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v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  S390 version
  4 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
  5 *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
  6 *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  7 *
  8 *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
  9 *    Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
 10 */
 11
 12/*
 13 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
 14 */
 15
 16#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
 17#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
 18
 19#include <linux/errno.h>
 20#include <linux/export.h>
 21#include <linux/sched.h>
 22#include <linux/sched/task.h>
 23#include <linux/cpu.h>
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
 25#include <linux/memblock.h>
 26#include <linux/mm.h>
 27#include <linux/stddef.h>
 28#include <linux/unistd.h>
 29#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 30#include <linux/random.h>
 31#include <linux/user.h>
 32#include <linux/tty.h>
 33#include <linux/ioport.h>
 34#include <linux/delay.h>
 35#include <linux/init.h>
 36#include <linux/initrd.h>
 37#include <linux/root_dev.h>
 38#include <linux/console.h>
 39#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 40#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
 41#include <linux/device.h>
 42#include <linux/notifier.h>
 43#include <linux/pfn.h>
 44#include <linux/ctype.h>
 45#include <linux/reboot.h>
 46#include <linux/topology.h>
 47#include <linux/kexec.h>
 48#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
 49#include <linux/memory.h>
 50#include <linux/compat.h>
 51#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
 52#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 53#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
 54
 55#include <asm/archrandom.h>
 56#include <asm/boot_data.h>
 57#include <asm/ipl.h>
 58#include <asm/facility.h>
 59#include <asm/smp.h>
 60#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 61#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
 62#include <asm/abs_lowcore.h>
 63#include <asm/nmi.h>
 64#include <asm/irq.h>
 65#include <asm/page.h>
 66#include <asm/ptrace.h>
 67#include <asm/sections.h>
 68#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
 69#include <asm/diag.h>
 70#include <asm/os_info.h>
 71#include <asm/sclp.h>
 72#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
 73#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
 74#include <asm/numa.h>
 75#include <asm/alternative.h>
 76#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
 77#include <asm/physmem_info.h>
 78#include <asm/maccess.h>
 79#include <asm/uv.h>
 80#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 81#include "entry.h"
 82
 83/*
 84 * Machine setup..
 85 */
 86unsigned int console_mode = 0;
 87EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode);
 88
 89unsigned int console_devno = -1;
 90EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno);
 91
 92unsigned int console_irq = -1;
 93EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq);
 94
 95/*
 96 * Some code and data needs to stay below 2 GB, even when the kernel would be
 97 * relocated above 2 GB, because it has to use 31 bit addresses.
 98 * Such code and data is part of the .amode31 section.
 99 */
100char __amode31_ref *__samode31 = _samode31;
101char __amode31_ref *__eamode31 = _eamode31;
102char __amode31_ref *__stext_amode31 = _stext_amode31;
103char __amode31_ref *__etext_amode31 = _etext_amode31;
104struct exception_table_entry __amode31_ref *__start_amode31_ex_table = _start_amode31_ex_table;
105struct exception_table_entry __amode31_ref *__stop_amode31_ex_table = _stop_amode31_ex_table;
106
107/*
108 * Control registers CR2, CR5 and CR15 are initialized with addresses
109 * of tables that must be placed below 2G which is handled by the AMODE31
110 * sections.
111 * Because the AMODE31 sections are relocated below 2G at startup,
112 * the content of control registers CR2, CR5 and CR15 must be updated
113 * with new addresses after the relocation. The initial initialization of
114 * control registers occurs in head64.S and then gets updated again after AMODE31
115 * relocation. We must access the relevant AMODE31 tables indirectly via
116 * pointers placed in the .amode31.refs linker section. Those pointers get
117 * updated automatically during AMODE31 relocation and always contain a valid
118 * address within AMODE31 sections.
119 */
120
121static __amode31_data u32 __ctl_duct_amode31[16] __aligned(64);
122
123static __amode31_data u64 __ctl_aste_amode31[8] __aligned(64) = {
124	[1] = 0xffffffffffffffff
125};
126
127static __amode31_data u32 __ctl_duald_amode31[32] __aligned(128) = {
128	0x80000000, 0, 0, 0,
129	0x80000000, 0, 0, 0,
130	0x80000000, 0, 0, 0,
131	0x80000000, 0, 0, 0,
132	0x80000000, 0, 0, 0,
133	0x80000000, 0, 0, 0,
134	0x80000000, 0, 0, 0,
135	0x80000000, 0, 0, 0
136};
137
138static __amode31_data u32 __ctl_linkage_stack_amode31[8] __aligned(64) = {
139	0, 0, 0x89000000, 0,
140	0, 0, 0x8a000000, 0
141};
142
143static u64 __amode31_ref *__ctl_aste = __ctl_aste_amode31;
144static u32 __amode31_ref *__ctl_duald = __ctl_duald_amode31;
145static u32 __amode31_ref *__ctl_linkage_stack = __ctl_linkage_stack_amode31;
146static u32 __amode31_ref *__ctl_duct = __ctl_duct_amode31;
147
148unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(max_mappable);
149unsigned long __bootdata(ident_map_size);
150struct physmem_info __bootdata(physmem_info);
151
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
152unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__kaslr_offset);
153int __bootdata_preserved(__kaslr_enabled);
154unsigned int __bootdata_preserved(zlib_dfltcc_support);
155EXPORT_SYMBOL(zlib_dfltcc_support);
156u64 __bootdata_preserved(stfle_fac_list[16]);
157EXPORT_SYMBOL(stfle_fac_list);
158u64 __bootdata_preserved(alt_stfle_fac_list[16]);
159struct oldmem_data __bootdata_preserved(oldmem_data);
160
161unsigned long VMALLOC_START;
162EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_START);
163
164unsigned long VMALLOC_END;
165EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_END);
166
167struct page *vmemmap;
168EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap);
169unsigned long vmemmap_size;
170
171unsigned long MODULES_VADDR;
172unsigned long MODULES_END;
173
174/* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */
175struct lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS];
176EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
177
178DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpu_has_bear);
179
180/*
181 * The Write Back bit position in the physaddr is given by the SLPC PCI.
182 * Leaving the mask zero always uses write through which is safe
183 */
184unsigned long mio_wb_bit_mask __ro_after_init;
185
186/*
187 * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
188 * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
189 * using address 0x10400 ...
190 */
191
192#include <asm/setup.h>
193
194/*
195 * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
196 */
197
198static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
199{
200	int vdev;
201
202	vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
203	if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
204		console_devno = vdev;
205		console_irq = -1;
206	}
207	return 1;
208}
209
210__setup("condev=", condev_setup);
211
212static void __init set_preferred_console(void)
213{
214	if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)
215		add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
216	else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270)
217		add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL);
218	else if (CONSOLE_IS_VT220)
219		add_preferred_console("ttysclp", 0, NULL);
220	else if (CONSOLE_IS_HVC)
221		add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
222}
223
224static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
225{
226#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
227	if (!strcmp(str, "hwc") || !strcmp(str, "sclp"))
228                SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
229#endif
230#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
231	if (!strcmp(str, "3215"))
232		SET_CONSOLE_3215;
233#endif
234#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
235	if (!strcmp(str, "3270"))
236		SET_CONSOLE_3270;
237#endif
238	set_preferred_console();
239        return 1;
240}
241
242__setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
243
244static void __init conmode_default(void)
245{
246	char query_buffer[1024];
247	char *ptr;
248
249        if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
250		cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
251		console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
252		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
253		console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
254		cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
255		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
256		/*
257		 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition 
258		 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
259		 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
260		 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
261		 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
262		 */
263		cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
264		if (ptr == NULL) {
265#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
266			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
267#endif
268			return;
269		}
270		if (str_has_prefix(ptr + 8, "3270")) {
271#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
272			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
273#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
274			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
275#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
276			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
277#endif
278		} else if (str_has_prefix(ptr + 8, "3215")) {
279#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
280			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
281#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
282			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
283#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
284			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
285#endif
286		}
287	} else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
288		if (sclp.has_vt220 && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE))
289			SET_CONSOLE_VT220;
290		else if (sclp.has_linemode && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE))
291			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
292		else
293			SET_CONSOLE_HVC;
294	} else {
295#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
296		SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
297#endif
298	}
299}
300
301#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
302static void __init setup_zfcpdump(void)
303{
304	if (!is_ipl_type_dump())
305		return;
306	if (oldmem_data.start)
307		return;
308	strlcat(boot_command_line, " cio_ignore=all,!ipldev,!condev", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
309	console_loglevel = 2;
310}
311#else
312static inline void setup_zfcpdump(void) {}
313#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
314
315 /*
316 * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
317 * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off. 
318 */
319
320void machine_restart(char *command)
321{
322	if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
323		/*
324		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
325		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
326		 */
327		console_unblank();
328	_machine_restart(command);
329}
330
331void machine_halt(void)
332{
333	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
334		/*
335		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
336		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
337		 */
338		console_unblank();
339	_machine_halt();
340}
341
342void machine_power_off(void)
343{
344	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
345		/*
346		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
347		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
348		 */
349		console_unblank();
350	_machine_power_off();
351}
352
353/*
354 * Dummy power off function.
355 */
356void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
357EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
358
359void *restart_stack;
360
361unsigned long stack_alloc(void)
362{
363#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
364	void *ret;
365
366	ret = __vmalloc_node(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE, THREADINFO_GFP,
367			     NUMA_NO_NODE, __builtin_return_address(0));
368	kmemleak_not_leak(ret);
369	return (unsigned long)ret;
370#else
371	return __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
372#endif
373}
374
375void stack_free(unsigned long stack)
376{
377#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
378	vfree((void *) stack);
379#else
380	free_pages(stack, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
381#endif
382}
383
384static unsigned long __init stack_alloc_early(void)
385{
386	unsigned long stack;
387
388	stack = (unsigned long)memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
389	if (!stack) {
390		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n",
391		      __func__, THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
392	}
393	return stack;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
394}
 
