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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
4 *
5 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
6 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
7 *
8 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
9 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
10 */
11
12#undef DEBUG_PROM
13
14/* we cannot use FORTIFY as it brings in new symbols */
15#define __NO_FORTIFY
16
17#include <linux/stdarg.h>
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/string.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/threads.h>
22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
23#include <linux/types.h>
24#include <linux/pci.h>
25#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
26#include <linux/delay.h>
27#include <linux/initrd.h>
28#include <linux/bitops.h>
29#include <linux/pgtable.h>
30#include <linux/printk.h>
31#include <linux/of.h>
32#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
33#include <asm/prom.h>
34#include <asm/rtas.h>
35#include <asm/page.h>
36#include <asm/processor.h>
37#include <asm/interrupt.h>
38#include <asm/irq.h>
39#include <asm/io.h>
40#include <asm/smp.h>
41#include <asm/mmu.h>
42#include <asm/iommu.h>
43#include <asm/btext.h>
44#include <asm/sections.h>
45#include <asm/setup.h>
46#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
47#include <asm/ultravisor-api.h>
48
49#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
50
51/* All of prom_init bss lives here */
52#define __prombss __section(".bss.prominit")
53
54/*
55 * Eventually bump that one up
56 */
57#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE 0x100000
58
59/*
60 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
61 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
62 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
63 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
64 * compatibility
65 */
66#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE 8
67
68/*
69 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
70 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE. At this point the code
71 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
72 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
73 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
74 * ppc64 objects are always relocatable, we just need to relocate the
75 * TOC.
76 *
77 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
78 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
79 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE. Therefore all
80 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
81 *
82 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom. The 4th and following
83 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
84 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
85 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
86 */
87#define ADDR(x) (u32)(unsigned long)(x)
88
89#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
90#define OF_WORKAROUNDS 0
91#else
92#define OF_WORKAROUNDS of_workarounds
93static int of_workarounds __prombss;
94#endif
95
96#define OF_WA_CLAIM 1 /* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
97#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL 2 /* work around longtrail bugs */
98
99#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
100#define prom_debug(x...) prom_printf(x)
101#else
102#define prom_debug(x...) do { } while (0)
103#endif
104
105
106typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
107
108struct prom_args {
109 __be32 service;
110 __be32 nargs;
111 __be32 nret;
112 __be32 args[10];
113};
114
115struct prom_t {
116 ihandle root;
117 phandle chosen;
118 int cpu;
119 ihandle stdout;
120 ihandle mmumap;
121 ihandle memory;
122};
123
124struct mem_map_entry {
125 __be64 base;
126 __be64 size;
127};
128
129typedef __be32 cell_t;
130
131extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
132 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
133 unsigned long r9);
134
135#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
136extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
137#else
138static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
139{
140 return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
141}
142#endif
143
144extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
145 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
146
147/* prom structure */
148static struct prom_t __prombss prom;
149
150static unsigned long __prombss prom_entry;
151
152static char __prombss of_stdout_device[256];
153static char __prombss prom_scratch[256];
154
155static unsigned long __prombss dt_header_start;
156static unsigned long __prombss dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
157static unsigned long __prombss dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
158
159static unsigned long __prombss prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
160
161#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
162static int __prombss prom_iommu_force_on;
163static int __prombss prom_iommu_off;
164static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_start;
165static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_end;
166#endif
167
168#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
169static bool __prombss prom_radix_disable;
170static bool __prombss prom_radix_gtse_disable;
171static bool __prombss prom_xive_disable;
172#endif
173
174#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
175static bool __prombss prom_svm_enable;
176#endif
177
178struct platform_support {
179 bool hash_mmu;
180 bool radix_mmu;
181 bool radix_gtse;
182 bool xive;
183};
184
185/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
186 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
187 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
188 */
189#define PLATFORM_PSERIES 0x0100
190#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR 0x0101
191#define PLATFORM_LPAR 0x0001
192#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC 0x0400
193#define PLATFORM_GENERIC 0x0500
194
195static int __prombss of_platform;
196
197static char __prombss prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
198
199static unsigned long __prombss prom_memory_limit;
200
201static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top;
202static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top_high;
203static unsigned long __prombss alloc_bottom;
204static unsigned long __prombss rmo_top;
205static unsigned long __prombss ram_top;
206
207static struct mem_map_entry __prombss mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
208static int __prombss mem_reserve_cnt;
209
210static cell_t __prombss regbuf[1024];
211
212static bool __prombss rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped;
213
214
215/*
216 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
217 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
218 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
219 * it is valid
220 */
221
222#define PROM_ERROR (-1u)
223#define PHANDLE_VALID(p) ((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
224#define IHANDLE_VALID(i) ((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
225
226/* Copied from lib/string.c and lib/kstrtox.c */
227
228static int __init prom_strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
229{
230 unsigned char c1, c2;
231
232 while (1) {
233 c1 = *cs++;
234 c2 = *ct++;
235 if (c1 != c2)
236 return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
237 if (!c1)
238 break;
239 }
240 return 0;
241}
242
243static ssize_t __init prom_strscpy_pad(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n)
244{
245 ssize_t rc;
246 size_t i;
247
248 if (n == 0 || n > INT_MAX)
249 return -E2BIG;
250
251 // Copy up to n bytes
252 for (i = 0; i < n && src[i] != '\0'; i++)
253 dest[i] = src[i];
254
255 rc = i;
256
257 // If we copied all n then we have run out of space for the nul
258 if (rc == n) {
259 // Rewind by one character to ensure nul termination
260 i--;
261 rc = -E2BIG;
262 }
263
264 for (; i < n; i++)
265 dest[i] = '\0';
266
267 return rc;
268}
269
270static int __init prom_strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
271{
272 unsigned char c1, c2;
273
274 while (count) {
275 c1 = *cs++;
276 c2 = *ct++;
277 if (c1 != c2)
278 return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
279 if (!c1)
280 break;
281 count--;
282 }
283 return 0;
284}
285
286static size_t __init prom_strlen(const char *s)
287{
288 const char *sc;
289
290 for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
291 /* nothing */;
292 return sc - s;
293}
294
295static int __init prom_memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
296{
297 const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
298 int res = 0;
299
300 for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
301 if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
302 break;
303 return res;
304}
305
306static char __init *prom_strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
307{
308 size_t l1, l2;
309
310 l2 = prom_strlen(s2);
311 if (!l2)
312 return (char *)s1;
313 l1 = prom_strlen(s1);
314 while (l1 >= l2) {
315 l1--;
316 if (!prom_memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
317 return (char *)s1;
318 s1++;
319 }
320 return NULL;
321}
322
323static size_t __init prom_strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
324{
325 size_t dsize = prom_strlen(dest);
326 size_t len = prom_strlen(src);
327 size_t res = dsize + len;
328
329 /* This would be a bug */
330 if (dsize >= count)
331 return count;
332
333 dest += dsize;
334 count -= dsize;
335 if (len >= count)
336 len = count-1;
337 memcpy(dest, src, len);
338 dest[len] = 0;
339 return res;
340
341}
342
343#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
344static int __init prom_strtobool(const char *s, bool *res)
345{
346 if (!s)
347 return -EINVAL;
348
349 switch (s[0]) {
350 case 'y':
351 case 'Y':
352 case '1':
353 *res = true;
354 return 0;
355 case 'n':
356 case 'N':
357 case '0':
358 *res = false;
359 return 0;
360 case 'o':
361 case 'O':
362 switch (s[1]) {
363 case 'n':
364 case 'N':
365 *res = true;
366 return 0;
367 case 'f':
368 case 'F':
369 *res = false;
370 return 0;
371 default:
372 break;
373 }
374 break;
375 default:
376 break;
377 }
378
379 return -EINVAL;
380}
381#endif
382
383/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
384 * firmware.
385 */
386
387static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
388{
389 int i;
390 struct prom_args args;
391 va_list list;
392
393 args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
394 args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
395 args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
396
397 va_start(list, nret);
398 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
399 args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
400 va_end(list);
401
402 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
403 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
404
405 if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
406 return PROM_ERROR;
407
408 return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
409}
410
411static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
412 prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
413{
414 int i;
415 struct prom_args args;
416 va_list list;
417
418 args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
419 args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
420 args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
421
422 va_start(list, rets);
423 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
424 args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
425 va_end(list);
426
427 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
428 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
429
430 if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
431 return PROM_ERROR;
432
433 if (rets != NULL)
434 for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
435 rets[i-1] = be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs+i]);
436
437 return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
438}
439
440
441static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
442{
443 const char *p, *q;
444
445 if (prom.stdout == 0)
446 return;
447
448 for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
449 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
450 ;
451 if (q > p)
452 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
453 if (*q == 0)
454 break;
455 ++q;
456 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
457 }
458}
459
460
461/*
462 * Both prom_print_hex & prom_print_dec takes an unsigned long as input so that
463 * we do not need __udivdi3 or __umoddi3 on 32bits.
464 */
465static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
466{
467 int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
468 char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
469
470 for (i = nibbles-1; i >= 0; i--) {
471 buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
472 if (buf[i] > '9')
473 buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
474 val >>= 4;
475 }
476 buf[nibbles] = '\0';
477 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf, nibbles);
478}
479
480/* max number of decimal digits in an unsigned long */
481#define UL_DIGITS 21
482static void __init prom_print_dec(unsigned long val)
483{
484 int i, size;
485 char buf[UL_DIGITS+1];
486
487 for (i = UL_DIGITS-1; i >= 0; i--) {
488 buf[i] = (val % 10) + '0';
489 val = val/10;
490 if (val == 0)
491 break;
492 }
493 /* shift stuff down */
494 size = UL_DIGITS - i;
495 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf+i, size);
496}
497
498__printf(1, 2)
499static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
500{
501 const char *p, *q, *s;
502 va_list args;
503 unsigned long v;
504 long vs;
505 int n = 0;
506
507 va_start(args, format);
508 for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
509 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
510 ;
511 if (q > p)
512 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
513 if (*q == 0)
514 break;
515 if (*q == '\n') {
516 ++q;
517 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout,
518 ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
519 continue;
520 }
521 ++q;
522 if (*q == 0)
523 break;
524 while (*q == 'l') {
525 ++q;
526 ++n;
527 }
528 switch (*q) {
529 case 's':
530 ++q;
531 s = va_arg(args, const char *);
532 prom_print(s);
533 break;
534 case 'x':
535 ++q;
536 switch (n) {
537 case 0:
538 v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
539 break;
540 case 1:
541 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
542 break;
543 case 2:
544 default:
545 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
546 break;
547 }
548 prom_print_hex(v);
549 break;
550 case 'u':
551 ++q;
552 switch (n) {
553 case 0:
554 v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
555 break;
556 case 1:
557 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
558 break;
559 case 2:
560 default:
561 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
562 break;
563 }
564 prom_print_dec(v);
565 break;
566 case 'd':
567 ++q;
568 switch (n) {
569 case 0:
570 vs = va_arg(args, int);
571 break;
572 case 1:
573 vs = va_arg(args, long);
574 break;
575 case 2:
576 default:
577 vs = va_arg(args, long long);
578 break;
579 }
580 if (vs < 0) {
581 prom_print("-");
582 vs = -vs;
583 }
584 prom_print_dec(vs);
585 break;
586 }
587 }
588 va_end(args);
589}
590
591
592static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
593 unsigned long align)
594{
595
596 if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
597 /*
598 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
599 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
600 */
601 int ret;
602 prom_arg_t result;
603
604 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
605 ADDR("claim"), prom.memory,
606 align, size, virt);
607 if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
608 return -1;
609 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
610 ADDR("claim"), prom.mmumap,
611 align, size, virt);
612 if (ret != 0) {
613 call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
614 prom.memory, size, virt);
615 return -1;
616 }
617 /* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
618 call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
619 ADDR("map"), prom.mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
620 return virt;
621 }
622 return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
623 (prom_arg_t)align);
624}
625
626static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
627{
628 prom_print(reason);
629 /* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
630 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
631 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
632 asm("trap\n");
633
634 /* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on pSeries */
635 call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
636
637 for (;;) /* should never get here */
638 ;
639}
640
641
642static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
643{
644 phandle node;
645
646 if ((node = *nodep) != 0
647 && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
648 return 1;
649 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
650 return 1;
651 for (;;) {
652 if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
653 return 0;
654 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
655 return 1;
656 }
657}
658
659static inline int __init prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
660 void *value, size_t valuelen)
661{
662 return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
663 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
664}
665
666static inline int __init prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
667{
668 return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
669}
670
671static void __init add_string(char **str, const char *q)
672{
673 char *p = *str;
674
675 while (*q)
676 *p++ = *q++;
677 *p++ = ' ';
678 *str = p;
679}
680
681static char *__init tohex(unsigned int x)
682{
683 static const char digits[] __initconst = "0123456789abcdef";
684 static char result[9] __prombss;
685 int i;
686
687 result[8] = 0;
688 i = 8;
689 do {
690 --i;
691 result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
692 x >>= 4;
693 } while (x != 0 && i > 0);
694 return &result[i];
695}
696
697static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
698 const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
699{
700 char cmd[256], *p;
701
702 if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
703 return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
704 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
705
706 /* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
707 p = cmd;
708 add_string(&p, "dev");
709 add_string(&p, nodename);
710 add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
711 add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
712 add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
713 add_string(&p, tohex(prom_strlen(pname)));
714 add_string(&p, "property");
715 *p = 0;
716 return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
717}
718
719/* We can't use the standard versions because of relocation headaches. */
720#define prom_isxdigit(c) \
721 (('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
722
723#define prom_isdigit(c) ('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
724#define prom_islower(c) ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
725#define prom_toupper(c) (prom_islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
726
727static unsigned long __init prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
728{
729 unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
730
731 if (*cp == '0') {
732 base = 8;
733 cp++;
734 if (prom_toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
735 cp++;
736 base = 16;
737 }
738 }
739
740 while (prom_isxdigit(*cp) &&
741 (value = prom_isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : prom_toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
742 result = result * base + value;
743 cp++;
744 }
745
746 if (endp)
747 *endp = cp;
748
749 return result;
750}
751
752static unsigned long __init prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
753{
754 unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
755 int shift = 0;
756
757 /*
758 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
759 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
760 * the address we're linked at.
761 */
762 if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
763 shift = 30;
764
765 if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
766 shift = 20;
767
768 if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
769 shift = 10;
770
771 if (shift) {
772 ret <<= shift;
773 (*retptr)++;
774 }
775
776 return ret;
777}
778
779/*
780 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
781 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
782 */
783static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
784{
785 const char *opt;
786
787 char *p;
788 int l = 0;
789
790 prom_cmd_line[0] = 0;
791 p = prom_cmd_line;
792
793 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE) && (long)prom.chosen > 0)
794 l = prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
795
796 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND) || l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0')
797 prom_strlcat(prom_cmd_line, " " CONFIG_CMDLINE,
798 sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
799
800 prom_printf("command line: %s\n", prom_cmd_line);
801
802#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
803 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "iommu=");
804 if (opt) {
805 prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
806 opt += 6;
807 while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
808 opt++;
809 if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
810 prom_iommu_off = 1;
811 else if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "force", 5))
812 prom_iommu_force_on = 1;
813 }
814#endif
815 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "mem=");
816 if (opt) {
817 opt += 4;
818 prom_memory_limit = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
819#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
820 /* Align to 16 MB == size of ppc64 large page */
821 prom_memory_limit = ALIGN(prom_memory_limit, 0x1000000);
822#endif
823 }
824
825#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
826 prom_radix_disable = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU_DEFAULT);
827 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "disable_radix");
828 if (opt) {
829 opt += 13;
830 if (*opt && *opt == '=') {
831 bool val;
832
833 if (prom_strtobool(++opt, &val))
834 prom_radix_disable = false;
835 else
836 prom_radix_disable = val;
837 } else
838 prom_radix_disable = true;
839 }
840 if (prom_radix_disable)
841 prom_debug("Radix disabled from cmdline\n");
842
843 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "radix_hcall_invalidate=on");
844 if (opt) {
845 prom_radix_gtse_disable = true;
846 prom_debug("Radix GTSE disabled from cmdline\n");
847 }
848
849 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "xive=off");
850 if (opt) {
851 prom_xive_disable = true;
852 prom_debug("XIVE disabled from cmdline\n");
853 }
854#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
855
856#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
857 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "svm=");
858 if (opt) {
859 bool val;
860
861 opt += sizeof("svm=") - 1;
862 if (!prom_strtobool(opt, &val))
863 prom_svm_enable = val;
864 }
865#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
866}
867
868#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
869/*
870 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
871 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
872 *
873 * See prom.h for the definition of the bits specified in the
874 * architecture vector.
875 */
876
877/* Firmware expects the value to be n - 1, where n is the # of vectors */
878#define NUM_VECTORS(n) ((n) - 1)
879
880/*
881 * Firmware expects 1 + n - 2, where n is the length of the option vector in
882 * bytes. The 1 accounts for the length byte itself, the - 2 .. ?
