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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
   6 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
   7 *
   8 * Please see Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/platform.rst for more
 
 
   9 * information.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/string.h>
  13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14#include <linux/of_device.h>
  15#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  19#include <linux/memblock.h>
  20#include <linux/err.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  23#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
  24#include <linux/idr.h>
  25#include <linux/acpi.h>
  26#include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
  27#include <linux/limits.h>
  28#include <linux/property.h>
  29#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
  30#include <linux/types.h>
  31
  32#include "base.h"
  33#include "power/power.h"
  34
  35/* For automatically allocated device IDs */
  36static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida);
  37
  38struct device platform_bus = {
  39	.init_name	= "platform",
  40};
  41EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
  42
  43/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  44 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
  45 * @dev: platform device
  46 * @type: resource type
  47 * @num: resource index
  48 */
  49struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
  50				       unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
  51{
  52	u32 i;
  53
  54	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
  55		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
  56
  57		if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
  58			return r;
  59	}
  60	return NULL;
  61}
  62EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
  63
  64#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
  65/**
  66 * devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource - call devm_ioremap_resource() for a
  67 *					    platform device and get resource
  68 *
  69 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
  70 *        resource management
  71 * @index: resource index
  72 * @res: optional output parameter to store a pointer to the obtained resource.
  73 */
  74void __iomem *
  75devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
  76				unsigned int index, struct resource **res)
  77{
  78	struct resource *r;
  79
  80	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, index);
  81	if (res)
  82		*res = r;
  83	return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
  84}
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource);
  86
  87/**
  88 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource - call devm_ioremap_resource() for a platform
  89 *				    device
  90 *
  91 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
  92 *        resource management
  93 * @index: resource index
  94 */
  95void __iomem *devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
  96					     unsigned int index)
  97{
  98	return devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, index, NULL);
  99}
 100EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_ioremap_resource);
 101
 102/**
 103 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource_wc - write-combined variant of
 104 *                                     devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
 105 *
 106 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
 107 *        resource management
 108 * @index: resource index
 109 */
 110void __iomem *devm_platform_ioremap_resource_wc(struct platform_device *pdev,
 111						unsigned int index)
 112{
 113	struct resource *res;
 114
 115	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, index);
 116	return devm_ioremap_resource_wc(&pdev->dev, res);
 117}
 118
 119/**
 120 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname - call devm_ioremap_resource for
 121 *					   a platform device, retrieve the
 122 *					   resource by name
 123 *
 124 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
 125 *	  resource management
 126 * @name: name of the resource
 127 */
 128void __iomem *
 129devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device *pdev,
 130				      const char *name)
 131{
 132	struct resource *res;
 133
 134	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, name);
 135	return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 136}
 137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname);
 138#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM */
 139
 140/**
 141 * platform_get_irq_optional - get an optional IRQ for a device
 142 * @dev: platform device
 143 * @num: IRQ number index
 144 *
 145 * Gets an IRQ for a platform device. Device drivers should check the return
 146 * value for errors so as to not pass a negative integer value to the
 147 * request_irq() APIs. This is the same as platform_get_irq(), except that it
 148 * does not print an error message if an IRQ can not be obtained.
 149 *
 150 * For example::
 151 *
 152 *		int irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
 153 *		if (irq < 0)
 154 *			return irq;
 155 *
 156 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
 157 */
 158int platform_get_irq_optional(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
 159{
 160	int ret;
 161#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
 162	/* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
 163	if (!dev || num >= dev->archdata.num_irqs)
 164		return -ENXIO;
 165	ret = dev->archdata.irqs[num];
 166	goto out;
 167#else
 168	struct resource *r;
 169
 170	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
 
 
 171		ret = of_irq_get(dev->dev.of_node, num);
 172		if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 173			goto out;
 174	}
 175
 176	r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
 177	if (has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev)) {
 178		if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
 179			ret = acpi_irq_get(ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev), num, r);
 180			if (ret)
 181				goto out;
 182		}
 183	}
 184
 185	/*
 186	 * The resources may pass trigger flags to the irqs that need
 187	 * to be set up. It so happens that the trigger flags for
 188	 * IORESOURCE_BITS correspond 1-to-1 to the IRQF_TRIGGER*
 189	 * settings.
 190	 */
 191	if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS) {
 192		struct irq_data *irqd;
 193
 194		irqd = irq_get_irq_data(r->start);
 195		if (!irqd) {
 196			ret = -ENXIO;
 197			goto out;
 198		}
 199		irqd_set_trigger_type(irqd, r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS);
 200	}
 201
 202	if (r) {
 203		ret = r->start;
 204		goto out;
 205	}
 206
 207	/*
 208	 * For the index 0 interrupt, allow falling back to GpioInt
 209	 * resources. While a device could have both Interrupt and GpioInt
 210	 * resources, making this fallback ambiguous, in many common cases
 211	 * the device will only expose one IRQ, and this fallback
 212	 * allows a common code path across either kind of resource.
 213	 */
 214	if (num == 0 && has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev)) {
 215		ret = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(ACPI_COMPANION(&dev->dev), num);
 216		/* Our callers expect -ENXIO for missing IRQs. */
 217		if (ret >= 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 218			goto out;
 219	}
 220
 221	ret = -ENXIO;
 222#endif
 223out:
 224	WARN(ret == 0, "0 is an invalid IRQ number\n");
 225	return ret;
 226}
 227EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_optional);
 228
 229/**
 230 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
 231 * @dev: platform device
 232 * @num: IRQ number index
 233 *
 234 * Gets an IRQ for a platform device and prints an error message if finding the
 235 * IRQ fails. Device drivers should check the return value for errors so as to
 236 * not pass a negative integer value to the request_irq() APIs.
 237 *
 238 * For example::
 239 *
 240 *		int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 241 *		if (irq < 0)
 242 *			return irq;
 243 *
 244 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
 245 */
 246int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
 247{
 248	int ret;
 249
 250	ret = platform_get_irq_optional(dev, num);
 251	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
 252		dev_err(&dev->dev, "IRQ index %u not found\n", num);
 253
 254	return ret;
 255}
 256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
 257
 258/**
 259 * platform_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a platform device uses
 260 * @dev: platform device
 261 *
 262 * Return: Number of IRQs a platform device uses or EPROBE_DEFER
 263 */
 264int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *dev)
 265{
 266	int ret, nr = 0;
 267
 268	while ((ret = platform_get_irq_optional(dev, nr)) >= 0)
 269		nr++;
 270
 271	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 272		return ret;
 273
 274	return nr;
 275}
 276EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_irq_count);
 277
 278/**
 279 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
 280 * @dev: platform device
 281 * @type: resource type
 282 * @name: resource name
 283 */
 284struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
 285					      unsigned int type,
 286					      const char *name)
 287{
 288	u32 i;
 289
 290	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
 291		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
 292
 293		if (unlikely(!r->name))
 294			continue;
 295
 296		if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
 297			return r;
 298	}
 299	return NULL;
 300}
 301EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
 302
 303static int __platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
 304				     const char *name)
 305{
 306	struct resource *r;
 307	int ret;
 308
 309	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
 310		ret = of_irq_get_byname(dev->dev.of_node, name);
 311		if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 312			return ret;
 313	}
 314
 315	r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, name);
 316	if (r) {
 317		WARN(r->start == 0, "0 is an invalid IRQ number\n");
 318		return r->start;
 319	}
 320
 321	return -ENXIO;
 322}
 323
 324/**
 325 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
 326 * @dev: platform device
 327 * @name: IRQ name
 328 *
 329 * Get an IRQ like platform_get_irq(), but then by name rather then by index.
 330 *
 331 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
 332 */
 333int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
 334{
 335	int ret;
 336
 337	ret = __platform_get_irq_byname(dev, name);
 338	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
 339		dev_err(&dev->dev, "IRQ %s not found\n", name);
 340
 341	return ret;
 342}
 343EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
 
