Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
   8 *
   9 * Authors:	Ross Biro
  10 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  11 *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
  12 *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13 *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14 *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
  15 *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
  16 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  17 *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
  18 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  19 *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  20 *
  21 * Fixes:
  22 *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
  23 *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
  24 *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
  25 *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
  26 *					(tcp_err()).
  27 *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
  28 *					pointers passed where wrong and the
  29 *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
  30 *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
  31 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
  32 *					wakes people on errors. poll
  33 *					behaves and the icmp error race
  34 *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
  35 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
  36 *					everything not just packets for
  37 *					unknown sockets.
  38 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
  39 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
  40 *					syn rule wrong]
  41 *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
  42 *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
  43 *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
  44 *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
  45 *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
  46 *					escape still
  47 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
  48 *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
  49 *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
  50 *					facilities
  51 *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
  52 *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
  53 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
  54 *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
  55 *					bit to skb ops.
  56 *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
  57 *					nasty.
  58 *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
  59 *					tcp is hard to follow
  60 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
  61 *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
  62 *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
  63 *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
  64 *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
  65 *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
  66 *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
  67 *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
  68 *					so the kernel can layer network
  69 *					sockets.
  70 *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
  71 *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
  72 *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
  73 *					state ack error.
  74 *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
  75 *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
  76 *					window non shrink trick.
  77 *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
  78 *					fixes
  79 *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
  80 *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
  81 *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
  82 *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
  83 *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
  84 *					completely
  85 *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
  86 *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
  87 *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
  88 *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
  89 *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
  90 *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
  91 *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
  92 *					(not yet usable)
  93 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
  94 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
  95 *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
  96 *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
  97 *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
  98 *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
  99 *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
 100 *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
 101 *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
 102 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
 103 *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
 104 *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
 105 *					all cases.
 106 *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
 107 *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
 108 *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
 109 *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
 110 *					works now.
 111 *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
 112 *					BSD api.
 113 *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
 114 *					fix a race and a signal problem with
 115 *					accept() and async I/O.
 116 *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
 117 *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
 118 *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
 119 *					clients/servers which listen in on
 120 *					fixed ports.
 121 *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
 122 *					a sensible code size.
 123 *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
 124 *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
 125 *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
 126 *					socket close.
 127 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
 128 *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
 129 *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
 130 *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
 131 *					accept.
 132 *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
 133 *					it's handy for debugging.
 134 *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
 135 *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
 136 *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
 137 *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
 138 *					for a reference on the difference
 139 *					between specifications and how BSD
 140 *					works see the 4.4lite source.
 141 *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
 142 *					close.
 143 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
 144 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
 145 *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
 146 *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
 147 *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
 148 *					comments.
 149 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
 150 *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
 151 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
 152 *					now gets fed up of retrying without
 153 *					(even a no space) answer.
 154 *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
 155 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
 156 *					resemble the RFC.
 157 *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
 158 *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
 159 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
 160 *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
 161 *					generates them.
 162 *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
 163 *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
 164 *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
 165 *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
 166 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
 167 *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
 168 *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
 169 *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
 170 *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
 171 *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
 172 *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
 173 *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
 174 *					but it's a start!
 175 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
 176 *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
 177 *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
 178 *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
 179 *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
 180 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
 181 *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
 182 *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
 183 *					when the remote claims no mtu!
 184 *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
 185 *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
 186 *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
 187 *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
 188 *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
 189 *					tcp_do_retransmit()
 190 *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
 191 *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
 192 *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
 193 *					against machines running Solaris,
 194 *					and seems to result in general
 195 *					improvement.
 196 *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
 197 *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
 198 *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
 199 *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
 200 *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
 201 *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
 202 *					shutdown() followed by close().
 203 *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
 204 *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
 205 *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
 206 *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
 207 *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
 208 *
 209 * Description of States:
 210 *
 211 *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
 212 *
 213 *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
 214 *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
 215 *
 216 *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
 217 *
 218 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
 219 *				transmission of remaining buffered data
 220 *
 221 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
 222 *				to shutdown
 223 *
 224 *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
 225 *				data we have to finish sending
 226 *
 227 *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
 228 *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
 229 *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
 230 *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
 231 *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
 232 *
 233 *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
 234 *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
 235 *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
 236 *
 237 *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
 238 *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
 239 *				buffer that we have to finish sending
 240 *
 241 *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
 242 */
 243
 244#define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
 245
 246#include <crypto/hash.h>
 247#include <linux/kernel.h>
 248#include <linux/module.h>
 249#include <linux/types.h>
 250#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 251#include <linux/poll.h>
 252#include <linux/inet_diag.h>
 253#include <linux/init.h>
 254#include <linux/fs.h>
 255#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 256#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 257#include <linux/splice.h>
 258#include <linux/net.h>
 259#include <linux/socket.h>
 260#include <linux/random.h>
 261#include <linux/memblock.h>
 262#include <linux/highmem.h>
 263#include <linux/swap.h>
 264#include <linux/cache.h>
 265#include <linux/err.h>
 266#include <linux/time.h>
 267#include <linux/slab.h>
 268#include <linux/errqueue.h>
 269#include <linux/static_key.h>
 270
 271#include <net/icmp.h>
 272#include <net/inet_common.h>
 273#include <net/tcp.h>
 274#include <net/mptcp.h>
 275#include <net/xfrm.h>
 276#include <net/ip.h>
 277#include <net/sock.h>
 278
 279#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 280#include <asm/ioctls.h>
 281#include <net/busy_poll.h>
 282
 283struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
 284EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
 285
 286long sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
 287EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
 288
 289atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
 290EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
 291
 292#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
 293DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_have_smc);
 294EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_have_smc);
 295#endif
 296
 297/*
 298 * Current number of TCP sockets.
 299 */
 300struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
 301EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
 302
 303/*
 304 * TCP splice context
 305 */
 306struct tcp_splice_state {
 307	struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
 308	size_t len;
 309	unsigned int flags;
 310};
 311
 312/*
 313 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
 314 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
 315 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
 316 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
 317 */
 318unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
 319EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_pressure);
 320
 321DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key);
 322EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key);
 323
 324DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_skb_cache_key);
 325
 326void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
 327{
 328	unsigned long val;
 329
 330	if (READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
 331		return;
 332	val = jiffies;
 333
 334	if (!val)
 335		val--;
 336	if (!cmpxchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0, val))
 337		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
 338}
 339EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
 340
 341void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
 342{
 343	unsigned long val;
 344
 345	if (!READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
 346		return;
 347	val = xchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0);
 348	if (val)
 349		NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO,
 350			      jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - val));
 351}
 352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_leave_memory_pressure);
 353
 354/* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
 355static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
 356{
 357	u8 res = 0;
 358
 359	if (seconds > 0) {
 360		int period = timeout;
 361
 362		res = 1;
 363		while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
 364			res++;
 365			timeout <<= 1;
 366			if (timeout > rto_max)
 367				timeout = rto_max;
 368			period += timeout;
 369		}
 370	}
 371	return res;
 372}
 373
 374/* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
 375static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
 376{
 377	int period = 0;
 378
 379	if (retrans > 0) {
 380		period = timeout;
 381		while (--retrans) {
 382			timeout <<= 1;
 383			if (timeout > rto_max)
 384				timeout = rto_max;
 385			period += timeout;
 386		}
 387	}
 388	return period;
 389}
 390
 391static u64 tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
 392{
 393	u32 rate = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_delivered);
 394	u32 intv = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_interval_us);
 395	u64 rate64 = 0;
 396
 397	if (rate && intv) {
 398		rate64 = (u64)rate * tp->mss_cache * USEC_PER_SEC;
 399		do_div(rate64, intv);
 400	}
 401	return rate64;
 402}
 403
 404/* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock.
 405 *
 406 * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
 407 *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
 408 */
 409void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
 410{
 411	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 412	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 413
 414	tp->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT;
 415	sk->tcp_rtx_queue = RB_ROOT;
 416	tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
 417	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsq_node);
 418	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsorted_sent_queue);
 419
 420	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
 421	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
 422	minmax_reset(&tp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U);
 423
 424	/* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
 425	 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
 426	 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
 427	 * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
 428	 */
 429	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
 430
 431	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
 432	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
 433
 434	/* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
 435	 * initialization of these values.
 436	 */
 437	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
 438	tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
 439	tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
 440
 441	tp->reordering = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering;
 442	tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk);
 443
 444	tp->tsoffset = 0;
 445	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
 446
 
 
 447	sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
 448	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
 449
 450	icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
 451
 452	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1]);
 453	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1]);
 454
 455	sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk);
 456	sk->sk_route_forced_caps = NETIF_F_GSO;
 457}
 458EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock);
 459
 460static void tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, u16 tsflags)
 461{
 462	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
 463
 464	if (tsflags && skb) {
 465		struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
 466		struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
 467
 468		sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, &shinfo->tx_flags);
 469		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK)
 470			tcb->txstamp_ack = 1;
 471		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
 472			shinfo->tskey = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - 1;
 473	}
 474}
 475
 476static inline bool tcp_stream_is_readable(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
 477					  int target, struct sock *sk)
 478{
 479	int avail = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt) - READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
 480
 481	if (avail > 0) {
 482		if (avail >= target)
 483			return true;
 484		if (tcp_rmem_pressure(sk))
 485			return true;
 486	}
 487	if (sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read)
 488		return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read(sk);
 489	return false;
 490}
 491
 492/*
 493 *	Wait for a TCP event.
 494 *
 495 *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
 496 *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
 497 *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
 498 */
 499__poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
 500{
 501	__poll_t mask;
 502	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 503	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 504	int state;
 505
 506	sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
 507
 508	state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
 509	if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
 510		return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
 511
 512	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
 513	 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
 514	 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
 515	 */
 516
 517	mask = 0;
 518
 519	/*
 520	 * EPOLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
 521	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
 522	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
 523	 *
 524	 * Some poll() documentation says that EPOLLHUP is incompatible
 525	 * with the EPOLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
 526	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
 527	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
 528	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
 529	 *
 530	 * Check-me.
 531	 *
 532	 * Check number 1. EPOLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
 533	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
 534	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
 535	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set EPOLLHUP
 536	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
 537	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
 538	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if EPOLLHUP were maskable,
 539	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
 540	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
 541	 * why EPOLLHUP is incompatible with EPOLLOUT.	--ANK
 542	 *
 543	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
 544	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
 545	 */
 546	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE)
 547		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
 548	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
 549		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP;
 550
 551	/* Connected or passive Fast Open socket? */
 552	if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT &&
 553	    (state != TCP_SYN_RECV || rcu_access_pointer(tp->fastopen_rsk))) {
 554		int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
 555
 556		if (READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) &&
 557		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
 558		    tp->urg_data)
 559			target++;
 560
 561		if (tcp_stream_is_readable(tp, target, sk))
 562			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 563
 564		if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
 565			if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk)) {
 566				mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 567			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
 568				sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
 569				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
 570
 571				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
 572				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
 573				 * IO signal will be lost. Memory barrier
 574				 * pairs with the input side.
 575				 */
 576				smp_mb__after_atomic();
 577				if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk))
 578					mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 579			}
 580		} else
 581			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 582
 583		if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
 584			mask |= EPOLLPRI;
 585	} else if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) {
 586		/* Active TCP fastopen socket with defer_connect
 587		 * Return EPOLLOUT so application can call write()
 588		 * in order for kernel to generate SYN+data
 589		 */
 590		mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 591	}
 592	/* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_reset() */
 593	smp_rmb();
 594	if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_error_queue))
 595		mask |= EPOLLERR;
 596
 597	return mask;
 598}
 599EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
 600
 601int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 602{
 603	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 604	int answ;
 605	bool slow;
 606
 607	switch (cmd) {
 608	case SIOCINQ:
 609		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 610			return -EINVAL;
 611
 612		slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
 613		answ = tcp_inq(sk);
 614		unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
 615		break;
 616	case SIOCATMARK:
 617		answ = tp->urg_data &&
 618		       READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
 619		break;
 620	case SIOCOUTQ:
 621		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 622			return -EINVAL;
 623
 624		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
 625			answ = 0;
 626		else
 627			answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) - tp->snd_una;
 628		break;
 629	case SIOCOUTQNSD:
 630		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 631			return -EINVAL;
 632
 633		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
 634			answ = 0;
 635		else
 636			answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) -
 637			       READ_ONCE(tp->snd_nxt);
 638		break;
 639	default:
 640		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 641	}
 642
 643	return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
 644}
 645EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
 646
 647static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 648{
 649	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
 650	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
 651}
 652
 653static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
 654{
 655	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
 656}
 657
 658static void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 659{
 660	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 661	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
 662
 663	skb->csum    = 0;
 664	tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
 665	tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
 666	tcb->sacked  = 0;
 667	__skb_header_release(skb);
 668	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
 669	sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, skb->truesize);
 670	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
 671	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
 672		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
 673
 674	tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk);
 675}
 676
 677static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
 678{
 679	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
 680		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
 681}
 682
 683/* If a not yet filled skb is pushed, do not send it if
 684 * we have data packets in Qdisc or NIC queues :
 685 * Because TX completion will happen shortly, it gives a chance
 686 * to coalesce future sendmsg() payload into this skb, without
 687 * need for a timer, and with no latency trade off.
 688 * As packets containing data payload have a bigger truesize
 689 * than pure acks (dataless) packets, the last checks prevent
 690 * autocorking if we only have an ACK in Qdisc/NIC queues,
 691 * or if TX completion was delayed after we processed ACK packet.
 692 */
 693static bool tcp_should_autocork(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 694				int size_goal)
 695{
 696	return skb->len < size_goal &&
 697	       sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking &&
 698	       !tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) &&
 699	       refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize;
 700}
 701
 702void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
 703	      int nonagle, int size_goal)
 704{
 705	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 706	struct sk_buff *skb;
 707
 708	skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
 709	if (!skb)
 710		return;
 711	if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
 712		tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
 713
 714	tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
 715
 716	if (tcp_should_autocork(sk, skb, size_goal)) {
 717
 718		/* avoid atomic op if TSQ_THROTTLED bit is already set */
 719		if (!test_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags)) {
 720			NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING);
 721			set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags);
 722		}
 723		/* It is possible TX completion already happened
 724		 * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED.
 725		 */
 726		if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize)
 727			return;
 728	}
 729
 730	if (flags & MSG_MORE)
 731		nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
 732
 733	__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, nonagle);
 734}
 735
 736static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
 737				unsigned int offset, size_t len)
 738{
 739	struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
 740	int ret;
 741
 742	ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, skb->sk, offset, tss->pipe,
 743			      min(rd_desc->count, len), tss->flags);
 744	if (ret > 0)
 745		rd_desc->count -= ret;
 746	return ret;
 747}
 748
 749static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
 750{
 751	/* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
 752	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
 753		.arg.data = tss,
 754		.count	  = tss->len,
 755	};
 756
 757	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
 758}
 759
 760/**
 761 *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
 762 * @sock:	socket to splice from
 763 * @ppos:	position (not valid)
 764 * @pipe:	pipe to splice to
 765 * @len:	number of bytes to splice
 766 * @flags:	splice modifier flags
 767 *
 768 * Description:
 769 *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
 770 *
 771 **/
 772ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
 773			struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
 774			unsigned int flags)
 775{
 776	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 777	struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
 778		.pipe = pipe,
 779		.len = len,
 780		.flags = flags,
 781	};
 782	long timeo;
 783	ssize_t spliced;
 784	int ret;
 785
 786	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 787	/*
 788	 * We can't seek on a socket input
 789	 */
 790	if (unlikely(*ppos))
 791		return -ESPIPE;
 792
 793	ret = spliced = 0;
 794
 795	lock_sock(sk);
 796
 797	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
 798	while (tss.len) {
 799		ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
 800		if (ret < 0)
 801			break;
 802		else if (!ret) {
 803			if (spliced)
 804				break;
 805			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
 806				break;
 807			if (sk->sk_err) {
 808				ret = sock_error(sk);
 809				break;
 810			}
 811			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
 812				break;
 813			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
 814				/*
 815				 * This occurs when user tries to read
 816				 * from never connected socket.
 817				 */
 818				ret = -ENOTCONN;
 819				break;
 820			}
 821			if (!timeo) {
 822				ret = -EAGAIN;
 823				break;
 824			}
 825			/* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have
 826			 * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop.
 827			 * This might happen with URG data.
 828			 */
 829			if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
 830				break;
 831			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
 832			if (signal_pending(current)) {
 833				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
 834				break;
 835			}
 836			continue;
 837		}
 838		tss.len -= ret;
 839		spliced += ret;
 840
 841		if (!timeo)
 842			break;
 843		release_sock(sk);
 844		lock_sock(sk);
 845
 846		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
 847		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
 848		    signal_pending(current))
 849			break;
 850	}
 851
 852	release_sock(sk);
 853
 854	if (spliced)
 855		return spliced;
 856
 857	return ret;
 858}
 859EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
 860
 861struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
 862				    bool force_schedule)
 863{
 864	struct sk_buff *skb;
 865
 866	if (likely(!size)) {
 867		skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
 868		if (skb) {
 869			skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
 870			sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
 871			pskb_trim(skb, 0);
 872			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
 873			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = 0;
 874			memset(TCP_SKB_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb));
 875			return skb;
 876		}
 877	}
 878	/* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
 879	size = ALIGN(size, 4);
 880
 881	if (unlikely(tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)))
 882		sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
 883
 884	skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
 885	if (likely(skb)) {
 886		bool mem_scheduled;
 887
 888		if (force_schedule) {
 889			mem_scheduled = true;
 890			sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
 891		} else {
 892			mem_scheduled = sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
 893		}
 894		if (likely(mem_scheduled)) {
 895			skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
 896			/*
 897			 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
 898			 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
 899			 */
 900			skb->reserved_tailroom = skb->end - skb->tail - size;
 901			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
 902			return skb;
 903		}
 904		__kfree_skb(skb);
 905	} else {
 906		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
 907		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
 908	}
 909	return NULL;
 910}
 911
 912static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
 913				       int large_allowed)
 914{
 915	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 916	u32 new_size_goal, size_goal;
 917
 918	if (!large_allowed)
 919		return mss_now;
 920
 921	/* Note : tcp_tso_autosize() will eventually split this later */
 922	new_size_goal = sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1 - MAX_TCP_HEADER;
 923	new_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, new_size_goal);
 924
 925	/* We try hard to avoid divides here */
 926	size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
 927	if (unlikely(new_size_goal < size_goal ||
 928		     new_size_goal >= size_goal + mss_now)) {
 929		tp->gso_segs = min_t(u16, new_size_goal / mss_now,
 930				     sk->sk_gso_max_segs);
 931		size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
 932	}
 933
 934	return max(size_goal, mss_now);
 935}
 936
 937int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
 938{
 939	int mss_now;
 940
 941	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
 942	*size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
 943
 944	return mss_now;
 945}
 946
 947/* In some cases, both sendpage() and sendmsg() could have added
 948 * an skb to the write queue, but failed adding payload on it.
 949 * We need to remove it to consume less memory, but more
 950 * importantly be able to generate EPOLLOUT for Edge Trigger epoll()
 951 * users.
 952 */
 953static void tcp_remove_empty_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 954{
 955	if (skb && !skb->len) {
 956		tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
 957		if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk))
 958			tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
 959		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
 960	}
 961}
 962
 963ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
 964			 size_t size, int flags)
 965{
 966	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 967	int mss_now, size_goal;
 968	int err;
 969	ssize_t copied;
 970	long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
 971
 972	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) &&
 973	    WARN_ONCE(!sendpage_ok(page),
 974		      "page must not be a Slab one and have page_count > 0"))
 975		return -EINVAL;
 976
 977	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
 978	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
 979	 * is fully established.
 980	 */
 981	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
 982	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
 983		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
 984		if (err != 0)
 985			goto out_err;
 986	}
 987
 988	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
 989
 990	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
 991	copied = 0;
 992
 993	err = -EPIPE;
 994	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
 995		goto out_err;
 996
 997	while (size > 0) {
 998		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
 999		int copy, i;
1000		bool can_coalesce;
1001
1002		if (!skb || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0 ||
1003		    !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1004new_segment:
1005			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1006				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
1007
1008			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
1009					tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk));
1010			if (!skb)
1011				goto wait_for_memory;
1012
1013#ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE
1014			skb->decrypted = !!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED);
1015#endif
1016			skb_entail(sk, skb);
1017			copy = size_goal;
1018		}
1019
1020		if (copy > size)
1021			copy = size;
1022
1023		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1024		can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
1025		if (!can_coalesce && i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1026			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1027			goto new_segment;
1028		}
1029		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1030			goto wait_for_memory;
1031
1032		if (can_coalesce) {
1033			skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1034		} else {
1035			get_page(page);
1036			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
1037		}
1038
1039		if (!(flags & MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS))
1040			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1041
1042		skb->len += copy;
1043		skb->data_len += copy;
1044		skb->truesize += copy;
1045		sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy);
1046		sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1047		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1048		WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
1049		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1050		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1051
1052		if (!copied)
1053			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1054
1055		copied += copy;
1056		offset += copy;
1057		size -= copy;
1058		if (!size)
1059			goto out;
1060
1061		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1062			continue;
1063
1064		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1065			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1066			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1067		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1068			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1069		continue;
1070
1071wait_for_sndbuf:
1072		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1073wait_for_memory:
1074		tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1075			 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1076
1077		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1078		if (err != 0)
1079			goto do_error;
1080
1081		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1082	}
1083
1084out:
1085	if (copied) {
1086		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sk->sk_tsflags);
1087		if (!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST))
1088			tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1089	}
1090	return copied;
1091
1092do_error:
1093	tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_tail(sk));
1094	if (copied)
1095		goto out;
1096out_err:
1097	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1098	if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) {
 
