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v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
   3#include <linux/err.h>
   4#include <linux/list_sort.h>
   5#include <linux/zalloc.h>
   6#include <dirent.h>
   7#include <errno.h>
   8#include <sys/ioctl.h>
   9#include <sys/param.h>
  10#include "term.h"
  11#include "env.h"
  12#include "evlist.h"
  13#include "evsel.h"
  14#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
  15#include "parse-events.h"
  16#include "string2.h"
  17#include "strbuf.h"
 
 
 
 
  18#include "debug.h"
  19#include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
  20#include <perf/cpumap.h>
  21#include <util/parse-events-bison.h>
  22#include <util/parse-events-flex.h>
  23#include "pmu.h"
  24#include "pmus.h"
 
  25#include "asm/bug.h"
  26#include "util/parse-branch-options.h"
  27#include "util/evsel_config.h"
  28#include "util/event.h"
  29#include "util/bpf-filter.h"
  30#include "util/util.h"
  31#include "tracepoint.h"
  32
  33#define MAX_NAME_LEN 100
  34
  35static int get_config_terms(const struct parse_events_terms *head_config,
  36			    struct list_head *head_terms);
  37static int parse_events_terms__copy(const struct parse_events_terms *src,
  38				    struct parse_events_terms *dest);
 
 
  39
  40const struct event_symbol event_symbols_hw[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  41	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = {
  42		.symbol = "cpu-cycles",
  43		.alias  = "cycles",
  44	},
  45	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
  46		.symbol = "instructions",
  47		.alias  = "",
  48	},
  49	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = {
  50		.symbol = "cache-references",
  51		.alias  = "",
  52	},
  53	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = {
  54		.symbol = "cache-misses",
  55		.alias  = "",
  56	},
  57	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
  58		.symbol = "branch-instructions",
  59		.alias  = "branches",
  60	},
  61	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = {
  62		.symbol = "branch-misses",
  63		.alias  = "",
  64	},
  65	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = {
  66		.symbol = "bus-cycles",
  67		.alias  = "",
  68	},
  69	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = {
  70		.symbol = "stalled-cycles-frontend",
  71		.alias  = "idle-cycles-frontend",
  72	},
  73	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = {
  74		.symbol = "stalled-cycles-backend",
  75		.alias  = "idle-cycles-backend",
  76	},
  77	[PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES] = {
  78		.symbol = "ref-cycles",
  79		.alias  = "",
  80	},
  81};
  82
  83const struct event_symbol event_symbols_sw[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX] = {
  84	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK] = {
  85		.symbol = "cpu-clock",
  86		.alias  = "",
  87	},
  88	[PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK] = {
  89		.symbol = "task-clock",
  90		.alias  = "",
  91	},
  92	[PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS] = {
  93		.symbol = "page-faults",
  94		.alias  = "faults",
  95	},
  96	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES] = {
  97		.symbol = "context-switches",
  98		.alias  = "cs",
  99	},
 100	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS] = {
 101		.symbol = "cpu-migrations",
 102		.alias  = "migrations",
 103	},
 104	[PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN] = {
 105		.symbol = "minor-faults",
 106		.alias  = "",
 107	},
 108	[PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ] = {
 109		.symbol = "major-faults",
 110		.alias  = "",
 111	},
 112	[PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS] = {
 113		.symbol = "alignment-faults",
 114		.alias  = "",
 115	},
 116	[PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS] = {
 117		.symbol = "emulation-faults",
 118		.alias  = "",
 119	},
 120	[PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY] = {
 121		.symbol = "dummy",
 122		.alias  = "",
 123	},
 124	[PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT] = {
 125		.symbol = "bpf-output",
 126		.alias  = "",
 127	},
 128	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CGROUP_SWITCHES] = {
 129		.symbol = "cgroup-switches",
 130		.alias  = "",
 131	},
 132};
 133
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 134const char *event_type(int type)
 135{
 136	switch (type) {
 137	case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 138		return "hardware";
 139
 140	case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
 141		return "software";
 142
 143	case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
 144		return "tracepoint";
 145
 146	case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
 147		return "hardware-cache";
 148
 149	default:
 150		break;
 151	}
 152
 153	return "unknown";
 154}
 155
 156static char *get_config_str(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms,
 157			    enum parse_events__term_type type_term)
 
 
 
 
 158{
 159	struct parse_events_term *term;
 160
 161	if (!head_terms)
 162		return NULL;
 163
 164	list_for_each_entry(term, &head_terms->terms, list)
 165		if (term->type_term == type_term)
 166			return term->val.str;
 167
 168	return NULL;
 169}
 170
 171static char *get_config_metric_id(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms)
 172{
 173	return get_config_str(head_terms, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID);
 174}
 175
 176static char *get_config_name(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms)
 177{
 178	return get_config_str(head_terms, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME);
 179}
 180
 181/**
 182 * fix_raw - For each raw term see if there is an event (aka alias) in pmu that
 183 *           matches the raw's string value. If the string value matches an
 184 *           event then change the term to be an event, if not then change it to
 185 *           be a config term. For example, "read" may be an event of the PMU or
 186 *           a raw hex encoding of 0xead. The fix-up is done late so the PMU of
 187 *           the event can be determined and we don't need to scan all PMUs
 188 *           ahead-of-time.
 189 * @config_terms: the list of terms that may contain a raw term.
 190 * @pmu: the PMU to scan for events from.
 191 */
 192static void fix_raw(struct parse_events_terms *config_terms, struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 193{
 194	struct parse_events_term *term;
 195
 196	list_for_each_entry(term, &config_terms->terms, list) {
 197		u64 num;
 198
 199		if (term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW)
 200			continue;
 201
 202		if (perf_pmu__have_event(pmu, term->val.str)) {
 203			zfree(&term->config);
 204			term->config = term->val.str;
 205			term->type_val = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM;
 206			term->type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER;
 207			term->val.num = 1;
 208			term->no_value = true;
 209			continue;
 210		}
 211
 212		zfree(&term->config);
 213		term->config = strdup("config");
 214		errno = 0;
 215		num = strtoull(term->val.str + 1, NULL, 16);
 216		assert(errno == 0);
 217		free(term->val.str);
 218		term->type_val = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM;
 219		term->type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG;
 220		term->val.num = num;
 221		term->no_value = false;
 222	}
 223}
 224
 225static struct evsel *
 226__add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 227	    struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 228	    bool init_attr,
 229	    const char *name, const char *metric_id, struct perf_pmu *pmu,
 230	    struct list_head *config_terms, bool auto_merge_stats,
 231	    struct perf_cpu_map *cpu_list, u64 alternate_hw_config)
 232{
 233	struct evsel *evsel;
 234	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = perf_cpu_map__is_empty(cpu_list) && pmu ? pmu->cpus : cpu_list;
 235
 236	cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(cpus);
 237	if (pmu)
 238		perf_pmu__warn_invalid_formats(pmu);
 239
 240	if (pmu && (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_RAW || attr->type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX)) {
 241		perf_pmu__warn_invalid_config(pmu, attr->config, name,
 242					      PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG, "config");
 243		perf_pmu__warn_invalid_config(pmu, attr->config1, name,
 244					      PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG1, "config1");
 245		perf_pmu__warn_invalid_config(pmu, attr->config2, name,
 246					      PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG2, "config2");
 247		perf_pmu__warn_invalid_config(pmu, attr->config3, name,
 248					      PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG3, "config3");
 249	}
 250	if (init_attr)
 251		event_attr_init(attr);
 252
 253	evsel = evsel__new_idx(attr, *idx);
 254	if (!evsel) {
 255		perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
 256		return NULL;
 257	}
 258
 259	(*idx)++;
 260	evsel->core.cpus = cpus;
 261	evsel->core.own_cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(cpus);
 262	evsel->core.requires_cpu = pmu ? pmu->is_uncore : false;
 263	evsel->core.is_pmu_core = pmu ? pmu->is_core : false;
 264	evsel->auto_merge_stats = auto_merge_stats;
 265	evsel->pmu = pmu;
 266	evsel->alternate_hw_config = alternate_hw_config;
 267
 268	if (name)
 269		evsel->name = strdup(name);
 270
 271	if (metric_id)
 272		evsel->metric_id = strdup(metric_id);
 273
 274	if (config_terms)
 275		list_splice_init(config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
 276
 277	if (list)
 278		list_add_tail(&evsel->core.node, list);
 279
 
 280	return evsel;
 281}
 282
 283struct evsel *parse_events__add_event(int idx, struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 284				      const char *name, const char *metric_id,
 285				      struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 286{
 287	return __add_event(/*list=*/NULL, &idx, attr, /*init_attr=*/false, name,
 288			   metric_id, pmu, /*config_terms=*/NULL,
 289			   /*auto_merge_stats=*/false, /*cpu_list=*/NULL,
 290			   /*alternate_hw_config=*/PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX);
 291}
 292
 293static int add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 294		     struct perf_event_attr *attr, const char *name,
 295		     const char *metric_id, struct list_head *config_terms,
 296		     u64 alternate_hw_config)
 297{
 298	return __add_event(list, idx, attr, /*init_attr*/true, name, metric_id,
 299			   /*pmu=*/NULL, config_terms,
 300			   /*auto_merge_stats=*/false, /*cpu_list=*/NULL,
 301			   alternate_hw_config) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 302}
 303
 304/**
 305 * parse_aliases - search names for entries beginning or equalling str ignoring
 306 *                 case. If mutliple entries in names match str then the longest
 307 *                 is chosen.
 308 * @str: The needle to look for.
 309 * @names: The haystack to search.
 310 * @size: The size of the haystack.
 311 * @longest: Out argument giving the length of the matching entry.
 312 */
 313static int parse_aliases(const char *str, const char *const names[][EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES], int size,
 314			 int *longest)
 315{
 316	*longest = -1;
 317	for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 318		for (int j = 0; j < EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES && names[i][j]; j++) {
 319			int n = strlen(names[i][j]);
 320
 321			if (n > *longest && !strncasecmp(str, names[i][j], n))
 322				*longest = n;
 
 
 
 323		}
 324		if (*longest > 0)
 325			return i;
 326	}
 327
 328	return -1;
 329}
 330
 331typedef int config_term_func_t(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 332			       struct parse_events_term *term,
 333			       struct parse_events_error *err);
 334static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 335			      struct parse_events_term *term,
 336			      struct parse_events_error *err);
 337static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 338		       const struct parse_events_terms *head,
 339		       struct parse_events_error *err,
 340		       config_term_func_t config_term);
 341
 342/**
 343 * parse_events__decode_legacy_cache - Search name for the legacy cache event
 344 *                                     name composed of 1, 2 or 3 hyphen
 345 *                                     separated sections. The first section is
 346 *                                     the cache type while the others are the
 347 *                                     optional op and optional result. To make
 348 *                                     life hard the names in the table also
 349 *                                     contain hyphens and the longest name
 350 *                                     should always be selected.
 351 */
 352int parse_events__decode_legacy_cache(const char *name, int extended_pmu_type, __u64 *config)
 353{
 354	int len, cache_type = -1, cache_op = -1, cache_result = -1;
 355	const char *name_end = &name[strlen(name) + 1];
 356	const char *str = name;
 
 
 
 357
 358	cache_type = parse_aliases(str, evsel__hw_cache, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX, &len);
 
 
 
 
 
 359	if (cache_type == -1)
 360		return -EINVAL;
 361	str += len + 1;
 362
 363	if (str < name_end) {
 364		cache_op = parse_aliases(str, evsel__hw_cache_op,
 365					PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX, &len);
 366		if (cache_op >= 0) {
 367			if (!evsel__is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
 368				return -EINVAL;
 369			str += len + 1;
 370		} else {
 371			cache_result = parse_aliases(str, evsel__hw_cache_result,
 372						PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX, &len);
 373			if (cache_result >= 0)
 374				str += len + 1;
 375		}
 376	}
 377	if (str < name_end) {
 378		if (cache_op < 0) {
 379			cache_op = parse_aliases(str, evsel__hw_cache_op,
 380						PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX, &len);
 381			if (cache_op >= 0) {
 382				if (!evsel__is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
 383					return -EINVAL;
 
 384			}
 385		} else if (cache_result < 0) {
 386			cache_result = parse_aliases(str, evsel__hw_cache_result,
 387						PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX, &len);
 
 
 
 
 388		}
 389	}
 390
 391	/*
 392	 * Fall back to reads:
 393	 */
 394	if (cache_op == -1)
 395		cache_op = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ;
 396
 397	/*
 398	 * Fall back to accesses:
 399	 */
 400	if (cache_result == -1)
 401		cache_result = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS;
 402
 403	*config = cache_type | (cache_op << 8) | (cache_result << 16);
 404	if (perf_pmus__supports_extended_type())
 405		*config |= (__u64)extended_pmu_type << PERF_PMU_TYPE_SHIFT;
 406	return 0;
 407}
 408
 409/**
 410 * parse_events__filter_pmu - returns false if a wildcard PMU should be
 411 *                            considered, true if it should be filtered.
 412 */
 413bool parse_events__filter_pmu(const struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 414			      const struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 415{
 416	if (parse_state->pmu_filter == NULL)
 417		return false;
 418
 419	return strcmp(parse_state->pmu_filter, pmu->name) != 0;
 420}
 421
 422static int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 423				struct list_head *list, struct perf_pmu *pmu,
 424				const struct parse_events_terms *const_parsed_terms,
 425				bool auto_merge_stats, u64 alternate_hw_config);
 426
 427int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
 428			   struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 429			   struct parse_events_terms *parsed_terms)
 430{
 431	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
 432	bool found_supported = false;
 433	const char *config_name = get_config_name(parsed_terms);
 434	const char *metric_id = get_config_metric_id(parsed_terms);
 435
 436	while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
 437		LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 438		struct perf_event_attr attr;
 439		int ret;
 440
 441		if (parse_events__filter_pmu(parse_state, pmu))
 442			continue;
 443
 444		if (perf_pmu__have_event(pmu, name)) {
 445			/*
 446			 * The PMU has the event so add as not a legacy cache
 447			 * event.
 448			 */
 449			ret = parse_events_add_pmu(parse_state, list, pmu,
 450						   parsed_terms,
 451						   perf_pmu__auto_merge_stats(pmu),
 452						   /*alternate_hw_config=*/PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX);
 453			if (ret)
 454				return ret;
 455			continue;
 456		}
 457
 458		if (!pmu->is_core) {
 459			/* Legacy cache events are only supported by core PMUs. */
 460			continue;
 461		}
 462
 463		memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 464		attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE;
 465
 466		ret = parse_events__decode_legacy_cache(name, pmu->type, &attr.config);
 467		if (ret)
 468			return ret;
 469
 470		found_supported = true;
 471
 472		if (parsed_terms) {
 473			if (config_attr(&attr, parsed_terms, parse_state->error,
 474					config_term_common))
 475				return -EINVAL;
 476
 477			if (get_config_terms(parsed_terms, &config_terms))
 478				return -ENOMEM;
 479		}
 
 480
 481		if (__add_event(list, idx, &attr, /*init_attr*/true, config_name ?: name,
 482				metric_id, pmu, &config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
 483				/*cpu_list=*/NULL,
 484				/*alternate_hw_config=*/PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX) == NULL)
 485			return -ENOMEM;
 486
 487		free_config_terms(&config_terms);
 488	}
 489	return found_supported ? 0 : -EINVAL;
 490}
 491
 492#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
 493static void tracepoint_error(struct parse_events_error *e, int err,
 494			     const char *sys, const char *name, int column)
 495{
 496	const char *str;
 497	char help[BUFSIZ];
 498
 499	if (!e)
 500		return;
 501
 502	/*
 503	 * We get error directly from syscall errno ( > 0),
 504	 * or from encoded pointer's error ( < 0).
 505	 */
 506	err = abs(err);
 507
 508	switch (err) {
 509	case EACCES:
 510		str = "can't access trace events";
 511		break;
 512	case ENOENT:
 513		str = "unknown tracepoint";
 514		break;
 515	default:
 516		str = "failed to add tracepoint";
 517		break;
 518	}
 519
 520	tracing_path__strerror_open_tp(err, help, sizeof(help), sys, name);
 521	parse_events_error__handle(e, column, strdup(str), strdup(help));
 522}
 523
 524static int add_tracepoint(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 525			  struct list_head *list,
 526			  const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
 527			  struct parse_events_error *err,
 528			  struct parse_events_terms *head_config, void *loc_)
 529{
 530	YYLTYPE *loc = loc_;
 531	struct evsel *evsel = evsel__newtp_idx(sys_name, evt_name, parse_state->idx++,
 532					       !parse_state->fake_tp);
 533
 
