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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
   6 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
   7 *
   8 * Please see Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/platform.rst for more
 
 
   9 * information.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/string.h>
  13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14#include <linux/of_device.h>
  15#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  19#include <linux/memblock.h>
  20#include <linux/err.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  23#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
  24#include <linux/idr.h>
  25#include <linux/acpi.h>
  26#include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
  27#include <linux/limits.h>
  28#include <linux/property.h>
  29#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
  30#include <linux/types.h>
  31
  32#include "base.h"
  33#include "power/power.h"
  34
  35/* For automatically allocated device IDs */
  36static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida);
  37
  38struct device platform_bus = {
  39	.init_name	= "platform",
  40};
  41EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
  42
  43/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  44 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
  45 * @dev: platform device
  46 * @type: resource type
  47 * @num: resource index
  48 */
  49struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
  50				       unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
  51{
  52	u32 i;
  53
  54	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
  55		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
  56
  57		if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
  58			return r;
  59	}
  60	return NULL;
  61}
  62EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
  63
  64#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
  65/**
  66 * devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource - call devm_ioremap_resource() for a
  67 *					    platform device and get resource
  68 *
  69 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
  70 *        resource management
  71 * @index: resource index
  72 * @res: optional output parameter to store a pointer to the obtained resource.
  73 */
  74void __iomem *
  75devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
  76				unsigned int index, struct resource **res)
  77{
  78	struct resource *r;
  79
  80	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, index);
  81	if (res)
  82		*res = r;
  83	return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
  84}
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource);
  86
  87/**
  88 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource - call devm_ioremap_resource() for a platform
  89 *				    device
  90 *
  91 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
  92 *        resource management
  93 * @index: resource index
  94 */
  95void __iomem *devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
  96					     unsigned int index)
  97{
  98	return devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, index, NULL);
  99}
 100EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_ioremap_resource);
 101
 102/**
 103 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource_wc - write-combined variant of
 104 *                                     devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
 105 *
 106 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
 107 *        resource management
 108 * @index: resource index
 109 */
 110void __iomem *devm_platform_ioremap_resource_wc(struct platform_device *pdev,
 111						unsigned int index)
 112{
 113	struct resource *res;
 114
 115	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, index);
 116	return devm_ioremap_resource_wc(&pdev->dev, res);
 117}
 118
 119/**
 120 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname - call devm_ioremap_resource for
 121 *					   a platform device, retrieve the
 122 *					   resource by name
 123 *
 124 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
 125 *	  resource management
 126 * @name: name of the resource
 127 */
 128void __iomem *
 129devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device *pdev,
 130				      const char *name)
 131{
 132	struct resource *res;
 133
 134	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, name);
 135	return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 136}
 137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname);
 138#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM */
 139
 140/**
 141 * platform_get_irq_optional - get an optional IRQ for a device
 142 * @dev: platform device
 143 * @num: IRQ number index
 144 *
 145 * Gets an IRQ for a platform device. Device drivers should check the return
 146 * value for errors so as to not pass a negative integer value to the
 147 * request_irq() APIs. This is the same as platform_get_irq(), except that it
 148 * does not print an error message if an IRQ can not be obtained.
 149 *
 150 * For example::
 151 *
 152 *		int irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
 153 *		if (irq < 0)
 154 *			return irq;
 155 *
 156 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
 157 */
 158int platform_get_irq_optional(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
 159{
 160	int ret;
 161#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
 162	/* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
 163	if (!dev || num >= dev->archdata.num_irqs)
 164		return -ENXIO;
 165	ret = dev->archdata.irqs[num];
 166	goto out;
 167#else
 168	struct resource *r;
 169
 170	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
 171		ret = of_irq_get(dev->dev.of_node, num);
 172		if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 173			goto out;
 174	}
 175
 176	r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
 177	if (has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev)) {
 178		if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
 179			ret = acpi_irq_get(ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev), num, r);
 180			if (ret)
 181				goto out;
 182		}
 183	}
 184
 185	/*
 186	 * The resources may pass trigger flags to the irqs that need
 187	 * to be set up. It so happens that the trigger flags for
 188	 * IORESOURCE_BITS correspond 1-to-1 to the IRQF_TRIGGER*
 189	 * settings.
 190	 */
 191	if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS) {
 192		struct irq_data *irqd;
 193
 194		irqd = irq_get_irq_data(r->start);
 195		if (!irqd) {
 196			ret = -ENXIO;
 197			goto out;
 198		}
 199		irqd_set_trigger_type(irqd, r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS);
 200	}
 201
 202	if (r) {
 203		ret = r->start;
 204		goto out;
 205	}
 206
 207	/*
 208	 * For the index 0 interrupt, allow falling back to GpioInt
 209	 * resources. While a device could have both Interrupt and GpioInt
 210	 * resources, making this fallback ambiguous, in many common cases
 211	 * the device will only expose one IRQ, and this fallback
 212	 * allows a common code path across either kind of resource.
 213	 */
 214	if (num == 0 && has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev)) {
 215		ret = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(ACPI_COMPANION(&dev->dev), num);
 216		/* Our callers expect -ENXIO for missing IRQs. */
 217		if (ret >= 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 218			goto out;
 219	}
 220
 221	ret = -ENXIO;
 222#endif
 223out:
 224	WARN(ret == 0, "0 is an invalid IRQ number\n");
 225	return ret;
 226}
 227EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_optional);
 228
 229/**
 230 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
 231 * @dev: platform device
 232 * @num: IRQ number index
 233 *
 234 * Gets an IRQ for a platform device and prints an error message if finding the
 235 * IRQ fails. Device drivers should check the return value for errors so as to
 236 * not pass a negative integer value to the request_irq() APIs.
 237 *
 238 * For example::
 239 *
 240 *		int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 241 *		if (irq < 0)
 242 *			return irq;
 243 *
 244 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
 245 */
 246int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
 247{
 248	int ret;
 249
 250	ret = platform_get_irq_optional(dev, num);
 251	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
 252		dev_err(&dev->dev, "IRQ index %u not found\n", num);
 253
 254	return ret;
 255}
 256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
 257
 258/**
 259 * platform_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a platform device uses
 260 * @dev: platform device
 261 *
 262 * Return: Number of IRQs a platform device uses or EPROBE_DEFER
 263 */
 264int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *dev)
 265{
 266	int ret, nr = 0;
 267
 268	while ((ret = platform_get_irq_optional(dev, nr)) >= 0)
 269		nr++;
 270
 271	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 272		return ret;
 273
 274	return nr;
 275}
 276EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_irq_count);
 277
 278/**
 279 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
 280 * @dev: platform device
 281 * @type: resource type
 282 * @name: resource name
 283 */
 284struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
 285					      unsigned int type,
 286					      const char *name)
 287{
 288	u32 i;
 289
 290	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
 291		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
 292
 293		if (unlikely(!r->name))
 294			continue;
 295
 296		if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
 297			return r;
 298	}
 299	return NULL;
 300}
 301EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
 302
