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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
   5 *
   6 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
   7 */
   8
   9#define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt
  10
  11#include <linux/irq.h>
  12#include <linux/kthread.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/random.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/sched.h>
  19#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
  20#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  21#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
  22#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
  23#include <linux/task_work.h>
  24
  25#include "internals.h"
  26
  27#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING) && !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)
  28__read_mostly bool force_irqthreads;
  29EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(force_irqthreads);
  30
  31static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg)
  32{
  33	force_irqthreads = true;
  34	return 0;
  35}
  36early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads);
  37#endif
  38
  39static void __synchronize_hardirq(struct irq_desc *desc, bool sync_chip)
  40{
  41	struct irq_data *irqd = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
  42	bool inprogress;
  43
  44	do {
  45		unsigned long flags;
  46
  47		/*
  48		 * Wait until we're out of the critical section.  This might
  49		 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
  50		 */
  51		while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
  52			cpu_relax();
  53
  54		/* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
  55		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  56		inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data);
  57
  58		/*
  59		 * If requested and supported, check at the chip whether it
  60		 * is in flight at the hardware level, i.e. already pending
  61		 * in a CPU and waiting for service and acknowledge.
  62		 */
  63		if (!inprogress && sync_chip) {
  64			/*
  65			 * Ignore the return code. inprogress is only updated
  66			 * when the chip supports it.
  67			 */
  68			__irq_get_irqchip_state(irqd, IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE,
  69						&inprogress);
  70		}
  71		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  72
  73		/* Oops, that failed? */
  74	} while (inprogress);
  75}
  76
  77/**
  78 *	synchronize_hardirq - wait for pending hard IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
  79 *	@irq: interrupt number to wait for
  80 *
  81 *	This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
  82 *	interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this
  83 *	function while holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you
  84 *	will deadlock. It does not take associated threaded handlers
  85 *	into account.
  86 *
  87 *	Do not use this for shutdown scenarios where you must be sure
  88 *	that all parts (hardirq and threaded handler) have completed.
  89 *
  90 *	Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
  91 *
  92 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  93 *
  94 *	It does not check whether there is an interrupt in flight at the
  95 *	hardware level, but not serviced yet, as this might deadlock when
  96 *	called with interrupts disabled and the target CPU of the interrupt
  97 *	is the current CPU.
  98 */
  99bool synchronize_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
 100{
 101	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 102
 103	if (desc) {
 104		__synchronize_hardirq(desc, false);
 105		return !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active);
 106	}
 107
 108	return true;
 109}
 110EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_hardirq);
 111
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 112/**
 113 *	synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
 114 *	@irq: interrupt number to wait for
 115 *
 116 *	This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
 117 *	to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 118 *	holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 119 *
 120 *	Can only be called from preemptible code as it might sleep when
 121 *	an interrupt thread is associated to @irq.
 122 *
 123 *	It optionally makes sure (when the irq chip supports that method)
 124 *	that the interrupt is not pending in any CPU and waiting for
 125 *	service.
 126 */
 127void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
 128{
 129	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 130
 131	if (desc) {
 132		__synchronize_hardirq(desc, true);
 133		/*
 134		 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is
 135		 * running. Now verify that no threaded handlers are
 136		 * active.
 137		 */
 138		wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads,
 139			   !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
 140	}
 141}
 142EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
 143
 144#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 145cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
 146
 147static bool __irq_can_set_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
 148{
 149	if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) ||
 150	    !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
 151		return false;
 152	return true;
 153}
 154
 155/**
 156 *	irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
 157 *	@irq:		Interrupt to check
 158 *
 159 */
 160int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
 161{
 162	return __irq_can_set_affinity(irq_to_desc(irq));
 163}
 164
 165/**
 166 * irq_can_set_affinity_usr - Check if affinity of a irq can be set from user space
 167 * @irq:	Interrupt to check
 168 *
 169 * Like irq_can_set_affinity() above, but additionally checks for the
 170 * AFFINITY_MANAGED flag.
 171 */
 172bool irq_can_set_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
 173{
 174	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 175
 176	return __irq_can_set_affinity(desc) &&
 177		!irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data);
 178}
 179
 180/**
 181 *	irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
 182 *	@desc:		irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
 183 *
 184 *	We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
 185 *	to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
 186 *	set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
 187 *	code can be called from hard interrupt context.
 188 */
 189void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
 190{
 191	struct irqaction *action;
 192
 193	for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action)
 194		if (action->thread)
 195			set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 196}
 197
 198#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
 199static void irq_validate_effective_affinity(struct irq_data *data)
 200{
 201	const struct cpumask *m = irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(data);
 202	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 203
 204	if (!cpumask_empty(m))
 205		return;
 206	pr_warn_once("irq_chip %s did not update eff. affinity mask of irq %u\n",
 207		     chip->name, data->irq);
 208}
 209
 210static inline void irq_init_effective_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
 211					       const struct cpumask *mask)
 212{
 213	cpumask_copy(irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(data), mask);
 214}
 215#else
 216static inline void irq_validate_effective_affinity(struct irq_data *data) { }
 217static inline void irq_init_effective_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
 218					       const struct cpumask *mask) { }
 219#endif
 220
 
 
 221int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
 222			bool force)
 223{
 
 224	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
 225	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 
 226	int ret;
 227
 228	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
 229		return -EINVAL;
 230
 231	/*
 232	 * If this is a managed interrupt and housekeeping is enabled on
 233	 * it check whether the requested affinity mask intersects with
 234	 * a housekeeping CPU. If so, then remove the isolated CPUs from
 235	 * the mask and just keep the housekeeping CPU(s). This prevents
 236	 * the affinity setter from routing the interrupt to an isolated
 237	 * CPU to avoid that I/O submitted from a housekeeping CPU causes
 238	 * interrupts on an isolated one.
 239	 *
 240	 * If the masks do not intersect or include online CPU(s) then
 241	 * keep the requested mask. The isolated target CPUs are only
 242	 * receiving interrupts when the I/O operation was submitted
 243	 * directly from them.
 244	 *
 245	 * If all housekeeping CPUs in the affinity mask are offline, the
 246	 * interrupt will be migrated by the CPU hotplug code once a
 247	 * housekeeping CPU which belongs to the affinity mask comes
 248	 * online.
 249	 */
 250	if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(data) &&
 251	    housekeeping_enabled(HK_FLAG_MANAGED_IRQ)) {
 252		const struct cpumask *hk_mask, *prog_mask;
 253
 254		static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(tmp_mask_lock);
 255		static struct cpumask tmp_mask;
 256
 257		hk_mask = housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_MANAGED_IRQ);
 258
 259		raw_spin_lock(&tmp_mask_lock);
 260		cpumask_and(&tmp_mask, mask, hk_mask);
 261		if (!cpumask_intersects(&tmp_mask, cpu_online_mask))
 262			prog_mask = mask;
 263		else
 264			prog_mask = &tmp_mask;
 265		ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, prog_mask, force);
 266		raw_spin_unlock(&tmp_mask_lock);
 267	} else {
 268		ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
 269	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 270	switch (ret) {
 271	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
 272	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
 273		cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, mask);
 274		fallthrough;
 275	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
 276		irq_validate_effective_affinity(data);
 277		irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
 278		ret = 0;
 279	}
 280
 281	return ret;
 282}
 283
 284#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
 285static inline int irq_set_affinity_pending(struct irq_data *data,
 286					   const struct cpumask *dest)
 287{
 288	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
 289
 290	irqd_set_move_pending(data);
 291	irq_copy_pending(desc, dest);
 292	return 0;
 293}
 294#else
 295static inline int irq_set_affinity_pending(struct irq_data *data,
 296					   const struct cpumask *dest)
 297{
 298	return -EBUSY;
 299}
 300#endif
 301
 302static int irq_try_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
 303				const struct cpumask *dest, bool force)
 304{
 305	int ret = irq_do_set_affinity(data, dest, force);
 306
 307	/*
 308	 * In case that the underlying vector management is busy and the
 309	 * architecture supports the generic pending mechanism then utilize
 310	 * this to avoid returning an error to user space.
 311	 */
 312	if (ret == -EBUSY && !force)
 313		ret = irq_set_affinity_pending(data, dest);
 314	return ret;
 315}
 316
 317static bool irq_set_affinity_deactivated(struct irq_data *data,
 318					 const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
 319{
 320	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
 321
 322	/*
 323	 * Handle irq chips which can handle affinity only in activated
 324	 * state correctly
 325	 *
 326	 * If the interrupt is not yet activated, just store the affinity
 327	 * mask and do not call the chip driver at all. On activation the
 328	 * driver has to make sure anyway that the interrupt is in a
 329	 * useable state so startup works.
 330	 */
 331	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY) ||
 332	    irqd_is_activated(data) || !irqd_affinity_on_activate(data))
 333		return false;
 334
 335	cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, mask);
 336	irq_init_effective_affinity(data, mask);
 337	irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
 338	return true;
 339}
 340
 341int irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
 342			    bool force)
 343{
 344	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 345	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
 346	int ret = 0;
 347
 348	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
 349		return -EINVAL;
 350
 351	if (irq_set_affinity_deactivated(data, mask, force))
 352		return 0;
 353
 354	if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data) && !irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data)) {
 355		ret = irq_try_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
 356	} else {
 357		irqd_set_move_pending(data);
 358		irq_copy_pending(desc, mask);
 359	}
 360
 361	if (desc->affinity_notify) {
 362		kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref);
 363		if (!schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work)) {
 364			/* Work was already scheduled, drop our extra ref */
 365			kref_put(&desc->affinity_notify->kref,
 366				 desc->affinity_notify->release);
 367		}
 368	}
 369	irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
 370
 371	return ret;
 372}
 373
 374int __irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 375{
 376	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 377	unsigned long flags;
 378	int ret;
 379
 380	if (!desc)
 381		return -EINVAL;
 382
 383	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 384	ret = irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask, force);
 385	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 386	return ret;
 387}
 388
 389int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 390{
 391	unsigned long flags;
 392	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
 393
 394	if (!desc)
 395		return -EINVAL;
 396	desc->affinity_hint = m;
 397	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
 398	/* set the initial affinity to prevent every interrupt being on CPU0 */
 399	if (m)
 400		__irq_set_affinity(irq, m, false);
 401	return 0;
 402}
 403EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
 404
 405static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work)
 406{
 407	struct irq_affinity_notify *notify =
 408		container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work);
 409	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq);
 410	cpumask_var_t cpumask;
 411	unsigned long flags;
 412
 413	if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
 414		goto out;
 415
 416	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 417	if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data))
 418		irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc);
 419	else
 420		cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
 421	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 422
 423	notify->notify(notify, cpumask);
 424
 425	free_cpumask_var(cpumask);
 426out:
 427	kref_put(&notify->kref, notify->release);
 428}
 429
 430/**
 431 *	irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
 432 *	@irq:		Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
 433 *	@notify:	Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
 434 *			notification.  Function pointers must be initialised;
 435 *			the other fields will be initialised by this function.
 436 *
 437 *	Must be called in process context.  Notification may only be enabled
 438 *	after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
 439 *	freed using free_irq().
 440 */
 441int
 442irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify)
 443{
 444	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 445	struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify;
 446	unsigned long flags;
 447
 448	/* The release function is promised process context */
 449	might_sleep();
 450
 451	if (!desc || desc->istate & IRQS_NMI)
 452		return -EINVAL;
 453
 454	/* Complete initialisation of *notify */
 455	if (notify) {
 456		notify->irq = irq;
 457		kref_init(&notify->kref);
 458		INIT_WORK(&notify->work, irq_affinity_notify);
 459	}
 460
 461	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 462	old_notify = desc->affinity_notify;
 463	desc->affinity_notify = notify;
 464	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 465
 466	if (old_notify) {
 467		if (cancel_work_sync(&old_notify->work)) {
 468			/* Pending work had a ref, put that one too */
 469			kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
 470		}
 471		kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
 472	}
 473
 474	return 0;
 475}
 476EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier);
 477
 478#ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
 479/*
 480 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
 481 */
 482int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
 483{
 484	struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity;
 485	int ret, node = irq_desc_get_node(desc);
 486	static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(mask_lock);
 487	static struct cpumask mask;
 488
 489	/* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
 490	if (!__irq_can_set_affinity(desc))
 491		return 0;
 492
 493	raw_spin_lock(&mask_lock);
 494	/*
 495	 * Preserve the managed affinity setting and a userspace affinity
 496	 * setup, but make sure that one of the targets is online.
 497	 */
 498	if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data) ||
 499	    irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) {
 500		if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_common_data.affinity,
 501				       cpu_online_mask))
 502			set = desc->irq_common_data.affinity;
 503		else
 504			irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
 505	}
 506
 507	cpumask_and(&mask, cpu_online_mask, set);
 508	if (cpumask_empty(&mask))
 509		cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
 510
 511	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
 512		const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node);
 513
 514		/* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
 515		if (cpumask_intersects(&mask, nodemask))
 516			cpumask_and(&mask, &mask, nodemask);
 517	}
 518	ret = irq_do_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, &mask, false);
 519	raw_spin_unlock(&mask_lock);
 520	return ret;
 521}
 522#else
 523/* Wrapper for ALPHA specific affinity selector magic */
 524int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
 525{
 526	return irq_select_affinity(irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
 527}
 528#endif /* CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY */
 529#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 530
 531
 532/**
 533 *	irq_set_vcpu_affinity - Set vcpu affinity for the interrupt
 534 *	@irq: interrupt number to set affinity
 535 *	@vcpu_info: vCPU specific data or pointer to a percpu array of vCPU
 536 *	            specific data for percpu_devid interrupts
 537 *
 538 *	This function uses the vCPU specific data to set the vCPU
 539 *	affinity for an irq. The vCPU specific data is passed from
 540 *	outside, such as KVM. One example code path is as below:
 541 *	KVM -> IOMMU -> irq_set_vcpu_affinity().
 542 */
 543int irq_set_vcpu_affinity(unsigned int irq, void *vcpu_info)
 544{
 545	unsigned long flags;
 546	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
 547	struct irq_data *data;
 548	struct irq_chip *chip;
 549	int ret = -ENOSYS;
 550
 551	if (!desc)
 552		return -EINVAL;
 553
 554	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
 555	do {
 556		chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 557		if (chip && chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity)
 558			break;
 559#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
 560		data = data->parent_data;
 561#else
 562		data = NULL;
 563#endif
 564	} while (data);
 565
 566	if (data)
 567		ret = chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity(data, vcpu_info);
 568	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
 569
 570	return ret;
 571}
 572EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_vcpu_affinity);
 573
 574void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
 575{
 576	if (!desc->depth++)
 577		irq_disable(desc);
 578}
 579
 580static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
 581{
 582	unsigned long flags;
 583	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
 584
 585	if (!desc)
 586		return -EINVAL;
 587	__disable_irq(desc);
 588	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
 589	return 0;
 590}
 591
 592/**
 593 *	disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
 594 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 595 *
 596 *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Disables and Enables are
 597 *	nested.
 598 *	Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
 599 *	instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
 600 *
 601 *	This function may be called from IRQ context.
 602 */
 603void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
 604{
 605	__disable_irq_nosync(irq);
 606}
 607EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
 608
 609/**
 610 *	disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
 611 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 612 *
 613 *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are
 614 *	nested.
 615 *	This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
 616 *	to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 617 *	holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 618 *
 619 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 
 
 620 */
 621void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
 622{
 
 623	if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
 624		synchronize_irq(irq);
 625}
 626EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
 627
 628/**
 629 *	disable_hardirq - disables an irq and waits for hardirq completion
 630 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 631 *
 632 *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are
 633 *	nested.
 634 *	This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
 635 *	interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 636 *	holding a resource the hard IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 637 *
 638 *	When used to optimistically disable an interrupt from atomic context
 639 *	the return value must be checked.
 640 *
 641 *	Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
 642 *
 643 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 644 */
 645bool disable_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
 646{
 647	if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
 648		return synchronize_hardirq(irq);
 649
 650	return false;
 651}
 652EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_hardirq);
 653
 654/**
 655 *	disable_nmi_nosync - disable an nmi without waiting
 656 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 657 *
 658 *	Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and enables are
 659 *	nested.
 660 *	The interrupt to disable must have been requested through request_nmi.
 661 *	Unlike disable_nmi(), this function does not ensure existing
 662 *	instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
 663 */
 664void disable_nmi_nosync(unsigned int irq)
 665{
 666	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
 667}
 668
 669void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
 670{
 671	switch (desc->depth) {
 672	case 0:
 673 err_out:
 674		WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n",
 675		     irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
 676		break;
 677	case 1: {
 678		if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)
 679			goto err_out;
 680		/* Prevent probing on this irq: */
 681		irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
 682		/*
 683		 * Call irq_startup() not irq_enable() here because the
 684		 * interrupt might be marked NOAUTOEN. So irq_startup()
 685		 * needs to be invoked when it gets enabled the first
 686		 * time. If it was already started up, then irq_startup()
 687		 * will invoke irq_enable() under the hood.
 