883 */
884#define VECTOR_LENGTH(n) (1 + (n) - 2)
885
886struct option_vector1 {
887 u8 byte1;
888 u8 arch_versions;
889 u8 arch_versions3;
890} __packed;
891
892struct option_vector2 {
893 u8 byte1;
894 __be16 reserved;
895 __be32 real_base;
896 __be32 real_size;
897 __be32 virt_base;
898 __be32 virt_size;
899 __be32 load_base;
900 __be32 min_rma;
901 __be32 min_load;
902 u8 min_rma_percent;
903 u8 max_pft_size;
904} __packed;
905
906struct option_vector3 {
907 u8 byte1;
908 u8 byte2;
909} __packed;
910
911struct option_vector4 {
912 u8 byte1;
913 u8 min_vp_cap;
914} __packed;
915
916struct option_vector5 {
917 u8 byte1;
918 u8 byte2;
919 u8 byte3;
920 u8 cmo;
921 u8 associativity;
922 u8 bin_opts;
923 u8 micro_checkpoint;
924 u8 reserved0;
925 __be32 max_cpus;
926 __be16 papr_level;
927 __be16 reserved1;
928 u8 platform_facilities;
929 u8 reserved2;
930 __be16 reserved3;
931 u8 subprocessors;
932 u8 byte22;
933 u8 intarch;
934 u8 mmu;
935 u8 hash_ext;
936 u8 radix_ext;
937} __packed;
938
939struct option_vector6 {
940 u8 reserved;
941 u8 secondary_pteg;
942 u8 os_name;
943} __packed;
944
945struct option_vector7 {
946 u8 os_id[256];
947} __packed;
948
949struct ibm_arch_vec {
950 struct { __be32 mask, val; } pvrs[14];
951
952 u8 num_vectors;
953
954 u8 vec1_len;
955 struct option_vector1 vec1;
956
957 u8 vec2_len;
958 struct option_vector2 vec2;
959
960 u8 vec3_len;
961 struct option_vector3 vec3;
962
963 u8 vec4_len;
964 struct option_vector4 vec4;
965
966 u8 vec5_len;
967 struct option_vector5 vec5;
968
969 u8 vec6_len;
970 struct option_vector6 vec6;
971
972 u8 vec7_len;
973 struct option_vector7 vec7;
974} __packed;
975
976static const struct ibm_arch_vec ibm_architecture_vec_template __initconst = {
977 .pvrs = {
978 {
979 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffe0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
980 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x003a0000),
981 },
982 {
983 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER6 */
984 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x003e0000),
985 },
986 {
987 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER7 */
988 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x003f0000),
989 },
990 {
991 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8E */
992 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x004b0000),
993 },
994 {
995 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8NVL */
996 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x004c0000),
997 },
998 {
999 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8 */
1000 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x004d0000),
1001 },
1002 {
1003 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER9 */
1004 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x004e0000),
1005 },
1006 {
1007 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER10 */
1008 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x00800000),
1009 },
1010 {
1011 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.1-compliant */
1012 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000006),
1013 },
1014 {
1015 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.00-compliant */
1016 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000005),
1017 },
1018 {
1019 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.07-compliant */
1020 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000004),
1021 },
1022 {
1023 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.06-compliant */
1024 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000003),
1025 },
1026 {
1027 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.05-compliant */
1028 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000002),
1029 },
1030 {
1031 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffffffe), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
1032 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000001),
1033 },
1034 },
1035
1036 .num_vectors = NUM_VECTORS(6),
1037
1038 .vec1_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector1)),
1039 .vec1 = {
1040 .byte1 = 0,
1041 .arch_versions = OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
1042 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06 | OV1_PPC_2_07,
1043 .arch_versions3 = OV1_PPC_3_00 | OV1_PPC_3_1,
1044 },
1045
1046 .vec2_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector2)),
1047 /* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
1048 .vec2 = {
1049 .byte1 = OV2_REAL_MODE,
1050 .reserved = 0,
1051 .real_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1052 .real_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1053 .virt_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1054 .virt_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1055 .load_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1056 .min_rma = cpu_to_be32(512), /* 512MB min RMA */
1057 .min_load = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* full client load */
1058 .min_rma_percent = 0, /* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
1059 .max_pft_size = 48, /* max log_2(hash table size) */
1060 },
1061
1062 .vec3_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector3)),
1063 /* option vector 3: processor options supported */
1064 .vec3 = {
1065 .byte1 = 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
1066 .byte2 = OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
1067 },
1068
1069 .vec4_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector4)),
1070 /* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
1071 .vec4 = {
1072 .byte1 = 0, /* don't halt */
1073 .min_vp_cap = OV4_MIN_ENT_CAP, /* minimum VP entitled capacity */
1074 },
1075
1076 .vec5_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector5)),
1077 /* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
1078 .vec5 = {
1079 .byte1 = 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
1080 .byte2 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_LPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_SPLPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_LARGE_PAGES) |
1081 OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU) |
1082#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
1083 /* PCIe/MSI support. Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
1084 OV5_FEAT(OV5_MSI),
1085#else
1086 0,
1087#endif
1088 .byte3 = 0,
1089 .cmo =
1090#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
1091 OV5_FEAT(OV5_CMO) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_XCMO),
1092#else
1093 0,
1094#endif
1095 .associativity = OV5_FEAT(OV5_FORM1_AFFINITY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PRRN) |
1096 OV5_FEAT(OV5_FORM2_AFFINITY),
1097 .bin_opts = OV5_FEAT(OV5_RESIZE_HPT) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_HP_EVT),
1098 .micro_checkpoint = 0,
1099 .reserved0 = 0,
1100 .max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(NR_CPUS), /* number of cores supported */
1101 .papr_level = 0,
1102 .reserved1 = 0,
1103 .platform_facilities = OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_RNG) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_ENCR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_842),
1104 .reserved2 = 0,
1105 .reserved3 = 0,
1106 .subprocessors = 1,
1107 .byte22 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRMEM_V2) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRC_INFO),
1108 .intarch = 0,
1109 .mmu = 0,
1110 .hash_ext = 0,
1111 .radix_ext = 0,
1112 },
1113
1114 /* option vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
1115 .vec6_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector6)),
1116 .vec6 = {
1117 .reserved = 0,
1118 .secondary_pteg = 0,
1119 .os_name = OV6_LINUX,
1120 },
1121
1122 /* option vector 7: OS Identification */
1123 .vec7_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector7)),
1124};
1125
1126static struct ibm_arch_vec __prombss ibm_architecture_vec ____cacheline_aligned;
1127
1128/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections only works on BE */
1129#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1130static const struct fake_elf {
1131 Elf32_Ehdr elfhdr;
1132 Elf32_Phdr phdr[2];
1133 struct chrpnote {
1134 u32 namesz;
1135 u32 descsz;
1136 u32 type;
1137 char name[8]; /* "PowerPC" */
1138 struct chrpdesc {
1139 u32 real_mode;
1140 u32 real_base;
1141 u32 real_size;
1142 u32 virt_base;
1143 u32 virt_size;
1144 u32 load_base;
1145 } chrpdesc;
1146 } chrpnote;
1147 struct rpanote {
1148 u32 namesz;
1149 u32 descsz;
1150 u32 type;
1151 char name[24]; /* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
1152 struct rpadesc {
1153 u32 lpar_affinity;
1154 u32 min_rmo_size;
1155 u32 min_rmo_percent;
1156 u32 max_pft_size;
1157 u32 splpar;
1158 u32 min_load;
1159 u32 new_mem_def;
1160 u32 ignore_me;
1161 } rpadesc;
1162 } rpanote;
1163} fake_elf __initconst = {
1164 .elfhdr = {
1165 .e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
1166 ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
1167 .e_type = ET_EXEC, /* yeah right */
1168 .e_machine = EM_PPC,
1169 .e_version = EV_CURRENT,
1170 .e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
1171 .e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
1172 .e_phnum = 2
1173 },
1174 .phdr = {
1175 [0] = {
1176 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
1177 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
1178 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
1179 }, [1] = {
1180 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
1181 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
1182 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
1183 }
1184 },
1185 .chrpnote = {
1186 .namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
1187 .descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
1188 .type = 0x1275,
1189 .name = "PowerPC",
1190 .chrpdesc = {
1191 .real_mode = ~0U, /* ~0 means "don't care" */
1192 .real_base = ~0U,
1193 .real_size = ~0U,
1194 .virt_base = ~0U,
1195 .virt_size = ~0U,
1196 .load_base = ~0U
1197 },
1198 },
1199 .rpanote = {
1200 .namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
1201 .descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
1202 .type = 0x12759999,
1203 .name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
1204 .rpadesc = {
1205 .lpar_affinity = 0,
1206 .min_rmo_size = 64, /* in megabytes */
1207 .min_rmo_percent = 0,
1208 .max_pft_size = 48, /* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
1209 .splpar = 1,
1210 .min_load = ~0U,
1211 .new_mem_def = 0
1212 }
1213 }
1214};
1215#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1216
1217static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
1218{
1219 phandle node;
1220 char type[64];
1221 unsigned int plen;
1222
1223 /* Pick up th first CPU node we can find */
1224 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1225 type[0] = 0;
1226 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1227
1228 if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu"))
1229 continue;
1230 /*
1231 * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
1232 * 4 bytes long. All cpus should have the same number of
1233 * smt threads, so return after finding the first.
1234 */
1235 plen = prom_getproplen(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s");
1236 if (plen == PROM_ERROR)
1237 break;
1238 plen >>= 2;
1239 prom_debug("Found %lu smt threads per core\n", (unsigned long)plen);
1240
1241 /* Sanity check */
1242 if (plen < 1 || plen > 64) {
1243 prom_printf("Threads per core %lu out of bounds, assuming 1\n",
1244 (unsigned long)plen);
1245 return 1;
1246 }
1247 return plen;
1248 }
1249 prom_debug("No threads found, assuming 1 per core\n");
1250
1251 return 1;
1252
1253}
1254
1255static void __init prom_parse_mmu_model(u8 val,
1256 struct platform_support *support)
1257{
1258 switch (val) {
1259 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_DYNAMIC):
1260 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1261 prom_debug("MMU - either supported\n");
1262 support->radix_mmu = !prom_radix_disable;
1263 support->hash_mmu = true;
1264 break;
1265 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX): /* Only Radix */
1266 prom_debug("MMU - radix only\n");
1267 if (prom_radix_disable) {
1268 /*
1269 * If we __have__ to do radix, we're better off ignoring
1270 * the command line rather than not booting.
1271 */
1272 prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option disable_radix\n");
1273 }
1274 support->radix_mmu = true;
1275 break;
1276 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH):
1277 prom_debug("MMU - hash only\n");
1278 support->hash_mmu = true;
1279 break;
1280 default:
1281 prom_debug("Unknown mmu support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1282 break;
1283 }
1284}
1285
1286static void __init prom_parse_xive_model(u8 val,
1287 struct platform_support *support)
1288{
1289 switch (val) {
1290 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1291 prom_debug("XIVE - either mode supported\n");
1292 support->xive = !prom_xive_disable;
1293 break;
1294 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT): /* Only Exploitation mode */
1295 prom_debug("XIVE - exploitation mode supported\n");
1296 if (prom_xive_disable) {
1297 /*
1298 * If we __have__ to do XIVE, we're better off ignoring
1299 * the command line rather than not booting.
1300 */
1301 prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option xive=off\n");
1302 }
1303 support->xive = true;
1304 break;
1305 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_LEGACY): /* Only Legacy mode */
1306 prom_debug("XIVE - legacy mode supported\n");
1307 break;
1308 default:
1309 prom_debug("Unknown xive support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1310 break;
1311 }
1312}
1313
1314static void __init prom_parse_platform_support(u8 index, u8 val,
1315 struct platform_support *support)
1316{
1317 switch (index) {
1318 case OV5_INDX(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT): /* MMU Model */
1319 prom_parse_mmu_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT), support);
1320 break;
1321 case OV5_INDX(OV5_RADIX_GTSE): /* Radix Extensions */
1322 if (val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE))
1323 support->radix_gtse = !prom_radix_gtse_disable;
1324 break;
1325 case OV5_INDX(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT): /* Interrupt mode */
1326 prom_parse_xive_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT),
1327 support);
1328 break;
1329 }
1330}
1331
1332static void __init prom_check_platform_support(void)
1333{
1334 struct platform_support supported = {
1335 .hash_mmu = false,
1336 .radix_mmu = false,
1337 .radix_gtse = false,
1338 .xive = false
1339 };
1340 int prop_len = prom_getproplen(prom.chosen,
1341 "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support");
1342
1343 /*
1344 * First copy the architecture vec template
1345 *
1346 * use memcpy() instead of *vec = *vec_template so that GCC replaces it
1347 * by __memcpy() when KASAN is active
1348 */
1349 memcpy(&ibm_architecture_vec, &ibm_architecture_vec_template,
1350 sizeof(ibm_architecture_vec));
1351
1352 prom_strscpy_pad(ibm_architecture_vec.vec7.os_id, linux_banner, 256);
1353
1354 if (prop_len > 1) {
1355 int i;
1356 u8 vec[8];
1357 prom_debug("Found ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support, len: %d\n",
1358 prop_len);
1359 if (prop_len > sizeof(vec))
1360 prom_printf("WARNING: ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support longer than expected (len: %d)\n",
1361 prop_len);
1362 prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support", &vec, sizeof(vec));
1363 for (i = 0; i < prop_len; i += 2) {
1364 prom_debug("%d: index = 0x%x val = 0x%x\n", i / 2, vec[i], vec[i + 1]);
1365 prom_parse_platform_support(vec[i], vec[i + 1], &supported);
1366 }
1367 }
1368
1369 if (supported.radix_mmu && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU)) {
1370 /* Radix preferred - Check if GTSE is also supported */
1371 prom_debug("Asking for radix\n");
1372 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX);
1373 if (supported.radix_gtse)
1374 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.radix_ext =
1375 OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE);
1376 else
1377 prom_debug("Radix GTSE isn't supported\n");
1378 } else if (supported.hash_mmu) {
1379 /* Default to hash mmu (if we can) */
1380 prom_debug("Asking for hash\n");
1381 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH);
1382 } else {
1383 /* We're probably on a legacy hypervisor */
1384 prom_debug("Assuming legacy hash support\n");
1385 }
1386
1387 if (supported.xive) {
1388 prom_debug("Asking for XIVE\n");
1389 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.intarch = OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT);
1390 }
1391}
1392
1393static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
1394{
1395 ihandle root;
1396 prom_arg_t ret;
1397 u32 cores;
1398
1399 /* Check ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support and fixup vec5 if required */
1400 prom_check_platform_support();
1401
1402 root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1403 if (root != 0) {
1404 /* We need to tell the FW about the number of cores we support.
1405 *
1406 * To do that, we count the number of threads on the first core
1407 * (we assume this is the same for all cores) and use it to
1408 * divide NR_CPUS.
1409 */
1410
1411 cores = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, prom_count_smt_threads());
1412 prom_printf("Max number of cores passed to firmware: %u (NR_CPUS = %d)\n",
1413 cores, NR_CPUS);
1414
1415 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(cores);
1416
1417 /* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
1418 prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture-support...");
1419 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
1420 ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
1421 root,
1422 ADDR(&ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
1423 /* the call exists... */
1424 if (ret)
1425 prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
1426 "-support call FAILED!\n");
1427 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1428 prom_printf(" done\n");
1429 return;
1430 }
1431 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1432 prom_printf(" not implemented\n");
1433 }
1434
1435#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1436 {
1437 ihandle elfloader;
1438
1439 /* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
1440 elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1,
1441 ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
1442 if (elfloader == 0) {
1443 prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
1444 return;
1445 }
1446 call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
1447 elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
1448 call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
1449 }
1450#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1451}
1452#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
1453
1454/*
1455 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
1456 *
1457 * at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd. In some
1458 * rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
1459 * We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
1460 * provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
1461 * never happen.
1462 *
1463 * alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
1464 * TCEs overlap
1465 *
1466 * alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
1467 *
1468 * from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
1469 * topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
1470 * to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
1471 * then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
1472 * elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
1473 *
1474 * Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
1475 * allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
1476 * reserved.
1477 */
1478
1479
1480/*
1481 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
1482 *
1483 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
1484 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
1485 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
1486 */
1487static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
1488{
1489 unsigned long base = alloc_bottom;
1490 unsigned long addr = 0;
1491
1492 if (align)
1493 base = ALIGN(base, align);
1494 prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx)\n", __func__, size, align);
1495 if (ram_top == 0)
1496 prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
1497
1498 if (align)
1499 base = ALIGN(alloc_bottom, align);
1500 else
1501 base = alloc_bottom;
1502
1503 for(; (base + size) <= alloc_top;
1504 base = ALIGN(base + 0x100000, align)) {
1505 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1506 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1507 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1508 break;
1509 addr = 0;
1510 if (align == 0)
1511 break;
1512 }
1513 if (addr == 0)
1514 return 0;
1515 alloc_bottom = addr + size;
1516
1517 prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1518 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1519 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1520 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1521 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1522 prom_debug(" ram_top : %lx\n", ram_top);
1523
1524 return addr;
1525}
1526
1527/*
1528 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
1529 * is set, from the top of RAM. Note that this one doesn't handle
1530 * failures. It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
1531 */
1532static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
1533 int highmem)
1534{
1535 unsigned long base, addr = 0;
1536
1537 prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx, %s)\n", __func__, size, align,
1538 highmem ? "(high)" : "(low)");
1539 if (ram_top == 0)
1540 prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
1541
1542 if (highmem) {
1543 /* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
1544 addr = ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top_high - size, align);
1545 if (addr <= alloc_bottom)
1546 return 0;
1547 /* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
1548 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
1549 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
1550 */
1551 if (addr < rmo_top) {
1552 /* Good, we are first */
1553 if (alloc_top == rmo_top)
1554 alloc_top = rmo_top = addr;
1555 else
1556 return 0;
1557 }
1558 alloc_top_high = addr;
1559 goto bail;
1560 }
1561
1562 base = ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top - size, align);
1563 for (; base > alloc_bottom;
1564 base = ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align)) {
1565 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1566 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1567 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1568 break;
1569 addr = 0;
1570 }
1571 if (addr == 0)
1572 return 0;
1573 alloc_top = addr;
1574
1575 bail:
1576 prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1577 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1578 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1579 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1580 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1581 prom_debug(" ram_top : %lx\n", ram_top);
1582
1583 return addr;
1584}
1585
1586/*
1587 * Parse a "reg" cell
1588 */
1589static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
1590{
1591 cell_t *p = *cellp;
1592 unsigned long r = 0;
1593
1594 /* Ignore more than 2 cells */
1595 while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
1596 p++;
1597 s--;
1598 }
1599 r = be32_to_cpu(*p++);
1600#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1601 if (s > 1) {
1602 r <<= 32;
1603 r |= be32_to_cpu(*(p++));
1604 }
1605#endif
1606 *cellp = p;
1607 return r;
1608}
1609
1610/*
1611 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
1612 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
1613 *
1614 * XXX Eventually check for collisions. They should NEVER happen.
1615 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
1616 * them down.
