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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/sched.h>
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 10#include <linux/completion.h>
 11#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 12#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 13#include <linux/pagevec.h>
 14#include <linux/mpage.h>
 15#include <linux/fs.h>
 16#include <linux/writeback.h>
 17#include <linux/swap.h>
 18#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
 19#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 20#include <linux/uio.h>
 21#include <trace/events/writeback.h>
 22#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 23
 24#include "gfs2.h"
 25#include "incore.h"
 26#include "bmap.h"
 27#include "glock.h"
 28#include "inode.h"
 29#include "log.h"
 30#include "meta_io.h"
 31#include "quota.h"
 32#include "trans.h"
 33#include "rgrp.h"
 34#include "super.h"
 35#include "util.h"
 36#include "glops.h"
 37#include "aops.h"
 38
 39
 40void gfs2_page_add_databufs(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page,
 41			    unsigned int from, unsigned int len)
 42{
 43	struct buffer_head *head = page_buffers(page);
 44	unsigned int bsize = head->b_size;
 45	struct buffer_head *bh;
 46	unsigned int to = from + len;
 47	unsigned int start, end;
 48
 49	for (bh = head, start = 0; bh != head || !start;
 50	     bh = bh->b_this_page, start = end) {
 51		end = start + bsize;
 52		if (end <= from)
 53			continue;
 54		if (start >= to)
 55			break;
 56		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 57		gfs2_trans_add_data(ip->i_gl, bh);
 58	}
 59}
 60
 61/**
 62 * gfs2_get_block_noalloc - Fills in a buffer head with details about a block
 63 * @inode: The inode
 64 * @lblock: The block number to look up
 65 * @bh_result: The buffer head to return the result in
 66 * @create: Non-zero if we may add block to the file
 67 *
 68 * Returns: errno
 69 */
 70
 71static int gfs2_get_block_noalloc(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
 72				  struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 73{
 74	int error;
 75
 76	error = gfs2_block_map(inode, lblock, bh_result, 0);
 77	if (error)
 78		return error;
 79	if (!buffer_mapped(bh_result))
 80		return -ENODATA;
 81	return 0;
 82}
 83
 84/**
 85 * gfs2_write_jdata_page - gfs2 jdata-specific version of block_write_full_page
 86 * @page: The page to write
 87 * @wbc: The writeback control
 88 *
 89 * This is the same as calling block_write_full_page, but it also
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 90 * writes pages outside of i_size
 91 */
 92static int gfs2_write_jdata_page(struct page *page,
 93				 struct writeback_control *wbc)
 94{
 95	struct inode * const inode = page->mapping->host;
 96	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
 97	const pgoff_t end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 98	unsigned offset;
 99
100	/*
101	 * The page straddles i_size.  It must be zeroed out on each and every
102	 * writepage invocation because it may be mmapped.  "A file is mapped
103	 * in multiples of the page size.  For a file that is not a multiple of
104	 * the  page size, the remaining memory is zeroed when mapped, and
105	 * writes to that region are not written out to the file."
106	 */
107	offset = i_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
108	if (page->index == end_index && offset)
109		zero_user_segment(page, offset, PAGE_SIZE);
110
111	return __block_write_full_page(inode, page, gfs2_get_block_noalloc, wbc,
112				       end_buffer_async_write);
113}
114
115/**
116 * __gfs2_jdata_writepage - The core of jdata writepage
117 * @page: The page to write
118 * @wbc: The writeback control
119 *
120 * This is shared between writepage and writepages and implements the
121 * core of the writepage operation. If a transaction is required then
122 * PageChecked will have been set and the transaction will have
123 * already been started before this is called.
124 */
125
126static int __gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
127{
128	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
129	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
130	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
131
132	if (PageChecked(page)) {
133		ClearPageChecked(page);
134		if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
135			create_empty_buffers(page, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize,
136					     BIT(BH_Dirty)|BIT(BH_Uptodate));
137		}
138		gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip, page, 0, sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize);
139	}
140	return gfs2_write_jdata_page(page, wbc);
141}
142
143/**
144 * gfs2_jdata_writepage - Write complete page
145 * @page: Page to write
146 * @wbc: The writeback control
147 *
148 * Returns: errno
149 *
150 */
151
152static int gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
153{
154	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
155	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
156	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
157
158	if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(ip->i_gl)))
159		goto out;
160	if (PageChecked(page) || current->journal_info)
161		goto out_ignore;
162	return __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
163
164out_ignore:
165	redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
166out:
167	unlock_page(page);
168	return 0;
169}
170
171/**
172 * gfs2_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
173 * @mapping: The mapping to write
174 * @wbc: Write-back control
175 *
176 * Used for both ordered and writeback modes.
177 */
178static int gfs2_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
179			   struct writeback_control *wbc)
180{
181	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
182	struct iomap_writepage_ctx wpc = { };
183	int ret;
184
185	/*
186	 * Even if we didn't write any pages here, we might still be holding
187	 * dirty pages in the ail. We forcibly flush the ail because we don't
188	 * want balance_dirty_pages() to loop indefinitely trying to write out
189	 * pages held in the ail that it can't find.
190	 */
191	ret = iomap_writepages(mapping, wbc, &wpc, &gfs2_writeback_ops);
192	if (ret == 0)
193		set_bit(SDF_FORCE_AIL_FLUSH, &sdp->sd_flags);
 
