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v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/sched.h>
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 10#include <linux/completion.h>
 11#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 12#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 13#include <linux/pagevec.h>
 14#include <linux/mpage.h>
 15#include <linux/fs.h>
 16#include <linux/writeback.h>
 17#include <linux/swap.h>
 18#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
 19#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 20#include <linux/uio.h>
 21#include <trace/events/writeback.h>
 22#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 23
 24#include "gfs2.h"
 25#include "incore.h"
 26#include "bmap.h"
 27#include "glock.h"
 28#include "inode.h"
 29#include "log.h"
 30#include "meta_io.h"
 31#include "quota.h"
 32#include "trans.h"
 33#include "rgrp.h"
 34#include "super.h"
 35#include "util.h"
 36#include "glops.h"
 37#include "aops.h"
 38
 39
 40void gfs2_page_add_databufs(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page,
 41			    unsigned int from, unsigned int len)
 42{
 43	struct buffer_head *head = page_buffers(page);
 44	unsigned int bsize = head->b_size;
 45	struct buffer_head *bh;
 46	unsigned int to = from + len;
 47	unsigned int start, end;
 48
 49	for (bh = head, start = 0; bh != head || !start;
 50	     bh = bh->b_this_page, start = end) {
 51		end = start + bsize;
 52		if (end <= from)
 53			continue;
 54		if (start >= to)
 55			break;
 56		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 57		gfs2_trans_add_data(ip->i_gl, bh);
 58	}
 59}
 60
 61/**
 62 * gfs2_get_block_noalloc - Fills in a buffer head with details about a block
 63 * @inode: The inode
 64 * @lblock: The block number to look up
 65 * @bh_result: The buffer head to return the result in
 66 * @create: Non-zero if we may add block to the file
 67 *
 68 * Returns: errno
 69 */
 70
 71static int gfs2_get_block_noalloc(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
 72				  struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 73{
 74	int error;
 75
 76	error = gfs2_block_map(inode, lblock, bh_result, 0);
 77	if (error)
 78		return error;
 79	if (!buffer_mapped(bh_result))
 80		return -ENODATA;
 81	return 0;
 82}
 83
 84/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 85 * gfs2_write_jdata_page - gfs2 jdata-specific version of block_write_full_page
 86 * @page: The page to write
 87 * @wbc: The writeback control
 88 *
 89 * This is the same as calling block_write_full_page, but it also
 90 * writes pages outside of i_size
 91 */
 92static int gfs2_write_jdata_page(struct page *page,
 93				 struct writeback_control *wbc)
 94{
 95	struct inode * const inode = page->mapping->host;
 96	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
 97	const pgoff_t end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 98	unsigned offset;
 99
100	/*
101	 * The page straddles i_size.  It must be zeroed out on each and every
102	 * writepage invocation because it may be mmapped.  "A file is mapped
103	 * in multiples of the page size.  For a file that is not a multiple of
104	 * the  page size, the remaining memory is zeroed when mapped, and
105	 * writes to that region are not written out to the file."
106	 */
107	offset = i_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
108	if (page->index == end_index && offset)
109		zero_user_segment(page, offset, PAGE_SIZE);
110
111	return __block_write_full_page(inode, page, gfs2_get_block_noalloc, wbc,
112				       end_buffer_async_write);
113}
114
115/**
116 * __gfs2_jdata_writepage - The core of jdata writepage
117 * @page: The page to write
118 * @wbc: The writeback control
119 *
120 * This is shared between writepage and writepages and implements the
121 * core of the writepage operation. If a transaction is required then
122 * PageChecked will have been set and the transaction will have
123 * already been started before this is called.
124 */
125
126static int __gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
127{
128	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
129	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
130	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
131
132	if (PageChecked(page)) {
133		ClearPageChecked(page);
134		if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
135			create_empty_buffers(page, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize,
136					     BIT(BH_Dirty)|BIT(BH_Uptodate));
137		}
138		gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip, page, 0, sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize);
139	}
140	return gfs2_write_jdata_page(page, wbc);
141}
142
143/**
144 * gfs2_jdata_writepage - Write complete page
145 * @page: Page to write
146 * @wbc: The writeback control
147 *
148 * Returns: errno
149 *
150 */
151
152static int gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
153{
154	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
155	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
156	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
157
158	if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(ip->i_gl)))
159		goto out;
160	if (PageChecked(page) || current->journal_info)
161		goto out_ignore;
162	return __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
163
164out_ignore:
165	redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
166out:
167	unlock_page(page);
168	return 0;
169}
170
171/**
172 * gfs2_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
173 * @mapping: The mapping to write
174 * @wbc: Write-back control
175 *
176 * Used for both ordered and writeback modes.
177 */
178static int gfs2_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
179			   struct writeback_control *wbc)
180{
181	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
182	struct iomap_writepage_ctx wpc = { };
183	int ret;
184
185	/*
186	 * Even if we didn't write any pages here, we might still be holding
187	 * dirty pages in the ail. We forcibly flush the ail because we don't
188	 * want balance_dirty_pages() to loop indefinitely trying to write out
189	 * pages held in the ail that it can't find.