 534	if (IS_ERR(evsel)) {
 535		tracepoint_error(err, PTR_ERR(evsel), sys_name, evt_name, loc->first_column);
 536		return PTR_ERR(evsel);
 537	}
 538
 539	if (head_config) {
 540		LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 541
 542		if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
 543			return -ENOMEM;
 544		list_splice(&config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
 545	}
 546
 547	list_add_tail(&evsel->core.node, list);
 548	return 0;
 549}
 550
 551static int add_tracepoint_multi_event(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 552				      struct list_head *list,
 553				      const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
 554				      struct parse_events_error *err,
 555				      struct parse_events_terms *head_config, YYLTYPE *loc)
 556{
 557	char *evt_path;
 558	struct dirent *evt_ent;
 559	DIR *evt_dir;
 560	int ret = 0, found = 0;
 561
 562	evt_path = get_events_file(sys_name);
 563	if (!evt_path) {
 564		tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name, loc->first_column);
 565		return -1;
 566	}
 567	evt_dir = opendir(evt_path);
 568	if (!evt_dir) {
 569		put_events_file(evt_path);
 570		tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name, loc->first_column);
 571		return -1;
 572	}
 573
 574	while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(evt_dir))) {
 575		if (!strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, ".")
 576		    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "..")
 577		    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "enable")
 578		    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "filter"))
 579			continue;
 580
 581		if (!strglobmatch(evt_ent->d_name, evt_name))
 582			continue;
 583
 584		found++;
 585
 586		ret = add_tracepoint(parse_state, list, sys_name, evt_ent->d_name,
 587				     err, head_config, loc);
 588	}
 589
 590	if (!found) {
 591		tracepoint_error(err, ENOENT, sys_name, evt_name, loc->first_column);
 592		ret = -1;
 593	}
 594
 595	put_events_file(evt_path);
 596	closedir(evt_dir);
 597	return ret;
 598}
 599
 600static int add_tracepoint_event(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 601				struct list_head *list,
 602				const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
 603				struct parse_events_error *err,
 604				struct parse_events_terms *head_config, YYLTYPE *loc)
 605{
 606	return strpbrk(evt_name, "*?") ?
 607		add_tracepoint_multi_event(parse_state, list, sys_name, evt_name,
 608					   err, head_config, loc) :
 609		add_tracepoint(parse_state, list, sys_name, evt_name,
 610			       err, head_config, loc);
 611}
 612
 613static int add_tracepoint_multi_sys(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 614				    struct list_head *list,
 615				    const char *sys_name, const char *evt_name,
 616				    struct parse_events_error *err,
 617				    struct parse_events_terms *head_config, YYLTYPE *loc)
 618{
 619	struct dirent *events_ent;
 620	DIR *events_dir;
 621	int ret = 0;
 622
 623	events_dir = tracing_events__opendir();
 624	if (!events_dir) {
 625		tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name, loc->first_column);
 626		return -1;
 627	}
 628
 629	while (!ret && (events_ent = readdir(events_dir))) {
 630		if (!strcmp(events_ent->d_name, ".")
 631		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "..")
 632		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "enable")
 633		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_event")
 634		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_page"))
 635			continue;
 636
 637		if (!strglobmatch(events_ent->d_name, sys_name))
 638			continue;
 639
 640		ret = add_tracepoint_event(parse_state, list, events_ent->d_name,
 641					   evt_name, err, head_config, loc);
 642	}
 643
 644	closedir(events_dir);
 645	return ret;
 646}
 647#endif /* HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT */
 648
 649size_t default_breakpoint_len(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 650{
 651#if defined(__i386__)
 652	static int len;
 
 
 
 
 653
 654	if (len == 0) {
 655		struct perf_env env = {};
 656
 657		perf_env__init(&env);
 658		len = perf_env__kernel_is_64_bit(&env) ? sizeof(u64) : sizeof(long);
 659		perf_env__exit(&env);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 660	}
 661	return len;
 662#elif defined(__aarch64__)
 663	return 4;
 664#else
 665	return sizeof(long);
 666#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 667}
 668
 669static int
 670parse_breakpoint_type(const char *type, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
 671{
 672	int i;
 673
 674	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 675		if (!type || !type[i])
 676			break;
 677
 678#define CHECK_SET_TYPE(bit)		\
 679do {					\
 680	if (attr->bp_type & bit)	\
 681		return -EINVAL;		\
 682	else				\
 683		attr->bp_type |= bit;	\
 684} while (0)
 685
 686		switch (type[i]) {
 687		case 'r':
 688			CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_R);
 689			break;
 690		case 'w':
 691			CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_W);
 692			break;
 693		case 'x':
 694			CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_X);
 695			break;
 696		default:
 697			return -EINVAL;
 698		}
 699	}
 700
 701#undef CHECK_SET_TYPE
 702
 703	if (!attr->bp_type) /* Default */
 704		attr->bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
 705
 706	return 0;
 707}
 708
 709int parse_events_add_breakpoint(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 710				struct list_head *list,
 711				u64 addr, char *type, u64 len,
 712				struct parse_events_terms *head_config)
 713{
 714	struct perf_event_attr attr;
 715	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 716	const char *name;
 717
 718	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 719	attr.bp_addr = addr;
 720
 721	if (parse_breakpoint_type(type, &attr))
 722		return -EINVAL;
 723
 724	/* Provide some defaults if len is not specified */
 725	if (!len) {
 726		if (attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_X)
 727			len = default_breakpoint_len();
 728		else
 729			len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
 730	}
 731
 732	attr.bp_len = len;
 733
 734	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
 735	attr.sample_period = 1;
 736
 737	if (head_config) {
 738		if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, parse_state->error,
 739				config_term_common))
 740			return -EINVAL;
 741
 742		if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
 743			return -ENOMEM;
 744	}
 745
 746	name = get_config_name(head_config);
 747
 748	return add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, name, /*mertic_id=*/NULL,
 749			&config_terms, /*alternate_hw_config=*/PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX);
 750}
 751
 752static int check_type_val(struct parse_events_term *term,
 753			  struct parse_events_error *err,
 754			  enum parse_events__term_val_type type)
 755{
 756	if (type == term->type_val)
 757		return 0;
 758
 759	if (err) {
 760		parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
 761					type == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM
 762					? strdup("expected numeric value")
 763					: strdup("expected string value"),
 764					NULL);
 765	}
 766	return -EINVAL;
 767}
 768
 769static bool config_term_shrinked;
 770
 771const char *parse_events__term_type_str(enum parse_events__term_type term_type)
 772{
 773	/*
 774	 * Update according to parse-events.l
 775	 */
 776	static const char *config_term_names[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR] = {
 777		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER]			= "<sysfs term>",
 778		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG]		= "config",
 779		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1]		= "config1",
 780		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2]		= "config2",
 781		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG3]		= "config3",
 782		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME]			= "name",
 783		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD]		= "period",
 784		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ]		= "freq",
 785		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE]	= "branch_type",
 786		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME]			= "time",
 787		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH]		= "call-graph",
 788		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE]		= "stack-size",
 789		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT]		= "no-inherit",
 790		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT]		= "inherit",
 791		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK]		= "max-stack",
 792		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS]		= "nr",
 793		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE]		= "overwrite",
 794		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE]		= "no-overwrite",
 795		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG]		= "driver-config",
 796		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE]		= "percore",
 797		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT]		= "aux-output",
 798		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE]	= "aux-sample-size",
 799		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID]		= "metric-id",
 800		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW]                   = "raw",
 801		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE]          = "legacy-cache",
 802		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE]              = "hardware",
 803	};
 804	if ((unsigned int)term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR)
 805		return "unknown term";
 806
 807	return config_term_names[term_type];
 808}
 809
 810static bool
 811config_term_avail(enum parse_events__term_type term_type, struct parse_events_error *err)
 812{
 813	char *err_str;
 814
 815	if (term_type < 0 || term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR) {
 816		parse_events_error__handle(err, -1,
 817					strdup("Invalid term_type"), NULL);
 818		return false;
 819	}
 820	if (!config_term_shrinked)
 821		return true;
 822
 823	switch (term_type) {
 824	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
 825	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
 826	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
 827	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG3:
 828	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
 829	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID:
 830	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
 831	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
 832		return true;
 833	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
 834	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
 835	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
 836	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
 837	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
 838	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
 839	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
 840	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
 841	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
 842	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
 843	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
 844	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
 845	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
 846	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
 847	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE:
 848	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
 849	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
 850	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 851	default:
 852		if (!err)
 853			return false;
 854
 855		/* term_type is validated so indexing is safe */
 856		if (asprintf(&err_str, "'%s' is not usable in 'perf stat'",
 857			     parse_events__term_type_str(term_type)) >= 0)
 858			parse_events_error__handle(err, -1, err_str, NULL);
 859		return false;
 860	}
 861}
 862
 863void parse_events__shrink_config_terms(void)
 864{
 865	config_term_shrinked = true;
 866}
 867
 868static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 869			      struct parse_events_term *term,
 870			      struct parse_events_error *err)
 871{
 872#define CHECK_TYPE_VAL(type)						   \
 873do {									   \
 874	if (check_type_val(term, err, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_ ## type)) \
 875		return -EINVAL;						   \
 876} while (0)
 877
 878	switch (term->type_term) {
 879	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
 880		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 881		attr->config = term->val.num;
 882		break;
 883	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
 884		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 885		attr->config1 = term->val.num;
 886		break;
 887	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
 888		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 889		attr->config2 = term->val.num;
 890		break;
 891	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG3:
 892		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 893		attr->config3 = term->val.num;
 894		break;
 895	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
 896		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 897		break;
 898	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
 899		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 900		break;
 901	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
 902		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
 903		if (strcmp(term->val.str, "no") &&
 904		    parse_branch_str(term->val.str,
 905				    &attr->branch_sample_type)) {
 906			parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
 907					strdup("invalid branch sample type"),
 908					NULL);
 909			return -EINVAL;
 910		}
 911		break;
 912	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
 913		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 914		if (term->val.num > 1) {
 915			parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
 916						strdup("expected 0 or 1"),
 917						NULL);
 918			return -EINVAL;
 919		}
 920		break;
 921	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
 922		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
 923		break;
 924	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
 925		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 926		break;
 927	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
 928		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 929		break;
 930	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
 931		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 932		break;
 933	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
 934		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 935		break;
 936	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
 937		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 938		break;
 939	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
 940		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
 941		break;
 942	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID:
 943		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
 944		break;
 945	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
 946		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
 947		break;
 948	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
 949		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 950		break;
 951	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
 952		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 953		break;
 954	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
 955		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 956		if ((unsigned int)term->val.num > 1) {
 957			parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
 958						strdup("expected 0 or 1"),
 959						NULL);
 960			return -EINVAL;
 961		}
 962		break;
 963	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
 964		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 965		break;
 966	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE:
 967		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 968		if (term->val.num > UINT_MAX) {
 969			parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
 970						strdup("too big"),
 971						NULL);
 972			return -EINVAL;
 973		}
 974		break;
 975	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
 976	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
 977	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
 978	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 979	default:
 980		parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_term,
 981					strdup(parse_events__term_type_str(term->type_term)),
 982					parse_events_formats_error_string(NULL));
 983		return -EINVAL;
 984	}
 985
 986	/*
 987	 * Check term availability after basic checking so
 988	 * PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER can be found and filtered.
 989	 *
 990	 * If check availability at the entry of this function,
 991	 * user will see "'<sysfs term>' is not usable in 'perf stat'"
 992	 * if an invalid config term is provided for legacy events
 993	 * (for example, instructions/badterm/...), which is confusing.
 994	 */
 995	if (!config_term_avail(term->type_term, err))
 996		return -EINVAL;
 997	return 0;
 998#undef CHECK_TYPE_VAL
 999}
1000
1001static int config_term_pmu(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1002			   struct parse_events_term *term,
1003			   struct parse_events_error *err)
1004{
1005	if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE) {
1006		struct perf_pmu *pmu = perf_pmus__find_by_type(attr->type);
1007
1008		if (!pmu) {
1009			char *err_str;
1010
1011			if (asprintf(&err_str, "Failed to find PMU for type %d", attr->type) >= 0)
1012				parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_term,
1013							   err_str, /*help=*/NULL);
1014			return -EINVAL;
1015		}
1016		/*
1017		 * Rewrite the PMU event to a legacy cache one unless the PMU
1018		 * doesn't support legacy cache events or the event is present
1019		 * within the PMU.
1020		 */
1021		if (perf_pmu__supports_legacy_cache(pmu) &&
1022		    !perf_pmu__have_event(pmu, term->config)) {
1023			attr->type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE;
1024			return parse_events__decode_legacy_cache(term->config, pmu->type,
1025								 &attr->config);
1026		} else {
1027			term->type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER;
1028			term->no_value = true;
1029		}
1030	}
1031	if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE) {
1032		struct perf_pmu *pmu = perf_pmus__find_by_type(attr->type);
1033
1034		if (!pmu) {
1035			char *err_str;
1036
1037			if (asprintf(&err_str, "Failed to find PMU for type %d", attr->type) >= 0)
1038				parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_term,
1039							   err_str, /*help=*/NULL);
1040			return -EINVAL;
1041		}
1042		/*
1043		 * If the PMU has a sysfs or json event prefer it over
1044		 * legacy. ARM requires this.
1045		 */
1046		if (perf_pmu__have_event(pmu, term->config)) {
1047			term->type_term = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER;
1048			term->no_value = true;
1049			term->alternate_hw_config = true;
1050		} else {
1051			attr->type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
1052			attr->config = term->val.num;
1053			if (perf_pmus__supports_extended_type())
1054				attr->config |= (__u64)pmu->type << PERF_PMU_TYPE_SHIFT;
1055		}
1056		return 0;
1057	}
1058	if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER ||
1059	    term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG) {
1060		/*
1061		 * Always succeed for sysfs terms, as we dont know
1062		 * at this point what type they need to have.
1063		 */
1064		return 0;
1065	}
1066	return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1067}
1068
1069#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
1070static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1071				  struct parse_events_term *term,
1072				  struct parse_events_error *err)
1073{
1074	switch (term->type_term) {
1075	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1076	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1077	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1078	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1079	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1080	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1081	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1082	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1083	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1084	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE:
1085		return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1086	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
1087	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
1088	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
1089	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
1090	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG3:
1091	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
1092	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1093	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1094	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
1095	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1096	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
1097	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
1098	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID:
1099	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
1100	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
1101	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
1102	default:
1103		if (err) {
1104			parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_term,
1105					strdup(parse_events__term_type_str(term->type_term)),
1106					strdup("valid terms: call-graph,stack-size\n")
1107				);
1108		}
1109		return -EINVAL;
1110	}
1111
1112	return 0;
1113}
1114#endif
1115
1116static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1117		       const struct parse_events_terms *head,
1118		       struct parse_events_error *err,
1119		       config_term_func_t config_term)
1120{
1121	struct parse_events_term *term;
1122
1123	list_for_each_entry(term, &head->terms, list)
1124		if (config_term(attr, term, err))
1125			return -EINVAL;
1126
1127	return 0;
1128}
1129
1130static int get_config_terms(const struct parse_events_terms *head_config,
1131			    struct list_head *head_terms)
1132{
1133#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __weak)				\
1134	struct evsel_config_term *__t;			\
 