395
396static void __init setup_lowcore(void)
397{
398	struct lowcore *lc, *abs_lc;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
399
400	/*
401	 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
402	 */
403	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lowcore) != LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
404	lc = memblock_alloc_low(sizeof(*lc), sizeof(*lc));
405	if (!lc)
406		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=%zx\n",
407		      __func__, sizeof(*lc), sizeof(*lc));
408
409	lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
410	lc->restart_psw.addr = __pa(restart_int_handler);
411	lc->external_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
412	lc->external_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
413	lc->svc_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
414	lc->svc_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) system_call;
415	lc->program_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
416	lc->program_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) pgm_check_handler;
417	lc->mcck_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
418	lc->mcck_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
419	lc->io_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
420	lc->io_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
421	lc->clock_comparator = clock_comparator_max;
 
 
422	lc->current_task = (unsigned long)&init_task;
423	lc->lpp = LPP_MAGIC;
424	lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;
425	lc->preempt_count = S390_lowcore.preempt_count;
426	nmi_alloc_mcesa_early(&lc->mcesad);
427	lc->sys_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.sys_enter_timer;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
428	lc->exit_timer = S390_lowcore.exit_timer;
429	lc->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
430	lc->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
431	lc->steal_timer = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;
432	lc->last_update_timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
433	lc->last_update_clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
 
434	/*
435	 * Allocate the global restart stack which is the same for
436	 * all CPUs in case *one* of them does a PSW restart.
437	 */
438	restart_stack = (void *)(stack_alloc_early() + STACK_INIT_OFFSET);
439	lc->mcck_stack = stack_alloc_early() + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
440	lc->async_stack = stack_alloc_early() + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
441	lc->nodat_stack = stack_alloc_early() + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
442	lc->kernel_stack = S390_lowcore.kernel_stack;
 
443	/*
444	 * Set up PSW restart to call ipl.c:do_restart(). Copy the relevant
445	 * restart data to the absolute zero lowcore. This is necessary if
446	 * PSW restart is done on an offline CPU that has lowcore zero.
447	 */
448	lc->restart_stack = (unsigned long) restart_stack;
449	lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long) do_restart;
450	lc->restart_data = 0;
451	lc->restart_source = -1U;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
452	lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(0);
453	lc->spinlock_index = 0;
454	arch_spin_lock_setup(0);
 
455	lc->return_lpswe = gen_lpswe(__LC_RETURN_PSW);
456	lc->return_mcck_lpswe = gen_lpswe(__LC_RETURN_MCCK_PSW);
457	lc->preempt_count = PREEMPT_DISABLED;
458	lc->kernel_asce = S390_lowcore.kernel_asce;
459	lc->user_asce = S390_lowcore.user_asce;
460
461	system_ctlreg_init_save_area(lc);
462	abs_lc = get_abs_lowcore();
463	abs_lc->restart_stack = lc->restart_stack;
464	abs_lc->restart_fn = lc->restart_fn;
465	abs_lc->restart_data = lc->restart_data;
466	abs_lc->restart_source = lc->restart_source;
467	abs_lc->restart_psw = lc->restart_psw;
468	abs_lc->restart_flags = RESTART_FLAG_CTLREGS;
469	abs_lc->program_new_psw = lc->program_new_psw;
470	abs_lc->mcesad = lc->mcesad;
471	put_abs_lowcore(abs_lc);
472
473	set_prefix(__pa(lc));
474	lowcore_ptr[0] = lc;
475	if (abs_lowcore_map(0, lowcore_ptr[0], false))
476		panic("Couldn't setup absolute lowcore");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
477}
478
479static struct resource code_resource = {
480	.name  = "Kernel code",
481	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
482};
483
484static struct resource data_resource = {
485	.name = "Kernel data",
486	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
487};
488
489static struct resource bss_resource = {
490	.name = "Kernel bss",
491	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
492};
493
494static struct resource __initdata *standard_resources[] = {
495	&code_resource,
496	&data_resource,
497	&bss_resource,
498};
499
500static void __init setup_resources(void)
501{
502	struct resource *res, *std_res, *sub_res;
503	phys_addr_t start, end;
504	int j;
505	u64 i;
506
507	code_resource.start = (unsigned long) _text;
508	code_resource.end = (unsigned long) _etext - 1;
509	data_resource.start = (unsigned long) _etext;
510	data_resource.end = (unsigned long) _edata - 1;
511	bss_resource.start = (unsigned long) __bss_start;
512	bss_resource.end = (unsigned long) __bss_stop - 1;
513
514	for_each_mem_range(i, &start, &end) {
515		res = memblock_alloc(sizeof(*res), 8);
516		if (!res)
517			panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=0x%x\n",
518			      __func__, sizeof(*res), 8);
519		res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM;
520
521		res->name = "System RAM";
522		res->start = start;
523		/*
524		 * In memblock, end points to the first byte after the
525		 * range while in resources, end points to the last byte in
526		 * the range.
527		 */
528		res->end = end - 1;
529		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
530
531		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_resources); j++) {
532			std_res = standard_resources[j];
533			if (std_res->start < res->start ||
534			    std_res->start > res->end)
535				continue;
536			if (std_res->end > res->end) {
537				sub_res = memblock_alloc(sizeof(*sub_res), 8);
538				if (!sub_res)
539					panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=0x%x\n",
540					      __func__, sizeof(*sub_res), 8);
541				*sub_res = *std_res;
542				sub_res->end = res->end;
543				std_res->start = res->end + 1;
544				request_resource(res, sub_res);
545			} else {
546				request_resource(res, std_res);
547			}
548		}
549	}
550#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
551	/*
552	 * Re-add removed crash kernel memory as reserved memory. This makes
553	 * sure it will be mapped with the identity mapping and struct pages
554	 * will be created, so it can be resized later on.
555	 * However add it later since the crash kernel resource should not be
556	 * part of the System RAM resource.
557	 */
558	if (crashk_res.end) {
559		memblock_add_node(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res),
560				  0, MEMBLOCK_NONE);
561		memblock_reserve(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res));
562		insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
563	}
564#endif
565}
566
567static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
568{
569	max_pfn = max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(ident_map_size);
570	pr_notice("The maximum memory size is %luMB\n", ident_map_size >> 20);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
571}
572
573#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
574
575/*
576 * When kdump is enabled, we have to ensure that no memory from the area
577 * [0 - crashkernel memory size] is set offline - it will be exchanged with
578 * the crashkernel memory region when kdump is triggered. The crashkernel
579 * memory region can never get offlined (pages are unmovable).
580 */
581static int kdump_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
582			      unsigned long action, void *data)
583{
584	struct memory_notify *arg = data;
585
586	if (action != MEM_GOING_OFFLINE)
587		return NOTIFY_OK;
588	if (arg->start_pfn < PFN_DOWN(resource_size(&crashk_res)))
589		return NOTIFY_BAD;
590	return NOTIFY_OK;
591}
592
593static struct notifier_block kdump_mem_nb = {
594	.notifier_call = kdump_mem_notifier,
595};
596
597#endif
598
599/*
600 * Reserve page tables created by decompressor
601 */
602static void __init reserve_pgtables(void)
603{
604	unsigned long start, end;
605	struct reserved_range *range;
 
