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v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
   4 *
   5 * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
   6 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
   7 * 
   8 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
   9 *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
  10 */
  11
  12#undef DEBUG_PROM
  13
  14/* we cannot use FORTIFY as it brings in new symbols */
  15#define __NO_FORTIFY
  16
  17#include <linux/stdarg.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/string.h>
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/threads.h>
  22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24#include <linux/pci.h>
  25#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  26#include <linux/delay.h>
  27#include <linux/initrd.h>
  28#include <linux/bitops.h>
  29#include <linux/pgtable.h>
  30#include <linux/printk.h>
  31#include <linux/of.h>
  32#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  33#include <asm/prom.h>
  34#include <asm/rtas.h>
  35#include <asm/page.h>
  36#include <asm/processor.h>
  37#include <asm/interrupt.h>
  38#include <asm/irq.h>
  39#include <asm/io.h>
  40#include <asm/smp.h>
  41#include <asm/mmu.h>
 
  42#include <asm/iommu.h>
  43#include <asm/btext.h>
  44#include <asm/sections.h>
  45#include <asm/setup.h>
  46#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
  47#include <asm/ultravisor-api.h>
  48
  49#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
  50
  51/* All of prom_init bss lives here */
  52#define __prombss __section(".bss.prominit")
  53
  54/*
  55 * Eventually bump that one up
  56 */
  57#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE	0x100000
  58
  59/*
  60 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
  61 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
  62 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
  63 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
  64 * compatibility
  65 */
  66#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE	8
  67
  68/*
  69 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
  70 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE.  At this point the code
  71 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
  72 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
  73 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
  74 * ppc64 objects are always relocatable, we just need to relocate the
  75 * TOC.
  76 *
  77 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
  78 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
  79 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE.  Therefore all
  80 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
  81 *
  82 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom.  The 4th and following
  83 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
  84 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
  85 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
  86 */
  87#define ADDR(x)		(u32)(unsigned long)(x)
  88
  89#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  90#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	0
  91#else
  92#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	of_workarounds
  93static int of_workarounds __prombss;
  94#endif
  95
  96#define OF_WA_CLAIM	1	/* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
  97#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL	2	/* work around longtrail bugs */
  98
 
 
 
 
 
 
  99#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
 100#define prom_debug(x...)	prom_printf(x)
 101#else
 102#define prom_debug(x...)	do { } while (0)
 103#endif
 104
 105
 106typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
 107
 108struct prom_args {
 109        __be32 service;
 110        __be32 nargs;
 111        __be32 nret;
 112        __be32 args[10];
 113};
 114
 115struct prom_t {
 116	ihandle root;
 117	phandle chosen;
 118	int cpu;
 119	ihandle stdout;
 120	ihandle mmumap;
 121	ihandle memory;
 122};
 123
 124struct mem_map_entry {
 125	__be64	base;
 126	__be64	size;
 127};
 128
 129typedef __be32 cell_t;
 130
 131extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
 132		    unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
 133		    unsigned long r9);
 134
 135#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 136extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
 137#else
 138static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
 139{
 140	return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
 141}
 142#endif
 143
 144extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
 145			   unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
 146
 147/* prom structure */
 148static struct prom_t __prombss prom;
 149
 150static unsigned long __prombss prom_entry;
 151
 152static char __prombss of_stdout_device[256];
 153static char __prombss prom_scratch[256];
 154
 155static unsigned long __prombss dt_header_start;
 156static unsigned long __prombss dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
 157static unsigned long __prombss dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
 158
 159static unsigned long __prombss prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
 160
 161#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 162static int __prombss prom_iommu_force_on;
 163static int __prombss prom_iommu_off;
 164static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_start;
 165static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_end;
 166#endif
 167
 168#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 169static bool __prombss prom_radix_disable;
 170static bool __prombss prom_radix_gtse_disable;
 171static bool __prombss prom_xive_disable;
 172#endif
 173
 174#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
 175static bool __prombss prom_svm_enable;
 176#endif
 177
 178struct platform_support {
 179	bool hash_mmu;
 180	bool radix_mmu;
 181	bool radix_gtse;
 182	bool xive;
 183};
 184
 185/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
 186 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
 187 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
 188 */
 189#define PLATFORM_PSERIES	0x0100
 190#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR	0x0101
 191#define PLATFORM_LPAR		0x0001
 192#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC	0x0400
 193#define PLATFORM_GENERIC	0x0500
 194
 195static int __prombss of_platform;
 196
 197static char __prombss prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 198
 199static unsigned long __prombss prom_memory_limit;
 200
 201static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top;
 202static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top_high;
 203static unsigned long __prombss alloc_bottom;
 204static unsigned long __prombss rmo_top;
 205static unsigned long __prombss ram_top;
 206
 207static struct mem_map_entry __prombss mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
 208static int __prombss mem_reserve_cnt;
 209
 210static cell_t __prombss regbuf[1024];
 211
 212static bool  __prombss rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped;
 213
 214
 215/*
 216 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
 217 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
 218 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
 219 * it is valid
 220 */
 221
 222#define PROM_ERROR		(-1u)
 223#define PHANDLE_VALID(p)	((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
 224#define IHANDLE_VALID(i)	((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
 225
 226/* Copied from lib/string.c and lib/kstrtox.c */
 227
 228static int __init prom_strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
 229{
 230	unsigned char c1, c2;
 231
 232	while (1) {
 233		c1 = *cs++;
 234		c2 = *ct++;
 235		if (c1 != c2)
 236			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
 237		if (!c1)
 238			break;
 239	}
 240	return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static ssize_t __init prom_strscpy_pad(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n)
 244{
 245	ssize_t rc;
 246	size_t i;
 247
 248	if (n == 0 || n > INT_MAX)
 249		return -E2BIG;
 250
 251	// Copy up to n bytes
 252	for (i = 0; i < n && src[i] != '\0'; i++)
 253		dest[i] = src[i];
 254
 255	rc = i;
 256
 257	// If we copied all n then we have run out of space for the nul
 258	if (rc == n) {
 259		// Rewind by one character to ensure nul termination
 260		i--;
 261		rc = -E2BIG;
 262	}
 263
 264	for (; i < n; i++)
 265		dest[i] = '\0';
 266
 267	return rc;
 268}
 269
 270static int __init prom_strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
 271{
 272	unsigned char c1, c2;
 273
 274	while (count) {
 275		c1 = *cs++;
 276		c2 = *ct++;
 277		if (c1 != c2)
 278			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
 279		if (!c1)
 280			break;
 281		count--;
 282	}
 283	return 0;
 284}
 285
 286static size_t __init prom_strlen(const char *s)
 287{
 288	const char *sc;
 289
 290	for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
 291		/* nothing */;
 292	return sc - s;
 293}
 294
 295static int __init prom_memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
 296{
 297	const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
 298	int res = 0;
 299
 300	for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
 301		if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
 302			break;
 303	return res;
 304}
 305
 306static char __init *prom_strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
 307{
 308	size_t l1, l2;
 309
 310	l2 = prom_strlen(s2);
 311	if (!l2)
 312		return (char *)s1;
 313	l1 = prom_strlen(s1);
 314	while (l1 >= l2) {
 315		l1--;
 316		if (!prom_memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
 317			return (char *)s1;
 318		s1++;
 319	}
 320	return NULL;
 321}
 322
 323static size_t __init prom_strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
 324{
 325	size_t dsize = prom_strlen(dest);
 326	size_t len = prom_strlen(src);
 327	size_t res = dsize + len;
 328
 329	/* This would be a bug */
 330	if (dsize >= count)
 331		return count;
 332
 333	dest += dsize;
 334	count -= dsize;
 335	if (len >= count)
 336		len = count-1;
 337	memcpy(dest, src, len);
 338	dest[len] = 0;
 339	return res;
 340
 
 
 
 
 
 
 341}
 342
 343#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 344static int __init prom_strtobool(const char *s, bool *res)
 345{
 346	if (!s)
 347		return -EINVAL;
 348
 349	switch (s[0]) {
 350	case 'y':
 351	case 'Y':
 352	case '1':
 353		*res = true;
 354		return 0;
 355	case 'n':
 356	case 'N':
 357	case '0':
 358		*res = false;
 359		return 0;
 360	case 'o':
 361	case 'O':
 362		switch (s[1]) {
 363		case 'n':
 364		case 'N':
 365			*res = true;
 366			return 0;
 367		case 'f':
 368		case 'F':
 369			*res = false;
 370			return 0;
 371		default:
 372			break;
 373		}
 374		break;
 375	default:
 376		break;
 377	}
 378
 379	return -EINVAL;
 380}
 381#endif
 382
 383/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
 384 * firmware.
 385 */
 386
 387static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
 388{
 389	int i;
 390	struct prom_args args;
 391	va_list list;
 392
 393	args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
 394	args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
 395	args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
 396
 397	va_start(list, nret);
 398	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 399		args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
 400	va_end(list);
 401
 402	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
 403		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 404
 405	if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
 406		return PROM_ERROR;
 407
 408	return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
 409}
 410
 411static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
 412				prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
 413{
 414	int i;
 415	struct prom_args args;
 416	va_list list;
 417
 418	args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
 419	args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
 420	args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
 421
 422	va_start(list, rets);
 423	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 424		args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
 425	va_end(list);
 426
 427	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
 428		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 429
 430	if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
 431		return PROM_ERROR;
 432
 433	if (rets != NULL)
 434		for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
 435			rets[i-1] = be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs+i]);
 436
 437	return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
 438}
 439
 440
 441static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
 442{
 443	const char *p, *q;
 444
 445	if (prom.stdout == 0)
 446		return;
 447
 448	for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
 449		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
 450			;
 451		if (q > p)
 452			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
 453		if (*q == 0)
 454			break;
 455		++q;
 456		call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
 457	}
 458}
 459
 460
 461/*
 462 * Both prom_print_hex & prom_print_dec takes an unsigned long as input so that
 463 * we do not need __udivdi3 or __umoddi3 on 32bits.
 464 */
 465static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
 466{
 467	int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
 468	char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
 469
 470	for (i = nibbles-1;  i >= 0;  i--) {
 471		buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
 472		if (buf[i] > '9')
 473			buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
 474		val >>= 4;
 475	}
 476	buf[nibbles] = '\0';
 477	call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf, nibbles);
 478}
 479
 480/* max number of decimal digits in an unsigned long */
 481#define UL_DIGITS 21
 482static void __init prom_print_dec(unsigned long val)
 483{
 484	int i, size;
 485	char buf[UL_DIGITS+1];
 486
 487	for (i = UL_DIGITS-1; i >= 0;  i--) {
 488		buf[i] = (val % 10) + '0';
 489		val = val/10;
 490		if (val == 0)
 491			break;
 492	}
 493	/* shift stuff down */
 494	size = UL_DIGITS - i;
 495	call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf+i, size);
 496}
 497
 498__printf(1, 2)
 499static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
 500{
 501	const char *p, *q, *s;
 502	va_list args;
 503	unsigned long v;
 504	long vs;
 505	int n = 0;
 506
 507	va_start(args, format);
 508	for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
 509		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
 510			;
 511		if (q > p)
 512			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
 513		if (*q == 0)
 514			break;
 515		if (*q == '\n') {
 516			++q;
 517			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout,
 518				  ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
 519			continue;
 520		}
 521		++q;
 522		if (*q == 0)
 523			break;
 524		while (*q == 'l') {
 525			++q;
 526			++n;
 527		}
 528		switch (*q) {
 529		case 's':
 530			++q;
 531			s = va_arg(args, const char *);
 532			prom_print(s);
 533			break;
 534		case 'x':
 535			++q;
 536			switch (n) {
 537			case 0:
 538				v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
 539				break;
 540			case 1:
 541				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 542				break;
 543			case 2:
 544			default:
 545				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
 546				break;
 547			}
 548			prom_print_hex(v);
 549			break;
 550		case 'u':
 551			++q;
 552			switch (n) {
 553			case 0:
 554				v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
 555				break;
 556			case 1:
 557				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 558				break;
 559			case 2:
 560			default:
 561				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
 562				break;
 563			}
 564			prom_print_dec(v);
 565			break;
 566		case 'd':
 567			++q;
 568			switch (n) {
 569			case 0:
 570				vs = va_arg(args, int);
 571				break;
 572			case 1:
 573				vs = va_arg(args, long);
 574				break;
 575			case 2:
 576			default:
 577				vs = va_arg(args, long long);
 578				break;
 579			}
 580			if (vs < 0) {
 581				prom_print("-");
 582				vs = -vs;
 583			}
 584			prom_print_dec(vs);
 585			break;
 586		}
 587	}
 588	va_end(args);
 589}
 590
 591
 592static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
 593				unsigned long align)
 594{
 595
 596	if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
 597		/*
 598		 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
 599		 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
 600		 */
 601		int ret;
 602		prom_arg_t result;
 603
 604		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
 605				    ADDR("claim"), prom.memory,
 606				    align, size, virt);
 607		if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
 608			return -1;
 609		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
 610				    ADDR("claim"), prom.mmumap,
 611				    align, size, virt);
 612		if (ret != 0) {
 613			call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
 614				  prom.memory, size, virt);
 615			return -1;
 616		}
 617		/* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
 618		call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
 619			  ADDR("map"), prom.mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
 620		return virt;
 621	}
 622	return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
 623			 (prom_arg_t)align);
 624}
 625
 626static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
 627{
 628	prom_print(reason);
 629	/* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
 630	 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
 631	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
 632		asm("trap\n");
 633
 634	/* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on pSeries */
 635	call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
 636
 637	for (;;)			/* should never get here */
 638		;
 639}
 640
 641
 642static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
 643{
 644	phandle node;
 645
 646	if ((node = *nodep) != 0
 647	    && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 648		return 1;
 649	if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 650		return 1;
 651	for (;;) {
 652		if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
 653			return 0;
 654		if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 655			return 1;
 656	}
 657}
 658
 659static inline int __init prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
 660				      void *value, size_t valuelen)
 661{
 662	return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
 663			 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
 664}
 665
 666static inline int __init prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
 667{
 668	return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
 669}
 670
 671static void __init add_string(char **str, const char *q)
 672{
 673	char *p = *str;
 674
 675	while (*q)
 676		*p++ = *q++;
 677	*p++ = ' ';
 678	*str = p;
 679}
 680
 681static char *__init tohex(unsigned int x)
 682{
 683	static const char digits[] __initconst = "0123456789abcdef";
 684	static char result[9] __prombss;
 685	int i;
 686
 687	result[8] = 0;
 688	i = 8;
 689	do {
 690		--i;
 691		result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
 692		x >>= 4;
 693	} while (x != 0 && i > 0);
 694	return &result[i];
 695}
 696
 697static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
 698			       const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
 699{
 700	char cmd[256], *p;
 701
 702	if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
 703		return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
 704				 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
 705
 706	/* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
 707	p = cmd;
 708	add_string(&p, "dev");
 709	add_string(&p, nodename);
 710	add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
 711	add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
 712	add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
 713	add_string(&p, tohex(prom_strlen(pname)));
 714	add_string(&p, "property");
 715	*p = 0;
 716	return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
 717}
 718
 719/* We can't use the standard versions because of relocation headaches. */
 720#define prom_isxdigit(c) \
 721	(('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
 722
 723#define prom_isdigit(c)	('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
 724#define prom_islower(c)	('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
 725#define prom_toupper(c)	(prom_islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
 
