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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Buffer/page management specific to NILFS
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
6 *
7 * Written by Ryusuke Konishi and Seiji Kihara.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/pagemap.h>
11#include <linux/writeback.h>
12#include <linux/swap.h>
13#include <linux/bitops.h>
14#include <linux/page-flags.h>
15#include <linux/list.h>
16#include <linux/highmem.h>
17#include <linux/pagevec.h>
18#include <linux/gfp.h>
19#include "nilfs.h"
20#include "page.h"
21#include "mdt.h"
22
23
24#define NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS \
25 (BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Mapped) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Node) | \
26 BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Checked))
27
28static struct buffer_head *
29__nilfs_get_page_block(struct page *page, unsigned long block, pgoff_t index,
30 int blkbits, unsigned long b_state)
31
32{
33 unsigned long first_block;
34 struct buffer_head *bh;
35
36 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
37 create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << blkbits, b_state);
38
39 first_block = (unsigned long)index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits);
40 bh = nilfs_page_get_nth_block(page, block - first_block);
41
42 touch_buffer(bh);
43 wait_on_buffer(bh);
44 return bh;
45}
46
47struct buffer_head *nilfs_grab_buffer(struct inode *inode,
48 struct address_space *mapping,
49 unsigned long blkoff,
50 unsigned long b_state)
51{
52 int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
53 pgoff_t index = blkoff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits);
54 struct page *page;
55 struct buffer_head *bh;
56
57 page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
58 if (unlikely(!page))
59 return NULL;
60
61 bh = __nilfs_get_page_block(page, blkoff, index, blkbits, b_state);
62 if (unlikely(!bh)) {
63 unlock_page(page);
64 put_page(page);
65 return NULL;
66 }
67 return bh;
68}
69
70/**
71 * nilfs_forget_buffer - discard dirty state
72 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer to be discarded
73 */
74void nilfs_forget_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
75{
76 struct page *page = bh->b_page;
77 const unsigned long clear_bits =
78 (BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Dirty) | BIT(BH_Mapped) |
79 BIT(BH_Async_Write) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) |
80 BIT(BH_NILFS_Checked) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Redirected));
81
82 lock_buffer(bh);
83 set_mask_bits(&bh->b_state, clear_bits, 0);
84 if (nilfs_page_buffers_clean(page))
85 __nilfs_clear_page_dirty(page);
86
87 bh->b_blocknr = -1;
88 ClearPageUptodate(page);
89 ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
90 unlock_buffer(bh);
91 brelse(bh);
92}
93
94/**
95 * nilfs_copy_buffer -- copy buffer data and flags
96 * @dbh: destination buffer
97 * @sbh: source buffer
98 */
99void nilfs_copy_buffer(struct buffer_head *dbh, struct buffer_head *sbh)
100{
101 void *kaddr0, *kaddr1;
102 unsigned long bits;
103 struct page *spage = sbh->b_page, *dpage = dbh->b_page;
104 struct buffer_head *bh;
105
106 kaddr0 = kmap_atomic(spage);
107 kaddr1 = kmap_atomic(dpage);
108 memcpy(kaddr1 + bh_offset(dbh), kaddr0 + bh_offset(sbh), sbh->b_size);
109 kunmap_atomic(kaddr1);
110 kunmap_atomic(kaddr0);
111
112 dbh->b_state = sbh->b_state & NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS;
113 dbh->b_blocknr = sbh->b_blocknr;
114 dbh->b_bdev = sbh->b_bdev;
115
116 bh = dbh;
117 bits = sbh->b_state & (BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Mapped));
118 while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != dbh) {
119 lock_buffer(bh);
120 bits &= bh->b_state;
121 unlock_buffer(bh);
122 }
123 if (bits & BIT(BH_Uptodate))
124 SetPageUptodate(dpage);
125 else
126 ClearPageUptodate(dpage);
127 if (bits & BIT(BH_Mapped))
128 SetPageMappedToDisk(dpage);
129 else
130 ClearPageMappedToDisk(dpage);
131}
132
133/**
134 * nilfs_page_buffers_clean - check if a page has dirty buffers or not.