190	 */
191	ret = iomap_writepages(mapping, wbc, &wpc, &gfs2_writeback_ops);
192	if (ret == 0)
193		set_bit(SDF_FORCE_AIL_FLUSH, &sdp->sd_flags);
194	return ret;
195}
196
197/**
198 * gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec - Write back a pagevec's worth of pages
199 * @mapping: The mapping
200 * @wbc: The writeback control
201 * @pvec: The vector of pages
202 * @nr_pages: The number of pages to write
203 * @done_index: Page index
204 *
205 * Returns: non-zero if loop should terminate, zero otherwise
206 */
207
208static int gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(struct address_space *mapping,
209				    struct writeback_control *wbc,
210				    struct pagevec *pvec,
211				    int nr_pages,
212				    pgoff_t *done_index)
213{
214	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
215	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
216	unsigned nrblocks = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits);
217	int i;
218	int ret;
219
220	ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, nrblocks, nrblocks);
221	if (ret < 0)
222		return ret;
223
224	for(i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
225		struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
226
227		*done_index = page->index;
228
229		lock_page(page);
230
231		if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
232continue_unlock:
233			unlock_page(page);
234			continue;
235		}
236
237		if (!PageDirty(page)) {
238			/* someone wrote it for us */
239			goto continue_unlock;
240		}
241
242		if (PageWriteback(page)) {
243			if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE)
244				wait_on_page_writeback(page);
245			else
246				goto continue_unlock;
247		}
248
249		BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
250		if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
251			goto continue_unlock;
252
253		trace_wbc_writepage(wbc, inode_to_bdi(inode));
254
255		ret = __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
256		if (unlikely(ret)) {
257			if (ret == AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE) {
258				unlock_page(page);
259				ret = 0;
260			} else {
261
262				/*
263				 * done_index is set past this page,
264				 * so media errors will not choke
265				 * background writeout for the entire
266				 * file. This has consequences for
267				 * range_cyclic semantics (ie. it may
268				 * not be suitable for data integrity
269				 * writeout).
270				 */
271				*done_index = page->index + 1;
272				ret = 1;
273				break;
274			}
275		}
276
277		/*
278		 * We stop writing back only if we are not doing
279		 * integrity sync. In case of integrity sync we have to
280		 * keep going until we have written all the pages
281		 * we tagged for writeback prior to entering this loop.
282		 */
283		if (--wbc->nr_to_write <= 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
284			ret = 1;
285			break;
286		}
287
288	}
289	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
290	return ret;
291}
292
293/**
294 * gfs2_write_cache_jdata - Like write_cache_pages but different
295 * @mapping: The mapping to write
296 * @wbc: The writeback control
297 *
298 * The reason that we use our own function here is that we need to
299 * start transactions before we grab page locks. This allows us
300 * to get the ordering right.
301 */
302
303static int gfs2_write_cache_jdata(struct address_space *mapping,
304				  struct writeback_control *wbc)
305{
306	int ret = 0;
307	int done = 0;
308	struct pagevec pvec;
309	int nr_pages;
310	pgoff_t writeback_index;
311	pgoff_t index;
312	pgoff_t end;
313	pgoff_t done_index;
314	int cycled;
315	int range_whole = 0;
316	xa_mark_t tag;
317
318	pagevec_init(&pvec);
319	if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
320		writeback_index = mapping->writeback_index; /* prev offset */
321		index = writeback_index;
322		if (index == 0)
323			cycled = 1;
324		else
325			cycled = 0;
326		end = -1;
327	} else {
328		index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
329		end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
330		if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
331			range_whole = 1;
332		cycled = 1; /* ignore range_cyclic tests */
333	}
334	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
335		tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
336	else
337		tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
338
339retry:
340	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
341		tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
342	done_index = index;
343	while (!done && (index <= end)) {
344		nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, end,
345				tag);
346		if (nr_pages == 0)
347			break;
348
349		ret = gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(mapping, wbc, &pvec, nr_pages, &done_index);
350		if (ret)
351			done = 1;
352		if (ret > 0)
353			ret = 0;
354		pagevec_release(&pvec);
355		cond_resched();
356	}
357
358	if (!cycled && !done) {
359		/*
360		 * range_cyclic:
361		 * We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
362		 * back to the start of the file
363		 */
364		cycled = 1;
365		index = 0;
366		end = writeback_index - 1;
367		goto retry;
368	}
369
370	if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0))
371		mapping->writeback_index = done_index;
372
373	return ret;
374}
375
376
377/**
378 * gfs2_jdata_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
379 * @mapping: The mapping to write
380 * @wbc: The writeback control
381 * 
382 */
383
384static int gfs2_jdata_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
385				 struct writeback_control *wbc)
386{
387	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
388	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(mapping->host);
389	int ret;
390
391	ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
392	if (ret == 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
393		gfs2_log_flush(sdp, ip->i_gl, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
394			       GFS2_LFC_JDATA_WPAGES);
395		ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
396	}
397	return ret;
398}
399
400/**
401 * stuffed_readpage - Fill in a Linux page with stuffed file data
402 * @ip: the inode
403 * @page: the page
404 *
405 * Returns: errno
406 */
407static int stuffed_readpage(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page)
408{
409	struct buffer_head *dibh;
410	u64 dsize = i_size_read(&ip->i_inode);
411	void *kaddr;
412	int error;
413
414	/*
415	 * Due to the order of unstuffing files and ->fault(), we can be
416	 * asked for a zero page in the case of a stuffed file being extended,
417	 * so we need to supply one here. It doesn't happen often.
