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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
4 *
5 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
6 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
7 *
8 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
9 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
10 */
11
12#undef DEBUG_PROM
13
14/* we cannot use FORTIFY as it brings in new symbols */
15#define __NO_FORTIFY
16
17#include <linux/stdarg.h>
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/string.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/threads.h>
22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
23#include <linux/types.h>
24#include <linux/pci.h>
25#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
26#include <linux/delay.h>
27#include <linux/initrd.h>
28#include <linux/bitops.h>
29#include <linux/pgtable.h>
30#include <linux/printk.h>
31#include <linux/of.h>
32#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
33#include <asm/prom.h>
34#include <asm/rtas.h>
35#include <asm/page.h>
36#include <asm/processor.h>
37#include <asm/interrupt.h>
38#include <asm/irq.h>
39#include <asm/io.h>
40#include <asm/smp.h>
41#include <asm/mmu.h>
42#include <asm/iommu.h>
43#include <asm/btext.h>
44#include <asm/sections.h>
45#include <asm/setup.h>
46#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
47#include <asm/ultravisor-api.h>
48
49#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
50
51/* All of prom_init bss lives here */
52#define __prombss __section(".bss.prominit")
53
54/*
55 * Eventually bump that one up
56 */
57#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE 0x100000
58
59/*
60 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
61 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
62 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
63 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
64 * compatibility
65 */
66#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE 8
67
68/*
69 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
70 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE. At this point the code
71 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
72 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
73 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
74 * ppc64 objects are always relocatable, we just need to relocate the
75 * TOC.
76 *
77 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
78 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
79 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE. Therefore all
80 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
81 *
82 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom. The 4th and following
83 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
84 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
85 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
86 */
87#define ADDR(x) (u32)(unsigned long)(x)
88
89#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
90#define OF_WORKAROUNDS 0
91#else
92#define OF_WORKAROUNDS of_workarounds
93static int of_workarounds __prombss;
94#endif
95
96#define OF_WA_CLAIM 1 /* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
97#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL 2 /* work around longtrail bugs */
98
99#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
100#define prom_debug(x...) prom_printf(x)
101#else
102#define prom_debug(x...) do { } while (0)
103#endif
104
105
106typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
107
108struct prom_args {
109 __be32 service;
110 __be32 nargs;
111 __be32 nret;
112 __be32 args[10];
113};
114
115struct prom_t {
116 ihandle root;
117 phandle chosen;
118 int cpu;
119 ihandle stdout;
120 ihandle mmumap;
121 ihandle memory;
122};
123
124struct mem_map_entry {
125 __be64 base;
126 __be64 size;
127};
128
129typedef __be32 cell_t;
130
131extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
132 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
133 unsigned long r9);
134
135#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
136extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
137#else
138static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
139{
140 return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
141}
142#endif
143
144extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
145 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
146
147/* prom structure */
148static struct prom_t __prombss prom;
149
150static unsigned long __prombss prom_entry;
151
152static char __prombss of_stdout_device[256];
153static char __prombss prom_scratch[256];
154
155static unsigned long __prombss dt_header_start;
156static unsigned long __prombss dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
157static unsigned long __prombss dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
158
159static unsigned long __prombss prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
160
161#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
162static int __prombss prom_iommu_force_on;
163static int __prombss prom_iommu_off;
164static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_start;
165static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_end;
166#endif
167
168#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
169static bool __prombss prom_radix_disable;
170static bool __prombss prom_radix_gtse_disable;
171static bool __prombss prom_xive_disable;
172#endif
173
174#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
175static bool __prombss prom_svm_enable;
176#endif
177
178struct platform_support {
179 bool hash_mmu;
180 bool radix_mmu;
181 bool radix_gtse;
182 bool xive;
183};
184
185/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
186 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
187 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
188 */
189#define PLATFORM_PSERIES 0x0100
190#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR 0x0101
191#define PLATFORM_LPAR 0x0001
192#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC 0x0400
193#define PLATFORM_GENERIC 0x0500
194
195static int __prombss of_platform;
196
197static char __prombss prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
198
199static unsigned long __prombss prom_memory_limit;
200
201static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top;
202static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top_high;
203static unsigned long __prombss alloc_bottom;
204static unsigned long __prombss rmo_top;
205static unsigned long __prombss ram_top;
206
207static struct mem_map_entry __prombss mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
208static int __prombss mem_reserve_cnt;
209
210static cell_t __prombss regbuf[1024];
211
212static bool __prombss rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped;
213
214
215/*
216 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
217 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
218 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
219 * it is valid
220 */
221
222#define PROM_ERROR (-1u)
223#define PHANDLE_VALID(p) ((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
224#define IHANDLE_VALID(i) ((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
225
226/* Copied from lib/string.c and lib/kstrtox.c */
227
228static int __init prom_strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
229{
230 unsigned char c1, c2;
231
232 while (1) {
233 c1 = *cs++;
234 c2 = *ct++;
235 if (c1 != c2)
236 return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
237 if (!c1)
238 break;
239 }
240 return 0;
241}
242
243static ssize_t __init prom_strscpy_pad(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n)
244{
245 ssize_t rc;
246 size_t i;
247
248 if (n == 0 || n > INT_MAX)
249 return -E2BIG;
250
251 // Copy up to n bytes
252 for (i = 0; i < n && src[i] != '\0'; i++)
253 dest[i] = src[i];
254
255 rc = i;
256
257 // If we copied all n then we have run out of space for the nul
258 if (rc == n) {
259 // Rewind by one character to ensure nul termination
260 i--;
261 rc = -E2BIG;
262 }
263
264 for (; i < n; i++)
265 dest[i] = '\0';
266
267 return rc;
268}
269
270static int __init prom_strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
271{
272 unsigned char c1, c2;
273
274 while (count) {
275 c1 = *cs++;
276 c2 = *ct++;
277 if (c1 != c2)
278 return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
279 if (!c1)
280 break;
281 count--;
282 }
283 return 0;
284}
285
286static size_t __init prom_strlen(const char *s)
287{
288 const char *sc;
289
290 for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
291 /* nothing */;
292 return sc - s;
293}
294
295static int __init prom_memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
296{
297 const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
298 int res = 0;
299
300 for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
301 if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
302 break;
303 return res;
304}
305
306static char __init *prom_strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
307{
308 size_t l1, l2;
309
310 l2 = prom_strlen(s2);
311 if (!l2)
312 return (char *)s1;
313 l1 = prom_strlen(s1);
314 while (l1 >= l2) {
315 l1--;
316 if (!prom_memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
317 return (char *)s1;
318 s1++;
319 }
320 return NULL;
321}
322
323static size_t __init prom_strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
324{
325 size_t dsize = prom_strlen(dest);
326 size_t len = prom_strlen(src);
327 size_t res = dsize + len;
328
329 /* This would be a bug */
330 if (dsize >= count)
331 return count;
332
333 dest += dsize;
334 count -= dsize;
335 if (len >= count)
336 len = count-1;
337 memcpy(dest, src, len);
338 dest[len] = 0;
339 return res;
340
341}
342
343#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
344static int __init prom_strtobool(const char *s, bool *res)
345{
346 if (!s)
347 return -EINVAL;
348
349 switch (s[0]) {
350 case 'y':
351 case 'Y':
352 case '1':
353 *res = true;
354 return 0;
355 case 'n':
356 case 'N':
357 case '0':
358 *res = false;
359 return 0;
360 case 'o':
361 case 'O':
362 switch (s[1]) {
363 case 'n':
364 case 'N':
365 *res = true;
366 return 0;
367 case 'f':
368 case 'F':
369 *res = false;
370 return 0;
371 default:
372 break;
373 }
374 break;
375 default:
376 break;
377 }
378
379 return -EINVAL;
380}
381#endif
382
383/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
384 * firmware.
385 */
386
387static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
388{
389 int i;
390 struct prom_args args;
391 va_list list;
392
393 args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
394 args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
395 args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
396
397 va_start(list, nret);
398 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
399 args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
400 va_end(list);
401
402 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
403 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
404
405 if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
406 return PROM_ERROR;
407
408 return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
409}
410
411static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
412 prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
413{
414 int i;
415 struct prom_args args;
416 va_list list;
417
418 args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
419 args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
420 args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
421
422 va_start(list, rets);
423 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
424 args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
425 va_end(list);
426
427 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
428 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
429
430 if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
431 return PROM_ERROR;
432
433 if (rets != NULL)
434 for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
435 rets[i-1] = be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs+i]);
436
437 return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
438}
439
440
441static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
442{
443 const char *p, *q;
444
445 if (prom.stdout == 0)
446 return;
447
448 for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
449 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
450 ;
451 if (q > p)
452 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
453 if (*q == 0)
454 break;
455 ++q;
456 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
457 }
458}
459
460
461/*
462 * Both prom_print_hex & prom_print_dec takes an unsigned long as input so that
463 * we do not need __udivdi3 or __umoddi3 on 32bits.
464 */
465static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
466{
467 int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
468 char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
469
470 for (i = nibbles-1; i >= 0; i--) {
471 buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
472 if (buf[i] > '9')
473 buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
474 val >>= 4;
475 }
476 buf[nibbles] = '\0';
477 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf, nibbles);
478}
479
480/* max number of decimal digits in an unsigned long */
481#define UL_DIGITS 21
482static void __init prom_print_dec(unsigned long val)
483{
484 int i, size;
485 char buf[UL_DIGITS+1];
486
487 for (i = UL_DIGITS-1; i >= 0; i--) {
488 buf[i] = (val % 10) + '0';
489 val = val/10;
490 if (val == 0)
491 break;
492 }
493 /* shift stuff down */
494 size = UL_DIGITS - i;
495 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf+i, size);
496}
497
498__printf(1, 2)
499static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
500{
501 const char *p, *q, *s;
502 va_list args;
503 unsigned long v;
504 long vs;
505 int n = 0;
506
507 va_start(args, format);
508 for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
509 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
510 ;
511 if (q > p)
512 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
513 if (*q == 0)
514 break;
515 if (*q == '\n') {
516 ++q;
517 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout,
518 ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
519 continue;
520 }
521 ++q;
522 if (*q == 0)
523 break;
524 while (*q == 'l') {
525 ++q;
526 ++n;
527 }
528 switch (*q) {
529 case 's':
530 ++q;
531 s = va_arg(args, const char *);
532 prom_print(s);
533 break;
534 case 'x':
535 ++q;
536 switch (n) {
537 case 0:
538 v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
539 break;
540 case 1:
541 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
542 break;
543 case 2:
544 default:
545 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
546 break;
547 }
548 prom_print_hex(v);
549 break;
550 case 'u':
551 ++q;
552 switch (n) {
553 case 0:
554 v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
555 break;
556 case 1:
557 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
558 break;
559 case 2:
560 default:
561 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
562 break;
563 }
564 prom_print_dec(v);
565 break;
566 case 'd':
567 ++q;
568 switch (n) {
569 case 0:
570 vs = va_arg(args, int);
571 break;
572 case 1:
573 vs = va_arg(args, long);
574 break;
575 case 2:
576 default:
577 vs = va_arg(args, long long);
578 break;
579 }
580 if (vs < 0) {
581 prom_print("-");
582 vs = -vs;
583 }
584 prom_print_dec(vs);
585 break;
586 }
587 }
588 va_end(args);
589}
590
591
592static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
593 unsigned long align)
594{
595
596 if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
597 /*
598 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
599 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
600 */
601 int ret;
602 prom_arg_t result;
603
604 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
605 ADDR("claim"), prom.memory,
606 align, size, virt);
607 if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
608 return -1;
609 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
610 ADDR("claim"), prom.mmumap,
611 align, size, virt);
612 if (ret != 0) {
613 call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
614 prom.memory, size, virt);
615 return -1;
616 }
617 /* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
618 call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
619 ADDR("map"), prom.mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
620 return virt;
621 }
622 return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
623 (prom_arg_t)align);
624}
625
626static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
627{
628 prom_print(reason);
629 /* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
630 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
631 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
632 asm("trap\n");
633
634 /* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on pSeries */
635 call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
636
637 for (;;) /* should never get here */
638 ;
639}
640
641
642static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
643{
644 phandle node;
645
646 if ((node = *nodep) != 0
647 && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
648 return 1;
649 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
650 return 1;
651 for (;;) {
652 if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
653 return 0;
654 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
655 return 1;
656 }
657}
658
659static inline int __init prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
660 void *value, size_t valuelen)
661{
662 return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
663 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
664}
665
666static inline int __init prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
667{
668 return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
669}
670
671static void __init add_string(char **str, const char *q)
672{
673 char *p = *str;
674
675 while (*q)
676 *p++ = *q++;
677 *p++ = ' ';
678 *str = p;
679}
680
681static char *__init tohex(unsigned int x)
682{
683 static const char digits[] __initconst = "0123456789abcdef";
684 static char result[9] __prombss;
685 int i;
686
687 result[8] = 0;
688 i = 8;
689 do {
690 --i;
691 result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
692 x >>= 4;
693 } while (x != 0 && i > 0);
694 return &result[i];
695}
696
697static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
698 const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
699{
700 char cmd[256], *p;
701
702 if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
703 return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
704 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
705
706 /* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
707 p = cmd;
708 add_string(&p, "dev");
709 add_string(&p, nodename);
710 add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
711 add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
712 add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
713 add_string(&p, tohex(prom_strlen(pname)));
714 add_string(&p, "property");
715 *p = 0;
716 return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
717}
718
719/* We can't use the standard versions because of relocation headaches. */
720#define prom_isxdigit(c) \
721 (('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
722
723#define prom_isdigit(c) ('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
724#define prom_islower(c) ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
725#define prom_toupper(c) (prom_islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
726
727static unsigned long __init prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
728{
729 unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
730
731 if (*cp == '0') {
732 base = 8;
733 cp++;
734 if (prom_toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
735 cp++;
736 base = 16;
737 }
738 }
739
740 while (prom_isxdigit(*cp) &&
741 (value = prom_isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : prom_toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
742 result = result * base + value;
743 cp++;
744 }
745
746 if (endp)
747 *endp = cp;
748
749 return result;
750}
751
752static unsigned long __init prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
753{
754 unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
755 int shift = 0;
756
757 /*
758 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
759 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
760 * the address we're linked at.
761 */
762 if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
763 shift = 30;
764
765 if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
766 shift = 20;
767
768 if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
769 shift = 10;
770
771 if (shift) {
772 ret <<= shift;
773 (*retptr)++;
774 }
775
776 return ret;
777}
778
779/*
780 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
781 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
782 */
783static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
784{
785 const char *opt;
786
787 char *p;
788 int l = 0;
789
790 prom_cmd_line[0] = 0;
791 p = prom_cmd_line;
792
793 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE) && (long)prom.chosen > 0)
794 l = prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
795
796 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND) || l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0')
797 prom_strlcat(prom_cmd_line, " " CONFIG_CMDLINE,
798 sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
799
800 prom_printf("command line: %s\n", prom_cmd_line);
801
802#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
803 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "iommu=");
804 if (opt) {
805 prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
806 opt += 6;
807 while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
808 opt++;
809 if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
810 prom_iommu_off = 1;
811 else if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "force", 5))
812 prom_iommu_force_on = 1;
813 }
814#endif
815 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "mem=");
816 if (opt) {
817 opt += 4;
818 prom_memory_limit = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
819#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
820 /* Align to 16 MB == size of ppc64 large page */
821 prom_memory_limit = ALIGN(prom_memory_limit, 0x1000000);
822#endif
823 }
824
825#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
826 prom_radix_disable = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU_DEFAULT);
827 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "disable_radix");
828 if (opt) {
829 opt += 13;
830 if (*opt && *opt == '=') {
831 bool val;
832
833 if (prom_strtobool(++opt, &val))
834 prom_radix_disable = false;
835 else
836 prom_radix_disable = val;
837 } else
838 prom_radix_disable = true;
839 }
840 if (prom_radix_disable)
841 prom_debug("Radix disabled from cmdline\n");
842
843 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "radix_hcall_invalidate=on");
844 if (opt) {
845 prom_radix_gtse_disable = true;
846 prom_debug("Radix GTSE disabled from cmdline\n");
847 }
848
849 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "xive=off");
850 if (opt) {
851 prom_xive_disable = true;
852 prom_debug("XIVE disabled from cmdline\n");
853 }
854#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
855
856#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
857 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "svm=");
858 if (opt) {
859 bool val;
860
861 opt += sizeof("svm=") - 1;
862 if (!prom_strtobool(opt, &val))
863 prom_svm_enable = val;
864 }
865#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
866}
867
868#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
869/*
870 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
871 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
872 *
873 * See prom.h for the definition of the bits specified in the
874 * architecture vector.
875 */
876
877/* Firmware expects the value to be n - 1, where n is the # of vectors */
878#define NUM_VECTORS(n) ((n) - 1)
879
880/*
881 * Firmware expects 1 + n - 2, where n is the length of the option vector in
882 * bytes. The 1 accounts for the length byte itself, the - 2 .. ?