135 * @page: page to be checked
136 *
137 * nilfs_page_buffers_clean() returns zero if the page has dirty buffers.
138 * Otherwise, it returns non-zero value.
139 */
140int nilfs_page_buffers_clean(struct page *page)
141{
142 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
143
144 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
145 do {
146 if (buffer_dirty(bh))
147 return 0;
148 bh = bh->b_this_page;
149 } while (bh != head);
150 return 1;
151}
152
153void nilfs_page_bug(struct page *page)
154{
155 struct address_space *m;
156 unsigned long ino;
157
158 if (unlikely(!page)) {
159 printk(KERN_CRIT "NILFS_PAGE_BUG(NULL)\n");
160 return;
161 }
162
163 m = page->mapping;
164 ino = m ? m->host->i_ino : 0;
165
166 printk(KERN_CRIT "NILFS_PAGE_BUG(%p): cnt=%d index#=%llu flags=0x%lx "
167 "mapping=%p ino=%lu\n",
168 page, page_ref_count(page),
169 (unsigned long long)page->index, page->flags, m, ino);
170
171 if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
172 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
173 int i = 0;
174
175 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
176 do {
177 printk(KERN_CRIT
178 " BH[%d] %p: cnt=%d block#=%llu state=0x%lx\n",
179 i++, bh, atomic_read(&bh->b_count),
180 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_state);
181 bh = bh->b_this_page;
182 } while (bh != head);
183 }
184}
185
186/**
187 * nilfs_copy_page -- copy the page with buffers
188 * @dst: destination page
189 * @src: source page
190 * @copy_dirty: flag whether to copy dirty states on the page's buffer heads.
191 *
192 * This function is for both data pages and btnode pages. The dirty flag
193 * should be treated by caller. The page must not be under i/o.
194 * Both src and dst page must be locked
195 */
196static void nilfs_copy_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src, int copy_dirty)
197{
198 struct buffer_head *dbh, *dbufs, *sbh;
199 unsigned long mask = NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS;
200
201 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(dst));
202
203 sbh = page_buffers(src);
204 if (!page_has_buffers(dst))
205 create_empty_buffers(dst, sbh->b_size, 0);
206
207 if (copy_dirty)
208 mask |= BIT(BH_Dirty);
209
210 dbh = dbufs = page_buffers(dst);
211 do {
212 lock_buffer(sbh);
213 lock_buffer(dbh);
214 dbh->b_state = sbh->b_state & mask;
215 dbh->b_blocknr = sbh->b_blocknr;
216 dbh->b_bdev = sbh->b_bdev;
217 sbh = sbh->b_this_page;
218 dbh = dbh->b_this_page;
219 } while (dbh != dbufs);
220
221 copy_highpage(dst, src);
222
223 if (PageUptodate(src) && !PageUptodate(dst))
224 SetPageUptodate(dst);
225 else if (!PageUptodate(src) && PageUptodate(dst))
226 ClearPageUptodate(dst);
227 if (PageMappedToDisk(src) && !PageMappedToDisk(dst))
228 SetPageMappedToDisk(dst);
229 else if (!PageMappedToDisk(src) && PageMappedToDisk(dst))
230 ClearPageMappedToDisk(dst);
231
232 do {
233 unlock_buffer(sbh);
234 unlock_buffer(dbh);
235 sbh = sbh->b_this_page;
236 dbh = dbh->b_this_page;
237 } while (dbh != dbufs);
238}
239
240int nilfs_copy_dirty_pages(struct address_space *dmap,
241 struct address_space *smap)
242{
243 struct pagevec pvec;
244 unsigned int i;
245 pgoff_t index = 0;
246 int err = 0;
247
248 pagevec_init(&pvec);
249repeat:
250 if (!pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, smap, &index, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY))
251 return 0;
252
253 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
254 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i], *dpage;
255
256 lock_page(page);
257 if (unlikely(!PageDirty(page)))
258 NILFS_PAGE_BUG(page, "inconsistent dirty state");
259
260 dpage = grab_cache_page(dmap, page->index);
261 if (unlikely(!dpage)) {
262 /* No empty page is added to the page cache */
263 err = -ENOMEM;
264 unlock_page(page);
265 break;
266 }
267 if (unlikely(!page_has_buffers(page)))
268 NILFS_PAGE_BUG(page,
269 "found empty page in dat page cache");
270
271 nilfs_copy_page(dpage, page, 1);
272 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(dpage);
273
274 unlock_page(dpage);
275 put_page(dpage);
276 unlock_page(page);
277 }
278 pagevec_release(&pvec);
279 cond_resched();
280
281 if (likely(!err))
282 goto repeat;
283 return err;
284}
285
286/**
287 * nilfs_copy_back_pages -- copy back pages to original cache from shadow cache
288 * @dmap: destination page cache
289 * @smap: source page cache
290 *
291 * No pages must be added to the cache during this process.