 
 
 
 688		 */
 689		irq_startup(desc, IRQ_RESEND, IRQ_START_FORCE);
 690		break;
 691	}
 692	default:
 693		desc->depth--;
 694	}
 695}
 696
 697/**
 698 *	enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
 699 *	@irq: Interrupt to enable
 700 *
 701 *	Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq().  If this
 702 *	matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
 703 *	IRQ line is re-enabled.
 704 *
 705 *	This function may be called from IRQ context only when
 706 *	desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
 707 */
 708void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
 709{
 710	unsigned long flags;
 711	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
 712
 713	if (!desc)
 714		return;
 715	if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip,
 716		 KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
 717		goto out;
 718
 719	__enable_irq(desc);
 720out:
 721	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
 722}
 723EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
 724
 725/**
 726 *	enable_nmi - enable handling of an nmi
 727 *	@irq: Interrupt to enable
 728 *
 729 *	The interrupt to enable must have been requested through request_nmi.
 730 *	Undoes the effect of one call to disable_nmi(). If this
 731 *	matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
 732 *	IRQ line is re-enabled.
 733 */
 734void enable_nmi(unsigned int irq)
 735{
 736	enable_irq(irq);
 737}
 738
 739static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
 740{
 741	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 742	int ret = -ENXIO;
 743
 744	if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags &  IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE)
 745		return 0;
 746
 747	if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
 748		ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
 749
 750	return ret;
 751}
 752
 753/**
 754 *	irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
 755 *	@irq:	interrupt to control
 756 *	@on:	enable/disable power management wakeup
 757 *
 758 *	Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
 759 *	disabled by default.  Enables and disables must match,
 760 *	just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
 761 *
 762 *	Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
 763 *	states like "suspend to RAM".
 764 *
 765 *	Note: irq enable/disable state is completely orthogonal
 766 *	to the enable/disable state of irq wake. An irq can be
 767 *	disabled with disable_irq() and still wake the system as
 768 *	long as the irq has wake enabled. If this does not hold,
 769 *	then the underlying irq chip and the related driver need
 770 *	to be investigated.
 771 */
 772int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
 773{
 774	unsigned long flags;
 775	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
 776	int ret = 0;
 777
 778	if (!desc)
 779		return -EINVAL;
 780
 781	/* Don't use NMIs as wake up interrupts please */
 782	if (desc->istate & IRQS_NMI) {
 783		ret = -EINVAL;
 784		goto out_unlock;
 785	}
 786
 787	/* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
 788	 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
 789	 */
 790	if (on) {
 791		if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
 792			ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
 793			if (ret)
 794				desc->wake_depth = 0;
 795			else
 796				irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
 797		}
 798	} else {
 799		if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
 800			WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
 801		} else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
 802			ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
 803			if (ret)
 804				desc->wake_depth = 1;
 805			else
 806				irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
 807		}
 808	}
 809
 810out_unlock:
 811	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
 812	return ret;
 813}
 814EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake);
 815
 816/*
 817 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
 818 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
 819 * for driver use.
 820 */
 821int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
 822{
 823	unsigned long flags;
 824	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
 825	int canrequest = 0;
 826
 827	if (!desc)
 828		return 0;
 829
 830	if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) {
 831		if (!desc->action ||
 832		    irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
 833			canrequest = 1;
 834	}
 835	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
 836	return canrequest;
 837}
 838
 839int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags)
 840{
 841	struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
 842	int ret, unmask = 0;
 843
 844	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
 845		/*
 846		 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
 847		 * flow-types?
 848		 */
 849		pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n",
 850			 irq_desc_get_irq(desc),
 851			 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
 852		return 0;
 853	}
 854
 855	if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
 856		if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
 857			mask_irq(desc);
 858		if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
 859			unmask = 1;
 860	}
 861
 862	/* Mask all flags except trigger mode */
 863	flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
 864	ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
 865
 866	switch (ret) {
 867	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
 868	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
 869		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
 870		irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
 871		fallthrough;
 872
 873	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
 874		flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
 875		irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags);
 876		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
 877		irq_settings_clr_level(desc);
 878		if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
 879			irq_settings_set_level(desc);
 880			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
 881		}
 882
 883		ret = 0;
 884		break;
 885	default:
 886		pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pS)\n",
 887		       flags, irq_desc_get_irq(desc), chip->irq_set_type);
 888	}
 889	if (unmask)
 890		unmask_irq(desc);
 891	return ret;
 892}
 893
 894#ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
 895int irq_set_parent(int irq, int parent_irq)
 896{
 897	unsigned long flags;
 898	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
 899
 900	if (!desc)
 901		return -EINVAL;
 902
 903	desc->parent_irq = parent_irq;
 904
 905	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
 906	return 0;
 907}
 908EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_parent);
 909#endif
 910
 911/*
 912 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
 913 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
 914 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
 915 */
 916static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
 917{
 918	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
 919}
 920
 921/*
 922 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
 923 * called.
 924 */
 925static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
 926{
 927	WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
 928	return IRQ_NONE;
 929}
 930
 931static irqreturn_t irq_forced_secondary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
 932{
 933	WARN(1, "Secondary action handler called for irq %d\n", irq);
 934	return IRQ_NONE;
 935}
 936
 937static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 938{
 939	for (;;) {
 940		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 
 941
 942		if (kthread_should_stop()) {
 943			/* may need to run one last time */
 944			if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
 945					       &action->thread_flags)) {
 946				__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 947				return 0;
 948			}
 949			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 950			return -1;
 951		}
 952
 953		if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
 954				       &action->thread_flags)) {
 955			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 956			return 0;
 957		}
 958		schedule();
 959	}
 960}
 961
 962/*
 963 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
 964 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
 965 * is marked MASKED.
 966 */
 967static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc,
 968				 struct irqaction *action)
 969{
 970	if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT) ||
 971	    action->handler == irq_forced_secondary_handler)
 972		return;
 973again:
 974	chip_bus_lock(desc);
 975	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
 976
 977	/*
 978	 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
 979	 * the following scenario:
 980	 *
 981	 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
 982	 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
 983	 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
 984	 * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
 985	 *
 986	 * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
 987	 * versus "desc->threads_onehsot |= action->thread_mask;" in
 988	 * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
 989	 * serialization.
 990	 */
 991	if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) {
 992		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
 993		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
 994		cpu_relax();
 995		goto again;
 996	}
 997
 998	/*
 999	 * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
1000	 * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
1001	 * was just set.
1002	 */
1003	if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
1004		goto out_unlock;
1005
1006	desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;
1007
1008	if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
1009	    irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
1010		unmask_threaded_irq(desc);
1011
1012out_unlock:
1013	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1014	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1015}
1016
1017#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1018/*
1019 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
1020 */
1021static void
1022irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
1023{
1024	cpumask_var_t mask;
1025	bool valid = true;
1026
1027	if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
1028		return;
1029
1030	/*
1031	 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
1032	 * try again next time
1033	 */
1034	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
1035		set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
1036		return;
1037	}
1038
1039	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
1040	/*
1041	 * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity
1042	 * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out.
1043	 */
1044	if (cpumask_available(desc->irq_common_data.affinity)) {
1045		const struct cpumask *m;
1046
1047		m = irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(&desc->irq_data);
1048		cpumask_copy(mask, m);
1049	} else {
1050		valid = false;
1051	}
1052	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1053
1054	if (valid)
1055		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
1056	free_cpumask_var(mask);
1057}
1058#else
1059static inline void
1060irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
1061#endif
1062
1063/*
1064 * Interrupts which are not explicitly requested as threaded
1065 * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
1066 * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
1067 * side effects.
1068 */
1069static irqreturn_t
1070irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
1071{
1072	irqreturn_t ret;
1073
1074	local_bh_disable();
 
 
1075	ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
1076	if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
1077		atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled);
1078
1079	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
 
 
1080	local_bh_enable();
1081	return ret;
1082}
1083
1084/*
1085 * Interrupts explicitly requested as threaded interrupts want to be
1086 * preemtible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
1087 * complete.
1088 */
1089static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc,
1090		struct irqaction *action)
1091{
1092	irqreturn_t ret;
1093
1094	ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
1095	if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
1096		atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled);
1097
1098	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
1099	return ret;
1100}
1101
1102static void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc)
1103{
1104	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active))
1105		wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
1106}
1107
1108static void irq_thread_dtor(struct callback_head *unused)
1109{
1110	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1111	struct irq_desc *desc;
1112	struct irqaction *action;
1113
1114	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_EXITING)))
1115		return;
1116
1117	action = kthread_data(tsk);
1118
1119	pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
1120	       tsk->comm, tsk->pid, action->irq);
1121
1122
1123	desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
1124	/*
1125	 * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
1126	 * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
1127	 */
1128	if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
1129		wake_threads_waitq(desc);
1130
1131	/* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
1132	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
1133}
1134
1135static void irq_wake_secondary(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
1136{
1137	struct irqaction *secondary = action->secondary;
1138
1139	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!secondary))
1140		return;
1141
1142	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
1143	__irq_wake_thread(desc, secondary);
1144	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1145}
1146
1147/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1148 * Interrupt handler thread
1149 */
1150static int irq_thread(void *data)
1151{
1152	struct callback_head on_exit_work;
1153	struct irqaction *action = data;
1154	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
1155	irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc,
1156			struct irqaction *action);
1157
1158	if (force_irqthreads && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
1159					&action->thread_flags))
 
 
 
 
1160		handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn;
1161	else
1162		handler_fn = irq_thread_fn;
1163
1164	init_task_work(&on_exit_work, irq_thread_dtor);
1165	task_work_add(current, &on_exit_work, false);
1166
1167	irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
1168
1169	while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
1170		irqreturn_t action_ret;
1171
1172		irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
1173
1174		action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action);
1175		if (action_ret == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD)
1176			irq_wake_secondary(desc, action);
1177
1178		wake_threads_waitq(desc);
1179	}
1180
1181	/*
1182	 * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
1183	 * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
1184	 * synchronize_hardirq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
1185	 * oneshot mask bit can be set.
1186	 */
1187	task_work_cancel(current, irq_thread_dtor);
1188	return 0;
1189}
1190
1191/**
1192 *	irq_wake_thread - wake the irq thread for the action identified by dev_id
1193 *	@irq:		Interrupt line
1194 *	@dev_id:	Device identity for which the thread should be woken
1195 *
1196 */
1197void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1198{
1199	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1200	struct irqaction *action;
1201	unsigned long flags;
1202
1203	if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1204		return;
1205
1206	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1207	for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {
1208		if (action->dev_id == dev_id) {
1209			if (action->thread)
1210				__irq_wake_thread(desc, action);
1211			break;
1212		}
1213	}
1214	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1215}
1216EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_wake_thread);
1217
1218static int irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
1219{
1220	if (!force_irqthreads)
1221		return 0;
1222	if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT))
1223		return 0;
1224
1225	/*
1226	 * No further action required for interrupts which are requested as
1227	 * threaded interrupts already
1228	 */
1229	if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler)
1230		return 0;
1231
1232	new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
1233
1234	/*
1235	 * Handle the case where we have a real primary handler and a
1236	 * thread handler. We force thread them as well by creating a
1237	 * secondary action.
1238	 */
1239	if (new->handler && new->thread_fn) {
1240		/* Allocate the secondary action */
1241		new->secondary = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1242		if (!new->secondary)
1243			return -ENOMEM;
1244		new->secondary->handler = irq_forced_secondary_handler;
1245		new->secondary->thread_fn = new->thread_fn;
1246		new->secondary->dev_id = new->dev_id;
1247		new->secondary->irq = new->irq;
1248		new->secondary->name = new->name;
1249	}
1250	/* Deal with the primary handler */
1251	set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags);
1252	new->thread_fn = new->handler;
1253	new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1254	return 0;
1255}
1256
1257static int irq_request_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
1258{
1259	struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
1260	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1261
1262	return c->irq_request_resources ? c->irq_request_resources(d) : 0;
1263}
1264
1265static void irq_release_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
1266{
1267	struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
1268	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1269
1270	if (c->irq_release_resources)
1271		c->irq_release_resources(d);
1272}
1273
1274static bool irq_supports_nmi(struct irq_desc *desc)
1275{
1276	struct irq_data *d = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
1277
1278#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
1279	/* Only IRQs directly managed by the root irqchip can be set as NMI */
1280	if (d->parent_data)
1281		return false;
1282#endif
1283	/* Don't support NMIs for chips behind a slow bus */
1284	if (d->chip->irq_bus_lock || d->chip->irq_bus_sync_unlock)
1285		return false;
1286
1287	return d->chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SUPPORTS_NMI;
1288}
1289
1290static int irq_nmi_setup(struct irq_desc *desc)
1291{
1292	struct irq_data *d = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
1293	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1294
1295	return c->irq_nmi_setup ? c->irq_nmi_setup(d) : -EINVAL;
1296}
1297
1298static void irq_nmi_teardown(struct irq_desc *desc)
1299{
1300	struct irq_data *d = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
1301	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1302
1303	if (c->irq_nmi_teardown)
1304		c->irq_nmi_teardown(d);
1305}
1306
1307static int
1308setup_irq_thread(struct irqaction *new, unsigned int irq, bool secondary)
1309{
1310	struct task_struct *t;
1311
1312	if (!secondary) {
1313		t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
1314				   new->name);
1315	} else {
1316		t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-s-%s", irq,
1317				   new->name);
1318	}
1319
1320	if (IS_ERR(t))
1321		return PTR_ERR(t);
1322
1323	sched_set_fifo(t);
1324
1325	/*
1326	 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
1327	 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
1328	 * references an already freed task_struct.
1329	 */
1330	new->thread = get_task_struct(t);
1331	/*
1332	 * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is
1333	 * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do
1334	 * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary
1335	 * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for
1336	 * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is
1337	 * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s)
1338	 * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt.
1339	 */
1340	set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &new->thread_flags);
1341	return 0;
1342}
1343
1344/*
1345 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
1346 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1347 *
1348 * Locking rules:
1349 *
1350 * desc->request_mutex	Provides serialization against a concurrent free_irq()
1351 *   chip_bus_lock	Provides serialization for slow bus operations
1352 *     desc->lock	Provides serialization against hard interrupts
1353 *
1354 * chip_bus_lock and desc->lock are sufficient for all other management and
1355 * interrupt related functions. desc->request_mutex solely serializes
1356 * request/free_irq().
1357 */
1358static int
1359__setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
1360{
1361	struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
1362	unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0;
1363	int ret, nested, shared = 0;
1364
1365	if (!desc)
1366		return -EINVAL;
1367
1368	if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
1369		return -ENOSYS;
1370	if (!try_module_get(desc->owner))
1371		return -ENODEV;
1372
1373	new->irq = irq;
1374
1375	/*
1376	 * If the trigger type is not specified by the caller,
1377	 * then use the default for this interrupt.
1378	 */
1379	if (!(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK))
1380		new->flags |= irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1381
1382	/*
1383	 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
1384	 * thread.
1385	 */
1386	nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc);
1387	if (nested) {
1388		if (!new->thread_fn) {
1389			ret = -EINVAL;
1390			goto out_mput;
1391		}
1392		/*
1393		 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
1394		 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
1395		 * dummy function which warns when called.
1396		 */
1397		new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
1398	} else {
1399		if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc)) {
1400			ret = irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
1401			if (ret)
1402				goto out_mput;
1403		}
1404	}
1405
1406	/*
1407	 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
1408	 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
1409	 * thread.
1410	 */
1411	if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
1412		ret = setup_irq_thread(new, irq, false);
1413		if (ret)
1414			goto out_mput;
1415		if (new->secondary) {
1416			ret = setup_irq_thread(new->secondary, irq, true);
1417			if (ret)
1418				goto out_thread;
1419		}
1420	}
1421
1422	/*
1423	 * Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the
1424	 * underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a
1425	 * threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler
1426	 * requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like
1427	 * MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the
1428	 * chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of
1429	 * the threaded handler for those.
1430	 */
1431	if (desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)
1432		new->flags &= ~IRQF_ONESHOT;
1433
1434	/*
1435	 * Protects against a concurrent __free_irq() call which might wait
1436	 * for synchronize_hardirq() to complete without holding the optional
1437	 * chip bus lock and desc->lock. Also protects against handing out
1438	 * a recycled oneshot thread_mask bit while it's still in use by
1439	 * its previous owner.
1440	 */
1441	mutex_lock(&desc->request_mutex);
1442
1443	/*
1444	 * Acquire bus lock as the irq_request_resources() callback below
1445	 * might rely on the serialization or the magic power management
1446	 * functions which are abusing the irq_bus_lock() callback,
1447	 */
1448	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1449
1450	/* First installed action requests resources. */
1451	if (!desc->action) {
1452		ret = irq_request_resources(desc);
1453		if (ret) {
1454			pr_err("Failed to request resources for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s\n",
1455			       new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
1456			goto out_bus_unlock;
1457		}
1458	}
1459
1460	/*
1461	 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
1462	 * protected against a concurrent interrupt and any of the other
1463	 * management calls which are not serialized via
1464	 * desc->request_mutex or the optional bus lock.
1465	 */
1466	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1467	old_ptr = &desc->action;
1468	old = *old_ptr;
1469	if (old) {
1470		/*
1471		 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
1472		 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
1473		 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
1474		 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
1475		 * agree on ONESHOT.
1476		 * Interrupt lines used for NMIs cannot be shared.
1477		 */
1478		unsigned int oldtype;
1479
1480		if (desc->istate & IRQS_NMI) {
1481			pr_err("Invalid attempt to share NMI for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s.\n",
1482				new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
1483			ret = -EINVAL;
1484			goto out_unlock;
1485		}
1486
1487		/*
1488		 * If nobody did set the configuration before, inherit
1489		 * the one provided by the requester.
1490		 */
1491		if (irqd_trigger_type_was_set(&desc->irq_data)) {
1492			oldtype = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1493		} else {
1494			oldtype = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
1495			irqd_set_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data, oldtype);
1496		}
1497
1498		if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
1499		    (oldtype != (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) ||
1500		    ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT))
 