 726
 727static unsigned long __init prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
 728{
 729	unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
 730
 731	if (*cp == '0') {
 732		base = 8;
 733		cp++;
 734		if (prom_toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
 735			cp++;
 736			base = 16;
 737		}
 738	}
 739
 740	while (prom_isxdigit(*cp) &&
 741	       (value = prom_isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : prom_toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
 742		result = result * base + value;
 743		cp++;
 744	}
 745
 746	if (endp)
 747		*endp = cp;
 748
 749	return result;
 750}
 751
 752static unsigned long __init prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
 753{
 754	unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
 755	int shift = 0;
 756
 757	/*
 758	 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
 759	 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
 760	 * the address we're linked at.
 761	 */
 762	if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
 763		shift = 30;
 764
 765	if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
 766		shift = 20;
 767
 768	if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
 769		shift = 10;
 770
 771	if (shift) {
 772		ret <<= shift;
 773		(*retptr)++;
 774	}
 775
 776	return ret;
 777}
 778
 779/*
 780 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
 781 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
 782 */
 783static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
 784{
 785	const char *opt;
 786
 787	char *p;
 788	int l = 0;
 789
 790	prom_cmd_line[0] = 0;
 791	p = prom_cmd_line;
 792
 793	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE) && (long)prom.chosen > 0)
 794		l = prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
 795
 796	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND) || l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0')
 797		prom_strlcat(prom_cmd_line, " " CONFIG_CMDLINE,
 798			     sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
 799
 800	prom_printf("command line: %s\n", prom_cmd_line);
 801
 802#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 803	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "iommu=");
 804	if (opt) {
 805		prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
 806		opt += 6;
 807		while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
 808			opt++;
 809		if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
 810			prom_iommu_off = 1;
 811		else if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "force", 5))
 812			prom_iommu_force_on = 1;
 813	}
 814#endif
 815	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "mem=");
 816	if (opt) {
 817		opt += 4;
 818		prom_memory_limit = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
 819#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 820		/* Align to 16 MB == size of ppc64 large page */
 821		prom_memory_limit = ALIGN(prom_memory_limit, 0x1000000);
 822#endif
 823	}
 824
 825#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 826	prom_radix_disable = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU_DEFAULT);
 827	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "disable_radix");
 828	if (opt) {
 829		opt += 13;
 830		if (*opt && *opt == '=') {
 831			bool val;
 832
 833			if (prom_strtobool(++opt, &val))
 834				prom_radix_disable = false;
 835			else
 836				prom_radix_disable = val;
 837		} else
 838			prom_radix_disable = true;
 839	}
 840	if (prom_radix_disable)
 841		prom_debug("Radix disabled from cmdline\n");
 842
 843	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "radix_hcall_invalidate=on");
 844	if (opt) {
 845		prom_radix_gtse_disable = true;
 846		prom_debug("Radix GTSE disabled from cmdline\n");
 847	}
 848
 849	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "xive=off");
 850	if (opt) {
 851		prom_xive_disable = true;
 852		prom_debug("XIVE disabled from cmdline\n");
 853	}
 854#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
 855
 856#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
 857	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "svm=");
 858	if (opt) {
 859		bool val;
 860
 861		opt += sizeof("svm=") - 1;
 862		if (!prom_strtobool(opt, &val))
 863			prom_svm_enable = val;
 864	}
 865#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
 866}
 867
 868#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 869/*
 870 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
 871 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
 872 *
 873 * See prom.h for the definition of the bits specified in the
 874 * architecture vector.
 875 */
 876
 877/* Firmware expects the value to be n - 1, where n is the # of vectors */
 878#define NUM_VECTORS(n)		((n) - 1)
 879
 880/*
 881 * Firmware expects 1 + n - 2, where n is the length of the option vector in
 882 * bytes. The 1 accounts for the length byte itself, the - 2 .. ?
 883 */
 884#define VECTOR_LENGTH(n)	(1 + (n) - 2)
 885
 886struct option_vector1 {
 887	u8 byte1;
 888	u8 arch_versions;
 889	u8 arch_versions3;
 890} __packed;
 891
 892struct option_vector2 {
 893	u8 byte1;
 894	__be16 reserved;
 895	__be32 real_base;
 896	__be32 real_size;
 897	__be32 virt_base;
 898	__be32 virt_size;
 899	__be32 load_base;
 900	__be32 min_rma;
 901	__be32 min_load;
 902	u8 min_rma_percent;
 903	u8 max_pft_size;
 904} __packed;
 905
 906struct option_vector3 {
 907	u8 byte1;
 908	u8 byte2;
 909} __packed;
 910
 911struct option_vector4 {
 912	u8 byte1;
 913	u8 min_vp_cap;
 914} __packed;
 915
 916struct option_vector5 {
 917	u8 byte1;
 918	u8 byte2;
 919	u8 byte3;
 920	u8 cmo;
 921	u8 associativity;
 922	u8 bin_opts;
 923	u8 micro_checkpoint;
 924	u8 reserved0;
 925	__be32 max_cpus;
 926	__be16 papr_level;
 927	__be16 reserved1;
 928	u8 platform_facilities;
 929	u8 reserved2;
 930	__be16 reserved3;
 931	u8 subprocessors;
 932	u8 byte22;
 933	u8 intarch;
 934	u8 mmu;
 935	u8 hash_ext;
 936	u8 radix_ext;
 937} __packed;
 938
 939struct option_vector6 {
 940	u8 reserved;
 941	u8 secondary_pteg;
 942	u8 os_name;
 943} __packed;
 944
 945struct option_vector7 {
 946	u8 os_id[256];
 947} __packed;
 948
 949struct ibm_arch_vec {
 950	struct { __be32 mask, val; } pvrs[14];
 951
 952	u8 num_vectors;
 953
 954	u8 vec1_len;
 955	struct option_vector1 vec1;
 956
 957	u8 vec2_len;
 958	struct option_vector2 vec2;
 959
 960	u8 vec3_len;
 961	struct option_vector3 vec3;
 962
 963	u8 vec4_len;
 964	struct option_vector4 vec4;
 965
 966	u8 vec5_len;
 967	struct option_vector5 vec5;
 968
 969	u8 vec6_len;
 970	struct option_vector6 vec6;
 971
 972	u8 vec7_len;
 973	struct option_vector7 vec7;
 974} __packed;
 975
 976static const struct ibm_arch_vec ibm_architecture_vec_template __initconst = {
 977	.pvrs = {
 978		{
 979			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffe0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
 980			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003a0000),
 981		},
 982		{
 983			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER6 */
 984			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003e0000),
 985		},
 986		{
 987			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER7 */
 988			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003f0000),
 989		},
 990		{
 991			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8E */
 992			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004b0000),
 993		},
 994		{
 995			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8NVL */
 996			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004c0000),
 997		},
 998		{
 999			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8 */
1000			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004d0000),
1001		},
1002		{
1003			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER9 */
1004			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004e0000),
1005		},
1006		{
1007			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER10 */
1008			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x00800000),
1009		},
1010		{
1011			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.1-compliant */
1012			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000006),
1013		},
1014		{
1015			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.00-compliant */
1016			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000005),
1017		},
1018		{
1019			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.07-compliant */
1020			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000004),
1021		},
1022		{
1023			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.06-compliant */
1024			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000003),
1025		},
1026		{
1027			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.05-compliant */
1028			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000002),
1029		},
1030		{
1031			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffffffe), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
1032			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000001),
1033		},
1034	},
1035
1036	.num_vectors = NUM_VECTORS(6),
1037
1038	.vec1_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector1)),
1039	.vec1 = {
1040		.byte1 = 0,
1041		.arch_versions = OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
1042				 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06 | OV1_PPC_2_07,
1043		.arch_versions3 = OV1_PPC_3_00 | OV1_PPC_3_1,
1044	},
1045
1046	.vec2_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector2)),
1047	/* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
1048	.vec2 = {
1049		.byte1 = OV2_REAL_MODE,
1050		.reserved = 0,
1051		.real_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1052		.real_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1053		.virt_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1054		.virt_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1055		.load_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1056		.min_rma = cpu_to_be32(512),		/* 512MB min RMA */
1057		.min_load = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),	/* full client load */
1058		.min_rma_percent = 0,	/* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
1059		.max_pft_size = 48,	/* max log_2(hash table size) */
1060	},
1061
1062	.vec3_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector3)),
1063	/* option vector 3: processor options supported */
1064	.vec3 = {
1065		.byte1 = 0,			/* don't ignore, don't halt */
1066		.byte2 = OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
1067	},
1068
1069	.vec4_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector4)),
1070	/* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
1071	.vec4 = {
1072		.byte1 = 0,			/* don't halt */
1073		.min_vp_cap = OV4_MIN_ENT_CAP,	/* minimum VP entitled capacity */
1074	},
1075
1076	.vec5_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector5)),
1077	/* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
1078	.vec5 = {
1079		.byte1 = 0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
1080		.byte2 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_LPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_SPLPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_LARGE_PAGES) |
1081		OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU) |
1082#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
1083		/* PCIe/MSI support.  Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
1084		OV5_FEAT(OV5_MSI),
1085#else
1086		0,
1087#endif
1088		.byte3 = 0,
1089		.cmo =
1090#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
1091		OV5_FEAT(OV5_CMO) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_XCMO),
1092#else
1093		0,
1094#endif
1095		.associativity = OV5_FEAT(OV5_FORM1_AFFINITY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PRRN) |
1096		OV5_FEAT(OV5_FORM2_AFFINITY),
1097		.bin_opts = OV5_FEAT(OV5_RESIZE_HPT) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_HP_EVT),
1098		.micro_checkpoint = 0,
1099		.reserved0 = 0,
1100		.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(NR_CPUS),	/* number of cores supported */
1101		.papr_level = 0,
1102		.reserved1 = 0,
1103		.platform_facilities = OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_RNG) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_ENCR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_842),
1104		.reserved2 = 0,
1105		.reserved3 = 0,
1106		.subprocessors = 1,
1107		.byte22 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRMEM_V2) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRC_INFO),
1108		.intarch = 0,
1109		.mmu = 0,
1110		.hash_ext = 0,
1111		.radix_ext = 0,
1112	},
1113
1114	/* option vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
1115	.vec6_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector6)),
1116	.vec6 = {
1117		.reserved = 0,
1118		.secondary_pteg = 0,
1119		.os_name = OV6_LINUX,
1120	},
1121
1122	/* option vector 7: OS Identification */
1123	.vec7_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector7)),
1124};
1125
1126static struct ibm_arch_vec __prombss ibm_architecture_vec  ____cacheline_aligned;
1127
1128/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections only works on BE */
1129#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1130static const struct fake_elf {
1131	Elf32_Ehdr	elfhdr;
1132	Elf32_Phdr	phdr[2];
1133	struct chrpnote {
1134		u32	namesz;
1135		u32	descsz;
1136		u32	type;
1137		char	name[8];	/* "PowerPC" */
1138		struct chrpdesc {
1139			u32	real_mode;
1140			u32	real_base;
1141			u32	real_size;
1142			u32	virt_base;
1143			u32	virt_size;
1144			u32	load_base;
1145		} chrpdesc;
1146	} chrpnote;
1147	struct rpanote {
1148		u32	namesz;
1149		u32	descsz;
1150		u32	type;
1151		char	name[24];	/* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
1152		struct rpadesc {
1153			u32	lpar_affinity;
1154			u32	min_rmo_size;
1155			u32	min_rmo_percent;
1156			u32	max_pft_size;
1157			u32	splpar;
1158			u32	min_load;
1159			u32	new_mem_def;
1160			u32	ignore_me;
1161		} rpadesc;
1162	} rpanote;
1163} fake_elf __initconst = {
1164	.elfhdr = {
1165		.e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
1166			     ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
1167		.e_type = ET_EXEC,	/* yeah right */
1168		.e_machine = EM_PPC,
1169		.e_version = EV_CURRENT,
1170		.e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
1171		.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
1172		.e_phnum = 2
1173	},
1174	.phdr = {
1175		[0] = {
1176			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
1177			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
1178			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
1179		}, [1] = {
1180			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
1181			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
1182			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
1183		}
1184	},
1185	.chrpnote = {
1186		.namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
1187		.descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
1188		.type = 0x1275,
1189		.name = "PowerPC",
1190		.chrpdesc = {
1191			.real_mode = ~0U,	/* ~0 means "don't care" */
1192			.real_base = ~0U,
1193			.real_size = ~0U,
1194			.virt_base = ~0U,
1195			.virt_size = ~0U,
1196			.load_base = ~0U
1197		},
1198	},
1199	.rpanote = {
1200		.namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
1201		.descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
1202		.type = 0x12759999,
1203		.name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
1204		.rpadesc = {
1205			.lpar_affinity = 0,
1206			.min_rmo_size = 64,	/* in megabytes */
1207			.min_rmo_percent = 0,
1208			.max_pft_size = 48,	/* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
1209			.splpar = 1,
1210			.min_load = ~0U,
1211			.new_mem_def = 0
1212		}
1213	}
1214};
1215#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1216
1217static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
1218{
1219	phandle node;
1220	char type[64];
1221	unsigned int plen;
1222
1223	/* Pick up th first CPU node we can find */
1224	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1225		type[0] = 0;
1226		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1227
1228		if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu"))
1229			continue;
1230		/*
1231		 * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
1232		 * 4 bytes long.  All cpus should have the same number of
1233		 * smt threads, so return after finding the first.
1234		 */
1235		plen = prom_getproplen(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s");
1236		if (plen == PROM_ERROR)
1237			break;
1238		plen >>= 2;
1239		prom_debug("Found %lu smt threads per core\n", (unsigned long)plen);
1240
1241		/* Sanity check */
1242		if (plen < 1 || plen > 64) {
1243			prom_printf("Threads per core %lu out of bounds, assuming 1\n",
1244				    (unsigned long)plen);
1245			return 1;
1246		}
1247		return plen;
1248	}
1249	prom_debug("No threads found, assuming 1 per core\n");
1250
1251	return 1;
1252
1253}
1254
1255static void __init prom_parse_mmu_model(u8 val,
1256					struct platform_support *support)
1257{
1258	switch (val) {
1259	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_DYNAMIC):
1260	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1261		prom_debug("MMU - either supported\n");
1262		support->radix_mmu = !prom_radix_disable;
1263		support->hash_mmu = true;
1264		break;
1265	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX): /* Only Radix */
1266		prom_debug("MMU - radix only\n");
1267		if (prom_radix_disable) {
1268			/*
1269			 * If we __have__ to do radix, we're better off ignoring
1270			 * the command line rather than not booting.
1271			 */
1272			prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option disable_radix\n");
1273		}
1274		support->radix_mmu = true;
1275		break;
1276	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH):
1277		prom_debug("MMU - hash only\n");
1278		support->hash_mmu = true;
1279		break;
1280	default:
1281		prom_debug("Unknown mmu support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1282		break;
1283	}
1284}
1285
1286static void __init prom_parse_xive_model(u8 val,
1287					 struct platform_support *support)
1288{
1289	switch (val) {
1290	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1291		prom_debug("XIVE - either mode supported\n");
1292		support->xive = !prom_xive_disable;
1293		break;
1294	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT): /* Only Exploitation mode */
1295		prom_debug("XIVE - exploitation mode supported\n");
1296		if (prom_xive_disable) {
1297			/*
1298			 * If we __have__ to do XIVE, we're better off ignoring
1299			 * the command line rather than not booting.
1300			 */
1301			prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option xive=off\n");
1302		}
1303		support->xive = true;
1304		break;
1305	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_LEGACY): /* Only Legacy mode */
1306		prom_debug("XIVE - legacy mode supported\n");
1307		break;
1308	default:
1309		prom_debug("Unknown xive support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1310		break;
1311	}
1312}
1313
1314static void __init prom_parse_platform_support(u8 index, u8 val,
1315					       struct platform_support *support)
1316{
1317	switch (index) {
1318	case OV5_INDX(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT): /* MMU Model */
1319		prom_parse_mmu_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT), support);
1320		break;
1321	case OV5_INDX(OV5_RADIX_GTSE): /* Radix Extensions */
1322		if (val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE))
1323			support->radix_gtse = !prom_radix_gtse_disable;
 
 
1324		break;
1325	case OV5_INDX(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT): /* Interrupt mode */
1326		prom_parse_xive_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT),
1327				      support);
1328		break;
1329	}
1330}
1331
1332static void __init prom_check_platform_support(void)
1333{
1334	struct platform_support supported = {
1335		.hash_mmu = false,
1336		.radix_mmu = false,
1337		.radix_gtse = false,
1338		.xive = false
1339	};
1340	int prop_len = prom_getproplen(prom.chosen,
1341				       "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support");
1342
1343	/*
1344	 * First copy the architecture vec template
1345	 *
1346	 * use memcpy() instead of *vec = *vec_template so that GCC replaces it
1347	 * by __memcpy() when KASAN is active
1348	 */
1349	memcpy(&ibm_architecture_vec, &ibm_architecture_vec_template,
1350	       sizeof(ibm_architecture_vec));
1351
1352	prom_strscpy_pad(ibm_architecture_vec.vec7.os_id, linux_banner, 256);
1353
1354	if (prop_len > 1) {
1355		int i;
1356		u8 vec[8];
1357		prom_debug("Found ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support, len: %d\n",
1358			   prop_len);
1359		if (prop_len > sizeof(vec))
1360			prom_printf("WARNING: ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support longer than expected (len: %d)\n",
1361				    prop_len);
1362		prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support", &vec, sizeof(vec));
1363		for (i = 0; i < prop_len; i += 2) {
1364			prom_debug("%d: index = 0x%x val = 0x%x\n", i / 2, vec[i], vec[i + 1]);
1365			prom_parse_platform_support(vec[i], vec[i + 1], &supported);
 
 
 
 
1366		}
1367	}
1368
1369	if (supported.radix_mmu && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU)) {
1370		/* Radix preferred - Check if GTSE is also supported */
1371		prom_debug("Asking for radix\n");
 