 344
 345/**
 346 * platform_get_irq_byname_optional - get an optional IRQ for a device by name
 347 * @dev: platform device
 348 * @name: IRQ name
 349 *
 350 * Get an optional IRQ by name like platform_get_irq_byname(). Except that it
 351 * does not print an error message if an IRQ can not be obtained.
 352 *
 353 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
 354 */
 355int platform_get_irq_byname_optional(struct platform_device *dev,
 356				     const char *name)
 357{
 358	return __platform_get_irq_byname(dev, name);
 359}
 360EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname_optional);
 361
 362/**
 363 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
 364 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
 365 * @num: number of platform devices in array
 366 */
 367int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
 368{
 369	int i, ret = 0;
 370
 371	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 372		ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
 373		if (ret) {
 374			while (--i >= 0)
 375				platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
 376			break;
 377		}
 378	}
 379
 380	return ret;
 381}
 382EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
 383
 384struct platform_object {
 385	struct platform_device pdev;
 386	char name[];
 387};
 388
 389/*
 390 * Set up default DMA mask for platform devices if the they weren't
 391 * previously set by the architecture / DT.
 392 */
 393static void setup_pdev_dma_masks(struct platform_device *pdev)
 394{
 395	pdev->dev.dma_parms = &pdev->dma_parms;
 396
 397	if (!pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask)
 398		pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
 399	if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask) {
 400		pdev->platform_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
 401		pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->platform_dma_mask;
 402	}
 403};
 404
 405/**
 406 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
 407 * @pdev: platform device to free
 408 *
 409 * Free all memory associated with a platform device.  This function must
 410 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 411 */
 412void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
 413{
 414	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdev))
 415		put_device(&pdev->dev);
 416}
 417EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
 418
 419static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
 420{
 421	struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
 422						  pdev.dev);
 423
 424	of_device_node_put(&pa->pdev.dev);
 425	kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
 426	kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
 427	kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
 428	kfree(pa->pdev.driver_override);
 429	kfree(pa);
 430}
 431
 432/**
 433 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
 434 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
 435 * @id: instance id
 436 *
 437 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
 438 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
 439 */
 440struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
 441{
 442	struct platform_object *pa;
 443
 444	pa = kzalloc(sizeof(*pa) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 445	if (pa) {
 446		strcpy(pa->name, name);
 447		pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
 448		pa->pdev.id = id;
 449		device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
 450		pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
 451		setup_pdev_dma_masks(&pa->pdev);
 452	}
 453
 454	return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
 455}
 456EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
 457
 458/**
 459 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
 460 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 461 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 462 * @num: number of resources
 463 *
 464 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device.  The memory
 465 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
 466 * released.
 467 */
 468int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
 469				  const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
 470{
 471	struct resource *r = NULL;
 472
 473	if (res) {
 474		r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
 475		if (!r)
 476			return -ENOMEM;
 477	}
 478
 479	kfree(pdev->resource);
 480	pdev->resource = r;
 481	pdev->num_resources = num;
 482	return 0;
 483}
 484EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
 485
 486/**
 487 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
 488 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 489 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 490 * @size: size of platform specific data
 491 *
 492 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
 493 * platform_data pointer.  The memory associated with the platform data
 494 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
 495 */
 496int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
 497			     size_t size)
 498{
 499	void *d = NULL;
 500
 501	if (data) {
 502		d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
 503		if (!d)
 504			return -ENOMEM;
 505	}
 506
 507	kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
 508	pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
 509	return 0;
 510}
 511EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
 512
 513/**
 514 * platform_device_add_properties - add built-in properties to a platform device
 515 * @pdev: platform device to add properties to
 516 * @properties: null terminated array of properties to add
 517 *
 518 * The function will take deep copy of @properties and attach the copy to the
 519 * platform device. The memory associated with properties will be freed when the
 520 * platform device is released.
 521 */
 522int platform_device_add_properties(struct platform_device *pdev,
 523				   const struct property_entry *properties)
 524{
 525	return device_add_properties(&pdev->dev, properties);
 526}
 527EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_properties);
 528
 529/**
 530 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
 531 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 532 *
 533 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
 534 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
 535 */
 536int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
 537{
 538	u32 i;
 539	int ret;
 540
 541	if (!pdev)
 542		return -EINVAL;
 543
 544	if (!pdev->dev.parent)
 545		pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
 546
 547	pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
 548
 549	switch (pdev->id) {
 550	default:
 551		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name,  pdev->id);
 552		break;
 553	case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE:
 554		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
 555		break;
 556	case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO:
 557		/*
 558		 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
 559		 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
 560		 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
 561		 */
 562		ret = ida_simple_get(&platform_devid_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 563		if (ret < 0)
 564			goto err_out;
 565		pdev->id = ret;
 566		pdev->id_auto = true;
 567		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d.auto", pdev->name, pdev->id);
 568		break;
 569	}
 570
 571	for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
 572		struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 573
 574		if (r->name == NULL)
 575			r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
 576
 577		p = r->parent;
 578		if (!p) {
 579			if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
 580				p = &iomem_resource;
 581			else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
 582				p = &ioport_resource;
 583		}
 584
 585		if (p) {
 586			ret = insert_resource(p, r);
 587			if (ret) {
 588				dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim resource %d: %pR\n", i, r);
 589				goto failed;
 590			}
 591		}
 592	}
 593
 594	pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
 595		 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
 596
 597	ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
 598	if (ret == 0)
 599		return ret;
 600
 601 failed:
 602	if (pdev->id_auto) {
 603		ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
 604		pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
 605	}
 606
 607	while (i--) {
 608		struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 609		if (r->parent)
 610			release_resource(r);
 611	}
 612
 613 err_out:
 614	return ret;
 615}
 616EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
 617
 618/**
 619 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
 620 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
 621 *
 622 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
 623 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource).  This function must
 624 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 625 */
 626void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
 627{
 628	u32 i;
 629
 630	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdev)) {
 631		device_del(&pdev->dev);
 632
 633		if (pdev->id_auto) {
 634			ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
 635			pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
 636		}
 637
 638		for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
 639			struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 640			if (r->parent)
 641				release_resource(r);
 642		}
 
 
 643	}
 644}
 645EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
 646
 647/**
 648 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
 649 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 650 */
 651int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
 652{
 653	device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
 654	setup_pdev_dma_masks(pdev);
 655	return platform_device_add(pdev);
 656}
 657EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
 658
 659/**
 660 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
 661 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
 662 *
 663 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
 664 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
 665 * calling platform_device_put().
 666 */
 667void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
 668{
 669	platform_device_del(pdev);
 670	platform_device_put(pdev);
 671}
 672EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
 673
 674/**
 675 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
 676 * resources and platform-specific data
 677 *
 678 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
 679 *
 680 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 681 */
 682struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
 683		const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
 684{
 685	int ret;
 686	struct platform_device *pdev;
 687
 688	pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
 689	if (!pdev)
 690		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 691
 692	pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
 693	pdev->dev.fwnode = pdevinfo->fwnode;
 694	pdev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(to_of_node(pdev->dev.fwnode));
 695	pdev->dev.of_node_reused = pdevinfo->of_node_reused;
 696
 697	if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
 698		pdev->platform_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
 699		pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->platform_dma_mask;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 700		pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
 701	}
 702
 703	ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
 704			pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
 705	if (ret)
 706		goto err;
 707
 708	ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
 709			pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
 710	if (ret)
 711		goto err;
 712
 713	if (pdevinfo->properties) {
 714		ret = platform_device_add_properties(pdev,
 715						     pdevinfo->properties);
 716		if (ret)
 717			goto err;
 718	}
 719
 720	ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
 721	if (ret) {
 722err:
 723		ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 
 