292 * This must be ensured by the caller.
293 */
294void nilfs_copy_back_pages(struct address_space *dmap,
295 struct address_space *smap)
296{
297 struct folio_batch fbatch;
298 unsigned int i, n;
299 pgoff_t start = 0;
300
301 folio_batch_init(&fbatch);
302repeat:
303 n = filemap_get_folios(smap, &start, ~0UL, &fbatch);
304 if (!n)
305 return;
306
307 for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) {
308 struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i], *dfolio;
309 pgoff_t index = folio->index;
310
311 folio_lock(folio);
312 dfolio = filemap_lock_folio(dmap, index);
313 if (dfolio) {
314 /* overwrite existing folio in the destination cache */
315 WARN_ON(folio_test_dirty(dfolio));
316 nilfs_copy_page(&dfolio->page, &folio->page, 0);
317 folio_unlock(dfolio);
318 folio_put(dfolio);
319 /* Do we not need to remove folio from smap here? */
320 } else {
321 struct folio *f;
322
323 /* move the folio to the destination cache */
324 xa_lock_irq(&smap->i_pages);
325 f = __xa_erase(&smap->i_pages, index);
326 WARN_ON(folio != f);
327 smap->nrpages--;
328 xa_unlock_irq(&smap->i_pages);
329
330 xa_lock_irq(&dmap->i_pages);
331 f = __xa_store(&dmap->i_pages, index, folio, GFP_NOFS);
332 if (unlikely(f)) {
333 /* Probably -ENOMEM */
334 folio->mapping = NULL;
335 folio_put(folio);
336 } else {
337 folio->mapping = dmap;
338 dmap->nrpages++;
339 if (folio_test_dirty(folio))
340 __xa_set_mark(&dmap->i_pages, index,
341 PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
342 }
343 xa_unlock_irq(&dmap->i_pages);
344 }
345 folio_unlock(folio);
346 }
347 folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
348 cond_resched();
349
350 goto repeat;
351}
352
353/**
354 * nilfs_clear_dirty_pages - discard dirty pages in address space
355 * @mapping: address space with dirty pages for discarding
356 * @silent: suppress [true] or print [false] warning messages
357 */
358void nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping, bool silent)
359{
360 struct pagevec pvec;
361 unsigned int i;
362 pgoff_t index = 0;
363
364 pagevec_init(&pvec);
365
366 while (pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index,
367 PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) {
368 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
369 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
370
371 lock_page(page);
372 nilfs_clear_dirty_page(page, silent);
373 unlock_page(page);
374 }
375 pagevec_release(&pvec);
376 cond_resched();
377 }
378}
379
380/**
381 * nilfs_clear_dirty_page - discard dirty page
382 * @page: dirty page that will be discarded
383 * @silent: suppress [true] or print [false] warning messages
384 */
385void nilfs_clear_dirty_page(struct page *page, bool silent)
386{
387 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
388 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
389
390 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
391
392 if (!silent)
393 nilfs_warn(sb, "discard dirty page: offset=%lld, ino=%lu",
394 page_offset(page), inode->i_ino);
395
396 ClearPageUptodate(page);
397 ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
398
399 if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
400 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
401 const unsigned long clear_bits =
402 (BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Dirty) | BIT(BH_Mapped) |
403 BIT(BH_Async_Write) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) |
404 BIT(BH_NILFS_Checked) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Redirected));
405
406 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
407 do {
408 lock_buffer(bh);
409 if (!silent)
410 nilfs_warn(sb,
411 "discard dirty block: blocknr=%llu, size=%zu",
412 (u64)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_size);
413
414 set_mask_bits(&bh->b_state, clear_bits, 0);
415 unlock_buffer(bh);
416 } while (bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head);
417 }
418
419 __nilfs_clear_page_dirty(page);
420}
421
