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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
   4 * Copyright (C) 2010 EF Johnson Technologies
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/interrupt.h>
   8#include <linux/io.h>
   9#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/delay.h>
  12#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  13#include <linux/err.h>
  14#include <linux/clk.h>
  15#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  16#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  17#include <linux/of.h>
  18#include <linux/of_device.h>
  19#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  20#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22
  23#include <linux/platform_data/spi-davinci.h>
  24
  25#define CS_DEFAULT	0xFF
  26
  27#define SPIFMT_PHASE_MASK	BIT(16)
  28#define SPIFMT_POLARITY_MASK	BIT(17)
  29#define SPIFMT_DISTIMER_MASK	BIT(18)
  30#define SPIFMT_SHIFTDIR_MASK	BIT(20)
  31#define SPIFMT_WAITENA_MASK	BIT(21)
  32#define SPIFMT_PARITYENA_MASK	BIT(22)
  33#define SPIFMT_ODD_PARITY_MASK	BIT(23)
  34#define SPIFMT_WDELAY_MASK	0x3f000000u
  35#define SPIFMT_WDELAY_SHIFT	24
  36#define SPIFMT_PRESCALE_SHIFT	8
  37
  38/* SPIPC0 */
  39#define SPIPC0_DIFUN_MASK	BIT(11)		/* MISO */
  40#define SPIPC0_DOFUN_MASK	BIT(10)		/* MOSI */
  41#define SPIPC0_CLKFUN_MASK	BIT(9)		/* CLK */
  42#define SPIPC0_SPIENA_MASK	BIT(8)		/* nREADY */
  43
  44#define SPIINT_MASKALL		0x0101035F
  45#define SPIINT_MASKINT		0x0000015F
  46#define SPI_INTLVL_1		0x000001FF
  47#define SPI_INTLVL_0		0x00000000
  48
  49/* SPIDAT1 (upper 16 bit defines) */
  50#define SPIDAT1_CSHOLD_MASK	BIT(12)
  51#define SPIDAT1_WDEL		BIT(10)
  52
  53/* SPIGCR1 */
  54#define SPIGCR1_CLKMOD_MASK	BIT(1)
  55#define SPIGCR1_MASTER_MASK     BIT(0)
  56#define SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK	BIT(8)
  57#define SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK	BIT(16)
  58#define SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK	BIT(24)
  59
  60/* SPIBUF */
  61#define SPIBUF_TXFULL_MASK	BIT(29)
  62#define SPIBUF_RXEMPTY_MASK	BIT(31)
  63
  64/* SPIDELAY */
  65#define SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT 24
  66#define SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT)
  67#define SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT 16
  68#define SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT)
  69#define SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT 8
  70#define SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT)
  71#define SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_SHIFT 0
  72#define SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_MASK  0xFF
  73
  74/* Error Masks */
  75#define SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK		BIT(0)
  76#define SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK		BIT(1)
  77#define SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK		BIT(2)
  78#define SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK		BIT(3)
  79#define SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK		BIT(4)
  80#define SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK		BIT(6)
  81#define SPIFLG_BUF_INIT_ACTIVE_MASK	BIT(24)
  82#define SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK		(SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK \
  83				| SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK | SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK \
  84				| SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK | SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK \
  85				| SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK)
  86
  87#define SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN	BIT(16)
  88
  89/* SPI Controller registers */
  90#define SPIGCR0		0x00
  91#define SPIGCR1		0x04
  92#define SPIINT		0x08
  93#define SPILVL		0x0c
  94#define SPIFLG		0x10
  95#define SPIPC0		0x14
  96#define SPIDAT1		0x3c
  97#define SPIBUF		0x40
  98#define SPIDELAY	0x48
  99#define SPIDEF		0x4c
 100#define SPIFMT0		0x50
 101
 102#define DMA_MIN_BYTES	16
 103
 104/* SPI Controller driver's private data. */
 105struct davinci_spi {
 106	struct spi_bitbang	bitbang;
 107	struct clk		*clk;
 108
 109	u8			version;
 110	resource_size_t		pbase;
 111	void __iomem		*base;
 112	u32			irq;
 113	struct completion	done;
 114
 115	const void		*tx;
 116	void			*rx;
 117	int			rcount;
 118	int			wcount;
 119
 120	struct dma_chan		*dma_rx;
 121	struct dma_chan		*dma_tx;
 122
 123	struct davinci_spi_platform_data pdata;
 124
 125	void			(*get_rx)(u32 rx_data, struct davinci_spi *);
 126	u32			(*get_tx)(struct davinci_spi *);
 127
 128	u8			*bytes_per_word;
 129
 130	u8			prescaler_limit;
 131};
 132
 133static struct davinci_spi_config davinci_spi_default_cfg;
 134
 135static void davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8(u32 data, struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 136{
 137	if (dspi->rx) {
 138		u8 *rx = dspi->rx;
 139		*rx++ = (u8)data;
 140		dspi->rx = rx;
 141	}
 142}
 143
 144static void davinci_spi_rx_buf_u16(u32 data, struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 145{
 146	if (dspi->rx) {
 147		u16 *rx = dspi->rx;
 148		*rx++ = (u16)data;
 149		dspi->rx = rx;
 150	}
 151}
 152
 153static u32 davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 154{
 155	u32 data = 0;
 156
 157	if (dspi->tx) {
 158		const u8 *tx = dspi->tx;
 159
 160		data = *tx++;
 161		dspi->tx = tx;
 162	}
 163	return data;
 164}
 165
 166static u32 davinci_spi_tx_buf_u16(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 167{
 168	u32 data = 0;
 169
 170	if (dspi->tx) {
 171		const u16 *tx = dspi->tx;
 172
 173		data = *tx++;
 174		dspi->tx = tx;
 175	}
 176	return data;
 177}
 178
 179static inline void set_io_bits(void __iomem *addr, u32 bits)
 180{
 181	u32 v = ioread32(addr);
 182
 183	v |= bits;
 184	iowrite32(v, addr);
 185}
 186
 187static inline void clear_io_bits(void __iomem *addr, u32 bits)
 188{
 189	u32 v = ioread32(addr);
 190
 191	v &= ~bits;
 192	iowrite32(v, addr);
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * Interface to control the chip select signal
 197 */
 198static void davinci_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
 199{
 200	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
 201	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg = spi->controller_data;
 202	u8 chip_sel = spi->chip_select;
 203	u16 spidat1 = CS_DEFAULT;
 204
 205	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 206
 207	/* program delay transfers if tx_delay is non zero */
 208	if (spicfg && spicfg->wdelay)
 209		spidat1 |= SPIDAT1_WDEL;
 210
 211	/*
 212	 * Board specific chip select logic decides the polarity and cs
 213	 * line for the controller
 214	 */
 215	if (spi->cs_gpiod) {
 216		/*
 217		 * FIXME: is this code ever executed? This host does not
 218		 * set SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS so this chipselect callback should
 219		 * not get called from the SPI core when we are using
 220		 * GPIOs for chip select.
 221		 */
 222		if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE)
 223			gpiod_set_value(spi->cs_gpiod, 1);
 224		else
 225			gpiod_set_value(spi->cs_gpiod, 0);
 226	} else {
 227		if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE) {
 228			if (!(spi->mode & SPI_CS_WORD))
 229				spidat1 |= SPIDAT1_CSHOLD_MASK;
 230			spidat1 &= ~(0x1 << chip_sel);
 231		}
 232	}
 233
 234	iowrite16(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1 + 2);
 235}
 236
 237/**
 238 * davinci_spi_get_prescale - Calculates the correct prescale value
 239 * @dspi: the controller data
 240 * @max_speed_hz: the maximum rate the SPI clock can run at
 241 *
 242 * This function calculates the prescale value that generates a clock rate
 243 * less than or equal to the specified maximum.
 244 *
 245 * Returns: calculated prescale value for easy programming into SPI registers
 246 * or negative error number if valid prescalar cannot be updated.
 247 */
 248static inline int davinci_spi_get_prescale(struct davinci_spi *dspi,
 249							u32 max_speed_hz)
 250{
 251	int ret;
 252
 253	/* Subtract 1 to match what will be programmed into SPI register. */
 254	ret = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(dspi->clk), max_speed_hz) - 1;
 255
 256	if (ret < dspi->prescaler_limit || ret > 255)
 257		return -EINVAL;
 258
 259	return ret;
 260}
 261
 262/**
 263 * davinci_spi_setup_transfer - This functions will determine transfer method
 264 * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
 265 * @t: spi transfer in which transfer info is filled
 266 *
 267 * This function determines data transfer method (8/16/32 bit transfer).
 268 * It will also set the SPI Clock Control register according to
 269 * SPI slave device freq.