418	 */
419	if (unlikely(page->index)) {
420		zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
421		SetPageUptodate(page);
422		return 0;
423	}
424
425	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
426	if (error)
427		return error;
428
429	kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
 
 
430	memcpy(kaddr, dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode), dsize);
431	memset(kaddr + dsize, 0, PAGE_SIZE - dsize);
432	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
433	flush_dcache_page(page);
434	brelse(dibh);
435	SetPageUptodate(page);
436
437	return 0;
438}
439
440/**
441 * gfs2_read_folio - read a folio from a file
442 * @file: The file to read
443 * @folio: The folio in the file
444 */
445static int gfs2_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
446{
447	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
448	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
449	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
450	int error;
451
452	if (!gfs2_is_jdata(ip) ||
453	    (i_blocksize(inode) == PAGE_SIZE && !folio_buffers(folio))) {
454		error = iomap_read_folio(folio, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
455	} else if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
456		error = stuffed_readpage(ip, &folio->page);
457		folio_unlock(folio);
458	} else {
459		error = mpage_read_folio(folio, gfs2_block_map);
460	}
461
462	if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
463		return -EIO;
464
465	return error;
466}
467
468/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
469 * gfs2_internal_read - read an internal file
470 * @ip: The gfs2 inode
471 * @buf: The buffer to fill
472 * @pos: The file position
473 * @size: The amount to read
474 *
475 */
476
477int gfs2_internal_read(struct gfs2_inode *ip, char *buf, loff_t *pos,
478                       unsigned size)
479{
480	struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
481	unsigned long index = *pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
482	unsigned offset = *pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
483	unsigned copied = 0;
484	unsigned amt;
485	struct page *page;
486	void *p;
487
488	do {
489		amt = size - copied;
490		if (offset + size > PAGE_SIZE)
491			amt = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
492		page = read_cache_page(mapping, index, gfs2_read_folio, NULL);
493		if (IS_ERR(page))
494			return PTR_ERR(page);
495		p = kmap_atomic(page);
496		memcpy(buf + copied, p + offset, amt);
497		kunmap_atomic(p);
498		put_page(page);
499		copied += amt;
500		index++;
501		offset = 0;
502	} while(copied < size);
503	(*pos) += size;
504	return size;
505}
506
507/**
508 * gfs2_readahead - Read a bunch of pages at once
509 * @rac: Read-ahead control structure
510 *
511 * Some notes:
512 * 1. This is only for readahead, so we can simply ignore any things
513 *    which are slightly inconvenient (such as locking conflicts between
514 *    the page lock and the glock) and return having done no I/O. Its
515 *    obviously not something we'd want to do on too regular a basis.
516 *    Any I/O we ignore at this time will be done via readpage later.
517 * 2. We don't handle stuffed files here we let readpage do the honours.
518 * 3. mpage_readahead() does most of the heavy lifting in the common case.
519 * 4. gfs2_block_map() is relied upon to set BH_Boundary in the right places.
520 */
521
522static void gfs2_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
523{
524	struct inode *inode = rac->mapping->host;
525	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
526
527	if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
528		;
529	else if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
530		mpage_readahead(rac, gfs2_block_map);
531	else
532		iomap_readahead(rac, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
533}
534
535/**
536 * adjust_fs_space - Adjusts the free space available due to gfs2_grow
537 * @inode: the rindex inode
538 */
539void adjust_fs_space(struct inode *inode)
540{
541	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
542	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
 
543	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
544	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
545	struct buffer_head *m_bh;
546	u64 fs_total, new_free;
547
548	if (gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 2 * RES_STATFS, 0) != 0)
549		return;
550
551	/* Total up the file system space, according to the latest rindex. */
552	fs_total = gfs2_ri_total(sdp);
553	if (gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip, &m_bh) != 0)
554		goto out;
555
556	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
557	gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
558			      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
559	if (fs_total > (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total))
560		new_free = fs_total - (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total);
561	else
562		new_free = 0;
563	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
564	fs_warn(sdp, "File system extended by %llu blocks.\n",
565		(unsigned long long)new_free);
566	gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, new_free, new_free, 0);
567
568	update_statfs(sdp, m_bh);
 
 
 
 
569	brelse(m_bh);
570out:
571	sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
572	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
573}
574
575static bool jdata_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
576		struct folio *folio)
 
 
 
 
 
 
577{
578	if (current->journal_info)
579		folio_set_checked(folio);
580	return block_dirty_folio(mapping, folio);
581}
582
583/**
584 * gfs2_bmap - Block map function
585 * @mapping: Address space info
586 * @lblock: The block to map
587 *
588 * Returns: The disk address for the block or 0 on hole or error
589 */
590
591static sector_t gfs2_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t lblock)
592{
593	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
594	struct gfs2_holder i_gh;
595	sector_t dblock = 0;
596	int error;
597
598	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_ANY, &i_gh);
599	if (error)
600		return 0;
601
602	if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