422unsigned int nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers(struct page *page,
423 unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
424{
425 unsigned int block_start, block_end;
426 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
427 unsigned int nc = 0;
428
429 for (bh = head = page_buffers(page), block_start = 0;
430 bh != head || !block_start;
431 block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) {
432 block_end = block_start + bh->b_size;
433 if (block_end > from && block_start < to && !buffer_dirty(bh))
434 nc++;
435 }
436 return nc;
437}
438
439/*
440 * NILFS2 needs clear_page_dirty() in the following two cases:
441 *
442 * 1) For B-tree node pages and data pages of DAT file, NILFS2 clears dirty
443 * flag of pages when it copies back pages from shadow cache to the
444 * original cache.
445 *
446 * 2) Some B-tree operations like insertion or deletion may dispose buffers
447 * in dirty state, and this needs to cancel the dirty state of their pages.
448 */
449int __nilfs_clear_page_dirty(struct page *page)
450{
451 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
452
453 if (mapping) {
454 xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
455 if (test_bit(PG_dirty, &page->flags)) {
456 __xa_clear_mark(&mapping->i_pages, page_index(page),
457 PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
458 xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
459 return clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
460 }
461 xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
462 return 0;
463 }
464 return TestClearPageDirty(page);
465}
466
467/**
468 * nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent - find extent of uncommitted data
469 * @inode: inode
470 * @start_blk: start block offset (in)
471 * @blkoff: start offset of the found extent (out)
472 *
473 * This function searches an extent of buffers marked "delayed" which
474 * starts from a block offset equal to or larger than @start_blk. If
475 * such an extent was found, this will store the start offset in
476 * @blkoff and return its length in blocks. Otherwise, zero is
477 * returned.
478 */
479unsigned long nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent(struct inode *inode,
480 sector_t start_blk,
481 sector_t *blkoff)
482{
483 unsigned int i, nr_folios;
484 pgoff_t index;
485 unsigned long length = 0;
486 struct folio_batch fbatch;
487 struct folio *folio;
488
489 if (inode->i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
490 return 0;
491
492 index = start_blk >> (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
493
494 folio_batch_init(&fbatch);
495
496repeat:
497 nr_folios = filemap_get_folios_contig(inode->i_mapping, &index, ULONG_MAX,
498 &fbatch);
499 if (nr_folios == 0)
500 return length;
501
502 i = 0;
503 do {
504 folio = fbatch.folios[i];
505
506 folio_lock(folio);
507 if (folio_buffers(folio)) {
508 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
509 sector_t b;
510
511 b = folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
512 bh = head = folio_buffers(folio);
513 do {
514 if (b < start_blk)
515 continue;
516 if (buffer_delay(bh)) {
517 if (length == 0)
518 *blkoff = b;
519 length++;
520 } else if (length > 0) {
521 goto out_locked;
522 }
523 } while (++b, bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head);
524 } else {
525 if (length > 0)
526 goto out_locked;
527 }
528 folio_unlock(folio);
529
530 } while (++i < nr_folios);
531
532 folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
533 cond_resched();
534 goto repeat;
535
536out_locked:
537 folio_unlock(folio);
538 folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
539 return length;
540}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * page.c - buffer/page management specific to NILFS
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
6 *
7 * Written by Ryusuke Konishi and Seiji Kihara.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/pagemap.h>
11#include <linux/writeback.h>
12#include <linux/swap.h>