1372		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX);
1373		if (supported.radix_gtse)
1374			ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.radix_ext =
1375					OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE);
1376		else
1377			prom_debug("Radix GTSE isn't supported\n");
1378	} else if (supported.hash_mmu) {
1379		/* Default to hash mmu (if we can) */
1380		prom_debug("Asking for hash\n");
1381		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH);
1382	} else {
1383		/* We're probably on a legacy hypervisor */
1384		prom_debug("Assuming legacy hash support\n");
1385	}
1386
1387	if (supported.xive) {
1388		prom_debug("Asking for XIVE\n");
1389		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.intarch = OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT);
1390	}
1391}
1392
1393static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
1394{
1395	ihandle root;
1396	prom_arg_t ret;
1397	u32 cores;
1398
1399	/* Check ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support and fixup vec5 if required */
1400	prom_check_platform_support();
1401
1402	root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1403	if (root != 0) {
1404		/* We need to tell the FW about the number of cores we support.
1405		 *
1406		 * To do that, we count the number of threads on the first core
1407		 * (we assume this is the same for all cores) and use it to
1408		 * divide NR_CPUS.
1409		 */
1410
1411		cores = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, prom_count_smt_threads());
1412		prom_printf("Max number of cores passed to firmware: %u (NR_CPUS = %d)\n",
1413			    cores, NR_CPUS);
1414
1415		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(cores);
1416
1417		/* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
1418		prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture-support...");
1419		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
1420				  ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
1421				  root,
1422				  ADDR(&ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
1423			/* the call exists... */
1424			if (ret)
1425				prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
1426					    "-support call FAILED!\n");
1427			call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1428			prom_printf(" done\n");
1429			return;
1430		}
1431		call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1432		prom_printf(" not implemented\n");
1433	}
1434
1435#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1436	{
1437		ihandle elfloader;
1438
1439		/* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
1440		elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1,
1441				      ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
1442		if (elfloader == 0) {
1443			prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
1444			return;
1445		}
1446		call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
1447			  elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
1448		call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
1449	}
1450#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1451}
1452#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
1453
1454/*
1455 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
1456 *
1457 *  at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd.  In some
1458 *  rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
1459 *  We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
1460 *  provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
1461 *  never happen.
1462 *
1463 *  alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
1464 *  TCEs overlap
1465 *
1466 *  alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
1467 *
1468 *  from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
1469 *  topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
1470 *  to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
1471 *  then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
1472 *  elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
1473 *
1474 *  Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
1475 *  allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
1476 *  reserved.
1477 */
1478
1479
1480/*
1481 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
1482 *
1483 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
1484 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
1485 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
1486 */
1487static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
1488{
1489	unsigned long base = alloc_bottom;
1490	unsigned long addr = 0;
1491
1492	if (align)
1493		base = ALIGN(base, align);
1494	prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx)\n", __func__, size, align);
1495	if (ram_top == 0)
1496		prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
1497
1498	if (align)
1499		base = ALIGN(alloc_bottom, align);
1500	else
1501		base = alloc_bottom;
1502
1503	for(; (base + size) <= alloc_top; 
1504	    base = ALIGN(base + 0x100000, align)) {
1505		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1506		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1507		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1508			break;
1509		addr = 0;
1510		if (align == 0)
1511			break;
1512	}
1513	if (addr == 0)
1514		return 0;
1515	alloc_bottom = addr + size;
1516
1517	prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1518	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1519	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1520	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1521	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1522	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %lx\n", ram_top);
1523
1524	return addr;
1525}
1526
1527/*
1528 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
1529 * is set, from the top of RAM.  Note that this one doesn't handle
1530 * failures.  It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
1531 */
1532static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
1533				       int highmem)
1534{
1535	unsigned long base, addr = 0;
1536
1537	prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx, %s)\n", __func__, size, align,
1538		   highmem ? "(high)" : "(low)");
1539	if (ram_top == 0)
1540		prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
1541
1542	if (highmem) {
1543		/* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
1544		addr = ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top_high - size, align);
1545		if (addr <= alloc_bottom)
1546			return 0;
1547		/* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
1548		 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
1549		 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
1550		 */
1551		if (addr < rmo_top) {
1552			/* Good, we are first */
1553			if (alloc_top == rmo_top)
1554				alloc_top = rmo_top = addr;
1555			else
1556				return 0;
1557		}
1558		alloc_top_high = addr;
1559		goto bail;
1560	}
1561
1562	base = ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top - size, align);
1563	for (; base > alloc_bottom;
1564	     base = ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align))  {
1565		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1566		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1567		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1568			break;
1569		addr = 0;
1570	}
1571	if (addr == 0)
1572		return 0;
1573	alloc_top = addr;
1574
1575 bail:
1576	prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1577	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1578	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1579	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1580	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1581	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %lx\n", ram_top);
1582
1583	return addr;
1584}
1585
1586/*
1587 * Parse a "reg" cell
1588 */
1589static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
1590{
1591	cell_t *p = *cellp;
1592	unsigned long r = 0;
1593
1594	/* Ignore more than 2 cells */
1595	while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
1596		p++;
1597		s--;
1598	}
1599	r = be32_to_cpu(*p++);
1600#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1601	if (s > 1) {
1602		r <<= 32;
1603		r |= be32_to_cpu(*(p++));
1604	}
1605#endif
1606	*cellp = p;
1607	return r;
1608}
1609
1610/*
1611 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
1612 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
1613 *
1614 * XXX Eventually check for collisions.  They should NEVER happen.
1615 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
1616 * them down.
1617 */
1618static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
1619{
1620	u64 top = base + size;
1621	unsigned long cnt = mem_reserve_cnt;
1622
1623	if (size == 0)
1624		return;
1625
1626	/* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
1627	 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
1628	 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
1629	 */
1630	base = ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
1631	top = ALIGN(top, PAGE_SIZE);
1632	size = top - base;
1633
1634	if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
1635		prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
1636	mem_reserve_map[cnt].base = cpu_to_be64(base);
1637	mem_reserve_map[cnt].size = cpu_to_be64(size);
1638	mem_reserve_cnt = cnt + 1;
1639}
1640
1641/*
1642 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
1643 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
1644 */
1645static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
1646{
1647	phandle node;
1648	char type[64];
1649	unsigned int plen;
1650	cell_t *p, *endp;
1651	__be32 val;
1652	u32 rac, rsc;
1653
1654	/*
1655	 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1656	 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1657	 * 2) top of memory
1658	 */
1659	val = cpu_to_be32(2);
1660	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &val, sizeof(val));
1661	rac = be32_to_cpu(val);
1662	val = cpu_to_be32(1);
1663	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &val, sizeof(rsc));
1664	rsc = be32_to_cpu(val);
1665	prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", rac);
1666	prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", rsc);
1667
1668	prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
1669
1670	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1671		type[0] = 0;
1672		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1673
1674		if (type[0] == 0) {
1675			/*
1676			 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1677			 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1678			 */
1679			prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1680		}
1681		if (prom_strcmp(type, "memory"))
1682			continue;
1683
1684		plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", regbuf, sizeof(regbuf));
1685		if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1686			prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1687			plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1688		}
1689		p = regbuf;
1690		endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1691
1692#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1693		memset(prom_scratch, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
1694		call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, prom_scratch,
1695			  sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
1696		prom_debug("  node %s :\n", prom_scratch);
1697#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1698
1699		while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1700			unsigned long base, size;
1701
1702			base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1703			size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1704
1705			if (size == 0)
1706				continue;
1707			prom_debug("    %lx %lx\n", base, size);
1708			if (base == 0 && (of_platform & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1709				rmo_top = size;
1710			if ((base + size) > ram_top)
1711				ram_top = base + size;
1712		}
1713	}
1714
1715	alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end + 0x4000);
1716
1717	/*
1718	 * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
1719	 * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
1720	 * TCE's up there.
1721	 */
1722
1723	alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1724
1725	if (prom_memory_limit) {
1726		if (prom_memory_limit <= alloc_bottom) {
1727			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx <= alloc_bottom.\n",
1728				    prom_memory_limit);
1729			prom_memory_limit = 0;
1730		} else if (prom_memory_limit >= ram_top) {
1731			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx >= ram_top.\n",
1732				    prom_memory_limit);
1733			prom_memory_limit = 0;
1734		} else {
1735			ram_top = prom_memory_limit;
1736			rmo_top = min(rmo_top, prom_memory_limit);
1737		}
1738	}
1739
1740	/*
1741	 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1742	 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1743	 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1744	 * 1GB fail.  Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1745	 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1746	 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1747	 */
1748	if (!rmo_top)
1749		rmo_top = ram_top;
1750	rmo_top = min(0x30000000ul, rmo_top);
1751	alloc_top = rmo_top;
1752	alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1753
1754	/*
1755	 * Check if we have an initrd after the kernel but still inside
1756	 * the RMO.  If we do move our bottom point to after it.
1757	 */
1758	if (prom_initrd_start &&
1759	    prom_initrd_start < rmo_top &&
1760	    prom_initrd_end > alloc_bottom)
1761		alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN(prom_initrd_end);
1762
1763	prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1764	prom_printf("  memory_limit : %lx (16 MB aligned)\n",
1765		    prom_memory_limit);
1766	prom_printf("  alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1767	prom_printf("  alloc_top    : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1768	prom_printf("  alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1769	prom_printf("  rmo_top      : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1770	prom_printf("  ram_top      : %lx\n", ram_top);
1771}
1772
1773static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1774{
1775	__be32 val;
1776	ihandle stdin;
1777
1778	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0) {
1779		stdin = be32_to_cpu(val);
1780		call_prom("close", 1, 0, stdin);
1781	}
1782}
1783
1784#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
1785static int __init prom_rtas_hcall(uint64_t args)
1786{
1787	register uint64_t arg1 asm("r3") = H_RTAS;
1788	register uint64_t arg2 asm("r4") = args;
1789
1790	asm volatile("sc 1\n" : "=r" (arg1) :
1791			"r" (arg1),
1792			"r" (arg2) :);
1793	srr_regs_clobbered();
1794
1795	return arg1;
1796}
1797
1798static struct rtas_args __prombss os_term_args;
1799
1800static void __init prom_rtas_os_term(char *str)
1801{
1802	phandle rtas_node;
1803	__be32 val;
1804	u32 token;
1805
1806	prom_debug("%s: start...\n", __func__);
1807	rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1808	prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1809	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1810		return;
1811
1812	val = 0;
1813	prom_getprop(rtas_node, "ibm,os-term", &val, sizeof(val));
1814	token = be32_to_cpu(val);
1815	prom_debug("ibm,os-term: %x\n", token);
1816	if (token == 0)
1817		prom_panic("Could not get token for ibm,os-term\n");
1818	os_term_args.token = cpu_to_be32(token);
1819	os_term_args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(1);
1820	os_term_args.nret = cpu_to_be32(1);
1821	os_term_args.args[0] = cpu_to_be32(__pa(str));
1822	prom_rtas_hcall((uint64_t)&os_term_args);
1823}
1824#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
1825
1826/*
1827 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1828 */
1829static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1830{
1831	phandle rtas_node;
1832	ihandle rtas_inst;
1833	u32 base, entry = 0;
1834	__be32 val;
1835	u32 size = 0;
1836
1837	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1838
1839	rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1840	prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1841	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1842		return;
1843
1844	val = 0;
1845	prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &val, sizeof(size));
1846	size = be32_to_cpu(val);
1847	if (size == 0)
1848		return;
1849
1850	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1851	if (base == 0)
1852		prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for RTAS\n");
1853
1854	rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1855	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1856		prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1857		return;
1858	}
1859
1860	prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
1861
1862	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1863			  ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1864			  rtas_inst, base) != 0
1865	    || entry == 0) {
1866		prom_printf(" failed\n");
1867		return;
1868	}
1869	prom_printf(" done\n");
1870
1871	reserve_mem(base, size);
1872
1873	val = cpu_to_be32(base);
1874	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1875		     &val, sizeof(val));
1876	val = cpu_to_be32(entry);
1877	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1878		     &val, sizeof(val));
1879
1880	/* Check if it supports "query-cpu-stopped-state" */
1881	if (prom_getprop(rtas_node, "query-cpu-stopped-state",
1882			 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR)
1883		rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped = true;
1884
1885	prom_debug("rtas base     = 0x%x\n", base);
1886	prom_debug("rtas entry    = 0x%x\n", entry);
1887	prom_debug("rtas size     = 0x%x\n", size);
1888
1889	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1890}
1891
1892#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1893/*
1894 * Allocate room for and instantiate Stored Measurement Log (SML)
1895 */
1896static void __init prom_instantiate_sml(void)
1897{
1898	phandle ibmvtpm_node;
1899	ihandle ibmvtpm_inst;
1900	u32 entry = 0, size = 0, succ = 0;
1901	u64 base;
1902	__be32 val;
1903
1904	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: start...\n");
1905
1906	ibmvtpm_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1907	prom_debug("ibmvtpm_node: %x\n", ibmvtpm_node);
1908	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_node))
1909		return;
1910
1911	ibmvtpm_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1912	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_inst)) {
1913		prom_printf("opening vtpm package failed (%x)\n", ibmvtpm_inst);
1914		return;
1915	}
1916
1917	if (prom_getprop(ibmvtpm_node, "ibm,sml-efi-reformat-supported",
1918			 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR) {
1919		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &succ,
1920				  ADDR("reformat-sml-to-efi-alignment"),
1921				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || succ == 0) {
1922			prom_printf("Reformat SML to EFI alignment failed\n");
1923			return;
1924		}
1925
1926		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1927				  ADDR("sml-get-allocated-size"),
1928				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1929			prom_printf("SML get allocated size failed\n");
1930			return;
1931		}
1932	} else {
1933		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1934				  ADDR("sml-get-handover-size"),
1935				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1936			prom_printf("SML get handover size failed\n");
1937			return;
1938		}
1939	}
1940
1941	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1942	if (base == 0)
1943		prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for sml\n");
1944
1945	prom_printf("instantiating sml at 0x%llx...", base);
1946
1947	memset((void *)base, 0, size);
1948
1949	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 2, &entry,
1950			  ADDR("sml-handover"),
1951			  ibmvtpm_inst, size, base) != 0 || entry == 0) {
1952		prom_printf("SML handover failed\n");
1953		return;
1954	}
1955	prom_printf(" done\n");
1956
1957	reserve_mem(base, size);
1958
1959	prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-base",
1960		     &base, sizeof(base));
1961	prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-size",
1962		     &size, sizeof(size));
1963
1964	prom_debug("sml base     = 0x%llx\n", base);
1965	prom_debug("sml size     = 0x%x\n", size);
1966
1967	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: end...\n");
1968}
1969
1970/*
1971 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1972 */
1973#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1974static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1975{
1976	phandle node;
1977	ihandle phb_node;
1978	char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1979	char *path = prom_scratch;
1980	u64 base, align;
1981	u32 minalign, minsize;
1982	u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1983	u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1984	u64 i;
1985
1986	if (prom_iommu_off)
1987		return;
1988
1989	prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1990
1991	/* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1992	local_alloc_top = alloc_top_high;
1993	local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1994
1995	/* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1996	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1997		compatible[0] = 0;
1998		type[0] = 0;
1999		model[0] = 0;
2000		prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
2001			     compatible, sizeof(compatible));
2002		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2003		prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
2004
2005		if ((type[0] == 0) || (prom_strstr(type, "pci") == NULL))
2006			continue;
2007
2008		/* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
2009		if (compatible[0] != 0) {
2010			if ((prom_strstr(compatible, "python") == NULL) &&
2011			    (prom_strstr(compatible, "Speedwagon") == NULL) &&
2012			    (prom_strstr(compatible, "Winnipeg") == NULL))
2013				continue;
2014		} else if (model[0] != 0) {
2015			if ((prom_strstr(model, "ython") == NULL) &&
2016			    (prom_strstr(model, "peedwagon") == NULL) &&
2017			    (prom_strstr(model, "innipeg") == NULL))
2018				continue;
2019		}
2020
2021		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
2022				 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
2023			minalign = 0;
2024		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
2025				 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
2026			minsize = 4UL << 20;
2027
2028		/*
2029		 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
2030		 * size to 4 MB.  This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
2031		 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
2032		 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
2033		 */
2034		minsize = 4UL << 20;
2035
2036		/* Align to the greater of the align or size */
2037		align = max(minalign, minsize);
2038		base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
2039		if (base == 0)
2040			prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
2041		if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
2042			local_alloc_bottom = base;
2043
2044		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2045		memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2046		/* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
2047		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
2048			      path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1) == PROM_ERROR) {
2049			prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
2050		}
2051
2052		/* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
2053		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
2054		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
2055
2056		prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
2057		prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
2058		prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%llx\n", base);
2059		prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
2060
2061		/* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
2062		 * over the allocated size.
2063		 */
2064		tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
2065		for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
2066			tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
2067			tce_entry |= 0x3;
2068			*tce_entryp = tce_entry;
2069		}
2070
2071		prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
2072		phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2073		if (phb_node == 0)
2074			prom_printf("... failed\n");
2075		else
2076			prom_printf("... done\n");
2077
2078		call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
2079			  phb_node, -1, minsize,
2080			  (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
2081		call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
2082	}
2083
2084	reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
2085
2086	/* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
2087	 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
2088	prom_tce_alloc_start = local_alloc_bottom;
2089	prom_tce_alloc_end = local_alloc_top;
2090
2091	/* Flag the first invalid entry */
2092	prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
2093}
2094#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
2095#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2096
2097/*
2098 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
2099 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
2100 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
2101 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
2102 *
2103 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
2104 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
2105 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something.  The holding pattern
2106 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
2107 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start().  smp_boot_cpus() takes care
2108 * of setting those values.
2109 *
2110 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
2111 * is in its holding pattern code.
2112 *
2113 * -- Cort
2114 */
2115/*
2116 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
2117 * 0 - 0x100 address range
2118 */
2119#define LOW_ADDR(x)	(((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
2120
2121static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
2122{
2123	unsigned long i;
2124	phandle node;
2125	char type[64];
2126	unsigned long *spinloop
2127		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
2128	unsigned long *acknowledge
2129		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
2130	unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
2131
2132	/*
2133	 * On pseries, if RTAS supports "query-cpu-stopped-state",
2134	 * we skip this stage, the CPUs will be started by the
2135	 * kernel using RTAS.
2136	 */
2137	if ((of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2138	     of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) &&
2139	    rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped) {
2140		prom_printf("prom_hold_cpus: skipped\n");
2141		return;
2142	}
2143
2144	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
2145	prom_debug("    1) spinloop       = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
2146	prom_debug("    1) *spinloop      = 0x%lx\n", *spinloop);
2147	prom_debug("    1) acknowledge    = 0x%lx\n",
2148		   (unsigned long)acknowledge);
2149	prom_debug("    1) *acknowledge   = 0x%lx\n", *acknowledge);
2150	prom_debug("    1) secondary_hold = 0x%lx\n", secondary_hold);
2151
2152	/* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
2153	 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
2154	 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
2155	 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
2156	 */
2157	*spinloop = 0;
2158
2159	/* look for cpus */
2160	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2161		unsigned int cpu_no;
2162		__be32 reg;
2163
2164		type[0] = 0;
2165		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2166		if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
2167			continue;
2168
2169		/* Skip non-configured cpus. */
2170		if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
2171			if (prom_strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
2172				continue;
2173
2174		reg = cpu_to_be32(-1); /* make sparse happy */
2175		prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
2176		cpu_no = be32_to_cpu(reg);
2177
2178		prom_debug("cpu hw idx   = %u\n", cpu_no);
2179
2180		/* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
2181		 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
2182		 * spinloop.
2183		 */
2184		*acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
2185
2186		if (cpu_no != prom.cpu) {
2187			/* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu or any thread */
2188			prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %u... ", cpu_no);
2189			call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
2190				  secondary_hold, cpu_no);
2191
2192			for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) && 
2193			     (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
2194				mb();
2195
2196			if (*acknowledge == cpu_no)
2197				prom_printf("done\n");
2198			else
2199				prom_printf("failed: %lx\n", *acknowledge);
2200		}
2201#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2202		else
2203			prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %u\n", cpu_no);
2204#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2205	}
2206
2207	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
2208}
2209
2210
2211static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
2212{
2213	/* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
2214	prom_entry = pp;
2215
2216	/* get a handle for the stdout device */
2217	prom.chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
2218	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.chosen))
2219		prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2220
2221	/* get device tree root */
2222	prom.root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2223	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.root))
2224		prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2225
2226	prom.mmumap = 0;
2227}
2228
2229#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2230/*
2231 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
2232 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
2233 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
2234 */
2235static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
2236{
2237	phandle oprom;
2238	char version[64];
2239
2240	oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
2241	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
2242		return;
2243	if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
2244		return;
2245	version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
2246	/* XXX might need to add other versions here */
2247	if (prom_strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
2248		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
2249	else if (prom_strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
2250		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
2251		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
2252	} else
2253		return;
2254	prom.memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
2255	prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "mmu", &prom.mmumap,
2256		     sizeof(prom.mmumap));
2257	prom.mmumap = be32_to_cpu(prom.mmumap);
2258	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(prom.memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(prom.mmumap))
2259		of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM;		/* hmmm */
2260}
2261#else
2262#define prom_find_mmu()
2263#endif
2264
2265static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
2266{
2267	char *path = of_stdout_device;
2268	char type[16];
2269	phandle stdout_node;
2270	__be32 val;
2271
2272	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
2273		prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
2274
2275	prom.stdout = be32_to_cpu(val);
2276
2277	/* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
2278	memset(path, 0, 256);
2279	call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, prom.stdout, path, 255);
2280	prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", of_stdout_device);
2281	prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
2282		     path, prom_strlen(path) + 1);
2283
2284	/* instance-to-package fails on PA-Semi */
2285	stdout_node = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom.stdout);
2286	if (stdout_node != PROM_ERROR) {
2287		val = cpu_to_be32(stdout_node);
2288
2289		/* If it's a display, note it */
2290		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2291		prom_getprop(stdout_node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2292		if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
2293			prom_setprop(stdout_node, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
2294	}
2295}
2296
2297static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
2298{
2299	static char compat[256] __prombss;
2300	int len, i = 0;
2301#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2302	phandle rtas;
2303	int x;
2304#endif
2305
2306	/* Look for a PowerMac or a Cell */
2307	len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "compatible",
2308			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2309	if (len > 0) {
2310		compat[len] = 0;
2311		while (i < len) {
2312			char *p = &compat[i];
2313			int sl = prom_strlen(p);
2314			if (sl == 0)
2315				break;
2316			if (prom_strstr(p, "Power Macintosh") ||
2317			    prom_strstr(p, "MacRISC"))
2318				return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
2319#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2320			/* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
2321			 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
2322			 * so we do it here.
2323			 */
2324			if (prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CBEA") ||
2325			    prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CPBW-1.0"))
2326				return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2327#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2328			i += sl + 1;
2329		}
2330	}
2331#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2332	/* Try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
2333	 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
2334	 *  - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
2335	 *    non-IBM designs !