 
 
 
 
1501			goto mismatch;
1502
1503		/* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
1504		if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
1505		    (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
1506			goto mismatch;
1507
1508		/* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
1509		do {
1510			/*
1511			 * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
1512			 * so we can find the next zero bit for this
1513			 * new action.
1514			 */
1515			thread_mask |= old->thread_mask;
1516			old_ptr = &old->next;
1517			old = *old_ptr;
1518		} while (old);
1519		shared = 1;
1520	}
1521
1522	/*
1523	 * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
1524	 * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
1525	 * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
1526	 */
1527	if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) {
1528		/*
1529		 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
1530		 * but who knows.
1531		 */
1532		if (thread_mask == ~0UL) {
1533			ret = -EBUSY;
1534			goto out_unlock;
1535		}
1536		/*
1537		 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
1538		 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
1539		 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
1540		 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
1541		 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
1542		 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
1543		 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
1544		 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
1545		 *
1546		 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
1547		 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
1548		 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
1549		 * affected hard irq flow handlers
1550		 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
1551		 *
1552		 * The new action gets the first zero bit of
1553		 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
1554		 * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
1555		 */
1556		new->thread_mask = 1UL << ffz(thread_mask);
1557
1558	} else if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler &&
1559		   !(desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)) {
1560		/*
1561		 * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so
1562		 * we use the default primary handler for it. But it
1563		 * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination
1564		 * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the
1565		 * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then
1566		 * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still
1567		 * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
1568		 *
1569		 * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play
1570		 * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't
1571		 * say for sure which type this interrupt really
1572		 * has. The type flags are unreliable as the
1573		 * underlying chip implementation can override them.
1574		 */
1575		pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for %s (irq %d)\n",
1576		       new->name, irq);
1577		ret = -EINVAL;
1578		goto out_unlock;
1579	}
1580
1581	if (!shared) {
1582		init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
1583
1584		/* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
1585		if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1586			ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc,
1587						new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
1588
1589			if (ret)
1590				goto out_unlock;
1591		}
1592
1593		/*
1594		 * Activate the interrupt. That activation must happen
1595		 * independently of IRQ_NOAUTOEN. request_irq() can fail
1596		 * and the callers are supposed to handle
1597		 * that. enable_irq() of an interrupt requested with
1598		 * IRQ_NOAUTOEN is not supposed to fail. The activation
1599		 * keeps it in shutdown mode, it merily associates
1600		 * resources if necessary and if that's not possible it
1601		 * fails. Interrupts which are in managed shutdown mode
1602		 * will simply ignore that activation request.
1603		 */
1604		ret = irq_activate(desc);
1605		if (ret)
1606			goto out_unlock;
1607
1608		desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \
1609				  IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING);
1610		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
1611
1612		if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) {
1613			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
1614			irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc);
 
 
1615		}
1616
 
 
 
1617		if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1618			desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT;
1619
1620		/* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
1621		if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) {
1622			irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc);
1623			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
1624		}
1625
1626		if (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc)) {
 
1627			irq_startup(desc, IRQ_RESEND, IRQ_START_COND);
1628		} else {
1629			/*
1630			 * Shared interrupts do not go well with disabling
1631			 * auto enable. The sharing interrupt might request
1632			 * it while it's still disabled and then wait for
1633			 * interrupts forever.
1634			 */
1635			WARN_ON_ONCE(new->flags & IRQF_SHARED);
1636			/* Undo nested disables: */
1637			desc->depth = 1;
1638		}
1639
1640	} else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1641		unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
1642		unsigned int omsk = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1643
1644		if (nmsk != omsk)
1645			/* hope the handler works with current  trigger mode */
1646			pr_warn("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
1647				irq, omsk, nmsk);
1648	}
1649
1650	*old_ptr = new;
1651
1652	irq_pm_install_action(desc, new);
1653
1654	/* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
1655	desc->irq_count = 0;
1656	desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1657
1658	/*
1659	 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
1660	 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
1661	 */
1662	if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
1663		desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
1664		__enable_irq(desc);
1665	}
1666
1667	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1668	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1669	mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1670
1671	irq_setup_timings(desc, new);
1672
1673	/*
1674	 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
1675	 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
1676	 */
1677	if (new->thread)
1678		wake_up_process(new->thread);
1679	if (new->secondary)
1680		wake_up_process(new->secondary->thread);
1681
1682	register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
1683	new->dir = NULL;
1684	register_handler_proc(irq, new);
1685	return 0;
1686
1687mismatch:
1688	if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
1689		pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n",
1690		       irq, new->flags, new->name, old->flags, old->name);
1691#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1692		dump_stack();
1693#endif
1694	}
1695	ret = -EBUSY;
1696
1697out_unlock:
1698	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1699
1700	if (!desc->action)
1701		irq_release_resources(desc);
1702out_bus_unlock:
1703	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1704	mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1705
1706out_thread:
1707	if (new->thread) {
1708		struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
1709
1710		new->thread = NULL;
1711		kthread_stop(t);
1712		put_task_struct(t);
1713	}
1714	if (new->secondary && new->secondary->thread) {
1715		struct task_struct *t = new->secondary->thread;
1716
1717		new->secondary->thread = NULL;
1718		kthread_stop(t);
1719		put_task_struct(t);
1720	}
1721out_mput:
1722	module_put(desc->owner);
1723	return ret;
1724}
1725
1726/*
1727 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
1728 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1729 */
1730static struct irqaction *__free_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, void *dev_id)
1731{
1732	unsigned irq = desc->irq_data.irq;
1733	struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
1734	unsigned long flags;
1735
1736	WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1737
1738	mutex_lock(&desc->request_mutex);
1739	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1740	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1741
1742	/*
1743	 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
1744	 * one based on the dev_id:
1745	 */
1746	action_ptr = &desc->action;
1747	for (;;) {
1748		action = *action_ptr;
1749
1750		if (!action) {
1751			WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1752			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1753			chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1754			mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1755			return NULL;
1756		}
1757
1758		if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
1759			break;
1760		action_ptr = &action->next;
1761	}
1762
1763	/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1764	*action_ptr = action->next;
1765
1766	irq_pm_remove_action(desc, action);
1767
1768	/* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
1769	if (!desc->action) {
1770		irq_settings_clr_disable_unlazy(desc);
1771		/* Only shutdown. Deactivate after synchronize_hardirq() */
1772		irq_shutdown(desc);
1773	}
1774
1775#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1776	/* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
1777	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
1778		desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
1779#endif
1780
1781	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1782	/*
1783	 * Drop bus_lock here so the changes which were done in the chip
1784	 * callbacks above are synced out to the irq chips which hang
1785	 * behind a slow bus (I2C, SPI) before calling synchronize_hardirq().
1786	 *
1787	 * Aside of that the bus_lock can also be taken from the threaded
1788	 * handler in irq_finalize_oneshot() which results in a deadlock
1789	 * because kthread_stop() would wait forever for the thread to
1790	 * complete, which is blocked on the bus lock.
1791	 *
1792	 * The still held desc->request_mutex() protects against a
1793	 * concurrent request_irq() of this irq so the release of resources
1794	 * and timing data is properly serialized.
1795	 */
1796	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1797
1798	unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
1799
1800	/*
1801	 * Make sure it's not being used on another CPU and if the chip
1802	 * supports it also make sure that there is no (not yet serviced)
1803	 * interrupt in flight at the hardware level.
1804	 */
1805	__synchronize_hardirq(desc, true);
1806
1807#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1808	/*
1809	 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
1810	 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
1811	 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
1812	 *
1813	 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
1814	 *   'real' IRQ doesn't run in parallel with our fake. )
1815	 */
1816	if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
1817		local_irq_save(flags);
1818		action->handler(irq, dev_id);
1819		local_irq_restore(flags);
1820	}
1821#endif
1822
1823	/*
1824	 * The action has already been removed above, but the thread writes
1825	 * its oneshot mask bit when it completes. Though request_mutex is
1826	 * held across this which prevents __setup_irq() from handing out
1827	 * the same bit to a newly requested action.
1828	 */
1829	if (action->thread) {
1830		kthread_stop(action->thread);
1831		put_task_struct(action->thread);
1832		if (action->secondary && action->secondary->thread) {
1833			kthread_stop(action->secondary->thread);
1834			put_task_struct(action->secondary->thread);
1835		}
1836	}
1837
1838	/* Last action releases resources */
1839	if (!desc->action) {
1840		/*
1841		 * Reaquire bus lock as irq_release_resources() might
1842		 * require it to deallocate resources over the slow bus.
1843		 */
1844		chip_bus_lock(desc);
1845		/*
1846		 * There is no interrupt on the fly anymore. Deactivate it
1847		 * completely.
1848		 */
1849		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1850		irq_domain_deactivate_irq(&desc->irq_data);
1851		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1852
1853		irq_release_resources(desc);
1854		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1855		irq_remove_timings(desc);
1856	}
1857
1858	mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1859
1860	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
1861	module_put(desc->owner);
1862	kfree(action->secondary);
1863	return action;
1864}
1865
1866/**
1867 *	free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
1868 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
1869 *	@dev_id: Device identity to free
1870 *
1871 *	Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
1872 *	interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
1873 *	On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
1874 *	on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
1875 *	does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
1876 *	have completed.
1877 *
1878 *	This function must not be called from interrupt context.
1879 *
1880 *	Returns the devname argument passed to request_irq.
1881 */
1882const void *free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1883{
1884	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1885	struct irqaction *action;
1886	const char *devname;
1887
1888	if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1889		return NULL;
1890
1891#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1892	if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify))
1893		desc->affinity_notify = NULL;
1894#endif
1895
1896	action = __free_irq(desc, dev_id);
1897
1898	if (!action)
1899		return NULL;
1900
1901	devname = action->name;
1902	kfree(action);
1903	return devname;
1904}
1905EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
1906
1907/* This function must be called with desc->lock held */
1908static const void *__cleanup_nmi(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
1909{
1910	const char *devname = NULL;
1911
1912	desc->istate &= ~IRQS_NMI;
1913
1914	if (!WARN_ON(desc->action == NULL)) {
1915		irq_pm_remove_action(desc, desc->action);
1916		devname = desc->action->name;
1917		unregister_handler_proc(irq, desc->action);
1918
1919		kfree(desc->action);
1920		desc->action = NULL;
1921	}
1922
1923	irq_settings_clr_disable_unlazy(desc);
1924	irq_shutdown_and_deactivate(desc);
1925
1926	irq_release_resources(desc);
1927
1928	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
1929	module_put(desc->owner);
1930
1931	return devname;
1932}
1933
1934const void *free_nmi(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1935{
1936	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1937	unsigned long flags;
1938	const void *devname;
1939
1940	if (!desc || WARN_ON(!(desc->istate & IRQS_NMI)))
1941		return NULL;
1942
1943	if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1944		return NULL;
1945
1946	/* NMI still enabled */
1947	if (WARN_ON(desc->depth == 0))
1948		disable_nmi_nosync(irq);
1949
1950	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1951
1952	irq_nmi_teardown(desc);
1953	devname = __cleanup_nmi(irq, desc);
1954
1955	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1956
1957	return devname;
1958}
1959
1960/**
1961 *	request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1962 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1963 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1964 *		  Primary handler for threaded interrupts
1965 *		  If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1966 *		  primary handler is installed
1967 *	@thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1968 *		    If NULL, no irq thread is created
1969 *	@irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1970 *	@devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1971 *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1972 *
1973 *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1974 *	interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1975 *	call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1976 *	your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1977 *	raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1978 *	and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1979 *
1980 *	If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1981 *	then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
1982 *	still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1983 *	whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1984 *	needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1985 *	IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1986 *	@thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1987 *	shared interrupts.
1988 *
1989 *	Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1990 *	device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1991 *	receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1992 *
1993 *	If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1994 *	as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1995 *
1996 *	Flags:
1997 *
1998 *	IRQF_SHARED		Interrupt is shared
1999 *	IRQF_TRIGGER_*		Specify active edge(s) or level
2000 *
2001 */
2002int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2003			 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
2004			 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
2005{
2006	struct irqaction *action;
2007	struct irq_desc *desc;
2008	int retval;
2009
2010	if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
2011		return -ENOTCONN;
2012
2013	/*
2014	 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
2015	 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
2016	 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
2017	 * logic etc).
2018	 *
 
 
 
 
2019	 * Also IRQF_COND_SUSPEND only makes sense for shared interrupts and
2020	 * it cannot be set along with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND.
2021	 */
2022	if (((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id) ||
 
2023	    (!(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)) ||
2024	    ((irqflags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)))
2025		return -EINVAL;
2026
2027	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2028	if (!desc)
2029		return -EINVAL;
2030
2031	if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2032	    WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
2033		return -EINVAL;
2034
2035	if (!handler) {
2036		if (!thread_fn)
2037			return -EINVAL;
2038		handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
2039	}
2040
2041	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2042	if (!action)
2043		return -ENOMEM;
2044
2045	action->handler = handler;
2046	action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
2047	action->flags = irqflags;
2048	action->name = devname;
2049	action->dev_id = dev_id;
2050
2051	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2052	if (retval < 0) {
2053		kfree(action);
2054		return retval;
2055	}
2056
2057	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2058
2059	if (retval) {
2060		irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2061		kfree(action->secondary);
2062		kfree(action);
2063	}
2064
2065#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
2066	if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
2067		/*
2068		 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
2069		 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
2070		 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
2071		 * run in parallel with our fake.
2072		 */
2073		unsigned long flags;
2074
2075		disable_irq(irq);
2076		local_irq_save(flags);
2077
2078		handler(irq, dev_id);
2079
2080		local_irq_restore(flags);
2081		enable_irq(irq);
2082	}
2083#endif
2084	return retval;
2085}
2086EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
2087
2088/**
2089 *	request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
2090 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2091 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2092 *		  Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
2093 *	@flags: Interrupt type flags
2094 *	@name: An ascii name for the claiming device
2095 *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
2096 *
2097 *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2098 *	interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
2099 *	hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
2100 *	context.
2101 *
2102 *	On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
2103 *	it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
2104 */
2105int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2106			    unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
2107{
2108	struct irq_desc *desc;
2109	int ret;
2110
2111	if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
2112		return -ENOTCONN;
2113
2114	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2115	if (!desc)
2116		return -EINVAL;
2117
2118	if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) {
2119		ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
2120					   flags, name, dev_id);
2121		return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
2122	}
2123
2124	ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
2125	return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
2126}
2127EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);
2128
2129/**
2130 *	request_nmi - allocate an interrupt line for NMI delivery
2131 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2132 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2133 *		  Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
2134 *	@irqflags: Interrupt type flags
2135 *	@name: An ascii name for the claiming device
2136 *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
2137 *
2138 *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2139 *	interrupt line and IRQ handling. It sets up the IRQ line
2140 *	to be handled as an NMI.
2141 *
2142 *	An interrupt line delivering NMIs cannot be shared and IRQ handling
2143 *	cannot be threaded.
2144 *
2145 *	Interrupt lines requested for NMI delivering must produce per cpu
2146 *	interrupts and have auto enabling setting disabled.
2147 *
2148 *	Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
2149 *	device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
2150 *	receives this value it makes sense to use it.
2151 *
2152 *	If the interrupt line cannot be used to deliver NMIs, function
2153 *	will fail and return a negative value.
2154 */
2155int request_nmi(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2156		unsigned long irqflags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
2157{
2158	struct irqaction *action;
2159	struct irq_desc *desc;
2160	unsigned long flags;
2161	int retval;
2162
2163	if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
2164		return -ENOTCONN;
2165
2166	/* NMI cannot be shared, used for Polling */
2167	if (irqflags & (IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND | IRQF_IRQPOLL))
2168		return -EINVAL;
2169
2170	if (!(irqflags & IRQF_PERCPU))
2171		return -EINVAL;
2172
2173	if (!handler)
2174		return -EINVAL;
2175
2176	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2177
2178	if (!desc || irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc) ||
 