13#include <linux/bitops.h>
14#include <linux/page-flags.h>
15#include <linux/list.h>
16#include <linux/highmem.h>
17#include <linux/pagevec.h>
18#include <linux/gfp.h>
19#include "nilfs.h"
20#include "page.h"
21#include "mdt.h"
22
23
24#define NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS \
25 (BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Mapped) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Node) | \
26 BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Checked))
27
28static struct buffer_head *
29__nilfs_get_page_block(struct page *page, unsigned long block, pgoff_t index,
30 int blkbits, unsigned long b_state)
31
32{
33 unsigned long first_block;
34 struct buffer_head *bh;
35
36 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
37 create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << blkbits, b_state);
38
39 first_block = (unsigned long)index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits);
40 bh = nilfs_page_get_nth_block(page, block - first_block);
41
42 touch_buffer(bh);
43 wait_on_buffer(bh);
44 return bh;
45}
46
47struct buffer_head *nilfs_grab_buffer(struct inode *inode,
48 struct address_space *mapping,
49 unsigned long blkoff,
50 unsigned long b_state)
51{
52 int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
53 pgoff_t index = blkoff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits);
54 struct page *page;
55 struct buffer_head *bh;
56
57 page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
58 if (unlikely(!page))
59 return NULL;
60
61 bh = __nilfs_get_page_block(page, blkoff, index, blkbits, b_state);
62 if (unlikely(!bh)) {
63 unlock_page(page);
64 put_page(page);
65 return NULL;
66 }
67 return bh;
68}
69
70/**
71 * nilfs_forget_buffer - discard dirty state
72 * @inode: owner inode of the buffer
73 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer to be discarded
74 */
75void nilfs_forget_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
76{
77 struct page *page = bh->b_page;
78 const unsigned long clear_bits =
79 (BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Dirty) | BIT(BH_Mapped) |
80 BIT(BH_Async_Write) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) |
81 BIT(BH_NILFS_Checked) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Redirected));
82
83 lock_buffer(bh);
84 set_mask_bits(&bh->b_state, clear_bits, 0);
85 if (nilfs_page_buffers_clean(page))
86 __nilfs_clear_page_dirty(page);
87
88 bh->b_blocknr = -1;
89 ClearPageUptodate(page);
90 ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
91 unlock_buffer(bh);
92 brelse(bh);
93}
94
95/**
96 * nilfs_copy_buffer -- copy buffer data and flags
97 * @dbh: destination buffer
98 * @sbh: source buffer
99 */
100void nilfs_copy_buffer(struct buffer_head *dbh, struct buffer_head *sbh)
101{
102 void *kaddr0, *kaddr1;
103 unsigned long bits;
104 struct page *spage = sbh->b_page, *dpage = dbh->b_page;
105 struct buffer_head *bh;
106
107 kaddr0 = kmap_atomic(spage);
108 kaddr1 = kmap_atomic(dpage);
109 memcpy(kaddr1 + bh_offset(dbh), kaddr0 + bh_offset(sbh), sbh->b_size);
110 kunmap_atomic(kaddr1);
111 kunmap_atomic(kaddr0);
112
113 dbh->b_state = sbh->b_state & NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS;
114 dbh->b_blocknr = sbh->b_blocknr;
115 dbh->b_bdev = sbh->b_bdev;
116
117 bh = dbh;
118 bits = sbh->b_state & (BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Mapped));
119 while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != dbh) {
120 lock_buffer(bh);
121 bits &= bh->b_state;
122 unlock_buffer(bh);
123 }
124 if (bits & BIT(BH_Uptodate))
125 SetPageUptodate(dpage);
126 else
127 ClearPageUptodate(dpage);
128 if (bits & BIT(BH_Mapped))
129 SetPageMappedToDisk(dpage);
130 else
131 ClearPageMappedToDisk(dpage);
132}
133
134/**
135 * nilfs_page_buffers_clean - check if a page has dirty buffers or not.
136 * @page: page to be checked
137 *
138 * nilfs_page_buffers_clean() returns zero if the page has dirty buffers.
139 * Otherwise, it returns non-zero value.
