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   1/*
   2 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
   5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
   6 *
   7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
   8 *
   9 * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more
  10 * information.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/string.h>
  14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  15#include <linux/of_device.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  19#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  20#include <linux/err.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  23
  24#include "base.h"
  25
  26#define to_platform_driver(drv)	(container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \
  27				 driver))
  28
  29struct device platform_bus = {
  30	.init_name	= "platform",
  31};
  32EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
  33
  34/**
  35 * arch_setup_pdev_archdata - Allow manipulation of archdata before its used
  36 * @pdev: platform device
  37 *
  38 * This is called before platform_device_add() such that any pdev_archdata may
  39 * be setup before the platform_notifier is called.  So if a user needs to
  40 * manipulate any relevant information in the pdev_archdata they can do:
  41 *
  42 * 	platform_devic_alloc()
  43 * 	... manipulate ...
  44 * 	platform_device_add()
  45 *
  46 * And if they don't care they can just call platform_device_register() and
  47 * everything will just work out.
  48 */
  49void __weak arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
  50{
  51}
  52
  53/**
  54 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
  55 * @dev: platform device
  56 * @type: resource type
  57 * @num: resource index
  58 */
  59struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
  60				       unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
  61{
  62	int i;
  63
  64	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
  65		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
  66
  67		if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
  68			return r;
  69	}
  70	return NULL;
  71}
  72EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
  73
  74/**
  75 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
  76 * @dev: platform device
  77 * @num: IRQ number index
  78 */
  79int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
  80{
  81	struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
  82
  83	return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
  84}
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
  86
  87/**
  88 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
  89 * @dev: platform device
  90 * @type: resource type
  91 * @name: resource name
  92 */
  93struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
  94					      unsigned int type,
  95					      const char *name)
  96{
  97	int i;
  98
  99	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
 100		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
 101
 102		if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
 103			return r;
 104	}
 105	return NULL;
 106}
 107EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
 108
 109/**
 110 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
 111 * @dev: platform device
 112 * @name: IRQ name
 113 */
 114int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
 115{
 116	struct resource *r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ,
 117							  name);
 118
 119	return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
 120}
 121EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
 122
 123/**
 124 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
 125 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
 126 * @num: number of platform devices in array
 127 */
 128int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
 129{
 130	int i, ret = 0;
 131
 132	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 133		ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
 134		if (ret) {
 135			while (--i >= 0)
 136				platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
 137			break;
 138		}
 139	}
 140
 141	return ret;
 142}
 143EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
 144
 145struct platform_object {
 146	struct platform_device pdev;
 147	char name[1];
 148};
 149
 150/**
 151 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
 152 * @pdev: platform device to free
 153 *
 154 * Free all memory associated with a platform device.  This function must
 155 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 156 */
 157void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
 158{
 159	if (pdev)
 160		put_device(&pdev->dev);
 161}
 162EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
 163
 164static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
 165{
 166	struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
 167						  pdev.dev);
 168
 169	of_device_node_put(&pa->pdev.dev);
 170	kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
 171	kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
 172	kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
 173	kfree(pa);
 174}
 175
 176/**
 177 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
 178 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
 179 * @id: instance id
 180 *
 181 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
 182 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
 183 */
 184struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
 185{
 186	struct platform_object *pa;
 187
 188	pa = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_object) + strlen(name), GFP_KERNEL);
 189	if (pa) {
 190		strcpy(pa->name, name);
 191		pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
 192		pa->pdev.id = id;
 193		device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
 194		pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
 195		arch_setup_pdev_archdata(&pa->pdev);
 196	}
 197
 198	return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
 199}
 200EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
 201
 202/**
 203 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
 204 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 205 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 206 * @num: number of resources
 207 *
 208 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device.  The memory
 209 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
 210 * released.