2179	    !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2180	    WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)) ||
2181	    !irq_supports_nmi(desc))
2182		return -EINVAL;
2183
2184	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2185	if (!action)
2186		return -ENOMEM;
2187
2188	action->handler = handler;
2189	action->flags = irqflags | IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_NOBALANCING;
2190	action->name = name;
2191	action->dev_id = dev_id;
2192
2193	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2194	if (retval < 0)
2195		goto err_out;
2196
2197	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2198	if (retval)
2199		goto err_irq_setup;
2200
2201	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
2202
2203	/* Setup NMI state */
2204	desc->istate |= IRQS_NMI;
2205	retval = irq_nmi_setup(desc);
2206	if (retval) {
2207		__cleanup_nmi(irq, desc);
2208		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2209		return -EINVAL;
2210	}
2211
2212	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2213
2214	return 0;
2215
2216err_irq_setup:
2217	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2218err_out:
2219	kfree(action);
2220
2221	return retval;
2222}
2223
2224void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
2225{
2226	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
2227	unsigned long flags;
2228	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2229
2230	if (!desc)
2231		return;
2232
2233	/*
2234	 * If the trigger type is not specified by the caller, then
2235	 * use the default for this interrupt.
2236	 */
2237	type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
2238	if (type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
2239		type = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
2240
2241	if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) {
2242		int ret;
2243
2244		ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, type);
2245
2246		if (ret) {
2247			WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
2248			goto out;
2249		}
2250	}
2251
2252	irq_percpu_enable(desc, cpu);
2253out:
2254	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2255}
2256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_percpu_irq);
2257
2258void enable_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
2259{
2260	enable_percpu_irq(irq, type);
2261}
2262
2263/**
2264 * irq_percpu_is_enabled - Check whether the per cpu irq is enabled
2265 * @irq:	Linux irq number to check for
2266 *
2267 * Must be called from a non migratable context. Returns the enable
2268 * state of a per cpu interrupt on the current cpu.
2269 */
2270bool irq_percpu_is_enabled(unsigned int irq)
2271{
2272	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
2273	struct irq_desc *desc;
2274	unsigned long flags;
2275	bool is_enabled;
2276
2277	desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2278	if (!desc)
2279		return false;
2280
2281	is_enabled = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, desc->percpu_enabled);
2282	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2283
2284	return is_enabled;
2285}
2286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_percpu_is_enabled);
2287
2288void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)
2289{
2290	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
2291	unsigned long flags;
2292	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2293
2294	if (!desc)
2295		return;
2296
2297	irq_percpu_disable(desc, cpu);
2298	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2299}
2300EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_percpu_irq);
2301
2302void disable_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq)
2303{
2304	disable_percpu_irq(irq);
2305}
2306
2307/*
2308 * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
2309 */
2310static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
2311{
2312	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2313	struct irqaction *action;
2314	unsigned long flags;
2315
2316	WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
2317
2318	if (!desc)
2319		return NULL;
2320
2321	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
2322
2323	action = desc->action;
2324	if (!action || action->percpu_dev_id != dev_id) {
2325		WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
2326		goto bad;
2327	}
2328
2329	if (!cpumask_empty(desc->percpu_enabled)) {
2330		WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
2331		     irq, cpumask_first(desc->percpu_enabled));
2332		goto bad;
2333	}
2334
2335	/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
2336	desc->action = NULL;
2337
2338	desc->istate &= ~IRQS_NMI;
2339
2340	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2341
2342	unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
2343
2344	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2345	module_put(desc->owner);
2346	return action;
2347
2348bad:
2349	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2350	return NULL;
2351}
2352
2353/**
2354 *	remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
2355 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
2356 *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
2357 *
2358 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
2359 */
2360void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
2361{
2362	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2363
2364	if (desc && irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2365	    __free_percpu_irq(irq, act->percpu_dev_id);
2366}
2367
2368/**
2369 *	free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
2370 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
2371 *	@dev_id: Device identity to free
2372 *
2373 *	Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
2374 *	the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
2375 *	CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
2376 *	until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
2377 *
2378 *	This function must not be called from interrupt context.
2379 */
2380void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
2381{
2382	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2383
2384	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2385		return;
2386
2387	chip_bus_lock(desc);
2388	kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
2389	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
2390}
2391EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu_irq);
2392
2393void free_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
2394{
2395	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2396
2397	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2398		return;
2399
2400	if (WARN_ON(!(desc->istate & IRQS_NMI)))
2401		return;
2402
2403	kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
2404}
2405
2406/**
2407 *	setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
2408 *	@irq: Interrupt line to setup
2409 *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
2410 *
2411 * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
2412 */
2413int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
2414{
2415	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2416	int retval;
2417
2418	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2419		return -EINVAL;
2420
2421	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2422	if (retval < 0)
2423		return retval;
2424
2425	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
2426
2427	if (retval)
2428		irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2429
2430	return retval;
2431}
2432
2433/**
2434 *	__request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
2435 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2436 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2437 *	@flags: Interrupt type flags (IRQF_TIMER only)
2438 *	@devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
2439 *	@dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
2440 *
2441 *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2442 *	interrupt on the local CPU. If the interrupt is supposed to be
2443 *	enabled on other CPUs, it has to be done on each CPU using
2444 *	enable_percpu_irq().
2445 *
2446 *	Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
2447 *	the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
2448 *	that variable.
2449 */
2450int __request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2451			 unsigned long flags, const char *devname,
2452			 void __percpu *dev_id)
2453{
2454	struct irqaction *action;
2455	struct irq_desc *desc;
2456	int retval;
2457
2458	if (!dev_id)
2459		return -EINVAL;
2460
2461	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2462	if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2463	    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2464		return -EINVAL;
2465
2466	if (flags && flags != IRQF_TIMER)
2467		return -EINVAL;
2468
2469	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2470	if (!action)
2471		return -ENOMEM;
2472
2473	action->handler = handler;
2474	action->flags = flags | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
2475	action->name = devname;
2476	action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
2477
2478	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2479	if (retval < 0) {
2480		kfree(action);
2481		return retval;
2482	}
2483
2484	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2485
2486	if (retval) {
2487		irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2488		kfree(action);
2489	}
2490
2491	return retval;
2492}
2493EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__request_percpu_irq);
2494
2495/**
2496 *	request_percpu_nmi - allocate a percpu interrupt line for NMI delivery
2497 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2498 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2499 *	@name: An ascii name for the claiming device
2500 *	@dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
2501 *
2502 *	This call allocates interrupt resources for a per CPU NMI. Per CPU NMIs
2503 *	have to be setup on each CPU by calling prepare_percpu_nmi() before
2504 *	being enabled on the same CPU by using enable_percpu_nmi().
2505 *
2506 *	Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
2507 *	the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
2508 *	that variable.
2509 *
2510 *	Interrupt lines requested for NMI delivering should have auto enabling
2511 *	setting disabled.
2512 *
2513 *	If the interrupt line cannot be used to deliver NMIs, function
2514 *	will fail returning a negative value.
2515 */
2516int request_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2517		       const char *name, void __percpu *dev_id)
2518{
2519	struct irqaction *action;
2520	struct irq_desc *desc;
2521	unsigned long flags;
2522	int retval;
2523
2524	if (!handler)
2525		return -EINVAL;
2526
2527	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2528
2529	if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2530	    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc) ||
2531	    irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc) ||
2532	    !irq_supports_nmi(desc))
2533		return -EINVAL;
2534
2535	/* The line cannot already be NMI */
2536	if (desc->istate & IRQS_NMI)
2537		return -EINVAL;
2538
2539	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2540	if (!action)
2541		return -ENOMEM;
2542
2543	action->handler = handler;
2544	action->flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND | IRQF_NO_THREAD
2545		| IRQF_NOBALANCING;
2546	action->name = name;
2547	action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
2548
2549	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2550	if (retval < 0)
2551		goto err_out;
2552
2553	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2554	if (retval)
2555		goto err_irq_setup;
2556
2557	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
2558	desc->istate |= IRQS_NMI;
2559	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2560
2561	return 0;
2562
2563err_irq_setup:
2564	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2565err_out:
2566	kfree(action);
2567
2568	return retval;
2569}
2570
2571/**
2572 *	prepare_percpu_nmi - performs CPU local setup for NMI delivery
2573 *	@irq: Interrupt line to prepare for NMI delivery
2574 *
2575 *	This call prepares an interrupt line to deliver NMI on the current CPU,
2576 *	before that interrupt line gets enabled with enable_percpu_nmi().
2577 *
2578 *	As a CPU local operation, this should be called from non-preemptible
2579 *	context.
2580 *
2581 *	If the interrupt line cannot be used to deliver NMIs, function
2582 *	will fail returning a negative value.
2583 */
2584int prepare_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq)
2585{
2586	unsigned long flags;
2587	struct irq_desc *desc;
2588	int ret = 0;
2589
2590	WARN_ON(preemptible());
2591
2592	desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags,
2593				 IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2594	if (!desc)
2595		return -EINVAL;
2596
2597	if (WARN(!(desc->istate & IRQS_NMI),
2598		 KERN_ERR "prepare_percpu_nmi called for a non-NMI interrupt: irq %u\n",
2599		 irq)) {
2600		ret = -EINVAL;
2601		goto out;
2602	}
2603
2604	ret = irq_nmi_setup(desc);
2605	if (ret) {
2606		pr_err("Failed to setup NMI delivery: irq %u\n", irq);
2607		goto out;
2608	}
2609
2610out:
2611	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2612	return ret;
2613}
2614
2615/**
2616 *	teardown_percpu_nmi - undoes NMI setup of IRQ line
2617 *	@irq: Interrupt line from which CPU local NMI configuration should be
2618 *	      removed
2619 *
2620 *	This call undoes the setup done by prepare_percpu_nmi().
2621 *
2622 *	IRQ line should not be enabled for the current CPU.
2623 *
2624 *	As a CPU local operation, this should be called from non-preemptible
2625 *	context.
2626 */
2627void teardown_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq)
2628{
2629	unsigned long flags;
2630	struct irq_desc *desc;
2631
2632	WARN_ON(preemptible());
2633
2634	desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags,
2635				 IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2636	if (!desc)
2637		return;
2638
2639	if (WARN_ON(!(desc->istate & IRQS_NMI)))
2640		goto out;
2641
2642	irq_nmi_teardown(desc);
2643out:
2644	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2645}
2646
2647int __irq_get_irqchip_state(struct irq_data *data, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
2648			    bool *state)
2649{
2650	struct irq_chip *chip;
2651	int err = -EINVAL;
2652
2653	do {
2654		chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
2655		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chip))
2656			return -ENODEV;
2657		if (chip->irq_get_irqchip_state)
2658			break;
2659#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
2660		data = data->parent_data;
2661#else
2662		data = NULL;
2663#endif
2664	} while (data);
2665
2666	if (data)
2667		err = chip->irq_get_irqchip_state(data, which, state);
2668	return err;
2669}
2670
2671/**
2672 *	irq_get_irqchip_state - returns the irqchip state of a interrupt.
2673 *	@irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
2674 *	@which: One of IRQCHIP_STATE_* the caller wants to know about
2675 *	@state: a pointer to a boolean where the state is to be storeed
2676 *
2677 *	This call snapshots the internal irqchip state of an
2678 *	interrupt, returning into @state the bit corresponding to
2679 *	stage @which
2680 *
2681 *	This function should be called with preemption disabled if the
2682 *	interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
2683 */
2684int irq_get_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
2685			  bool *state)
2686{
2687	struct irq_desc *desc;
2688	struct irq_data *data;
2689	unsigned long flags;
2690	int err = -EINVAL;
2691
2692	desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0);
2693	if (!desc)
2694		return err;
2695
2696	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
2697
2698	err = __irq_get_irqchip_state(data, which, state);
2699
2700	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
2701	return err;
2702}
2703EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_irqchip_state);
2704
2705/**
2706 *	irq_set_irqchip_state - set the state of a forwarded interrupt.
2707 *	@irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
2708 *	@which: State to be restored (one of IRQCHIP_STATE_*)
2709 *	@val: Value corresponding to @which
2710 *
2711 *	This call sets the internal irqchip state of an interrupt,
2712 *	depending on the value of @which.
2713 *
2714 *	This function should be called with preemption disabled if the
2715 *	interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
2716 */
2717int irq_set_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
2718			  bool val)
2719{
2720	struct irq_desc *desc;
2721	struct irq_data *data;
2722	struct irq_chip *chip;
2723	unsigned long flags;
2724	int err = -EINVAL;
2725
2726	desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0);
2727	if (!desc)
2728		return err;
2729
2730	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
2731
2732	do {
2733		chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
2734		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chip)) {
2735			err = -ENODEV;
2736			goto out_unlock;
2737		}
2738		if (chip->irq_set_irqchip_state)
2739			break;
2740#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
2741		data = data->parent_data;
2742#else
2743		data = NULL;
2744#endif
2745	} while (data);
2746
2747	if (data)
2748		err = chip->irq_set_irqchip_state(data, which, val);
2749
2750out_unlock:
2751	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
2752	return err;
2753}
2754EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_irqchip_state);
v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
   5 *
   6 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
   7 */
   8
   9#define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt
  10
  11#include <linux/irq.h>
  12#include <linux/kthread.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/random.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/sched.h>
  19#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
  20#include <linux/sched/task.h>
  21#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
  22#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
  23#include <linux/task_work.h>
  24
  25#include "internals.h"
  26
  27#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING) && !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)
  28DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(force_irqthreads_key);
 
  29
  30static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg)
  31{
  32	static_branch_enable(&force_irqthreads_key);
  33	return 0;
  34}
  35early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads);
  36#endif
  37
  38static void __synchronize_hardirq(struct irq_desc *desc, bool sync_chip)
  39{
  40	struct irq_data *irqd = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
  41	bool inprogress;
  42
  43	do {
  44		unsigned long flags;
  45
  46		/*
  47		 * Wait until we're out of the critical section.  This might
  48		 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
  49		 */
  50		while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
  51			cpu_relax();
  52
  53		/* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
  54		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  55		inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data);
  56
  57		/*
  58		 * If requested and supported, check at the chip whether it
  59		 * is in flight at the hardware level, i.e. already pending
  60		 * in a CPU and waiting for service and acknowledge.
  61		 */
  62		if (!inprogress && sync_chip) {
  63			/*
  64			 * Ignore the return code. inprogress is only updated
  65			 * when the chip supports it.
  66			 */
  67			__irq_get_irqchip_state(irqd, IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE,
  68						&inprogress);
  69		}
  70		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  71
  72		/* Oops, that failed? */
  73	} while (inprogress);
  74}
  75
  76/**
  77 *	synchronize_hardirq - wait for pending hard IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
  78 *	@irq: interrupt number to wait for
  79 *
  80 *	This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
  81 *	interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this
  82 *	function while holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you
  83 *	will deadlock. It does not take associated threaded handlers
  84 *	into account.
  85 *
  86 *	Do not use this for shutdown scenarios where you must be sure
  87 *	that all parts (hardirq and threaded handler) have completed.
  88 *
  89 *	Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
  90 *
  91 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  92 *
  93 *	It does not check whether there is an interrupt in flight at the
  94 *	hardware level, but not serviced yet, as this might deadlock when
  95 *	called with interrupts disabled and the target CPU of the interrupt
  96 *	is the current CPU.
  97 */
  98bool synchronize_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
  99{
 100	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 101
 102	if (desc) {
 103		__synchronize_hardirq(desc, false);
 104		return !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active);
 105	}
 106
 107	return true;
 108}
 109EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_hardirq);
 110
 111static void __synchronize_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
 112{
 113	__synchronize_hardirq(desc, true);
 114	/*
 115	 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify that no
 116	 * threaded handlers are active.
 117	 */
 118	wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
 119}
 120
 121/**
 122 *	synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
 123 *	@irq: interrupt number to wait for
 124 *
 125 *	This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
 126 *	to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 127 *	holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 128 *
 129 *	Can only be called from preemptible code as it might sleep when
 130 *	an interrupt thread is associated to @irq.
 131 *
 132 *	It optionally makes sure (when the irq chip supports that method)
 133 *	that the interrupt is not pending in any CPU and waiting for
 134 *	service.
 135 */
 136void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
 137{
 138	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 139
 140	if (desc)
 141		__synchronize_irq(desc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 142}
 143EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
 144
 145#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 146cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
 147
 148static bool __irq_can_set_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
 149{
 150	if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) ||
 151	    !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
 152		return false;
 153	return true;
 154}
 155
 156/**
 157 *	irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
 158 *	@irq:		Interrupt to check
 159 *
 160 */
 161int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
 162{
 163	return __irq_can_set_affinity(irq_to_desc(irq));
 164}
 165
 166/**
 167 * irq_can_set_affinity_usr - Check if affinity of a irq can be set from user space
 168 * @irq:	Interrupt to check
 169 *
 170 * Like irq_can_set_affinity() above, but additionally checks for the
 171 * AFFINITY_MANAGED flag.
 172 */
 173bool irq_can_set_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
 174{
 175	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 176
 177	return __irq_can_set_affinity(desc) &&
 178		!irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data);
 179}
 180
 181/**
 182 *	irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
 183 *	@desc:		irq descriptor which has affinity changed
 184 *
 185 *	We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
 186 *	to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
 187 *	set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
 188 *	code can be called from hard interrupt context.
 189 */
 190void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
 191{
 192	struct irqaction *action;
 193
 194	for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {
 195		if (action->thread) {
 196			set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
 197			wake_up_process(action->thread);
 198		}
 199		if (action->secondary && action->secondary->thread) {
 200			set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->secondary->thread_flags);
 201			wake_up_process(action->secondary->thread);
 202		}
 203	}
 204}
 205
 206#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
 207static void irq_validate_effective_affinity(struct irq_data *data)
 208{
 209	const struct cpumask *m = irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(data);
 210	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 211
 212	if (!cpumask_empty(m))
 213		return;
 214	pr_warn_once("irq_chip %s did not update eff. affinity mask of irq %u\n",
 215		     chip->name, data->irq);
 216}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 217#else
 218static inline void irq_validate_effective_affinity(struct irq_data *data) { }
 