603		dblock = iomap_bmap(mapping, lblock, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
604
605	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh);
606
607	return dblock;
608}
609
610static void gfs2_discard(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
611{
612	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
613
614	lock_buffer(bh);
615	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
616	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
617	bd = bh->b_private;
618	if (bd) {
619		if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_list) && !buffer_pinned(bh))
620			list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
621		else {
622			spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
623			gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh, REMOVE_JDATA);
624			spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
625		}
626	}
627	bh->b_bdev = NULL;
628	clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
629	clear_buffer_req(bh);
630	clear_buffer_new(bh);
631	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
632	unlock_buffer(bh);
633}
634
635static void gfs2_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
636				size_t length)
637{
638	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(folio->mapping->host);
639	size_t stop = offset + length;
640	int partial_page = (offset || length < folio_size(folio));
641	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
642	unsigned long pos = 0;
643
644	BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio));
645	if (!partial_page)
646		folio_clear_checked(folio);
647	head = folio_buffers(folio);
648	if (!head)
649		goto out;
650
651	bh = head;
652	do {
653		if (pos + bh->b_size > stop)
654			return;
655
656		if (offset <= pos)
657			gfs2_discard(sdp, bh);
658		pos += bh->b_size;
659		bh = bh->b_this_page;
660	} while (bh != head);
661out:
662	if (!partial_page)
663		filemap_release_folio(folio, 0);
664}
665
666/**
667 * gfs2_release_folio - free the metadata associated with a folio
668 * @folio: the folio that's being released
669 * @gfp_mask: passed from Linux VFS, ignored by us
670 *
671 * Calls try_to_free_buffers() to free the buffers and put the folio if the
672 * buffers can be released.
673 *
674 * Returns: true if the folio was put or else false
675 */
676
677bool gfs2_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp_mask)
678{
679	struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
680	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
681	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
682	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
683
684	head = folio_buffers(folio);
685	if (!head)
686		return false;
687
688	/*
689	 * mm accommodates an old ext3 case where clean folios might
690	 * not have had the dirty bit cleared.	Thus, it can send actual
691	 * dirty folios to ->release_folio() via shrink_active_list().
692	 *
693	 * As a workaround, we skip folios that contain dirty buffers
694	 * below.  Once ->release_folio isn't called on dirty folios
695	 * anymore, we can warn on dirty buffers like we used to here
696	 * again.
697	 */
698
699	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
700	bh = head;
701	do {
702		if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count))
703			goto cannot_release;
704		bd = bh->b_private;
705		if (bd && bd->bd_tr)
706			goto cannot_release;
707		if (buffer_dirty(bh) || WARN_ON(buffer_pinned(bh)))
708			goto cannot_release;
709		bh = bh->b_this_page;
710	} while (bh != head);
711
712	bh = head;
713	do {
714		bd = bh->b_private;
715		if (bd) {
716			gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, bd->bd_bh == bh);
717			bd->bd_bh = NULL;
718			bh->b_private = NULL;
719			/*
720			 * The bd may still be queued as a revoke, in which
721			 * case we must not dequeue nor free it.
722			 */
723			if (!bd->bd_blkno && !list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
724				list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
725			if (list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
726				kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, bd);
727		}
728
729		bh = bh->b_this_page;
730	} while (bh != head);
731	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
732
733	return try_to_free_buffers(folio);
734
735cannot_release:
736	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
737	return false;
738}
739
740static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_aops = {
 
741	.writepages = gfs2_writepages,
742	.read_folio = gfs2_read_folio,
743	.readahead = gfs2_readahead,
744	.dirty_folio = filemap_dirty_folio,
745	.release_folio = iomap_release_folio,
746	.invalidate_folio = iomap_invalidate_folio,
747	.bmap = gfs2_bmap,
748	.direct_IO = noop_direct_IO,
749	.migrate_folio = filemap_migrate_folio,
750	.is_partially_uptodate = iomap_is_partially_uptodate,
751	.error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
752};
753
754static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_jdata_aops = {
755	.writepage = gfs2_jdata_writepage,
756	.writepages = gfs2_jdata_writepages,
757	.read_folio = gfs2_read_folio,
758	.readahead = gfs2_readahead,
759	.dirty_folio = jdata_dirty_folio,
760	.bmap = gfs2_bmap,
761	.invalidate_folio = gfs2_invalidate_folio,
762	.release_folio = gfs2_release_folio,
763	.is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
764	.error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
765};
766
767void gfs2_set_aops(struct inode *inode)
768{
769	if (gfs2_is_jdata(GFS2_I(inode)))
770		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_jdata_aops;
771	else
772		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_aops;
773}
v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
  4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/sched.h>
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 10#include <linux/completion.h>
 11#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 12#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 13#include <linux/pagevec.h>
 14#include <linux/mpage.h>
 15#include <linux/fs.h>
 16#include <linux/writeback.h>
 17#include <linux/swap.h>
 18#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
 19#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 20#include <linux/uio.h>