 270 */
 271static int davinci_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
 272		struct spi_transfer *t)
 273{
 274
 275	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
 276	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg;
 277	u8 bits_per_word = 0;
 278	u32 hz = 0, spifmt = 0;
 279	int prescale;
 280
 281	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 282	spicfg = spi->controller_data;
 283	if (!spicfg)
 284		spicfg = &davinci_spi_default_cfg;
 285
 286	if (t) {
 287		bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
 288		hz = t->speed_hz;
 289	}
 290
 291	/* if bits_per_word is not set then set it default */
 292	if (!bits_per_word)
 293		bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
 294
 295	/*
 296	 * Assign function pointer to appropriate transfer method
 297	 * 8bit, 16bit or 32bit transfer
 298	 */
 299	if (bits_per_word <= 8) {
 300		dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8;
 301		dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8;
 302		dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select] = 1;
 303	} else {
 304		dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u16;
 305		dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u16;
 306		dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select] = 2;
 307	}
 308
 309	if (!hz)
 310		hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
 311
 312	/* Set up SPIFMTn register, unique to this chipselect. */
 313
 314	prescale = davinci_spi_get_prescale(dspi, hz);
 315	if (prescale < 0)
 316		return prescale;
 317
 318	spifmt = (prescale << SPIFMT_PRESCALE_SHIFT) | (bits_per_word & 0x1f);
 319
 320	if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
 321		spifmt |= SPIFMT_SHIFTDIR_MASK;
 322
 323	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
 324		spifmt |= SPIFMT_POLARITY_MASK;
 325
 326	if (!(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA))
 327		spifmt |= SPIFMT_PHASE_MASK;
 328
 329	/*
 330	* Assume wdelay is used only on SPI peripherals that has this field
 331	* in SPIFMTn register and when it's configured from board file or DT.
 332	*/
 333	if (spicfg->wdelay)
 334		spifmt |= ((spicfg->wdelay << SPIFMT_WDELAY_SHIFT)
 335				& SPIFMT_WDELAY_MASK);
 336
 337	/*
 338	 * Version 1 hardware supports two basic SPI modes:
 339	 *  - Standard SPI mode uses 4 pins, with chipselect
 340	 *  - 3 pin SPI is a 4 pin variant without CS (SPI_NO_CS)
 341	 *	(distinct from SPI_3WIRE, with just one data wire;
 342	 *	or similar variants without MOSI or without MISO)
 343	 *
 344	 * Version 2 hardware supports an optional handshaking signal,
 345	 * so it can support two more modes:
 346	 *  - 5 pin SPI variant is standard SPI plus SPI_READY
 347	 *  - 4 pin with enable is (SPI_READY | SPI_NO_CS)
 348	 */
 349
 350	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2) {
 351
 352		u32 delay = 0;
 353
 354		if (spicfg->odd_parity)
 355			spifmt |= SPIFMT_ODD_PARITY_MASK;
 356
 357		if (spicfg->parity_enable)
 358			spifmt |= SPIFMT_PARITYENA_MASK;
 359
 360		if (spicfg->timer_disable) {
 361			spifmt |= SPIFMT_DISTIMER_MASK;
 362		} else {
 363			delay |= (spicfg->c2tdelay << SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT)
 364						& SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_MASK;
 365			delay |= (spicfg->t2cdelay << SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT)
 366						& SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_MASK;
 367		}
 368
 369		if (spi->mode & SPI_READY) {
 370			spifmt |= SPIFMT_WAITENA_MASK;
 371			delay |= (spicfg->t2edelay << SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT)
 372						& SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_MASK;
 373			delay |= (spicfg->c2edelay << SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_SHIFT)
 374						& SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_MASK;
 375		}
 376
 377		iowrite32(delay, dspi->base + SPIDELAY);
 378	}
 379
 380	iowrite32(spifmt, dspi->base + SPIFMT0);
 381
 382	return 0;
 383}
 384
 385static int davinci_spi_of_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 386{
 387	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg = spi->controller_data;
 388	struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
 389	struct davinci_spi *dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 390	u32 prop;
 391
 392	if (spicfg == NULL && np) {
 393		spicfg = kzalloc(sizeof(*spicfg), GFP_KERNEL);
 394		if (!spicfg)
 395			return -ENOMEM;
 396		*spicfg = davinci_spi_default_cfg;
 397		/* override with dt configured values */
 398		if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "ti,spi-wdelay", &prop))
 399			spicfg->wdelay = (u8)prop;
 400		spi->controller_data = spicfg;
 401
 402		if (dspi->dma_rx && dspi->dma_tx)
 403			spicfg->io_type = SPI_IO_TYPE_DMA;
 404	}
 405
 406	return 0;
 407}
 408
 409/**
 410 * davinci_spi_setup - This functions will set default transfer method
 411 * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
 412 *
 413 * This functions sets the default transfer method.
 414 */
 415static int davinci_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 416{
 417	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
 418	struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
 419	bool internal_cs = true;
 420
 421	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 422
 423	if (!(spi->mode & SPI_NO_CS)) {
 424		if (np && spi->cs_gpiod)
 425			internal_cs = false;
 426
 427		if (internal_cs)
 428			set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIPC0, 1 << spi->chip_select);
 429	}
 430
 431	if (spi->mode & SPI_READY)
 432		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIPC0, SPIPC0_SPIENA_MASK);
 433
 434	if (spi->mode & SPI_LOOP)
 435		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK);
 436	else
 437		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK);
 438
 439	return davinci_spi_of_setup(spi);
 440}
 441
 442static void davinci_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
 443{
 444	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg = spi->controller_data;
 445
 446	spi->controller_data = NULL;
 447	if (spi->dev.of_node)
 448		kfree(spicfg);
 449}
 450
 451static bool davinci_spi_can_dma(struct spi_master *master,
 452				struct spi_device *spi,
 453				struct spi_transfer *xfer)
 454{
 455	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg = spi->controller_data;
 456	bool can_dma = false;
 457
 458	if (spicfg)
 459		can_dma = (spicfg->io_type == SPI_IO_TYPE_DMA) &&
 460			(xfer->len >= DMA_MIN_BYTES) &&
 461			!is_vmalloc_addr(xfer->rx_buf) &&
 462			!is_vmalloc_addr(xfer->tx_buf);
 463
 464	return can_dma;
 465}
 466
 467static int davinci_spi_check_error(struct davinci_spi *dspi, int int_status)
 468{
 469	struct device *sdev = dspi->bitbang.master->dev.parent;
 470
 471	if (int_status & SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK) {
 472		dev_err(sdev, "SPI Time-out Error\n");
 473		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 474	}
 475	if (int_status & SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK) {
 476		dev_err(sdev, "SPI Desynchronization Error\n");
 477		return -EIO;
 478	}
 479	if (int_status & SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK) {
 480		dev_err(sdev, "SPI Bit error\n");
 481		return -EIO;
 482	}
 483
 484	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2) {
 485		if (int_status & SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK) {
 486			dev_err(sdev, "SPI Data Length Error\n");
 487			return -EIO;
 488		}
 489		if (int_status & SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK) {
 490			dev_err(sdev, "SPI Parity Error\n");
 491			return -EIO;
 492		}
 493		if (int_status & SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK) {
 494			dev_err(sdev, "SPI Data Overrun error\n");
 495			return -EIO;
 496		}
 497		if (int_status & SPIFLG_BUF_INIT_ACTIVE_MASK) {
 498			dev_err(sdev, "SPI Buffer Init Active\n");
 499			return -EBUSY;
 500		}
 501	}
 502
 503	return 0;
 504}
 505
 506/**
 507 * davinci_spi_process_events - check for and handle any SPI controller events
 508 * @dspi: the controller data
 509 *
 510 * This function will check the SPIFLG register and handle any events that are
 511 * detected there
 512 */
 513static int davinci_spi_process_events(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 514{
 515	u32 buf, status, errors = 0, spidat1;
 516
 517	buf = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIBUF);
 518
 519	if (dspi->rcount > 0 && !(buf & SPIBUF_RXEMPTY_MASK)) {
 520		dspi->get_rx(buf & 0xFFFF, dspi);
 521		dspi->rcount--;
 522	}
 523
 524	status = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIFLG);
 525
 526	if (unlikely(status & SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK)) {
 527		errors = status & SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK;
 528		goto out;
 529	}
 530
 531	if (dspi->wcount > 0 && !(buf & SPIBUF_TXFULL_MASK)) {
 532		spidat1 = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
 533		dspi->wcount--;
 534		spidat1 &= ~0xFFFF;
 535		spidat1 |= 0xFFFF & dspi->get_tx(dspi);
 536		iowrite32(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
 537	}
 538
 539out:
 540	return errors;
 541}
 542
 543static void davinci_spi_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
 544{
 545	struct davinci_spi *dspi = (struct davinci_spi *)data;
 546
 547	dspi->rcount = 0;
 548
 549	if (!dspi->wcount && !dspi->rcount)
 550		complete(&dspi->done);
 551}
 552
 553static void davinci_spi_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
 554{
 555	struct davinci_spi *dspi = (struct davinci_spi *)data;
 556
 557	dspi->wcount = 0;
 558
 559	if (!dspi->wcount && !dspi->rcount)
 560		complete(&dspi->done);
 561}
 562
 563/**
 564 * davinci_spi_bufs - functions which will handle transfer data
 565 * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
 566 * @t: spi transfer in which transfer info is filled
 567 *
 568 * This function will put data to be transferred into data register
 569 * of SPI controller and then wait until the completion will be marked
 570 * by the IRQ Handler.