 
 219#endif
 220
 221static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpumask, __tmp_mask);
 222
 223int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
 224			bool force)
 225{
 226	struct cpumask *tmp_mask = this_cpu_ptr(&__tmp_mask);
 227	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
 228	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 229	const struct cpumask  *prog_mask;
 230	int ret;
 231
 232	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
 233		return -EINVAL;
 234
 235	/*
 236	 * If this is a managed interrupt and housekeeping is enabled on
 237	 * it check whether the requested affinity mask intersects with
 238	 * a housekeeping CPU. If so, then remove the isolated CPUs from
 239	 * the mask and just keep the housekeeping CPU(s). This prevents
 240	 * the affinity setter from routing the interrupt to an isolated
 241	 * CPU to avoid that I/O submitted from a housekeeping CPU causes
 242	 * interrupts on an isolated one.
 243	 *
 244	 * If the masks do not intersect or include online CPU(s) then
 245	 * keep the requested mask. The isolated target CPUs are only
 246	 * receiving interrupts when the I/O operation was submitted
 247	 * directly from them.
 248	 *
 249	 * If all housekeeping CPUs in the affinity mask are offline, the
 250	 * interrupt will be migrated by the CPU hotplug code once a
 251	 * housekeeping CPU which belongs to the affinity mask comes
 252	 * online.
 253	 */
 254	if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(data) &&
 255	    housekeeping_enabled(HK_TYPE_MANAGED_IRQ)) {
 256		const struct cpumask *hk_mask;
 
 
 
 257
 258		hk_mask = housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_MANAGED_IRQ);
 259
 260		cpumask_and(tmp_mask, mask, hk_mask);
 261		if (!cpumask_intersects(tmp_mask, cpu_online_mask))
 
 262			prog_mask = mask;
 263		else
 264			prog_mask = tmp_mask;
 
 
 265	} else {
 266		prog_mask = mask;
 267	}
 268
 269	/*
 270	 * Make sure we only provide online CPUs to the irqchip,
 271	 * unless we are being asked to force the affinity (in which
 272	 * case we do as we are told).
 273	 */
 274	cpumask_and(tmp_mask, prog_mask, cpu_online_mask);
 275	if (!force && !cpumask_empty(tmp_mask))
 276		ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, tmp_mask, force);
 277	else if (force)
 278		ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
 279	else
 280		ret = -EINVAL;
 281
 282	switch (ret) {
 283	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
 284	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
 285		cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, mask);
 286		fallthrough;
 287	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
 288		irq_validate_effective_affinity(data);
 289		irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
 290		ret = 0;
 291	}
 292
 293	return ret;
 294}
 295
 296#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
 297static inline int irq_set_affinity_pending(struct irq_data *data,
 298					   const struct cpumask *dest)
 299{
 300	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
 301
 302	irqd_set_move_pending(data);
 303	irq_copy_pending(desc, dest);
 304	return 0;
 305}
 306#else
 307static inline int irq_set_affinity_pending(struct irq_data *data,
 308					   const struct cpumask *dest)
 309{
 310	return -EBUSY;
 311}
 312#endif
 313
 314static int irq_try_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
 315				const struct cpumask *dest, bool force)
 316{
 317	int ret = irq_do_set_affinity(data, dest, force);
 318
 319	/*
 320	 * In case that the underlying vector management is busy and the
 321	 * architecture supports the generic pending mechanism then utilize
 322	 * this to avoid returning an error to user space.
 323	 */
 324	if (ret == -EBUSY && !force)
 325		ret = irq_set_affinity_pending(data, dest);
 326	return ret;
 327}
 328
 329static bool irq_set_affinity_deactivated(struct irq_data *data,
 330					 const struct cpumask *mask)
 331{
 332	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
 333
 334	/*
 335	 * Handle irq chips which can handle affinity only in activated
 336	 * state correctly
 337	 *
 338	 * If the interrupt is not yet activated, just store the affinity
 339	 * mask and do not call the chip driver at all. On activation the
 340	 * driver has to make sure anyway that the interrupt is in a
 341	 * usable state so startup works.
 342	 */
 343	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY) ||
 344	    irqd_is_activated(data) || !irqd_affinity_on_activate(data))
 345		return false;
 346
 347	cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, mask);
 348	irq_data_update_effective_affinity(data, mask);
 349	irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
 350	return true;
 351}
 352
 353int irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
 354			    bool force)
 355{
 356	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 357	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
 358	int ret = 0;
 359
 360	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
 361		return -EINVAL;
 362
 363	if (irq_set_affinity_deactivated(data, mask))
 364		return 0;
 365
 366	if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data) && !irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data)) {
 367		ret = irq_try_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
 368	} else {
 369		irqd_set_move_pending(data);
 370		irq_copy_pending(desc, mask);
 371	}
 372
 373	if (desc->affinity_notify) {
 374		kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref);
 375		if (!schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work)) {
 376			/* Work was already scheduled, drop our extra ref */
 377			kref_put(&desc->affinity_notify->kref,
 378				 desc->affinity_notify->release);
 379		}
 380	}
 381	irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
 382
 383	return ret;
 384}
 385
 386/**
 387 * irq_update_affinity_desc - Update affinity management for an interrupt
 388 * @irq:	The interrupt number to update
 389 * @affinity:	Pointer to the affinity descriptor
 390 *
 391 * This interface can be used to configure the affinity management of
 392 * interrupts which have been allocated already.
 393 *
 394 * There are certain limitations on when it may be used - attempts to use it
 395 * for when the kernel is configured for generic IRQ reservation mode (in
 396 * config GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE) will fail, as it may conflict with
 397 * managed/non-managed interrupt accounting. In addition, attempts to use it on
 398 * an interrupt which is already started or which has already been configured
 399 * as managed will also fail, as these mean invalid init state or double init.
 400 */
 401int irq_update_affinity_desc(unsigned int irq,
 402			     struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity)
 403{
 404	struct irq_desc *desc;
 405	unsigned long flags;
 406	bool activated;
 407	int ret = 0;
 408
 409	/*
 410	 * Supporting this with the reservation scheme used by x86 needs
 411	 * some more thought. Fail it for now.
 412	 */
 413	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE))
 414		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 415
 416	desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0);
 417	if (!desc)
 418		return -EINVAL;
 419
 420	/* Requires the interrupt to be shut down */
 421	if (irqd_is_started(&desc->irq_data)) {
 422		ret = -EBUSY;
 423		goto out_unlock;
 424	}
 425
 426	/* Interrupts which are already managed cannot be modified */
 427	if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data)) {
 428		ret = -EBUSY;
 429		goto out_unlock;
 430	}
 431
 432	/*
 433	 * Deactivate the interrupt. That's required to undo
 434	 * anything an earlier activation has established.
 435	 */
 436	activated = irqd_is_activated(&desc->irq_data);
 437	if (activated)
 438		irq_domain_deactivate_irq(&desc->irq_data);
 439
 440	if (affinity->is_managed) {
 441		irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED);
 442		irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN);
 443	}
 444
 445	cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, &affinity->mask);
 446
 447	/* Restore the activation state */
 448	if (activated)
 449		irq_domain_activate_irq(&desc->irq_data, false);
 450
 451out_unlock:
 452	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
 453	return ret;
 454}
 455
 456static int __irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask,
 457			      bool force)
 458{
 459	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 460	unsigned long flags;
 461	int ret;
 462
 463	if (!desc)
 464		return -EINVAL;
 465
 466	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 467	ret = irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask, force);
 468	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 469	return ret;
 470}
 471
 472/**
 473 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
 474 * @irq:	Interrupt to set affinity
 475 * @cpumask:	cpumask
 476 *
 477 * Fails if cpumask does not contain an online CPU
 478 */
 479int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
 480{
 481	return __irq_set_affinity(irq, cpumask, false);
 482}
 483EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity);
 484
 485/**
 486 * irq_force_affinity - Force the irq affinity of a given irq
 487 * @irq:	Interrupt to set affinity
 488 * @cpumask:	cpumask
 489 *
 490 * Same as irq_set_affinity, but without checking the mask against
 491 * online cpus.
 492 *
 493 * Solely for low level cpu hotplug code, where we need to make per
 494 * cpu interrupts affine before the cpu becomes online.
 495 */
 496int irq_force_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
 497{
 498	return __irq_set_affinity(irq, cpumask, true);
 499}
 500EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_force_affinity);
 501
 502int __irq_apply_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m,
 503			      bool setaffinity)
 504{
 505	unsigned long flags;
 506	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
 507
 508	if (!desc)
 509		return -EINVAL;
 510	desc->affinity_hint = m;
 511	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
 512	if (m && setaffinity)
 