194	return ret;
195}
196
197/**
198 * gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec - Write back a pagevec's worth of pages
199 * @mapping: The mapping
200 * @wbc: The writeback control
201 * @pvec: The vector of pages
202 * @nr_pages: The number of pages to write
203 * @done_index: Page index
204 *
205 * Returns: non-zero if loop should terminate, zero otherwise
206 */
207
208static int gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(struct address_space *mapping,
209				    struct writeback_control *wbc,
210				    struct pagevec *pvec,
211				    int nr_pages,
212				    pgoff_t *done_index)
213{
214	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
215	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
216	unsigned nrblocks = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits);
217	int i;
218	int ret;
219
220	ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, nrblocks, nrblocks);
221	if (ret < 0)
222		return ret;
223
224	for(i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
225		struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
226
227		*done_index = page->index;
228
229		lock_page(page);
230
231		if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
232continue_unlock:
233			unlock_page(page);
234			continue;
235		}
236
237		if (!PageDirty(page)) {
238			/* someone wrote it for us */
239			goto continue_unlock;
240		}
241
242		if (PageWriteback(page)) {
243			if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE)
244				wait_on_page_writeback(page);
245			else
246				goto continue_unlock;
247		}
248
249		BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
250		if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
251			goto continue_unlock;
252
253		trace_wbc_writepage(wbc, inode_to_bdi(inode));
254
255		ret = __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
256		if (unlikely(ret)) {
257			if (ret == AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE) {
258				unlock_page(page);
259				ret = 0;
260			} else {
261
262				/*
263				 * done_index is set past this page,
264				 * so media errors will not choke
265				 * background writeout for the entire
266				 * file. This has consequences for
267				 * range_cyclic semantics (ie. it may
268				 * not be suitable for data integrity
269				 * writeout).
270				 */
271				*done_index = page->index + 1;
272				ret = 1;
273				break;
274			}
275		}
276
277		/*
278		 * We stop writing back only if we are not doing
279		 * integrity sync. In case of integrity sync we have to
280		 * keep going until we have written all the pages
281		 * we tagged for writeback prior to entering this loop.
282		 */
283		if (--wbc->nr_to_write <= 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
284			ret = 1;
285			break;
286		}
287
288	}
289	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
290	return ret;
291}
292
293/**
294 * gfs2_write_cache_jdata - Like write_cache_pages but different
295 * @mapping: The mapping to write
296 * @wbc: The writeback control
297 *
298 * The reason that we use our own function here is that we need to
299 * start transactions before we grab page locks. This allows us
300 * to get the ordering right.
301 */
302
303static int gfs2_write_cache_jdata(struct address_space *mapping,
304				  struct writeback_control *wbc)
305{
306	int ret = 0;
307	int done = 0;
308	struct pagevec pvec;
309	int nr_pages;
310	pgoff_t writeback_index;
311	pgoff_t index;
312	pgoff_t end;
313	pgoff_t done_index;
314	int cycled;
315	int range_whole = 0;
316	xa_mark_t tag;
317
318	pagevec_init(&pvec);
319	if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
320		writeback_index = mapping->writeback_index; /* prev offset */
321		index = writeback_index;
322		if (index == 0)
323			cycled = 1;
324		else
325			cycled = 0;
326		end = -1;
327	} else {
328		index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
329		end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
330		if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
331			range_whole = 1;
332		cycled = 1; /* ignore range_cyclic tests */
333	}
334	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
335		tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
336	else
337		tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
338
339retry:
340	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
341		tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
342	done_index = index;
343	while (!done && (index <= end)) {
344		nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, end,
345				tag);
346		if (nr_pages == 0)
347			break;
348
349		ret = gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(mapping, wbc, &pvec, nr_pages, &done_index);
350		if (ret)
351			done = 1;
352		if (ret > 0)
353			ret = 0;
354		pagevec_release(&pvec);
355		cond_resched();
356	}
357
358	if (!cycled && !done) {
359		/*
360		 * range_cyclic:
361		 * We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
362		 * back to the start of the file
363		 */
364		cycled = 1;
365		index = 0;
366		end = writeback_index - 1;
367		goto retry;
368	}
369
370	if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0))
371		mapping->writeback_index = done_index;
372
373	return ret;
374}
375
376
377/**
378 * gfs2_jdata_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
379 * @mapping: The mapping to write
380 * @wbc: The writeback control
381 * 
382 */
383
384static int gfs2_jdata_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
385				 struct writeback_control *wbc)
386{
387	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
388	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(mapping->host);
389	int ret;
390
391	ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
392	if (ret == 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
393		gfs2_log_flush(sdp, ip->i_gl, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
394			       GFS2_LFC_JDATA_WPAGES);
395		ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
396	}
397	return ret;
398}
399
400/**
401 * stuffed_readpage - Fill in a Linux page with stuffed file data
402 * @ip: the inode
403 * @page: the page
404 *
405 * Returns: errno
406 */
407static int stuffed_readpage(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page)
408{
409	struct buffer_head *dibh;
410	u64 dsize = i_size_read(&ip->i_inode);
411	void *kaddr;
412	int error;
413
414	/*
415	 * Due to the order of unstuffing files and ->fault(), we can be
416	 * asked for a zero page in the case of a stuffed file being extended,
417	 * so we need to supply one here. It doesn't happen often.
418	 */
419	if (unlikely(page->index)) {
420		zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
421		SetPageUptodate(page);
422		return 0;
423	}
424
425	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
426	if (error)
427		return error;
428
429	kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
 