883 */
884#define VECTOR_LENGTH(n) (1 + (n) - 2)
885
886struct option_vector1 {
887 u8 byte1;
888 u8 arch_versions;
889 u8 arch_versions3;
890} __packed;
891
892struct option_vector2 {
893 u8 byte1;
894 __be16 reserved;
895 __be32 real_base;
896 __be32 real_size;
897 __be32 virt_base;
898 __be32 virt_size;
899 __be32 load_base;
900 __be32 min_rma;
901 __be32 min_load;
902 u8 min_rma_percent;
903 u8 max_pft_size;
904} __packed;
905
906struct option_vector3 {
907 u8 byte1;
908 u8 byte2;
909} __packed;
910
911struct option_vector4 {
912 u8 byte1;
913 u8 min_vp_cap;
914} __packed;
915
916struct option_vector5 {
917 u8 byte1;
918 u8 byte2;
919 u8 byte3;
920 u8 cmo;
921 u8 associativity;
922 u8 bin_opts;
923 u8 micro_checkpoint;
924 u8 reserved0;
925 __be32 max_cpus;
926 __be16 papr_level;
927 __be16 reserved1;
928 u8 platform_facilities;
929 u8 reserved2;
930 __be16 reserved3;
931 u8 subprocessors;
932 u8 byte22;
933 u8 intarch;
934 u8 mmu;
935 u8 hash_ext;
936 u8 radix_ext;
937} __packed;
938
939struct option_vector6 {
940 u8 reserved;
941 u8 secondary_pteg;
942 u8 os_name;
943} __packed;
944
945struct option_vector7 {
946 u8 os_id[256];
947} __packed;
948
949struct ibm_arch_vec {
950 struct { __be32 mask, val; } pvrs[14];
951
952 u8 num_vectors;
953
954 u8 vec1_len;
955 struct option_vector1 vec1;
956
957 u8 vec2_len;
958 struct option_vector2 vec2;
959
960 u8 vec3_len;
961 struct option_vector3 vec3;
962
963 u8 vec4_len;
964 struct option_vector4 vec4;
965
966 u8 vec5_len;
967 struct option_vector5 vec5;
968
969 u8 vec6_len;
970 struct option_vector6 vec6;
971
972 u8 vec7_len;
973 struct option_vector7 vec7;
974} __packed;
975
976static const struct ibm_arch_vec ibm_architecture_vec_template __initconst = {
977 .pvrs = {
978 {
979 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffe0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
980 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x003a0000),
981 },
982 {
983 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER6 */
984 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x003e0000),
985 },
986 {
987 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER7 */
988 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x003f0000),
989 },
990 {
991 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8E */
992 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x004b0000),
993 },
994 {
995 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8NVL */
996 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x004c0000),
997 },
998 {
999 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8 */
1000 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x004d0000),
1001 },
1002 {
1003 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER9 */
1004 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x004e0000),
1005 },
1006 {
1007 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER10 */
1008 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x00800000),
1009 },
1010 {
1011 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.1-compliant */
1012 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000006),
1013 },
1014 {
1015 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.00-compliant */
1016 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000005),
1017 },
1018 {
1019 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.07-compliant */
1020 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000004),
1021 },
1022 {
1023 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.06-compliant */
1024 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000003),
1025 },
1026 {
1027 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.05-compliant */
1028 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000002),
1029 },
1030 {
1031 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffffffe), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
1032 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000001),
1033 },
1034 },
1035
1036 .num_vectors = NUM_VECTORS(6),
1037
1038 .vec1_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector1)),
1039 .vec1 = {
1040 .byte1 = 0,
1041 .arch_versions = OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
1042 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06 | OV1_PPC_2_07,
1043 .arch_versions3 = OV1_PPC_3_00 | OV1_PPC_3_1,
1044 },
1045
1046 .vec2_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector2)),
1047 /* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
1048 .vec2 = {
1049 .byte1 = OV2_REAL_MODE,
1050 .reserved = 0,
1051 .real_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1052 .real_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1053 .virt_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1054 .virt_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1055 .load_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1056 .min_rma = cpu_to_be32(512), /* 512MB min RMA */
1057 .min_load = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* full client load */
1058 .min_rma_percent = 0, /* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
1059 .max_pft_size = 48, /* max log_2(hash table size) */
1060 },
1061
1062 .vec3_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector3)),
1063 /* option vector 3: processor options supported */
1064 .vec3 = {
1065 .byte1 = 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
1066 .byte2 = OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
1067 },
1068
1069 .vec4_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector4)),
1070 /* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
1071 .vec4 = {
1072 .byte1 = 0, /* don't halt */
1073 .min_vp_cap = OV4_MIN_ENT_CAP, /* minimum VP entitled capacity */
1074 },
1075
1076 .vec5_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector5)),
1077 /* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
1078 .vec5 = {
1079 .byte1 = 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
1080 .byte2 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_LPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_SPLPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_LARGE_PAGES) |
1081 OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU) |
1082#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
1083 /* PCIe/MSI support. Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
1084 OV5_FEAT(OV5_MSI),
1085#else
1086 0,
1087#endif
1088 .byte3 = 0,
1089 .cmo =
1090#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
1091 OV5_FEAT(OV5_CMO) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_XCMO),
1092#else
1093 0,
1094#endif
1095 .associativity = OV5_FEAT(OV5_FORM1_AFFINITY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PRRN) |
1096 OV5_FEAT(OV5_FORM2_AFFINITY),
1097 .bin_opts = OV5_FEAT(OV5_RESIZE_HPT) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_HP_EVT),
1098 .micro_checkpoint = 0,
1099 .reserved0 = 0,
1100 .max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(NR_CPUS), /* number of cores supported */
1101 .papr_level = 0,
1102 .reserved1 = 0,
1103 .platform_facilities = OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_RNG) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_ENCR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_842),
1104 .reserved2 = 0,
1105 .reserved3 = 0,
1106 .subprocessors = 1,
1107 .byte22 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRMEM_V2) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRC_INFO),
1108 .intarch = 0,
1109 .mmu = 0,
1110 .hash_ext = 0,
1111 .radix_ext = 0,
1112 },
1113
1114 /* option vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
1115 .vec6_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector6)),
1116 .vec6 = {
1117 .reserved = 0,
1118 .secondary_pteg = 0,
1119 .os_name = OV6_LINUX,
1120 },
1121
1122 /* option vector 7: OS Identification */
1123 .vec7_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector7)),
1124};
1125
1126static struct ibm_arch_vec __prombss ibm_architecture_vec ____cacheline_aligned;
1127
1128/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections only works on BE */
1129#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1130static const struct fake_elf {
1131 Elf32_Ehdr elfhdr;
1132 Elf32_Phdr phdr[2];
1133 struct chrpnote {
1134 u32 namesz;
1135 u32 descsz;
1136 u32 type;
1137 char name[8]; /* "PowerPC" */
1138 struct chrpdesc {
1139 u32 real_mode;
1140 u32 real_base;
1141 u32 real_size;
1142 u32 virt_base;
1143 u32 virt_size;
1144 u32 load_base;
1145 } chrpdesc;
1146 } chrpnote;
1147 struct rpanote {
1148 u32 namesz;
1149 u32 descsz;
1150 u32 type;
1151 char name[24]; /* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
1152 struct rpadesc {
1153 u32 lpar_affinity;
1154 u32 min_rmo_size;
1155 u32 min_rmo_percent;
1156 u32 max_pft_size;
1157 u32 splpar;
1158 u32 min_load;
1159 u32 new_mem_def;
1160 u32 ignore_me;
1161 } rpadesc;
1162 } rpanote;
1163} fake_elf __initconst = {
1164 .elfhdr = {
1165 .e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
1166 ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
1167 .e_type = ET_EXEC, /* yeah right */
1168 .e_machine = EM_PPC,
1169 .e_version = EV_CURRENT,
1170 .e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
1171 .e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
1172 .e_phnum = 2
1173 },
1174 .phdr = {
1175 [0] = {
1176 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
1177 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
1178 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
1179 }, [1] = {
1180 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
1181 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
1182 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
1183 }
1184 },
1185 .chrpnote = {
1186 .namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
1187 .descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
1188 .type = 0x1275,
1189 .name = "PowerPC",
1190 .chrpdesc = {
1191 .real_mode = ~0U, /* ~0 means "don't care" */
1192 .real_base = ~0U,
1193 .real_size = ~0U,
1194 .virt_base = ~0U,
1195 .virt_size = ~0U,
1196 .load_base = ~0U
1197 },
1198 },
1199 .rpanote = {
1200 .namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
1201 .descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
1202 .type = 0x12759999,
1203 .name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
1204 .rpadesc = {
1205 .lpar_affinity = 0,
1206 .min_rmo_size = 64, /* in megabytes */
1207 .min_rmo_percent = 0,
1208 .max_pft_size = 48, /* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
1209 .splpar = 1,
1210 .min_load = ~0U,
1211 .new_mem_def = 0
1212 }
1213 }
1214};
1215#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1216
1217static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
1218{
1219 phandle node;
1220 char type[64];
1221 unsigned int plen;
1222
1223 /* Pick up th first CPU node we can find */
1224 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1225 type[0] = 0;
1226 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1227
1228 if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu"))
1229 continue;
1230 /*
1231 * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
1232 * 4 bytes long. All cpus should have the same number of
1233 * smt threads, so return after finding the first.
1234 */
1235 plen = prom_getproplen(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s");
1236 if (plen == PROM_ERROR)
1237 break;
1238 plen >>= 2;
1239 prom_debug("Found %lu smt threads per core\n", (unsigned long)plen);
1240
1241 /* Sanity check */
1242 if (plen < 1 || plen > 64) {
1243 prom_printf("Threads per core %lu out of bounds, assuming 1\n",
1244 (unsigned long)plen);
1245 return 1;
1246 }
1247 return plen;
1248 }
1249 prom_debug("No threads found, assuming 1 per core\n");
1250
1251 return 1;
1252
1253}
1254
1255static void __init prom_parse_mmu_model(u8 val,
1256 struct platform_support *support)
1257{
1258 switch (val) {
1259 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_DYNAMIC):
1260 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1261 prom_debug("MMU - either supported\n");
1262 support->radix_mmu = !prom_radix_disable;
1263 support->hash_mmu = true;
1264 break;
1265 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX): /* Only Radix */
1266 prom_debug("MMU - radix only\n");
1267 if (prom_radix_disable) {
1268 /*
1269 * If we __have__ to do radix, we're better off ignoring
1270 * the command line rather than not booting.
1271 */
1272 prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option disable_radix\n");
1273 }
1274 support->radix_mmu = true;
1275 break;
1276 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH):
1277 prom_debug("MMU - hash only\n");
1278 support->hash_mmu = true;
1279 break;
1280 default:
1281 prom_debug("Unknown mmu support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1282 break;
1283 }
1284}
1285
1286static void __init prom_parse_xive_model(u8 val,
1287 struct platform_support *support)
1288{
1289 switch (val) {
1290 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1291 prom_debug("XIVE - either mode supported\n");
1292 support->xive = !prom_xive_disable;
1293 break;
1294 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT): /* Only Exploitation mode */
1295 prom_debug("XIVE - exploitation mode supported\n");
1296 if (prom_xive_disable) {
1297 /*
1298 * If we __have__ to do XIVE, we're better off ignoring
1299 * the command line rather than not booting.
1300 */
1301 prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option xive=off\n");
1302 }
1303 support->xive = true;
1304 break;
1305 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_LEGACY): /* Only Legacy mode */
1306 prom_debug("XIVE - legacy mode supported\n");
1307 break;
1308 default:
1309 prom_debug("Unknown xive support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1310 break;
1311 }
1312}
1313
1314static void __init prom_parse_platform_support(u8 index, u8 val,
1315 struct platform_support *support)
1316{
1317 switch (index) {
1318 case OV5_INDX(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT): /* MMU Model */
1319 prom_parse_mmu_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT), support);
1320 break;
1321 case OV5_INDX(OV5_RADIX_GTSE): /* Radix Extensions */
1322 if (val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE))
1323 support->radix_gtse = !prom_radix_gtse_disable;
1324 break;
1325 case OV5_INDX(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT): /* Interrupt mode */
1326 prom_parse_xive_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT),
1327 support);
1328 break;
1329 }
1330}
1331
1332static void __init prom_check_platform_support(void)
1333{
1334 struct platform_support supported = {
1335 .hash_mmu = false,
1336 .radix_mmu = false,
1337 .radix_gtse = false,
1338 .xive = false
1339 };
1340 int prop_len = prom_getproplen(prom.chosen,
1341 "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support");
1342
1343 /*
1344 * First copy the architecture vec template
1345 *
1346 * use memcpy() instead of *vec = *vec_template so that GCC replaces it
1347 * by __memcpy() when KASAN is active
1348 */
1349 memcpy(&ibm_architecture_vec, &ibm_architecture_vec_template,
1350 sizeof(ibm_architecture_vec));
1351
1352 prom_strscpy_pad(ibm_architecture_vec.vec7.os_id, linux_banner, 256);
1353
1354 if (prop_len > 1) {
1355 int i;
1356 u8 vec[8];
1357 prom_debug("Found ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support, len: %d\n",
1358 prop_len);
1359 if (prop_len > sizeof(vec))
1360 prom_printf("WARNING: ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support longer than expected (len: %d)\n",
1361 prop_len);
1362 prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support", &vec, sizeof(vec));
1363 for (i = 0; i < prop_len; i += 2) {
1364 prom_debug("%d: index = 0x%x val = 0x%x\n", i / 2, vec[i], vec[i + 1]);
1365 prom_parse_platform_support(vec[i], vec[i + 1], &supported);
1366 }
1367 }
1368
1369 if (supported.radix_mmu && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU)) {
1370 /* Radix preferred - Check if GTSE is also supported */
1371 prom_debug("Asking for radix\n");
1372 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX);
1373 if (supported.radix_gtse)
1374 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.radix_ext =
1375 OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE);
1376 else
1377 prom_debug("Radix GTSE isn't supported\n");
1378 } else if (supported.hash_mmu) {
1379 /* Default to hash mmu (if we can) */
1380 prom_debug("Asking for hash\n");
1381 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH);
1382 } else {
1383 /* We're probably on a legacy hypervisor */
1384 prom_debug("Assuming legacy hash support\n");
1385 }
1386
1387 if (supported.xive) {
1388 prom_debug("Asking for XIVE\n");
1389 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.intarch = OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT);
1390 }
1391}
1392
1393static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
1394{
1395 ihandle root;
1396 prom_arg_t ret;
1397 u32 cores;
1398
1399 /* Check ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support and fixup vec5 if required */
1400 prom_check_platform_support();
1401
1402 root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1403 if (root != 0) {
1404 /* We need to tell the FW about the number of cores we support.
1405 *
1406 * To do that, we count the number of threads on the first core
1407 * (we assume this is the same for all cores) and use it to
1408 * divide NR_CPUS.
1409 */
1410
1411 cores = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, prom_count_smt_threads());
1412 prom_printf("Max number of cores passed to firmware: %u (NR_CPUS = %d)\n",
1413 cores, NR_CPUS);
1414
1415 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(cores);
1416
1417 /* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
1418 prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture-support...");
1419 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
1420 ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
1421 root,
1422 ADDR(&ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
1423 /* the call exists... */
1424 if (ret)
1425 prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
1426 "-support call FAILED!\n");
1427 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1428 prom_printf(" done\n");
1429 return;
1430 }
1431 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1432 prom_printf(" not implemented\n");
1433 }
1434
1435#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1436 {
1437 ihandle elfloader;
1438
1439 /* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
1440 elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1,
1441 ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
1442 if (elfloader == 0) {
1443 prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
1444 return;
1445 }
1446 call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
1447 elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
1448 call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
1449 }
1450#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1451}
1452#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
1453
1454/*
1455 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
1456 *
1457 * at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd. In some
1458 * rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
1459 * We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
1460 * provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
1461 * never happen.
1462 *
1463 * alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
1464 * TCEs overlap
1465 *
1466 * alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
1467 *
1468 * from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
1469 * topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
1470 * to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
1471 * then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
1472 * elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
1473 *
1474 * Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
1475 * allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
1476 * reserved.
1477 */
1478
1479
1480/*
1481 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
1482 *
1483 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
1484 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
1485 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
1486 */
1487static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
1488{
1489 unsigned long base = alloc_bottom;
1490 unsigned long addr = 0;
1491
1492 if (align)
1493 base = ALIGN(base, align);
1494 prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx)\n", __func__, size, align);
1495 if (ram_top == 0)
1496 prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
1497
1498 if (align)
1499 base = ALIGN(alloc_bottom, align);
1500 else
1501 base = alloc_bottom;
1502
1503 for(; (base + size) <= alloc_top;
1504 base = ALIGN(base + 0x100000, align)) {
1505 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1506 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1507 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1508 break;
1509 addr = 0;
1510 if (align == 0)
1511 break;
1512 }
1513 if (addr == 0)
1514 return 0;
1515 alloc_bottom = addr + size;
1516
1517 prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1518 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1519 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1520 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1521 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1522 prom_debug(" ram_top : %lx\n", ram_top);
1523
1524 return addr;
1525}
1526
1527/*
1528 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
1529 * is set, from the top of RAM. Note that this one doesn't handle
1530 * failures. It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
1531 */
1532static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
1533 int highmem)
1534{
1535 unsigned long base, addr = 0;
1536
1537 prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx, %s)\n", __func__, size, align,
1538 highmem ? "(high)" : "(low)");
1539 if (ram_top == 0)
1540 prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
1541
1542 if (highmem) {
1543 /* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
1544 addr = ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top_high - size, align);
1545 if (addr <= alloc_bottom)
1546 return 0;
1547 /* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
1548 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
1549 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
1550 */
1551 if (addr < rmo_top) {
1552 /* Good, we are first */
1553 if (alloc_top == rmo_top)
1554 alloc_top = rmo_top = addr;
1555 else
1556 return 0;
1557 }
1558 alloc_top_high = addr;
1559 goto bail;
1560 }
1561
1562 base = ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top - size, align);
1563 for (; base > alloc_bottom;
1564 base = ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align)) {
1565 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1566 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1567 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1568 break;
1569 addr = 0;
1570 }
1571 if (addr == 0)
1572 return 0;
1573 alloc_top = addr;
1574
1575 bail:
1576 prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1577 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1578 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1579 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1580 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1581 prom_debug(" ram_top : %lx\n", ram_top);
1582
1583 return addr;
1584}
1585
1586/*
1587 * Parse a "reg" cell
1588 */
1589static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
1590{
1591 cell_t *p = *cellp;
1592 unsigned long r = 0;
1593
1594 /* Ignore more than 2 cells */
1595 while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
1596 p++;
1597 s--;
1598 }
1599 r = be32_to_cpu(*p++);
1600#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1601 if (s > 1) {
1602 r <<= 32;
1603 r |= be32_to_cpu(*(p++));
1604 }
1605#endif
1606 *cellp = p;
1607 return r;
1608}
1609
1610/*
1611 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
1612 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
1613 *
1614 * XXX Eventually check for collisions. They should NEVER happen.
1615 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
1616 * them down.
1617 */
1618static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
1619{
1620 u64 top = base + size;
1621 unsigned long cnt = mem_reserve_cnt;
1622
1623 if (size == 0)
1624 return;
1625
1626 /* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
1627 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
1628 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
1629 */
1630 base = ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
1631 top = ALIGN(top, PAGE_SIZE);
1632 size = top - base;
1633
1634 if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
1635 prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
1636 mem_reserve_map[cnt].base = cpu_to_be64(base);
1637 mem_reserve_map[cnt].size = cpu_to_be64(size);
1638 mem_reserve_cnt = cnt + 1;
1639}
1640
1641/*
1642 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
1643 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
1644 */
1645static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
1646{
1647 phandle node;
1648 char type[64];
1649 unsigned int plen;
1650 cell_t *p, *endp;
1651 __be32 val;
1652 u32 rac, rsc;
1653
1654 /*
1655 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1656 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1657 * 2) top of memory
1658 */
1659 val = cpu_to_be32(2);
1660 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &val, sizeof(val));
1661 rac = be32_to_cpu(val);
1662 val = cpu_to_be32(1);
1663 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &val, sizeof(rsc));
1664 rsc = be32_to_cpu(val);
1665 prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", rac);
1666 prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", rsc);
1667
1668 prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
1669
1670 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1671 type[0] = 0;
1672 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1673
1674 if (type[0] == 0) {
1675 /*
1676 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1677 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1678 */
1679 prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1680 }
1681 if (prom_strcmp(type, "memory"))
1682 continue;
1683
1684 plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", regbuf, sizeof(regbuf));
1685 if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1686 prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1687 plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1688 }
1689 p = regbuf;
1690 endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1691
1692#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1693 memset(prom_scratch, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
1694 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, prom_scratch,
1695 sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
1696 prom_debug(" node %s :\n", prom_scratch);
1697#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1698
1699 while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1700 unsigned long base, size;
1701
1702 base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1703 size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1704
1705 if (size == 0)
1706 continue;
1707 prom_debug(" %lx %lx\n", base, size);
1708 if (base == 0 && (of_platform & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1709 rmo_top = size;
1710 if ((base + size) > ram_top)
1711 ram_top = base + size;
1712 }
1713 }
1714
1715 alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end + 0x4000);
1716
1717 /*
1718 * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
1719 * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
1720 * TCE's up there.
1721 */
1722
1723 alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1724
1725 if (prom_memory_limit) {
1726 if (prom_memory_limit <= alloc_bottom) {
1727 prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx <= alloc_bottom.\n",
1728 prom_memory_limit);
1729 prom_memory_limit = 0;
1730 } else if (prom_memory_limit >= ram_top) {
1731 prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx >= ram_top.\n",
1732 prom_memory_limit);
1733 prom_memory_limit = 0;
1734 } else {
1735 ram_top = prom_memory_limit;
1736 rmo_top = min(rmo_top, prom_memory_limit);
1737 }
1738 }
1739
1740 /*
1741 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1742 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1743 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1744 * 1GB fail. Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1745 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1746 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1747 */
1748 if (!rmo_top)
1749 rmo_top = ram_top;
1750 rmo_top = min(0x30000000ul, rmo_top);
1751 alloc_top = rmo_top;
1752 alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1753
1754 /*
1755 * Check if we have an initrd after the kernel but still inside
1756 * the RMO. If we do move our bottom point to after it.