606
607	for_each_physmem_reserved_type_range(RR_VMEM, range, &start, &end)
608		memblock_reserve(start, end - start);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
609}
610
611/*
612 * Reserve memory for kdump kernel to be loaded with kexec
613 */
614static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
615{
616#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
617	unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
618	phys_addr_t low, high;
619	int rc;
620
621	rc = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, ident_map_size,
622			       &crash_size, &crash_base, NULL, NULL);
623
624	crash_base = ALIGN(crash_base, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
625	crash_size = ALIGN(crash_size, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
626	if (rc || crash_size == 0)
627		return;
628
629	if (memblock.memory.regions[0].size < crash_size) {
630		pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
631			"first memory chunk must be at least crashkernel size");
632		return;
633	}
634
635	low = crash_base ?: oldmem_data.start;
636	high = low + crash_size;
637	if (low >= oldmem_data.start && high <= oldmem_data.start + oldmem_data.size) {
638		/* The crashkernel fits into OLDMEM, reuse OLDMEM */
639		crash_base = low;
640	} else {
641		/* Find suitable area in free memory */
642		low = max_t(unsigned long, crash_size, sclp.hsa_size);
643		high = crash_base ? crash_base + crash_size : ULONG_MAX;
644
645		if (crash_base && crash_base < low) {
646			pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
647				"crash_base too low");
648			return;
649		}
650		low = crash_base ?: low;
651		crash_base = memblock_phys_alloc_range(crash_size,
652						       KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN,
653						       low, high);
654	}
655
656	if (!crash_base) {
657		pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
658			"no suitable area found");
659		return;
660	}
661
662	if (register_memory_notifier(&kdump_mem_nb)) {
663		memblock_phys_free(crash_base, crash_size);
664		return;
665	}
666
667	if (!oldmem_data.start && MACHINE_IS_VM)
668		diag10_range(PFN_DOWN(crash_base), PFN_DOWN(crash_size));
669	crashk_res.start = crash_base;
670	crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
671	memblock_remove(crash_base, crash_size);
672	pr_info("Reserving %lluMB of memory at %lluMB "
673		"for crashkernel (System RAM: %luMB)\n",
674		crash_size >> 20, crash_base >> 20,
675		(unsigned long)memblock.memory.total_size >> 20);
676	os_info_crashkernel_add(crash_base, crash_size);
677#endif
678}
679
680/*
681 * Reserve the initrd from being used by memblock
682 */
683static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
684{
685	unsigned long addr, size;
686
687	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) || !get_physmem_reserved(RR_INITRD, &addr, &size))
688		return;
689	initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(addr);
690	initrd_end = initrd_start + size;
691	memblock_reserve(addr, size);
 
692}
693
694/*
695 * Reserve the memory area used to pass the certificate lists
696 */
697static void __init reserve_certificate_list(void)
698{
699	if (ipl_cert_list_addr)
700		memblock_reserve(ipl_cert_list_addr, ipl_cert_list_size);
701}
702
703static void __init reserve_physmem_info(void)
704{
705	unsigned long addr, size;
706
707	if (get_physmem_reserved(RR_MEM_DETECT_EXTENDED, &addr, &size))
708		memblock_reserve(addr, size);
 
709}
710
711static void __init free_physmem_info(void)
712{
713	unsigned long addr, size;
 
 
 
 
 
714
715	if (get_physmem_reserved(RR_MEM_DETECT_EXTENDED, &addr, &size))
716		memblock_phys_free(addr, size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
717}
718
719static void __init memblock_add_physmem_info(void)
720{
721	unsigned long start, end;
722	int i;
723
724	pr_debug("physmem info source: %s (%hhd)\n",
725		 get_physmem_info_source(), physmem_info.info_source);
726	/* keep memblock lists close to the kernel */
727	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
728	for_each_physmem_usable_range(i, &start, &end)
729		memblock_add(start, end - start);
730	for_each_physmem_online_range(i, &start, &end)
731		memblock_physmem_add(start, end - start);
 
732	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
733	memblock_set_node(0, ULONG_MAX, &memblock.memory, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
734}
735
736/*
737 * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
738 */
739static void __init reserve_kernel(void)
740{
741	memblock_reserve(0, STARTUP_NORMAL_OFFSET);
742	memblock_reserve(OLDMEM_BASE, sizeof(unsigned long));
743	memblock_reserve(OLDMEM_SIZE, sizeof(unsigned long));
744	memblock_reserve(physmem_info.reserved[RR_AMODE31].start, __eamode31 - __samode31);
745	memblock_reserve(__pa(sclp_early_sccb), EXT_SCCB_READ_SCP);
746	memblock_reserve(__pa(_stext), _end - _stext);
747}
748
749static void __init setup_memory(void)
750{
751	phys_addr_t start, end;
752	u64 i;
753
754	/*
755	 * Init storage key for present memory
756	 */
757	for_each_mem_range(i, &start, &end)
758		storage_key_init_range(start, end);
759
760	psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
 
 
 
761}
762
763static void __init relocate_amode31_section(void)
 
 
 
764{
765	unsigned long amode31_size = __eamode31 - __samode31;
766	long amode31_offset, *ptr;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
767
768	amode31_offset = physmem_info.reserved[RR_AMODE31].start - (unsigned long)__samode31;
769	pr_info("Relocating AMODE31 section of size 0x%08lx\n", amode31_size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
770
771	/* Move original AMODE31 section to the new one */
772	memmove((void *)physmem_info.reserved[RR_AMODE31].start, __samode31, amode31_size);
773	/* Zero out the old AMODE31 section to catch invalid accesses within it */
774	memset(__samode31, 0, amode31_size);
775
776	/* Update all AMODE31 region references */
777	for (ptr = _start_amode31_refs; ptr != _end_amode31_refs; ptr++)
778		*ptr += amode31_offset;
779}
780
781/* This must be called after AMODE31 relocation */
782static void __init setup_cr(void)
783{
784	union ctlreg2 cr2;
785	union ctlreg5 cr5;
786	union ctlreg15 cr15;
787
788	__ctl_duct[1] = (unsigned long)__ctl_aste;
789	__ctl_duct[2] = (unsigned long)__ctl_aste;
790	__ctl_duct[4] = (unsigned long)__ctl_duald;
791
792	/* Update control registers CR2, CR5 and CR15 */
793	local_ctl_store(2, &cr2.reg);
794	local_ctl_store(5, &cr5.reg);
795	local_ctl_store(15, &cr15.reg);
796	cr2.ducto = (unsigned long)__ctl_duct >> 6;
797	cr5.pasteo = (unsigned long)__ctl_duct >> 6;
798	cr15.lsea = (unsigned long)__ctl_linkage_stack >> 3;
799	system_ctl_load(2, &cr2.reg);
800	system_ctl_load(5, &cr5.reg);
801	system_ctl_load(15, &cr15.reg);
802}
 