 571 */
 572static int davinci_spi_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
 573{
 574	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
 575	int data_type, ret = -ENOMEM;
 576	u32 tx_data, spidat1;
 577	u32 errors = 0;
 578	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg;
 579	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
 580
 581	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 582	pdata = &dspi->pdata;
 583	spicfg = (struct davinci_spi_config *)spi->controller_data;
 584	if (!spicfg)
 585		spicfg = &davinci_spi_default_cfg;
 586
 587	/* convert len to words based on bits_per_word */
 588	data_type = dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select];
 589
 590	dspi->tx = t->tx_buf;
 591	dspi->rx = t->rx_buf;
 592	dspi->wcount = t->len / data_type;
 593	dspi->rcount = dspi->wcount;
 594
 595	spidat1 = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
 596
 597	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
 598	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK);
 599
 600	reinit_completion(&dspi->done);
 601
 602	if (!davinci_spi_can_dma(spi->master, spi, t)) {
 603		if (spicfg->io_type != SPI_IO_TYPE_POLL)
 604			set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKINT);
 605		/* start the transfer */
 606		dspi->wcount--;
 607		tx_data = dspi->get_tx(dspi);
 608		spidat1 &= 0xFFFF0000;
 609		spidat1 |= tx_data & 0xFFFF;
 610		iowrite32(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
 611	} else {
 612		struct dma_slave_config dma_rx_conf = {
 613			.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
 614			.src_addr = (unsigned long)dspi->pbase + SPIBUF,
 615			.src_addr_width = data_type,
 616			.src_maxburst = 1,
 617		};
 618		struct dma_slave_config dma_tx_conf = {
 619			.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
 620			.dst_addr = (unsigned long)dspi->pbase + SPIDAT1,
 621			.dst_addr_width = data_type,
 622			.dst_maxburst = 1,
 623		};
 624		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *rxdesc;
 625		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc;
 626
 627		dmaengine_slave_config(dspi->dma_rx, &dma_rx_conf);
 628		dmaengine_slave_config(dspi->dma_tx, &dma_tx_conf);
 629
 630		rxdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dspi->dma_rx,
 631				t->rx_sg.sgl, t->rx_sg.nents, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
 632				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
 633		if (!rxdesc)
 634			goto err_desc;
 635
 636		if (!t->tx_buf) {
 637			/* To avoid errors when doing rx-only transfers with
 638			 * many SG entries (> 20), use the rx buffer as the
 639			 * dummy tx buffer so that dma reloads are done at the
 640			 * same time for rx and tx.
 641			 */
 642			t->tx_sg.sgl = t->rx_sg.sgl;
 643			t->tx_sg.nents = t->rx_sg.nents;
 644		}
 645
 646		txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dspi->dma_tx,
 647				t->tx_sg.sgl, t->tx_sg.nents, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
 648				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
 649		if (!txdesc)
 650			goto err_desc;
 651
 652		rxdesc->callback = davinci_spi_dma_rx_callback;
 653		rxdesc->callback_param = (void *)dspi;
 654		txdesc->callback = davinci_spi_dma_tx_callback;
 655		txdesc->callback_param = (void *)dspi;
 656
 657		if (pdata->cshold_bug)
 658			iowrite16(spidat1 >> 16, dspi->base + SPIDAT1 + 2);
 659
 660		dmaengine_submit(rxdesc);
 661		dmaengine_submit(txdesc);
 662
 663		dma_async_issue_pending(dspi->dma_rx);
 664		dma_async_issue_pending(dspi->dma_tx);
 665
 666		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN);
 667	}
 668
 669	/* Wait for the transfer to complete */
 670	if (spicfg->io_type != SPI_IO_TYPE_POLL) {
 671		if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&dspi->done, HZ) == 0)
 672			errors = SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK;
 673	} else {
 674		while (dspi->rcount > 0 || dspi->wcount > 0) {
 675			errors = davinci_spi_process_events(dspi);
 676			if (errors)
 677				break;
 678			cpu_relax();
 679		}
 680	}
 681
 682	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKALL);
 683	if (davinci_spi_can_dma(spi->master, spi, t))
 684		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN);
 685
 686	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK);
 687	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
 688
 689	/*
 690	 * Check for bit error, desync error,parity error,timeout error and
 691	 * receive overflow errors
 692	 */
 693	if (errors) {
 694		ret = davinci_spi_check_error(dspi, errors);
 695		WARN(!ret, "%s: error reported but no error found!\n",
 696							dev_name(&spi->dev));
 697		return ret;
 698	}
 699
 700	if (dspi->rcount != 0 || dspi->wcount != 0) {
 701		dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI data transfer error\n");
 702		return -EIO;
 703	}
 704
 705	return t->len;
 706
 707err_desc:
 708	return ret;
 709}
 710
 711/**
 712 * dummy_thread_fn - dummy thread function
 713 * @irq: IRQ number for this SPI Master
 714 * @data: structure for SPI Master controller davinci_spi
 715 *
 716 * This is to satisfy the request_threaded_irq() API so that the irq
 717 * handler is called in interrupt context.
 718 */
 719static irqreturn_t dummy_thread_fn(s32 irq, void *data)
 720{
 721	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 722}
 723
 724/**
 725 * davinci_spi_irq - Interrupt handler for SPI Master Controller
 726 * @irq: IRQ number for this SPI Master
 727 * @data: structure for SPI Master controller davinci_spi
 728 *
 729 * ISR will determine that interrupt arrives either for READ or WRITE command.
 730 * According to command it will do the appropriate action. It will check
 731 * transfer length and if it is not zero then dispatch transfer command again.
 732 * If transfer length is zero then it will indicate the COMPLETION so that
 733 * davinci_spi_bufs function can go ahead.
 734 */
 735static irqreturn_t davinci_spi_irq(s32 irq, void *data)
 736{
 737	struct davinci_spi *dspi = data;
 738	int status;
 739
 740	status = davinci_spi_process_events(dspi);
 741	if (unlikely(status != 0))
 742		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKINT);
 743
 744	if ((!dspi->rcount && !dspi->wcount) || status)
 745		complete(&dspi->done);
 746
 747	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 748}
 749
 750static int davinci_spi_request_dma(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 751{
 752	struct device *sdev = dspi->bitbang.master->dev.parent;
 753
 754	dspi->dma_rx = dma_request_chan(sdev, "rx");
 755	if (IS_ERR(dspi->dma_rx))
 756		return PTR_ERR(dspi->dma_rx);
 757
 758	dspi->dma_tx = dma_request_chan(sdev, "tx");
 759	if (IS_ERR(dspi->dma_tx)) {
 760		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
 761		return PTR_ERR(dspi->dma_tx);
 762	}
 763
 764	return 0;
 765}
 766
 767#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
 768
 769/* OF SPI data structure */
 770struct davinci_spi_of_data {
 771	u8	version;
 772	u8	prescaler_limit;
 773};
 774
 775static const struct davinci_spi_of_data dm6441_spi_data = {
 776	.version = SPI_VERSION_1,
 777	.prescaler_limit = 2,
 778};
 779
 780static const struct davinci_spi_of_data da830_spi_data = {
 781	.version = SPI_VERSION_2,
 782	.prescaler_limit = 2,
 783};
 784
 785static const struct davinci_spi_of_data keystone_spi_data = {
 786	.version = SPI_VERSION_1,
 787	.prescaler_limit = 0,
 788};
 789
 790static const struct of_device_id davinci_spi_of_match[] = {
 791	{
 792		.compatible = "ti,dm6441-spi",
 793		.data = &dm6441_spi_data,
 794	},
 795	{
 796		.compatible = "ti,da830-spi",
 797		.data = &da830_spi_data,
 798	},
 799	{
 800		.compatible = "ti,keystone-spi",
 801		.data = &keystone_spi_data,
 802	},
 803	{ },
 804};
 805MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, davinci_spi_of_match);
 806
 807/**
 808 * spi_davinci_get_pdata - Get platform data from DTS binding
 809 * @pdev: ptr to platform data
 810 * @dspi: ptr to driver data
 811 *
 812 * Parses and populates pdata in dspi from device tree bindings.