 
 724		platform_device_put(pdev);
 725		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 726	}
 727
 728	return pdev;
 729}
 730EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
 731
 732static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
 733{
 734	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 735	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 736	int ret;
 737
 738	ret = of_clk_set_defaults(_dev->of_node, false);
 739	if (ret < 0)
 740		return ret;
 741
 742	ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(_dev, true);
 743	if (ret)
 744		goto out;
 745
 746	if (drv->probe) {
 747		ret = drv->probe(dev);
 748		if (ret)
 749			dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
 
 
 750	}
 751
 752out:
 753	if (drv->prevent_deferred_probe && ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 754		dev_warn(_dev, "probe deferral not supported\n");
 755		ret = -ENXIO;
 756	}
 757
 758	return ret;
 759}
 760
 761static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
 762{
 763	return -ENXIO;
 764}
 765
 766static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
 767{
 768	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 769	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 770	int ret = 0;
 771
 772	if (drv->remove)
 773		ret = drv->remove(dev);
 774	dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
 775
 776	return ret;
 777}
 778
 779static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
 780{
 781	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 782	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 783
 784	if (drv->shutdown)
 785		drv->shutdown(dev);
 786}
 787
 788/**
 789 * __platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
 790 * @drv: platform driver structure
 791 * @owner: owning module/driver
 792 */
 793int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv,
 794				struct module *owner)
 795{
 796	drv->driver.owner = owner;
 797	drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
 798	drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
 799	drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
 800	drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;
 801
 802	return driver_register(&drv->driver);
 803}
 804EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_register);
 805
 806/**
 807 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
 808 * @drv: platform driver structure
 809 */
 810void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
 811{
 812	driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
 813}
 814EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
 815
 816/**
 817 * __platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
 818 * @drv: platform driver structure
 819 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
 820 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
 821 *
 822 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
 823 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
 824 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
 825 * has bound to the device.
 826 *
 827 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
 828 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
 829 * configured as part of board setup.
 830 *
 831 * Note that this is incompatible with deferred probing.
 832 *
 833 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
 834 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
 835 */
 836int __init_or_module __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
 837		int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module)
 838{
 839	int retval, code;
 840
 841	if (drv->driver.probe_type == PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS) {
 842		pr_err("%s: drivers registered with %s can not be probed asynchronously\n",
 843			 drv->driver.name, __func__);
 844		return -EINVAL;
 845	}
 846
 847	/*
 848	 * We have to run our probes synchronously because we check if
 849	 * we find any devices to bind to and exit with error if there
 850	 * are any.
 851	 */
 852	drv->driver.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS;
 853
 854	/*
 855	 * Prevent driver from requesting probe deferral to avoid further
 856	 * futile probe attempts.
 857	 */
 858	drv->prevent_deferred_probe = true;
 859
 860	/* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
 861	drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
 862
 863	/* temporary section violation during probe() */
 864	drv->probe = probe;
 865	retval = code = __platform_driver_register(drv, module);
 866	if (retval)
 867		return retval;
 868
 869	/*
 870	 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
 871	 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices.  Check to see
 872	 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
 873	 * new devices fail.
 874	 */
 875	spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
 876	drv->probe = NULL;
 877	if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
 878		retval = -ENODEV;
 879	drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
 880	spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
 881
 882	if (code != retval)
 883		platform_driver_unregister(drv);
 884	return retval;
 885}
 886EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_probe);
 887
 888/**
 889 * __platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
 890 * @driver: platform driver structure
 891 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
 892 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 893 * @n_res: number of resources
 894 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 895 * @size: size of platform specific data
 896 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
 897 *
 898 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
 899 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
 900 *
 901 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 902 */
 903struct platform_device * __init_or_module __platform_create_bundle(
 904			struct platform_driver *driver,
 905			int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
 906			struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
 907			const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module)
 908{
 909	struct platform_device *pdev;
 910	int error;
 911
 912	pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
 913	if (!pdev) {
 914		error = -ENOMEM;
 915		goto err_out;
 916	}
 917
 918	error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
 919	if (error)
 920		goto err_pdev_put;
 921
 922	error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
 923	if (error)
 924		goto err_pdev_put;
 925
 926	error = platform_device_add(pdev);
 927	if (error)
 928		goto err_pdev_put;
 929
 930	error = __platform_driver_probe(driver, probe, module);
 931	if (error)
 932		goto err_pdev_del;
 933
 934	return pdev;
 935
 936err_pdev_del:
 937	platform_device_del(pdev);
 938err_pdev_put:
 939	platform_device_put(pdev);
 940err_out:
 941	return ERR_PTR(error);
 942}
 943EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_create_bundle);
 944
 945/**
 946 * __platform_register_drivers - register an array of platform drivers
 947 * @drivers: an array of drivers to register
 948 * @count: the number of drivers to register
 949 * @owner: module owning the drivers
 950 *
 951 * Registers platform drivers specified by an array. On failure to register a
 952 * driver, all previously registered drivers will be unregistered. Callers of
 953 * this API should use platform_unregister_drivers() to unregister drivers in
 954 * the reverse order.
 955 *
 956 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 957 */
 958int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
 959				unsigned int count, struct module *owner)
 960{
 961	unsigned int i;
 962	int err;
 963
 964	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 965		pr_debug("registering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
 966
 967		err = __platform_driver_register(drivers[i], owner);
 968		if (err < 0) {
 969			pr_err("failed to register platform driver %ps: %d\n",
 970			       drivers[i], err);
 971			goto error;
 972		}
 973	}
 974
 975	return 0;
 976
 977error:
 978	while (i--) {
 979		pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
 980		platform_driver_unregister(drivers[i]);
 981	}
 982
 983	return err;
 984}
 985EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_register_drivers);
 986
 987/**
 988 * platform_unregister_drivers - unregister an array of platform drivers
 989 * @drivers: an array of drivers to unregister
 990 * @count: the number of drivers to unregister
 991 *
 992 * Unregisters platform drivers specified by an array. This is typically used
 993 * to complement an earlier call to platform_register_drivers(). Drivers are
 994 * unregistered in the reverse order in which they were registered.
 995 */
 996void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
 997				 unsigned int count)
 998{
 999	while (count--) {
1000		pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[count]);
1001		platform_driver_unregister(drivers[count]);
1002	}
1003}
1004EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_unregister_drivers);
1005
1006/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
1007 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
1008 *     fully running:  "modprobe $MODALIAS"
1009 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
1010 *     mishandled before system is fully running:  "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
1011 */
1012static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
1013			     char *buf)
1014{
1015	struct platform_device	*pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1016	int len;
1017
1018	len = of_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
1019	if (len != -ENODEV)
1020		return len;
1021
1022	len = acpi_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1023	if (len != -ENODEV)
1024		return len;
1025
1026	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
1027
1028	return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len;
1029}
1030static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1031
1032static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
1033				     struct device_attribute *attr,
1034				     const char *buf, size_t count)
1035{
1036	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1037	char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
1038
1039	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
1040	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
1041		return -EINVAL;
1042
1043	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
1044	if (!driver_override)
1045		return -ENOMEM;
1046
1047	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
1048	if (cp)