2336	 *  - it has /rtas
2337	 */
2338	len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "device_type",
2339			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2340	if (len <= 0)
2341		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2342	if (prom_strcmp(compat, "chrp"))
2343		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2344
2345	/* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
2346	rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
2347	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
2348		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2349	x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
2350	if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
2351		prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
2352		return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
2353	}
2354	return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
2355#else
2356	return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2357#endif
2358}
2359
2360static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
2361{
2362	return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
2363}
2364
2365/*
2366 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
2367 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
2368 * later.  However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
2369 * we've taken over the MMU.
2370 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
2371 * and if so, open it now.
2372 */
2373static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
2374{
2375	char type[16], *path;
2376	phandle node;
2377	ihandle ih;
2378	int i;
2379
2380	static const unsigned char default_colors[] __initconst = {
2381		0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
2382		0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
2383		0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
2384		0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2385		0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
2386		0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
2387		0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
2388		0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2389		0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
2390		0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
2391		0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
2392		0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
2393		0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
2394		0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
2395		0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
2396		0xff, 0xff, 0xff
2397	};
2398	const unsigned char *clut;
2399
2400	prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
2401	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2402		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2403		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2404		if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") != 0)
2405			continue;
2406
2407		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2408		path = prom_scratch;
2409		memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2410
2411		/*
2412		 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
2413		 * arguments
2414		 */
2415		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
2416			      sizeof(prom_scratch) - 10) == PROM_ERROR)
2417			continue;
2418		prom_printf("found display   : %s, opening... ", path);
2419		
2420		ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2421		if (ih == 0) {
2422			prom_printf("failed\n");
2423			continue;
2424		}
2425
2426		/* Success */
2427		prom_printf("done\n");
2428		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
2429
2430		/* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
2431		 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
2432		clut = default_colors;
2433		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, clut += 3)
2434			if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
2435					   clut[2]) != 0)
2436				break;
2437
2438#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
2439		clut = PTRRELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut);
2440		for (i = 0; i < logo_linux_clut224.clutsize; i++, clut += 3)
2441			if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
2442					   clut[2]) != 0)
2443				break;
2444#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
2445
2446#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
2447		if (prom_getprop(node, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0) !=
2448		    PROM_ERROR) {
2449			u32 width, height, pitch, addr;
2450
2451			prom_printf("Setting btext !\n");
2452
2453			if (prom_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2454				return;
2455
2456			if (prom_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2457				return;
2458
2459			if (prom_getprop(node, "linebytes", &pitch, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2460				return;
2461
2462			if (prom_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2463				return;
2464
2465			prom_printf("W=%d H=%d LB=%d addr=0x%x\n",
2466				    width, height, pitch, addr);
2467			btext_setup_display(width, height, 8, pitch, addr);
2468			btext_prepare_BAT();
2469		}
2470#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
2471	}
2472}
2473
2474
2475/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
2476static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
2477			      unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
2478{
2479	void *ret;
2480
2481	*mem_start = ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
2482	while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
2483		unsigned long room, chunk;
2484
2485		prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %lx...\n",
2486			   alloc_bottom);
2487		room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom;
2488		if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2489			room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2490		if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
2491			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2492				   "(no room)\n");
2493		chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
2494		if (chunk == 0)
2495			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2496				   "(claim failed)\n");
2497		*mem_end = chunk + room;
2498	}
2499
2500	ret = (void *)*mem_start;
2501	*mem_start += needed;
2502
2503	return ret;
2504}
2505
2506#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) do { 			\
2507		void *room = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);	\
2508		*(__be32 *)room = cpu_to_be32(token);			\
2509	} while(0)
2510
2511static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
2512{
2513	char *s, *os;
2514
2515	s = os = (char *)dt_string_start;
2516	s += 4;
2517	while (s <  (char *)dt_string_end) {
2518		if (prom_strcmp(s, str) == 0)
2519			return s - os;
2520		s += prom_strlen(s) + 1;
2521	}
2522	return 0;
2523}
2524
2525/*
2526 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
2527 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
2528 */
2529#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
2530
2531static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
2532					 unsigned long *mem_start,
2533					 unsigned long *mem_end)
2534{
2535	char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
2536	unsigned long soff;
2537	phandle child;
2538
2539	sstart =  (char *)dt_string_start;
2540
2541	/* get and store all property names */
2542	prev_name = "";
2543	for (;;) {
2544		/* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
2545		namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
2546		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
2547			/* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
2548			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2549			break;
2550		}
2551
2552 		/* skip "name" */
2553		if (prom_strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) {
2554 			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2555 			prev_name = "name";
2556 			continue;
2557 		}
2558		/* get/create string entry */
2559		soff = dt_find_string(namep);
2560		if (soff != 0) {
2561			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2562			namep = sstart + soff;
2563		} else {
2564			/* Trim off some if we can */
2565			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2566			dt_string_end = *mem_start;
2567		}
2568		prev_name = namep;
2569	}
2570
2571	/* do all our children */
2572	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2573	while (child != 0) {
2574		scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2575		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2576	}
2577}
2578
2579static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
2580					unsigned long *mem_end)
2581{
2582	phandle child;
2583	char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
2584	unsigned long soff;
2585	unsigned char *valp;
2586	static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME] __prombss;
2587	int l, room, has_phandle = 0;
2588
2589	dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2590
2591	/* get the node's full name */
2592	namep = (char *)*mem_start;
2593	room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
2594	if (room > 255)
2595		room = 255;
2596	l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
2597	if (l >= 0) {
2598		/* Didn't fit?  Get more room. */
2599		if (l >= room) {
2600			if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
2601				namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
2602			call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
2603		}
2604		namep[l] = '\0';
2605
2606		/* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
2607		 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
2608		 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
2609		 */
2610		for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
2611			if (*p == '/')
2612				lp = namep;
2613			else if (*p != 0)
2614				*lp++ = *p;
2615		}
2616		*lp = 0;
2617		*mem_start = ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
2618	}
2619
2620	/* get it again for debugging */
2621	path = prom_scratch;
2622	memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2623	call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
2624
2625	/* get and store all properties */
2626	prev_name = "";
2627	sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2628	for (;;) {
2629		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
2630			      pname) != 1)
2631			break;
2632
2633 		/* skip "name" */
2634		if (prom_strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) {
2635 			prev_name = "name";
2636 			continue;
2637 		}
2638
2639		/* find string offset */
2640		soff = dt_find_string(pname);
2641		if (soff == 0) {
2642			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
2643				    " <%s>, node %s\n", pname, path);
2644			break;
2645		}
2646		prev_name = sstart + soff;
2647
2648		/* get length */
2649		l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, pname);
2650
2651		/* sanity checks */
2652		if (l == PROM_ERROR)
2653			continue;
2654
2655		/* push property head */
2656		dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2657		dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
2658		dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2659
2660		/* push property content */
2661		valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
2662		call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, pname, valp, l);
2663		*mem_start = ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
2664
2665		if (!prom_strcmp(pname, "phandle"))
2666			has_phandle = 1;
2667	}
2668
2669	/* Add a "phandle" property if none already exist */
2670	if (!has_phandle) {
2671		soff = dt_find_string("phandle");
2672		if (soff == 0)
2673			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for <phandle> node %s\n", path);
2674		else {
2675			dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2676			dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
2677			dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2678			valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
2679			*(__be32 *)valp = cpu_to_be32(node);
2680		}
2681	}
2682
2683	/* do all our children */
2684	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2685	while (child != 0) {
2686		scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2687		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2688	}
2689
2690	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2691}
2692
2693static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
2694{
2695	phandle root;
2696	unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
2697	struct boot_param_header *hdr;
2698	char *namep;
2699	u64 *rsvmap;
2700
2701	/*
2702	 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
2703	 * few pages), crop to 1MB, as this is our "chunk" size
2704	 */
2705	room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom - 0x4000;
2706	if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2707		room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2708	prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
2709
2710	/* Now try to claim that */
2711	mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
2712	if (mem_start == 0)
2713		prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
2714	mem_end = mem_start + room;
2715
2716	/* Get root of tree */
2717	root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
2718	if (root == (phandle)0)
2719		prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
2720
2721	/* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */ 
2722	mem_start = ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
2723	hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
2724			sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
2725	dt_header_start = (unsigned long)hdr;
2726	rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
2727
2728	/* Start of strings */
2729	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2730	dt_string_start = mem_start;
2731	mem_start += 4; /* hole */
2732
2733	/* Add "phandle" in there, we'll need it */
2734	namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
2735	prom_strscpy_pad(namep, "phandle", sizeof("phandle"));
2736	mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2737
2738	/* Build string array */
2739	prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n"); 
2740	scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2741	dt_string_end = mem_start;
2742
2743	/* Build structure */
2744	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2745	dt_struct_start = mem_start;
2746	prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n"); 
2747	scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2748	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2749	dt_struct_end = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2750
2751	/* Finish header */
2752	hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = cpu_to_be32(prom.cpu);
2753	hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER);
2754	hdr->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_end - dt_header_start);
2755	hdr->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_start - dt_header_start);
2756	hdr->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_start - dt_header_start);
2757	hdr->dt_strings_size = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_end - dt_string_start);
2758	hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_be32(((unsigned long)rsvmap) - dt_header_start);
2759	hdr->version = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_VERSION);
2760	/* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
2761	hdr->last_comp_version = cpu_to_be32(0x10);
2762
2763	/* Copy the reserve map in */
2764	memcpy(rsvmap, mem_reserve_map, sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
2765
2766#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
2767	{
2768		int i;
2769		prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
2770		for (i = 0; i < mem_reserve_cnt; i++)
2771			prom_printf("  %llx - %llx\n",
2772				    be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].base),
2773				    be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].size));
2774	}
2775#endif
2776	/* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
2777	 * since it's too late.
2778	 */
2779	mem_reserve_cnt = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
2780
2781	prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2782		    dt_string_start, dt_string_end);
2783	prom_printf("Device tree struct  0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2784		    dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end);
2785}
2786
2787#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
2788/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
2789 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
2790static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
2791{
2792	phandle isa;
2793	u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
2794	u32 isa_ranges[6];
2795	char *name;
2796
2797	name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
2798	isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2799	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2800		name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2801		isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2802		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2803	}
2804	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2805		return;
2806
2807	if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2808		return;
2809	if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2810		== PROM_ERROR)
2811		return;
2812
2813	if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2814		isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2815		isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2816		return;
2817
2818	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
2819
2820	isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2821	isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
2822	isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
2823	isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2824	isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2825	isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
2826	prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
2827			isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2828}
2829
2830#define CPC925_MC_START		0xf8000000
2831#define CPC925_MC_LENGTH	0x1000000
2832/* The values for memory-controller don't have right number of cells */
2833static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller(void)
2834{
2835	phandle mc;
2836	u32 mc_reg[4];
2837	char *name = "/hostbridge@f8000000";
2838	u32 ac, sc;
2839
2840	mc = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2841	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mc))
2842		return;
2843
2844	if (prom_getproplen(mc, "reg") != 8)
2845		return;
2846
2847	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &ac, sizeof(ac));
2848	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &sc, sizeof(sc));
2849	if ((ac != 2) || (sc != 2))
2850		return;
2851
2852	if (prom_getprop(mc, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg)) == PROM_ERROR)
2853		return;
2854
2855	if (mc_reg[0] != CPC925_MC_START || mc_reg[1] != CPC925_MC_LENGTH)
2856		return;
2857
2858	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus hostbridge on Maple...\n");
2859
2860	mc_reg[0] = 0x0;
2861	mc_reg[1] = CPC925_MC_START;
2862	mc_reg[2] = 0x0;
2863	mc_reg[3] = CPC925_MC_LENGTH;
2864	prom_setprop(mc, name, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg));
2865}
2866#else
2867#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2868#define fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller()
2869#endif
2870
2871#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2872/*
2873 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2874 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2875 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
2876 */
2877static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2878{
2879	phandle ph;
2880	u32 prop[6];
2881	u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2882	char *name;
2883	int rc;
2884
2885	name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2886	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2887	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2888		name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2889		ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2890		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2891	}
2892	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2893		rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2894		if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2895			prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2896
2897			prop[0] = 0x1;
2898			prop[1] = 0x0;
2899			prop[2] = rloc;
2900			prop[3] = 0x0;
2901			prop[4] = 0x0;
2902			prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2903			prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2904		}
2905	}
2906
2907	name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2908	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2909	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2910		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2911		prop[0] = 14;
2912		prop[1] = 0x0;
2913		prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
2914		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
2915		rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2916		if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
2917			prop[0] &= ~0x5;
2918			prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2919		}
2920	}
2921}
2922#else
2923#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2924#endif
2925
2926#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2927static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2928{
2929	phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2930	u32 u3_rev;
2931	u32 interrupts[2];
2932	u32 parent;
2933
2934	/* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2935	u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2936	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2937		return;
2938	i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2939	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2940		return;
2941	mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2942	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2943		return;
2944
2945	/* check if proper rev of u3 */
2946	if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2947	    == PROM_ERROR)
2948		return;
2949	if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2950		return;
2951	/* does it need fixup ? */
2952	if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2953		return;
2954
2955	prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2956
2957	/* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2958	interrupts[0] = 0;
2959	interrupts[1] = 1;
2960	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2961		     &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2962	parent = (u32)mpic;
2963	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2964		     &parent, sizeof(parent));
2965}
2966#else
2967#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2968#endif
2969
2970#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2971/*
2972 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
2973 * to talk to the phy.  If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
2974 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
2975 * ethernet node.
2976 */
2977static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
2978{
2979	u32 node;
2980	char prop[64];
2981	int rv;
2982
2983	/* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
2984	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
2985	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2986		return;
2987
2988	/* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
2989	rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
2990	if (rv <= 0)
2991		return;
2992
2993	/*
2994	 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
2995	 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
2996	 */
2997
2998	/* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
2999	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
3000	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3001		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
3002		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
3003			" s\" /builtin\" find-device"
3004			" new-device"
3005				" 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
3006				" 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
3007				" s\" mdio\" device-name"
3008				" s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
3009				" s\" compatible\" property"
3010				" 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
3011				" 0x2 encode-int"
3012				" 0x5 encode-int encode+"
3013				" 0x3 encode-int encode+"
3014				" s\" interrupts\" property"
3015			" finish-device");
3016	}
3017
3018	/* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
3019	 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
3020	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
3021			 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
3022	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3023		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
3024		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
3025			" s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
3026			" new-device"
3027				" s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
3028				" 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
3029				" my-self"
3030				" ihandle>phandle"
3031			" finish-device"
3032			" s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
3033				" encode-int"
3034				" s\" phy-handle\" property"
3035			" device-end");
3036	}
3037}
3038
3039static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
3040{
3041	int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
3042	int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
3043				3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
3044				3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
3045				3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
3046	u32 node;
3047	char prop[64];
3048	int rv, len;
3049
3050	/* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
3051	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
3052	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3053		return;
3054
3055	rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
3056	if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
3057		return;
3058	if (prom_strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
3059		return;
3060
3061	prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
3062
3063	/* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
3064	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
3065	rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
3066	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
3067		prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
3068
3069	/* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
3070	   fix that too */
3071	rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
3072	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
3073		prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
3074			     "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
3075			     sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
3076
3077	/* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
3078	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
3079	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3080		len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3081		if (len == 12) {
3082			prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
3083			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
3084				     bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
3085		}
3086	}
3087
3088	/* Fixup sound interrupts property */
3089	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
3090	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3091		rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
3092		if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
3093			prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
3094			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
3095				     sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
3096		}
3097	}
3098
3099	/* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
3100	fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
3101}
3102#else
3103#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
3104#endif
3105
3106#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO
3107/*
3108 * CFE supplied on Nemo is broken in several ways, biggest
3109 * problem is that it reassigns ISA interrupts to unused mpic ints.
3110 * Add an interrupt-controller property for the io-bridge to use
3111 * and correct the ints so we can attach them to an irq_domain
3112 */
3113static void __init fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void)
3114{
3115	u32 interrupts[2], parent, rval, val = 0;
3116	char *name, *pci_name;
3117	phandle iob, node;
3118
3119	/* Find the root pci node */
3120	name = "/pxp@0,e0000000";
3121	iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3122	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3123		return;
3124
3125	/* check if interrupt-controller node set yet */
3126	if (prom_getproplen(iob, "interrupt-controller") !=PROM_ERROR)
3127		return;
3128
3129	prom_printf("adding interrupt-controller property for SB600...\n");
3130
3131	prom_setprop(iob, name, "interrupt-controller", &val, 0);
3132
3133	pci_name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/pci@11";
3134	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(pci_name));
3135	parent = ADDR(iob);
3136
3137	for( ; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
3138		/* scan each node for one with an interrupt */
3139		if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3140			continue;
3141
3142		rval = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3143		if (rval == 0 || rval == PROM_ERROR)
3144			continue;
3145
3146		prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
3147		if ((interrupts[0] < 212) || (interrupts[0] > 222))
3148			continue;
3149
3150		/* found a node, update both interrupts and interrupt-parent */
3151		if ((interrupts[0] >= 212) && (interrupts[0] <= 215))
3152			interrupts[0] -= 203;
3153		if ((interrupts[0] >= 216) && (interrupts[0] <= 220))
3154			interrupts[0] -= 213;
3155		if (interrupts[0] == 221)
3156			interrupts[0] = 14;
3157		if (interrupts[0] == 222)
3158			interrupts[0] = 8;
3159
3160		prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupts", interrupts,
3161					sizeof(interrupts));
3162		prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupt-parent", &parent,
3163					sizeof(parent));
3164	}
3165
3166	/*
3167	 * The io-bridge has device_type set to 'io-bridge' change it to 'isa'
3168	 * so that generic isa-bridge code can add the SB600 and its on-board
3169	 * peripherals.
3170	 */
3171	name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/io-bridge@0";
3172	iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3173	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3174		return;
3175
3176	/* device_type is already set, just change it. */
3177
3178	prom_printf("Changing device_type of SB600 node...\n");
3179
3180	prom_setprop(iob, name, "device_type", "isa", sizeof("isa"));
3181}
3182#else	/* !CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO */
3183static inline void fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void) { }
3184#endif
3185
3186static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
3187{
3188	fixup_device_tree_maple();
3189	fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller();
3190	fixup_device_tree_chrp();
3191	fixup_device_tree_pmac();
3192	fixup_device_tree_efika();
3193	fixup_device_tree_pasemi();
3194}
3195
3196static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
3197{
3198	__be32 rval;
3199	ihandle prom_cpu;
3200	phandle cpu_pkg;
3201
3202	rval = 0;
3203	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "cpu", &rval, sizeof(rval)) <= 0)
3204		return;
3205	prom_cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3206
3207	cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
3208
3209	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(cpu_pkg))
3210		return;
3211
3212	prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &rval, sizeof(rval));
3213	prom.cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3214
3215	prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = %d\n", prom.cpu);
3216}
3217
3218static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
3219{
3220#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
3221	if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
3222		__be64 val;
3223
3224		prom_initrd_start = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
3225		prom_initrd_end = prom_initrd_start + r4;
3226
3227		val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_start);
3228		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
3229			     &val, sizeof(val));
3230		val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_end);
3231		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
3232			     &val, sizeof(val));
3233
3234		reserve_mem(prom_initrd_start,
3235			    prom_initrd_end - prom_initrd_start);
3236
3237		prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_start);
3238		prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_end);
3239	}
3240#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
3241}
3242
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3243#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
3244/*
3245 * Perform the Enter Secure Mode ultracall.
3246 */
3247static int __init enter_secure_mode(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3248{
3249	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = UV_ESM;
3250	register unsigned long r4 asm("r4") = kbase;
3251	register unsigned long r5 asm("r5") = fdt;
3252
3253	asm volatile("sc 2" : "+r"(r3) : "r"(r4), "r"(r5));
3254
3255	return r3;
3256}
3257
3258/*
3259 * Call the Ultravisor to transfer us to secure memory if we have an ESM blob.
3260 */
3261static void __init setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3262{
3263	int ret;
3264
3265	if (!prom_svm_enable)
3266		return;
3267
3268	/* Switch to secure mode. */
3269	prom_printf("Switching to secure mode.\n");
3270
3271	/*
3272	 * The ultravisor will do an integrity check of the kernel image but we
3273	 * relocated it so the check will fail. Restore the original image by
3274	 * relocating it back to the kernel virtual base address.
3275	 */
3276	relocate(KERNELBASE);
 