 813 *
 814 * NOTE: Not all platform data params are supported currently.
 815 */
 816static int spi_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
 817			struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 818{
 819	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 820	struct davinci_spi_of_data *spi_data;
 821	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
 822	unsigned int num_cs, intr_line = 0;
 823	const struct of_device_id *match;
 824
 825	pdata = &dspi->pdata;
 826
 827	match = of_match_device(davinci_spi_of_match, &pdev->dev);
 828	if (!match)
 829		return -ENODEV;
 830
 831	spi_data = (struct davinci_spi_of_data *)match->data;
 832
 833	pdata->version = spi_data->version;
 834	pdata->prescaler_limit = spi_data->prescaler_limit;
 835	/*
 836	 * default num_cs is 1 and all chipsel are internal to the chip
 837	 * indicated by chip_sel being NULL or cs_gpios being NULL or
 838	 * set to -ENOENT. num-cs includes internal as well as gpios.
 839	 * indicated by chip_sel being NULL. GPIO based CS is not
 840	 * supported yet in DT bindings.
 841	 */
 842	num_cs = 1;
 843	of_property_read_u32(node, "num-cs", &num_cs);
 844	pdata->num_chipselect = num_cs;
 845	of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,davinci-spi-intr-line", &intr_line);
 846	pdata->intr_line = intr_line;
 847	return 0;
 848}
 849#else
 850static int spi_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
 851			struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 852{
 853	return -ENODEV;
 854}
 855#endif
 856
 857/**
 858 * davinci_spi_probe - probe function for SPI Master Controller
 859 * @pdev: platform_device structure which contains plateform specific data
 860 *
 861 * According to Linux Device Model this function will be invoked by Linux
 862 * with platform_device struct which contains the device specific info.
 863 * This function will map the SPI controller's memory, register IRQ,
 864 * Reset SPI controller and setting its registers to default value.
 865 * It will invoke spi_bitbang_start to create work queue so that client driver
 866 * can register transfer method to work queue.
 867 */
 868static int davinci_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 869{
 870	struct spi_master *master;
 871	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
 872	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
 873	struct resource *r;
 874	int ret = 0;
 875	u32 spipc0;
 876
 877	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct davinci_spi));
 878	if (master == NULL) {
 879		ret = -ENOMEM;
 880		goto err;
 881	}
 882
 883	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
 884
 885	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 886
 887	if (dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev)) {
 888		pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 889		dspi->pdata = *pdata;
 890	} else {
 891		/* update dspi pdata with that from the DT */
 892		ret = spi_davinci_get_pdata(pdev, dspi);
 893		if (ret < 0)
 894			goto free_master;
 895	}
 896
 897	/* pdata in dspi is now updated and point pdata to that */
 898	pdata = &dspi->pdata;
 899
 900	dspi->bytes_per_word = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev,
 901					    pdata->num_chipselect,
 902					    sizeof(*dspi->bytes_per_word),
 903					    GFP_KERNEL);
 904	if (dspi->bytes_per_word == NULL) {
 905		ret = -ENOMEM;
 906		goto free_master;
 907	}
 908
 909	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 910	if (r == NULL) {
 911		ret = -ENOENT;
 912		goto free_master;
 913	}
 914
 915	dspi->pbase = r->start;
 916
 917	dspi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
 918	if (IS_ERR(dspi->base)) {
 919		ret = PTR_ERR(dspi->base);
 920		goto free_master;
 921	}
 922
 923	init_completion(&dspi->done);
 924
 925	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 926	if (ret == 0)
 927		ret = -EINVAL;
 928	if (ret < 0)
 929		goto free_master;
 930	dspi->irq = ret;
 931
 932	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, dspi->irq, davinci_spi_irq,
 933				dummy_thread_fn, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), dspi);
 934	if (ret)
 935		goto free_master;
 936
 937	dspi->bitbang.master = master;
 938
 939	dspi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 940	if (IS_ERR(dspi->clk)) {
 941		ret = -ENODEV;
 942		goto free_master;
 943	}
 944	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dspi->clk);
 945	if (ret)
 946		goto free_master;
 947
 948	master->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
 949	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 950	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
 951	master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect;
 952	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(2, 16);
 953	master->flags = SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX;
 954	master->setup = davinci_spi_setup;
 955	master->cleanup = davinci_spi_cleanup;
 956	master->can_dma = davinci_spi_can_dma;
 957
 958	dspi->bitbang.chipselect = davinci_spi_chipselect;
 959	dspi->bitbang.setup_transfer = davinci_spi_setup_transfer;
 960	dspi->prescaler_limit = pdata->prescaler_limit;
 961	dspi->version = pdata->version;
 962
 963	dspi->bitbang.flags = SPI_NO_CS | SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_LOOP | SPI_CS_WORD;
 964	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2)
 965		dspi->bitbang.flags |= SPI_READY;
 966
 967	dspi->bitbang.txrx_bufs = davinci_spi_bufs;
 968
 969	ret = davinci_spi_request_dma(dspi);
 970	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 971		goto free_clk;
 972	} else if (ret) {
 973		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "DMA is not supported (%d)\n", ret);
 974		dspi->dma_rx = NULL;
 975		dspi->dma_tx = NULL;
 976	}
 977
 978	dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8;
 979	dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8;
 980
 981	/* Reset In/OUT SPI module */
 982	iowrite32(0, dspi->base + SPIGCR0);
 983	udelay(100);
 984	iowrite32(1, dspi->base + SPIGCR0);
 985
 986	/* Set up SPIPC0.  CS and ENA init is done in davinci_spi_setup */
 987	spipc0 = SPIPC0_DIFUN_MASK | SPIPC0_DOFUN_MASK | SPIPC0_CLKFUN_MASK;
 988	iowrite32(spipc0, dspi->base + SPIPC0);
 989
 990	if (pdata->intr_line)
 991		iowrite32(SPI_INTLVL_1, dspi->base + SPILVL);
 992	else
 993		iowrite32(SPI_INTLVL_0, dspi->base + SPILVL);
 994
 995	iowrite32(CS_DEFAULT, dspi->base + SPIDEF);
 996
 997	/* master mode default */
 998	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_CLKMOD_MASK);
 999	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_MASTER_MASK);
1000	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
1001
1002	ret = spi_bitbang_start(&dspi->bitbang);
1003	if (ret)
1004		goto free_dma;
1005
1006	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Controller at 0x%p\n", dspi->base);
1007
1008	return ret;
1009
1010free_dma:
1011	if (dspi->dma_rx) {
1012		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
1013		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_tx);
1014	}
1015free_clk:
1016	clk_disable_unprepare(dspi->clk);
1017free_master:
1018	spi_master_put(master);
1019err:
1020	return ret;
1021}
1022
1023/**
1024 * davinci_spi_remove - remove function for SPI Master Controller
1025 * @pdev: platform_device structure which contains plateform specific data
1026 *
1027 * This function will do the reverse action of davinci_spi_probe function
1028 * It will free the IRQ and SPI controller's memory region.
1029 * It will also call spi_bitbang_stop to destroy the work queue which was
1030 * created by spi_bitbang_start.
1031 */
1032static int davinci_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1033{
1034	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
1035	struct spi_master *master;
1036
1037	master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1038	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
1039
1040	spi_bitbang_stop(&dspi->bitbang);
1041
1042	clk_disable_unprepare(dspi->clk);
1043	spi_master_put(master);
1044
1045	if (dspi->dma_rx) {
1046		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
1047		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_tx);
1048	}
1049
 
1050	return 0;
1051}
1052
1053static struct platform_driver davinci_spi_driver = {
1054	.driver = {
1055		.name = "spi_davinci",
1056		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(davinci_spi_of_match),
1057	},
1058	.probe = davinci_spi_probe,
1059	.remove = davinci_spi_remove,
1060};
1061module_platform_driver(davinci_spi_driver);
1062
1063MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI DaVinci SPI Master Controller Driver");
1064MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments.
