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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/process.c"
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) and
7 * Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
8 *
9 * PowerPC version
10 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
11 */
12
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
16#include <linux/sched/task.h>
17#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/mm.h>
20#include <linux/smp.h>
21#include <linux/stddef.h>
22#include <linux/unistd.h>
23#include <linux/ptrace.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/user.h>
26#include <linux/elf.h>
27#include <linux/prctl.h>
28#include <linux/init_task.h>
29#include <linux/export.h>
30#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
31#include <linux/mqueue.h>
32#include <linux/hardirq.h>
33#include <linux/utsname.h>
34#include <linux/ftrace.h>
35#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
36#include <linux/personality.h>
37#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
38#include <linux/uaccess.h>
39#include <linux/pkeys.h>
40#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
41
42#include <asm/interrupt.h>
43#include <asm/io.h>
44#include <asm/processor.h>
45#include <asm/mmu.h>
46#include <asm/machdep.h>
47#include <asm/time.h>
48#include <asm/runlatch.h>
49#include <asm/syscalls.h>
50#include <asm/switch_to.h>
51#include <asm/tm.h>
52#include <asm/debug.h>
53#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
54#include <asm/firmware.h>
55#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
56#endif
57#include <asm/code-patching.h>
58#include <asm/exec.h>
59#include <asm/livepatch.h>
60#include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
61#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
62#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
63#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
64
65#include <linux/kprobes.h>
66#include <linux/kdebug.h>
67
68/* Transactional Memory debug */
69#ifdef TM_DEBUG_SW
70#define TM_DEBUG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO x)
71#else
72#define TM_DEBUG(x...) do { } while(0)
73#endif
74
75extern unsigned long _get_SP(void);
76
77#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
78/*
79 * Are we running in "Suspend disabled" mode? If so we have to block any
80 * sigreturn that would get us into suspended state, and we also warn in some
81 * other paths that we should never reach with suspend disabled.
82 */
83bool tm_suspend_disabled __ro_after_init = false;
84
85static void check_if_tm_restore_required(struct task_struct *tsk)
86{
87 /*
88 * If we are saving the current thread's registers, and the
89 * thread is in a transactional state, set the TIF_RESTORE_TM
90 * bit so that we know to restore the registers before
91 * returning to userspace.
92 */
93 if (tsk == current && tsk->thread.regs &&
94 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(tsk->thread.regs->msr) &&
95 !test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_TM)) {
96 regs_set_return_msr(&tsk->thread.ckpt_regs,
97 tsk->thread.regs->msr);
98 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_TM);
99 }
100}
101
102#else
103static inline void check_if_tm_restore_required(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
104#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
105
106bool strict_msr_control;
107EXPORT_SYMBOL(strict_msr_control);
108
109static int __init enable_strict_msr_control(char *str)
110{
111 strict_msr_control = true;
112 pr_info("Enabling strict facility control\n");
113
114 return 0;
115}
116early_param("ppc_strict_facility_enable", enable_strict_msr_control);
117
118/* notrace because it's called by restore_math */
119unsigned long notrace msr_check_and_set(unsigned long bits)
120{
121 unsigned long oldmsr = mfmsr();
122 unsigned long newmsr;
123
124 newmsr = oldmsr | bits;
125
126 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX) && (bits & MSR_FP))
127 newmsr |= MSR_VSX;
128
129 if (oldmsr != newmsr)
130 newmsr = mtmsr_isync_irqsafe(newmsr);
131
132 return newmsr;
133}
134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(msr_check_and_set);
135
136/* notrace because it's called by restore_math */
137void notrace __msr_check_and_clear(unsigned long bits)
138{
139 unsigned long oldmsr = mfmsr();
140 unsigned long newmsr;
141
142 newmsr = oldmsr & ~bits;
143
144 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX) && (bits & MSR_FP))
145 newmsr &= ~MSR_VSX;
146
147 if (oldmsr != newmsr)
148 mtmsr_isync_irqsafe(newmsr);
149}
150EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msr_check_and_clear);
151
152#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
153static void __giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
154{
155 unsigned long msr;
156
157 save_fpu(tsk);
158 msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
159 msr &= ~(MSR_FP|MSR_FE0|MSR_FE1);
160 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
161 msr &= ~MSR_VSX;
162 regs_set_return_msr(tsk->thread.regs, msr);
163}
164
165void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
166{
167 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
168
169 msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP);
170 __giveup_fpu(tsk);
171 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_FP);
172}
173EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_fpu);
174
175/*
176 * Make sure the floating-point register state in the
177 * the thread_struct is up to date for task tsk.
178 */
179void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
180{
181 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
182 /*
183 * We need to disable preemption here because if we didn't,
184 * another process could get scheduled after the regs->msr
185 * test but before we have finished saving the FP registers
186 * to the thread_struct. That process could take over the
187 * FPU, and then when we get scheduled again we would store
188 * bogus values for the remaining FP registers.
189 */
190 preempt_disable();
191 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP) {
192 /*
193 * This should only ever be called for current or
194 * for a stopped child process. Since we save away
195 * the FP register state on context switch,
196 * there is something wrong if a stopped child appears
197 * to still have its FP state in the CPU registers.
198 */
199 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
200 giveup_fpu(tsk);
201 }
202 preempt_enable();
203 }
204}
205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_fp_to_thread);
206
207void enable_kernel_fp(void)
208{
209 unsigned long cpumsr;
210
211 WARN_ON(preemptible());
212
213 cpumsr = msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP);
214
215 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP)) {
216 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
217 /*
218 * If a thread has already been reclaimed then the
219 * checkpointed registers are on the CPU but have definitely
220 * been saved by the reclaim code. Don't need to and *cannot*
221 * giveup as this would save to the 'live' structure not the
222 * checkpointed structure.
223 */
224 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(cpumsr) &&
225 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr))
226 return;
227 __giveup_fpu(current);
228 }
229}
230EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_fp);
231#else
232static inline void __giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
233#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_FPU */
234
235#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
236static void __giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk)
237{
238 unsigned long msr;
239
240 save_altivec(tsk);
241 msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
242 msr &= ~MSR_VEC;
243 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
244 msr &= ~MSR_VSX;
245 regs_set_return_msr(tsk->thread.regs, msr);
246}
247
248void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk)
249{
250 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
251
252 msr_check_and_set(MSR_VEC);
253 __giveup_altivec(tsk);
254 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_VEC);
255}
256EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_altivec);
257
258void enable_kernel_altivec(void)
259{
260 unsigned long cpumsr;
261
262 WARN_ON(preemptible());
263
264 cpumsr = msr_check_and_set(MSR_VEC);
265
266 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC)) {
267 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
268 /*
269 * If a thread has already been reclaimed then the
270 * checkpointed registers are on the CPU but have definitely
271 * been saved by the reclaim code. Don't need to and *cannot*
272 * giveup as this would save to the 'live' structure not the
273 * checkpointed structure.
274 */
275 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(cpumsr) &&
276 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr))
277 return;
278 __giveup_altivec(current);
279 }
280}
281EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_altivec);
282
283/*
284 * Make sure the VMX/Altivec register state in the
285 * the thread_struct is up to date for task tsk.
286 */
287void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
288{
289 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
290 preempt_disable();
291 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC) {
292 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
293 giveup_altivec(tsk);
294 }
295 preempt_enable();
296 }
297}
298EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_altivec_to_thread);
299#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
300
301#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
302static void __giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
303{
304 unsigned long msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
305
306 /*
307 * We should never be setting MSR_VSX without also setting
308 * MSR_FP and MSR_VEC
309 */
310 WARN_ON((msr & MSR_VSX) && !((msr & MSR_FP) && (msr & MSR_VEC)));
311
312 /* __giveup_fpu will clear MSR_VSX */
313 if (msr & MSR_FP)
314 __giveup_fpu(tsk);
315 if (msr & MSR_VEC)
316 __giveup_altivec(tsk);
317}
318
319static void giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
320{
321 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
322
323 msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
324 __giveup_vsx(tsk);
325 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
326}
327
328void enable_kernel_vsx(void)
329{
330 unsigned long cpumsr;
331
332 WARN_ON(preemptible());
333
334 cpumsr = msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
335
336 if (current->thread.regs &&
337 (current->thread.regs->msr & (MSR_VSX|MSR_VEC|MSR_FP))) {
338 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
339 /*
340 * If a thread has already been reclaimed then the
341 * checkpointed registers are on the CPU but have definitely
342 * been saved by the reclaim code. Don't need to and *cannot*
343 * giveup as this would save to the 'live' structure not the
344 * checkpointed structure.
345 */
346 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(cpumsr) &&
347 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr))
348 return;
349 __giveup_vsx(current);
350 }
351}
352EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_vsx);
353
354void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
355{
356 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
357 preempt_disable();
358 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & (MSR_VSX|MSR_VEC|MSR_FP)) {
359 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
360 giveup_vsx(tsk);
361 }
362 preempt_enable();
363 }
364}
365EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_vsx_to_thread);
366#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
367
368#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
369void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *tsk)
370{
371 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
372
373 msr_check_and_set(MSR_SPE);
374 __giveup_spe(tsk);
375 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_SPE);
376}
377EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_spe);
378
379void enable_kernel_spe(void)
380{
381 WARN_ON(preemptible());
382
383 msr_check_and_set(MSR_SPE);
384
385 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE)) {
386 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
387 __giveup_spe(current);
388 }
389}
390EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_spe);
391
392void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
393{
394 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
395 preempt_disable();
396 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE) {
397 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
398 tsk->thread.spefscr = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
399 giveup_spe(tsk);
400 }
401 preempt_enable();
402 }
403}
404#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
405
406static unsigned long msr_all_available;
407
408static int __init init_msr_all_available(void)
409{
410 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_FPU))
411 msr_all_available |= MSR_FP;
412 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
413 msr_all_available |= MSR_VEC;
414 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
415 msr_all_available |= MSR_VSX;
416 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE))
417 msr_all_available |= MSR_SPE;
418
419 return 0;
420}
421early_initcall(init_msr_all_available);
422
423void giveup_all(struct task_struct *tsk)
424{
425 unsigned long usermsr;
426
427 if (!tsk->thread.regs)
428 return;
429
430 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
431
432 usermsr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
433
434 if ((usermsr & msr_all_available) == 0)
435 return;
436
437 msr_check_and_set(msr_all_available);
438
439 WARN_ON((usermsr & MSR_VSX) && !((usermsr & MSR_FP) && (usermsr & MSR_VEC)));
440
441 if (usermsr & MSR_FP)
442 __giveup_fpu(tsk);
443 if (usermsr & MSR_VEC)
444 __giveup_altivec(tsk);
445 if (usermsr & MSR_SPE)
446 __giveup_spe(tsk);
447
448 msr_check_and_clear(msr_all_available);
449}
450EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_all);
451
452#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
453#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
454static bool should_restore_fp(void)
455{
456 if (current->thread.load_fp) {
457 current->thread.load_fp++;
458 return true;
459 }
460 return false;
461}
462
463static void do_restore_fp(void)
464{
465 load_fp_state(¤t->thread.fp_state);
466}
467#else
468static bool should_restore_fp(void) { return false; }
469static void do_restore_fp(void) { }
470#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_FPU */
471
472#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
473static bool should_restore_altivec(void)
474{
475 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) && (current->thread.load_vec)) {
476 current->thread.load_vec++;
477 return true;
478 }
479 return false;
480}
481
482static void do_restore_altivec(void)
483{
484 load_vr_state(¤t->thread.vr_state);
485 current->thread.used_vr = 1;
486}
487#else
488static bool should_restore_altivec(void) { return false; }
489static void do_restore_altivec(void) { }
490#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
491
492static bool should_restore_vsx(void)
493{
494 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
495 return true;
496 return false;
497}
498#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
499static void do_restore_vsx(void)
500{
501 current->thread.used_vsr = 1;
502}
503#else
504static void do_restore_vsx(void) { }
505#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
506
507/*
508 * The exception exit path calls restore_math() with interrupts hard disabled
509 * but the soft irq state not "reconciled". ftrace code that calls
510 * local_irq_save/restore causes warnings.
511 *
512 * Rather than complicate the exit path, just don't trace restore_math. This
513 * could be done by having ftrace entry code check for this un-reconciled
514 * condition where MSR[EE]=0 and PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS is not set, and
515 * temporarily fix it up for the duration of the ftrace call.
516 */
517void notrace restore_math(struct pt_regs *regs)
518{
519 unsigned long msr;
520 unsigned long new_msr = 0;
521
522 msr = regs->msr;
523
524 /*
525 * new_msr tracks the facilities that are to be restored. Only reload
526 * if the bit is not set in the user MSR (if it is set, the registers
527 * are live for the user thread).
528 */
529 if ((!(msr & MSR_FP)) && should_restore_fp())
530 new_msr |= MSR_FP;
531
532 if ((!(msr & MSR_VEC)) && should_restore_altivec())
533 new_msr |= MSR_VEC;
534
535 if ((!(msr & MSR_VSX)) && should_restore_vsx()) {
536 if (((msr | new_msr) & (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC)) == (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC))
537 new_msr |= MSR_VSX;
538 }
539
540 if (new_msr) {
541 unsigned long fpexc_mode = 0;
542
543 msr_check_and_set(new_msr);
544
545 if (new_msr & MSR_FP) {
546 do_restore_fp();
547
548 // This also covers VSX, because VSX implies FP
549 fpexc_mode = current->thread.fpexc_mode;
550 }
551
552 if (new_msr & MSR_VEC)
553 do_restore_altivec();
554
555 if (new_msr & MSR_VSX)
556 do_restore_vsx();
557
558 msr_check_and_clear(new_msr);
559
560 regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr | new_msr | fpexc_mode);
561 }
562}
563#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
564
565static void save_all(struct task_struct *tsk)
566{
567 unsigned long usermsr;
568
569 if (!tsk->thread.regs)
570 return;
571
572 usermsr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
573
574 if ((usermsr & msr_all_available) == 0)
575 return;
576
577 msr_check_and_set(msr_all_available);
578
579 WARN_ON((usermsr & MSR_VSX) && !((usermsr & MSR_FP) && (usermsr & MSR_VEC)));
580
581 if (usermsr & MSR_FP)
582 save_fpu(tsk);
583
584 if (usermsr & MSR_VEC)
585 save_altivec(tsk);
586
587 if (usermsr & MSR_SPE)
588 __giveup_spe(tsk);
589
590 msr_check_and_clear(msr_all_available);
591}
592
593void flush_all_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
594{
595 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
596 preempt_disable();
597 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
598#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
599 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE)
600 tsk->thread.spefscr = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
601#endif
602 save_all(tsk);
603
604 preempt_enable();
605 }
606}
607EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_all_to_thread);
608
609#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
610void do_send_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
611 unsigned long error_code, int breakpt)
612{
613 current->thread.trap_nr = TRAP_HWBKPT;
614 if (notify_die(DIE_DABR_MATCH, "dabr_match", regs, error_code,
615 11, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
616 return;
617
618 /* Deliver the signal to userspace */
619 force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(breakpt, /* breakpoint or watchpoint id */
620 (void __user *)address);
621}
622#else /* !CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
623
624static void do_break_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
625{
626 struct arch_hw_breakpoint null_brk = {0};
627 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
628 ppc_inst_t instr = ppc_inst(0);
629 int type = 0;
630 int size = 0;
631 unsigned long ea;
632 int i;
633
634 /*
635 * If underneath hw supports only one watchpoint, we know it
636 * caused exception. 8xx also falls into this category.
637 */
638 if (nr_wp_slots() == 1) {
639 __set_breakpoint(0, &null_brk);
640 current->thread.hw_brk[0] = null_brk;
641 current->thread.hw_brk[0].flags |= HW_BRK_FLAG_DISABLED;
642 return;
643 }
644
645 /* Otherwise find out which DAWR caused exception and disable it. */
646 wp_get_instr_detail(regs, &instr, &type, &size, &ea);
647
648 for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
649 info = ¤t->thread.hw_brk[i];
650 if (!info->address)
651 continue;
652
653 if (wp_check_constraints(regs, instr, ea, type, size, info)) {
654 __set_breakpoint(i, &null_brk);
655 current->thread.hw_brk[i] = null_brk;
656 current->thread.hw_brk[i].flags |= HW_BRK_FLAG_DISABLED;
657 }
658 }
659}
660
661DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER(do_break)
662{
663 current->thread.trap_nr = TRAP_HWBKPT;
664 if (notify_die(DIE_DABR_MATCH, "dabr_match", regs, regs->dsisr,
665 11, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
666 return;
667
668 if (debugger_break_match(regs))
669 return;
670
671 /*
672 * We reach here only when watchpoint exception is generated by ptrace
673 * event (or hw is buggy!). Now if CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT is set,
674 * watchpoint is already handled by hw_breakpoint_handler() so we don't
675 * have to do anything. But when CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT is not set,
676 * we need to manually handle the watchpoint here.