803
804/*
805 * Add system information as device randomness
806 */
807static void __init setup_randomness(void)
808{
809	struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vmms;
810
811	vmms = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
 
812	if (!vmms)
813		panic("Failed to allocate memory for sysinfo structure\n");
 
814	if (stsi(vmms, 3, 2, 2) == 0 && vmms->count)
815		add_device_randomness(&vmms->vm, sizeof(vmms->vm[0]) * vmms->count);
816	memblock_free(vmms, PAGE_SIZE);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
817
818	if (cpacf_query_func(CPACF_PRNO, CPACF_PRNO_TRNG))
819		static_branch_enable(&s390_arch_random_available);
 
 
 
820}
821
822/*
823 * Issue diagnose 318 to set the control program name and
824 * version codes.
825 */
826static void __init setup_control_program_code(void)
827{
828	union diag318_info diag318_info = {
829		.cpnc = CPNC_LINUX,
830		.cpvc = 0,
831	};
832
833	if (!sclp.has_diag318)
834		return;
835
836	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X318);
837	asm volatile("diag %0,0,0x318\n" : : "d" (diag318_info.val));
838}
839
840/*
841 * Print the component list from the IPL report
842 */
843static void __init log_component_list(void)
844{
845	struct ipl_rb_component_entry *ptr, *end;
846	char *str;
847
848	if (!early_ipl_comp_list_addr)
849		return;
850	if (ipl_block.hdr.flags & IPL_PL_FLAG_SIPL)
851		pr_info("Linux is running with Secure-IPL enabled\n");
852	else
853		pr_info("Linux is running with Secure-IPL disabled\n");
854	ptr = __va(early_ipl_comp_list_addr);
855	end = (void *) ptr + early_ipl_comp_list_size;
856	pr_info("The IPL report contains the following components:\n");
857	while (ptr < end) {
858		if (ptr->flags & IPL_RB_COMPONENT_FLAG_SIGNED) {
859			if (ptr->flags & IPL_RB_COMPONENT_FLAG_VERIFIED)
860				str = "signed, verified";
861			else
862				str = "signed, verification failed";
863		} else {
864			str = "not signed";
865		}
866		pr_info("%016llx - %016llx (%s)\n",
867			ptr->addr, ptr->addr + ptr->len, str);
868		ptr++;
869	}
870}
871
872/*
873 * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
874 * was printed.
875 */
876
877void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
878{
879        /*
880         * print what head.S has found out about the machine
881         */
882	if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
883		pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
884			"guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n");
885	else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
886		pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n");
887	else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR)
888		pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n");
889	else
890		pr_info("Linux is running as a guest in 64-bit mode\n");
891
892	log_component_list();
893
894	/* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
895	/* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
896	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
897
898        ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
899
900	setup_initial_init_mm(_text, _etext, _edata, _end);
 
 
 
901
902	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO))
903		nospec_auto_detect();
904
905	jump_label_init();
906	parse_early_param();
907#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
908	/* Deactivate elfcorehdr= kernel parameter */
909	elfcorehdr_addr = ELFCORE_ADDR_MAX;
910#endif
911
912	os_info_init();
913	setup_ipl();
 
914	setup_control_program_code();
915
916	/* Do some memory reservations *before* memory is added to memblock */
917	reserve_pgtables();
 
918	reserve_kernel();
919	reserve_initrd();
920	reserve_certificate_list();
921	reserve_physmem_info();
922	memblock_set_current_limit(ident_map_size);
923	memblock_allow_resize();
924
925	/* Get information about *all* installed memory */
926	memblock_add_physmem_info();
 
 
 
927
928	free_physmem_info();
 
929	setup_memory_end();
930	memblock_dump_all();
931	setup_memory();
932
933	relocate_amode31_section();
934	setup_cr();
935	setup_uv();
936	dma_contiguous_reserve(ident_map_size);
937	vmcp_cma_reserve();
938	if (MACHINE_HAS_EDAT2)
939		hugetlb_cma_reserve(PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
940
 
941	reserve_crashkernel();
942#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
943	/*
944	 * Be aware that smp_save_dump_secondary_cpus() triggers a system reset.
945	 * Therefore CPU and device initialization should be done afterwards.
946	 */
947	smp_save_dump_secondary_cpus();
948#endif
949
950	setup_resources();
951	setup_lowcore();
952	smp_fill_possible_mask();
953	cpu_detect_mhz_feature();
954        cpu_init();
955	numa_setup();
956	smp_detect_cpus();
957	topology_init_early();
958
959	if (test_facility(193))
960		static_branch_enable(&cpu_has_bear);
961
962	/*
963	 * Create kernel page tables.
964	 */
965        paging_init();
966
967	/*
968	 * After paging_init created the kernel page table, the new PSWs
969	 * in lowcore can now run with DAT enabled.
970	 */
971#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
972	smp_save_dump_ipl_cpu();
973#endif
974
975        /* Setup default console */
976	conmode_default();
977	set_preferred_console();
978
979	apply_alternative_instructions();
980	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE))
981		nospec_init_branches();
982
983	/* Setup zfcp/nvme dump support */
984	setup_zfcpdump();
985
986	/* Add system specific data to the random pool */
987	setup_randomness();
988}
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  S390 version
   4 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
   5 *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
   6 *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
   7 *
   8 *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
   9 *    Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
  10 */
  11
  12/*
  13 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  14 */
  15
  16#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
  17#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  18
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/export.h>
  21#include <linux/sched.h>
  22#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  23#include <linux/cpu.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/memblock.h>
  26#include <linux/mm.h>
  27#include <linux/stddef.h>
  28#include <linux/unistd.h>
  29#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  30#include <linux/random.h>
  31#include <linux/user.h>
  32#include <linux/tty.h>
  33#include <linux/ioport.h>
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35#include <linux/init.h>
  36#include <linux/initrd.h>
  37#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  38#include <linux/console.h>
  39#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  40#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
  41#include <linux/device.h>
  42#include <linux/notifier.h>
  43#include <linux/pfn.h>
  44#include <linux/ctype.h>
  45#include <linux/reboot.h>
  46#include <linux/topology.h>
  47#include <linux/kexec.h>
  48#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  49#include <linux/memory.h>
  50#include <linux/compat.h>
  51#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
 
 
  52
 
  53#include <asm/boot_data.h>
  54#include <asm/ipl.h>
  55#include <asm/facility.h>
  56#include <asm/smp.h>
  57#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  58#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
  59#include <asm/lowcore.h>
  60#include <asm/nmi.h>
  61#include <asm/irq.h>
  62#include <asm/page.h>
  63#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  64#include <asm/sections.h>
  65#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
  66#include <asm/diag.h>
  67#include <asm/os_info.h>
  68#include <asm/sclp.h>
  69#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
  70#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
  71#include <asm/numa.h>
  72#include <asm/alternative.h>
  73#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
  74#include <asm/mem_detect.h>
 
  75#include <asm/uv.h>
  76#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  77#include "entry.h"
  78
  79/*
  80 * Machine setup..
  81 */
  82unsigned int console_mode = 0;
  83EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode);
  84
  85unsigned int console_devno = -1;
  86EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno);
  87
  88unsigned int console_irq = -1;
  89EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq);
  90
  91unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly = 0;
  92char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  93
  94unsigned long int_hwcap = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  95
  96int __bootdata(noexec_disabled);
  97int __bootdata(memory_end_set);
  98unsigned long __bootdata(memory_end);
  99unsigned long __bootdata(vmalloc_size);
 100unsigned long __bootdata(max_physmem_end);
 101struct mem_detect_info __bootdata(mem_detect);
 102
 103struct exception_table_entry *__bootdata_preserved(__start_dma_ex_table);
 104struct exception_table_entry *__bootdata_preserved(__stop_dma_ex_table);
 105unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__swsusp_reset_dma);
 106unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__stext_dma);
 107unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__etext_dma);
 108unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__sdma);
 109unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__edma);
 110unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__kaslr_offset);
 