 211 */
 212int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
 213				  const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
 214{
 215	struct resource *r = NULL;
 216
 217	if (res) {
 218		r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
 219		if (!r)
 220			return -ENOMEM;
 221	}
 222
 223	kfree(pdev->resource);
 224	pdev->resource = r;
 225	pdev->num_resources = num;
 226	return 0;
 227}
 228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
 229
 230/**
 231 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
 232 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 233 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 234 * @size: size of platform specific data
 235 *
 236 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
 237 * platform_data pointer.  The memory associated with the platform data
 238 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
 239 */
 240int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
 241			     size_t size)
 242{
 243	void *d = NULL;
 244
 245	if (data) {
 246		d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
 247		if (!d)
 248			return -ENOMEM;
 249	}
 250
 251	kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
 252	pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
 253	return 0;
 254}
 255EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
 256
 257/**
 258 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
 259 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 260 *
 261 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
 262 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
 263 */
 264int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
 265{
 266	int i, ret = 0;
 267
 268	if (!pdev)
 269		return -EINVAL;
 270
 271	if (!pdev->dev.parent)
 272		pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
 273
 274	pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
 275
 276	if (pdev->id != -1)
 277		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name,  pdev->id);
 278	else
 279		dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
 280
 281	for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
 282		struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 283
 284		if (r->name == NULL)
 285			r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
 286
 287		p = r->parent;
 288		if (!p) {
 289			if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
 290				p = &iomem_resource;
 291			else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
 292				p = &ioport_resource;
 293		}
 294
 295		if (p && insert_resource(p, r)) {
 296			printk(KERN_ERR
 297			       "%s: failed to claim resource %d\n",
 298			       dev_name(&pdev->dev), i);
 299			ret = -EBUSY;
 300			goto failed;
 301		}
 302	}
 303
 304	pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
 305		 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
 306
 307	ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
 308	if (ret == 0)
 309		return ret;
 310
 311 failed:
 312	while (--i >= 0) {
 313		struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 314		unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
 315
 316		if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
 317			release_resource(r);
 318	}
 319
 320	return ret;
 321}
 322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
 323
 324/**
 325 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
 326 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
 327 *
 328 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
 329 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource).  This function must
 330 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 331 */
 332void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
 333{
 334	int i;
 335
 336	if (pdev) {
 337		device_del(&pdev->dev);
 338
 339		for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
 340			struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
 341			unsigned long type = resource_type(r);
 342
 343			if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
 344				release_resource(r);
 345		}
 346	}
 347}
 348EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
 349
 350/**
 351 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
 352 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 353 */
 354int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
 355{
 356	device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
 357	arch_setup_pdev_archdata(pdev);
 358	return platform_device_add(pdev);
 359}
 360EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
 361
 362/**
 363 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
 364 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
 365 *
 366 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
 367 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
 368 * calling platform_device_put().
 369 */
 370void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
 371{
 372	platform_device_del(pdev);
 373	platform_device_put(pdev);
 374}
 375EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
 376
 377/**
 378 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
 379 * resources and platform-specific data
 380 *
 381 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
 382 *
 383 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 384 */
 385struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
 386		const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
 387{
 388	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 389	struct platform_device *pdev;
 390
 391	pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
 392	if (!pdev)
 393		goto err_alloc;
 394
 395	pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
 396
 397	if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
 398		/*
 399		 * This memory isn't freed when the device is put,
 400		 * I don't have a nice idea for that though.  Conceptually
 401		 * dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer.