677 */
678 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT))
679 do_break_handler(regs);
680
681 /* Deliver the signal to userspace */
682 force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_HWBKPT, (void __user *)regs->dar);
683}
684#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
685
686static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct arch_hw_breakpoint, current_brk[HBP_NUM_MAX]);
687
688#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
689/*
690 * Set the debug registers back to their default "safe" values.
691 */
692static void set_debug_reg_defaults(struct thread_struct *thread)
693{
694 thread->debug.iac1 = thread->debug.iac2 = 0;
695#if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_IACS > 2
696 thread->debug.iac3 = thread->debug.iac4 = 0;
697#endif
698 thread->debug.dac1 = thread->debug.dac2 = 0;
699#if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DVCS > 0
700 thread->debug.dvc1 = thread->debug.dvc2 = 0;
701#endif
702 thread->debug.dbcr0 = 0;
703#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
704 /*
705 * Force User/Supervisor bits to b11 (user-only MSR[PR]=1)
706 */
707 thread->debug.dbcr1 = DBCR1_IAC1US | DBCR1_IAC2US |
708 DBCR1_IAC3US | DBCR1_IAC4US;
709 /*
710 * Force Data Address Compare User/Supervisor bits to be User-only
711 * (0b11 MSR[PR]=1) and set all other bits in DBCR2 register to be 0.
712 */
713 thread->debug.dbcr2 = DBCR2_DAC1US | DBCR2_DAC2US;
714#else
715 thread->debug.dbcr1 = 0;
716#endif
717}
718
719static void prime_debug_regs(struct debug_reg *debug)
720{
721 /*
722 * We could have inherited MSR_DE from userspace, since
723 * it doesn't get cleared on exception entry. Make sure
724 * MSR_DE is clear before we enable any debug events.
725 */
726 mtmsr(mfmsr() & ~MSR_DE);
727
728 mtspr(SPRN_IAC1, debug->iac1);
729 mtspr(SPRN_IAC2, debug->iac2);
730#if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_IACS > 2
731 mtspr(SPRN_IAC3, debug->iac3);
732 mtspr(SPRN_IAC4, debug->iac4);
733#endif
734 mtspr(SPRN_DAC1, debug->dac1);
735 mtspr(SPRN_DAC2, debug->dac2);
736#if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DVCS > 0
737 mtspr(SPRN_DVC1, debug->dvc1);
738 mtspr(SPRN_DVC2, debug->dvc2);
739#endif
740 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, debug->dbcr0);
741 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR1, debug->dbcr1);
742#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
743 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR2, debug->dbcr2);
744#endif
745}
746/*
747 * Unless neither the old or new thread are making use of the
748 * debug registers, set the debug registers from the values
749 * stored in the new thread.
750 */
751void switch_booke_debug_regs(struct debug_reg *new_debug)
752{
753 if ((current->thread.debug.dbcr0 & DBCR0_IDM)
754 || (new_debug->dbcr0 & DBCR0_IDM))
755 prime_debug_regs(new_debug);
756}
757EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_booke_debug_regs);
758#else /* !CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
759#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
760static void set_breakpoint(int i, struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
761{
762 preempt_disable();
763 __set_breakpoint(i, brk);
764 preempt_enable();
765}
766
767static void set_debug_reg_defaults(struct thread_struct *thread)
768{
769 int i;
770 struct arch_hw_breakpoint null_brk = {0};
771
772 for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
773 thread->hw_brk[i] = null_brk;
774 if (ppc_breakpoint_available())
775 set_breakpoint(i, &thread->hw_brk[i]);
776 }
777}
778
779static inline bool hw_brk_match(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *a,
780 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *b)
781{
782 if (a->address != b->address)
783 return false;
784 if (a->type != b->type)
785 return false;
786 if (a->len != b->len)
787 return false;
788 /* no need to check hw_len. it's calculated from address and len */
789 return true;
790}
791
792static void switch_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *new)
793{
794 int i;
795
796 for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
797 if (likely(hw_brk_match(this_cpu_ptr(¤t_brk[i]),
798 &new->thread.hw_brk[i])))
799 continue;
800
801 __set_breakpoint(i, &new->thread.hw_brk[i]);
802 }
803}
804#endif /* !CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
805#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
806
807static inline int set_dabr(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
808{
809 unsigned long dabr, dabrx;
810
811 dabr = brk->address | (brk->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_DABR);
812 dabrx = ((brk->type >> 3) & 0x7);
813
814 if (ppc_md.set_dabr)
815 return ppc_md.set_dabr(dabr, dabrx);
816
817 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS)) {
818 mtspr(SPRN_DAC1, dabr);
819 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_47x))
820 isync();
821 return 0;
822 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S)) {
823 mtspr(SPRN_DABR, dabr);
824 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DABRX))
825 mtspr(SPRN_DABRX, dabrx);
826 return 0;
827 } else {
828 return -EINVAL;
829 }
830}
831
832static inline int set_breakpoint_8xx(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
833{
834 unsigned long lctrl1 = LCTRL1_CTE_GT | LCTRL1_CTF_LT | LCTRL1_CRWE_RW |
835 LCTRL1_CRWF_RW;
836 unsigned long lctrl2 = LCTRL2_LW0EN | LCTRL2_LW0LADC | LCTRL2_SLW0EN;
837 unsigned long start_addr = ALIGN_DOWN(brk->address, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
838 unsigned long end_addr = ALIGN(brk->address + brk->len, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
839
840 if (start_addr == 0)
841 lctrl2 |= LCTRL2_LW0LA_F;
842 else if (end_addr == 0)
843 lctrl2 |= LCTRL2_LW0LA_E;
844 else
845 lctrl2 |= LCTRL2_LW0LA_EandF;
846
847 mtspr(SPRN_LCTRL2, 0);
848
849 if ((brk->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR) == 0)
850 return 0;
851
852 if ((brk->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR) == HW_BRK_TYPE_READ)
853 lctrl1 |= LCTRL1_CRWE_RO | LCTRL1_CRWF_RO;
854 if ((brk->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR) == HW_BRK_TYPE_WRITE)
855 lctrl1 |= LCTRL1_CRWE_WO | LCTRL1_CRWF_WO;
856
857 mtspr(SPRN_CMPE, start_addr - 1);
858 mtspr(SPRN_CMPF, end_addr);
859 mtspr(SPRN_LCTRL1, lctrl1);
860 mtspr(SPRN_LCTRL2, lctrl2);
861
862 return 0;
863}
864
865static void set_hw_breakpoint(int nr, struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
866{
867 if (dawr_enabled())
868 // Power8 or later
869 set_dawr(nr, brk);
870 else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx))
871 set_breakpoint_8xx(brk);
872 else if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
873 // Power7 or earlier
874 set_dabr(brk);
875 else
876 // Shouldn't happen due to higher level checks
877 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
878}
879
880void __set_breakpoint(int nr, struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
881{
882 memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(¤t_brk[nr]), brk, sizeof(*brk));
883 set_hw_breakpoint(nr, brk);
884}
885
886/* Check if we have DAWR or DABR hardware */
887bool ppc_breakpoint_available(void)
888{
889 if (dawr_enabled())
890 return true; /* POWER8 DAWR or POWER9 forced DAWR */
891 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
892 return false; /* POWER9 with DAWR disabled */
893 /* DABR: Everything but POWER8 and POWER9 */
894 return true;
895}
896EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc_breakpoint_available);
897
898/* Disable the breakpoint in hardware without touching current_brk[] */
899void suspend_breakpoints(void)
900{
901 struct arch_hw_breakpoint brk = {0};
902 int i;
903
904 if (!ppc_breakpoint_available())
905 return;
906
907 for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++)
908 set_hw_breakpoint(i, &brk);
909}
910
911/*
912 * Re-enable breakpoints suspended by suspend_breakpoints() in hardware
913 * from current_brk[]
914 */
915void restore_breakpoints(void)
916{
917 int i;
918
919 if (!ppc_breakpoint_available())
920 return;
921
922 for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++)
923 set_hw_breakpoint(i, this_cpu_ptr(¤t_brk[i]));
924}
925
926#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
927
928static inline bool tm_enabled(struct task_struct *tsk)
929{
930 return tsk && tsk->thread.regs && (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_TM);
931}
932
933static void tm_reclaim_thread(struct thread_struct *thr, uint8_t cause)
934{
935 /*
936 * Use the current MSR TM suspended bit to track if we have
937 * checkpointed state outstanding.
938 * On signal delivery, we'd normally reclaim the checkpointed
939 * state to obtain stack pointer (see:get_tm_stackpointer()).
940 * This will then directly return to userspace without going
941 * through __switch_to(). However, if the stack frame is bad,
942 * we need to exit this thread which calls __switch_to() which
943 * will again attempt to reclaim the already saved tm state.
944 * Hence we need to check that we've not already reclaimed
945 * this state.
946 * We do this using the current MSR, rather tracking it in
947 * some specific thread_struct bit, as it has the additional
948 * benefit of checking for a potential TM bad thing exception.
949 */
950 if (!MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
951 return;
952
953 giveup_all(container_of(thr, struct task_struct, thread));
954
955 tm_reclaim(thr, cause);
956
957 /*
958 * If we are in a transaction and FP is off then we can't have
959 * used FP inside that transaction. Hence the checkpointed
960 * state is the same as the live state. We need to copy the
961 * live state to the checkpointed state so that when the
962 * transaction is restored, the checkpointed state is correct
963 * and the aborted transaction sees the correct state. We use
964 * ckpt_regs.msr here as that's what tm_reclaim will use to
965 * determine if it's going to write the checkpointed state or
966 * not. So either this will write the checkpointed registers,
967 * or reclaim will. Similarly for VMX.
968 */
969 if ((thr->ckpt_regs.msr & MSR_FP) == 0)
970 memcpy(&thr->ckfp_state, &thr->fp_state,
971 sizeof(struct thread_fp_state));
972 if ((thr->ckpt_regs.msr & MSR_VEC) == 0)
973 memcpy(&thr->ckvr_state, &thr->vr_state,
974 sizeof(struct thread_vr_state));
975}
976
977void tm_reclaim_current(uint8_t cause)
978{
979 tm_enable();
980 tm_reclaim_thread(¤t->thread, cause);
981}
982
983static inline void tm_reclaim_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
984{
985 /* We have to work out if we're switching from/to a task that's in the
986 * middle of a transaction.
987 *
988 * In switching we need to maintain a 2nd register state as
989 * oldtask->thread.ckpt_regs. We tm_reclaim(oldproc); this saves the
990 * checkpointed (tbegin) state in ckpt_regs, ckfp_state and
991 * ckvr_state
992 *
993 * We also context switch (save) TFHAR/TEXASR/TFIAR in here.
994 */
995 struct thread_struct *thr = &tsk->thread;
996
997 if (!thr->regs)
998 return;
999
1000 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(thr->regs->msr))
1001 goto out_and_saveregs;
1002
1003 WARN_ON(tm_suspend_disabled);
1004
1005 TM_DEBUG("--- tm_reclaim on pid %d (NIP=%lx, "
1006 "ccr=%lx, msr=%lx, trap=%lx)\n",
1007 tsk->pid, thr->regs->nip,
1008 thr->regs->ccr, thr->regs->msr,
1009 thr->regs->trap);
1010
1011 tm_reclaim_thread(thr, TM_CAUSE_RESCHED);
1012
1013 TM_DEBUG("--- tm_reclaim on pid %d complete\n",
1014 tsk->pid);
1015
1016out_and_saveregs:
1017 /* Always save the regs here, even if a transaction's not active.
1018 * This context-switches a thread's TM info SPRs. We do it here to
1019 * be consistent with the restore path (in recheckpoint) which
1020 * cannot happen later in _switch().
1021 */
1022 tm_save_sprs(thr);
1023}
1024
1025extern void __tm_recheckpoint(struct thread_struct *thread);
1026
1027void tm_recheckpoint(struct thread_struct *thread)
1028{
1029 unsigned long flags;
1030
1031 if (!(thread->regs->msr & MSR_TM))
1032 return;
1033
1034 /* We really can't be interrupted here as the TEXASR registers can't
1035 * change and later in the trecheckpoint code, we have a userspace R1.
1036 * So let's hard disable over this region.
1037 */
1038 local_irq_save(flags);
1039 hard_irq_disable();
1040
1041 /* The TM SPRs are restored here, so that TEXASR.FS can be set
1042 * before the trecheckpoint and no explosion occurs.
1043 */
1044 tm_restore_sprs(thread);
1045
1046 __tm_recheckpoint(thread);
1047
1048 local_irq_restore(flags);
1049}
1050
1051static inline void tm_recheckpoint_new_task(struct task_struct *new)
1052{
1053 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM))
1054 return;
1055
1056 /* Recheckpoint the registers of the thread we're about to switch to.
1057 *
1058 * If the task was using FP, we non-lazily reload both the original and
1059 * the speculative FP register states. This is because the kernel
1060 * doesn't see if/when a TM rollback occurs, so if we take an FP
1061 * unavailable later, we are unable to determine which set of FP regs
1062 * need to be restored.
1063 */
1064 if (!tm_enabled(new))
1065 return;
1066
1067 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(new->thread.regs->msr)){
1068 tm_restore_sprs(&new->thread);
1069 return;
1070 }
1071 /* Recheckpoint to restore original checkpointed register state. */
1072 TM_DEBUG("*** tm_recheckpoint of pid %d (new->msr 0x%lx)\n",
1073 new->pid, new->thread.regs->msr);
1074
1075 tm_recheckpoint(&new->thread);
1076
1077 /*
1078 * The checkpointed state has been restored but the live state has
1079 * not, ensure all the math functionality is turned off to trigger
1080 * restore_math() to reload.
1081 */
1082 new->thread.regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
1083
1084 TM_DEBUG("*** tm_recheckpoint of pid %d complete "
1085 "(kernel msr 0x%lx)\n",
1086 new->pid, mfmsr());
1087}
1088
1089static inline void __switch_to_tm(struct task_struct *prev,
1090 struct task_struct *new)
1091{
1092 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM)) {
1093 if (tm_enabled(prev) || tm_enabled(new))
1094 tm_enable();
1095
1096 if (tm_enabled(prev)) {
1097 prev->thread.load_tm++;
1098 tm_reclaim_task(prev);
1099 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(prev->thread.regs->msr) && prev->thread.load_tm == 0)
1100 prev->thread.regs->msr &= ~MSR_TM;
1101 }
1102
1103 tm_recheckpoint_new_task(new);
1104 }
1105}
1106
1107/*
1108 * This is called if we are on the way out to userspace and the
1109 * TIF_RESTORE_TM flag is set. It checks if we need to reload
1110 * FP and/or vector state and does so if necessary.
1111 * If userspace is inside a transaction (whether active or
1112 * suspended) and FP/VMX/VSX instructions have ever been enabled
1113 * inside that transaction, then we have to keep them enabled
1114 * and keep the FP/VMX/VSX state loaded while ever the transaction
1115 * continues. The reason is that if we didn't, and subsequently
1116 * got a FP/VMX/VSX unavailable interrupt inside a transaction,
1117 * we don't know whether it's the same transaction, and thus we
1118 * don't know which of the checkpointed state and the transactional
1119 * state to use.
1120 */
1121void restore_tm_state(struct pt_regs *regs)
1122{
1123 unsigned long msr_diff;
1124
1125 /*
1126 * This is the only moment we should clear TIF_RESTORE_TM as
1127 * it is here that ckpt_regs.msr and pt_regs.msr become the same
1128 * again, anything else could lead to an incorrect ckpt_msr being
1129 * saved and therefore incorrect signal contexts.