 111unsigned int __bootdata_preserved(zlib_dfltcc_support);
 112EXPORT_SYMBOL(zlib_dfltcc_support);
 
 
 
 
 113
 114unsigned long VMALLOC_START;
 115EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_START);
 116
 117unsigned long VMALLOC_END;
 118EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_END);
 119
 120struct page *vmemmap;
 121EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap);
 
 122
 123unsigned long MODULES_VADDR;
 124unsigned long MODULES_END;
 125
 126/* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */
 127struct lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS];
 128EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
 129
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 130/*
 131 * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
 132 * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
 133 * using address 0x10400 ...
 134 */
 135
 136#include <asm/setup.h>
 137
 138/*
 139 * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
 140 */
 141
 142static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
 143{
 144	int vdev;
 145
 146	vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
 147	if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
 148		console_devno = vdev;
 149		console_irq = -1;
 150	}
 151	return 1;
 152}
 153
 154__setup("condev=", condev_setup);
 155
 156static void __init set_preferred_console(void)
 157{
 158	if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)
 159		add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
 160	else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270)
 161		add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL);
 162	else if (CONSOLE_IS_VT220)
 163		add_preferred_console("ttyS", 1, NULL);
 164	else if (CONSOLE_IS_HVC)
 165		add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
 166}
 167
 168static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
 169{
 170#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
 171	if (!strcmp(str, "hwc") || !strcmp(str, "sclp"))
 172                SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
 173#endif
 174#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
 175	if (!strcmp(str, "3215"))
 176		SET_CONSOLE_3215;
 177#endif
 178#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
 179	if (!strcmp(str, "3270"))
 180		SET_CONSOLE_3270;
 181#endif
 182	set_preferred_console();
 183        return 1;
 184}
 185
 186__setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
 187
 188static void __init conmode_default(void)
 189{
 190	char query_buffer[1024];
 191	char *ptr;
 192
 193        if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
 194		cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
 195		console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
 196		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
 197		console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
 198		cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
 199		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
 200		/*
 201		 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition 
 202		 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
 203		 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
 204		 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
 205		 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
 206		 */
 207		cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
 208		if (ptr == NULL) {
 209#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
 210			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
 211#endif
 212			return;
 213		}
 214		if (str_has_prefix(ptr + 8, "3270")) {
 215#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
 216			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
 217#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
 218			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
 219#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
 220			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
 221#endif
 222		} else if (str_has_prefix(ptr + 8, "3215")) {
 223#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
 224			SET_CONSOLE_3215;
 225#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
 226			SET_CONSOLE_3270;
 227#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
 228			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
 229#endif
 230		}
 231	} else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
 232		if (sclp.has_vt220 && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE))
 233			SET_CONSOLE_VT220;
 234		else if (sclp.has_linemode && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE))
 235			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
 236		else
 237			SET_CONSOLE_HVC;
 238	} else {
 239#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
 240		SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
 241#endif
 242	}
 243}
 244
 245#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 246static void __init setup_zfcpdump(void)
 247{
 248	if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
 249		return;
 250	if (OLDMEM_BASE)
 251		return;
 252	strcat(boot_command_line, " cio_ignore=all,!ipldev,!condev");
 253	console_loglevel = 2;
 254}
 255#else
 256static inline void setup_zfcpdump(void) {}
 257#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
 258
 259 /*
 260 * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
 261 * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off. 
 262 */
 263
 264void machine_restart(char *command)
 265{
 266	if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
 267		/*
 268		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
 269		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
 270		 */
 271		console_unblank();
 272	_machine_restart(command);
 273}
 274
 275void machine_halt(void)
 276{
 277	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
 278		/*
 279		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
 280		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
 281		 */
 282		console_unblank();
 283	_machine_halt();
 284}
 285
 286void machine_power_off(void)
 287{
 288	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
 289		/*
 290		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
 291		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
 292		 */
 293		console_unblank();
 294	_machine_power_off();
 295}
 296
 297/*
 298 * Dummy power off function.
 299 */
 300void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
 301EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
 302
 303void *restart_stack __section(.data);
 304
 305unsigned long stack_alloc(void)
 306{
 307#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
 308	return (unsigned long)__vmalloc_node(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE,
 309			THREADINFO_GFP, NUMA_NO_NODE,
 310			__builtin_return_address(0));
 
 
 
 311#else
 312	return __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
 313#endif
 314}
 315
 316void stack_free(unsigned long stack)
 317{
 318#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
 319	vfree((void *) stack);
 320#else
 321	free_pages(stack, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
 322#endif
 323}
 324
 325int __init arch_early_irq_init(void)
 326{
 327	unsigned long stack;
 328
 329	stack = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
 330	if (!stack)
 331		panic("Couldn't allocate async stack");
 332	S390_lowcore.async_stack = stack + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 333	return 0;
 334}
 335
 336static int __init async_stack_realloc(void)
 337{
 338	unsigned long old, new;
 339
 340	old = S390_lowcore.async_stack - STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 341	new = stack_alloc();
 342	if (!new)
 343		panic("Couldn't allocate async stack");
 344	S390_lowcore.async_stack = new + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 345	free_pages(old, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
 346	return 0;
 347}
 348early_initcall(async_stack_realloc);
 349
 350void __init arch_call_rest_init(void)
 351{
 352	unsigned long stack;
 353
 354	stack = stack_alloc();
 355	if (!stack)
 356		panic("Couldn't allocate kernel stack");
 357	current->stack = (void *) stack;
 358#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
 359	current->stack_vm_area = (void *) stack;
 360#endif
 361	set_task_stack_end_magic(current);
 362	stack += STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 363	S390_lowcore.kernel_stack = stack;
 364	CALL_ON_STACK_NORETURN(rest_init, stack);
 365}
 366
 367static void __init setup_lowcore_dat_off(void)
 368{
 369	struct lowcore *lc;
 370
 371	/*
 372	 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
 373	 */
 374	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lowcore) != LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
 375	lc = memblock_alloc_low(sizeof(*lc), sizeof(*lc));
 376	if (!lc)
 377		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=%zx\n",
 378		      __func__, sizeof(*lc), sizeof(*lc));
 379
 380	lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
 381	lc->restart_psw.addr = (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
 382	lc->external_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
 383	lc->external_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
 384	lc->svc_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
 385	lc->svc_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) system_call;
 386	lc->program_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
 387	lc->program_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) pgm_check_handler;
 388	lc->mcck_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
 389	lc->mcck_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
 390	lc->io_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
 391	lc->io_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
 392	lc->clock_comparator = clock_comparator_max;
 393	lc->nodat_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union)
 394		+ THREAD_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
 395	lc->current_task = (unsigned long)&init_task;
 396	lc->lpp = LPP_MAGIC;
 397	lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;
 398	lc->preempt_count = S390_lowcore.preempt_count;
 399	lc->stfl_fac_list = S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list;
 400	memcpy(lc->stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
 401	       sizeof(lc->stfle_fac_list));
 402	memcpy(lc->alt_stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list,
 403	       sizeof(lc->alt_stfle_fac_list));
 404	nmi_alloc_boot_cpu(lc);
 405	vdso_alloc_boot_cpu(lc);
 406	lc->sync_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.sync_enter_timer;
 407	lc->async_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.async_enter_timer;
 408	lc->exit_timer = S390_lowcore.exit_timer;
 409	lc->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
 410	lc->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
 411	lc->steal_timer = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;
 412	lc->last_update_timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
 413	lc->last_update_clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
 414
 415	/*
 416	 * Allocate the global restart stack which is the same for
 417	 * all CPUs in cast *one* of them does a PSW restart.
 418	 */
 419	restart_stack = memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
 420	if (!restart_stack)
 421		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n",
 422		      __func__, THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
 423	restart_stack += STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
 424
 425	/*
 426	 * Set up PSW restart to call ipl.c:do_restart(). Copy the relevant
 427	 * restart data to the absolute zero lowcore. This is necessary if
 428	 * PSW restart is done on an offline CPU that has lowcore zero.
 429	 */
 430	lc->restart_stack = (unsigned long) restart_stack;
 431	lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long) do_restart;
 432	lc->restart_data = 0;
 433	lc->restart_source = -1UL;
 434
 435	/* Setup absolute zero lowcore */
 436	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_stack, lc->restart_stack);
 437	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_fn, lc->restart_fn);
 438	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_data, lc->restart_data);
 439	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_source, lc->restart_source);
 440	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_psw, lc->restart_psw);
 441
 442	lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(0);
 443	lc->spinlock_index = 0;
 444	arch_spin_lock_setup(0);
 445	lc->br_r1_trampoline = 0x07f1;	/* br %r1 */
 446	lc->return_lpswe = gen_lpswe(__LC_RETURN_PSW);
 447	lc->return_mcck_lpswe = gen_lpswe(__LC_RETURN_MCCK_PSW);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 448
 449	set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
 450	lowcore_ptr[0] = lc;
 451}
 452
 453static void __init setup_lowcore_dat_on(void)
 454{
 455	__ctl_clear_bit(0, 28);
 456	S390_lowcore.external_new_psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT;
 457	S390_lowcore.svc_new_psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT;
 458	S390_lowcore.program_new_psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT;
 459	S390_lowcore.io_new_psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT;
 460	__ctl_set_bit(0, 28);
 461}
 462
 463static struct resource code_resource = {
 464	.name  = "Kernel code",
 465	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 466};
 467
 468static struct resource data_resource = {
 469	.name = "Kernel data",
 470	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 471};
 472
 473static struct resource bss_resource = {
 474	.name = "Kernel bss",
 475	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 476};
 477
 478static struct resource __initdata *standard_resources[] = {
 479	&code_resource,
 480	&data_resource,
 481	&bss_resource,
 482};
 483
 484static void __init setup_resources(void)
 485{
 486	struct resource *res, *std_res, *sub_res;
 487	struct memblock_region *reg;
 488	int j;
 