 402		 * See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081
 403		 */
 404		pdev->dev.dma_mask =
 405			kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
 406		if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
 407			goto err;
 408
 409		*pdev->dev.dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
 410		pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
 411	}
 412
 413	ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
 414			pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
 415	if (ret)
 416		goto err;
 417
 418	ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
 419			pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
 420	if (ret)
 421		goto err;
 422
 423	ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
 424	if (ret) {
 425err:
 426		kfree(pdev->dev.dma_mask);
 427
 428err_alloc:
 429		platform_device_put(pdev);
 430		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 431	}
 432
 433	return pdev;
 434}
 435EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
 436
 437static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
 438{
 439	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 440	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 441
 442	return drv->probe(dev);
 443}
 444
 445static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
 446{
 447	return -ENXIO;
 448}
 449
 450static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
 451{
 452	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 453	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 454
 455	return drv->remove(dev);
 456}
 457
 458static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
 459{
 460	struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
 461	struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
 462
 463	drv->shutdown(dev);
 464}
 465
 466/**
 467 * platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
 468 * @drv: platform driver structure
 469 */
 470int platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv)
 471{
 472	drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
 473	if (drv->probe)
 474		drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
 475	if (drv->remove)
 476		drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
 477	if (drv->shutdown)
 478		drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;
 479
 480	return driver_register(&drv->driver);
 481}
 482EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_register);
 483
 484/**
 485 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
 486 * @drv: platform driver structure
 487 */
 488void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
 489{
 490	driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
 491}
 492EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
 493
 494/**
 495 * platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
 496 * @drv: platform driver structure
 497 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
 498 *
 499 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
 500 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
 501 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
 502 * has bound to the device.
 503 *
 504 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
 505 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
 506 * configured as part of board setup.
 507 *
 508 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
 509 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
 510 */
 511int __init_or_module platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
 512		int (*probe)(struct platform_device *))
 513{
 514	int retval, code;
 515
 516	/* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
 517	drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
 518
 519	/* temporary section violation during probe() */
 520	drv->probe = probe;
 521	retval = code = platform_driver_register(drv);
 522
 523	/*
 524	 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
 525	 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices.  Check to see
 526	 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
 527	 * new devices fail.
 528	 */
 529	spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
 530	drv->probe = NULL;
 531	if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
 532		retval = -ENODEV;
 533	drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
 534	spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
 535
 536	if (code != retval)
 537		platform_driver_unregister(drv);
 538	return retval;
 539}
 540EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_probe);
 541
 542/**
 543 * platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
 544 * @driver: platform driver structure
 545 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
 546 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 547 * @n_res: number of resources
 548 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 549 * @size: size of platform specific data
 550 *
 551 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
 552 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
 553 *
 554 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
 555 */
 556struct platform_device * __init_or_module platform_create_bundle(
 557			struct platform_driver *driver,
 558			int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
 559			struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
 560			const void *data, size_t size)
 561{
 562	struct platform_device *pdev;
 563	int error;
 564
 565	pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
 566	if (!pdev) {
 567		error = -ENOMEM;
 568		goto err_out;
 569	}
 570
 571	error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
 572	if (error)
 573		goto err_pdev_put;
 574
 575	error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
 576	if (error)
 577		goto err_pdev_put;
 578
 579	error = platform_device_add(pdev);
 580	if (error)
 581		goto err_pdev_put;
 582
 583	error = platform_driver_probe(driver, probe);
 584	if (error)
 585		goto err_pdev_del;
 586
 587	return pdev;
 588
 589err_pdev_del:
 590	platform_device_del(pdev);
 591err_pdev_put:
 592	platform_device_put(pdev);
 593err_out:
 594	return ERR_PTR(error);
 595}
 596EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_create_bundle);
 597
 598/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
 599 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
 600 *     fully running:  "modprobe $MODALIAS"
 601 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
 602 *     mishandled before system is fully running:  "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
 603 */
 604static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
 605			     char *buf)
 606{
 607	struct platform_device	*pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 608	int len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
 609
 610	return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len;
 611}
 612
 613static struct device_attribute platform_dev_attrs[] = {
 614	__ATTR_RO(modalias),
 615	__ATTR_NULL,
 616};
 617
 618static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 619{
 620	struct platform_device	*pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 621	int rc;
 622
 623	/* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
 624	rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev,env);
 625	if (rc != -ENODEV)
 626		return rc;
 627
 628	add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
 629			pdev->name);
 630	return 0;
 631}
 632
 633static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
 634			const struct platform_device_id *id,
 635			struct platform_device *pdev)
 636{
 637	while (id->name[0]) {
 638		if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
 639			pdev->id_entry = id;
 640			return id;
 641		}
 642		id++;
 643	}
 644	return NULL;
 645}
 646
 647/**
 648 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
 649 * @dev: device.