1135								\
1136	__t = zalloc(sizeof(*__t));				\
1137	if (!__t)						\
1138		return -ENOMEM;					\
1139								\
1140	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__t->list);				\
1141	__t->type       = EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_ ## __type;	\
1142	__t->weak	= __weak;				\
1143	list_add_tail(&__t->list, head_terms)
1144
1145#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(__type, __name, __val, __weak)	\
1146do {								\
1147	ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __weak);			\
1148	__t->val.__name = __val;				\
1149} while (0)
1150
1151#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR(__type, __val, __weak)		\
1152do {								\
1153	ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __weak);			\
1154	__t->val.str = strdup(__val);				\
1155	if (!__t->val.str) {					\
1156		zfree(&__t);					\
1157		return -ENOMEM;					\
1158	}							\
1159	__t->free_str = true;					\
1160} while (0)
1161
1162	struct parse_events_term *term;
1163
1164	list_for_each_entry(term, &head_config->terms, list) {
1165		switch (term->type_term) {
1166		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1167			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(PERIOD, period, term->val.num, term->weak);
1168			break;
1169		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1170			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(FREQ, freq, term->val.num, term->weak);
1171			break;
1172		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1173			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(TIME, time, term->val.num, term->weak);
1174			break;
1175		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1176			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR(CALLGRAPH, term->val.str, term->weak);
1177			break;
1178		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
1179			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR(BRANCH, term->val.str, term->weak);
1180			break;
1181		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1182			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(STACK_USER, stack_user,
1183					    term->val.num, term->weak);
1184			break;
1185		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1186			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(INHERIT, inherit,
1187					    term->val.num ? 1 : 0, term->weak);
1188			break;
1189		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1190			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(INHERIT, inherit,
1191					    term->val.num ? 0 : 1, term->weak);
1192			break;
1193		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1194			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(MAX_STACK, max_stack,
1195					    term->val.num, term->weak);
1196			break;
1197		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1198			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(MAX_EVENTS, max_events,
1199					    term->val.num, term->weak);
1200			break;
1201		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1202			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(OVERWRITE, overwrite,
1203					    term->val.num ? 1 : 0, term->weak);
1204			break;
1205		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1206			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(OVERWRITE, overwrite,
1207					    term->val.num ? 0 : 1, term->weak);
1208			break;
1209		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
1210			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_STR(DRV_CFG, term->val.str, term->weak);
1211			break;
1212		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
1213			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(PERCORE, percore,
1214					    term->val.num ? true : false, term->weak);
1215			break;
1216		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1217			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(AUX_OUTPUT, aux_output,
1218					    term->val.num ? 1 : 0, term->weak);
1219			break;
1220		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE:
1221			ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE, aux_sample_size,
1222					    term->val.num, term->weak);
1223			break;
1224		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
1225		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
1226		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
1227		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
1228		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG3:
1229		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
1230		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID:
1231		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
1232		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
1233		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
1234		default:
1235			break;
1236		}
1237	}
1238	return 0;
1239}
1240
1241/*
1242 * Add EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_CFG_CHG where cfg_chg will have a bit set for
1243 * each bit of attr->config that the user has changed.
1244 */
1245static int get_config_chgs(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct parse_events_terms *head_config,
1246			   struct list_head *head_terms)
1247{
1248	struct parse_events_term *term;
1249	u64 bits = 0;
1250	int type;
1251
1252	list_for_each_entry(term, &head_config->terms, list) {
1253		switch (term->type_term) {
1254		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
1255			type = perf_pmu__format_type(pmu, term->config);
1256			if (type != PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG)
1257				continue;
1258			bits |= perf_pmu__format_bits(pmu, term->config);
1259			break;
1260		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
1261			bits = ~(u64)0;
1262			break;
1263		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
1264		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
1265		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG3:
1266		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
1267		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1268		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1269		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
1270		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1271		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1272		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1273		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1274		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1275		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK:
1276		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_EVENTS:
1277		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOOVERWRITE:
1278		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_OVERWRITE:
1279		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
1280		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
1281		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT:
1282		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE:
1283		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID:
1284		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
1285		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
1286		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
1287		default:
1288			break;
1289		}
1290	}
1291
1292	if (bits)
1293		ADD_CONFIG_TERM_VAL(CFG_CHG, cfg_chg, bits, false);
1294
1295#undef ADD_CONFIG_TERM
1296	return 0;
1297}
1298
1299int parse_events_add_tracepoint(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1300				struct list_head *list,
1301				const char *sys, const char *event,
1302				struct parse_events_error *err,
1303				struct parse_events_terms *head_config, void *loc_)
1304{
1305	YYLTYPE *loc = loc_;
1306#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
1307	if (head_config) {
1308		struct perf_event_attr attr;
1309
1310		if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
1311				config_term_tracepoint))
1312			return -EINVAL;
1313	}
1314
1315	if (strpbrk(sys, "*?"))
1316		return add_tracepoint_multi_sys(parse_state, list, sys, event,
1317						err, head_config, loc);
1318	else
1319		return add_tracepoint_event(parse_state, list, sys, event,
1320					    err, head_config, loc);
1321#else
1322	(void)parse_state;
1323	(void)list;
1324	(void)sys;
1325	(void)event;
1326	(void)head_config;
1327	parse_events_error__handle(err, loc->first_column, strdup("unsupported tracepoint"),
1328				strdup("libtraceevent is necessary for tracepoint support"));
1329	return -1;
1330#endif
1331}
1332
1333static int __parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1334				struct list_head *list,
1335				struct perf_pmu *pmu, u32 type, u32 extended_type,
1336				u64 config, const struct parse_events_terms *head_config)
1337{
1338	struct perf_event_attr attr;
1339	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1340	const char *name, *metric_id;
1341	int ret;
1342
1343	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1344	attr.type = type;
1345	attr.config = config;
1346	if (extended_type && (type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE || type == PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE)) {
1347		assert(perf_pmus__supports_extended_type());
1348		attr.config |= (u64)extended_type << PERF_PMU_TYPE_SHIFT;
1349	}
1350
1351	if (head_config) {
1352		if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, parse_state->error,
1353				config_term_common))
1354			return -EINVAL;
1355
1356		if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1357			return -ENOMEM;
1358	}
1359
1360	name = get_config_name(head_config);
1361	metric_id = get_config_metric_id(head_config);
1362	ret = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr*/true, name,
1363			  metric_id, pmu, &config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
1364			  /*cpu_list=*/NULL, /*alternate_hw_config=*/PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX
1365		) == NULL ? -ENOMEM : 0;
1366	free_config_terms(&config_terms);
1367	return ret;
1368}
1369
1370int parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1371			     struct list_head *list,
1372			     u32 type, u64 config,
1373			     const struct parse_events_terms *head_config,
1374			     bool wildcard)
1375{
1376	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1377	bool found_supported = false;
1378
1379	/* Wildcards on numeric values are only supported by core PMUs. */
1380	if (wildcard && perf_pmus__supports_extended_type()) {
1381		while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan_core(pmu)) != NULL) {
1382			int ret;
1383
1384			found_supported = true;
1385			if (parse_events__filter_pmu(parse_state, pmu))
1386				continue;
1387
1388			ret = __parse_events_add_numeric(parse_state, list, pmu,
1389							 type, pmu->type,
1390							 config, head_config);
1391			if (ret)
1392				return ret;
1393		}
1394		if (found_supported)
1395			return 0;
1396	}
1397	return __parse_events_add_numeric(parse_state, list, perf_pmus__find_by_type(type),
1398					type, /*extended_type=*/0, config, head_config);
1399}
1400
1401static bool config_term_percore(struct list_head *config_terms)
1402{
1403	struct evsel_config_term *term;
1404
1405	list_for_each_entry(term, config_terms, list) {
1406		if (term->type == EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_PERCORE)
1407			return term->val.percore;
1408	}
1409
1410	return false;
1411}
1412
1413static int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1414				struct list_head *list, struct perf_pmu *pmu,
1415				const struct parse_events_terms *const_parsed_terms,
1416				bool auto_merge_stats, u64 alternate_hw_config)
1417{
1418	struct perf_event_attr attr;
1419	struct perf_pmu_info info;
1420	struct evsel *evsel;
1421	struct parse_events_error *err = parse_state->error;
1422	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1423	struct parse_events_terms parsed_terms;
1424	bool alias_rewrote_terms = false;
1425
1426	if (verbose > 1) {
1427		struct strbuf sb;
1428
1429		strbuf_init(&sb, /*hint=*/ 0);
1430		if (pmu->selectable && const_parsed_terms &&
1431		    list_empty(&const_parsed_terms->terms)) {
1432			strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s//", pmu->name);
1433		} else {
1434			strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/", pmu->name);
1435			parse_events_terms__to_strbuf(const_parsed_terms, &sb);
1436			strbuf_addch(&sb, '/');
1437		}
1438		fprintf(stderr, "Attempt to add: %s\n", sb.buf);
1439		strbuf_release(&sb);
1440	}
1441
1442	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1443	if (pmu->perf_event_attr_init_default)
1444		pmu->perf_event_attr_init_default(pmu, &attr);
1445
1446	attr.type = pmu->type;
1447
1448	if (!const_parsed_terms || list_empty(&const_parsed_terms->terms)) {
1449		evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr,
1450				    /*init_attr=*/true, /*name=*/NULL,
1451				    /*metric_id=*/NULL, pmu,
1452				    /*config_terms=*/NULL, auto_merge_stats,
1453				    /*cpu_list=*/NULL, alternate_hw_config);
1454		return evsel ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1455	}
1456
1457	parse_events_terms__init(&parsed_terms);
1458	if (const_parsed_terms) {
1459		int ret = parse_events_terms__copy(const_parsed_terms, &parsed_terms);
1460
1461		if (ret)
1462			return ret;
1463	}
1464	fix_raw(&parsed_terms, pmu);
1465
1466	/* Configure attr/terms with a known PMU, this will set hardcoded terms. */
1467	if (config_attr(&attr, &parsed_terms, parse_state->error, config_term_pmu)) {
1468		parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
1469		return -EINVAL;
1470	}
1471
1472	/* Look for event names in the terms and rewrite into format based terms. */
1473	if (perf_pmu__check_alias(pmu, &parsed_terms,
1474				  &info, &alias_rewrote_terms,
1475				  &alternate_hw_config, err)) {
1476		parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
1477		return -EINVAL;
1478	}
1479
1480	if (verbose > 1) {
1481		struct strbuf sb;
1482
1483		strbuf_init(&sb, /*hint=*/ 0);
1484		parse_events_terms__to_strbuf(&parsed_terms, &sb);
1485		fprintf(stderr, "..after resolving event: %s/%s/\n", pmu->name, sb.buf);
1486		strbuf_release(&sb);
1487	}
1488
1489	/* Configure attr/terms again if an alias was expanded. */
1490	if (alias_rewrote_terms &&
1491	    config_attr(&attr, &parsed_terms, parse_state->error, config_term_pmu)) {
1492		parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
1493		return -EINVAL;
1494	}
1495
1496	if (get_config_terms(&parsed_terms, &config_terms)) {
1497		parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
1498		return -ENOMEM;
1499	}
1500
1501	/*
1502	 * When using default config, record which bits of attr->config were
1503	 * changed by the user.
1504	 */
1505	if (pmu->perf_event_attr_init_default &&
1506	    get_config_chgs(pmu, &parsed_terms, &config_terms)) {
1507		parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
1508		return -ENOMEM;
1509	}
1510
1511	/* Skip configuring hard coded terms that were applied by config_attr. */
1512	if (perf_pmu__config(pmu, &attr, &parsed_terms, /*apply_hardcoded=*/false,
1513			     parse_state->error)) {
1514		free_config_terms(&config_terms);
1515		parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
1516		return -EINVAL;
1517	}
1518
1519	evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr=*/true,
1520			    get_config_name(&parsed_terms),
1521			    get_config_metric_id(&parsed_terms), pmu,
1522			    &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, /*cpu_list=*/NULL,
1523			    alternate_hw_config);
1524	if (!evsel) {
1525		parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
1526		return -ENOMEM;
1527	}
1528
1529	if (evsel->name)
1530		evsel->use_config_name = true;
1531
1532	evsel->percore = config_term_percore(&evsel->config_terms);
1533
1534	parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
1535	free((char *)evsel->unit);
1536	evsel->unit = strdup(info.unit);
1537	evsel->scale = info.scale;
1538	evsel->per_pkg = info.per_pkg;
1539	evsel->snapshot = info.snapshot;
1540	return 0;
1541}
1542
1543int parse_events_multi_pmu_add(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1544			       const char *event_name, u64 hw_config,
1545			       const struct parse_events_terms *const_parsed_terms,
1546			       struct list_head **listp, void *loc_)
1547{
1548	struct parse_events_term *term;
1549	struct list_head *list = NULL;
1550	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1551	YYLTYPE *loc = loc_;
1552	int ok = 0;
1553	const char *config;
1554	struct parse_events_terms parsed_terms;
1555
1556	*listp = NULL;
1557
1558	parse_events_terms__init(&parsed_terms);
1559	if (const_parsed_terms) {
1560		int ret = parse_events_terms__copy(const_parsed_terms, &parsed_terms);
1561
1562		if (ret)
1563			return ret;
1564	}
1565
1566	config = strdup(event_name);
1567	if (!config)
1568		goto out_err;
1569
1570	if (parse_events_term__num(&term,
1571				   PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
1572				   config, /*num=*/1, /*novalue=*/true,
1573				   loc, /*loc_val=*/NULL) < 0) {
1574		zfree(&config);
1575		goto out_err;
1576	}
1577	list_add_tail(&term->list, &parsed_terms.terms);
1578
1579	/* Add it for all PMUs that support the alias */
1580	list = malloc(sizeof(struct list_head));
1581	if (!list)
1582		goto out_err;
1583
1584	INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
1585
1586	while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1587		bool auto_merge_stats;
1588
1589		if (parse_events__filter_pmu(parse_state, pmu))
1590			continue;
1591
1592		if (!perf_pmu__have_event(pmu, event_name))
1593			continue;
1594
1595		auto_merge_stats = perf_pmu__auto_merge_stats(pmu);
1596		if (!parse_events_add_pmu(parse_state, list, pmu,
1597					  &parsed_terms, auto_merge_stats, hw_config)) {
1598			struct strbuf sb;
1599
1600			strbuf_init(&sb, /*hint=*/ 0);
1601			parse_events_terms__to_strbuf(&parsed_terms, &sb);
1602			pr_debug("%s -> %s/%s/\n", event_name, pmu->name, sb.buf);
1603			strbuf_release(&sb);
1604			ok++;
1605		}
1606	}
1607
1608	if (parse_state->fake_pmu) {
1609		if (!parse_events_add_pmu(parse_state, list, perf_pmus__fake_pmu(), &parsed_terms,
1610					  /*auto_merge_stats=*/true, hw_config)) {
1611			struct strbuf sb;
1612
1613			strbuf_init(&sb, /*hint=*/ 0);
1614			parse_events_terms__to_strbuf(&parsed_terms, &sb);
1615			pr_debug("%s -> fake/%s/\n", event_name, sb.buf);
1616			strbuf_release(&sb);
1617			ok++;
1618		}
 
 
1619	}
1620
1621out_err:
1622	parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
1623	if (ok)
1624		*listp = list;
1625	else
1626		free(list);
1627
1628	return ok ? 0 : -1;
1629}
1630
1631int parse_events_multi_pmu_add_or_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1632					const char *event_or_pmu,
1633					const struct parse_events_terms *const_parsed_terms,
1634					struct list_head **listp,
1635					void *loc_)
1636{
1637	YYLTYPE *loc = loc_;
1638	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1639	int ok = 0;
1640	char *help;
1641
1642	*listp = malloc(sizeof(**listp));
1643	if (!*listp)
1644		return -ENOMEM;
1645
1646	INIT_LIST_HEAD(*listp);
1647
1648	/* Attempt to add to list assuming event_or_pmu is a PMU name. */
1649	pmu = perf_pmus__find(event_or_pmu);
1650	if (pmu && !parse_events_add_pmu(parse_state, *listp, pmu, const_parsed_terms,
1651					 /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
1652					 /*alternate_hw_config=*/PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX))
1653		return 0;
1654
1655	if (parse_state->fake_pmu) {
1656		if (!parse_events_add_pmu(parse_state, *listp, perf_pmus__fake_pmu(),
1657					  const_parsed_terms,
1658					  /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
1659					  /*alternate_hw_config=*/PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX))
1660			return 0;
1661	}
1662
1663	pmu = NULL;
1664	/* Failed to add, try wildcard expansion of event_or_pmu as a PMU name. */
1665	while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1666		if (!parse_events__filter_pmu(parse_state, pmu) &&
1667		    perf_pmu__match(pmu, event_or_pmu)) {
1668			bool auto_merge_stats = perf_pmu__auto_merge_stats(pmu);
1669
1670			if (!parse_events_add_pmu(parse_state, *listp, pmu,
1671						  const_parsed_terms,
1672						  auto_merge_stats,
1673						  /*alternate_hw_config=*/PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX)) {
1674				ok++;
1675				parse_state->wild_card_pmus = true;
1676			}
1677		}
1678	}
1679	if (ok)
1680		return 0;
1681
1682	/* Failure to add, assume event_or_pmu is an event name. */
1683	zfree(listp);
1684	if (!parse_events_multi_pmu_add(parse_state, event_or_pmu, PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX,
1685					const_parsed_terms, listp, loc))
1686		return 0;
1687
1688	if (asprintf(&help, "Unable to find PMU or event on a PMU of '%s'", event_or_pmu) < 0)
1689		help = NULL;
1690	parse_events_error__handle(parse_state->error, loc->first_column,
1691				strdup("Bad event or PMU"),
1692				help);
1693	zfree(listp);
1694	return -EINVAL;
1695}
1696
1697void parse_events__set_leader(char *name, struct list_head *list)
1698{
1699	struct evsel *leader;
1700
1701	if (list_empty(list)) {
1702		WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: failed to set leader: empty list");
1703		return;
1704	}
1705
1706	leader = list_first_entry(list, struct evsel, core.node);
1707	__perf_evlist__set_leader(list, &leader->core);
1708	zfree(&leader->group_name);
1709	leader->group_name = name;
1710}
1711
1712static int parse_events__modifier_list(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
1713				       YYLTYPE *loc,
1714				       struct list_head *list,
1715				       struct parse_events_modifier mod,
1716				       bool group)
1717{
1718	struct evsel *evsel;
1719
1720	if (!group && mod.weak) {
1721		parse_events_error__handle(parse_state->error, loc->first_column,
1722					   strdup("Weak modifier is for use with groups"), NULL);
1723		return -EINVAL;
1724	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1725
1726	__evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1727		/* Translate modifiers into the equivalent evsel excludes. */
1728		int eu = group ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_user : 0;
1729		int ek = group ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel : 0;
1730		int eh = group ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv : 0;
1731		int eH = group ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_host : 0;
1732		int eG = group ? evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest : 0;
1733		int exclude = eu | ek | eh;
1734		int exclude_GH = group ? evsel->exclude_GH : 0;
 
 
 
 
1735
1736		if (mod.user) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
1737			if (!exclude)
1738				exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1739			if (!exclude_GH && !perf_guest && exclude_GH_default)
1740				eG = 1;
1741			eu = 0;
1742		}
1743		if (mod.kernel) {
1744			if (!exclude)
1745				exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1746			ek = 0;
1747		}
1748		if (mod.hypervisor) {
1749			if (!exclude)
1750				exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1751			eh = 0;
1752		}
1753		if (mod.guest) {
1754			if (!exclude_GH)
1755				exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1756			eG = 0;
1757		}
1758		if (mod.host) {
1759			if (!exclude_GH)
1760				exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1761			eH = 0;
1762		}
1763		evsel->core.attr.exclude_user   = eu;
1764		evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel = ek;
1765		evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv     = eh;
1766		evsel->core.attr.exclude_host   = eH;
1767		evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest  = eG;
1768		evsel->exclude_GH               = exclude_GH;
1769
1770		/* Simple modifiers copied to the evsel. */
1771		if (mod.precise) {
1772			u8 precise = evsel->core.attr.precise_ip + mod.precise;
1773			/*
1774			 * precise ip:
1775			 *
1776			 *  0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
1777			 *  1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
1778			 *  2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
1779			 *  3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
1780			 *
1781			 *  See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
1782			 */
1783			if (precise > 3) {
1784				char *help;
1785
1786				if (asprintf(&help,
1787					     "Maximum combined precise value is 3, adding precision to \"%s\"",
1788					     evsel__name(evsel)) > 0) {
1789					parse_events_error__handle(parse_state->error,
1790								   loc->first_column,
1791								   help, NULL);
1792				}
1793				return -EINVAL;
1794			}
1795			evsel->core.attr.precise_ip = precise;
1796		}
1797		if (mod.precise_max)
1798			evsel->precise_max = 1;
1799		if (mod.non_idle)
1800			evsel->core.attr.exclude_idle = 1;
1801		if (mod.sample_read)
1802			evsel->sample_read = 1;
1803		if (mod.pinned && evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
1804			evsel->core.attr.pinned = 1;
1805		if (mod.exclusive && evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
1806			evsel->core.attr.exclusive = 1;
1807		if (mod.weak)
1808			evsel->weak_group = true;
1809		if (mod.bpf)
1810			evsel->bpf_counter = true;
1811		if (mod.retire_lat)
1812			evsel->retire_lat = true;
1813	}
1814	return 0;
1815}
1816
1817int parse_events__modifier_group(struct parse_events_state *parse_state, void *loc,
1818				 struct list_head *list,
1819				 struct parse_events_modifier mod)
1820{
1821	return parse_events__modifier_list(parse_state, loc, list, mod, /*group=*/true);
1822}
 
 
 
 
 
 
1823
1824int parse_events__modifier_event(struct parse_events_state *parse_state, void *loc,
1825				 struct list_head *list,
1826				 struct parse_events_modifier mod)
1827{
1828	return parse_events__modifier_list(parse_state, loc, list, mod, /*group=*/false);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1829}
1830
1831int parse_events__set_default_name(struct list_head *list, char *name)
 
 
 
 
1832{
1833	struct evsel *evsel;
1834	bool used_name = false;
1835
1836	__evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) {
1837		if (!evsel->name) {
1838			evsel->name = used_name ? strdup(name) : name;
1839			used_name = true;
1840			if (!evsel->name)
1841				return -ENOMEM;
1842		}
 