 489
 490	code_resource.start = (unsigned long) _text;
 491	code_resource.end = (unsigned long) _etext - 1;
 492	data_resource.start = (unsigned long) _etext;
 493	data_resource.end = (unsigned long) _edata - 1;
 494	bss_resource.start = (unsigned long) __bss_start;
 495	bss_resource.end = (unsigned long) __bss_stop - 1;
 496
 497	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
 498		res = memblock_alloc(sizeof(*res), 8);
 499		if (!res)
 500			panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=0x%x\n",
 501			      __func__, sizeof(*res), 8);
 502		res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM;
 503
 504		res->name = "System RAM";
 505		res->start = reg->base;
 506		res->end = reg->base + reg->size - 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 507		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
 508
 509		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_resources); j++) {
 510			std_res = standard_resources[j];
 511			if (std_res->start < res->start ||
 512			    std_res->start > res->end)
 513				continue;
 514			if (std_res->end > res->end) {
 515				sub_res = memblock_alloc(sizeof(*sub_res), 8);
 516				if (!sub_res)
 517					panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=0x%x\n",
 518					      __func__, sizeof(*sub_res), 8);
 519				*sub_res = *std_res;
 520				sub_res->end = res->end;
 521				std_res->start = res->end + 1;
 522				request_resource(res, sub_res);
 523			} else {
 524				request_resource(res, std_res);
 525			}
 526		}
 527	}
 528#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 529	/*
 530	 * Re-add removed crash kernel memory as reserved memory. This makes
 531	 * sure it will be mapped with the identity mapping and struct pages
 532	 * will be created, so it can be resized later on.
 533	 * However add it later since the crash kernel resource should not be
 534	 * part of the System RAM resource.
 535	 */
 536	if (crashk_res.end) {
 537		memblock_add_node(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res), 0);
 
 538		memblock_reserve(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res));
 539		insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
 540	}
 541#endif
 542}
 543
 544static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
 545{
 546	unsigned long vmax, tmp;
 547
 548	/* Choose kernel address space layout: 3 or 4 levels. */
 549	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN)) {
 550		vmax = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_S390_4_LEVEL_PAGING)
 551			   ? _REGION1_SIZE
 552			   : _REGION2_SIZE;
 553	} else {
 554		tmp = (memory_end ?: max_physmem_end) / PAGE_SIZE;
 555		tmp = tmp * (sizeof(struct page) + PAGE_SIZE);
 556		if (tmp + vmalloc_size + MODULES_LEN <= _REGION2_SIZE)
 557			vmax = _REGION2_SIZE; /* 3-level kernel page table */
 558		else
 559			vmax = _REGION1_SIZE; /* 4-level kernel page table */
 560	}
 561
 562	if (is_prot_virt_host())
 563		adjust_to_uv_max(&vmax);
 564
 565	/* module area is at the end of the kernel address space. */
 566	MODULES_END = vmax;
 567	MODULES_VADDR = MODULES_END - MODULES_LEN;
 568	VMALLOC_END = MODULES_VADDR;
 569	VMALLOC_START = VMALLOC_END - vmalloc_size;
 570
 571	/* Split remaining virtual space between 1:1 mapping & vmemmap array */
 572	tmp = VMALLOC_START / (PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct page));
 573	/* vmemmap contains a multiple of PAGES_PER_SECTION struct pages */
 574	tmp = SECTION_ALIGN_UP(tmp);
 575	tmp = VMALLOC_START - tmp * sizeof(struct page);
 576	tmp &= ~((vmax >> 11) - 1);	/* align to page table level */
 577	tmp = min(tmp, 1UL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS);
 578	vmemmap = (struct page *) tmp;
 579
 580	/* Take care that memory_end is set and <= vmemmap */
 581	memory_end = min(memory_end ?: max_physmem_end, (unsigned long)vmemmap);
 582#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
 583	/* fit in kasan shadow memory region between 1:1 and vmemmap */
 584	memory_end = min(memory_end, KASAN_SHADOW_START);
 585	vmemmap = max(vmemmap, (struct page *)KASAN_SHADOW_END);
 586#endif
 587	max_pfn = max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
 588	memblock_remove(memory_end, ULONG_MAX);
 589
 590	pr_notice("The maximum memory size is %luMB\n", memory_end >> 20);
 591}
 592
 593#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 594
 595/*
 596 * When kdump is enabled, we have to ensure that no memory from the area
 597 * [0 - crashkernel memory size] is set offline - it will be exchanged with
 598 * the crashkernel memory region when kdump is triggered. The crashkernel
 599 * memory region can never get offlined (pages are unmovable).
 600 */
 601static int kdump_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
 602			      unsigned long action, void *data)
 603{
 604	struct memory_notify *arg = data;
 605
 606	if (action != MEM_GOING_OFFLINE)
 607		return NOTIFY_OK;
 608	if (arg->start_pfn < PFN_DOWN(resource_size(&crashk_res)))
 609		return NOTIFY_BAD;
 610	return NOTIFY_OK;
 611}
 612
 613static struct notifier_block kdump_mem_nb = {
 614	.notifier_call = kdump_mem_notifier,
 615};
 616
 617#endif
 618
 619/*
 620 * Make sure that the area behind memory_end is protected
 621 */
 622static void __init reserve_memory_end(void)
 623{
 624	if (memory_end_set)
 625		memblock_reserve(memory_end, ULONG_MAX);
 626}
 627
 628/*
 629 * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected
 630 */
 631static void __init reserve_oldmem(void)
 632{
 633#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 634	if (OLDMEM_BASE)
 635		/* Forget all memory above the running kdump system */
 636		memblock_reserve(OLDMEM_SIZE, (phys_addr_t)ULONG_MAX);
 637#endif
 638}
 639
 640/*
 641 * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected
 642 */
 643static void __init remove_oldmem(void)
 644{
 645#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 646	if (OLDMEM_BASE)
 647		/* Forget all memory above the running kdump system */
 648		memblock_remove(OLDMEM_SIZE, (phys_addr_t)ULONG_MAX);
 649#endif
 650}
 651
 652/*
 653 * Reserve memory for kdump kernel to be loaded with kexec
 654 */
 655static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
 656{
 657#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 658	unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
 659	phys_addr_t low, high;
 660	int rc;
 661
 662	rc = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memory_end, &crash_size,
 663			       &crash_base);
 664
 665	crash_base = ALIGN(crash_base, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
 666	crash_size = ALIGN(crash_size, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
 667	if (rc || crash_size == 0)
 668		return;
 669
 670	if (memblock.memory.regions[0].size < crash_size) {
 671		pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
 672			"first memory chunk must be at least crashkernel size");
 673		return;
 674	}
 675
 676	low = crash_base ?: OLDMEM_BASE;
 677	high = low + crash_size;
 678	if (low >= OLDMEM_BASE && high <= OLDMEM_BASE + OLDMEM_SIZE) {
 679		/* The crashkernel fits into OLDMEM, reuse OLDMEM */
 680		crash_base = low;
 681	} else {
 682		/* Find suitable area in free memory */
 683		low = max_t(unsigned long, crash_size, sclp.hsa_size);
 684		high = crash_base ? crash_base + crash_size : ULONG_MAX;
 685
 686		if (crash_base && crash_base < low) {
 687			pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
 688				"crash_base too low");
 689			return;
 690		}
 691		low = crash_base ?: low;
 692		crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(low, high, crash_size,
 693						    KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
 