1617 */
1618static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
1619{
1620 u64 top = base + size;
1621 unsigned long cnt = mem_reserve_cnt;
1622
1623 if (size == 0)
1624 return;
1625
1626 /* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
1627 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
1628 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
1629 */
1630 base = ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
1631 top = ALIGN(top, PAGE_SIZE);
1632 size = top - base;
1633
1634 if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
1635 prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
1636 mem_reserve_map[cnt].base = cpu_to_be64(base);
1637 mem_reserve_map[cnt].size = cpu_to_be64(size);
1638 mem_reserve_cnt = cnt + 1;
1639}
1640
1641/*
1642 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
1643 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
1644 */
1645static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
1646{
1647 phandle node;
1648 char type[64];
1649 unsigned int plen;
1650 cell_t *p, *endp;
1651 __be32 val;
1652 u32 rac, rsc;
1653
1654 /*
1655 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1656 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1657 * 2) top of memory
1658 */
1659 val = cpu_to_be32(2);
1660 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &val, sizeof(val));
1661 rac = be32_to_cpu(val);
1662 val = cpu_to_be32(1);
1663 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &val, sizeof(rsc));
1664 rsc = be32_to_cpu(val);
1665 prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", rac);
1666 prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", rsc);
1667
1668 prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
1669
1670 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1671 type[0] = 0;
1672 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1673
1674 if (type[0] == 0) {
1675 /*
1676 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1677 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1678 */
1679 prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1680 }
1681 if (prom_strcmp(type, "memory"))
1682 continue;
1683
1684 plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", regbuf, sizeof(regbuf));
1685 if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1686 prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1687 plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1688 }
1689 p = regbuf;
1690 endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1691
1692#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1693 memset(prom_scratch, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
1694 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, prom_scratch,
1695 sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
1696 prom_debug(" node %s :\n", prom_scratch);
1697#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1698
1699 while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1700 unsigned long base, size;
1701
1702 base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1703 size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1704
1705 if (size == 0)
1706 continue;
1707 prom_debug(" %lx %lx\n", base, size);
1708 if (base == 0 && (of_platform & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1709 rmo_top = size;
1710 if ((base + size) > ram_top)
1711 ram_top = base + size;
1712 }
1713 }
1714
1715 alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end + 0x4000);
1716
1717 /*
1718 * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
1719 * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
1720 * TCE's up there.
1721 */
1722
1723 alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1724
1725 if (prom_memory_limit) {
1726 if (prom_memory_limit <= alloc_bottom) {
1727 prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx <= alloc_bottom.\n",
1728 prom_memory_limit);
1729 prom_memory_limit = 0;
1730 } else if (prom_memory_limit >= ram_top) {
1731 prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx >= ram_top.\n",
1732 prom_memory_limit);
1733 prom_memory_limit = 0;
1734 } else {
1735 ram_top = prom_memory_limit;
1736 rmo_top = min(rmo_top, prom_memory_limit);
1737 }
1738 }
1739
1740 /*
1741 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1742 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1743 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1744 * 1GB fail. Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1745 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1746 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1747 */
1748 if (!rmo_top)
1749 rmo_top = ram_top;
1750 rmo_top = min(0x30000000ul, rmo_top);
1751 alloc_top = rmo_top;
1752 alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1753
1754 /*
1755 * Check if we have an initrd after the kernel but still inside
1756 * the RMO. If we do move our bottom point to after it.
1757 */
1758 if (prom_initrd_start &&
1759 prom_initrd_start < rmo_top &&
1760 prom_initrd_end > alloc_bottom)
1761 alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN(prom_initrd_end);
1762
1763 prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1764 prom_printf(" memory_limit : %lx (16 MB aligned)\n",
1765 prom_memory_limit);
1766 prom_printf(" alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1767 prom_printf(" alloc_top : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1768 prom_printf(" alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1769 prom_printf(" rmo_top : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1770 prom_printf(" ram_top : %lx\n", ram_top);
1771}
1772
1773static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1774{
1775 __be32 val;
1776 ihandle stdin;
1777
1778 if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0) {
1779 stdin = be32_to_cpu(val);
1780 call_prom("close", 1, 0, stdin);
1781 }
1782}
1783
1784#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
1785static int __init prom_rtas_hcall(uint64_t args)
1786{
1787 register uint64_t arg1 asm("r3") = H_RTAS;
1788 register uint64_t arg2 asm("r4") = args;
1789
1790 asm volatile("sc 1\n" : "=r" (arg1) :
1791 "r" (arg1),
1792 "r" (arg2) :);
1793 srr_regs_clobbered();
1794
1795 return arg1;
1796}
1797
1798static struct rtas_args __prombss os_term_args;
1799
1800static void __init prom_rtas_os_term(char *str)
1801{
1802 phandle rtas_node;
1803 __be32 val;
1804 u32 token;
1805
1806 prom_debug("%s: start...\n", __func__);
1807 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1808 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1809 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1810 return;
1811
1812 val = 0;
1813 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "ibm,os-term", &val, sizeof(val));
1814 token = be32_to_cpu(val);
1815 prom_debug("ibm,os-term: %x\n", token);
1816 if (token == 0)
1817 prom_panic("Could not get token for ibm,os-term\n");
1818 os_term_args.token = cpu_to_be32(token);
1819 os_term_args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(1);
1820 os_term_args.nret = cpu_to_be32(1);
1821 os_term_args.args[0] = cpu_to_be32(__pa(str));
1822 prom_rtas_hcall((uint64_t)&os_term_args);
1823}
1824#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
1825
1826/*
1827 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1828 */
1829static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1830{
1831 phandle rtas_node;
1832 ihandle rtas_inst;
1833 u32 base, entry = 0;
1834 __be32 val;
1835 u32 size = 0;
1836
1837 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1838
1839 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1840 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1841 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1842 return;
1843
1844 val = 0;
1845 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &val, sizeof(size));
1846 size = be32_to_cpu(val);
1847 if (size == 0)
1848 return;
1849
1850 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1851 if (base == 0)
1852 prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for RTAS\n");
1853
1854 rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1855 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1856 prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1857 return;
1858 }
1859
1860 prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
1861
1862 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1863 ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1864 rtas_inst, base) != 0
1865 || entry == 0) {
1866 prom_printf(" failed\n");
1867 return;
1868 }
1869 prom_printf(" done\n");
1870
1871 reserve_mem(base, size);
1872
1873 val = cpu_to_be32(base);
1874 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1875 &val, sizeof(val));
1876 val = cpu_to_be32(entry);
1877 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1878 &val, sizeof(val));
1879
1880 /* Check if it supports "query-cpu-stopped-state" */
1881 if (prom_getprop(rtas_node, "query-cpu-stopped-state",
1882 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR)
1883 rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped = true;
1884
1885 prom_debug("rtas base = 0x%x\n", base);
1886 prom_debug("rtas entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
1887 prom_debug("rtas size = 0x%x\n", size);
1888
1889 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1890}
1891
1892#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1893/*
1894 * Allocate room for and instantiate Stored Measurement Log (SML)
1895 */
1896static void __init prom_instantiate_sml(void)
1897{
1898 phandle ibmvtpm_node;
1899 ihandle ibmvtpm_inst;
1900 u32 entry = 0, size = 0, succ = 0;
1901 u64 base;
1902 __be32 val;
1903
1904 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: start...\n");
1905
1906 ibmvtpm_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1907 prom_debug("ibmvtpm_node: %x\n", ibmvtpm_node);
1908 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_node))
1909 return;
1910
1911 ibmvtpm_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1912 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_inst)) {
1913 prom_printf("opening vtpm package failed (%x)\n", ibmvtpm_inst);
1914 return;
1915 }
1916
1917 if (prom_getprop(ibmvtpm_node, "ibm,sml-efi-reformat-supported",
1918 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR) {
1919 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &succ,
1920 ADDR("reformat-sml-to-efi-alignment"),
1921 ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || succ == 0) {
1922 prom_printf("Reformat SML to EFI alignment failed\n");
1923 return;
1924 }
1925
1926 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1927 ADDR("sml-get-allocated-size"),
1928 ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1929 prom_printf("SML get allocated size failed\n");
1930 return;
1931 }
1932 } else {
1933 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1934 ADDR("sml-get-handover-size"),
1935 ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1936 prom_printf("SML get handover size failed\n");
1937 return;
1938 }
1939 }
1940
1941 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1942 if (base == 0)
1943 prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for sml\n");
1944
1945 prom_printf("instantiating sml at 0x%llx...", base);
1946
1947 memset((void *)base, 0, size);
1948
1949 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 2, &entry,
1950 ADDR("sml-handover"),
1951 ibmvtpm_inst, size, base) != 0 || entry == 0) {
1952 prom_printf("SML handover failed\n");
1953 return;
1954 }
1955 prom_printf(" done\n");
1956
1957 reserve_mem(base, size);
1958
1959 prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-base",
1960 &base, sizeof(base));
1961 prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-size",
1962 &size, sizeof(size));
1963
1964 prom_debug("sml base = 0x%llx\n", base);
1965 prom_debug("sml size = 0x%x\n", size);
1966
1967 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: end...\n");
1968}
1969
1970/*
1971 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1972 */
1973#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1974static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1975{
1976 phandle node;
1977 ihandle phb_node;
1978 char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1979 char *path = prom_scratch;
1980 u64 base, align;
1981 u32 minalign, minsize;
1982 u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1983 u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1984 u64 i;
1985
1986 if (prom_iommu_off)
1987 return;
1988
1989 prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1990
1991 /* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1992 local_alloc_top = alloc_top_high;
1993 local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1994
1995 /* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1996 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1997 compatible[0] = 0;
1998 type[0] = 0;
1999 model[0] = 0;
2000 prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
2001 compatible, sizeof(compatible));
2002 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2003 prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
2004
2005 if ((type[0] == 0) || (prom_strstr(type, "pci") == NULL))
2006 continue;
2007
2008 /* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
2009 if (compatible[0] != 0) {
2010 if ((prom_strstr(compatible, "python") == NULL) &&
2011 (prom_strstr(compatible, "Speedwagon") == NULL) &&
2012 (prom_strstr(compatible, "Winnipeg") == NULL))
2013 continue;
2014 } else if (model[0] != 0) {
2015 if ((prom_strstr(model, "ython") == NULL) &&
2016 (prom_strstr(model, "peedwagon") == NULL) &&
2017 (prom_strstr(model, "innipeg") == NULL))
2018 continue;
2019 }
2020
2021 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
2022 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
2023 minalign = 0;
2024 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
2025 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
2026 minsize = 4UL << 20;
2027
2028 /*
2029 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
2030 * size to 4 MB. This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
2031 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
2032 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
2033 */
2034 minsize = 4UL << 20;
2035
2036 /* Align to the greater of the align or size */
2037 align = max(minalign, minsize);
2038 base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
2039 if (base == 0)
2040 prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
2041 if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
2042 local_alloc_bottom = base;
2043
2044 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2045 memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2046 /* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
2047 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
2048 path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1) == PROM_ERROR) {
2049 prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
2050 }
2051
2052 /* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
2053 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
2054 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
2055
2056 prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
2057 prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
2058 prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%llx\n", base);
2059 prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
2060
2061 /* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
2062 * over the allocated size.
2063 */
2064 tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
2065 for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
2066 tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
2067 tce_entry |= 0x3;
2068 *tce_entryp = tce_entry;
2069 }
2070
2071 prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
2072 phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2073 if (phb_node == 0)
2074 prom_printf("... failed\n");
2075 else
2076 prom_printf("... done\n");
2077
2078 call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
2079 phb_node, -1, minsize,
2080 (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
2081 call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
2082 }
2083
2084 reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
2085
2086 /* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
2087 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
2088 prom_tce_alloc_start = local_alloc_bottom;
2089 prom_tce_alloc_end = local_alloc_top;
2090
2091 /* Flag the first invalid entry */
2092 prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
2093}
2094#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
2095#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2096
2097/*
2098 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
2099 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
2100 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
2101 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
2102 *
2103 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
2104 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
2105 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something. The holding pattern
2106 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
2107 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start(). smp_boot_cpus() takes care
2108 * of setting those values.
2109 *
2110 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
2111 * is in its holding pattern code.
2112 *
2113 * -- Cort
2114 */
2115/*
2116 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
2117 * 0 - 0x100 address range
2118 */
2119#define LOW_ADDR(x) (((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
2120
2121static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
2122{
2123 unsigned long i;
2124 phandle node;
2125 char type[64];
2126 unsigned long *spinloop
2127 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
2128 unsigned long *acknowledge
2129 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
2130 unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
2131
2132 /*
2133 * On pseries, if RTAS supports "query-cpu-stopped-state",
2134 * we skip this stage, the CPUs will be started by the
2135 * kernel using RTAS.
2136 */
2137 if ((of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2138 of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) &&
2139 rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped) {
2140 prom_printf("prom_hold_cpus: skipped\n");
2141 return;
2142 }
2143
2144 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
2145 prom_debug(" 1) spinloop = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
2146 prom_debug(" 1) *spinloop = 0x%lx\n", *spinloop);
2147 prom_debug(" 1) acknowledge = 0x%lx\n",
2148 (unsigned long)acknowledge);
2149 prom_debug(" 1) *acknowledge = 0x%lx\n", *acknowledge);
2150 prom_debug(" 1) secondary_hold = 0x%lx\n", secondary_hold);
2151
2152 /* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
2153 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
2154 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
2155 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
2156 */
2157 *spinloop = 0;
2158
2159 /* look for cpus */
2160 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2161 unsigned int cpu_no;
2162 __be32 reg;
2163
2164 type[0] = 0;
2165 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2166 if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
2167 continue;
2168
2169 /* Skip non-configured cpus. */
2170 if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
2171 if (prom_strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
2172 continue;
2173
2174 reg = cpu_to_be32(-1); /* make sparse happy */
2175 prom_getprop(node, "reg", ®, sizeof(reg));
2176 cpu_no = be32_to_cpu(reg);
2177
2178 prom_debug("cpu hw idx = %u\n", cpu_no);
2179
2180 /* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
2181 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
2182 * spinloop.
2183 */
2184 *acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
2185
2186 if (cpu_no != prom.cpu) {
2187 /* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu or any thread */
2188 prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %u... ", cpu_no);
2189 call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
2190 secondary_hold, cpu_no);
2191
2192 for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) &&
2193 (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
2194 mb();
2195
2196 if (*acknowledge == cpu_no)
2197 prom_printf("done\n");
2198 else
2199 prom_printf("failed: %lx\n", *acknowledge);
2200 }
2201#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2202 else
2203 prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %u\n", cpu_no);
2204#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2205 }
2206
2207 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
2208}
2209
2210
2211static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
2212{
2213 /* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
2214 prom_entry = pp;
2215
2216 /* get a handle for the stdout device */
2217 prom.chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
2218 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.chosen))
2219 prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2220
2221 /* get device tree root */
2222 prom.root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2223 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.root))
2224 prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2225
2226 prom.mmumap = 0;
2227}
2228
2229#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2230/*
2231 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
2232 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
2233 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
2234 */
2235static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
2236{
2237 phandle oprom;
2238 char version[64];
2239
2240 oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
2241 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
2242 return;
2243 if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
2244 return;
2245 version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
2246 /* XXX might need to add other versions here */
2247 if (prom_strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
2248 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
2249 else if (prom_strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
2250 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
2251 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
2252 } else
2253 return;
2254 prom.memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
2255 prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "mmu", &prom.mmumap,
2256 sizeof(prom.mmumap));
2257 prom.mmumap = be32_to_cpu(prom.mmumap);
2258 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(prom.memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(prom.mmumap))
2259 of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM; /* hmmm */
2260}
2261#else
2262#define prom_find_mmu()
2263#endif
2264
2265static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
2266{
2267 char *path = of_stdout_device;
2268 char type[16];
2269 phandle stdout_node;
2270 __be32 val;
2271
2272 if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
2273 prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
2274
2275 prom.stdout = be32_to_cpu(val);
2276
2277 /* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
2278 memset(path, 0, 256);
2279 call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, prom.stdout, path, 255);
2280 prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", of_stdout_device);
2281 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
2282 path, prom_strlen(path) + 1);
2283
2284 /* instance-to-package fails on PA-Semi */
2285 stdout_node = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom.stdout);
2286 if (stdout_node != PROM_ERROR) {
2287 val = cpu_to_be32(stdout_node);
2288
2289 /* If it's a display, note it */
2290 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2291 prom_getprop(stdout_node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2292 if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
2293 prom_setprop(stdout_node, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
2294 }
2295}
2296
2297static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
2298{
2299 static char compat[256] __prombss;
2300 int len, i = 0;
2301#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2302 phandle rtas;
2303 int x;
2304#endif
2305
2306 /* Look for a PowerMac or a Cell */
2307 len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "compatible",
2308 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2309 if (len > 0) {
2310 compat[len] = 0;
2311 while (i < len) {
2312 char *p = &compat[i];
2313 int sl = prom_strlen(p);
2314 if (sl == 0)
2315 break;
2316 if (prom_strstr(p, "Power Macintosh") ||
2317 prom_strstr(p, "MacRISC"))
2318 return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
2319#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2320 /* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
2321 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
2322 * so we do it here.
2323 */
2324 if (prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CBEA") ||
2325 prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CPBW-1.0"))
2326 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2327#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2328 i += sl + 1;
2329 }
2330 }
2331#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2332 /* Try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
2333 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
2334 * - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
2335 * non-IBM designs !
2336 * - it has /rtas
2337 */
2338 len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "device_type",
2339 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2340 if (len <= 0)
2341 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2342 if (prom_strcmp(compat, "chrp"))
2343 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2344
2345 /* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
2346 rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
2347 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
2348 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2349 x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
2350 if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
2351 prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
2352 return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
2353 }
2354 return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
2355#else
2356 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2357#endif
2358}
2359
2360static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
2361{
2362 return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
2363}
2364
2365/*
2366 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
2367 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
2368 * later. However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
2369 * we've taken over the MMU.
2370 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
2371 * and if so, open it now.