1049		*cp = '\0';
1050
1051	device_lock(dev);
1052	old = pdev->driver_override;
1053	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
1054		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
1055	} else {
1056		kfree(driver_override);
1057		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
1058	}
1059	device_unlock(dev);
1060
1061	kfree(old);
1062
1063	return count;
1064}
1065
1066static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
1067				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1068{
1069	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1070	ssize_t len;
1071
1072	device_lock(dev);
1073	len = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
1074	device_unlock(dev);
1075	return len;
1076}
1077static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
1078
1079static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev,
1080		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1081{
1082	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev_to_node(dev));
1083}
1084static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
1085
1086static umode_t platform_dev_attrs_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
1087		int n)
1088{
1089	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
1090
1091	if (a == &dev_attr_numa_node.attr &&
1092			dev_to_node(dev) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1093		return 0;
1094
1095	return a->mode;
1096}
1097
1098static struct attribute *platform_dev_attrs[] = {
1099	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1100	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
1101	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
1102	NULL,
1103};
1104
1105static struct attribute_group platform_dev_group = {
1106	.attrs = platform_dev_attrs,
1107	.is_visible = platform_dev_attrs_visible,
1108};
1109__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(platform_dev);
1110
1111static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1112{
1113	struct platform_device	*pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1114	int rc;
1115
1116	/* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
1117	rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
1118	if (rc != -ENODEV)
1119		return rc;
1120
1121	rc = acpi_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
1122	if (rc != -ENODEV)
1123		return rc;
1124
1125	add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
1126			pdev->name);
1127	return 0;
1128}
1129
1130static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
1131			const struct platform_device_id *id,
1132			struct platform_device *pdev)
1133{
1134	while (id->name[0]) {
1135		if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
1136			pdev->id_entry = id;
1137			return id;
1138		}
1139		id++;
1140	}
1141	return NULL;
1142}
1143
1144/**
1145 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
1146 * @dev: device.
1147 * @drv: driver.
1148 *
1149 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
1150 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
1151 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
1152 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'.  Driver IDs are simply
1153 * "<name>".  So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
1154 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
1155 * or not.
1156 */
1157static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1158{
1159	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1160	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
1161
1162	/* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
1163	if (pdev->driver_override)
1164		return !strcmp(pdev->driver_override, drv->name);
1165
1166	/* Attempt an OF style match first */
1167	if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
1168		return 1;
1169
1170	/* Then try ACPI style match */
1171	if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
1172		return 1;
1173
1174	/* Then try to match against the id table */
1175	if (pdrv->id_table)
1176		return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
1177
1178	/* fall-back to driver name match */
1179	return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
1180}
1181
1182#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1183
1184static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
1185{
1186	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1187	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1188	int ret = 0;
1189
1190	if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
1191		ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
1192
1193	return ret;
1194}
1195
1196static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
1197{
1198	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1199	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1200	int ret = 0;
1201
1202	if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
1203		ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
1204
1205	return ret;
1206}
1207
1208#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1209
1210#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1211
1212int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
1213{
1214	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1215	int ret = 0;
1216
1217	if (!drv)
1218		return 0;
1219
1220	if (drv->pm) {
1221		if (drv->pm->suspend)
1222			ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
1223	} else {
1224		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1225	}
1226
1227	return ret;
1228}
1229
1230int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
1231{
1232	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1233	int ret = 0;
1234
1235	if (!drv)
1236		return 0;
1237
1238	if (drv->pm) {
1239		if (drv->pm->resume)
1240			ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
1241	} else {
1242		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1243	}
1244
1245	return ret;
1246}
1247
1248#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
1249
1250#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1251
1252int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1253{
1254	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1255	int ret = 0;
1256
1257	if (!drv)
1258		return 0;
1259
1260	if (drv->pm) {
1261		if (drv->pm->freeze)
1262			ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
1263	} else {
1264		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
1265	}
1266
1267	return ret;
1268}
1269
1270int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1271{
1272	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1273	int ret = 0;
1274
1275	if (!drv)
1276		return 0;
1277
1278	if (drv->pm) {
1279		if (drv->pm->thaw)
1280			ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
1281	} else {
1282		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1283	}
1284
1285	return ret;
1286}
1287
1288int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1289{
1290	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1291	int ret = 0;
1292
1293	if (!drv)
1294		return 0;
1295
1296	if (drv->pm) {
1297		if (drv->pm->poweroff)
1298			ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
1299	} else {
1300		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
1301	}
1302
1303	return ret;
1304}
1305
1306int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1307{
1308	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1309	int ret = 0;
1310
1311	if (!drv)
1312		return 0;
1313
1314	if (drv->pm) {
1315		if (drv->pm->restore)
1316			ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
1317	} else {
1318		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1319	}
1320
1321	return ret;
1322}
1323
1324#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1325
1326int platform_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
1327{
1328	enum dev_dma_attr attr;
1329	int ret = 0;
1330
1331	if (dev->of_node) {
1332		ret = of_dma_configure(dev, dev->of_node, true);
1333	} else if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
1334		attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(to_acpi_device_node(dev->fwnode));
1335		ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
1336	}
1337
1338	return ret;
1339}
1340
1341static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
1342	.runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
1343	.runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
1344	USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
1345};
1346
1347struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
1348	.name		= "platform",
1349	.dev_groups	= platform_dev_groups,
1350	.match		= platform_match,
1351	.uevent		= platform_uevent,
1352	.dma_configure	= platform_dma_configure,
1353	.pm		= &platform_dev_pm_ops,
1354};
1355EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
1356
1357static inline int __platform_match(struct device *dev, const void *drv)
1358{
1359	return platform_match(dev, (struct device_driver *)drv);
1360}
1361
1362/**
1363 * platform_find_device_by_driver - Find a platform device with a given
1364 * driver.
1365 * @start: The device to start the search from.
1366 * @drv: The device driver to look for.
1367 */
1368struct device *platform_find_device_by_driver(struct device *start,
1369					      const struct device_driver *drv)
1370{
1371	return bus_find_device(&platform_bus_type, start, drv,
1372			       __platform_match);
1373}
1374EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_find_device_by_driver);
1375
1376void __weak __init early_platform_cleanup(void) { }
1377
1378int __init platform_bus_init(void)
1379{
1380	int error;
1381
1382	early_platform_cleanup();
1383
1384	error = device_register(&platform_bus);
1385	if (error) {
1386		put_device(&platform_bus);
1387		return error;
1388	}
1389	error =  bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
1390	if (error)
1391		device_unregister(&platform_bus);
1392	of_platform_register_reconfig_notifier();
1393	return error;
1394}
v4.6
 
   1/*
   2 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
   5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
   6 *
   7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
   8 *
   9 * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more
  10 * information.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/string.h>
  14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  15#include <linux/of_device.h>
  16#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  20#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  21#include <linux/err.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  24#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
  25#include <linux/idr.h>
  26#include <linux/acpi.h>
  27#include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
  28#include <linux/limits.h>
  29#include <linux/property.h>
 