1757 */
1758 if (prom_initrd_start &&
1759 prom_initrd_start < rmo_top &&
1760 prom_initrd_end > alloc_bottom)
1761 alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN(prom_initrd_end);
1762
1763 prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1764 prom_printf(" memory_limit : %lx (16 MB aligned)\n",
1765 prom_memory_limit);
1766 prom_printf(" alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1767 prom_printf(" alloc_top : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1768 prom_printf(" alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1769 prom_printf(" rmo_top : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1770 prom_printf(" ram_top : %lx\n", ram_top);
1771}
1772
1773static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1774{
1775 __be32 val;
1776 ihandle stdin;
1777
1778 if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0) {
1779 stdin = be32_to_cpu(val);
1780 call_prom("close", 1, 0, stdin);
1781 }
1782}
1783
1784#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
1785static int __init prom_rtas_hcall(uint64_t args)
1786{
1787 register uint64_t arg1 asm("r3") = H_RTAS;
1788 register uint64_t arg2 asm("r4") = args;
1789
1790 asm volatile("sc 1\n" : "=r" (arg1) :
1791 "r" (arg1),
1792 "r" (arg2) :);
1793 srr_regs_clobbered();
1794
1795 return arg1;
1796}
1797
1798static struct rtas_args __prombss os_term_args;
1799
1800static void __init prom_rtas_os_term(char *str)
1801{
1802 phandle rtas_node;
1803 __be32 val;
1804 u32 token;
1805
1806 prom_debug("%s: start...\n", __func__);
1807 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1808 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1809 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1810 return;
1811
1812 val = 0;
1813 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "ibm,os-term", &val, sizeof(val));
1814 token = be32_to_cpu(val);
1815 prom_debug("ibm,os-term: %x\n", token);
1816 if (token == 0)
1817 prom_panic("Could not get token for ibm,os-term\n");
1818 os_term_args.token = cpu_to_be32(token);
1819 os_term_args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(1);
1820 os_term_args.nret = cpu_to_be32(1);
1821 os_term_args.args[0] = cpu_to_be32(__pa(str));
1822 prom_rtas_hcall((uint64_t)&os_term_args);
1823}
1824#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
1825
1826/*
1827 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1828 */
1829static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1830{
1831 phandle rtas_node;
1832 ihandle rtas_inst;
1833 u32 base, entry = 0;
1834 __be32 val;
1835 u32 size = 0;
1836
1837 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1838
1839 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1840 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1841 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1842 return;
1843
1844 val = 0;
1845 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &val, sizeof(size));
1846 size = be32_to_cpu(val);
1847 if (size == 0)
1848 return;
1849
1850 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1851 if (base == 0)
1852 prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for RTAS\n");
1853
1854 rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1855 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1856 prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1857 return;
1858 }
1859
1860 prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
1861
1862 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1863 ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1864 rtas_inst, base) != 0
1865 || entry == 0) {
1866 prom_printf(" failed\n");
1867 return;
1868 }
1869 prom_printf(" done\n");
1870
1871 reserve_mem(base, size);
1872
1873 val = cpu_to_be32(base);
1874 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1875 &val, sizeof(val));
1876 val = cpu_to_be32(entry);
1877 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1878 &val, sizeof(val));
1879
1880 /* Check if it supports "query-cpu-stopped-state" */
1881 if (prom_getprop(rtas_node, "query-cpu-stopped-state",
1882 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR)
1883 rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped = true;
1884
1885 prom_debug("rtas base = 0x%x\n", base);
1886 prom_debug("rtas entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
1887 prom_debug("rtas size = 0x%x\n", size);
1888
1889 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1890}
1891
1892#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1893/*
1894 * Allocate room for and instantiate Stored Measurement Log (SML)
1895 */
1896static void __init prom_instantiate_sml(void)
1897{
1898 phandle ibmvtpm_node;
1899 ihandle ibmvtpm_inst;
1900 u32 entry = 0, size = 0, succ = 0;
1901 u64 base;
1902 __be32 val;
1903
1904 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: start...\n");
1905
1906 ibmvtpm_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1907 prom_debug("ibmvtpm_node: %x\n", ibmvtpm_node);
1908 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_node))
1909 return;
1910
1911 ibmvtpm_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1912 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_inst)) {
1913 prom_printf("opening vtpm package failed (%x)\n", ibmvtpm_inst);
1914 return;
1915 }
1916
1917 if (prom_getprop(ibmvtpm_node, "ibm,sml-efi-reformat-supported",
1918 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR) {
1919 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &succ,
1920 ADDR("reformat-sml-to-efi-alignment"),
1921 ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || succ == 0) {
1922 prom_printf("Reformat SML to EFI alignment failed\n");
1923 return;
1924 }
1925
1926 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1927 ADDR("sml-get-allocated-size"),
1928 ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1929 prom_printf("SML get allocated size failed\n");
1930 return;
1931 }
1932 } else {
1933 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1934 ADDR("sml-get-handover-size"),
1935 ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1936 prom_printf("SML get handover size failed\n");
1937 return;
1938 }
1939 }
1940
1941 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1942 if (base == 0)
1943 prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for sml\n");
1944
1945 prom_printf("instantiating sml at 0x%llx...", base);
1946
1947 memset((void *)base, 0, size);
1948
1949 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 2, &entry,
1950 ADDR("sml-handover"),
1951 ibmvtpm_inst, size, base) != 0 || entry == 0) {
1952 prom_printf("SML handover failed\n");
1953 return;
1954 }
1955 prom_printf(" done\n");
1956
1957 reserve_mem(base, size);
1958
1959 prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-base",
1960 &base, sizeof(base));
1961 prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-size",
1962 &size, sizeof(size));
1963
1964 prom_debug("sml base = 0x%llx\n", base);
1965 prom_debug("sml size = 0x%x\n", size);
1966
1967 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: end...\n");
1968}
1969
1970/*
1971 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1972 */
1973#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1974static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1975{
1976 phandle node;
1977 ihandle phb_node;
1978 char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1979 char *path = prom_scratch;
1980 u64 base, align;
1981 u32 minalign, minsize;
1982 u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1983 u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1984 u64 i;
1985
1986 if (prom_iommu_off)
1987 return;
1988
1989 prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1990
1991 /* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1992 local_alloc_top = alloc_top_high;
1993 local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1994
1995 /* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1996 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1997 compatible[0] = 0;
1998 type[0] = 0;
1999 model[0] = 0;
2000 prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
2001 compatible, sizeof(compatible));
2002 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2003 prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
2004
2005 if ((type[0] == 0) || (prom_strstr(type, "pci") == NULL))
2006 continue;
2007
2008 /* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
2009 if (compatible[0] != 0) {
2010 if ((prom_strstr(compatible, "python") == NULL) &&
2011 (prom_strstr(compatible, "Speedwagon") == NULL) &&
2012 (prom_strstr(compatible, "Winnipeg") == NULL))
2013 continue;
2014 } else if (model[0] != 0) {
2015 if ((prom_strstr(model, "ython") == NULL) &&
2016 (prom_strstr(model, "peedwagon") == NULL) &&
2017 (prom_strstr(model, "innipeg") == NULL))
2018 continue;
2019 }
2020
2021 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
2022 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
2023 minalign = 0;
2024 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
2025 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
2026 minsize = 4UL << 20;
2027
2028 /*
2029 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
2030 * size to 4 MB. This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
2031 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
2032 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
2033 */
2034 minsize = 4UL << 20;
2035
2036 /* Align to the greater of the align or size */
2037 align = max(minalign, minsize);
2038 base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
2039 if (base == 0)
2040 prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
2041 if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
2042 local_alloc_bottom = base;
2043
2044 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2045 memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2046 /* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
2047 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
2048 path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1) == PROM_ERROR) {
2049 prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
2050 }
2051
2052 /* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
2053 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
2054 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
2055
2056 prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
2057 prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
2058 prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%llx\n", base);
2059 prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
2060
2061 /* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
2062 * over the allocated size.
2063 */
2064 tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
2065 for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
2066 tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
2067 tce_entry |= 0x3;
2068 *tce_entryp = tce_entry;
2069 }
2070
2071 prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
2072 phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2073 if (phb_node == 0)
2074 prom_printf("... failed\n");
2075 else
2076 prom_printf("... done\n");
2077
2078 call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
2079 phb_node, -1, minsize,
2080 (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
2081 call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
2082 }
2083
2084 reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
2085
2086 /* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
2087 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
2088 prom_tce_alloc_start = local_alloc_bottom;
2089 prom_tce_alloc_end = local_alloc_top;
2090
2091 /* Flag the first invalid entry */
2092 prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
2093}
2094#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
2095#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2096
2097/*
2098 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
2099 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
2100 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
2101 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
2102 *
2103 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
2104 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
2105 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something. The holding pattern
2106 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
2107 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start(). smp_boot_cpus() takes care
2108 * of setting those values.
2109 *
2110 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
2111 * is in its holding pattern code.
2112 *
2113 * -- Cort
2114 */
2115/*
2116 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
2117 * 0 - 0x100 address range
2118 */
2119#define LOW_ADDR(x) (((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
2120
2121static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
2122{
2123 unsigned long i;
2124 phandle node;
2125 char type[64];
2126 unsigned long *spinloop
2127 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
2128 unsigned long *acknowledge
2129 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
2130 unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
2131
2132 /*
2133 * On pseries, if RTAS supports "query-cpu-stopped-state",
2134 * we skip this stage, the CPUs will be started by the
2135 * kernel using RTAS.
2136 */
2137 if ((of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2138 of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) &&
2139 rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped) {
2140 prom_printf("prom_hold_cpus: skipped\n");
2141 return;
2142 }
2143
2144 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
2145 prom_debug(" 1) spinloop = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
2146 prom_debug(" 1) *spinloop = 0x%lx\n", *spinloop);
2147 prom_debug(" 1) acknowledge = 0x%lx\n",
2148 (unsigned long)acknowledge);
2149 prom_debug(" 1) *acknowledge = 0x%lx\n", *acknowledge);
2150 prom_debug(" 1) secondary_hold = 0x%lx\n", secondary_hold);
2151
2152 /* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
2153 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
2154 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
2155 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
2156 */
2157 *spinloop = 0;
2158
2159 /* look for cpus */
2160 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2161 unsigned int cpu_no;
2162 __be32 reg;
2163
2164 type[0] = 0;
2165 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2166 if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
2167 continue;
2168
2169 /* Skip non-configured cpus. */
2170 if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
2171 if (prom_strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
2172 continue;
2173
2174 reg = cpu_to_be32(-1); /* make sparse happy */
2175 prom_getprop(node, "reg", ®, sizeof(reg));
2176 cpu_no = be32_to_cpu(reg);
2177
2178 prom_debug("cpu hw idx = %u\n", cpu_no);
2179
2180 /* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
2181 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
2182 * spinloop.
2183 */
2184 *acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
2185
2186 if (cpu_no != prom.cpu) {
2187 /* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu or any thread */
2188 prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %u... ", cpu_no);
2189 call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
2190 secondary_hold, cpu_no);
2191
2192 for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) &&
2193 (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
2194 mb();
2195
2196 if (*acknowledge == cpu_no)
2197 prom_printf("done\n");
2198 else
2199 prom_printf("failed: %lx\n", *acknowledge);
2200 }
2201#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2202 else
2203 prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %u\n", cpu_no);
2204#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2205 }
2206
2207 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
2208}
2209
2210
2211static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
2212{
2213 /* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
2214 prom_entry = pp;
2215
2216 /* get a handle for the stdout device */
2217 prom.chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
2218 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.chosen))
2219 prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2220
2221 /* get device tree root */
2222 prom.root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2223 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.root))
2224 prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2225
2226 prom.mmumap = 0;
2227}
2228
2229#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2230/*
2231 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
2232 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
2233 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
2234 */
2235static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
2236{
2237 phandle oprom;
2238 char version[64];
2239
2240 oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
2241 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
2242 return;
2243 if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
2244 return;
2245 version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
2246 /* XXX might need to add other versions here */
2247 if (prom_strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
2248 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
2249 else if (prom_strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
2250 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
2251 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
2252 } else
2253 return;
2254 prom.memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
2255 prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "mmu", &prom.mmumap,
2256 sizeof(prom.mmumap));
2257 prom.mmumap = be32_to_cpu(prom.mmumap);
2258 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(prom.memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(prom.mmumap))
2259 of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM; /* hmmm */
2260}
2261#else
2262#define prom_find_mmu()
2263#endif
2264
2265static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
2266{
2267 char *path = of_stdout_device;
2268 char type[16];
2269 phandle stdout_node;
2270 __be32 val;
2271
2272 if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
2273 prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
2274
2275 prom.stdout = be32_to_cpu(val);
2276
2277 /* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
2278 memset(path, 0, 256);
2279 call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, prom.stdout, path, 255);
2280 prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", of_stdout_device);
2281 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
2282 path, prom_strlen(path) + 1);
2283
2284 /* instance-to-package fails on PA-Semi */
2285 stdout_node = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom.stdout);
2286 if (stdout_node != PROM_ERROR) {
2287 val = cpu_to_be32(stdout_node);
2288
2289 /* If it's a display, note it */
2290 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2291 prom_getprop(stdout_node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2292 if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
2293 prom_setprop(stdout_node, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
2294 }
2295}
2296
2297static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
2298{
2299 static char compat[256] __prombss;
2300 int len, i = 0;
2301#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2302 phandle rtas;
2303 int x;
2304#endif
2305
2306 /* Look for a PowerMac or a Cell */
2307 len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "compatible",
2308 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2309 if (len > 0) {
2310 compat[len] = 0;
2311 while (i < len) {
2312 char *p = &compat[i];
2313 int sl = prom_strlen(p);
2314 if (sl == 0)
2315 break;
2316 if (prom_strstr(p, "Power Macintosh") ||
2317 prom_strstr(p, "MacRISC"))
2318 return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
2319#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2320 /* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
2321 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
2322 * so we do it here.
2323 */
2324 if (prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CBEA") ||
2325 prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CPBW-1.0"))
2326 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2327#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2328 i += sl + 1;
2329 }
2330 }
2331#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2332 /* Try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
2333 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
2334 * - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
2335 * non-IBM designs !
2336 * - it has /rtas
2337 */
2338 len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "device_type",
2339 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2340 if (len <= 0)
2341 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2342 if (prom_strcmp(compat, "chrp"))
2343 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2344
2345 /* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
2346 rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
2347 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
2348 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2349 x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
2350 if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
2351 prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
2352 return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
2353 }
2354 return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
2355#else
2356 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2357#endif
2358}
2359
2360static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
2361{
2362 return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
2363}
2364
2365/*
2366 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
2367 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
2368 * later. However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
2369 * we've taken over the MMU.
2370 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
2371 * and if so, open it now.