 303static int __platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
 304				     const char *name)
 305{
 306	struct resource *r;
 307	int ret;
 308
 309	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
 310		ret = of_irq_get_byname(dev->dev.of_node, name);
 311		if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 312			return ret;
 313	}
 314
 315	r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, name);
 316	if (r) {
 317		WARN(r->start == 0, "0 is an invalid IRQ number\n");
 318		return r->start;
 319	}
 320
 321	return -ENXIO;
 322}
 323
 324/**
 325 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
 326 * @dev: platform device
 327 * @name: IRQ name
 328 *
 329 * Get an IRQ like platform_get_irq(), but then by name rather then by index.
 330 *
 331 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
 332 */
 333int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
 334{
 335	int ret;
 336
 337	ret = __platform_get_irq_byname(dev, name);
 338	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
 339		dev_err(&dev->dev, "IRQ %s not found\n", name);
 340
 341	return ret;
 342}
 343EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
 344
 345/**
 346 * platform_get_irq_byname_optional - get an optional IRQ for a device by name
 347 * @dev: platform device
 348 * @name: IRQ name
 349 *
 350 * Get an optional IRQ by name like platform_get_irq_byname(). Except that it
 351 * does not print an error message if an IRQ can not be obtained.
 352 *
 353 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
 354 */
 355int platform_get_irq_byname_optional(struct platform_device *dev,
 356				     const char *name)
 357{
 358	return __platform_get_irq_byname(dev, name);
 359}
 360EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname_optional);
 361
 362/**
 363 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
 364 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
 365 * @num: number of platform devices in array
 366 */
 367int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
 368{
 369	int i, ret = 0;
 370
 371	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 372		ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
 373		if (ret) {
 374			while (--i >= 0)
 375				platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
 376			break;
 377		}
 378	}
 379
 380	return ret;
 381}
 382EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
 383
 384struct platform_object {
 385	struct platform_device pdev;
 386	char name[];
 387};
 388
 389/*
 390 * Set up default DMA mask for platform devices if the they weren't
 391 * previously set by the architecture / DT.
 392 */
 393static void setup_pdev_dma_masks(struct platform_device *pdev)
 394{
 395	pdev->dev.dma_parms = &pdev->dma_parms;
 396
 397	if (!pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask)
 398		pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
 399	if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask) {
 400		pdev->platform_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
 401		pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->platform_dma_mask;
 402	}
 403};
 404
 405/**
 406 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
 407 * @pdev: platform device to free
 408 *
 409 * Free all memory associated with a platform device.  This function must
 410 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 411 */
 412void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
 413{
 414	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdev))
 415		put_device(&pdev->dev);
 416}
 417EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
 418
 419static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
 420{
 421	struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
 422						  pdev.dev);
 423
 424	of_device_node_put(&pa->pdev.dev);
 425	kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
 426	kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
 427	kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
 428	kfree(pa->pdev.driver_override);
 429	kfree(pa);
 430}
 431
 432/**
 433 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
 434 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
 435 * @id: instance id
 436 *
 437 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
 438 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
 439 */
 440struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
 441{
 442	struct platform_object *pa;
 443
 444	pa = kzalloc(sizeof(*pa) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 445	if (pa) {
 446		strcpy(pa->name, name);
 447		pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
 448		pa->pdev.id = id;
 449		device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
 450		pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
 451		setup_pdev_dma_masks(&pa->pdev);
 452	}
 453
 454	return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
 455}
 456EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
 457
 458/**
 459 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
 460 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 461 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 462 * @num: number of resources
 463 *
 464 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device.  The memory
 465 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
 466 * released.
 467 */
 468int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
 469				  const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
 470{
 471	struct resource *r = NULL;
 472
 473	if (res) {
 474		r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
 475		if (!r)
 476			return -ENOMEM;
 477	}
 478
 479	kfree(pdev->resource);
 480	pdev->resource = r;
 481	pdev->num_resources = num;
 482	return 0;
 483}
 484EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
 485
 486/**
 487 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
 488 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 489 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 490 * @size: size of platform specific data
 491 *
 492 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
 493 * platform_data pointer.  The memory associated with the platform data
 494 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
 495 */
 496int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
 497			     size_t size)
 498{
 499	void *d = NULL;
 500
 501	if (data) {
 502		d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
 503		if (!d)
 504			return -ENOMEM;
 505	}
 506
 507	kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
 508	pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
 509	return 0;
 510}
 511EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
 512
 513/**
 514 * platform_device_add_properties - add built-in properties to a platform device
 515 * @pdev: platform device to add properties to
 516 * @properties: null terminated array of properties to add
 517 *
 518 * The function will take deep copy of @properties and attach the copy to the
 519 * platform device. The memory associated with properties will be freed when the
 520 * platform device is released.
 521 */
 522int platform_device_add_properties(struct platform_device *pdev,
 523				   const struct property_entry *properties)
 524{
 525	return device_add_properties(&pdev->dev, properties);
 526}
 527EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_properties);
 528
 529/**
 530 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
 531 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 532 *
 533 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
 534 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
 535 */
 536int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
 537{
 538	u32 i;
 539	int ret;
 540
 541	if (!pdev)
 542		return -EINVAL;
 543
 544	if (!pdev->dev.parent)
 545		pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
 546
 547	pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
 548
 549	switch (pdev->id) {
 550	default:
 551		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name,  pdev->id);
 552		break;
 553	case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE:
 554		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
 555		break;
 556	case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO:
 557		/*
 558		 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
 559		 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
 560		 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
 561		 */
 562		ret = ida_simple_get(&platform_devid_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 563		if (ret < 0)
 564			goto err_out;
 565		pdev->id = ret;
 566		pdev->id_auto = true;
 567		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d.auto", pdev->name, pdev->id);
 568		break;
 569	}
 570
 571	for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
 572		struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 573
 574		if (r->name == NULL)
 575			r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
 576
 577		p = r->parent;
 578		if (!p) {
 579			if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
 580				p = &iomem_resource;
 581			else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
 582				p = &ioport_resource;
 583		}
 584
 585		if (p) {
 586			ret = insert_resource(p, r);
 587			if (ret) {
 588				dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim resource %d: %pR\n", i, r);
 589				goto failed;
 590			}
 591		}
 592	}
 593
 594	pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
 595		 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
 596
 597	ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
 598	if (ret == 0)
 599		return ret;
 600
 601 failed:
 602	if (pdev->id_auto) {
 603		ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
 604		pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
 605	}
 606
 607	while (i--) {
 608		struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 609		if (r->parent)
 