 
430	memcpy(kaddr, dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode), dsize);
431	memset(kaddr + dsize, 0, PAGE_SIZE - dsize);
432	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
433	flush_dcache_page(page);
434	brelse(dibh);
435	SetPageUptodate(page);
436
437	return 0;
438}
439
440/**
441 * gfs2_read_folio - read a folio from a file
442 * @file: The file to read
443 * @folio: The folio in the file
444 */
445static int gfs2_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
446{
447	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
448	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
449	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
450	int error;
451
452	if (!gfs2_is_jdata(ip) ||
453	    (i_blocksize(inode) == PAGE_SIZE && !folio_buffers(folio))) {
454		error = iomap_read_folio(folio, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
455	} else if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
456		error = stuffed_readpage(ip, &folio->page);
457		folio_unlock(folio);
458	} else {
459		error = mpage_read_folio(folio, gfs2_block_map);
460	}
461
462	if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
463		return -EIO;
464
465	return error;
466}
467
468/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
469 * gfs2_internal_read - read an internal file
470 * @ip: The gfs2 inode
471 * @buf: The buffer to fill
472 * @pos: The file position
473 * @size: The amount to read
474 *
475 */
476
477int gfs2_internal_read(struct gfs2_inode *ip, char *buf, loff_t *pos,
478                       unsigned size)
479{
480	struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
481	unsigned long index = *pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
482	unsigned offset = *pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
483	unsigned copied = 0;
484	unsigned amt;
485	struct page *page;
486	void *p;
487
488	do {
489		amt = size - copied;
490		if (offset + size > PAGE_SIZE)
491			amt = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
492		page = read_cache_page(mapping, index, gfs2_read_folio, NULL);
493		if (IS_ERR(page))
494			return PTR_ERR(page);
495		p = kmap_atomic(page);
496		memcpy(buf + copied, p + offset, amt);
497		kunmap_atomic(p);
498		put_page(page);
499		copied += amt;
500		index++;
501		offset = 0;
502	} while(copied < size);
503	(*pos) += size;
504	return size;
505}
506
507/**
508 * gfs2_readahead - Read a bunch of pages at once
509 * @rac: Read-ahead control structure
 
 
 
510 *
511 * Some notes:
512 * 1. This is only for readahead, so we can simply ignore any things
513 *    which are slightly inconvenient (such as locking conflicts between
514 *    the page lock and the glock) and return having done no I/O. Its
515 *    obviously not something we'd want to do on too regular a basis.
516 *    Any I/O we ignore at this time will be done via readpage later.
517 * 2. We don't handle stuffed files here we let readpage do the honours.
518 * 3. mpage_readahead() does most of the heavy lifting in the common case.
519 * 4. gfs2_block_map() is relied upon to set BH_Boundary in the right places.
520 */
521
522static void gfs2_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
523{
524	struct inode *inode = rac->mapping->host;
525	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
526
527	if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
528		;
529	else if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
530		mpage_readahead(rac, gfs2_block_map);
531	else
532		iomap_readahead(rac, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
533}
534
535/**
536 * adjust_fs_space - Adjusts the free space available due to gfs2_grow
537 * @inode: the rindex inode
538 */
539void adjust_fs_space(struct inode *inode)
540{
541	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
542	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
 
543	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
544	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
545	struct buffer_head *m_bh;
546	u64 fs_total, new_free;
547
548	if (gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 2 * RES_STATFS, 0) != 0)
549		return;
550
551	/* Total up the file system space, according to the latest rindex. */
552	fs_total = gfs2_ri_total(sdp);
553	if (gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip, &m_bh) != 0)
554		goto out;
555
556	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
557	gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
558			      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
559	if (fs_total > (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total))
560		new_free = fs_total - (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total);
561	else
562		new_free = 0;
563	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
564	fs_warn(sdp, "File system extended by %llu blocks.\n",
565		(unsigned long long)new_free);
566	gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, new_free, new_free, 0);
567
568	update_statfs(sdp, m_bh);
 
 
 
 
569	brelse(m_bh);
570out:
571	sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
572	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
573}
574
575static bool jdata_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
576		struct folio *folio)
 
 
 
 
 