140 */
141int nilfs_page_buffers_clean(struct page *page)
142{
143 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
144
145 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
146 do {
147 if (buffer_dirty(bh))
148 return 0;
149 bh = bh->b_this_page;
150 } while (bh != head);
151 return 1;
152}
153
154void nilfs_page_bug(struct page *page)
155{
156 struct address_space *m;
157 unsigned long ino;
158
159 if (unlikely(!page)) {
160 printk(KERN_CRIT "NILFS_PAGE_BUG(NULL)\n");
161 return;
162 }
163
164 m = page->mapping;
165 ino = m ? m->host->i_ino : 0;
166
167 printk(KERN_CRIT "NILFS_PAGE_BUG(%p): cnt=%d index#=%llu flags=0x%lx "
168 "mapping=%p ino=%lu\n",
169 page, page_ref_count(page),
170 (unsigned long long)page->index, page->flags, m, ino);
171
172 if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
173 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
174 int i = 0;
175
176 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
177 do {
178 printk(KERN_CRIT
179 " BH[%d] %p: cnt=%d block#=%llu state=0x%lx\n",
180 i++, bh, atomic_read(&bh->b_count),
181 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_state);
182 bh = bh->b_this_page;
183 } while (bh != head);
184 }
185}
186
187/**
188 * nilfs_copy_page -- copy the page with buffers
189 * @dst: destination page
190 * @src: source page
191 * @copy_dirty: flag whether to copy dirty states on the page's buffer heads.
192 *
193 * This function is for both data pages and btnode pages. The dirty flag
194 * should be treated by caller. The page must not be under i/o.
195 * Both src and dst page must be locked
196 */
197static void nilfs_copy_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src, int copy_dirty)
198{
199 struct buffer_head *dbh, *dbufs, *sbh, *sbufs;
200 unsigned long mask = NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS;
201
202 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(dst));
203
204 sbh = sbufs = page_buffers(src);
205 if (!page_has_buffers(dst))
206 create_empty_buffers(dst, sbh->b_size, 0);
207
208 if (copy_dirty)
209 mask |= BIT(BH_Dirty);
210
211 dbh = dbufs = page_buffers(dst);
212 do {
213 lock_buffer(sbh);
214 lock_buffer(dbh);
215 dbh->b_state = sbh->b_state & mask;
216 dbh->b_blocknr = sbh->b_blocknr;
217 dbh->b_bdev = sbh->b_bdev;
218 sbh = sbh->b_this_page;
219 dbh = dbh->b_this_page;
220 } while (dbh != dbufs);
221
222 copy_highpage(dst, src);
223
224 if (PageUptodate(src) && !PageUptodate(dst))
225 SetPageUptodate(dst);
226 else if (!PageUptodate(src) && PageUptodate(dst))
227 ClearPageUptodate(dst);
228 if (PageMappedToDisk(src) && !PageMappedToDisk(dst))
229 SetPageMappedToDisk(dst);
230 else if (!PageMappedToDisk(src) && PageMappedToDisk(dst))
231 ClearPageMappedToDisk(dst);
232
233 do {
234 unlock_buffer(sbh);
235 unlock_buffer(dbh);
236 sbh = sbh->b_this_page;
237 dbh = dbh->b_this_page;
238 } while (dbh != dbufs);
239}
240
241int nilfs_copy_dirty_pages(struct address_space *dmap,
242 struct address_space *smap)
243{
244 struct pagevec pvec;
245 unsigned int i;
246 pgoff_t index = 0;
247 int err = 0;
248
249 pagevec_init(&pvec);
250repeat:
251 if (!pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, smap, &index, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY))
252 return 0;
253
254 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
255 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i], *dpage;
256
257 lock_page(page);
258 if (unlikely(!PageDirty(page)))
259 NILFS_PAGE_BUG(page, "inconsistent dirty state");
260
261 dpage = grab_cache_page(dmap, page->index);
262 if (unlikely(!dpage)) {
263 /* No empty page is added to the page cache */
264 err = -ENOMEM;
265 unlock_page(page);
266 break;
267 }
268 if (unlikely(!page_has_buffers(page)))
269 NILFS_PAGE_BUG(page,
270 "found empty page in dat page cache");
271
272 nilfs_copy_page(dpage, page, 1);
273 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(dpage);
274
275 unlock_page(dpage);
276 put_page(dpage);
277 unlock_page(page);
278 }
279 pagevec_release(&pvec);
280 cond_resched();
281
282 if (likely(!err))
283 goto repeat;
284 return err;
285}
286
287/**
288 * nilfs_copy_back_pages -- copy back pages to original cache from shadow cache
289 * @dmap: destination page cache
290 * @smap: source page cache
291 *
292 * No pages must be added to the cache during this process.