 
 610			release_resource(r);
 611	}
 612
 613 err_out:
 614	return ret;
 615}
 616EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
 617
 618/**
 619 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
 620 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
 621 *
 622 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
 623 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource).  This function must
 624 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 625 */
 626void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
 627{
 628	u32 i;
 629
 630	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdev)) {
 631		device_del(&pdev->dev);
 632
 633		if (pdev->id_auto) {
 634			ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
 635			pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
 636		}
 637
 638		for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
 639			struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 640			if (r->parent)
 
 
 641				release_resource(r);
 642		}
 643	}
 644}
 645EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
 646
 647/**
 648 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
 649 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 650 */
 651int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
 652{
 653	device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
 654	setup_pdev_dma_masks(pdev);
 655	return platform_device_add(pdev);
 656}
 657EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
 658
 659/**
 660 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
 661 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
 662 *
 663 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
 664 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
 665 * calling platform_device_put().
 666 */
 667void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
 668{
 669	platform_device_del(pdev);
 670	platform_device_put(pdev);
 671}
 672EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
 673
 674/**
 675 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
 676 * resources and platform-specific data
 677 *
 678 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
 679 *
 680 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 681 */
 682struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
 683		const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
 684{
 685	int ret;
 686	struct platform_device *pdev;
 687
 688	pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
 689	if (!pdev)
 690		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 691
 692	pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
 693	pdev->dev.fwnode = pdevinfo->fwnode;
 694	pdev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(to_of_node(pdev->dev.fwnode));
 695	pdev->dev.of_node_reused = pdevinfo->of_node_reused;
 696
 697	if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
 698		pdev->platform_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
 699		pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->platform_dma_mask;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 700		pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
 701	}
 702
 703	ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
 704			pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
 705	if (ret)
 706		goto err;
 707
 708	ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
 709			pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
 710	if (ret)
 711		goto err;
 712
 713	if (pdevinfo->properties) {
 714		ret = platform_device_add_properties(pdev,
 715						     pdevinfo->properties);
 716		if (ret)
 717			goto err;
 718	}
 719
 720	ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
 721	if (ret) {
 722err:
 723		ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 
 
 
 724		platform_device_put(pdev);
 725		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 726	}
 727
 728	return pdev;
 729}
 730EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
 731
 732static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
 733{
 734	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 735	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 736	int ret;
 737
 738	ret = of_clk_set_defaults(_dev->of_node, false);
 739	if (ret < 0)
 740		return ret;
 741
 742	ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(_dev, true);
 743	if (ret)
 744		goto out;
 745
 746	if (drv->probe) {
 747		ret = drv->probe(dev);
 748		if (ret)
 749			dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
 750	}
 751
 752out:
 753	if (drv->prevent_deferred_probe && ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 754		dev_warn(_dev, "probe deferral not supported\n");
 755		ret = -ENXIO;
 756	}
 757
 758	return ret;
 759}
 760
 761static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
 762{
 763	return -ENXIO;
 764}
 765
 766static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
 767{
 768	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 769	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 770	int ret = 0;
 771
 772	if (drv->remove)
 773		ret = drv->remove(dev);
 774	dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
 775
 776	return ret;
 777}
 778
 779static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
 780{
 781	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 782	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 783
 784	if (drv->shutdown)
 785		drv->shutdown(dev);
 786}
 787
 788/**
 789 * __platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
 790 * @drv: platform driver structure
 791 * @owner: owning module/driver
 792 */
 793int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv,
 794				struct module *owner)
 795{
 796	drv->driver.owner = owner;
 797	drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
 798	drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
 799	drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
 800	drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;
 
 
 