 
577{
578	if (current->journal_info)
579		folio_set_checked(folio);
580	return block_dirty_folio(mapping, folio);
581}
582
583/**
584 * gfs2_bmap - Block map function
585 * @mapping: Address space info
586 * @lblock: The block to map
587 *
588 * Returns: The disk address for the block or 0 on hole or error
589 */
590
591static sector_t gfs2_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t lblock)
592{
593	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
594	struct gfs2_holder i_gh;
595	sector_t dblock = 0;
596	int error;
597
598	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_ANY, &i_gh);
599	if (error)
600		return 0;
601
602	if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
603		dblock = iomap_bmap(mapping, lblock, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
604
605	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh);
606
607	return dblock;
608}
609
610static void gfs2_discard(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
611{
612	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
613
614	lock_buffer(bh);
615	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
616	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
617	bd = bh->b_private;
618	if (bd) {
619		if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_list) && !buffer_pinned(bh))
620			list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
621		else {
622			spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
623			gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh, REMOVE_JDATA);
624			spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
625		}
626	}
627	bh->b_bdev = NULL;
628	clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
629	clear_buffer_req(bh);
630	clear_buffer_new(bh);
631	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
632	unlock_buffer(bh);
633}
634
635static void gfs2_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
636				size_t length)
637{
638	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(folio->mapping->host);
639	size_t stop = offset + length;
640	int partial_page = (offset || length < folio_size(folio));
641	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
642	unsigned long pos = 0;
643
644	BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio));
645	if (!partial_page)
646		folio_clear_checked(folio);
647	head = folio_buffers(folio);
648	if (!head)
649		goto out;
650
651	bh = head;
652	do {
653		if (pos + bh->b_size > stop)
654			return;
655
656		if (offset <= pos)
657			gfs2_discard(sdp, bh);
658		pos += bh->b_size;
659		bh = bh->b_this_page;
660	} while (bh != head);
661out:
662	if (!partial_page)
663		filemap_release_folio(folio, 0);
664}
665
666/**
667 * gfs2_release_folio - free the metadata associated with a folio
668 * @folio: the folio that's being released
669 * @gfp_mask: passed from Linux VFS, ignored by us
670 *
671 * Calls try_to_free_buffers() to free the buffers and put the folio if the
672 * buffers can be released.
673 *
674 * Returns: true if the folio was put or else false
675 */
676
677bool gfs2_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp_mask)
678{
679	struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
680	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
681	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
682	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
683
684	head = folio_buffers(folio);
685	if (!head)
686		return false;
687
688	/*
689	 * mm accommodates an old ext3 case where clean folios might
690	 * not have had the dirty bit cleared.	Thus, it can send actual
691	 * dirty folios to ->release_folio() via shrink_active_list().
692	 *
693	 * As a workaround, we skip folios that contain dirty buffers
694	 * below.  Once ->release_folio isn't called on dirty folios
695	 * anymore, we can warn on dirty buffers like we used to here
696	 * again.
697	 */
698
699	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
700	bh = head;
 
701	do {
702		if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count))
703			goto cannot_release;
704		bd = bh->b_private;
705		if (bd && bd->bd_tr)
706			goto cannot_release;
707		if (buffer_dirty(bh) || WARN_ON(buffer_pinned(bh)))
708			goto cannot_release;
709		bh = bh->b_this_page;
710	} while (bh != head);
 
711
712	bh = head;
713	do {
714		bd = bh->b_private;
715		if (bd) {
716			gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, bd->bd_bh == bh);
717			bd->bd_bh = NULL;
718			bh->b_private = NULL;
719			/*
720			 * The bd may still be queued as a revoke, in which
721			 * case we must not dequeue nor free it.
722			 */
723			if (!bd->bd_blkno && !list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
724				list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
725			if (list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
726				kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, bd);
727		}
728
729		bh = bh->b_this_page;
730	} while (bh != head);
731	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
732
733	return try_to_free_buffers(folio);
734
735cannot_release:
 
736	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
737	return false;
738}
739
740static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_aops = {
 
741	.writepages = gfs2_writepages,
742	.read_folio = gfs2_read_folio,
743	.readahead = gfs2_readahead,
744	.dirty_folio = filemap_dirty_folio,
745	.release_folio = iomap_release_folio,
746	.invalidate_folio = iomap_invalidate_folio,
747	.bmap = gfs2_bmap,
 