1099		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1100		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1101	}
1102	return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1103}
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_tcp_sendpages);
1105
1106int tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1107			size_t size, int flags)
1108{
1109	if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))
1110		return sock_no_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1111
1112	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1113
1114	return do_tcp_sendpages(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1115}
1116EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendpage_locked);
1117
1118int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1119		 size_t size, int flags)
1120{
1121	int ret;
1122
1123	lock_sock(sk);
1124	ret = tcp_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1125	release_sock(sk);
1126
1127	return ret;
1128}
1129EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
1130
1131void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1132{
1133	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1134		kfree(tp->fastopen_req);
1135		tp->fastopen_req = NULL;
1136	}
1137}
1138
1139static int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1140				int *copied, size_t size,
1141				struct ubuf_info *uarg)
1142{
1143	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1144	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1145	struct sockaddr *uaddr = msg->msg_name;
1146	int err, flags;
1147
1148	if (!(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) ||
1149	    (uaddr && msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(uaddr->sa_family) &&
1150	     uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC))
1151		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1152	if (tp->fastopen_req)
1153		return -EALREADY; /* Another Fast Open is in progress */
1154
1155	tp->fastopen_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcp_fastopen_request),
1156				   sk->sk_allocation);
1157	if (unlikely(!tp->fastopen_req))
1158		return -ENOBUFS;
1159	tp->fastopen_req->data = msg;
1160	tp->fastopen_req->size = size;
1161	tp->fastopen_req->uarg = uarg;
1162
1163	if (inet->defer_connect) {
1164		err = tcp_connect(sk);
1165		/* Same failure procedure as in tcp_v4/6_connect */
1166		if (err) {
1167			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1168			inet->inet_dport = 0;
1169			sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1170		}
1171	}
1172	flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? O_NONBLOCK : 0;
1173	err = __inet_stream_connect(sk->sk_socket, uaddr,
1174				    msg->msg_namelen, flags, 1);
1175	/* fastopen_req could already be freed in __inet_stream_connect
1176	 * if the connection times out or gets rst
1177	 */
1178	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1179		*copied = tp->fastopen_req->copied;
1180		tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1181		inet->defer_connect = 0;
1182	}
1183	return err;
1184}
1185
1186int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1187{
1188	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1189	struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL;
1190	struct sk_buff *skb;
1191	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1192	int flags, err, copied = 0;
1193	int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0;
1194	int process_backlog = 0;
1195	bool zc = false;
1196	long timeo;
1197
1198	flags = msg->msg_flags;
1199
1200	if (flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && size && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
1201		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1202		uarg = sock_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb));
1203		if (!uarg) {
1204			err = -ENOBUFS;
1205			goto out_err;
1206		}
1207
1208		zc = sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG;
1209		if (!zc)
1210			uarg->zerocopy = 0;
1211	}
1212
1213	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN || inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) &&
1214	    !tp->repair) {
1215		err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg);
1216		if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0)
1217			goto out;
1218		else if (err)
1219			goto out_err;
1220	}
1221
1222	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1223
1224	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1225
1226	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
1227	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
1228	 * is fully established.
1229	 */
1230	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
1231	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
1232		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
1233		if (err != 0)
1234			goto do_error;
1235	}
1236
1237	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1238		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
1239			copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size);
1240			goto out_nopush;
1241		}
1242
1243		err = -EINVAL;
1244		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1245			goto out_err;
1246
1247		/* 'common' sending to sendq */
1248	}
1249
1250	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1251	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1252		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1253		if (unlikely(err)) {
1254			err = -EINVAL;
1255			goto out_err;
1256		}
1257	}
1258
1259	/* This should be in poll */
1260	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
1261
1262	/* Ok commence sending. */
1263	copied = 0;
1264
1265restart:
1266	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1267
1268	err = -EPIPE;
1269	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1270		goto do_error;
1271
1272	while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
1273		int copy = 0;
1274
1275		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1276		if (skb)
1277			copy = size_goal - skb->len;
1278
1279		if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1280			bool first_skb;
1281
1282new_segment:
1283			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1284				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
1285
1286			if (unlikely(process_backlog >= 16)) {
1287				process_backlog = 0;
1288				if (sk_flush_backlog(sk))
1289					goto restart;
1290			}
1291			first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk);
1292			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
1293						  first_skb);
1294			if (!skb)
1295				goto wait_for_memory;
1296
1297			process_backlog++;
1298			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1299
1300			skb_entail(sk, skb);
1301			copy = size_goal;
1302
1303			/* All packets are restored as if they have
1304			 * already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to
1305			 * avoid wrong rtt estimation.
1306			 */
1307			if (tp->repair)
1308				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED;
1309		}
1310
1311		/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
1312		if (copy > msg_data_left(msg))
1313			copy = msg_data_left(msg);
1314
1315		/* Where to copy to? */
1316		if (skb_availroom(skb) > 0 && !zc) {
1317			/* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
1318			copy = min_t(int, copy, skb_availroom(skb));
1319			err = skb_add_data_nocache(sk, skb, &msg->msg_iter, copy);
1320			if (err)
1321				goto do_fault;
1322		} else if (!zc) {
1323			bool merge = true;
1324			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1325			struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
1326
1327			if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
1328				goto wait_for_memory;
1329
1330			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1331					      pfrag->offset)) {
1332				if (i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1333					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1334					goto new_segment;
1335				}
1336				merge = false;
1337			}
1338
1339			copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
1340
1341			if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1342				goto wait_for_memory;
1343
1344			err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
1345						       pfrag->page,
1346						       pfrag->offset,
1347						       copy);
1348			if (err)
1349				goto do_error;
1350
1351			/* Update the skb. */
1352			if (merge) {
1353				skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1354			} else {
1355				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1356						   pfrag->offset, copy);
1357				page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
1358			}
1359			pfrag->offset += copy;
1360		} else {
1361			err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg);
1362			if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) {
1363				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1364				goto new_segment;
1365			}
1366			if (err < 0)
1367				goto do_error;
1368			copy = err;
1369		}
1370
1371		if (!copied)
1372			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1373
1374		WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
1375		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1376		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1377
1378		copied += copy;
1379		if (!msg_data_left(msg)) {
1380			if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR))
1381				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1;
1382			goto out;
1383		}
1384
1385		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair))
1386			continue;
1387
1388		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1389			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1390			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1391		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1392			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1393		continue;
1394
1395wait_for_sndbuf:
1396		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1397wait_for_memory:
1398		if (copied)
1399			tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1400				 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1401
1402		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1403		if (err != 0)
1404			goto do_error;
1405
1406		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1407	}
1408
1409out:
1410	if (copied) {
1411		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags);
1412		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1413	}
1414out_nopush:
1415	sock_zerocopy_put(uarg);
1416	return copied + copied_syn;
1417
1418do_error:
1419	skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1420do_fault:
1421	tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk, skb);
1422
1423	if (copied + copied_syn)
1424		goto out;
1425out_err:
1426	sock_zerocopy_put_abort(uarg, true);
1427	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1428	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1429	if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) {
 
1430		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1431		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1432	}
1433	return err;
1434}
1435EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendmsg_locked);
1436
1437int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1438{
1439	int ret;
1440
1441	lock_sock(sk);
1442	ret = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, msg, size);
1443	release_sock(sk);
1444
1445	return ret;
1446}
1447EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
1448
1449/*
1450 *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1451 *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1452 */
1453
1454static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1455{
1456	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1457
1458	/* No URG data to read. */
1459	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1460	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1461		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
1462
1463	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1464		return -ENOTCONN;
1465
1466	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1467		int err = 0;
1468		char c = tp->urg_data;
1469
1470		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1471			tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1472
1473		/* Read urgent data. */
1474		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1475
1476		if (len > 0) {
1477			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1478				err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, &c, 1);
1479			len = 1;
1480		} else
1481			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1482
1483		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1484	}
1485
1486	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1487		return 0;
1488
1489	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1490	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1491	 * this call should never block, independent of the
1492	 * blocking state of the socket.
1493	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1494	 */
1495	return -EAGAIN;
1496}
1497
1498static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
1499{
1500	struct sk_buff *skb;
1501	int copied = 0, err = 0;
1502
1503	/* XXX -- need to support SO_PEEK_OFF */
1504
1505	skb_rbtree_walk(skb, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue) {
1506		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1507		if (err)
1508			return err;
1509		copied += skb->len;
1510	}
1511
1512	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
1513		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1514		if (err)
1515			break;
1516
1517		copied += skb->len;
1518	}
1519
1520	return err ?: copied;
1521}
1522
1523/* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1524 * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1525 * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1526 * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1527 * a window update.
1528 */
1529static void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1530{
1531	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1532	bool time_to_ack = false;
1533
1534	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1535
1536	WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
1537	     "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
1538	     tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
1539
1540	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1541		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1542		   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1543		    * receive. */
1544		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1545		    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1546		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1547		    /*
1548		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1549		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1550		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1551		     * in queue.
1552		     */
1553		    (copied > 0 &&
1554		     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1555		      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1556		       !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) &&
1557		      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1558			time_to_ack = true;
1559	}
1560
1561	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1562	 * which has been raised "significantly".
1563	 *
1564	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1565	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1566	 */
1567	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1568		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1569
1570		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1571		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1572			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1573
1574			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1575			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1576			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1577			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1578			 */
1579			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1580				time_to_ack = true;
1581		}
1582	}
1583	if (time_to_ack)
1584		tcp_send_ack(sk);
1585}
1586
1587static struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1588{
1589	struct sk_buff *skb;
1590	u32 offset;
1591
1592	while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1593		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1594		if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
1595			pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
1596			offset--;
1597		}
1598		if (offset < skb->len || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)) {
1599			*off = offset;
1600			return skb;
1601		}
1602		/* This looks weird, but this can happen if TCP collapsing
1603		 * splitted a fat GRO packet, while we released socket lock
1604		 * in skb_splice_bits()
1605		 */
1606		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1607	}
1608	return NULL;
1609}
1610
1611/*
1612 * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1613 * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1614 * fashion.
1615 * Note:
1616 *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1617 *	- The routine does not block.
1618 *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1619 *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1620 *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
1621 */
1622int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1623		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1624{
1625	struct sk_buff *skb;
1626	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1627	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1628	u32 offset;
1629	int copied = 0;
1630
1631	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1632		return -ENOTCONN;
1633	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1634		if (offset < skb->len) {
1635			int used;
1636			size_t len;
1637
1638			len = skb->len - offset;
1639			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1640			if (tp->urg_data) {
1641				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1642				if (urg_offset < len)
1643					len = urg_offset;
1644				if (!len)
1645					break;
1646			}
1647			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1648			if (used <= 0) {
1649				if (!copied)
1650					copied = used;
1651				break;
1652			} else if (used <= len) {
1653				seq += used;
1654				copied += used;
1655				offset += used;
1656			}
1657			/* If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1658			 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1659			 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1660			 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1661			 */
1662			skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq - 1, &offset);
1663			if (!skb)
1664				break;
1665			/* TCP coalescing might have appended data to the skb.
1666			 * Try to splice more frags
1667			 */
1668			if (offset + 1 != skb->len)
1669				continue;
1670		}
1671		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) {
1672			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1673			++seq;
1674			break;
1675		}
1676		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1677		if (!desc->count)
1678			break;
1679		WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1680	}
1681	WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1682
1683	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1684
1685	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1686	if (copied > 0) {
1687		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1688		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1689	}
1690	return copied;
1691}
1692EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
1693
1694int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
1695{
1696	return tcp_inq(sock->sk);
1697}
1698EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_peek_len);
1699
1700/* Make sure sk_rcvbuf is big enough to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT hint */
1701int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val)
1702{
1703	int cap;
1704
1705	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1706		cap = sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1;
1707	else
1708		cap = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] >> 1;
1709	val = min(val, cap);
1710	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat, val ? : 1);
1711
1712	/* Check if we need to signal EPOLLIN right now */
1713	tcp_data_ready(sk);
1714
1715	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1716		return 0;
1717
1718	val <<= 1;
1719	if (val > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1720		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, val);
1721		tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp = tcp_win_from_space(sk, val);
1722	}
1723	return 0;
1724}
1725EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_set_rcvlowat);
1726
1727#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1728static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = {
1729};
1730
1731int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1732	     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1733{
1734	if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
1735		return -EPERM;
1736	vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
1737
1738	/* Instruct vm_insert_page() to not mmap_read_lock(mm) */
1739	vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
1740
1741	vma->vm_ops = &tcp_vm_ops;
1742	return 0;
1743}
1744EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap);
1745
1746static int tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1747					struct page **pages,
1748					unsigned long pages_to_map,
1749					unsigned long *insert_addr,
1750					u32 *length_with_pending,
1751					u32 *seq,
1752					struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
1753{
1754	unsigned long pages_remaining = pages_to_map;
1755	int bytes_mapped;
1756	int ret;
1757
1758	ret = vm_insert_pages(vma, *insert_addr, pages, &pages_remaining);
1759	bytes_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * (pages_to_map - pages_remaining);
1760	/* Even if vm_insert_pages fails, it may have partially succeeded in
1761	 * mapping (some but not all of the pages).
1762	 */
1763	*seq += bytes_mapped;
1764	*insert_addr += bytes_mapped;
1765	if (ret) {
1766		/* But if vm_insert_pages did fail, we have to unroll some state
1767		 * we speculatively touched before.
1768		 */
1769		const int bytes_not_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * pages_remaining;
1770		*length_with_pending -= bytes_not_mapped;
1771		zc->recv_skip_hint += bytes_not_mapped;
1772	}
1773	return ret;
1774}
1775
1776static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
1777				struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
1778{
1779	unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address;
1780	u32 length = 0, seq, offset, zap_len;
1781	#define PAGE_BATCH_SIZE 8
1782	struct page *pages[PAGE_BATCH_SIZE];
1783	const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL;
 
1784	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1785	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1786	unsigned long pg_idx = 0;
1787	unsigned long curr_addr;
1788	struct tcp_sock *tp;
1789	int inq;
1790	int ret;
1791
1792	if (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || address != zc->address)
1793		return -EINVAL;
1794
1795	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1796		return -ENOTCONN;
1797
1798	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
1799
1800	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1801
1802	mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
1803
 
1804	vma = find_vma(current->mm, address);
1805	if (!vma || vma->vm_start > address || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops) {
1806		mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
1807		return -EINVAL;
1808	}
1809	zc->length = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address);
1810
 
1811	seq = tp->copied_seq;
1812	inq = tcp_inq(sk);
1813	zc->length = min_t(u32, zc->length, inq);
1814	zap_len = zc->length & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1815	if (zap_len) {
1816		zap_page_range(vma, address, zap_len);
1817		zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1818	} else {
1819		zc->recv_skip_hint = zc->length;
1820	}
1821	ret = 0;
1822	curr_addr = address;
1823	while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) {
1824		if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
1825			/* If we're here, finish the current batch. */
1826			if (pg_idx) {
1827				ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages,
1828								   pg_idx,
1829								   &curr_addr,
1830								   &length,
1831								   &seq, zc);
1832				if (ret)
1833					goto out;
1834				pg_idx = 0;
1835			}
1836			if (skb) {
1837				if (zc->recv_skip_hint > 0)
1838					break;
1839				skb = skb->next;
1840				offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1841			} else {
1842				skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1843			}
 
1844			zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
1845			offset -= skb_headlen(skb);
1846			if ((int)offset < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb))
1847				break;
1848			frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags;
1849			while (offset) {
1850				if (skb_frag_size(frags) > offset)
1851					goto out;
1852				offset -= skb_frag_size(frags);
1853				frags++;
1854			}
1855		}
1856		if (skb_frag_size(frags) != PAGE_SIZE || skb_frag_off(frags)) {
1857			int remaining = zc->recv_skip_hint;
1858
1859			while (remaining && (skb_frag_size(frags) != PAGE_SIZE ||
1860					     skb_frag_off(frags))) {
1861				remaining -= skb_frag_size(frags);
1862				frags++;
1863			}
1864			zc->recv_skip_hint -= remaining;
1865			break;
1866		}
1867		pages[pg_idx] = skb_frag_page(frags);
1868		pg_idx++;
 
 
1869		length += PAGE_SIZE;
 
1870		zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE;
1871		frags++;
1872		if (pg_idx == PAGE_BATCH_SIZE) {
1873			ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pg_idx,
1874							   &curr_addr, &length,
1875							   &seq, zc);
1876			if (ret)
1877				goto out;
1878			pg_idx = 0;
1879		}
1880	}
1881	if (pg_idx) {
1882		ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pg_idx,
1883						   &curr_addr, &length, &seq,
1884						   zc);
1885	}
1886out:
1887	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
1888	if (length) {
1889		WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1890		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1891
1892		/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1893		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1894		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, length);
1895		ret = 0;
1896		if (length == zc->length)
1897			zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1898	} else {
1899		if (!zc->recv_skip_hint && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1900			ret = -EIO;
1901	}
1902	zc->length = length;
1903	return ret;
1904}
1905#endif
1906
1907static void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb,
1908				    struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1909{
1910	if (skb->tstamp)
1911		tss->ts[0] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
1912	else
1913		tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1914
1915	if (skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp)
1916		tss->ts[2] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp);
1917	else
1918		tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1919}
1920
1921/* Similar to __sock_recv_timestamp, but does not require an skb */
1922static void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk,
1923			       struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1924{
1925	int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW);
1926	bool has_timestamping = false;
1927
1928	if (tss->ts[0].tv_sec || tss->ts[0].tv_nsec) {
1929		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) {
1930			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) {
1931				if (new_tstamp) {
1932					struct __kernel_timespec kts = {
1933						.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
1934						.tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec,
1935					};
1936					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW,
1937						 sizeof(kts), &kts);
1938				} else {
1939					struct __kernel_old_timespec ts_old = {
1940						.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
1941						.tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec,
1942					};
1943					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD,
1944						 sizeof(ts_old), &ts_old);
1945				}
1946			} else {
1947				if (new_tstamp) {
1948					struct __kernel_sock_timeval stv = {
1949						.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
1950						.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000,
1951					};
1952					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW,
1953						 sizeof(stv), &stv);
1954				} else {
1955					struct __kernel_old_timeval tv = {
1956						.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec,
1957						.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000,
1958					};
1959					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD,
1960						 sizeof(tv), &tv);
1961				}
1962			}
1963		}
1964
1965		if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
1966			has_timestamping = true;
1967		else
1968			tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1969	}
1970
1971	if (tss->ts[2].tv_sec || tss->ts[2].tv_nsec) {
1972		if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
1973			has_timestamping = true;
1974		else
1975			tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1976	}
1977
1978	if (has_timestamping) {
1979		tss->ts[1] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1980		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW))
1981			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, tss);
1982		else
1983			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, tss);
1984	}
1985}
1986
1987static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk)
1988{
1989	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1990	u32 copied_seq = READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
1991	u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt);
1992	int inq;
1993
1994	inq = rcv_nxt - copied_seq;
1995	if (unlikely(inq < 0 || copied_seq != READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq))) {
1996		lock_sock(sk);
1997		inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1998		release_sock(sk);
1999	}
2000	/* After receiving a FIN, tell the user-space to continue reading
2001	 * by returning a non-zero inq.
2002	 */
2003	if (inq == 0 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2004		inq = 1;
2005	return inq;
2006}
2007
2008/*
2009 *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
2010 *
2011 *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
2012 *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
2013 *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
2014 */
2015
2016int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
2017		int flags, int *addr_len)
2018{
2019	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2020	int copied = 0;
2021	u32 peek_seq;
2022	u32 *seq;
2023	unsigned long used;
2024	int err, inq;
2025	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
2026	long timeo;
2027	struct sk_buff *skb, *last;
2028	u32 urg_hole = 0;
2029	struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
2030	int cmsg_flags;
 