293 * This must be ensured by the caller.
294 */
295void nilfs_copy_back_pages(struct address_space *dmap,
296 struct address_space *smap)
297{
298 struct pagevec pvec;
299 unsigned int i, n;
300 pgoff_t index = 0;
301
302 pagevec_init(&pvec);
303repeat:
304 n = pagevec_lookup(&pvec, smap, &index);
305 if (!n)
306 return;
307
308 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
309 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i], *dpage;
310 pgoff_t offset = page->index;
311
312 lock_page(page);
313 dpage = find_lock_page(dmap, offset);
314 if (dpage) {
315 /* overwrite existing page in the destination cache */
316 WARN_ON(PageDirty(dpage));
317 nilfs_copy_page(dpage, page, 0);
318 unlock_page(dpage);
319 put_page(dpage);
320 /* Do we not need to remove page from smap here? */
321 } else {
322 struct page *p;
323
324 /* move the page to the destination cache */
325 xa_lock_irq(&smap->i_pages);
326 p = __xa_erase(&smap->i_pages, offset);
327 WARN_ON(page != p);
328 smap->nrpages--;
329 xa_unlock_irq(&smap->i_pages);
330
331 xa_lock_irq(&dmap->i_pages);
332 p = __xa_store(&dmap->i_pages, offset, page, GFP_NOFS);
333 if (unlikely(p)) {
334 /* Probably -ENOMEM */
335 page->mapping = NULL;
336 put_page(page);
337 } else {
338 page->mapping = dmap;
339 dmap->nrpages++;
340 if (PageDirty(page))
341 __xa_set_mark(&dmap->i_pages, offset,
342 PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
343 }
344 xa_unlock_irq(&dmap->i_pages);
345 }
346 unlock_page(page);
347 }
348 pagevec_release(&pvec);
349 cond_resched();
350
351 goto repeat;
352}
353
354/**
355 * nilfs_clear_dirty_pages - discard dirty pages in address space
356 * @mapping: address space with dirty pages for discarding
357 * @silent: suppress [true] or print [false] warning messages
358 */
359void nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping, bool silent)
360{
361 struct pagevec pvec;
362 unsigned int i;
363 pgoff_t index = 0;
364
365 pagevec_init(&pvec);
366
367 while (pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index,
368 PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) {
369 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
370 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
371
372 lock_page(page);
373 nilfs_clear_dirty_page(page, silent);
374 unlock_page(page);
375 }
376 pagevec_release(&pvec);
377 cond_resched();
378 }
379}
380
381/**
382 * nilfs_clear_dirty_page - discard dirty page
383 * @page: dirty page that will be discarded
384 * @silent: suppress [true] or print [false] warning messages
385 */
386void nilfs_clear_dirty_page(struct page *page, bool silent)
387{
388 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
389 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
390
391 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
392
393 if (!silent)
394 nilfs_warn(sb, "discard dirty page: offset=%lld, ino=%lu",
395 page_offset(page), inode->i_ino);
396
397 ClearPageUptodate(page);
398 ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
399
400 if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
401 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
402 const unsigned long clear_bits =
403 (BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Dirty) | BIT(BH_Mapped) |
404 BIT(BH_Async_Write) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) |
405 BIT(BH_NILFS_Checked) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Redirected));
406
407 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
408 do {
409 lock_buffer(bh);
410 if (!silent)
411 nilfs_warn(sb,
412 "discard dirty block: blocknr=%llu, size=%zu",
413 (u64)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_size);
414
415 set_mask_bits(&bh->b_state, clear_bits, 0);
416 unlock_buffer(bh);
417 } while (bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head);
418 }
419
420 __nilfs_clear_page_dirty(page);
421}
422
423unsigned int nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers(struct page *page,
424 unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
425{
426 unsigned int block_start, block_end;