 21#include <trace/events/writeback.h>
 22#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 23
 24#include "gfs2.h"
 25#include "incore.h"
 26#include "bmap.h"
 27#include "glock.h"
 28#include "inode.h"
 29#include "log.h"
 30#include "meta_io.h"
 31#include "quota.h"
 32#include "trans.h"
 33#include "rgrp.h"
 34#include "super.h"
 35#include "util.h"
 36#include "glops.h"
 37#include "aops.h"
 38
 39
 40void gfs2_page_add_databufs(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page,
 41			    unsigned int from, unsigned int len)
 42{
 43	struct buffer_head *head = page_buffers(page);
 44	unsigned int bsize = head->b_size;
 45	struct buffer_head *bh;
 46	unsigned int to = from + len;
 47	unsigned int start, end;
 48
 49	for (bh = head, start = 0; bh != head || !start;
 50	     bh = bh->b_this_page, start = end) {
 51		end = start + bsize;
 52		if (end <= from)
 53			continue;
 54		if (start >= to)
 55			break;
 56		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 57		gfs2_trans_add_data(ip->i_gl, bh);
 58	}
 59}
 60
 61/**
 62 * gfs2_get_block_noalloc - Fills in a buffer head with details about a block
 63 * @inode: The inode
 64 * @lblock: The block number to look up
 65 * @bh_result: The buffer head to return the result in
 66 * @create: Non-zero if we may add block to the file
 67 *
 68 * Returns: errno
 69 */
 70
 71static int gfs2_get_block_noalloc(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
 72				  struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 73{
 74	int error;
 75
 76	error = gfs2_block_map(inode, lblock, bh_result, 0);
 77	if (error)
 78		return error;
 79	if (!buffer_mapped(bh_result))
 80		return -ENODATA;
 81	return 0;
 82}
 83
 84/**
 85 * gfs2_writepage - Write page for writeback mappings
 86 * @page: The page
 87 * @wbc: The writeback control
 88 */
 89static int gfs2_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 90{
 91	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 92	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
 93	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
 94	struct iomap_writepage_ctx wpc = { };
 95
 96	if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(ip->i_gl)))
 97		goto out;
 98	if (current->journal_info)
 99		goto redirty;
100	return iomap_writepage(page, wbc, &wpc, &gfs2_writeback_ops);
101
102redirty:
103	redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
104out:
105	unlock_page(page);
106	return 0;
107}
108
109/**
110 * gfs2_write_jdata_page - gfs2 jdata-specific version of block_write_full_page
111 * @page: The page to write
112 * @wbc: The writeback control
113 *
114 * This is the same as calling block_write_full_page, but it also
115 * writes pages outside of i_size
116 */
117static int gfs2_write_jdata_page(struct page *page,
118				 struct writeback_control *wbc)
119{
120	struct inode * const inode = page->mapping->host;
121	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
122	const pgoff_t end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
123	unsigned offset;
124
125	/*
126	 * The page straddles i_size.  It must be zeroed out on each and every
127	 * writepage invocation because it may be mmapped.  "A file is mapped
128	 * in multiples of the page size.  For a file that is not a multiple of
129	 * the  page size, the remaining memory is zeroed when mapped, and
130	 * writes to that region are not written out to the file."
131	 */
132	offset = i_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
133	if (page->index == end_index && offset)
134		zero_user_segment(page, offset, PAGE_SIZE);
135
136	return __block_write_full_page(inode, page, gfs2_get_block_noalloc, wbc,
137				       end_buffer_async_write);
138}
139
140/**
141 * __gfs2_jdata_writepage - The core of jdata writepage
142 * @page: The page to write
143 * @wbc: The writeback control
144 *
145 * This is shared between writepage and writepages and implements the
146 * core of the writepage operation. If a transaction is required then
147 * PageChecked will have been set and the transaction will have
148 * already been started before this is called.
149 */
150
151static int __gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
152{
153	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
154	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
155	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
156
157	if (PageChecked(page)) {
158		ClearPageChecked(page);
159		if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
160			create_empty_buffers(page, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize,
161					     BIT(BH_Dirty)|BIT(BH_Uptodate));
162		}
163		gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip, page, 0, sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize);
164	}
165	return gfs2_write_jdata_page(page, wbc);
166}
167
168/**
169 * gfs2_jdata_writepage - Write complete page
170 * @page: Page to write
171 * @wbc: The writeback control
172 *
173 * Returns: errno
174 *
175 */
176
177static int gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
178{
179	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
180	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
181	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
182
183	if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(ip->i_gl)))
184		goto out;
185	if (PageChecked(page) || current->journal_info)
186		goto out_ignore;
187	return __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
188
189out_ignore:
190	redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
191out:
192	unlock_page(page);
193	return 0;
194}
195
196/**
197 * gfs2_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
198 * @mapping: The mapping to write
199 * @wbc: Write-back control
200 *
201 * Used for both ordered and writeback modes.
202 */
203static int gfs2_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
204			   struct writeback_control *wbc)
205{
206	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
207	struct iomap_writepage_ctx wpc = { };
208	int ret;
209
210	/*
211	 * Even if we didn't write any pages here, we might still be holding
212	 * dirty pages in the ail. We forcibly flush the ail because we don't
213	 * want balance_dirty_pages() to loop indefinitely trying to write out
214	 * pages held in the ail that it can't find.