2031
2032	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))
2033		return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
2034
2035	if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk) && skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) &&
2036	    (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED))
2037		sk_busy_loop(sk, nonblock);
2038
2039	lock_sock(sk);
2040
2041	err = -ENOTCONN;
2042	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
2043		goto out;
2044
2045	cmsg_flags = tp->recvmsg_inq ? 1 : 0;
2046	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
2047
2048	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
2049	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
2050		goto recv_urg;
2051
2052	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2053		err = -EPERM;
2054		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2055			goto out;
2056
2057		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
2058			goto recv_sndq;
2059
2060		err = -EINVAL;
2061		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
2062			goto out;
2063
2064		/* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */
2065	}
2066
2067	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
2068	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
2069		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2070		seq = &peek_seq;
2071	}
2072
2073	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
2074
2075	do {
2076		u32 offset;
2077
2078		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
2079		if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
2080			if (copied)
2081				break;
2082			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2083				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
2084				break;
2085			}
2086		}
2087
2088		/* Next get a buffer. */
2089
2090		last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2091		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
2092			last = skb;
2093			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
2094			 * shouldn't happen.
2095			 */
2096			if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
2097				 "TCP recvmsg seq # bug: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2098				 *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
2099				 flags))
2100				break;
2101
2102			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2103			if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
2104				pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
2105				offset--;
2106			}
2107			if (offset < skb->len)
2108				goto found_ok_skb;
2109			if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2110				goto found_fin_ok;
2111			WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK),
2112			     "TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2113			     *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
2114		}
2115
2116		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
2117
2118		if (copied >= target && !READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail))
2119			break;
2120
2121		if (copied) {
2122			if (sk->sk_err ||
2123			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
2124			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
2125			    !timeo ||
2126			    signal_pending(current))
2127				break;
2128		} else {
2129			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2130				break;
2131
2132			if (sk->sk_err) {
2133				copied = sock_error(sk);
2134				break;
2135			}
2136
2137			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2138				break;
2139
2140			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2141				/* This occurs when user tries to read
2142				 * from never connected socket.
2143				 */
2144				copied = -ENOTCONN;
2145				break;
2146			}
2147
2148			if (!timeo) {
2149				copied = -EAGAIN;
2150				break;
2151			}
2152
2153			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2154				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
2155				break;
2156			}
2157		}
2158
2159		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2160
2161		if (copied >= target) {
2162			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
2163			release_sock(sk);
2164			lock_sock(sk);
2165		} else {
2166			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last);
2167		}
2168
2169		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
2170		    (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
2171			net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n",
2172					    current->comm,
2173					    task_pid_nr(current));
2174			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2175		}
2176		continue;
2177
2178found_ok_skb:
2179		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
2180		used = skb->len - offset;
2181		if (len < used)
2182			used = len;
2183
2184		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
2185		if (tp->urg_data) {
2186			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
2187			if (urg_offset < used) {
2188				if (!urg_offset) {
2189					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
2190						WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2191						urg_hole++;
2192						offset++;
2193						used--;
2194						if (!used)
2195							goto skip_copy;
2196					}
2197				} else
2198					used = urg_offset;
2199			}
2200		}
2201
2202		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
2203			err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used);
2204			if (err) {
2205				/* Exception. Bailout! */
2206				if (!copied)
2207					copied = -EFAULT;
2208				break;
2209			}
2210		}
2211
2212		WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + used);
2213		copied += used;
2214		len -= used;
2215
2216		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
2217
2218skip_copy:
2219		if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
2220			tp->urg_data = 0;
2221			tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
2222		}
 
 
2223
2224		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
2225			tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, &tss);
2226			cmsg_flags |= 2;
 
2227		}
2228
2229		if (used + offset < skb->len)
2230			continue;
2231
2232		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2233			goto found_fin_ok;
2234		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2235			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2236		continue;
2237
2238found_fin_ok:
2239		/* Process the FIN. */
2240		WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2241		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2242			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2243		break;
2244	} while (len > 0);
2245
2246	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
2247	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
2248	 */
2249
2250	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
2251	tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2252
2253	release_sock(sk);
2254
2255	if (cmsg_flags) {
2256		if (cmsg_flags & 2)
2257			tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss);
2258		if (cmsg_flags & 1) {
2259			inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
2260			put_cmsg(msg, SOL_TCP, TCP_CM_INQ, sizeof(inq), &inq);
2261		}
2262	}
2263
2264	return copied;
2265
2266out:
2267	release_sock(sk);
2268	return err;
2269
2270recv_urg:
2271	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
2272	goto out;
2273
2274recv_sndq:
2275	err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len);
2276	goto out;
2277}
2278EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2279
2280void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
2281{
2282	int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
2283
2284	/* We defined a new enum for TCP states that are exported in BPF
2285	 * so as not force the internal TCP states to be frozen. The
2286	 * following checks will detect if an internal state value ever
2287	 * differs from the BPF value. If this ever happens, then we will
2288	 * need to remap the internal value to the BPF value before calling
2289	 * tcp_call_bpf_2arg.
2290	 */
2291	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED != (int)TCP_ESTABLISHED);
2292	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT != (int)TCP_SYN_SENT);
2293	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_SYN_RECV);
2294	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
2295	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT2);
2296	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT != (int)TCP_TIME_WAIT);
2297	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE != (int)TCP_CLOSE);
2298	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT != (int)TCP_CLOSE_WAIT);
2299	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK != (int)TCP_LAST_ACK);
2300	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LISTEN != (int)TCP_LISTEN);
2301	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSING != (int)TCP_CLOSING);
2302	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2303	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES != (int)TCP_MAX_STATES);
2304
2305	if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG))
2306		tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB, oldstate, state);
2307
2308	switch (state) {
2309	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
2310		if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2311			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2312		break;
2313
2314	case TCP_CLOSE:
2315		if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2316			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
2317
2318		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
2319		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
2320		    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
2321			inet_put_port(sk);
2322		fallthrough;
2323	default:
2324		if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2325			TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2326	}
2327
2328	/* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
2329	 * socket sitting in hash tables.
2330	 */
2331	inet_sk_state_store(sk, state);
2332}
2333EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
2334
2335/*
2336 *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
2337 *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
2338 *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
2339 *	closed.
2340 */
2341
2342static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
2343  /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
2344  [0 /* (Invalid) */]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2345  [TCP_ESTABLISHED]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2346  [TCP_SYN_SENT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2347  [TCP_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2348  [TCP_FIN_WAIT1]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
2349  [TCP_FIN_WAIT2]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
2350  [TCP_TIME_WAIT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2351  [TCP_CLOSE]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2352  [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]	= TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2353  [TCP_LAST_ACK]	= TCP_LAST_ACK,
2354  [TCP_LISTEN]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2355  [TCP_CLOSING]		= TCP_CLOSING,
2356  [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_CLOSE,	/* should not happen ! */
2357};
2358
2359static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
2360{
2361	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
2362	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
2363
2364	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
2365
2366	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
2367}
2368
2369/*
2370 *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
2371 *	that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
2372 */
2373
2374void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
2375{
2376	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
2377	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
2378	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
2379	 */
2380	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
2381		return;
2382
2383	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
2384	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2385	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
2386	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
2387		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
2388		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
2389			tcp_send_fin(sk);
2390	}
2391}
2392EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2393
2394bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift)
2395{
2396	bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory;
2397
2398	too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, shift);
2399	out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk);
2400
2401	if (too_many_orphans)
2402		net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n");
2403	if (out_of_socket_memory)
2404		net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n");
2405	return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory;
2406}
2407
2408void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
2409{
2410	struct sk_buff *skb;
2411	int data_was_unread = 0;
2412	int state;
2413
2414	lock_sock(sk);
2415	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2416
2417	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2418		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2419
2420		/* Special case. */
2421		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2422
2423		goto adjudge_to_death;
2424	}
2425
2426	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
2427	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
2428	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
2429	 */
2430	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
2431		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2432
2433		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2434			len--;
2435		data_was_unread += len;
2436		__kfree_skb(skb);
2437	}
2438
2439	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2440
2441	/* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
2442	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2443		goto adjudge_to_death;
2444
2445	/* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
2446	 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
2447	 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
2448	 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
2449	 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
2450	 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
2451	 */
2452	if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) {
2453		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2454	} else if (data_was_unread) {
2455		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
2456		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
2457		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2458		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
2459	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
2460		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
2461		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2462		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
2463	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
2464		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
2465		 * zapping the connection.
2466		 */
2467
2468		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
2469		 * machine. State transitions:
2470		 *
2471		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
2472		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
2473		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
2474		 *
2475		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
2476		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
2477		 *
2478		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
2479		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
2480		 *
2481		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
2482		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
2483		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
2484		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
2485		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
2486		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
2487		 * 						--ANK
2488		 * XXX (TFO) - To start off we don't support SYN+ACK+FIN
2489		 * in a single packet! (May consider it later but will
2490		 * probably need API support or TCP_CORK SYN-ACK until
2491		 * data is written and socket is closed.)
2492		 */
2493		tcp_send_fin(sk);
2494	}
2495
2496	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
2497
2498adjudge_to_death:
2499	state = sk->sk_state;
2500	sock_hold(sk);
2501	sock_orphan(sk);
2502
2503	local_bh_disable();
2504	bh_lock_sock(sk);
2505	/* remove backlog if any, without releasing ownership. */
2506	__release_sock(sk);
2507
2508	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
2509
2510	/* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
2511	if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2512		goto out;
2513
2514	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
2515	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
2516	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
2517	 *	We use a 1 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
2518	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
2519	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
2520	 *	reset mistake.
2521	 *
2522	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
2523	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
2524	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
2525	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
2526	 */
2527
2528	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
2529		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2530		if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
2531			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2532			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2533			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2534					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
2535		} else {
2536			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
2537
2538			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
2539				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
2540						tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
2541			} else {
2542				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
2543				goto out;
2544			}
2545		}
2546	}
2547	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2548		sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2549		if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) {
2550			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2551			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2552			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2553					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
2554		} else if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) {
2555			/* Not possible to send reset; just close */
2556			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2557		}
2558	}
2559
2560	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2561		struct request_sock *req;
2562
2563		req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk,
2564						lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
2565		/* We could get here with a non-NULL req if the socket is
2566		 * aborted (e.g., closed with unread data) before 3WHS
2567		 * finishes.
2568		 */
2569		if (req)
2570			reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
2571		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2572	}
2573	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
2574
2575out:
2576	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
2577	local_bh_enable();
2578	release_sock(sk);
2579	sock_put(sk);
2580}
2581EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2582
2583/* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
2584
2585static inline bool tcp_need_reset(int state)
2586{
2587	return (1 << state) &
2588	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
2589		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
2590}
2591
2592static void tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2593{
2594	struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2595
2596	tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL;
2597	while (p) {
2598		struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p);
2599
2600		p = rb_next(p);
2601		/* Since we are deleting whole queue, no need to
2602		 * list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor)
2603		 */
2604		tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
2605		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2606	}
2607}
2608
2609void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2610{
2611	struct sk_buff *skb;
2612
2613	tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
2614	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
2615		tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
2616		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2617	}
2618	tcp_rtx_queue_purge(sk);
2619	skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
2620	if (skb) {
2621		__kfree_skb(skb);
2622		sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
2623	}
2624	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcp_sk(sk)->tsorted_sent_queue);
2625	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2626	tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
2627	tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0;
2628	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0;
2629}
2630
2631int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
2632{
2633	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2634	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2635	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2636	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
2637	u32 seq;
2638
2639	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2640		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2641
2642	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
2643	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2644		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2645	} else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2646		sk->sk_err = ECONNABORTED;
2647	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
2648		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
2649		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
2650		/* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
2651		 * states
2652		 */
2653		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
2654		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2655	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2656		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2657
2658	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2659	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2660	if (sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) {
2661		__kfree_skb(sk->sk_rx_skb_cache);
2662		sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = NULL;
2663	}
2664	WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
2665	tp->urg_data = 0;
2666	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
2667	tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk);
2668	skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
2669
2670	inet->inet_dport = 0;
2671
2672	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
2673		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
2674
2675	sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
2676	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
2677	tp->srtt_us = 0;
2678	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
2679	tp->rcv_rtt_last_tsecr = 0;
2680
2681	seq = tp->write_seq + tp->max_window + 2;
2682	if (!seq)
2683		seq = 1;
2684	WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, seq);
2685
2686	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
 
2687	icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
2688	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
2689	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
2690	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
2691	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
2692	tp->window_clamp = 0;
2693	tp->delivered = 0;
2694	tp->delivered_ce = 0;
2695	if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release)
2696		icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release(sk);
2697	memset(icsk->icsk_ca_priv, 0, sizeof(icsk->icsk_ca_priv));
2698	tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
2699	tp->is_sack_reneg = 0;
2700	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
2701	tp->total_retrans = 0;
2702	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
2703	/* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0
2704	 * issue in __tcp_select_window()
2705	 */
2706	icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS;
2707	memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
2708	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
2709	dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
2710	sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;
2711	tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
2712	tp->compressed_ack = 0;
2713	tp->segs_in = 0;
2714	tp->segs_out = 0;
2715	tp->bytes_sent = 0;
2716	tp->bytes_acked = 0;
2717	tp->bytes_received = 0;
2718	tp->bytes_retrans = 0;
2719	tp->data_segs_in = 0;
2720	tp->data_segs_out = 0;
2721	tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = 0;
2722	tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = 0;
2723	tp->dsack_dups = 0;
2724	tp->reord_seen = 0;
2725	tp->retrans_out = 0;
2726	tp->sacked_out = 0;
2727	tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
2728	tp->last_oow_ack_time = 0;
2729	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
2730	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
2731	tp->rack.mstamp = 0;
2732	tp->rack.advanced = 0;
2733	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
2734	tp->rack.last_delivered = 0;
2735	tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = 0;
2736	tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0;
2737	tp->syn_data_acked = 0;
2738	tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
2739	tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
2740	tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
2741	tp->rcv_ooopack = 0;
2742
2743
2744	/* Clean up fastopen related fields */
2745	tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
2746	inet->defer_connect = 0;
2747	tp->fastopen_client_fail = 0;
2748
2749	WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
2750
2751	if (sk->sk_frag.page) {
2752		put_page(sk->sk_frag.page);
2753		sk->sk_frag.page = NULL;
2754		sk->sk_frag.offset = 0;
2755	}
2756
2757	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2758	return 0;
2759}
2760EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2761
2762static inline bool tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock *sk)
2763{
2764	return ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) &&
2765		(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN);
2766}
2767
2768static int tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock *tp, sockptr_t optbuf, int len)
2769{
2770	struct tcp_repair_window opt;
2771
2772	if (!tp->repair)
2773		return -EPERM;
2774
2775	if (len != sizeof(opt))
2776		return -EINVAL;
2777
2778	if (copy_from_sockptr(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2779		return -EFAULT;
2780
2781	if (opt.max_window < opt.snd_wnd)
2782		return -EINVAL;
2783
2784	if (after(opt.snd_wl1, tp->rcv_nxt + opt.rcv_wnd))
2785		return -EINVAL;
2786
2787	if (after(opt.rcv_wup, tp->rcv_nxt))
2788		return -EINVAL;
2789
2790	tp->snd_wl1	= opt.snd_wl1;
2791	tp->snd_wnd	= opt.snd_wnd;
2792	tp->max_window	= opt.max_window;
2793
2794	tp->rcv_wnd	= opt.rcv_wnd;
2795	tp->rcv_wup	= opt.rcv_wup;
2796
2797	return 0;
2798}
2799
2800static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optbuf,
2801		unsigned int len)
2802{
2803	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2804	struct tcp_repair_opt opt;
2805	size_t offset = 0;
2806
2807	while (len >= sizeof(opt)) {
2808		if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(&opt, optbuf, offset, sizeof(opt)))
2809			return -EFAULT;
2810
2811		offset += sizeof(opt);
2812		len -= sizeof(opt);
2813
2814		switch (opt.opt_code) {
2815		case TCPOPT_MSS:
2816			tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val;
2817			tcp_mtup_init(sk);
2818			break;
2819		case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
2820			{
2821				u16 snd_wscale = opt.opt_val & 0xFFFF;
2822				u16 rcv_wscale = opt.opt_val >> 16;
2823
2824				if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE || rcv_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE)
2825					return -EFBIG;
2826
2827				tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = snd_wscale;
2828				tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale;
2829				tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = 1;
2830			}
2831			break;
2832		case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM:
2833			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2834				return -EINVAL;
2835
2836			tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN;
2837			break;
2838		case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
2839			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2840				return -EINVAL;
2841
2842			tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1;
2843			break;
2844		}
2845	}
2846
2847	return 0;
2848}
2849
2850DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2851EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2852
2853static void tcp_enable_tx_delay(void)
2854{
2855	if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled)) {
2856		static int __tcp_tx_delay_enabled = 0;
2857
2858		if (cmpxchg(&__tcp_tx_delay_enabled, 0, 1) == 0) {
2859			static_branch_enable(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2860			pr_info("TCP_TX_DELAY enabled\n");
2861		}
2862	}
2863}
2864
2865/* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.  Later the user clears
2866 * this option and we transmit any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2867 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly filled frames when the
2868 * user (for example) must write out headers with a write() call first and then
2869 * use sendfile to send out the data parts.
2870 *
2871 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is stronger than
2872 * TCP_NODELAY.
2873 */
2874static void __tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on)
2875{
2876	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2877
2878	if (on) {
2879		tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2880	} else {
2881		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2882		if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2883			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2884		tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2885	}
2886}
2887
2888void tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on)
2889{
2890	lock_sock(sk);
2891	__tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, on);
2892	release_sock(sk);
2893}
2894EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_cork);
2895
2896/* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that this option on corked socket is
2897 * remembered, but it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2898 *
2899 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make an explicit push, which overrides
2900 * even TCP_CORK for currently queued segments.
2901 */
2902static void __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk, bool on)
2903{
2904	if (on) {
2905		tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2906		tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2907	} else {
2908		tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2909	}
2910}
2911
2912void tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk)
2913{
2914	lock_sock(sk);
2915	__tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, true);
2916	release_sock(sk);
2917}
2918EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_nodelay);
2919
2920static void __tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val)
2921{
2922	if (!val) {
2923		inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
2924		return;
2925	}
2926
2927	inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk);
2928	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
2929	    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
2930		inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
2931		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
2932		if (!(val & 1))
2933			inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
2934	}
2935}
2936
2937void tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val)
2938{
2939	lock_sock(sk);
2940	__tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val);
2941	release_sock(sk);
2942}
2943EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_quickack);
2944
2945int tcp_sock_set_syncnt(struct sock *sk, int val)
2946{
2947	if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2948		return -EINVAL;
2949
2950	lock_sock(sk);
2951	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2952	release_sock(sk);
2953	return 0;
2954}
2955EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_syncnt);
2956
2957void tcp_sock_set_user_timeout(struct sock *sk, u32 val)
2958{
2959	lock_sock(sk);
2960	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_user_timeout = val;
2961	release_sock(sk);
2962}
2963EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_user_timeout);
2964
2965int tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(struct sock *sk, int val)
2966{
2967	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2968
2969	if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2970		return -EINVAL;
2971
2972	tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2973	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2974	    !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2975		u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
2976
2977		if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2978			elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2979		else
2980			elapsed = 0;
2981		inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2982	}
2983
2984	return 0;
2985}
2986
2987int tcp_sock_set_keepidle(struct sock *sk, int val)
2988{
2989	int err;
2990
2991	lock_sock(sk);
2992	err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val);
2993	release_sock(sk);
2994	return err;
2995}
2996EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepidle);
2997
2998int tcp_sock_set_keepintvl(struct sock *sk, int val)
2999{
3000	if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
3001		return -EINVAL;
3002
3003	lock_sock(sk);
3004	tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
3005	release_sock(sk);
3006	return 0;
3007}
3008EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepintvl);
3009
3010int tcp_sock_set_keepcnt(struct sock *sk, int val)
3011{
3012	if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
3013		return -EINVAL;
3014
3015	lock_sock(sk);
3016	tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_probes = val;
3017	release_sock(sk);
3018	return 0;
3019}
3020EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepcnt);
3021
3022/*
3023 *	Socket option code for TCP.
3024 */
3025static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3026		sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen)
3027{
3028	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3029	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3030	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3031	int val;
3032	int err = 0;
3033
3034	/* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
3035	switch (optname) {
3036	case TCP_CONGESTION: {
3037		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
3038
3039		if (optlen < 1)
3040			return -EINVAL;
3041
3042		val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval,
3043					min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
3044		if (val < 0)
3045			return -EFAULT;
3046		name[val] = 0;
3047
3048		lock_sock(sk);
3049		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name, true, true,
3050						 ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns,
3051							    CAP_NET_ADMIN));
3052		release_sock(sk);
3053		return err;
3054	}
3055	case TCP_ULP: {
3056		char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
3057
3058		if (optlen < 1)
3059			return -EINVAL;
3060
3061		val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval,
3062					min_t(long, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX - 1,
3063					      optlen));
3064		if (val < 0)
3065			return -EFAULT;
3066		name[val] = 0;
3067
3068		lock_sock(sk);
3069		err = tcp_set_ulp(sk, name);
3070		release_sock(sk);
3071		return err;
3072	}
3073	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3074		__u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH];
3075		__u8 *backup_key = NULL;
3076
3077		/* Allow a backup key as well to facilitate key rotation
3078		 * First key is the active one.
3079		 */
3080		if (optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH &&
3081		    optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
3082			return -EINVAL;
3083
3084		if (copy_from_sockptr(key, optval, optlen))
3085			return -EFAULT;
3086
3087		if (optlen == TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
3088			backup_key = key + TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
3089
3090		return tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, sk, key, backup_key);
3091	}
3092	default:
3093		/* fallthru */
3094		break;
3095	}
3096
3097	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
3098		return -EINVAL;
3099
3100	if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3101		return -EFAULT;
3102
3103	lock_sock(sk);
3104
3105	switch (optname) {
3106	case TCP_MAXSEG:
3107		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
3108		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
3109		 * know which interface is going to be used
3110		 */
3111		if (val && (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW)) {
3112			err = -EINVAL;
3113			break;
3114		}
3115		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
3116		break;
3117
3118	case TCP_NODELAY:
3119		__tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, val);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3120		break;
3121
3122	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3123		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3124			err = -EINVAL;
3125		else
3126			tp->thin_lto = val;
3127		break;
3128
3129	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3130		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3131			err = -EINVAL;
3132		break;
3133
3134	case TCP_REPAIR:
3135		if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
3136			err = -EPERM;
3137		else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_ON) {
3138			tp->repair = 1;
3139			sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE;
3140			tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE;
3141		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF) {
3142			tp->repair = 0;
3143			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
3144			tcp_send_window_probe(sk);
3145		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP) {
3146			tp->repair = 0;
3147			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
3148		} else
3149			err = -EINVAL;
3150
3151		break;
3152
3153	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3154		if (!tp->repair)
3155			err = -EPERM;
3156		else if ((unsigned int)val < TCP_QUEUES_NR)
3157			tp->repair_queue = val;
3158		else
3159			err = -EINVAL;
3160		break;
3161
3162	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
3163		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
3164			err = -EPERM;
3165		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
3166			WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, val);
3167		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
3168			WRITE_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt, val);
3169			WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, val);
3170		}
3171		else
3172			err = -EINVAL;
3173		break;
3174
3175	case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS:
3176		if (!tp->repair)
3177			err = -EINVAL;
3178		else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
3179			err = tcp_repair_options_est(sk, optval, optlen);
 