2372 */
2373static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
2374{
2375 char type[16], *path;
2376 phandle node;
2377 ihandle ih;
2378 int i;
2379
2380 static const unsigned char default_colors[] __initconst = {
2381 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
2382 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
2383 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
2384 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2385 0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
2386 0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
2387 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
2388 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2389 0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
2390 0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
2391 0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
2392 0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
2393 0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
2394 0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
2395 0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
2396 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
2397 };
2398 const unsigned char *clut;
2399
2400 prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
2401 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2402 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2403 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2404 if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") != 0)
2405 continue;
2406
2407 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2408 path = prom_scratch;
2409 memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2410
2411 /*
2412 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
2413 * arguments
2414 */
2415 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
2416 sizeof(prom_scratch) - 10) == PROM_ERROR)
2417 continue;
2418 prom_printf("found display : %s, opening... ", path);
2419
2420 ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2421 if (ih == 0) {
2422 prom_printf("failed\n");
2423 continue;
2424 }
2425
2426 /* Success */
2427 prom_printf("done\n");
2428 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
2429
2430 /* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
2431 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
2432 clut = default_colors;
2433 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, clut += 3)
2434 if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
2435 clut[2]) != 0)
2436 break;
2437
2438#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
2439 clut = PTRRELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut);
2440 for (i = 0; i < logo_linux_clut224.clutsize; i++, clut += 3)
2441 if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
2442 clut[2]) != 0)
2443 break;
2444#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
2445
2446#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
2447 if (prom_getprop(node, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0) !=
2448 PROM_ERROR) {
2449 u32 width, height, pitch, addr;
2450
2451 prom_printf("Setting btext !\n");
2452
2453 if (prom_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2454 return;
2455
2456 if (prom_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2457 return;
2458
2459 if (prom_getprop(node, "linebytes", &pitch, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2460 return;
2461
2462 if (prom_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2463 return;
2464
2465 prom_printf("W=%d H=%d LB=%d addr=0x%x\n",
2466 width, height, pitch, addr);
2467 btext_setup_display(width, height, 8, pitch, addr);
2468 btext_prepare_BAT();
2469 }
2470#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
2471 }
2472}
2473
2474
2475/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
2476static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
2477 unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
2478{
2479 void *ret;
2480
2481 *mem_start = ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
2482 while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
2483 unsigned long room, chunk;
2484
2485 prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %lx...\n",
2486 alloc_bottom);
2487 room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom;
2488 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2489 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2490 if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
2491 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2492 "(no room)\n");
2493 chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
2494 if (chunk == 0)
2495 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2496 "(claim failed)\n");
2497 *mem_end = chunk + room;
2498 }
2499
2500 ret = (void *)*mem_start;
2501 *mem_start += needed;
2502
2503 return ret;
2504}
2505
2506#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) do { \
2507 void *room = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4); \
2508 *(__be32 *)room = cpu_to_be32(token); \
2509 } while(0)
2510
2511static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
2512{
2513 char *s, *os;
2514
2515 s = os = (char *)dt_string_start;
2516 s += 4;
2517 while (s < (char *)dt_string_end) {
2518 if (prom_strcmp(s, str) == 0)
2519 return s - os;
2520 s += prom_strlen(s) + 1;
2521 }
2522 return 0;
2523}
2524
2525/*
2526 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
2527 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
2528 */
2529#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
2530
2531static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
2532 unsigned long *mem_start,
2533 unsigned long *mem_end)
2534{
2535 char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
2536 unsigned long soff;
2537 phandle child;
2538
2539 sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2540
2541 /* get and store all property names */
2542 prev_name = "";
2543 for (;;) {
2544 /* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
2545 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
2546 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
2547 /* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
2548 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2549 break;
2550 }
2551
2552 /* skip "name" */
2553 if (prom_strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) {
2554 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2555 prev_name = "name";
2556 continue;
2557 }
2558 /* get/create string entry */
2559 soff = dt_find_string(namep);
2560 if (soff != 0) {
2561 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2562 namep = sstart + soff;
2563 } else {
2564 /* Trim off some if we can */
2565 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2566 dt_string_end = *mem_start;
2567 }
2568 prev_name = namep;
2569 }
2570
2571 /* do all our children */
2572 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2573 while (child != 0) {
2574 scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2575 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2576 }
2577}
2578
2579static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
2580 unsigned long *mem_end)
2581{
2582 phandle child;
2583 char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
2584 unsigned long soff;
2585 unsigned char *valp;
2586 static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME] __prombss;
2587 int l, room, has_phandle = 0;
2588
2589 dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2590
2591 /* get the node's full name */
2592 namep = (char *)*mem_start;
2593 room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
2594 if (room > 255)
2595 room = 255;
2596 l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
2597 if (l >= 0) {
2598 /* Didn't fit? Get more room. */
2599 if (l >= room) {
2600 if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
2601 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
2602 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
2603 }
2604 namep[l] = '\0';
2605
2606 /* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
2607 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
2608 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
2609 */
2610 for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
2611 if (*p == '/')
2612 lp = namep;
2613 else if (*p != 0)
2614 *lp++ = *p;
2615 }
2616 *lp = 0;
2617 *mem_start = ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
2618 }
2619
2620 /* get it again for debugging */
2621 path = prom_scratch;
2622 memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2623 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
2624
2625 /* get and store all properties */
2626 prev_name = "";
2627 sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2628 for (;;) {
2629 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
2630 pname) != 1)
2631 break;
2632
2633 /* skip "name" */
2634 if (prom_strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) {
2635 prev_name = "name";
2636 continue;
2637 }
2638
2639 /* find string offset */
2640 soff = dt_find_string(pname);
2641 if (soff == 0) {
2642 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
2643 " <%s>, node %s\n", pname, path);
2644 break;
2645 }
2646 prev_name = sstart + soff;
2647
2648 /* get length */
2649 l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, pname);
2650
2651 /* sanity checks */
2652 if (l == PROM_ERROR)
2653 continue;
2654
2655 /* push property head */
2656 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2657 dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
2658 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2659
2660 /* push property content */
2661 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
2662 call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, pname, valp, l);
2663 *mem_start = ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
2664
2665 if (!prom_strcmp(pname, "phandle"))
2666 has_phandle = 1;
2667 }
2668
2669 /* Add a "phandle" property if none already exist */
2670 if (!has_phandle) {
2671 soff = dt_find_string("phandle");
2672 if (soff == 0)
2673 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for <phandle> node %s\n", path);
2674 else {
2675 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2676 dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
2677 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2678 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
2679 *(__be32 *)valp = cpu_to_be32(node);
2680 }
2681 }
2682
2683 /* do all our children */
2684 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2685 while (child != 0) {
2686 scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2687 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2688 }
2689
2690 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2691}
2692
2693static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
2694{
2695 phandle root;
2696 unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
2697 struct boot_param_header *hdr;
2698 char *namep;
2699 u64 *rsvmap;
2700
2701 /*
2702 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
2703 * few pages), crop to 1MB, as this is our "chunk" size
2704 */
2705 room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom - 0x4000;
2706 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2707 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2708 prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
2709
2710 /* Now try to claim that */
2711 mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
2712 if (mem_start == 0)
2713 prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
2714 mem_end = mem_start + room;
2715
2716 /* Get root of tree */
2717 root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
2718 if (root == (phandle)0)
2719 prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
2720
2721 /* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */
2722 mem_start = ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
2723 hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
2724 sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
2725 dt_header_start = (unsigned long)hdr;
2726 rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
2727
2728 /* Start of strings */
2729 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2730 dt_string_start = mem_start;
2731 mem_start += 4; /* hole */
2732
2733 /* Add "phandle" in there, we'll need it */
2734 namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
2735 prom_strscpy_pad(namep, "phandle", sizeof("phandle"));
2736 mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2737
2738 /* Build string array */
2739 prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n");
2740 scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2741 dt_string_end = mem_start;
2742
2743 /* Build structure */
2744 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2745 dt_struct_start = mem_start;
2746 prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n");
2747 scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2748 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2749 dt_struct_end = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2750
2751 /* Finish header */
2752 hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = cpu_to_be32(prom.cpu);
2753 hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER);
2754 hdr->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_end - dt_header_start);
2755 hdr->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_start - dt_header_start);
2756 hdr->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_start - dt_header_start);
2757 hdr->dt_strings_size = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_end - dt_string_start);
2758 hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_be32(((unsigned long)rsvmap) - dt_header_start);
2759 hdr->version = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_VERSION);
2760 /* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
2761 hdr->last_comp_version = cpu_to_be32(0x10);
2762
2763 /* Copy the reserve map in */
2764 memcpy(rsvmap, mem_reserve_map, sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
2765
2766#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
2767 {
2768 int i;
2769 prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
2770 for (i = 0; i < mem_reserve_cnt; i++)
2771 prom_printf(" %llx - %llx\n",
2772 be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].base),
2773 be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].size));
2774 }
2775#endif
2776 /* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
2777 * since it's too late.
2778 */
2779 mem_reserve_cnt = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
2780
2781 prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2782 dt_string_start, dt_string_end);
2783 prom_printf("Device tree struct 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2784 dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end);
2785}
2786
2787#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
2788/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
2789 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
2790static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
2791{
2792 phandle isa;
2793 u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
2794 u32 isa_ranges[6];
2795 char *name;
2796
2797 name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
2798 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2799 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2800 name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2801 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2802 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2803 }
2804 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2805 return;
2806
2807 if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2808 return;
2809 if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2810 == PROM_ERROR)
2811 return;
2812
2813 if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2814 isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2815 isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2816 return;
2817
2818 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
2819
2820 isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2821 isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
2822 isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
2823 isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2824 isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2825 isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
2826 prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
2827 isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2828}
2829
2830#define CPC925_MC_START 0xf8000000
2831#define CPC925_MC_LENGTH 0x1000000
2832/* The values for memory-controller don't have right number of cells */
2833static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller(void)
2834{
2835 phandle mc;
2836 u32 mc_reg[4];
2837 char *name = "/hostbridge@f8000000";
2838 u32 ac, sc;
2839
2840 mc = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2841 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mc))
2842 return;
2843
2844 if (prom_getproplen(mc, "reg") != 8)
2845 return;
2846
2847 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &ac, sizeof(ac));
2848 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &sc, sizeof(sc));
2849 if ((ac != 2) || (sc != 2))
2850 return;
2851
2852 if (prom_getprop(mc, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg)) == PROM_ERROR)
2853 return;
2854
2855 if (mc_reg[0] != CPC925_MC_START || mc_reg[1] != CPC925_MC_LENGTH)
2856 return;
2857
2858 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus hostbridge on Maple...\n");
2859
2860 mc_reg[0] = 0x0;
2861 mc_reg[1] = CPC925_MC_START;
2862 mc_reg[2] = 0x0;
2863 mc_reg[3] = CPC925_MC_LENGTH;
2864 prom_setprop(mc, name, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg));
2865}
2866#else
2867#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2868#define fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller()
2869#endif
2870
2871#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2872/*
2873 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2874 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2875 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
2876 */
2877static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2878{
2879 phandle ph;
2880 u32 prop[6];
2881 u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2882 char *name;
2883 int rc;
2884
2885 name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2886 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2887 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2888 name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2889 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2890 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2891 }
2892 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2893 rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2894 if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2895 prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2896
2897 prop[0] = 0x1;
2898 prop[1] = 0x0;
2899 prop[2] = rloc;
2900 prop[3] = 0x0;
2901 prop[4] = 0x0;
2902 prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2903 prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2904 }
2905 }
2906
2907 name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2908 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2909 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2910 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2911 prop[0] = 14;
2912 prop[1] = 0x0;
2913 prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
2914 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
2915 rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2916 if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
2917 prop[0] &= ~0x5;
2918 prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2919 }
2920 }
2921}
2922#else
2923#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2924#endif
2925
2926#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2927static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2928{
2929 phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2930 u32 u3_rev;
2931 u32 interrupts[2];
2932 u32 parent;
2933
2934 /* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2935 u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2936 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2937 return;
2938 i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2939 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2940 return;
2941 mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2942 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2943 return;
2944
2945 /* check if proper rev of u3 */
2946 if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2947 == PROM_ERROR)
2948 return;
2949 if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2950 return;
2951 /* does it need fixup ? */
2952 if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2953 return;
2954
2955 prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2956
2957 /* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2958 interrupts[0] = 0;
2959 interrupts[1] = 1;
2960 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2961 &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2962 parent = (u32)mpic;
2963 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2964 &parent, sizeof(parent));
2965}
2966#else
2967#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2968#endif
2969
2970#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2971/*
2972 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
2973 * to talk to the phy. If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
2974 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
2975 * ethernet node.
2976 */
2977static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
2978{
2979 u32 node;
2980 char prop[64];
2981 int rv;
2982
2983 /* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
2984 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
2985 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2986 return;
2987
2988 /* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
2989 rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
2990 if (rv <= 0)
2991 return;
2992
2993 /*
2994 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
2995 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
2996 */
2997
2998 /* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
2999 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
3000 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3001 prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
3002 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
3003 " s\" /builtin\" find-device"
3004 " new-device"
3005 " 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
3006 " 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
3007 " s\" mdio\" device-name"
3008 " s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
3009 " s\" compatible\" property"
3010 " 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
3011 " 0x2 encode-int"
3012 " 0x5 encode-int encode+"
3013 " 0x3 encode-int encode+"
3014 " s\" interrupts\" property"
3015 " finish-device");
3016 }
3017
3018 /* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
3019 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
3020 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
3021 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
3022 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3023 prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
3024 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
3025 " s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
3026 " new-device"
3027 " s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
3028 " 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
3029 " my-self"
3030 " ihandle>phandle"
3031 " finish-device"
3032 " s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
3033 " encode-int"
3034 " s\" phy-handle\" property"
3035 " device-end");
3036 }
3037}
3038
3039static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
3040{
3041 int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
3042 int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
3043 3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
3044 3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
3045 3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
3046 u32 node;
3047 char prop[64];
3048 int rv, len;
3049
3050 /* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
3051 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
3052 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3053 return;
3054
3055 rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
3056 if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
3057 return;
3058 if (prom_strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
3059 return;
3060
3061 prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
3062
3063 /* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
3064 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
3065 rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
3066 if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
3067 prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
3068
3069 /* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
3070 fix that too */
3071 rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
3072 if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
3073 prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
3074 "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
3075 sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
3076
3077 /* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
3078 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
3079 if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3080 len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3081 if (len == 12) {
3082 prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
3083 prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
3084 bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
3085 }
3086 }
3087
3088 /* Fixup sound interrupts property */
3089 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
3090 if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3091 rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
3092 if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
3093 prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
3094 prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
3095 sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
3096 }
3097 }
3098
3099 /* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
3100 fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
3101}
3102#else
3103#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
3104#endif
3105
3106#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO
3107/*
3108 * CFE supplied on Nemo is broken in several ways, biggest
3109 * problem is that it reassigns ISA interrupts to unused mpic ints.
3110 * Add an interrupt-controller property for the io-bridge to use
3111 * and correct the ints so we can attach them to an irq_domain
3112 */
3113static void __init fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void)
3114{
3115 u32 interrupts[2], parent, rval, val = 0;
3116 char *name, *pci_name;
3117 phandle iob, node;
3118
3119 /* Find the root pci node */
3120 name = "/pxp@0,e0000000";
3121 iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3122 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3123 return;
3124
3125 /* check if interrupt-controller node set yet */
3126 if (prom_getproplen(iob, "interrupt-controller") !=PROM_ERROR)
3127 return;
3128
3129 prom_printf("adding interrupt-controller property for SB600...\n");
3130
3131 prom_setprop(iob, name, "interrupt-controller", &val, 0);
3132
3133 pci_name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/pci@11";
3134 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(pci_name));
3135 parent = ADDR(iob);
3136
3137 for( ; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
3138 /* scan each node for one with an interrupt */
3139 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3140 continue;
3141
3142 rval = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3143 if (rval == 0 || rval == PROM_ERROR)
3144 continue;
3145
3146 prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
3147 if ((interrupts[0] < 212) || (interrupts[0] > 222))
3148 continue;
3149
3150 /* found a node, update both interrupts and interrupt-parent */
3151 if ((interrupts[0] >= 212) && (interrupts[0] <= 215))
3152 interrupts[0] -= 203;
3153 if ((interrupts[0] >= 216) && (interrupts[0] <= 220))
3154 interrupts[0] -= 213;
3155 if (interrupts[0] == 221)
3156 interrupts[0] = 14;
3157 if (interrupts[0] == 222)
3158 interrupts[0] = 8;
3159
3160 prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupts", interrupts,
3161 sizeof(interrupts));
3162 prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupt-parent", &parent,
3163 sizeof(parent));
3164 }
3165
3166 /*
3167 * The io-bridge has device_type set to 'io-bridge' change it to 'isa'
3168 * so that generic isa-bridge code can add the SB600 and its on-board
3169 * peripherals.
3170 */
3171 name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/io-bridge@0";
3172 iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3173 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3174 return;
3175
3176 /* device_type is already set, just change it. */
3177
3178 prom_printf("Changing device_type of SB600 node...\n");
3179
3180 prom_setprop(iob, name, "device_type", "isa", sizeof("isa"));
3181}
3182#else /* !CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO */
3183static inline void fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void) { }
3184#endif
3185
3186static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
3187{
3188 fixup_device_tree_maple();
3189 fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller();
3190 fixup_device_tree_chrp();
3191 fixup_device_tree_pmac();
3192 fixup_device_tree_efika();
3193 fixup_device_tree_pasemi();
3194}
3195
3196static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
3197{
3198 __be32 rval;
3199 ihandle prom_cpu;
3200 phandle cpu_pkg;
3201
3202 rval = 0;
3203 if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "cpu", &rval, sizeof(rval)) <= 0)
3204 return;
3205 prom_cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3206
3207 cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
3208
3209 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(cpu_pkg))
3210 return;
3211
3212 prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &rval, sizeof(rval));
3213 prom.cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3214
3215 prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = %d\n", prom.cpu);
3216}
3217
3218static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
3219{
3220#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
3221 if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
3222 __be64 val;
3223
3224 prom_initrd_start = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
3225 prom_initrd_end = prom_initrd_start + r4;
3226
3227 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_start);
3228 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
3229 &val, sizeof(val));
3230 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_end);
3231 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
3232 &val, sizeof(val));
3233
3234 reserve_mem(prom_initrd_start,
3235 prom_initrd_end - prom_initrd_start);
3236
3237 prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_start);
3238 prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_end);
3239 }
3240#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
3241}
3242
3243#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
3244/*
3245 * Perform the Enter Secure Mode ultracall.
3246 */
3247static int __init enter_secure_mode(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3248{
3249 register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = UV_ESM;
3250 register unsigned long r4 asm("r4") = kbase;
3251 register unsigned long r5 asm("r5") = fdt;
3252
3253 asm volatile("sc 2" : "+r"(r3) : "r"(r4), "r"(r5));
3254
3255 return r3;
3256}
3257
3258/*
3259 * Call the Ultravisor to transfer us to secure memory if we have an ESM blob.
3260 */
3261static void __init setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3262{
3263 int ret;
3264
3265 if (!prom_svm_enable)
3266 return;
3267
3268 /* Switch to secure mode. */
3269 prom_printf("Switching to secure mode.\n");
3270
3271 /*
3272 * The ultravisor will do an integrity check of the kernel image but we
3273 * relocated it so the check will fail. Restore the original image by
3274 * relocating it back to the kernel virtual base address.
3275 */
3276 relocate(KERNELBASE);
3277
3278 ret = enter_secure_mode(kbase, fdt);
3279
3280 /* Relocate the kernel again. */
3281 relocate(kbase);
3282
3283 if (ret != U_SUCCESS) {
3284 prom_printf("Returned %d from switching to secure mode.\n", ret);
3285 prom_rtas_os_term("Switch to secure mode failed.\n");
3286 }
3287}
3288#else
3289static void __init setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3290{
3291}
3292#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
3293
3294/*
3295 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
3296 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
3297 */
3298
3299unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
3300 unsigned long pp,
3301 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
3302 unsigned long kbase)
3303{
3304 unsigned long hdr;
3305
3306#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3307 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3308 reloc_got2(offset);
3309#endif
3310
3311 /*
3312 * First zero the BSS
3313 */
3314 memset(&__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
3315
3316 /*
3317 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
3318 * like /chosen
3319 */
3320 prom_init_client_services(pp);
3321
3322 /*
3323 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
3324 * and other workarounds
3325 */
3326 prom_find_mmu();
3327
3328 /*
3329 * Init prom stdout device
3330 */
3331 prom_init_stdout();
3332
3333 prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", linux_banner);
3334
3335 /*
3336 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
3337 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
3338 */
3339 of_platform = prom_find_machine_type();
3340 prom_printf("Detected machine type: %x\n", of_platform);
3341
3342#ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL
3343 /* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
3344 if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
3345 prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
3346#endif
3347
3348 /*
3349 * Check for an initrd
3350 */
3351 prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
3352
3353 /*
3354 * Do early parsing of command line
3355 */
3356 early_cmdline_parse();
3357
3358#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
3359 /*
3360 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
3361 */
3362 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
3363 of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
3364 prom_send_capabilities();
3365#endif
3366
3367 /*
3368 * Copy the CPU hold code
3369 */
3370 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3371 copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
3372
3373 /*
3374 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
3375 */
3376 prom_init_mem();
3377
3378 /*
3379 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
3380 */
3381 prom_find_boot_cpu();
3382
3383 /*
3384 * Initialize display devices
3385 */
3386 prom_check_displays();
3387
3388#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
3389 /*
3390 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
3391 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
3392 * available for us here...
3393 */
3394 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
3395 prom_initialize_tce_table();
3396#endif
3397
3398 /*
3399 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS. PowerMacs don't
3400 * have a usable RTAS implementation.
3401 */
3402 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3403 prom_instantiate_rtas();
3404
3405#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3406 /* instantiate sml */
3407 prom_instantiate_sml();
3408#endif
3409
3410 /*
3411 * On non-powermacs, put all CPUs in spin-loops.
3412 *
3413 * PowerMacs use a different mechanism to spin CPUs
3414 *
3415 * (This must be done after instantiating RTAS)
3416 */
3417 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3418 prom_hold_cpus();
3419
3420 /*
3421 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
3422 */
3423 if (prom_memory_limit) {
3424 __be64 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_memory_limit);
3425 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
3426 &val, sizeof(val));
3427 }
3428#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3429 if (prom_iommu_off)
3430 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
3431 NULL, 0);
3432
3433 if (prom_iommu_force_on)
3434 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
3435 NULL, 0);
3436
3437 if (prom_tce_alloc_start) {
3438 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
3439 &prom_tce_alloc_start,
3440 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
3441 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
3442 &prom_tce_alloc_end,
3443 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
3444 }
3445#endif
3446
3447 /*
3448 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
3449 */
3450 fixup_device_tree();
3451
3452 /*
3453 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
3454 */
3455 prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
3456 flatten_device_tree();
3457
3458 /*
3459 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
3460 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
3461 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
3462 */
3463 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3464 prom_close_stdin();
3465
3466 /*
3467 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
3468 * devices etc...