 
  30
  31#include "base.h"
  32#include "power/power.h"
  33
  34/* For automatically allocated device IDs */
  35static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida);
  36
  37struct device platform_bus = {
  38	.init_name	= "platform",
  39};
  40EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
  41
  42/**
  43 * arch_setup_pdev_archdata - Allow manipulation of archdata before its used
  44 * @pdev: platform device
  45 *
  46 * This is called before platform_device_add() such that any pdev_archdata may
  47 * be setup before the platform_notifier is called.  So if a user needs to
  48 * manipulate any relevant information in the pdev_archdata they can do:
  49 *
  50 *	platform_device_alloc()
  51 *	... manipulate ...
  52 *	platform_device_add()
  53 *
  54 * And if they don't care they can just call platform_device_register() and
  55 * everything will just work out.
  56 */
  57void __weak arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
  58{
  59}
  60
  61/**
  62 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
  63 * @dev: platform device
  64 * @type: resource type
  65 * @num: resource index
  66 */
  67struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
  68				       unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
  69{
  70	int i;
  71
  72	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
  73		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
  74
  75		if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
  76			return r;
  77	}
  78	return NULL;
  79}
  80EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
  81
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  82/**
  83 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
  84 * @dev: platform device
  85 * @num: IRQ number index
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  86 */
  87int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
  88{
 
  89#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
  90	/* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
  91	if (!dev || num >= dev->archdata.num_irqs)
  92		return -ENXIO;
  93	return dev->archdata.irqs[num];
 
  94#else
  95	struct resource *r;
 
  96	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
  97		int ret;
  98
  99		ret = of_irq_get(dev->dev.of_node, num);
 100		if (ret >= 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 101			return ret;
 102	}
 103
 104	r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 105	/*
 106	 * The resources may pass trigger flags to the irqs that need
 107	 * to be set up. It so happens that the trigger flags for
 108	 * IORESOURCE_BITS correspond 1-to-1 to the IRQF_TRIGGER*
 109	 * settings.
 110	 */
 111	if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS)
 112		irqd_set_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(r->start),
 113				      r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 114
 115	return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
 116#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 117}
 118EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
 119
 120/**
 121 * platform_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a platform device uses
 122 * @dev: platform device
 123 *
 124 * Return: Number of IRQs a platform device uses or EPROBE_DEFER
 125 */
 126int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *dev)
 127{
 128	int ret, nr = 0;
 129
 130	while ((ret = platform_get_irq(dev, nr)) >= 0)
 131		nr++;
 132
 133	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 134		return ret;
 135
 136	return nr;
 137}
 138EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_irq_count);
 139
 140/**
 141 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
 142 * @dev: platform device
 143 * @type: resource type
 144 * @name: resource name
 145 */
 146struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
 147					      unsigned int type,
 148					      const char *name)
 149{
 150	int i;
 151
 152	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
 153		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
 154
 155		if (unlikely(!r->name))
 156			continue;
 157
 158		if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
 159			return r;
 160	}
 161	return NULL;
 162}
 163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
 164
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 165/**
 166 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
 167 * @dev: platform device
 168 * @name: IRQ name
 
 
 
 
 169 */
 170int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
 171{
 172	struct resource *r;
 173
 174	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
 175		int ret;
 
 176
 177		ret = of_irq_get_byname(dev->dev.of_node, name);
 178		if (ret >= 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 179			return ret;
 180	}
 181
 182	r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, name);
 183	return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 184}
 185EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
 186
 187/**
 188 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
 189 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
 190 * @num: number of platform devices in array
 191 */
 192int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
 193{
 194	int i, ret = 0;
 195
 196	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 197		ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
 198		if (ret) {
 199			while (--i >= 0)
 200				platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
 201			break;
 202		}
 203	}
 204
 205	return ret;
 206}
 207EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
 208
 209struct platform_object {
 210	struct platform_device pdev;
 211	char name[];
 212};
 213
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 214/**
 215 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
 216 * @pdev: platform device to free
 217 *
 218 * Free all memory associated with a platform device.  This function must
 219 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 220 */
 221void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
 222{
 223	if (pdev)
 224		put_device(&pdev->dev);
 225}
 226EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
 227
 228static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
 229{
 230	struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
 231						  pdev.dev);
 232
 233	of_device_node_put(&pa->pdev.dev);
 234	kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
 235	kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
 236	kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
 237	kfree(pa->pdev.driver_override);
 238	kfree(pa);
 239}
 240
 241/**
 242 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
 243 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
 244 * @id: instance id
 245 *
 246 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
 247 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
 248 */
 249struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
 250{
 251	struct platform_object *pa;
 252
 253	pa = kzalloc(sizeof(*pa) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 254	if (pa) {
 255		strcpy(pa->name, name);
 256		pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
 257		pa->pdev.id = id;
 258		device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
 259		pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
 260		arch_setup_pdev_archdata(&pa->pdev);
 261	}
 262
 263	return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
 264}
 265EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
 266
 267/**
 268 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
 269 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 270 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 271 * @num: number of resources
 272 *
 273 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device.  The memory
 274 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
 275 * released.
 276 */
 277int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
 278				  const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
 279{
 280	struct resource *r = NULL;
 281
 282	if (res) {
 283		r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
 284		if (!r)
 285			return -ENOMEM;
 286	}
 287
 288	kfree(pdev->resource);
 289	pdev->resource = r;
 290	pdev->num_resources = num;
 291	return 0;
 292}
 293EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
 294
 295/**
 296 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
 297 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 298 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 299 * @size: size of platform specific data
 300 *
 301 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
 302 * platform_data pointer.  The memory associated with the platform data
 303 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
 304 */
 305int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
 306			     size_t size)
 307{
 308	void *d = NULL;
 309
 310	if (data) {
 311		d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
 312		if (!d)
 313			return -ENOMEM;
 314	}
 315
 316	kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
 317	pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
 318	return 0;
 319}
 320EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
 321
 322/**
 323 * platform_device_add_properties - add built-in properties to a platform device
 324 * @pdev: platform device to add properties to
 325 * @pset: properties to add
 326 *
 327 * The function will take deep copy of the properties in @pset and attach
 328 * the copy to the platform device. The memory associated with properties
 329 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
 330 */
 331int platform_device_add_properties(struct platform_device *pdev,
 332				   const struct property_set *pset)
 333{
 334	return device_add_property_set(&pdev->dev, pset);
 335}
 336EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_properties);
 337
 338/**
 339 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
 340 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 341 *
 342 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
 343 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
 344 */
 345int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
 346{
 347	int i, ret;
 
 348
 349	if (!pdev)
 350		return -EINVAL;
 351
 352	if (!pdev->dev.parent)
 353		pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
 354
 355	pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
 356
 357	switch (pdev->id) {
 358	default:
 359		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name,  pdev->id);
 360		break;
 361	case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE:
 362		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
 363		break;
 364	case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO:
 365		/*
 366		 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
 367		 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
 368		 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
 369		 */
 370		ret = ida_simple_get(&platform_devid_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 371		if (ret < 0)
 372			goto err_out;
 373		pdev->id = ret;
 374		pdev->id_auto = true;
 375		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d.auto", pdev->name, pdev->id);
 376		break;
 377	}
 378
 379	for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
 380		struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 381
 382		if (r->name == NULL)
 383			r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
 384
 385		p = r->parent;
 386		if (!p) {
 387			if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
 388				p = &iomem_resource;
 389			else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
 390				p = &ioport_resource;
 391		}
 392
 393		if (p && insert_resource(p, r)) {
 394			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim resource %d\n", i);
 395			ret = -EBUSY;
 396			goto failed;
 