   4 * Copyright (C) 2010 EF Johnson Technologies
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/interrupt.h>
   8#include <linux/io.h>
   9#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/delay.h>
  12#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  13#include <linux/err.h>
  14#include <linux/clk.h>
  15#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  16#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  17#include <linux/of.h>
  18#include <linux/of_device.h>
  19#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  20#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22
  23#include <linux/platform_data/spi-davinci.h>
  24
  25#define CS_DEFAULT	0xFF
  26
  27#define SPIFMT_PHASE_MASK	BIT(16)
  28#define SPIFMT_POLARITY_MASK	BIT(17)
  29#define SPIFMT_DISTIMER_MASK	BIT(18)
  30#define SPIFMT_SHIFTDIR_MASK	BIT(20)
  31#define SPIFMT_WAITENA_MASK	BIT(21)
  32#define SPIFMT_PARITYENA_MASK	BIT(22)
  33#define SPIFMT_ODD_PARITY_MASK	BIT(23)
  34#define SPIFMT_WDELAY_MASK	0x3f000000u
  35#define SPIFMT_WDELAY_SHIFT	24
  36#define SPIFMT_PRESCALE_SHIFT	8
  37
  38/* SPIPC0 */
  39#define SPIPC0_DIFUN_MASK	BIT(11)		/* MISO */
  40#define SPIPC0_DOFUN_MASK	BIT(10)		/* MOSI */
  41#define SPIPC0_CLKFUN_MASK	BIT(9)		/* CLK */
  42#define SPIPC0_SPIENA_MASK	BIT(8)		/* nREADY */
  43
  44#define SPIINT_MASKALL		0x0101035F
  45#define SPIINT_MASKINT		0x0000015F
  46#define SPI_INTLVL_1		0x000001FF
  47#define SPI_INTLVL_0		0x00000000
  48
  49/* SPIDAT1 (upper 16 bit defines) */
  50#define SPIDAT1_CSHOLD_MASK	BIT(12)
  51#define SPIDAT1_WDEL		BIT(10)
  52
  53/* SPIGCR1 */
  54#define SPIGCR1_CLKMOD_MASK	BIT(1)
  55#define SPIGCR1_MASTER_MASK     BIT(0)
  56#define SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK	BIT(8)
  57#define SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK	BIT(16)
  58#define SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK	BIT(24)
  59
  60/* SPIBUF */
  61#define SPIBUF_TXFULL_MASK	BIT(29)
  62#define SPIBUF_RXEMPTY_MASK	BIT(31)
  63
  64/* SPIDELAY */
  65#define SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT 24
  66#define SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT)
  67#define SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT 16
  68#define SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT)
  69#define SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT 8
  70#define SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_MASK  (0xFF << SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT)
  71#define SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_SHIFT 0
  72#define SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_MASK  0xFF
  73
  74/* Error Masks */
  75#define SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK		BIT(0)
  76#define SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK		BIT(1)
  77#define SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK		BIT(2)
  78#define SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK		BIT(3)
  79#define SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK		BIT(4)
  80#define SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK		BIT(6)
  81#define SPIFLG_BUF_INIT_ACTIVE_MASK	BIT(24)
  82#define SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK		(SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK \
  83				| SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK | SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK \
  84				| SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK | SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK \
  85				| SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK)
  86
  87#define SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN	BIT(16)
  88
  89/* SPI Controller registers */
  90#define SPIGCR0		0x00
  91#define SPIGCR1		0x04
  92#define SPIINT		0x08
  93#define SPILVL		0x0c
  94#define SPIFLG		0x10
  95#define SPIPC0		0x14
  96#define SPIDAT1		0x3c
  97#define SPIBUF		0x40
  98#define SPIDELAY	0x48
  99#define SPIDEF		0x4c
 100#define SPIFMT0		0x50
 101
 102#define DMA_MIN_BYTES	16
 103
 104/* SPI Controller driver's private data. */
 105struct davinci_spi {
 106	struct spi_bitbang	bitbang;
 107	struct clk		*clk;
 108
 109	u8			version;
 110	resource_size_t		pbase;
 111	void __iomem		*base;
 112	u32			irq;
 113	struct completion	done;
 114
 115	const void		*tx;
 116	void			*rx;
 117	int			rcount;
 118	int			wcount;
 119
 120	struct dma_chan		*dma_rx;
 121	struct dma_chan		*dma_tx;
 122
 123	struct davinci_spi_platform_data pdata;
 124
 125	void			(*get_rx)(u32 rx_data, struct davinci_spi *);
 126	u32			(*get_tx)(struct davinci_spi *);
 127
 128	u8			*bytes_per_word;
 129
 130	u8			prescaler_limit;
 131};
 132
 133static struct davinci_spi_config davinci_spi_default_cfg;
 134
 135static void davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8(u32 data, struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 136{
 137	if (dspi->rx) {
 138		u8 *rx = dspi->rx;
 139		*rx++ = (u8)data;
 140		dspi->rx = rx;
 141	}
 142}
 143
 144static void davinci_spi_rx_buf_u16(u32 data, struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 145{
 146	if (dspi->rx) {
 147		u16 *rx = dspi->rx;
 148		*rx++ = (u16)data;
 149		dspi->rx = rx;
 150	}
 151}
 152
 153static u32 davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 154{
 155	u32 data = 0;
 156
 157	if (dspi->tx) {
 158		const u8 *tx = dspi->tx;
 159
 160		data = *tx++;
 161		dspi->tx = tx;
 162	}
 163	return data;
 164}
 165
 166static u32 davinci_spi_tx_buf_u16(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 167{
 168	u32 data = 0;
 169
 170	if (dspi->tx) {
 171		const u16 *tx = dspi->tx;
 172
 173		data = *tx++;
 174		dspi->tx = tx;
 175	}
 176	return data;
 177}
 178
 179static inline void set_io_bits(void __iomem *addr, u32 bits)
 180{
 181	u32 v = ioread32(addr);
 182
 183	v |= bits;
 184	iowrite32(v, addr);
 185}
 186
 187static inline void clear_io_bits(void __iomem *addr, u32 bits)
 188{
 189	u32 v = ioread32(addr);
 190
 191	v &= ~bits;
 192	iowrite32(v, addr);
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * Interface to control the chip select signal
 197 */
 198static void davinci_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
 199{
 200	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
 201	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg = spi->controller_data;
 202	u8 chip_sel = spi->chip_select;
 203	u16 spidat1 = CS_DEFAULT;
 204
 205	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 206
 207	/* program delay transfers if tx_delay is non zero */
 208	if (spicfg && spicfg->wdelay)
 209		spidat1 |= SPIDAT1_WDEL;
 210
 211	/*
 212	 * Board specific chip select logic decides the polarity and cs
 213	 * line for the controller
 214	 */
 215	if (spi->cs_gpiod) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 216		if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE)
 217			gpiod_set_value(spi->cs_gpiod, 1);
 218		else
 219			gpiod_set_value(spi->cs_gpiod, 0);
 220	} else {
 221		if (value == BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE) {
 222			if (!(spi->mode & SPI_CS_WORD))
 223				spidat1 |= SPIDAT1_CSHOLD_MASK;
 224			spidat1 &= ~(0x1 << chip_sel);
 225		}
 226	}
 227
 228	iowrite16(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1 + 2);
 229}
 230
 231/**
 232 * davinci_spi_get_prescale - Calculates the correct prescale value
 233 * @dspi: the controller data
 234 * @max_speed_hz: the maximum rate the SPI clock can run at
 235 *
 236 * This function calculates the prescale value that generates a clock rate
 237 * less than or equal to the specified maximum.
 238 *
 239 * Returns: calculated prescale value for easy programming into SPI registers
 240 * or negative error number if valid prescalar cannot be updated.
 241 */
 242static inline int davinci_spi_get_prescale(struct davinci_spi *dspi,
 243							u32 max_speed_hz)
 244{
 245	int ret;
 246
 247	/* Subtract 1 to match what will be programmed into SPI register. */
 248	ret = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(dspi->clk), max_speed_hz) - 1;
 249
 250	if (ret < dspi->prescaler_limit || ret > 255)
 251		return -EINVAL;
 252
 253	return ret;
 254}
 255
 256/**
 257 * davinci_spi_setup_transfer - This functions will determine transfer method
 258 * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
 259 * @t: spi transfer in which transfer info is filled
 260 *
 261 * This function determines data transfer method (8/16/32 bit transfer).
 262 * It will also set the SPI Clock Control register according to
 263 * SPI slave device freq.