 
748	.direct_IO = noop_direct_IO,
749	.migrate_folio = filemap_migrate_folio,
750	.is_partially_uptodate = iomap_is_partially_uptodate,
751	.error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
752};
753
754static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_jdata_aops = {
755	.writepage = gfs2_jdata_writepage,
756	.writepages = gfs2_jdata_writepages,
757	.read_folio = gfs2_read_folio,
758	.readahead = gfs2_readahead,
759	.dirty_folio = jdata_dirty_folio,
760	.bmap = gfs2_bmap,
761	.invalidate_folio = gfs2_invalidate_folio,
762	.release_folio = gfs2_release_folio,
763	.is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
764	.error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
765};
766
767void gfs2_set_aops(struct inode *inode)
768{
769	if (gfs2_is_jdata(GFS2_I(inode)))
770		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_jdata_aops;
771	else
772		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_aops;
773}
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/sched.h>
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 10#include <linux/completion.h>
 11#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 12#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 13#include <linux/pagevec.h>
 14#include <linux/mpage.h>
 15#include <linux/fs.h>
 16#include <linux/writeback.h>
 17#include <linux/swap.h>
 18#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
 19#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 20#include <linux/uio.h>
 21#include <trace/events/writeback.h>
 22#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 23
 24#include "gfs2.h"
 25#include "incore.h"
 26#include "bmap.h"
 27#include "glock.h"
 28#include "inode.h"
 29#include "log.h"
 30#include "meta_io.h"
 31#include "quota.h"
 32#include "trans.h"
 33#include "rgrp.h"
 34#include "super.h"
 35#include "util.h"
 36#include "glops.h"
 37#include "aops.h"
 38
 39
 40void gfs2_page_add_databufs(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page,
 41			    unsigned int from, unsigned int len)
 42{
 43	struct buffer_head *head = page_buffers(page);
 44	unsigned int bsize = head->b_size;
 45	struct buffer_head *bh;
 46	unsigned int to = from + len;
 47	unsigned int start, end;
 48
 49	for (bh = head, start = 0; bh != head || !start;
 50	     bh = bh->b_this_page, start = end) {
 51		end = start + bsize;
 52		if (end <= from)
 53			continue;
 54		if (start >= to)
 55			break;
 56		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 57		gfs2_trans_add_data(ip->i_gl, bh);
 58	}
 59}
 60
 61/**
 62 * gfs2_get_block_noalloc - Fills in a buffer head with details about a block
 63 * @inode: The inode
 64 * @lblock: The block number to look up
 65 * @bh_result: The buffer head to return the result in
 66 * @create: Non-zero if we may add block to the file
 67 *
 68 * Returns: errno
 69 */
 70
 71static int gfs2_get_block_noalloc(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
 72				  struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 73{
 74	int error;
 75
 76	error = gfs2_block_map(inode, lblock, bh_result, 0);
 77	if (error)
 78		return error;
 79	if (!buffer_mapped(bh_result))
 80		return -EIO;
 81	return 0;
 82}
 83
 84/**
 85 * gfs2_writepage - Write page for writeback mappings
 86 * @page: The page
 87 * @wbc: The writeback control
 88 */
 89static int gfs2_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 90{
 91	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 92	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
 93	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
 94	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
 95	pgoff_t end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 96	unsigned offset;
 97
 98	if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(ip->i_gl)))
 99		goto out;
100	if (current->journal_info)
101		goto redirty;
102	/* Is the page fully outside i_size? (truncate in progress) */
103	offset = i_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
104	if (page->index > end_index || (page->index == end_index && !offset)) {
105		page->mapping->a_ops->invalidatepage(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
106		goto out;
107	}
108
109	return nobh_writepage(page, gfs2_get_block_noalloc, wbc);
110
111redirty:
112	redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
113out:
114	unlock_page(page);
115	return 0;
116}
117
118/* This is the same as calling block_write_full_page, but it also
119 * writes pages outside of i_size
120 */
121static int gfs2_write_full_page(struct page *page, get_block_t *get_block,
122				struct writeback_control *wbc)
123{
124	struct inode * const inode = page->mapping->host;
125	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
126	const pgoff_t end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
127	unsigned offset;
128
129	/*
130	 * The page straddles i_size.  It must be zeroed out on each and every
131	 * writepage invocation because it may be mmapped.  "A file is mapped
132	 * in multiples of the page size.  For a file that is not a multiple of
133	 * the  page size, the remaining memory is zeroed when mapped, and
134	 * writes to that region are not written out to the file."
135	 */
136	offset = i_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
137	if (page->index == end_index && offset)
138		zero_user_segment(page, offset, PAGE_SIZE);
139
140	return __block_write_full_page(inode, page, get_block, wbc,
141				       end_buffer_async_write);
142}
143
144/**
145 * __gfs2_jdata_writepage - The core of jdata writepage
146 * @page: The page to write
147 * @wbc: The writeback control
148 *
149 * This is shared between writepage and writepages and implements the
150 * core of the writepage operation. If a transaction is required then
151 * PageChecked will have been set and the transaction will have
152 * already been started before this is called.
153 */
154
155static int __gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
156{
157	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
158	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
159	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
160
161	if (PageChecked(page)) {
162		ClearPageChecked(page);
163		if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
164			create_empty_buffers(page, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize,
165					     BIT(BH_Dirty)|BIT(BH_Uptodate));
166		}
167		gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip, page, 0, sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize);
168	}
169	return gfs2_write_full_page(page, gfs2_get_block_noalloc, wbc);
170}
171
172/**
173 * gfs2_jdata_writepage - Write complete page
174 * @page: Page to write
175 * @wbc: The writeback control
176 *
177 * Returns: errno
178 *
179 */
180
181static int gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
182{
183	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
184	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
185	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
186
187	if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(ip->i_gl)))
188		goto out;
189	if (PageChecked(page) || current->journal_info)
190		goto out_ignore;
191	return __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
192
193out_ignore:
194	redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
195out:
196	unlock_page(page);
197	return 0;
198}
199
200/**
201 * gfs2_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
202 * @mapping: The mapping to write
203 * @wbc: Write-back control
204 *
205 * Used for both ordered and writeback modes.
206 */
207static int gfs2_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
208			   struct writeback_control *wbc)
209{
210	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
211	int ret = mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, gfs2_get_block_noalloc);
 
212
213	/*
214	 * Even if we didn't write any pages here, we might still be holding
215	 * dirty pages in the ail. We forcibly flush the ail because we don't
216	 * want balance_dirty_pages() to loop indefinitely trying to write out
217	 * pages held in the ail that it can't find.
218	 */
 