215	 */
216	ret = iomap_writepages(mapping, wbc, &wpc, &gfs2_writeback_ops);
217	if (ret == 0)
218		set_bit(SDF_FORCE_AIL_FLUSH, &sdp->sd_flags);
219	return ret;
220}
221
222/**
223 * gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec - Write back a pagevec's worth of pages
224 * @mapping: The mapping
225 * @wbc: The writeback control
226 * @pvec: The vector of pages
227 * @nr_pages: The number of pages to write
228 * @done_index: Page index
229 *
230 * Returns: non-zero if loop should terminate, zero otherwise
231 */
232
233static int gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(struct address_space *mapping,
234				    struct writeback_control *wbc,
235				    struct pagevec *pvec,
236				    int nr_pages,
237				    pgoff_t *done_index)
238{
239	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
240	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
241	unsigned nrblocks = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits);
242	int i;
243	int ret;
244
245	ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, nrblocks, nrblocks);
246	if (ret < 0)
247		return ret;
248
249	for(i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
250		struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
251
252		*done_index = page->index;
253
254		lock_page(page);
255
256		if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
257continue_unlock:
258			unlock_page(page);
259			continue;
260		}
261
262		if (!PageDirty(page)) {
263			/* someone wrote it for us */
264			goto continue_unlock;
265		}
266
267		if (PageWriteback(page)) {
268			if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE)
269				wait_on_page_writeback(page);
270			else
271				goto continue_unlock;
272		}
273
274		BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
275		if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
276			goto continue_unlock;
277
278		trace_wbc_writepage(wbc, inode_to_bdi(inode));
279
280		ret = __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
281		if (unlikely(ret)) {
282			if (ret == AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE) {
283				unlock_page(page);
284				ret = 0;
285			} else {
286
287				/*
288				 * done_index is set past this page,
289				 * so media errors will not choke
290				 * background writeout for the entire
291				 * file. This has consequences for
292				 * range_cyclic semantics (ie. it may
293				 * not be suitable for data integrity
294				 * writeout).
295				 */
296				*done_index = page->index + 1;
297				ret = 1;
298				break;
299			}
300		}
301
302		/*
303		 * We stop writing back only if we are not doing
304		 * integrity sync. In case of integrity sync we have to
305		 * keep going until we have written all the pages
306		 * we tagged for writeback prior to entering this loop.
307		 */
308		if (--wbc->nr_to_write <= 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
309			ret = 1;
310			break;
311		}
312
313	}
314	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
315	return ret;
316}
317
318/**
319 * gfs2_write_cache_jdata - Like write_cache_pages but different
320 * @mapping: The mapping to write
321 * @wbc: The writeback control
322 *
323 * The reason that we use our own function here is that we need to
324 * start transactions before we grab page locks. This allows us
325 * to get the ordering right.
326 */
327
328static int gfs2_write_cache_jdata(struct address_space *mapping,
329				  struct writeback_control *wbc)
330{
331	int ret = 0;
332	int done = 0;
333	struct pagevec pvec;
334	int nr_pages;
335	pgoff_t writeback_index;
336	pgoff_t index;
337	pgoff_t end;
338	pgoff_t done_index;
339	int cycled;
340	int range_whole = 0;
341	xa_mark_t tag;
342
343	pagevec_init(&pvec);
344	if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
345		writeback_index = mapping->writeback_index; /* prev offset */
346		index = writeback_index;
347		if (index == 0)
348			cycled = 1;
349		else
350			cycled = 0;
351		end = -1;
352	} else {
353		index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
354		end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
355		if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
356			range_whole = 1;
357		cycled = 1; /* ignore range_cyclic tests */
358	}
359	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
360		tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
361	else
362		tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
363
364retry:
365	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
366		tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
367	done_index = index;
368	while (!done && (index <= end)) {
369		nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, end,
370				tag);
371		if (nr_pages == 0)
372			break;
373
374		ret = gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(mapping, wbc, &pvec, nr_pages, &done_index);
375		if (ret)
376			done = 1;
377		if (ret > 0)
378			ret = 0;
379		pagevec_release(&pvec);
380		cond_resched();
381	}
382
383	if (!cycled && !done) {
384		/*
385		 * range_cyclic:
386		 * We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
387		 * back to the start of the file
388		 */
389		cycled = 1;
390		index = 0;
391		end = writeback_index - 1;
392		goto retry;
393	}
394
395	if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0))
396		mapping->writeback_index = done_index;
397
398	return ret;
399}
400
401
402/**
403 * gfs2_jdata_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
404 * @mapping: The mapping to write
405 * @wbc: The writeback control
406 * 
407 */
408
409static int gfs2_jdata_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
410				 struct writeback_control *wbc)
411{
412	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
413	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(mapping->host);
414	int ret;
415
416	ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
417	if (ret == 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
418		gfs2_log_flush(sdp, ip->i_gl, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
419			       GFS2_LFC_JDATA_WPAGES);
420		ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
421	}
422	return ret;
423}
424
425/**
426 * stuffed_readpage - Fill in a Linux page with stuffed file data
427 * @ip: the inode
428 * @page: the page
429 *
430 * Returns: errno
431 */
432static int stuffed_readpage(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page)
433{
434	struct buffer_head *dibh;
435	u64 dsize = i_size_read(&ip->i_inode);
436	void *kaddr;
437	int error;
438
439	/*
440	 * Due to the order of unstuffing files and ->fault(), we can be
441	 * asked for a zero page in the case of a stuffed file being extended,
442	 * so we need to supply one here. It doesn't happen often.