 801
 802	return driver_register(&drv->driver);
 803}
 804EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_register);
 805
 806/**
 807 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
 808 * @drv: platform driver structure
 809 */
 810void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
 811{
 812	driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
 813}
 814EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
 815
 816/**
 817 * __platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
 818 * @drv: platform driver structure
 819 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
 820 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
 821 *
 822 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
 823 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
 824 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
 825 * has bound to the device.
 826 *
 827 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
 828 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
 829 * configured as part of board setup.
 830 *
 831 * Note that this is incompatible with deferred probing.
 832 *
 833 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
 834 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
 835 */
 836int __init_or_module __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
 837		int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module)
 838{
 839	int retval, code;
 840
 841	if (drv->driver.probe_type == PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS) {
 842		pr_err("%s: drivers registered with %s can not be probed asynchronously\n",
 843			 drv->driver.name, __func__);
 844		return -EINVAL;
 845	}
 846
 847	/*
 848	 * We have to run our probes synchronously because we check if
 849	 * we find any devices to bind to and exit with error if there
 850	 * are any.
 851	 */
 852	drv->driver.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS;
 853
 854	/*
 855	 * Prevent driver from requesting probe deferral to avoid further
 856	 * futile probe attempts.
 857	 */
 858	drv->prevent_deferred_probe = true;
 859
 860	/* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
 861	drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
 862
 863	/* temporary section violation during probe() */
 864	drv->probe = probe;
 865	retval = code = __platform_driver_register(drv, module);
 866	if (retval)
 867		return retval;
 868
 869	/*
 870	 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
 871	 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices.  Check to see
 872	 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
 873	 * new devices fail.
 874	 */
 875	spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
 876	drv->probe = NULL;
 877	if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
 878		retval = -ENODEV;
 879	drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
 880	spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
 881
 882	if (code != retval)
 883		platform_driver_unregister(drv);
 884	return retval;
 885}
 886EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_probe);
 887
 888/**
 889 * __platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
 890 * @driver: platform driver structure
 891 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
 892 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 893 * @n_res: number of resources
 894 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 895 * @size: size of platform specific data
 896 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
 897 *
 898 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
 899 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
 900 *
 901 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 902 */
 903struct platform_device * __init_or_module __platform_create_bundle(
 904			struct platform_driver *driver,
 905			int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
 906			struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
 907			const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module)
 908{
 909	struct platform_device *pdev;
 910	int error;
 911
 912	pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
 913	if (!pdev) {
 914		error = -ENOMEM;
 915		goto err_out;
 916	}
 917
 918	error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
 919	if (error)
 920		goto err_pdev_put;
 921
 922	error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
 923	if (error)
 924		goto err_pdev_put;
 925
 926	error = platform_device_add(pdev);
 927	if (error)
 928		goto err_pdev_put;
 929
 930	error = __platform_driver_probe(driver, probe, module);
 931	if (error)
 932		goto err_pdev_del;
 933
 934	return pdev;
 935
 936err_pdev_del:
 937	platform_device_del(pdev);
 938err_pdev_put:
 939	platform_device_put(pdev);
 940err_out:
 941	return ERR_PTR(error);
 942}
 943EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_create_bundle);
 944
 945/**
 946 * __platform_register_drivers - register an array of platform drivers
 947 * @drivers: an array of drivers to register
 948 * @count: the number of drivers to register
 949 * @owner: module owning the drivers
 950 *
 951 * Registers platform drivers specified by an array. On failure to register a
 952 * driver, all previously registered drivers will be unregistered. Callers of
 953 * this API should use platform_unregister_drivers() to unregister drivers in
 954 * the reverse order.
 955 *
 956 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 957 */
 958int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
 959				unsigned int count, struct module *owner)
 960{
 961	unsigned int i;
 962	int err;
 963
 964	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 965		pr_debug("registering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
 966
 967		err = __platform_driver_register(drivers[i], owner);
 968		if (err < 0) {
 969			pr_err("failed to register platform driver %ps: %d\n",
 970			       drivers[i], err);
 971			goto error;
 972		}
 973	}
 974
 975	return 0;
 976
 977error:
 978	while (i--) {
 979		pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
 980		platform_driver_unregister(drivers[i]);
 981	}
 982
 983	return err;
 984}
 985EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_register_drivers);
 986
 987/**
 988 * platform_unregister_drivers - unregister an array of platform drivers
 989 * @drivers: an array of drivers to unregister
 990 * @count: the number of drivers to unregister
 991 *
 992 * Unregisters platform drivers specified by an array. This is typically used
 993 * to complement an earlier call to platform_register_drivers(). Drivers are
 994 * unregistered in the reverse order in which they were registered.
 995 */
 996void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
 997				 unsigned int count)
 998{
 999	while (count--) {
1000		pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[count]);
1001		platform_driver_unregister(drivers[count]);
1002	}
1003}
1004EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_unregister_drivers);
1005
1006/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
1007 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
1008 *     fully running:  "modprobe $MODALIAS"
1009 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
1010 *     mishandled before system is fully running:  "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
1011 */
1012static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
1013			     char *buf)
1014{
1015	struct platform_device	*pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1016	int len;
1017
1018	len = of_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
1019	if (len != -ENODEV)
1020		return len;
1021
1022	len = acpi_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1023	if (len != -ENODEV)
1024		return len;
1025
1026	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
1027
1028	return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len;
1029}
1030static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1031
1032static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
1033				     struct device_attribute *attr,
1034				     const char *buf, size_t count)
1035{
1036	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1037	char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
1038
1039	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
1040	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
1041		return -EINVAL;
1042
1043	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
1044	if (!driver_override)
1045		return -ENOMEM;
1046
1047	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
1048	if (cp)
1049		*cp = '\0';
1050
1051	device_lock(dev);
1052	old = pdev->driver_override;
1053	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
1054		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
1055	} else {
1056		kfree(driver_override);
1057		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
1058	}
1059	device_unlock(dev);
1060
1061	kfree(old);
1062
1063	return count;
1064}
1065
1066static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
1067				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1068{
1069	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1070	ssize_t len;
1071
1072	device_lock(dev);
1073	len = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
1074	device_unlock(dev);
1075	return len;
1076}
1077static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
1078
1079static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev,
1080		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1081{
1082	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev_to_node(dev));
1083}
1084static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
1085
1086static umode_t platform_dev_attrs_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
1087		int n)
1088{
1089	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
1090
1091	if (a == &dev_attr_numa_node.attr &&
1092			dev_to_node(dev) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1093		return 0;
1094
1095	return a->mode;
1096}
1097
1098static struct attribute *platform_dev_attrs[] = {
1099	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1100	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
1101	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
1102	NULL,
1103};
1104
1105static struct attribute_group platform_dev_group = {
1106	.attrs = platform_dev_attrs,
1107	.is_visible = platform_dev_attrs_visible,
1108};
1109__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(platform_dev);
1110
1111static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1112{
1113	struct platform_device	*pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1114	int rc;
1115
1116	/* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
1117	rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
1118	if (rc != -ENODEV)
1119		return rc;
1120
1121	rc = acpi_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
1122	if (rc != -ENODEV)
1123		return rc;
1124
1125	add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
1126			pdev->name);
1127	return 0;
1128}
1129
1130static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
1131			const struct platform_device_id *id,
1132			struct platform_device *pdev)
1133{
1134	while (id->name[0]) {
1135		if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
1136			pdev->id_entry = id;
1137			return id;
1138		}
1139		id++;
1140	}
1141	return NULL;
1142}
1143
1144/**
1145 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
1146 * @dev: device.
1147 * @drv: driver.
1148 *
1149 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
1150 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
1151 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
1152 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'.  Driver IDs are simply
1153 * "<name>".  So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
1154 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
1155 * or not.
1156 */
1157static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1158{
1159	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1160	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
1161
1162	/* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
1163	if (pdev->driver_override)
1164		return !strcmp(pdev->driver_override, drv->name);
1165
1166	/* Attempt an OF style match first */
1167	if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
1168		return 1;
1169
1170	/* Then try ACPI style match */
1171	if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
1172		return 1;
1173
1174	/* Then try to match against the id table */
1175	if (pdrv->id_table)
1176		return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
1177
1178	/* fall-back to driver name match */
1179	return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
1180}
1181
1182#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1183
1184static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
1185{
1186	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1187	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1188	int ret = 0;
1189
1190	if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
1191		ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
1192
1193	return ret;
1194}
1195
1196static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
1197{
1198	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1199	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1200	int ret = 0;
1201
1202	if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
1203		ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
1204
1205	return ret;
1206}
1207
1208#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1209
1210#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1211
1212int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
1213{
1214	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1215	int ret = 0;
1216
1217	if (!drv)
1218		return 0;
1219
1220	if (drv->pm) {
1221		if (drv->pm->suspend)
1222			ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
1223	} else {
1224		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1225	}
1226
1227	return ret;
1228}
1229
1230int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
1231{
1232	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1233	int ret = 0;
1234
1235	if (!drv)
1236		return 0;
1237
1238	if (drv->pm) {
1239		if (drv->pm->resume)
1240			ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
1241	} else {
1242		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1243	}
1244
1245	return ret;
1246}
1247
1248#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
1249
1250#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1251
1252int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1253{
1254	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1255	int ret = 0;
1256
1257	if (!drv)
1258		return 0;
1259
1260	if (drv->pm) {
1261		if (drv->pm->freeze)
1262			ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
1263	} else {
1264		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
1265	}
1266
1267	return ret;
1268}
1269
1270int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1271{
1272	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1273	int ret = 0;
1274
1275	if (!drv)
1276		return 0;
1277
1278	if (drv->pm) {
1279		if (drv->pm->thaw)
1280			ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
1281	} else {
1282		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1283	}
1284
1285	return ret;
1286}
1287
1288int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1289{
1290	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1291	int ret = 0;
1292
1293	if (!drv)
1294		return 0;
1295
1296	if (drv->pm) {
1297		if (drv->pm->poweroff)
1298			ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
1299	} else {
1300		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
1301	}
1302
1303	return ret;
1304}
1305
1306int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1307{
1308	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1309	int ret = 0;
1310
1311	if (!drv)
1312		return 0;
1313
1314	if (drv->pm) {
1315		if (drv->pm->restore)
1316			ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
1317	} else {
1318		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1319	}
1320
1321	return ret;
1322}
1323
1324#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1325
1326int platform_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
1327{
1328	enum dev_dma_attr attr;
1329	int ret = 0;
1330
1331	if (dev->of_node) {
1332		ret = of_dma_configure(dev, dev->of_node, true);
1333	} else if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
1334		attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(to_acpi_device_node(dev->fwnode));
1335		ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
1336	}
1337
1338	return ret;
1339}
1340
1341static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
1342	.runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
1343	.runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
1344	USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
1345};
1346
1347struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
1348	.name		= "platform",
1349	.dev_groups	= platform_dev_groups,
1350	.match		= platform_match,
1351	.uevent		= platform_uevent,
1352	.dma_configure	= platform_dma_configure,
1353	.pm		= &platform_dev_pm_ops,
1354};
1355EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
1356
1357static inline int __platform_match(struct device *dev, const void *drv)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1358{
1359	return platform_match(dev, (struct device_driver *)drv);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1360}
1361
1362/**
1363 * platform_find_device_by_driver - Find a platform device with a given
1364 * driver.
1365 * @start: The device to start the search from.
1366 * @drv: The device driver to look for.
1367 */
1368struct device *platform_find_device_by_driver(struct device *start,
1369					      const struct device_driver *drv)
1370{
1371	return bus_find_device(&platform_bus_type, start, drv,
1372			       __platform_match);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1373}
1374EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_find_device_by_driver);
1375
1376void __weak __init early_platform_cleanup(void) { }
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1377
1378int __init platform_bus_init(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1379{
1380	int error;
1381
1382	early_platform_cleanup();
 