1843	}
1844	if (!used_name)
1845		free(name);
1846	return 0;
1847}
1848
1849static int parse_events__scanner(const char *str,
1850				 FILE *input,
1851				 struct parse_events_state *parse_state)
1852{
1853	YY_BUFFER_STATE buffer;
1854	void *scanner;
1855	int ret;
1856
1857	ret = parse_events_lex_init_extra(parse_state, &scanner);
1858	if (ret)
1859		return ret;
1860
1861	if (str)
1862		buffer = parse_events__scan_string(str, scanner);
1863	else
1864	        parse_events_set_in(input, scanner);
1865
1866#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
1867	parse_events_debug = 1;
1868	parse_events_set_debug(1, scanner);
1869#endif
1870	ret = parse_events_parse(parse_state, scanner);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1871
1872	if (str) {
1873		parse_events__flush_buffer(buffer, scanner);
1874		parse_events__delete_buffer(buffer, scanner);
1875	}
1876	parse_events_lex_destroy(scanner);
1877	return ret;
1878}
1879
1880/*
1881 * parse event config string, return a list of event terms.
1882 */
1883int parse_events_terms(struct parse_events_terms *terms, const char *str, FILE *input)
1884{
1885	struct parse_events_state parse_state = {
1886		.terms  = NULL,
1887		.stoken = PE_START_TERMS,
1888	};
1889	int ret;
1890
1891	ret = parse_events__scanner(str, input, &parse_state);
1892	if (!ret)
1893		list_splice(&parse_state.terms->terms, &terms->terms);
 
1894
1895	zfree(&parse_state.terms);
1896	return ret;
1897}
1898
1899static int evsel__compute_group_pmu_name(struct evsel *evsel,
1900					  const struct list_head *head)
1901{
1902	struct evsel *leader = evsel__leader(evsel);
1903	struct evsel *pos;
1904	const char *group_pmu_name;
1905	struct perf_pmu *pmu = evsel__find_pmu(evsel);
1906
1907	if (!pmu) {
1908		/*
1909		 * For PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE and PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE types the PMU
1910		 * is a core PMU, but in heterogeneous systems this is
1911		 * unknown. For now pick the first core PMU.
1912		 */
1913		pmu = perf_pmus__scan_core(NULL);
1914	}
1915	if (!pmu) {
1916		pr_debug("No PMU found for '%s'\n", evsel__name(evsel));
1917		return -EINVAL;
1918	}
1919	group_pmu_name = pmu->name;
1920	/*
1921	 * Software events may be in a group with other uncore PMU events. Use
1922	 * the pmu_name of the first non-software event to avoid breaking the
1923	 * software event out of the group.
1924	 *
1925	 * Aux event leaders, like intel_pt, expect a group with events from
1926	 * other PMUs, so substitute the AUX event's PMU in this case.
1927	 */
1928	if (perf_pmu__is_software(pmu) || evsel__is_aux_event(leader)) {
1929		struct perf_pmu *leader_pmu = evsel__find_pmu(leader);
1930
1931		if (!leader_pmu) {
1932			/* As with determining pmu above. */
1933			leader_pmu = perf_pmus__scan_core(NULL);
1934		}
1935		/*
1936		 * Starting with the leader, find the first event with a named
1937		 * non-software PMU. for_each_group_(member|evsel) isn't used as
1938		 * the list isn't yet sorted putting evsel's in the same group
1939		 * together.
1940		 */
1941		if (leader_pmu && !perf_pmu__is_software(leader_pmu)) {
1942			group_pmu_name = leader_pmu->name;
1943		} else if (leader->core.nr_members > 1) {
1944			list_for_each_entry(pos, head, core.node) {
1945				struct perf_pmu *pos_pmu;
1946
1947				if (pos == leader || evsel__leader(pos) != leader)
1948					continue;
1949				pos_pmu = evsel__find_pmu(pos);
1950				if (!pos_pmu) {
1951					/* As with determining pmu above. */
1952					pos_pmu = perf_pmus__scan_core(NULL);
1953				}
1954				if (pos_pmu && !perf_pmu__is_software(pos_pmu)) {
1955					group_pmu_name = pos_pmu->name;
1956					break;
1957				}
1958			}
1959		}
 
 
 
1960	}
1961	/* Record computed name. */
1962	evsel->group_pmu_name = strdup(group_pmu_name);
1963	return evsel->group_pmu_name ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1964}
1965
1966__weak int arch_evlist__cmp(const struct evsel *lhs, const struct evsel *rhs)
1967{
1968	/* Order by insertion index. */
1969	return lhs->core.idx - rhs->core.idx;
1970}
 
 
1971
1972static int evlist__cmp(void *_fg_idx, const struct list_head *l, const struct list_head *r)
 
 
 
 
1973{
1974	const struct perf_evsel *lhs_core = container_of(l, struct perf_evsel, node);
1975	const struct evsel *lhs = container_of(lhs_core, struct evsel, core);
1976	const struct perf_evsel *rhs_core = container_of(r, struct perf_evsel, node);
1977	const struct evsel *rhs = container_of(rhs_core, struct evsel, core);
1978	int *force_grouped_idx = _fg_idx;
1979	int lhs_sort_idx, rhs_sort_idx, ret;
1980	const char *lhs_pmu_name, *rhs_pmu_name;
1981	bool lhs_has_group, rhs_has_group;
1982
1983	/*
1984	 * First sort by grouping/leader. Read the leader idx only if the evsel
1985	 * is part of a group, by default ungrouped events will be sorted
1986	 * relative to grouped events based on where the first ungrouped event
1987	 * occurs. If both events don't have a group we want to fall-through to
1988	 * the arch specific sorting, that can reorder and fix things like
1989	 * Intel's topdown events.
1990	 */
1991	if (lhs_core->leader != lhs_core || lhs_core->nr_members > 1) {
1992		lhs_has_group = true;
1993		lhs_sort_idx = lhs_core->leader->idx;
1994	} else {
1995		lhs_has_group = false;
1996		lhs_sort_idx = *force_grouped_idx != -1 && arch_evsel__must_be_in_group(lhs)
1997			? *force_grouped_idx
1998			: lhs_core->idx;
1999	}
2000	if (rhs_core->leader != rhs_core || rhs_core->nr_members > 1) {
2001		rhs_has_group = true;
2002		rhs_sort_idx = rhs_core->leader->idx;
2003	} else {
2004		rhs_has_group = false;
2005		rhs_sort_idx = *force_grouped_idx != -1 && arch_evsel__must_be_in_group(rhs)
2006			? *force_grouped_idx
2007			: rhs_core->idx;
2008	}
2009
2010	if (lhs_sort_idx != rhs_sort_idx)
2011		return lhs_sort_idx - rhs_sort_idx;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
2013	/* Group by PMU if there is a group. Groups can't span PMUs. */
2014	if (lhs_has_group && rhs_has_group) {
2015		lhs_pmu_name = lhs->group_pmu_name;
2016		rhs_pmu_name = rhs->group_pmu_name;
2017		ret = strcmp(lhs_pmu_name, rhs_pmu_name);
2018		if (ret)
2019			return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020	}
 
 
2021
2022	/* Architecture specific sorting. */
2023	return arch_evlist__cmp(lhs, rhs);
 
2024}
2025
2026static int parse_events__sort_events_and_fix_groups(struct list_head *list)
 
2027{
2028	int idx = 0, force_grouped_idx = -1;
2029	struct evsel *pos, *cur_leader = NULL;
2030	struct perf_evsel *cur_leaders_grp = NULL;
2031	bool idx_changed = false, cur_leader_force_grouped = false;
2032	int orig_num_leaders = 0, num_leaders = 0;
2033	int ret;
2034
 
 
 
2035	/*
2036	 * Compute index to insert ungrouped events at. Place them where the
2037	 * first ungrouped event appears.
 
2038	 */
2039	list_for_each_entry(pos, list, core.node) {
2040		const struct evsel *pos_leader = evsel__leader(pos);
2041
2042		ret = evsel__compute_group_pmu_name(pos, list);
2043		if (ret)
2044			return ret;
2045
2046		if (pos == pos_leader)
2047			orig_num_leaders++;
2048
2049		/*
2050		 * Ensure indexes are sequential, in particular for multiple
2051		 * event lists being merged. The indexes are used to detect when
2052		 * the user order is modified.
2053		 */
2054		pos->core.idx = idx++;
2055
2056		/* Remember an index to sort all forced grouped events together to. */
2057		if (force_grouped_idx == -1 && pos == pos_leader && pos->core.nr_members < 2 &&
2058		    arch_evsel__must_be_in_group(pos))
2059			force_grouped_idx = pos->core.idx;
2060	}
 
 
2061
2062	/* Sort events. */
2063	list_sort(&force_grouped_idx, list, evlist__cmp);
 
 
 
2064
2065	/*
2066	 * Recompute groups, splitting for PMUs and adding groups for events
2067	 * that require them.
2068	 */
2069	idx = 0;
2070	list_for_each_entry(pos, list, core.node) {
2071		const struct evsel *pos_leader = evsel__leader(pos);
2072		const char *pos_pmu_name = pos->group_pmu_name;
2073		const char *cur_leader_pmu_name;
2074		bool pos_force_grouped = force_grouped_idx != -1 &&
2075			arch_evsel__must_be_in_group(pos);
2076
2077		/* Reset index and nr_members. */
2078		if (pos->core.idx != idx)
2079			idx_changed = true;
2080		pos->core.idx = idx++;
2081		pos->core.nr_members = 0;
2082
2083		/*
2084		 * Set the group leader respecting the given groupings and that
2085		 * groups can't span PMUs.
2086		 */
2087		if (!cur_leader)
2088			cur_leader = pos;
2089
2090		cur_leader_pmu_name = cur_leader->group_pmu_name;
2091		if ((cur_leaders_grp != pos->core.leader &&
2092		     (!pos_force_grouped || !cur_leader_force_grouped)) ||
2093		    strcmp(cur_leader_pmu_name, pos_pmu_name)) {
2094			/* Event is for a different group/PMU than last. */
2095			cur_leader = pos;
2096			/*
2097			 * Remember the leader's group before it is overwritten,
2098			 * so that later events match as being in the same
2099			 * group.
2100			 */
2101			cur_leaders_grp = pos->core.leader;
2102			/*
2103			 * Avoid forcing events into groups with events that
2104			 * don't need to be in the group.
2105			 */
2106			cur_leader_force_grouped = pos_force_grouped;
2107		}
2108		if (pos_leader != cur_leader) {
2109			/* The leader changed so update it. */
2110			evsel__set_leader(pos, cur_leader);
2111		}
2112	}
2113	list_for_each_entry(pos, list, core.node) {
2114		struct evsel *pos_leader = evsel__leader(pos);
2115
2116		if (pos == pos_leader)
2117			num_leaders++;
2118		pos_leader->core.nr_members++;
2119	}
2120	return (idx_changed || num_leaders != orig_num_leaders) ? 1 : 0;
2121}
2122
2123int __parse_events(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str, const char *pmu_filter,
2124		   struct parse_events_error *err, bool fake_pmu,
2125		   bool warn_if_reordered, bool fake_tp)
 
2126{
2127	struct parse_events_state parse_state = {
2128		.list	  = LIST_HEAD_INIT(parse_state.list),
2129		.idx	  = evlist->core.nr_entries,
2130		.error	  = err,
2131		.stoken	  = PE_START_EVENTS,
2132		.fake_pmu = fake_pmu,
2133		.fake_tp  = fake_tp,
2134		.pmu_filter = pmu_filter,
2135		.match_legacy_cache_terms = true,
2136	};
2137	int ret, ret2;
2138
2139	ret = parse_events__scanner(str, /*input=*/ NULL, &parse_state);
2140
2141	if (!ret && list_empty(&parse_state.list)) {
2142		WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: event parser found nothing\n");
2143		return -1;
 
 
2144	}
2145
2146	ret2 = parse_events__sort_events_and_fix_groups(&parse_state.list);
2147	if (ret2 < 0)
2148		return ret;
2149
2150	if (ret2 && warn_if_reordered && !parse_state.wild_card_pmus)
2151		pr_warning("WARNING: events were regrouped to match PMUs\n");
2152
2153	/*
2154	 * Add list to the evlist even with errors to allow callers to clean up.
2155	 */
2156	evlist__splice_list_tail(evlist, &parse_state.list);
 
 
 
 
 
 
2157
 
 
2158	if (!ret) {
2159		struct evsel *last;
 
 
 
 
 
2160
2161		last = evlist__last(evlist);
 
 
2162		last->cmdline_group_boundary = true;
2163
2164		return 0;
2165	}
2166
2167	/*
2168	 * There are 2 users - builtin-record and builtin-test objects.
2169	 * Both call evlist__delete in case of error, so we dont
2170	 * need to bother.
2171	 */
2172	return ret;
2173}
2174
2175int parse_event(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str)
2176{
2177	struct parse_events_error err;
2178	int ret;
2179
2180	parse_events_error__init(&err);
2181	ret = parse_events(evlist, str, &err);
2182	parse_events_error__exit(&err);
2183	return ret;
2184}
2185
2186struct parse_events_error_entry {
2187	/** @list: The list the error is part of. */
2188	struct list_head list;
2189	/** @idx: index in the parsed string */
2190	int   idx;
2191	/** @str: string to display at the index */
2192	char *str;
2193	/** @help: optional help string */
2194	char *help;
2195};
2196
2197void parse_events_error__init(struct parse_events_error *err)
2198{
2199	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&err->list);
2200}
2201
2202void parse_events_error__exit(struct parse_events_error *err)
2203{
2204	struct parse_events_error_entry *pos, *tmp;
2205
2206	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &err->list, list) {
2207		zfree(&pos->str);
2208		zfree(&pos->help);
2209		list_del_init(&pos->list);
2210		free(pos);
2211	}
2212}
2213
2214void parse_events_error__handle(struct parse_events_error *err, int idx,
2215				char *str, char *help)
2216{
2217	struct parse_events_error_entry *entry;
2218
2219	if (WARN(!str || !err, "WARNING: failed to provide error string or struct\n"))
2220		goto out_free;
2221
2222	entry = zalloc(sizeof(*entry));
2223	if (!entry) {
2224		pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for event parsing error: %s (%s)\n",
2225			str, help ?: "<no help>");
2226		goto out_free;
2227	}
2228	entry->idx = idx;
2229	entry->str = str;
2230	entry->help = help;
2231	list_add(&entry->list, &err->list);
2232	return;
2233out_free:
2234	free(str);
2235	free(help);
2236}
2237
2238#define MAX_WIDTH 1000
2239static int get_term_width(void)
2240{
2241	struct winsize ws;
2242
2243	get_term_dimensions(&ws);
2244	return ws.ws_col > MAX_WIDTH ? MAX_WIDTH : ws.ws_col;
2245}
2246
2247static void __parse_events_error__print(int err_idx, const char *err_str,
2248					const char *err_help, const char *event)
2249{
2250	const char *str = "invalid or unsupported event: ";
2251	char _buf[MAX_WIDTH];
2252	char *buf = (char *) event;
2253	int idx = 0;
2254	if (err_str) {
 
2255		/* -2 for extra '' in the final fprintf */
2256		int width       = get_term_width() - 2;
2257		int len_event   = strlen(event);
2258		int len_str, max_len, cut = 0;
2259
2260		/*
2261		 * Maximum error index indent, we will cut
2262		 * the event string if it's bigger.
2263		 */
2264		int max_err_idx = 13;
2265
2266		/*
2267		 * Let's be specific with the message when
2268		 * we have the precise error.
2269		 */
2270		str     = "event syntax error: ";
2271		len_str = strlen(str);
2272		max_len = width - len_str;
2273
2274		buf = _buf;
2275
2276		/* We're cutting from the beginning. */
2277		if (err_idx > max_err_idx)
2278			cut = err_idx - max_err_idx;
2279
2280		strncpy(buf, event + cut, max_len);
2281
2282		/* Mark cut parts with '..' on both sides. */
2283		if (cut)
2284			buf[0] = buf[1] = '.';
2285
2286		if ((len_event - cut) > max_len) {
2287			buf[max_len - 1] = buf[max_len - 2] = '.';
2288			buf[max_len] = 0;
2289		}
2290
2291		idx = len_str + err_idx - cut;
2292	}
2293
2294	fprintf(stderr, "%s'%s'\n", str, buf);
2295	if (idx) {
2296		fprintf(stderr, "%*s\\___ %s\n", idx + 1, "", err_str);
2297		if (err_help)
2298			fprintf(stderr, "\n%s\n", err_help);
 