3469 */
3470 prom_printf("Quiescing Open Firmware ...\n");
3471 call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
3472
3473 /*
3474 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
3475 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
3476 * is common to us and kexec
3477 */
3478 hdr = dt_header_start;
3479
3480 prom_printf("Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x%lx ...\n", kbase);
3481 prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%lx\n", hdr);
3482
3483#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3484 reloc_got2(-offset);
3485#endif
3486
3487 /* Move to secure memory if we're supposed to be secure guests. */
3488 setup_secure_guest(kbase, hdr);
3489
3490 __start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3491
3492 return 0;
3493}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
4 *
5 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
6 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
7 *
8 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
9 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
10 */
11
12#undef DEBUG_PROM
13
14/* we cannot use FORTIFY as it brings in new symbols */
15#define __NO_FORTIFY
16
17#include <stdarg.h>
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/string.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/threads.h>
22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
23#include <linux/types.h>
24#include <linux/pci.h>
25#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
26#include <linux/delay.h>
27#include <linux/initrd.h>
28#include <linux/bitops.h>
29#include <linux/pgtable.h>
30#include <asm/prom.h>
31#include <asm/rtas.h>
32#include <asm/page.h>
33#include <asm/processor.h>
34#include <asm/irq.h>
35#include <asm/io.h>
36#include <asm/smp.h>
37#include <asm/mmu.h>
38#include <asm/iommu.h>
39#include <asm/btext.h>
40#include <asm/sections.h>
41#include <asm/machdep.h>
42#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
43#include <asm/ultravisor-api.h>
44
45#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
46
47/* All of prom_init bss lives here */
48#define __prombss __section(.bss.prominit)
49
50/*
51 * Eventually bump that one up
52 */
53#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE 0x100000
54
55/*
56 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
57 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
58 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
59 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
60 * compatibility
61 */
62#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE 8
63
64/*
65 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
66 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE. At this point the code
67 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
68 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
69 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
70 * ppc64 objects are always relocatable, we just need to relocate the
71 * TOC.
72 *
73 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
74 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
75 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE. Therefore all
76 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
77 *
78 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom. The 4th and following
79 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
80 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
81 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
82 */
83#define ADDR(x) (u32)(unsigned long)(x)
84
85#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
86#define OF_WORKAROUNDS 0
87#else
88#define OF_WORKAROUNDS of_workarounds
89static int of_workarounds __prombss;
90#endif
91
92#define OF_WA_CLAIM 1 /* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
93#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL 2 /* work around longtrail bugs */
94
95#define PROM_BUG() do { \
96 prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n", \
97 __FILE__, __LINE__); \
98 __builtin_trap(); \
99} while (0)
100
101#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
102#define prom_debug(x...) prom_printf(x)
103#else
104#define prom_debug(x...) do { } while (0)
105#endif
106
107
108typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
109
110struct prom_args {
111 __be32 service;
112 __be32 nargs;
113 __be32 nret;
114 __be32 args[10];
115};
116
117struct prom_t {
118 ihandle root;
119 phandle chosen;
120 int cpu;
121 ihandle stdout;
122 ihandle mmumap;
123 ihandle memory;
124};
125
126struct mem_map_entry {
127 __be64 base;
128 __be64 size;
129};
130
131typedef __be32 cell_t;
132
133extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
134 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
135 unsigned long r9);
136
137#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
138extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
139#else
140static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
141{
142 return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
143}
144#endif
145
146extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
147 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
148
149/* prom structure */
150static struct prom_t __prombss prom;
151
152static unsigned long __prombss prom_entry;
153
154static char __prombss of_stdout_device[256];
155static char __prombss prom_scratch[256];
156
157static unsigned long __prombss dt_header_start;
158static unsigned long __prombss dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
159static unsigned long __prombss dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
160
161static unsigned long __prombss prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
162
163#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
164static int __prombss prom_iommu_force_on;
165static int __prombss prom_iommu_off;
166static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_start;
167static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_end;
168#endif
169
170#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
171static bool __prombss prom_radix_disable;
172static bool __prombss prom_radix_gtse_disable;
173static bool __prombss prom_xive_disable;
174#endif
175
176#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
177static bool __prombss prom_svm_enable;
178#endif
179
180struct platform_support {
181 bool hash_mmu;
182 bool radix_mmu;
183 bool radix_gtse;
184 bool xive;
185};
186
187/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
188 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
189 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
190 */
191#define PLATFORM_PSERIES 0x0100
192#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR 0x0101
193#define PLATFORM_LPAR 0x0001
194#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC 0x0400
195#define PLATFORM_GENERIC 0x0500
196
197static int __prombss of_platform;
198
199static char __prombss prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
200
201static unsigned long __prombss prom_memory_limit;
202
203static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top;
204static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top_high;
205static unsigned long __prombss alloc_bottom;
206static unsigned long __prombss rmo_top;
207static unsigned long __prombss ram_top;
208
209static struct mem_map_entry __prombss mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
210static int __prombss mem_reserve_cnt;
211
212static cell_t __prombss regbuf[1024];
213
214static bool __prombss rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped;
215
216
217/*
218 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
219 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
220 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
221 * it is valid
222 */
223
224#define PROM_ERROR (-1u)
225#define PHANDLE_VALID(p) ((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
226#define IHANDLE_VALID(i) ((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
227
228/* Copied from lib/string.c and lib/kstrtox.c */
229
230static int __init prom_strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
231{
232 unsigned char c1, c2;
233
234 while (1) {
235 c1 = *cs++;
236 c2 = *ct++;
237 if (c1 != c2)
238 return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
239 if (!c1)
240 break;
241 }
242 return 0;
243}
244
245static char __init *prom_strcpy(char *dest, const char *src)
246{
247 char *tmp = dest;
248
249 while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
250 /* nothing */;
251 return tmp;
252}
253
254static int __init prom_strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
255{
256 unsigned char c1, c2;
257
258 while (count) {
259 c1 = *cs++;
260 c2 = *ct++;
261 if (c1 != c2)
262 return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
263 if (!c1)
264 break;
265 count--;
266 }
267 return 0;
268}
269
270static size_t __init prom_strlen(const char *s)
271{
272 const char *sc;
273
274 for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
275 /* nothing */;
276 return sc - s;
277}
278
279static int __init prom_memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
280{
281 const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
282 int res = 0;
283
284 for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
285 if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
286 break;
287 return res;
288}
289
290static char __init *prom_strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
291{
292 size_t l1, l2;
293
294 l2 = prom_strlen(s2);
295 if (!l2)
296 return (char *)s1;
297 l1 = prom_strlen(s1);
298 while (l1 >= l2) {
299 l1--;
300 if (!prom_memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
301 return (char *)s1;
302 s1++;
303 }
304 return NULL;
305}
306
307static size_t __init prom_strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
308{
309 size_t dsize = prom_strlen(dest);
310 size_t len = prom_strlen(src);
311 size_t res = dsize + len;
312
313 /* This would be a bug */
314 if (dsize >= count)
315 return count;
316
317 dest += dsize;
318 count -= dsize;
319 if (len >= count)
320 len = count-1;
321 memcpy(dest, src, len);
322 dest[len] = 0;
323 return res;
324
325}
326
327#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
328static int __init prom_strtobool(const char *s, bool *res)
329{
330 if (!s)
331 return -EINVAL;
332
333 switch (s[0]) {
334 case 'y':
335 case 'Y':
336 case '1':
337 *res = true;
338 return 0;
339 case 'n':
340 case 'N':
341 case '0':
342 *res = false;
343 return 0;
344 case 'o':
345 case 'O':
346 switch (s[1]) {
347 case 'n':
348 case 'N':
349 *res = true;
350 return 0;
351 case 'f':
352 case 'F':
353 *res = false;
354 return 0;
355 default:
356 break;
357 }
358 default:
359 break;
360 }
361
362 return -EINVAL;
363}
364#endif
365
366/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
367 * firmware.
368 */
369
370static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
371{
372 int i;
373 struct prom_args args;
374 va_list list;
375
376 args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
377 args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
378 args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
379
380 va_start(list, nret);
381 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
382 args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
383 va_end(list);
384
385 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
386 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
387
388 if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
389 return PROM_ERROR;
390
391 return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
392}
393
394static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
395 prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
396{
397 int i;
398 struct prom_args args;
399 va_list list;
400
401 args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
402 args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
403 args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
404
405 va_start(list, rets);
406 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
407 args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
408 va_end(list);
409
410 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
411 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
412
413 if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
414 return PROM_ERROR;
415
416 if (rets != NULL)
417 for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
418 rets[i-1] = be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs+i]);
419
420 return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
421}
422
423
424static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
425{
426 const char *p, *q;
427
428 if (prom.stdout == 0)
429 return;
430
431 for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
432 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
433 ;
434 if (q > p)
435 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
436 if (*q == 0)
437 break;
438 ++q;
439 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
440 }
441}
442
443
444/*
445 * Both prom_print_hex & prom_print_dec takes an unsigned long as input so that
446 * we do not need __udivdi3 or __umoddi3 on 32bits.
447 */
448static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
449{
450 int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
451 char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
452
453 for (i = nibbles-1; i >= 0; i--) {
454 buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
455 if (buf[i] > '9')
456 buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
457 val >>= 4;
458 }
459 buf[nibbles] = '\0';
460 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf, nibbles);
461}
462
463/* max number of decimal digits in an unsigned long */
464#define UL_DIGITS 21
465static void __init prom_print_dec(unsigned long val)
466{
467 int i, size;
468 char buf[UL_DIGITS+1];
469
470 for (i = UL_DIGITS-1; i >= 0; i--) {
471 buf[i] = (val % 10) + '0';
472 val = val/10;
473 if (val == 0)
474 break;
475 }
476 /* shift stuff down */
477 size = UL_DIGITS - i;
478 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf+i, size);
479}
480
481__printf(1, 2)
482static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
483{
484 const char *p, *q, *s;
485 va_list args;
486 unsigned long v;
487 long vs;
488 int n = 0;
489
490 va_start(args, format);
491 for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
492 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
493 ;
494 if (q > p)
495 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
496 if (*q == 0)
497 break;
498 if (*q == '\n') {
499 ++q;
500 call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout,
501 ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
502 continue;
503 }
504 ++q;
505 if (*q == 0)
506 break;
507 while (*q == 'l') {
508 ++q;
509 ++n;
510 }
511 switch (*q) {
512 case 's':
513 ++q;
514 s = va_arg(args, const char *);
515 prom_print(s);
516 break;
517 case 'x':
518 ++q;
519 switch (n) {
520 case 0:
521 v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
522 break;
523 case 1:
524 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
525 break;
526 case 2:
527 default:
528 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
529 break;
530 }
531 prom_print_hex(v);
532 break;
533 case 'u':
534 ++q;
535 switch (n) {
536 case 0:
537 v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
538 break;
539 case 1:
540 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
541 break;
542 case 2:
543 default:
544 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
545 break;
546 }
547 prom_print_dec(v);
548 break;
549 case 'd':
550 ++q;
551 switch (n) {
552 case 0:
553 vs = va_arg(args, int);
554 break;
555 case 1:
556 vs = va_arg(args, long);
557 break;
558 case 2:
559 default:
560 vs = va_arg(args, long long);
561 break;
562 }
563 if (vs < 0) {
564 prom_print("-");
565 vs = -vs;
566 }
567 prom_print_dec(vs);
568 break;
569 }
570 }
571 va_end(args);
572}
573
574
575static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
576 unsigned long align)
577{
578
579 if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
580 /*
581 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
582 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
583 */
584 int ret;
585 prom_arg_t result;
586
587 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
588 ADDR("claim"), prom.memory,
589 align, size, virt);
590 if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
591 return -1;
592 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
593 ADDR("claim"), prom.mmumap,
594 align, size, virt);
595 if (ret != 0) {
596 call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
597 prom.memory, size, virt);
598 return -1;
599 }
600 /* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
601 call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
602 ADDR("map"), prom.mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
603 return virt;
604 }
605 return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
606 (prom_arg_t)align);
607}
608
609static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
610{
611 prom_print(reason);
612 /* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
613 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
614 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
615 asm("trap\n");
616
617 /* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on pSeries */
618 call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
619
620 for (;;) /* should never get here */
621 ;
622}
623
624
625static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
626{
627 phandle node;
628
629 if ((node = *nodep) != 0
630 && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
631 return 1;
632 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
633 return 1;
634 for (;;) {
635 if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
636 return 0;
637 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
638 return 1;
639 }
640}
641
642static inline int __init prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
643 void *value, size_t valuelen)
644{
645 return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
646 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
647}
648
649static inline int __init prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
650{
651 return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
652}
653
654static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
655{
656 char *p = *str;
657
658 while (*q)
659 *p++ = *q++;
660 *p++ = ' ';
661 *str = p;
662}
663
664static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
665{
666 static const char digits[] __initconst = "0123456789abcdef";
667 static char result[9] __prombss;
668 int i;
669
670 result[8] = 0;
671 i = 8;
672 do {
673 --i;
674 result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
675 x >>= 4;
676 } while (x != 0 && i > 0);
677 return &result[i];
678}
679
680static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
681 const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
682{
683 char cmd[256], *p;
684
685 if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
686 return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
687 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
688
689 /* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
690 p = cmd;
691 add_string(&p, "dev");
692 add_string(&p, nodename);
693 add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
694 add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
695 add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
696 add_string(&p, tohex(prom_strlen(pname)));
697 add_string(&p, "property");
698 *p = 0;
699 return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
700}
701
702/* We can't use the standard versions because of relocation headaches. */
703#define isxdigit(c) (('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \
704 || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \
705 || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
706
707#define isdigit(c) ('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
708#define islower(c) ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
709#define toupper(c) (islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
710
711static unsigned long prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
712{
713 unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
714
715 if (*cp == '0') {
716 base = 8;
717 cp++;
718 if (toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
719 cp++;
720 base = 16;
721 }
722 }
723
724 while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
725 (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
726 result = result * base + value;
727 cp++;
728 }
729
730 if (endp)
731 *endp = cp;
732
733 return result;
734}
735
736static unsigned long prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
737{
738 unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
739 int shift = 0;
740
741 /*
742 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
743 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
744 * the address we're linked at.
745 */
746 if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
747 shift = 30;
748
749 if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
750 shift = 20;
751
752 if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
753 shift = 10;
754
755 if (shift) {
756 ret <<= shift;
757 (*retptr)++;
758 }
759
760 return ret;
761}
762
763/*
764 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
765 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
766 */
767static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
768{
769 const char *opt;
770
771 char *p;
772 int l = 0;
773
774 prom_cmd_line[0] = 0;
775 p = prom_cmd_line;
776
777 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE) && (long)prom.chosen > 0)
778 l = prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
779
780 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND) || l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0')
781 prom_strlcat(prom_cmd_line, " " CONFIG_CMDLINE,
782 sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
783
784 prom_printf("command line: %s\n", prom_cmd_line);
785
786#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
787 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "iommu=");
788 if (opt) {
789 prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
790 opt += 6;
791 while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
792 opt++;
793 if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
794 prom_iommu_off = 1;
795 else if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "force", 5))
796 prom_iommu_force_on = 1;
797 }
798#endif
799 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "mem=");
800 if (opt) {
801 opt += 4;
802 prom_memory_limit = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
803#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
804 /* Align to 16 MB == size of ppc64 large page */
805 prom_memory_limit = ALIGN(prom_memory_limit, 0x1000000);
806#endif
807 }
808
809#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
810 prom_radix_disable = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU_DEFAULT);
811 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "disable_radix");
812 if (opt) {
813 opt += 13;
814 if (*opt && *opt == '=') {
815 bool val;
816
817 if (prom_strtobool(++opt, &val))
818 prom_radix_disable = false;
819 else
820 prom_radix_disable = val;
821 } else
822 prom_radix_disable = true;
823 }
824 if (prom_radix_disable)
825 prom_debug("Radix disabled from cmdline\n");
826
827 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "radix_hcall_invalidate=on");
828 if (opt) {
829 prom_radix_gtse_disable = true;
830 prom_debug("Radix GTSE disabled from cmdline\n");
831 }
832
833 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "xive=off");
834 if (opt) {
835 prom_xive_disable = true;
836 prom_debug("XIVE disabled from cmdline\n");
837 }
838#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
839
840#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
841 opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "svm=");
842 if (opt) {
843 bool val;
844
845 opt += sizeof("svm=") - 1;
846 if (!prom_strtobool(opt, &val))
847 prom_svm_enable = val;
848 }
849#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
850}
851
852#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
853/*
854 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
855 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
856 *
857 * See prom.h for the definition of the bits specified in the
858 * architecture vector.
859 */
860
861/* Firmware expects the value to be n - 1, where n is the # of vectors */
862#define NUM_VECTORS(n) ((n) - 1)
863
864/*
865 * Firmware expects 1 + n - 2, where n is the length of the option vector in
866 * bytes. The 1 accounts for the length byte itself, the - 2 .. ?