 513		__irq_set_affinity(irq, m, false);
 514	return 0;
 515}
 516EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_apply_affinity_hint);
 517
 518static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work)
 519{
 520	struct irq_affinity_notify *notify =
 521		container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work);
 522	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq);
 523	cpumask_var_t cpumask;
 524	unsigned long flags;
 525
 526	if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
 527		goto out;
 528
 529	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 530	if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data))
 531		irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc);
 532	else
 533		cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
 534	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 535
 536	notify->notify(notify, cpumask);
 537
 538	free_cpumask_var(cpumask);
 539out:
 540	kref_put(&notify->kref, notify->release);
 541}
 542
 543/**
 544 *	irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
 545 *	@irq:		Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
 546 *	@notify:	Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
 547 *			notification.  Function pointers must be initialised;
 548 *			the other fields will be initialised by this function.
 549 *
 550 *	Must be called in process context.  Notification may only be enabled
 551 *	after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
 552 *	freed using free_irq().
 553 */
 554int
 555irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify)
 556{
 557	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 558	struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify;
 559	unsigned long flags;
 560
 561	/* The release function is promised process context */
 562	might_sleep();
 563
 564	if (!desc || irq_is_nmi(desc))
 565		return -EINVAL;
 566
 567	/* Complete initialisation of *notify */
 568	if (notify) {
 569		notify->irq = irq;
 570		kref_init(&notify->kref);
 571		INIT_WORK(&notify->work, irq_affinity_notify);
 572	}
 573
 574	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 575	old_notify = desc->affinity_notify;
 576	desc->affinity_notify = notify;
 577	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 578
 579	if (old_notify) {
 580		if (cancel_work_sync(&old_notify->work)) {
 581			/* Pending work had a ref, put that one too */
 582			kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
 583		}
 584		kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
 585	}
 586
 587	return 0;
 588}
 589EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier);
 590
 591#ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
 592/*
 593 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
 594 */
 595int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
 596{
 597	struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity;
 598	int ret, node = irq_desc_get_node(desc);
 599	static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(mask_lock);
 600	static struct cpumask mask;
 601
 602	/* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
 603	if (!__irq_can_set_affinity(desc))
 604		return 0;
 605
 606	raw_spin_lock(&mask_lock);
 607	/*
 608	 * Preserve the managed affinity setting and a userspace affinity
 609	 * setup, but make sure that one of the targets is online.
 610	 */
 611	if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data) ||
 612	    irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) {
 613		if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_common_data.affinity,
 614				       cpu_online_mask))
 615			set = desc->irq_common_data.affinity;
 616		else
 617			irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
 618	}
 619
 620	cpumask_and(&mask, cpu_online_mask, set);
 621	if (cpumask_empty(&mask))
 622		cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
 623
 624	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
 625		const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node);
 626
 627		/* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
 628		if (cpumask_intersects(&mask, nodemask))
 629			cpumask_and(&mask, &mask, nodemask);
 630	}
 631	ret = irq_do_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, &mask, false);
 632	raw_spin_unlock(&mask_lock);
 633	return ret;
 634}
 635#else
 636/* Wrapper for ALPHA specific affinity selector magic */
 637int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
 638{
 639	return irq_select_affinity(irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
 640}
 641#endif /* CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY */
 642#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 643
 644
 645/**
 646 *	irq_set_vcpu_affinity - Set vcpu affinity for the interrupt
 647 *	@irq: interrupt number to set affinity
 648 *	@vcpu_info: vCPU specific data or pointer to a percpu array of vCPU
 649 *	            specific data for percpu_devid interrupts
 650 *
 651 *	This function uses the vCPU specific data to set the vCPU
 652 *	affinity for an irq. The vCPU specific data is passed from
 653 *	outside, such as KVM. One example code path is as below:
 654 *	KVM -> IOMMU -> irq_set_vcpu_affinity().
 655 */
 656int irq_set_vcpu_affinity(unsigned int irq, void *vcpu_info)
 657{
 658	unsigned long flags;
 659	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
 660	struct irq_data *data;
 661	struct irq_chip *chip;
 662	int ret = -ENOSYS;
 663
 664	if (!desc)
 665		return -EINVAL;
 666
 667	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
 668	do {
 669		chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
 670		if (chip && chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity)
 671			break;
 672#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
 673		data = data->parent_data;
 674#else
 675		data = NULL;
 676#endif
 677	} while (data);
 678
 679	if (data)
 680		ret = chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity(data, vcpu_info);
 681	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
 682
 683	return ret;
 684}
 685EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_vcpu_affinity);
 686
 687void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
 688{
 689	if (!desc->depth++)
 690		irq_disable(desc);
 691}
 692
 693static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
 694{
 695	unsigned long flags;
 696	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
 697
 698	if (!desc)
 699		return -EINVAL;
 700	__disable_irq(desc);
 701	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
 702	return 0;
 703}
 704
 705/**
 706 *	disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
 707 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 708 *
 709 *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Disables and Enables are
 710 *	nested.
 711 *	Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
 712 *	instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
 713 *
 714 *	This function may be called from IRQ context.
 715 */
 716void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
 717{
 718	__disable_irq_nosync(irq);
 719}
 720EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
 721
 722/**
 723 *	disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
 724 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 725 *
 726 *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are
 727 *	nested.
 728 *	This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
 729 *	to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 730 *	holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 731 *
 732 *	Can only be called from preemptible code as it might sleep when
 733 *	an interrupt thread is associated to @irq.
 734 *
 735 */
 736void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
 737{
 738	might_sleep();
 739	if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
 740		synchronize_irq(irq);
 741}
 742EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
 743
 744/**
 745 *	disable_hardirq - disables an irq and waits for hardirq completion
 746 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 747 *
 748 *	Disable the selected interrupt line.  Enables and Disables are
 749 *	nested.
 750 *	This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
 751 *	interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 752 *	holding a resource the hard IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 753 *
 754 *	When used to optimistically disable an interrupt from atomic context
 755 *	the return value must be checked.
 756 *
 757 *	Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
 758 *
 759 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 760 */
 761bool disable_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
 762{
 763	if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
 764		return synchronize_hardirq(irq);
 765
 766	return false;
 767}
 768EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_hardirq);
 769
 770/**
 771 *	disable_nmi_nosync - disable an nmi without waiting
 772 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 773 *
 774 *	Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and enables are
 775 *	nested.
 776 *	The interrupt to disable must have been requested through request_nmi.
 777 *	Unlike disable_nmi(), this function does not ensure existing
 778 *	instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
 779 */
 780void disable_nmi_nosync(unsigned int irq)
 781{
 782	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
 783}
 784
 785void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
 786{
 787	switch (desc->depth) {
 788	case 0:
 789 err_out:
 790		WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n",
 791		     irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
 792		break;
 793	case 1: {
 794		if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)
 795			goto err_out;
 796		/* Prevent probing on this irq: */
 797		irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
 798		/*
 799		 * Call irq_startup() not irq_enable() here because the
 800		 * interrupt might be marked NOAUTOEN so irq_startup()
 801		 * needs to be invoked when it gets enabled the first time.
 802		 * This is also required when __enable_irq() is invoked for
 803		 * a managed and shutdown interrupt from the S3 resume
 804		 * path.
 805		 *
 806		 * If it was already started up, then irq_startup() will
 807		 * invoke irq_enable() under the hood.
 808		 */
 809		irq_startup(desc, IRQ_RESEND, IRQ_START_FORCE);
 810		break;
 811	}
 812	default:
 813		desc->depth--;
 814	}
 815}
 816
 817/**
 818 *	enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
 819 *	@irq: Interrupt to enable
 820 *
 821 *	Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq().  If this
 822 *	matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
 823 *	IRQ line is re-enabled.
 824 *
 825 *	This function may be called from IRQ context only when
 826 *	desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
 827 */
 828void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
 829{
 830	unsigned long flags;
 831	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
 832
 833	if (!desc)
 834		return;
 835	if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip,
 836		 KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
 837		goto out;
 838
 839	__enable_irq(desc);
 840out:
 841	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
 842}
 843EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
 844
 845/**
 846 *	enable_nmi - enable handling of an nmi
 847 *	@irq: Interrupt to enable
 848 *
 849 *	The interrupt to enable must have been requested through request_nmi.
 850 *	Undoes the effect of one call to disable_nmi(). If this
 851 *	matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
 852 *	IRQ line is re-enabled.
 853 */
 854void enable_nmi(unsigned int irq)
 855{
 856	enable_irq(irq);
 857}
 858
 859static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
 860{
 861	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 862	int ret = -ENXIO;
 863
 864	if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags &  IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE)
 865		return 0;
 866
 867	if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
 868		ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
 869
 870	return ret;
 871}
 872
 873/**
 874 *	irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
 875 *	@irq:	interrupt to control
 876 *	@on:	enable/disable power management wakeup
 877 *
 878 *	Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
 879 *	disabled by default.  Enables and disables must match,
 880 *	just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
 881 *
 882 *	Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
 883 *	states like "suspend to RAM".
 884 *
 885 *	Note: irq enable/disable state is completely orthogonal
 886 *	to the enable/disable state of irq wake. An irq can be
 887 *	disabled with disable_irq() and still wake the system as
 888 *	long as the irq has wake enabled. If this does not hold,
 889 *	then the underlying irq chip and the related driver need
 890 *	to be investigated.
 891 */
 892int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
 893{
 894	unsigned long flags;
 895	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
 896	int ret = 0;
 897
 898	if (!desc)
 899		return -EINVAL;
 900
 901	/* Don't use NMIs as wake up interrupts please */
 902	if (irq_is_nmi(desc)) {
 903		ret = -EINVAL;
 904		goto out_unlock;
 905	}
 906
 907	/* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
 908	 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
 909	 */
 910	if (on) {
 911		if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
 912			ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
 913			if (ret)
 914				desc->wake_depth = 0;
 915			else
 916				irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
 917		}
 918	} else {
 919		if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
 920			WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
 921		} else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
 922			ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
 923			if (ret)
 924				desc->wake_depth = 1;
 925			else
 926				irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
 927		}
 928	}
 929
 930out_unlock:
 931	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
 932	return ret;
 933}
 934EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake);
 935
 936/*
 937 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
 938 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
 939 * for driver use.
 940 */
 941int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
 942{
 943	unsigned long flags;
 944	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
 945	int canrequest = 0;
 946
 947	if (!desc)
 948		return 0;
 949
 950	if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) {
 951		if (!desc->action ||
 952		    irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
 953			canrequest = 1;
 954	}
 955	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
 956	return canrequest;
 957}
 958
 959int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags)
 960{
 961	struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
 962	int ret, unmask = 0;
 963
 964	if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
 965		/*
 966		 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
 967		 * flow-types?
 968		 */
 969		pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n",
 970			 irq_desc_get_irq(desc),
 971			 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
 972		return 0;
 973	}
 974
 975	if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
 976		if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
 977			mask_irq(desc);
 978		if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
 979			unmask = 1;
 980	}
 981
 982	/* Mask all flags except trigger mode */
 983	flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
 984	ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
 985
 986	switch (ret) {
 987	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
 988	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
 989		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
 990		irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
 991		fallthrough;
 992
 993	case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
 994		flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
 995		irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags);
 996		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
 997		irq_settings_clr_level(desc);
 998		if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
 999			irq_settings_set_level(desc);
1000			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
1001		}
1002
1003		ret = 0;
1004		break;
1005	default:
1006		pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pS)\n",
1007		       flags, irq_desc_get_irq(desc), chip->irq_set_type);
1008	}
1009	if (unmask)
1010		unmask_irq(desc);
1011	return ret;
1012}
1013
1014#ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
1015int irq_set_parent(int irq, int parent_irq)
1016{
1017	unsigned long flags;
1018	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
1019
1020	if (!desc)
1021		return -EINVAL;
1022
1023	desc->parent_irq = parent_irq;
1024
1025	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
1026	return 0;
1027}
1028EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_parent);
1029#endif
1030
1031/*
1032 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
1033 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
1034 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
1035 */
1036static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
1037{
1038	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
1039}
1040
1041/*
1042 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
1043 * called.
1044 */
1045static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
1046{
1047	WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
1048	return IRQ_NONE;
1049}
1050
1051static irqreturn_t irq_forced_secondary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
1052{
1053	WARN(1, "Secondary action handler called for irq %d\n", irq);
1054	return IRQ_NONE;
1055}
1056
1057#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1058/*
1059 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
1060 */
1061static void irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
1062{
1063	cpumask_var_t mask;
1064	bool valid = false;
1065
1066	if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
1067		return;
1068
1069	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1070
1071	/*
1072	 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
1073	 * try again next time
1074	 */
1075	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
1076		set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
1077		return;
1078	}
1079
1080	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
1081	/*
1082	 * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity
1083	 * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out.
1084	 */
1085	if (cpumask_available(desc->irq_common_data.affinity)) {
1086		const struct cpumask *m;
1087
1088		m = irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(&desc->irq_data);
1089		cpumask_copy(mask, m);
1090		valid = true;
1091	}
1092	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1093
1094	if (valid)
1095		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
1096	free_cpumask_var(mask);
1097}
1098#else
1099static inline void irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
1100#endif
1101
1102static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irq_desc *desc,
1103				  struct irqaction *action)
1104{
1105	for (;;) {
1106		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1107		irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
1108
1109		if (kthread_should_stop()) {
1110			/* may need to run one last time */
1111			if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
1112					       &action->thread_flags)) {
1113				__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1114				return 0;
1115			}
1116			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1117			return -1;
1118		}
1119
1120		if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
1121				       &action->thread_flags)) {
1122			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1123			return 0;
1124		}
1125		schedule();
1126	}
1127}
1128
1129/*
1130 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
1131 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
1132 * is marked MASKED.
1133 */
1134static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc,
1135				 struct irqaction *action)
1136{
1137	if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT) ||
1138	    action->handler == irq_forced_secondary_handler)
1139		return;
1140again:
1141	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1142	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
1143
1144	/*
1145	 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
1146	 * the following scenario:
1147	 *
1148	 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
1149	 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
1150	 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
1151	 * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
1152	 *
1153	 * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
1154	 * versus "desc->threads_oneshot |= action->thread_mask;" in
1155	 * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
1156	 * serialization.
1157	 */
1158	if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) {
1159		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1160		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1161		cpu_relax();
1162		goto again;
1163	}
1164
1165	/*
1166	 * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
1167	 * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
1168	 * was just set.
1169	 */
1170	if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
1171		goto out_unlock;
1172
1173	desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;
1174
1175	if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
1176	    irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
1177		unmask_threaded_irq(desc);
1178
1179out_unlock:
1180	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1181	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1182}
1183
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1184/*
1185 * Interrupts which are not explicitly requested as threaded
1186 * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
1187 * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
1188 * side effects.
1189 */
1190static irqreturn_t
1191irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
1192{
1193	irqreturn_t ret;
1194
1195	local_bh_disable();
1196	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
1197		local_irq_disable();
1198	ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
1199	if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
1200		atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled);
1201
1202	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
1203	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
1204		local_irq_enable();
1205	local_bh_enable();
1206	return ret;
1207}
1208
1209/*
1210 * Interrupts explicitly requested as threaded interrupts want to be
1211 * preemptible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
1212 * complete.
1213 */
1214static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc,
1215		struct irqaction *action)
1216{
1217	irqreturn_t ret;
1218
1219	ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
1220	if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
1221		atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled);
1222
1223	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
1224	return ret;
1225}
1226
1227void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc)
1228{
1229	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active))
1230		wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
1231}
1232
1233static void irq_thread_dtor(struct callback_head *unused)
1234{
1235	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1236	struct irq_desc *desc;
1237	struct irqaction *action;
1238
1239	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_EXITING)))
1240		return;
1241
1242	action = kthread_data(tsk);
1243
1244	pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
1245	       tsk->comm, tsk->pid, action->irq);
1246
1247
1248	desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
1249	/*
1250	 * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
1251	 * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
1252	 */
1253	if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
1254		wake_threads_waitq(desc);
1255
1256	/* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
1257	irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
1258}
1259
1260static void irq_wake_secondary(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
1261{
1262	struct irqaction *secondary = action->secondary;
1263
1264	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!secondary))
1265		return;
1266
1267	raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
1268	__irq_wake_thread(desc, secondary);
1269	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1270}
1271
1272/*
1273 * Internal function to notify that a interrupt thread is ready.
1274 */
1275static void irq_thread_set_ready(struct irq_desc *desc,
1276				 struct irqaction *action)
1277{
1278	set_bit(IRQTF_READY, &action->thread_flags);
1279	wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
1280}
1281
1282/*
1283 * Internal function to wake up a interrupt thread and wait until it is
1284 * ready.
1285 */
1286static void wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready(struct irq_desc *desc,
1287						  struct irqaction *action)
1288{
1289	if (!action || !action->thread)
1290		return;
1291
1292	wake_up_process(action->thread);
1293	wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads,
1294		   test_bit(IRQTF_READY, &action->thread_flags));
1295}
1296
1297/*
1298 * Interrupt handler thread
1299 */
1300static int irq_thread(void *data)
1301{
1302	struct callback_head on_exit_work;
1303	struct irqaction *action = data;
1304	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
1305	irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc,
1306			struct irqaction *action);
1307
1308	irq_thread_set_ready(desc, action);
1309
1310	sched_set_fifo(current);
1311
1312	if (force_irqthreads() && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
1313					   &action->thread_flags))
1314		handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn;
1315	else
1316		handler_fn = irq_thread_fn;
1317
1318	init_task_work(&on_exit_work, irq_thread_dtor);
1319	task_work_add(current, &on_exit_work, TWA_NONE);
1320
1321	while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(desc, action)) {
 
 
1322		irqreturn_t action_ret;
1323
 
 
1324		action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action);
1325		if (action_ret == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD)
1326			irq_wake_secondary(desc, action);
1327
1328		wake_threads_waitq(desc);
1329	}
1330
1331	/*
1332	 * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
1333	 * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
1334	 * synchronize_hardirq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
1335	 * oneshot mask bit can be set.
1336	 */
1337	task_work_cancel_func(current, irq_thread_dtor);
1338	return 0;
1339}
1340
1341/**
1342 *	irq_wake_thread - wake the irq thread for the action identified by dev_id
1343 *	@irq:		Interrupt line
1344 *	@dev_id:	Device identity for which the thread should be woken
1345 *
1346 */
1347void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1348{
1349	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1350	struct irqaction *action;
1351	unsigned long flags;
1352
1353	if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1354		return;
1355
1356	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1357	for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {
1358		if (action->dev_id == dev_id) {
1359			if (action->thread)
1360				__irq_wake_thread(desc, action);
1361			break;
1362		}
1363	}
1364	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1365}
1366EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_wake_thread);
1367
1368static int irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
1369{
1370	if (!force_irqthreads())
1371		return 0;
1372	if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT))
1373		return 0;
1374
1375	/*
1376	 * No further action required for interrupts which are requested as
1377	 * threaded interrupts already
1378	 */
1379	if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler)
1380		return 0;
1381
1382	new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
1383
1384	/*
1385	 * Handle the case where we have a real primary handler and a
1386	 * thread handler. We force thread them as well by creating a
1387	 * secondary action.
1388	 */
1389	if (new->handler && new->thread_fn) {
1390		/* Allocate the secondary action */
1391		new->secondary = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1392		if (!new->secondary)
1393			return -ENOMEM;
1394		new->secondary->handler = irq_forced_secondary_handler;
1395		new->secondary->thread_fn = new->thread_fn;
1396		new->secondary->dev_id = new->dev_id;
1397		new->secondary->irq = new->irq;
1398		new->secondary->name = new->name;
1399	}
1400	/* Deal with the primary handler */
1401	set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags);
1402	new->thread_fn = new->handler;
1403	new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1404	return 0;
1405}
1406
1407static int irq_request_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
1408{
1409	struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
1410	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1411
1412	return c->irq_request_resources ? c->irq_request_resources(d) : 0;
1413}
1414
1415static void irq_release_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
1416{
1417	struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
1418	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1419
1420	if (c->irq_release_resources)
1421		c->irq_release_resources(d);
1422}
1423
1424static bool irq_supports_nmi(struct irq_desc *desc)
1425{
1426	struct irq_data *d = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
1427
1428#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
1429	/* Only IRQs directly managed by the root irqchip can be set as NMI */
1430	if (d->parent_data)
1431		return false;
1432#endif
1433	/* Don't support NMIs for chips behind a slow bus */
1434	if (d->chip->irq_bus_lock || d->chip->irq_bus_sync_unlock)
1435		return false;
1436
1437	return d->chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SUPPORTS_NMI;
1438}
1439
1440static int irq_nmi_setup(struct irq_desc *desc)
1441{
1442	struct irq_data *d = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
1443	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1444
1445	return c->irq_nmi_setup ? c->irq_nmi_setup(d) : -EINVAL;
1446}
1447
1448static void irq_nmi_teardown(struct irq_desc *desc)
1449{
1450	struct irq_data *d = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
1451	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1452
1453	if (c->irq_nmi_teardown)
1454		c->irq_nmi_teardown(d);
1455}
1456
1457static int
1458setup_irq_thread(struct irqaction *new, unsigned int irq, bool secondary)
1459{
1460	struct task_struct *t;
1461
1462	if (!secondary) {
1463		t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
1464				   new->name);
1465	} else {
1466		t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-s-%s", irq,
1467				   new->name);
1468	}
1469
1470	if (IS_ERR(t))
1471		return PTR_ERR(t);
1472
 