 
3180		else
3181			err = -EPERM;
3182		break;
3183
3184	case TCP_CORK:
3185		__tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, val);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3186		break;
3187
3188	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
3189		err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3190		break;
3191	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3192		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
3193			err = -EINVAL;
3194		else
3195			tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
3196		break;
3197	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3198		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
3199			err = -EINVAL;
3200		else
3201			tp->keepalive_probes = val;
3202		break;
3203	case TCP_SYNCNT:
3204		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
3205			err = -EINVAL;
3206		else
3207			icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
3208		break;
3209
3210	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3211		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3212			err = -EINVAL;
3213		else
3214			tp->save_syn = val;
3215		break;
3216
3217	case TCP_LINGER2:
3218		if (val < 0)
3219			tp->linger2 = -1;
3220		else if (val > TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX / HZ)
3221			tp->linger2 = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX;
3222		else
3223			tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
3224		break;
3225
3226	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3227		/* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
3228		icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept =
3229			secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
3230					TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3231		break;
3232
3233	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3234		if (!val) {
3235			if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
3236				err = -EINVAL;
3237				break;
3238			}
3239			tp->window_clamp = 0;
3240		} else
3241			tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
3242						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
3243		break;
3244
3245	case TCP_QUICKACK:
3246		__tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3247		break;
3248
3249#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3250	case TCP_MD5SIG:
3251	case TCP_MD5SIG_EXT:
3252		err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
 
 
 
3253		break;
3254#endif
3255	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3256		/* Cap the max time in ms TCP will retry or probe the window
3257		 * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection.
3258		 */
3259		if (val < 0)
3260			err = -EINVAL;
3261		else
3262			icsk->icsk_user_timeout = val;
3263		break;
3264
3265	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3266		if (val >= 0 && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE |
3267		    TCPF_LISTEN))) {
3268			tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(net);
3269
3270			fastopen_queue_tune(sk, val);
3271		} else {
3272			err = -EINVAL;
3273		}
3274		break;
3275	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3276		if (val > 1 || val < 0) {
3277			err = -EINVAL;
3278		} else if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) {
3279			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
3280				tp->fastopen_connect = val;
3281			else
3282				err = -EINVAL;
3283		} else {
3284			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3285		}
3286		break;
3287	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3288		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3289			err = -EINVAL;
3290		else if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3291			err = -EINVAL;
3292		else
3293			tp->fastopen_no_cookie = val;
3294		break;
3295	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3296		if (!tp->repair)
3297			err = -EPERM;
3298		else
3299			tp->tsoffset = val - tcp_time_stamp_raw();
3300		break;
3301	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW:
3302		err = tcp_repair_set_window(tp, optval, optlen);
3303		break;
3304	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3305		tp->notsent_lowat = val;
3306		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
3307		break;
3308	case TCP_INQ:
3309		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3310			err = -EINVAL;
3311		else
3312			tp->recvmsg_inq = val;
3313		break;
3314	case TCP_TX_DELAY:
3315		if (val)
3316			tcp_enable_tx_delay();
3317		tp->tcp_tx_delay = val;
3318		break;
3319	default:
3320		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
3321		break;
3322	}
3323
3324	release_sock(sk);
3325	return err;
3326}
3327
3328int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
3329		   unsigned int optlen)
3330{
3331	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3332
3333	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3334		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3335						     optval, optlen);
3336	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3337}
3338EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
3339
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3340static void tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
3341				      struct tcp_info *info)
3342{
3343	u64 stats[__TCP_CHRONO_MAX], total = 0;
3344	enum tcp_chrono i;
3345
3346	for (i = TCP_CHRONO_BUSY; i < __TCP_CHRONO_MAX; ++i) {
3347		stats[i] = tp->chrono_stat[i - 1];
3348		if (i == tp->chrono_type)
3349			stats[i] += tcp_jiffies32 - tp->chrono_start;
3350		stats[i] *= USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
3351		total += stats[i];
3352	}
3353
3354	info->tcpi_busy_time = total;
3355	info->tcpi_rwnd_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED];
3356	info->tcpi_sndbuf_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED];
3357}
3358
3359/* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
3360void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
3361{
3362	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* iff sk_type == SOCK_STREAM */
3363	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3364	unsigned long rate;
3365	u32 now;
3366	u64 rate64;
3367	bool slow;
3368
3369	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
3370	if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
3371		return;
3372
3373	info->tcpi_state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
3374
3375	/* Report meaningful fields for all TCP states, including listeners */
3376	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3377	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3378	info->tcpi_pacing_rate = rate64;
3379
3380	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_pacing_rate);
3381	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3382	info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = rate64;
3383
3384	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
3385	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
3386
3387	if (info->tcpi_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3388		/* listeners aliased fields :
3389		 * tcpi_unacked -> Number of children ready for accept()
3390		 * tcpi_sacked  -> max backlog
3391		 */
3392		info->tcpi_unacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
3393		info->tcpi_sacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog);
3394		return;
3395	}
3396
3397	slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
3398
3399	info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
3400	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
3401	info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
3402	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
3403
3404	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
3405		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
3406	if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
3407		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
3408	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
3409		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
3410		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
3411		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
3412	}
3413
3414	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)
3415		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
3416	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN)
3417		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN;
3418	if (tp->syn_data_acked)
3419		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA;
3420
3421	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
3422	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
3423	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
3424	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
3425
3426	info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
3427	info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
3428
3429	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
3430	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
3431
3432	now = tcp_jiffies32;
3433	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
3434	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
3435	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
3436
3437	info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
3438	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
3439	info->tcpi_rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
3440	info->tcpi_rttvar = tp->mdev_us >> 2;
3441	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
3442	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
3443
3444	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3;
3445	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
3446
3447	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
3448
3449	info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked;
3450	info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received;
3451	info->tcpi_notsent_bytes = max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt);
3452	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, info);
3453
3454	info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out;
3455	info->tcpi_segs_in = tp->segs_in;
3456
3457	info->tcpi_min_rtt = tcp_min_rtt(tp);
3458	info->tcpi_data_segs_in = tp->data_segs_in;
3459	info->tcpi_data_segs_out = tp->data_segs_out;
3460
3461	info->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited = tp->rate_app_limited ? 1 : 0;
3462	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3463	if (rate64)
3464		info->tcpi_delivery_rate = rate64;
3465	info->tcpi_delivered = tp->delivered;
3466	info->tcpi_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce;
3467	info->tcpi_bytes_sent = tp->bytes_sent;
3468	info->tcpi_bytes_retrans = tp->bytes_retrans;
3469	info->tcpi_dsack_dups = tp->dsack_dups;
3470	info->tcpi_reord_seen = tp->reord_seen;
3471	info->tcpi_rcv_ooopack = tp->rcv_ooopack;
3472	info->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
3473	info->tcpi_fastopen_client_fail = tp->fastopen_client_fail;
3474	unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
3475}
3476EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
3477
3478static size_t tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void)
3479{
3480	return
3481		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BUSY */
3482		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED */
3483		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED */
3484		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT */
3485		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS */
3486		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE */
3487		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE */
3488		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_CWND */
3489		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORDERING */
3490		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT */
3491		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS */
3492		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT */
3493		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE */
3494		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_CA_STATE */
3495		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH */
3496		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED */
3497		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE */
3498		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT */
3499		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS */
3500		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS */
3501		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN */
3502		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SRTT */
3503		nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) + /* TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH */
3504		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT */
3505		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_EDT */
3506		0;
3507}
3508
3509struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk,
3510					       const struct sk_buff *orig_skb)
3511{
3512	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3513	struct sk_buff *stats;
3514	struct tcp_info info;
3515	unsigned long rate;
3516	u64 rate64;
3517
3518	stats = alloc_skb(tcp_opt_stats_get_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
3519	if (!stats)
3520		return NULL;
3521
3522	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, &info);
3523	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BUSY,
3524			  info.tcpi_busy_time, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3525	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED,
3526			  info.tcpi_rwnd_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3527	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED,
3528			  info.tcpi_sndbuf_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3529	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT,
3530			  tp->data_segs_out, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3531	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS,
3532			  tp->total_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3533
3534	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3535	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3536	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3537
3538	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3539	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3540
3541	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_CWND, tp->snd_cwnd);
3542	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORDERING, tp->reordering);
3543	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT, tcp_min_rtt(tp));
3544
3545	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits);
3546	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, !!tp->rate_app_limited);
3547	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH, tp->snd_ssthresh);
3548	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED, tp->delivered);
3549	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE, tp->delivered_ce);
3550
3551	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una);
3552	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_CA_STATE, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
3553
3554	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT, tp->bytes_sent,
3555			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3556	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS, tp->bytes_retrans,
3557			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3558	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS, tp->dsack_dups);
3559	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN, tp->reord_seen);
3560	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SRTT, tp->srtt_us >> 3);
3561	nla_put_u16(stats, TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH, tp->timeout_rehash);
3562	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT,
3563		    max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt));
3564	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_EDT, orig_skb->skb_mstamp_ns,
3565			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3566
3567	return stats;
3568}
3569
3570static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
3571		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3572{
3573	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3574	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3575	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3576	int val, len;
3577
3578	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3579		return -EFAULT;
3580
3581	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
3582
3583	if (len < 0)
3584		return -EINVAL;
3585
3586	switch (optname) {
3587	case TCP_MAXSEG:
3588		val = tp->mss_cache;
3589		if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3590			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
3591		if (tp->repair)
3592			val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp;
3593		break;
3594	case TCP_NODELAY:
3595		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
3596		break;
3597	case TCP_CORK:
3598		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
3599		break;
3600	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
3601		val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
3602		break;
3603	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3604		val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
3605		break;
3606	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3607		val = keepalive_probes(tp);
3608		break;
3609	case TCP_SYNCNT:
3610		val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
3611		break;
3612	case TCP_LINGER2:
3613		val = tp->linger2;
3614		if (val >= 0)
3615			val = (val ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
3616		break;
3617	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3618		val = retrans_to_secs(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
3619				      TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3620		break;
3621	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3622		val = tp->window_clamp;
3623		break;
3624	case TCP_INFO: {
3625		struct tcp_info info;
3626
3627		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3628			return -EFAULT;
3629
3630		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
3631
3632		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
3633		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3634			return -EFAULT;
3635		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3636			return -EFAULT;
3637		return 0;
3638	}
3639	case TCP_CC_INFO: {
3640		const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops;
3641		union tcp_cc_info info;
3642		size_t sz = 0;
3643		int attr;
3644
3645		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3646			return -EFAULT;
3647
3648		ca_ops = icsk->icsk_ca_ops;
3649		if (ca_ops && ca_ops->get_info)
3650			sz = ca_ops->get_info(sk, ~0U, &attr, &info);
3651
3652		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sz);
3653		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3654			return -EFAULT;
3655		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3656			return -EFAULT;
3657		return 0;
3658	}
3659	case TCP_QUICKACK:
3660		val = !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk);
3661		break;
3662
3663	case TCP_CONGESTION:
3664		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3665			return -EFAULT;
3666		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
3667		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3668			return -EFAULT;
3669		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
3670			return -EFAULT;
3671		return 0;
3672
3673	case TCP_ULP:
3674		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3675			return -EFAULT;
3676		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX);
3677		if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) {
3678			if (put_user(0, optlen))
3679				return -EFAULT;
3680			return 0;
3681		}
3682		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3683			return -EFAULT;
3684		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->name, len))
3685			return -EFAULT;
3686		return 0;
3687
3688	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3689		u64 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH / sizeof(u64)];
3690		unsigned int key_len;
 
3691
3692		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3693			return -EFAULT;
3694
3695		key_len = tcp_fastopen_get_cipher(net, icsk, key) *
3696				TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3697		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, key_len);
3698		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3699			return -EFAULT;
3700		if (copy_to_user(optval, key, len))
3701			return -EFAULT;
3702		return 0;
3703	}
3704	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3705		val = tp->thin_lto;
3706		break;
3707
3708	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3709		val = 0;
3710		break;
3711
3712	case TCP_REPAIR:
3713		val = tp->repair;
3714		break;
3715
3716	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3717		if (tp->repair)
3718			val = tp->repair_queue;
3719		else
3720			return -EINVAL;
3721		break;
3722
3723	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: {
3724		struct tcp_repair_window opt;
3725
3726		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3727			return -EFAULT;
3728
3729		if (len != sizeof(opt))
3730			return -EINVAL;
3731
3732		if (!tp->repair)
3733			return -EPERM;
3734
3735		opt.snd_wl1	= tp->snd_wl1;
3736		opt.snd_wnd	= tp->snd_wnd;
3737		opt.max_window	= tp->max_window;
3738		opt.rcv_wnd	= tp->rcv_wnd;
3739		opt.rcv_wup	= tp->rcv_wup;
3740
3741		if (copy_to_user(optval, &opt, len))
3742			return -EFAULT;
3743		return 0;
3744	}
3745	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
3746		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
3747			val = tp->write_seq;
3748		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
3749			val = tp->rcv_nxt;
3750		else
3751			return -EINVAL;
3752		break;
3753
3754	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3755		val = icsk->icsk_user_timeout;
3756		break;
3757
3758	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3759		val = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen;
3760		break;
3761
3762	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3763		val = tp->fastopen_connect;
3764		break;
3765
3766	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3767		val = tp->fastopen_no_cookie;
3768		break;
3769
3770	case TCP_TX_DELAY:
3771		val = tp->tcp_tx_delay;
3772		break;
3773
3774	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3775		val = tcp_time_stamp_raw() + tp->tsoffset;
3776		break;
3777	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3778		val = tp->notsent_lowat;
3779		break;
3780	case TCP_INQ:
3781		val = tp->recvmsg_inq;
3782		break;
3783	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3784		val = tp->save_syn;
3785		break;
3786	case TCP_SAVED_SYN: {
3787		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3788			return -EFAULT;
3789
3790		lock_sock(sk);
3791		if (tp->saved_syn) {
3792			if (len < tp->saved_syn[0]) {
3793				if (put_user(tp->saved_syn[0], optlen)) {
3794					release_sock(sk);
3795					return -EFAULT;
3796				}
3797				release_sock(sk);
3798				return -EINVAL;
3799			}
3800			len = tp->saved_syn[0];
3801			if (put_user(len, optlen)) {
3802				release_sock(sk);
3803				return -EFAULT;
3804			}
3805			if (copy_to_user(optval, tp->saved_syn + 1, len)) {
3806				release_sock(sk);
3807				return -EFAULT;
3808			}
3809			tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
3810			release_sock(sk);
3811		} else {
3812			release_sock(sk);
3813			len = 0;
3814			if (put_user(len, optlen))
3815				return -EFAULT;
3816		}
3817		return 0;
3818	}
3819#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
3820	case TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE: {
3821		struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc;
3822		int err;
3823
3824		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3825			return -EFAULT;
3826		if (len < offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length))
3827			return -EINVAL;
3828		if (len > sizeof(zc)) {
3829			len = sizeof(zc);
3830			if (put_user(len, optlen))
3831				return -EFAULT;
3832		}
3833		if (copy_from_user(&zc, optval, len))
3834			return -EFAULT;
3835		lock_sock(sk);
3836		err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc);
3837		release_sock(sk);
3838		if (len == sizeof(zc))
3839			goto zerocopy_rcv_sk_err;
3840		switch (len) {
3841		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, err):
3842			goto zerocopy_rcv_sk_err;
3843		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, inq):
3844			goto zerocopy_rcv_inq;
3845		case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length):
3846		default:
3847			goto zerocopy_rcv_out;
3848		}
3849zerocopy_rcv_sk_err:
3850		if (!err)
3851			zc.err = sock_error(sk);
3852zerocopy_rcv_inq:
3853		zc.inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
3854zerocopy_rcv_out:
3855		if (!err && copy_to_user(optval, &zc, len))
3856			err = -EFAULT;
3857		return err;
3858	}
3859#endif
3860	default:
3861		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3862	}
3863
3864	if (put_user(len, optlen))
3865		return -EFAULT;
3866	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
3867		return -EFAULT;
3868	return 0;
3869}
3870
3871int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3872		   int __user *optlen)
3873{
3874	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3875
3876	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3877		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3878						     optval, optlen);
3879	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3880}
3881EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
3882
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3883#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3884static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tcp_md5sig_pool, tcp_md5sig_pool);
3885static DEFINE_MUTEX(tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3886static bool tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = false;
3887
3888static void __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3889{
3890	struct crypto_ahash *hash;
3891	int cpu;
3892
3893	hash = crypto_alloc_ahash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
3894	if (IS_ERR(hash))
3895		return;
3896
3897	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3898		void *scratch = per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch;
3899		struct ahash_request *req;
3900
3901		if (!scratch) {
3902			scratch = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union tcp_md5sum_block) +
3903					       sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3904					       GFP_KERNEL,
3905					       cpu_to_node(cpu));
3906			if (!scratch)
3907				return;
3908			per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch = scratch;
3909		}
3910		if (per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req)
3911			continue;
3912
3913		req = ahash_request_alloc(hash, GFP_KERNEL);
3914		if (!req)
3915			return;
3916
3917		ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
3918
3919		per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req = req;
3920	}
3921	/* before setting tcp_md5sig_pool_populated, we must commit all writes
3922	 * to memory. See smp_rmb() in tcp_get_md5sig_pool()
3923	 */
3924	smp_wmb();
3925	tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = true;
3926}
3927
3928bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3929{
3930	if (unlikely(!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)) {
3931		mutex_lock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3932
3933		if (!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3934			__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
3935			if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)
3936				static_branch_inc(&tcp_md5_needed);
3937		}
3938
3939		mutex_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3940	}
3941	return tcp_md5sig_pool_populated;
3942}
3943EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
3944
3945
3946/**
3947 *	tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user
3948 *
3949 *	We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption
3950 *	and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling
3951 *	wont try to get same context.
3952 */
3953struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void)
3954{
3955	local_bh_disable();
3956
3957	if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3958		/* coupled with smp_wmb() in __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */
3959		smp_rmb();
3960		return this_cpu_ptr(&tcp_md5sig_pool);
3961	}
3962	local_bh_enable();
3963	return NULL;
3964}
3965EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
3966
3967int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
3968			  const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int header_len)
3969{
3970	struct scatterlist sg;
3971	const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
3972	struct ahash_request *req = hp->md5_req;
3973	unsigned int i;
3974	const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
3975					   skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
3976	const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
3977	struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
3978
3979	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
3980
3981	sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
3982	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, head_data_len);
3983	if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3984		return 1;
3985
3986	for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
3987		const skb_frag_t *f = &shi->frags[i];
3988		unsigned int offset = skb_frag_off(f);
3989		struct page *page = skb_frag_page(f) + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
3990
3991		sg_set_page(&sg, page, skb_frag_size(f),
3992			    offset_in_page(offset));
3993		ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, skb_frag_size(f));
3994		if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3995			return 1;
3996	}
3997
3998	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter)
3999		if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0))
4000			return 1;
4001
4002	return 0;
4003}
4004EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
4005
4006int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
4007{
4008	u8 keylen = READ_ONCE(key->keylen); /* paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_md5_do_add */
4009	struct scatterlist sg;
4010
4011	sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, keylen);
4012	ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL, keylen);
4013
4014	/* We use data_race() because tcp_md5_do_add() might change key->key under us */
4015	return data_race(crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req));
4016}
4017EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
4018
4019#endif
4020
4021void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
4022{
4023	struct request_sock *req;
4024
4025	/* We might be called with a new socket, after
4026	 * inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() has been called
4027	 * so we can not use lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)
4028	 */
4029	req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, 1);
4030
4031	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
4032		TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
4033
4034	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
4035	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
4036	if (req)
4037		reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
4038
4039	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
4040
4041	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
4042		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
4043	else
4044		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
4045}
4046EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
4047
4048int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
4049{
4050	if (!sk_fullsock(sk)) {
4051		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
4052			struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
4053
4054			local_bh_disable();
4055			inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
4056			local_bh_enable();
4057			return 0;
4058		}
4059		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4060	}
4061
4062	/* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */
4063	lock_sock(sk);
4064
4065	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
4066		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
4067		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
4068	}
4069
4070	/* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */
4071	local_bh_disable();
4072	bh_lock_sock(sk);
4073
4074	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
4075		sk->sk_err = err;
4076		/* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */
4077		smp_wmb();
4078		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
4079		if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state))
4080			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
4081		tcp_done(sk);
4082	}
4083
4084	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
4085	local_bh_enable();
4086	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
4087	release_sock(sk);
4088	return 0;
4089}
4090EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort);
4091
4092extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
4093
4094static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
4095static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
4096{
4097	ssize_t ret;
4098
4099	if (!str)
4100		return 0;
4101
4102	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &thash_entries);
4103	if (ret)
4104		return 0;
4105
4106	return 1;
4107}
4108__setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
4109
4110static void __init tcp_init_mem(void)
4111{
4112	unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 16;
4113
4114	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
4115	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;		/* 4.68 % */
4116	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;			/* 6.25 % */
4117	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;	/* 9.37 % */
4118}
4119
4120void __init tcp_init(void)
4121{
4122	int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt;
4123	unsigned long limit;
4124	unsigned int i;
4125
4126	BUILD_BUG_ON(TCP_MIN_SND_MSS <= MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE);
4127	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) >
4128		     sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb));
4129
4130	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
4131	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
4132	inet_hashinfo_init(&tcp_hashinfo);
4133	inet_hashinfo2_init(&tcp_hashinfo, "tcp_listen_portaddr_hash",
4134			    thash_entries, 21,  /* one slot per 2 MB*/
4135			    0, 64 * 1024);
4136	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
4137		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
4138				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
4139				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
4140
4141	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
4142	 * hash tables.
4143	 *
4144	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
4145	 */
4146	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
4147		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
4148					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
4149					thash_entries,
4150					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
4151					0,
4152					NULL,
4153					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
4154					0,
4155					thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
4156	for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++)
4157		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
4158
4159	if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
4160		panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
4161	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
4162		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
4163					sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
4164					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
4165					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
4166					0,
4167					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
4168					NULL,
4169					0,
4170					64 * 1024);
4171	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
4172	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
4173		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
4174		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
4175	}
4176
4177
4178	cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
4179	sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2;
4180
4181	tcp_init_mem();
4182	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
4183	limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
4184	max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
4185	max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit);
4186
4187	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
4188	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
4189	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare);
4190
4191	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
4192	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072;
4193	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare);
4194
4195	pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
4196		tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
4197
4198	tcp_v4_init();
4199	tcp_metrics_init();
4200	BUG_ON(tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno) != 0);
4201	tcp_tasklet_init();
4202	mptcp_init();
4203}
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
   8 *
   9 * Authors:	Ross Biro
  10 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  11 *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
  12 *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13 *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14 *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
  15 *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
  16 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  17 *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
  18 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  19 *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  20 *
  21 * Fixes:
  22 *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
  23 *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
  24 *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
  25 *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
  26 *					(tcp_err()).
  27 *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
  28 *					pointers passed where wrong and the
  29 *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
  30 *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
  31 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
  32 *					wakes people on errors. poll
  33 *					behaves and the icmp error race
  34 *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
  35 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
  36 *					everything not just packets for
  37 *					unknown sockets.
  38 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
  39 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
  40 *					syn rule wrong]
  41 *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
  42 *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
  43 *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
  44 *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
  45 *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
  46 *					escape still
  47 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
  48 *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
  49 *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
  50 *					facilities
  51 *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
  52 *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
  53 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
  54 *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
  55 *					bit to skb ops.
  56 *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
  57 *					nasty.
  58 *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
  59 *					tcp is hard to follow
  60 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
  61 *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
  62 *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
  63 *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
  64 *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
  65 *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
  66 *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
  67 *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
  68 *					so the kernel can layer network
  69 *					sockets.
  70 *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
  71 *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
  72 *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
  73 *					state ack error.
  74 *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
  75 *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
  76 *					window non shrink trick.
  77 *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
  78 *					fixes
  79 *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
  80 *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
  81 *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
  82 *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
  83 *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
  84 *					completely
  85 *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
  86 *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
  87 *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
  88 *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
  89 *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
  90 *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
  91 *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
  92 *					(not yet usable)
  93 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
  94 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
  95 *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
  96 *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
  97 *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
  98 *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
  99 *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
 100 *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
 101 *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
 102 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
 103 *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
 104 *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
 105 *					all cases.
 106 *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
 107 *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
 108 *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
 109 *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
 110 *					works now.
 111 *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
 112 *					BSD api.
 113 *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
 114 *					fix a race and a signal problem with
 115 *					accept() and async I/O.
 116 *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
 117 *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
 118 *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
 119 *					clients/servers which listen in on
 120 *					fixed ports.
 121 *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
 122 *					a sensible code size.
 123 *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
 124 *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
 125 *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
 126 *					socket close.
 127 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
 128 *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
 129 *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
 130 *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
 131 *					accept.
 132 *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
 133 *					it's handy for debugging.
 134 *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
 135 *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
 136 *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
 137 *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
 138 *					for a reference on the difference
 139 *					between specifications and how BSD
 140 *					works see the 4.4lite source.
 141 *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
 142 *					close.
 143 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
 144 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
 145 *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
 146 *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
 147 *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
 148 *					comments.
 149 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
 150 *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
 151 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
 152 *					now gets fed up of retrying without
 153 *					(even a no space) answer.
 154 *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
 155 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
 156 *					resemble the RFC.
 157 *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
 158 *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
 159 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
 160 *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
 161 *					generates them.
 162 *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
 163 *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
 164 *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
 165 *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
 166 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
 167 *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
 168 *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
 169 *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
 170 *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
 171 *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
 172 *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
 173 *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
 174 *					but it's a start!
 175 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
 176 *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
 177 *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
 178 *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
 179 *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
 180 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
 181 *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
 182 *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
 183 *					when the remote claims no mtu!
 184 *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
 185 *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
 186 *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
 187 *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
 188 *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
 189 *					tcp_do_retransmit()
 190 *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
 191 *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
 192 *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
 193 *					against machines running Solaris,
 194 *					and seems to result in general
 195 *					improvement.
 196 *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
 197 *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
 198 *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
 199 *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
 200 *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
 201 *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
 202 *					shutdown() followed by close().
 203 *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
 204 *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
 205 *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
 206 *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
 207 *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
 208 *
 209 * Description of States:
 210 *
 211 *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
 212 *
 213 *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
 214 *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
 215 *
 216 *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
 217 *
 218 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
 219 *				transmission of remaining buffered data
 220 *
 221 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
 222 *				to shutdown
 223 *
 224 *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
 225 *				data we have to finish sending
 226 *
 227 *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
 228 *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
 229 *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
 230 *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
 231 *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
 232 *
 233 *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
 234 *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
 235 *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
 236 *
 237 *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
 238 *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
 239 *				buffer that we have to finish sending
 240 *
 241 *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
 242 */
 243
 244#define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
 245
 246#include <crypto/hash.h>
 247#include <linux/kernel.h>
 248#include <linux/module.h>
 249#include <linux/types.h>
 250#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 251#include <linux/poll.h>
 252#include <linux/inet_diag.h>
 253#include <linux/init.h>
 254#include <linux/fs.h>
 255#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 256#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 257#include <linux/splice.h>
 258#include <linux/net.h>
 259#include <linux/socket.h>
 260#include <linux/random.h>
 261#include <linux/memblock.h>
 262#include <linux/highmem.h>
 263#include <linux/swap.h>
 264#include <linux/cache.h>
 265#include <linux/err.h>
 266#include <linux/time.h>
 267#include <linux/slab.h>
 268#include <linux/errqueue.h>
 269#include <linux/static_key.h>
 270
 271#include <net/icmp.h>
 272#include <net/inet_common.h>
 273#include <net/tcp.h>
 