 
 397		}
 398	}
 399
 400	pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
 401		 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
 402
 403	ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
 404	if (ret == 0)
 405		return ret;
 406
 407 failed:
 408	if (pdev->id_auto) {
 409		ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
 410		pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
 411	}
 412
 413	while (--i >= 0) {
 414		struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 415		if (r->parent)
 416			release_resource(r);
 417	}
 418
 419 err_out:
 420	return ret;
 421}
 422EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
 423
 424/**
 425 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
 426 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
 427 *
 428 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
 429 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource).  This function must
 430 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 431 */
 432void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
 433{
 434	int i;
 435
 436	if (pdev) {
 437		device_del(&pdev->dev);
 438
 439		if (pdev->id_auto) {
 440			ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
 441			pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
 442		}
 443
 444		for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
 445			struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 446			if (r->parent)
 447				release_resource(r);
 448		}
 449
 450		device_remove_property_set(&pdev->dev);
 451	}
 452}
 453EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
 454
 455/**
 456 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
 457 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 458 */
 459int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
 460{
 461	device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
 462	arch_setup_pdev_archdata(pdev);
 463	return platform_device_add(pdev);
 464}
 465EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
 466
 467/**
 468 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
 469 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
 470 *
 471 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
 472 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
 473 * calling platform_device_put().
 474 */
 475void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
 476{
 477	platform_device_del(pdev);
 478	platform_device_put(pdev);
 479}
 480EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
 481
 482/**
 483 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
 484 * resources and platform-specific data
 485 *
 486 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
 487 *
 488 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 489 */
 490struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
 491		const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
 492{
 493	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 494	struct platform_device *pdev;
 495
 496	pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
 497	if (!pdev)
 498		goto err_alloc;
 499
 500	pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
 501	pdev->dev.fwnode = pdevinfo->fwnode;
 
 
 502
 503	if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
 504		/*
 505		 * This memory isn't freed when the device is put,
 506		 * I don't have a nice idea for that though.  Conceptually
 507		 * dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer.
 508		 * See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081
 509		 */
 510		pdev->dev.dma_mask =
 511			kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
 512		if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
 513			goto err;
 514
 515		*pdev->dev.dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
 516		pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
 517	}
 518
 519	ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
 520			pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
 521	if (ret)
 522		goto err;
 523
 524	ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
 525			pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
 526	if (ret)
 527		goto err;
 528
 529	if (pdevinfo->pset) {
 530		ret = platform_device_add_properties(pdev, pdevinfo->pset);
 
 531		if (ret)
 532			goto err;
 533	}
 534
 535	ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
 536	if (ret) {
 537err:
 538		ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 539		kfree(pdev->dev.dma_mask);
 540
 541err_alloc:
 542		platform_device_put(pdev);
 543		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 544	}
 545
 546	return pdev;
 547}
 548EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
 549
 550static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
 551{
 552	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 553	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 554	int ret;
 555
 556	ret = of_clk_set_defaults(_dev->of_node, false);
 557	if (ret < 0)
 558		return ret;
 559
 560	ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(_dev, true);
 561	if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 562		if (drv->probe) {
 563			ret = drv->probe(dev);
 564			if (ret)
 565				dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
 566		} else {
 567			/* don't fail if just dev_pm_domain_attach failed */
 568			ret = 0;
 569		}
 570	}
 571
 
 572	if (drv->prevent_deferred_probe && ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 573		dev_warn(_dev, "probe deferral not supported\n");
 574		ret = -ENXIO;
 575	}
 576
 577	return ret;
 578}
 579
 580static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
 581{
 582	return -ENXIO;
 583}
 584
 585static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
 586{
 587	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 588	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 589	int ret = 0;
 590
 591	if (drv->remove)
 592		ret = drv->remove(dev);
 593	dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
 594
 595	return ret;
 596}
 597
 598static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
 599{
 600	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 601	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 602
 603	if (drv->shutdown)
 604		drv->shutdown(dev);
 605}
 606
 607/**
 608 * __platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
 609 * @drv: platform driver structure
 610 * @owner: owning module/driver
 611 */
 612int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv,
 613				struct module *owner)
 614{
 615	drv->driver.owner = owner;
 616	drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
 617	drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
 618	drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
 619	drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;
 620
 621	return driver_register(&drv->driver);
 622}
 623EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_register);
 624
 625/**
 626 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
 627 * @drv: platform driver structure
 628 */
 629void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
 630{
 631	driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
 632}
 633EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
 634
 635/**
 636 * __platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
 637 * @drv: platform driver structure
 638 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
 639 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
 640 *
 641 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
 642 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
 643 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
 644 * has bound to the device.
 645 *
 646 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
 647 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
 648 * configured as part of board setup.
 649 *
 650 * Note that this is incompatible with deferred probing.
 651 *
 652 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
 653 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
 654 */
 655int __init_or_module __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
 656		int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module)
 657{
 658	int retval, code;
 659
 660	if (drv->driver.probe_type == PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS) {
 661		pr_err("%s: drivers registered with %s can not be probed asynchronously\n",
 662			 drv->driver.name, __func__);
 663		return -EINVAL;
 664	}
 665
 666	/*
 667	 * We have to run our probes synchronously because we check if
 668	 * we find any devices to bind to and exit with error if there
 669	 * are any.
 670	 */
 671	drv->driver.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS;
 672
 673	/*
 674	 * Prevent driver from requesting probe deferral to avoid further
 675	 * futile probe attempts.
 676	 */
 677	drv->prevent_deferred_probe = true;
 678
 679	/* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
 680	drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
 681
 682	/* temporary section violation during probe() */
 683	drv->probe = probe;
 684	retval = code = __platform_driver_register(drv, module);
 
 
 685
 686	/*
 687	 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
 688	 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices.  Check to see
 689	 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
 690	 * new devices fail.
 691	 */
 692	spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
 693	drv->probe = NULL;
 694	if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
 695		retval = -ENODEV;
 696	drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
 697	spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
 698
 699	if (code != retval)
 700		platform_driver_unregister(drv);
 701	return retval;
 702}
 703EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_probe);
 704
 705/**
 706 * __platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
 707 * @driver: platform driver structure
 708 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
 709 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 710 * @n_res: number of resources
 711 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 712 * @size: size of platform specific data
 713 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
 714 *
 715 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
 716 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
 717 *
 718 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 719 */
 720struct platform_device * __init_or_module __platform_create_bundle(
 721			struct platform_driver *driver,
 722			int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
 723			struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
 724			const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module)
 725{
 726	struct platform_device *pdev;
 727	int error;
 728
 729	pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
 730	if (!pdev) {
 731		error = -ENOMEM;
 732		goto err_out;
 733	}
 734
 735	error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
 736	if (error)
 737		goto err_pdev_put;
 738
 739	error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
 740	if (error)
 741		goto err_pdev_put;
 742
 743	error = platform_device_add(pdev);
 744	if (error)
 745		goto err_pdev_put;
 746
 747	error = __platform_driver_probe(driver, probe, module);
 748	if (error)
 749		goto err_pdev_del;
 750
 751	return pdev;
 752
 753err_pdev_del:
 754	platform_device_del(pdev);
 755err_pdev_put:
 756	platform_device_put(pdev);
 757err_out:
 758	return ERR_PTR(error);
 759}
 760EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_create_bundle);
 761
 762/**
 763 * __platform_register_drivers - register an array of platform drivers
 764 * @drivers: an array of drivers to register
 765 * @count: the number of drivers to register
 766 * @owner: module owning the drivers
 767 *
 768 * Registers platform drivers specified by an array. On failure to register a
 769 * driver, all previously registered drivers will be unregistered. Callers of
 770 * this API should use platform_unregister_drivers() to unregister drivers in
 771 * the reverse order.
 772 *
 773 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 774 */
 775int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
 776				unsigned int count, struct module *owner)
 777{
 778	unsigned int i;
 779	int err;
 780
 781	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 782		pr_debug("registering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
 783
 784		err = __platform_driver_register(drivers[i], owner);
 785		if (err < 0) {
 786			pr_err("failed to register platform driver %ps: %d\n",
 787			       drivers[i], err);
 788			goto error;
 789		}
 790	}
 791
 792	return 0;
 793
 794error:
 795	while (i--) {
 796		pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
 797		platform_driver_unregister(drivers[i]);
 798	}
 799
 800	return err;
 801}
 802EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_register_drivers);
 803
 804/**
 805 * platform_unregister_drivers - unregister an array of platform drivers
 806 * @drivers: an array of drivers to unregister
 807 * @count: the number of drivers to unregister
 808 *
 809 * Unegisters platform drivers specified by an array. This is typically used
 810 * to complement an earlier call to platform_register_drivers(). Drivers are
 811 * unregistered in the reverse order in which they were registered.
 812 */
 813void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
 814				 unsigned int count)
 815{
 816	while (count--) {
 817		pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[count]);
 818		platform_driver_unregister(drivers[count]);
 819	}
 820}
 821EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_unregister_drivers);
 822
 823/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
 824 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
 825 *     fully running:  "modprobe $MODALIAS"
 826 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
 827 *     mishandled before system is fully running:  "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
 828 */
 829static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
 830			     char *buf)
 831{
 832	struct platform_device	*pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 833	int len;
 834
 835	len = of_device_get_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE -1);
 836	if (len != -ENODEV)
 837		return len;
 838
 839	len = acpi_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE -1);
 840	if (len != -ENODEV)
 841		return len;
 842
 843	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
 844
 845	return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len;
 846}
 847static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 848
 849static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
 850				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 851				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 852{
 853	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 854	char *driver_override, *old = pdev->driver_override, *cp;
 855
 856	if (count > PATH_MAX)
 