1130 */
1131 clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_TM);
1132 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr))
1133 return;
1134
1135 msr_diff = current->thread.ckpt_regs.msr & ~regs->msr;
1136 msr_diff &= MSR_FP | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX;
1137
1138 /* Ensure that restore_math() will restore */
1139 if (msr_diff & MSR_FP)
1140 current->thread.load_fp = 1;
1141#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1142 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) && msr_diff & MSR_VEC)
1143 current->thread.load_vec = 1;
1144#endif
1145 restore_math(regs);
1146
1147 regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr | msr_diff);
1148}
1149
1150#else /* !CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
1151#define tm_recheckpoint_new_task(new)
1152#define __switch_to_tm(prev, new)
1153void tm_reclaim_current(uint8_t cause) {}
1154#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
1155
1156static inline void save_sprs(struct thread_struct *t)
1157{
1158#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1159 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
1160 t->vrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
1161#endif
1162#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1163 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE))
1164 t->spefscr = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
1165#endif
1166#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1167 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR))
1168 t->dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
1169
1170 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
1171 t->bescr = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR);
1172 t->ebbhr = mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR);
1173 t->ebbrr = mfspr(SPRN_EBBRR);
1174
1175 t->fscr = mfspr(SPRN_FSCR);
1176
1177 /*
1178 * Note that the TAR is not available for use in the kernel.
1179 * (To provide this, the TAR should be backed up/restored on
1180 * exception entry/exit instead, and be in pt_regs. FIXME,
1181 * this should be in pt_regs anyway (for debug).)
1182 */
1183 t->tar = mfspr(SPRN_TAR);
1184 }
1185
1186 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DEXCR_NPHIE))
1187 t->hashkeyr = mfspr(SPRN_HASHKEYR);
1188#endif
1189}
1190
1191#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
1192void kvmppc_save_user_regs(void)
1193{
1194 unsigned long usermsr;
1195
1196 if (!current->thread.regs)
1197 return;
1198
1199 usermsr = current->thread.regs->msr;
1200
1201 /* Caller has enabled FP/VEC/VSX/TM in MSR */
1202 if (usermsr & MSR_FP)
1203 __giveup_fpu(current);
1204 if (usermsr & MSR_VEC)
1205 __giveup_altivec(current);
1206
1207#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1208 if (usermsr & MSR_TM) {
1209 current->thread.tm_tfhar = mfspr(SPRN_TFHAR);
1210 current->thread.tm_tfiar = mfspr(SPRN_TFIAR);
1211 current->thread.tm_texasr = mfspr(SPRN_TEXASR);
1212 current->thread.regs->msr &= ~MSR_TM;
1213 }
1214#endif
1215}
1216EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_save_user_regs);
1217
1218void kvmppc_save_current_sprs(void)
1219{
1220 save_sprs(¤t->thread);
1221}
1222EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_save_current_sprs);
1223#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE */
1224
1225static inline void restore_sprs(struct thread_struct *old_thread,
1226 struct thread_struct *new_thread)
1227{
1228#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1229 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) &&
1230 old_thread->vrsave != new_thread->vrsave)
1231 mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, new_thread->vrsave);
1232#endif
1233#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1234 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE) &&
1235 old_thread->spefscr != new_thread->spefscr)
1236 mtspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR, new_thread->spefscr);
1237#endif
1238#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1239 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) {
1240 u64 dscr = get_paca()->dscr_default;
1241 if (new_thread->dscr_inherit)
1242 dscr = new_thread->dscr;
1243
1244 if (old_thread->dscr != dscr)
1245 mtspr(SPRN_DSCR, dscr);
1246 }
1247
1248 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
1249 if (old_thread->bescr != new_thread->bescr)
1250 mtspr(SPRN_BESCR, new_thread->bescr);
1251 if (old_thread->ebbhr != new_thread->ebbhr)
1252 mtspr(SPRN_EBBHR, new_thread->ebbhr);
1253 if (old_thread->ebbrr != new_thread->ebbrr)
1254 mtspr(SPRN_EBBRR, new_thread->ebbrr);
1255
1256 if (old_thread->fscr != new_thread->fscr)
1257 mtspr(SPRN_FSCR, new_thread->fscr);
1258
1259 if (old_thread->tar != new_thread->tar)
1260 mtspr(SPRN_TAR, new_thread->tar);
1261 }
1262
1263 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TIDR) &&
1264 old_thread->tidr != new_thread->tidr)
1265 mtspr(SPRN_TIDR, new_thread->tidr);
1266
1267 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DEXCR_NPHIE) &&
1268 old_thread->hashkeyr != new_thread->hashkeyr)
1269 mtspr(SPRN_HASHKEYR, new_thread->hashkeyr);
1270#endif
1271
1272}
1273
1274struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
1275 struct task_struct *new)
1276{
1277 struct thread_struct *new_thread, *old_thread;
1278 struct task_struct *last;
1279#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
1280 struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch;
1281#endif
1282
1283 new_thread = &new->thread;
1284 old_thread = ¤t->thread;
1285
1286 WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1287
1288#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
1289 batch = this_cpu_ptr(&ppc64_tlb_batch);
1290 if (batch->active) {
1291 current_thread_info()->local_flags |= _TLF_LAZY_MMU;
1292 if (batch->index)
1293 __flush_tlb_pending(batch);
1294 batch->active = 0;
1295 }
1296
1297 /*
1298 * On POWER9 the copy-paste buffer can only paste into
1299 * foreign real addresses, so unprivileged processes can not
1300 * see the data or use it in any way unless they have
1301 * foreign real mappings. If the new process has the foreign
1302 * real address mappings, we must issue a cp_abort to clear
1303 * any state and prevent snooping, corruption or a covert
1304 * channel. ISA v3.1 supports paste into local memory.
1305 */
1306 if (new->mm && (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31) ||
1307 atomic_read(&new->mm->context.vas_windows)))
1308 asm volatile(PPC_CP_ABORT);
1309#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
1310
1311#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
1312 switch_booke_debug_regs(&new->thread.debug);
1313#else
1314/*
1315 * For PPC_BOOK3S_64, we use the hw-breakpoint interfaces that would
1316 * schedule DABR
1317 */
1318#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1319 switch_hw_breakpoint(new);
1320#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1321#endif
1322
1323 /*
1324 * We need to save SPRs before treclaim/trecheckpoint as these will
1325 * change a number of them.
1326 */
1327 save_sprs(&prev->thread);
1328
1329 /* Save FPU, Altivec, VSX and SPE state */
1330 giveup_all(prev);
1331
1332 __switch_to_tm(prev, new);
1333
1334 if (!radix_enabled()) {
1335 /*
1336 * We can't take a PMU exception inside _switch() since there
1337 * is a window where the kernel stack SLB and the kernel stack
1338 * are out of sync. Hard disable here.
1339 */
1340 hard_irq_disable();
1341 }
1342
1343 /*
1344 * Call restore_sprs() and set_return_regs_changed() before calling
1345 * _switch(). If we move it after _switch() then we miss out on calling
1346 * it for new tasks. The reason for this is we manually create a stack
1347 * frame for new tasks that directly returns through ret_from_fork() or
1348 * ret_from_kernel_thread(). See copy_thread() for details.
1349 */
1350 restore_sprs(old_thread, new_thread);
1351
1352 set_return_regs_changed(); /* _switch changes stack (and regs) */
1353
1354 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64))
1355 kuap_assert_locked();
1356
1357 last = _switch(old_thread, new_thread);
1358
1359 /*
1360 * Nothing after _switch will be run for newly created tasks,
1361 * because they switch directly to ret_from_fork/ret_from_kernel_thread
1362 * etc. Code added here should have a comment explaining why that is
1363 * okay.
1364 */
1365
1366#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1367#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
1368 /*
1369 * This applies to a process that was context switched while inside
1370 * arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(), to re-activate the batch that was
1371 * deactivated above, before _switch(). This will never be the case
1372 * for new tasks.
1373 */
1374 if (current_thread_info()->local_flags & _TLF_LAZY_MMU) {
1375 current_thread_info()->local_flags &= ~_TLF_LAZY_MMU;
1376 batch = this_cpu_ptr(&ppc64_tlb_batch);
1377 batch->active = 1;
1378 }
1379#endif
1380
1381 /*
1382 * Math facilities are masked out of the child MSR in copy_thread.
1383 * A new task does not need to restore_math because it will
1384 * demand fault them.
1385 */
1386 if (current->thread.regs)
1387 restore_math(current->thread.regs);
1388#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
1389
1390 return last;
1391}
1392
1393#define NR_INSN_TO_PRINT 16
1394
1395static void show_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
1396{
1397 int i;
1398 unsigned long nip = regs->nip;
1399 unsigned long pc = regs->nip - (NR_INSN_TO_PRINT * 3 / 4 * sizeof(int));
1400
1401 printk("Code: ");
1402
1403 /*
1404 * If we were executing with the MMU off for instructions, adjust pc
1405 * rather than printing XXXXXXXX.
1406 */
1407 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOKE) && !(regs->msr & MSR_IR)) {
1408 pc = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(pc);
1409 nip = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(regs->nip);
1410 }
1411
1412 for (i = 0; i < NR_INSN_TO_PRINT; i++) {
1413 int instr;
1414
1415 if (get_kernel_nofault(instr, (const void *)pc)) {
1416 pr_cont("XXXXXXXX ");
1417 } else {
1418 if (nip == pc)
1419 pr_cont("<%08x> ", instr);
1420 else
1421 pr_cont("%08x ", instr);
1422 }
1423
1424 pc += sizeof(int);
1425 }
1426
1427 pr_cont("\n");
1428}
1429
1430void show_user_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
1431{
1432 unsigned long pc;
1433 int n = NR_INSN_TO_PRINT;
1434 struct seq_buf s;
1435 char buf[96]; /* enough for 8 times 9 + 2 chars */
1436
1437 pc = regs->nip - (NR_INSN_TO_PRINT * 3 / 4 * sizeof(int));
1438
1439 seq_buf_init(&s, buf, sizeof(buf));
1440
1441 while (n) {
1442 int i;
1443
1444 seq_buf_clear(&s);
1445
1446 for (i = 0; i < 8 && n; i++, n--, pc += sizeof(int)) {
1447 int instr;
1448
1449 if (copy_from_user_nofault(&instr, (void __user *)pc,
1450 sizeof(instr))) {
1451 seq_buf_printf(&s, "XXXXXXXX ");
1452 continue;
1453 }
1454 seq_buf_printf(&s, regs->nip == pc ? "<%08x> " : "%08x ", instr);
1455 }
1456
1457 if (!seq_buf_has_overflowed(&s))
1458 pr_info("%s[%d]: code: %s\n", current->comm,
1459 current->pid, s.buffer);
1460 }
1461}
1462
1463struct regbit {
1464 unsigned long bit;
1465 const char *name;
1466};
1467
1468static struct regbit msr_bits[] = {
1469#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
1470 {MSR_SF, "SF"},
1471 {MSR_HV, "HV"},
1472#endif
1473 {MSR_VEC, "VEC"},
1474 {MSR_VSX, "VSX"},
1475#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
1476 {MSR_CE, "CE"},
1477#endif
1478 {MSR_EE, "EE"},
1479 {MSR_PR, "PR"},
1480 {MSR_FP, "FP"},
1481 {MSR_ME, "ME"},
1482#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
1483 {MSR_DE, "DE"},
1484#else
1485 {MSR_SE, "SE"},
1486 {MSR_BE, "BE"},
1487#endif
1488 {MSR_IR, "IR"},
1489 {MSR_DR, "DR"},
1490 {MSR_PMM, "PMM"},
1491#ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
1492 {MSR_RI, "RI"},
1493 {MSR_LE, "LE"},
1494#endif
1495 {0, NULL}
1496};
1497
1498static void print_bits(unsigned long val, struct regbit *bits, const char *sep)
1499{
1500 const char *s = "";
1501
1502 for (; bits->bit; ++bits)
1503 if (val & bits->bit) {
1504 pr_cont("%s%s", s, bits->name);
1505 s = sep;
1506 }
1507}
1508
1509#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1510static struct regbit msr_tm_bits[] = {
1511 {MSR_TS_T, "T"},
1512 {MSR_TS_S, "S"},
1513 {MSR_TM, "E"},
1514 {0, NULL}
1515};
1516
1517static void print_tm_bits(unsigned long val)
1518{
1519/*
1520 * This only prints something if at least one of the TM bit is set.
1521 * Inside the TM[], the output means:
1522 * E: Enabled (bit 32)
1523 * S: Suspended (bit 33)
1524 * T: Transactional (bit 34)
1525 */
1526 if (val & (MSR_TM | MSR_TS_S | MSR_TS_T)) {
1527 pr_cont(",TM[");
1528 print_bits(val, msr_tm_bits, "");
1529 pr_cont("]");
1530 }
1531}
1532#else
1533static void print_tm_bits(unsigned long val) {}
1534#endif
1535
1536static void print_msr_bits(unsigned long val)
1537{
1538 pr_cont("<");
1539 print_bits(val, msr_bits, ",");
1540 print_tm_bits(val);
1541 pr_cont(">");
1542}
1543
1544#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1545#define REG "%016lx"
1546#define REGS_PER_LINE 4
1547#else
1548#define REG "%08lx"
1549#define REGS_PER_LINE 8
1550#endif
1551
1552static void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
1553{
1554 int i, trap;
1555
1556 printk("NIP: "REG" LR: "REG" CTR: "REG"\n",
1557 regs->nip, regs->link, regs->ctr);
1558 printk("REGS: %px TRAP: %04lx %s (%s)\n",
1559 regs, regs->trap, print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release);
1560 printk("MSR: "REG" ", regs->msr);
1561 print_msr_bits(regs->msr);
1562 pr_cont(" CR: %08lx XER: %08lx\n", regs->ccr, regs->xer);
1563 trap = TRAP(regs);
1564 if (!trap_is_syscall(regs) && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CFAR))
1565 pr_cont("CFAR: "REG" ", regs->orig_gpr3);
1566 if (trap == INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK ||
1567 trap == INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE ||
1568 trap == INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT) {
1569 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_4xx) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOKE))
1570 pr_cont("DEAR: "REG" ESR: "REG" ", regs->dear, regs->esr);
1571 else
1572 pr_cont("DAR: "REG" DSISR: %08lx ", regs->dar, regs->dsisr);
1573 }
1574
1575#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1576 pr_cont("IRQMASK: %lx ", regs->softe);
1577#endif
1578#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1579 if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr))
1580 pr_cont("\nPACATMSCRATCH: %016llx ", get_paca()->tm_scratch);
1581#endif
1582
1583 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1584 if ((i % REGS_PER_LINE) == 0)
1585 pr_cont("\nGPR%02d: ", i);
1586 pr_cont(REG " ", regs->gpr[i]);
1587 }
1588 pr_cont("\n");
1589 /*
1590 * Lookup NIP late so we have the best change of getting the
1591 * above info out without failing
1592 */
1593 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS)) {
1594 printk("NIP ["REG"] %pS\n", regs->nip, (void *)regs->nip);
1595 printk("LR ["REG"] %pS\n", regs->link, (void *)regs->link);
1596 }
1597}
1598
1599void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
1600{
1601 show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
1602 __show_regs(regs);
1603 show_stack(current, (unsigned long *) regs->gpr[1], KERN_DEFAULT);
1604 if (!user_mode(regs))
1605 show_instructions(regs);
1606}
1607
1608void flush_thread(void)
1609{
1610#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1611 flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(current);
1612#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1613 set_debug_reg_defaults(¤t->thread);
1614#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1615}
1616
1617void arch_setup_new_exec(void)
1618{
1619
1620#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1621 if (!radix_enabled())
1622 hash__setup_new_exec();
1623#endif
1624 /*
1625 * If we exec out of a kernel thread then thread.regs will not be
1626 * set. Do it now.
1627 */
1628 if (!current->thread.regs) {
1629 struct pt_regs *regs = task_stack_page(current) + THREAD_SIZE;
1630 current->thread.regs = regs - 1;
1631 }
1632
1633#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS
1634 current->thread.regs->amr = default_amr;
1635 current->thread.regs->iamr = default_iamr;
1636#endif
1637}
1638
1639#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1640/*
1641 * Assign a TIDR (thread ID) for task @t and set it in the thread
1642 * structure. For now, we only support setting TIDR for 'current' task.