867 */
868#define VECTOR_LENGTH(n) (1 + (n) - 2)
869
870struct option_vector1 {
871 u8 byte1;
872 u8 arch_versions;
873 u8 arch_versions3;
874} __packed;
875
876struct option_vector2 {
877 u8 byte1;
878 __be16 reserved;
879 __be32 real_base;
880 __be32 real_size;
881 __be32 virt_base;
882 __be32 virt_size;
883 __be32 load_base;
884 __be32 min_rma;
885 __be32 min_load;
886 u8 min_rma_percent;
887 u8 max_pft_size;
888} __packed;
889
890struct option_vector3 {
891 u8 byte1;
892 u8 byte2;
893} __packed;
894
895struct option_vector4 {
896 u8 byte1;
897 u8 min_vp_cap;
898} __packed;
899
900struct option_vector5 {
901 u8 byte1;
902 u8 byte2;
903 u8 byte3;
904 u8 cmo;
905 u8 associativity;
906 u8 bin_opts;
907 u8 micro_checkpoint;
908 u8 reserved0;
909 __be32 max_cpus;
910 __be16 papr_level;
911 __be16 reserved1;
912 u8 platform_facilities;
913 u8 reserved2;
914 __be16 reserved3;
915 u8 subprocessors;
916 u8 byte22;
917 u8 intarch;
918 u8 mmu;
919 u8 hash_ext;
920 u8 radix_ext;
921} __packed;
922
923struct option_vector6 {
924 u8 reserved;
925 u8 secondary_pteg;
926 u8 os_name;
927} __packed;
928
929struct ibm_arch_vec {
930 struct { u32 mask, val; } pvrs[14];
931
932 u8 num_vectors;
933
934 u8 vec1_len;
935 struct option_vector1 vec1;
936
937 u8 vec2_len;
938 struct option_vector2 vec2;
939
940 u8 vec3_len;
941 struct option_vector3 vec3;
942
943 u8 vec4_len;
944 struct option_vector4 vec4;
945
946 u8 vec5_len;
947 struct option_vector5 vec5;
948
949 u8 vec6_len;
950 struct option_vector6 vec6;
951} __packed;
952
953static const struct ibm_arch_vec ibm_architecture_vec_template __initconst = {
954 .pvrs = {
955 {
956 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffe0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
957 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x003a0000),
958 },
959 {
960 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER6 */
961 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x003e0000),
962 },
963 {
964 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER7 */
965 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x003f0000),
966 },
967 {
968 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8E */
969 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x004b0000),
970 },
971 {
972 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8NVL */
973 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x004c0000),
974 },
975 {
976 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8 */
977 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x004d0000),
978 },
979 {
980 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER9 */
981 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x004e0000),
982 },
983 {
984 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER10 */
985 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x00800000),
986 },
987 {
988 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.1-compliant */
989 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000006),
990 },
991 {
992 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.00-compliant */
993 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000005),
994 },
995 {
996 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.07-compliant */
997 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000004),
998 },
999 {
1000 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.06-compliant */
1001 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000003),
1002 },
1003 {
1004 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.05-compliant */
1005 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000002),
1006 },
1007 {
1008 .mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffffffe), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
1009 .val = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000001),
1010 },
1011 },
1012
1013 .num_vectors = NUM_VECTORS(6),
1014
1015 .vec1_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector1)),
1016 .vec1 = {
1017 .byte1 = 0,
1018 .arch_versions = OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
1019 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06 | OV1_PPC_2_07,
1020 .arch_versions3 = OV1_PPC_3_00 | OV1_PPC_3_1,
1021 },
1022
1023 .vec2_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector2)),
1024 /* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
1025 .vec2 = {
1026 .byte1 = OV2_REAL_MODE,
1027 .reserved = 0,
1028 .real_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1029 .real_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1030 .virt_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1031 .virt_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1032 .load_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1033 .min_rma = cpu_to_be32(512), /* 512MB min RMA */
1034 .min_load = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* full client load */
1035 .min_rma_percent = 0, /* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
1036 .max_pft_size = 48, /* max log_2(hash table size) */
1037 },
1038
1039 .vec3_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector3)),
1040 /* option vector 3: processor options supported */
1041 .vec3 = {
1042 .byte1 = 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
1043 .byte2 = OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
1044 },
1045
1046 .vec4_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector4)),
1047 /* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
1048 .vec4 = {
1049 .byte1 = 0, /* don't halt */
1050 .min_vp_cap = OV4_MIN_ENT_CAP, /* minimum VP entitled capacity */
1051 },
1052
1053 .vec5_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector5)),
1054 /* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
1055 .vec5 = {
1056 .byte1 = 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
1057 .byte2 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_LPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_SPLPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_LARGE_PAGES) |
1058 OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU) |
1059#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
1060 /* PCIe/MSI support. Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
1061 OV5_FEAT(OV5_MSI),
1062#else
1063 0,
1064#endif
1065 .byte3 = 0,
1066 .cmo =
1067#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
1068 OV5_FEAT(OV5_CMO) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_XCMO),
1069#else
1070 0,
1071#endif
1072 .associativity = OV5_FEAT(OV5_TYPE1_AFFINITY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PRRN),
1073 .bin_opts = OV5_FEAT(OV5_RESIZE_HPT) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_HP_EVT),
1074 .micro_checkpoint = 0,
1075 .reserved0 = 0,
1076 .max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(NR_CPUS), /* number of cores supported */
1077 .papr_level = 0,
1078 .reserved1 = 0,
1079 .platform_facilities = OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_RNG) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_ENCR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_842),
1080 .reserved2 = 0,
1081 .reserved3 = 0,
1082 .subprocessors = 1,
1083 .byte22 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRMEM_V2) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRC_INFO),
1084 .intarch = 0,
1085 .mmu = 0,
1086 .hash_ext = 0,
1087 .radix_ext = 0,
1088 },
1089
1090 /* option vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
1091 .vec6_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector6)),
1092 .vec6 = {
1093 .reserved = 0,
1094 .secondary_pteg = 0,
1095 .os_name = OV6_LINUX,
1096 },
1097};
1098
1099static struct ibm_arch_vec __prombss ibm_architecture_vec ____cacheline_aligned;
1100
1101/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections only works on BE */
1102#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1103static const struct fake_elf {
1104 Elf32_Ehdr elfhdr;
1105 Elf32_Phdr phdr[2];
1106 struct chrpnote {
1107 u32 namesz;
1108 u32 descsz;
1109 u32 type;
1110 char name[8]; /* "PowerPC" */
1111 struct chrpdesc {
1112 u32 real_mode;
1113 u32 real_base;
1114 u32 real_size;
1115 u32 virt_base;
1116 u32 virt_size;
1117 u32 load_base;
1118 } chrpdesc;
1119 } chrpnote;
1120 struct rpanote {
1121 u32 namesz;
1122 u32 descsz;
1123 u32 type;
1124 char name[24]; /* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
1125 struct rpadesc {
1126 u32 lpar_affinity;
1127 u32 min_rmo_size;
1128 u32 min_rmo_percent;
1129 u32 max_pft_size;
1130 u32 splpar;
1131 u32 min_load;
1132 u32 new_mem_def;
1133 u32 ignore_me;
1134 } rpadesc;
1135 } rpanote;
1136} fake_elf __initconst = {
1137 .elfhdr = {
1138 .e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
1139 ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
1140 .e_type = ET_EXEC, /* yeah right */
1141 .e_machine = EM_PPC,
1142 .e_version = EV_CURRENT,
1143 .e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
1144 .e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
1145 .e_phnum = 2
1146 },
1147 .phdr = {
1148 [0] = {
1149 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
1150 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
1151 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
1152 }, [1] = {
1153 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
1154 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
1155 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
1156 }
1157 },
1158 .chrpnote = {
1159 .namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
1160 .descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
1161 .type = 0x1275,
1162 .name = "PowerPC",
1163 .chrpdesc = {
1164 .real_mode = ~0U, /* ~0 means "don't care" */
1165 .real_base = ~0U,
1166 .real_size = ~0U,
1167 .virt_base = ~0U,
1168 .virt_size = ~0U,
1169 .load_base = ~0U
1170 },
1171 },
1172 .rpanote = {
1173 .namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
1174 .descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
1175 .type = 0x12759999,
1176 .name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
1177 .rpadesc = {
1178 .lpar_affinity = 0,
1179 .min_rmo_size = 64, /* in megabytes */
1180 .min_rmo_percent = 0,
1181 .max_pft_size = 48, /* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
1182 .splpar = 1,
1183 .min_load = ~0U,
1184 .new_mem_def = 0
1185 }
1186 }
1187};
1188#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1189
1190static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
1191{
1192 phandle node;
1193 char type[64];
1194 unsigned int plen;
1195
1196 /* Pick up th first CPU node we can find */
1197 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1198 type[0] = 0;
1199 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1200
1201 if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu"))
1202 continue;
1203 /*
1204 * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
1205 * 4 bytes long. All cpus should have the same number of
1206 * smt threads, so return after finding the first.
1207 */
1208 plen = prom_getproplen(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s");
1209 if (plen == PROM_ERROR)
1210 break;
1211 plen >>= 2;
1212 prom_debug("Found %lu smt threads per core\n", (unsigned long)plen);
1213
1214 /* Sanity check */
1215 if (plen < 1 || plen > 64) {
1216 prom_printf("Threads per core %lu out of bounds, assuming 1\n",
1217 (unsigned long)plen);
1218 return 1;
1219 }
1220 return plen;
1221 }
1222 prom_debug("No threads found, assuming 1 per core\n");
1223
1224 return 1;
1225
1226}
1227
1228static void __init prom_parse_mmu_model(u8 val,
1229 struct platform_support *support)
1230{
1231 switch (val) {
1232 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_DYNAMIC):
1233 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1234 prom_debug("MMU - either supported\n");
1235 support->radix_mmu = !prom_radix_disable;
1236 support->hash_mmu = true;
1237 break;
1238 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX): /* Only Radix */
1239 prom_debug("MMU - radix only\n");
1240 if (prom_radix_disable) {
1241 /*
1242 * If we __have__ to do radix, we're better off ignoring
1243 * the command line rather than not booting.
1244 */
1245 prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option disable_radix\n");
1246 }
1247 support->radix_mmu = true;
1248 break;
1249 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH):
1250 prom_debug("MMU - hash only\n");
1251 support->hash_mmu = true;
1252 break;
1253 default:
1254 prom_debug("Unknown mmu support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1255 break;
1256 }
1257}
1258
1259static void __init prom_parse_xive_model(u8 val,
1260 struct platform_support *support)
1261{
1262 switch (val) {
1263 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1264 prom_debug("XIVE - either mode supported\n");
1265 support->xive = !prom_xive_disable;
1266 break;
1267 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT): /* Only Exploitation mode */
1268 prom_debug("XIVE - exploitation mode supported\n");
1269 if (prom_xive_disable) {
1270 /*
1271 * If we __have__ to do XIVE, we're better off ignoring
1272 * the command line rather than not booting.
1273 */
1274 prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option xive=off\n");
1275 }
1276 support->xive = true;
1277 break;
1278 case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_LEGACY): /* Only Legacy mode */
1279 prom_debug("XIVE - legacy mode supported\n");
1280 break;
1281 default:
1282 prom_debug("Unknown xive support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1283 break;
1284 }
1285}
1286
1287static void __init prom_parse_platform_support(u8 index, u8 val,
1288 struct platform_support *support)
1289{
1290 switch (index) {
1291 case OV5_INDX(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT): /* MMU Model */
1292 prom_parse_mmu_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT), support);
1293 break;
1294 case OV5_INDX(OV5_RADIX_GTSE): /* Radix Extensions */
1295 if (val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE))
1296 support->radix_gtse = !prom_radix_gtse_disable;
1297 break;
1298 case OV5_INDX(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT): /* Interrupt mode */
1299 prom_parse_xive_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT),
1300 support);
1301 break;
1302 }
1303}
1304
1305static void __init prom_check_platform_support(void)
1306{
1307 struct platform_support supported = {
1308 .hash_mmu = false,
1309 .radix_mmu = false,
1310 .radix_gtse = false,
1311 .xive = false
1312 };
1313 int prop_len = prom_getproplen(prom.chosen,
1314 "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support");
1315
1316 /*
1317 * First copy the architecture vec template
1318 *
1319 * use memcpy() instead of *vec = *vec_template so that GCC replaces it
1320 * by __memcpy() when KASAN is active
1321 */
1322 memcpy(&ibm_architecture_vec, &ibm_architecture_vec_template,
1323 sizeof(ibm_architecture_vec));
1324
1325 if (prop_len > 1) {
1326 int i;
1327 u8 vec[8];
1328 prom_debug("Found ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support, len: %d\n",
1329 prop_len);
1330 if (prop_len > sizeof(vec))
1331 prom_printf("WARNING: ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support longer than expected (len: %d)\n",
1332 prop_len);
1333 prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support",
1334 &vec, sizeof(vec));
1335 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vec); i += 2) {
1336 prom_debug("%d: index = 0x%x val = 0x%x\n", i / 2
1337 , vec[i]
1338 , vec[i + 1]);
1339 prom_parse_platform_support(vec[i], vec[i + 1],
1340 &supported);
1341 }
1342 }
1343
1344 if (supported.radix_mmu && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU)) {
1345 /* Radix preferred - Check if GTSE is also supported */
1346 prom_debug("Asking for radix\n");
1347 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX);
1348 if (supported.radix_gtse)
1349 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.radix_ext =
1350 OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE);
1351 else
1352 prom_debug("Radix GTSE isn't supported\n");
1353 } else if (supported.hash_mmu) {
1354 /* Default to hash mmu (if we can) */
1355 prom_debug("Asking for hash\n");
1356 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH);
1357 } else {
1358 /* We're probably on a legacy hypervisor */
1359 prom_debug("Assuming legacy hash support\n");
1360 }
1361
1362 if (supported.xive) {
1363 prom_debug("Asking for XIVE\n");
1364 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.intarch = OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT);
1365 }
1366}
1367
1368static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
1369{
1370 ihandle root;
1371 prom_arg_t ret;
1372 u32 cores;
1373
1374 /* Check ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support and fixup vec5 if required */
1375 prom_check_platform_support();
1376
1377 root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1378 if (root != 0) {
1379 /* We need to tell the FW about the number of cores we support.
1380 *
1381 * To do that, we count the number of threads on the first core
1382 * (we assume this is the same for all cores) and use it to
1383 * divide NR_CPUS.
1384 */
1385
1386 cores = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, prom_count_smt_threads());
1387 prom_printf("Max number of cores passed to firmware: %u (NR_CPUS = %d)\n",
1388 cores, NR_CPUS);
1389
1390 ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(cores);
1391
1392 /* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
1393 prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture-support...");
1394 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
1395 ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
1396 root,
1397 ADDR(&ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
1398 /* the call exists... */
1399 if (ret)
1400 prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
1401 "-support call FAILED!\n");
1402 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1403 prom_printf(" done\n");
1404 return;
1405 }
1406 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1407 prom_printf(" not implemented\n");
1408 }
1409
1410#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1411 {
1412 ihandle elfloader;
1413
1414 /* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
1415 elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1,
1416 ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
1417 if (elfloader == 0) {
1418 prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
1419 return;
1420 }
1421 call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
1422 elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
1423 call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
1424 }
1425#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1426}
1427#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
1428
1429/*
1430 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
1431 *
1432 * at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd. In some
1433 * rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
1434 * We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
1435 * provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
1436 * never happen.
1437 *
1438 * alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
1439 * TCEs overlap
1440 *
1441 * alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
1442 *
1443 * from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
1444 * topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
1445 * to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
1446 * then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
1447 * elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
1448 *
1449 * Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
1450 * allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
1451 * reserved.
1452 */
1453
1454
1455/*
1456 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
1457 *
1458 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
1459 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
1460 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
1461 */
1462static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
1463{
1464 unsigned long base = alloc_bottom;
1465 unsigned long addr = 0;
1466
1467 if (align)
1468 base = ALIGN(base, align);
1469 prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx)\n", __func__, size, align);
1470 if (ram_top == 0)
1471 prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
1472
1473 if (align)
1474 base = ALIGN(alloc_bottom, align);
1475 else
1476 base = alloc_bottom;
1477
1478 for(; (base + size) <= alloc_top;
1479 base = ALIGN(base + 0x100000, align)) {
1480 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1481 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1482 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1483 break;
1484 addr = 0;
1485 if (align == 0)
1486 break;
1487 }
1488 if (addr == 0)
1489 return 0;
1490 alloc_bottom = addr + size;
1491
1492 prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1493 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1494 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1495 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1496 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1497 prom_debug(" ram_top : %lx\n", ram_top);
1498
1499 return addr;
1500}
1501
1502/*
1503 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
1504 * is set, from the top of RAM. Note that this one doesn't handle
1505 * failures. It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
1506 */
1507static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
1508 int highmem)
1509{
1510 unsigned long base, addr = 0;
1511
1512 prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx, %s)\n", __func__, size, align,
1513 highmem ? "(high)" : "(low)");
1514 if (ram_top == 0)
1515 prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
1516
1517 if (highmem) {
1518 /* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
1519 addr = ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top_high - size, align);
1520 if (addr <= alloc_bottom)
1521 return 0;
1522 /* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
1523 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
1524 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
1525 */
1526 if (addr < rmo_top) {
1527 /* Good, we are first */
1528 if (alloc_top == rmo_top)
1529 alloc_top = rmo_top = addr;
1530 else
1531 return 0;
1532 }
1533 alloc_top_high = addr;
1534 goto bail;
1535 }
1536
1537 base = ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top - size, align);
1538 for (; base > alloc_bottom;
1539 base = ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align)) {
1540 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1541 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1542 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1543 break;
1544 addr = 0;
1545 }
1546 if (addr == 0)
1547 return 0;
1548 alloc_top = addr;
1549
1550 bail:
1551 prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1552 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1553 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1554 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1555 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1556 prom_debug(" ram_top : %lx\n", ram_top);
1557
1558 return addr;
1559}
1560
1561/*
1562 * Parse a "reg" cell
1563 */
1564static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
1565{
1566 cell_t *p = *cellp;
1567 unsigned long r = 0;
1568
1569 /* Ignore more than 2 cells */
1570 while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
1571 p++;
1572 s--;
1573 }
1574 r = be32_to_cpu(*p++);
1575#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1576 if (s > 1) {
1577 r <<= 32;
1578 r |= be32_to_cpu(*(p++));
1579 }
1580#endif
1581 *cellp = p;
1582 return r;
1583}
1584
1585/*
1586 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
1587 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
1588 *
1589 * XXX Eventually check for collisions. They should NEVER happen.
1590 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
1591 * them down.
1592 */
1593static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
1594{
1595 u64 top = base + size;
1596 unsigned long cnt = mem_reserve_cnt;
1597
1598 if (size == 0)
1599 return;
1600
1601 /* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
1602 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
1603 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
1604 */
1605 base = ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
1606 top = ALIGN(top, PAGE_SIZE);
1607 size = top - base;
1608
1609 if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
1610 prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
1611 mem_reserve_map[cnt].base = cpu_to_be64(base);
1612 mem_reserve_map[cnt].size = cpu_to_be64(size);
1613 mem_reserve_cnt = cnt + 1;
1614}
1615
1616/*
1617 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
1618 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
1619 */
1620static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
1621{
1622 phandle node;
1623 char type[64];
1624 unsigned int plen;
1625 cell_t *p, *endp;
1626 __be32 val;
1627 u32 rac, rsc;
1628
1629 /*
1630 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1631 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1632 * 2) top of memory
1633 */
1634 val = cpu_to_be32(2);
1635 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &val, sizeof(val));
1636 rac = be32_to_cpu(val);
1637 val = cpu_to_be32(1);
1638 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &val, sizeof(rsc));
1639 rsc = be32_to_cpu(val);
1640 prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", rac);
1641 prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", rsc);
1642
1643 prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
1644
1645 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1646 type[0] = 0;
1647 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1648
1649 if (type[0] == 0) {
1650 /*
1651 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1652 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1653 */
1654 prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1655 }
1656 if (prom_strcmp(type, "memory"))
1657 continue;
1658
1659 plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", regbuf, sizeof(regbuf));
1660 if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1661 prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1662 plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1663 }
1664 p = regbuf;
1665 endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1666
1667#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1668 memset(prom_scratch, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
1669 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, prom_scratch,
1670 sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
1671 prom_debug(" node %s :\n", prom_scratch);
1672#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1673
1674 while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1675 unsigned long base, size;
1676
1677 base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1678 size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1679
1680 if (size == 0)
1681 continue;
1682 prom_debug(" %lx %lx\n", base, size);
1683 if (base == 0 && (of_platform & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1684 rmo_top = size;
1685 if ((base + size) > ram_top)
1686 ram_top = base + size;
1687 }
1688 }
1689
1690 alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end + 0x4000);
1691
1692 /*
1693 * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
1694 * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
1695 * TCE's up there.
1696 */
1697
1698 alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1699
1700 if (prom_memory_limit) {
1701 if (prom_memory_limit <= alloc_bottom) {
1702 prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx <= alloc_bottom.\n",
1703 prom_memory_limit);
1704 prom_memory_limit = 0;
1705 } else if (prom_memory_limit >= ram_top) {
1706 prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx >= ram_top.\n",
1707 prom_memory_limit);
1708 prom_memory_limit = 0;
1709 } else {
1710 ram_top = prom_memory_limit;
1711 rmo_top = min(rmo_top, prom_memory_limit);
1712 }
1713 }
1714
1715 /*
1716 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1717 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1718 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1719 * 1GB fail. Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1720 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1721 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1722 */
1723 if (!rmo_top)
1724 rmo_top = ram_top;
1725 rmo_top = min(0x30000000ul, rmo_top);
1726 alloc_top = rmo_top;
1727 alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1728
1729 /*
1730 * Check if we have an initrd after the kernel but still inside
1731 * the RMO. If we do move our bottom point to after it.