3277
3278	ret = enter_secure_mode(kbase, fdt);
3279
3280	/* Relocate the kernel again. */
3281	relocate(kbase);
 
3282
3283	if (ret != U_SUCCESS) {
3284		prom_printf("Returned %d from switching to secure mode.\n", ret);
3285		prom_rtas_os_term("Switch to secure mode failed.\n");
3286	}
3287}
3288#else
3289static void __init setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3290{
3291}
3292#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
3293
3294/*
3295 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
3296 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
3297 */
3298
3299unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
3300			       unsigned long pp,
3301			       unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
3302			       unsigned long kbase)
3303{	
3304	unsigned long hdr;
3305
3306#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3307	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3308	reloc_got2(offset);
 
 
3309#endif
3310
3311	/*
3312	 * First zero the BSS
3313	 */
3314	memset(&__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
3315
3316	/*
3317	 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
3318	 * like /chosen
3319	 */
3320	prom_init_client_services(pp);
3321
3322	/*
3323	 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
3324	 * and other workarounds
3325	 */
3326	prom_find_mmu();
3327
3328	/*
3329	 * Init prom stdout device
3330	 */
3331	prom_init_stdout();
3332
3333	prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", linux_banner);
3334
3335	/*
3336	 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
3337	 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
3338	 */
3339	of_platform = prom_find_machine_type();
3340	prom_printf("Detected machine type: %x\n", of_platform);
3341
3342#ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL
3343	/* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
3344	if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
3345		prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
3346#endif
3347
3348	/*
3349	 * Check for an initrd
3350	 */
3351	prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
3352
3353	/*
3354	 * Do early parsing of command line
3355	 */
3356	early_cmdline_parse();
3357
3358#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
3359	/*
3360	 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
3361	 */
3362	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
3363	    of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
3364		prom_send_capabilities();
3365#endif
3366
3367	/*
3368	 * Copy the CPU hold code
3369	 */
3370	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3371		copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
3372
3373	/*
3374	 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
3375	 */
3376	prom_init_mem();
3377
3378	/*
3379	 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
3380	 */
3381	prom_find_boot_cpu();
3382
3383	/* 
3384	 * Initialize display devices
3385	 */
3386	prom_check_displays();
3387
3388#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
3389	/*
3390	 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
3391	 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
3392	 * available for us here...
3393	 */
3394	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
3395		prom_initialize_tce_table();
3396#endif
3397
3398	/*
3399	 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS. PowerMacs don't
3400	 * have a usable RTAS implementation.
3401	 */
3402	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3403		prom_instantiate_rtas();
3404
3405#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3406	/* instantiate sml */
3407	prom_instantiate_sml();
3408#endif
3409
3410	/*
3411	 * On non-powermacs, put all CPUs in spin-loops.
3412	 *
3413	 * PowerMacs use a different mechanism to spin CPUs
3414	 *
3415	 * (This must be done after instantiating RTAS)
3416	 */
3417	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3418		prom_hold_cpus();
3419
3420	/*
3421	 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
3422	 */
3423	if (prom_memory_limit) {
3424		__be64 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_memory_limit);
3425		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
3426			     &val, sizeof(val));
3427	}
3428#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3429	if (prom_iommu_off)
3430		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
3431			     NULL, 0);
3432
3433	if (prom_iommu_force_on)
3434		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
3435			     NULL, 0);
3436
3437	if (prom_tce_alloc_start) {
3438		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
3439			     &prom_tce_alloc_start,
3440			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
3441		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
3442			     &prom_tce_alloc_end,
3443			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
3444	}
3445#endif
3446
3447	/*
3448	 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
3449	 */
3450	fixup_device_tree();
3451
3452	/*
3453	 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
3454	 */
3455	prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
3456	flatten_device_tree();
3457
3458	/*
3459	 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
3460	 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
3461	 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
3462	 */
3463	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3464		prom_close_stdin();
3465
3466	/*
3467	 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
3468	 * devices etc...
3469	 */
3470	prom_printf("Quiescing Open Firmware ...\n");
3471	call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
3472
3473	/*
3474	 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
3475	 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
3476	 * is common to us and kexec
3477	 */
3478	hdr = dt_header_start;
3479
 