 
1473	/*
1474	 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
1475	 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
1476	 * references an already freed task_struct.
1477	 */
1478	new->thread = get_task_struct(t);
1479	/*
1480	 * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is
1481	 * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do
1482	 * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary
1483	 * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for
1484	 * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is
1485	 * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s)
1486	 * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt.
1487	 */
1488	set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &new->thread_flags);
1489	return 0;
1490}
1491
1492/*
1493 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
1494 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1495 *
1496 * Locking rules:
1497 *
1498 * desc->request_mutex	Provides serialization against a concurrent free_irq()
1499 *   chip_bus_lock	Provides serialization for slow bus operations
1500 *     desc->lock	Provides serialization against hard interrupts
1501 *
1502 * chip_bus_lock and desc->lock are sufficient for all other management and
1503 * interrupt related functions. desc->request_mutex solely serializes
1504 * request/free_irq().
1505 */
1506static int
1507__setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
1508{
1509	struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
1510	unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0;
1511	int ret, nested, shared = 0;
1512
1513	if (!desc)
1514		return -EINVAL;
1515
1516	if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
1517		return -ENOSYS;
1518	if (!try_module_get(desc->owner))
1519		return -ENODEV;
1520
1521	new->irq = irq;
1522
1523	/*
1524	 * If the trigger type is not specified by the caller,
1525	 * then use the default for this interrupt.
1526	 */
1527	if (!(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK))
1528		new->flags |= irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1529
1530	/*
1531	 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
1532	 * thread.
1533	 */
1534	nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc);
1535	if (nested) {
1536		if (!new->thread_fn) {
1537			ret = -EINVAL;
1538			goto out_mput;
1539		}
1540		/*
1541		 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
1542		 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
1543		 * dummy function which warns when called.
1544		 */
1545		new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
1546	} else {
1547		if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc)) {
1548			ret = irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
1549			if (ret)
1550				goto out_mput;
1551		}
1552	}
1553
1554	/*
1555	 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
1556	 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
1557	 * thread.
1558	 */
1559	if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
1560		ret = setup_irq_thread(new, irq, false);
1561		if (ret)
1562			goto out_mput;
1563		if (new->secondary) {
1564			ret = setup_irq_thread(new->secondary, irq, true);
1565			if (ret)
1566				goto out_thread;
1567		}
1568	}
1569
1570	/*
1571	 * Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the
1572	 * underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a
1573	 * threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler
1574	 * requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like
1575	 * MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the
1576	 * chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of
1577	 * the threaded handler for those.
1578	 */
1579	if (desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)
1580		new->flags &= ~IRQF_ONESHOT;
1581
1582	/*
1583	 * Protects against a concurrent __free_irq() call which might wait
1584	 * for synchronize_hardirq() to complete without holding the optional
1585	 * chip bus lock and desc->lock. Also protects against handing out
1586	 * a recycled oneshot thread_mask bit while it's still in use by
1587	 * its previous owner.
1588	 */
1589	mutex_lock(&desc->request_mutex);
1590
1591	/*
1592	 * Acquire bus lock as the irq_request_resources() callback below
1593	 * might rely on the serialization or the magic power management
1594	 * functions which are abusing the irq_bus_lock() callback,
1595	 */
1596	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1597
1598	/* First installed action requests resources. */
1599	if (!desc->action) {
1600		ret = irq_request_resources(desc);
1601		if (ret) {
1602			pr_err("Failed to request resources for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s\n",
1603			       new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
1604			goto out_bus_unlock;
1605		}
1606	}
1607
1608	/*
1609	 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
1610	 * protected against a concurrent interrupt and any of the other
1611	 * management calls which are not serialized via
1612	 * desc->request_mutex or the optional bus lock.
1613	 */
1614	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1615	old_ptr = &desc->action;
1616	old = *old_ptr;
1617	if (old) {
1618		/*
1619		 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
1620		 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
1621		 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
1622		 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
1623		 * agree on ONESHOT.
1624		 * Interrupt lines used for NMIs cannot be shared.
1625		 */
1626		unsigned int oldtype;
1627
1628		if (irq_is_nmi(desc)) {
1629			pr_err("Invalid attempt to share NMI for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s.\n",
1630				new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
1631			ret = -EINVAL;
1632			goto out_unlock;
1633		}
1634
1635		/*
1636		 * If nobody did set the configuration before, inherit
1637		 * the one provided by the requester.
1638		 */
1639		if (irqd_trigger_type_was_set(&desc->irq_data)) {
1640			oldtype = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1641		} else {
1642			oldtype = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
1643			irqd_set_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data, oldtype);
1644		}
1645
1646		if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
1647		    (oldtype != (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)))
1648			goto mismatch;
1649
1650		if ((old->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) &&
1651		    (new->flags & IRQF_COND_ONESHOT))
1652			new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
1653		else if ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1654			goto mismatch;
1655
1656		/* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
1657		if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
1658		    (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
1659			goto mismatch;
1660
1661		/* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
1662		do {
1663			/*
1664			 * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
1665			 * so we can find the next zero bit for this
1666			 * new action.
1667			 */
1668			thread_mask |= old->thread_mask;
1669			old_ptr = &old->next;
1670			old = *old_ptr;
1671		} while (old);
1672		shared = 1;
1673	}
1674
1675	/*
1676	 * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
1677	 * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
1678	 * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
1679	 */
1680	if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) {
1681		/*
1682		 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
1683		 * but who knows.
1684		 */
1685		if (thread_mask == ~0UL) {
1686			ret = -EBUSY;
1687			goto out_unlock;
1688		}
1689		/*
1690		 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
1691		 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
1692		 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
1693		 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
1694		 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
1695		 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
1696		 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
1697		 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
1698		 *
1699		 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
1700		 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
1701		 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
1702		 * affected hard irq flow handlers
1703		 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
1704		 *
1705		 * The new action gets the first zero bit of
1706		 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
1707		 * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
1708		 */
1709		new->thread_mask = 1UL << ffz(thread_mask);
1710
1711	} else if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler &&
1712		   !(desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)) {
1713		/*
1714		 * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so
1715		 * we use the default primary handler for it. But it
1716		 * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination
1717		 * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the
1718		 * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then
1719		 * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still
1720		 * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
1721		 *
1722		 * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play
1723		 * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't
1724		 * say for sure which type this interrupt really
1725		 * has. The type flags are unreliable as the
1726		 * underlying chip implementation can override them.
1727		 */
1728		pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for %s (irq %d)\n",
1729		       new->name, irq);
1730		ret = -EINVAL;
1731		goto out_unlock;
1732	}
1733
1734	if (!shared) {
 
 
1735		/* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
1736		if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1737			ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc,
1738						new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
1739
1740			if (ret)
1741				goto out_unlock;
1742		}
1743
1744		/*
1745		 * Activate the interrupt. That activation must happen
1746		 * independently of IRQ_NOAUTOEN. request_irq() can fail
1747		 * and the callers are supposed to handle
1748		 * that. enable_irq() of an interrupt requested with
1749		 * IRQ_NOAUTOEN is not supposed to fail. The activation
1750		 * keeps it in shutdown mode, it merily associates
1751		 * resources if necessary and if that's not possible it
1752		 * fails. Interrupts which are in managed shutdown mode
1753		 * will simply ignore that activation request.
1754		 */
1755		ret = irq_activate(desc);
1756		if (ret)
1757			goto out_unlock;
1758
1759		desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \
1760				  IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING);
1761		irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
1762
1763		if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) {
1764			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
1765			irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc);
1766			if (new->flags & IRQF_NO_DEBUG)
1767				irq_settings_set_no_debug(desc);
1768		}
1769
1770		if (noirqdebug)
1771			irq_settings_set_no_debug(desc);
1772
1773		if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1774			desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT;
1775
1776		/* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
1777		if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) {
1778			irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc);
1779			irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
1780		}
1781
1782		if (!(new->flags & IRQF_NO_AUTOEN) &&
1783		    irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc)) {
1784			irq_startup(desc, IRQ_RESEND, IRQ_START_COND);
1785		} else {
1786			/*
1787			 * Shared interrupts do not go well with disabling
1788			 * auto enable. The sharing interrupt might request
1789			 * it while it's still disabled and then wait for
1790			 * interrupts forever.
1791			 */
1792			WARN_ON_ONCE(new->flags & IRQF_SHARED);
1793			/* Undo nested disables: */
1794			desc->depth = 1;
1795		}
1796
1797	} else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1798		unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
1799		unsigned int omsk = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1800
1801		if (nmsk != omsk)
1802			/* hope the handler works with current  trigger mode */
1803			pr_warn("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
1804				irq, omsk, nmsk);
1805	}
1806
1807	*old_ptr = new;
1808
1809	irq_pm_install_action(desc, new);
1810
1811	/* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
1812	desc->irq_count = 0;
1813	desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1814
1815	/*
1816	 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
1817	 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
1818	 */
1819	if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
1820		desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
1821		__enable_irq(desc);
1822	}
1823
1824	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1825	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1826	mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1827
1828	irq_setup_timings(desc, new);
1829
1830	wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready(desc, new);
1831	wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready(desc, new->secondary);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1832
1833	register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
1834	new->dir = NULL;
1835	register_handler_proc(irq, new);
1836	return 0;
1837
1838mismatch:
1839	if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
1840		pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n",
1841		       irq, new->flags, new->name, old->flags, old->name);
1842#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1843		dump_stack();
1844#endif
1845	}
1846	ret = -EBUSY;
1847
1848out_unlock:
1849	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1850
1851	if (!desc->action)
1852		irq_release_resources(desc);
1853out_bus_unlock:
1854	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1855	mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1856
1857out_thread:
1858	if (new->thread) {
1859		struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
1860
1861		new->thread = NULL;
1862		kthread_stop_put(t);
 
1863	}
1864	if (new->secondary && new->secondary->thread) {
1865		struct task_struct *t = new->secondary->thread;
1866
1867		new->secondary->thread = NULL;
1868		kthread_stop_put(t);
 
1869	}
1870out_mput:
1871	module_put(desc->owner);
1872	return ret;
1873}
1874
1875/*
1876 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
1877 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1878 */
1879static struct irqaction *__free_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, void *dev_id)
1880{
1881	unsigned irq = desc->irq_data.irq;
1882	struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
1883	unsigned long flags;
1884
1885	WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1886
1887	mutex_lock(&desc->request_mutex);
1888	chip_bus_lock(desc);
1889	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1890
1891	/*
1892	 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
1893	 * one based on the dev_id:
1894	 */
1895	action_ptr = &desc->action;
1896	for (;;) {
1897		action = *action_ptr;
1898
1899		if (!action) {
1900			WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1901			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1902			chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1903			mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1904			return NULL;
1905		}
1906
1907		if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
1908			break;
1909		action_ptr = &action->next;
1910	}
1911
1912	/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1913	*action_ptr = action->next;
1914
1915	irq_pm_remove_action(desc, action);
1916
1917	/* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
1918	if (!desc->action) {
1919		irq_settings_clr_disable_unlazy(desc);
1920		/* Only shutdown. Deactivate after synchronize_hardirq() */
1921		irq_shutdown(desc);
1922	}
1923
1924#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1925	/* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
1926	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
1927		desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
1928#endif
1929
1930	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1931	/*
1932	 * Drop bus_lock here so the changes which were done in the chip
1933	 * callbacks above are synced out to the irq chips which hang
1934	 * behind a slow bus (I2C, SPI) before calling synchronize_hardirq().
1935	 *
1936	 * Aside of that the bus_lock can also be taken from the threaded
1937	 * handler in irq_finalize_oneshot() which results in a deadlock
1938	 * because kthread_stop() would wait forever for the thread to
1939	 * complete, which is blocked on the bus lock.
1940	 *
1941	 * The still held desc->request_mutex() protects against a
1942	 * concurrent request_irq() of this irq so the release of resources
1943	 * and timing data is properly serialized.
1944	 */
1945	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1946
1947	unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
1948
1949	/*
1950	 * Make sure it's not being used on another CPU and if the chip
1951	 * supports it also make sure that there is no (not yet serviced)
1952	 * interrupt in flight at the hardware level.
1953	 */
1954	__synchronize_irq(desc);
1955
1956#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1957	/*
1958	 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
1959	 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
1960	 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
1961	 *
1962	 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
1963	 *   'real' IRQ doesn't run in parallel with our fake. )
1964	 */
1965	if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
1966		local_irq_save(flags);
1967		action->handler(irq, dev_id);
1968		local_irq_restore(flags);
1969	}
1970#endif
1971
1972	/*
1973	 * The action has already been removed above, but the thread writes
1974	 * its oneshot mask bit when it completes. Though request_mutex is
1975	 * held across this which prevents __setup_irq() from handing out
1976	 * the same bit to a newly requested action.
1977	 */
1978	if (action->thread) {
1979		kthread_stop_put(action->thread);
1980		if (action->secondary && action->secondary->thread)
1981			kthread_stop_put(action->secondary->thread);
 
 
 