 264 */
 265static int davinci_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
 266		struct spi_transfer *t)
 267{
 268
 269	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
 270	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg;
 271	u8 bits_per_word = 0;
 272	u32 hz = 0, spifmt = 0;
 273	int prescale;
 274
 275	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 276	spicfg = spi->controller_data;
 277	if (!spicfg)
 278		spicfg = &davinci_spi_default_cfg;
 279
 280	if (t) {
 281		bits_per_word = t->bits_per_word;
 282		hz = t->speed_hz;
 283	}
 284
 285	/* if bits_per_word is not set then set it default */
 286	if (!bits_per_word)
 287		bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
 288
 289	/*
 290	 * Assign function pointer to appropriate transfer method
 291	 * 8bit, 16bit or 32bit transfer
 292	 */
 293	if (bits_per_word <= 8) {
 294		dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8;
 295		dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8;
 296		dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select] = 1;
 297	} else {
 298		dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u16;
 299		dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u16;
 300		dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select] = 2;
 301	}
 302
 303	if (!hz)
 304		hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
 305
 306	/* Set up SPIFMTn register, unique to this chipselect. */
 307
 308	prescale = davinci_spi_get_prescale(dspi, hz);
 309	if (prescale < 0)
 310		return prescale;
 311
 312	spifmt = (prescale << SPIFMT_PRESCALE_SHIFT) | (bits_per_word & 0x1f);
 313
 314	if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
 315		spifmt |= SPIFMT_SHIFTDIR_MASK;
 316
 317	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
 318		spifmt |= SPIFMT_POLARITY_MASK;
 319
 320	if (!(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA))
 321		spifmt |= SPIFMT_PHASE_MASK;
 322
 323	/*
 324	* Assume wdelay is used only on SPI peripherals that has this field
 325	* in SPIFMTn register and when it's configured from board file or DT.
 326	*/
 327	if (spicfg->wdelay)
 328		spifmt |= ((spicfg->wdelay << SPIFMT_WDELAY_SHIFT)
 329				& SPIFMT_WDELAY_MASK);
 330
 331	/*
 332	 * Version 1 hardware supports two basic SPI modes:
 333	 *  - Standard SPI mode uses 4 pins, with chipselect
 334	 *  - 3 pin SPI is a 4 pin variant without CS (SPI_NO_CS)
 335	 *	(distinct from SPI_3WIRE, with just one data wire;
 336	 *	or similar variants without MOSI or without MISO)
 337	 *
 338	 * Version 2 hardware supports an optional handshaking signal,
 339	 * so it can support two more modes:
 340	 *  - 5 pin SPI variant is standard SPI plus SPI_READY
 341	 *  - 4 pin with enable is (SPI_READY | SPI_NO_CS)
 342	 */
 343
 344	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2) {
 345
 346		u32 delay = 0;
 347
 348		if (spicfg->odd_parity)
 349			spifmt |= SPIFMT_ODD_PARITY_MASK;
 350
 351		if (spicfg->parity_enable)
 352			spifmt |= SPIFMT_PARITYENA_MASK;
 353
 354		if (spicfg->timer_disable) {
 355			spifmt |= SPIFMT_DISTIMER_MASK;
 356		} else {
 357			delay |= (spicfg->c2tdelay << SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_SHIFT)
 358						& SPIDELAY_C2TDELAY_MASK;
 359			delay |= (spicfg->t2cdelay << SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_SHIFT)
 360						& SPIDELAY_T2CDELAY_MASK;
 361		}
 362
 363		if (spi->mode & SPI_READY) {
 364			spifmt |= SPIFMT_WAITENA_MASK;
 365			delay |= (spicfg->t2edelay << SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_SHIFT)
 366						& SPIDELAY_T2EDELAY_MASK;
 367			delay |= (spicfg->c2edelay << SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_SHIFT)
 368						& SPIDELAY_C2EDELAY_MASK;
 369		}
 370
 371		iowrite32(delay, dspi->base + SPIDELAY);
 372	}
 373
 374	iowrite32(spifmt, dspi->base + SPIFMT0);
 375
 376	return 0;
 377}
 378
 379static int davinci_spi_of_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 380{
 381	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg = spi->controller_data;
 382	struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
 383	struct davinci_spi *dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 384	u32 prop;
 385
 386	if (spicfg == NULL && np) {
 387		spicfg = kzalloc(sizeof(*spicfg), GFP_KERNEL);
 388		if (!spicfg)
 389			return -ENOMEM;
 390		*spicfg = davinci_spi_default_cfg;
 391		/* override with dt configured values */
 392		if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "ti,spi-wdelay", &prop))
 393			spicfg->wdelay = (u8)prop;
 394		spi->controller_data = spicfg;
 395
 396		if (dspi->dma_rx && dspi->dma_tx)
 397			spicfg->io_type = SPI_IO_TYPE_DMA;
 398	}
 399
 400	return 0;
 401}
 402
 403/**
 404 * davinci_spi_setup - This functions will set default transfer method
 405 * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
 406 *
 407 * This functions sets the default transfer method.
 408 */
 409static int davinci_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 410{
 411	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
 412	struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
 413	bool internal_cs = true;
 414
 415	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 416
 417	if (!(spi->mode & SPI_NO_CS)) {
 418		if (np && spi->cs_gpiod)
 419			internal_cs = false;
 420
 421		if (internal_cs)
 422			set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIPC0, 1 << spi->chip_select);
 423	}
 424
 425	if (spi->mode & SPI_READY)
 426		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIPC0, SPIPC0_SPIENA_MASK);
 427
 428	if (spi->mode & SPI_LOOP)
 429		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK);
 430	else
 431		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_LOOPBACK_MASK);
 432
 433	return davinci_spi_of_setup(spi);
 434}
 435
 436static void davinci_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
 437{
 438	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg = spi->controller_data;
 439
 440	spi->controller_data = NULL;
 441	if (spi->dev.of_node)
 442		kfree(spicfg);
 443}
 444
 445static bool davinci_spi_can_dma(struct spi_master *master,
 446				struct spi_device *spi,
 447				struct spi_transfer *xfer)
 448{
 449	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg = spi->controller_data;
 450	bool can_dma = false;
 451
 452	if (spicfg)
 453		can_dma = (spicfg->io_type == SPI_IO_TYPE_DMA) &&
 454			(xfer->len >= DMA_MIN_BYTES) &&
 455			!is_vmalloc_addr(xfer->rx_buf) &&
 456			!is_vmalloc_addr(xfer->tx_buf);
 457
 458	return can_dma;
 459}
 460
 461static int davinci_spi_check_error(struct davinci_spi *dspi, int int_status)
 462{
 463	struct device *sdev = dspi->bitbang.master->dev.parent;
 464
 465	if (int_status & SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK) {
 466		dev_err(sdev, "SPI Time-out Error\n");
 467		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 468	}
 469	if (int_status & SPIFLG_DESYNC_MASK) {
 470		dev_err(sdev, "SPI Desynchronization Error\n");
 471		return -EIO;
 472	}
 473	if (int_status & SPIFLG_BITERR_MASK) {
 474		dev_err(sdev, "SPI Bit error\n");
 475		return -EIO;
 476	}
 477
 478	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2) {
 479		if (int_status & SPIFLG_DLEN_ERR_MASK) {
 480			dev_err(sdev, "SPI Data Length Error\n");
 481			return -EIO;
 482		}
 483		if (int_status & SPIFLG_PARERR_MASK) {
 484			dev_err(sdev, "SPI Parity Error\n");
 485			return -EIO;
 486		}
 487		if (int_status & SPIFLG_OVRRUN_MASK) {
 488			dev_err(sdev, "SPI Data Overrun error\n");
 489			return -EIO;
 490		}
 491		if (int_status & SPIFLG_BUF_INIT_ACTIVE_MASK) {
 492			dev_err(sdev, "SPI Buffer Init Active\n");
 493			return -EBUSY;
 494		}
 495	}
 496
 497	return 0;
 498}
 499
 500/**
 501 * davinci_spi_process_events - check for and handle any SPI controller events
 502 * @dspi: the controller data
 503 *
 504 * This function will check the SPIFLG register and handle any events that are
 505 * detected there
 506 */
 507static int davinci_spi_process_events(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 508{
 509	u32 buf, status, errors = 0, spidat1;
 510
 511	buf = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIBUF);
 512
 513	if (dspi->rcount > 0 && !(buf & SPIBUF_RXEMPTY_MASK)) {
 514		dspi->get_rx(buf & 0xFFFF, dspi);
 515		dspi->rcount--;
 516	}
 517
 518	status = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIFLG);
 519
 520	if (unlikely(status & SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK)) {
 521		errors = status & SPIFLG_ERROR_MASK;
 522		goto out;
 523	}
 524
 525	if (dspi->wcount > 0 && !(buf & SPIBUF_TXFULL_MASK)) {
 526		spidat1 = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
 527		dspi->wcount--;
 528		spidat1 &= ~0xFFFF;
 529		spidat1 |= 0xFFFF & dspi->get_tx(dspi);
 530		iowrite32(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
 531	}
 532
 533out:
 534	return errors;
 535}
 536
 537static void davinci_spi_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
 538{
 539	struct davinci_spi *dspi = (struct davinci_spi *)data;
 540
 541	dspi->rcount = 0;
 542
 543	if (!dspi->wcount && !dspi->rcount)
 544		complete(&dspi->done);
 545}
 546
 547static void davinci_spi_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
 548{
 549	struct davinci_spi *dspi = (struct davinci_spi *)data;
 550
 551	dspi->wcount = 0;
 552
 553	if (!dspi->wcount && !dspi->rcount)
 554		complete(&dspi->done);
 555}
 556
 557/**
 558 * davinci_spi_bufs - functions which will handle transfer data
 559 * @spi: spi device on which data transfer to be done
 560 * @t: spi transfer in which transfer info is filled
 561 *
 562 * This function will put data to be transferred into data register
 563 * of SPI controller and then wait until the completion will be marked
 564 * by the IRQ Handler.