 
2299	}
2300}
2301
2302void parse_events_error__print(const struct parse_events_error *err,
2303			       const char *event)
2304{
2305	struct parse_events_error_entry *pos;
2306	bool first = true;
2307
2308	list_for_each_entry(pos, &err->list, list) {
2309		if (!first)
2310			fputs("\n", stderr);
2311		__parse_events_error__print(pos->idx, pos->str, pos->help, event);
2312		first = false;
2313	}
2314}
2315
2316/*
2317 * In the list of errors err, do any of the error strings (str) contain the
2318 * given needle string?
2319 */
2320bool parse_events_error__contains(const struct parse_events_error *err,
2321				  const char *needle)
2322{
2323	struct parse_events_error_entry *pos;
2324
2325	list_for_each_entry(pos, &err->list, list) {
2326		if (strstr(pos->str, needle) != NULL)
2327			return true;
2328	}
2329	return false;
2330}
2331
2332#undef MAX_WIDTH
2333
2334int parse_events_option(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
2335			int unset __maybe_unused)
2336{
2337	struct parse_events_option_args *args = opt->value;
2338	struct parse_events_error err;
2339	int ret;
2340
2341	parse_events_error__init(&err);
2342	ret = __parse_events(*args->evlistp, str, args->pmu_filter, &err,
2343			     /*fake_pmu=*/false, /*warn_if_reordered=*/true,
2344			     /*fake_tp=*/false);
2345
2346	if (ret) {
2347		parse_events_error__print(&err, str);
2348		fprintf(stderr, "Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events\n");
2349	}
2350	parse_events_error__exit(&err);
2351
2352	return ret;
2353}
2354
2355int parse_events_option_new_evlist(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
2356{
2357	struct parse_events_option_args *args = opt->value;
2358	int ret;
2359
2360	if (*args->evlistp == NULL) {
2361		*args->evlistp = evlist__new();
2362
2363		if (*args->evlistp == NULL) {
2364			fprintf(stderr, "Not enough memory to create evlist\n");
2365			return -1;
2366		}
2367	}
2368	ret = parse_events_option(opt, str, unset);
2369	if (ret) {
2370		evlist__delete(*args->evlistp);
2371		*args->evlistp = NULL;
2372	}
2373
2374	return ret;
2375}
2376
2377static int
2378foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(struct evlist *evlist,
2379			   int (*func)(struct evsel *evsel,
2380				       const void *arg),
2381			   const void *arg)
2382{
2383	struct evsel *last = NULL;
2384	int err;
2385
2386	/*
2387	 * Don't return when list_empty, give func a chance to report
2388	 * error when it found last == NULL.
2389	 *
2390	 * So no need to WARN here, let *func do this.
2391	 */
2392	if (evlist->core.nr_entries > 0)
2393		last = evlist__last(evlist);
2394
2395	do {
2396		err = (*func)(last, arg);
2397		if (err)
2398			return -1;
2399		if (!last)
2400			return 0;
2401
2402		if (last->core.node.prev == &evlist->core.entries)
2403			return 0;
2404		last = list_entry(last->core.node.prev, struct evsel, core.node);
2405	} while (!last->cmdline_group_boundary);
2406
2407	return 0;
2408}
2409
2410static int set_filter(struct evsel *evsel, const void *arg)
2411{
2412	const char *str = arg;
2413	bool found = false;
2414	int nr_addr_filters = 0;
2415	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
2416
2417	if (evsel == NULL) {
2418		fprintf(stderr,
2419			"--filter option should follow a -e tracepoint or HW tracer option\n");
2420		return -1;
2421	}
2422
2423	if (evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
2424		if (evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, str) < 0) {
2425			fprintf(stderr,
2426				"not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2427			return -1;
2428		}
2429
2430		return 0;
2431	}
2432
2433	while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan(pmu)) != NULL)
2434		if (pmu->type == evsel->core.attr.type) {
2435			found = true;
2436			break;
2437		}
2438
2439	if (found)
2440		perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, "nr_addr_filters",
2441				    "%d", &nr_addr_filters);
2442
2443	if (!nr_addr_filters)
2444		return perf_bpf_filter__parse(&evsel->bpf_filters, str);
2445
2446	if (evsel__append_addr_filter(evsel, str) < 0) {
2447		fprintf(stderr,
2448			"not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2449		return -1;
2450	}
2451
2452	return 0;
2453}
2454
2455int parse_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
2456		 int unset __maybe_unused)
2457{
2458	struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2459
2460	return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, set_filter,
2461					  (const void *)str);
2462}
2463
2464static int add_exclude_perf_filter(struct evsel *evsel,
2465				   const void *arg __maybe_unused)
2466{
2467	char new_filter[64];
2468
2469	if (evsel == NULL || evsel->core.attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
2470		fprintf(stderr,
2471			"--exclude-perf option should follow a -e tracepoint option\n");
2472		return -1;
2473	}
2474
2475	snprintf(new_filter, sizeof(new_filter), "common_pid != %d", getpid());
2476
2477	if (evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, new_filter) < 0) {
2478		fprintf(stderr,
2479			"not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
2480		return -1;
2481	}
2482
2483	return 0;
2484}
2485
2486int exclude_perf(const struct option *opt,
2487		 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
2488		 int unset __maybe_unused)
2489{
2490	struct evlist *evlist = *(struct evlist **)opt->value;
2491
2492	return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, add_exclude_perf_filter,
2493					  NULL);
2494}
2495
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2496int parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
2497{
2498	return term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER;
2499}
2500
2501static int new_term(struct parse_events_term **_term,
2502		    struct parse_events_term *temp,
2503		    char *str, u64 num)
2504{
2505	struct parse_events_term *term;
2506
2507	term = malloc(sizeof(*term));
2508	if (!term)
2509		return -ENOMEM;
2510
2511	*term = *temp;
2512	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&term->list);
2513	term->weak = false;
 
 
 
 
2514
2515	switch (term->type_val) {
2516	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM:
2517		term->val.num = num;
2518		break;
2519	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR:
2520		term->val.str = str;
2521		break;
2522	default:
2523		free(term);
2524		return -EINVAL;
2525	}
2526
2527	*_term = term;
2528	return 0;
2529}
2530
2531int parse_events_term__num(struct parse_events_term **term,
2532			   enum parse_events__term_type type_term,
2533			   const char *config, u64 num,
2534			   bool no_value,
2535			   void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2536{
2537	YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2538	YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2539
2540	struct parse_events_term temp = {
2541		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM,
2542		.type_term = type_term,
2543		.config    = config ? : strdup(parse_events__term_type_str(type_term)),
2544		.no_value  = no_value,
2545		.err_term  = loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2546		.err_val   = loc_val  ? loc_val->first_column  : 0,
2547	};
2548
2549	return new_term(term, &temp, /*str=*/NULL, num);
2550}
2551
2552int parse_events_term__str(struct parse_events_term **term,
2553			   enum parse_events__term_type type_term,
2554			   char *config, char *str,
2555			   void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2556{
2557	YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2558	YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2559
2560	struct parse_events_term temp = {
2561		.type_val  = PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2562		.type_term = type_term,
2563		.config    = config,
2564		.err_term  = loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2565		.err_val   = loc_val  ? loc_val->first_column  : 0,
2566	};
2567
2568	return new_term(term, &temp, str, /*num=*/0);
2569}
2570
2571int parse_events_term__term(struct parse_events_term **term,
2572			    enum parse_events__term_type term_lhs,
2573			    enum parse_events__term_type term_rhs,
2574			    void *loc_term, void *loc_val)
2575{
2576	return parse_events_term__str(term, term_lhs, NULL,
2577				      strdup(parse_events__term_type_str(term_rhs)),
2578				      loc_term, loc_val);
2579}
2580
2581int parse_events_term__clone(struct parse_events_term **new,
2582			     const struct parse_events_term *term)
2583{
2584	char *str;
2585	struct parse_events_term temp = *term;
2586
2587	temp.used = false;
2588	if (term->config) {
2589		temp.config = strdup(term->config);
2590		if (!temp.config)
2591			return -ENOMEM;
2592	}
2593	if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
2594		return new_term(new, &temp, /*str=*/NULL, term->val.num);
2595
2596	str = strdup(term->val.str);
2597	if (!str) {
2598		zfree(&temp.config);
2599		return -ENOMEM;
2600	}
2601	return new_term(new, &temp, str, /*num=*/0);
2602}
2603
2604void parse_events_term__delete(struct parse_events_term *term)
2605{
2606	if (term->type_val != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
2607		zfree(&term->val.str);
2608
2609	zfree(&term->config);
2610	free(term);
2611}
2612
2613static int parse_events_terms__copy(const struct parse_events_terms *src,
2614				    struct parse_events_terms *dest)
2615{
2616	struct parse_events_term *term;
2617
2618	list_for_each_entry (term, &src->terms, list) {
2619		struct parse_events_term *n;
2620		int ret;
2621
2622		ret = parse_events_term__clone(&n, term);
2623		if (ret)
2624			return ret;
2625
2626		list_add_tail(&n->list, &dest->terms);
2627	}
2628	return 0;
2629}
2630
2631void parse_events_terms__init(struct parse_events_terms *terms)
 
2632{
2633	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&terms->terms);
 
 
2634}
2635
2636void parse_events_terms__exit(struct parse_events_terms *terms)
2637{
2638	struct parse_events_term *term, *h;
2639
2640	list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, &terms->terms, list) {
 
 
2641		list_del_init(&term->list);
2642		parse_events_term__delete(term);
2643	}
2644}
2645
2646void parse_events_terms__delete(struct parse_events_terms *terms)
2647{
2648	if (!terms)
2649		return;
2650	parse_events_terms__exit(terms);
2651	free(terms);
2652}
2653
2654int parse_events_terms__to_strbuf(const struct parse_events_terms *terms, struct strbuf *sb)
2655{
2656	struct parse_events_term *term;
2657	bool first = true;
2658
2659	if (!terms)
2660		return 0;
2661
2662	list_for_each_entry(term, &terms->terms, list) {
2663		int ret;
 
 
2664
2665		if (!first) {
2666			ret = strbuf_addch(sb, ',');
2667			if (ret < 0)
2668				return ret;
2669		}
2670		first = false;
2671
2672		if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
2673			if (term->no_value) {
2674				assert(term->val.num == 1);
2675				ret = strbuf_addf(sb, "%s", term->config);
2676			} else
2677				ret = strbuf_addf(sb, "%s=%#"PRIx64, term->config, term->val.num);
2678		else if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR) {
2679			if (term->config) {
2680				ret = strbuf_addf(sb, "%s=", term->config);
2681				if (ret < 0)
2682					return ret;
2683			} else if ((unsigned int)term->type_term < __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR) {
2684				ret = strbuf_addf(sb, "%s=",
2685						  parse_events__term_type_str(term->type_term));
2686				if (ret < 0)
2687					return ret;
2688			}
2689			assert(!term->no_value);
2690			ret = strbuf_addf(sb, "%s", term->val.str);
2691		}
2692		if (ret < 0)
2693			return ret;
2694	}
2695	return 0;
2696}
2697
2698static void config_terms_list(char *buf, size_t buf_sz)
2699{
2700	int i;
2701	bool first = true;
2702
2703	buf[0] = '\0';
2704	for (i = 0; i < __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR; i++) {
2705		const char *name = parse_events__term_type_str(i);
2706
2707		if (!config_term_avail(i, NULL))
2708			continue;
2709		if (!name)
2710			continue;
2711		if (name[0] == '<')
2712			continue;
2713
2714		if (strlen(buf) + strlen(name) + 2 >= buf_sz)
2715			return;
2716
2717		if (!first)
2718			strcat(buf, ",");
2719		else
2720			first = false;
2721		strcat(buf, name);
2722	}
2723}
2724
2725/*
2726 * Return string contains valid config terms of an event.
2727 * @additional_terms: For terms such as PMU sysfs terms.
2728 */
2729char *parse_events_formats_error_string(char *additional_terms)
2730{
2731	char *str;
2732	/* "no-overwrite" is the longest name */
2733	char static_terms[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR *
2734			  (sizeof("no-overwrite") - 1)];
2735
2736	config_terms_list(static_terms, sizeof(static_terms));
2737	/* valid terms */
2738	if (additional_terms) {
2739		if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s,%s",
2740			     additional_terms, static_terms) < 0)
2741			goto fail;
2742	} else {
2743		if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s", static_terms) < 0)
2744			goto fail;
2745	}
2746	return str;
2747
2748fail:
2749	return NULL;
2750}
v4.6
 
   1#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
   2#include <linux/err.h>
   3#include "util.h"
   4#include "../perf.h"
 
 
 
 
 
 
   5#include "evlist.h"
   6#include "evsel.h"
   7#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
   8#include "parse-events.h"
   9#include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
  10#include "string.h"
  11#include "symbol.h"
  12#include "cache.h"
  13#include "header.h"
  14#include "bpf-loader.h"
  15#include "debug.h"
  16#include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
  17#include "parse-events-bison.h"
  18#define YY_EXTRA_TYPE int
  19#include "parse-events-flex.h"
  20#include "pmu.h"
  21#include "thread_map.h"
  22#include "cpumap.h"
  23#include "asm/bug.h"
 
 
 
 
 
 
  24
  25#define MAX_NAME_LEN 100
  26
  27#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
  28extern int parse_events_debug;
  29#endif
  30int parse_events_parse(void *data, void *scanner);
  31static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
  32			    struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused);
  33
  34static struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *perf_pmu_events_list;
  35/*
  36 * The variable indicates the number of supported pmu event symbols.
  37 * 0 means not initialized and ready to init
  38 * -1 means failed to init, don't try anymore
  39 * >0 is the number of supported pmu event symbols
  40 */
  41static int perf_pmu_events_list_num;
  42
  43struct event_symbol event_symbols_hw[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
  44	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = {
  45		.symbol = "cpu-cycles",
  46		.alias  = "cycles",
  47	},
  48	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
  49		.symbol = "instructions",
  50		.alias  = "",
  51	},
  52	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = {
  53		.symbol = "cache-references",
  54		.alias  = "",
  55	},
  56	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = {
  57		.symbol = "cache-misses",
  58		.alias  = "",
  59	},
  60	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
  61		.symbol = "branch-instructions",
  62		.alias  = "branches",
  63	},
  64	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = {
  65		.symbol = "branch-misses",
  66		.alias  = "",
  67	},
  68	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = {
  69		.symbol = "bus-cycles",
  70		.alias  = "",
  71	},
  72	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = {
  73		.symbol = "stalled-cycles-frontend",
  74		.alias  = "idle-cycles-frontend",
  75	},
  76	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = {
  77		.symbol = "stalled-cycles-backend",
  78		.alias  = "idle-cycles-backend",
  79	},
  80	[PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES] = {
  81		.symbol = "ref-cycles",
  82		.alias  = "",
  83	},
  84};
  85
  86struct event_symbol event_symbols_sw[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX] = {
  87	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK] = {
  88		.symbol = "cpu-clock",
  89		.alias  = "",
  90	},
  91	[PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK] = {
  92		.symbol = "task-clock",
  93		.alias  = "",
  94	},
  95	[PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS] = {
  96		.symbol = "page-faults",
  97		.alias  = "faults",
  98	},
  99	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES] = {
 100		.symbol = "context-switches",
 101		.alias  = "cs",
 102	},
 103	[PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS] = {
 104		.symbol = "cpu-migrations",
 105		.alias  = "migrations",
 106	},
 107	[PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN] = {
 108		.symbol = "minor-faults",
 109		.alias  = "",
 110	},
 111	[PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ] = {
 112		.symbol = "major-faults",
 113		.alias  = "",
 114	},
 115	[PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS] = {
 116		.symbol = "alignment-faults",
 117		.alias  = "",
 118	},
 119	[PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS] = {
 120		.symbol = "emulation-faults",
 121		.alias  = "",
 122	},
 123	[PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY] = {
 124		.symbol = "dummy",
 125		.alias  = "",
 126	},
 127	[PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT] = {
 128		.symbol = "bpf-output",
 129		.alias  = "",
 130	},
 
 
 
 
 131};
 132
 133#define __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, name) \
 134	((config & PERF_EVENT_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_EVENT_##name##_SHIFT)
 135
 136#define PERF_EVENT_RAW(config)		__PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, RAW)
 137#define PERF_EVENT_CONFIG(config)	__PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, CONFIG)
 138#define PERF_EVENT_TYPE(config)		__PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, TYPE)
 139#define PERF_EVENT_ID(config)		__PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, EVENT)
 140
 141#define for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent)			\
 142	while ((sys_dirent = readdir(sys_dir)) != NULL)		\
 143		if (sys_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR &&		\
 144		    (strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, ".")) &&	\
 145		    (strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, "..")))
 146
 147static int tp_event_has_id(struct dirent *sys_dir, struct dirent *evt_dir)
 148{
 149	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 150	int fd;
 151
 152	snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/%s/id", tracing_events_path,
 153			sys_dir->d_name, evt_dir->d_name);
 154	fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
 155	if (fd < 0)
 156		return -EINVAL;
 157	close(fd);
 158
 159	return 0;
 160}
 161
 162#define for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent)		\
 163	while ((evt_dirent = readdir(evt_dir)) != NULL)		\
 164		if (evt_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR &&		\
 165		    (strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, ".")) &&	\
 166		    (strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, "..")) &&	\
 167		    (!tp_event_has_id(sys_dirent, evt_dirent)))
 168
 169#define MAX_EVENT_LENGTH 512
 170
 171
 172struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_id_to_path(u64 config)
 173{
 174	struct tracepoint_path *path = NULL;
 175	DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
 176	struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
 177	char id_buf[24];
 178	int fd;
 179	u64 id;
 180	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 181	char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 182
 183	sys_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
 184	if (!sys_dir)
 185		return NULL;
 186
 187	for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
 188
 189		snprintf(dir_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path,
 190			 sys_dirent->d_name);
 191		evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
 192		if (!evt_dir)
 193			continue;
 194
 195		for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
 196
 197			snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/id", dir_path,
 198				 evt_dirent->d_name);
 199			fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
 200			if (fd < 0)
 201				continue;
 202			if (read(fd, id_buf, sizeof(id_buf)) < 0) {
 203				close(fd);
 204				continue;
 205			}
 206			close(fd);
 207			id = atoll(id_buf);
 208			if (id == config) {
 209				closedir(evt_dir);
 210				closedir(sys_dir);
 211				path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
 212				path->system = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 213				if (!path->system) {
 214					free(path);
 215					return NULL;
 216				}
 217				path->name = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 218				if (!path->name) {
 219					zfree(&path->system);
 220					free(path);
 221					return NULL;
 222				}
 223				strncpy(path->system, sys_dirent->d_name,
 224					MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 225				strncpy(path->name, evt_dirent->d_name,
 226					MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 227				return path;
 228			}
 229		}
 230		closedir(evt_dir);
 231	}
 232
 233	closedir(sys_dir);
 234	return NULL;
 235}
 236
 237struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_name_to_path(const char *name)
 238{
 239	struct tracepoint_path *path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
 240	char *str = strchr(name, ':');
 241
 242	if (path == NULL || str == NULL) {
 243		free(path);
 244		return NULL;
 245	}
 246
 247	path->system = strndup(name, str - name);
 248	path->name = strdup(str+1);
 249
 250	if (path->system == NULL || path->name == NULL) {
 251		zfree(&path->system);
 252		zfree(&path->name);
 253		free(path);
 254		path = NULL;
 255	}
 256
 257	return path;
 258}
 259
 260const char *event_type(int type)
 261{
 262	switch (type) {
 263	case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 264		return "hardware";
 265
 266	case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
 267		return "software";
 268
 269	case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
 270		return "tracepoint";
 271
 272	case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
 273		return "hardware-cache";
 274
 275	default:
 276		break;
 277	}
 278
 279	return "unknown";
 280}
 281
 282static int parse_events__is_name_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
 283{
 284	return term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME;
 285}
 286
 287static char *get_config_name(struct list_head *head_terms)
 288{
 289	struct parse_events_term *term;
 290
 291	if (!head_terms)
 292		return NULL;
 293
 294	list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list)
 295		if (parse_events__is_name_term(term))
 296			return term->val.str;
 297
 298	return NULL;
 299}
 300
 301static struct perf_evsel *
 302__add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 303	    struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 304	    char *name, struct cpu_map *cpus,
 305	    struct list_head *config_terms)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 306{
 307	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 308
 309	event_attr_init(attr);
 
 310
 311	evsel = perf_evsel__new_idx(attr, (*idx)++);
 312	if (!evsel)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 313		return NULL;
 