443	 */
444	if (unlikely(page->index)) {
445		zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
446		SetPageUptodate(page);
447		return 0;
448	}
449
450	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
451	if (error)
452		return error;
453
454	kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
455	if (dsize > gfs2_max_stuffed_size(ip))
456		dsize = gfs2_max_stuffed_size(ip);
457	memcpy(kaddr, dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode), dsize);
458	memset(kaddr + dsize, 0, PAGE_SIZE - dsize);
459	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
460	flush_dcache_page(page);
461	brelse(dibh);
462	SetPageUptodate(page);
463
464	return 0;
465}
466
467
468static int __gfs2_readpage(void *file, struct page *page)
 
 
 
 
469{
470	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
471	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
472	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
473	int error;
474
475	if (!gfs2_is_jdata(ip) ||
476	    (i_blocksize(inode) == PAGE_SIZE && !page_has_buffers(page))) {
477		error = iomap_readpage(page, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
478	} else if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
479		error = stuffed_readpage(ip, page);
480		unlock_page(page);
481	} else {
482		error = mpage_readpage(page, gfs2_block_map);
483	}
484
485	if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
486		return -EIO;
487
488	return error;
489}
490
491/**
492 * gfs2_readpage - read a page of a file
493 * @file: The file to read
494 * @page: The page of the file
495 */
496
497static int gfs2_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
498{
499	return __gfs2_readpage(file, page);
500}
501
502/**
503 * gfs2_internal_read - read an internal file
504 * @ip: The gfs2 inode
505 * @buf: The buffer to fill
506 * @pos: The file position
507 * @size: The amount to read
508 *
509 */
510
511int gfs2_internal_read(struct gfs2_inode *ip, char *buf, loff_t *pos,
512                       unsigned size)
513{
514	struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
515	unsigned long index = *pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
516	unsigned offset = *pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
517	unsigned copied = 0;
518	unsigned amt;
519	struct page *page;
520	void *p;
521
522	do {
523		amt = size - copied;
524		if (offset + size > PAGE_SIZE)
525			amt = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
526		page = read_cache_page(mapping, index, __gfs2_readpage, NULL);
527		if (IS_ERR(page))
528			return PTR_ERR(page);
529		p = kmap_atomic(page);
530		memcpy(buf + copied, p + offset, amt);
531		kunmap_atomic(p);
532		put_page(page);
533		copied += amt;
534		index++;
535		offset = 0;
536	} while(copied < size);
537	(*pos) += size;
538	return size;
539}
540
541/**
542 * gfs2_readahead - Read a bunch of pages at once
543 * @rac: Read-ahead control structure
544 *
545 * Some notes:
546 * 1. This is only for readahead, so we can simply ignore any things
547 *    which are slightly inconvenient (such as locking conflicts between
548 *    the page lock and the glock) and return having done no I/O. Its
549 *    obviously not something we'd want to do on too regular a basis.
550 *    Any I/O we ignore at this time will be done via readpage later.
551 * 2. We don't handle stuffed files here we let readpage do the honours.
552 * 3. mpage_readahead() does most of the heavy lifting in the common case.
553 * 4. gfs2_block_map() is relied upon to set BH_Boundary in the right places.
554 */
555
556static void gfs2_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
557{
558	struct inode *inode = rac->mapping->host;
559	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
560
561	if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
562		;
563	else if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
564		mpage_readahead(rac, gfs2_block_map);
565	else
566		iomap_readahead(rac, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
567}
568
569/**
570 * adjust_fs_space - Adjusts the free space available due to gfs2_grow
571 * @inode: the rindex inode
572 */
573void adjust_fs_space(struct inode *inode)
574{
575	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
576	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
577	struct gfs2_inode *l_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
578	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
579	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
580	struct buffer_head *m_bh, *l_bh;
581	u64 fs_total, new_free;
582
583	if (gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 2 * RES_STATFS, 0) != 0)
584		return;
585
586	/* Total up the file system space, according to the latest rindex. */
587	fs_total = gfs2_ri_total(sdp);
588	if (gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip, &m_bh) != 0)
589		goto out;
590
591	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
592	gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
593			      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
594	if (fs_total > (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total))
595		new_free = fs_total - (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total);
596	else
597		new_free = 0;
598	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
599	fs_warn(sdp, "File system extended by %llu blocks.\n",
600		(unsigned long long)new_free);
601	gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, new_free, new_free, 0);
602
603	if (gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(l_ip, &l_bh) != 0)
604		goto out2;
605	update_statfs(sdp, m_bh, l_bh);
606	brelse(l_bh);
607out2:
608	brelse(m_bh);
609out:
610	sdp->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
611	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
612}
613
614/**
615 * jdata_set_page_dirty - Page dirtying function
616 * @page: The page to dirty
617 *
618 * Returns: 1 if it dirtyed the page, or 0 otherwise
619 */
620 
621static int jdata_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
622{
623	if (current->journal_info)
624		SetPageChecked(page);
625	return __set_page_dirty_buffers(page);
626}
627
628/**
629 * gfs2_bmap - Block map function
630 * @mapping: Address space info