3480	prom_printf("Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x%lx ...\n", kbase);
3481	prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%lx\n", hdr);
3482
3483#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3484	reloc_got2(-offset);
 
 
3485#endif
3486
3487	/* Move to secure memory if we're supposed to be secure guests. */
3488	setup_secure_guest(kbase, hdr);
3489
3490	__start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3491
3492	return 0;
3493}
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
   4 *
   5 * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
   6 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
   7 * 
   8 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
   9 *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
  10 */
  11
  12#undef DEBUG_PROM
  13
  14/* we cannot use FORTIFY as it brings in new symbols */
  15#define __NO_FORTIFY
  16
  17#include <stdarg.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/string.h>
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/threads.h>
  22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24#include <linux/pci.h>
  25#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  26#include <linux/delay.h>
  27#include <linux/initrd.h>
  28#include <linux/bitops.h>
 
 
 
 
  29#include <asm/prom.h>
  30#include <asm/rtas.h>
  31#include <asm/page.h>
  32#include <asm/processor.h>
 
  33#include <asm/irq.h>
  34#include <asm/io.h>
  35#include <asm/smp.h>
  36#include <asm/mmu.h>
  37#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  38#include <asm/iommu.h>
  39#include <asm/btext.h>
  40#include <asm/sections.h>
  41#include <asm/machdep.h>
  42#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
  43#include <asm/ultravisor-api.h>
  44
  45#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
  46
  47/* All of prom_init bss lives here */
  48#define __prombss __section(.bss.prominit)
  49
  50/*
  51 * Eventually bump that one up
  52 */
  53#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE	0x100000
  54
  55/*
  56 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
  57 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
  58 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
  59 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
  60 * compatibility
  61 */
  62#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE	8
  63
  64/*
  65 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
  66 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE.  At this point the code
  67 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
  68 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
  69 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
  70 * ppc64 objects are always relocatable, we just need to relocate the
  71 * TOC.
  72 *
  73 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
  74 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
  75 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE.  Therefore all
  76 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
  77 *
  78 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom.  The 4th and following
  79 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
  80 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
  81 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
  82 */
  83#define ADDR(x)		(u32)(unsigned long)(x)
  84
  85#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  86#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	0
  87#else
  88#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	of_workarounds
  89static int of_workarounds __prombss;
  90#endif
  91
  92#define OF_WA_CLAIM	1	/* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
  93#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL	2	/* work around longtrail bugs */
  94
  95#define PROM_BUG() do {						\
  96        prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n",		\
  97		    __FILE__, __LINE__);			\
  98	__builtin_trap();					\
  99} while (0)
 100
 101#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
 102#define prom_debug(x...)	prom_printf(x)
 103#else
 104#define prom_debug(x...)	do { } while (0)
 105#endif
 106
 107
 108typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
 109
 110struct prom_args {
 111        __be32 service;
 112        __be32 nargs;
 113        __be32 nret;
 114        __be32 args[10];
 115};
 116
 117struct prom_t {
 118	ihandle root;
 119	phandle chosen;
 120	int cpu;
 121	ihandle stdout;
 122	ihandle mmumap;
 123	ihandle memory;
 124};
 125
 126struct mem_map_entry {
 127	__be64	base;
 128	__be64	size;
 129};
 130
 131typedef __be32 cell_t;
 132
 133extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
 134		    unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
 135		    unsigned long r9);
 136
 137#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 138extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
 139#else
 140static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
 141{
 142	return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
 143}
 144#endif
 145
 146extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
 147			   unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
 148
 149/* prom structure */
 150static struct prom_t __prombss prom;
 151
 152static unsigned long __prombss prom_entry;
 153
 154static char __prombss of_stdout_device[256];
 155static char __prombss prom_scratch[256];
 156
 157static unsigned long __prombss dt_header_start;
 158static unsigned long __prombss dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
 159static unsigned long __prombss dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
 160
 161static unsigned long __prombss prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
 162
 163#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 164static int __prombss prom_iommu_force_on;
 165static int __prombss prom_iommu_off;
 166static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_start;
 167static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_end;
 168#endif
 169
 170#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 171static bool __prombss prom_radix_disable;
 
 172static bool __prombss prom_xive_disable;
 173#endif
 174
 175#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
 176static bool __prombss prom_svm_enable;
 177#endif
 178
 179struct platform_support {
 180	bool hash_mmu;
 181	bool radix_mmu;
 182	bool radix_gtse;
 183	bool xive;
 184};
 185
 186/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
 187 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
 188 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
 189 */
 190#define PLATFORM_PSERIES	0x0100
 191#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR	0x0101
 192#define PLATFORM_LPAR		0x0001
 193#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC	0x0400
 194#define PLATFORM_GENERIC	0x0500
 195
 196static int __prombss of_platform;
 197
 198static char __prombss prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 199
 200static unsigned long __prombss prom_memory_limit;
 201
 202static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top;
 203static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top_high;
 204static unsigned long __prombss alloc_bottom;
 205static unsigned long __prombss rmo_top;
 206static unsigned long __prombss ram_top;
 207
 208static struct mem_map_entry __prombss mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
 209static int __prombss mem_reserve_cnt;
 210
 211static cell_t __prombss regbuf[1024];
 212
 213static bool  __prombss rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped;
 214
 215
 216/*
 217 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
 218 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
 219 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
 220 * it is valid
 221 */
 222
 223#define PROM_ERROR		(-1u)
 224#define PHANDLE_VALID(p)	((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
 225#define IHANDLE_VALID(i)	((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
 226
 227/* Copied from lib/string.c and lib/kstrtox.c */
 228
 229static int __init prom_strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
 230{
 231	unsigned char c1, c2;
 232
 233	while (1) {
 234		c1 = *cs++;
 235		c2 = *ct++;
 236		if (c1 != c2)
 237			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
 238		if (!c1)
 239			break;
 240	}
 241	return 0;
 242}
 243
 244static char __init *prom_strcpy(char *dest, const char *src)
 245{
 246	char *tmp = dest;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 247
 248	while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
 249		/* nothing */;
 250	return tmp;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 251}
 252
 253static int __init prom_strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
 254{
 255	unsigned char c1, c2;
 256
 257	while (count) {
 258		c1 = *cs++;
 259		c2 = *ct++;
 260		if (c1 != c2)
 261			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
 262		if (!c1)
 263			break;
 264		count--;
 265	}
 266	return 0;
 267}
 268
 269static size_t __init prom_strlen(const char *s)
 270{
 271	const char *sc;
 272
 273	for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
 274		/* nothing */;
 275	return sc - s;
 276}
 277
 278static int __init prom_memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
 279{
 280	const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
 281	int res = 0;
 282
 283	for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
 284		if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
 285			break;
 286	return res;
 287}
 288
 289static char __init *prom_strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
 290{
 291	size_t l1, l2;
 292
 293	l2 = prom_strlen(s2);
 294	if (!l2)
 295		return (char *)s1;
 296	l1 = prom_strlen(s1);
 297	while (l1 >= l2) {
 298		l1--;
 299		if (!prom_memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
 300			return (char *)s1;
 301		s1++;
 302	}
 303	return NULL;
 304}
 305
 306static size_t __init prom_strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
 307{
 308	size_t ret = prom_strlen(src);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 309
 310	if (size) {
 311		size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
 312		memcpy(dest, src, len);
 313		dest[len] = '\0';
 314	}
 315	return ret;
 316}
 317
 318#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 319static int __init prom_strtobool(const char *s, bool *res)
 320{
 321	if (!s)
 322		return -EINVAL;
 323
 324	switch (s[0]) {
 325	case 'y':
 326	case 'Y':
 327	case '1':
 328		*res = true;
 329		return 0;
 330	case 'n':
 331	case 'N':
 332	case '0':
 333		*res = false;
 334		return 0;
 335	case 'o':
 336	case 'O':
 337		switch (s[1]) {
 338		case 'n':
 339		case 'N':
 340			*res = true;
 341			return 0;
 342		case 'f':
 343		case 'F':
 344			*res = false;
 345			return 0;
 346		default:
 347			break;
 348		}
 
 349	default:
 350		break;
 351	}
 352
 353	return -EINVAL;
 354}
 355#endif
 356
 357/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
 358 * firmware.
 359 */
 360
 361static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
 362{
 363	int i;
 364	struct prom_args args;
 365	va_list list;
 366
 367	args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
 368	args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
 369	args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
 370
 371	va_start(list, nret);
 372	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 373		args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
 374	va_end(list);
 375
 376	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
 377		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 378
 379	if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
 380		return PROM_ERROR;
 381
 382	return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
 383}
 384
 385static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
 386				prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
 387{
 388	int i;
 389	struct prom_args args;
 390	va_list list;
 391
 392	args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
 393	args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
 394	args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
 395
 396	va_start(list, rets);
 397	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 398		args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
 399	va_end(list);
 400
 401	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
 402		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 403
 404	if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
 405		return PROM_ERROR;
 406
 407	if (rets != NULL)
 408		for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
 409			rets[i-1] = be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs+i]);
 410
 411	return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
 412}
 413
 414
 415static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
 416{
 417	const char *p, *q;
 418
 419	if (prom.stdout == 0)
 420		return;
 421
 422	for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
 423		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
 424			;
 425		if (q > p)
 426			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
 427		if (*q == 0)
 428			break;
 429		++q;
 430		call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
 431	}
 432}
 433
 434
 435/*
 436 * Both prom_print_hex & prom_print_dec takes an unsigned long as input so that
 437 * we do not need __udivdi3 or __umoddi3 on 32bits.
 438 */
 439static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
 440{
 441	int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
 442	char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
 443
 444	for (i = nibbles-1;  i >= 0;  i--) {
 445		buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
 446		if (buf[i] > '9')
 447			buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
 448		val >>= 4;
 449	}
 450	buf[nibbles] = '\0';
 451	call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf, nibbles);
 452}
 453
 454/* max number of decimal digits in an unsigned long */
 455#define UL_DIGITS 21
 456static void __init prom_print_dec(unsigned long val)
 457{
 458	int i, size;
 459	char buf[UL_DIGITS+1];
 460
 461	for (i = UL_DIGITS-1; i >= 0;  i--) {
 462		buf[i] = (val % 10) + '0';
 463		val = val/10;
 464		if (val == 0)
 465			break;
 466	}
 467	/* shift stuff down */
 468	size = UL_DIGITS - i;
 469	call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf+i, size);
 470}
 471
 472__printf(1, 2)
 473static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
 474{
 475	const char *p, *q, *s;
 476	va_list args;
 477	unsigned long v;
 478	long vs;
 479	int n = 0;
 480
 481	va_start(args, format);
 482	for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
 483		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
 484			;
 485		if (q > p)
 486			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
 487		if (*q == 0)
 488			break;
 489		if (*q == '\n') {
 490			++q;
 491			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout,
 492				  ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
 493			continue;
 494		}
 495		++q;
 496		if (*q == 0)
 497			break;
 498		while (*q == 'l') {
 499			++q;
 500			++n;
 501		}
 502		switch (*q) {
 503		case 's':
 504			++q;
 505			s = va_arg(args, const char *);
 506			prom_print(s);
 507			break;
 508		case 'x':
 509			++q;
 510			switch (n) {
 511			case 0:
 512				v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
 513				break;
 514			case 1:
 515				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 516				break;
 517			case 2:
 518			default:
 519				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
 520				break;
 521			}
 522			prom_print_hex(v);
 523			break;
 524		case 'u':
 525			++q;
 526			switch (n) {
 527			case 0:
 528				v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
 529				break;
 530			case 1:
 531				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 532				break;
 533			case 2:
 534			default:
 535				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
 536				break;
 537			}
 538			prom_print_dec(v);
 539			break;
 540		case 'd':
 541			++q;
 542			switch (n) {
 543			case 0:
 544				vs = va_arg(args, int);
 545				break;
 546			case 1:
 547				vs = va_arg(args, long);
 548				break;
 549			case 2:
 550			default:
 551				vs = va_arg(args, long long);
 552				break;
 553			}
 554			if (vs < 0) {
 555				prom_print("-");
 556				vs = -vs;
 557			}
 558			prom_print_dec(vs);
 559			break;
 560		}
 561	}
 562	va_end(args);
 563}
 564
 565
 566static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
 567				unsigned long align)
 568{
 569
 570	if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
 571		/*
 572		 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
 573		 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
 574		 */
 575		int ret;
 576		prom_arg_t result;
 577
 578		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
 579				    ADDR("claim"), prom.memory,
 580				    align, size, virt);
 581		if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
 582			return -1;
 583		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
 584				    ADDR("claim"), prom.mmumap,
 585				    align, size, virt);
 586		if (ret != 0) {
 587			call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
 588				  prom.memory, size, virt);
 589			return -1;
 590		}
 591		/* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
 592		call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
 593			  ADDR("map"), prom.mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
 594		return virt;
 595	}
 596	return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
 597			 (prom_arg_t)align);
 598}
 599
 600static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
 601{
 602	prom_print(reason);
 603	/* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
 604	 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
 605	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
 606		asm("trap\n");
 607
 608	/* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on pSeries */
 609	call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
 610
 611	for (;;)			/* should never get here */
 612		;
 613}
 614
 615
 616static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
 617{
 618	phandle node;
 619
 620	if ((node = *nodep) != 0
 621	    && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 622		return 1;
 623	if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 624		return 1;
 625	for (;;) {
 626		if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
 627			return 0;
 628		if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 629			return 1;
 630	}
 631}
 632
 633static inline int __init prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
 634				      void *value, size_t valuelen)
 635{
 636	return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
 637			 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
 638}
 639
 640static inline int __init prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
 641{
 642	return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
 643}
 644
 645static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
 646{
 647	char *p = *str;
 648
 649	while (*q)
 650		*p++ = *q++;
 651	*p++ = ' ';
 652	*str = p;
 653}
 654
 655static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
 656{
 657	static const char digits[] __initconst = "0123456789abcdef";
 658	static char result[9] __prombss;
 659	int i;
 660
 661	result[8] = 0;
 662	i = 8;
 663	do {
 664		--i;
 665		result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
 666		x >>= 4;
 667	} while (x != 0 && i > 0);
 668	return &result[i];
 669}
 670
 671static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
 672			       const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
 673{
 674	char cmd[256], *p;
 675
 676	if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
 677		return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
 678				 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
 679
 680	/* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
 681	p = cmd;
 682	add_string(&p, "dev");
 683	add_string(&p, nodename);
 684	add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
 685	add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
 686	add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
 687	add_string(&p, tohex(prom_strlen(pname)));
 688	add_string(&p, "property");
 689	*p = 0;
 690	return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
 691}
 692
 693/* We can't use the standard versions because of relocation headaches. */
 694#define isxdigit(c)	(('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \
 695			 || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \
 696			 || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
 697
 698#define isdigit(c)	('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
 699#define islower(c)	('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
 700#define toupper(c)	(islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
 701
 702static unsigned long prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
 703{
 704	unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
 705
 706	if (*cp == '0') {
 707		base = 8;
 708		cp++;
 709		if (toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
 710			cp++;
 711			base = 16;
 712		}
 713	}
 714
 715	while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
 716	       (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
 717		result = result * base + value;
 718		cp++;
 719	}
 720
 721	if (endp)
 722		*endp = cp;
 723
 724	return result;
 725}
 726
 727static unsigned long prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
 728{
 729	unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
 730	int shift = 0;
 731
 732	/*
 733	 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
 734	 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
 735	 * the address we're linked at.
 736	 */
 737	if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
 738		shift = 30;
 739
 740	if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
 741		shift = 20;
 742
 743	if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
 744		shift = 10;
 745
 746	if (shift) {
 747		ret <<= shift;
 748		(*retptr)++;
 749	}
 750
 751	return ret;
 752}
 753
 754/*
 755 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
 756 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
 757 */
 758static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
 759{
 760	const char *opt;
 761
 762	char *p;
 763	int l = 0;
 764
 765	prom_cmd_line[0] = 0;
 766	p = prom_cmd_line;
 767	if ((long)prom.chosen > 0)
 
 768		l = prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
 769	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL) && (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0')) /* dbl check */
 770		prom_strlcpy(prom_cmd_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
 
 
 
 771	prom_printf("command line: %s\n", prom_cmd_line);
 772
 773#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 774	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "iommu=");
 775	if (opt) {
 776		prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
 777		opt += 6;
 778		while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
 779			opt++;
 780		if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
 781			prom_iommu_off = 1;
 782		else if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "force", 5))
 783			prom_iommu_force_on = 1;
 784	}
 785#endif
 786	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "mem=");
 787	if (opt) {
 788		opt += 4;
 789		prom_memory_limit = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
 790#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 791		/* Align to 16 MB == size of ppc64 large page */
 792		prom_memory_limit = ALIGN(prom_memory_limit, 0x1000000);
 793#endif
 794	}
 795
 796#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 797	prom_radix_disable = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU_DEFAULT);
 798	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "disable_radix");
 799	if (opt) {
 800		opt += 13;
 801		if (*opt && *opt == '=') {
 802			bool val;
 803
 804			if (prom_strtobool(++opt, &val))
 805				prom_radix_disable = false;
 806			else
 807				prom_radix_disable = val;
 808		} else
 809			prom_radix_disable = true;
 810	}
 811	if (prom_radix_disable)
 812		prom_debug("Radix disabled from cmdline\n");
 813
 
 
 
 
 
 
 814	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "xive=off");
 815	if (opt) {
 816		prom_xive_disable = true;
 817		prom_debug("XIVE disabled from cmdline\n");
 818	}
 819#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
 820
 821#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
 822	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "svm=");
 823	if (opt) {
 824		bool val;
 825
 826		opt += sizeof("svm=") - 1;
 827		if (!prom_strtobool(opt, &val))
 828			prom_svm_enable = val;
 829	}
 830#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
 831}
 832
 833#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 834/*
 835 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
 836 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
 837 *
 838 * See prom.h for the definition of the bits specified in the
 839 * architecture vector.
 840 */
 841
 842/* Firmware expects the value to be n - 1, where n is the # of vectors */
 843#define NUM_VECTORS(n)		((n) - 1)
 844
 845/*
 846 * Firmware expects 1 + n - 2, where n is the length of the option vector in
 847 * bytes. The 1 accounts for the length byte itself, the - 2 .. ?
 848 */
 849#define VECTOR_LENGTH(n)	(1 + (n) - 2)
 850
 851struct option_vector1 {
 852	u8 byte1;
 853	u8 arch_versions;
 854	u8 arch_versions3;
 855} __packed;
 856
 857struct option_vector2 {
 858	u8 byte1;
 859	__be16 reserved;
 860	__be32 real_base;
 861	__be32 real_size;
 862	__be32 virt_base;
 863	__be32 virt_size;
 864	__be32 load_base;
 865	__be32 min_rma;
 866	__be32 min_load;
 867	u8 min_rma_percent;
 868	u8 max_pft_size;
 869} __packed;
 870
 871struct option_vector3 {
 872	u8 byte1;
 873	u8 byte2;
 874} __packed;
 875
 876struct option_vector4 {
 877	u8 byte1;
 878	u8 min_vp_cap;
 879} __packed;
 880
 881struct option_vector5 {
 882	u8 byte1;
 883	u8 byte2;
 884	u8 byte3;
 885	u8 cmo;
 886	u8 associativity;
 887	u8 bin_opts;
 888	u8 micro_checkpoint;
 889	u8 reserved0;
 890	__be32 max_cpus;
 891	__be16 papr_level;
 892	__be16 reserved1;
 893	u8 platform_facilities;
 894	u8 reserved2;
 895	__be16 reserved3;
 896	u8 subprocessors;
 897	u8 byte22;
 898	u8 intarch;
 899	u8 mmu;
 900	u8 hash_ext;
 901	u8 radix_ext;
 902} __packed;
 903
 904struct option_vector6 {
 905	u8 reserved;
 906	u8 secondary_pteg;
 907	u8 os_name;
 908} __packed;
 909
 
 
 