1643 *
1644 * Since the TID value is a truncated form of it PID, it is possible
1645 * (but unlikely) for 2 threads to have the same TID. In the unlikely event
1646 * that 2 threads share the same TID and are waiting, one of the following
1647 * cases will happen:
1648 *
1649 * 1. The correct thread is running, the wrong thread is not
1650 * In this situation, the correct thread is woken and proceeds to pass it's
1651 * condition check.
1652 *
1653 * 2. Neither threads are running
1654 * In this situation, neither thread will be woken. When scheduled, the waiting
1655 * threads will execute either a wait, which will return immediately, followed
1656 * by a condition check, which will pass for the correct thread and fail
1657 * for the wrong thread, or they will execute the condition check immediately.
1658 *
1659 * 3. The wrong thread is running, the correct thread is not
1660 * The wrong thread will be woken, but will fail it's condition check and
1661 * re-execute wait. The correct thread, when scheduled, will execute either
1662 * it's condition check (which will pass), or wait, which returns immediately
1663 * when called the first time after the thread is scheduled, followed by it's
1664 * condition check (which will pass).
1665 *
1666 * 4. Both threads are running
1667 * Both threads will be woken. The wrong thread will fail it's condition check
1668 * and execute another wait, while the correct thread will pass it's condition
1669 * check.
1670 *
1671 * @t: the task to set the thread ID for
1672 */
1673int set_thread_tidr(struct task_struct *t)
1674{
1675 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TIDR))
1676 return -EINVAL;
1677
1678 if (t != current)
1679 return -EINVAL;
1680
1681 if (t->thread.tidr)
1682 return 0;
1683
1684 t->thread.tidr = (u16)task_pid_nr(t);
1685 mtspr(SPRN_TIDR, t->thread.tidr);
1686
1687 return 0;
1688}
1689EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_thread_tidr);
1690
1691#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1692
1693/*
1694 * this gets called so that we can store coprocessor state into memory and
1695 * copy the current task into the new thread.
1696 */
1697int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
1698{
1699 flush_all_to_thread(src);
1700 /*
1701 * Flush TM state out so we can copy it. __switch_to_tm() does this
1702 * flush but it removes the checkpointed state from the current CPU and
1703 * transitions the CPU out of TM mode. Hence we need to call
1704 * tm_recheckpoint_new_task() (on the same task) to restore the
1705 * checkpointed state back and the TM mode.
1706 *
1707 * Can't pass dst because it isn't ready. Doesn't matter, passing
1708 * dst is only important for __switch_to()
1709 */
1710 __switch_to_tm(src, src);
1711
1712 *dst = *src;
1713
1714 clear_task_ebb(dst);
1715
1716 return 0;
1717}
1718
1719static void setup_ksp_vsid(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long sp)
1720{
1721#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
1722 unsigned long sp_vsid;
1723 unsigned long llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
1724
1725 if (radix_enabled())
1726 return;
1727
1728 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
1729 sp_vsid = get_kernel_vsid(sp, MMU_SEGSIZE_1T)
1730 << SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T;
1731 else
1732 sp_vsid = get_kernel_vsid(sp, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M)
1733 << SLB_VSID_SHIFT;
1734 sp_vsid |= SLB_VSID_KERNEL | llp;
1735 p->thread.ksp_vsid = sp_vsid;
1736#endif
1737}
1738
1739/*
1740 * Copy a thread..
1741 */
1742
1743/*
1744 * Copy architecture-specific thread state
1745 */
1746int copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
1747{
1748 struct pt_regs *kregs; /* Switch frame regs */
1749 extern void ret_from_fork(void);
1750 extern void ret_from_fork_scv(void);
1751 extern void ret_from_kernel_user_thread(void);
1752 extern void start_kernel_thread(void);
1753 void (*f)(void);
1754 unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
1755#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1756 int i;
1757#endif
1758
1759 klp_init_thread_info(p);
1760
1761 if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
1762 /* kernel thread */
1763
1764 /* Create initial minimum stack frame. */
1765 sp -= STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE;
1766 ((unsigned long *)sp)[0] = 0;
1767
1768 f = start_kernel_thread;
1769 p->thread.regs = NULL; /* no user register state */
1770 clear_tsk_compat_task(p);
1771 } else {
1772 /* user thread */
1773 struct pt_regs *childregs;
1774
1775 /* Create initial user return stack frame. */
1776 sp -= STACK_USER_INT_FRAME_SIZE;
1777 *(unsigned long *)(sp + STACK_INT_FRAME_MARKER) = STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER;
1778
1779 childregs = (struct pt_regs *)(sp + STACK_INT_FRAME_REGS);
1780
1781 if (unlikely(args->fn)) {
1782 /*
1783 * A user space thread, but it first runs a kernel
1784 * thread, and then returns as though it had called
1785 * execve rather than fork, so user regs will be
1786 * filled in (e.g., by kernel_execve()).
1787 */
1788 ((unsigned long *)sp)[0] = 0;
1789 memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
1790#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1791 childregs->softe = IRQS_ENABLED;
1792#endif
1793 f = ret_from_kernel_user_thread;
1794 } else {
1795 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
1796 unsigned long clone_flags = args->flags;
1797 unsigned long usp = args->stack;
1798
1799 /* Copy registers */
1800 *childregs = *regs;
1801 if (usp)
1802 childregs->gpr[1] = usp;
1803 ((unsigned long *)sp)[0] = childregs->gpr[1];
1804#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_IRQ_SOFT_MASK_DEBUG
1805 WARN_ON_ONCE(childregs->softe != IRQS_ENABLED);
1806#endif
1807 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
1808 unsigned long tls = args->tls;
1809
1810 if (!is_32bit_task())
1811 childregs->gpr[13] = tls;
1812 else
1813 childregs->gpr[2] = tls;
1814 }
1815
1816 if (trap_is_scv(regs))
1817 f = ret_from_fork_scv;
1818 else
1819 f = ret_from_fork;
1820 }
1821
1822 childregs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
1823 p->thread.regs = childregs;
1824 }
1825
1826 /*
1827 * The way this works is that at some point in the future
1828 * some task will call _switch to switch to the new task.
1829 * That will pop off the stack frame created below and start
1830 * the new task running at ret_from_fork. The new task will
1831 * do some house keeping and then return from the fork or clone
1832 * system call, using the stack frame created above.
1833 */
1834 ((unsigned long *)sp)[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE] = (unsigned long)f;
1835 sp -= STACK_SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE;
1836 ((unsigned long *)sp)[0] = sp + STACK_SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE;
1837 kregs = (struct pt_regs *)(sp + STACK_SWITCH_FRAME_REGS);
1838 kregs->nip = ppc_function_entry(f);
1839 if (unlikely(args->fn)) {
1840 /*
1841 * Put kthread fn, arg parameters in non-volatile GPRs in the
1842 * switch frame so they are loaded by _switch before it returns
1843 * to ret_from_kernel_thread.
1844 */
1845 kregs->gpr[14] = ppc_function_entry((void *)args->fn);
1846 kregs->gpr[15] = (unsigned long)args->fn_arg;
1847 }
1848 p->thread.ksp = sp;
1849
1850#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1851 for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++)
1852 p->thread.ptrace_bps[i] = NULL;
1853#endif
1854
1855#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU_REGS
1856 p->thread.fp_save_area = NULL;
1857#endif
1858#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1859 p->thread.vr_save_area = NULL;
1860#endif
1861#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_KUAP)
1862 p->thread.kuap = KUAP_NONE;
1863#endif
1864#if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE_OR_40x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_KUAP)
1865 p->thread.pid = MMU_NO_CONTEXT;
1866#endif
1867
1868 setup_ksp_vsid(p, sp);
1869
1870#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1871 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) {
1872 p->thread.dscr_inherit = current->thread.dscr_inherit;
1873 p->thread.dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
1874 }
1875
1876 p->thread.tidr = 0;
1877#endif
1878#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1879 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DEXCR_NPHIE))
1880 p->thread.hashkeyr = current->thread.hashkeyr;
1881#endif
1882 return 0;
1883}
1884
1885void preload_new_slb_context(unsigned long start, unsigned long sp);
1886
1887/*
1888 * Set up a thread for executing a new program
1889 */
1890void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long start, unsigned long sp)
1891{
1892#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1893 unsigned long load_addr = regs->gpr[2]; /* saved by ELF_PLAT_INIT */
1894
1895 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) && !radix_enabled())
1896 preload_new_slb_context(start, sp);
1897#endif
1898
1899#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1900 /*
1901 * Clear any transactional state, we're exec()ing. The cause is
1902 * not important as there will never be a recheckpoint so it's not
1903 * user visible.
1904 */
1905 if (MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
1906 tm_reclaim_current(0);
1907#endif
1908
1909 memset(®s->gpr[1], 0, sizeof(regs->gpr) - sizeof(regs->gpr[0]));
1910 regs->ctr = 0;
1911 regs->link = 0;
1912 regs->xer = 0;
1913 regs->ccr = 0;
1914 regs->gpr[1] = sp;
1915
1916#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1917 regs->mq = 0;
1918 regs->nip = start;
1919 regs->msr = MSR_USER;
1920#else
1921 if (!is_32bit_task()) {
1922 unsigned long entry;
1923
1924 if (is_elf2_task()) {
1925 /* Look ma, no function descriptors! */
1926 entry = start;
1927
1928 /*
1929 * Ulrich says:
1930 * The latest iteration of the ABI requires that when
1931 * calling a function (at its global entry point),
1932 * the caller must ensure r12 holds the entry point
1933 * address (so that the function can quickly
1934 * establish addressability).
1935 */
1936 regs->gpr[12] = start;
1937 /* Make sure that's restored on entry to userspace. */
1938 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
1939 } else {
1940 unsigned long toc;
1941
1942 /* start is a relocated pointer to the function
1943 * descriptor for the elf _start routine. The first
1944 * entry in the function descriptor is the entry
1945 * address of _start and the second entry is the TOC
1946 * value we need to use.
1947 */
1948 __get_user(entry, (unsigned long __user *)start);
1949 __get_user(toc, (unsigned long __user *)start+1);
1950
1951 /* Check whether the e_entry function descriptor entries
1952 * need to be relocated before we can use them.
1953 */
1954 if (load_addr != 0) {
1955 entry += load_addr;
1956 toc += load_addr;
1957 }
1958 regs->gpr[2] = toc;
1959 }
1960 regs_set_return_ip(regs, entry);
1961 regs_set_return_msr(regs, MSR_USER64);
1962 } else {
1963 regs->gpr[2] = 0;
1964 regs_set_return_ip(regs, start);
1965 regs_set_return_msr(regs, MSR_USER32);
1966 }
1967
1968#endif
1969#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
1970 current->thread.used_vsr = 0;
1971#endif
1972 current->thread.load_slb = 0;
1973 current->thread.load_fp = 0;
1974#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU_REGS
1975 memset(¤t->thread.fp_state, 0, sizeof(current->thread.fp_state));
1976 current->thread.fp_save_area = NULL;
1977#endif
1978#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1979 memset(¤t->thread.vr_state, 0, sizeof(current->thread.vr_state));
1980 current->thread.vr_state.vscr.u[3] = 0x00010000; /* Java mode disabled */
1981 current->thread.vr_save_area = NULL;
1982 current->thread.vrsave = 0;
1983 current->thread.used_vr = 0;
1984 current->thread.load_vec = 0;
1985#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
1986#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1987 memset(current->thread.evr, 0, sizeof(current->thread.evr));
1988 current->thread.acc = 0;
1989 current->thread.spefscr = 0;
1990 current->thread.used_spe = 0;
1991#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
1992#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1993 current->thread.tm_tfhar = 0;
1994 current->thread.tm_texasr = 0;
1995 current->thread.tm_tfiar = 0;
1996 current->thread.load_tm = 0;
1997#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
1998#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1999 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DEXCR_NPHIE)) {
2000 current->thread.hashkeyr = get_random_long();
2001 mtspr(SPRN_HASHKEYR, current->thread.hashkeyr);
2002 }
2003#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
2004}
2005EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_thread);
2006
2007#define PR_FP_ALL_EXCEPT (PR_FP_EXC_DIV | PR_FP_EXC_OVF | PR_FP_EXC_UND \
2008 | PR_FP_EXC_RES | PR_FP_EXC_INV)
2009
2010int set_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
2011{
2012 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
2013
2014 /* This is a bit hairy. If we are an SPE enabled processor
2015 * (have embedded fp) we store the IEEE exception enable flags in
2016 * fpexc_mode. fpexc_mode is also used for setting FP exception
2017 * mode (asyn, precise, disabled) for 'Classic' FP. */
2018 if (val & PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE) {
2019 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE)) {
2020 /*
2021 * When the sticky exception bits are set
2022 * directly by userspace, it must call prctl
2023 * with PR_GET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE
2024 * in the existing prctl settings) or
2025 * PR_SET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE in
2026 * the bits being set). <fenv.h> functions
2027 * saving and restoring the whole
2028 * floating-point environment need to do so
2029 * anyway to restore the prctl settings from
2030 * the saved environment.
2031 */
2032#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
2033 tsk->thread.spefscr_last = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
2034 tsk->thread.fpexc_mode = val &
2035 (PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE | PR_FP_ALL_EXCEPT);
2036#endif
2037 return 0;
2038 } else {
2039 return -EINVAL;
2040 }
2041 }
2042
2043 /* on a CONFIG_SPE this does not hurt us. The bits that
2044 * __pack_fe01 use do not overlap with bits used for
2045 * PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE. Additionally, the MSR[FE0,FE1] bits
2046 * on CONFIG_SPE implementations are reserved so writing to
2047 * them does not change anything */
2048 if (val > PR_FP_EXC_PRECISE)
2049 return -EINVAL;
2050 tsk->thread.fpexc_mode = __pack_fe01(val);
2051 if (regs != NULL && (regs->msr & MSR_FP) != 0) {
2052 regs_set_return_msr(regs, (regs->msr & ~(MSR_FE0|MSR_FE1))
2053 | tsk->thread.fpexc_mode);
2054 }
2055 return 0;
2056}
2057
2058int get_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
2059{
2060 unsigned int val = 0;
2061
2062 if (tsk->thread.fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE) {
2063 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE)) {
2064 /*
2065 * When the sticky exception bits are set
2066 * directly by userspace, it must call prctl
2067 * with PR_GET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE
2068 * in the existing prctl settings) or
2069 * PR_SET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE in
2070 * the bits being set). <fenv.h> functions
2071 * saving and restoring the whole
2072 * floating-point environment need to do so
2073 * anyway to restore the prctl settings from
2074 * the saved environment.