 314
 315	evsel->cpus     = cpu_map__get(cpus);
 316	evsel->own_cpus = cpu_map__get(cpus);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 317
 318	if (name)
 319		evsel->name = strdup(name);
 320
 
 
 
 321	if (config_terms)
 322		list_splice(config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
 
 
 
 323
 324	list_add_tail(&evsel->node, list);
 325	return evsel;
 326}
 327
 328static int add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 329		     struct perf_event_attr *attr, char *name,
 330		     struct list_head *config_terms)
 331{
 332	return __add_event(list, idx, attr, name, NULL, config_terms) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 333}
 334
 335static int parse_aliases(char *str, const char *names[][PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES], int size)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 336{
 337	int i, j;
 338	int n, longest = -1;
 
 
 339
 340	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 341		for (j = 0; j < PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES && names[i][j]; j++) {
 342			n = strlen(names[i][j]);
 343			if (n > longest && !strncasecmp(str, names[i][j], n))
 344				longest = n;
 345		}
 346		if (longest > 0)
 347			return i;
 348	}
 349
 350	return -1;
 351}
 352
 353typedef int config_term_func_t(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 354			       struct parse_events_term *term,
 355			       struct parse_events_error *err);
 356static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 357			      struct parse_events_term *term,
 358			      struct parse_events_error *err);
 359static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 360		       struct list_head *head,
 361		       struct parse_events_error *err,
 362		       config_term_func_t config_term);
 363
 364int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 365			   char *type, char *op_result1, char *op_result2,
 366			   struct parse_events_error *err,
 367			   struct list_head *head_config)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 368{
 369	struct perf_event_attr attr;
 370	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 371	char name[MAX_NAME_LEN], *config_name;
 372	int cache_type = -1, cache_op = -1, cache_result = -1;
 373	char *op_result[2] = { op_result1, op_result2 };
 374	int i, n;
 375
 376	/*
 377	 * No fallback - if we cannot get a clear cache type
 378	 * then bail out:
 379	 */
 380	cache_type = parse_aliases(type, perf_evsel__hw_cache,
 381				   PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX);
 382	if (cache_type == -1)
 383		return -EINVAL;
 
 384
 385	config_name = get_config_name(head_config);
 386	n = snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s", type);
 387
 388	for (i = 0; (i < 2) && (op_result[i]); i++) {
 389		char *str = op_result[i];
 390
 391		n += snprintf(name + n, MAX_NAME_LEN - n, "-%s", str);
 392
 393		if (cache_op == -1) {
 394			cache_op = parse_aliases(str, perf_evsel__hw_cache_op,
 395						 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 396			if (cache_op >= 0) {
 397				if (!perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
 398					return -EINVAL;
 399				continue;
 400			}
 401		}
 402
 403		if (cache_result == -1) {
 404			cache_result = parse_aliases(str, perf_evsel__hw_cache_result,
 405						     PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX);
 406			if (cache_result >= 0)
 407				continue;
 408		}
 409	}
 410
 411	/*
 412	 * Fall back to reads:
 413	 */
 414	if (cache_op == -1)
 415		cache_op = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ;
 416
 417	/*
 418	 * Fall back to accesses:
 419	 */
 420	if (cache_result == -1)
 421		cache_result = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS;
 422
 423	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 424	attr.config = cache_type | (cache_op << 8) | (cache_result << 16);
 425	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 426
 427	if (head_config) {
 428		if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
 429				config_term_common))
 430			return -EINVAL;
 431
 432		if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
 
 
 
 433			return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 434	}
 435	return add_event(list, idx, &attr, config_name ? : name, &config_terms);
 436}
 437
 
 438static void tracepoint_error(struct parse_events_error *e, int err,
 439			     char *sys, char *name)
 440{
 
 441	char help[BUFSIZ];
 442
 443	if (!e)
 444		return;
 445
 446	/*
 447	 * We get error directly from syscall errno ( > 0),
 448	 * or from encoded pointer's error ( < 0).
 449	 */
 450	err = abs(err);
 451
 452	switch (err) {
 453	case EACCES:
 454		e->str = strdup("can't access trace events");
 455		break;
 456	case ENOENT:
 457		e->str = strdup("unknown tracepoint");
 458		break;
 459	default:
 460		e->str = strdup("failed to add tracepoint");
 461		break;
 462	}
 463
 464	tracing_path__strerror_open_tp(err, help, sizeof(help), sys, name);
 465	e->help = strdup(help);
 466}
 467
 468static int add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 469			  char *sys_name, char *evt_name,
 
 470			  struct parse_events_error *err,
 471			  struct list_head *head_config)
 472{
 473	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 
 
 474
 475	evsel = perf_evsel__newtp_idx(sys_name, evt_name, (*idx)++);
 476	if (IS_ERR(evsel)) {
 477		tracepoint_error(err, PTR_ERR(evsel), sys_name, evt_name);
 478		return PTR_ERR(evsel);
 479	}
 480
 481	if (head_config) {
 482		LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 483
 484		if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
 485			return -ENOMEM;
 486		list_splice(&config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
 487	}
 488
 489	list_add_tail(&evsel->node, list);
 490	return 0;
 491}
 492
 493static int add_tracepoint_multi_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 494				      char *sys_name, char *evt_name,
 
 495				      struct parse_events_error *err,
 496				      struct list_head *head_config)
 497{
 498	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 499	struct dirent *evt_ent;
 500	DIR *evt_dir;
 501	int ret = 0, found = 0;
 502
 503	snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path, sys_name);
 
 
 
 
 504	evt_dir = opendir(evt_path);
 505	if (!evt_dir) {
 506		tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
 
 507		return -1;
 508	}
 509
 510	while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(evt_dir))) {
 511		if (!strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, ".")
 512		    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "..")
 513		    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "enable")
 514		    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "filter"))
 515			continue;
 516
 517		if (!strglobmatch(evt_ent->d_name, evt_name))
 518			continue;
 519
 520		found++;
 521
 522		ret = add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_ent->d_name,
 523				     err, head_config);
 524	}
 525
 526	if (!found) {
 527		tracepoint_error(err, ENOENT, sys_name, evt_name);
 528		ret = -1;
 529	}
 530
 
 531	closedir(evt_dir);
 532	return ret;
 533}
 534
 535static int add_tracepoint_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 536				char *sys_name, char *evt_name,
 
 537				struct parse_events_error *err,
 538				struct list_head *head_config)
 539{
 540	return strpbrk(evt_name, "*?") ?
 541	       add_tracepoint_multi_event(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
 542					  err, head_config) :
 543	       add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
 544			      err, head_config);
 545}
 546
 547static int add_tracepoint_multi_sys(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 548				    char *sys_name, char *evt_name,
 
 549				    struct parse_events_error *err,
 550				    struct list_head *head_config)
 551{
 552	struct dirent *events_ent;
 553	DIR *events_dir;
 554	int ret = 0;
 555
 556	events_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
 557	if (!events_dir) {
 558		tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
 559		return -1;
 560	}
 561
 562	while (!ret && (events_ent = readdir(events_dir))) {
 563		if (!strcmp(events_ent->d_name, ".")
 564		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "..")
 565		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "enable")
 566		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_event")
 567		    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_page"))
 568			continue;
 569
 570		if (!strglobmatch(events_ent->d_name, sys_name))
 571			continue;
 572
 573		ret = add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, events_ent->d_name,
 574					   evt_name, err, head_config);
 575	}
 576
 577	closedir(events_dir);
 578	return ret;
 579}
 
 580
 581struct __add_bpf_event_param {
 582	struct parse_events_evlist *data;
 583	struct list_head *list;
 584	struct list_head *head_config;
 585};
 586
 587static int add_bpf_event(struct probe_trace_event *tev, int fd,
 588			 void *_param)
 589{
 590	LIST_HEAD(new_evsels);
 591	struct __add_bpf_event_param *param = _param;
 592	struct parse_events_evlist *evlist = param->data;
 593	struct list_head *list = param->list;
 594	struct perf_evsel *pos;
 595	int err;
 596
 597	pr_debug("add bpf event %s:%s and attach bpf program %d\n",
 598		 tev->group, tev->event, fd);
 599
 600	err = parse_events_add_tracepoint(&new_evsels, &evlist->idx, tev->group,
 601					  tev->event, evlist->error,
 602					  param->head_config);
 603	if (err) {
 604		struct perf_evsel *evsel, *tmp;
 605
 606		pr_debug("Failed to add BPF event %s:%s\n",
 607			 tev->group, tev->event);
 608		list_for_each_entry_safe(evsel, tmp, &new_evsels, node) {
 609			list_del(&evsel->node);
 610			perf_evsel__delete(evsel);
 611		}
 612		return err;
 613	}
 614	pr_debug("adding %s:%s\n", tev->group, tev->event);
 615
 616	list_for_each_entry(pos, &new_evsels, node) {
 617		pr_debug("adding %s:%s to %p\n",
 618			 tev->group, tev->event, pos);
 619		pos->bpf_fd = fd;
 620	}
 621	list_splice(&new_evsels, list);
 622	return 0;
 623}
 624
 625int parse_events_load_bpf_obj(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
 626			      struct list_head *list,
 627			      struct bpf_object *obj,
 628			      struct list_head *head_config)
 629{
 630	int err;
 631	char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 632	struct __add_bpf_event_param param = {data, list, head_config};
 633	static bool registered_unprobe_atexit = false;
 634
 635	if (IS_ERR(obj) || !obj) {
 636		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 637			 "Internal error: load bpf obj with NULL");
 638		err = -EINVAL;
 639		goto errout;
 640	}
 641
 642	/*
 643	 * Register atexit handler before calling bpf__probe() so
 644	 * bpf__probe() don't need to unprobe probe points its already
 645	 * created when failure.
 646	 */
 647	if (!registered_unprobe_atexit) {
 648		atexit(bpf__clear);
 649		registered_unprobe_atexit = true;
 650	}
 651
 652	err = bpf__probe(obj);
 653	if (err) {
 654		bpf__strerror_probe(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
 655		goto errout;
 656	}
 657
 658	err = bpf__load(obj);
 659	if (err) {
 660		bpf__strerror_load(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
 661		goto errout;
 662	}
 663
 664	err = bpf__foreach_tev(obj, add_bpf_event, &param);
 665	if (err) {
 666		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 667			 "Attach events in BPF object failed");
 668		goto errout;
 669	}
 670
 671	return 0;
 672errout:
 673	data->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
 674	data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 675	return err;
 676}
 677
 678static int
 679parse_events_config_bpf(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
 680			struct bpf_object *obj,
 681			struct list_head *head_config)
 682{
 683	struct parse_events_term *term;
 684	int error_pos;
 685
 686	if (!head_config || list_empty(head_config))
 687		return 0;
 688
 689	list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
 690		char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 691		int err;
 692
 693		if (term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER) {
 694			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 695				 "Invalid config term for BPF object");
 696			errbuf[BUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
 697
 698			data->error->idx = term->err_term;
 699			data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 700			return -EINVAL;
 701		}
 702
 703		err = bpf__config_obj(obj, term, data->evlist, &error_pos);
 704		if (err) {
 705			bpf__strerror_config_obj(obj, term, data->evlist,
 706						 &error_pos, err, errbuf,
 707						 sizeof(errbuf));
 708			data->error->help = strdup(
 709"Hint:\tValid config terms:\n"
 710"     \tmap:[<arraymap>].value<indices>=[value]\n"
 711"     \tmap:[<eventmap>].event<indices>=[event]\n"
 712"\n"
 713"     \twhere <indices> is something like [0,3...5] or [all]\n"
 714"     \t(add -v to see detail)");
 715			data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 716			if (err == -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE)
 717				data->error->idx = term->err_val;
 718			else
 719				data->error->idx = term->err_term + error_pos;
 720			return err;
 721		}
 722	}
 723	return 0;
 724}
 725
 726/*
 727 * Split config terms:
 728 * perf record -e bpf.c/call-graph=fp,map:array.value[0]=1/ ...
 729 *  'call-graph=fp' is 'evt config', should be applied to each
 730 *  events in bpf.c.
 731 * 'map:array.value[0]=1' is 'obj config', should be processed
 732 * with parse_events_config_bpf.
 733 *
 734 * Move object config terms from the first list to obj_head_config.
 735 */
 736static void
 737split_bpf_config_terms(struct list_head *evt_head_config,
 738		       struct list_head *obj_head_config)
 739{
 740	struct parse_events_term *term, *temp;
 741
 742	/*
 743	 * Currectly, all possible user config term
 744	 * belong to bpf object. parse_events__is_hardcoded_term()
 745	 * happends to be a good flag.
 746	 *
 747	 * See parse_events_config_bpf() and
 748	 * config_term_tracepoint().
 749	 */
 750	list_for_each_entry_safe(term, temp, evt_head_config, list)
 751		if (!parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
 752			list_move_tail(&term->list, obj_head_config);
 753}
 754
 755int parse_events_load_bpf(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
 756			  struct list_head *list,
 757			  char *bpf_file_name,
 758			  bool source,
 759			  struct list_head *head_config)
 760{
 761	int err;
 762	struct bpf_object *obj;
 763	LIST_HEAD(obj_head_config);
 764
 765	if (head_config)
 766		split_bpf_config_terms(head_config, &obj_head_config);
 767
 768	obj = bpf__prepare_load(bpf_file_name, source);
 769	if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
 770		char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 771
 772		err = PTR_ERR(obj);
 773
 774		if (err == -ENOTSUP)
 775			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 776				 "BPF support is not compiled");
 777		else
 778			bpf__strerror_prepare_load(bpf_file_name,
 779						   source,
 780						   -err, errbuf,
 781						   sizeof(errbuf));
 782
 783		data->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
 784		data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 785		return err;
 786	}
 787
 788	err = parse_events_load_bpf_obj(data, list, obj, head_config);
 789	if (err)
 790		return err;
 791	err = parse_events_config_bpf(data, obj, &obj_head_config);
 792
 793	/*
 794	 * Caller doesn't know anything about obj_head_config,
 795	 * so combine them together again before returnning.
 796	 */
 797	if (head_config)
 798		list_splice_tail(&obj_head_config, head_config);
 799	return err;
 800}
 801
 802static int
 803parse_breakpoint_type(const char *type, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
 804{
 805	int i;
 806
 807	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 808		if (!type || !type[i])
 809			break;
 810
 811#define CHECK_SET_TYPE(bit)		\
 812do {					\
 813	if (attr->bp_type & bit)	\
 814		return -EINVAL;		\
 815	else				\
 816		attr->bp_type |= bit;	\
 817} while (0)
 818
 819		switch (type[i]) {
 820		case 'r':
 821			CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_R);
 822			break;
 823		case 'w':
 824			CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_W);
 825			break;
 826		case 'x':
 827			CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_X);
 828			break;
 829		default:
 830			return -EINVAL;
 831		}
 832	}
 833
 834#undef CHECK_SET_TYPE
 835
 836	if (!attr->bp_type) /* Default */
 837		attr->bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
 838
 839	return 0;
 840}
 841
 842int parse_events_add_breakpoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 843				void *ptr, char *type, u64 len)
 
 
 844{
 845	struct perf_event_attr attr;
 
 
 846
 847	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 848	attr.bp_addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
 849
 850	if (parse_breakpoint_type(type, &attr))
 851		return -EINVAL;
 852
 853	/* Provide some defaults if len is not specified */
 854	if (!len) {
 855		if (attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_X)
 856			len = sizeof(long);
 857		else
 858			len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
 859	}
 860
 861	attr.bp_len = len;
 862
 863	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
 864	attr.sample_period = 1;
 865
 866	return add_event(list, idx, &attr, NULL, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 867}
 868
 869static int check_type_val(struct parse_events_term *term,
 870			  struct parse_events_error *err,
 871			  int type)
 872{
 873	if (type == term->type_val)
 874		return 0;
 875
 876	if (err) {
 877		err->idx = term->err_val;
 878		if (type == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
 879			err->str = strdup("expected numeric value");
 880		else
 881			err->str = strdup("expected string value");
 882	}
 883	return -EINVAL;
 884}
 885
 886/*
 887 * Update according to parse-events.l
 888 */
 889static const char *config_term_names[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR] = {
 890	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER]			= "<sysfs term>",
 891	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG]		= "config",
 892	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1]		= "config1",
 893	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2]		= "config2",
 894	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME]			= "name",
 895	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD]		= "period",
 896	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ]		= "freq",
 897	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE]	= "branch_type",
 898	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME]			= "time",
 899	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH]		= "call-graph",
 900	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE]		= "stack-size",
 901	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT]		= "no-inherit",
 902	[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT]		= "inherit",
 903};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 904
 905static bool config_term_shrinked;
 
 906
 907static bool
 908config_term_avail(int term_type, struct parse_events_error *err)
 909{
 
 
 910	if (term_type < 0 || term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR) {
 911		err->str = strdup("Invalid term_type");
 
 912		return false;
 913	}
 914	if (!config_term_shrinked)
 915		return true;
 916
 917	switch (term_type) {
 918	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
 919	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
 920	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
 
 921	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
 
 
 
 922		return true;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 923	default:
 924		if (!err)
 925			return false;
 926
 927		/* term_type is validated so indexing is safe */
 928		if (asprintf(&err->str, "'%s' is not usable in 'perf stat'",
 929			     config_term_names[term_type]) < 0)
 930			err->str = NULL;
 931		return false;
 932	}
 933}
 934
 935void parse_events__shrink_config_terms(void)
 936{
 937	config_term_shrinked = true;
 938}
 939
 940static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 941			      struct parse_events_term *term,
 942			      struct parse_events_error *err)
 943{
 944#define CHECK_TYPE_VAL(type)						   \
 945do {									   \
 946	if (check_type_val(term, err, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_ ## type)) \
 947		return -EINVAL;						   \
 948} while (0)
 949
 950	switch (term->type_term) {
 951	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
 952		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 953		attr->config = term->val.num;
 954		break;
 955	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
 956		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 957		attr->config1 = term->val.num;
 958		break;
 959	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
 960		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 961		attr->config2 = term->val.num;
 962		break;
 
 
 
 
 963	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
 964		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 965		break;
 966	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
 967		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 968		break;
 969	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
 970		/*
 971		 * TODO uncomment when the field is available
 972		 * attr->branch_sample_type = term->val.num;
 973		 */
 
 
 
 
 
 974		break;
 975	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
 976		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 977		if (term->val.num > 1) {
 978			err->str = strdup("expected 0 or 1");
 979			err->idx = term->err_val;
 