 857		return -EINVAL;
 858
 859	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
 860	if (!driver_override)
 861		return -ENOMEM;
 862
 863	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
 864	if (cp)
 865		*cp = '\0';
 866
 
 
 867	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
 868		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
 869	} else {
 870		kfree(driver_override);
 871		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
 872	}
 
 873
 874	kfree(old);
 875
 876	return count;
 877}
 878
 879static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
 880				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 881{
 882	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 
 883
 884	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
 
 
 
 885}
 886static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
 887
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 888
 889static struct attribute *platform_dev_attrs[] = {
 890	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 
 891	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
 892	NULL,
 893};
 894ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(platform_dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 895
 896static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 897{
 898	struct platform_device	*pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 899	int rc;
 900
 901	/* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
 902	rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
 903	if (rc != -ENODEV)
 904		return rc;
 905
 906	rc = acpi_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
 907	if (rc != -ENODEV)
 908		return rc;
 909
 910	add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
 911			pdev->name);
 912	return 0;
 913}
 914
 915static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
 916			const struct platform_device_id *id,
 917			struct platform_device *pdev)
 918{
 919	while (id->name[0]) {
 920		if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
 921			pdev->id_entry = id;
 922			return id;
 923		}
 924		id++;
 925	}
 926	return NULL;
 927}
 928
 929/**
 930 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
 931 * @dev: device.
 932 * @drv: driver.
 933 *
 934 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
 935 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
 936 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
 937 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'.  Driver IDs are simply
 938 * "<name>".  So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
 939 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
 940 * or not.
 941 */
 942static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 943{
 944	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 945	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
 946
 947	/* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
 948	if (pdev->driver_override)
 949		return !strcmp(pdev->driver_override, drv->name);
 950
 951	/* Attempt an OF style match first */
 952	if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
 953		return 1;
 954
 955	/* Then try ACPI style match */
 956	if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
 957		return 1;
 958
 959	/* Then try to match against the id table */
 960	if (pdrv->id_table)
 961		return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
 962
 963	/* fall-back to driver name match */
 964	return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
 965}
 966
 967#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 968
 969static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
 970{
 971	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
 972	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 973	int ret = 0;
 974
 975	if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
 976		ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
 977
 978	return ret;
 979}
 980
 981static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
 982{
 983	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
 984	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 985	int ret = 0;
 986
 987	if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
 988		ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
 989
 990	return ret;
 991}
 992
 993#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 994
 995#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
 996
 997int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
 998{
 999	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1000	int ret = 0;
1001
1002	if (!drv)
1003		return 0;
1004
1005	if (drv->pm) {
1006		if (drv->pm->suspend)
1007			ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
1008	} else {
1009		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1010	}
1011
1012	return ret;
1013}
1014
1015int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
1016{
1017	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1018	int ret = 0;
1019
1020	if (!drv)
1021		return 0;
1022
1023	if (drv->pm) {
1024		if (drv->pm->resume)
1025			ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
1026	} else {
1027		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1028	}
1029
1030	return ret;
1031}
1032
1033#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
1034
1035#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1036
1037int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1038{
1039	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1040	int ret = 0;
1041
1042	if (!drv)
1043		return 0;
1044
1045	if (drv->pm) {
1046		if (drv->pm->freeze)
1047			ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
1048	} else {
1049		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
1050	}
1051
1052	return ret;
1053}
1054
1055int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1056{
1057	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1058	int ret = 0;
1059
1060	if (!drv)
1061		return 0;
1062
1063	if (drv->pm) {
1064		if (drv->pm->thaw)
1065			ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
1066	} else {
1067		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1068	}
1069
1070	return ret;
1071}
1072
1073int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1074{
1075	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1076	int ret = 0;
1077
1078	if (!drv)
1079		return 0;
1080
1081	if (drv->pm) {
1082		if (drv->pm->poweroff)
1083			ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
1084	} else {
1085		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
1086	}
1087
1088	return ret;
1089}
1090
1091int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1092{
1093	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1094	int ret = 0;
1095
1096	if (!drv)
1097		return 0;
1098
1099	if (drv->pm) {
1100		if (drv->pm->restore)
1101			ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
1102	} else {
1103		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1104	}
1105
1106	return ret;
1107}
1108
1109#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1110
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1111static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
1112	.runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
1113	.runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
1114	USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
1115};
1116
1117struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
1118	.name		= "platform",
1119	.dev_groups	= platform_dev_groups,
1120	.match		= platform_match,
1121	.uevent		= platform_uevent,
 
1122	.pm		= &platform_dev_pm_ops,
1123};
1124EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
1125
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1126int __init platform_bus_init(void)
1127{
1128	int error;
1129
1130	early_platform_cleanup();
1131
1132	error = device_register(&platform_bus);
1133	if (error)
 
1134		return error;
 