 
1383
1384	error = device_register(&platform_bus);
1385	if (error) {
1386		put_device(&platform_bus);
1387		return error;
 
 
 
1388	}
1389	error =  bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
1390	if (error)
1391		device_unregister(&platform_bus);
1392	of_platform_register_reconfig_notifier();
1393	return error;
1394}
v3.15
 
   1/*
   2 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
   5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
   6 *
   7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
   8 *
   9 * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more
  10 * information.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/string.h>
  14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  15#include <linux/of_device.h>
  16#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  20#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  21#include <linux/err.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 
  24#include <linux/idr.h>
  25#include <linux/acpi.h>
 
 
 
 
 
  26
  27#include "base.h"
  28#include "power/power.h"
  29
  30/* For automatically allocated device IDs */
  31static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida);
  32
  33struct device platform_bus = {
  34	.init_name	= "platform",
  35};
  36EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
  37
  38/**
  39 * arch_setup_pdev_archdata - Allow manipulation of archdata before its used
  40 * @pdev: platform device
  41 *
  42 * This is called before platform_device_add() such that any pdev_archdata may
  43 * be setup before the platform_notifier is called.  So if a user needs to
  44 * manipulate any relevant information in the pdev_archdata they can do:
  45 *
  46 *	platform_device_alloc()
  47 *	... manipulate ...
  48 *	platform_device_add()
  49 *
  50 * And if they don't care they can just call platform_device_register() and
  51 * everything will just work out.
  52 */
  53void __weak arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
  54{
  55}
  56
  57/**
  58 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
  59 * @dev: platform device
  60 * @type: resource type
  61 * @num: resource index
  62 */
  63struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
  64				       unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
  65{
  66	int i;
  67
  68	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
  69		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
  70
  71		if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
  72			return r;
  73	}
  74	return NULL;
  75}
  76EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
  77
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  78/**
  79 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
  80 * @dev: platform device
  81 * @num: IRQ number index
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  82 */
  83int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
  84{
 
  85#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
  86	/* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
  87	if (!dev || num >= dev->archdata.num_irqs)
  88		return -ENXIO;
  89	return dev->archdata.irqs[num];
 
  90#else
  91	struct resource *r;
  92	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node)
  93		return of_irq_get(dev->dev.of_node, num);
 
 
 
 
  94
  95	r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  96
  97	return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  98#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  99}
 100EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
 101
 102/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 103 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
 104 * @dev: platform device
 105 * @type: resource type
 106 * @name: resource name
 107 */
 108struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
 109					      unsigned int type,
 110					      const char *name)
 111{
 112	int i;
 113
 114	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
 115		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
 116
 117		if (unlikely(!r->name))
 118			continue;
 119
 120		if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
 121			return r;
 122	}
 123	return NULL;
 124}
 125EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
 126
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 127/**
 128 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
 129 * @dev: platform device
 130 * @name: IRQ name
 
 
 
 
 131 */
 132int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
 133{
 134	struct resource *r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ,
 135							  name);
 
 
 
 136
 137	return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
 138}
 139EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
 140
 141/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 142 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
 143 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
 144 * @num: number of platform devices in array
 145 */
 146int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
 147{
 148	int i, ret = 0;
 149
 150	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 151		ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
 152		if (ret) {
 153			while (--i >= 0)
 154				platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
 155			break;
 156		}
 157	}
 158
 159	return ret;
 160}
 161EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
 162
 163struct platform_object {
 164	struct platform_device pdev;
 165	char name[1];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 166};
 167
 168/**
 169 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
 170 * @pdev: platform device to free
 171 *
 172 * Free all memory associated with a platform device.  This function must
 173 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 174 */
 175void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
 176{
 177	if (pdev)
 178		put_device(&pdev->dev);
 179}
 180EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
 181
 182static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
 183{
 184	struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
 185						  pdev.dev);
 186
 187	of_device_node_put(&pa->pdev.dev);
 188	kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
 189	kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
 190	kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
 
 191	kfree(pa);
 192}
 193
 194/**
 195 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
 196 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
 197 * @id: instance id
 198 *
 199 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
 200 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
 201 */
 202struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
 203{
 204	struct platform_object *pa;
 205
 206	pa = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_object) + strlen(name), GFP_KERNEL);
 207	if (pa) {
 208		strcpy(pa->name, name);
 209		pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
 210		pa->pdev.id = id;
 211		device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
 212		pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
 213		arch_setup_pdev_archdata(&pa->pdev);
 214	}
 215
 216	return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
 217}
 218EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
 219
 220/**
 221 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
 222 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 223 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 224 * @num: number of resources
 225 *
 226 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device.  The memory
 227 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
 228 * released.
 229 */
 230int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
 231				  const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
 232{
 233	struct resource *r = NULL;
 234
 235	if (res) {
 236		r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
 237		if (!r)
 238			return -ENOMEM;
 239	}
 240
 241	kfree(pdev->resource);
 242	pdev->resource = r;
 243	pdev->num_resources = num;
 244	return 0;
 245}
 246EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
 247
 248/**
 249 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
 250 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 251 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 252 * @size: size of platform specific data
 253 *
 254 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
 255 * platform_data pointer.  The memory associated with the platform data
 256 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
 257 */
 258int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
 259			     size_t size)
 260{
 261	void *d = NULL;
 262
 263	if (data) {
 264		d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
 265		if (!d)
 266			return -ENOMEM;
 267	}
 268
 269	kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
 270	pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
 271	return 0;
 272}
 273EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
 274
 275/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 276 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
 277 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 278 *
 279 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
 280 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
 281 */
 282int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
 283{
 284	int i, ret;
 