219	if (ret == 0)
220		set_bit(SDF_FORCE_AIL_FLUSH, &sdp->sd_flags);
221
222	return ret;
223}
224
225/**
226 * gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec - Write back a pagevec's worth of pages
227 * @mapping: The mapping
228 * @wbc: The writeback control
229 * @pvec: The vector of pages
230 * @nr_pages: The number of pages to write
231 * @done_index: Page index
232 *
233 * Returns: non-zero if loop should terminate, zero otherwise
234 */
235
236static int gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(struct address_space *mapping,
237				    struct writeback_control *wbc,
238				    struct pagevec *pvec,
239				    int nr_pages,
240				    pgoff_t *done_index)
241{
242	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
243	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
244	unsigned nrblocks = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits);
245	int i;
246	int ret;
247
248	ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, nrblocks, nrblocks);
249	if (ret < 0)
250		return ret;
251
252	for(i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
253		struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
254
255		*done_index = page->index;
256
257		lock_page(page);
258
259		if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
260continue_unlock:
261			unlock_page(page);
262			continue;
263		}
264
265		if (!PageDirty(page)) {
266			/* someone wrote it for us */
267			goto continue_unlock;
268		}
269
270		if (PageWriteback(page)) {
271			if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE)
272				wait_on_page_writeback(page);
273			else
274				goto continue_unlock;
275		}
276
277		BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
278		if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
279			goto continue_unlock;
280
281		trace_wbc_writepage(wbc, inode_to_bdi(inode));
282
283		ret = __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
284		if (unlikely(ret)) {
285			if (ret == AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE) {
286				unlock_page(page);
287				ret = 0;
288			} else {
289
290				/*
291				 * done_index is set past this page,
292				 * so media errors will not choke
293				 * background writeout for the entire
294				 * file. This has consequences for
295				 * range_cyclic semantics (ie. it may
296				 * not be suitable for data integrity
297				 * writeout).
298				 */
299				*done_index = page->index + 1;
300				ret = 1;
301				break;
302			}
303		}
304
305		/*
306		 * We stop writing back only if we are not doing
307		 * integrity sync. In case of integrity sync we have to
308		 * keep going until we have written all the pages
309		 * we tagged for writeback prior to entering this loop.
310		 */
311		if (--wbc->nr_to_write <= 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
312			ret = 1;
313			break;
314		}
315
316	}
317	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
318	return ret;
319}
320
321/**
322 * gfs2_write_cache_jdata - Like write_cache_pages but different
323 * @mapping: The mapping to write
324 * @wbc: The writeback control
325 *
326 * The reason that we use our own function here is that we need to
327 * start transactions before we grab page locks. This allows us
328 * to get the ordering right.
329 */
330
331static int gfs2_write_cache_jdata(struct address_space *mapping,
332				  struct writeback_control *wbc)
333{
334	int ret = 0;
335	int done = 0;
336	struct pagevec pvec;
337	int nr_pages;
338	pgoff_t writeback_index;
339	pgoff_t index;
340	pgoff_t end;
341	pgoff_t done_index;
342	int cycled;
343	int range_whole = 0;
344	xa_mark_t tag;
345
346	pagevec_init(&pvec);
347	if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
348		writeback_index = mapping->writeback_index; /* prev offset */
349		index = writeback_index;
350		if (index == 0)
351			cycled = 1;
352		else
353			cycled = 0;
354		end = -1;
355	} else {
356		index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
357		end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
358		if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
359			range_whole = 1;
360		cycled = 1; /* ignore range_cyclic tests */
361	}
362	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
363		tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
364	else
365		tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
366
367retry:
368	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
369		tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
370	done_index = index;
371	while (!done && (index <= end)) {
372		nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, end,
373				tag);
374		if (nr_pages == 0)
375			break;
376
377		ret = gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(mapping, wbc, &pvec, nr_pages, &done_index);
378		if (ret)
379			done = 1;
380		if (ret > 0)
381			ret = 0;
382		pagevec_release(&pvec);
383		cond_resched();
384	}
385
386	if (!cycled && !done) {
387		/*
388		 * range_cyclic:
389		 * We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
390		 * back to the start of the file
391		 */
392		cycled = 1;
393		index = 0;
394		end = writeback_index - 1;
395		goto retry;
396	}
397
398	if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0))
399		mapping->writeback_index = done_index;
400
401	return ret;
402}
403
404
405/**
406 * gfs2_jdata_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
407 * @mapping: The mapping to write
408 * @wbc: The writeback control
409 * 
410 */
411
412static int gfs2_jdata_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
413				 struct writeback_control *wbc)
414{
415	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
416	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(mapping->host);
417	int ret;
418
419	ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
420	if (ret == 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
421		gfs2_log_flush(sdp, ip->i_gl, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
422			       GFS2_LFC_JDATA_WPAGES);
423		ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
424	}
425	return ret;
426}
427
428/**
429 * stuffed_readpage - Fill in a Linux page with stuffed file data
430 * @ip: the inode
431 * @page: the page
432 *
433 * Returns: errno
434 */
435static int stuffed_readpage(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page)
436{
437	struct buffer_head *dibh;
438	u64 dsize = i_size_read(&ip->i_inode);
439	void *kaddr;
440	int error;
441
442	/*
443	 * Due to the order of unstuffing files and ->fault(), we can be
444	 * asked for a zero page in the case of a stuffed file being extended,
445	 * so we need to supply one here. It doesn't happen often.
446	 */
447	if (unlikely(page->index)) {
448		zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
449		SetPageUptodate(page);
450		return 0;
451	}
452
453	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
454	if (error)
455		return error;
456
457	kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
458	if (dsize > gfs2_max_stuffed_size(ip))
459		dsize = gfs2_max_stuffed_size(ip);
460	memcpy(kaddr, dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode), dsize);
461	memset(kaddr + dsize, 0, PAGE_SIZE - dsize);
462	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
463	flush_dcache_page(page);
464	brelse(dibh);
465	SetPageUptodate(page);
466
467	return 0;
468}
469
470
471static int __gfs2_readpage(void *file, struct page *page)
 