 274#include <net/xfrm.h>
 275#include <net/ip.h>
 276#include <net/sock.h>
 277
 278#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 279#include <asm/ioctls.h>
 280#include <net/busy_poll.h>
 281
 282struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
 283EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
 284
 285long sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
 286EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
 287
 288atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
 289EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
 290
 291#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
 292DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_have_smc);
 293EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_have_smc);
 294#endif
 295
 296/*
 297 * Current number of TCP sockets.
 298 */
 299struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
 300EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
 301
 302/*
 303 * TCP splice context
 304 */
 305struct tcp_splice_state {
 306	struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
 307	size_t len;
 308	unsigned int flags;
 309};
 310
 311/*
 312 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
 313 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
 314 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
 315 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
 316 */
 317unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
 318EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_pressure);
 319
 320DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key);
 321EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key);
 322
 323DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_skb_cache_key);
 324
 325void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
 326{
 327	unsigned long val;
 328
 329	if (READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
 330		return;
 331	val = jiffies;
 332
 333	if (!val)
 334		val--;
 335	if (!cmpxchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0, val))
 336		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
 337}
 338EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
 339
 340void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
 341{
 342	unsigned long val;
 343
 344	if (!READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
 345		return;
 346	val = xchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0);
 347	if (val)
 348		NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO,
 349			      jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - val));
 350}
 351EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_leave_memory_pressure);
 352
 353/* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
 354static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
 355{
 356	u8 res = 0;
 357
 358	if (seconds > 0) {
 359		int period = timeout;
 360
 361		res = 1;
 362		while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
 363			res++;
 364			timeout <<= 1;
 365			if (timeout > rto_max)
 366				timeout = rto_max;
 367			period += timeout;
 368		}
 369	}
 370	return res;
 371}
 372
 373/* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
 374static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
 375{
 376	int period = 0;
 377
 378	if (retrans > 0) {
 379		period = timeout;
 380		while (--retrans) {
 381			timeout <<= 1;
 382			if (timeout > rto_max)
 383				timeout = rto_max;
 384			period += timeout;
 385		}
 386	}
 387	return period;
 388}
 389
 390static u64 tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
 391{
 392	u32 rate = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_delivered);
 393	u32 intv = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_interval_us);
 394	u64 rate64 = 0;
 395
 396	if (rate && intv) {
 397		rate64 = (u64)rate * tp->mss_cache * USEC_PER_SEC;
 398		do_div(rate64, intv);
 399	}
 400	return rate64;
 401}
 402
 403/* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock.
 404 *
 405 * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
 406 *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
 407 */
 408void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
 409{
 410	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 411	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 412
 413	tp->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT;
 414	sk->tcp_rtx_queue = RB_ROOT;
 415	tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
 416	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsq_node);
 417	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsorted_sent_queue);
 418
 419	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
 420	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
 421	minmax_reset(&tp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U);
 422
 423	/* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
 424	 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
 425	 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
 426	 * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
 427	 */
 428	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
 429
 430	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
 431	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
 432
 433	/* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
 434	 * initialization of these values.
 435	 */
 436	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
 437	tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
 438	tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
 439
 440	tp->reordering = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering;
 441	tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk);
 442
 443	tp->tsoffset = 0;
 444	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
 445
 446	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
 447
 448	sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
 449	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
 450
 451	icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
 452
 453	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1]);
 454	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1]);
 455
 456	sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk);
 457	sk->sk_route_forced_caps = NETIF_F_GSO;
 458}
 459EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock);
 460
 461static void tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, u16 tsflags)
 462{
 463	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
 464
 465	if (tsflags && skb) {
 466		struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
 467		struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
 468
 469		sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, &shinfo->tx_flags);
 470		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK)
 471			tcb->txstamp_ack = 1;
 472		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
 473			shinfo->tskey = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - 1;
 474	}
 475}
 476
 477static inline bool tcp_stream_is_readable(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
 478					  int target, struct sock *sk)
 479{
 480	return (READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt) - READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) >= target) ||
 481		(sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read ?
 482		sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read(sk) : false);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 483}
 484
 485/*
 486 *	Wait for a TCP event.
 487 *
 488 *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
 489 *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
 490 *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
 491 */
 492__poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
 493{
 494	__poll_t mask;
 495	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 496	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 497	int state;
 498
 499	sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
 500
 501	state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
 502	if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
 503		return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
 504
 505	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
 506	 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
 507	 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
 508	 */
 509
 510	mask = 0;
 511
 512	/*
 513	 * EPOLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
 514	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
 515	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
 516	 *
 517	 * Some poll() documentation says that EPOLLHUP is incompatible
 518	 * with the EPOLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
 519	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
 520	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
 521	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
 522	 *
 523	 * Check-me.
 524	 *
 525	 * Check number 1. EPOLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
 526	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
 527	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
 528	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set EPOLLHUP
 529	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
 530	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
 531	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if EPOLLHUP were maskable,
 532	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
 533	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
 534	 * why EPOLLHUP is incompatible with EPOLLOUT.	--ANK
 535	 *
 536	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
 537	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
 538	 */
 539	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE)
 540		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
 541	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
 542		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP;
 543
 544	/* Connected or passive Fast Open socket? */
 545	if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT &&
 546	    (state != TCP_SYN_RECV || rcu_access_pointer(tp->fastopen_rsk))) {
 547		int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
 548
 549		if (READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) &&
 550		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
 551		    tp->urg_data)
 552			target++;
 553
 554		if (tcp_stream_is_readable(tp, target, sk))
 555			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 556
 557		if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
 558			if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk)) {
 559				mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 560			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
 561				sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
 562				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
 563
 564				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
 565				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
 566				 * IO signal will be lost. Memory barrier
 567				 * pairs with the input side.
 568				 */
 569				smp_mb__after_atomic();
 570				if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk))
 571					mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 572			}
 573		} else
 574			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 575
 576		if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
 577			mask |= EPOLLPRI;
 578	} else if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) {
 579		/* Active TCP fastopen socket with defer_connect
 580		 * Return EPOLLOUT so application can call write()
 581		 * in order for kernel to generate SYN+data
 582		 */
 583		mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 584	}
 585	/* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_reset() */
 586	smp_rmb();
 587	if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_error_queue))
 588		mask |= EPOLLERR;
 589
 590	return mask;
 591}
 592EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
 593
 594int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 595{
 596	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 597	int answ;
 598	bool slow;
 599
 600	switch (cmd) {
 601	case SIOCINQ:
 602		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 603			return -EINVAL;
 604
 605		slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
 606		answ = tcp_inq(sk);
 607		unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
 608		break;
 609	case SIOCATMARK:
 610		answ = tp->urg_data &&
 611		       READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
 612		break;
 613	case SIOCOUTQ:
 614		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 615			return -EINVAL;
 616
 617		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
 618			answ = 0;
 619		else
 620			answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) - tp->snd_una;
 621		break;
 622	case SIOCOUTQNSD:
 623		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 624			return -EINVAL;
 625
 626		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
 627			answ = 0;
 628		else
 629			answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) -
 630			       READ_ONCE(tp->snd_nxt);
 631		break;
 632	default:
 633		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 634	}
 635
 636	return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
 637}
 638EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
 639
 640static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 641{
 642	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
 643	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
 644}
 645
 646static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
 647{
 648	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
 649}
 650
 651static void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 652{
 653	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 654	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
 655
 656	skb->csum    = 0;
 657	tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
 658	tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
 659	tcb->sacked  = 0;
 660	__skb_header_release(skb);
 661	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
 662	sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, skb->truesize);
 663	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
 664	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
 665		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
 666
 667	tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk);
 668}
 669
 670static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
 671{
 672	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
 673		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
 674}
 675
 676/* If a not yet filled skb is pushed, do not send it if
 677 * we have data packets in Qdisc or NIC queues :
 678 * Because TX completion will happen shortly, it gives a chance
 679 * to coalesce future sendmsg() payload into this skb, without
 680 * need for a timer, and with no latency trade off.
 681 * As packets containing data payload have a bigger truesize
 682 * than pure acks (dataless) packets, the last checks prevent
 683 * autocorking if we only have an ACK in Qdisc/NIC queues,
 684 * or if TX completion was delayed after we processed ACK packet.
 685 */
 686static bool tcp_should_autocork(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 687				int size_goal)
 688{
 689	return skb->len < size_goal &&
 690	       sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking &&
 691	       !tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) &&
 692	       refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize;
 693}
 694
 695static void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
 696		     int nonagle, int size_goal)
 697{
 698	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 699	struct sk_buff *skb;
 700
 701	skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
 702	if (!skb)
 703		return;
 704	if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
 705		tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
 706
 707	tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
 708
 709	if (tcp_should_autocork(sk, skb, size_goal)) {
 710
 711		/* avoid atomic op if TSQ_THROTTLED bit is already set */
 712		if (!test_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags)) {
 713			NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING);
 714			set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags);
 715		}
 716		/* It is possible TX completion already happened
 717		 * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED.
 718		 */
 719		if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize)
 720			return;
 721	}
 722
 723	if (flags & MSG_MORE)
 724		nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
 725
 726	__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, nonagle);
 727}
 728
 729static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
 730				unsigned int offset, size_t len)
 731{
 732	struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
 733	int ret;
 734
 735	ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, skb->sk, offset, tss->pipe,
 736			      min(rd_desc->count, len), tss->flags);
 737	if (ret > 0)
 738		rd_desc->count -= ret;
 739	return ret;
 740}
 741
 742static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
 743{
 744	/* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
 745	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
 746		.arg.data = tss,
 747		.count	  = tss->len,
 748	};
 749
 750	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
 751}
 752
 753/**
 754 *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
 755 * @sock:	socket to splice from
 756 * @ppos:	position (not valid)
 757 * @pipe:	pipe to splice to
 758 * @len:	number of bytes to splice
 759 * @flags:	splice modifier flags
 760 *
 761 * Description:
 762 *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
 763 *
 764 **/
 765ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
 766			struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
 767			unsigned int flags)
 768{
 769	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 770	struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
 771		.pipe = pipe,
 772		.len = len,
 773		.flags = flags,
 774	};
 775	long timeo;
 776	ssize_t spliced;
 777	int ret;
 778
 779	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 780	/*
 781	 * We can't seek on a socket input
 782	 */
 783	if (unlikely(*ppos))
 784		return -ESPIPE;
 785
 786	ret = spliced = 0;
 787
 788	lock_sock(sk);
 789
 790	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
 791	while (tss.len) {
 792		ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
 793		if (ret < 0)
 794			break;
 795		else if (!ret) {
 796			if (spliced)
 797				break;
 798			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
 799				break;
 800			if (sk->sk_err) {
 801				ret = sock_error(sk);
 802				break;
 803			}
 804			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
 805				break;
 806			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
 807				/*
 808				 * This occurs when user tries to read
 809				 * from never connected socket.
 810				 */
 811				ret = -ENOTCONN;
 812				break;
 813			}
 814			if (!timeo) {
 815				ret = -EAGAIN;
 816				break;
 817			}
 818			/* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have
 819			 * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop.
 820			 * This might happen with URG data.
 821			 */
 822			if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
 823				break;
 824			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
 825			if (signal_pending(current)) {
 826				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
 827				break;
 828			}
 829			continue;
 830		}
 831		tss.len -= ret;
 832		spliced += ret;
 833
 834		if (!timeo)
 835			break;
 836		release_sock(sk);
 837		lock_sock(sk);
 838
 839		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
 840		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
 841		    signal_pending(current))
 842			break;
 843	}
 844
 845	release_sock(sk);
 846
 847	if (spliced)
 848		return spliced;
 849
 850	return ret;
 851}
 852EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
 853
 854struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
 855				    bool force_schedule)
 856{
 857	struct sk_buff *skb;
 858
 859	if (likely(!size)) {
 860		skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
 861		if (skb) {
 862			skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
 863			sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
 864			pskb_trim(skb, 0);
 865			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
 866			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = 0;
 867			memset(TCP_SKB_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb));
 868			return skb;
 869		}
 870	}
 871	/* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
 872	size = ALIGN(size, 4);
 873
 874	if (unlikely(tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)))
 875		sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
 876
 877	skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
 878	if (likely(skb)) {
 879		bool mem_scheduled;
 880
 881		if (force_schedule) {
 882			mem_scheduled = true;
 883			sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
 884		} else {
 885			mem_scheduled = sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
 886		}
 887		if (likely(mem_scheduled)) {
 888			skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
 889			/*
 890			 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
 891			 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
 892			 */
 893			skb->reserved_tailroom = skb->end - skb->tail - size;
 894			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
 895			return skb;
 896		}
 897		__kfree_skb(skb);
 898	} else {
 899		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
 900		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
 901	}
 902	return NULL;
 903}
 904
 905static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
 906				       int large_allowed)
 907{
 908	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 909	u32 new_size_goal, size_goal;
 910
 911	if (!large_allowed)
 912		return mss_now;
 913
 914	/* Note : tcp_tso_autosize() will eventually split this later */
 915	new_size_goal = sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1 - MAX_TCP_HEADER;
 916	new_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, new_size_goal);
 917
 918	/* We try hard to avoid divides here */
 919	size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
 920	if (unlikely(new_size_goal < size_goal ||
 921		     new_size_goal >= size_goal + mss_now)) {
 922		tp->gso_segs = min_t(u16, new_size_goal / mss_now,
 923				     sk->sk_gso_max_segs);
 924		size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
 925	}
 926
 927	return max(size_goal, mss_now);
 928}
 929
 930static int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
 931{
 932	int mss_now;
 933
 934	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
 935	*size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
 936
 937	return mss_now;
 938}
 939
 940/* In some cases, both sendpage() and sendmsg() could have added
 941 * an skb to the write queue, but failed adding payload on it.
 942 * We need to remove it to consume less memory, but more
 943 * importantly be able to generate EPOLLOUT for Edge Trigger epoll()
 944 * users.
 945 */
 946static void tcp_remove_empty_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 947{
 948	if (skb && !skb->len) {
 949		tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
 950		if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk))
 951			tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
 952		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
 953	}
 954}
 955
 956ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
 957			 size_t size, int flags)
 958{
 959	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 960	int mss_now, size_goal;
 961	int err;
 962	ssize_t copied;
 963	long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
 964
 965	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) &&
 966	    WARN_ONCE(PageSlab(page), "page must not be a Slab one"))
 