 285
 286	if (!pdev)
 287		return -EINVAL;
 288
 289	if (!pdev->dev.parent)
 290		pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
 291
 292	pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
 293
 294	switch (pdev->id) {
 295	default:
 296		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name,  pdev->id);
 297		break;
 298	case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE:
 299		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
 300		break;
 301	case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO:
 302		/*
 303		 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
 304		 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
 305		 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
 306		 */
 307		ret = ida_simple_get(&platform_devid_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 308		if (ret < 0)
 309			goto err_out;
 310		pdev->id = ret;
 311		pdev->id_auto = true;
 312		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d.auto", pdev->name, pdev->id);
 313		break;
 314	}
 315
 316	for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
 317		struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 318
 319		if (r->name == NULL)
 320			r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
 321
 322		p = r->parent;
 323		if (!p) {
 324			if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
 325				p = &iomem_resource;
 326			else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
 327				p = &ioport_resource;
 328		}
 329
 330		if (p && insert_resource(p, r)) {
 331			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim resource %d\n", i);
 332			ret = -EBUSY;
 333			goto failed;
 
 
 334		}
 335	}
 336
 337	pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
 338		 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
 339
 340	ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
 341	if (ret == 0)
 342		return ret;
 343
 344 failed:
 345	if (pdev->id_auto) {
 346		ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
 347		pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
 348	}
 349
 350	while (--i >= 0) {
 351		struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 352		unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
 353
 354		if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
 355			release_resource(r);
 356	}
 357
 358 err_out:
 359	return ret;
 360}
 361EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
 362
 363/**
 364 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
 365 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
 366 *
 367 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
 368 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource).  This function must
 369 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 370 */
 371void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
 372{
 373	int i;
 374
 375	if (pdev) {
 376		device_del(&pdev->dev);
 377
 378		if (pdev->id_auto) {
 379			ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
 380			pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
 381		}
 382
 383		for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
 384			struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 385			unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
 386
 387			if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
 388				release_resource(r);
 389		}
 390	}
 391}
 392EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
 393
 394/**
 395 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
 396 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 397 */
 398int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
 399{
 400	device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
 401	arch_setup_pdev_archdata(pdev);
 402	return platform_device_add(pdev);
 403}
 404EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
 405
 406/**
 407 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
 408 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
 409 *
 410 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
 411 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
 412 * calling platform_device_put().
 413 */
 414void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
 415{
 416	platform_device_del(pdev);
 417	platform_device_put(pdev);
 418}
 419EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
 420
 421/**
 422 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
 423 * resources and platform-specific data
 424 *
 425 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
 426 *
 427 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 428 */
 429struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
 430		const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
 431{
 432	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 433	struct platform_device *pdev;
 434
 435	pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
 436	if (!pdev)
 437		goto err_alloc;
 438
 439	pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
 440	ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, pdevinfo->acpi_node.companion);
 
 
 441
 442	if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
 443		/*
 444		 * This memory isn't freed when the device is put,
 445		 * I don't have a nice idea for that though.  Conceptually
 446		 * dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer.
 447		 * See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081
 448		 */
 449		pdev->dev.dma_mask =
 450			kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
 451		if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
 452			goto err;
 453
 454		*pdev->dev.dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
 455		pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
 456	}
 457
 458	ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
 459			pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
 460	if (ret)
 461		goto err;
 462
 463	ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
 464			pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
 465	if (ret)
 466		goto err;
 467
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 468	ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
 469	if (ret) {
 470err:
 471		ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 472		kfree(pdev->dev.dma_mask);
 473
 474err_alloc:
 475		platform_device_put(pdev);
 476		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 477	}
 478
 479	return pdev;
 480}
 481EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
 482
 483static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
 484{
 485	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 486	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 487	int ret;
 488
 489	acpi_dev_pm_attach(_dev, true);
 
 
 490
 491	ret = drv->probe(dev);
 492	if (ret)
 493		acpi_dev_pm_detach(_dev, true);
 494
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 495	if (drv->prevent_deferred_probe && ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 496		dev_warn(_dev, "probe deferral not supported\n");
 497		ret = -ENXIO;
 498	}
 499
 500	return ret;
 501}
 502
 503static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
 504{
 505	return -ENXIO;
 506}
 507
 508static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
 509{
 510	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 511	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 512	int ret;
 513
 514	ret = drv->remove(dev);
 515	acpi_dev_pm_detach(_dev, true);
 
 516
 517	return ret;
 518}
 519
 520static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
 521{
 522	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 523	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 524
 525	drv->shutdown(dev);
 526	acpi_dev_pm_detach(_dev, true);
 527}
 528
 529/**
 530 * __platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
 531 * @drv: platform driver structure
 532 * @owner: owning module/driver
 533 */
 534int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv,
 535				struct module *owner)
 536{
 537	drv->driver.owner = owner;
 538	drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
 539	if (drv->probe)
 540		drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
 541	if (drv->remove)
 542		drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
 543	if (drv->shutdown)
 544		drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;
 545
 546	return driver_register(&drv->driver);
 547}
 548EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_register);
 549
 550/**
 551 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
 552 * @drv: platform driver structure
 553 */
 554void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
 555{
 556	driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
 557}
 558EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
 559
 560/**
 561 * platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
 562 * @drv: platform driver structure
 563 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
 
 564 *
 565 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
 566 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
 567 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
 568 * has bound to the device.
 569 *
 570 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
 571 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
 572 * configured as part of board setup.
 573 *
 574 * Note that this is incompatible with deferred probing.
 575 *
 576 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
 577 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
 578 */
 579int __init_or_module platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
 580		int (*probe)(struct platform_device *))
 581{
 582	int retval, code;
 583
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 584	/*
 585	 * Prevent driver from requesting probe deferral to avoid further
 586	 * futile probe attempts.
 587	 */
 588	drv->prevent_deferred_probe = true;
 589
 590	/* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
 591	drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
 592
 593	/* temporary section violation during probe() */
 594	drv->probe = probe;
 595	retval = code = platform_driver_register(drv);
 
 
 596
 597	/*
 598	 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
 599	 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices.  Check to see
 600	 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
 601	 * new devices fail.
 602	 */
 603	spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
 604	drv->probe = NULL;
 605	if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
 606		retval = -ENODEV;
 607	drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
 608	spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
 609
 610	if (code != retval)
 611		platform_driver_unregister(drv);
 612	return retval;
 613}
 614EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_probe);
 615
 616/**
 617 * platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
 618 * @driver: platform driver structure
 619 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
 620 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 621 * @n_res: number of resources
 622 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 623 * @size: size of platform specific data
 