 
 910struct ibm_arch_vec {
 911	struct { u32 mask, val; } pvrs[12];
 912
 913	u8 num_vectors;
 914
 915	u8 vec1_len;
 916	struct option_vector1 vec1;
 917
 918	u8 vec2_len;
 919	struct option_vector2 vec2;
 920
 921	u8 vec3_len;
 922	struct option_vector3 vec3;
 923
 924	u8 vec4_len;
 925	struct option_vector4 vec4;
 926
 927	u8 vec5_len;
 928	struct option_vector5 vec5;
 929
 930	u8 vec6_len;
 931	struct option_vector6 vec6;
 
 
 
 932} __packed;
 933
 934static const struct ibm_arch_vec ibm_architecture_vec_template __initconst = {
 935	.pvrs = {
 936		{
 937			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffe0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
 938			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003a0000),
 939		},
 940		{
 941			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER6 */
 942			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003e0000),
 943		},
 944		{
 945			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER7 */
 946			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003f0000),
 947		},
 948		{
 949			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8E */
 950			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004b0000),
 951		},
 952		{
 953			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8NVL */
 954			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004c0000),
 955		},
 956		{
 957			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8 */
 958			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004d0000),
 959		},
 960		{
 961			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER9 */
 962			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004e0000),
 963		},
 964		{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 965			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.00-compliant */
 966			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000005),
 967		},
 968		{
 969			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.07-compliant */
 970			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000004),
 971		},
 972		{
 973			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.06-compliant */
 974			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000003),
 975		},
 976		{
 977			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.05-compliant */
 978			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000002),
 979		},
 980		{
 981			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffffffe), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
 982			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000001),
 983		},
 984	},
 985
 986	.num_vectors = NUM_VECTORS(6),
 987
 988	.vec1_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector1)),
 989	.vec1 = {
 990		.byte1 = 0,
 991		.arch_versions = OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
 992				 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06 | OV1_PPC_2_07,
 993		.arch_versions3 = OV1_PPC_3_00,
 994	},
 995
 996	.vec2_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector2)),
 997	/* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
 998	.vec2 = {
 999		.byte1 = OV2_REAL_MODE,
1000		.reserved = 0,
1001		.real_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1002		.real_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1003		.virt_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1004		.virt_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1005		.load_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1006		.min_rma = cpu_to_be32(512),		/* 512MB min RMA */
1007		.min_load = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),	/* full client load */
1008		.min_rma_percent = 0,	/* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
1009		.max_pft_size = 48,	/* max log_2(hash table size) */
1010	},
1011
1012	.vec3_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector3)),
1013	/* option vector 3: processor options supported */
1014	.vec3 = {
1015		.byte1 = 0,			/* don't ignore, don't halt */
1016		.byte2 = OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
1017	},
1018
1019	.vec4_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector4)),
1020	/* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
1021	.vec4 = {
1022		.byte1 = 0,			/* don't halt */
1023		.min_vp_cap = OV4_MIN_ENT_CAP,	/* minimum VP entitled capacity */
1024	},
1025
1026	.vec5_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector5)),
1027	/* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
1028	.vec5 = {
1029		.byte1 = 0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
1030		.byte2 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_LPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_SPLPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_LARGE_PAGES) |
1031		OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU) |
1032#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
1033		/* PCIe/MSI support.  Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
1034		OV5_FEAT(OV5_MSI),
1035#else
1036		0,
1037#endif
1038		.byte3 = 0,
1039		.cmo =
1040#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
1041		OV5_FEAT(OV5_CMO) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_XCMO),
1042#else
1043		0,
1044#endif
1045		.associativity = OV5_FEAT(OV5_TYPE1_AFFINITY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PRRN),
 
1046		.bin_opts = OV5_FEAT(OV5_RESIZE_HPT) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_HP_EVT),
1047		.micro_checkpoint = 0,
1048		.reserved0 = 0,
1049		.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(NR_CPUS),	/* number of cores supported */
1050		.papr_level = 0,
1051		.reserved1 = 0,
1052		.platform_facilities = OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_RNG) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_ENCR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_842),
1053		.reserved2 = 0,
1054		.reserved3 = 0,
1055		.subprocessors = 1,
1056		.byte22 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRMEM_V2),
1057		.intarch = 0,
1058		.mmu = 0,
1059		.hash_ext = 0,
1060		.radix_ext = 0,
1061	},
1062
1063	/* option vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
1064	.vec6_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector6)),
1065	.vec6 = {
1066		.reserved = 0,
1067		.secondary_pteg = 0,
1068		.os_name = OV6_LINUX,
1069	},
 
 
 
1070};
1071
1072static struct ibm_arch_vec __prombss ibm_architecture_vec  ____cacheline_aligned;
1073
1074/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections only works on BE */
1075#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1076static const struct fake_elf {
1077	Elf32_Ehdr	elfhdr;
1078	Elf32_Phdr	phdr[2];
1079	struct chrpnote {
1080		u32	namesz;
1081		u32	descsz;
1082		u32	type;
1083		char	name[8];	/* "PowerPC" */
1084		struct chrpdesc {
1085			u32	real_mode;
1086			u32	real_base;
1087			u32	real_size;
1088			u32	virt_base;
1089			u32	virt_size;
1090			u32	load_base;
1091		} chrpdesc;
1092	} chrpnote;
1093	struct rpanote {
1094		u32	namesz;
1095		u32	descsz;
1096		u32	type;
1097		char	name[24];	/* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
1098		struct rpadesc {
1099			u32	lpar_affinity;
1100			u32	min_rmo_size;
1101			u32	min_rmo_percent;
1102			u32	max_pft_size;
1103			u32	splpar;
1104			u32	min_load;
1105			u32	new_mem_def;
1106			u32	ignore_me;
1107		} rpadesc;
1108	} rpanote;
1109} fake_elf __initconst = {
1110	.elfhdr = {
1111		.e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
1112			     ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
1113		.e_type = ET_EXEC,	/* yeah right */
1114		.e_machine = EM_PPC,
1115		.e_version = EV_CURRENT,
1116		.e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
1117		.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
1118		.e_phnum = 2
1119	},
1120	.phdr = {
1121		[0] = {
1122			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
1123			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
1124			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
1125		}, [1] = {
1126			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
1127			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
1128			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
1129		}
1130	},
1131	.chrpnote = {
1132		.namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
1133		.descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
1134		.type = 0x1275,
1135		.name = "PowerPC",
1136		.chrpdesc = {
1137			.real_mode = ~0U,	/* ~0 means "don't care" */
1138			.real_base = ~0U,
1139			.real_size = ~0U,
1140			.virt_base = ~0U,
1141			.virt_size = ~0U,
1142			.load_base = ~0U
1143		},
1144	},
1145	.rpanote = {
1146		.namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
1147		.descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
1148		.type = 0x12759999,
1149		.name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
1150		.rpadesc = {
1151			.lpar_affinity = 0,
1152			.min_rmo_size = 64,	/* in megabytes */
1153			.min_rmo_percent = 0,
1154			.max_pft_size = 48,	/* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
1155			.splpar = 1,
1156			.min_load = ~0U,
1157			.new_mem_def = 0
1158		}
1159	}
1160};
1161#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1162
1163static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
1164{
1165	phandle node;
1166	char type[64];
1167	unsigned int plen;
1168
1169	/* Pick up th first CPU node we can find */
1170	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1171		type[0] = 0;
1172		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1173
1174		if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu"))
1175			continue;
1176		/*
1177		 * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
1178		 * 4 bytes long.  All cpus should have the same number of
1179		 * smt threads, so return after finding the first.
1180		 */
1181		plen = prom_getproplen(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s");
1182		if (plen == PROM_ERROR)
1183			break;
1184		plen >>= 2;
1185		prom_debug("Found %lu smt threads per core\n", (unsigned long)plen);
1186
1187		/* Sanity check */
1188		if (plen < 1 || plen > 64) {
1189			prom_printf("Threads per core %lu out of bounds, assuming 1\n",
1190				    (unsigned long)plen);
1191			return 1;
1192		}
1193		return plen;
1194	}
1195	prom_debug("No threads found, assuming 1 per core\n");
1196
1197	return 1;
1198
1199}
1200
1201static void __init prom_parse_mmu_model(u8 val,
1202					struct platform_support *support)
1203{
1204	switch (val) {
1205	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_DYNAMIC):
1206	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1207		prom_debug("MMU - either supported\n");
1208		support->radix_mmu = !prom_radix_disable;
1209		support->hash_mmu = true;
1210		break;
1211	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX): /* Only Radix */
1212		prom_debug("MMU - radix only\n");
1213		if (prom_radix_disable) {
1214			/*
1215			 * If we __have__ to do radix, we're better off ignoring
1216			 * the command line rather than not booting.
1217			 */
1218			prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option disable_radix\n");
1219		}
1220		support->radix_mmu = true;
1221		break;
1222	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH):
1223		prom_debug("MMU - hash only\n");
1224		support->hash_mmu = true;
1225		break;
1226	default:
1227		prom_debug("Unknown mmu support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1228		break;
1229	}
1230}
1231
1232static void __init prom_parse_xive_model(u8 val,
1233					 struct platform_support *support)
1234{
1235	switch (val) {
1236	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1237		prom_debug("XIVE - either mode supported\n");
1238		support->xive = !prom_xive_disable;
1239		break;
1240	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT): /* Only Exploitation mode */
1241		prom_debug("XIVE - exploitation mode supported\n");
1242		if (prom_xive_disable) {
1243			/*
1244			 * If we __have__ to do XIVE, we're better off ignoring
1245			 * the command line rather than not booting.
1246			 */
1247			prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option xive=off\n");
1248		}
1249		support->xive = true;
1250		break;
1251	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_LEGACY): /* Only Legacy mode */
1252		prom_debug("XIVE - legacy mode supported\n");
1253		break;
1254	default:
1255		prom_debug("Unknown xive support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1256		break;
1257	}
1258}
1259
1260static void __init prom_parse_platform_support(u8 index, u8 val,
1261					       struct platform_support *support)
1262{
1263	switch (index) {
1264	case OV5_INDX(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT): /* MMU Model */
1265		prom_parse_mmu_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT), support);
1266		break;
1267	case OV5_INDX(OV5_RADIX_GTSE): /* Radix Extensions */
1268		if (val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE)) {
1269			prom_debug("Radix - GTSE supported\n");
1270			support->radix_gtse = true;
1271		}
1272		break;
1273	case OV5_INDX(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT): /* Interrupt mode */
1274		prom_parse_xive_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT),
1275				      support);
1276		break;
1277	}
1278}
1279
1280static void __init prom_check_platform_support(void)
1281{
1282	struct platform_support supported = {
1283		.hash_mmu = false,
1284		.radix_mmu = false,
1285		.radix_gtse = false,
1286		.xive = false
1287	};
1288	int prop_len = prom_getproplen(prom.chosen,
1289				       "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support");
1290
1291	/*
1292	 * First copy the architecture vec template
1293	 *
1294	 * use memcpy() instead of *vec = *vec_template so that GCC replaces it
1295	 * by __memcpy() when KASAN is active
1296	 */
1297	memcpy(&ibm_architecture_vec, &ibm_architecture_vec_template,
1298	       sizeof(ibm_architecture_vec));
1299
 
 
1300	if (prop_len > 1) {
1301		int i;
1302		u8 vec[8];
1303		prom_debug("Found ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support, len: %d\n",
1304			   prop_len);
1305		if (prop_len > sizeof(vec))
1306			prom_printf("WARNING: ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support longer than expected (len: %d)\n",
1307				    prop_len);
1308		prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support",
1309			     &vec, sizeof(vec));
1310		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vec); i += 2) {
1311			prom_debug("%d: index = 0x%x val = 0x%x\n", i / 2
1312								  , vec[i]
1313								  , vec[i + 1]);
1314			prom_parse_platform_support(vec[i], vec[i + 1],
1315						    &supported);
1316		}
1317	}
1318
1319	if (supported.radix_mmu && supported.radix_gtse &&
1320	    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU)) {
1321		/* Radix preferred - but we require GTSE for now */
1322		prom_debug("Asking for radix with GTSE\n");
1323		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX);
1324		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.radix_ext = OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE);
 
 
 
 
1325	} else if (supported.hash_mmu) {
1326		/* Default to hash mmu (if we can) */
1327		prom_debug("Asking for hash\n");
1328		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH);
1329	} else {
1330		/* We're probably on a legacy hypervisor */
1331		prom_debug("Assuming legacy hash support\n");
1332	}
1333
1334	if (supported.xive) {
1335		prom_debug("Asking for XIVE\n");
1336		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.intarch = OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT);
1337	}
1338}
1339
1340static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
1341{
1342	ihandle root;
1343	prom_arg_t ret;
1344	u32 cores;
1345
1346	/* Check ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support and fixup vec5 if required */
1347	prom_check_platform_support();
1348
1349	root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1350	if (root != 0) {
1351		/* We need to tell the FW about the number of cores we support.
1352		 *
1353		 * To do that, we count the number of threads on the first core
1354		 * (we assume this is the same for all cores) and use it to
1355		 * divide NR_CPUS.
1356		 */
1357
1358		cores = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, prom_count_smt_threads());
1359		prom_printf("Max number of cores passed to firmware: %u (NR_CPUS = %d)\n",
1360			    cores, NR_CPUS);
1361
1362		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(cores);
1363
1364		/* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
1365		prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture-support...");
1366		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
1367				  ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
1368				  root,
1369				  ADDR(&ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
1370			/* the call exists... */
1371			if (ret)
1372				prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
1373					    "-support call FAILED!\n");
1374			call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1375			prom_printf(" done\n");
1376			return;
1377		}
1378		call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1379		prom_printf(" not implemented\n");
1380	}
1381
1382#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1383	{
1384		ihandle elfloader;
1385
1386		/* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
1387		elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1,
1388				      ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
1389		if (elfloader == 0) {
1390			prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
1391			return;
1392		}
1393		call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
1394			  elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
1395		call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
1396	}
1397#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1398}
1399#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
1400
1401/*
1402 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
1403 *
1404 *  at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd.  In some
1405 *  rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
1406 *  We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
1407 *  provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
1408 *  never happen.
1409 *
1410 *  alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
1411 *  TCEs overlap
1412 *
1413 *  alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
1414 *
1415 *  from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
1416 *  topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
1417 *  to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
1418 *  then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
1419 *  elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
1420 *
1421 *  Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
1422 *  allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
1423 *  reserved.
1424 */
1425
1426
1427/*
1428 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
1429 *
1430 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
1431 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
1432 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
1433 */
1434static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
1435{
1436	unsigned long base = alloc_bottom;
1437	unsigned long addr = 0;
1438
1439	if (align)
1440		base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
1441	prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx)\n", __func__, size, align);
1442	if (ram_top == 0)
1443		prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
1444
1445	if (align)
1446		base = _ALIGN_UP(alloc_bottom, align);
1447	else
1448		base = alloc_bottom;
1449
1450	for(; (base + size) <= alloc_top; 
1451	    base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
1452		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1453		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1454		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1455			break;
1456		addr = 0;
1457		if (align == 0)
1458			break;
1459	}
1460	if (addr == 0)
1461		return 0;
1462	alloc_bottom = addr + size;
1463
1464	prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1465	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1466	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1467	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1468	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1469	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %lx\n", ram_top);
1470
1471	return addr;
1472}
1473
1474/*
1475 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
1476 * is set, from the top of RAM.  Note that this one doesn't handle
1477 * failures.  It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
1478 */
1479static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
1480				       int highmem)
1481{
1482	unsigned long base, addr = 0;
1483
1484	prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx, %s)\n", __func__, size, align,
1485		   highmem ? "(high)" : "(low)");
1486	if (ram_top == 0)
1487		prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
1488
1489	if (highmem) {
1490		/* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
1491		addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top_high - size, align);
1492		if (addr <= alloc_bottom)
1493			return 0;
1494		/* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
1495		 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
1496		 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
1497		 */
1498		if (addr < rmo_top) {
1499			/* Good, we are first */
1500			if (alloc_top == rmo_top)
1501				alloc_top = rmo_top = addr;
1502			else
1503				return 0;
1504		}
1505		alloc_top_high = addr;
1506		goto bail;
1507	}
1508
1509	base = _ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top - size, align);
1510	for (; base > alloc_bottom;
1511	     base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align))  {
1512		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1513		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1514		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1515			break;
1516		addr = 0;
1517	}
1518	if (addr == 0)
1519		return 0;
1520	alloc_top = addr;
1521
1522 bail:
1523	prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1524	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1525	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1526	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1527	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1528	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %lx\n", ram_top);
1529
1530	return addr;
1531}
1532
1533/*
1534 * Parse a "reg" cell
1535 */
1536static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
1537{
1538	cell_t *p = *cellp;
1539	unsigned long r = 0;
1540
1541	/* Ignore more than 2 cells */
1542	while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
1543		p++;
1544		s--;
1545	}
1546	r = be32_to_cpu(*p++);
1547#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1548	if (s > 1) {
1549		r <<= 32;
1550		r |= be32_to_cpu(*(p++));
1551	}
1552#endif
1553	*cellp = p;
1554	return r;
1555}
1556
1557/*
1558 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
1559 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
1560 *
1561 * XXX Eventually check for collisions.  They should NEVER happen.
1562 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
1563 * them down.
1564 */
1565static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
1566{
1567	u64 top = base + size;
1568	unsigned long cnt = mem_reserve_cnt;
1569
1570	if (size == 0)
1571		return;
1572
1573	/* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
1574	 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
1575	 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
1576	 */
1577	base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
1578	top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
1579	size = top - base;
1580
1581	if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
1582		prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
1583	mem_reserve_map[cnt].base = cpu_to_be64(base);
1584	mem_reserve_map[cnt].size = cpu_to_be64(size);
1585	mem_reserve_cnt = cnt + 1;
1586}
1587
1588/*
1589 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
1590 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
1591 */
1592static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
1593{
1594	phandle node;
1595	char type[64];
1596	unsigned int plen;
1597	cell_t *p, *endp;
1598	__be32 val;
1599	u32 rac, rsc;
1600
1601	/*
1602	 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1603	 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1604	 * 2) top of memory
1605	 */
1606	val = cpu_to_be32(2);
1607	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &val, sizeof(val));
1608	rac = be32_to_cpu(val);
1609	val = cpu_to_be32(1);
1610	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &val, sizeof(rsc));
1611	rsc = be32_to_cpu(val);
1612	prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", rac);
1613	prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", rsc);
1614
1615	prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
1616
1617	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1618		type[0] = 0;
1619		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1620
1621		if (type[0] == 0) {
1622			/*
1623			 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1624			 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1625			 */
1626			prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1627		}
1628		if (prom_strcmp(type, "memory"))
1629			continue;
1630
1631		plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", regbuf, sizeof(regbuf));
1632		if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1633			prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1634			plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1635		}
1636		p = regbuf;
1637		endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1638
1639#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1640		memset(prom_scratch, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
1641		call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, prom_scratch,
1642			  sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
1643		prom_debug("  node %s :\n", prom_scratch);
1644#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1645
1646		while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1647			unsigned long base, size;
1648
1649			base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1650			size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1651
1652			if (size == 0)
1653				continue;
1654			prom_debug("    %lx %lx\n", base, size);
1655			if (base == 0 && (of_platform & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1656				rmo_top = size;
1657			if ((base + size) > ram_top)
1658				ram_top = base + size;
1659		}
1660	}
1661
1662	alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end + 0x4000);
1663
1664	/*
1665	 * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
1666	 * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
1667	 * TCE's up there.
1668	 */
1669
1670	alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1671
1672	if (prom_memory_limit) {
1673		if (prom_memory_limit <= alloc_bottom) {
1674			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx <= alloc_bottom.\n",
1675				    prom_memory_limit);
1676			prom_memory_limit = 0;
1677		} else if (prom_memory_limit >= ram_top) {
1678			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx >= ram_top.\n",
1679				    prom_memory_limit);
1680			prom_memory_limit = 0;
1681		} else {
1682			ram_top = prom_memory_limit;
1683			rmo_top = min(rmo_top, prom_memory_limit);
1684		}
1685	}
1686
1687	/*
1688	 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1689	 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1690	 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1691	 * 1GB fail.  Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1692	 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1693	 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1694	 */
1695	if (!rmo_top)
1696		rmo_top = ram_top;
1697	rmo_top = min(0x30000000ul, rmo_top);
1698	alloc_top = rmo_top;
1699	alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1700
1701	/*
1702	 * Check if we have an initrd after the kernel but still inside
1703	 * the RMO.  If we do move our bottom point to after it.
1704	 */
1705	if (prom_initrd_start &&
1706	    prom_initrd_start < rmo_top &&
1707	    prom_initrd_end > alloc_bottom)
1708		alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN(prom_initrd_end);
1709
1710	prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1711	prom_printf("  memory_limit : %lx (16 MB aligned)\n",
1712		    prom_memory_limit);
1713	prom_printf("  alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1714	prom_printf("  alloc_top    : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1715	prom_printf("  alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1716	prom_printf("  rmo_top      : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1717	prom_printf("  ram_top      : %lx\n", ram_top);
1718}
1719
1720static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1721{
1722	__be32 val;
1723	ihandle stdin;
1724
1725	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0) {
1726		stdin = be32_to_cpu(val);
1727		call_prom("close", 1, 0, stdin);
1728	}
1729}
1730
1731#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
1732static int prom_rtas_hcall(uint64_t args)
1733{
1734	register uint64_t arg1 asm("r3") = H_RTAS;
1735	register uint64_t arg2 asm("r4") = args;
1736
1737	asm volatile("sc 1\n" : "=r" (arg1) :
1738			"r" (arg1),
1739			"r" (arg2) :);
 