2372 */
2373static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
2374{
2375 char type[16], *path;
2376 phandle node;
2377 ihandle ih;
2378 int i;
2379
2380 static const unsigned char default_colors[] __initconst = {
2381 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
2382 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
2383 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
2384 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2385 0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
2386 0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
2387 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
2388 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2389 0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
2390 0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
2391 0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
2392 0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
2393 0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
2394 0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
2395 0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
2396 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
2397 };
2398 const unsigned char *clut;
2399
2400 prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
2401 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2402 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2403 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2404 if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") != 0)
2405 continue;
2406
2407 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2408 path = prom_scratch;
2409 memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2410
2411 /*
2412 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
2413 * arguments
2414 */
2415 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
2416 sizeof(prom_scratch) - 10) == PROM_ERROR)
2417 continue;
2418 prom_printf("found display : %s, opening... ", path);
2419
2420 ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2421 if (ih == 0) {
2422 prom_printf("failed\n");
2423 continue;
2424 }
2425
2426 /* Success */
2427 prom_printf("done\n");
2428 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
2429
2430 /* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
2431 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
2432 clut = default_colors;
2433 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, clut += 3)
2434 if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
2435 clut[2]) != 0)
2436 break;
2437
2438#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
2439 clut = PTRRELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut);
2440 for (i = 0; i < logo_linux_clut224.clutsize; i++, clut += 3)
2441 if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
2442 clut[2]) != 0)
2443 break;
2444#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
2445
2446#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
2447 if (prom_getprop(node, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0) !=
2448 PROM_ERROR) {
2449 u32 width, height, pitch, addr;
2450
2451 prom_printf("Setting btext !\n");
2452
2453 if (prom_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2454 return;
2455
2456 if (prom_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2457 return;
2458
2459 if (prom_getprop(node, "linebytes", &pitch, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2460 return;
2461
2462 if (prom_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2463 return;
2464
2465 prom_printf("W=%d H=%d LB=%d addr=0x%x\n",
2466 width, height, pitch, addr);
2467 btext_setup_display(width, height, 8, pitch, addr);
2468 btext_prepare_BAT();
2469 }
2470#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
2471 }
2472}
2473
2474
2475/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
2476static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
2477 unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
2478{
2479 void *ret;
2480
2481 *mem_start = ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
2482 while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
2483 unsigned long room, chunk;
2484
2485 prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %lx...\n",
2486 alloc_bottom);
2487 room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom;
2488 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2489 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2490 if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
2491 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2492 "(no room)\n");
2493 chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
2494 if (chunk == 0)
2495 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2496 "(claim failed)\n");
2497 *mem_end = chunk + room;
2498 }
2499
2500 ret = (void *)*mem_start;
2501 *mem_start += needed;
2502
2503 return ret;
2504}
2505
2506#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) do { \
2507 void *room = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4); \
2508 *(__be32 *)room = cpu_to_be32(token); \
2509 } while(0)
2510
2511static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
2512{
2513 char *s, *os;
2514
2515 s = os = (char *)dt_string_start;
2516 s += 4;
2517 while (s < (char *)dt_string_end) {
2518 if (prom_strcmp(s, str) == 0)
2519 return s - os;
2520 s += prom_strlen(s) + 1;
2521 }
2522 return 0;
2523}
2524
2525/*
2526 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
2527 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
2528 */
2529#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
2530
2531static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
2532 unsigned long *mem_start,
2533 unsigned long *mem_end)
2534{
2535 char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
2536 unsigned long soff;
2537 phandle child;
2538
2539 sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2540
2541 /* get and store all property names */
2542 prev_name = "";
2543 for (;;) {
2544 /* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
2545 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
2546 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
2547 /* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
2548 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2549 break;
2550 }
2551
2552 /* skip "name" */
2553 if (prom_strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) {
2554 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2555 prev_name = "name";
2556 continue;
2557 }
2558 /* get/create string entry */
2559 soff = dt_find_string(namep);
2560 if (soff != 0) {
2561 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2562 namep = sstart + soff;
2563 } else {
2564 /* Trim off some if we can */
2565 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2566 dt_string_end = *mem_start;
2567 }
2568 prev_name = namep;
2569 }
2570
2571 /* do all our children */
2572 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2573 while (child != 0) {
2574 scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2575 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2576 }
2577}
2578
2579static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
2580 unsigned long *mem_end)
2581{
2582 phandle child;
2583 char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
2584 unsigned long soff;
2585 unsigned char *valp;
2586 static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME] __prombss;
2587 int l, room, has_phandle = 0;
2588
2589 dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2590
2591 /* get the node's full name */
2592 namep = (char *)*mem_start;
2593 room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
2594 if (room > 255)
2595 room = 255;
2596 l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
2597 if (l >= 0) {
2598 /* Didn't fit? Get more room. */
2599 if (l >= room) {
2600 if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
2601 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
2602 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
2603 }
2604 namep[l] = '\0';
2605
2606 /* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
2607 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
2608 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
2609 */
2610 for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
2611 if (*p == '/')
2612 lp = namep;
2613 else if (*p != 0)
2614 *lp++ = *p;
2615 }
2616 *lp = 0;
2617 *mem_start = ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
2618 }
2619
2620 /* get it again for debugging */
2621 path = prom_scratch;
2622 memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2623 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
2624
2625 /* get and store all properties */
2626 prev_name = "";
2627 sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2628 for (;;) {
2629 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
2630 pname) != 1)
2631 break;
2632
2633 /* skip "name" */
2634 if (prom_strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) {
2635 prev_name = "name";
2636 continue;
2637 }
2638
2639 /* find string offset */
2640 soff = dt_find_string(pname);
2641 if (soff == 0) {
2642 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
2643 " <%s>, node %s\n", pname, path);
2644 break;
2645 }
2646 prev_name = sstart + soff;
2647
2648 /* get length */
2649 l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, pname);
2650
2651 /* sanity checks */
2652 if (l == PROM_ERROR)
2653 continue;
2654
2655 /* push property head */
2656 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2657 dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
2658 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2659
2660 /* push property content */
2661 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
2662 call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, pname, valp, l);
2663 *mem_start = ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
2664
2665 if (!prom_strcmp(pname, "phandle"))
2666 has_phandle = 1;
2667 }
2668
2669 /* Add a "phandle" property if none already exist */
2670 if (!has_phandle) {
2671 soff = dt_find_string("phandle");
2672 if (soff == 0)
2673 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for <phandle> node %s\n", path);
2674 else {
2675 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2676 dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
2677 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2678 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
2679 *(__be32 *)valp = cpu_to_be32(node);
2680 }
2681 }
2682
2683 /* do all our children */
2684 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2685 while (child != 0) {
2686 scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2687 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2688 }
2689
2690 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2691}
2692
2693static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
2694{
2695 phandle root;
2696 unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
2697 struct boot_param_header *hdr;
2698 char *namep;
2699 u64 *rsvmap;
2700
2701 /*
2702 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
2703 * few pages), crop to 1MB, as this is our "chunk" size
2704 */
2705 room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom - 0x4000;
2706 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2707 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2708 prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
2709
2710 /* Now try to claim that */
2711 mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
2712 if (mem_start == 0)
2713 prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
2714 mem_end = mem_start + room;
2715
2716 /* Get root of tree */
2717 root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
2718 if (root == (phandle)0)
2719 prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
2720
2721 /* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */
2722 mem_start = ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
2723 hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
2724 sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
2725 dt_header_start = (unsigned long)hdr;
2726 rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
2727
2728 /* Start of strings */
2729 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2730 dt_string_start = mem_start;
2731 mem_start += 4; /* hole */
2732
2733 /* Add "phandle" in there, we'll need it */
2734 namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
2735 prom_strscpy_pad(namep, "phandle", sizeof("phandle"));
2736 mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2737
2738 /* Build string array */
2739 prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n");
2740 scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2741 dt_string_end = mem_start;
2742
2743 /* Build structure */
2744 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2745 dt_struct_start = mem_start;
2746 prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n");
2747 scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2748 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2749 dt_struct_end = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2750
2751 /* Finish header */
2752 hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = cpu_to_be32(prom.cpu);
2753 hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER);
2754 hdr->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_end - dt_header_start);
2755 hdr->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_start - dt_header_start);
2756 hdr->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_start - dt_header_start);
2757 hdr->dt_strings_size = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_end - dt_string_start);
2758 hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_be32(((unsigned long)rsvmap) - dt_header_start);
2759 hdr->version = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_VERSION);
2760 /* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
2761 hdr->last_comp_version = cpu_to_be32(0x10);
2762
2763 /* Copy the reserve map in */
2764 memcpy(rsvmap, mem_reserve_map, sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
2765
2766#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
2767 {
2768 int i;
2769 prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
2770 for (i = 0; i < mem_reserve_cnt; i++)
2771 prom_printf(" %llx - %llx\n",
2772 be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].base),
2773 be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].size));
2774 }
2775#endif
2776 /* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
2777 * since it's too late.
2778 */
2779 mem_reserve_cnt = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
2780
2781 prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2782 dt_string_start, dt_string_end);
2783 prom_printf("Device tree struct 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2784 dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end);
2785}
2786
2787#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
2788/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
2789 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
2790static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
2791{
2792 phandle isa;
2793 u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
2794 u32 isa_ranges[6];
2795 char *name;
2796
2797 name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
2798 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2799 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2800 name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2801 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2802 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2803 }
2804 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2805 return;
2806
2807 if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2808 return;
2809 if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2810 == PROM_ERROR)
2811 return;
2812
2813 if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2814 isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2815 isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2816 return;
2817
2818 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
2819
2820 isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2821 isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
2822 isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
2823 isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2824 isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2825 isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
2826 prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
2827 isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2828}
2829
2830#define CPC925_MC_START 0xf8000000
2831#define CPC925_MC_LENGTH 0x1000000
2832/* The values for memory-controller don't have right number of cells */
2833static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller(void)
2834{
2835 phandle mc;
2836 u32 mc_reg[4];
2837 char *name = "/hostbridge@f8000000";
2838 u32 ac, sc;
2839
2840 mc = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2841 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mc))
2842 return;
2843
2844 if (prom_getproplen(mc, "reg") != 8)
2845 return;
2846
2847 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &ac, sizeof(ac));
2848 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &sc, sizeof(sc));
2849 if ((ac != 2) || (sc != 2))
2850 return;
2851
2852 if (prom_getprop(mc, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg)) == PROM_ERROR)
2853 return;
2854
2855 if (mc_reg[0] != CPC925_MC_START || mc_reg[1] != CPC925_MC_LENGTH)
2856 return;
2857
2858 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus hostbridge on Maple...\n");
2859
2860 mc_reg[0] = 0x0;
2861 mc_reg[1] = CPC925_MC_START;
2862 mc_reg[2] = 0x0;
2863 mc_reg[3] = CPC925_MC_LENGTH;
2864 prom_setprop(mc, name, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg));
2865}
2866#else
2867#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2868#define fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller()
2869#endif
2870
2871#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2872/*
2873 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2874 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2875 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
2876 */
2877static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2878{
2879 phandle ph;
2880 u32 prop[6];
2881 u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2882 char *name;
2883 int rc;
2884
2885 name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2886 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2887 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2888 name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2889 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2890 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2891 }
2892 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2893 rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2894 if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2895 prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2896
2897 prop[0] = 0x1;
2898 prop[1] = 0x0;
2899 prop[2] = rloc;
2900 prop[3] = 0x0;
2901 prop[4] = 0x0;
2902 prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2903 prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2904 }
2905 }
2906
2907 name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2908 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2909 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2910 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2911 prop[0] = 14;
2912 prop[1] = 0x0;
2913 prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
2914 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
2915 rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2916 if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
2917 prop[0] &= ~0x5;
2918 prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2919 }
2920 }
2921}
2922#else
2923#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2924#endif
2925
2926#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2927static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2928{
2929 phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2930 u32 u3_rev;
2931 u32 interrupts[2];
2932 u32 parent;
2933
2934 /* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2935 u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2936 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2937 return;
2938 i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2939 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2940 return;
2941 mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2942 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2943 return;
2944
2945 /* check if proper rev of u3 */
2946 if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2947 == PROM_ERROR)
2948 return;
2949 if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2950 return;
2951 /* does it need fixup ? */
2952 if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2953 return;
2954
2955 prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2956
2957 /* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2958 interrupts[0] = 0;
2959 interrupts[1] = 1;
2960 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2961 &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2962 parent = (u32)mpic;
2963 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2964 &parent, sizeof(parent));
2965}
2966#else
2967#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2968#endif
2969
2970#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2971/*
2972 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
2973 * to talk to the phy. If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
2974 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
2975 * ethernet node.
2976 */
2977static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
2978{
2979 u32 node;
2980 char prop[64];
2981 int rv;
2982
2983 /* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
2984 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
2985 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2986 return;
2987
2988 /* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
2989 rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
2990 if (rv <= 0)
2991 return;
2992
2993 /*
2994 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
2995 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
2996 */
2997
2998 /* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
2999 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
3000 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3001 prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
3002 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
3003 " s\" /builtin\" find-device"
3004 " new-device"
3005 " 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
3006 " 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
3007 " s\" mdio\" device-name"
3008 " s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
3009 " s\" compatible\" property"
3010 " 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
3011 " 0x2 encode-int"
3012 " 0x5 encode-int encode+"
3013 " 0x3 encode-int encode+"
3014 " s\" interrupts\" property"
3015 " finish-device");
3016 }
3017
3018 /* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
3019 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
3020 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
3021 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
3022 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3023 prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
3024 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
3025 " s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
3026 " new-device"
3027 " s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
3028 " 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
3029 " my-self"
3030 " ihandle>phandle"
3031 " finish-device"
3032 " s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
3033 " encode-int"
3034 " s\" phy-handle\" property"
3035 " device-end");
3036 }
3037}
3038
3039static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
3040{
3041 int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
3042 int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
3043 3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
3044 3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
3045 3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
3046 u32 node;
3047 char prop[64];
3048 int rv, len;
3049
3050 /* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
3051 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
3052 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3053 return;
3054
3055 rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
3056 if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
3057 return;
3058 if (prom_strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
3059 return;
3060
3061 prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
3062
3063 /* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
3064 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
3065 rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
3066 if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
3067 prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
3068
3069 /* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
3070 fix that too */
3071 rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
3072 if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
3073 prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
3074 "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
3075 sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
3076
3077 /* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
3078 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
3079 if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3080 len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3081 if (len == 12) {
3082 prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
3083 prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
3084 bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
3085 }
3086 }
3087
3088 /* Fixup sound interrupts property */
3089 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
3090 if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3091 rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
3092 if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
3093 prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
3094 prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
3095 sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
3096 }
3097 }
3098
3099 /* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
3100 fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
3101}
3102#else
3103#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
3104#endif
3105
3106#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO
3107/*
3108 * CFE supplied on Nemo is broken in several ways, biggest
3109 * problem is that it reassigns ISA interrupts to unused mpic ints.
3110 * Add an interrupt-controller property for the io-bridge to use
3111 * and correct the ints so we can attach them to an irq_domain
3112 */
3113static void __init fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void)
3114{
3115 u32 interrupts[2], parent, rval, val = 0;
3116 char *name, *pci_name;
3117 phandle iob, node;
3118
3119 /* Find the root pci node */
3120 name = "/pxp@0,e0000000";
3121 iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3122 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3123 return;
3124
3125 /* check if interrupt-controller node set yet */
3126 if (prom_getproplen(iob, "interrupt-controller") !=PROM_ERROR)
3127 return;
3128
3129 prom_printf("adding interrupt-controller property for SB600...\n");
3130
3131 prom_setprop(iob, name, "interrupt-controller", &val, 0);
3132
3133 pci_name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/pci@11";
3134 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(pci_name));
3135 parent = ADDR(iob);
3136
3137 for( ; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
3138 /* scan each node for one with an interrupt */
3139 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3140 continue;
3141
3142 rval = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3143 if (rval == 0 || rval == PROM_ERROR)
3144 continue;
3145
3146 prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
3147 if ((interrupts[0] < 212) || (interrupts[0] > 222))
3148 continue;
3149
3150 /* found a node, update both interrupts and interrupt-parent */
3151 if ((interrupts[0] >= 212) && (interrupts[0] <= 215))
3152 interrupts[0] -= 203;
3153 if ((interrupts[0] >= 216) && (interrupts[0] <= 220))
3154 interrupts[0] -= 213;
3155 if (interrupts[0] == 221)
3156 interrupts[0] = 14;
3157 if (interrupts[0] == 222)
3158 interrupts[0] = 8;
3159
3160 prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupts", interrupts,
3161 sizeof(interrupts));
3162 prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupt-parent", &parent,
3163 sizeof(parent));
3164 }
3165
3166 /*
3167 * The io-bridge has device_type set to 'io-bridge' change it to 'isa'
3168 * so that generic isa-bridge code can add the SB600 and its on-board
3169 * peripherals.
3170 */
3171 name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/io-bridge@0";
3172 iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3173 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3174 return;
3175
3176 /* device_type is already set, just change it. */
3177
3178 prom_printf("Changing device_type of SB600 node...\n");
3179
3180 prom_setprop(iob, name, "device_type", "isa", sizeof("isa"));
3181}
3182#else /* !CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO */
3183static inline void fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void) { }
3184#endif
3185
3186static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
3187{
3188 fixup_device_tree_maple();
3189 fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller();
3190 fixup_device_tree_chrp();
3191 fixup_device_tree_pmac();
3192 fixup_device_tree_efika();
3193 fixup_device_tree_pasemi();
3194}
3195
3196static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
3197{
3198 __be32 rval;
3199 ihandle prom_cpu;
3200 phandle cpu_pkg;
3201
3202 rval = 0;
3203 if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "cpu", &rval, sizeof(rval)) <= 0)
3204 return;
3205 prom_cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3206
3207 cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
3208
3209 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(cpu_pkg))
3210 return;
3211
3212 prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &rval, sizeof(rval));
3213 prom.cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3214
3215 prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = %d\n", prom.cpu);
3216}
3217
3218static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
3219{
3220#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
3221 if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
3222 __be64 val;
3223
3224 prom_initrd_start = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
3225 prom_initrd_end = prom_initrd_start + r4;
3226
3227 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_start);
3228 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
3229 &val, sizeof(val));
3230 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_end);
3231 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
3232 &val, sizeof(val));
3233
3234 reserve_mem(prom_initrd_start,
3235 prom_initrd_end - prom_initrd_start);
3236
3237 prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_start);
3238 prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_end);
3239 }
3240#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
3241}
3242
3243#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
3244/*
3245 * Perform the Enter Secure Mode ultracall.
3246 */
3247static int __init enter_secure_mode(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3248{
3249 register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = UV_ESM;
3250 register unsigned long r4 asm("r4") = kbase;
3251 register unsigned long r5 asm("r5") = fdt;
3252
3253 asm volatile("sc 2" : "+r"(r3) : "r"(r4), "r"(r5));
3254
3255 return r3;
3256}
3257
3258/*
3259 * Call the Ultravisor to transfer us to secure memory if we have an ESM blob.
3260 */
3261static void __init setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3262{
3263 int ret;
3264
3265 if (!prom_svm_enable)
3266 return;
3267
3268 /* Switch to secure mode. */
3269 prom_printf("Switching to secure mode.\n");
3270
3271 /*
3272 * The ultravisor will do an integrity check of the kernel image but we
3273 * relocated it so the check will fail. Restore the original image by
3274 * relocating it back to the kernel virtual base address.