 624 *
 625 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
 626 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
 627 *
 628 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 629 */
 630struct platform_device * __init_or_module platform_create_bundle(
 631			struct platform_driver *driver,
 632			int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
 633			struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
 634			const void *data, size_t size)
 635{
 636	struct platform_device *pdev;
 637	int error;
 638
 639	pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
 640	if (!pdev) {
 641		error = -ENOMEM;
 642		goto err_out;
 643	}
 644
 645	error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
 646	if (error)
 647		goto err_pdev_put;
 648
 649	error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
 650	if (error)
 651		goto err_pdev_put;
 652
 653	error = platform_device_add(pdev);
 654	if (error)
 655		goto err_pdev_put;
 656
 657	error = platform_driver_probe(driver, probe);
 658	if (error)
 659		goto err_pdev_del;
 660
 661	return pdev;
 662
 663err_pdev_del:
 664	platform_device_del(pdev);
 665err_pdev_put:
 666	platform_device_put(pdev);
 667err_out:
 668	return ERR_PTR(error);
 669}
 670EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_create_bundle);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 671
 672/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
 673 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
 674 *     fully running:  "modprobe $MODALIAS"
 675 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
 676 *     mishandled before system is fully running:  "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
 677 */
 678static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
 679			     char *buf)
 680{
 681	struct platform_device	*pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 682	int len;
 683
 684	len = of_device_get_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE -1);
 685	if (len != -ENODEV)
 686		return len;
 687
 688	len = acpi_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE -1);
 689	if (len != -ENODEV)
 690		return len;
 691
 692	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
 693
 694	return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len;
 695}
 696static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
 697
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 698static struct attribute *platform_dev_attrs[] = {
 699	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
 
 
 700	NULL,
 701};
 702ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(platform_dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 703
 704static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 705{
 706	struct platform_device	*pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 707	int rc;
 708
 709	/* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
 710	rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
 711	if (rc != -ENODEV)
 712		return rc;
 713
 714	rc = acpi_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
 715	if (rc != -ENODEV)
 716		return rc;
 717
 718	add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
 719			pdev->name);
 720	return 0;
 721}
 722
 723static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
 724			const struct platform_device_id *id,
 725			struct platform_device *pdev)
 726{
 727	while (id->name[0]) {
 728		if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
 729			pdev->id_entry = id;
 730			return id;
 731		}
 732		id++;
 733	}
 734	return NULL;
 735}
 736
 737/**
 738 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
 739 * @dev: device.
 740 * @drv: driver.
 741 *
 742 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
 743 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
 744 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
 745 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'.  Driver IDs are simply
 746 * "<name>".  So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
 747 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
 748 * or not.
 749 */
 750static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 751{
 752	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 753	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
 754
 
 
 
 
 755	/* Attempt an OF style match first */
 756	if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
 757		return 1;
 758
 759	/* Then try ACPI style match */
 760	if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
 761		return 1;
 762
 763	/* Then try to match against the id table */
 764	if (pdrv->id_table)
 765		return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
 766
 767	/* fall-back to driver name match */
 768	return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
 769}
 770
 771#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 772
 773static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
 774{
 775	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
 776	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 777	int ret = 0;
 778
 779	if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
 780		ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
 781
 782	return ret;
 783}
 784
 785static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
 786{
 787	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
 788	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 789	int ret = 0;
 790
 791	if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
 792		ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
 793
 794	return ret;
 795}
 796
 797#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 798
 799#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
 800
 801int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
 802{
 803	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 804	int ret = 0;
 805
 806	if (!drv)
 807		return 0;
 808
 809	if (drv->pm) {
 810		if (drv->pm->suspend)
 811			ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
 812	} else {
 813		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
 814	}
 815
 816	return ret;
 817}
 818
 819int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
 820{
 821	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 822	int ret = 0;
 823
 824	if (!drv)
 825		return 0;
 826
 827	if (drv->pm) {
 828		if (drv->pm->resume)
 829			ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
 830	} else {
 831		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
 832	}
 833
 834	return ret;
 835}
 836
 837#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
 838
 839#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
 840
 841int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
 842{
 843	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 844	int ret = 0;
 845
 846	if (!drv)
 847		return 0;
 848
 849	if (drv->pm) {
 850		if (drv->pm->freeze)
 851			ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
 852	} else {
 853		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
 854	}
 855
 856	return ret;
 857}
 858
 859int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
 860{
 861	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 862	int ret = 0;
 863
 864	if (!drv)
 865		return 0;
 866
 867	if (drv->pm) {
 868		if (drv->pm->thaw)
 869			ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
 870	} else {
 871		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
 872	}
 873
 874	return ret;
 875}
 876
 877int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
 878{
 879	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 880	int ret = 0;
 881
 882	if (!drv)
 883		return 0;
 884
 885	if (drv->pm) {
 886		if (drv->pm->poweroff)
 887			ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
 888	} else {
 889		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
 890	}
 891
 892	return ret;
 893}
 894
 895int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
 896{
 897	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 898	int ret = 0;
 899
 900	if (!drv)
 901		return 0;
 902
 903	if (drv->pm) {
 904		if (drv->pm->restore)
 905			ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
 906	} else {
 907		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
 908	}
 909
 910	return ret;
 911}
 912
 913#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
 914
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 915static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
 916	.runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
 917	.runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
 918	USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
 919};
 920
 921struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
 922	.name		= "platform",
 923	.dev_groups	= platform_dev_groups,
 924	.match		= platform_match,
 925	.uevent		= platform_uevent,
 