 980			return -EINVAL;
 981		}
 982		break;
 983	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
 984		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
 985		break;
 986	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
 987		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 988		break;
 989	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
 990		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 991		break;
 992	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
 993		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 994		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 995	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
 996		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
 997		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 998	default:
 999		err->str = strdup("unknown term");
1000		err->idx = term->err_term;
1001		err->help = parse_events_formats_error_string(NULL);
1002		return -EINVAL;
1003	}
1004
1005	/*
1006	 * Check term availbility after basic checking so
1007	 * PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER can be found and filtered.
1008	 *
1009	 * If check availbility at the entry of this function,
1010	 * user will see "'<sysfs term>' is not usable in 'perf stat'"
1011	 * if an invalid config term is provided for legacy events
1012	 * (for example, instructions/badterm/...), which is confusing.
1013	 */
1014	if (!config_term_avail(term->type_term, err))
1015		return -EINVAL;
1016	return 0;
1017#undef CHECK_TYPE_VAL
1018}
1019
1020static int config_term_pmu(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1021			   struct parse_events_term *term,
1022			   struct parse_events_error *err)
1023{
1024	if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1025		/*
1026		 * Always succeed for sysfs terms, as we dont know
1027		 * at this point what type they need to have.
1028		 */
1029		return 0;
1030	else
1031		return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1032}
1033
 
1034static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1035				  struct parse_events_term *term,
1036				  struct parse_events_error *err)
1037{
1038	switch (term->type_term) {
1039	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1040	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1041	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1042	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
 
 
 
 
 
 
1043		return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1044	default:
1045		if (err) {
1046			err->idx = term->err_term;
1047			err->str = strdup("unknown term");
1048			err->help = strdup("valid terms: call-graph,stack-size\n");
 
1049		}
1050		return -EINVAL;
1051	}
1052
1053	return 0;
1054}
 
1055
1056static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1057		       struct list_head *head,
1058		       struct parse_events_error *err,
1059		       config_term_func_t config_term)
1060{
1061	struct parse_events_term *term;
1062
1063	list_for_each_entry(term, head, list)
1064		if (config_term(attr, term, err))
1065			return -EINVAL;
1066
1067	return 0;
1068}
1069
1070static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
1071			    struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused)
1072{
1073#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __name, __val)			\
1074do {								\
1075	struct perf_evsel_config_term *__t;			\
1076								\
1077	__t = zalloc(sizeof(*__t));				\
1078	if (!__t)						\
1079		return -ENOMEM;					\
1080								\
1081	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__t->list);				\
1082	__t->type       = PERF_EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_ ## __type;	\
 
 
 
 
 
 
1083	__t->val.__name = __val;				\
1084	list_add_tail(&__t->list, head_terms);			\
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1085} while (0)
1086
1087	struct parse_events_term *term;
1088
1089	list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1090		switch (term->type_term) {
1091		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1092			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(PERIOD, period, term->val.num);
1093			break;
1094		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1095			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(FREQ, freq, term->val.num);
1096			break;
1097		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1098			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(TIME, time, term->val.num);
1099			break;
1100		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1101			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(CALLGRAPH, callgraph, term->val.str);
 
 
 
1102			break;
1103		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1104			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(STACK_USER, stack_user, term->val.num);
 
1105			break;
1106		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1107			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(INHERIT, inherit, term->val.num ? 1 : 0);
 
1108			break;
1109		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1110			ADD_CONFIG_TERM(INHERIT, inherit, term->val.num ? 0 : 1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1111			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1112		default:
1113			break;
1114		}
1115	}
1116#undef ADD_EVSEL_CONFIG
 
 
 
 
1117	return 0;
1118}
1119
1120int parse_events_add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
1121				char *sys, char *event,
 
1122				struct parse_events_error *err,
1123				struct list_head *head_config)
1124{
 
 
1125	if (head_config) {
1126		struct perf_event_attr attr;
1127
1128		if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
1129				config_term_tracepoint))
1130			return -EINVAL;
1131	}
1132
1133	if (strpbrk(sys, "*?"))
1134		return add_tracepoint_multi_sys(list, idx, sys, event,
1135						err, head_config);
1136	else
1137		return add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, sys, event,
1138					    err, head_config);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1139}
1140
1141int parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
1142			     struct list_head *list,
1143			     u32 type, u64 config,
1144			     struct list_head *head_config)
1145{
1146	struct perf_event_attr attr;
1147	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 
 
1148
1149	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1150	attr.type = type;
1151	attr.config = config;
 
 
 
 
1152
1153	if (head_config) {
1154		if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, data->error,
1155				config_term_common))
1156			return -EINVAL;
1157
1158		if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1159			return -ENOMEM;
1160	}
1161
1162	return add_event(list, &data->idx, &attr,
1163			 get_config_name(head_config), &config_terms);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1164}
1165
1166int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
1167			 struct list_head *list, char *name,
1168			 struct list_head *head_config)
 
1169{
1170	struct perf_event_attr attr;
1171	struct perf_pmu_info info;
1172	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1173	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1174	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1175
1176	pmu = perf_pmu__find(name);
1177	if (!pmu)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1178		return -EINVAL;
 
1179
1180	if (pmu->default_config) {
1181		memcpy(&attr, pmu->default_config,
1182		       sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
1183	} else {
1184		memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 
1185	}
1186
1187	if (!head_config) {
1188		attr.type = pmu->type;
1189		evsel = __add_event(list, &data->idx, &attr, NULL, pmu->cpus, NULL);
1190		return evsel ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
1191	}
1192
1193	if (perf_pmu__check_alias(pmu, head_config, &info))
 
 
 
1194		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1195
1196	/*
1197	 * Configure hardcoded terms first, no need to check
1198	 * return value when called with fail == 0 ;)
1199	 */
1200	if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, data->error, config_term_pmu))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1201		return -EINVAL;
 
1202
1203	if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
 
 
 
 
 
 
1204		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1205
1206	if (perf_pmu__config(pmu, &attr, head_config, data->error))
1207		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1208
1209	evsel = __add_event(list, &data->idx, &attr,
1210			    get_config_name(head_config), pmu->cpus,
1211			    &config_terms);
1212	if (evsel) {
1213		evsel->unit = info.unit;
1214		evsel->scale = info.scale;
1215		evsel->per_pkg = info.per_pkg;
1216		evsel->snapshot = info.snapshot;
1217	}
1218
1219	return evsel ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1220}
1221
1222int parse_events__modifier_group(struct list_head *list,
1223				 char *event_mod)
 
 
 
1224{
1225	return parse_events__modifier_event(list, event_mod, true);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1226}
1227
1228void parse_events__set_leader(char *name, struct list_head *list)
1229{
1230	struct perf_evsel *leader;
1231
1232	if (list_empty(list)) {
1233		WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: failed to set leader: empty list");
1234		return;
1235	}
1236
1237	__perf_evlist__set_leader(list);
1238	leader = list_entry(list->next, struct perf_evsel, node);
1239	leader->group_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1240}
1241
1242/* list_event is assumed to point to malloc'ed memory */
1243void parse_events_update_lists(struct list_head *list_event,
1244			       struct list_head *list_all)
1245{
1246	/*
1247	 * Called for single event definition. Update the
1248	 * 'all event' list, and reinit the 'single event'
1249	 * list, for next event definition.
1250	 */
1251	list_splice_tail(list_event, list_all);
1252	free(list_event);
1253}
1254
1255struct event_modifier {
1256	int eu;
1257	int ek;
1258	int eh;
1259	int eH;
1260	int eG;
1261	int eI;
1262	int precise;
1263	int precise_max;
1264	int exclude_GH;
1265	int sample_read;
1266	int pinned;
1267};
1268
1269static int get_event_modifier(struct event_modifier *mod, char *str,
1270			       struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1271{
1272	int eu = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_user : 0;
1273	int ek = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_kernel : 0;
1274	int eh = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_hv : 0;
1275	int eH = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_host : 0;
1276	int eG = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_guest : 0;
1277	int eI = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_idle : 0;
1278	int precise = evsel ? evsel->attr.precise_ip : 0;
1279	int precise_max = 0;
1280	int sample_read = 0;
1281	int pinned = evsel ? evsel->attr.pinned : 0;
1282
1283	int exclude = eu | ek | eh;
1284	int exclude_GH = evsel ? evsel->exclude_GH : 0;
1285
1286	memset(mod, 0, sizeof(*mod));
1287
1288	while (*str) {
1289		if (*str == 'u') {
1290			if (!exclude)
1291				exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
 
 
1292			eu = 0;
1293		} else if (*str == 'k') {
 
1294			if (!exclude)
1295				exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1296			ek = 0;
1297		} else if (*str == 'h') {
 
1298			if (!exclude)
1299				exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1300			eh = 0;
1301		} else if (*str == 'G') {
 
1302			if (!exclude_GH)
1303				exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1304			eG = 0;
1305		} else if (*str == 'H') {
 
1306			if (!exclude_GH)
1307				exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1308			eH = 0;
1309		} else if (*str == 'I') {
1310			eI = 1;
1311		} else if (*str == 'p') {
1312			precise++;
1313			/* use of precise requires exclude_guest */
1314			if (!exclude_GH)
1315				eG = 1;
1316		} else if (*str == 'P') {
1317			precise_max = 1;
1318		} else if (*str == 'S') {
1319			sample_read = 1;
1320		} else if (*str == 'D') {
1321			pinned = 1;
1322		} else
1323			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1324
1325		++str;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1326	}
 
 
1327
1328	/*
1329	 * precise ip:
1330	 *
1331	 *  0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
1332	 *  1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
1333	 *  2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
1334	 *  3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
1335	 *
1336	 *  See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
1337	 */
1338	if (precise > 3)
1339		return -EINVAL;
1340
1341	mod->eu = eu;
1342	mod->ek = ek;
1343	mod->eh = eh;
1344	mod->eH = eH;
1345	mod->eG = eG;
1346	mod->eI = eI;
1347	mod->precise = precise;
1348	mod->precise_max = precise_max;
1349	mod->exclude_GH = exclude_GH;
1350	mod->sample_read = sample_read;
1351	mod->pinned = pinned;
1352
1353	return 0;
1354}
1355
1356/*
1357 * Basic modifier sanity check to validate it contains only one
1358 * instance of any modifier (apart from 'p') present.
1359 */
1360static int check_modifier(char *str)
1361{
1362	char *p = str;
 
1363
1364	/* The sizeof includes 0 byte as well. */
1365	if (strlen(str) > (sizeof("ukhGHpppPSDI") - 1))
1366		return -1;
1367
1368	while (*p) {
1369		if (*p != 'p' && strchr(p + 1, *p))
1370			return -1;
1371		p++;
1372	}
1373
 
1374	return 0;
1375}
1376
1377int parse_events__modifier_event(struct list_head *list, char *str, bool add)
 
 
1378{
1379	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1380	struct event_modifier mod;
 
1381
1382	if (str == NULL)
1383		return 0;
 
1384
1385	if (check_modifier(str))
1386		return -EINVAL;
 
 
1387
1388	if (!add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, NULL))
1389		return -EINVAL;
1390
1391	__evlist__for_each(list, evsel) {
1392		if (add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, evsel))
1393			return -EINVAL;
1394
1395		evsel->attr.exclude_user   = mod.eu;
1396		evsel->attr.exclude_kernel = mod.ek;
1397		evsel->attr.exclude_hv     = mod.eh;
1398		evsel->attr.precise_ip     = mod.precise;
1399		evsel->attr.exclude_host   = mod.eH;
1400		evsel->attr.exclude_guest  = mod.eG;
1401		evsel->attr.exclude_idle   = mod.eI;
1402		evsel->exclude_GH          = mod.exclude_GH;
1403		evsel->sample_read         = mod.sample_read;
1404		evsel->precise_max         = mod.precise_max;
1405
1406		if (perf_evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
1407			evsel->attr.pinned = mod.pinned;
 
1408	}
1409
1410	return 0;
1411}
1412
1413int parse_events_name(struct list_head *list, char *name)
 
 
 
1414{
1415	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 
 
 
 
1416
1417	__evlist__for_each(list, evsel) {
1418		if (!evsel->name)
1419			evsel->name = strdup(name);
1420	}
1421
1422	return 0;
 
1423}
1424
1425static int
1426comp_pmu(const void *p1, const void *p2)
1427{
1428	struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu1 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p1;
1429	struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu2 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p2;
 
 
1430
1431	return strcmp(pmu1->symbol, pmu2->symbol);
1432}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1433
1434static void perf_pmu__parse_cleanup(void)
1435{
1436	if (perf_pmu_events_list_num > 0) {
1437		struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p;
1438		int i;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1439
1440		for (i = 0; i < perf_pmu_events_list_num; i++) {
1441			p = perf_pmu_events_list + i;
1442			free(p->symbol);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1443		}
1444		free(perf_pmu_events_list);
1445		perf_pmu_events_list = NULL;
1446		perf_pmu_events_list_num = 0;
1447	}
 
 
 
1448}
1449
1450#define SET_SYMBOL(str, stype)		\
1451do {					\
1452	p->symbol = str;		\
1453	if (!p->symbol)			\
1454		goto err;		\
1455	p->type = stype;		\
1456} while (0)
1457
1458/*
1459 * Read the pmu events list from sysfs
1460 * Save it into perf_pmu_events_list
1461 */
1462static void perf_pmu__parse_init(void)
1463{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1464
1465	struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1466	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1467	int len = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1468
1469	pmu = perf_pmu__find("cpu");
1470	if ((pmu == NULL) || list_empty(&pmu->aliases)) {
1471		perf_pmu_events_list_num = -1;
1472		return;
1473	}
1474	list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1475		if (strchr(alias->name, '-'))
1476			len++;
1477		len++;
1478	}
1479	perf_pmu_events_list = malloc(sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol) * len);
1480	if (!perf_pmu_events_list)
1481		return;
1482	perf_pmu_events_list_num = len;
1483
1484	len = 0;
1485	list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1486		struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p = perf_pmu_events_list + len;
1487		char *tmp = strchr(alias->name, '-');
1488
1489		if (tmp != NULL) {
1490			SET_SYMBOL(strndup(alias->name, tmp - alias->name),
1491					PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_PREFIX);
1492			p++;
1493			SET_SYMBOL(strdup(++tmp), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX);
1494			len += 2;
1495		} else {
1496			SET_SYMBOL(strdup(alias->name), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL);
1497			len++;
1498		}
1499	}
1500	qsort(perf_pmu_events_list, len,
1501		sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
1502
1503	return;
1504err:
1505	perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
1506}
1507
1508enum perf_pmu_event_symbol_type
1509perf_pmu__parse_check(const char *name)
1510{
1511	struct perf_pmu_event_symbol p, *r;
 
 
 
 
 
1512
1513	/* scan kernel pmu events from sysfs if needed */
1514	if (perf_pmu_events_list_num == 0)
1515		perf_pmu__parse_init();
1516	/*
1517	 * name "cpu" could be prefix of cpu-cycles or cpu// events.
1518	 * cpu-cycles has been handled by hardcode.
1519	 * So it must be cpu// events, not kernel pmu event.
1520	 */
1521	if ((perf_pmu_events_list_num <= 0) || !strcmp(name, "cpu"))
1522		return PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1523
1524	p.symbol = strdup(name);
1525	r = bsearch(&p, perf_pmu_events_list,
1526			(size_t) perf_pmu_events_list_num,
1527			sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
1528	free(p.symbol);
1529	return r ? r->type : PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
1530}
1531
1532static int parse_events__scanner(const char *str, void *data, int start_token)
1533{
1534	YY_BUFFER_STATE buffer;
1535	void *scanner;
1536	int ret;
1537
1538	ret = parse_events_lex_init_extra(start_token, &scanner);
1539	if (ret)
1540		return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1541
1542	buffer = parse_events__scan_string(str, scanner);
 
 
 
 
 
1543
1544#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
1545	parse_events_debug = 1;
1546#endif
1547	ret = parse_events_parse(data, scanner);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1548
1549	parse_events__flush_buffer(buffer, scanner);
1550	parse_events__delete_buffer(buffer, scanner);
1551	parse_events_lex_destroy(scanner);
1552	return ret;
 
1553}
1554
1555/*
1556 * parse event config string, return a list of event terms.
1557 */
1558int parse_events_terms(struct list_head *terms, const char *str)
1559{
1560	struct parse_events_terms data = {
1561		.terms = NULL,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1562	};
1563	int ret;
 
 
1564
1565	ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &data, PE_START_TERMS);
1566	if (!ret) {
1567		list_splice(data.terms, terms);
1568		zfree(&data.terms);
1569		return 0;
1570	}
1571
1572	parse_events_terms__delete(data.terms);
1573	return ret;
1574}
 
 
 