 650 * @drv: driver.
 651 *
 652 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
 653 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
 654 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
 655 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'.  Driver IDs are simply
 656 * "<name>".  So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
 657 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
 658 * or not.
 659 */
 660static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 661{
 662	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 663	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
 664
 665	/* Attempt an OF style match first */
 666	if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
 667		return 1;
 668
 669	/* Then try to match against the id table */
 670	if (pdrv->id_table)
 671		return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
 672
 673	/* fall-back to driver name match */
 674	return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
 675}
 676
 677#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 678
 679static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
 680{
 681	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
 682	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 683	int ret = 0;
 684
 685	if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
 686		ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
 687
 688	return ret;
 689}
 690
 691static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
 692{
 693	struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
 694	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 695	int ret = 0;
 696
 697	if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
 698		ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
 699
 700	return ret;
 701}
 702
 703#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 704
 705#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
 706
 707int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
 708{
 709	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 710	int ret = 0;
 711
 712	if (!drv)
 713		return 0;
 714
 715	if (drv->pm) {
 716		if (drv->pm->suspend)
 717			ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
 718	} else {
 719		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
 720	}
 721
 722	return ret;
 723}
 724
 725int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
 726{
 727	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 728	int ret = 0;
 729
 730	if (!drv)
 731		return 0;
 732
 733	if (drv->pm) {
 734		if (drv->pm->resume)
 735			ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
 736	} else {
 737		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
 738	}
 739
 740	return ret;
 741}
 742
 743#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
 744
 745#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
 746
 747int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
 748{
 749	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 750	int ret = 0;
 751
 752	if (!drv)
 753		return 0;
 754
 755	if (drv->pm) {
 756		if (drv->pm->freeze)
 757			ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
 758	} else {
 759		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
 760	}
 761
 762	return ret;
 763}
 764
 765int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
 766{
 767	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 768	int ret = 0;
 769
 770	if (!drv)
 771		return 0;
 772
 773	if (drv->pm) {
 774		if (drv->pm->thaw)
 775			ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
 776	} else {
 777		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
 778	}
 779
 780	return ret;
 781}
 782
 783int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
 784{
 785	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 786	int ret = 0;
 787
 788	if (!drv)
 789		return 0;
 790
 791	if (drv->pm) {
 792		if (drv->pm->poweroff)
 793			ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
 794	} else {
 795		ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
 796	}
 797
 798	return ret;
 799}
 800
 801int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
 802{
 803	struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
 804	int ret = 0;
 805
 806	if (!drv)
 807		return 0;
 808
 809	if (drv->pm) {
 810		if (drv->pm->restore)
 811			ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
 812	} else {
 813		ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
 814	}
 815
 816	return ret;
 817}
 818
 819#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
 820
 821static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
 822	.runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
 823	.runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
 824	.runtime_idle = pm_generic_runtime_idle,
 825	USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
 826};
 827
 828struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
 829	.name		= "platform",
 830	.dev_attrs	= platform_dev_attrs,
 831	.match		= platform_match,
 832	.uevent		= platform_uevent,
 833	.pm		= &platform_dev_pm_ops,
 834};
 835EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
 836
 837int __init platform_bus_init(void)
 838{
 839	int error;
 840
 841	early_platform_cleanup();
 842
 843	error = device_register(&platform_bus);
 844	if (error)
 845		return error;
 846	error =  bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
 847	if (error)
 848		device_unregister(&platform_bus);
 849	return error;
 850}
 851
 852#ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
 853u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
 854{
 855	u32 low_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
 856	u32 high_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
 857	u64 mask;
 858
 859	if (!high_totalram) {
 860		/* convert to mask just covering totalram */
 861		low_totalram = (1 << (fls(low_totalram) - 1));
 862		low_totalram += low_totalram - 1;
 863		mask = low_totalram;
 864	} else {
 865		high_totalram = (1 << (fls(high_totalram) - 1));
 866		high_totalram += high_totalram - 1;
 867		mask = (((u64)high_totalram) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
 868	}
 869	return mask;
 870}
 871EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
 872#endif
 873
 874static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_driver_list);
 875static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_device_list);
 876
 877/**
 878 * early_platform_driver_register - register early platform driver
 879 * @epdrv: early_platform driver structure
 880 * @buf: string passed from early_param()
 881 *
 882 * Helper function for early_platform_init() / early_platform_init_buffer()
 883 */
 884int __init early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
 885					  char *buf)
 886{
 887	char *tmp;
 888	int n;
 889
 890	/* Simply add the driver to the end of the global list.