1732 */
1733 if (prom_initrd_start &&
1734 prom_initrd_start < rmo_top &&
1735 prom_initrd_end > alloc_bottom)
1736 alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN(prom_initrd_end);
1737
1738 prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1739 prom_printf(" memory_limit : %lx (16 MB aligned)\n",
1740 prom_memory_limit);
1741 prom_printf(" alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1742 prom_printf(" alloc_top : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1743 prom_printf(" alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1744 prom_printf(" rmo_top : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1745 prom_printf(" ram_top : %lx\n", ram_top);
1746}
1747
1748static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1749{
1750 __be32 val;
1751 ihandle stdin;
1752
1753 if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0) {
1754 stdin = be32_to_cpu(val);
1755 call_prom("close", 1, 0, stdin);
1756 }
1757}
1758
1759#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
1760static int prom_rtas_hcall(uint64_t args)
1761{
1762 register uint64_t arg1 asm("r3") = H_RTAS;
1763 register uint64_t arg2 asm("r4") = args;
1764
1765 asm volatile("sc 1\n" : "=r" (arg1) :
1766 "r" (arg1),
1767 "r" (arg2) :);
1768 return arg1;
1769}
1770
1771static struct rtas_args __prombss os_term_args;
1772
1773static void __init prom_rtas_os_term(char *str)
1774{
1775 phandle rtas_node;
1776 __be32 val;
1777 u32 token;
1778
1779 prom_debug("%s: start...\n", __func__);
1780 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1781 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1782 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1783 return;
1784
1785 val = 0;
1786 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "ibm,os-term", &val, sizeof(val));
1787 token = be32_to_cpu(val);
1788 prom_debug("ibm,os-term: %x\n", token);
1789 if (token == 0)
1790 prom_panic("Could not get token for ibm,os-term\n");
1791 os_term_args.token = cpu_to_be32(token);
1792 os_term_args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(1);
1793 os_term_args.nret = cpu_to_be32(1);
1794 os_term_args.args[0] = cpu_to_be32(__pa(str));
1795 prom_rtas_hcall((uint64_t)&os_term_args);
1796}
1797#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
1798
1799/*
1800 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1801 */
1802static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1803{
1804 phandle rtas_node;
1805 ihandle rtas_inst;
1806 u32 base, entry = 0;
1807 __be32 val;
1808 u32 size = 0;
1809
1810 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1811
1812 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1813 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1814 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1815 return;
1816
1817 val = 0;
1818 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &val, sizeof(size));
1819 size = be32_to_cpu(val);
1820 if (size == 0)
1821 return;
1822
1823 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1824 if (base == 0)
1825 prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for RTAS\n");
1826
1827 rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1828 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1829 prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1830 return;
1831 }
1832
1833 prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
1834
1835 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1836 ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1837 rtas_inst, base) != 0
1838 || entry == 0) {
1839 prom_printf(" failed\n");
1840 return;
1841 }
1842 prom_printf(" done\n");
1843
1844 reserve_mem(base, size);
1845
1846 val = cpu_to_be32(base);
1847 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1848 &val, sizeof(val));
1849 val = cpu_to_be32(entry);
1850 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1851 &val, sizeof(val));
1852
1853 /* Check if it supports "query-cpu-stopped-state" */
1854 if (prom_getprop(rtas_node, "query-cpu-stopped-state",
1855 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR)
1856 rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped = true;
1857
1858 prom_debug("rtas base = 0x%x\n", base);
1859 prom_debug("rtas entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
1860 prom_debug("rtas size = 0x%x\n", size);
1861
1862 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1863}
1864
1865#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1866/*
1867 * Allocate room for and instantiate Stored Measurement Log (SML)
1868 */
1869static void __init prom_instantiate_sml(void)
1870{
1871 phandle ibmvtpm_node;
1872 ihandle ibmvtpm_inst;
1873 u32 entry = 0, size = 0, succ = 0;
1874 u64 base;
1875 __be32 val;
1876
1877 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: start...\n");
1878
1879 ibmvtpm_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1880 prom_debug("ibmvtpm_node: %x\n", ibmvtpm_node);
1881 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_node))
1882 return;
1883
1884 ibmvtpm_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1885 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_inst)) {
1886 prom_printf("opening vtpm package failed (%x)\n", ibmvtpm_inst);
1887 return;
1888 }
1889
1890 if (prom_getprop(ibmvtpm_node, "ibm,sml-efi-reformat-supported",
1891 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR) {
1892 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &succ,
1893 ADDR("reformat-sml-to-efi-alignment"),
1894 ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || succ == 0) {
1895 prom_printf("Reformat SML to EFI alignment failed\n");
1896 return;
1897 }
1898
1899 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1900 ADDR("sml-get-allocated-size"),
1901 ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1902 prom_printf("SML get allocated size failed\n");
1903 return;
1904 }
1905 } else {
1906 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1907 ADDR("sml-get-handover-size"),
1908 ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1909 prom_printf("SML get handover size failed\n");
1910 return;
1911 }
1912 }
1913
1914 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1915 if (base == 0)
1916 prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for sml\n");
1917
1918 prom_printf("instantiating sml at 0x%llx...", base);
1919
1920 memset((void *)base, 0, size);
1921
1922 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 2, &entry,
1923 ADDR("sml-handover"),
1924 ibmvtpm_inst, size, base) != 0 || entry == 0) {
1925 prom_printf("SML handover failed\n");
1926 return;
1927 }
1928 prom_printf(" done\n");
1929
1930 reserve_mem(base, size);
1931
1932 prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-base",
1933 &base, sizeof(base));
1934 prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-size",
1935 &size, sizeof(size));
1936
1937 prom_debug("sml base = 0x%llx\n", base);
1938 prom_debug("sml size = 0x%x\n", size);
1939
1940 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: end...\n");
1941}
1942
1943/*
1944 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1945 */
1946#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1947static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1948{
1949 phandle node;
1950 ihandle phb_node;
1951 char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1952 char *path = prom_scratch;
1953 u64 base, align;
1954 u32 minalign, minsize;
1955 u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1956 u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1957 u64 i;
1958
1959 if (prom_iommu_off)
1960 return;
1961
1962 prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1963
1964 /* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1965 local_alloc_top = alloc_top_high;
1966 local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1967
1968 /* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1969 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1970 compatible[0] = 0;
1971 type[0] = 0;
1972 model[0] = 0;
1973 prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
1974 compatible, sizeof(compatible));
1975 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1976 prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
1977
1978 if ((type[0] == 0) || (prom_strstr(type, "pci") == NULL))
1979 continue;
1980
1981 /* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
1982 if (compatible[0] != 0) {
1983 if ((prom_strstr(compatible, "python") == NULL) &&
1984 (prom_strstr(compatible, "Speedwagon") == NULL) &&
1985 (prom_strstr(compatible, "Winnipeg") == NULL))
1986 continue;
1987 } else if (model[0] != 0) {
1988 if ((prom_strstr(model, "ython") == NULL) &&
1989 (prom_strstr(model, "peedwagon") == NULL) &&
1990 (prom_strstr(model, "innipeg") == NULL))
1991 continue;
1992 }
1993
1994 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
1995 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
1996 minalign = 0;
1997 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
1998 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
1999 minsize = 4UL << 20;
2000
2001 /*
2002 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
2003 * size to 4 MB. This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
2004 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
2005 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
2006 */
2007 minsize = 4UL << 20;
2008
2009 /* Align to the greater of the align or size */
2010 align = max(minalign, minsize);
2011 base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
2012 if (base == 0)
2013 prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
2014 if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
2015 local_alloc_bottom = base;
2016
2017 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2018 memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2019 /* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
2020 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
2021 path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1) == PROM_ERROR) {
2022 prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
2023 }
2024
2025 /* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
2026 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
2027 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
2028
2029 prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
2030 prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
2031 prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%llx\n", base);
2032 prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
2033
2034 /* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
2035 * over the allocated size.
2036 */
2037 tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
2038 for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
2039 tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
2040 tce_entry |= 0x3;
2041 *tce_entryp = tce_entry;
2042 }
2043
2044 prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
2045 phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2046 if (phb_node == 0)
2047 prom_printf("... failed\n");
2048 else
2049 prom_printf("... done\n");
2050
2051 call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
2052 phb_node, -1, minsize,
2053 (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
2054 call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
2055 }
2056
2057 reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
2058
2059 /* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
2060 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
2061 prom_tce_alloc_start = local_alloc_bottom;
2062 prom_tce_alloc_end = local_alloc_top;
2063
2064 /* Flag the first invalid entry */
2065 prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
2066}
2067#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
2068#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2069
2070/*
2071 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
2072 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
2073 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
2074 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
2075 *
2076 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
2077 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
2078 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something. The holding pattern
2079 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
2080 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start(). smp_boot_cpus() takes care
2081 * of setting those values.
2082 *
2083 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
2084 * is in its holding pattern code.
2085 *
2086 * -- Cort
2087 */
2088/*
2089 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
2090 * 0 - 0x100 address range
2091 */
2092#define LOW_ADDR(x) (((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
2093
2094static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
2095{
2096 unsigned long i;
2097 phandle node;
2098 char type[64];
2099 unsigned long *spinloop
2100 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
2101 unsigned long *acknowledge
2102 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
2103 unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
2104
2105 /*
2106 * On pseries, if RTAS supports "query-cpu-stopped-state",
2107 * we skip this stage, the CPUs will be started by the
2108 * kernel using RTAS.
2109 */
2110 if ((of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2111 of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) &&
2112 rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped) {
2113 prom_printf("prom_hold_cpus: skipped\n");
2114 return;
2115 }
2116
2117 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
2118 prom_debug(" 1) spinloop = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
2119 prom_debug(" 1) *spinloop = 0x%lx\n", *spinloop);
2120 prom_debug(" 1) acknowledge = 0x%lx\n",
2121 (unsigned long)acknowledge);
2122 prom_debug(" 1) *acknowledge = 0x%lx\n", *acknowledge);
2123 prom_debug(" 1) secondary_hold = 0x%lx\n", secondary_hold);
2124
2125 /* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
2126 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
2127 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
2128 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
2129 */
2130 *spinloop = 0;
2131
2132 /* look for cpus */
2133 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2134 unsigned int cpu_no;
2135 __be32 reg;
2136
2137 type[0] = 0;
2138 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2139 if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
2140 continue;
2141
2142 /* Skip non-configured cpus. */
2143 if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
2144 if (prom_strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
2145 continue;
2146
2147 reg = cpu_to_be32(-1); /* make sparse happy */
2148 prom_getprop(node, "reg", ®, sizeof(reg));
2149 cpu_no = be32_to_cpu(reg);
2150
2151 prom_debug("cpu hw idx = %u\n", cpu_no);
2152
2153 /* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
2154 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
2155 * spinloop.
2156 */
2157 *acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
2158
2159 if (cpu_no != prom.cpu) {
2160 /* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu or any thread */
2161 prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %u... ", cpu_no);
2162 call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
2163 secondary_hold, cpu_no);
2164
2165 for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) &&
2166 (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
2167 mb();
2168
2169 if (*acknowledge == cpu_no)
2170 prom_printf("done\n");
2171 else
2172 prom_printf("failed: %lx\n", *acknowledge);
2173 }
2174#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2175 else
2176 prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %u\n", cpu_no);
2177#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2178 }
2179
2180 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
2181}
2182
2183
2184static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
2185{
2186 /* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
2187 prom_entry = pp;
2188
2189 /* get a handle for the stdout device */
2190 prom.chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
2191 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.chosen))
2192 prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2193
2194 /* get device tree root */
2195 prom.root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2196 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.root))
2197 prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2198
2199 prom.mmumap = 0;
2200}
2201
2202#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2203/*
2204 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
2205 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
2206 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
2207 */
2208static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
2209{
2210 phandle oprom;
2211 char version[64];
2212
2213 oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
2214 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
2215 return;
2216 if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
2217 return;
2218 version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
2219 /* XXX might need to add other versions here */
2220 if (prom_strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
2221 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
2222 else if (prom_strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
2223 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
2224 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
2225 } else
2226 return;
2227 prom.memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
2228 prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "mmu", &prom.mmumap,
2229 sizeof(prom.mmumap));
2230 prom.mmumap = be32_to_cpu(prom.mmumap);
2231 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(prom.memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(prom.mmumap))
2232 of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM; /* hmmm */
2233}
2234#else
2235#define prom_find_mmu()
2236#endif
2237
2238static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
2239{
2240 char *path = of_stdout_device;
2241 char type[16];
2242 phandle stdout_node;
2243 __be32 val;
2244
2245 if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
2246 prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
2247
2248 prom.stdout = be32_to_cpu(val);
2249
2250 /* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
2251 memset(path, 0, 256);
2252 call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, prom.stdout, path, 255);
2253 prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", of_stdout_device);
2254 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
2255 path, prom_strlen(path) + 1);
2256
2257 /* instance-to-package fails on PA-Semi */
2258 stdout_node = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom.stdout);
2259 if (stdout_node != PROM_ERROR) {
2260 val = cpu_to_be32(stdout_node);
2261
2262 /* If it's a display, note it */
2263 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2264 prom_getprop(stdout_node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2265 if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
2266 prom_setprop(stdout_node, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
2267 }
2268}
2269
2270static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
2271{
2272 char compat[256];
2273 int len, i = 0;
2274#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2275 phandle rtas;
2276 int x;
2277#endif
2278
2279 /* Look for a PowerMac or a Cell */
2280 len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "compatible",
2281 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2282 if (len > 0) {
2283 compat[len] = 0;
2284 while (i < len) {
2285 char *p = &compat[i];
2286 int sl = prom_strlen(p);
2287 if (sl == 0)
2288 break;
2289 if (prom_strstr(p, "Power Macintosh") ||
2290 prom_strstr(p, "MacRISC"))
2291 return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
2292#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2293 /* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
2294 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
2295 * so we do it here.
2296 */
2297 if (prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CBEA") ||
2298 prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CPBW-1.0"))
2299 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2300#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2301 i += sl + 1;
2302 }
2303 }
2304#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2305 /* Try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
2306 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
2307 * - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
2308 * non-IBM designs !
2309 * - it has /rtas
2310 */
2311 len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "device_type",
2312 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2313 if (len <= 0)
2314 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2315 if (prom_strcmp(compat, "chrp"))
2316 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2317
2318 /* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
2319 rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
2320 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
2321 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2322 x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
2323 if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
2324 prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
2325 return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
2326 }
2327 return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
2328#else
2329 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2330#endif
2331}
2332
2333static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
2334{
2335 return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
2336}
2337
2338/*
2339 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
2340 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
2341 * later. However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
2342 * we've taken over the MMU.
2343 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
2344 * and if so, open it now.
2345 */
2346static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
2347{
2348 char type[16], *path;
2349 phandle node;
2350 ihandle ih;
2351 int i;
2352
2353 static const unsigned char default_colors[] __initconst = {
2354 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
2355 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
2356 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
2357 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2358 0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
2359 0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
2360 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
2361 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2362 0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
2363 0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
2364 0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
2365 0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
2366 0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
2367 0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
2368 0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
2369 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
2370 };
2371 const unsigned char *clut;
2372
2373 prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
2374 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2375 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2376 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2377 if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") != 0)
2378 continue;
2379
2380 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2381 path = prom_scratch;
2382 memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2383
2384 /*
2385 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
2386 * arguments
2387 */
2388 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
2389 sizeof(prom_scratch) - 10) == PROM_ERROR)
2390 continue;
2391 prom_printf("found display : %s, opening... ", path);
2392
2393 ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2394 if (ih == 0) {
2395 prom_printf("failed\n");
2396 continue;
2397 }
2398
2399 /* Success */
2400 prom_printf("done\n");
2401 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
2402
2403 /* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
2404 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
2405 clut = default_colors;
2406 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, clut += 3)
2407 if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
2408 clut[2]) != 0)
2409 break;
2410
2411#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
2412 clut = PTRRELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut);
2413 for (i = 0; i < logo_linux_clut224.clutsize; i++, clut += 3)
2414 if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
2415 clut[2]) != 0)
2416 break;
2417#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
2418
2419#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
2420 if (prom_getprop(node, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0) !=
2421 PROM_ERROR) {
2422 u32 width, height, pitch, addr;
2423
2424 prom_printf("Setting btext !\n");
2425 prom_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4);
2426 prom_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4);
2427 prom_getprop(node, "linebytes", &pitch, 4);
2428 prom_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4);
2429 prom_printf("W=%d H=%d LB=%d addr=0x%x\n",
2430 width, height, pitch, addr);
2431 btext_setup_display(width, height, 8, pitch, addr);
2432 btext_prepare_BAT();
2433 }
2434#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
2435 }
2436}
2437
2438
2439/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
2440static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
2441 unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
2442{
2443 void *ret;
2444
2445 *mem_start = ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
2446 while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
2447 unsigned long room, chunk;
2448
2449 prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %lx...\n",
2450 alloc_bottom);
2451 room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom;
2452 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2453 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2454 if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
2455 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2456 "(no room)\n");
2457 chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
2458 if (chunk == 0)
2459 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2460 "(claim failed)\n");
2461 *mem_end = chunk + room;
2462 }
2463
2464 ret = (void *)*mem_start;
2465 *mem_start += needed;
2466
2467 return ret;
2468}
2469
2470#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) do { \
2471 void *room = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4); \
2472 *(__be32 *)room = cpu_to_be32(token); \
2473 } while(0)
2474
2475static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
2476{
2477 char *s, *os;
2478
2479 s = os = (char *)dt_string_start;
2480 s += 4;
2481 while (s < (char *)dt_string_end) {
2482 if (prom_strcmp(s, str) == 0)
2483 return s - os;
2484 s += prom_strlen(s) + 1;
2485 }
2486 return 0;
2487}
2488
2489/*
2490 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
2491 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
2492 */
2493#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
2494
2495static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
2496 unsigned long *mem_start,
2497 unsigned long *mem_end)
2498{
2499 char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
2500 unsigned long soff;
2501 phandle child;
2502
2503 sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2504
2505 /* get and store all property names */
2506 prev_name = "";
2507 for (;;) {
2508 /* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
2509 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
2510 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
2511 /* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
2512 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2513 break;
2514 }
2515
2516 /* skip "name" */
2517 if (prom_strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) {
2518 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2519 prev_name = "name";
2520 continue;
2521 }
2522 /* get/create string entry */
2523 soff = dt_find_string(namep);
2524 if (soff != 0) {
2525 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2526 namep = sstart + soff;
2527 } else {
2528 /* Trim off some if we can */
2529 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2530 dt_string_end = *mem_start;
2531 }
2532 prev_name = namep;
2533 }
2534
2535 /* do all our children */
2536 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2537 while (child != 0) {
2538 scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2539 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2540 }
2541}
2542
2543static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
2544 unsigned long *mem_end)
2545{
2546 phandle child;
2547 char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
2548 unsigned long soff;
2549 unsigned char *valp;
2550 static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME] __prombss;
2551 int l, room, has_phandle = 0;
2552
2553 dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2554
2555 /* get the node's full name */
2556 namep = (char *)*mem_start;
2557 room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
2558 if (room > 255)
2559 room = 255;
2560 l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
2561 if (l >= 0) {
2562 /* Didn't fit? Get more room. */
2563 if (l >= room) {
2564 if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
2565 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
2566 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
2567 }
2568 namep[l] = '\0';
2569
2570 /* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
2571 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
2572 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
2573 */
2574 for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
2575 if (*p == '/')
2576 lp = namep;
2577 else if (*p != 0)
2578 *lp++ = *p;
2579 }
2580 *lp = 0;
2581 *mem_start = ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
2582 }
2583
2584 /* get it again for debugging */
2585 path = prom_scratch;
2586 memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2587 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
2588
2589 /* get and store all properties */
2590 prev_name = "";
2591 sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2592 for (;;) {
2593 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
2594 pname) != 1)
2595 break;
2596
2597 /* skip "name" */
2598 if (prom_strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) {
2599 prev_name = "name";
2600 continue;
2601 }
2602
2603 /* find string offset */
2604 soff = dt_find_string(pname);
2605 if (soff == 0) {
2606 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
2607 " <%s>, node %s\n", pname, path);
2608 break;
2609 }
2610 prev_name = sstart + soff;
2611
2612 /* get length */
2613 l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, pname);
2614
2615 /* sanity checks */
2616 if (l == PROM_ERROR)
2617 continue;
2618
2619 /* push property head */
2620 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2621 dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
2622 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2623
2624 /* push property content */
2625 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
2626 call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, pname, valp, l);
2627 *mem_start = ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
2628
2629 if (!prom_strcmp(pname, "phandle"))
2630 has_phandle = 1;
2631 }
2632
2633 /* Add a "phandle" property if none already exist */
2634 if (!has_phandle) {
2635 soff = dt_find_string("phandle");
2636 if (soff == 0)
2637 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for <phandle> node %s\n", path);
2638 else {
2639 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2640 dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
2641 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2642 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
2643 *(__be32 *)valp = cpu_to_be32(node);
2644 }
2645 }
2646
2647 /* do all our children */
2648 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2649 while (child != 0) {
2650 scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2651 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2652 }
2653
2654 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2655}
2656
2657static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
2658{
2659 phandle root;
2660 unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
2661 struct boot_param_header *hdr;
2662 char *namep;
2663 u64 *rsvmap;
2664
2665 /*
2666 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
2667 * few pages), crop to 1MB, as this is our "chunk" size
2668 */
2669 room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom - 0x4000;
2670 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2671 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2672 prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
2673
2674 /* Now try to claim that */
2675 mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
2676 if (mem_start == 0)
2677 prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
2678 mem_end = mem_start + room;
2679
2680 /* Get root of tree */
2681 root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
2682 if (root == (phandle)0)
2683 prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
2684
2685 /* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */
2686 mem_start = ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
2687 hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
2688 sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
2689 dt_header_start = (unsigned long)hdr;
2690 rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
2691
2692 /* Start of strings */
2693 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2694 dt_string_start = mem_start;
2695 mem_start += 4; /* hole */
2696
2697 /* Add "phandle" in there, we'll need it */
2698 namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
2699 prom_strcpy(namep, "phandle");
2700 mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2701
2702 /* Build string array */
2703 prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n");
2704 scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2705 dt_string_end = mem_start;
2706
2707 /* Build structure */
2708 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2709 dt_struct_start = mem_start;
2710 prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n");
2711 scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2712 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2713 dt_struct_end = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2714
2715 /* Finish header */
2716 hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = cpu_to_be32(prom.cpu);
2717 hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER);
2718 hdr->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_end - dt_header_start);
2719 hdr->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_start - dt_header_start);
2720 hdr->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_start - dt_header_start);
2721 hdr->dt_strings_size = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_end - dt_string_start);
2722 hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_be32(((unsigned long)rsvmap) - dt_header_start);
2723 hdr->version = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_VERSION);
2724 /* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
2725 hdr->last_comp_version = cpu_to_be32(0x10);
2726
2727 /* Copy the reserve map in */
2728 memcpy(rsvmap, mem_reserve_map, sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
2729
2730#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
2731 {
2732 int i;
2733 prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
2734 for (i = 0; i < mem_reserve_cnt; i++)
2735 prom_printf(" %llx - %llx\n",
2736 be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].base),
2737 be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].size));
2738 }
2739#endif
2740 /* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
2741 * since it's too late.