3275 */
3276 relocate(KERNELBASE);
3277
3278 ret = enter_secure_mode(kbase, fdt);
3279
3280 /* Relocate the kernel again. */
3281 relocate(kbase);
3282
3283 if (ret != U_SUCCESS) {
3284 prom_printf("Returned %d from switching to secure mode.\n", ret);
3285 prom_rtas_os_term("Switch to secure mode failed.\n");
3286 }
3287}
3288#else
3289static void __init setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3290{
3291}
3292#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
3293
3294/*
3295 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
3296 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
3297 */
3298
3299unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
3300 unsigned long pp,
3301 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
3302 unsigned long kbase)
3303{
3304 unsigned long hdr;
3305
3306#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3307 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3308 reloc_got2(offset);
3309#endif
3310
3311 /*
3312 * First zero the BSS
3313 */
3314 memset(&__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
3315
3316 /*
3317 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
3318 * like /chosen
3319 */
3320 prom_init_client_services(pp);
3321
3322 /*
3323 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
3324 * and other workarounds
3325 */
3326 prom_find_mmu();
3327
3328 /*
3329 * Init prom stdout device
3330 */
3331 prom_init_stdout();
3332
3333 prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", linux_banner);
3334
3335 /*
3336 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
3337 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
3338 */
3339 of_platform = prom_find_machine_type();
3340 prom_printf("Detected machine type: %x\n", of_platform);
3341
3342#ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL
3343 /* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
3344 if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
3345 prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
3346#endif
3347
3348 /*
3349 * Check for an initrd
3350 */
3351 prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
3352
3353 /*
3354 * Do early parsing of command line
3355 */
3356 early_cmdline_parse();
3357
3358#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
3359 /*
3360 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
3361 */
3362 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
3363 of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
3364 prom_send_capabilities();
3365#endif
3366
3367 /*
3368 * Copy the CPU hold code
3369 */
3370 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3371 copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
3372
3373 /*
3374 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
3375 */
3376 prom_init_mem();
3377
3378 /*
3379 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
3380 */
3381 prom_find_boot_cpu();
3382
3383 /*
3384 * Initialize display devices
3385 */
3386 prom_check_displays();
3387
3388#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
3389 /*
3390 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
3391 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
3392 * available for us here...
3393 */
3394 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
3395 prom_initialize_tce_table();
3396#endif
3397
3398 /*
3399 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS. PowerMacs don't
3400 * have a usable RTAS implementation.
3401 */
3402 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3403 prom_instantiate_rtas();
3404
3405#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3406 /* instantiate sml */
3407 prom_instantiate_sml();
3408#endif
3409
3410 /*
3411 * On non-powermacs, put all CPUs in spin-loops.
3412 *
3413 * PowerMacs use a different mechanism to spin CPUs
3414 *
3415 * (This must be done after instantiating RTAS)
3416 */
3417 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3418 prom_hold_cpus();
3419
3420 /*
3421 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
3422 */
3423 if (prom_memory_limit) {
3424 __be64 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_memory_limit);
3425 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
3426 &val, sizeof(val));
3427 }
3428#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3429 if (prom_iommu_off)
3430 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
3431 NULL, 0);
3432
3433 if (prom_iommu_force_on)
3434 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
3435 NULL, 0);
3436
3437 if (prom_tce_alloc_start) {
3438 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
3439 &prom_tce_alloc_start,
3440 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
3441 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
3442 &prom_tce_alloc_end,
3443 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
3444 }
3445#endif
3446
3447 /*
3448 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
3449 */
3450 fixup_device_tree();
3451
3452 /*
3453 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
3454 */
3455 prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
3456 flatten_device_tree();
3457
3458 /*
3459 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
3460 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
3461 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
3462 */
3463 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3464 prom_close_stdin();
3465
3466 /*
3467 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
3468 * devices etc...
3469 */
3470 prom_printf("Quiescing Open Firmware ...\n");
3471 call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
3472
3473 /*
3474 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
3475 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
3476 * is common to us and kexec
3477 */
3478 hdr = dt_header_start;
3479
3480 prom_printf("Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x%lx ...\n", kbase);
3481 prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%lx\n", hdr);
3482
3483#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3484 reloc_got2(-offset);
3485#endif
3486
3487 /* Move to secure memory if we're supposed to be secure guests. */
3488 setup_secure_guest(kbase, hdr);
3489
3490 __start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3491
3492 return 0;
3493}
1/*
2 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
3 *
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6 *
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#undef DEBUG_PROM
17
18#include <stdarg.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/threads.h>
23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27#include <linux/stringify.h>
28#include <linux/delay.h>
29#include <linux/initrd.h>
30#include <linux/bitops.h>
31#include <asm/prom.h>
32#include <asm/rtas.h>
33#include <asm/page.h>
34#include <asm/processor.h>
35#include <asm/irq.h>
36#include <asm/io.h>
37#include <asm/smp.h>
38#include <asm/mmu.h>
39#include <asm/pgtable.h>
40#include <asm/pci.h>
41#include <asm/iommu.h>
42#include <asm/btext.h>
43#include <asm/sections.h>
44#include <asm/machdep.h>
45#include <asm/opal.h>
46
47#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
48
49/*
50 * Eventually bump that one up
51 */
52#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE 0x100000
53
54/*
55 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
56 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
57 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
58 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
59 * compatibility
60 */
61#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE 8
62
63/*
64 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
65 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE. At this point the code
66 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
67 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
68 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
69 * ppc64 objects are always relocatable, we just need to relocate the
70 * TOC.
71 *
72 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
73 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
74 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE. Therefore all
75 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
76 *
77 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom. The 4th and following
78 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
79 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
80 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
81 */
82#define ADDR(x) (u32)(unsigned long)(x)
83
84#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
85#define OF_WORKAROUNDS 0
86#else
87#define OF_WORKAROUNDS of_workarounds
88int of_workarounds;
89#endif
90
91#define OF_WA_CLAIM 1 /* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
92#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL 2 /* work around longtrail bugs */
93
94#define PROM_BUG() do { \
95 prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n", \
96 __FILE__, __LINE__); \
97 __asm__ __volatile__(".long " BUG_ILLEGAL_INSTR); \
98} while (0)
99
100#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
101#define prom_debug(x...) prom_printf(x)
102#else
103#define prom_debug(x...)
104#endif
105
106
107typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
108
109struct prom_args {
110 __be32 service;
111 __be32 nargs;
112 __be32 nret;
113 __be32 args[10];
114};
115
116struct prom_t {
117 ihandle root;
118 phandle chosen;
119 int cpu;
120 ihandle stdout;
121 ihandle mmumap;
122 ihandle memory;
123};
124
125struct mem_map_entry {
126 __be64 base;
127 __be64 size;
128};
129
130typedef __be32 cell_t;
131
132extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
133 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
134 unsigned long r9);
135
136#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
137extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
138#else
139static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
140{
141 return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
142}
143#endif
144
145extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
146 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
147
148/* prom structure */
149static struct prom_t __initdata prom;
150
151static unsigned long prom_entry __initdata;
152
153#define PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE 256
154
155static char __initdata of_stdout_device[256];
156static char __initdata prom_scratch[PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE];
157
158static unsigned long __initdata dt_header_start;
159static unsigned long __initdata dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
160static unsigned long __initdata dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
161
162static unsigned long __initdata prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
163
164#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
165static int __initdata prom_iommu_force_on;
166static int __initdata prom_iommu_off;
167static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_start;
168static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_end;
169#endif
170
171/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
172 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
173 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
174 */
175#define PLATFORM_PSERIES 0x0100
176#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR 0x0101
177#define PLATFORM_LPAR 0x0001
178#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC 0x0400
179#define PLATFORM_GENERIC 0x0500
180#define PLATFORM_OPAL 0x0600
181
182static int __initdata of_platform;
183
184static char __initdata prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
185
186static unsigned long __initdata prom_memory_limit;
187
188static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top;
189static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top_high;
190static unsigned long __initdata alloc_bottom;
191static unsigned long __initdata rmo_top;
192static unsigned long __initdata ram_top;
193
194static struct mem_map_entry __initdata mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
195static int __initdata mem_reserve_cnt;
196
197static cell_t __initdata regbuf[1024];
198
199static bool rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped;
200
201
202/*
203 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
204 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
205 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
206 * it is valid
207 */
208
209#define PROM_ERROR (-1u)
210#define PHANDLE_VALID(p) ((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
211#define IHANDLE_VALID(i) ((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
212
213
214/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
215 * firmware.
216 */
217
218static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
219{
220 int i;
221 struct prom_args args;
222 va_list list;
223
224 args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
225 args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
226 args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
227
228 va_start(list, nret);
229 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
230 args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
231 va_end(list);
232
233 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
234 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
235
236 if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
237 return PROM_ERROR;
238
239 return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
240}
241
242static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
243 prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
244{
245 int i;
246 struct prom_args args;
247 va_list list;
248
249 args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
250 args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
251 args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
252
253 va_start(list, rets);
254 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
255 args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
256 va_end(list);
257
258 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
259 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
260
261 if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
262 return PROM_ERROR;
263
264 if (rets != NULL)
265 for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
266 rets[i-1] = be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs+i]);
267
268 return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
269}
270
271
272static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
273{
274 const char *p, *q;
275
276 if (prom.stdout == 0)
277 return;
278
279 for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
280 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
281 ;
282 if (q > p)
283 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
284 if (*q == 0)
285 break;
286 ++q;
287 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
288 }
289}
290
291
292static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
293{
294 int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
295 char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
296
297 for (i = nibbles-1; i >= 0; i--) {
298 buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
299 if (buf[i] > '9')
300 buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
301 val >>= 4;
302 }
303 buf[nibbles] = '\0';
304 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf, nibbles);
305}
306
307/* max number of decimal digits in an unsigned long */
308#define UL_DIGITS 21
309static void __init prom_print_dec(unsigned long val)
310{
311 int i, size;
312 char buf[UL_DIGITS+1];
313
314 for (i = UL_DIGITS-1; i >= 0; i--) {
315 buf[i] = (val % 10) + '0';
316 val = val/10;
317 if (val == 0)
318 break;
319 }
320 /* shift stuff down */
321 size = UL_DIGITS - i;
322 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf+i, size);
323}
324
325static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
326{
327 const char *p, *q, *s;
328 va_list args;
329 unsigned long v;
330 long vs;
331
332 va_start(args, format);
333 for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
334 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
335 ;
336 if (q > p)
337 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
338 if (*q == 0)
339 break;
340 if (*q == '\n') {
341 ++q;
342 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout,
343 ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
344 continue;
345 }
346 ++q;
347 if (*q == 0)
348 break;
349 switch (*q) {
350 case 's':
351 ++q;
352 s = va_arg(args, const char *);
353 prom_print(s);
354 break;
355 case 'x':
356 ++q;
357 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
358 prom_print_hex(v);
359 break;
360 case 'd':
361 ++q;
362 vs = va_arg(args, int);
363 if (vs < 0) {
364 prom_print("-");
365 vs = -vs;
366 }
367 prom_print_dec(vs);
368 break;
369 case 'l':
370 ++q;
371 if (*q == 0)
372 break;
373 else if (*q == 'x') {
374 ++q;
375 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
376 prom_print_hex(v);
377 } else if (*q == 'u') { /* '%lu' */
378 ++q;
379 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
380 prom_print_dec(v);
381 } else if (*q == 'd') { /* %ld */
382 ++q;
383 vs = va_arg(args, long);
384 if (vs < 0) {
385 prom_print("-");
386 vs = -vs;
387 }
388 prom_print_dec(vs);
389 }
390 break;
391 }
392 }
393}
394
395
396static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
397 unsigned long align)
398{
399
400 if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
401 /*
402 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
403 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
404 */
405 int ret;
406 prom_arg_t result;
407
408 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
409 ADDR("claim"), prom.memory,
410 align, size, virt);
411 if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
412 return -1;
413 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
414 ADDR("claim"), prom.mmumap,
415 align, size, virt);
416 if (ret != 0) {
417 call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
418 prom.memory, size, virt);
419 return -1;
420 }
421 /* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
422 call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
423 ADDR("map"), prom.mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
424 return virt;
425 }
426 return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
427 (prom_arg_t)align);
428}
429
430static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
431{
432 prom_print(reason);
433 /* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
434 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
435 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
436 asm("trap\n");
437
438 /* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on pSeries */
439 call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
440
441 for (;;) /* should never get here */
442 ;
443}
444
445
446static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
447{
448 phandle node;
449
450 if ((node = *nodep) != 0
451 && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
452 return 1;
453 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
454 return 1;
455 for (;;) {
456 if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
457 return 0;
458 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
459 return 1;
460 }
461}
462
463static int inline prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
464 void *value, size_t valuelen)
465{
466 return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
467 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
468}
469
470static int inline prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
471{
472 return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
473}
474
475static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
476{
477 char *p = *str;
478
479 while (*q)
480 *p++ = *q++;
481 *p++ = ' ';
482 *str = p;
483}
484
485static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
486{
487 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
488 static char result[9];
489 int i;
490
491 result[8] = 0;
492 i = 8;
493 do {
494 --i;
495 result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
496 x >>= 4;
497 } while (x != 0 && i > 0);
498 return &result[i];
499}
500
501static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
502 const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
503{
504 char cmd[256], *p;
505
506 if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
507 return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
508 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
509
510 /* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
511 p = cmd;
512 add_string(&p, "dev");
513 add_string(&p, nodename);
514 add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
515 add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
516 add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
517 add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(pname)));
518 add_string(&p, "property");
519 *p = 0;
520 return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
521}
522
523/* We can't use the standard versions because of relocation headaches. */
524#define isxdigit(c) (('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \
525 || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \
526 || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
527
528#define isdigit(c) ('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
529#define islower(c) ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
530#define toupper(c) (islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
531
532static unsigned long prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
533{
534 unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
535
536 if (*cp == '0') {
537 base = 8;
538 cp++;
539 if (toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
540 cp++;
541 base = 16;
542 }
543 }
544
545 while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
546 (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
547 result = result * base + value;
548 cp++;
549 }
550
551 if (endp)
552 *endp = cp;
553
554 return result;
555}
556
557static unsigned long prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
558{
559 unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
560 int shift = 0;
561
562 /*
563 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
564 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
565 * the address we're linked at.
566 */
567 if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
568 shift = 30;
569
570 if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
571 shift = 20;
572
573 if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
574 shift = 10;
575
576 if (shift) {
577 ret <<= shift;
578 (*retptr)++;
579 }
580
581 return ret;
582}
583
584/*
585 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
586 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
587 */
588static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
589{
590 const char *opt;
591
592 char *p;
593 int l = 0;
594
595 prom_cmd_line[0] = 0;
596 p = prom_cmd_line;
597 if ((long)prom.chosen > 0)
598 l = prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
599#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
600 if (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0') /* dbl check */
601 strlcpy(prom_cmd_line,
602 CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
603#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
604 prom_printf("command line: %s\n", prom_cmd_line);
605
606#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
607 opt = strstr(prom_cmd_line, "iommu=");
608 if (opt) {
609 prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
610 opt += 6;
611 while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
612 opt++;
613 if (!strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
614 prom_iommu_off = 1;
615 else if (!strncmp(opt, "force", 5))
616 prom_iommu_force_on = 1;
617 }
618#endif
619 opt = strstr(prom_cmd_line, "mem=");
620 if (opt) {
621 opt += 4;
622 prom_memory_limit = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
623#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
624 /* Align to 16 MB == size of ppc64 large page */
625 prom_memory_limit = ALIGN(prom_memory_limit, 0x1000000);
626#endif
627 }
628}
629
630#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV)
631/*
632 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
633 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
634 *
635 * See prom.h for the definition of the bits specified in the
636 * architecture vector.
637 *
638 * Because the description vector contains a mix of byte and word
639 * values, we declare it as an unsigned char array, and use this
640 * macro to put word values in.
641 */
642#define W(x) ((x) >> 24) & 0xff, ((x) >> 16) & 0xff, \
643 ((x) >> 8) & 0xff, (x) & 0xff
644
645unsigned char ibm_architecture_vec[] = {
646 W(0xfffe0000), W(0x003a0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
647 W(0xffff0000), W(0x003e0000), /* POWER6 */
648 W(0xffff0000), W(0x003f0000), /* POWER7 */
649 W(0xffff0000), W(0x004b0000), /* POWER8E */
650 W(0xffff0000), W(0x004d0000), /* POWER8 */
651 W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000004), /* all 2.07-compliant */
652 W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000003), /* all 2.06-compliant */
653 W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000002), /* all 2.05-compliant */
654 W(0xfffffffe), W(0x0f000001), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
655 6 - 1, /* 6 option vectors */
656
657 /* option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
658 3 - 2, /* length */
659 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
660 OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
661 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06 | OV1_PPC_2_07,
662
663 /* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
664 34 - 2, /* length */
665 OV2_REAL_MODE,
666 0, 0,
667 W(0xffffffff), /* real_base */
668 W(0xffffffff), /* real_size */
669 W(0xffffffff), /* virt_base */
670 W(0xffffffff), /* virt_size */
671 W(0xffffffff), /* load_base */
672 W(256), /* 256MB min RMA */
673 W(0xffffffff), /* full client load */
674 0, /* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
675 48, /* max log_2(hash table size) */
676
677 /* option vector 3: processor options supported */
678 3 - 2, /* length */
679 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
680 OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
681
682 /* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
683 3 - 2, /* length */
684 0, /* don't halt */
685 OV4_MIN_ENT_CAP, /* minimum VP entitled capacity */
686
687 /* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
688 19 - 2, /* length */
689 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
690 OV5_FEAT(OV5_LPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_SPLPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_LARGE_PAGES) |
691 OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU) |
692#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
693 /* PCIe/MSI support. Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
694 OV5_FEAT(OV5_MSI),
695#else
696 0,
697#endif
698 0,
699#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
700 OV5_FEAT(OV5_CMO) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_XCMO),
701#else
702 0,
703#endif
704 OV5_FEAT(OV5_TYPE1_AFFINITY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PRRN),
705 0,
706 0,
707 0,
708 /* WARNING: The offset of the "number of cores" field below
709 * must match by the macro below. Update the definition if
710 * the structure layout changes.