1982	}
1983
1984	/* Last action releases resources */
1985	if (!desc->action) {
1986		/*
1987		 * Reacquire bus lock as irq_release_resources() might
1988		 * require it to deallocate resources over the slow bus.
1989		 */
1990		chip_bus_lock(desc);
1991		/*
1992		 * There is no interrupt on the fly anymore. Deactivate it
1993		 * completely.
1994		 */
1995		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1996		irq_domain_deactivate_irq(&desc->irq_data);
1997		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1998
1999		irq_release_resources(desc);
2000		chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
2001		irq_remove_timings(desc);
2002	}
2003
2004	mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
2005
2006	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2007	module_put(desc->owner);
2008	kfree(action->secondary);
2009	return action;
2010}
2011
2012/**
2013 *	free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
2014 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
2015 *	@dev_id: Device identity to free
2016 *
2017 *	Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
2018 *	interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
2019 *	On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
2020 *	on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
2021 *	does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
2022 *	have completed.
2023 *
2024 *	This function must not be called from interrupt context.
2025 *
2026 *	Returns the devname argument passed to request_irq.
2027 */
2028const void *free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
2029{
2030	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2031	struct irqaction *action;
2032	const char *devname;
2033
2034	if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
2035		return NULL;
2036
2037#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2038	if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify))
2039		desc->affinity_notify = NULL;
2040#endif
2041
2042	action = __free_irq(desc, dev_id);
2043
2044	if (!action)
2045		return NULL;
2046
2047	devname = action->name;
2048	kfree(action);
2049	return devname;
2050}
2051EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
2052
2053/* This function must be called with desc->lock held */
2054static const void *__cleanup_nmi(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
2055{
2056	const char *devname = NULL;
2057
2058	desc->istate &= ~IRQS_NMI;
2059
2060	if (!WARN_ON(desc->action == NULL)) {
2061		irq_pm_remove_action(desc, desc->action);
2062		devname = desc->action->name;
2063		unregister_handler_proc(irq, desc->action);
2064
2065		kfree(desc->action);
2066		desc->action = NULL;
2067	}
2068
2069	irq_settings_clr_disable_unlazy(desc);
2070	irq_shutdown_and_deactivate(desc);
2071
2072	irq_release_resources(desc);
2073
2074	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2075	module_put(desc->owner);
2076
2077	return devname;
2078}
2079
2080const void *free_nmi(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
2081{
2082	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2083	unsigned long flags;
2084	const void *devname;
2085
2086	if (!desc || WARN_ON(!irq_is_nmi(desc)))
2087		return NULL;
2088
2089	if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
2090		return NULL;
2091
2092	/* NMI still enabled */
2093	if (WARN_ON(desc->depth == 0))
2094		disable_nmi_nosync(irq);
2095
2096	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
2097
2098	irq_nmi_teardown(desc);
2099	devname = __cleanup_nmi(irq, desc);
2100
2101	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2102
2103	return devname;
2104}
2105
2106/**
2107 *	request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
2108 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2109 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2110 *		  Primary handler for threaded interrupts.
2111 *		  If handler is NULL and thread_fn != NULL
2112 *		  the default primary handler is installed.
2113 *	@thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
2114 *		    If NULL, no irq thread is created
2115 *	@irqflags: Interrupt type flags
2116 *	@devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
2117 *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
2118 *
2119 *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2120 *	interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
2121 *	call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
2122 *	your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
2123 *	raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
2124 *	and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
2125 *
2126 *	If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
2127 *	then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
2128 *	still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
2129 *	whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
2130 *	needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
2131 *	IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
2132 *	@thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
2133 *	shared interrupts.
2134 *
2135 *	Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
2136 *	device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
2137 *	receives this value it makes sense to use it.
2138 *
2139 *	If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
2140 *	as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
2141 *
2142 *	Flags:
2143 *
2144 *	IRQF_SHARED		Interrupt is shared
2145 *	IRQF_TRIGGER_*		Specify active edge(s) or level
2146 *	IRQF_ONESHOT		Run thread_fn with interrupt line masked
2147 */
2148int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2149			 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
2150			 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
2151{
2152	struct irqaction *action;
2153	struct irq_desc *desc;
2154	int retval;
2155
2156	if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
2157		return -ENOTCONN;
2158
2159	/*
2160	 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
2161	 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
2162	 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
2163	 * logic etc).
2164	 *
2165	 * Also shared interrupts do not go well with disabling auto enable.
2166	 * The sharing interrupt might request it while it's still disabled
2167	 * and then wait for interrupts forever.
2168	 *
2169	 * Also IRQF_COND_SUSPEND only makes sense for shared interrupts and
2170	 * it cannot be set along with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND.
2171	 */
2172	if (((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id) ||
2173	    ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && (irqflags & IRQF_NO_AUTOEN)) ||
2174	    (!(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)) ||
2175	    ((irqflags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)))
2176		return -EINVAL;
2177
2178	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2179	if (!desc)
2180		return -EINVAL;
2181
2182	if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2183	    WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
2184		return -EINVAL;
2185
2186	if (!handler) {
2187		if (!thread_fn)
2188			return -EINVAL;
2189		handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
2190	}
2191
2192	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2193	if (!action)
2194		return -ENOMEM;
2195
2196	action->handler = handler;
2197	action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
2198	action->flags = irqflags;
2199	action->name = devname;
2200	action->dev_id = dev_id;
2201
2202	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2203	if (retval < 0) {
2204		kfree(action);
2205		return retval;
2206	}
2207
2208	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2209
2210	if (retval) {
2211		irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2212		kfree(action->secondary);
2213		kfree(action);
2214	}
2215
2216#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
2217	if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
2218		/*
2219		 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
2220		 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
2221		 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
2222		 * run in parallel with our fake.
2223		 */
2224		unsigned long flags;
2225
2226		disable_irq(irq);
2227		local_irq_save(flags);
2228
2229		handler(irq, dev_id);
2230
2231		local_irq_restore(flags);
2232		enable_irq(irq);
2233	}
2234#endif
2235	return retval;
2236}
2237EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
2238
2239/**
2240 *	request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
2241 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2242 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2243 *		  Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
2244 *	@flags: Interrupt type flags
2245 *	@name: An ascii name for the claiming device
2246 *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
2247 *
2248 *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2249 *	interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
2250 *	hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
2251 *	context.
2252 *
2253 *	On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
2254 *	it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
2255 */
2256int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2257			    unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
2258{
2259	struct irq_desc *desc;
2260	int ret;
2261
2262	if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
2263		return -ENOTCONN;
2264
2265	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2266	if (!desc)
2267		return -EINVAL;
2268
2269	if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) {
2270		ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
2271					   flags, name, dev_id);
2272		return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
2273	}
2274
2275	ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
2276	return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
2277}
2278EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);
2279
2280/**
2281 *	request_nmi - allocate an interrupt line for NMI delivery
2282 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2283 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2284 *		  Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
2285 *	@irqflags: Interrupt type flags
2286 *	@name: An ascii name for the claiming device
2287 *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
2288 *
2289 *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2290 *	interrupt line and IRQ handling. It sets up the IRQ line
2291 *	to be handled as an NMI.
2292 *
2293 *	An interrupt line delivering NMIs cannot be shared and IRQ handling
2294 *	cannot be threaded.
2295 *
2296 *	Interrupt lines requested for NMI delivering must produce per cpu
2297 *	interrupts and have auto enabling setting disabled.
2298 *
2299 *	Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
2300 *	device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
2301 *	receives this value it makes sense to use it.
2302 *
2303 *	If the interrupt line cannot be used to deliver NMIs, function
2304 *	will fail and return a negative value.
2305 */
2306int request_nmi(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2307		unsigned long irqflags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
2308{
2309	struct irqaction *action;
2310	struct irq_desc *desc;
2311	unsigned long flags;
2312	int retval;
2313
2314	if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
2315		return -ENOTCONN;
2316
2317	/* NMI cannot be shared, used for Polling */
2318	if (irqflags & (IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND | IRQF_IRQPOLL))
2319		return -EINVAL;
2320
2321	if (!(irqflags & IRQF_PERCPU))
2322		return -EINVAL;
2323
2324	if (!handler)
2325		return -EINVAL;
2326
2327	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2328
2329	if (!desc || (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc) &&
2330	    !(irqflags & IRQF_NO_AUTOEN)) ||
2331	    !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2332	    WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)) ||
2333	    !irq_supports_nmi(desc))
2334		return -EINVAL;
2335
2336	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2337	if (!action)
2338		return -ENOMEM;
2339
2340	action->handler = handler;
2341	action->flags = irqflags | IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_NOBALANCING;
2342	action->name = name;
2343	action->dev_id = dev_id;
2344
2345	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2346	if (retval < 0)
2347		goto err_out;
2348
2349	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2350	if (retval)
2351		goto err_irq_setup;
2352
2353	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
2354
2355	/* Setup NMI state */
2356	desc->istate |= IRQS_NMI;
2357	retval = irq_nmi_setup(desc);
2358	if (retval) {
2359		__cleanup_nmi(irq, desc);
2360		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2361		return -EINVAL;
2362	}
2363
2364	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2365
2366	return 0;
2367
2368err_irq_setup:
2369	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2370err_out:
2371	kfree(action);
2372
2373	return retval;
2374}
2375
2376void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
2377{
2378	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
2379	unsigned long flags;
2380	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2381
2382	if (!desc)
2383		return;
2384
2385	/*
2386	 * If the trigger type is not specified by the caller, then
2387	 * use the default for this interrupt.
2388	 */
2389	type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
2390	if (type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
2391		type = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
2392
2393	if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) {
2394		int ret;
2395
2396		ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, type);
2397
2398		if (ret) {
2399			WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
2400			goto out;
2401		}
2402	}
2403
2404	irq_percpu_enable(desc, cpu);
2405out:
2406	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2407}
2408EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_percpu_irq);
2409
2410void enable_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
2411{
2412	enable_percpu_irq(irq, type);
2413}
2414
2415/**
2416 * irq_percpu_is_enabled - Check whether the per cpu irq is enabled
2417 * @irq:	Linux irq number to check for
2418 *
2419 * Must be called from a non migratable context. Returns the enable
2420 * state of a per cpu interrupt on the current cpu.
2421 */
2422bool irq_percpu_is_enabled(unsigned int irq)
2423{
2424	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
2425	struct irq_desc *desc;
2426	unsigned long flags;
2427	bool is_enabled;
2428
2429	desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2430	if (!desc)
2431		return false;
2432
2433	is_enabled = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, desc->percpu_enabled);
2434	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2435
2436	return is_enabled;
2437}
2438EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_percpu_is_enabled);
2439
2440void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)
2441{
2442	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
2443	unsigned long flags;
2444	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2445
2446	if (!desc)
2447		return;
2448
2449	irq_percpu_disable(desc, cpu);
2450	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2451}
2452EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_percpu_irq);
2453
2454void disable_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq)
2455{
2456	disable_percpu_irq(irq);
2457}
2458
2459/*
2460 * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
2461 */
2462static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
2463{
2464	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2465	struct irqaction *action;
2466	unsigned long flags;
2467
2468	WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
2469
2470	if (!desc)
2471		return NULL;
2472
2473	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
2474
2475	action = desc->action;
2476	if (!action || action->percpu_dev_id != dev_id) {
2477		WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
2478		goto bad;
2479	}
2480
2481	if (!cpumask_empty(desc->percpu_enabled)) {
2482		WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
2483		     irq, cpumask_first(desc->percpu_enabled));
2484		goto bad;
2485	}
2486
2487	/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
2488	desc->action = NULL;
2489
2490	desc->istate &= ~IRQS_NMI;
2491
2492	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2493
2494	unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
2495
2496	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2497	module_put(desc->owner);
2498	return action;
2499
2500bad:
2501	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2502	return NULL;
2503}
2504
2505/**
2506 *	remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
2507 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
2508 *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
2509 *
2510 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
2511 */
2512void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
2513{
2514	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2515
2516	if (desc && irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2517	    __free_percpu_irq(irq, act->percpu_dev_id);
2518}
2519
2520/**
2521 *	free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
2522 *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
2523 *	@dev_id: Device identity to free
2524 *
2525 *	Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
2526 *	the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
2527 *	CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
2528 *	until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
2529 *
2530 *	This function must not be called from interrupt context.
2531 */
2532void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
2533{
2534	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2535
2536	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2537		return;
2538
2539	chip_bus_lock(desc);
2540	kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
2541	chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
2542}
2543EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu_irq);
2544
2545void free_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
2546{
2547	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2548
2549	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2550		return;
2551
2552	if (WARN_ON(!irq_is_nmi(desc)))
2553		return;
2554
2555	kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
2556}
2557
2558/**
2559 *	setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
2560 *	@irq: Interrupt line to setup
2561 *	@act: irqaction for the interrupt
2562 *
2563 * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
2564 */
2565int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
2566{
2567	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2568	int retval;
2569
2570	if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2571		return -EINVAL;
2572
2573	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2574	if (retval < 0)
2575		return retval;
2576
2577	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
2578
2579	if (retval)
2580		irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2581
2582	return retval;
2583}
2584
2585/**
2586 *	__request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
2587 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2588 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2589 *	@flags: Interrupt type flags (IRQF_TIMER only)
2590 *	@devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
2591 *	@dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
2592 *
2593 *	This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2594 *	interrupt on the local CPU. If the interrupt is supposed to be
2595 *	enabled on other CPUs, it has to be done on each CPU using
2596 *	enable_percpu_irq().
2597 *
2598 *	Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
2599 *	the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
2600 *	that variable.
2601 */
2602int __request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2603			 unsigned long flags, const char *devname,
2604			 void __percpu *dev_id)
2605{
2606	struct irqaction *action;
2607	struct irq_desc *desc;
2608	int retval;
2609
2610	if (!dev_id)
2611		return -EINVAL;
2612
2613	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2614	if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2615	    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2616		return -EINVAL;
2617
2618	if (flags && flags != IRQF_TIMER)
2619		return -EINVAL;
2620
2621	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2622	if (!action)
2623		return -ENOMEM;
2624
2625	action->handler = handler;
2626	action->flags = flags | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
2627	action->name = devname;
2628	action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
2629
2630	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2631	if (retval < 0) {
2632		kfree(action);
2633		return retval;
2634	}
2635
2636	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2637
2638	if (retval) {
2639		irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2640		kfree(action);
2641	}
2642
2643	return retval;
2644}
2645EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__request_percpu_irq);
2646
2647/**
2648 *	request_percpu_nmi - allocate a percpu interrupt line for NMI delivery
2649 *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2650 *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2651 *	@name: An ascii name for the claiming device
2652 *	@dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
2653 *
2654 *	This call allocates interrupt resources for a per CPU NMI. Per CPU NMIs
2655 *	have to be setup on each CPU by calling prepare_percpu_nmi() before
2656 *	being enabled on the same CPU by using enable_percpu_nmi().
2657 *
2658 *	Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
2659 *	the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
2660 *	that variable.
2661 *
2662 *	Interrupt lines requested for NMI delivering should have auto enabling
2663 *	setting disabled.
2664 *
2665 *	If the interrupt line cannot be used to deliver NMIs, function
2666 *	will fail returning a negative value.
2667 */
2668int request_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2669		       const char *name, void __percpu *dev_id)
2670{
2671	struct irqaction *action;
2672	struct irq_desc *desc;
2673	unsigned long flags;
2674	int retval;
2675
2676	if (!handler)
2677		return -EINVAL;
2678
2679	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2680
2681	if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2682	    !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc) ||
2683	    irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc) ||
2684	    !irq_supports_nmi(desc))
2685		return -EINVAL;
2686
2687	/* The line cannot already be NMI */
2688	if (irq_is_nmi(desc))
2689		return -EINVAL;
2690
2691	action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2692	if (!action)
2693		return -ENOMEM;
2694
2695	action->handler = handler;
2696	action->flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND | IRQF_NO_THREAD
2697		| IRQF_NOBALANCING;
2698	action->name = name;
2699	action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
2700
2701	retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2702	if (retval < 0)
2703		goto err_out;
2704
2705	retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2706	if (retval)
2707		goto err_irq_setup;
2708
2709	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
2710	desc->istate |= IRQS_NMI;
2711	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2712
2713	return 0;
2714
2715err_irq_setup:
2716	irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2717err_out:
2718	kfree(action);
2719
2720	return retval;
2721}
2722
2723/**
2724 *	prepare_percpu_nmi - performs CPU local setup for NMI delivery
2725 *	@irq: Interrupt line to prepare for NMI delivery
2726 *
2727 *	This call prepares an interrupt line to deliver NMI on the current CPU,
2728 *	before that interrupt line gets enabled with enable_percpu_nmi().
2729 *
2730 *	As a CPU local operation, this should be called from non-preemptible
2731 *	context.
2732 *
2733 *	If the interrupt line cannot be used to deliver NMIs, function
2734 *	will fail returning a negative value.
2735 */
2736int prepare_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq)
2737{
2738	unsigned long flags;
2739	struct irq_desc *desc;
2740	int ret = 0;
2741
2742	WARN_ON(preemptible());
2743
2744	desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags,
2745				 IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2746	if (!desc)
2747		return -EINVAL;
2748
2749	if (WARN(!irq_is_nmi(desc),
2750		 KERN_ERR "prepare_percpu_nmi called for a non-NMI interrupt: irq %u\n",
2751		 irq)) {
2752		ret = -EINVAL;
2753		goto out;
2754	}
2755
2756	ret = irq_nmi_setup(desc);
2757	if (ret) {
2758		pr_err("Failed to setup NMI delivery: irq %u\n", irq);
2759		goto out;
2760	}
2761
2762out:
2763	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2764	return ret;
2765}
2766
2767/**
2768 *	teardown_percpu_nmi - undoes NMI setup of IRQ line
2769 *	@irq: Interrupt line from which CPU local NMI configuration should be
2770 *	      removed
2771 *
2772 *	This call undoes the setup done by prepare_percpu_nmi().
2773 *
2774 *	IRQ line should not be enabled for the current CPU.
2775 *
2776 *	As a CPU local operation, this should be called from non-preemptible
2777 *	context.
2778 */
2779void teardown_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq)
2780{
2781	unsigned long flags;
2782	struct irq_desc *desc;
2783
2784	WARN_ON(preemptible());
2785
2786	desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags,
2787				 IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2788	if (!desc)
2789		return;
2790
2791	if (WARN_ON(!irq_is_nmi(desc)))
2792		goto out;
2793
2794	irq_nmi_teardown(desc);
2795out:
2796	irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2797}
2798
2799int __irq_get_irqchip_state(struct irq_data *data, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
2800			    bool *state)
2801{
2802	struct irq_chip *chip;
2803	int err = -EINVAL;
2804
2805	do {
2806		chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
2807		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chip))
2808			return -ENODEV;
2809		if (chip->irq_get_irqchip_state)
2810			break;
2811#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
2812		data = data->parent_data;
2813#else
2814		data = NULL;
2815#endif
2816	} while (data);
2817
2818	if (data)
2819		err = chip->irq_get_irqchip_state(data, which, state);
2820	return err;
2821}
2822
2823/**
2824 *	irq_get_irqchip_state - returns the irqchip state of a interrupt.
2825 *	@irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
2826 *	@which: One of IRQCHIP_STATE_* the caller wants to know about
2827 *	@state: a pointer to a boolean where the state is to be stored
2828 *
2829 *	This call snapshots the internal irqchip state of an
2830 *	interrupt, returning into @state the bit corresponding to
2831 *	stage @which
2832 *
2833 *	This function should be called with preemption disabled if the
2834 *	interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
2835 */
2836int irq_get_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
2837			  bool *state)
2838{
2839	struct irq_desc *desc;
2840	struct irq_data *data;
2841	unsigned long flags;
2842	int err = -EINVAL;
2843
2844	desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0);
2845	if (!desc)
2846		return err;
2847
2848	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
2849
2850	err = __irq_get_irqchip_state(data, which, state);
2851
2852	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
2853	return err;
2854}
2855EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_irqchip_state);
2856
2857/**
2858 *	irq_set_irqchip_state - set the state of a forwarded interrupt.
2859 *	@irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
2860 *	@which: State to be restored (one of IRQCHIP_STATE_*)
2861 *	@val: Value corresponding to @which
2862 *
2863 *	This call sets the internal irqchip state of an interrupt,
2864 *	depending on the value of @which.
2865 *
2866 *	This function should be called with migration disabled if the
2867 *	interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
2868 */
2869int irq_set_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
2870			  bool val)
2871{
2872	struct irq_desc *desc;
2873	struct irq_data *data;
2874	struct irq_chip *chip;
2875	unsigned long flags;
2876	int err = -EINVAL;
2877
2878	desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0);
2879	if (!desc)
2880		return err;
2881
2882	data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
2883
2884	do {
2885		chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
2886		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chip)) {
2887			err = -ENODEV;
2888			goto out_unlock;
2889		}
2890		if (chip->irq_set_irqchip_state)
2891			break;
2892#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
2893		data = data->parent_data;
2894#else
2895		data = NULL;
2896#endif
2897	} while (data);
2898
2899	if (data)
2900		err = chip->irq_set_irqchip_state(data, which, val);
2901
2902out_unlock:
2903	irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
2904	return err;
2905}
2906EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_irqchip_state);
2907
2908/**
2909 * irq_has_action - Check whether an interrupt is requested
2910 * @irq:	The linux irq number
2911 *
2912 * Returns: A snapshot of the current state
2913 */
2914bool irq_has_action(unsigned int irq)
2915{
2916	bool res;
2917
2918	rcu_read_lock();
2919	res = irq_desc_has_action(irq_to_desc(irq));
2920	rcu_read_unlock();
2921	return res;
2922}
2923EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_has_action);
2924
2925/**
2926 * irq_check_status_bit - Check whether bits in the irq descriptor status are set
2927 * @irq:	The linux irq number
2928 * @bitmask:	The bitmask to evaluate
2929 *
2930 * Returns: True if one of the bits in @bitmask is set
2931 */
2932bool irq_check_status_bit(unsigned int irq, unsigned int bitmask)
2933{
2934	struct irq_desc *desc;
2935	bool res = false;
2936
2937	rcu_read_lock();
2938	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2939	if (desc)
2940		res = !!(desc->status_use_accessors & bitmask);
2941	rcu_read_unlock();
2942	return res;
2943}
2944EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_check_status_bit);