 565 */
 566static int davinci_spi_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
 567{
 568	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
 569	int data_type, ret = -ENOMEM;
 570	u32 tx_data, spidat1;
 571	u32 errors = 0;
 572	struct davinci_spi_config *spicfg;
 573	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
 574
 575	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
 576	pdata = &dspi->pdata;
 577	spicfg = (struct davinci_spi_config *)spi->controller_data;
 578	if (!spicfg)
 579		spicfg = &davinci_spi_default_cfg;
 580
 581	/* convert len to words based on bits_per_word */
 582	data_type = dspi->bytes_per_word[spi->chip_select];
 583
 584	dspi->tx = t->tx_buf;
 585	dspi->rx = t->rx_buf;
 586	dspi->wcount = t->len / data_type;
 587	dspi->rcount = dspi->wcount;
 588
 589	spidat1 = ioread32(dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
 590
 591	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
 592	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK);
 593
 594	reinit_completion(&dspi->done);
 595
 596	if (!davinci_spi_can_dma(spi->master, spi, t)) {
 597		if (spicfg->io_type != SPI_IO_TYPE_POLL)
 598			set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKINT);
 599		/* start the transfer */
 600		dspi->wcount--;
 601		tx_data = dspi->get_tx(dspi);
 602		spidat1 &= 0xFFFF0000;
 603		spidat1 |= tx_data & 0xFFFF;
 604		iowrite32(spidat1, dspi->base + SPIDAT1);
 605	} else {
 606		struct dma_slave_config dma_rx_conf = {
 607			.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
 608			.src_addr = (unsigned long)dspi->pbase + SPIBUF,
 609			.src_addr_width = data_type,
 610			.src_maxburst = 1,
 611		};
 612		struct dma_slave_config dma_tx_conf = {
 613			.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
 614			.dst_addr = (unsigned long)dspi->pbase + SPIDAT1,
 615			.dst_addr_width = data_type,
 616			.dst_maxburst = 1,
 617		};
 618		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *rxdesc;
 619		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc;
 620
 621		dmaengine_slave_config(dspi->dma_rx, &dma_rx_conf);
 622		dmaengine_slave_config(dspi->dma_tx, &dma_tx_conf);
 623
 624		rxdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dspi->dma_rx,
 625				t->rx_sg.sgl, t->rx_sg.nents, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
 626				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
 627		if (!rxdesc)
 628			goto err_desc;
 629
 630		if (!t->tx_buf) {
 631			/* To avoid errors when doing rx-only transfers with
 632			 * many SG entries (> 20), use the rx buffer as the
 633			 * dummy tx buffer so that dma reloads are done at the
 634			 * same time for rx and tx.
 635			 */
 636			t->tx_sg.sgl = t->rx_sg.sgl;
 637			t->tx_sg.nents = t->rx_sg.nents;
 638		}
 639
 640		txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dspi->dma_tx,
 641				t->tx_sg.sgl, t->tx_sg.nents, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
 642				DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
 643		if (!txdesc)
 644			goto err_desc;
 645
 646		rxdesc->callback = davinci_spi_dma_rx_callback;
 647		rxdesc->callback_param = (void *)dspi;
 648		txdesc->callback = davinci_spi_dma_tx_callback;
 649		txdesc->callback_param = (void *)dspi;
 650
 651		if (pdata->cshold_bug)
 652			iowrite16(spidat1 >> 16, dspi->base + SPIDAT1 + 2);
 653
 654		dmaengine_submit(rxdesc);
 655		dmaengine_submit(txdesc);
 656
 657		dma_async_issue_pending(dspi->dma_rx);
 658		dma_async_issue_pending(dspi->dma_tx);
 659
 660		set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN);
 661	}
 662
 663	/* Wait for the transfer to complete */
 664	if (spicfg->io_type != SPI_IO_TYPE_POLL) {
 665		if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&dspi->done, HZ) == 0)
 666			errors = SPIFLG_TIMEOUT_MASK;
 667	} else {
 668		while (dspi->rcount > 0 || dspi->wcount > 0) {
 669			errors = davinci_spi_process_events(dspi);
 670			if (errors)
 671				break;
 672			cpu_relax();
 673		}
 674	}
 675
 676	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKALL);
 677	if (davinci_spi_can_dma(spi->master, spi, t))
 678		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_DMA_REQ_EN);
 679
 680	clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_SPIENA_MASK);
 681	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
 682
 683	/*
 684	 * Check for bit error, desync error,parity error,timeout error and
 685	 * receive overflow errors
 686	 */
 687	if (errors) {
 688		ret = davinci_spi_check_error(dspi, errors);
 689		WARN(!ret, "%s: error reported but no error found!\n",
 690							dev_name(&spi->dev));
 691		return ret;
 692	}
 693
 694	if (dspi->rcount != 0 || dspi->wcount != 0) {
 695		dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI data transfer error\n");
 696		return -EIO;
 697	}
 698
 699	return t->len;
 700
 701err_desc:
 702	return ret;
 703}
 704
 705/**
 706 * dummy_thread_fn - dummy thread function
 707 * @irq: IRQ number for this SPI Master
 708 * @data: structure for SPI Master controller davinci_spi
 709 *
 710 * This is to satisfy the request_threaded_irq() API so that the irq
 711 * handler is called in interrupt context.
 712 */
 713static irqreturn_t dummy_thread_fn(s32 irq, void *data)
 714{
 715	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 716}
 717
 718/**
 719 * davinci_spi_irq - Interrupt handler for SPI Master Controller
 720 * @irq: IRQ number for this SPI Master
 721 * @data: structure for SPI Master controller davinci_spi
 722 *
 723 * ISR will determine that interrupt arrives either for READ or WRITE command.
 724 * According to command it will do the appropriate action. It will check
 725 * transfer length and if it is not zero then dispatch transfer command again.
 726 * If transfer length is zero then it will indicate the COMPLETION so that
 727 * davinci_spi_bufs function can go ahead.
 728 */
 729static irqreturn_t davinci_spi_irq(s32 irq, void *data)
 730{
 731	struct davinci_spi *dspi = data;
 732	int status;
 733
 734	status = davinci_spi_process_events(dspi);
 735	if (unlikely(status != 0))
 736		clear_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIINT, SPIINT_MASKINT);
 737
 738	if ((!dspi->rcount && !dspi->wcount) || status)
 739		complete(&dspi->done);
 740
 741	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 742}
 743
 744static int davinci_spi_request_dma(struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 745{
 746	struct device *sdev = dspi->bitbang.master->dev.parent;
 747
 748	dspi->dma_rx = dma_request_chan(sdev, "rx");
 749	if (IS_ERR(dspi->dma_rx))
 750		return PTR_ERR(dspi->dma_rx);
 751
 752	dspi->dma_tx = dma_request_chan(sdev, "tx");
 753	if (IS_ERR(dspi->dma_tx)) {
 754		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
 755		return PTR_ERR(dspi->dma_tx);
 756	}
 757
 758	return 0;
 759}
 760
 761#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
 762
 763/* OF SPI data structure */
 764struct davinci_spi_of_data {
 765	u8	version;
 766	u8	prescaler_limit;
 767};
 768
 769static const struct davinci_spi_of_data dm6441_spi_data = {
 770	.version = SPI_VERSION_1,
 771	.prescaler_limit = 2,
 772};
 773
 774static const struct davinci_spi_of_data da830_spi_data = {
 775	.version = SPI_VERSION_2,
 776	.prescaler_limit = 2,
 777};
 778
 779static const struct davinci_spi_of_data keystone_spi_data = {
 780	.version = SPI_VERSION_1,
 781	.prescaler_limit = 0,
 782};
 783
 784static const struct of_device_id davinci_spi_of_match[] = {
 785	{
 786		.compatible = "ti,dm6441-spi",
 787		.data = &dm6441_spi_data,
 788	},
 789	{
 790		.compatible = "ti,da830-spi",
 791		.data = &da830_spi_data,
 792	},
 793	{
 794		.compatible = "ti,keystone-spi",
 795		.data = &keystone_spi_data,
 796	},
 797	{ },
 798};
 799MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, davinci_spi_of_match);
 800
 801/**
 802 * spi_davinci_get_pdata - Get platform data from DTS binding
 803 * @pdev: ptr to platform data
 804 * @dspi: ptr to driver data
 805 *
 806 * Parses and populates pdata in dspi from device tree bindings.