 694	}
 695
 696	if (!crash_base) {
 697		pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
 698			"no suitable area found");
 699		return;
 700	}
 701
 702	if (register_memory_notifier(&kdump_mem_nb))
 
 703		return;
 
 704
 705	if (!OLDMEM_BASE && MACHINE_IS_VM)
 706		diag10_range(PFN_DOWN(crash_base), PFN_DOWN(crash_size));
 707	crashk_res.start = crash_base;
 708	crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
 709	memblock_remove(crash_base, crash_size);
 710	pr_info("Reserving %lluMB of memory at %lluMB "
 711		"for crashkernel (System RAM: %luMB)\n",
 712		crash_size >> 20, crash_base >> 20,
 713		(unsigned long)memblock.memory.total_size >> 20);
 714	os_info_crashkernel_add(crash_base, crash_size);
 715#endif
 716}
 717
 718/*
 719 * Reserve the initrd from being used by memblock
 720 */
 721static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
 722{
 723#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 724	if (!INITRD_START || !INITRD_SIZE)
 
 725		return;
 726	initrd_start = INITRD_START;
 727	initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
 728	memblock_reserve(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
 729#endif
 730}
 731
 732/*
 733 * Reserve the memory area used to pass the certificate lists
 734 */
 735static void __init reserve_certificate_list(void)
 736{
 737	if (ipl_cert_list_addr)
 738		memblock_reserve(ipl_cert_list_addr, ipl_cert_list_size);
 739}
 740
 741static void __init reserve_mem_detect_info(void)
 742{
 743	unsigned long start, size;
 744
 745	get_mem_detect_reserved(&start, &size);
 746	if (size)
 747		memblock_reserve(start, size);
 748}
 749
 750static void __init free_mem_detect_info(void)
 751{
 752	unsigned long start, size;
 753
 754	get_mem_detect_reserved(&start, &size);
 755	if (size)
 756		memblock_free(start, size);
 757}
 758
 759static const char * __init get_mem_info_source(void)
 760{
 761	switch (mem_detect.info_source) {
 762	case MEM_DETECT_SCLP_STOR_INFO:
 763		return "sclp storage info";
 764	case MEM_DETECT_DIAG260:
 765		return "diag260";
 766	case MEM_DETECT_SCLP_READ_INFO:
 767		return "sclp read info";
 768	case MEM_DETECT_BIN_SEARCH:
 769		return "binary search";
 770	}
 771	return "none";
 772}
 773
 774static void __init memblock_add_mem_detect_info(void)
 775{
 776	unsigned long start, end;
 777	int i;
 778
 779	memblock_dbg("physmem info source: %s (%hhd)\n",
 780		     get_mem_info_source(), mem_detect.info_source);
 781	/* keep memblock lists close to the kernel */
 782	memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
 783	for_each_mem_detect_block(i, &start, &end) {
 784		memblock_add(start, end - start);
 
 785		memblock_physmem_add(start, end - start);
 786	}
 787	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
 788	memblock_set_node(0, ULONG_MAX, &memblock.memory, 0);
 789	memblock_dump_all();
 790}
 791
 792/*
 793 * Check for initrd being in usable memory
 794 */
 795static void __init check_initrd(void)
 796{
 797#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 798	if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE &&
 799	    !memblock_is_region_memory(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE)) {
 800		pr_err("The initial RAM disk does not fit into the memory\n");
 801		memblock_free(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
 802		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
 803	}
 804#endif
 805}
 806
 807/*
 808 * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
 809 */
 810static void __init reserve_kernel(void)
 811{
 812	unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
 813
 814	memblock_reserve(0, HEAD_END);
 815	memblock_reserve((unsigned long)_stext, PFN_PHYS(start_pfn)
 816			 - (unsigned long)_stext);
 817	memblock_reserve(__sdma, __edma - __sdma);
 818}
 819
 820static void __init setup_memory(void)
 821{
 822	struct memblock_region *reg;
 