 
 
 
472{
473	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(page->mapping->host);
474	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(page->mapping->host);
 
475	int error;
476
477	if (i_blocksize(page->mapping->host) == PAGE_SIZE &&
478	    !page_has_buffers(page)) {
479		error = iomap_readpage(page, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
480	} else if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
481		error = stuffed_readpage(ip, page);
482		unlock_page(page);
483	} else {
484		error = mpage_readpage(page, gfs2_block_map);
485	}
486
487	if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
488		return -EIO;
489
490	return error;
491}
492
493/**
494 * gfs2_readpage - read a page of a file
495 * @file: The file to read
496 * @page: The page of the file
497 */
498
499static int gfs2_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
500{
501	return __gfs2_readpage(file, page);
502}
503
504/**
505 * gfs2_internal_read - read an internal file
506 * @ip: The gfs2 inode
507 * @buf: The buffer to fill
508 * @pos: The file position
509 * @size: The amount to read
510 *
511 */
512
513int gfs2_internal_read(struct gfs2_inode *ip, char *buf, loff_t *pos,
514                       unsigned size)
515{
516	struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
517	unsigned long index = *pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
518	unsigned offset = *pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
519	unsigned copied = 0;
520	unsigned amt;
521	struct page *page;
522	void *p;
523
524	do {
525		amt = size - copied;
526		if (offset + size > PAGE_SIZE)
527			amt = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
528		page = read_cache_page(mapping, index, __gfs2_readpage, NULL);
529		if (IS_ERR(page))
530			return PTR_ERR(page);
531		p = kmap_atomic(page);
532		memcpy(buf + copied, p + offset, amt);
533		kunmap_atomic(p);
534		put_page(page);
535		copied += amt;
536		index++;
537		offset = 0;
538	} while(copied < size);
539	(*pos) += size;
540	return size;
541}
542
543/**
544 * gfs2_readahead - Read a bunch of pages at once
545 * @file: The file to read from
546 * @mapping: Address space info
547 * @pages: List of pages to read
548 * @nr_pages: Number of pages to read
549 *
550 * Some notes:
551 * 1. This is only for readahead, so we can simply ignore any things
552 *    which are slightly inconvenient (such as locking conflicts between
553 *    the page lock and the glock) and return having done no I/O. Its
554 *    obviously not something we'd want to do on too regular a basis.
555 *    Any I/O we ignore at this time will be done via readpage later.
556 * 2. We don't handle stuffed files here we let readpage do the honours.
557 * 3. mpage_readahead() does most of the heavy lifting in the common case.
558 * 4. gfs2_block_map() is relied upon to set BH_Boundary in the right places.
559 */
560
561static void gfs2_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
562{
563	struct inode *inode = rac->mapping->host;
564	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
565
566	if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
 
 
567		mpage_readahead(rac, gfs2_block_map);
 
 
568}
569
570/**
571 * adjust_fs_space - Adjusts the free space available due to gfs2_grow
572 * @inode: the rindex inode
573 */
574void adjust_fs_space(struct inode *inode)
575{
576	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
577	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
578	struct gfs2_inode *l_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
579	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
580	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
581	struct buffer_head *m_bh, *l_bh;
582	u64 fs_total, new_free;
583
584	if (gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 2 * RES_STATFS, 0) != 0)
585		return;
586
587	/* Total up the file system space, according to the latest rindex. */
588	fs_total = gfs2_ri_total(sdp);
589	if (gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip, &m_bh) != 0)
590		goto out;
591
592	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
593	gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
594			      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
595	if (fs_total > (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total))
596		new_free = fs_total - (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total);
597	else
598		new_free = 0;
599	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
600	fs_warn(sdp, "File system extended by %llu blocks.\n",
601		(unsigned long long)new_free);
602	gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, new_free, new_free, 0);
603
604	if (gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(l_ip, &l_bh) != 0)
605		goto out2;
606	update_statfs(sdp, m_bh, l_bh);
607	brelse(l_bh);
608out2:
609	brelse(m_bh);
610out:
611	sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
612	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
613}
614
615/**
616 * jdata_set_page_dirty - Page dirtying function
617 * @page: The page to dirty
618 *
619 * Returns: 1 if it dirtyed the page, or 0 otherwise
620 */
621 
622static int jdata_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
623{
624	SetPageChecked(page);
625	return __set_page_dirty_buffers(page);
 