 807 *
 808 * NOTE: Not all platform data params are supported currently.
 809 */
 810static int spi_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
 811			struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 812{
 813	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 814	const struct davinci_spi_of_data *spi_data;
 815	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
 816	unsigned int num_cs, intr_line = 0;
 
 817
 818	pdata = &dspi->pdata;
 819
 820	spi_data = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
 
 
 
 
 821
 822	pdata->version = spi_data->version;
 823	pdata->prescaler_limit = spi_data->prescaler_limit;
 824	/*
 825	 * default num_cs is 1 and all chipsel are internal to the chip
 826	 * indicated by chip_sel being NULL or cs_gpios being NULL or
 827	 * set to -ENOENT. num-cs includes internal as well as gpios.
 828	 * indicated by chip_sel being NULL. GPIO based CS is not
 829	 * supported yet in DT bindings.
 830	 */
 831	num_cs = 1;
 832	of_property_read_u32(node, "num-cs", &num_cs);
 833	pdata->num_chipselect = num_cs;
 834	of_property_read_u32(node, "ti,davinci-spi-intr-line", &intr_line);
 835	pdata->intr_line = intr_line;
 836	return 0;
 837}
 838#else
 839static int spi_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
 840			struct davinci_spi *dspi)
 841{
 842	return -ENODEV;
 843}
 844#endif
 845
 846/**
 847 * davinci_spi_probe - probe function for SPI Master Controller
 848 * @pdev: platform_device structure which contains plateform specific data
 849 *
 850 * According to Linux Device Model this function will be invoked by Linux
 851 * with platform_device struct which contains the device specific info.
 852 * This function will map the SPI controller's memory, register IRQ,
 853 * Reset SPI controller and setting its registers to default value.
 854 * It will invoke spi_bitbang_start to create work queue so that client driver
 855 * can register transfer method to work queue.
 856 */
 857static int davinci_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 858{
 859	struct spi_master *master;
 860	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
 861	struct davinci_spi_platform_data *pdata;
 862	struct resource *r;
 863	int ret = 0;
 864	u32 spipc0;
 865
 866	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct davinci_spi));
 867	if (master == NULL) {
 868		ret = -ENOMEM;
 869		goto err;
 870	}
 871
 872	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
 873
 874	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
 875
 876	if (dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev)) {
 877		pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 878		dspi->pdata = *pdata;
 879	} else {
 880		/* update dspi pdata with that from the DT */
 881		ret = spi_davinci_get_pdata(pdev, dspi);
 882		if (ret < 0)
 883			goto free_master;
 884	}
 885
 886	/* pdata in dspi is now updated and point pdata to that */
 887	pdata = &dspi->pdata;
 888
 889	dspi->bytes_per_word = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev,
 890					    pdata->num_chipselect,
 891					    sizeof(*dspi->bytes_per_word),
 892					    GFP_KERNEL);
 893	if (dspi->bytes_per_word == NULL) {
 894		ret = -ENOMEM;
 895		goto free_master;
 896	}
 897
 898	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 899	if (r == NULL) {
 900		ret = -ENOENT;
 901		goto free_master;
 902	}
 903
 904	dspi->pbase = r->start;
 905
 906	dspi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
 907	if (IS_ERR(dspi->base)) {
 908		ret = PTR_ERR(dspi->base);
 909		goto free_master;
 910	}
 911
 912	init_completion(&dspi->done);
 913
 914	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 915	if (ret == 0)
 916		ret = -EINVAL;
 917	if (ret < 0)
 918		goto free_master;
 919	dspi->irq = ret;
 920
 921	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, dspi->irq, davinci_spi_irq,
 922				dummy_thread_fn, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), dspi);
 923	if (ret)
 924		goto free_master;
 925
 926	dspi->bitbang.master = master;
 927
 928	dspi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 929	if (IS_ERR(dspi->clk)) {
 930		ret = -ENODEV;
 931		goto free_master;
 932	}
 933	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dspi->clk);
 934	if (ret)
 935		goto free_master;
 936
 937	master->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
 938	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 939	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
 940	master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect;
 941	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(2, 16);
 942	master->flags = SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX | SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS;
 943	master->setup = davinci_spi_setup;
 944	master->cleanup = davinci_spi_cleanup;
 945	master->can_dma = davinci_spi_can_dma;
 946
 947	dspi->bitbang.chipselect = davinci_spi_chipselect;
 948	dspi->bitbang.setup_transfer = davinci_spi_setup_transfer;
 949	dspi->prescaler_limit = pdata->prescaler_limit;
 950	dspi->version = pdata->version;
 951
 952	dspi->bitbang.flags = SPI_NO_CS | SPI_LSB_FIRST | SPI_LOOP | SPI_CS_WORD;
 953	if (dspi->version == SPI_VERSION_2)
 954		dspi->bitbang.flags |= SPI_READY;
 955
 956	dspi->bitbang.txrx_bufs = davinci_spi_bufs;
 957
 958	ret = davinci_spi_request_dma(dspi);
 959	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 960		goto free_clk;
 961	} else if (ret) {
 962		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "DMA is not supported (%d)\n", ret);
 963		dspi->dma_rx = NULL;
 964		dspi->dma_tx = NULL;
 965	}
 966
 967	dspi->get_rx = davinci_spi_rx_buf_u8;
 968	dspi->get_tx = davinci_spi_tx_buf_u8;
 969
 970	/* Reset In/OUT SPI module */
 971	iowrite32(0, dspi->base + SPIGCR0);
 972	udelay(100);
 973	iowrite32(1, dspi->base + SPIGCR0);
 974
 975	/* Set up SPIPC0.  CS and ENA init is done in davinci_spi_setup */
 976	spipc0 = SPIPC0_DIFUN_MASK | SPIPC0_DOFUN_MASK | SPIPC0_CLKFUN_MASK;
 977	iowrite32(spipc0, dspi->base + SPIPC0);
 978
 979	if (pdata->intr_line)
 980		iowrite32(SPI_INTLVL_1, dspi->base + SPILVL);
 981	else
 982		iowrite32(SPI_INTLVL_0, dspi->base + SPILVL);
 983
 984	iowrite32(CS_DEFAULT, dspi->base + SPIDEF);
 985
 986	/* master mode default */
 987	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_CLKMOD_MASK);
 988	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_MASTER_MASK);
 989	set_io_bits(dspi->base + SPIGCR1, SPIGCR1_POWERDOWN_MASK);
 990
 991	ret = spi_bitbang_start(&dspi->bitbang);
 992	if (ret)
 993		goto free_dma;
 994
 995	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Controller at 0x%p\n", dspi->base);
 996
 997	return ret;
 998
 999free_dma:
1000	if (dspi->dma_rx) {
1001		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
1002		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_tx);
1003	}
1004free_clk:
1005	clk_disable_unprepare(dspi->clk);
1006free_master:
1007	spi_master_put(master);
1008err:
1009	return ret;
1010}
1011
1012/**
1013 * davinci_spi_remove - remove function for SPI Master Controller
1014 * @pdev: platform_device structure which contains plateform specific data
1015 *
1016 * This function will do the reverse action of davinci_spi_probe function
1017 * It will free the IRQ and SPI controller's memory region.
1018 * It will also call spi_bitbang_stop to destroy the work queue which was
1019 * created by spi_bitbang_start.
1020 */
1021static int davinci_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1022{
1023	struct davinci_spi *dspi;
1024	struct spi_master *master;
1025
1026	master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1027	dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
1028
1029	spi_bitbang_stop(&dspi->bitbang);
1030
1031	clk_disable_unprepare(dspi->clk);
 
1032
1033	if (dspi->dma_rx) {
1034		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_rx);
1035		dma_release_channel(dspi->dma_tx);
1036	}
1037
1038	spi_master_put(master);
1039	return 0;
1040}
1041
1042static struct platform_driver davinci_spi_driver = {
1043	.driver = {
1044		.name = "spi_davinci",
1045		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(davinci_spi_of_match),
1046	},
1047	.probe = davinci_spi_probe,
1048	.remove = davinci_spi_remove,
1049};
1050module_platform_driver(davinci_spi_driver);
1051
1052MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI DaVinci SPI Master Controller Driver");
1053MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");