2075 */
2076#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
2077 tsk->thread.spefscr_last = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
2078 val = tsk->thread.fpexc_mode;
2079#endif
2080 } else
2081 return -EINVAL;
2082 } else {
2083 val = __unpack_fe01(tsk->thread.fpexc_mode);
2084 }
2085 return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *) adr);
2086}
2087
2088int set_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
2089{
2090 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
2091
2092 if ((val == PR_ENDIAN_LITTLE && !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE)) ||
2093 (val == PR_ENDIAN_PPC_LITTLE && !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PPC_LE)))
2094 return -EINVAL;
2095
2096 if (regs == NULL)
2097 return -EINVAL;
2098
2099 if (val == PR_ENDIAN_BIG)
2100 regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr & ~MSR_LE);
2101 else if (val == PR_ENDIAN_LITTLE || val == PR_ENDIAN_PPC_LITTLE)
2102 regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr | MSR_LE);
2103 else
2104 return -EINVAL;
2105
2106 return 0;
2107}
2108
2109int get_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
2110{
2111 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
2112 unsigned int val;
2113
2114 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PPC_LE) &&
2115 !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE))
2116 return -EINVAL;
2117
2118 if (regs == NULL)
2119 return -EINVAL;
2120
2121 if (regs->msr & MSR_LE) {
2122 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE))
2123 val = PR_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
2124 else
2125 val = PR_ENDIAN_PPC_LITTLE;
2126 } else
2127 val = PR_ENDIAN_BIG;
2128
2129 return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)adr);
2130}
2131
2132int set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
2133{
2134 tsk->thread.align_ctl = val;
2135 return 0;
2136}
2137
2138int get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
2139{
2140 return put_user(tsk->thread.align_ctl, (unsigned int __user *)adr);
2141}
2142
2143static inline int valid_irq_stack(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
2144 unsigned long nbytes)
2145{
2146 unsigned long stack_page;
2147 unsigned long cpu = task_cpu(p);
2148
2149 if (!hardirq_ctx[cpu] || !softirq_ctx[cpu])
2150 return 0;
2151
2152 stack_page = (unsigned long)hardirq_ctx[cpu];
2153 if (sp >= stack_page && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
2154 return 1;
2155
2156 stack_page = (unsigned long)softirq_ctx[cpu];
2157 if (sp >= stack_page && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
2158 return 1;
2159
2160 return 0;
2161}
2162
2163static inline int valid_emergency_stack(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
2164 unsigned long nbytes)
2165{
2166#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2167 unsigned long stack_page;
2168 unsigned long cpu = task_cpu(p);
2169
2170 if (!paca_ptrs)
2171 return 0;
2172
2173 if (!paca_ptrs[cpu]->emergency_sp)
2174 return 0;
2175
2176# ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
2177 if (!paca_ptrs[cpu]->nmi_emergency_sp || !paca_ptrs[cpu]->mc_emergency_sp)
2178 return 0;
2179#endif
2180
2181 stack_page = (unsigned long)paca_ptrs[cpu]->emergency_sp - THREAD_SIZE;
2182 if (sp >= stack_page && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
2183 return 1;
2184
2185# ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
2186 stack_page = (unsigned long)paca_ptrs[cpu]->nmi_emergency_sp - THREAD_SIZE;
2187 if (sp >= stack_page && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
2188 return 1;
2189
2190 stack_page = (unsigned long)paca_ptrs[cpu]->mc_emergency_sp - THREAD_SIZE;
2191 if (sp >= stack_page && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
2192 return 1;
2193# endif
2194#endif
2195
2196 return 0;
2197}
2198
2199/*
2200 * validate the stack frame of a particular minimum size, used for when we are
2201 * looking at a certain object in the stack beyond the minimum.
2202 */
2203int validate_sp_size(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
2204 unsigned long nbytes)
2205{
2206 unsigned long stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
2207
2208 if (sp < THREAD_SIZE)
2209 return 0;
2210
2211 if (sp >= stack_page && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
2212 return 1;
2213
2214 if (valid_irq_stack(sp, p, nbytes))
2215 return 1;
2216
2217 return valid_emergency_stack(sp, p, nbytes);
2218}
2219
2220int validate_sp(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p)
2221{
2222 return validate_sp_size(sp, p, STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE);
2223}
2224
2225static unsigned long ___get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
2226{
2227 unsigned long ip, sp;
2228 int count = 0;
2229
2230 sp = p->thread.ksp;
2231 if (!validate_sp(sp, p))
2232 return 0;
2233
2234 do {
2235 sp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)sp);
2236 if (!validate_sp(sp, p) || task_is_running(p))
2237 return 0;
2238 if (count > 0) {
2239 ip = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(((unsigned long *)sp)[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE]);
2240 if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
2241 return ip;
2242 }
2243 } while (count++ < 16);
2244 return 0;
2245}
2246
2247unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
2248{
2249 unsigned long ret;
2250
2251 if (!try_get_task_stack(p))
2252 return 0;
2253
2254 ret = ___get_wchan(p);
2255
2256 put_task_stack(p);
2257
2258 return ret;
2259}
2260
2261static bool empty_user_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
2262{
2263 unsigned long stack_page;
2264
2265 // A non-empty pt_regs should never have a zero MSR or TRAP value.
2266 if (regs->msr || regs->trap)
2267 return false;
2268
2269 // Check it sits at the very base of the stack
2270 stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk);
2271 if ((unsigned long)(regs + 1) != stack_page + THREAD_SIZE)
2272 return false;
2273
2274 return true;
2275}
2276
2277static int kstack_depth_to_print = CONFIG_PRINT_STACK_DEPTH;
2278
2279void __no_sanitize_address show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk,
2280 unsigned long *stack,
2281 const char *loglvl)
2282{
2283 unsigned long sp, ip, lr, newsp;
2284 int count = 0;
2285 int firstframe = 1;
2286 unsigned long ret_addr;
2287 int ftrace_idx = 0;
2288
2289 if (tsk == NULL)
2290 tsk = current;
2291
2292 if (!try_get_task_stack(tsk))
2293 return;
2294
2295 sp = (unsigned long) stack;
2296 if (sp == 0) {
2297 if (tsk == current)
2298 sp = current_stack_frame();
2299 else
2300 sp = tsk->thread.ksp;
2301 }
2302
2303 lr = 0;
2304 printk("%sCall Trace:\n", loglvl);
2305 do {
2306 if (!validate_sp(sp, tsk))
2307 break;
2308
2309 stack = (unsigned long *) sp;
2310 newsp = stack[0];
2311 ip = stack[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE];
2312 if (!firstframe || ip != lr) {
2313 printk("%s["REG"] ["REG"] %pS",
2314 loglvl, sp, ip, (void *)ip);
2315 ret_addr = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(current,
2316 &ftrace_idx, ip, stack);
2317 if (ret_addr != ip)
2318 pr_cont(" (%pS)", (void *)ret_addr);
2319 if (firstframe)
2320 pr_cont(" (unreliable)");
2321 pr_cont("\n");
2322 }
2323 firstframe = 0;
2324
2325 /*
2326 * See if this is an exception frame.
2327 * We look for the "regs" marker in the current frame.
2328 *
2329 * STACK_SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE being the smallest frame that
2330 * could hold a pt_regs, if that does not fit then it can't
2331 * have regs.
2332 */
2333 if (validate_sp_size(sp, tsk, STACK_SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE)
2334 && stack[STACK_INT_FRAME_MARKER_LONGS] == STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER) {
2335 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)
2336 (sp + STACK_INT_FRAME_REGS);
2337
2338 lr = regs->link;
2339 printk("%s--- interrupt: %lx at %pS\n",
2340 loglvl, regs->trap, (void *)regs->nip);
2341
2342 // Detect the case of an empty pt_regs at the very base
2343 // of the stack and suppress showing it in full.
2344 if (!empty_user_regs(regs, tsk)) {
2345 __show_regs(regs);
2346 printk("%s--- interrupt: %lx\n", loglvl, regs->trap);
2347 }
2348
2349 firstframe = 1;
2350 }
2351
2352 sp = newsp;
2353 } while (count++ < kstack_depth_to_print);
2354
2355 put_task_stack(tsk);
2356}
2357
2358#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2359/* Called with hard IRQs off */
2360void notrace __ppc64_runlatch_on(void)
2361{
2362 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
2363
2364 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)) {
2365 /*
2366 * Least significant bit (RUN) is the only writable bit of
2367 * the CTRL register, so we can avoid mfspr. 2.06 is not the
2368 * earliest ISA where this is the case, but it's convenient.
2369 */
2370 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, CTRL_RUNLATCH);
2371 } else {
2372 unsigned long ctrl;
2373
2374 /*
2375 * Some architectures (e.g., Cell) have writable fields other
2376 * than RUN, so do the read-modify-write.
2377 */
2378 ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF);
2379 ctrl |= CTRL_RUNLATCH;
2380 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl);
2381 }
2382
2383 ti->local_flags |= _TLF_RUNLATCH;
2384}
2385
2386/* Called with hard IRQs off */
2387void notrace __ppc64_runlatch_off(void)
2388{
2389 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
2390
2391 ti->local_flags &= ~_TLF_RUNLATCH;
2392
2393 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)) {
2394 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, 0);
2395 } else {
2396 unsigned long ctrl;
2397
2398 ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF);
2399 ctrl &= ~CTRL_RUNLATCH;
2400 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl);
2401 }
2402}
2403#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2404
2405unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
2406{
2407 if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
2408 sp -= get_random_u32_below(PAGE_SIZE);
2409 return sp & ~0xf;
2410}
1/*
2 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/process.c"
3 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
4 *
5 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) and
6 * Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
7 *
8 * PowerPC version
9 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/errno.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/mm.h>
21#include <linux/smp.h>
22#include <linux/stddef.h>
23#include <linux/unistd.h>
24#include <linux/ptrace.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/user.h>
27#include <linux/elf.h>
28#include <linux/prctl.h>
29#include <linux/init_task.h>
30#include <linux/export.h>
31#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
32#include <linux/mqueue.h>
33#include <linux/hardirq.h>
34#include <linux/utsname.h>
35#include <linux/ftrace.h>
36#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
37#include <linux/personality.h>
38#include <linux/random.h>
39#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
40#include <linux/uaccess.h>
41#include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
42
43#include <asm/pgtable.h>
44#include <asm/io.h>
45#include <asm/processor.h>
46#include <asm/mmu.h>
47#include <asm/prom.h>
48#include <asm/machdep.h>
49#include <asm/time.h>
50#include <asm/runlatch.h>
51#include <asm/syscalls.h>
52#include <asm/switch_to.h>
53#include <asm/tm.h>
54#include <asm/debug.h>
55#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
56#include <asm/firmware.h>
57#endif
58#include <asm/code-patching.h>
59#include <asm/exec.h>
60#include <asm/livepatch.h>
61#include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
62#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
63
64#include <linux/kprobes.h>
65#include <linux/kdebug.h>
66
67/* Transactional Memory debug */
68#ifdef TM_DEBUG_SW
69#define TM_DEBUG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO x)
70#else
71#define TM_DEBUG(x...) do { } while(0)
72#endif
73
74extern unsigned long _get_SP(void);
75
76#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
77static void check_if_tm_restore_required(struct task_struct *tsk)
78{
79 /*
80 * If we are saving the current thread's registers, and the
81 * thread is in a transactional state, set the TIF_RESTORE_TM
82 * bit so that we know to restore the registers before
83 * returning to userspace.
84 */
85 if (tsk == current && tsk->thread.regs &&
86 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(tsk->thread.regs->msr) &&
87 !test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_TM)) {
88 tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
89 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_TM);
90 }
91}
92
93static inline bool msr_tm_active(unsigned long msr)
94{
95 return MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr);
96}
97#else
98static inline bool msr_tm_active(unsigned long msr) { return false; }
99static inline void check_if_tm_restore_required(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
100#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
101
102bool strict_msr_control;
103EXPORT_SYMBOL(strict_msr_control);
104
105static int __init enable_strict_msr_control(char *str)
106{
107 strict_msr_control = true;
108 pr_info("Enabling strict facility control\n");
109
110 return 0;
111}
112early_param("ppc_strict_facility_enable", enable_strict_msr_control);
113
114unsigned long msr_check_and_set(unsigned long bits)
115{
116 unsigned long oldmsr = mfmsr();
117 unsigned long newmsr;
118
119 newmsr = oldmsr | bits;
120
121#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
122 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX) && (bits & MSR_FP))
123 newmsr |= MSR_VSX;
124#endif
125
126 if (oldmsr != newmsr)
127 mtmsr_isync(newmsr);
128
129 return newmsr;
130}
131
132void __msr_check_and_clear(unsigned long bits)
133{
134 unsigned long oldmsr = mfmsr();
135 unsigned long newmsr;
136
137 newmsr = oldmsr & ~bits;
138
139#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
140 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX) && (bits & MSR_FP))
141 newmsr &= ~MSR_VSX;
142#endif
143
144 if (oldmsr != newmsr)
145 mtmsr_isync(newmsr);
146}
147EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msr_check_and_clear);
148
149#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
150void __giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
151{
152 unsigned long msr;
153
154 save_fpu(tsk);
155 msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
156 msr &= ~MSR_FP;
157#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
158 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
159 msr &= ~MSR_VSX;
160#endif
161 tsk->thread.regs->msr = msr;
162}
163
164void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
165{
166 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
167
168 msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP);
169 __giveup_fpu(tsk);
170 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_FP);
171}
172EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_fpu);
173
174/*
175 * Make sure the floating-point register state in the
176 * the thread_struct is up to date for task tsk.
177 */
178void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
179{
180 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
181 /*
182 * We need to disable preemption here because if we didn't,
183 * another process could get scheduled after the regs->msr
184 * test but before we have finished saving the FP registers
185 * to the thread_struct. That process could take over the
186 * FPU, and then when we get scheduled again we would store
187 * bogus values for the remaining FP registers.
188 */
189 preempt_disable();
190 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP) {
191 /*
192 * This should only ever be called for current or
193 * for a stopped child process. Since we save away
194 * the FP register state on context switch,
195 * there is something wrong if a stopped child appears
196 * to still have its FP state in the CPU registers.
197 */
198 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
199 giveup_fpu(tsk);
200 }
201 preempt_enable();
202 }
203}
204EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_fp_to_thread);
205
206void enable_kernel_fp(void)
207{
208 unsigned long cpumsr;
209
210 WARN_ON(preemptible());
211
212 cpumsr = msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP);
213
214 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP)) {
215 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
216 /*
217 * If a thread has already been reclaimed then the
218 * checkpointed registers are on the CPU but have definitely
219 * been saved by the reclaim code. Don't need to and *cannot*
220 * giveup as this would save to the 'live' structure not the
221 * checkpointed structure.
222 */
223 if(!msr_tm_active(cpumsr) && msr_tm_active(current->thread.regs->msr))
224 return;
225 __giveup_fpu(current);
226 }
227}
228EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_fp);
229
230static int restore_fp(struct task_struct *tsk) {
231 if (tsk->thread.load_fp || msr_tm_active(tsk->thread.regs->msr)) {
232 load_fp_state(¤t->thread.fp_state);
233 current->thread.load_fp++;
234 return 1;
235 }
236 return 0;
237}
238#else
239static int restore_fp(struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; }
240#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_FPU */
241
242#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
243#define loadvec(thr) ((thr).load_vec)
244
245static void __giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk)
246{
247 unsigned long msr;
248
249 save_altivec(tsk);
250 msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
251 msr &= ~MSR_VEC;
252#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
253 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
254 msr &= ~MSR_VSX;
255#endif
256 tsk->thread.regs->msr = msr;
257}
258
259void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk)
260{
261 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
262
263 msr_check_and_set(MSR_VEC);
264 __giveup_altivec(tsk);
265 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_VEC);
266}
267EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_altivec);
268
269void enable_kernel_altivec(void)
270{
271 unsigned long cpumsr;
272
273 WARN_ON(preemptible());
274
275 cpumsr = msr_check_and_set(MSR_VEC);
276
277 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC)) {
278 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
279 /*
280 * If a thread has already been reclaimed then the
281 * checkpointed registers are on the CPU but have definitely
282 * been saved by the reclaim code. Don't need to and *cannot*
283 * giveup as this would save to the 'live' structure not the
284 * checkpointed structure.
285 */
286 if(!msr_tm_active(cpumsr) && msr_tm_active(current->thread.regs->msr))
287 return;
288 __giveup_altivec(current);
289 }
290}
291EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_altivec);
292
293/*
294 * Make sure the VMX/Altivec register state in the
295 * the thread_struct is up to date for task tsk.
296 */
297void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
298{
299 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
300 preempt_disable();
301 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC) {
302 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
303 giveup_altivec(tsk);
304 }
305 preempt_enable();
306 }
307}
308EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_altivec_to_thread);
309
310static int restore_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk)
311{
312 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) &&
313 (tsk->thread.load_vec || msr_tm_active(tsk->thread.regs->msr))) {
314 load_vr_state(&tsk->thread.vr_state);
315 tsk->thread.used_vr = 1;
316 tsk->thread.load_vec++;
317
318 return 1;
319 }
320 return 0;
321}
322#else
323#define loadvec(thr) 0
324static inline int restore_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; }
325#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
326
327#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
328static void __giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
329{
330 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP)
331 __giveup_fpu(tsk);
332 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC)
333 __giveup_altivec(tsk);
334 tsk->thread.regs->msr &= ~MSR_VSX;
335}
336
337static void giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
338{
339 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
340
341 msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
342 __giveup_vsx(tsk);
343 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
344}
345
346static void save_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
347{
348 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP)
349 save_fpu(tsk);
350 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC)
351 save_altivec(tsk);
352}
353
354void enable_kernel_vsx(void)
355{
356 unsigned long cpumsr;
357
358 WARN_ON(preemptible());
359
360 cpumsr = msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
361
362 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VSX)) {
363 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
364 /*
365 * If a thread has already been reclaimed then the
366 * checkpointed registers are on the CPU but have definitely
367 * been saved by the reclaim code. Don't need to and *cannot*
368 * giveup as this would save to the 'live' structure not the
369 * checkpointed structure.