2742 */
2743 mem_reserve_cnt = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
2744
2745 prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2746 dt_string_start, dt_string_end);
2747 prom_printf("Device tree struct 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2748 dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end);
2749}
2750
2751#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
2752/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
2753 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
2754static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
2755{
2756 phandle isa;
2757 u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
2758 u32 isa_ranges[6];
2759 char *name;
2760
2761 name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
2762 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2763 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2764 name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2765 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2766 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2767 }
2768 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2769 return;
2770
2771 if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2772 return;
2773 if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2774 == PROM_ERROR)
2775 return;
2776
2777 if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2778 isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2779 isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2780 return;
2781
2782 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
2783
2784 isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2785 isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
2786 isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
2787 isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2788 isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2789 isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
2790 prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
2791 isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2792}
2793
2794#define CPC925_MC_START 0xf8000000
2795#define CPC925_MC_LENGTH 0x1000000
2796/* The values for memory-controller don't have right number of cells */
2797static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller(void)
2798{
2799 phandle mc;
2800 u32 mc_reg[4];
2801 char *name = "/hostbridge@f8000000";
2802 u32 ac, sc;
2803
2804 mc = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2805 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mc))
2806 return;
2807
2808 if (prom_getproplen(mc, "reg") != 8)
2809 return;
2810
2811 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &ac, sizeof(ac));
2812 prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &sc, sizeof(sc));
2813 if ((ac != 2) || (sc != 2))
2814 return;
2815
2816 if (prom_getprop(mc, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg)) == PROM_ERROR)
2817 return;
2818
2819 if (mc_reg[0] != CPC925_MC_START || mc_reg[1] != CPC925_MC_LENGTH)
2820 return;
2821
2822 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus hostbridge on Maple...\n");
2823
2824 mc_reg[0] = 0x0;
2825 mc_reg[1] = CPC925_MC_START;
2826 mc_reg[2] = 0x0;
2827 mc_reg[3] = CPC925_MC_LENGTH;
2828 prom_setprop(mc, name, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg));
2829}
2830#else
2831#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2832#define fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller()
2833#endif
2834
2835#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2836/*
2837 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2838 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2839 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
2840 */
2841static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2842{
2843 phandle ph;
2844 u32 prop[6];
2845 u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2846 char *name;
2847 int rc;
2848
2849 name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2850 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2851 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2852 name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2853 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2854 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2855 }
2856 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2857 rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2858 if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2859 prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2860
2861 prop[0] = 0x1;
2862 prop[1] = 0x0;
2863 prop[2] = rloc;
2864 prop[3] = 0x0;
2865 prop[4] = 0x0;
2866 prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2867 prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2868 }
2869 }
2870
2871 name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2872 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2873 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2874 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2875 prop[0] = 14;
2876 prop[1] = 0x0;
2877 prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
2878 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
2879 rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2880 if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
2881 prop[0] &= ~0x5;
2882 prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2883 }
2884 }
2885}
2886#else
2887#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2888#endif
2889
2890#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2891static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2892{
2893 phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2894 u32 u3_rev;
2895 u32 interrupts[2];
2896 u32 parent;
2897
2898 /* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2899 u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2900 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2901 return;
2902 i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2903 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2904 return;
2905 mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2906 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2907 return;
2908
2909 /* check if proper rev of u3 */
2910 if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2911 == PROM_ERROR)
2912 return;
2913 if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2914 return;
2915 /* does it need fixup ? */
2916 if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2917 return;
2918
2919 prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2920
2921 /* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2922 interrupts[0] = 0;
2923 interrupts[1] = 1;
2924 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2925 &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2926 parent = (u32)mpic;
2927 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2928 &parent, sizeof(parent));
2929}
2930#else
2931#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2932#endif
2933
2934#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2935/*
2936 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
2937 * to talk to the phy. If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
2938 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
2939 * ethernet node.
2940 */
2941static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
2942{
2943 u32 node;
2944 char prop[64];
2945 int rv;
2946
2947 /* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
2948 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
2949 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2950 return;
2951
2952 /* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
2953 rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
2954 if (!rv)
2955 return;
2956
2957 /*
2958 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
2959 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
2960 */
2961
2962 /* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
2963 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
2964 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2965 prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
2966 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2967 " s\" /builtin\" find-device"
2968 " new-device"
2969 " 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
2970 " 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
2971 " s\" mdio\" device-name"
2972 " s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
2973 " s\" compatible\" property"
2974 " 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
2975 " 0x2 encode-int"
2976 " 0x5 encode-int encode+"
2977 " 0x3 encode-int encode+"
2978 " s\" interrupts\" property"
2979 " finish-device");
2980 };
2981
2982 /* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
2983 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
2984 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
2985 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
2986 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2987 prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
2988 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2989 " s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
2990 " new-device"
2991 " s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
2992 " 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
2993 " my-self"
2994 " ihandle>phandle"
2995 " finish-device"
2996 " s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
2997 " encode-int"
2998 " s\" phy-handle\" property"
2999 " device-end");
3000 }
3001}
3002
3003static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
3004{
3005 int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
3006 int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
3007 3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
3008 3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
3009 3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
3010 u32 node;
3011 char prop[64];
3012 int rv, len;
3013
3014 /* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
3015 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
3016 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3017 return;
3018
3019 rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
3020 if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
3021 return;
3022 if (prom_strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
3023 return;
3024
3025 prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
3026
3027 /* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
3028 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
3029 rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
3030 if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
3031 prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
3032
3033 /* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
3034 fix that too */
3035 rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
3036 if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
3037 prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
3038 "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
3039 sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
3040
3041 /* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
3042 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
3043 if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3044 len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3045 if (len == 12) {
3046 prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
3047 prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
3048 bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
3049 }
3050 }
3051
3052 /* Fixup sound interrupts property */
3053 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
3054 if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3055 rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
3056 if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
3057 prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
3058 prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
3059 sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
3060 }
3061 }
3062
3063 /* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
3064 fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
3065}
3066#else
3067#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
3068#endif
3069
3070#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO
3071/*
3072 * CFE supplied on Nemo is broken in several ways, biggest
3073 * problem is that it reassigns ISA interrupts to unused mpic ints.
3074 * Add an interrupt-controller property for the io-bridge to use
3075 * and correct the ints so we can attach them to an irq_domain
3076 */
3077static void __init fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void)
3078{
3079 u32 interrupts[2], parent, rval, val = 0;
3080 char *name, *pci_name;
3081 phandle iob, node;
3082
3083 /* Find the root pci node */
3084 name = "/pxp@0,e0000000";
3085 iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3086 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3087 return;
3088
3089 /* check if interrupt-controller node set yet */
3090 if (prom_getproplen(iob, "interrupt-controller") !=PROM_ERROR)
3091 return;
3092
3093 prom_printf("adding interrupt-controller property for SB600...\n");
3094
3095 prom_setprop(iob, name, "interrupt-controller", &val, 0);
3096
3097 pci_name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/pci@11";
3098 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(pci_name));
3099 parent = ADDR(iob);
3100
3101 for( ; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
3102 /* scan each node for one with an interrupt */
3103 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3104 continue;
3105
3106 rval = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3107 if (rval == 0 || rval == PROM_ERROR)
3108 continue;
3109
3110 prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
3111 if ((interrupts[0] < 212) || (interrupts[0] > 222))
3112 continue;
3113
3114 /* found a node, update both interrupts and interrupt-parent */
3115 if ((interrupts[0] >= 212) && (interrupts[0] <= 215))
3116 interrupts[0] -= 203;
3117 if ((interrupts[0] >= 216) && (interrupts[0] <= 220))
3118 interrupts[0] -= 213;
3119 if (interrupts[0] == 221)
3120 interrupts[0] = 14;
3121 if (interrupts[0] == 222)
3122 interrupts[0] = 8;
3123
3124 prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupts", interrupts,
3125 sizeof(interrupts));
3126 prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupt-parent", &parent,
3127 sizeof(parent));
3128 }
3129
3130 /*
3131 * The io-bridge has device_type set to 'io-bridge' change it to 'isa'
3132 * so that generic isa-bridge code can add the SB600 and its on-board
3133 * peripherals.
3134 */
3135 name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/io-bridge@0";
3136 iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3137 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3138 return;
3139
3140 /* device_type is already set, just change it. */
3141
3142 prom_printf("Changing device_type of SB600 node...\n");
3143
3144 prom_setprop(iob, name, "device_type", "isa", sizeof("isa"));
3145}
3146#else /* !CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO */
3147static inline void fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void) { }
3148#endif
3149
3150static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
3151{
3152 fixup_device_tree_maple();
3153 fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller();
3154 fixup_device_tree_chrp();
3155 fixup_device_tree_pmac();
3156 fixup_device_tree_efika();
3157 fixup_device_tree_pasemi();
3158}
3159
3160static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
3161{
3162 __be32 rval;
3163 ihandle prom_cpu;
3164 phandle cpu_pkg;
3165
3166 rval = 0;
3167 if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "cpu", &rval, sizeof(rval)) <= 0)
3168 return;
3169 prom_cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3170
3171 cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
3172
3173 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(cpu_pkg))
3174 return;
3175
3176 prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &rval, sizeof(rval));
3177 prom.cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3178
3179 prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = %d\n", prom.cpu);
3180}
3181
3182static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
3183{
3184#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
3185 if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
3186 __be64 val;
3187
3188 prom_initrd_start = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
3189 prom_initrd_end = prom_initrd_start + r4;
3190
3191 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_start);
3192 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
3193 &val, sizeof(val));
3194 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_end);
3195 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
3196 &val, sizeof(val));
3197
3198 reserve_mem(prom_initrd_start,
3199 prom_initrd_end - prom_initrd_start);
3200
3201 prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_start);
3202 prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_end);
3203 }
3204#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
3205}
3206
3207#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3208#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
3209static void reloc_toc(void)
3210{
3211}
3212
3213static void unreloc_toc(void)
3214{
3215}
3216#else
3217static void __reloc_toc(unsigned long offset, unsigned long nr_entries)
3218{
3219 unsigned long i;
3220 unsigned long *toc_entry;
3221
3222 /* Get the start of the TOC by using r2 directly. */
3223 asm volatile("addi %0,2,-0x8000" : "=b" (toc_entry));
3224
3225 for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
3226 *toc_entry = *toc_entry + offset;
3227 toc_entry++;
3228 }
3229}
3230
3231static void reloc_toc(void)
3232{
3233 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3234 unsigned long nr_entries =
3235 (__prom_init_toc_end - __prom_init_toc_start) / sizeof(long);
3236
3237 __reloc_toc(offset, nr_entries);
3238
3239 mb();
3240}
3241
3242static void unreloc_toc(void)
3243{
3244 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3245 unsigned long nr_entries =
3246 (__prom_init_toc_end - __prom_init_toc_start) / sizeof(long);
3247
3248 mb();
3249
3250 __reloc_toc(-offset, nr_entries);
3251}
3252#endif
3253#endif
3254
3255#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
3256/*
3257 * Perform the Enter Secure Mode ultracall.
3258 */
3259static int enter_secure_mode(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3260{
3261 register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = UV_ESM;
3262 register unsigned long r4 asm("r4") = kbase;
3263 register unsigned long r5 asm("r5") = fdt;
3264
3265 asm volatile("sc 2" : "+r"(r3) : "r"(r4), "r"(r5));
3266
3267 return r3;
3268}
3269
3270/*
3271 * Call the Ultravisor to transfer us to secure memory if we have an ESM blob.
3272 */
3273static void __init setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3274{
3275 int ret;
3276
3277 if (!prom_svm_enable)
3278 return;
3279
3280 /* Switch to secure mode. */
3281 prom_printf("Switching to secure mode.\n");
3282
3283 /*
3284 * The ultravisor will do an integrity check of the kernel image but we
3285 * relocated it so the check will fail. Restore the original image by
3286 * relocating it back to the kernel virtual base address.
3287 */
3288 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE))
3289 relocate(KERNELBASE);
3290
3291 ret = enter_secure_mode(kbase, fdt);
3292
3293 /* Relocate the kernel again. */
3294 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE))
3295 relocate(kbase);
3296
3297 if (ret != U_SUCCESS) {
3298 prom_printf("Returned %d from switching to secure mode.\n", ret);
3299 prom_rtas_os_term("Switch to secure mode failed.\n");
3300 }
3301}
3302#else
3303static void __init setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3304{
3305}
3306#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
3307
3308/*
3309 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
3310 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
3311 */
3312
3313unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
3314 unsigned long pp,
3315 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
3316 unsigned long kbase)
3317{
3318 unsigned long hdr;
3319
3320#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3321 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3322 reloc_got2(offset);
3323#else
3324 reloc_toc();
3325#endif
3326
3327 /*
3328 * First zero the BSS
3329 */
3330 memset(&__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
3331
3332 /*
3333 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
3334 * like /chosen
3335 */
3336 prom_init_client_services(pp);
3337
3338 /*
3339 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
3340 * and other workarounds
3341 */
3342 prom_find_mmu();
3343
3344 /*
3345 * Init prom stdout device
3346 */
3347 prom_init_stdout();
3348
3349 prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", linux_banner);
3350
3351 /*
3352 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
3353 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
3354 */
3355 of_platform = prom_find_machine_type();
3356 prom_printf("Detected machine type: %x\n", of_platform);
3357
3358#ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL
3359 /* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
3360 if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
3361 prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
3362#endif
3363
3364 /*
3365 * Check for an initrd
3366 */
3367 prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
3368
3369 /*
3370 * Do early parsing of command line
3371 */
3372 early_cmdline_parse();
3373
3374#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
3375 /*
3376 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
3377 */
3378 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
3379 of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
3380 prom_send_capabilities();
3381#endif
3382
3383 /*
3384 * Copy the CPU hold code
3385 */
3386 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3387 copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
3388
3389 /*
3390 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
3391 */
3392 prom_init_mem();
3393
3394 /*
3395 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
3396 */
3397 prom_find_boot_cpu();
3398
3399 /*
3400 * Initialize display devices
3401 */
3402 prom_check_displays();
3403
3404#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
3405 /*
3406 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
3407 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
3408 * available for us here...
3409 */
3410 if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
3411 prom_initialize_tce_table();
3412#endif
3413
3414 /*
3415 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS. PowerMacs don't
3416 * have a usable RTAS implementation.
3417 */
3418 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3419 prom_instantiate_rtas();
3420
3421#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3422 /* instantiate sml */
3423 prom_instantiate_sml();
3424#endif
3425
3426 /*
3427 * On non-powermacs, put all CPUs in spin-loops.
3428 *
3429 * PowerMacs use a different mechanism to spin CPUs
3430 *
3431 * (This must be done after instanciating RTAS)
3432 */
3433 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3434 prom_hold_cpus();
3435
3436 /*
3437 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
3438 */
3439 if (prom_memory_limit) {
3440 __be64 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_memory_limit);
3441 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
3442 &val, sizeof(val));
3443 }
3444#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3445 if (prom_iommu_off)
3446 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
3447 NULL, 0);
3448
3449 if (prom_iommu_force_on)
3450 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
3451 NULL, 0);
3452
3453 if (prom_tce_alloc_start) {
3454 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
3455 &prom_tce_alloc_start,
3456 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
3457 prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
3458 &prom_tce_alloc_end,
3459 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
3460 }
3461#endif
3462
3463 /*
3464 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
3465 */
3466 fixup_device_tree();
3467
3468 /*
3469 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
3470 */
3471 prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
3472 flatten_device_tree();
3473
3474 /*
3475 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
3476 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
3477 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
3478 */
3479 if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3480 prom_close_stdin();
3481
3482 /*
3483 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
3484 * devices etc...
3485 */
3486 prom_printf("Quiescing Open Firmware ...\n");
3487 call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
3488
3489 /*
3490 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
3491 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
3492 * is common to us and kexec
3493 */
3494 hdr = dt_header_start;
3495
3496 prom_printf("Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x%lx ...\n", kbase);
3497 prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%lx\n", hdr);
3498
3499#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3500 reloc_got2(-offset);
3501#else
3502 unreloc_toc();
3503#endif
3504
3505 /* Move to secure memory if we're supposed to be secure guests. */
3506 setup_secure_guest(kbase, hdr);
3507
3508 __start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3509
3510 return 0;
3511}