 967		return -EINVAL;
 968
 969	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
 970	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
 971	 * is fully established.
 972	 */
 973	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
 974	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
 975		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
 976		if (err != 0)
 977			goto out_err;
 978	}
 979
 980	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
 981
 982	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
 983	copied = 0;
 984
 985	err = -EPIPE;
 986	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
 987		goto out_err;
 988
 989	while (size > 0) {
 990		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
 991		int copy, i;
 992		bool can_coalesce;
 993
 994		if (!skb || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0 ||
 995		    !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
 996new_segment:
 997			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
 998				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
 999
1000			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
1001					tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk));
1002			if (!skb)
1003				goto wait_for_memory;
1004
1005#ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE
1006			skb->decrypted = !!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED);
1007#endif
1008			skb_entail(sk, skb);
1009			copy = size_goal;
1010		}
1011
1012		if (copy > size)
1013			copy = size;
1014
1015		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1016		can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
1017		if (!can_coalesce && i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1018			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1019			goto new_segment;
1020		}
1021		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1022			goto wait_for_memory;
1023
1024		if (can_coalesce) {
1025			skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1026		} else {
1027			get_page(page);
1028			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
1029		}
1030
1031		if (!(flags & MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS))
1032			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1033
1034		skb->len += copy;
1035		skb->data_len += copy;
1036		skb->truesize += copy;
1037		sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy);
1038		sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1039		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1040		WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
1041		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1042		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1043
1044		if (!copied)
1045			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1046
1047		copied += copy;
1048		offset += copy;
1049		size -= copy;
1050		if (!size)
1051			goto out;
1052
1053		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1054			continue;
1055
1056		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1057			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1058			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1059		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1060			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1061		continue;
1062
1063wait_for_sndbuf:
1064		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1065wait_for_memory:
1066		tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1067			 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1068
1069		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1070		if (err != 0)
1071			goto do_error;
1072
1073		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1074	}
1075
1076out:
1077	if (copied) {
1078		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sk->sk_tsflags);
1079		if (!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST))
1080			tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1081	}
1082	return copied;
1083
1084do_error:
1085	tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_tail(sk));
1086	if (copied)
1087		goto out;
1088out_err:
1089	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1090	if (unlikely(skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 0 &&
1091		     err == -EAGAIN)) {
1092		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1093		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1094	}
1095	return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1096}
1097EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_tcp_sendpages);
1098
1099int tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1100			size_t size, int flags)
1101{
1102	if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))
1103		return sock_no_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1104
1105	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1106
1107	return do_tcp_sendpages(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1108}
1109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendpage_locked);
1110
1111int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1112		 size_t size, int flags)
1113{
1114	int ret;
1115
1116	lock_sock(sk);
1117	ret = tcp_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1118	release_sock(sk);
1119
1120	return ret;
1121}
1122EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
1123
1124void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1125{
1126	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1127		kfree(tp->fastopen_req);
1128		tp->fastopen_req = NULL;
1129	}
1130}
1131
1132static int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1133				int *copied, size_t size,
1134				struct ubuf_info *uarg)
1135{
1136	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1137	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1138	struct sockaddr *uaddr = msg->msg_name;
1139	int err, flags;
1140
1141	if (!(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) ||
1142	    (uaddr && msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(uaddr->sa_family) &&
1143	     uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC))
1144		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1145	if (tp->fastopen_req)
1146		return -EALREADY; /* Another Fast Open is in progress */
1147
1148	tp->fastopen_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcp_fastopen_request),
1149				   sk->sk_allocation);
1150	if (unlikely(!tp->fastopen_req))
1151		return -ENOBUFS;
1152	tp->fastopen_req->data = msg;
1153	tp->fastopen_req->size = size;
1154	tp->fastopen_req->uarg = uarg;
1155
1156	if (inet->defer_connect) {
1157		err = tcp_connect(sk);
1158		/* Same failure procedure as in tcp_v4/6_connect */
1159		if (err) {
1160			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1161			inet->inet_dport = 0;
1162			sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1163		}
1164	}
1165	flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? O_NONBLOCK : 0;
1166	err = __inet_stream_connect(sk->sk_socket, uaddr,
1167				    msg->msg_namelen, flags, 1);
1168	/* fastopen_req could already be freed in __inet_stream_connect
1169	 * if the connection times out or gets rst
1170	 */
1171	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1172		*copied = tp->fastopen_req->copied;
1173		tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1174		inet->defer_connect = 0;
1175	}
1176	return err;
1177}
1178
1179int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1180{
1181	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1182	struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL;
1183	struct sk_buff *skb;
1184	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1185	int flags, err, copied = 0;
1186	int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0;
1187	int process_backlog = 0;
1188	bool zc = false;
1189	long timeo;
1190
1191	flags = msg->msg_flags;
1192
1193	if (flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && size && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
1194		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1195		uarg = sock_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb));
1196		if (!uarg) {
1197			err = -ENOBUFS;
1198			goto out_err;
1199		}
1200
1201		zc = sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG;
1202		if (!zc)
1203			uarg->zerocopy = 0;
1204	}
1205
1206	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN || inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) &&
1207	    !tp->repair) {
1208		err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg);
1209		if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0)
1210			goto out;
1211		else if (err)
1212			goto out_err;
1213	}
1214
1215	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1216
1217	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1218
1219	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
1220	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
1221	 * is fully established.
1222	 */
1223	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
1224	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
1225		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
1226		if (err != 0)
1227			goto do_error;
1228	}
1229
1230	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1231		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
1232			copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size);
1233			goto out_nopush;
1234		}
1235
1236		err = -EINVAL;
1237		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1238			goto out_err;
1239
1240		/* 'common' sending to sendq */
1241	}
1242
1243	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1244	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1245		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1246		if (unlikely(err)) {
1247			err = -EINVAL;
1248			goto out_err;
1249		}
1250	}
1251
1252	/* This should be in poll */
1253	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
1254
1255	/* Ok commence sending. */
1256	copied = 0;
1257
1258restart:
1259	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1260
1261	err = -EPIPE;
1262	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1263		goto do_error;
1264
1265	while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
1266		int copy = 0;
1267
1268		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1269		if (skb)
1270			copy = size_goal - skb->len;
1271
1272		if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1273			bool first_skb;
1274
1275new_segment:
1276			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1277				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
1278
1279			if (unlikely(process_backlog >= 16)) {
1280				process_backlog = 0;
1281				if (sk_flush_backlog(sk))
1282					goto restart;
1283			}
1284			first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk);
1285			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
1286						  first_skb);
1287			if (!skb)
1288				goto wait_for_memory;
1289
1290			process_backlog++;
1291			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1292
1293			skb_entail(sk, skb);
1294			copy = size_goal;
1295
1296			/* All packets are restored as if they have
1297			 * already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to
1298			 * avoid wrong rtt estimation.
1299			 */
1300			if (tp->repair)
1301				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED;
1302		}
1303
1304		/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
1305		if (copy > msg_data_left(msg))
1306			copy = msg_data_left(msg);
1307
1308		/* Where to copy to? */
1309		if (skb_availroom(skb) > 0 && !zc) {
1310			/* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
1311			copy = min_t(int, copy, skb_availroom(skb));
1312			err = skb_add_data_nocache(sk, skb, &msg->msg_iter, copy);
1313			if (err)
1314				goto do_fault;
1315		} else if (!zc) {
1316			bool merge = true;
1317			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1318			struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
1319
1320			if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
1321				goto wait_for_memory;
1322
1323			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1324					      pfrag->offset)) {
1325				if (i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1326					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1327					goto new_segment;
1328				}
1329				merge = false;
1330			}
1331
1332			copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
1333
1334			if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1335				goto wait_for_memory;
1336
1337			err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
1338						       pfrag->page,
1339						       pfrag->offset,
1340						       copy);
1341			if (err)
1342				goto do_error;
1343
1344			/* Update the skb. */
1345			if (merge) {
1346				skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1347			} else {
1348				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1349						   pfrag->offset, copy);
1350				page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
1351			}
1352			pfrag->offset += copy;
1353		} else {
1354			err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg);
1355			if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) {
1356				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1357				goto new_segment;
1358			}
1359			if (err < 0)
1360				goto do_error;
1361			copy = err;
1362		}
1363
1364		if (!copied)
1365			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1366
1367		WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
1368		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1369		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1370
1371		copied += copy;
1372		if (!msg_data_left(msg)) {
1373			if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR))
1374				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1;
1375			goto out;
1376		}
1377
1378		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair))
1379			continue;
1380
1381		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1382			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1383			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1384		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1385			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1386		continue;
1387
1388wait_for_sndbuf:
1389		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1390wait_for_memory:
1391		if (copied)
1392			tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1393				 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1394
1395		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1396		if (err != 0)
1397			goto do_error;
1398
1399		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1400	}
1401
1402out:
1403	if (copied) {
1404		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags);
1405		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1406	}
1407out_nopush:
1408	sock_zerocopy_put(uarg);
1409	return copied + copied_syn;
1410
1411do_error:
1412	skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1413do_fault:
1414	tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk, skb);
1415
1416	if (copied + copied_syn)
1417		goto out;
1418out_err:
1419	sock_zerocopy_put_abort(uarg, true);
1420	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1421	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1422	if (unlikely(skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 0 &&
1423		     err == -EAGAIN)) {
1424		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1425		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1426	}
1427	return err;
1428}
1429EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendmsg_locked);
1430
1431int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1432{
1433	int ret;
1434
1435	lock_sock(sk);
1436	ret = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, msg, size);
1437	release_sock(sk);
1438
1439	return ret;
1440}
1441EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
1442
1443/*
1444 *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1445 *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1446 */
1447
1448static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1449{
1450	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1451
1452	/* No URG data to read. */
1453	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1454	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1455		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
1456
1457	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1458		return -ENOTCONN;
1459
1460	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1461		int err = 0;
1462		char c = tp->urg_data;
1463
1464		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1465			tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1466
1467		/* Read urgent data. */
1468		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1469
1470		if (len > 0) {
1471			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1472				err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, &c, 1);
1473			len = 1;
1474		} else
1475			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1476
1477		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1478	}
1479
1480	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1481		return 0;
1482
1483	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1484	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1485	 * this call should never block, independent of the
1486	 * blocking state of the socket.
1487	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1488	 */
1489	return -EAGAIN;
1490}
1491
1492static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
1493{
1494	struct sk_buff *skb;
1495	int copied = 0, err = 0;
1496
1497	/* XXX -- need to support SO_PEEK_OFF */
1498
1499	skb_rbtree_walk(skb, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue) {
1500		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1501		if (err)
1502			return err;
1503		copied += skb->len;
1504	}
1505
1506	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
1507		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1508		if (err)
1509			break;
1510
1511		copied += skb->len;
1512	}
1513
1514	return err ?: copied;
1515}
1516
1517/* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1518 * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1519 * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1520 * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1521 * a window update.
1522 */
1523static void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1524{
1525	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1526	bool time_to_ack = false;
1527
1528	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1529
1530	WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
1531	     "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
1532	     tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
1533
1534	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1535		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1536		   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1537		    * receive. */
1538		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1539		    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1540		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1541		    /*
1542		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1543		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1544		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1545		     * in queue.
1546		     */
1547		    (copied > 0 &&
1548		     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1549		      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1550		       !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) &&
1551		      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1552			time_to_ack = true;
1553	}
1554
1555	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1556	 * which has been raised "significantly".
1557	 *
1558	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1559	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1560	 */
1561	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1562		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1563
1564		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1565		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1566			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1567
1568			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1569			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1570			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1571			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1572			 */
1573			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1574				time_to_ack = true;
1575		}
1576	}
1577	if (time_to_ack)
1578		tcp_send_ack(sk);
1579}
1580
1581static struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1582{
1583	struct sk_buff *skb;
1584	u32 offset;
1585
1586	while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1587		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1588		if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
1589			pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
1590			offset--;
1591		}
1592		if (offset < skb->len || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)) {
1593			*off = offset;
1594			return skb;
1595		}
1596		/* This looks weird, but this can happen if TCP collapsing
1597		 * splitted a fat GRO packet, while we released socket lock
1598		 * in skb_splice_bits()
1599		 */
1600		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1601	}
1602	return NULL;
1603}
1604
1605/*
1606 * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1607 * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1608 * fashion.
1609 * Note:
1610 *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1611 *	- The routine does not block.
1612 *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1613 *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1614 *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
1615 */
1616int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1617		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1618{
1619	struct sk_buff *skb;
1620	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1621	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1622	u32 offset;
1623	int copied = 0;
1624
1625	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1626		return -ENOTCONN;
1627	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1628		if (offset < skb->len) {
1629			int used;
1630			size_t len;
1631
1632			len = skb->len - offset;
1633			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1634			if (tp->urg_data) {
1635				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1636				if (urg_offset < len)
1637					len = urg_offset;
1638				if (!len)
1639					break;
1640			}
1641			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1642			if (used <= 0) {
1643				if (!copied)
1644					copied = used;
1645				break;
1646			} else if (used <= len) {
1647				seq += used;
1648				copied += used;
1649				offset += used;
1650			}
1651			/* If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1652			 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1653			 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1654			 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1655			 */
1656			skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq - 1, &offset);
1657			if (!skb)
1658				break;
1659			/* TCP coalescing might have appended data to the skb.
1660			 * Try to splice more frags
1661			 */
1662			if (offset + 1 != skb->len)
1663				continue;
1664		}
1665		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) {
1666			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1667			++seq;
1668			break;
1669		}
1670		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1671		if (!desc->count)
1672			break;
1673		WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1674	}
1675	WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1676
1677	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1678
1679	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1680	if (copied > 0) {
1681		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1682		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1683	}
1684	return copied;
1685}
1686EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
1687
1688int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
1689{
1690	return tcp_inq(sock->sk);
1691}
1692EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_peek_len);
1693
1694/* Make sure sk_rcvbuf is big enough to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT hint */
1695int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val)
1696{
1697	int cap;
1698
1699	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1700		cap = sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1;
1701	else
1702		cap = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] >> 1;
1703	val = min(val, cap);
1704	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat, val ? : 1);
1705
1706	/* Check if we need to signal EPOLLIN right now */
1707	tcp_data_ready(sk);
1708
1709	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1710		return 0;
1711
1712	val <<= 1;
1713	if (val > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1714		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, val);
1715		tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp = tcp_win_from_space(sk, val);
1716	}
1717	return 0;
1718}
1719EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_set_rcvlowat);
1720
1721#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1722static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = {
1723};
1724
1725int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1726	     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1727{
1728	if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
1729		return -EPERM;
1730	vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
1731
1732	/* Instruct vm_insert_page() to not down_read(mmap_sem) */
1733	vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
1734
1735	vma->vm_ops = &tcp_vm_ops;
1736	return 0;
1737}
1738EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap);
1739
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1740static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
1741				struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
1742{
1743	unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address;
 
 
 
1744	const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL;
1745	u32 length = 0, seq, offset;
1746	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1747	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
 
 
1748	struct tcp_sock *tp;
1749	int inq;
1750	int ret;
1751
1752	if (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || address != zc->address)
1753		return -EINVAL;
1754
1755	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1756		return -ENOTCONN;
1757
1758	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
1759
1760	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 
 
1761
1762	ret = -EINVAL;
1763	vma = find_vma(current->mm, address);
1764	if (!vma || vma->vm_start > address || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops)
1765		goto out;
 
 
1766	zc->length = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address);
1767
1768	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1769	seq = tp->copied_seq;
1770	inq = tcp_inq(sk);
1771	zc->length = min_t(u32, zc->length, inq);
1772	zc->length &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1773	if (zc->length) {
1774		zap_page_range(vma, address, zc->length);
1775		zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1776	} else {
1777		zc->recv_skip_hint = inq;
1778	}
1779	ret = 0;
 
1780	while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) {
1781		if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1782			if (skb) {
 
 
1783				skb = skb->next;
1784				offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1785			} else {
1786				skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1787			}
1788
1789			zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
1790			offset -= skb_headlen(skb);
1791			if ((int)offset < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb))
1792				break;
1793			frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags;
1794			while (offset) {
1795				if (skb_frag_size(frags) > offset)
1796					goto out;
1797				offset -= skb_frag_size(frags);
1798				frags++;
1799			}
1800		}
1801		if (skb_frag_size(frags) != PAGE_SIZE || skb_frag_off(frags)) {
1802			int remaining = zc->recv_skip_hint;
1803
1804			while (remaining && (skb_frag_size(frags) != PAGE_SIZE ||
1805					     skb_frag_off(frags))) {
1806				remaining -= skb_frag_size(frags);
1807				frags++;
1808			}
1809			zc->recv_skip_hint -= remaining;
1810			break;
1811		}
1812		ret = vm_insert_page(vma, address + length,
1813				     skb_frag_page(frags));
1814		if (ret)
1815			break;
1816		length += PAGE_SIZE;
1817		seq += PAGE_SIZE;
1818		zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE;
1819		frags++;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1820	}
1821out:
1822	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1823	if (length) {
1824		WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1825		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1826
1827		/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1828		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1829		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, length);
1830		ret = 0;
1831		if (length == zc->length)
1832			zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1833	} else {
1834		if (!zc->recv_skip_hint && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1835			ret = -EIO;
1836	}
1837	zc->length = length;
1838	return ret;
1839}
1840#endif
1841
1842static void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb,
1843				    struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1844{
1845	if (skb->tstamp)
1846		tss->ts[0] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
1847	else
1848		tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1849
1850	if (skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp)
1851		tss->ts[2] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp);
1852	else
1853		tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1854}
1855
1856/* Similar to __sock_recv_timestamp, but does not require an skb */
1857static void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk,
1858			       struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1859{
1860	int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW);
1861	bool has_timestamping = false;
1862
1863	if (tss->ts[0].tv_sec || tss->ts[0].tv_nsec) {
1864		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) {
1865			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) {
1866				if (new_tstamp) {
1867					struct __kernel_timespec kts = {tss->ts[0].tv_sec, tss->ts[0].tv_nsec};
1868
 
 
1869					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW,
1870						 sizeof(kts), &kts);
1871				} else {
1872					struct timespec ts_old = timespec64_to_timespec(tss->ts[0]);
1873
 