370 */
371 if(!msr_tm_active(cpumsr) && msr_tm_active(current->thread.regs->msr))
372 return;
373 if (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP)
374 __giveup_fpu(current);
375 if (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC)
376 __giveup_altivec(current);
377 __giveup_vsx(current);
378 }
379}
380EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_vsx);
381
382void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
383{
384 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
385 preempt_disable();
386 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VSX) {
387 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
388 giveup_vsx(tsk);
389 }
390 preempt_enable();
391 }
392}
393EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_vsx_to_thread);
394
395static int restore_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
396{
397 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX)) {
398 tsk->thread.used_vsr = 1;
399 return 1;
400 }
401
402 return 0;
403}
404#else
405static inline int restore_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; }
406static inline void save_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
407#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
408
409#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
410void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *tsk)
411{
412 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
413
414 msr_check_and_set(MSR_SPE);
415 __giveup_spe(tsk);
416 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_SPE);
417}
418EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_spe);
419
420void enable_kernel_spe(void)
421{
422 WARN_ON(preemptible());
423
424 msr_check_and_set(MSR_SPE);
425
426 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE)) {
427 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
428 __giveup_spe(current);
429 }
430}
431EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_spe);
432
433void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
434{
435 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
436 preempt_disable();
437 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE) {
438 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
439 tsk->thread.spefscr = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
440 giveup_spe(tsk);
441 }
442 preempt_enable();
443 }
444}
445#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
446
447static unsigned long msr_all_available;
448
449static int __init init_msr_all_available(void)
450{
451#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
452 msr_all_available |= MSR_FP;
453#endif
454#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
455 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
456 msr_all_available |= MSR_VEC;
457#endif
458#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
459 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
460 msr_all_available |= MSR_VSX;
461#endif
462#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
463 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE))
464 msr_all_available |= MSR_SPE;
465#endif
466
467 return 0;
468}
469early_initcall(init_msr_all_available);
470
471void giveup_all(struct task_struct *tsk)
472{
473 unsigned long usermsr;
474
475 if (!tsk->thread.regs)
476 return;
477
478 usermsr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
479
480 if ((usermsr & msr_all_available) == 0)
481 return;
482
483 msr_check_and_set(msr_all_available);
484 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
485
486#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
487 if (usermsr & MSR_FP)
488 __giveup_fpu(tsk);
489#endif
490#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
491 if (usermsr & MSR_VEC)
492 __giveup_altivec(tsk);
493#endif
494#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
495 if (usermsr & MSR_VSX)
496 __giveup_vsx(tsk);
497#endif
498#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
499 if (usermsr & MSR_SPE)
500 __giveup_spe(tsk);
501#endif
502
503 msr_check_and_clear(msr_all_available);
504}
505EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_all);
506
507void restore_math(struct pt_regs *regs)
508{
509 unsigned long msr;
510
511 if (!msr_tm_active(regs->msr) &&
512 !current->thread.load_fp && !loadvec(current->thread))
513 return;
514
515 msr = regs->msr;
516 msr_check_and_set(msr_all_available);
517
518 /*
519 * Only reload if the bit is not set in the user MSR, the bit BEING set
520 * indicates that the registers are hot
521 */
522 if ((!(msr & MSR_FP)) && restore_fp(current))
523 msr |= MSR_FP | current->thread.fpexc_mode;
524
525 if ((!(msr & MSR_VEC)) && restore_altivec(current))
526 msr |= MSR_VEC;
527
528 if ((msr & (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC)) == (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC) &&
529 restore_vsx(current)) {
530 msr |= MSR_VSX;
531 }
532
533 msr_check_and_clear(msr_all_available);
534
535 regs->msr = msr;
536}
537
538void save_all(struct task_struct *tsk)
539{
540 unsigned long usermsr;
541
542 if (!tsk->thread.regs)
543 return;
544
545 usermsr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
546
547 if ((usermsr & msr_all_available) == 0)
548 return;
549
550 msr_check_and_set(msr_all_available);
551
552 /*
553 * Saving the way the register space is in hardware, save_vsx boils
554 * down to a save_fpu() and save_altivec()
555 */
556 if (usermsr & MSR_VSX) {
557 save_vsx(tsk);
558 } else {
559 if (usermsr & MSR_FP)
560 save_fpu(tsk);
561
562 if (usermsr & MSR_VEC)
563 save_altivec(tsk);
564 }
565
566 if (usermsr & MSR_SPE)
567 __giveup_spe(tsk);
568
569 msr_check_and_clear(msr_all_available);
570}
571
572void flush_all_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
573{
574 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
575 preempt_disable();
576 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
577 save_all(tsk);
578
579#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
580 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE)
581 tsk->thread.spefscr = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
582#endif
583
584 preempt_enable();
585 }
586}
587EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_all_to_thread);
588
589#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
590void do_send_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
591 unsigned long error_code, int signal_code, int breakpt)
592{
593 siginfo_t info;
594
595 current->thread.trap_nr = signal_code;
596 if (notify_die(DIE_DABR_MATCH, "dabr_match", regs, error_code,
597 11, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
598 return;
599
600 /* Deliver the signal to userspace */
601 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
602 info.si_errno = breakpt; /* breakpoint or watchpoint id */
603 info.si_code = signal_code;
604 info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
605 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
606}
607#else /* !CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
608void do_break (struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
609 unsigned long error_code)
610{
611 siginfo_t info;
612
613 current->thread.trap_nr = TRAP_HWBKPT;
614 if (notify_die(DIE_DABR_MATCH, "dabr_match", regs, error_code,
615 11, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
616 return;
617
618 if (debugger_break_match(regs))
619 return;
620
621 /* Clear the breakpoint */
622 hw_breakpoint_disable();
623
624 /* Deliver the signal to userspace */
625 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
626 info.si_errno = 0;
627 info.si_code = TRAP_HWBKPT;
628 info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
629 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
630}
631#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
632
633static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct arch_hw_breakpoint, current_brk);
634
635#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
636/*
637 * Set the debug registers back to their default "safe" values.
638 */
639static void set_debug_reg_defaults(struct thread_struct *thread)
640{
641 thread->debug.iac1 = thread->debug.iac2 = 0;
642#if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_IACS > 2
643 thread->debug.iac3 = thread->debug.iac4 = 0;
644#endif
645 thread->debug.dac1 = thread->debug.dac2 = 0;
646#if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DVCS > 0
647 thread->debug.dvc1 = thread->debug.dvc2 = 0;
648#endif
649 thread->debug.dbcr0 = 0;
650#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
651 /*
652 * Force User/Supervisor bits to b11 (user-only MSR[PR]=1)
653 */
654 thread->debug.dbcr1 = DBCR1_IAC1US | DBCR1_IAC2US |
655 DBCR1_IAC3US | DBCR1_IAC4US;
656 /*
657 * Force Data Address Compare User/Supervisor bits to be User-only
658 * (0b11 MSR[PR]=1) and set all other bits in DBCR2 register to be 0.
659 */
660 thread->debug.dbcr2 = DBCR2_DAC1US | DBCR2_DAC2US;
661#else
662 thread->debug.dbcr1 = 0;
663#endif
664}
665
666static void prime_debug_regs(struct debug_reg *debug)
667{
668 /*
669 * We could have inherited MSR_DE from userspace, since
670 * it doesn't get cleared on exception entry. Make sure
671 * MSR_DE is clear before we enable any debug events.
672 */
673 mtmsr(mfmsr() & ~MSR_DE);
674
675 mtspr(SPRN_IAC1, debug->iac1);
676 mtspr(SPRN_IAC2, debug->iac2);
677#if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_IACS > 2
678 mtspr(SPRN_IAC3, debug->iac3);
679 mtspr(SPRN_IAC4, debug->iac4);
680#endif
681 mtspr(SPRN_DAC1, debug->dac1);
682 mtspr(SPRN_DAC2, debug->dac2);
683#if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DVCS > 0
684 mtspr(SPRN_DVC1, debug->dvc1);
685 mtspr(SPRN_DVC2, debug->dvc2);
686#endif
687 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, debug->dbcr0);
688 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR1, debug->dbcr1);
689#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
690 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR2, debug->dbcr2);
691#endif
692}
693/*
694 * Unless neither the old or new thread are making use of the
695 * debug registers, set the debug registers from the values
696 * stored in the new thread.
697 */
698void switch_booke_debug_regs(struct debug_reg *new_debug)
699{
700 if ((current->thread.debug.dbcr0 & DBCR0_IDM)
701 || (new_debug->dbcr0 & DBCR0_IDM))
702 prime_debug_regs(new_debug);
703}
704EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_booke_debug_regs);
705#else /* !CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
706#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
707static void set_debug_reg_defaults(struct thread_struct *thread)
708{
709 thread->hw_brk.address = 0;
710 thread->hw_brk.type = 0;
711 set_breakpoint(&thread->hw_brk);
712}
713#endif /* !CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
714#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
715
716#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
717static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
718{
719 mtspr(SPRN_DAC1, dabr);
720#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
721 isync();
722#endif
723 return 0;
724}
725#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S)
726static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
727{
728 mtspr(SPRN_DABR, dabr);
729 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DABRX))
730 mtspr(SPRN_DABRX, dabrx);
731 return 0;
732}
733#else
734static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
735{
736 return -EINVAL;
737}
738#endif
739
740static inline int set_dabr(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
741{
742 unsigned long dabr, dabrx;
743
744 dabr = brk->address | (brk->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_DABR);
745 dabrx = ((brk->type >> 3) & 0x7);
746
747 if (ppc_md.set_dabr)
748 return ppc_md.set_dabr(dabr, dabrx);
749
750 return __set_dabr(dabr, dabrx);
751}
752
753static inline int set_dawr(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
754{
755 unsigned long dawr, dawrx, mrd;
756
757 dawr = brk->address;
758
759 dawrx = (brk->type & (HW_BRK_TYPE_READ | HW_BRK_TYPE_WRITE)) \
760 << (63 - 58); //* read/write bits */
761 dawrx |= ((brk->type & (HW_BRK_TYPE_TRANSLATE)) >> 2) \
762 << (63 - 59); //* translate */
763 dawrx |= (brk->type & (HW_BRK_TYPE_PRIV_ALL)) \
764 >> 3; //* PRIM bits */
765 /* dawr length is stored in field MDR bits 48:53. Matches range in
766 doublewords (64 bits) baised by -1 eg. 0b000000=1DW and
767 0b111111=64DW.
768 brk->len is in bytes.
769 This aligns up to double word size, shifts and does the bias.
770 */
771 mrd = ((brk->len + 7) >> 3) - 1;
772 dawrx |= (mrd & 0x3f) << (63 - 53);
773
774 if (ppc_md.set_dawr)
775 return ppc_md.set_dawr(dawr, dawrx);
776 mtspr(SPRN_DAWR, dawr);
777 mtspr(SPRN_DAWRX, dawrx);
778 return 0;
779}
780
781void __set_breakpoint(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
782{
783 memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(¤t_brk), brk, sizeof(*brk));
784
785 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DAWR))
786 set_dawr(brk);
787 else
788 set_dabr(brk);
789}
790
791void set_breakpoint(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
792{
793 preempt_disable();
794 __set_breakpoint(brk);
795 preempt_enable();
796}
797
798#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
799DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_usage, cpu_usage_array);
800#endif
801
802static inline bool hw_brk_match(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *a,
803 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *b)
804{
805 if (a->address != b->address)
806 return false;
807 if (a->type != b->type)
808 return false;
809 if (a->len != b->len)
810 return false;
811 return true;
812}
813
814#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
815
816static inline bool tm_enabled(struct task_struct *tsk)
817{
818 return tsk && tsk->thread.regs && (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_TM);
819}
820
821static void tm_reclaim_thread(struct thread_struct *thr,
822 struct thread_info *ti, uint8_t cause)
823{
824 /*
825 * Use the current MSR TM suspended bit to track if we have
826 * checkpointed state outstanding.
827 * On signal delivery, we'd normally reclaim the checkpointed
828 * state to obtain stack pointer (see:get_tm_stackpointer()).
829 * This will then directly return to userspace without going
830 * through __switch_to(). However, if the stack frame is bad,
831 * we need to exit this thread which calls __switch_to() which
832 * will again attempt to reclaim the already saved tm state.
833 * Hence we need to check that we've not already reclaimed
834 * this state.
835 * We do this using the current MSR, rather tracking it in
836 * some specific thread_struct bit, as it has the additional
837 * benefit of checking for a potential TM bad thing exception.
838 */
839 if (!MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
840 return;
841
842 giveup_all(container_of(thr, struct task_struct, thread));
843
844 tm_reclaim(thr, thr->ckpt_regs.msr, cause);
845}
846
847void tm_reclaim_current(uint8_t cause)
848{
849 tm_enable();
850 tm_reclaim_thread(¤t->thread, current_thread_info(), cause);
851}
852
853static inline void tm_reclaim_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
854{
855 /* We have to work out if we're switching from/to a task that's in the
856 * middle of a transaction.
857 *
858 * In switching we need to maintain a 2nd register state as
859 * oldtask->thread.ckpt_regs. We tm_reclaim(oldproc); this saves the
860 * checkpointed (tbegin) state in ckpt_regs, ckfp_state and
861 * ckvr_state
862 *
863 * We also context switch (save) TFHAR/TEXASR/TFIAR in here.
864 */
865 struct thread_struct *thr = &tsk->thread;
866
867 if (!thr->regs)
868 return;
869
870 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(thr->regs->msr))
871 goto out_and_saveregs;
872
873 TM_DEBUG("--- tm_reclaim on pid %d (NIP=%lx, "
874 "ccr=%lx, msr=%lx, trap=%lx)\n",
875 tsk->pid, thr->regs->nip,
876 thr->regs->ccr, thr->regs->msr,
877 thr->regs->trap);
878
879 tm_reclaim_thread(thr, task_thread_info(tsk), TM_CAUSE_RESCHED);
880
881 TM_DEBUG("--- tm_reclaim on pid %d complete\n",
882 tsk->pid);
883
884out_and_saveregs:
885 /* Always save the regs here, even if a transaction's not active.
886 * This context-switches a thread's TM info SPRs. We do it here to
887 * be consistent with the restore path (in recheckpoint) which
888 * cannot happen later in _switch().
889 */
890 tm_save_sprs(thr);
891}
892
893extern void __tm_recheckpoint(struct thread_struct *thread,
894 unsigned long orig_msr);
895
896void tm_recheckpoint(struct thread_struct *thread,
897 unsigned long orig_msr)
898{
899 unsigned long flags;
900
901 if (!(thread->regs->msr & MSR_TM))
902 return;
903
904 /* We really can't be interrupted here as the TEXASR registers can't
905 * change and later in the trecheckpoint code, we have a userspace R1.
906 * So let's hard disable over this region.
907 */
908 local_irq_save(flags);
909 hard_irq_disable();
910
911 /* The TM SPRs are restored here, so that TEXASR.FS can be set
912 * before the trecheckpoint and no explosion occurs.
913 */
914 tm_restore_sprs(thread);
915
916 __tm_recheckpoint(thread, orig_msr);
917
918 local_irq_restore(flags);
919}
920
921static inline void tm_recheckpoint_new_task(struct task_struct *new)
922{
923 unsigned long msr;
924
925 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM))
926 return;
927
928 /* Recheckpoint the registers of the thread we're about to switch to.
929 *
930 * If the task was using FP, we non-lazily reload both the original and
931 * the speculative FP register states. This is because the kernel
932 * doesn't see if/when a TM rollback occurs, so if we take an FP
933 * unavailable later, we are unable to determine which set of FP regs
934 * need to be restored.