 891	 * Drivers will by default be put on the list in compiled-in order.
 892	 */
 893	if (!epdrv->list.next) {
 894		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epdrv->list);
 895		list_add_tail(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
 896	}
 897
 898	/* If the user has specified device then make sure the driver
 899	 * gets prioritized. The driver of the last device specified on
 900	 * command line will be put first on the list.
 901	 */
 902	n = strlen(epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
 903	if (buf && !strncmp(buf, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name, n)) {
 904		list_move(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
 905
 906		/* Allow passing parameters after device name */
 907		if (buf[n] == '\0' || buf[n] == ',')
 908			epdrv->requested_id = -1;
 909		else {
 910			epdrv->requested_id = simple_strtoul(&buf[n + 1],
 911							     &tmp, 10);
 912
 913			if (buf[n] != '.' || (tmp == &buf[n + 1])) {
 914				epdrv->requested_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR;
 915				n = 0;
 916			} else
 917				n += strcspn(&buf[n + 1], ",") + 1;
 918		}
 919
 920		if (buf[n] == ',')
 921			n++;
 922
 923		if (epdrv->bufsize) {
 924			memcpy(epdrv->buffer, &buf[n],
 925			       min_t(int, epdrv->bufsize, strlen(&buf[n]) + 1));
 926			epdrv->buffer[epdrv->bufsize - 1] = '\0';
 927		}
 928	}
 929
 930	return 0;
 931}
 932
 933/**
 934 * early_platform_add_devices - adds a number of early platform devices
 935 * @devs: array of early platform devices to add
 936 * @num: number of early platform devices in array
 937 *
 938 * Used by early architecture code to register early platform devices and
 939 * their platform data.
 940 */
 941void __init early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
 942{
 943	struct device *dev;
 944	int i;
 945
 946	/* simply add the devices to list */
 947	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 948		dev = &devs[i]->dev;
 949
 950		if (!dev->devres_head.next) {
 951			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
 952			list_add_tail(&dev->devres_head,
 953				      &early_platform_device_list);
 954		}
 955	}
 956}
 957
 958/**
 959 * early_platform_driver_register_all - register early platform drivers
 960 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
 961 *
 962 * Used by architecture code to register all early platform drivers
 963 * for a certain class. If omitted then only early platform drivers
 964 * with matching kernel command line class parameters will be registered.
 965 */
 966void __init early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str)
 967{
 968	/* The "class_str" parameter may or may not be present on the kernel
 969	 * command line. If it is present then there may be more than one
 970	 * matching parameter.
 971	 *
 972	 * Since we register our early platform drivers using early_param()
 973	 * we need to make sure that they also get registered in the case
 974	 * when the parameter is missing from the kernel command line.
 975	 *
 976	 * We use parse_early_options() to make sure the early_param() gets
 977	 * called at least once. The early_param() may be called more than
 978	 * once since the name of the preferred device may be specified on
 979	 * the kernel command line. early_platform_driver_register() handles
 980	 * this case for us.