711 */
712#define IBM_ARCH_VEC_NRCORES_OFFSET 125
713 W(NR_CPUS), /* number of cores supported */
714 0,
715 0,
716 0,
717 0,
718 OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_RNG) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_ENCR) |
719 OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_842),
720 OV5_FEAT(OV5_SUB_PROCESSORS),
721 /* option vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
722 4 - 2, /* length */
723 0,
724 0,
725 OV6_LINUX,
726
727};
728
729/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections only works on BE */
730#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
731static struct fake_elf {
732 Elf32_Ehdr elfhdr;
733 Elf32_Phdr phdr[2];
734 struct chrpnote {
735 u32 namesz;
736 u32 descsz;
737 u32 type;
738 char name[8]; /* "PowerPC" */
739 struct chrpdesc {
740 u32 real_mode;
741 u32 real_base;
742 u32 real_size;
743 u32 virt_base;
744 u32 virt_size;
745 u32 load_base;
746 } chrpdesc;
747 } chrpnote;
748 struct rpanote {
749 u32 namesz;
750 u32 descsz;
751 u32 type;
752 char name[24]; /* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
753 struct rpadesc {
754 u32 lpar_affinity;
755 u32 min_rmo_size;
756 u32 min_rmo_percent;
757 u32 max_pft_size;
758 u32 splpar;
759 u32 min_load;
760 u32 new_mem_def;
761 u32 ignore_me;
762 } rpadesc;
763 } rpanote;
764} fake_elf = {
765 .elfhdr = {
766 .e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
767 ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
768 .e_type = ET_EXEC, /* yeah right */
769 .e_machine = EM_PPC,
770 .e_version = EV_CURRENT,
771 .e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
772 .e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
773 .e_phnum = 2
774 },
775 .phdr = {
776 [0] = {
777 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
778 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
779 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
780 }, [1] = {
781 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
782 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
783 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
784 }
785 },
786 .chrpnote = {
787 .namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
788 .descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
789 .type = 0x1275,
790 .name = "PowerPC",
791 .chrpdesc = {
792 .real_mode = ~0U, /* ~0 means "don't care" */
793 .real_base = ~0U,
794 .real_size = ~0U,
795 .virt_base = ~0U,
796 .virt_size = ~0U,
797 .load_base = ~0U
798 },
799 },
800 .rpanote = {
801 .namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
802 .descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
803 .type = 0x12759999,
804 .name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
805 .rpadesc = {
806 .lpar_affinity = 0,
807 .min_rmo_size = 64, /* in megabytes */
808 .min_rmo_percent = 0,
809 .max_pft_size = 48, /* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
810 .splpar = 1,
811 .min_load = ~0U,
812 .new_mem_def = 0
813 }
814 }
815};
816#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
817
818static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
819{
820 phandle node;
821 char type[64];
822 unsigned int plen;
823
824 /* Pick up th first CPU node we can find */
825 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
826 type[0] = 0;
827 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
828
829 if (strcmp(type, "cpu"))
830 continue;
831 /*
832 * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
833 * 4 bytes long. All cpus should have the same number of
834 * smt threads, so return after finding the first.
835 */
836 plen = prom_getproplen(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s");
837 if (plen == PROM_ERROR)
838 break;
839 plen >>= 2;
840 prom_debug("Found %lu smt threads per core\n", (unsigned long)plen);
841
842 /* Sanity check */
843 if (plen < 1 || plen > 64) {
844 prom_printf("Threads per core %lu out of bounds, assuming 1\n",
845 (unsigned long)plen);
846 return 1;
847 }
848 return plen;
849 }
850 prom_debug("No threads found, assuming 1 per core\n");
851
852 return 1;
853
854}
855
856
857static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
858{
859 ihandle root;
860 prom_arg_t ret;
861 u32 cores;
862 unsigned char *ptcores;
863
864 root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
865 if (root != 0) {
866 /* We need to tell the FW about the number of cores we support.
867 *
868 * To do that, we count the number of threads on the first core
869 * (we assume this is the same for all cores) and use it to
870 * divide NR_CPUS.
871 */
872
873 /* The core value may start at an odd address. If such a word
874 * access is made at a cache line boundary, this leads to an
875 * exception which may not be handled at this time.
876 * Forcing a per byte access to avoid exception.
877 */
878 ptcores = &ibm_architecture_vec[IBM_ARCH_VEC_NRCORES_OFFSET];
879 cores = 0;
880 cores |= ptcores[0] << 24;
881 cores |= ptcores[1] << 16;
882 cores |= ptcores[2] << 8;
883 cores |= ptcores[3];
884 if (cores != NR_CPUS) {
885 prom_printf("WARNING ! "
886 "ibm_architecture_vec structure inconsistent: %lu!\n",
887 cores);
888 } else {
889 cores = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, prom_count_smt_threads());
890 prom_printf("Max number of cores passed to firmware: %lu (NR_CPUS = %lu)\n",
891 cores, NR_CPUS);
892 ptcores[0] = (cores >> 24) & 0xff;
893 ptcores[1] = (cores >> 16) & 0xff;
894 ptcores[2] = (cores >> 8) & 0xff;
895 ptcores[3] = cores & 0xff;
896 }
897
898 /* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
899 prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture-support...");
900 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
901 ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
902 root,
903 ADDR(ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
904 /* the call exists... */
905 if (ret)
906 prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
907 "-support call FAILED!\n");
908 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
909 prom_printf(" done\n");
910 return;
911 }
912 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
913 prom_printf(" not implemented\n");
914 }
915
916#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
917 {
918 ihandle elfloader;
919
920 /* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
921 elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1,
922 ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
923 if (elfloader == 0) {
924 prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
925 return;
926 }
927 call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
928 elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
929 call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
930 }
931#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
932}
933#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV) */
934
935/*
936 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
937 *
938 * at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd. In some
939 * rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
940 * We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
941 * provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
942 * never happen.
943 *
944 * alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
945 * TCEs overlap
946 *
947 * alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
948 *
949 * from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
950 * topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
951 * to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
952 * then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
953 * elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
954 *
955 * Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
956 * allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
957 * reserved.
958 */
959
960
961/*
962 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
963 *
964 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
965 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
966 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
967 */
968static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
969{
970 unsigned long base = alloc_bottom;
971 unsigned long addr = 0;
972
973 if (align)
974 base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
975 prom_debug("alloc_up(%x, %x)\n", size, align);
976 if (ram_top == 0)
977 prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
978
979 if (align)
980 base = _ALIGN_UP(alloc_bottom, align);
981 else
982 base = alloc_bottom;
983
984 for(; (base + size) <= alloc_top;
985 base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
986 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
987 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
988 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
989 break;
990 addr = 0;
991 if (align == 0)
992 break;
993 }
994 if (addr == 0)
995 return 0;
996 alloc_bottom = addr + size;
997
998 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
999 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", alloc_bottom);
1000 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", alloc_top);
1001 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", alloc_top_high);
1002 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", rmo_top);
1003 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", ram_top);
1004
1005 return addr;
1006}
1007
1008/*
1009 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
1010 * is set, from the top of RAM. Note that this one doesn't handle
1011 * failures. It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
1012 */
1013static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
1014 int highmem)
1015{
1016 unsigned long base, addr = 0;
1017
1018 prom_debug("alloc_down(%x, %x, %s)\n", size, align,
1019 highmem ? "(high)" : "(low)");
1020 if (ram_top == 0)
1021 prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
1022
1023 if (highmem) {
1024 /* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
1025 addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top_high - size, align);
1026 if (addr <= alloc_bottom)
1027 return 0;
1028 /* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
1029 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
1030 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
1031 */
1032 if (addr < rmo_top) {
1033 /* Good, we are first */
1034 if (alloc_top == rmo_top)
1035 alloc_top = rmo_top = addr;
1036 else
1037 return 0;
1038 }
1039 alloc_top_high = addr;
1040 goto bail;
1041 }
1042
1043 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top - size, align);
1044 for (; base > alloc_bottom;
1045 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align)) {
1046 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
1047 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1048 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1049 break;
1050 addr = 0;
1051 }
1052 if (addr == 0)
1053 return 0;
1054 alloc_top = addr;
1055
1056 bail:
1057 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
1058 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", alloc_bottom);
1059 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", alloc_top);
1060 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", alloc_top_high);
1061 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", rmo_top);
1062 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", ram_top);
1063
1064 return addr;
1065}
1066
1067/*
1068 * Parse a "reg" cell
1069 */
1070static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
1071{
1072 cell_t *p = *cellp;
1073 unsigned long r = 0;
1074
1075 /* Ignore more than 2 cells */
1076 while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
1077 p++;
1078 s--;
1079 }
1080 r = be32_to_cpu(*p++);
1081#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1082 if (s > 1) {
1083 r <<= 32;
1084 r |= be32_to_cpu(*(p++));
1085 }
1086#endif
1087 *cellp = p;
1088 return r;
1089}
1090
1091/*
1092 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
1093 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
1094 *
1095 * XXX Eventually check for collisions. They should NEVER happen.
1096 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
1097 * them down.
1098 */
1099static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
1100{
1101 u64 top = base + size;
1102 unsigned long cnt = mem_reserve_cnt;
1103
1104 if (size == 0)
1105 return;
1106
1107 /* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
1108 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
1109 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
1110 */
1111 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
1112 top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
1113 size = top - base;
1114
1115 if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
1116 prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
1117 mem_reserve_map[cnt].base = cpu_to_be64(base);
1118 mem_reserve_map[cnt].size = cpu_to_be64(size);
1119 mem_reserve_cnt = cnt + 1;
1120}
1121
1122/*
1123 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
1124 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
1125 */
1126static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
1127{
1128 phandle node;
1129 char *path, type[64];
1130 unsigned int plen;
1131 cell_t *p, *endp;
1132 __be32 val;
1133 u32 rac, rsc;
1134
1135 /*
1136 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1137 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1138 * 2) top of memory
1139 */
1140 val = cpu_to_be32(2);
1141 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &val, sizeof(val));
1142 rac = be32_to_cpu(val);
1143 val = cpu_to_be32(1);
1144 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &val, sizeof(rsc));
1145 rsc = be32_to_cpu(val);
1146 prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", rac);
1147 prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", rsc);
1148
1149 prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
1150 path = prom_scratch;
1151
1152 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1153 type[0] = 0;
1154 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1155
1156 if (type[0] == 0) {
1157 /*
1158 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1159 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1160 */
1161 prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1162 }
1163 if (strcmp(type, "memory"))
1164 continue;
1165
1166 plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", regbuf, sizeof(regbuf));
1167 if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1168 prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1169 plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1170 }
1171 p = regbuf;
1172 endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1173
1174#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1175 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1176 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1177 prom_debug(" node %s :\n", path);
1178#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1179
1180 while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1181 unsigned long base, size;
1182
1183 base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1184 size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1185
1186 if (size == 0)
1187 continue;
1188 prom_debug(" %x %x\n", base, size);
1189 if (base == 0 && (of_platform & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1190 rmo_top = size;
1191 if ((base + size) > ram_top)
1192 ram_top = base + size;
1193 }
1194 }
1195
1196 alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end + 0x4000);
1197
1198 /*
1199 * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
1200 * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
1201 * TCE's up there.
1202 */
1203
1204 alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1205
1206 if (prom_memory_limit) {
1207 if (prom_memory_limit <= alloc_bottom) {
1208 prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%x <= alloc_bottom.\n",
1209 prom_memory_limit);
1210 prom_memory_limit = 0;
1211 } else if (prom_memory_limit >= ram_top) {
1212 prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%x >= ram_top.\n",
1213 prom_memory_limit);
1214 prom_memory_limit = 0;
1215 } else {
1216 ram_top = prom_memory_limit;
1217 rmo_top = min(rmo_top, prom_memory_limit);
1218 }
1219 }
1220
1221 /*
1222 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1223 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1224 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1225 * 1GB fail. Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1226 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1227 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1228 */
1229 if (!rmo_top)
1230 rmo_top = ram_top;
1231 rmo_top = min(0x30000000ul, rmo_top);
1232 alloc_top = rmo_top;
1233 alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1234
1235 /*
1236 * Check if we have an initrd after the kernel but still inside
1237 * the RMO. If we do move our bottom point to after it.
1238 */
1239 if (prom_initrd_start &&
1240 prom_initrd_start < rmo_top &&
1241 prom_initrd_end > alloc_bottom)
1242 alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN(prom_initrd_end);
1243
1244 prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1245 prom_printf(" memory_limit : %x (16 MB aligned)\n", prom_memory_limit);
1246 prom_printf(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", alloc_bottom);
1247 prom_printf(" alloc_top : %x\n", alloc_top);
1248 prom_printf(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", alloc_top_high);
1249 prom_printf(" rmo_top : %x\n", rmo_top);
1250 prom_printf(" ram_top : %x\n", ram_top);
1251}
1252
1253static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1254{
1255 __be32 val;
1256 ihandle stdin;
1257
1258 if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0) {
1259 stdin = be32_to_cpu(val);
1260 call_prom("close", 1, 0, stdin);
1261 }
1262}
1263
1264#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
1265
1266#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
1267static u64 __initdata prom_opal_base;
1268static u64 __initdata prom_opal_entry;
1269#endif
1270
1271#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1272/* XXX Don't change this structure without updating opal-takeover.S */
1273static struct opal_secondary_data {
1274 s64 ack; /* 0 */
1275 u64 go; /* 8 */
1276 struct opal_takeover_args args; /* 16 */
1277} opal_secondary_data;
1278
1279static u64 __initdata prom_opal_align;
1280static u64 __initdata prom_opal_size;
1281static int __initdata prom_rtas_start_cpu;
1282static u64 __initdata prom_rtas_data;
1283static u64 __initdata prom_rtas_entry;
1284
1285extern char opal_secondary_entry;
1286
1287static void __init prom_query_opal(void)
1288{
1289 long rc;
1290
1291 /* We must not query for OPAL presence on a machine that
1292 * supports TNK takeover (970 blades), as this uses the same
1293 * h-call with different arguments and will crash
1294 */
1295 if (PHANDLE_VALID(call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
1296 ADDR("/tnk-memory-map")))) {
1297 prom_printf("TNK takeover detected, skipping OPAL check\n");
1298 return;
1299 }
1300
1301 prom_printf("Querying for OPAL presence... ");
1302
1303 rc = opal_query_takeover(&prom_opal_size,
1304 &prom_opal_align);
1305 prom_debug("(rc = %ld) ", rc);
1306 if (rc != 0) {
1307 prom_printf("not there.\n");
1308 return;
1309 }
1310 of_platform = PLATFORM_OPAL;
1311 prom_printf(" there !\n");
1312 prom_debug(" opal_size = 0x%lx\n", prom_opal_size);
1313 prom_debug(" opal_align = 0x%lx\n", prom_opal_align);
1314 if (prom_opal_align < 0x10000)
1315 prom_opal_align = 0x10000;
1316}
1317
1318static int __init prom_rtas_call(int token, int nargs, int nret,
1319 int *outputs, ...)
1320{
1321 struct rtas_args rtas_args;
1322 va_list list;
1323 int i;
1324
1325 rtas_args.token = token;
1326 rtas_args.nargs = nargs;
1327 rtas_args.nret = nret;
1328 rtas_args.rets = (rtas_arg_t *)&(rtas_args.args[nargs]);
1329 va_start(list, outputs);
1330 for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i)
1331 rtas_args.args[i] = va_arg(list, rtas_arg_t);
1332 va_end(list);
1333
1334 for (i = 0; i < nret; ++i)
1335 rtas_args.rets[i] = 0;
1336
1337 opal_enter_rtas(&rtas_args, prom_rtas_data,
1338 prom_rtas_entry);
1339
1340 if (nret > 1 && outputs != NULL)
1341 for (i = 0; i < nret-1; ++i)
1342 outputs[i] = rtas_args.rets[i+1];
1343 return (nret > 0)? rtas_args.rets[0]: 0;
1344}
1345
1346static void __init prom_opal_hold_cpus(void)
1347{
1348 int i, cnt, cpu, rc;
1349 long j;
1350 phandle node;
1351 char type[64];
1352 u32 servers[8];
1353 void *entry = (unsigned long *)&opal_secondary_entry;
1354 struct opal_secondary_data *data = &opal_secondary_data;
1355
1356 prom_debug("prom_opal_hold_cpus: start...\n");
1357 prom_debug(" - entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
1358 prom_debug(" - data = 0x%x\n", data);
1359
1360 data->ack = -1;
1361 data->go = 0;
1362
1363 /* look for cpus */
1364 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1365 type[0] = 0;
1366 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1367 if (strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
1368 continue;
1369
1370 /* Skip non-configured cpus. */
1371 if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
1372 if (strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
1373 continue;
1374
1375 cnt = prom_getprop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", servers,
1376 sizeof(servers));
1377 if (cnt == PROM_ERROR)
1378 break;
1379 cnt >>= 2;
1380 for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1381 cpu = servers[i];
1382 prom_debug("CPU %d ... ", cpu);
1383 if (cpu == prom.cpu) {
1384 prom_debug("booted !\n");
1385 continue;
1386 }
1387 prom_debug("starting ... ");
1388
1389 /* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
1390 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
1391 * spinloop.