935 */
936 if (!tm_enabled(new))
937 return;
938
939 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(new->thread.regs->msr)){
940 tm_restore_sprs(&new->thread);
941 return;
942 }
943 msr = new->thread.ckpt_regs.msr;
944 /* Recheckpoint to restore original checkpointed register state. */
945 TM_DEBUG("*** tm_recheckpoint of pid %d "
946 "(new->msr 0x%lx, new->origmsr 0x%lx)\n",
947 new->pid, new->thread.regs->msr, msr);
948
949 tm_recheckpoint(&new->thread, msr);
950
951 /*
952 * The checkpointed state has been restored but the live state has
953 * not, ensure all the math functionality is turned off to trigger
954 * restore_math() to reload.
955 */
956 new->thread.regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
957
958 TM_DEBUG("*** tm_recheckpoint of pid %d complete "
959 "(kernel msr 0x%lx)\n",
960 new->pid, mfmsr());
961}
962
963static inline void __switch_to_tm(struct task_struct *prev,
964 struct task_struct *new)
965{
966 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM)) {
967 if (tm_enabled(prev) || tm_enabled(new))
968 tm_enable();
969
970 if (tm_enabled(prev)) {
971 prev->thread.load_tm++;
972 tm_reclaim_task(prev);
973 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(prev->thread.regs->msr) && prev->thread.load_tm == 0)
974 prev->thread.regs->msr &= ~MSR_TM;
975 }
976
977 tm_recheckpoint_new_task(new);
978 }
979}
980
981/*
982 * This is called if we are on the way out to userspace and the
983 * TIF_RESTORE_TM flag is set. It checks if we need to reload
984 * FP and/or vector state and does so if necessary.
985 * If userspace is inside a transaction (whether active or
986 * suspended) and FP/VMX/VSX instructions have ever been enabled
987 * inside that transaction, then we have to keep them enabled
988 * and keep the FP/VMX/VSX state loaded while ever the transaction
989 * continues. The reason is that if we didn't, and subsequently
990 * got a FP/VMX/VSX unavailable interrupt inside a transaction,
991 * we don't know whether it's the same transaction, and thus we
992 * don't know which of the checkpointed state and the transactional
993 * state to use.
994 */
995void restore_tm_state(struct pt_regs *regs)
996{
997 unsigned long msr_diff;
998
999 /*
1000 * This is the only moment we should clear TIF_RESTORE_TM as
1001 * it is here that ckpt_regs.msr and pt_regs.msr become the same
1002 * again, anything else could lead to an incorrect ckpt_msr being
1003 * saved and therefore incorrect signal contexts.
1004 */
1005 clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_TM);
1006 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr))
1007 return;
1008
1009 msr_diff = current->thread.ckpt_regs.msr & ~regs->msr;
1010 msr_diff &= MSR_FP | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX;
1011
1012 /* Ensure that restore_math() will restore */
1013 if (msr_diff & MSR_FP)
1014 current->thread.load_fp = 1;
1015#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1016 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) && msr_diff & MSR_VEC)
1017 current->thread.load_vec = 1;
1018#endif
1019 restore_math(regs);
1020
1021 regs->msr |= msr_diff;
1022}
1023
1024#else
1025#define tm_recheckpoint_new_task(new)
1026#define __switch_to_tm(prev, new)
1027#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
1028
1029static inline void save_sprs(struct thread_struct *t)
1030{
1031#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1032 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
1033 t->vrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
1034#endif
1035#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1036 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR))
1037 t->dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
1038
1039 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
1040 t->bescr = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR);
1041 t->ebbhr = mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR);
1042 t->ebbrr = mfspr(SPRN_EBBRR);
1043
1044 t->fscr = mfspr(SPRN_FSCR);
1045
1046 /*
1047 * Note that the TAR is not available for use in the kernel.
1048 * (To provide this, the TAR should be backed up/restored on
1049 * exception entry/exit instead, and be in pt_regs. FIXME,
1050 * this should be in pt_regs anyway (for debug).)
1051 */
1052 t->tar = mfspr(SPRN_TAR);
1053 }
1054#endif
1055}
1056
1057static inline void restore_sprs(struct thread_struct *old_thread,
1058 struct thread_struct *new_thread)
1059{
1060#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1061 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) &&
1062 old_thread->vrsave != new_thread->vrsave)
1063 mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, new_thread->vrsave);
1064#endif
1065#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1066 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) {
1067 u64 dscr = get_paca()->dscr_default;
1068 if (new_thread->dscr_inherit)
1069 dscr = new_thread->dscr;
1070
1071 if (old_thread->dscr != dscr)
1072 mtspr(SPRN_DSCR, dscr);
1073 }
1074
1075 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
1076 if (old_thread->bescr != new_thread->bescr)
1077 mtspr(SPRN_BESCR, new_thread->bescr);
1078 if (old_thread->ebbhr != new_thread->ebbhr)
1079 mtspr(SPRN_EBBHR, new_thread->ebbhr);
1080 if (old_thread->ebbrr != new_thread->ebbrr)
1081 mtspr(SPRN_EBBRR, new_thread->ebbrr);
1082
1083 if (old_thread->fscr != new_thread->fscr)
1084 mtspr(SPRN_FSCR, new_thread->fscr);
1085
1086 if (old_thread->tar != new_thread->tar)
1087 mtspr(SPRN_TAR, new_thread->tar);
1088 }
1089#endif
1090}
1091
1092struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
1093 struct task_struct *new)
1094{
1095 struct thread_struct *new_thread, *old_thread;
1096 struct task_struct *last;
1097#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1098 struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch;
1099#endif
1100
1101 new_thread = &new->thread;
1102 old_thread = ¤t->thread;
1103
1104 WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1105
1106#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1107 /*
1108 * Collect processor utilization data per process
1109 */
1110 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)) {
1111 struct cpu_usage *cu = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_usage_array);
1112 long unsigned start_tb, current_tb;
1113 start_tb = old_thread->start_tb;
1114 cu->current_tb = current_tb = mfspr(SPRN_PURR);
1115 old_thread->accum_tb += (current_tb - start_tb);
1116 new_thread->start_tb = current_tb;
1117 }
1118#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1119
1120#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
1121 batch = this_cpu_ptr(&ppc64_tlb_batch);
1122 if (batch->active) {
1123 current_thread_info()->local_flags |= _TLF_LAZY_MMU;
1124 if (batch->index)
1125 __flush_tlb_pending(batch);
1126 batch->active = 0;
1127 }
1128#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
1129
1130#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
1131 switch_booke_debug_regs(&new->thread.debug);
1132#else
1133/*
1134 * For PPC_BOOK3S_64, we use the hw-breakpoint interfaces that would
1135 * schedule DABR
1136 */
1137#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1138 if (unlikely(!hw_brk_match(this_cpu_ptr(¤t_brk), &new->thread.hw_brk)))
1139 __set_breakpoint(&new->thread.hw_brk);
1140#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1141#endif
1142
1143 /*
1144 * We need to save SPRs before treclaim/trecheckpoint as these will
1145 * change a number of them.
1146 */
1147 save_sprs(&prev->thread);
1148
1149 /* Save FPU, Altivec, VSX and SPE state */
1150 giveup_all(prev);
1151
1152 __switch_to_tm(prev, new);
1153
1154 /*
1155 * We can't take a PMU exception inside _switch() since there is a
1156 * window where the kernel stack SLB and the kernel stack are out
1157 * of sync. Hard disable here.
1158 */
1159 hard_irq_disable();
1160
1161 /*
1162 * Call restore_sprs() before calling _switch(). If we move it after
1163 * _switch() then we miss out on calling it for new tasks. The reason
1164 * for this is we manually create a stack frame for new tasks that
1165 * directly returns through ret_from_fork() or
1166 * ret_from_kernel_thread(). See copy_thread() for details.
1167 */
1168 restore_sprs(old_thread, new_thread);
1169
1170 last = _switch(old_thread, new_thread);
1171
1172#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
1173 if (current_thread_info()->local_flags & _TLF_LAZY_MMU) {
1174 current_thread_info()->local_flags &= ~_TLF_LAZY_MMU;
1175 batch = this_cpu_ptr(&ppc64_tlb_batch);
1176 batch->active = 1;
1177 }
1178
1179 if (current_thread_info()->task->thread.regs)
1180 restore_math(current_thread_info()->task->thread.regs);
1181#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
1182
1183 return last;
1184}
1185
1186static int instructions_to_print = 16;
1187
1188static void show_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
1189{
1190 int i;
1191 unsigned long pc = regs->nip - (instructions_to_print * 3 / 4 *
1192 sizeof(int));
1193
1194 printk("Instruction dump:");
1195
1196 for (i = 0; i < instructions_to_print; i++) {
1197 int instr;
1198
1199 if (!(i % 8))
1200 pr_cont("\n");
1201
1202#if !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
1203 /* If executing with the IMMU off, adjust pc rather
1204 * than print XXXXXXXX.
1205 */
1206 if (!(regs->msr & MSR_IR))
1207 pc = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(pc);
1208#endif
1209
1210 if (!__kernel_text_address(pc) ||
1211 probe_kernel_address((unsigned int __user *)pc, instr)) {
1212 pr_cont("XXXXXXXX ");
1213 } else {
1214 if (regs->nip == pc)
1215 pr_cont("<%08x> ", instr);
1216 else
1217 pr_cont("%08x ", instr);
1218 }
1219
1220 pc += sizeof(int);
1221 }
1222
1223 pr_cont("\n");
1224}
1225
1226struct regbit {
1227 unsigned long bit;
1228 const char *name;
1229};
1230
1231static struct regbit msr_bits[] = {
1232#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
1233 {MSR_SF, "SF"},
1234 {MSR_HV, "HV"},
1235#endif
1236 {MSR_VEC, "VEC"},
1237 {MSR_VSX, "VSX"},
1238#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
1239 {MSR_CE, "CE"},
1240#endif
1241 {MSR_EE, "EE"},
1242 {MSR_PR, "PR"},
1243 {MSR_FP, "FP"},
1244 {MSR_ME, "ME"},
1245#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
1246 {MSR_DE, "DE"},
1247#else
1248 {MSR_SE, "SE"},
1249 {MSR_BE, "BE"},
1250#endif
1251 {MSR_IR, "IR"},
1252 {MSR_DR, "DR"},
1253 {MSR_PMM, "PMM"},
1254#ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
1255 {MSR_RI, "RI"},
1256 {MSR_LE, "LE"},
1257#endif
1258 {0, NULL}
1259};
1260
1261static void print_bits(unsigned long val, struct regbit *bits, const char *sep)
1262{
1263 const char *s = "";
1264
1265 for (; bits->bit; ++bits)
1266 if (val & bits->bit) {
1267 pr_cont("%s%s", s, bits->name);
1268 s = sep;
1269 }
1270}
1271
1272#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1273static struct regbit msr_tm_bits[] = {
1274 {MSR_TS_T, "T"},
1275 {MSR_TS_S, "S"},
1276 {MSR_TM, "E"},
1277 {0, NULL}
1278};
1279
1280static void print_tm_bits(unsigned long val)
1281{
1282/*
1283 * This only prints something if at least one of the TM bit is set.
1284 * Inside the TM[], the output means:
1285 * E: Enabled (bit 32)
1286 * S: Suspended (bit 33)
1287 * T: Transactional (bit 34)
1288 */
1289 if (val & (MSR_TM | MSR_TS_S | MSR_TS_T)) {
1290 pr_cont(",TM[");
1291 print_bits(val, msr_tm_bits, "");
1292 pr_cont("]");
1293 }
1294}
1295#else
1296static void print_tm_bits(unsigned long val) {}
1297#endif
1298
1299static void print_msr_bits(unsigned long val)
1300{
1301 pr_cont("<");
1302 print_bits(val, msr_bits, ",");
1303 print_tm_bits(val);
1304 pr_cont(">");
1305}
1306
1307#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1308#define REG "%016lx"
1309#define REGS_PER_LINE 4
1310#define LAST_VOLATILE 13
1311#else
1312#define REG "%08lx"
1313#define REGS_PER_LINE 8
1314#define LAST_VOLATILE 12
1315#endif
1316
1317void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
1318{
1319 int i, trap;
1320
1321 show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
1322
1323 printk("NIP: "REG" LR: "REG" CTR: "REG"\n",
1324 regs->nip, regs->link, regs->ctr);
1325 printk("REGS: %p TRAP: %04lx %s (%s)\n",
1326 regs, regs->trap, print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release);
1327 printk("MSR: "REG" ", regs->msr);
1328 print_msr_bits(regs->msr);
1329 printk(" CR: %08lx XER: %08lx\n", regs->ccr, regs->xer);
1330 trap = TRAP(regs);
1331 if ((regs->trap != 0xc00) && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CFAR))
1332 pr_cont("CFAR: "REG" ", regs->orig_gpr3);
1333 if (trap == 0x200 || trap == 0x300 || trap == 0x600)
1334#if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
1335 pr_cont("DEAR: "REG" ESR: "REG" ", regs->dar, regs->dsisr);
1336#else
1337 pr_cont("DAR: "REG" DSISR: %08lx ", regs->dar, regs->dsisr);
1338#endif
1339#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1340 pr_cont("SOFTE: %ld ", regs->softe);
1341#endif
1342#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1343 if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr))
1344 pr_cont("\nPACATMSCRATCH: %016llx ", get_paca()->tm_scratch);
1345#endif
1346
1347 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1348 if ((i % REGS_PER_LINE) == 0)
1349 pr_cont("\nGPR%02d: ", i);
1350 pr_cont(REG " ", regs->gpr[i]);
1351 if (i == LAST_VOLATILE && !FULL_REGS(regs))
1352 break;
1353 }
1354 pr_cont("\n");
1355#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
1356 /*
1357 * Lookup NIP late so we have the best change of getting the
1358 * above info out without failing
1359 */
1360 printk("NIP ["REG"] %pS\n", regs->nip, (void *)regs->nip);
1361 printk("LR ["REG"] %pS\n", regs->link, (void *)regs->link);
1362#endif
1363 show_stack(current, (unsigned long *) regs->gpr[1]);
1364 if (!user_mode(regs))
1365 show_instructions(regs);
1366}
1367
1368void flush_thread(void)
1369{
1370#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1371 flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(current);
1372#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1373 set_debug_reg_defaults(¤t->thread);
1374#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1375}
1376
1377void
1378release_thread(struct task_struct *t)
1379{
1380}
1381
1382/*
1383 * this gets called so that we can store coprocessor state into memory and
1384 * copy the current task into the new thread.
1385 */
1386int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
1387{
1388 flush_all_to_thread(src);
1389 /*
1390 * Flush TM state out so we can copy it. __switch_to_tm() does this
1391 * flush but it removes the checkpointed state from the current CPU and
1392 * transitions the CPU out of TM mode. Hence we need to call
1393 * tm_recheckpoint_new_task() (on the same task) to restore the
1394 * checkpointed state back and the TM mode.
1395 *
1396 * Can't pass dst because it isn't ready. Doesn't matter, passing
1397 * dst is only important for __switch_to()
1398 */
1399 __switch_to_tm(src, src);
1400
1401 *dst = *src;
1402
1403 clear_task_ebb(dst);
1404
1405 return 0;
1406}
1407
1408static void setup_ksp_vsid(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long sp)
1409{
1410#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
1411 unsigned long sp_vsid;
1412 unsigned long llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
1413
1414 if (radix_enabled())
1415 return;
1416
1417 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
1418 sp_vsid = get_kernel_vsid(sp, MMU_SEGSIZE_1T)
1419 << SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T;
1420 else
1421 sp_vsid = get_kernel_vsid(sp, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M)
1422 << SLB_VSID_SHIFT;
1423 sp_vsid |= SLB_VSID_KERNEL | llp;
1424 p->thread.ksp_vsid = sp_vsid;
1425#endif
1426}
1427
1428/*
1429 * Copy a thread..