 981	 */
 982	parse_early_options(class_str);
 983}
 984
 985/**
 986 * early_platform_match - find early platform device matching driver
 987 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
 988 * @id: id to match against
 989 */
 990static  __init struct platform_device *
 991early_platform_match(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv, int id)
 992{
 993	struct platform_device *pd;
 994
 995	list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
 996		if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
 997			if (pd->id == id)
 998				return pd;
 999
1000	return NULL;
1001}
1002
1003/**
1004 * early_platform_left - check if early platform driver has matching devices
1005 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1006 * @id: return true if id or above exists
1007 */
1008static  __init int early_platform_left(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
1009				       int id)
1010{
1011	struct platform_device *pd;
1012
1013	list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1014		if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1015			if (pd->id >= id)
1016				return 1;
1017
1018	return 0;
1019}
1020
1021/**
1022 * early_platform_driver_probe_id - probe drivers matching class_str and id
1023 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1024 * @id: id to match against
1025 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1026 */
1027static int __init early_platform_driver_probe_id(char *class_str,
1028						 int id,
1029						 int nr_probe)
1030{
1031	struct early_platform_driver *epdrv;
1032	struct platform_device *match;
1033	int match_id;
1034	int n = 0;
1035	int left = 0;
1036
1037	list_for_each_entry(epdrv, &early_platform_driver_list, list) {
1038		/* only use drivers matching our class_str */
1039		if (strcmp(class_str, epdrv->class_str))
1040			continue;
1041
1042		if (id == -2) {
1043			match_id = epdrv->requested_id;
1044			left = 1;
1045
1046		} else {
1047			match_id = id;
1048			left += early_platform_left(epdrv, id);
1049
1050			/* skip requested id */
1051			switch (epdrv->requested_id) {
1052			case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1053			case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1054				break;
1055			default:
1056				if (epdrv->requested_id == id)
1057					match_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET;
1058			}
1059		}
1060
1061		switch (match_id) {
1062		case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1063			pr_warning("%s: unable to parse %s parameter\n",
1064				   class_str, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
1065			/* fall-through */
1066		case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1067			match = NULL;
1068			break;
1069		default:
1070			match = early_platform_match(epdrv, match_id);
1071		}
1072
1073		if (match) {
1074			/*
1075			 * Set up a sensible init_name to enable
1076			 * dev_name() and others to be used before the
1077			 * rest of the driver core is initialized.
1078			 */
1079			if (!match->dev.init_name && slab_is_available()) {
1080				if (match->id != -1)
1081					match->dev.init_name =
1082						kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d",
1083							  match->name,
1084							  match->id);
1085				else
1086					match->dev.init_name =
1087						kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s",
1088							  match->name);
1089
1090				if (!match->dev.init_name)
1091					return -ENOMEM;
1092			}
1093
1094			if (epdrv->pdrv->probe(match))
1095				pr_warning("%s: unable to probe %s early.\n",
1096					   class_str, match->name);
1097			else
1098				n++;
1099		}
1100
1101		if (n >= nr_probe)
1102			break;
1103	}
1104
1105	if (left)
1106		return n;
1107	else
1108		return -ENODEV;
1109}
1110
1111/**
1112 * early_platform_driver_probe - probe a class of registered drivers
1113 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1114 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1115 * @user_only: only probe user specified early platform devices
1116 *
1117 * Used by architecture code to probe registered early platform drivers
1118 * within a certain class. For probe to happen a registered early platform
1119 * device matching a registered early platform driver is needed.
1120 */
1121int __init early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str,
1122				       int nr_probe,
1123				       int user_only)
1124{
1125	int k, n, i;
1126
1127	n = 0;
1128	for (i = -2; n < nr_probe; i++) {
1129		k = early_platform_driver_probe_id(class_str, i, nr_probe - n);
1130
1131		if (k < 0)
1132			break;
1133
1134		n += k;
1135
1136		if (user_only)
1137			break;
1138	}
1139
1140	return n;
1141}
1142
1143/**
1144 * early_platform_cleanup - clean up early platform code
1145 */
1146void __init early_platform_cleanup(void)
1147{
1148	struct platform_device *pd, *pd2;
1149
1150	/* clean up the devres list used to chain devices */
1151	list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, pd2, &early_platform_device_list,
1152				 dev.devres_head) {
1153		list_del(&pd->dev.devres_head);
1154		memset(&pd->dev.devres_head, 0, sizeof(pd->dev.devres_head));
1155	}
1156}
1157