1135	error =  bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
1136	if (error)
1137		device_unregister(&platform_bus);
1138	of_platform_register_reconfig_notifier();
1139	return error;
1140}
1141
1142#ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
1143u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
1144{
1145	u32 low_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
1146	u32 high_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
1147	u64 mask;
1148
1149	if (!high_totalram) {
1150		/* convert to mask just covering totalram */
1151		low_totalram = (1 << (fls(low_totalram) - 1));
1152		low_totalram += low_totalram - 1;
1153		mask = low_totalram;
1154	} else {
1155		high_totalram = (1 << (fls(high_totalram) - 1));
1156		high_totalram += high_totalram - 1;
1157		mask = (((u64)high_totalram) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
1158	}
1159	return mask;
1160}
1161EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
1162#endif
1163
1164static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_driver_list);
1165static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_device_list);
1166
1167/**
1168 * early_platform_driver_register - register early platform driver
1169 * @epdrv: early_platform driver structure
1170 * @buf: string passed from early_param()
1171 *
1172 * Helper function for early_platform_init() / early_platform_init_buffer()
1173 */
1174int __init early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
1175					  char *buf)
1176{
1177	char *tmp;
1178	int n;
1179
1180	/* Simply add the driver to the end of the global list.
1181	 * Drivers will by default be put on the list in compiled-in order.
1182	 */
1183	if (!epdrv->list.next) {
1184		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epdrv->list);
1185		list_add_tail(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
1186	}
1187
1188	/* If the user has specified device then make sure the driver
1189	 * gets prioritized. The driver of the last device specified on
1190	 * command line will be put first on the list.
1191	 */
1192	n = strlen(epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
1193	if (buf && !strncmp(buf, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name, n)) {
1194		list_move(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
1195
1196		/* Allow passing parameters after device name */
1197		if (buf[n] == '\0' || buf[n] == ',')
1198			epdrv->requested_id = -1;
1199		else {
1200			epdrv->requested_id = simple_strtoul(&buf[n + 1],
1201							     &tmp, 10);
1202
1203			if (buf[n] != '.' || (tmp == &buf[n + 1])) {
1204				epdrv->requested_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR;
1205				n = 0;
1206			} else
1207				n += strcspn(&buf[n + 1], ",") + 1;
1208		}
1209
1210		if (buf[n] == ',')
1211			n++;
1212
1213		if (epdrv->bufsize) {
1214			memcpy(epdrv->buffer, &buf[n],
1215			       min_t(int, epdrv->bufsize, strlen(&buf[n]) + 1));
1216			epdrv->buffer[epdrv->bufsize - 1] = '\0';
1217		}
1218	}
1219
1220	return 0;
1221}
1222
1223/**
1224 * early_platform_add_devices - adds a number of early platform devices
1225 * @devs: array of early platform devices to add
1226 * @num: number of early platform devices in array
1227 *
1228 * Used by early architecture code to register early platform devices and
1229 * their platform data.
1230 */
1231void __init early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
1232{
1233	struct device *dev;
1234	int i;
1235
1236	/* simply add the devices to list */
1237	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1238		dev = &devs[i]->dev;
1239
1240		if (!dev->devres_head.next) {
1241			pm_runtime_early_init(dev);
1242			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
1243			list_add_tail(&dev->devres_head,
1244				      &early_platform_device_list);
1245		}
1246	}
1247}
1248
1249/**
1250 * early_platform_driver_register_all - register early platform drivers
1251 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1252 *
1253 * Used by architecture code to register all early platform drivers
1254 * for a certain class. If omitted then only early platform drivers
1255 * with matching kernel command line class parameters will be registered.
1256 */
1257void __init early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str)
1258{
1259	/* The "class_str" parameter may or may not be present on the kernel
1260	 * command line. If it is present then there may be more than one
1261	 * matching parameter.
1262	 *
1263	 * Since we register our early platform drivers using early_param()
1264	 * we need to make sure that they also get registered in the case
1265	 * when the parameter is missing from the kernel command line.
1266	 *
1267	 * We use parse_early_options() to make sure the early_param() gets
1268	 * called at least once. The early_param() may be called more than
1269	 * once since the name of the preferred device may be specified on
1270	 * the kernel command line. early_platform_driver_register() handles
1271	 * this case for us.
1272	 */
1273	parse_early_options(class_str);
1274}
1275
1276/**
1277 * early_platform_match - find early platform device matching driver
1278 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1279 * @id: id to match against
1280 */
1281static struct platform_device * __init
1282early_platform_match(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv, int id)
1283{
1284	struct platform_device *pd;
1285
1286	list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1287		if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1288			if (pd->id == id)
1289				return pd;
1290
1291	return NULL;
1292}
1293
1294/**
1295 * early_platform_left - check if early platform driver has matching devices
1296 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1297 * @id: return true if id or above exists
1298 */
1299static int __init early_platform_left(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
1300				       int id)
1301{
1302	struct platform_device *pd;
1303
1304	list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1305		if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1306			if (pd->id >= id)
1307				return 1;
1308
1309	return 0;
1310}
1311
1312/**
1313 * early_platform_driver_probe_id - probe drivers matching class_str and id
1314 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1315 * @id: id to match against
1316 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1317 */
1318static int __init early_platform_driver_probe_id(char *class_str,
1319						 int id,
1320						 int nr_probe)
1321{
1322	struct early_platform_driver *epdrv;
1323	struct platform_device *match;
1324	int match_id;
1325	int n = 0;
1326	int left = 0;
1327
1328	list_for_each_entry(epdrv, &early_platform_driver_list, list) {
1329		/* only use drivers matching our class_str */
1330		if (strcmp(class_str, epdrv->class_str))
1331			continue;
1332
1333		if (id == -2) {
1334			match_id = epdrv->requested_id;
1335			left = 1;
1336
1337		} else {
1338			match_id = id;
1339			left += early_platform_left(epdrv, id);
1340
1341			/* skip requested id */
1342			switch (epdrv->requested_id) {
1343			case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1344			case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1345				break;
1346			default:
1347				if (epdrv->requested_id == id)
1348					match_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET;
1349			}
1350		}
1351
1352		switch (match_id) {
1353		case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1354			pr_warn("%s: unable to parse %s parameter\n",
1355				class_str, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
1356			/* fall-through */
1357		case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1358			match = NULL;
1359			break;
1360		default:
1361			match = early_platform_match(epdrv, match_id);
1362		}
1363
1364		if (match) {
1365			/*
1366			 * Set up a sensible init_name to enable
1367			 * dev_name() and others to be used before the
1368			 * rest of the driver core is initialized.
1369			 */
1370			if (!match->dev.init_name && slab_is_available()) {
1371				if (match->id != -1)
1372					match->dev.init_name =
1373						kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d",
1374							  match->name,
1375							  match->id);
1376				else
1377					match->dev.init_name =
1378						kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s",
1379							  match->name);
1380
1381				if (!match->dev.init_name)
1382					return -ENOMEM;
1383			}
1384
1385			if (epdrv->pdrv->probe(match))
1386				pr_warn("%s: unable to probe %s early.\n",
1387					class_str, match->name);
1388			else
1389				n++;
1390		}
1391
1392		if (n >= nr_probe)
1393			break;
1394	}
1395
1396	if (left)
1397		return n;
1398	else
1399		return -ENODEV;
1400}
1401
1402/**
1403 * early_platform_driver_probe - probe a class of registered drivers
1404 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1405 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1406 * @user_only: only probe user specified early platform devices
1407 *
1408 * Used by architecture code to probe registered early platform drivers
1409 * within a certain class. For probe to happen a registered early platform
1410 * device matching a registered early platform driver is needed.
1411 */
1412int __init early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str,
1413				       int nr_probe,
1414				       int user_only)
1415{
1416	int k, n, i;
1417
1418	n = 0;
1419	for (i = -2; n < nr_probe; i++) {
1420		k = early_platform_driver_probe_id(class_str, i, nr_probe - n);
1421
1422		if (k < 0)
1423			break;
1424
1425		n += k;
1426
1427		if (user_only)
1428			break;
1429	}
1430
1431	return n;
1432}
1433
1434/**
1435 * early_platform_cleanup - clean up early platform code
1436 */
1437void __init early_platform_cleanup(void)
1438{
1439	struct platform_device *pd, *pd2;
1440
1441	/* clean up the devres list used to chain devices */
1442	list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, pd2, &early_platform_device_list,
1443				 dev.devres_head) {
1444		list_del(&pd->dev.devres_head);
1445		memset(&pd->dev.devres_head, 0, sizeof(pd->dev.devres_head));
1446	}
1447}
1448