 
1874					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD,
1875						 sizeof(ts_old), &ts_old);
1876				}
1877			} else {
1878				if (new_tstamp) {
1879					struct __kernel_sock_timeval stv;
1880
1881					stv.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec;
1882					stv.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000;
1883					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW,
1884						 sizeof(stv), &stv);
1885				} else {
1886					struct __kernel_old_timeval tv;
1887
1888					tv.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec;
1889					tv.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000;
1890					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD,
1891						 sizeof(tv), &tv);
1892				}
1893			}
1894		}
1895
1896		if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
1897			has_timestamping = true;
1898		else
1899			tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1900	}
1901
1902	if (tss->ts[2].tv_sec || tss->ts[2].tv_nsec) {
1903		if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
1904			has_timestamping = true;
1905		else
1906			tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1907	}
1908
1909	if (has_timestamping) {
1910		tss->ts[1] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1911		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW))
1912			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, tss);
1913		else
1914			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, tss);
1915	}
1916}
1917
1918static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk)
1919{
1920	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1921	u32 copied_seq = READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
1922	u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt);
1923	int inq;
1924
1925	inq = rcv_nxt - copied_seq;
1926	if (unlikely(inq < 0 || copied_seq != READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq))) {
1927		lock_sock(sk);
1928		inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1929		release_sock(sk);
1930	}
1931	/* After receiving a FIN, tell the user-space to continue reading
1932	 * by returning a non-zero inq.
1933	 */
1934	if (inq == 0 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1935		inq = 1;
1936	return inq;
1937}
1938
1939/*
1940 *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1941 *
1942 *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1943 *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1944 *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1945 */
1946
1947int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
1948		int flags, int *addr_len)
1949{
1950	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1951	int copied = 0;
1952	u32 peek_seq;
1953	u32 *seq;
1954	unsigned long used;
1955	int err, inq;
1956	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
1957	long timeo;
1958	struct sk_buff *skb, *last;
1959	u32 urg_hole = 0;
1960	struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
1961	bool has_tss = false;
1962	bool has_cmsg;
1963
1964	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))
1965		return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1966
1967	if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk) && skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) &&
1968	    (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED))
1969		sk_busy_loop(sk, nonblock);
1970
1971	lock_sock(sk);
1972
1973	err = -ENOTCONN;
1974	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1975		goto out;
1976
1977	has_cmsg = tp->recvmsg_inq;
1978	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1979
1980	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1981	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1982		goto recv_urg;
1983
1984	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1985		err = -EPERM;
1986		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1987			goto out;
1988
1989		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
1990			goto recv_sndq;
1991
1992		err = -EINVAL;
1993		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1994			goto out;
1995
1996		/* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */
1997	}
1998
1999	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
2000	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
2001		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2002		seq = &peek_seq;
2003	}
2004
2005	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
2006
2007	do {
2008		u32 offset;
2009
2010		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
2011		if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
2012			if (copied)
2013				break;
2014			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2015				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
2016				break;
2017			}
2018		}
2019
2020		/* Next get a buffer. */
2021
2022		last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2023		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
2024			last = skb;
2025			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
2026			 * shouldn't happen.
2027			 */
2028			if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
2029				 "TCP recvmsg seq # bug: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2030				 *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
2031				 flags))
2032				break;
2033
2034			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2035			if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
2036				pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
2037				offset--;
2038			}
2039			if (offset < skb->len)
2040				goto found_ok_skb;
2041			if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2042				goto found_fin_ok;
2043			WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK),
2044			     "TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2045			     *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
2046		}
2047
2048		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
2049
2050		if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
2051			break;
2052
2053		if (copied) {
2054			if (sk->sk_err ||
2055			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
2056			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
2057			    !timeo ||
2058			    signal_pending(current))
2059				break;
2060		} else {
2061			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2062				break;
2063
2064			if (sk->sk_err) {
2065				copied = sock_error(sk);
2066				break;
2067			}
2068
2069			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2070				break;
2071
2072			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2073				/* This occurs when user tries to read
2074				 * from never connected socket.
2075				 */
2076				copied = -ENOTCONN;
2077				break;
2078			}
2079
2080			if (!timeo) {
2081				copied = -EAGAIN;
2082				break;
2083			}
2084
2085			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2086				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
2087				break;
2088			}
2089		}
2090
2091		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2092
2093		if (copied >= target) {
2094			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
2095			release_sock(sk);
2096			lock_sock(sk);
2097		} else {
2098			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last);
2099		}
2100
2101		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
2102		    (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
2103			net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n",
2104					    current->comm,
2105					    task_pid_nr(current));
2106			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2107		}
2108		continue;
2109
2110found_ok_skb:
2111		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
2112		used = skb->len - offset;
2113		if (len < used)
2114			used = len;
2115
2116		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
2117		if (tp->urg_data) {
2118			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
2119			if (urg_offset < used) {
2120				if (!urg_offset) {
2121					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
2122						WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2123						urg_hole++;
2124						offset++;
2125						used--;
2126						if (!used)
2127							goto skip_copy;
2128					}
2129				} else
2130					used = urg_offset;
2131			}
2132		}
2133
2134		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
2135			err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used);
2136			if (err) {
2137				/* Exception. Bailout! */
2138				if (!copied)
2139					copied = -EFAULT;
2140				break;
2141			}
2142		}
2143
2144		WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + used);
2145		copied += used;
2146		len -= used;
2147
2148		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
2149
2150skip_copy:
2151		if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
2152			tp->urg_data = 0;
2153			tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
2154		}
2155		if (used + offset < skb->len)
2156			continue;
2157
2158		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
2159			tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, &tss);
2160			has_tss = true;
2161			has_cmsg = true;
2162		}
 
 
 
 
2163		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2164			goto found_fin_ok;
2165		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2166			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2167		continue;
2168
2169found_fin_ok:
2170		/* Process the FIN. */
2171		WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2172		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2173			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2174		break;
2175	} while (len > 0);
2176
2177	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
2178	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
2179	 */
2180
2181	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
2182	tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2183
2184	release_sock(sk);
2185
2186	if (has_cmsg) {
2187		if (has_tss)
2188			tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss);
2189		if (tp->recvmsg_inq) {
2190			inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
2191			put_cmsg(msg, SOL_TCP, TCP_CM_INQ, sizeof(inq), &inq);
2192		}
2193	}
2194
2195	return copied;
2196
2197out:
2198	release_sock(sk);
2199	return err;
2200
2201recv_urg:
2202	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
2203	goto out;
2204
2205recv_sndq:
2206	err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len);
2207	goto out;
2208}
2209EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2210
2211void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
2212{
2213	int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
2214
2215	/* We defined a new enum for TCP states that are exported in BPF
2216	 * so as not force the internal TCP states to be frozen. The
2217	 * following checks will detect if an internal state value ever
2218	 * differs from the BPF value. If this ever happens, then we will
2219	 * need to remap the internal value to the BPF value before calling
2220	 * tcp_call_bpf_2arg.
2221	 */
2222	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED != (int)TCP_ESTABLISHED);
2223	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT != (int)TCP_SYN_SENT);
2224	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_SYN_RECV);
2225	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
2226	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT2);
2227	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT != (int)TCP_TIME_WAIT);
2228	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE != (int)TCP_CLOSE);
2229	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT != (int)TCP_CLOSE_WAIT);
2230	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK != (int)TCP_LAST_ACK);
2231	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LISTEN != (int)TCP_LISTEN);
2232	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSING != (int)TCP_CLOSING);
2233	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2234	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES != (int)TCP_MAX_STATES);
2235
2236	if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG))
2237		tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB, oldstate, state);
2238
2239	switch (state) {
2240	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
2241		if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2242			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2243		break;
2244
2245	case TCP_CLOSE:
2246		if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2247			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
2248
2249		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
2250		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
2251		    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
2252			inet_put_port(sk);
2253		/* fall through */
2254	default:
2255		if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2256			TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2257	}
2258
2259	/* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
2260	 * socket sitting in hash tables.
2261	 */
2262	inet_sk_state_store(sk, state);
2263}
2264EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
2265
2266/*
2267 *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
2268 *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
2269 *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
2270 *	closed.
2271 */
2272
2273static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
2274  /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
2275  [0 /* (Invalid) */]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2276  [TCP_ESTABLISHED]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2277  [TCP_SYN_SENT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2278  [TCP_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2279  [TCP_FIN_WAIT1]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
2280  [TCP_FIN_WAIT2]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
2281  [TCP_TIME_WAIT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2282  [TCP_CLOSE]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2283  [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]	= TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2284  [TCP_LAST_ACK]	= TCP_LAST_ACK,
2285  [TCP_LISTEN]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2286  [TCP_CLOSING]		= TCP_CLOSING,
2287  [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_CLOSE,	/* should not happen ! */
2288};
2289
2290static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
2291{
2292	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
2293	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
2294
2295	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
2296
2297	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
2298}
2299
2300/*
2301 *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
2302 *	that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
2303 */
2304
2305void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
2306{
2307	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
2308	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
2309	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
2310	 */
2311	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
2312		return;
2313
2314	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
2315	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2316	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
2317	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
2318		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
2319		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
2320			tcp_send_fin(sk);
2321	}
2322}
2323EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2324
2325bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift)
2326{
2327	bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory;
2328
2329	too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, shift);
2330	out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk);
2331
2332	if (too_many_orphans)
2333		net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n");
2334	if (out_of_socket_memory)
2335		net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n");
2336	return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory;
2337}
2338
2339void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
2340{
2341	struct sk_buff *skb;
2342	int data_was_unread = 0;
2343	int state;
2344
2345	lock_sock(sk);
2346	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2347
2348	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2349		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2350
2351		/* Special case. */
2352		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2353
2354		goto adjudge_to_death;
2355	}
2356
2357	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
2358	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
2359	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
2360	 */
2361	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
2362		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2363
2364		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2365			len--;
2366		data_was_unread += len;
2367		__kfree_skb(skb);
2368	}
2369
2370	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2371
2372	/* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
2373	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2374		goto adjudge_to_death;
2375
2376	/* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
2377	 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
2378	 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
2379	 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
2380	 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
2381	 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
2382	 */
2383	if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) {
2384		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2385	} else if (data_was_unread) {
2386		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
2387		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
2388		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2389		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
2390	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
2391		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
2392		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2393		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
2394	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
2395		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
2396		 * zapping the connection.
2397		 */
2398
2399		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
2400		 * machine. State transitions:
2401		 *
2402		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
2403		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
2404		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
2405		 *
2406		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
2407		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
2408		 *
2409		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
2410		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
2411		 *
2412		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
2413		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
2414		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
2415		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
2416		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
2417		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
2418		 * 						--ANK
2419		 * XXX (TFO) - To start off we don't support SYN+ACK+FIN
2420		 * in a single packet! (May consider it later but will
2421		 * probably need API support or TCP_CORK SYN-ACK until
2422		 * data is written and socket is closed.)
2423		 */
2424		tcp_send_fin(sk);
2425	}
2426
2427	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
2428
2429adjudge_to_death:
2430	state = sk->sk_state;
2431	sock_hold(sk);
2432	sock_orphan(sk);
2433
2434	local_bh_disable();
2435	bh_lock_sock(sk);
2436	/* remove backlog if any, without releasing ownership. */
2437	__release_sock(sk);
2438
2439	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
2440
2441	/* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
2442	if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2443		goto out;
2444
2445	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
2446	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
2447	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
2448	 *	We use a 1 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
2449	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
2450	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
2451	 *	reset mistake.
2452	 *
2453	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
2454	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
2455	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
2456	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
2457	 */
2458
2459	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
2460		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2461		if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
2462			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2463			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2464			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2465					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
2466		} else {
2467			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
2468
2469			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
2470				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
2471						tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
2472			} else {
2473				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
2474				goto out;
2475			}
2476		}
2477	}
2478	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2479		sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2480		if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) {
2481			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2482			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2483			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2484					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
2485		} else if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) {
2486			/* Not possible to send reset; just close */
2487			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2488		}
2489	}
2490
2491	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2492		struct request_sock *req;
2493
2494		req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk,
2495						lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
2496		/* We could get here with a non-NULL req if the socket is
2497		 * aborted (e.g., closed with unread data) before 3WHS
2498		 * finishes.
2499		 */
2500		if (req)
2501			reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
2502		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2503	}
2504	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
2505
2506out:
2507	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
2508	local_bh_enable();
2509	release_sock(sk);
2510	sock_put(sk);
2511}
2512EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2513
2514/* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
2515
2516static inline bool tcp_need_reset(int state)
2517{
2518	return (1 << state) &
2519	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
2520		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
2521}
2522
2523static void tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2524{
2525	struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2526
 
2527	while (p) {
2528		struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p);
2529
2530		p = rb_next(p);
2531		/* Since we are deleting whole queue, no need to
2532		 * list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor)
2533		 */
2534		tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
2535		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2536	}
2537}
2538
2539void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2540{
2541	struct sk_buff *skb;
2542
2543	tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
2544	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
2545		tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
2546		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2547	}
2548	tcp_rtx_queue_purge(sk);
2549	skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
2550	if (skb) {
2551		__kfree_skb(skb);
2552		sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
2553	}
2554	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcp_sk(sk)->tsorted_sent_queue);
2555	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2556	tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
2557	tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0;
2558	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0;
2559}
2560
2561int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
2562{
2563	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2564	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2565	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2566	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
2567	u32 seq;
2568
2569	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2570		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2571
2572	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
2573	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2574		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2575	} else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2576		sk->sk_err = ECONNABORTED;
2577	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
2578		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
2579		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
2580		/* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
2581		 * states
2582		 */
2583		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
2584		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2585	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2586		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2587
2588	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2589	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2590	if (sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) {
2591		__kfree_skb(sk->sk_rx_skb_cache);
2592		sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = NULL;
2593	}
2594	WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
2595	tp->urg_data = 0;
2596	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
2597	tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk);
2598	skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
2599
2600	inet->inet_dport = 0;
2601
2602	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
2603		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
2604
2605	sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
2606	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
2607	tp->srtt_us = 0;
2608	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
2609	tp->rcv_rtt_last_tsecr = 0;
2610
2611	seq = tp->write_seq + tp->max_window + 2;
2612	if (!seq)
2613		seq = 1;
2614	WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, seq);
2615
2616	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
2617	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
2618	icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
2619	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
2620	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
2621	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
2622	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
2623	tp->window_clamp = 0;
 
2624	tp->delivered_ce = 0;
 
 
 
2625	tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
2626	tp->is_sack_reneg = 0;
2627	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
 
2628	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
2629	/* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0
2630	 * issue in __tcp_select_window()
2631	 */
2632	icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS;
2633	memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
2634	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
2635	dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
2636	sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;
2637	tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
2638	tp->compressed_ack = 0;
 
 
2639	tp->bytes_sent = 0;
2640	tp->bytes_acked = 0;
2641	tp->bytes_received = 0;
2642	tp->bytes_retrans = 0;
 
 
2643	tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = 0;
2644	tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = 0;
2645	tp->dsack_dups = 0;
2646	tp->reord_seen = 0;
2647	tp->retrans_out = 0;
2648	tp->sacked_out = 0;
2649	tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
2650	tp->last_oow_ack_time = 0;
2651	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
2652	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
2653	tp->rack.mstamp = 0;
2654	tp->rack.advanced = 0;
2655	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
2656	tp->rack.last_delivered = 0;
2657	tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = 0;
2658	tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0;
2659	tp->syn_data_acked = 0;
2660	tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
2661	tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
2662	tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
2663	tp->rcv_ooopack = 0;
2664
2665
2666	/* Clean up fastopen related fields */
2667	tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
2668	inet->defer_connect = 0;
 
2669
2670	WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
2671
2672	if (sk->sk_frag.page) {
2673		put_page(sk->sk_frag.page);
2674		sk->sk_frag.page = NULL;
2675		sk->sk_frag.offset = 0;
2676	}
2677
2678	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2679	return 0;
2680}
2681EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2682
2683static inline bool tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock *sk)
2684{
2685	return ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) &&
2686		(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN);
2687}
2688
2689static int tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock *tp, char __user *optbuf, int len)
2690{
2691	struct tcp_repair_window opt;
2692
2693	if (!tp->repair)
2694		return -EPERM;
2695
2696	if (len != sizeof(opt))
2697		return -EINVAL;
2698
2699	if (copy_from_user(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2700		return -EFAULT;
2701
2702	if (opt.max_window < opt.snd_wnd)
2703		return -EINVAL;
2704
2705	if (after(opt.snd_wl1, tp->rcv_nxt + opt.rcv_wnd))
2706		return -EINVAL;
2707
2708	if (after(opt.rcv_wup, tp->rcv_nxt))
2709		return -EINVAL;
2710
2711	tp->snd_wl1	= opt.snd_wl1;
2712	tp->snd_wnd	= opt.snd_wnd;
2713	tp->max_window	= opt.max_window;
2714
2715	tp->rcv_wnd	= opt.rcv_wnd;
2716	tp->rcv_wup	= opt.rcv_wup;
2717
2718	return 0;
2719}
2720
2721static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock *sk,
2722		struct tcp_repair_opt __user *optbuf, unsigned int len)
2723{
2724	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2725	struct tcp_repair_opt opt;
 
2726
2727	while (len >= sizeof(opt)) {
2728		if (copy_from_user(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2729			return -EFAULT;
2730
2731		optbuf++;
2732		len -= sizeof(opt);
2733
2734		switch (opt.opt_code) {
2735		case TCPOPT_MSS:
2736			tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val;
2737			tcp_mtup_init(sk);
2738			break;
2739		case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
2740			{
2741				u16 snd_wscale = opt.opt_val & 0xFFFF;
2742				u16 rcv_wscale = opt.opt_val >> 16;
2743
2744				if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE || rcv_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE)
2745					return -EFBIG;
2746
2747				tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = snd_wscale;
2748				tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale;
2749				tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = 1;
2750			}
2751			break;
2752		case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM:
2753			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2754				return -EINVAL;
2755
2756			tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN;
2757			break;
2758		case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
2759			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2760				return -EINVAL;
2761
2762			tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1;
2763			break;
2764		}
2765	}
2766
2767	return 0;
2768}
2769
2770DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2771EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2772
2773static void tcp_enable_tx_delay(void)
2774{
2775	if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled)) {
2776		static int __tcp_tx_delay_enabled = 0;
2777
2778		if (cmpxchg(&__tcp_tx_delay_enabled, 0, 1) == 0) {
2779			static_branch_enable(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2780			pr_info("TCP_TX_DELAY enabled\n");
2781		}
2782	}
2783}
2784
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2785/*
2786 *	Socket option code for TCP.
2787 */
2788static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2789		int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
2790{
2791	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2792	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2793	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
2794	int val;
2795	int err = 0;
2796
2797	/* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
2798	switch (optname) {
2799	case TCP_CONGESTION: {
2800		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2801
2802		if (optlen < 1)
2803			return -EINVAL;
2804
2805		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2806					min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2807		if (val < 0)
2808			return -EFAULT;
2809		name[val] = 0;
2810
2811		lock_sock(sk);
2812		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name, true, true,
2813						 ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns,
2814							    CAP_NET_ADMIN));
2815		release_sock(sk);
2816		return err;
2817	}
2818	case TCP_ULP: {
2819		char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
2820
2821		if (optlen < 1)
2822			return -EINVAL;
2823
2824		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2825					min_t(long, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX - 1,
2826					      optlen));
2827		if (val < 0)
2828			return -EFAULT;
2829		name[val] = 0;
2830
2831		lock_sock(sk);
2832		err = tcp_set_ulp(sk, name);
2833		release_sock(sk);
2834		return err;
2835	}
2836	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
2837		__u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH];
2838		__u8 *backup_key = NULL;
2839
2840		/* Allow a backup key as well to facilitate key rotation
2841		 * First key is the active one.
2842		 */
2843		if (optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH &&
2844		    optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
2845			return -EINVAL;
2846
2847		if (copy_from_user(key, optval, optlen))
2848			return -EFAULT;
2849
2850		if (optlen == TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
2851			backup_key = key + TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
2852
2853		return tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, sk, key, backup_key);
2854	}
2855	default:
2856		/* fallthru */
2857		break;
2858	}
2859
2860	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2861		return -EINVAL;
2862
2863	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2864		return -EFAULT;
2865
2866	lock_sock(sk);
2867
2868	switch (optname) {
2869	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2870		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2871		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2872		 * know which interface is going to be used
2873		 */
2874		if (val && (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW)) {
2875			err = -EINVAL;
2876			break;
2877		}
2878		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2879		break;
2880
2881	case TCP_NODELAY:
2882		if (val) {
2883			/* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2884			 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2885			 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2886			 *
2887			 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2888			 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2889			 * for currently queued segments.
2890			 */
2891			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2892			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2893		} else {
2894			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2895		}
2896		break;
2897
2898	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
2899		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2900			err = -EINVAL;
2901		else
2902			tp->thin_lto = val;
2903		break;
2904
2905	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
2906		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2907			err = -EINVAL;
2908		break;
2909
2910	case TCP_REPAIR:
2911		if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
2912			err = -EPERM;
2913		else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_ON) {
2914			tp->repair = 1;
2915			sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE;
2916			tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE;
2917		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF) {
2918			tp->repair = 0;
2919			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
2920			tcp_send_window_probe(sk);
2921		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP) {
2922			tp->repair = 0;
2923			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
2924		} else
2925			err = -EINVAL;
2926
2927		break;
2928
2929	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
2930		if (!tp->repair)
2931			err = -EPERM;
2932		else if ((unsigned int)val < TCP_QUEUES_NR)
2933			tp->repair_queue = val;
2934		else
2935			err = -EINVAL;
2936		break;
2937
2938	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
2939		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2940			err = -EPERM;
2941		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
2942			WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, val);
2943		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
2944			WRITE_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt, val);
 