427 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
428 unsigned int nc = 0;
429
430 for (bh = head = page_buffers(page), block_start = 0;
431 bh != head || !block_start;
432 block_start = block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) {
433 block_end = block_start + bh->b_size;
434 if (block_end > from && block_start < to && !buffer_dirty(bh))
435 nc++;
436 }
437 return nc;
438}
439
440void nilfs_mapping_init(struct address_space *mapping, struct inode *inode)
441{
442 mapping->host = inode;
443 mapping->flags = 0;
444 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
445 mapping->private_data = NULL;
446 mapping->a_ops = &empty_aops;
447}
448
449/*
450 * NILFS2 needs clear_page_dirty() in the following two cases:
451 *
452 * 1) For B-tree node pages and data pages of the dat/gcdat, NILFS2 clears
453 * page dirty flags when it copies back pages from the shadow cache
454 * (gcdat->{i_mapping,i_btnode_cache}) to its original cache
455 * (dat->{i_mapping,i_btnode_cache}).
456 *
457 * 2) Some B-tree operations like insertion or deletion may dispose buffers
458 * in dirty state, and this needs to cancel the dirty state of their pages.
459 */
460int __nilfs_clear_page_dirty(struct page *page)
461{
462 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
463
464 if (mapping) {
465 xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
466 if (test_bit(PG_dirty, &page->flags)) {
467 __xa_clear_mark(&mapping->i_pages, page_index(page),
468 PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
469 xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
470 return clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
471 }
472 xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
473 return 0;
474 }
475 return TestClearPageDirty(page);
476}
477
478/**
479 * nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent - find extent of uncommitted data
480 * @inode: inode
481 * @start_blk: start block offset (in)
482 * @blkoff: start offset of the found extent (out)
483 *
484 * This function searches an extent of buffers marked "delayed" which
485 * starts from a block offset equal to or larger than @start_blk. If
486 * such an extent was found, this will store the start offset in
487 * @blkoff and return its length in blocks. Otherwise, zero is
488 * returned.
489 */
490unsigned long nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent(struct inode *inode,
491 sector_t start_blk,
492 sector_t *blkoff)
493{
494 unsigned int i;
495 pgoff_t index;
496 unsigned int nblocks_in_page;
497 unsigned long length = 0;
498 sector_t b;
499 struct pagevec pvec;
500 struct page *page;
501
502 if (inode->i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
503 return 0;
504
505 index = start_blk >> (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
506 nblocks_in_page = 1U << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
507
508 pagevec_init(&pvec);
509
510repeat:
511 pvec.nr = find_get_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, index, PAGEVEC_SIZE,
512 pvec.pages);
513 if (pvec.nr == 0)
514 return length;
515
516 if (length > 0 && pvec.pages[0]->index > index)
517 goto out;
518
519 b = pvec.pages[0]->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
520 i = 0;
521 do {
522 page = pvec.pages[i];
523
524 lock_page(page);
525 if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
526 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
527
528 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
529 do {
530 if (b < start_blk)
531 continue;
532 if (buffer_delay(bh)) {
533 if (length == 0)
534 *blkoff = b;
535 length++;
536 } else if (length > 0) {
537 goto out_locked;
538 }
539 } while (++b, bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head);
540 } else {
541 if (length > 0)
542 goto out_locked;
543
544 b += nblocks_in_page;
545 }
546 unlock_page(page);
547
548 } while (++i < pagevec_count(&pvec));
549
550 index = page->index + 1;
551 pagevec_release(&pvec);
552 cond_resched();
553 goto repeat;
554
555out_locked:
556 unlock_page(page);
557out:
558 pagevec_release(&pvec);
559 return length;
560}