 823
 824	/*
 825	 * Init storage key for present memory
 826	 */
 827	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
 828		storage_key_init_range(reg->base, reg->base + reg->size);
 829	}
 830	psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
 831
 832	/* Only cosmetics */
 833	memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
 834}
 835
 836/*
 837 * Setup hardware capabilities.
 838 */
 839static int __init setup_hwcaps(void)
 840{
 841	static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
 842	struct cpuid cpu_id;
 843	int i;
 844
 845	/*
 846	 * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
 847	 * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
 848	 * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
 849	 *   Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
 850	 *   Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
 851	 *   Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
 852	 *   Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
 853	 *   Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
 854	 *   Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
 855	 *   Bit 22: extended-translation facility 3 is installed
 856	 *   Bit 30: extended-translation facility 3 enhancement facility
 857	 * These get translated to:
 858	 *   HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
 859	 *   HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
 860	 *   HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5 and
 861	 *   HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH bit 8 (22 && 30).
 862	 */
 863	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 864		if (test_facility(stfl_bits[i]))
 865			elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
 866
 867	if (test_facility(22) && test_facility(30))
 868		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH;
 869
 870	/*
 871	 * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
 872	 * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
 873	 * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
 874	 * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
 875	 * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
 876	 * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilities
 877	 * are:
 878	 *   Bit 42: decimal floating point facility is installed
 879	 *   Bit 44: perform floating point operation facility is installed
 880	 * translated to:
 881	 *   HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6 (42 && 44).
 882	 */
 883	if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) && test_facility(42) && test_facility(44))
 884		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_DFP;
 885
 886	/*
 887	 * Huge page support HWCAP_S390_HPAGE is bit 7.
 888	 */
 889	if (MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1)
 890		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HPAGE;
 891
 892	/*
 893	 * 64-bit register support for 31-bit processes
 894	 * HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS is bit 9.
 895	 */
 896	elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS;
 897
 898	/*
 899	 * Transactional execution support HWCAP_S390_TE is bit 10.
 900	 */
 901	if (MACHINE_HAS_TE)
 902		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_TE;
 903
 904	/*
 905	 * Vector extension HWCAP_S390_VXRS is bit 11. The Vector extension
 906	 * can be disabled with the "novx" parameter. Use MACHINE_HAS_VX
 907	 * instead of facility bit 129.
 908	 */
 909	if (MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
 910		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS;
 911		if (test_facility(134))
 912			elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS_EXT;
 913		if (test_facility(135))
 914			elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS_BCD;
 915		if (test_facility(148))
 916			elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS_EXT2;
 917		if (test_facility(152))
 918			elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS_PDE;
 919	}
 920	if (test_facility(150))
 921		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_SORT;
 922	if (test_facility(151))
 923		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_DFLT;
 924
 925	/*
 926	 * Guarded storage support HWCAP_S390_GS is bit 12.
 927	 */
 928	if (MACHINE_HAS_GS)
 929		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_GS;
 930
 931	get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
 932	add_device_randomness(&cpu_id, sizeof(cpu_id));
 933	switch (cpu_id.machine) {
 934	case 0x2064:
 935	case 0x2066:
 936	default:	/* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
 937		strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
 938		break;
 939	case 0x2084:
 940	case 0x2086:
 941		strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
 942		break;
 943	case 0x2094:
 944	case 0x2096:
 945		strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
 946		break;
 947	case 0x2097:
 948	case 0x2098:
 949		strcpy(elf_platform, "z10");
 950		break;
 951	case 0x2817:
 952	case 0x2818:
 953		strcpy(elf_platform, "z196");
 954		break;
 955	case 0x2827:
 956	case 0x2828:
 957		strcpy(elf_platform, "zEC12");
 958		break;
 959	case 0x2964:
 960	case 0x2965:
 961		strcpy(elf_platform, "z13");
 962		break;
 963	case 0x3906:
 964	case 0x3907:
 965		strcpy(elf_platform, "z14");
 966		break;
 967	case 0x8561:
 968	case 0x8562:
 969		strcpy(elf_platform, "z15");
 970		break;
 971	}
 972
 973	/*
 974	 * Virtualization support HWCAP_INT_SIE is bit 0.
 975	 */
 976	if (sclp.has_sief2)
 977		int_hwcap |= HWCAP_INT_SIE;
 978
 979	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 980}
 981arch_initcall(setup_hwcaps);
 982
 983/*
 984 * Add system information as device randomness
 985 */
 986static void __init setup_randomness(void)
 987{
 988	struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vmms;
 989
 990	vmms = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *) memblock_phys_alloc(PAGE_SIZE,
 991							    PAGE_SIZE);
 992	if (!vmms)
 993		panic("Failed to allocate memory for sysinfo structure\n");
 994
 995	if (stsi(vmms, 3, 2, 2) == 0 && vmms->count)
 996		add_device_randomness(&vmms->vm, sizeof(vmms->vm[0]) * vmms->count);
 997	memblock_free((unsigned long) vmms, PAGE_SIZE);
 998}
 999
1000/*
1001 * Find the correct size for the task_struct. This depends on
1002 * the size of the struct fpu at the end of the thread_struct
1003 * which is embedded in the task_struct.
1004 */
1005static void __init setup_task_size(void)
1006{
1007	int task_size = sizeof(struct task_struct);
1008
1009	if (!MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
1010		task_size -= sizeof(__vector128) * __NUM_VXRS;
1011		task_size += sizeof(freg_t) * __NUM_FPRS;
1012	}
1013	arch_task_struct_size = task_size;
1014}
1015
1016/*
1017 * Issue diagnose 318 to set the control program name and
1018 * version codes.
1019 */
1020static void __init setup_control_program_code(void)
1021{
1022	union diag318_info diag318_info = {
1023		.cpnc = CPNC_LINUX,
1024		.cpvc = 0,
1025	};
1026
1027	if (!sclp.has_diag318)
1028		return;
1029
1030	diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X318);
1031	asm volatile("diag %0,0,0x318\n" : : "d" (diag318_info.val));
1032}
1033
1034/*
1035 * Print the component list from the IPL report
1036 */
1037static void __init log_component_list(void)
1038{
1039	struct ipl_rb_component_entry *ptr, *end;
1040	char *str;
1041
1042	if (!early_ipl_comp_list_addr)
1043		return;
1044	if (ipl_block.hdr.flags & IPL_PL_FLAG_SIPL)
1045		pr_info("Linux is running with Secure-IPL enabled\n");
1046	else
1047		pr_info("Linux is running with Secure-IPL disabled\n");
1048	ptr = (void *) early_ipl_comp_list_addr;
1049	end = (void *) ptr + early_ipl_comp_list_size;
1050	pr_info("The IPL report contains the following components:\n");
1051	while (ptr < end) {
1052		if (ptr->flags & IPL_RB_COMPONENT_FLAG_SIGNED) {
1053			if (ptr->flags & IPL_RB_COMPONENT_FLAG_VERIFIED)
1054				str = "signed, verified";
1055			else
1056				str = "signed, verification failed";
1057		} else {
1058			str = "not signed";
1059		}
1060		pr_info("%016llx - %016llx (%s)\n",
1061			ptr->addr, ptr->addr + ptr->len, str);
1062		ptr++;
1063	}
1064}
1065
1066/*
1067 * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
1068 * was printed.
1069 */
1070
1071void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
1072{
1073        /*
1074         * print what head.S has found out about the machine
1075         */
1076	if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
1077		pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
1078			"guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n");
1079	else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
1080		pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n");
1081	else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR)
1082		pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n");
1083	else
1084		pr_info("Linux is running as a guest in 64-bit mode\n");
1085
1086	log_component_list();
1087
1088	/* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
1089	/* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
1090	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
1091
1092        ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
1093
1094	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
1095	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
1096	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
1097	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
1098
1099	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO))
1100		nospec_auto_detect();
1101
1102	jump_label_init();
1103	parse_early_param();
1104#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
1105	/* Deactivate elfcorehdr= kernel parameter */
1106	elfcorehdr_addr = ELFCORE_ADDR_MAX;
1107#endif
1108
1109	os_info_init();
1110	setup_ipl();
1111	setup_task_size();
1112	setup_control_program_code();
1113
1114	/* Do some memory reservations *before* memory is added to memblock */
1115	reserve_memory_end();
1116	reserve_oldmem();
1117	reserve_kernel();
1118	reserve_initrd();
1119	reserve_certificate_list();
1120	reserve_mem_detect_info();
 
1121	memblock_allow_resize();
1122
1123	/* Get information about *all* installed memory */
1124	memblock_add_mem_detect_info();
1125
1126	free_mem_detect_info();
1127	remove_oldmem();
1128
1129	if (is_prot_virt_host())
1130		setup_uv();
1131	setup_memory_end();
 
1132	setup_memory();
1133	dma_contiguous_reserve(memory_end);
 
 
 
 
1134	vmcp_cma_reserve();
 
 
1135
1136	check_initrd();
1137	reserve_crashkernel();
1138#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
1139	/*
1140	 * Be aware that smp_save_dump_cpus() triggers a system reset.
1141	 * Therefore CPU and device initialization should be done afterwards.
1142	 */
1143	smp_save_dump_cpus();
1144#endif
1145
1146	setup_resources();
1147	setup_lowcore_dat_off();
1148	smp_fill_possible_mask();
1149	cpu_detect_mhz_feature();
1150        cpu_init();
1151	numa_setup();
1152	smp_detect_cpus();
1153	topology_init_early();
1154
 
 
 
1155	/*
1156	 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
1157	 */
1158        paging_init();
1159
1160	/*
1161	 * After paging_init created the kernel page table, the new PSWs
1162	 * in lowcore can now run with DAT enabled.
1163	 */
1164	setup_lowcore_dat_on();
 
 
1165
1166        /* Setup default console */
1167	conmode_default();
1168	set_preferred_console();
1169
1170	apply_alternative_instructions();
1171	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE))
1172		nospec_init_branches();
1173
1174	/* Setup zfcpdump support */
1175	setup_zfcpdump();
1176
1177	/* Add system specific data to the random pool */
1178	setup_randomness();
1179}