 
2945		else
2946			err = -EINVAL;
2947		break;
2948
2949	case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS:
2950		if (!tp->repair)
2951			err = -EINVAL;
2952		else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2953			err = tcp_repair_options_est(sk,
2954					(struct tcp_repair_opt __user *)optval,
2955					optlen);
2956		else
2957			err = -EPERM;
2958		break;
2959
2960	case TCP_CORK:
2961		/* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2962		 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2963		 * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2964		 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2965		 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2966		 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2967		 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2968		 *
2969		 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2970		 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2971		 */
2972		if (val) {
2973			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2974		} else {
2975			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2976			if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2977				tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2978			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2979		}
2980		break;
2981
2982	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2983		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2984			err = -EINVAL;
2985		else {
2986			tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2987			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2988			    !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2989			      (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2990				u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
2991				if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2992					elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2993				else
2994					elapsed = 0;
2995				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2996			}
2997		}
2998		break;
2999	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3000		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
3001			err = -EINVAL;
3002		else
3003			tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
3004		break;
3005	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3006		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
3007			err = -EINVAL;
3008		else
3009			tp->keepalive_probes = val;
3010		break;
3011	case TCP_SYNCNT:
3012		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
3013			err = -EINVAL;
3014		else
3015			icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
3016		break;
3017
3018	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3019		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3020			err = -EINVAL;
3021		else
3022			tp->save_syn = val;
3023		break;
3024
3025	case TCP_LINGER2:
3026		if (val < 0)
3027			tp->linger2 = -1;
3028		else if (val > net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
3029			tp->linger2 = 0;
3030		else
3031			tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
3032		break;
3033
3034	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3035		/* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
3036		icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept =
3037			secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
3038					TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3039		break;
3040
3041	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3042		if (!val) {
3043			if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
3044				err = -EINVAL;
3045				break;
3046			}
3047			tp->window_clamp = 0;
3048		} else
3049			tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
3050						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
3051		break;
3052
3053	case TCP_QUICKACK:
3054		if (!val) {
3055			inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3056		} else {
3057			inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk);
3058			if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
3059			    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
3060			    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
3061				icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
3062				tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
3063				if (!(val & 1))
3064					inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3065			}
3066		}
3067		break;
3068
3069#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3070	case TCP_MD5SIG:
3071	case TCP_MD5SIG_EXT:
3072		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))
3073			err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
3074		else
3075			err = -EINVAL;
3076		break;
3077#endif
3078	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3079		/* Cap the max time in ms TCP will retry or probe the window
3080		 * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection.
3081		 */
3082		if (val < 0)
3083			err = -EINVAL;
3084		else
3085			icsk->icsk_user_timeout = val;
3086		break;
3087
3088	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3089		if (val >= 0 && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE |
3090		    TCPF_LISTEN))) {
3091			tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(net);
3092
3093			fastopen_queue_tune(sk, val);
3094		} else {
3095			err = -EINVAL;
3096		}
3097		break;
3098	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3099		if (val > 1 || val < 0) {
3100			err = -EINVAL;
3101		} else if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) {
3102			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
3103				tp->fastopen_connect = val;
3104			else
3105				err = -EINVAL;
3106		} else {
3107			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3108		}
3109		break;
3110	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3111		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3112			err = -EINVAL;
3113		else if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3114			err = -EINVAL;
3115		else
3116			tp->fastopen_no_cookie = val;
3117		break;
3118	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3119		if (!tp->repair)
3120			err = -EPERM;
3121		else
3122			tp->tsoffset = val - tcp_time_stamp_raw();
3123		break;
3124	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW:
3125		err = tcp_repair_set_window(tp, optval, optlen);
3126		break;
3127	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3128		tp->notsent_lowat = val;
3129		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
3130		break;
3131	case TCP_INQ:
3132		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3133			err = -EINVAL;
3134		else
3135			tp->recvmsg_inq = val;
3136		break;
3137	case TCP_TX_DELAY:
3138		if (val)
3139			tcp_enable_tx_delay();
3140		tp->tcp_tx_delay = val;
3141		break;
3142	default:
3143		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
3144		break;
3145	}
3146
3147	release_sock(sk);
3148	return err;
3149}
3150
3151int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3152		   unsigned int optlen)
3153{
3154	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3155
3156	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3157		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3158						     optval, optlen);
3159	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3160}
3161EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
3162
3163#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3164int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3165			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3166{
3167	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3168		return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3169						  optval, optlen);
3170	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3171}
3172EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
3173#endif
3174
3175static void tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
3176				      struct tcp_info *info)
3177{
3178	u64 stats[__TCP_CHRONO_MAX], total = 0;
3179	enum tcp_chrono i;
3180
3181	for (i = TCP_CHRONO_BUSY; i < __TCP_CHRONO_MAX; ++i) {
3182		stats[i] = tp->chrono_stat[i - 1];
3183		if (i == tp->chrono_type)
3184			stats[i] += tcp_jiffies32 - tp->chrono_start;
3185		stats[i] *= USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
3186		total += stats[i];
3187	}
3188
3189	info->tcpi_busy_time = total;
3190	info->tcpi_rwnd_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED];
3191	info->tcpi_sndbuf_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED];
3192}
3193
3194/* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
3195void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
3196{
3197	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* iff sk_type == SOCK_STREAM */
3198	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3199	unsigned long rate;
3200	u32 now;
3201	u64 rate64;
3202	bool slow;
3203
3204	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
3205	if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
3206		return;
3207
3208	info->tcpi_state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
3209
3210	/* Report meaningful fields for all TCP states, including listeners */
3211	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3212	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3213	info->tcpi_pacing_rate = rate64;
3214
3215	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_pacing_rate);
3216	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3217	info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = rate64;
3218
3219	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
3220	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
3221
3222	if (info->tcpi_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3223		/* listeners aliased fields :
3224		 * tcpi_unacked -> Number of children ready for accept()
3225		 * tcpi_sacked  -> max backlog
3226		 */
3227		info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
3228		info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
3229		return;
3230	}
3231
3232	slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
3233
3234	info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
3235	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
3236	info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
3237	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
3238
3239	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
3240		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
3241	if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
3242		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
3243	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
3244		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
3245		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
3246		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
3247	}
3248
3249	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)
3250		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
3251	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN)
3252		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN;
3253	if (tp->syn_data_acked)
3254		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA;
3255
3256	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
3257	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
3258	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
3259	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
3260
3261	info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
3262	info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
3263
3264	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
3265	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
3266
3267	now = tcp_jiffies32;
3268	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
3269	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
3270	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
3271
3272	info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
3273	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
3274	info->tcpi_rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
3275	info->tcpi_rttvar = tp->mdev_us >> 2;
3276	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
3277	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
3278
3279	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3;
3280	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
3281
3282	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
3283
3284	info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked;
3285	info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received;
3286	info->tcpi_notsent_bytes = max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt);
3287	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, info);
3288
3289	info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out;
3290	info->tcpi_segs_in = tp->segs_in;
3291
3292	info->tcpi_min_rtt = tcp_min_rtt(tp);
3293	info->tcpi_data_segs_in = tp->data_segs_in;
3294	info->tcpi_data_segs_out = tp->data_segs_out;
3295
3296	info->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited = tp->rate_app_limited ? 1 : 0;
3297	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3298	if (rate64)
3299		info->tcpi_delivery_rate = rate64;
3300	info->tcpi_delivered = tp->delivered;
3301	info->tcpi_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce;
3302	info->tcpi_bytes_sent = tp->bytes_sent;
3303	info->tcpi_bytes_retrans = tp->bytes_retrans;
3304	info->tcpi_dsack_dups = tp->dsack_dups;
3305	info->tcpi_reord_seen = tp->reord_seen;
3306	info->tcpi_rcv_ooopack = tp->rcv_ooopack;
3307	info->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
 
3308	unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
3309}
3310EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
3311
3312static size_t tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void)
3313{
3314	return
3315		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BUSY */
3316		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED */
3317		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED */
3318		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT */
3319		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS */
3320		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE */
3321		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE */
3322		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_CWND */
3323		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORDERING */
3324		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT */
3325		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS */
3326		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT */
3327		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE */
3328		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_CA_STATE */
3329		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH */
3330		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED */
3331		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE */
3332		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT */
3333		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS */
3334		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS */
3335		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN */
3336		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SRTT */
 
 
 
3337		0;
3338}
3339
3340struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk)
 
3341{
3342	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3343	struct sk_buff *stats;
3344	struct tcp_info info;
3345	unsigned long rate;
3346	u64 rate64;
3347
3348	stats = alloc_skb(tcp_opt_stats_get_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
3349	if (!stats)
3350		return NULL;
3351
3352	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, &info);
3353	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BUSY,
3354			  info.tcpi_busy_time, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3355	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED,
3356			  info.tcpi_rwnd_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3357	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED,
3358			  info.tcpi_sndbuf_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3359	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT,
3360			  tp->data_segs_out, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3361	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS,
3362			  tp->total_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3363
3364	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3365	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3366	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3367
3368	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3369	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3370
3371	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_CWND, tp->snd_cwnd);
3372	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORDERING, tp->reordering);
3373	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT, tcp_min_rtt(tp));
3374
3375	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits);
3376	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, !!tp->rate_app_limited);
3377	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH, tp->snd_ssthresh);
3378	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED, tp->delivered);
3379	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE, tp->delivered_ce);
3380
3381	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una);
3382	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_CA_STATE, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
3383
3384	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT, tp->bytes_sent,
3385			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3386	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS, tp->bytes_retrans,
3387			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3388	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS, tp->dsack_dups);
3389	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN, tp->reord_seen);
3390	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SRTT, tp->srtt_us >> 3);
 
 
 
 
 
3391
3392	return stats;
3393}
3394
3395static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
3396		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3397{
3398	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3399	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3400	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3401	int val, len;
3402
3403	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3404		return -EFAULT;
3405
3406	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
3407
3408	if (len < 0)
3409		return -EINVAL;
3410
3411	switch (optname) {
3412	case TCP_MAXSEG:
3413		val = tp->mss_cache;
3414		if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3415			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
3416		if (tp->repair)
3417			val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp;
3418		break;
3419	case TCP_NODELAY:
3420		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
3421		break;
3422	case TCP_CORK:
3423		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
3424		break;
3425	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
3426		val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
3427		break;
3428	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3429		val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
3430		break;
3431	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3432		val = keepalive_probes(tp);
3433		break;
3434	case TCP_SYNCNT:
3435		val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
3436		break;
3437	case TCP_LINGER2:
3438		val = tp->linger2;
3439		if (val >= 0)
3440			val = (val ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
3441		break;
3442	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3443		val = retrans_to_secs(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
3444				      TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3445		break;
3446	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3447		val = tp->window_clamp;
3448		break;
3449	case TCP_INFO: {
3450		struct tcp_info info;
3451
3452		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3453			return -EFAULT;
3454
3455		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
3456
3457		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
3458		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3459			return -EFAULT;
3460		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3461			return -EFAULT;
3462		return 0;
3463	}
3464	case TCP_CC_INFO: {
3465		const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops;
3466		union tcp_cc_info info;
3467		size_t sz = 0;
3468		int attr;
3469
3470		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3471			return -EFAULT;
3472
3473		ca_ops = icsk->icsk_ca_ops;
3474		if (ca_ops && ca_ops->get_info)
3475			sz = ca_ops->get_info(sk, ~0U, &attr, &info);
3476
3477		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sz);
3478		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3479			return -EFAULT;
3480		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3481			return -EFAULT;
3482		return 0;
3483	}
3484	case TCP_QUICKACK:
3485		val = !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk);
3486		break;
3487
3488	case TCP_CONGESTION:
3489		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3490			return -EFAULT;
3491		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
3492		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3493			return -EFAULT;
3494		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
3495			return -EFAULT;
3496		return 0;
3497
3498	case TCP_ULP:
3499		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3500			return -EFAULT;
3501		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX);
3502		if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) {
3503			if (put_user(0, optlen))
3504				return -EFAULT;
3505			return 0;
3506		}
3507		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3508			return -EFAULT;
3509		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->name, len))
3510			return -EFAULT;
3511		return 0;
3512
3513	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3514		__u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH];
3515		struct tcp_fastopen_context *ctx;
3516		unsigned int key_len = 0;
3517
3518		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3519			return -EFAULT;
3520
3521		rcu_read_lock();
3522		ctx = rcu_dereference(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.ctx);
3523		if (ctx) {
3524			key_len = tcp_fastopen_context_len(ctx) *
3525					TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
3526			memcpy(&key[0], &ctx->key[0], key_len);
3527		}
3528		rcu_read_unlock();
3529
3530		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, key_len);
3531		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3532			return -EFAULT;
3533		if (copy_to_user(optval, key, len))
3534			return -EFAULT;
3535		return 0;
3536	}
3537	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3538		val = tp->thin_lto;
3539		break;
3540
3541	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3542		val = 0;
3543		break;
3544
3545	case TCP_REPAIR:
3546		val = tp->repair;
3547		break;
3548
3549	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3550		if (tp->repair)
3551			val = tp->repair_queue;
3552		else
3553			return -EINVAL;
3554		break;
3555
3556	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: {
3557		struct tcp_repair_window opt;
3558
3559		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3560			return -EFAULT;
3561
3562		if (len != sizeof(opt))
3563			return -EINVAL;
3564
3565		if (!tp->repair)
3566			return -EPERM;
3567
3568		opt.snd_wl1	= tp->snd_wl1;
3569		opt.snd_wnd	= tp->snd_wnd;
3570		opt.max_window	= tp->max_window;
3571		opt.rcv_wnd	= tp->rcv_wnd;
3572		opt.rcv_wup	= tp->rcv_wup;
3573
3574		if (copy_to_user(optval, &opt, len))
3575			return -EFAULT;
3576		return 0;
3577	}
3578	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
3579		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
3580			val = tp->write_seq;
3581		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
3582			val = tp->rcv_nxt;
3583		else
3584			return -EINVAL;
3585		break;
3586
3587	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3588		val = icsk->icsk_user_timeout;
3589		break;
3590
3591	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3592		val = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen;
3593		break;
3594
3595	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3596		val = tp->fastopen_connect;
3597		break;
3598
3599	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3600		val = tp->fastopen_no_cookie;
3601		break;
3602
3603	case TCP_TX_DELAY:
3604		val = tp->tcp_tx_delay;
3605		break;
3606
3607	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3608		val = tcp_time_stamp_raw() + tp->tsoffset;
3609		break;
3610	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3611		val = tp->notsent_lowat;
3612		break;
3613	case TCP_INQ:
3614		val = tp->recvmsg_inq;
3615		break;
3616	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3617		val = tp->save_syn;
3618		break;
3619	case TCP_SAVED_SYN: {
3620		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3621			return -EFAULT;
3622
3623		lock_sock(sk);
3624		if (tp->saved_syn) {
3625			if (len < tp->saved_syn[0]) {
3626				if (put_user(tp->saved_syn[0], optlen)) {
3627					release_sock(sk);
3628					return -EFAULT;
3629				}
3630				release_sock(sk);
3631				return -EINVAL;
3632			}
3633			len = tp->saved_syn[0];
3634			if (put_user(len, optlen)) {
3635				release_sock(sk);
3636				return -EFAULT;
3637			}
3638			if (copy_to_user(optval, tp->saved_syn + 1, len)) {
3639				release_sock(sk);
3640				return -EFAULT;
3641			}
3642			tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
3643			release_sock(sk);
3644		} else {
3645			release_sock(sk);
3646			len = 0;
3647			if (put_user(len, optlen))
3648				return -EFAULT;
3649		}
3650		return 0;
3651	}
3652#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
3653	case TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE: {
3654		struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc;
3655		int err;
3656
3657		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3658			return -EFAULT;
3659		if (len != sizeof(zc))
3660			return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
3661		if (copy_from_user(&zc, optval, len))
3662			return -EFAULT;
3663		lock_sock(sk);
3664		err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc);
3665		release_sock(sk);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3666		if (!err && copy_to_user(optval, &zc, len))
3667			err = -EFAULT;
3668		return err;
3669	}
3670#endif
3671	default:
3672		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3673	}
3674
3675	if (put_user(len, optlen))
3676		return -EFAULT;
3677	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
3678		return -EFAULT;
3679	return 0;
3680}
3681
3682int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3683		   int __user *optlen)
3684{
3685	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3686
3687	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3688		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3689						     optval, optlen);
3690	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3691}
3692EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
3693
3694#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3695int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3696			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3697{
3698	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3699		return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3700						  optval, optlen);
3701	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3702}
3703EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
3704#endif
3705
3706#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3707static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tcp_md5sig_pool, tcp_md5sig_pool);
3708static DEFINE_MUTEX(tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3709static bool tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = false;
3710
3711static void __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3712{
3713	struct crypto_ahash *hash;
3714	int cpu;
3715
3716	hash = crypto_alloc_ahash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
3717	if (IS_ERR(hash))
3718		return;
3719
3720	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3721		void *scratch = per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch;
3722		struct ahash_request *req;
3723
3724		if (!scratch) {
3725			scratch = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union tcp_md5sum_block) +
3726					       sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3727					       GFP_KERNEL,
3728					       cpu_to_node(cpu));
3729			if (!scratch)
3730				return;
3731			per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch = scratch;
3732		}
3733		if (per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req)
3734			continue;
3735
3736		req = ahash_request_alloc(hash, GFP_KERNEL);
3737		if (!req)
3738			return;
3739
3740		ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
3741
3742		per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req = req;
3743	}
3744	/* before setting tcp_md5sig_pool_populated, we must commit all writes
3745	 * to memory. See smp_rmb() in tcp_get_md5sig_pool()
3746	 */
3747	smp_wmb();
3748	tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = true;
3749}
3750
3751bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3752{
3753	if (unlikely(!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)) {
3754		mutex_lock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3755
3756		if (!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3757			__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
3758			if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)
3759				static_branch_inc(&tcp_md5_needed);
3760		}
3761
3762		mutex_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3763	}
3764	return tcp_md5sig_pool_populated;
3765}
3766EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
3767
3768
3769/**
3770 *	tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user
3771 *
3772 *	We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption
3773 *	and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling
3774 *	wont try to get same context.
3775 */
3776struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void)
3777{
3778	local_bh_disable();
3779
3780	if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3781		/* coupled with smp_wmb() in __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */
3782		smp_rmb();
3783		return this_cpu_ptr(&tcp_md5sig_pool);
3784	}
3785	local_bh_enable();
3786	return NULL;
3787}
3788EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
3789
3790int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
3791			  const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int header_len)
3792{
3793	struct scatterlist sg;
3794	const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
3795	struct ahash_request *req = hp->md5_req;
3796	unsigned int i;
3797	const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
3798					   skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
3799	const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
3800	struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
3801
3802	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
3803
3804	sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
3805	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, head_data_len);
3806	if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3807		return 1;
3808
3809	for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
3810		const skb_frag_t *f = &shi->frags[i];
3811		unsigned int offset = skb_frag_off(f);
3812		struct page *page = skb_frag_page(f) + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
3813
3814		sg_set_page(&sg, page, skb_frag_size(f),
3815			    offset_in_page(offset));
3816		ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, skb_frag_size(f));
3817		if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3818			return 1;
3819	}
3820
3821	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter)
3822		if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0))
3823			return 1;
3824
3825	return 0;
3826}
3827EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
3828
3829int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
3830{
 
3831	struct scatterlist sg;
3832
3833	sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
3834	ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL, key->keylen);
3835	return crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req);
 
 
3836}
3837EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
3838
3839#endif
3840
3841void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
3842{
3843	struct request_sock *req;
3844
3845	/* We might be called with a new socket, after
3846	 * inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() has been called
3847	 * so we can not use lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)
3848	 */
3849	req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, 1);
3850
3851	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
3852		TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
3853
3854	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
3855	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
3856	if (req)
3857		reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
3858
3859	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
3860
3861	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3862		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
3863	else
3864		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
3865}
3866EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
3867
3868int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
3869{
3870	if (!sk_fullsock(sk)) {
3871		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
3872			struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
3873
3874			local_bh_disable();
3875			inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
3876			local_bh_enable();
3877			return 0;
3878		}
3879		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3880	}
3881
3882	/* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */
3883	lock_sock(sk);
3884
3885	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3886		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
3887		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
3888	}
3889
3890	/* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */
3891	local_bh_disable();
3892	bh_lock_sock(sk);
3893
3894	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
3895		sk->sk_err = err;
3896		/* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */
3897		smp_wmb();
3898		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3899		if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state))
3900			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
3901		tcp_done(sk);
3902	}
3903
3904	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
3905	local_bh_enable();
3906	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
3907	release_sock(sk);
3908	return 0;
3909}
3910EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort);
3911
3912extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
3913
3914static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
3915static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
3916{
3917	ssize_t ret;
3918
3919	if (!str)
3920		return 0;
3921
3922	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &thash_entries);
3923	if (ret)
3924		return 0;
3925
3926	return 1;
3927}
3928__setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
3929
3930static void __init tcp_init_mem(void)
3931{
3932	unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 16;
3933
3934	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
3935	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;		/* 4.68 % */
3936	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;			/* 6.25 % */
3937	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;	/* 9.37 % */
3938}
3939
3940void __init tcp_init(void)
3941{
3942	int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt;
3943	unsigned long limit;
3944	unsigned int i;
3945
3946	BUILD_BUG_ON(TCP_MIN_SND_MSS <= MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE);
3947	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) >
3948		     FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb));
3949
3950	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3951	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3952	inet_hashinfo_init(&tcp_hashinfo);
3953	inet_hashinfo2_init(&tcp_hashinfo, "tcp_listen_portaddr_hash",
3954			    thash_entries, 21,  /* one slot per 2 MB*/
3955			    0, 64 * 1024);
3956	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
3957		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
3958				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
3959				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
3960
3961	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
3962	 * hash tables.
3963	 *
3964	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
3965	 */
3966	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
3967		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
3968					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
3969					thash_entries,
3970					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
3971					0,
3972					NULL,
3973					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
3974					0,
3975					thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
3976	for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++)
3977		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
3978
3979	if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
3980		panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
3981	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
3982		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
3983					sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
3984					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
3985					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
3986					0,
3987					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
3988					NULL,
3989					0,
3990					64 * 1024);
3991	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
3992	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
3993		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
3994		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
3995	}
3996
3997
3998	cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
3999	sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2;
4000
4001	tcp_init_mem();
4002	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
4003	limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
4004	max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
4005	max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit);
4006
4007	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
4008	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
4009	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare);
4010
4011	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
4012	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072;
4013	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare);
4014
4015	pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
4016		tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
4017
4018	tcp_v4_init();
4019	tcp_metrics_init();
4020	BUG_ON(tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno) != 0);
4021	tcp_tasklet_init();
 
4022}