1430 */
1431
1432/*
1433 * Copy architecture-specific thread state
1434 */
1435int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
1436 unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p)
1437{
1438 struct pt_regs *childregs, *kregs;
1439 extern void ret_from_fork(void);
1440 extern void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
1441 void (*f)(void);
1442 unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
1443 struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
1444
1445 klp_init_thread_info(ti);
1446
1447 /* Copy registers */
1448 sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs);
1449 childregs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
1450 if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
1451 /* kernel thread */
1452 memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
1453 childregs->gpr[1] = sp + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
1454 /* function */
1455 if (usp)
1456 childregs->gpr[14] = ppc_function_entry((void *)usp);
1457#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1458 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_32BIT);
1459 childregs->softe = 1;
1460#endif
1461 childregs->gpr[15] = kthread_arg;
1462 p->thread.regs = NULL; /* no user register state */
1463 ti->flags |= _TIF_RESTOREALL;
1464 f = ret_from_kernel_thread;
1465 } else {
1466 /* user thread */
1467 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
1468 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
1469 *childregs = *regs;
1470 if (usp)
1471 childregs->gpr[1] = usp;
1472 p->thread.regs = childregs;
1473 childregs->gpr[3] = 0; /* Result from fork() */
1474 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
1475#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1476 if (!is_32bit_task())
1477 childregs->gpr[13] = childregs->gpr[6];
1478 else
1479#endif
1480 childregs->gpr[2] = childregs->gpr[6];
1481 }
1482
1483 f = ret_from_fork;
1484 }
1485 childregs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
1486 sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
1487
1488 /*
1489 * The way this works is that at some point in the future
1490 * some task will call _switch to switch to the new task.
1491 * That will pop off the stack frame created below and start
1492 * the new task running at ret_from_fork. The new task will
1493 * do some house keeping and then return from the fork or clone
1494 * system call, using the stack frame created above.
1495 */
1496 ((unsigned long *)sp)[0] = 0;
1497 sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs);
1498 kregs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
1499 sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
1500 p->thread.ksp = sp;
1501#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1502 p->thread.ksp_limit = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) +
1503 _ALIGN_UP(sizeof(struct thread_info), 16);
1504#endif
1505#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1506 p->thread.ptrace_bps[0] = NULL;
1507#endif
1508
1509 p->thread.fp_save_area = NULL;
1510#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1511 p->thread.vr_save_area = NULL;
1512#endif
1513
1514 setup_ksp_vsid(p, sp);
1515
1516#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1517 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) {
1518 p->thread.dscr_inherit = current->thread.dscr_inherit;
1519 p->thread.dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
1520 }
1521 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR))
1522 p->thread.ppr = INIT_PPR;
1523#endif
1524 kregs->nip = ppc_function_entry(f);
1525 return 0;
1526}
1527
1528/*
1529 * Set up a thread for executing a new program
1530 */
1531void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long start, unsigned long sp)
1532{
1533#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1534 unsigned long load_addr = regs->gpr[2]; /* saved by ELF_PLAT_INIT */
1535#endif
1536
1537 /*
1538 * If we exec out of a kernel thread then thread.regs will not be
1539 * set. Do it now.
1540 */
1541 if (!current->thread.regs) {
1542 struct pt_regs *regs = task_stack_page(current) + THREAD_SIZE;
1543 current->thread.regs = regs - 1;
1544 }
1545
1546#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1547 /*
1548 * Clear any transactional state, we're exec()ing. The cause is
1549 * not important as there will never be a recheckpoint so it's not
1550 * user visible.
1551 */
1552 if (MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
1553 tm_reclaim_current(0);
1554#endif
1555
1556 memset(regs->gpr, 0, sizeof(regs->gpr));
1557 regs->ctr = 0;
1558 regs->link = 0;
1559 regs->xer = 0;
1560 regs->ccr = 0;
1561 regs->gpr[1] = sp;
1562
1563 /*
1564 * We have just cleared all the nonvolatile GPRs, so make
1565 * FULL_REGS(regs) return true. This is necessary to allow
1566 * ptrace to examine the thread immediately after exec.
1567 */
1568 regs->trap &= ~1UL;
1569
1570#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1571 regs->mq = 0;
1572 regs->nip = start;
1573 regs->msr = MSR_USER;
1574#else
1575 if (!is_32bit_task()) {
1576 unsigned long entry;
1577
1578 if (is_elf2_task()) {
1579 /* Look ma, no function descriptors! */
1580 entry = start;
1581
1582 /*
1583 * Ulrich says:
1584 * The latest iteration of the ABI requires that when
1585 * calling a function (at its global entry point),
1586 * the caller must ensure r12 holds the entry point
1587 * address (so that the function can quickly
1588 * establish addressability).
1589 */
1590 regs->gpr[12] = start;
1591 /* Make sure that's restored on entry to userspace. */
1592 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
1593 } else {
1594 unsigned long toc;
1595
1596 /* start is a relocated pointer to the function
1597 * descriptor for the elf _start routine. The first
1598 * entry in the function descriptor is the entry
1599 * address of _start and the second entry is the TOC
1600 * value we need to use.
1601 */
1602 __get_user(entry, (unsigned long __user *)start);
1603 __get_user(toc, (unsigned long __user *)start+1);
1604
1605 /* Check whether the e_entry function descriptor entries
1606 * need to be relocated before we can use them.
1607 */
1608 if (load_addr != 0) {
1609 entry += load_addr;
1610 toc += load_addr;
1611 }
1612 regs->gpr[2] = toc;
1613 }
1614 regs->nip = entry;
1615 regs->msr = MSR_USER64;
1616 } else {
1617 regs->nip = start;
1618 regs->gpr[2] = 0;
1619 regs->msr = MSR_USER32;
1620 }
1621#endif
1622#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
1623 current->thread.used_vsr = 0;
1624#endif
1625 memset(¤t->thread.fp_state, 0, sizeof(current->thread.fp_state));
1626 current->thread.fp_save_area = NULL;
1627#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1628 memset(¤t->thread.vr_state, 0, sizeof(current->thread.vr_state));
1629 current->thread.vr_state.vscr.u[3] = 0x00010000; /* Java mode disabled */
1630 current->thread.vr_save_area = NULL;
1631 current->thread.vrsave = 0;
1632 current->thread.used_vr = 0;
1633#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
1634#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1635 memset(current->thread.evr, 0, sizeof(current->thread.evr));
1636 current->thread.acc = 0;
1637 current->thread.spefscr = 0;
1638 current->thread.used_spe = 0;
1639#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
1640#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1641 current->thread.tm_tfhar = 0;
1642 current->thread.tm_texasr = 0;
1643 current->thread.tm_tfiar = 0;
1644#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
1645}
1646EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_thread);
1647
1648#define PR_FP_ALL_EXCEPT (PR_FP_EXC_DIV | PR_FP_EXC_OVF | PR_FP_EXC_UND \
1649 | PR_FP_EXC_RES | PR_FP_EXC_INV)
1650
1651int set_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
1652{
1653 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
1654
1655 /* This is a bit hairy. If we are an SPE enabled processor
1656 * (have embedded fp) we store the IEEE exception enable flags in
1657 * fpexc_mode. fpexc_mode is also used for setting FP exception
1658 * mode (asyn, precise, disabled) for 'Classic' FP. */
1659 if (val & PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE) {
1660#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1661 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE)) {
1662 /*
1663 * When the sticky exception bits are set
1664 * directly by userspace, it must call prctl
1665 * with PR_GET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE
1666 * in the existing prctl settings) or
1667 * PR_SET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE in
1668 * the bits being set). <fenv.h> functions
1669 * saving and restoring the whole
1670 * floating-point environment need to do so
1671 * anyway to restore the prctl settings from
1672 * the saved environment.
1673 */
1674 tsk->thread.spefscr_last = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
1675 tsk->thread.fpexc_mode = val &
1676 (PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE | PR_FP_ALL_EXCEPT);
1677 return 0;
1678 } else {
1679 return -EINVAL;
1680 }
1681#else
1682 return -EINVAL;
1683#endif
1684 }
1685
1686 /* on a CONFIG_SPE this does not hurt us. The bits that
1687 * __pack_fe01 use do not overlap with bits used for
1688 * PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE. Additionally, the MSR[FE0,FE1] bits
1689 * on CONFIG_SPE implementations are reserved so writing to
1690 * them does not change anything */
1691 if (val > PR_FP_EXC_PRECISE)
1692 return -EINVAL;
1693 tsk->thread.fpexc_mode = __pack_fe01(val);
1694 if (regs != NULL && (regs->msr & MSR_FP) != 0)
1695 regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~(MSR_FE0|MSR_FE1))
1696 | tsk->thread.fpexc_mode;
1697 return 0;
1698}
1699
1700int get_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
1701{
1702 unsigned int val;
1703
1704 if (tsk->thread.fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE)
1705#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1706 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE)) {
1707 /*
1708 * When the sticky exception bits are set
1709 * directly by userspace, it must call prctl
1710 * with PR_GET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE
1711 * in the existing prctl settings) or
1712 * PR_SET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE in
1713 * the bits being set). <fenv.h> functions
1714 * saving and restoring the whole
1715 * floating-point environment need to do so
1716 * anyway to restore the prctl settings from
1717 * the saved environment.
1718 */
1719 tsk->thread.spefscr_last = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
1720 val = tsk->thread.fpexc_mode;
1721 } else
1722 return -EINVAL;
1723#else
1724 return -EINVAL;
1725#endif
1726 else
1727 val = __unpack_fe01(tsk->thread.fpexc_mode);
1728 return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *) adr);
1729}
1730
1731int set_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
1732{
1733 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
1734
1735 if ((val == PR_ENDIAN_LITTLE && !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE)) ||
1736 (val == PR_ENDIAN_PPC_LITTLE && !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PPC_LE)))
1737 return -EINVAL;
1738
1739 if (regs == NULL)
1740 return -EINVAL;
1741
1742 if (val == PR_ENDIAN_BIG)
1743 regs->msr &= ~MSR_LE;
1744 else if (val == PR_ENDIAN_LITTLE || val == PR_ENDIAN_PPC_LITTLE)
1745 regs->msr |= MSR_LE;
1746 else
1747 return -EINVAL;
1748
1749 return 0;
1750}
1751
1752int get_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
1753{
1754 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
1755 unsigned int val;
1756
1757 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PPC_LE) &&
1758 !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE))
1759 return -EINVAL;
1760
1761 if (regs == NULL)
1762 return -EINVAL;
1763
1764 if (regs->msr & MSR_LE) {
1765 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE))
1766 val = PR_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
1767 else
1768 val = PR_ENDIAN_PPC_LITTLE;
1769 } else
1770 val = PR_ENDIAN_BIG;
1771
1772 return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)adr);
1773}
1774
1775int set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
1776{
1777 tsk->thread.align_ctl = val;
1778 return 0;
1779}
1780
1781int get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
1782{
1783 return put_user(tsk->thread.align_ctl, (unsigned int __user *)adr);
1784}
1785
1786static inline int valid_irq_stack(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
1787 unsigned long nbytes)
1788{
1789 unsigned long stack_page;
1790 unsigned long cpu = task_cpu(p);
1791
1792 /*
1793 * Avoid crashing if the stack has overflowed and corrupted
1794 * task_cpu(p), which is in the thread_info struct.
1795 */
1796 if (cpu < NR_CPUS && cpu_possible(cpu)) {
1797 stack_page = (unsigned long) hardirq_ctx[cpu];
1798 if (sp >= stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_struct)
1799 && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
1800 return 1;
1801
1802 stack_page = (unsigned long) softirq_ctx[cpu];
1803 if (sp >= stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_struct)
1804 && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
1805 return 1;
1806 }
1807 return 0;
1808}
1809
1810int validate_sp(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
1811 unsigned long nbytes)
1812{
1813 unsigned long stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
1814
1815 if (sp >= stack_page + sizeof(struct thread_struct)
1816 && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
1817 return 1;
1818
1819 return valid_irq_stack(sp, p, nbytes);
1820}
1821
1822EXPORT_SYMBOL(validate_sp);
1823
1824unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
1825{
1826 unsigned long ip, sp;
1827 int count = 0;
1828
1829 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
1830 return 0;
1831
1832 sp = p->thread.ksp;
1833 if (!validate_sp(sp, p, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD))
1834 return 0;
1835
1836 do {
1837 sp = *(unsigned long *)sp;
1838 if (!validate_sp(sp, p, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD))
1839 return 0;
1840 if (count > 0) {
1841 ip = ((unsigned long *)sp)[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE];
1842 if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
1843 return ip;
1844 }
1845 } while (count++ < 16);
1846 return 0;
1847}
1848
1849static int kstack_depth_to_print = CONFIG_PRINT_STACK_DEPTH;
1850
1851void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *stack)
1852{
1853 unsigned long sp, ip, lr, newsp;
1854 int count = 0;
1855 int firstframe = 1;
1856#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
1857 int curr_frame = current->curr_ret_stack;
1858 extern void return_to_handler(void);
1859 unsigned long rth = (unsigned long)return_to_handler;
1860#endif
1861
1862 sp = (unsigned long) stack;
1863 if (tsk == NULL)
1864 tsk = current;
1865 if (sp == 0) {
1866 if (tsk == current)
1867 sp = current_stack_pointer();
1868 else
1869 sp = tsk->thread.ksp;
1870 }
1871
1872 lr = 0;
1873 printk("Call Trace:\n");
1874 do {
1875 if (!validate_sp(sp, tsk, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD))
1876 return;
1877
1878 stack = (unsigned long *) sp;
1879 newsp = stack[0];
1880 ip = stack[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE];
1881 if (!firstframe || ip != lr) {
1882 printk("["REG"] ["REG"] %pS", sp, ip, (void *)ip);
1883#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
1884 if ((ip == rth) && curr_frame >= 0) {
1885 pr_cont(" (%pS)",
1886 (void *)current->ret_stack[curr_frame].ret);
1887 curr_frame--;
1888 }
1889#endif
1890 if (firstframe)
1891 pr_cont(" (unreliable)");
1892 pr_cont("\n");
1893 }
1894 firstframe = 0;
1895
1896 /*
1897 * See if this is an exception frame.
1898 * We look for the "regshere" marker in the current frame.
1899 */
1900 if (validate_sp(sp, tsk, STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE)
1901 && stack[STACK_FRAME_MARKER] == STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER) {
1902 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)
1903 (sp + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD);
1904 lr = regs->link;
1905 printk("--- interrupt: %lx at %pS\n LR = %pS\n",
1906 regs->trap, (void *)regs->nip, (void *)lr);
1907 firstframe = 1;
1908 }
1909
1910 sp = newsp;
1911 } while (count++ < kstack_depth_to_print);
1912}
1913
1914#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1915/* Called with hard IRQs off */
1916void notrace __ppc64_runlatch_on(void)
1917{
1918 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
1919 unsigned long ctrl;
1920
1921 ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF);
1922 ctrl |= CTRL_RUNLATCH;
1923 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl);
1924
1925 ti->local_flags |= _TLF_RUNLATCH;
1926}
1927
1928/* Called with hard IRQs off */
1929void notrace __ppc64_runlatch_off(void)
1930{
1931 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
1932 unsigned long ctrl;
1933
1934 ti->local_flags &= ~_TLF_RUNLATCH;
1935
1936 ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF);
1937 ctrl &= ~CTRL_RUNLATCH;
1938 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl);
1939}
1940#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1941
1942unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
1943{
1944 if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
1945 sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
1946 return sp & ~0xf;
1947}
1948
1949static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
1950{
1951 unsigned long rnd = 0;
1952
1953 /* 8MB for 32bit, 1GB for 64bit */
1954 if (is_32bit_task())
1955 rnd = (get_random_long() % (1UL<<(23-PAGE_SHIFT)));
1956 else
1957 rnd = (get_random_long() % (1UL<<(30-PAGE_SHIFT)));
1958
1959 return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
1960}
1961
1962unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
1963{
1964 unsigned long base = mm->brk;
1965 unsigned long ret;
1966
1967#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
1968 /*
1969 * If we are using 1TB segments and we are allowed to randomise
1970 * the heap, we can put it above 1TB so it is backed by a 1TB
1971 * segment. Otherwise the heap will be in the bottom 1TB
1972 * which always uses 256MB segments and this may result in a
1973 * performance penalty. We don't need to worry about radix. For
1974 * radix, mmu_highuser_ssize remains unchanged from 256MB.
1975 */
1976 if (!is_32bit_task() && (mmu_highuser_ssize == MMU_SEGSIZE_1T))
1977 base = max_t(unsigned long, mm->brk, 1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T);
1978#endif
1979
1980 ret = PAGE_ALIGN(base + brk_rnd());
1981
1982 if (ret < mm->brk)
1983 return mm->brk;
1984
1985 return ret;
1986}
1987