1575
1576int parse_events(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *str,
1577		 struct parse_events_error *err)
1578{
1579	struct parse_events_evlist data = {
1580		.list   = LIST_HEAD_INIT(data.list),
1581		.idx    = evlist->nr_entries,
1582		.error  = err,
1583		.evlist = evlist,
1584	};
1585	int ret;
1586
1587	ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &data, PE_START_EVENTS);
1588	perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
1589	if (!ret) {
1590		struct perf_evsel *last;
1591
1592		if (list_empty(&data.list)) {
1593			WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: event parser found nothing");
1594			return -1;
1595		}
1596
1597		perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(evlist, &data.list);
1598		evlist->nr_groups += data.nr_groups;
1599		last = perf_evlist__last(evlist);
1600		last->cmdline_group_boundary = true;
1601
1602		return 0;
1603	}
1604
1605	/*
1606	 * There are 2 users - builtin-record and builtin-test objects.
1607	 * Both call perf_evlist__delete in case of error, so we dont
1608	 * need to bother.
1609	 */
1610	return ret;
1611}
1612
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1613#define MAX_WIDTH 1000
1614static int get_term_width(void)
1615{
1616	struct winsize ws;
1617
1618	get_term_dimensions(&ws);
1619	return ws.ws_col > MAX_WIDTH ? MAX_WIDTH : ws.ws_col;
1620}
1621
1622static void parse_events_print_error(struct parse_events_error *err,
1623				     const char *event)
1624{
1625	const char *str = "invalid or unsupported event: ";
1626	char _buf[MAX_WIDTH];
1627	char *buf = (char *) event;
1628	int idx = 0;
1629
1630	if (err->str) {
1631		/* -2 for extra '' in the final fprintf */
1632		int width       = get_term_width() - 2;
1633		int len_event   = strlen(event);
1634		int len_str, max_len, cut = 0;
1635
1636		/*
1637		 * Maximum error index indent, we will cut
1638		 * the event string if it's bigger.
1639		 */
1640		int max_err_idx = 13;
1641
1642		/*
1643		 * Let's be specific with the message when
1644		 * we have the precise error.
1645		 */
1646		str     = "event syntax error: ";
1647		len_str = strlen(str);
1648		max_len = width - len_str;
1649
1650		buf = _buf;
1651
1652		/* We're cutting from the beggining. */
1653		if (err->idx > max_err_idx)
1654			cut = err->idx - max_err_idx;
1655
1656		strncpy(buf, event + cut, max_len);
1657
1658		/* Mark cut parts with '..' on both sides. */
1659		if (cut)
1660			buf[0] = buf[1] = '.';
1661
1662		if ((len_event - cut) > max_len) {
1663			buf[max_len - 1] = buf[max_len - 2] = '.';
1664			buf[max_len] = 0;
1665		}
1666
1667		idx = len_str + err->idx - cut;
1668	}
1669
1670	fprintf(stderr, "%s'%s'\n", str, buf);
1671	if (idx) {
1672		fprintf(stderr, "%*s\\___ %s\n", idx + 1, "", err->str);
1673		if (err->help)
1674			fprintf(stderr, "\n%s\n", err->help);
1675		free(err->str);
1676		free(err->help);
1677	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1678
1679	fprintf(stderr, "Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events\n");
 
 
 
 
1680}
1681
1682#undef MAX_WIDTH
1683
1684int parse_events_option(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
1685			int unset __maybe_unused)
1686{
1687	struct perf_evlist *evlist = *(struct perf_evlist **)opt->value;
1688	struct parse_events_error err = { .idx = 0, };
1689	int ret = parse_events(evlist, str, &err);
1690
1691	if (ret)
1692		parse_events_print_error(&err, str);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1693
1694	return ret;
1695}
1696
1697static int
1698foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
1699			   int (*func)(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1700				       const void *arg),
1701			   const void *arg)
1702{
1703	struct perf_evsel *last = NULL;
1704	int err;
1705
1706	/*
1707	 * Don't return when list_empty, give func a chance to report
1708	 * error when it found last == NULL.
1709	 *
1710	 * So no need to WARN here, let *func do this.
1711	 */
1712	if (evlist->nr_entries > 0)
1713		last = perf_evlist__last(evlist);
1714
1715	do {
1716		err = (*func)(last, arg);
1717		if (err)
1718			return -1;
1719		if (!last)
1720			return 0;
1721
1722		if (last->node.prev == &evlist->entries)
1723			return 0;
1724		last = list_entry(last->node.prev, struct perf_evsel, node);
1725	} while (!last->cmdline_group_boundary);
1726
1727	return 0;
1728}
1729
1730static int set_filter(struct perf_evsel *evsel, const void *arg)
1731{
1732	const char *str = arg;
 
 
 
1733
1734	if (evsel == NULL || evsel->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
1735		fprintf(stderr,
1736			"--filter option should follow a -e tracepoint option\n");
1737		return -1;
1738	}
1739
1740	if (perf_evsel__append_filter(evsel, "&&", str) < 0) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1741		fprintf(stderr,
1742			"not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
1743		return -1;
1744	}
1745
1746	return 0;
1747}
1748
1749int parse_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
1750		 int unset __maybe_unused)
1751{
1752	struct perf_evlist *evlist = *(struct perf_evlist **)opt->value;
1753
1754	return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, set_filter,
1755					  (const void *)str);
1756}
1757
1758static int add_exclude_perf_filter(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1759				   const void *arg __maybe_unused)
1760{
1761	char new_filter[64];
1762
1763	if (evsel == NULL || evsel->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
1764		fprintf(stderr,
1765			"--exclude-perf option should follow a -e tracepoint option\n");
1766		return -1;
1767	}
1768
1769	snprintf(new_filter, sizeof(new_filter), "common_pid != %d", getpid());
1770
1771	if (perf_evsel__append_filter(evsel, "&&", new_filter) < 0) {
1772		fprintf(stderr,
1773			"not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
1774		return -1;
1775	}
1776
1777	return 0;
1778}
1779
1780int exclude_perf(const struct option *opt,
1781		 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
1782		 int unset __maybe_unused)
1783{
1784	struct perf_evlist *evlist = *(struct perf_evlist **)opt->value;
1785
1786	return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, add_exclude_perf_filter,
1787					  NULL);
1788}
1789
1790static const char * const event_type_descriptors[] = {
1791	"Hardware event",
1792	"Software event",
1793	"Tracepoint event",
1794	"Hardware cache event",
1795	"Raw hardware event descriptor",
1796	"Hardware breakpoint",
1797};
1798
1799static int cmp_string(const void *a, const void *b)
1800{
1801	const char * const *as = a;
1802	const char * const *bs = b;
1803
1804	return strcmp(*as, *bs);
1805}
1806
1807/*
1808 * Print the events from <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
1809 */
1810
1811void print_tracepoint_events(const char *subsys_glob, const char *event_glob,
1812			     bool name_only)
1813{
1814	DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
1815	struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
1816	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1817	char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1818	char **evt_list = NULL;
1819	unsigned int evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
1820	bool evt_num_known = false;
1821
1822restart:
1823	sys_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
1824	if (!sys_dir)
1825		return;
1826
1827	if (evt_num_known) {
1828		evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
1829		if (!evt_list)
1830			goto out_close_sys_dir;
1831	}
1832
1833	for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
1834		if (subsys_glob != NULL &&
1835		    !strglobmatch(sys_dirent->d_name, subsys_glob))
1836			continue;
1837
1838		snprintf(dir_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path,
1839			 sys_dirent->d_name);
1840		evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
1841		if (!evt_dir)
1842			continue;
1843
1844		for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
1845			if (event_glob != NULL &&
1846			    !strglobmatch(evt_dirent->d_name, event_glob))
1847				continue;
1848
1849			if (!evt_num_known) {
1850				evt_num++;
1851				continue;
1852			}
1853
1854			snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
1855				 sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
1856
1857			evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(evt_path);
1858			if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
1859				goto out_close_evt_dir;
1860			evt_i++;
1861		}
1862		closedir(evt_dir);
1863	}
1864	closedir(sys_dir);
1865
1866	if (!evt_num_known) {
1867		evt_num_known = true;
1868		goto restart;
1869	}
1870	qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
1871	evt_i = 0;
1872	while (evt_i < evt_num) {
1873		if (name_only) {
1874			printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
1875			continue;
1876		}
1877		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++],
1878				event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
1879	}
1880	if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
1881		printf("\n");
1882
1883out_free:
1884	evt_num = evt_i;
1885	for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
1886		zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
1887	zfree(&evt_list);
1888	return;
1889
1890out_close_evt_dir:
1891	closedir(evt_dir);
1892out_close_sys_dir:
1893	closedir(sys_dir);
1894
1895	printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n",
1896			event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
1897	if (evt_list)
1898		goto out_free;
1899}
1900
1901/*
1902 * Check whether event is in <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
1903 */
1904
1905int is_valid_tracepoint(const char *event_string)
1906{
1907	DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
1908	struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
1909	char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1910	char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1911
1912	sys_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
1913	if (!sys_dir)
1914		return 0;
1915
1916	for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
1917
1918		snprintf(dir_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path,
1919			 sys_dirent->d_name);
1920		evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
1921		if (!evt_dir)
1922			continue;
1923
1924		for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
1925			snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
1926				 sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
1927			if (!strcmp(evt_path, event_string)) {
1928				closedir(evt_dir);
1929				closedir(sys_dir);
1930				return 1;
1931			}
1932		}
1933		closedir(evt_dir);
1934	}
1935	closedir(sys_dir);
1936	return 0;
1937}
1938
1939static bool is_event_supported(u8 type, unsigned config)
1940{
1941	bool ret = true;
1942	int open_return;
1943	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1944	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
1945		.type = type,
1946		.config = config,
1947		.disabled = 1,
1948	};
1949	struct {
1950		struct thread_map map;
1951		int threads[1];
1952	} tmap = {
1953		.map.nr	 = 1,
1954		.threads = { 0 },
1955	};
1956
1957	evsel = perf_evsel__new(&attr);
1958	if (evsel) {
1959		open_return = perf_evsel__open(evsel, NULL, &tmap.map);
1960		ret = open_return >= 0;
1961
1962		if (open_return == -EACCES) {
1963			/*
1964			 * This happens if the paranoid value
1965			 * /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid is set to 2
1966			 * Re-run with exclude_kernel set; we don't do that
1967			 * by default as some ARM machines do not support it.
1968			 *
1969			 */
1970			evsel->attr.exclude_kernel = 1;
1971			ret = perf_evsel__open(evsel, NULL, &tmap.map) >= 0;
1972		}
1973		perf_evsel__delete(evsel);
1974	}
1975
1976	return ret;
1977}
1978
1979int print_hwcache_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only)
1980{
1981	unsigned int type, op, i, evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
1982	char name[64];
1983	char **evt_list = NULL;
1984	bool evt_num_known = false;
1985
1986restart:
1987	if (evt_num_known) {
1988		evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
1989		if (!evt_list)
1990			goto out_enomem;
1991	}
1992
1993	for (type = 0; type < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX; type++) {
1994		for (op = 0; op < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX; op++) {
1995			/* skip invalid cache type */
1996			if (!perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(type, op))
1997				continue;
1998
1999			for (i = 0; i < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX; i++) {
2000				__perf_evsel__hw_cache_type_op_res_name(type, op, i,
2001									name, sizeof(name));
2002				if (event_glob != NULL && !strglobmatch(name, event_glob))
2003					continue;
2004
2005				if (!is_event_supported(PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
2006							type | (op << 8) | (i << 16)))
2007					continue;
2008
2009				if (!evt_num_known) {
2010					evt_num++;
2011					continue;
2012				}
2013
2014				evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(name);
2015				if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
2016					goto out_enomem;
2017				evt_i++;
2018			}
2019		}
2020	}
2021
2022	if (!evt_num_known) {
2023		evt_num_known = true;
2024		goto restart;
2025	}
2026	qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2027	evt_i = 0;
2028	while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2029		if (name_only) {
2030			printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2031			continue;
2032		}
2033		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++],
2034				event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
2035	}
2036	if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2037		printf("\n");
2038
2039out_free:
2040	evt_num = evt_i;
2041	for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2042		zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2043	zfree(&evt_list);
2044	return evt_num;
2045
2046out_enomem:
2047	printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n", event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
2048	if (evt_list)
2049		goto out_free;
2050	return evt_num;
2051}
2052
2053void print_symbol_events(const char *event_glob, unsigned type,
2054				struct event_symbol *syms, unsigned max,
2055				bool name_only)
2056{
2057	unsigned int i, evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2058	char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
2059	char **evt_list = NULL;
2060	bool evt_num_known = false;
2061
2062restart:
2063	if (evt_num_known) {
2064		evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2065		if (!evt_list)
2066			goto out_enomem;
2067		syms -= max;
2068	}
2069
2070	for (i = 0; i < max; i++, syms++) {
2071
2072		if (event_glob != NULL && syms->symbol != NULL &&
2073		    !(strglobmatch(syms->symbol, event_glob) ||
2074		      (syms->alias && strglobmatch(syms->alias, event_glob))))
2075			continue;
2076
2077		if (!is_event_supported(type, i))
2078			continue;
2079
2080		if (!evt_num_known) {
2081			evt_num++;
2082			continue;
2083		}
2084
2085		if (!name_only && strlen(syms->alias))
2086			snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s OR %s", syms->symbol, syms->alias);
2087		else
2088			strncpy(name, syms->symbol, MAX_NAME_LEN);
2089
2090		evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(name);
2091		if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
2092			goto out_enomem;
2093		evt_i++;
2094	}
2095
2096	if (!evt_num_known) {
2097		evt_num_known = true;
2098		goto restart;
2099	}
2100	qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2101	evt_i = 0;
2102	while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2103		if (name_only) {
2104			printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2105			continue;
2106		}
2107		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++], event_type_descriptors[type]);
2108	}
2109	if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2110		printf("\n");
2111
2112out_free:
2113	evt_num = evt_i;
2114	for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2115		zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2116	zfree(&evt_list);
2117	return;
2118
2119out_enomem:
2120	printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n", event_type_descriptors[type]);
2121	if (evt_list)
2122		goto out_free;
2123}
2124
2125/*
2126 * Print the help text for the event symbols:
2127 */
2128void print_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only)
2129{
2130	print_symbol_events(event_glob, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
2131			    event_symbols_hw, PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX, name_only);
2132
2133	print_symbol_events(event_glob, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
2134			    event_symbols_sw, PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, name_only);
2135
2136	print_hwcache_events(event_glob, name_only);
2137
2138	print_pmu_events(event_glob, name_only);
2139
2140	if (event_glob != NULL)
2141		return;
2142
2143	if (!name_only) {
2144		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2145		       "rNNN",
2146		       event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
2147		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2148		       "cpu/t1=v1[,t2=v2,t3 ...]/modifier",
2149		       event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
2150		if (pager_in_use())
2151			printf("   (see 'man perf-list' on how to encode it)\n\n");
2152
2153		printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2154		       "mem:<addr>[/len][:access]",
2155			event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT]);
2156		if (pager_in_use())
2157			printf("\n");
2158	}
2159
2160	print_tracepoint_events(NULL, NULL, name_only);
2161}
2162
2163int parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
2164{
2165	return term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER;
2166}
2167
2168static int new_term(struct parse_events_term **_term, int type_val,
2169		    int type_term, char *config,
2170		    char *str, u64 num, int err_term, int err_val)
2171{
2172	struct parse_events_term *term;
2173
2174	term = zalloc(sizeof(*term));
2175	if (!term)
2176		return -ENOMEM;
2177
 
2178	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&term->list);
2179	term->type_val  = type_val;
2180	term->type_term = type_term;
2181	term->config = config;
2182	term->err_term = err_term;
2183	term->err_val  = err_val;
2184
2185	switch (type_val) {
2186	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM:
2187		term->val.num = num;
2188		break;
2189	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR:
2190		term->val.str = str;
2191		break;
2192	default:
2193		free(term);
2194		return -EINVAL;
2195	}
2196
2197	*_term = term;
2198	return 0;
2199}
2200
2201int parse_events_term__num(struct parse_events_term **term,
2202			   int type_term, char *config, u64 num,
 
 
2203			   void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2204{
2205	YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2206	YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2207
2208	return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, type_term,
2209			config, NULL, num,
2210			loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2211			loc_val ? loc_val->first_column : 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
2212}
2213
2214int parse_events_term__str(struct parse_events_term **term,
2215			   int type_term, char *config, char *str,
 
2216			   void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2217{
2218	YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2219	YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2220
2221	return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR, type_term,
2222			config, str, 0,
2223			loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2224			loc_val ? loc_val->first_column : 0);
 
 
 
 
 
2225}
2226
2227int parse_events_term__sym_hw(struct parse_events_term **term,
2228			      char *config, unsigned idx)
 
 
2229{
2230	struct event_symbol *sym;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2231
2232	BUG_ON(idx >= PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX);
2233	sym = &event_symbols_hw[idx];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2234
2235	if (config)
2236		return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2237				PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER, config,
2238				(char *) sym->symbol, 0, 0, 0);
2239	else
2240		return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2241				PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
2242				(char *) "event", (char *) sym->symbol,
2243				0, 0, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2244}
2245
2246int parse_events_term__clone(struct parse_events_term **new,
2247			     struct parse_events_term *term)
2248{
2249	return new_term(new, term->type_val, term->type_term, term->config,
2250			term->val.str, term->val.num,
2251			term->err_term, term->err_val);
2252}
2253
2254void parse_events_terms__purge(struct list_head *terms)
2255{
2256	struct parse_events_term *term, *h;
2257
2258	list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, terms, list) {
2259		if (term->array.nr_ranges)
2260			free(term->array.ranges);
2261		list_del_init(&term->list);
2262		free(term);
2263	}
2264}
2265
2266void parse_events_terms__delete(struct list_head *terms)
2267{
2268	if (!terms)
2269		return;
2270	parse_events_terms__purge(terms);
2271	free(terms);
2272}
2273
2274void parse_events__clear_array(struct parse_events_array *a)
2275{
2276	free(a->ranges);
2277}
 
 
 
2278
2279void parse_events_evlist_error(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
2280			       int idx, const char *str)
2281{
2282	struct parse_events_error *err = data->error;
2283
2284	if (!err)
2285		return;
2286	err->idx = idx;
2287	err->str = strdup(str);
2288	WARN_ONCE(!err->str, "WARNING: failed to allocate error string");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2289}
2290
2291static void config_terms_list(char *buf, size_t buf_sz)
2292{
2293	int i;
2294	bool first = true;
2295
2296	buf[0] = '\0';
2297	for (i = 0; i < __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR; i++) {
2298		const char *name = config_term_names[i];
2299
2300		if (!config_term_avail(i, NULL))
2301			continue;
2302		if (!name)
2303			continue;
2304		if (name[0] == '<')
2305			continue;
2306
2307		if (strlen(buf) + strlen(name) + 2 >= buf_sz)
2308			return;
2309
2310		if (!first)
2311			strcat(buf, ",");
2312		else
2313			first = false;
2314		strcat(buf, name);
2315	}
2316}
2317
2318/*
2319 * Return string contains valid config terms of an event.
2320 * @additional_terms: For terms such as PMU sysfs terms.
2321 */
2322char *parse_events_formats_error_string(char *additional_terms)
2323{
2324	char *str;
2325	/* "branch_type" is the longest name */
2326	char static_terms[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR *
2327			  (sizeof("branch_type") - 1)];
2328
2329	config_terms_list(static_terms, sizeof(static_terms));
2330	/* valid terms */
2331	if (additional_terms) {
2332		if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s,%s",
2333			     additional_terms, static_terms) < 0)
2334			goto fail;
2335	} else {
2336		if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s", static_terms) < 0)
2337			goto fail;
2338	}
2339	return str;
2340
2341fail:
2342	return NULL;
2343}