1392 */
1393 data->ack = -1;
1394 rc = prom_rtas_call(prom_rtas_start_cpu, 3, 1,
1395 NULL, cpu, entry, data);
1396 prom_debug("rtas rc=%d ...", rc);
1397
1398 for (j = 0; j < 100000000 && data->ack == -1; j++) {
1399 HMT_low();
1400 mb();
1401 }
1402 HMT_medium();
1403 if (data->ack != -1)
1404 prom_debug("done, PIR=0x%x\n", data->ack);
1405 else
1406 prom_debug("timeout !\n");
1407 }
1408 }
1409 prom_debug("prom_opal_hold_cpus: end...\n");
1410}
1411
1412static void __init prom_opal_takeover(void)
1413{
1414 struct opal_secondary_data *data = &opal_secondary_data;
1415 struct opal_takeover_args *args = &data->args;
1416 u64 align = prom_opal_align;
1417 u64 top_addr, opal_addr;
1418
1419 args->k_image = (u64)_stext;
1420 args->k_size = _end - _stext;
1421 args->k_entry = 0;
1422 args->k_entry2 = 0x60;
1423
1424 top_addr = _ALIGN_UP(args->k_size, align);
1425
1426 if (prom_initrd_start != 0) {
1427 args->rd_image = prom_initrd_start;
1428 args->rd_size = prom_initrd_end - args->rd_image;
1429 args->rd_loc = top_addr;
1430 top_addr = _ALIGN_UP(args->rd_loc + args->rd_size, align);
1431 }
1432
1433 /* Pickup an address for the HAL. We want to go really high
1434 * up to avoid problem with future kexecs. On the other hand
1435 * we don't want to be all over the TCEs on P5IOC2 machines
1436 * which are going to be up there too. We assume the machine
1437 * has plenty of memory, and we ask for the HAL for now to
1438 * be just below the 1G point, or above the initrd
1439 */
1440 opal_addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(0x40000000 - prom_opal_size, align);
1441 if (opal_addr < top_addr)
1442 opal_addr = top_addr;
1443 args->hal_addr = opal_addr;
1444
1445 /* Copy the command line to the kernel image */
1446 strlcpy(boot_command_line, prom_cmd_line,
1447 COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
1448
1449 prom_debug(" k_image = 0x%lx\n", args->k_image);
1450 prom_debug(" k_size = 0x%lx\n", args->k_size);
1451 prom_debug(" k_entry = 0x%lx\n", args->k_entry);
1452 prom_debug(" k_entry2 = 0x%lx\n", args->k_entry2);
1453 prom_debug(" hal_addr = 0x%lx\n", args->hal_addr);
1454 prom_debug(" rd_image = 0x%lx\n", args->rd_image);
1455 prom_debug(" rd_size = 0x%lx\n", args->rd_size);
1456 prom_debug(" rd_loc = 0x%lx\n", args->rd_loc);
1457 prom_printf("Performing OPAL takeover,this can take a few minutes..\n");
1458 prom_close_stdin();
1459 mb();
1460 data->go = 1;
1461 for (;;)
1462 opal_do_takeover(args);
1463}
1464#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1465
1466/*
1467 * Allocate room for and instantiate OPAL
1468 */
1469static void __init prom_instantiate_opal(void)
1470{
1471 phandle opal_node;
1472 ihandle opal_inst;
1473 u64 base, entry;
1474 u64 size = 0, align = 0x10000;
1475 __be64 val64;
1476 u32 rets[2];
1477
1478 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_opal: start...\n");
1479
1480 opal_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/ibm,opal"));
1481 prom_debug("opal_node: %x\n", opal_node);
1482 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(opal_node))
1483 return;
1484
1485 val64 = 0;
1486 prom_getprop(opal_node, "opal-runtime-size", &val64, sizeof(val64));
1487 size = be64_to_cpu(val64);
1488 if (size == 0)
1489 return;
1490 val64 = 0;
1491 prom_getprop(opal_node, "opal-runtime-alignment", &val64,sizeof(val64));
1492 align = be64_to_cpu(val64);
1493
1494 base = alloc_down(size, align, 0);
1495 if (base == 0) {
1496 prom_printf("OPAL allocation failed !\n");
1497 return;
1498 }
1499
1500 opal_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/ibm,opal"));
1501 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(opal_inst)) {
1502 prom_printf("opening opal package failed (%x)\n", opal_inst);
1503 return;
1504 }
1505
1506 prom_printf("instantiating opal at 0x%x...", base);
1507
1508 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 3, rets,
1509 ADDR("load-opal-runtime"),
1510 opal_inst,
1511 base >> 32, base & 0xffffffff) != 0
1512 || (rets[0] == 0 && rets[1] == 0)) {
1513 prom_printf(" failed\n");
1514 return;
1515 }
1516 entry = (((u64)rets[0]) << 32) | rets[1];
1517
1518 prom_printf(" done\n");
1519
1520 reserve_mem(base, size);
1521
1522 prom_debug("opal base = 0x%x\n", base);
1523 prom_debug("opal align = 0x%x\n", align);
1524 prom_debug("opal entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
1525 prom_debug("opal size = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1526
1527 prom_setprop(opal_node, "/ibm,opal", "opal-base-address",
1528 &base, sizeof(base));
1529 prom_setprop(opal_node, "/ibm,opal", "opal-entry-address",
1530 &entry, sizeof(entry));
1531
1532#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
1533 prom_opal_base = base;
1534 prom_opal_entry = entry;
1535#endif
1536 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_opal: end...\n");
1537}
1538
1539#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV */
1540
1541/*
1542 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1543 */
1544static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1545{
1546 phandle rtas_node;
1547 ihandle rtas_inst;
1548 u32 base, entry = 0;
1549 __be32 val;
1550 u32 size = 0;
1551
1552 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1553
1554 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1555 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1556 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1557 return;
1558
1559 val = 0;
1560 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &val, sizeof(size));
1561 size = be32_to_cpu(val);
1562 if (size == 0)
1563 return;
1564
1565 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1566 if (base == 0)
1567 prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for RTAS\n");
1568
1569 rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1570 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1571 prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1572 return;
1573 }
1574
1575 prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
1576
1577 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1578 ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1579 rtas_inst, base) != 0
1580 || entry == 0) {
1581 prom_printf(" failed\n");
1582 return;
1583 }
1584 prom_printf(" done\n");
1585
1586 reserve_mem(base, size);
1587
1588 val = cpu_to_be32(base);
1589 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1590 &val, sizeof(val));
1591 val = cpu_to_be32(entry);
1592 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1593 &val, sizeof(val));
1594
1595 /* Check if it supports "query-cpu-stopped-state" */
1596 if (prom_getprop(rtas_node, "query-cpu-stopped-state",
1597 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR)
1598 rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped = true;
1599
1600#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
1601 /* PowerVN takeover hack */
1602 prom_rtas_data = base;
1603 prom_rtas_entry = entry;
1604 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "start-cpu", &prom_rtas_start_cpu, 4);
1605#endif
1606 prom_debug("rtas base = 0x%x\n", base);
1607 prom_debug("rtas entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
1608 prom_debug("rtas size = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1609
1610 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1611}
1612
1613#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1614/*
1615 * Allocate room for and instantiate Stored Measurement Log (SML)
1616 */
1617static void __init prom_instantiate_sml(void)
1618{
1619 phandle ibmvtpm_node;
1620 ihandle ibmvtpm_inst;
1621 u32 entry = 0, size = 0;
1622 u64 base;
1623
1624 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: start...\n");
1625
1626 ibmvtpm_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/ibm,vtpm"));
1627 prom_debug("ibmvtpm_node: %x\n", ibmvtpm_node);
1628 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_node))
1629 return;
1630
1631 ibmvtpm_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/ibm,vtpm"));
1632 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_inst)) {
1633 prom_printf("opening vtpm package failed (%x)\n", ibmvtpm_inst);
1634 return;
1635 }
1636
1637 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1638 ADDR("sml-get-handover-size"),
1639 ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1640 prom_printf("SML get handover size failed\n");
1641 return;
1642 }
1643
1644 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1645 if (base == 0)
1646 prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for sml\n");
1647
1648 prom_printf("instantiating sml at 0x%x...", base);
1649
1650 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 2, &entry,
1651 ADDR("sml-handover"),
1652 ibmvtpm_inst, size, base) != 0 || entry == 0) {
1653 prom_printf("SML handover failed\n");
1654 return;
1655 }
1656 prom_printf(" done\n");
1657
1658 reserve_mem(base, size);
1659
1660 prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/ibm,vtpm", "linux,sml-base",
1661 &base, sizeof(base));
1662 prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/ibm,vtpm", "linux,sml-size",
1663 &size, sizeof(size));
1664
1665 prom_debug("sml base = 0x%x\n", base);
1666 prom_debug("sml size = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1667
1668 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: end...\n");
1669}
1670
1671/*
1672 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1673 */
1674#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1675static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1676{
1677 phandle node;
1678 ihandle phb_node;
1679 char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1680 char *path = prom_scratch;
1681 u64 base, align;
1682 u32 minalign, minsize;
1683 u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1684 u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1685 u64 i;
1686
1687 if (prom_iommu_off)
1688 return;
1689
1690 prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1691
1692 /* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1693 local_alloc_top = alloc_top_high;
1694 local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1695
1696 /* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1697 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1698 compatible[0] = 0;
1699 type[0] = 0;
1700 model[0] = 0;
1701 prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
1702 compatible, sizeof(compatible));
1703 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1704 prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
1705
1706 if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, "pci") == NULL))
1707 continue;
1708
1709 /* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
1710 if (compatible[0] != 0) {
1711 if ((strstr(compatible, "python") == NULL) &&
1712 (strstr(compatible, "Speedwagon") == NULL) &&
1713 (strstr(compatible, "Winnipeg") == NULL))
1714 continue;
1715 } else if (model[0] != 0) {
1716 if ((strstr(model, "ython") == NULL) &&
1717 (strstr(model, "peedwagon") == NULL) &&
1718 (strstr(model, "innipeg") == NULL))
1719 continue;
1720 }
1721
1722 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
1723 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
1724 minalign = 0;
1725 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
1726 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
1727 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1728
1729 /*
1730 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
1731 * size to 4 MB. This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
1732 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
1733 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
1734 *
1735 * On POWER4, firmware sets the TCE region by assuming
1736 * each TCE table is 8MB. Using this memory for anything
1737 * else will impact performance, so we always allocate 8MB.
1738 * Anton
1739 */
1740 if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER4) || pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER4p))
1741 minsize = 8UL << 20;
1742 else
1743 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1744
1745 /* Align to the greater of the align or size */
1746 align = max(minalign, minsize);
1747 base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
1748 if (base == 0)
1749 prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
1750 if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
1751 local_alloc_bottom = base;
1752
1753 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1754 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1755 /* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
1756 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
1757 path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1) == PROM_ERROR) {
1758 prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
1759 }
1760
1761 /* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
1762 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
1763 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
1764
1765 prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
1766 prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
1767 prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%x\n", base);
1768 prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
1769
1770 /* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
1771 * over the allocated size.
1772 */
1773 tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
1774 for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
1775 tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
1776 tce_entry |= 0x3;
1777 *tce_entryp = tce_entry;
1778 }
1779
1780 prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
1781 phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1782 if (phb_node == 0)
1783 prom_printf("... failed\n");
1784 else
1785 prom_printf("... done\n");
1786
1787 call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
1788 phb_node, -1, minsize,
1789 (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
1790 call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
1791 }
1792
1793 reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
1794
1795 /* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
1796 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
1797 prom_tce_alloc_start = local_alloc_bottom;
1798 prom_tce_alloc_end = local_alloc_top;
1799
1800 /* Flag the first invalid entry */
1801 prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1802}
1803#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1804#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1805
1806/*
1807 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
1808 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
1809 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
1810 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
1811 *
1812 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
1813 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
1814 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something. The holding pattern
1815 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
1816 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start(). smp_boot_cpus() takes care
1817 * of setting those values.
1818 *
1819 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
1820 * is in its holding pattern code.
1821 *
1822 * -- Cort
1823 */
1824/*
1825 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
1826 * 0 - 0x100 address range
1827 */
1828#define LOW_ADDR(x) (((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
1829
1830static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
1831{
1832 unsigned long i;
1833 phandle node;
1834 char type[64];
1835 unsigned long *spinloop
1836 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
1837 unsigned long *acknowledge
1838 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
1839 unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
1840
1841 /*
1842 * On pseries, if RTAS supports "query-cpu-stopped-state",
1843 * we skip this stage, the CPUs will be started by the
1844 * kernel using RTAS.
1845 */
1846 if ((of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
1847 of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) &&
1848 rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped) {
1849 prom_printf("prom_hold_cpus: skipped\n");
1850 return;
1851 }
1852
1853 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
1854 prom_debug(" 1) spinloop = 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
1855 prom_debug(" 1) *spinloop = 0x%x\n", *spinloop);
1856 prom_debug(" 1) acknowledge = 0x%x\n",
1857 (unsigned long)acknowledge);
1858 prom_debug(" 1) *acknowledge = 0x%x\n", *acknowledge);
1859 prom_debug(" 1) secondary_hold = 0x%x\n", secondary_hold);
1860
1861 /* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
1862 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
1863 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
1864 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
1865 */
1866 *spinloop = 0;
1867
1868 /* look for cpus */
1869 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1870 unsigned int cpu_no;
1871 __be32 reg;
1872
1873 type[0] = 0;
1874 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1875 if (strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
1876 continue;
1877
1878 /* Skip non-configured cpus. */
1879 if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
1880 if (strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
1881 continue;
1882
1883 reg = cpu_to_be32(-1); /* make sparse happy */
1884 prom_getprop(node, "reg", ®, sizeof(reg));
1885 cpu_no = be32_to_cpu(reg);
1886
1887 prom_debug("cpu hw idx = %lu\n", cpu_no);
1888
1889 /* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
1890 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
1891 * spinloop.
1892 */
1893 *acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
1894
1895 if (cpu_no != prom.cpu) {
1896 /* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu or any thread */
1897 prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %lu... ", cpu_no);
1898 call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
1899 secondary_hold, cpu_no);
1900
1901 for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) &&
1902 (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
1903 mb();
1904
1905 if (*acknowledge == cpu_no)
1906 prom_printf("done\n");
1907 else
1908 prom_printf("failed: %x\n", *acknowledge);
1909 }
1910#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1911 else
1912 prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %lu\n", cpu_no);
1913#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1914 }
1915
1916 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
1917}
1918
1919
1920static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
1921{
1922 /* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
1923 prom_entry = pp;
1924
1925 /* get a handle for the stdout device */
1926 prom.chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
1927 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.chosen))
1928 prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
1929
1930 /* get device tree root */
1931 prom.root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1932 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.root))
1933 prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
1934
1935 prom.mmumap = 0;
1936}
1937
1938#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1939/*
1940 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
1941 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
1942 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
1943 */
1944static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
1945{
1946 phandle oprom;
1947 char version[64];
1948
1949 oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
1950 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
1951 return;
1952 if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
1953 return;
1954 version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
1955 /* XXX might need to add other versions here */
1956 if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
1957 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
1958 else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
1959 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
1960 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
1961 } else
1962 return;
1963 prom.memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
1964 prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "mmu", &prom.mmumap,
1965 sizeof(prom.mmumap));
1966 prom.mmumap = be32_to_cpu(prom.mmumap);
1967 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(prom.memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(prom.mmumap))
1968 of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM; /* hmmm */
1969}
1970#else
1971#define prom_find_mmu()
1972#endif
1973
1974static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
1975{
1976 char *path = of_stdout_device;
1977 char type[16];
1978 phandle stdout_node;
1979 __be32 val;
1980
1981 if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
1982 prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
1983
1984 prom.stdout = be32_to_cpu(val);
1985
1986 /* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
1987 memset(path, 0, 256);
1988 call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, prom.stdout, path, 255);
1989 prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", of_stdout_device);
1990 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
1991 path, strlen(path) + 1);
1992
1993 /* instance-to-package fails on PA-Semi */
1994 stdout_node = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom.stdout);
1995 if (stdout_node != PROM_ERROR) {
1996 val = cpu_to_be32(stdout_node);
1997 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-package",
1998 &val, sizeof(val));
1999
2000 /* If it's a display, note it */
2001 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2002 prom_getprop(stdout_node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2003 if (strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
2004 prom_setprop(stdout_node, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
2005 }
2006}
2007
2008static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
2009{
2010 char compat[256];
2011 int len, i = 0;
2012#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2013 phandle rtas;
2014 int x;
2015#endif
2016
2017 /* Look for a PowerMac or a Cell */
2018 len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "compatible",
2019 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2020 if (len > 0) {
2021 compat[len] = 0;
2022 while (i < len) {
2023 char *p = &compat[i];
2024 int sl = strlen(p);
2025 if (sl == 0)
2026 break;
2027 if (strstr(p, "Power Macintosh") ||
2028 strstr(p, "MacRISC"))
2029 return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
2030#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2031 /* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
2032 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
2033 * so we do it here.
2034 */
2035 if (strstr(p, "IBM,CBEA") ||
2036 strstr(p, "IBM,CPBW-1.0"))
2037 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2038#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2039 i += sl + 1;
2040 }
2041 }
2042#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2043 /* Try to detect OPAL */
2044 if (PHANDLE_VALID(call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/ibm,opal"))))
2045 return PLATFORM_OPAL;
2046
2047 /* Try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
2048 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
2049 * - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
2050 * non-IBM designs !
2051 * - it has /rtas
2052 */
2053 len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "device_type",
2054 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2055 if (len <= 0)
2056 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2057 if (strcmp(compat, "chrp"))
2058 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2059
2060 /* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
2061 rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
2062 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
2063 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2064 x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
2065 if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
2066 prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
2067 return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
2068 }
2069 return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
2070#else
2071 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2072#endif
2073}
2074
2075static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
2076{
2077 return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
2078}
2079
2080/*
2081 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
2082 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
2083 * later. However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
2084 * we've taken over the MMU.
2085 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
2086 * and if so, open it now.