 926	.pm		= &platform_dev_pm_ops,
 927};
 928EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
 929
 930int __init platform_bus_init(void)
 931{
 932	int error;
 933
 934	early_platform_cleanup();
 935
 936	error = device_register(&platform_bus);
 937	if (error)
 938		return error;
 939	error =  bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
 940	if (error)
 941		device_unregister(&platform_bus);
 942	return error;
 943}
 944
 945#ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
 946u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
 947{
 948	u32 low_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
 949	u32 high_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
 950	u64 mask;
 951
 952	if (!high_totalram) {
 953		/* convert to mask just covering totalram */
 954		low_totalram = (1 << (fls(low_totalram) - 1));
 955		low_totalram += low_totalram - 1;
 956		mask = low_totalram;
 957	} else {
 958		high_totalram = (1 << (fls(high_totalram) - 1));
 959		high_totalram += high_totalram - 1;
 960		mask = (((u64)high_totalram) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
 961	}
 962	return mask;
 963}
 964EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
 965#endif
 966
 967static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_driver_list);
 968static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_device_list);
 969
 970/**
 971 * early_platform_driver_register - register early platform driver
 972 * @epdrv: early_platform driver structure
 973 * @buf: string passed from early_param()
 974 *
 975 * Helper function for early_platform_init() / early_platform_init_buffer()
 976 */
 977int __init early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
 978					  char *buf)
 979{
 980	char *tmp;
 981	int n;
 982
 983	/* Simply add the driver to the end of the global list.
 984	 * Drivers will by default be put on the list in compiled-in order.
 985	 */
 986	if (!epdrv->list.next) {
 987		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epdrv->list);
 988		list_add_tail(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
 989	}
 990
 991	/* If the user has specified device then make sure the driver
 992	 * gets prioritized. The driver of the last device specified on
 993	 * command line will be put first on the list.
 994	 */
 995	n = strlen(epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
 996	if (buf && !strncmp(buf, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name, n)) {
 997		list_move(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
 998
 999		/* Allow passing parameters after device name */
1000		if (buf[n] == '\0' || buf[n] == ',')
1001			epdrv->requested_id = -1;
1002		else {
1003			epdrv->requested_id = simple_strtoul(&buf[n + 1],
1004							     &tmp, 10);
1005
1006			if (buf[n] != '.' || (tmp == &buf[n + 1])) {
1007				epdrv->requested_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR;
1008				n = 0;
1009			} else
1010				n += strcspn(&buf[n + 1], ",") + 1;
1011		}
1012
1013		if (buf[n] == ',')
1014			n++;
1015
1016		if (epdrv->bufsize) {
1017			memcpy(epdrv->buffer, &buf[n],
1018			       min_t(int, epdrv->bufsize, strlen(&buf[n]) + 1));
1019			epdrv->buffer[epdrv->bufsize - 1] = '\0';
1020		}
1021	}
1022
1023	return 0;
1024}
1025
1026/**
1027 * early_platform_add_devices - adds a number of early platform devices
1028 * @devs: array of early platform devices to add
1029 * @num: number of early platform devices in array
1030 *
1031 * Used by early architecture code to register early platform devices and
1032 * their platform data.
1033 */
1034void __init early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
1035{
1036	struct device *dev;
1037	int i;
1038
1039	/* simply add the devices to list */
1040	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1041		dev = &devs[i]->dev;
1042
1043		if (!dev->devres_head.next) {
1044			pm_runtime_early_init(dev);
1045			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
1046			list_add_tail(&dev->devres_head,
1047				      &early_platform_device_list);
1048		}
1049	}
1050}
1051
1052/**
1053 * early_platform_driver_register_all - register early platform drivers
1054 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1055 *
1056 * Used by architecture code to register all early platform drivers
1057 * for a certain class. If omitted then only early platform drivers
1058 * with matching kernel command line class parameters will be registered.
1059 */
1060void __init early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str)
1061{
1062	/* The "class_str" parameter may or may not be present on the kernel
1063	 * command line. If it is present then there may be more than one
1064	 * matching parameter.
1065	 *
1066	 * Since we register our early platform drivers using early_param()
1067	 * we need to make sure that they also get registered in the case
1068	 * when the parameter is missing from the kernel command line.
1069	 *
1070	 * We use parse_early_options() to make sure the early_param() gets
1071	 * called at least once. The early_param() may be called more than
1072	 * once since the name of the preferred device may be specified on
1073	 * the kernel command line. early_platform_driver_register() handles
1074	 * this case for us.
1075	 */
1076	parse_early_options(class_str);
1077}
1078
1079/**
1080 * early_platform_match - find early platform device matching driver
1081 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1082 * @id: id to match against
 
1083 */
1084static struct platform_device * __init
1085early_platform_match(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv, int id)
1086{
1087	struct platform_device *pd;
1088
1089	list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1090		if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1091			if (pd->id == id)
1092				return pd;
1093
1094	return NULL;
1095}
 
1096
1097/**
1098 * early_platform_left - check if early platform driver has matching devices
1099 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1100 * @id: return true if id or above exists
1101 */
1102static int __init early_platform_left(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
1103				       int id)
1104{
1105	struct platform_device *pd;
1106
1107	list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1108		if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1109			if (pd->id >= id)
1110				return 1;
1111
1112	return 0;
1113}
1114
1115/**
1116 * early_platform_driver_probe_id - probe drivers matching class_str and id
1117 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1118 * @id: id to match against
1119 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1120 */
1121static int __init early_platform_driver_probe_id(char *class_str,
1122						 int id,
1123						 int nr_probe)
1124{
1125	struct early_platform_driver *epdrv;
1126	struct platform_device *match;
1127	int match_id;
1128	int n = 0;
1129	int left = 0;
1130
1131	list_for_each_entry(epdrv, &early_platform_driver_list, list) {
1132		/* only use drivers matching our class_str */
1133		if (strcmp(class_str, epdrv->class_str))
1134			continue;
1135
1136		if (id == -2) {
1137			match_id = epdrv->requested_id;
1138			left = 1;
1139
1140		} else {
1141			match_id = id;
1142			left += early_platform_left(epdrv, id);
1143
1144			/* skip requested id */
1145			switch (epdrv->requested_id) {
1146			case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1147			case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1148				break;
1149			default:
1150				if (epdrv->requested_id == id)
1151					match_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET;
1152			}
1153		}
1154
1155		switch (match_id) {
1156		case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1157			pr_warn("%s: unable to parse %s parameter\n",
1158				class_str, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
1159			/* fall-through */
1160		case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1161			match = NULL;
1162			break;
1163		default:
1164			match = early_platform_match(epdrv, match_id);
1165		}
1166
1167		if (match) {
1168			/*
1169			 * Set up a sensible init_name to enable
1170			 * dev_name() and others to be used before the
1171			 * rest of the driver core is initialized.
1172			 */
1173			if (!match->dev.init_name && slab_is_available()) {
1174				if (match->id != -1)
1175					match->dev.init_name =
1176						kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d",
1177							  match->name,
1178							  match->id);
1179				else
1180					match->dev.init_name =
1181						kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s",
1182							  match->name);
1183
1184				if (!match->dev.init_name)
1185					return -ENOMEM;
1186			}
1187
1188			if (epdrv->pdrv->probe(match))
1189				pr_warn("%s: unable to probe %s early.\n",
1190					class_str, match->name);
1191			else
1192				n++;
1193		}
1194
1195		if (n >= nr_probe)
1196			break;
1197	}
1198
1199	if (left)
1200		return n;
1201	else
1202		return -ENODEV;
1203}
1204
1205/**
1206 * early_platform_driver_probe - probe a class of registered drivers
1207 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1208 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1209 * @user_only: only probe user specified early platform devices
1210 *
1211 * Used by architecture code to probe registered early platform drivers
1212 * within a certain class. For probe to happen a registered early platform
1213 * device matching a registered early platform driver is needed.
1214 */
1215int __init early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str,
1216				       int nr_probe,
1217				       int user_only)
1218{
1219	int k, n, i;
1220
1221	n = 0;
1222	for (i = -2; n < nr_probe; i++) {
1223		k = early_platform_driver_probe_id(class_str, i, nr_probe - n);
1224
1225		if (k < 0)
1226			break;
1227
1228		n += k;
1229
1230		if (user_only)
1231			break;
1232	}
1233
1234	return n;
 
 
 
1235}
1236
1237/**
1238 * early_platform_cleanup - clean up early platform code
1239 */
1240void __init early_platform_cleanup(void)
1241{
1242	struct platform_device *pd, *pd2;
1243
1244	/* clean up the devres list used to chain devices */
1245	list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, pd2, &early_platform_device_list,
1246				 dev.devres_head) {
1247		list_del(&pd->dev.devres_head);
1248		memset(&pd->dev.devres_head, 0, sizeof(pd->dev.devres_head));
1249	}
1250}
1251