631 * @lblock: The block to map
632 *
633 * Returns: The disk address for the block or 0 on hole or error
634 */
635
636static sector_t gfs2_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t lblock)
637{
638	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
639	struct gfs2_holder i_gh;
640	sector_t dblock = 0;
641	int error;
642
643	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_ANY, &i_gh);
644	if (error)
645		return 0;
646
647	if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
648		dblock = iomap_bmap(mapping, lblock, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
649
650	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh);
651
652	return dblock;
653}
654
655static void gfs2_discard(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
656{
657	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
658
659	lock_buffer(bh);
660	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
661	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
662	bd = bh->b_private;
663	if (bd) {
664		if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_list) && !buffer_pinned(bh))
665			list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
666		else {
667			spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
668			gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh, REMOVE_JDATA);
669			spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
670		}
671	}
672	bh->b_bdev = NULL;
673	clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
674	clear_buffer_req(bh);
675	clear_buffer_new(bh);
676	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
677	unlock_buffer(bh);
678}
679
680static void gfs2_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
681				unsigned int length)
682{
683	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(page->mapping->host);
684	unsigned int stop = offset + length;
685	int partial_page = (offset || length < PAGE_SIZE);
686	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
687	unsigned long pos = 0;
688
689	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
690	if (!partial_page)
691		ClearPageChecked(page);
692	if (!page_has_buffers(page))
 
693		goto out;
694
695	bh = head = page_buffers(page);
696	do {
697		if (pos + bh->b_size > stop)
698			return;
699
700		if (offset <= pos)
701			gfs2_discard(sdp, bh);
702		pos += bh->b_size;
703		bh = bh->b_this_page;
704	} while (bh != head);
705out:
706	if (!partial_page)
707		try_to_release_page(page, 0);
708}
709
710/**
711 * gfs2_releasepage - free the metadata associated with a page
712 * @page: the page that's being released
713 * @gfp_mask: passed from Linux VFS, ignored by us
714 *
715 * Calls try_to_free_buffers() to free the buffers and put the page if the
716 * buffers can be released.
717 *
718 * Returns: 1 if the page was put or else 0
719 */
720
721int gfs2_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask)
722{
723	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
724	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gfs2_mapping2sbd(mapping);
725	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
726	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
727
728	if (!page_has_buffers(page))
729		return 0;
 
730
731	/*
732	 * From xfs_vm_releasepage: mm accommodates an old ext3 case where
733	 * clean pages might not have had the dirty bit cleared.  Thus, it can
734	 * send actual dirty pages to ->releasepage() via shrink_active_list().
735	 *
736	 * As a workaround, we skip pages that contain dirty buffers below.
737	 * Once ->releasepage isn't called on dirty pages anymore, we can warn
738	 * on dirty buffers like we used to here again.
 
739	 */
740
741	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
742	head = bh = page_buffers(page);
743	do {
744		if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count))
745			goto cannot_release;
746		bd = bh->b_private;
747		if (bd && bd->bd_tr)
748			goto cannot_release;
749		if (buffer_dirty(bh) || WARN_ON(buffer_pinned(bh)))
750			goto cannot_release;
751		bh = bh->b_this_page;
752	} while(bh != head);
753
754	head = bh = page_buffers(page);
755	do {
756		bd = bh->b_private;
757		if (bd) {
758			gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, bd->bd_bh == bh);
759			bd->bd_bh = NULL;
760			bh->b_private = NULL;
761			/*
762			 * The bd may still be queued as a revoke, in which
763			 * case we must not dequeue nor free it.
764			 */
765			if (!bd->bd_blkno && !list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
766				list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
767			if (list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
768				kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, bd);
769		}
770
771		bh = bh->b_this_page;
772	} while (bh != head);
773	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
774
775	return try_to_free_buffers(page);
776
777cannot_release:
778	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
779	return 0;
780}
781
782static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_aops = {
783	.writepage = gfs2_writepage,
784	.writepages = gfs2_writepages,
785	.readpage = gfs2_readpage,
786	.readahead = gfs2_readahead,
787	.set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
788	.releasepage = iomap_releasepage,
789	.invalidatepage = iomap_invalidatepage,
790	.bmap = gfs2_bmap,
791	.direct_IO = noop_direct_IO,
792	.migratepage = iomap_migrate_page,
793	.is_partially_uptodate = iomap_is_partially_uptodate,
794	.error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
795};
796
797static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_jdata_aops = {
798	.writepage = gfs2_jdata_writepage,
799	.writepages = gfs2_jdata_writepages,
800	.readpage = gfs2_readpage,
801	.readahead = gfs2_readahead,
802	.set_page_dirty = jdata_set_page_dirty,
803	.bmap = gfs2_bmap,
804	.invalidatepage = gfs2_invalidatepage,
805	.releasepage = gfs2_releasepage,
806	.is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
807	.error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
808};
809
810void gfs2_set_aops(struct inode *inode)
811{
812	if (gfs2_is_jdata(GFS2_I(inode)))
813		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_jdata_aops;
814	else
815		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_aops;
816}