[3] = elem        & 0xff;
 809		ch_cmd[5] = 1;
 810		ch_cmd[9] = 255;
 811
 812		result = ch_do_scsi(ch, ch_cmd, 12, buffer, 256, REQ_OP_DRV_IN);
 813		if (!result) {
 814			cge.cge_status = buffer[18];
 815			cge.cge_flags = 0;
 816			if (buffer[18] & CESTATUS_EXCEPT) {
 817				cge.cge_errno = EIO;
 818			}
 819			if (buffer[25] & 0x80) {
 820				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_SRC;
 821				if (buffer[25] & 0x40)
 822					cge.cge_flags |= CGE_INVERT;
 823				elem = (buffer[26]<<8) | buffer[27];
 824				for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 825					if (elem >= ch->firsts[i] &&
 826					    elem <  ch->firsts[i] + ch->counts[i]) {
 827						cge.cge_srctype = i;
 828						cge.cge_srcunit = elem-ch->firsts[i];
 829					}
 830				}
 831			}
 832			if ((buffer[22] & 0x30) == 0x30) {
 833				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_IDLUN;
 834				cge.cge_id  = buffer[23];
 835				cge.cge_lun = buffer[22] & 7;
 836			}
 837			if (buffer[9] & 0x80) {
 838				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_PVOLTAG;
 839				memcpy(cge.cge_pvoltag,buffer+28,36);
 840			}
 841			if (buffer[9] & 0x40) {
 842				cge.cge_flags |= CGE_AVOLTAG;
 843				memcpy(cge.cge_avoltag,buffer+64,36);
 844			}
 845		} else if (ch->voltags) {
 846			ch->voltags = 0;
 847			VPRINTK(KERN_INFO, "device has no volume tag support\n");
 848			goto voltag_retry;
 849		}
 850		kfree(buffer);
 851		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 852
 853		if (copy_to_user(argp, &cge, sizeof (cge)))
 854			return -EFAULT;
 855		return result;
 856	}
 857
 858	case CHIOINITELEM:
 859	{
 860		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 861		retval = ch_init_elem(ch);
 862		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 863		return retval;
 864	}
 865
 866	case CHIOSVOLTAG:
 867	{
 868		struct changer_set_voltag csv;
 869		int elem;
 870
 871		if (copy_from_user(&csv, argp, sizeof(csv)))
 872			return -EFAULT;
 873
 874		if (0 != ch_checkrange(ch, csv.csv_type, csv.csv_unit)) {
 875			DPRINTK("CHIOSVOLTAG: invalid parameter\n");
 876			return -EBADSLT;
 877		}
 878		elem = ch->firsts[csv.csv_type] + csv.csv_unit;
 879		mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 880		retval = ch_set_voltag(ch, elem,
 881				       csv.csv_flags & CSV_AVOLTAG,
 882				       csv.csv_flags & CSV_CLEARTAG,
 883				       csv.csv_voltag);
 884		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 885		return retval;
 886	}
 887
 888	default:
 889		return scsi_ioctl(ch->device, file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE, cmd,
 890				  argp);
 891
 892	}
 893}
 894
 895/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 896
 897static int ch_probe(struct device *dev)
 898{
 899	struct scsi_device *sd = to_scsi_device(dev);
 900	struct device *class_dev;
 901	int ret;
 902	scsi_changer *ch;
 903
 904	if (sd->type != TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER)
 905		return -ENODEV;
 906
 907	ch = kzalloc(sizeof(*ch), GFP_KERNEL);
 908	if (NULL == ch)
 909		return -ENOMEM;
 910
 911	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
 912	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);
 913	ret = idr_alloc(&ch_index_idr, ch, 0, CH_MAX_DEVS + 1, GFP_NOWAIT);
 914	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 915	idr_preload_end();
 916
 917	if (ret < 0) {
 918		if (ret == -ENOSPC)
 919			ret = -ENODEV;
 920		goto free_ch;
 921	}
 922
 923	ch->minor = ret;
 924	sprintf(ch->name,"ch%d",ch->minor);
 925	ret = scsi_device_get(sd);
 926	if (ret) {
 927		sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sd, "ch%d: failed to get device\n",
 928			    ch->minor);
 929		goto remove_idr;
 930	}
 931
 932	mutex_init(&ch->lock);
 933	kref_init(&ch->ref);
 934	ch->device = sd;
 935	class_dev = device_create(&ch_sysfs_class, dev,
 936				  MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, ch->minor), ch,
 937				  "s%s", ch->name);
 938	if (IS_ERR(class_dev)) {
 939		sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sd, "ch%d: device_create failed\n",
 940			    ch->minor);
 941		ret = PTR_ERR(class_dev);
 942		goto put_device;
 943	}
 944
 945	mutex_lock(&ch->lock);
 946	ret = ch_readconfig(ch);
 947	if (ret) {
 948		mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 949		goto destroy_dev;
 950	}
 951	if (init)
 952		ch_init_elem(ch);
 953
 954	mutex_unlock(&ch->lock);
 955	dev_set_drvdata(dev, ch);
 956	sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sd, "Attached scsi changer %s\n", ch->name);
 957
 958	return 0;
 959destroy_dev:
 960	device_destroy(&ch_sysfs_class, MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, ch->minor));
 961put_device:
 962	scsi_device_put(sd);
 963remove_idr:
 964	idr_remove(&ch_index_idr, ch->minor);
 965free_ch:
 966	kfree(ch);
 967	return ret;
 968}
 969
 970static int ch_remove(struct device *dev)
 971{
 972	scsi_changer *ch = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 973
 974	spin_lock(&ch_index_lock);
 975	idr_remove(&ch_index_idr, ch->minor);
 976	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
 977	spin_unlock(&ch_index_lock);
 978
 979	device_destroy(&ch_sysfs_class, MKDEV(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, ch->minor));
 980	scsi_device_put(ch->device);
 981	kref_put(&ch->ref, ch_destroy);
 982	return 0;
 983}
 984
 985static struct scsi_driver ch_template = {
 986	.gendrv     	= {
 987		.name	= "ch",
 988		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
 989		.probe  = ch_probe,
 990		.remove = ch_remove,
 991	},
 992};
 993
 994static const struct file_operations changer_fops = {
 995	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 996	.open		= ch_open,
 997	.release	= ch_release,
 998	.unlocked_ioctl	= ch_ioctl,
 999	.compat_ioctl	= compat_ptr_ioctl,
1000	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
1001};
1002
1003static int __init init_ch_module(void)
1004{
1005	int rc;
1006
1007	printk(KERN_INFO "SCSI Media Changer driver v" VERSION " \n");
1008	rc = class_register(&ch_sysfs_class);
1009	if (rc)
 
1010		return rc;
 
1011	rc = register_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR,"ch",&changer_fops);
1012	if (rc < 0) {
1013		printk("Unable to get major %d for SCSI-Changer\n",
1014		       SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR);
1015		goto fail1;
1016	}
1017	rc = scsi_register_driver(&ch_template.gendrv);
1018	if (rc < 0)
1019		goto fail2;
1020	return 0;
1021
1022 fail2:
1023	unregister_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, "ch");
1024 fail1:
1025	class_unregister(&ch_sysfs_class);
1026	return rc;
1027}
1028
1029static void __exit exit_ch_module(void)
1030{
1031	scsi_unregister_driver(&ch_template.gendrv);
1032	unregister_chrdev(SCSI_CHANGER_MAJOR, "ch");
1033	class_unregister(&ch_sysfs_class);
1034	idr_destroy(&ch_index_idr);
1035}
1036
1037module_init(init_ch_module);
1038module_exit(exit_ch_module);