 
1740	return arg1;
1741}
1742
1743static struct rtas_args __prombss os_term_args;
1744
1745static void __init prom_rtas_os_term(char *str)
1746{
1747	phandle rtas_node;
1748	__be32 val;
1749	u32 token;
1750
1751	prom_debug("%s: start...\n", __func__);
1752	rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1753	prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1754	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1755		return;
1756
1757	val = 0;
1758	prom_getprop(rtas_node, "ibm,os-term", &val, sizeof(val));
1759	token = be32_to_cpu(val);
1760	prom_debug("ibm,os-term: %x\n", token);
1761	if (token == 0)
1762		prom_panic("Could not get token for ibm,os-term\n");
1763	os_term_args.token = cpu_to_be32(token);
 
 
 
1764	prom_rtas_hcall((uint64_t)&os_term_args);
1765}
1766#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
1767
1768/*
1769 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1770 */
1771static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1772{
1773	phandle rtas_node;
1774	ihandle rtas_inst;
1775	u32 base, entry = 0;
1776	__be32 val;
1777	u32 size = 0;
1778
1779	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1780
1781	rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1782	prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1783	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1784		return;
1785
1786	val = 0;
1787	prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &val, sizeof(size));
1788	size = be32_to_cpu(val);
1789	if (size == 0)
1790		return;
1791
1792	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1793	if (base == 0)
1794		prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for RTAS\n");
1795
1796	rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1797	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1798		prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1799		return;
1800	}
1801
1802	prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
1803
1804	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1805			  ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1806			  rtas_inst, base) != 0
1807	    || entry == 0) {
1808		prom_printf(" failed\n");
1809		return;
1810	}
1811	prom_printf(" done\n");
1812
1813	reserve_mem(base, size);
1814
1815	val = cpu_to_be32(base);
1816	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1817		     &val, sizeof(val));
1818	val = cpu_to_be32(entry);
1819	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1820		     &val, sizeof(val));
1821
1822	/* Check if it supports "query-cpu-stopped-state" */
1823	if (prom_getprop(rtas_node, "query-cpu-stopped-state",
1824			 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR)
1825		rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped = true;
1826
1827	prom_debug("rtas base     = 0x%x\n", base);
1828	prom_debug("rtas entry    = 0x%x\n", entry);
1829	prom_debug("rtas size     = 0x%x\n", size);
1830
1831	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1832}
1833
1834#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1835/*
1836 * Allocate room for and instantiate Stored Measurement Log (SML)
1837 */
1838static void __init prom_instantiate_sml(void)
1839{
1840	phandle ibmvtpm_node;
1841	ihandle ibmvtpm_inst;
1842	u32 entry = 0, size = 0, succ = 0;
1843	u64 base;
1844	__be32 val;
1845
1846	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: start...\n");
1847
1848	ibmvtpm_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1849	prom_debug("ibmvtpm_node: %x\n", ibmvtpm_node);
1850	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_node))
1851		return;
1852
1853	ibmvtpm_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1854	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_inst)) {
1855		prom_printf("opening vtpm package failed (%x)\n", ibmvtpm_inst);
1856		return;
1857	}
1858
1859	if (prom_getprop(ibmvtpm_node, "ibm,sml-efi-reformat-supported",
1860			 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR) {
1861		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &succ,
1862				  ADDR("reformat-sml-to-efi-alignment"),
1863				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || succ == 0) {
1864			prom_printf("Reformat SML to EFI alignment failed\n");
1865			return;
1866		}
1867
1868		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1869				  ADDR("sml-get-allocated-size"),
1870				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1871			prom_printf("SML get allocated size failed\n");
1872			return;
1873		}
1874	} else {
1875		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1876				  ADDR("sml-get-handover-size"),
1877				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1878			prom_printf("SML get handover size failed\n");
1879			return;
1880		}
1881	}
1882
1883	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1884	if (base == 0)
1885		prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for sml\n");
1886
1887	prom_printf("instantiating sml at 0x%llx...", base);
1888
1889	memset((void *)base, 0, size);
1890
1891	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 2, &entry,
1892			  ADDR("sml-handover"),
1893			  ibmvtpm_inst, size, base) != 0 || entry == 0) {
1894		prom_printf("SML handover failed\n");
1895		return;
1896	}
1897	prom_printf(" done\n");
1898
1899	reserve_mem(base, size);
1900
1901	prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-base",
1902		     &base, sizeof(base));
1903	prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-size",
1904		     &size, sizeof(size));
1905
1906	prom_debug("sml base     = 0x%llx\n", base);
1907	prom_debug("sml size     = 0x%x\n", size);
1908
1909	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: end...\n");
1910}
1911
1912/*
1913 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1914 */
1915#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1916static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1917{
1918	phandle node;
1919	ihandle phb_node;
1920	char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1921	char *path = prom_scratch;
1922	u64 base, align;
1923	u32 minalign, minsize;
1924	u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1925	u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1926	u64 i;
1927
1928	if (prom_iommu_off)
1929		return;
1930
1931	prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1932
1933	/* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1934	local_alloc_top = alloc_top_high;
1935	local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1936
1937	/* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1938	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1939		compatible[0] = 0;
1940		type[0] = 0;
1941		model[0] = 0;
1942		prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
1943			     compatible, sizeof(compatible));
1944		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1945		prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
1946
1947		if ((type[0] == 0) || (prom_strstr(type, "pci") == NULL))
1948			continue;
1949
1950		/* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
1951		if (compatible[0] != 0) {
1952			if ((prom_strstr(compatible, "python") == NULL) &&
1953			    (prom_strstr(compatible, "Speedwagon") == NULL) &&
1954			    (prom_strstr(compatible, "Winnipeg") == NULL))
1955				continue;
1956		} else if (model[0] != 0) {
1957			if ((prom_strstr(model, "ython") == NULL) &&
1958			    (prom_strstr(model, "peedwagon") == NULL) &&
1959			    (prom_strstr(model, "innipeg") == NULL))
1960				continue;
1961		}
1962
1963		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
1964				 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
1965			minalign = 0;
1966		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
1967				 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
1968			minsize = 4UL << 20;
1969
1970		/*
1971		 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
1972		 * size to 4 MB.  This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
1973		 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
1974		 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
1975		 */
1976		minsize = 4UL << 20;
1977
1978		/* Align to the greater of the align or size */
1979		align = max(minalign, minsize);
1980		base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
1981		if (base == 0)
1982			prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
1983		if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
1984			local_alloc_bottom = base;
1985
1986		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1987		memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
1988		/* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
1989		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
1990			      path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1) == PROM_ERROR) {
1991			prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
1992		}
1993
1994		/* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
1995		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
1996		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
1997
1998		prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
1999		prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
2000		prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%llx\n", base);
2001		prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
2002
2003		/* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
2004		 * over the allocated size.
2005		 */
2006		tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
2007		for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
2008			tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
2009			tce_entry |= 0x3;
2010			*tce_entryp = tce_entry;
2011		}
2012
2013		prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
2014		phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2015		if (phb_node == 0)
2016			prom_printf("... failed\n");
2017		else
2018			prom_printf("... done\n");
2019
2020		call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
2021			  phb_node, -1, minsize,
2022			  (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
2023		call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
2024	}
2025
2026	reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
2027
2028	/* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
2029	 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
2030	prom_tce_alloc_start = local_alloc_bottom;
2031	prom_tce_alloc_end = local_alloc_top;
2032
2033	/* Flag the first invalid entry */
2034	prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
2035}
2036#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
2037#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2038
2039/*
2040 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
2041 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
2042 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
2043 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
2044 *
2045 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
2046 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
2047 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something.  The holding pattern
2048 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
2049 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start().  smp_boot_cpus() takes care
2050 * of setting those values.
2051 *
2052 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
2053 * is in its holding pattern code.
2054 *
2055 * -- Cort
2056 */
2057/*
2058 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
2059 * 0 - 0x100 address range
2060 */
2061#define LOW_ADDR(x)	(((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
2062
2063static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
2064{
2065	unsigned long i;
2066	phandle node;
2067	char type[64];
2068	unsigned long *spinloop
2069		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
2070	unsigned long *acknowledge
2071		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
2072	unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
2073
2074	/*
2075	 * On pseries, if RTAS supports "query-cpu-stopped-state",
2076	 * we skip this stage, the CPUs will be started by the
2077	 * kernel using RTAS.
2078	 */
2079	if ((of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2080	     of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) &&
2081	    rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped) {
2082		prom_printf("prom_hold_cpus: skipped\n");
2083		return;
2084	}
2085
2086	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
2087	prom_debug("    1) spinloop       = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
2088	prom_debug("    1) *spinloop      = 0x%lx\n", *spinloop);
2089	prom_debug("    1) acknowledge    = 0x%lx\n",
2090		   (unsigned long)acknowledge);
2091	prom_debug("    1) *acknowledge   = 0x%lx\n", *acknowledge);
2092	prom_debug("    1) secondary_hold = 0x%lx\n", secondary_hold);
2093
2094	/* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
2095	 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
2096	 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
2097	 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
2098	 */
2099	*spinloop = 0;
2100
2101	/* look for cpus */
2102	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2103		unsigned int cpu_no;
2104		__be32 reg;
2105
2106		type[0] = 0;
2107		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2108		if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
2109			continue;
2110
2111		/* Skip non-configured cpus. */
2112		if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
2113			if (prom_strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
2114				continue;
2115
2116		reg = cpu_to_be32(-1); /* make sparse happy */
2117		prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
2118		cpu_no = be32_to_cpu(reg);
2119
2120		prom_debug("cpu hw idx   = %u\n", cpu_no);
2121
2122		/* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
2123		 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
2124		 * spinloop.
2125		 */
2126		*acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
2127
2128		if (cpu_no != prom.cpu) {
2129			/* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu or any thread */
2130			prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %u... ", cpu_no);
2131			call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
2132				  secondary_hold, cpu_no);
2133
2134			for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) && 
2135			     (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
2136				mb();
2137
2138			if (*acknowledge == cpu_no)
2139				prom_printf("done\n");
2140			else
2141				prom_printf("failed: %lx\n", *acknowledge);
2142		}
2143#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2144		else
2145			prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %u\n", cpu_no);
2146#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2147	}
2148
2149	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
2150}
2151
2152
2153static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
2154{
2155	/* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
2156	prom_entry = pp;
2157
2158	/* get a handle for the stdout device */
2159	prom.chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
2160	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.chosen))
2161		prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2162
2163	/* get device tree root */
2164	prom.root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2165	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.root))
2166		prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2167
2168	prom.mmumap = 0;
2169}
2170
2171#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2172/*
2173 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
2174 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
2175 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
2176 */
2177static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
2178{
2179	phandle oprom;
2180	char version[64];
2181
2182	oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
2183	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
2184		return;
2185	if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
2186		return;
2187	version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
2188	/* XXX might need to add other versions here */
2189	if (prom_strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
2190		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
2191	else if (prom_strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
2192		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
2193		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
2194	} else
2195		return;
2196	prom.memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
2197	prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "mmu", &prom.mmumap,
2198		     sizeof(prom.mmumap));
2199	prom.mmumap = be32_to_cpu(prom.mmumap);
2200	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(prom.memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(prom.mmumap))
2201		of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM;		/* hmmm */
2202}
2203#else
2204#define prom_find_mmu()
2205#endif
2206
2207static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
2208{
2209	char *path = of_stdout_device;
2210	char type[16];
2211	phandle stdout_node;
2212	__be32 val;
2213
2214	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
2215		prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
2216
2217	prom.stdout = be32_to_cpu(val);
2218
2219	/* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
2220	memset(path, 0, 256);
2221	call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, prom.stdout, path, 255);
2222	prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", of_stdout_device);
2223	prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
2224		     path, prom_strlen(path) + 1);
2225
2226	/* instance-to-package fails on PA-Semi */
2227	stdout_node = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom.stdout);
2228	if (stdout_node != PROM_ERROR) {
2229		val = cpu_to_be32(stdout_node);
2230
2231		/* If it's a display, note it */
2232		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2233		prom_getprop(stdout_node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2234		if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
2235			prom_setprop(stdout_node, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
2236	}
2237}
2238
2239static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
2240{
2241	char compat[256];
2242	int len, i = 0;
2243#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2244	phandle rtas;
2245	int x;
2246#endif
2247
2248	/* Look for a PowerMac or a Cell */
2249	len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "compatible",
2250			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2251	if (len > 0) {
2252		compat[len] = 0;
2253		while (i < len) {
2254			char *p = &compat[i];
2255			int sl = prom_strlen(p);
2256			if (sl == 0)
2257				break;
2258			if (prom_strstr(p, "Power Macintosh") ||
2259			    prom_strstr(p, "MacRISC"))
2260				return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
2261#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2262			/* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
2263			 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
2264			 * so we do it here.
2265			 */
2266			if (prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CBEA") ||
2267			    prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CPBW-1.0"))
2268				return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2269#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2270			i += sl + 1;
2271		}
2272	}
2273#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2274	/* Try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
2275	 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
2276	 *  - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
2277	 *    non-IBM designs !
2278	 *  - it has /rtas
2279	 */
2280	len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "device_type",
2281			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2282	if (len <= 0)
2283		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2284	if (prom_strcmp(compat, "chrp"))
2285		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2286
2287	/* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
2288	rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
2289	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
2290		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2291	x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
2292	if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
2293		prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
2294		return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
2295	}
2296	return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
2297#else
2298	return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2299#endif
2300}
2301
2302static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
2303{
2304	return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
2305}
2306
2307/*
2308 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
2309 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
2310 * later.  However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
2311 * we've taken over the MMU.
2312 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
2313 * and if so, open it now.
2314 */
2315static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
2316{
2317	char type[16], *path;
2318	phandle node;
2319	ihandle ih;
2320	int i;
2321
2322	static const unsigned char default_colors[] __initconst = {
2323		0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
2324		0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
2325		0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
2326		0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2327		0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
2328		0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
2329		0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
2330		0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2331		0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
2332		0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
2333		0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
2334		0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
2335		0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
2336		0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
2337		0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
2338		0xff, 0xff, 0xff
2339	};
2340	const unsigned char *clut;
2341
2342	prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
2343	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2344		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2345		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2346		if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") != 0)
2347			continue;
2348
2349		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2350		path = prom_scratch;
2351		memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2352
2353		/*
2354		 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
2355		 * arguments
2356		 */
2357		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
2358			      sizeof(prom_scratch) - 10) == PROM_ERROR)
2359			continue;
2360		prom_printf("found display   : %s, opening... ", path);
2361		
2362		ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2363		if (ih == 0) {
2364			prom_printf("failed\n");
2365			continue;
2366		}
2367
2368		/* Success */
2369		prom_printf("done\n");
2370		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
2371
2372		/* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
2373		 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
2374		clut = default_colors;
2375		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, clut += 3)
2376			if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
2377					   clut[2]) != 0)
2378				break;
2379
2380#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
2381		clut = PTRRELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut);
2382		for (i = 0; i < logo_linux_clut224.clutsize; i++, clut += 3)
2383			if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
2384					   clut[2]) != 0)
2385				break;
2386#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
2387
2388#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
2389		if (prom_getprop(node, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0) !=
2390		    PROM_ERROR) {
2391			u32 width, height, pitch, addr;
2392
2393			prom_printf("Setting btext !\n");
2394			prom_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4);
2395			prom_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4);
2396			prom_getprop(node, "linebytes", &pitch, 4);
2397			prom_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2398			prom_printf("W=%d H=%d LB=%d addr=0x%x\n",
2399				    width, height, pitch, addr);
2400			btext_setup_display(width, height, 8, pitch, addr);
2401			btext_prepare_BAT();
2402		}
2403#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
2404	}
2405}
2406
2407
2408/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
2409static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
2410			      unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
2411{
2412	void *ret;
2413
2414	*mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
2415	while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
2416		unsigned long room, chunk;
2417
2418		prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %lx...\n",
2419			   alloc_bottom);
2420		room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom;
2421		if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2422			room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2423		if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
2424			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2425				   "(no room)\n");
2426		chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
2427		if (chunk == 0)
2428			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2429				   "(claim failed)\n");
2430		*mem_end = chunk + room;
2431	}
2432
2433	ret = (void *)*mem_start;
2434	*mem_start += needed;
2435
2436	return ret;
2437}
2438
2439#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) do { 			\
2440		void *room = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);	\
2441		*(__be32 *)room = cpu_to_be32(token);			\
2442	} while(0)
2443
2444static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
2445{
2446	char *s, *os;
2447
2448	s = os = (char *)dt_string_start;
2449	s += 4;
2450	while (s <  (char *)dt_string_end) {
2451		if (prom_strcmp(s, str) == 0)
2452			return s - os;
2453		s += prom_strlen(s) + 1;
2454	}
2455	return 0;
2456}
2457
2458/*
2459 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
2460 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
2461 */
2462#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
2463
2464static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
2465					 unsigned long *mem_start,
2466					 unsigned long *mem_end)
2467{
2468	char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
2469	unsigned long soff;
2470	phandle child;
2471
2472	sstart =  (char *)dt_string_start;
2473
2474	/* get and store all property names */
2475	prev_name = "";
2476	for (;;) {
2477		/* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
2478		namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
2479		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
2480			/* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
2481			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2482			break;
2483		}
2484
2485 		/* skip "name" */
2486		if (prom_strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) {
2487 			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2488 			prev_name = "name";
2489 			continue;
2490 		}
2491		/* get/create string entry */
2492		soff = dt_find_string(namep);
2493		if (soff != 0) {
2494			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2495			namep = sstart + soff;
2496		} else {
2497			/* Trim off some if we can */
2498			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2499			dt_string_end = *mem_start;
2500		}
2501		prev_name = namep;
2502	}
2503
2504	/* do all our children */
2505	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2506	while (child != 0) {
2507		scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2508		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2509	}
2510}
2511
2512static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
2513					unsigned long *mem_end)
2514{
2515	phandle child;
2516	char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
2517	unsigned long soff;
2518	unsigned char *valp;
2519	static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME] __prombss;
2520	int l, room, has_phandle = 0;
2521
2522	dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2523
2524	/* get the node's full name */
2525	namep = (char *)*mem_start;
2526	room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
2527	if (room > 255)
2528		room = 255;
2529	l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
2530	if (l >= 0) {
2531		/* Didn't fit?  Get more room. */
2532		if (l >= room) {
2533			if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
2534				namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
2535			call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
2536		}
2537		namep[l] = '\0';
2538
2539		/* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
2540		 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
2541		 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
2542		 */
2543		for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
2544			if (*p == '/')
2545				lp = namep;
2546			else if (*p != 0)
2547				*lp++ = *p;
2548		}
2549		*lp = 0;
2550		*mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
2551	}
2552
2553	/* get it again for debugging */
2554	path = prom_scratch;
2555	memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2556	call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
2557
2558	/* get and store all properties */
2559	prev_name = "";
2560	sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2561	for (;;) {
2562		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
2563			      pname) != 1)
2564			break;
2565
2566 		/* skip "name" */
2567		if (prom_strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) {
2568 			prev_name = "name";
2569 			continue;
2570 		}
2571
2572		/* find string offset */
2573		soff = dt_find_string(pname);
2574		if (soff == 0) {
2575			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
2576				    " <%s>, node %s\n", pname, path);
2577			break;
2578		}
2579		prev_name = sstart + soff;
2580
2581		/* get length */
2582		l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, pname);
2583
2584		/* sanity checks */
2585		if (l == PROM_ERROR)
2586			continue;
2587
2588		/* push property head */
2589		dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2590		dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
2591		dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2592
2593		/* push property content */
2594		valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
2595		call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, pname, valp, l);
2596		*mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
2597
2598		if (!prom_strcmp(pname, "phandle"))
2599			has_phandle = 1;
2600	}
2601
2602	/* Add a "phandle" property if none already exist */
2603	if (!has_phandle) {
2604		soff = dt_find_string("phandle");
2605		if (soff == 0)
2606			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for <phandle> node %s\n", path);
2607		else {
2608			dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2609			dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
2610			dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2611			valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
2612			*(__be32 *)valp = cpu_to_be32(node);
2613		}
2614	}
2615
2616	/* do all our children */
2617	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2618	while (child != 0) {
2619		scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2620		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2621	}
2622
2623	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2624}
2625
2626static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
2627{
2628	phandle root;
2629	unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
2630	struct boot_param_header *hdr;
2631	char *namep;
2632	u64 *rsvmap;
2633
2634	/*
2635	 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
2636	 * few pages), crop to 1MB, as this is our "chunk" size
2637	 */
2638	room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom - 0x4000;
2639	if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2640		room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2641	prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
2642
2643	/* Now try to claim that */
2644	mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
2645	if (mem_start == 0)
2646		prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
2647	mem_end = mem_start + room;
2648
2649	/* Get root of tree */
2650	root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
2651	if (root == (phandle)0)
2652		prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
2653
2654	/* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */ 
2655	mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
2656	hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
2657			sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
2658	dt_header_start = (unsigned long)hdr;
2659	rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
2660
2661	/* Start of strings */
2662	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2663	dt_string_start = mem_start;
2664	mem_start += 4; /* hole */
2665
2666	/* Add "phandle" in there, we'll need it */
2667	namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
2668	prom_strcpy(namep, "phandle");
2669	mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2670
2671	/* Build string array */
2672	prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n"); 
2673	scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2674	dt_string_end = mem_start;
2675
2676	/* Build structure */
2677	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2678	dt_struct_start = mem_start;
2679	prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n"); 
2680	scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2681	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2682	dt_struct_end = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2683
2684	/* Finish header */
2685	hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = cpu_to_be32(prom.cpu);
2686	hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER);
2687	hdr->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_end - dt_header_start);
2688	hdr->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_start - dt_header_start);
2689	hdr->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_start - dt_header_start);
2690	hdr->dt_strings_size = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_end - dt_string_start);
2691	hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_be32(((unsigned long)rsvmap) - dt_header_start);
2692	hdr->version = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_VERSION);
2693	/* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
2694	hdr->last_comp_version = cpu_to_be32(0x10);
2695
2696	/* Copy the reserve map in */
2697	memcpy(rsvmap, mem_reserve_map, sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
2698
2699#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
2700	{
2701		int i;
2702		prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
2703		for (i = 0; i < mem_reserve_cnt; i++)
2704			prom_printf("  %llx - %llx\n",
2705				    be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].base),
2706				    be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].size));
2707	}
2708#endif
2709	/* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
2710	 * since it's too late.
2711	 */
2712	mem_reserve_cnt = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
2713
2714	prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2715		    dt_string_start, dt_string_end);
2716	prom_printf("Device tree struct  0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2717		    dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end);
2718}
2719
2720#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
2721/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
2722 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
2723static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
2724{
2725	phandle isa;
2726	u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
2727	u32 isa_ranges[6];
2728	char *name;
2729
2730	name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
2731	isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2732	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2733		name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2734		isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2735		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2736	}
2737	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2738		return;
2739
2740	if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2741		return;
2742	if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2743		== PROM_ERROR)
2744		return;
2745
2746	if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2747		isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2748		isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2749		return;
2750
2751	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
2752
2753	isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2754	isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
2755	isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
2756	isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2757	isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2758	isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
2759	prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
2760			isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2761}
2762
2763#define CPC925_MC_START		0xf8000000
2764#define CPC925_MC_LENGTH	0x1000000
2765/* The values for memory-controller don't have right number of cells */
2766static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller(void)
2767{
2768	phandle mc;
2769	u32 mc_reg[4];
2770	char *name = "/hostbridge@f8000000";
2771	u32 ac, sc;
2772
2773	mc = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2774	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mc))
2775		return;
2776
2777	if (prom_getproplen(mc, "reg") != 8)
2778		return;
2779
2780	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &ac, sizeof(ac));
2781	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &sc, sizeof(sc));
2782	if ((ac != 2) || (sc != 2))
2783		return;
2784
2785	if (prom_getprop(mc, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg)) == PROM_ERROR)
2786		return;
2787
2788	if (mc_reg[0] != CPC925_MC_START || mc_reg[1] != CPC925_MC_LENGTH)
2789		return;
2790
2791	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus hostbridge on Maple...\n");
2792
2793	mc_reg[0] = 0x0;
2794	mc_reg[1] = CPC925_MC_START;
2795	mc_reg[2] = 0x0;
2796	mc_reg[3] = CPC925_MC_LENGTH;
2797	prom_setprop(mc, name, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg));
2798}
2799#else
2800#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2801#define fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller()
2802#endif
2803
2804#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2805/*
2806 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2807 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2808 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
2809 */
2810static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2811{
2812	phandle ph;
2813	u32 prop[6];
2814	u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2815	char *name;
2816	int rc;
2817
2818	name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2819	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2820	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2821		name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2822		ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2823		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2824	}
2825	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2826		rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2827		if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2828			prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2829
2830			prop[0] = 0x1;
2831			prop[1] = 0x0;
2832			prop[2] = rloc;
2833			prop[3] = 0x0;
2834			prop[4] = 0x0;
2835			prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2836			prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2837		}
2838	}
2839
2840	name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2841	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2842	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2843		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2844		prop[0] = 14;
2845		prop[1] = 0x0;
2846		prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
2847		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
2848		rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2849		if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
2850			prop[0] &= ~0x5;
2851			prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2852		}
2853	}
2854}
2855#else
2856#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2857#endif
2858
2859#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2860static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2861{
2862	phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2863	u32 u3_rev;
2864	u32 interrupts[2];
2865	u32 parent;
2866
2867	/* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2868	u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2869	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2870		return;
2871	i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2872	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2873		return;
2874	mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2875	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2876		return;
2877
2878	/* check if proper rev of u3 */
2879	if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2880	    == PROM_ERROR)
2881		return;
2882	if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2883		return;
2884	/* does it need fixup ? */
2885	if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2886		return;
2887
2888	prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2889
2890	/* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2891	interrupts[0] = 0;
2892	interrupts[1] = 1;
2893	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2894		     &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2895	parent = (u32)mpic;
2896	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2897		     &parent, sizeof(parent));
2898}
2899#else
2900#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2901#endif
2902
2903#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2904/*
2905 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
2906 * to talk to the phy.  If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
2907 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
2908 * ethernet node.
2909 */
2910static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
2911{
2912	u32 node;
2913	char prop[64];
2914	int rv;
2915
2916	/* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
2917	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
2918	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2919		return;
2920
2921	/* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
2922	rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
2923	if (!rv)
2924		return;
2925
2926	/*
2927	 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
2928	 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
2929	 */
2930
2931	/* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
2932	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
2933	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2934		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
2935		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2936			" s\" /builtin\" find-device"
2937			" new-device"
2938				" 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
2939				" 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
2940				" s\" mdio\" device-name"
2941				" s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
2942				" s\" compatible\" property"
2943				" 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
2944				" 0x2 encode-int"
2945				" 0x5 encode-int encode+"
2946				" 0x3 encode-int encode+"
2947				" s\" interrupts\" property"
2948			" finish-device");
2949	};
2950
2951	/* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
2952	 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
2953	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
2954			 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
2955	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2956		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
2957		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2958			" s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
2959			" new-device"
2960				" s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
2961				" 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
2962				" my-self"
2963				" ihandle>phandle"
2964			" finish-device"
2965			" s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
2966				" encode-int"
2967				" s\" phy-handle\" property"
2968			" device-end");
2969	}
2970}
2971
2972static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
2973{
2974	int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
2975	int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
2976				3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
2977				3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
2978				3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
2979	u32 node;
2980	char prop[64];
2981	int rv, len;
2982
2983	/* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
2984	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2985	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2986		return;
2987
2988	rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
2989	if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
2990		return;
2991	if (prom_strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
2992		return;
2993
2994	prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
2995
2996	/* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
2997	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2998	rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
2999	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
3000		prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
3001
3002	/* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
3003	   fix that too */
3004	rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
3005	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
3006		prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
3007			     "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
3008			     sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
3009
3010	/* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
3011	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
3012	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3013		len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3014		if (len == 12) {
3015			prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
3016			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
3017				     bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
3018		}
3019	}
3020
3021	/* Fixup sound interrupts property */
3022	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
3023	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3024		rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
3025		if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
3026			prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
3027			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
3028				     sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
3029		}
3030	}
3031
3032	/* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
3033	fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
3034}
3035#else
3036#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
3037#endif
3038
3039#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO
3040/*
3041 * CFE supplied on Nemo is broken in several ways, biggest
3042 * problem is that it reassigns ISA interrupts to unused mpic ints.
3043 * Add an interrupt-controller property for the io-bridge to use
3044 * and correct the ints so we can attach them to an irq_domain
3045 */
3046static void __init fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void)
3047{
3048	u32 interrupts[2], parent, rval, val = 0;
3049	char *name, *pci_name;
3050	phandle iob, node;
3051
3052	/* Find the root pci node */
3053	name = "/pxp@0,e0000000";
3054	iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3055	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3056		return;
3057
3058	/* check if interrupt-controller node set yet */
3059	if (prom_getproplen(iob, "interrupt-controller") !=PROM_ERROR)
3060		return;
3061
3062	prom_printf("adding interrupt-controller property for SB600...\n");
3063
3064	prom_setprop(iob, name, "interrupt-controller", &val, 0);
3065
3066	pci_name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/pci@11";
3067	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(pci_name));
3068	parent = ADDR(iob);
3069
3070	for( ; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
3071		/* scan each node for one with an interrupt */
3072		if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3073			continue;
3074
3075		rval = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3076		if (rval == 0 || rval == PROM_ERROR)
3077			continue;
3078
3079		prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
3080		if ((interrupts[0] < 212) || (interrupts[0] > 222))
3081			continue;
3082
3083		/* found a node, update both interrupts and interrupt-parent */
3084		if ((interrupts[0] >= 212) && (interrupts[0] <= 215))
3085			interrupts[0] -= 203;
3086		if ((interrupts[0] >= 216) && (interrupts[0] <= 220))
3087			interrupts[0] -= 213;
3088		if (interrupts[0] == 221)
3089			interrupts[0] = 14;
3090		if (interrupts[0] == 222)
3091			interrupts[0] = 8;
3092
3093		prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupts", interrupts,
3094					sizeof(interrupts));
3095		prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupt-parent", &parent,
3096					sizeof(parent));
3097	}
3098
3099	/*
3100	 * The io-bridge has device_type set to 'io-bridge' change it to 'isa'
3101	 * so that generic isa-bridge code can add the SB600 and its on-board
3102	 * peripherals.
3103	 */
3104	name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/io-bridge@0";
3105	iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3106	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3107		return;
3108
3109	/* device_type is already set, just change it. */
3110
3111	prom_printf("Changing device_type of SB600 node...\n");
3112
3113	prom_setprop(iob, name, "device_type", "isa", sizeof("isa"));
3114}
3115#else	/* !CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO */
3116static inline void fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void) { }
3117#endif
3118
3119static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
3120{
3121	fixup_device_tree_maple();
3122	fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller();
3123	fixup_device_tree_chrp();
3124	fixup_device_tree_pmac();
3125	fixup_device_tree_efika();
3126	fixup_device_tree_pasemi();
3127}
3128
3129static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
3130{
3131	__be32 rval;
3132	ihandle prom_cpu;
3133	phandle cpu_pkg;
3134
3135	rval = 0;
3136	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "cpu", &rval, sizeof(rval)) <= 0)
3137		return;
3138	prom_cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3139
3140	cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
3141
3142	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(cpu_pkg))
3143		return;
3144
3145	prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &rval, sizeof(rval));
3146	prom.cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3147
3148	prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = %d\n", prom.cpu);
3149}
3150
3151static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
3152{
3153#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
3154	if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
3155		__be64 val;
3156
3157		prom_initrd_start = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
3158		prom_initrd_end = prom_initrd_start + r4;
3159
3160		val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_start);
3161		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
3162			     &val, sizeof(val));
3163		val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_end);
3164		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
3165			     &val, sizeof(val));
3166
3167		reserve_mem(prom_initrd_start,
3168			    prom_initrd_end - prom_initrd_start);
3169
3170		prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_start);
3171		prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_end);
3172	}
3173#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
3174}
3175
3176#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3177#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
3178static void reloc_toc(void)
3179{
3180}
3181
3182static void unreloc_toc(void)
3183{
3184}
3185#else
3186static void __reloc_toc(unsigned long offset, unsigned long nr_entries)
3187{
3188	unsigned long i;
3189	unsigned long *toc_entry;
3190
3191	/* Get the start of the TOC by using r2 directly. */
3192	asm volatile("addi %0,2,-0x8000" : "=b" (toc_entry));
3193
3194	for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
3195		*toc_entry = *toc_entry + offset;
3196		toc_entry++;
3197	}
3198}
3199
3200static void reloc_toc(void)
3201{
3202	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3203	unsigned long nr_entries =
3204		(__prom_init_toc_end - __prom_init_toc_start) / sizeof(long);
3205
3206	__reloc_toc(offset, nr_entries);
3207
3208	mb();
3209}
3210
3211static void unreloc_toc(void)
3212{
3213	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3214	unsigned long nr_entries =
3215		(__prom_init_toc_end - __prom_init_toc_start) / sizeof(long);
3216
3217	mb();
3218
3219	__reloc_toc(-offset, nr_entries);
3220}
3221#endif
3222#endif
3223
3224#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
3225/*
3226 * Perform the Enter Secure Mode ultracall.
3227 */
3228static int enter_secure_mode(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3229{
3230	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = UV_ESM;
3231	register unsigned long r4 asm("r4") = kbase;
3232	register unsigned long r5 asm("r5") = fdt;
3233
3234	asm volatile("sc 2" : "+r"(r3) : "r"(r4), "r"(r5));
3235
3236	return r3;
3237}
3238
3239/*
3240 * Call the Ultravisor to transfer us to secure memory if we have an ESM blob.
3241 */
3242static void setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3243{
3244	int ret;
3245
3246	if (!prom_svm_enable)
3247		return;
3248
3249	/* Switch to secure mode. */
3250	prom_printf("Switching to secure mode.\n");
3251
3252	/*
3253	 * The ultravisor will do an integrity check of the kernel image but we
3254	 * relocated it so the check will fail. Restore the original image by
3255	 * relocating it back to the kernel virtual base address.
3256	 */
3257	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE))
3258		relocate(KERNELBASE);
3259
3260	ret = enter_secure_mode(kbase, fdt);
3261
3262	/* Relocate the kernel again. */
3263	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE))
3264		relocate(kbase);
3265
3266	if (ret != U_SUCCESS) {
3267		prom_printf("Returned %d from switching to secure mode.\n", ret);
3268		prom_rtas_os_term("Switch to secure mode failed.\n");
3269	}
3270}
3271#else
3272static void setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3273{
3274}
3275#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
3276
3277/*
3278 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
3279 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
3280 */
3281
3282unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
3283			       unsigned long pp,
3284			       unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
3285			       unsigned long kbase)
3286{	
3287	unsigned long hdr;
3288
3289#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3290	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3291	reloc_got2(offset);
3292#else
3293	reloc_toc();
3294#endif
3295
3296	/*
3297	 * First zero the BSS
3298	 */
3299	memset(&__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
3300
3301	/*
3302	 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
3303	 * like /chosen
3304	 */
3305	prom_init_client_services(pp);
3306
3307	/*
3308	 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
3309	 * and other workarounds
3310	 */
3311	prom_find_mmu();
3312
3313	/*
3314	 * Init prom stdout device
3315	 */
3316	prom_init_stdout();
3317
3318	prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", linux_banner);
3319
3320	/*
3321	 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
3322	 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
3323	 */
3324	of_platform = prom_find_machine_type();
3325	prom_printf("Detected machine type: %x\n", of_platform);
3326
3327#ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL
3328	/* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
3329	if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
3330		prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
3331#endif
3332
3333	/*
3334	 * Check for an initrd
3335	 */
3336	prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
3337
3338	/*
3339	 * Do early parsing of command line
3340	 */
3341	early_cmdline_parse();
3342
3343#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
3344	/*
3345	 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
3346	 */
3347	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
3348	    of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
3349		prom_send_capabilities();
3350#endif
3351
3352	/*
3353	 * Copy the CPU hold code
3354	 */
3355	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3356		copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
3357
3358	/*
3359	 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
3360	 */
3361	prom_init_mem();
3362
3363	/*
3364	 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
3365	 */
3366	prom_find_boot_cpu();
3367
3368	/* 
3369	 * Initialize display devices
3370	 */
3371	prom_check_displays();
3372
3373#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
3374	/*
3375	 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
3376	 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
3377	 * available for us here...
3378	 */
3379	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
3380		prom_initialize_tce_table();
3381#endif
3382
3383	/*
3384	 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS. PowerMacs don't
3385	 * have a usable RTAS implementation.
3386	 */
3387	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3388		prom_instantiate_rtas();
3389
3390#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3391	/* instantiate sml */
3392	prom_instantiate_sml();
3393#endif
3394
3395	/*
3396	 * On non-powermacs, put all CPUs in spin-loops.
3397	 *
3398	 * PowerMacs use a different mechanism to spin CPUs
3399	 *
3400	 * (This must be done after instanciating RTAS)
3401	 */
3402	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3403		prom_hold_cpus();
3404
3405	/*
3406	 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
3407	 */
3408	if (prom_memory_limit) {
3409		__be64 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_memory_limit);
3410		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
3411			     &val, sizeof(val));
3412	}
3413#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3414	if (prom_iommu_off)
3415		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
3416			     NULL, 0);
3417
3418	if (prom_iommu_force_on)
3419		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
3420			     NULL, 0);
3421
3422	if (prom_tce_alloc_start) {
3423		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
3424			     &prom_tce_alloc_start,
3425			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
3426		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
3427			     &prom_tce_alloc_end,
3428			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
3429	}
3430#endif
3431
3432	/*
3433	 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
3434	 */
3435	fixup_device_tree();
3436
3437	/*
3438	 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
3439	 */
3440	prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
3441	flatten_device_tree();
3442
3443	/*
3444	 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
3445	 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
3446	 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
3447	 */
3448	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3449		prom_close_stdin();
3450
3451	/*
3452	 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
3453	 * devices etc...
3454	 */
3455	prom_printf("Quiescing Open Firmware ...\n");
3456	call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
3457
3458	/*
3459	 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
3460	 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
3461	 * is common to us and kexec
3462	 */
3463	hdr = dt_header_start;
3464
3465	/* Don't print anything after quiesce under OPAL, it crashes OFW */
3466	prom_printf("Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x%lx ...\n", kbase);
3467	prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%lx\n", hdr);
3468
3469#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3470	reloc_got2(-offset);
3471#else
3472	unreloc_toc();
3473#endif
3474
3475	/* Move to secure memory if we're supposed to be secure guests. */
3476	setup_secure_guest(kbase, hdr);
3477
3478	__start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3479
3480	return 0;
3481}