626}
627
628/**
629 * gfs2_bmap - Block map function
630 * @mapping: Address space info
631 * @lblock: The block to map
632 *
633 * Returns: The disk address for the block or 0 on hole or error
634 */
635
636static sector_t gfs2_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t lblock)
637{
638	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
639	struct gfs2_holder i_gh;
640	sector_t dblock = 0;
641	int error;
642
643	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_ANY, &i_gh);
644	if (error)
645		return 0;
646
647	if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
648		dblock = iomap_bmap(mapping, lblock, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
649
650	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh);
651
652	return dblock;
653}
654
655static void gfs2_discard(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
656{
657	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
658
659	lock_buffer(bh);
660	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
661	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
662	bd = bh->b_private;
663	if (bd) {
664		if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_list) && !buffer_pinned(bh))
665			list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
666		else
 
667			gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh, REMOVE_JDATA);
 
 
668	}
669	bh->b_bdev = NULL;
670	clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
671	clear_buffer_req(bh);
672	clear_buffer_new(bh);
673	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
674	unlock_buffer(bh);
675}
676
677static void gfs2_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
678				unsigned int length)
679{
680	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(page->mapping->host);
681	unsigned int stop = offset + length;
682	int partial_page = (offset || length < PAGE_SIZE);
683	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
684	unsigned long pos = 0;
685
686	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
687	if (!partial_page)
688		ClearPageChecked(page);
689	if (!page_has_buffers(page))
 
690		goto out;
691
692	bh = head = page_buffers(page);
693	do {
694		if (pos + bh->b_size > stop)
695			return;
696
697		if (offset <= pos)
698			gfs2_discard(sdp, bh);
699		pos += bh->b_size;
700		bh = bh->b_this_page;
701	} while (bh != head);
702out:
703	if (!partial_page)
704		try_to_release_page(page, 0);
705}
706
707/**
708 * gfs2_releasepage - free the metadata associated with a page
709 * @page: the page that's being released
710 * @gfp_mask: passed from Linux VFS, ignored by us
711 *
712 * Calls try_to_free_buffers() to free the buffers and put the page if the
713 * buffers can be released.
714 *
715 * Returns: 1 if the page was put or else 0
716 */
717
718int gfs2_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask)
719{
720	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
721	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
722	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
723	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
724
725	if (!page_has_buffers(page))
726		return 0;
 
727
728	/*
729	 * From xfs_vm_releasepage: mm accommodates an old ext3 case where
730	 * clean pages might not have had the dirty bit cleared.  Thus, it can
731	 * send actual dirty pages to ->releasepage() via shrink_active_list().
732	 *
733	 * As a workaround, we skip pages that contain dirty buffers below.
734	 * Once ->releasepage isn't called on dirty pages anymore, we can warn
735	 * on dirty buffers like we used to here again.
 
736	 */
737
738	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
739	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
740	head = bh = page_buffers(page);
741	do {
742		if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count))
743			goto cannot_release;
744		bd = bh->b_private;
745		if (bd && bd->bd_tr)
746			goto cannot_release;
747		if (buffer_dirty(bh) || WARN_ON(buffer_pinned(bh)))
748			goto cannot_release;
749		bh = bh->b_this_page;
750	} while(bh != head);
751	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
752
753	head = bh = page_buffers(page);
754	do {
755		bd = bh->b_private;
756		if (bd) {
757			gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, bd->bd_bh == bh);
758			bd->bd_bh = NULL;
759			bh->b_private = NULL;
760			/*
761			 * The bd may still be queued as a revoke, in which
762			 * case we must not dequeue nor free it.
763			 */
764			if (!bd->bd_blkno && !list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
765				list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
766			if (list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
767				kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, bd);
768		}
769
770		bh = bh->b_this_page;
771	} while (bh != head);
772	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
773
774	return try_to_free_buffers(page);
775
776cannot_release:
777	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
778	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
779	return 0;
780}
781
782static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_aops = {
783	.writepage = gfs2_writepage,
784	.writepages = gfs2_writepages,
785	.readpage = gfs2_readpage,
786	.readahead = gfs2_readahead,
 
 
 
787	.bmap = gfs2_bmap,
788	.invalidatepage = gfs2_invalidatepage,
789	.releasepage = gfs2_releasepage,
790	.direct_IO = noop_direct_IO,
791	.migratepage = buffer_migrate_page,
792	.is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
793	.error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
794};
795
796static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_jdata_aops = {
797	.writepage = gfs2_jdata_writepage,
798	.writepages = gfs2_jdata_writepages,
799	.readpage = gfs2_readpage,
800	.readahead = gfs2_readahead,
801	.set_page_dirty = jdata_set_page_dirty,
802	.bmap = gfs2_bmap,
803	.invalidatepage = gfs2_invalidatepage,
804	.releasepage = gfs2_releasepage,
805	.is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
806	.error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
807};
808
809void gfs2_set_aops(struct inode *inode)
810{
811	if (gfs2_is_jdata(GFS2_I(inode)))
812		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_jdata_aops;
813	else
814		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_aops;
815}