2087 */
2088static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
2089{
2090 char type[16], *path;
2091 phandle node;
2092 ihandle ih;
2093 int i;
2094
2095 static unsigned char default_colors[] = {
2096 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
2097 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
2098 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
2099 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2100 0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
2101 0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
2102 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
2103 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2104 0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
2105 0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
2106 0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
2107 0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
2108 0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
2109 0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
2110 0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
2111 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
2112 };
2113 const unsigned char *clut;
2114
2115 prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
2116 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2117 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2118 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2119 if (strcmp(type, "display") != 0)
2120 continue;
2121
2122 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2123 path = prom_scratch;
2124 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
2125
2126 /*
2127 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
2128 * arguments
2129 */
2130 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
2131 PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-10) == PROM_ERROR)
2132 continue;
2133 prom_printf("found display : %s, opening... ", path);
2134
2135 ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2136 if (ih == 0) {
2137 prom_printf("failed\n");
2138 continue;
2139 }
2140
2141 /* Success */
2142 prom_printf("done\n");
2143 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
2144
2145 /* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
2146 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
2147 clut = default_colors;
2148 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, clut += 3)
2149 if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
2150 clut[2]) != 0)
2151 break;
2152
2153#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
2154 clut = PTRRELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut);
2155 for (i = 0; i < logo_linux_clut224.clutsize; i++, clut += 3)
2156 if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
2157 clut[2]) != 0)
2158 break;
2159#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
2160
2161#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
2162 if (prom_getprop(node, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0) !=
2163 PROM_ERROR) {
2164 u32 width, height, pitch, addr;
2165
2166 prom_printf("Setting btext !\n");
2167 prom_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4);
2168 prom_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4);
2169 prom_getprop(node, "linebytes", &pitch, 4);
2170 prom_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4);
2171 prom_printf("W=%d H=%d LB=%d addr=0x%x\n",
2172 width, height, pitch, addr);
2173 btext_setup_display(width, height, 8, pitch, addr);
2174 }
2175#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
2176 }
2177}
2178
2179
2180/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
2181static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
2182 unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
2183{
2184 void *ret;
2185
2186 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
2187 while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
2188 unsigned long room, chunk;
2189
2190 prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %x...\n",
2191 alloc_bottom);
2192 room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom;
2193 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2194 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2195 if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
2196 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2197 "(no room)\n");
2198 chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
2199 if (chunk == 0)
2200 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2201 "(claim failed)\n");
2202 *mem_end = chunk + room;
2203 }
2204
2205 ret = (void *)*mem_start;
2206 *mem_start += needed;
2207
2208 return ret;
2209}
2210
2211#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) do { \
2212 void *room = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4); \
2213 *(__be32 *)room = cpu_to_be32(token); \
2214 } while(0)
2215
2216static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
2217{
2218 char *s, *os;
2219
2220 s = os = (char *)dt_string_start;
2221 s += 4;
2222 while (s < (char *)dt_string_end) {
2223 if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
2224 return s - os;
2225 s += strlen(s) + 1;
2226 }
2227 return 0;
2228}
2229
2230/*
2231 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
2232 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
2233 */
2234#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
2235
2236static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
2237 unsigned long *mem_start,
2238 unsigned long *mem_end)
2239{
2240 char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
2241 unsigned long soff;
2242 phandle child;
2243
2244 sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2245
2246 /* get and store all property names */
2247 prev_name = "";
2248 for (;;) {
2249 /* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
2250 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
2251 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
2252 /* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
2253 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2254 break;
2255 }
2256
2257 /* skip "name" */
2258 if (strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) {
2259 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2260 prev_name = "name";
2261 continue;
2262 }
2263 /* get/create string entry */
2264 soff = dt_find_string(namep);
2265 if (soff != 0) {
2266 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2267 namep = sstart + soff;
2268 } else {
2269 /* Trim off some if we can */
2270 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
2271 dt_string_end = *mem_start;
2272 }
2273 prev_name = namep;
2274 }
2275
2276 /* do all our children */
2277 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2278 while (child != 0) {
2279 scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2280 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2281 }
2282}
2283
2284static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
2285 unsigned long *mem_end)
2286{
2287 phandle child;
2288 char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
2289 unsigned long soff;
2290 unsigned char *valp;
2291 static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME];
2292 int l, room, has_phandle = 0;
2293
2294 dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2295
2296 /* get the node's full name */
2297 namep = (char *)*mem_start;
2298 room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
2299 if (room > 255)
2300 room = 255;
2301 l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
2302 if (l >= 0) {
2303 /* Didn't fit? Get more room. */
2304 if (l >= room) {
2305 if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
2306 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
2307 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
2308 }
2309 namep[l] = '\0';
2310
2311 /* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
2312 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
2313 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
2314 */
2315 for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
2316 if (*p == '/')
2317 lp = namep;
2318 else if (*p != 0)
2319 *lp++ = *p;
2320 }
2321 *lp = 0;
2322 *mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
2323 }
2324
2325 /* get it again for debugging */
2326 path = prom_scratch;
2327 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
2328 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
2329
2330 /* get and store all properties */
2331 prev_name = "";
2332 sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2333 for (;;) {
2334 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
2335 pname) != 1)
2336 break;
2337
2338 /* skip "name" */
2339 if (strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) {
2340 prev_name = "name";
2341 continue;
2342 }
2343
2344 /* find string offset */
2345 soff = dt_find_string(pname);
2346 if (soff == 0) {
2347 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
2348 " <%s>, node %s\n", pname, path);
2349 break;
2350 }
2351 prev_name = sstart + soff;
2352
2353 /* get length */
2354 l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, pname);
2355
2356 /* sanity checks */
2357 if (l == PROM_ERROR)
2358 continue;
2359
2360 /* push property head */
2361 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2362 dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
2363 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2364
2365 /* push property content */
2366 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
2367 call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, pname, valp, l);
2368 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
2369
2370 if (!strcmp(pname, "phandle"))
2371 has_phandle = 1;
2372 }
2373
2374 /* Add a "linux,phandle" property if no "phandle" property already
2375 * existed (can happen with OPAL)
2376 */
2377 if (!has_phandle) {
2378 soff = dt_find_string("linux,phandle");
2379 if (soff == 0)
2380 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
2381 " <linux-phandle> node %s\n", path);
2382 else {
2383 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2384 dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
2385 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2386 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
2387 *(__be32 *)valp = cpu_to_be32(node);
2388 }
2389 }
2390
2391 /* do all our children */
2392 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2393 while (child != 0) {
2394 scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2395 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2396 }
2397
2398 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2399}
2400
2401static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
2402{
2403 phandle root;
2404 unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
2405 struct boot_param_header *hdr;
2406 char *namep;
2407 u64 *rsvmap;
2408
2409 /*
2410 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
2411 * few pages), crop to 1MB, as this is our "chunk" size
2412 */
2413 room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom - 0x4000;
2414 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2415 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2416 prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %x\n", alloc_bottom);
2417
2418 /* Now try to claim that */
2419 mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
2420 if (mem_start == 0)
2421 prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
2422 mem_end = mem_start + room;
2423
2424 /* Get root of tree */
2425 root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
2426 if (root == (phandle)0)
2427 prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
2428
2429 /* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */
2430 mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
2431 hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
2432 sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
2433 dt_header_start = (unsigned long)hdr;
2434 rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
2435
2436 /* Start of strings */
2437 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2438 dt_string_start = mem_start;
2439 mem_start += 4; /* hole */
2440
2441 /* Add "linux,phandle" in there, we'll need it */
2442 namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
2443 strcpy(namep, "linux,phandle");
2444 mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
2445
2446 /* Build string array */
2447 prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n");
2448 scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2449 dt_string_end = mem_start;
2450
2451 /* Build structure */
2452 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2453 dt_struct_start = mem_start;
2454 prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n");
2455 scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2456 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2457 dt_struct_end = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2458
2459 /* Finish header */
2460 hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = cpu_to_be32(prom.cpu);
2461 hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER);
2462 hdr->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_end - dt_header_start);
2463 hdr->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_start - dt_header_start);
2464 hdr->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_start - dt_header_start);
2465 hdr->dt_strings_size = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_end - dt_string_start);
2466 hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_be32(((unsigned long)rsvmap) - dt_header_start);
2467 hdr->version = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_VERSION);
2468 /* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
2469 hdr->last_comp_version = cpu_to_be32(0x10);
2470
2471 /* Copy the reserve map in */
2472 memcpy(rsvmap, mem_reserve_map, sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
2473
2474#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
2475 {
2476 int i;
2477 prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
2478 for (i = 0; i < mem_reserve_cnt; i++)
2479 prom_printf(" %x - %x\n",
2480 be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].base),
2481 be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].size));
2482 }
2483#endif
2484 /* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
2485 * since it's too late.
2486 */
2487 mem_reserve_cnt = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
2488
2489 prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
2490 dt_string_start, dt_string_end);
2491 prom_printf("Device tree struct 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
2492 dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end);
2493}
2494
2495#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
2496/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
2497 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
2498static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
2499{
2500 phandle isa;
2501 u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
2502 u32 isa_ranges[6];
2503 char *name;
2504
2505 name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
2506 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2507 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2508 name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2509 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2510 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2511 }
2512 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2513 return;
2514
2515 if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2516 return;
2517 if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2518 == PROM_ERROR)
2519 return;
2520
2521 if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2522 isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2523 isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2524 return;
2525
2526 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
2527
2528 isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2529 isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
2530 isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
2531 isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2532 isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2533 isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
2534 prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
2535 isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2536}
2537
2538#define CPC925_MC_START 0xf8000000
2539#define CPC925_MC_LENGTH 0x1000000
2540/* The values for memory-controller don't have right number of cells */
2541static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller(void)
2542{
2543 phandle mc;
2544 u32 mc_reg[4];
2545 char *name = "/hostbridge@f8000000";
2546 u32 ac, sc;
2547
2548 mc = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2549 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mc))
2550 return;
2551
2552 if (prom_getproplen(mc, "reg") != 8)
2553 return;
2554
2555 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &ac, sizeof(ac));
2556 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &sc, sizeof(sc));
2557 if ((ac != 2) || (sc != 2))
2558 return;
2559
2560 if (prom_getprop(mc, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg)) == PROM_ERROR)
2561 return;
2562
2563 if (mc_reg[0] != CPC925_MC_START || mc_reg[1] != CPC925_MC_LENGTH)
2564 return;
2565
2566 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus hostbridge on Maple...\n");
2567
2568 mc_reg[0] = 0x0;
2569 mc_reg[1] = CPC925_MC_START;
2570 mc_reg[2] = 0x0;
2571 mc_reg[3] = CPC925_MC_LENGTH;
2572 prom_setprop(mc, name, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg));
2573}
2574#else
2575#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2576#define fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller()
2577#endif
2578
2579#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2580/*
2581 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2582 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2583 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
2584 */
2585static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2586{
2587 phandle ph;
2588 u32 prop[6];
2589 u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2590 char *name;
2591 int rc;
2592
2593 name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2594 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2595 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2596 name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2597 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2598 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2599 }
2600 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2601 rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2602 if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2603 prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2604
2605 prop[0] = 0x1;
2606 prop[1] = 0x0;
2607 prop[2] = rloc;
2608 prop[3] = 0x0;
2609 prop[4] = 0x0;
2610 prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2611 prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2612 }
2613 }
2614
2615 name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2616 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2617 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2618 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2619 prop[0] = 14;
2620 prop[1] = 0x0;
2621 prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
2622 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
2623 rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2624 if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
2625 prop[0] &= ~0x5;
2626 prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2627 }
2628 }
2629}
2630#else
2631#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2632#endif
2633
2634#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2635static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2636{
2637 phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2638 u32 u3_rev;
2639 u32 interrupts[2];
2640 u32 parent;
2641
2642 /* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2643 u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2644 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2645 return;
2646 i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2647 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2648 return;
2649 mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2650 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2651 return;
2652
2653 /* check if proper rev of u3 */
2654 if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2655 == PROM_ERROR)
2656 return;
2657 if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2658 return;
2659 /* does it need fixup ? */
2660 if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2661 return;
2662
2663 prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2664
2665 /* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2666 interrupts[0] = 0;
2667 interrupts[1] = 1;
2668 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2669 &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2670 parent = (u32)mpic;
2671 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2672 &parent, sizeof(parent));
2673}
2674#else
2675#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2676#endif
2677
2678#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2679/*
2680 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
2681 * to talk to the phy. If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
2682 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
2683 * ethernet node.
2684 */
2685static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
2686{
2687 u32 node;
2688 char prop[64];
2689 int rv;
2690
2691 /* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
2692 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
2693 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2694 return;
2695
2696 /* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
2697 rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
2698 if (!rv)
2699 return;
2700
2701 /*
2702 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
2703 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
2704 */
2705
2706 /* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
2707 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
2708 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2709 prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
2710 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2711 " s\" /builtin\" find-device"
2712 " new-device"
2713 " 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
2714 " 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
2715 " s\" mdio\" device-name"
2716 " s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
2717 " s\" compatible\" property"
2718 " 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
2719 " 0x2 encode-int"
2720 " 0x5 encode-int encode+"
2721 " 0x3 encode-int encode+"
2722 " s\" interrupts\" property"
2723 " finish-device");
2724 };
2725
2726 /* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
2727 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
2728 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
2729 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
2730 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2731 prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
2732 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2733 " s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
2734 " new-device"
2735 " s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
2736 " 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
2737 " my-self"
2738 " ihandle>phandle"
2739 " finish-device"
2740 " s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
2741 " encode-int"
2742 " s\" phy-handle\" property"
2743 " device-end");
2744 }
2745}
2746
2747static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
2748{
2749 int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
2750 int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
2751 3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
2752 3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
2753 3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
2754 u32 node;
2755 char prop[64];
2756 int rv, len;
2757
2758 /* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
2759 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2760 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2761 return;
2762
2763 rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
2764 if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
2765 return;
2766 if (strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
2767 return;
2768
2769 prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
2770
2771 /* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
2772 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2773 rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
2774 if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
2775 prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
2776
2777 /* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
2778 fix that too */
2779 rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
2780 if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
2781 prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
2782 "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
2783 sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
2784
2785 /* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
2786 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
2787 if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2788 len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
2789 if (len == 12) {
2790 prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
2791 prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
2792 bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
2793 }
2794 }
2795
2796 /* Fixup sound interrupts property */
2797 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
2798 if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2799 rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
2800 if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
2801 prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
2802 prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
2803 sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
2804 }
2805 }
2806
2807 /* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
2808 fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
2809}
2810#else
2811#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
2812#endif
2813
2814static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
2815{
2816 fixup_device_tree_maple();
2817 fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller();
2818 fixup_device_tree_chrp();
2819 fixup_device_tree_pmac();
2820 fixup_device_tree_efika();
2821}
2822
2823static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
2824{
2825 __be32 rval;
2826 ihandle prom_cpu;
2827 phandle cpu_pkg;
2828
2829 rval = 0;
2830 if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "cpu", &rval, sizeof(rval)) <= 0)
2831 return;
2832 prom_cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
2833
2834 cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
2835
2836 prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &rval, sizeof(rval));
2837 prom.cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
2838
2839 prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = %lu\n", prom.cpu);
2840}
2841
2842static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
2843{
2844#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
2845 if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
2846 __be64 val;
2847
2848 prom_initrd_start = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
2849 prom_initrd_end = prom_initrd_start + r4;
2850
2851 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_start);
2852 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
2853 &val, sizeof(val));
2854 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_end);
2855 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
2856 &val, sizeof(val));
2857
2858 reserve_mem(prom_initrd_start,
2859 prom_initrd_end - prom_initrd_start);
2860
2861 prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%x\n", prom_initrd_start);
2862 prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%x\n", prom_initrd_end);
2863 }
2864#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
2865}
2866
2867#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2868#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
2869static void reloc_toc(void)
2870{
2871}
2872
2873static void unreloc_toc(void)
2874{
2875}
2876#else
2877static void __reloc_toc(unsigned long offset, unsigned long nr_entries)
2878{
2879 unsigned long i;
2880 unsigned long *toc_entry;
2881
2882 /* Get the start of the TOC by using r2 directly. */
2883 asm volatile("addi %0,2,-0x8000" : "=b" (toc_entry));
2884
2885 for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
2886 *toc_entry = *toc_entry + offset;
2887 toc_entry++;
2888 }
2889}
2890
2891static void reloc_toc(void)
2892{
2893 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
2894 unsigned long nr_entries =
2895 (__prom_init_toc_end - __prom_init_toc_start) / sizeof(long);
2896
2897 __reloc_toc(offset, nr_entries);
2898
2899 mb();
2900}
2901
2902static void unreloc_toc(void)
2903{
2904 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
2905 unsigned long nr_entries =
2906 (__prom_init_toc_end - __prom_init_toc_start) / sizeof(long);
2907
2908 mb();
2909
2910 __reloc_toc(-offset, nr_entries);
2911}
2912#endif
2913#endif
2914
2915/*
2916 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
2917 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
2918 */
2919
2920unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
2921 unsigned long pp,
2922 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
2923 unsigned long kbase)
2924{
2925 unsigned long hdr;
2926
2927#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2928 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
2929 reloc_got2(offset);
2930#else
2931 reloc_toc();
2932#endif
2933
2934 /*
2935 * First zero the BSS
2936 */
2937 memset(&__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
2938
2939 /*
2940 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
2941 * like /chosen
2942 */
2943 prom_init_client_services(pp);
2944
2945 /*
2946 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
2947 * and other workarounds
2948 */
2949 prom_find_mmu();
2950
2951 /*
2952 * Init prom stdout device
2953 */
2954 prom_init_stdout();
2955
2956 prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", linux_banner);
2957
2958 /*
2959 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
2960 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
2961 */
2962 of_platform = prom_find_machine_type();
2963 prom_printf("Detected machine type: %x\n", of_platform);
2964
2965#ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL
2966 /* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
2967 if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
2968 prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
2969#endif
2970
2971 /*
2972 * Check for an initrd
2973 */
2974 prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
2975
2976#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV)
2977 /*
2978 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
2979 */
2980 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2981 of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
2982 prom_send_capabilities();
2983#endif
2984
2985 /*
2986 * Copy the CPU hold code
2987 */
2988 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2989 copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
2990
2991 /*
2992 * Do early parsing of command line
2993 */
2994 early_cmdline_parse();
2995
2996 /*
2997 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
2998 */
2999 prom_init_mem();
3000
3001 /*
3002 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
3003 */
3004 prom_find_boot_cpu();
3005
3006 /*
3007 * Initialize display devices
3008 */
3009 prom_check_displays();
3010
3011#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
3012 /*
3013 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
3014 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
3015 * available for us here...
3016 */
3017 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
3018 prom_initialize_tce_table();
3019#endif
3020
3021 /*
3022 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS. PowerMacs don't
3023 * have a usable RTAS implementation.
3024 */
3025 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC &&
3026 of_platform != PLATFORM_OPAL)
3027 prom_instantiate_rtas();
3028
3029#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
3030#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
3031 /* Detect HAL and try instanciating it & doing takeover */
3032 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) {
3033 prom_query_opal();
3034 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_OPAL) {
3035 prom_opal_hold_cpus();
3036 prom_opal_takeover();
3037 }
3038 } else
3039#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
3040 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_OPAL)
3041 prom_instantiate_opal();
3042#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV */
3043
3044#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3045 /* instantiate sml */
3046 prom_instantiate_sml();
3047#endif
3048
3049 /*
3050 * On non-powermacs, put all CPUs in spin-loops.
3051 *
3052 * PowerMacs use a different mechanism to spin CPUs
3053 *
3054 * (This must be done after instanciating RTAS)
3055 */
3056 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC &&
3057 of_platform != PLATFORM_OPAL)
3058 prom_hold_cpus();
3059
3060 /*
3061 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
3062 */
3063 if (prom_memory_limit) {
3064 __be64 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_memory_limit);
3065 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
3066 &val, sizeof(val));
3067 }
3068#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3069 if (prom_iommu_off)
3070 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
3071 NULL, 0);
3072
3073 if (prom_iommu_force_on)
3074 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
3075 NULL, 0);
3076
3077 if (prom_tce_alloc_start) {
3078 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
3079 &prom_tce_alloc_start,
3080 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
3081 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
3082 &prom_tce_alloc_end,
3083 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
3084 }
3085#endif
3086
3087 /*
3088 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
3089 */
3090 fixup_device_tree();
3091
3092 /*
3093 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
3094 */
3095 prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
3096 flatten_device_tree();
3097
3098 /*
3099 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
3100 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
3101 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101). It
3102 * appears that the OPAL version of OFW doesn't like it either.
3103 */
3104 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC &&
3105 of_platform != PLATFORM_OPAL)
3106 prom_close_stdin();
3107
3108 /*
3109 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
3110 * devices etc...
3111 */
3112 prom_printf("Calling quiesce...\n");
3113 call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
3114
3115 /*
3116 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
3117 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
3118 * is common to us and kexec
3119 */
3120 hdr = dt_header_start;
3121
3122 /* Don't print anything after quiesce under OPAL, it crashes OFW */
3123 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_OPAL) {
3124 prom_printf("returning from prom_init\n");
3125 prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%x\n", hdr);
3126 }
3127
3128#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3129 reloc_got2(-offset);
3130#else
3131 unreloc_toc();
3132#endif
3133
3134#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
3135 /* OPAL early debug gets the OPAL base & entry in r8 and r9 */
3136 __start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0,
3137 prom_opal_base, prom_opal_entry);
3138#else
3139 __start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3140#endif
3141
3142 return 0;
3143}