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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * ring buffer based function tracer
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   7 *
   8 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
   9 *    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
  10 *
  11 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
  12 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  13 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
  14 */
  15#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
  16#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  17#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
  18#include <linux/writeback.h>
  19#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  20#include <linux/security.h>
  21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  22#include <linux/notifier.h>
  23#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  24#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  25#include <linux/tracefs.h>
  26#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  27#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  28#include <linux/linkage.h>
  29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  30#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  31#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  32#include <linux/module.h>
  33#include <linux/percpu.h>
  34#include <linux/splice.h>
  35#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  36#include <linux/string.h>
  37#include <linux/mount.h>
  38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  39#include <linux/slab.h>
  40#include <linux/ctype.h>
  41#include <linux/init.h>
 
  42#include <linux/poll.h>
  43#include <linux/nmi.h>
  44#include <linux/fs.h>
  45#include <linux/trace.h>
  46#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
  47#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
 
 
 
  48
  49#include "trace.h"
  50#include "trace_output.h"
  51
  52/*
  53 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
  54 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
  55 */
  56bool ring_buffer_expanded;
  57
  58/*
  59 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
  60 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
  61 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
  62 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
  63 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
  64 */
  65static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
  66
  67/*
  68 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
 
  69 */
  70bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
  71
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  72/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
  73struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
  74int tracepoint_printk;
 
  75static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
  76
  77/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
  78static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
  79	{ }
  80};
  81
  82static int
  83dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
  84{
  85	return 0;
  86}
  87
  88/*
  89 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
  90 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
  91 * occurred.
  92 */
  93static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
  94
  95/*
  96 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
  97 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
  98 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
  99 * this back to zero.
 100 */
 101static int tracing_disabled = 1;
 102
 103cpumask_var_t __read_mostly	tracing_buffer_mask;
 104
 105/*
 106 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
 107 *
 108 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
 109 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
 110 * of the ftrace buffers to the console.  This is very useful for
 111 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
 112 * serial console.
 113 *
 114 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
 115 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
 116 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
 117 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
 118 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
 119 */
 120
 121enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
 122
 123/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
 124int __disable_trace_on_warning;
 125
 126#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
 127/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
 128struct trace_eval_map_head {
 129	struct module			*mod;
 130	unsigned long			length;
 131};
 132
 133union trace_eval_map_item;
 134
 135struct trace_eval_map_tail {
 136	/*
 137	 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
 138	 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
 139	 */
 140	union trace_eval_map_item	*next;
 141	const char			*end;	/* points to NULL */
 142};
 143
 144static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
 145
 146/*
 147 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
 148 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
 149 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
 150 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
 151 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
 152 */
 153union trace_eval_map_item {
 154	struct trace_eval_map		map;
 155	struct trace_eval_map_head	head;
 156	struct trace_eval_map_tail	tail;
 157};
 158
 159static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
 160#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
 161
 162static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
 163static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 164				   unsigned long flags, int pc);
 
 165
 166#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE		100
 167static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 168static char *default_bootup_tracer;
 169
 170static bool allocate_snapshot;
 171
 172static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
 173{
 174	strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 175	default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
 176	/* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
 177	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 178	return 1;
 179}
 180__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
 181
 182static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
 183{
 184	if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
 185		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
 186		return 1;
 187	}
 188
 189	if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
 190		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
 191                return 1;
 192        }
 193
 194        return 0;
 195}
 196__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
 197
 198static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
 199{
 200	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
 201		__disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
 202	return 1;
 203}
 204__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
 205
 206static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
 207{
 208	allocate_snapshot = true;
 209	/* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
 210	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 211	return 1;
 212}
 213__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
 214
 215
 216static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 217
 218static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
 219{
 220	strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 221	return 0;
 222}
 223__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
 224
 225static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 226static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
 227
 228static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
 229{
 230	strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 231	trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
 232	return 0;
 233}
 234__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
 235
 236static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
 237{
 238	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
 239		tracepoint_printk = 1;
 240	return 1;
 241}
 242__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
 243
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 244unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
 245{
 246	nsec += 500;
 247	do_div(nsec, 1000);
 248	return nsec;
 249}
 250
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 251/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
 252#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS						\
 253	(FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS |					\
 254	 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
 255	 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO |		\
 256	 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |			\
 257	 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
 
 258
 259/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
 260#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
 261	       TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
 262
 263/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
 264#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
 265	(TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
 266
 267/*
 268 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
 269 * buffers for the live tracing.
 270 */
 271static struct trace_array global_trace = {
 272	.trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
 273};
 274
 275LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
 276
 277int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 278{
 279	struct trace_array *tr;
 280	int ret = -ENODEV;
 281
 282	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 283	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 284		if (tr == this_tr) {
 285			tr->ref++;
 286			ret = 0;
 287			break;
 288		}
 289	}
 290	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 291
 292	return ret;
 293}
 294
 295static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 296{
 297	WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
 298	this_tr->ref--;
 299}
 300
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 301void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 302{
 
 
 
 303	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 304	__trace_array_put(this_tr);
 305	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 306}
 
 307
 308int tracing_check_open_get_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
 309{
 310	int ret;
 311
 312	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
 313	if (ret)
 314		return ret;
 315
 316	if (tracing_disabled)
 317		return -ENODEV;
 318
 319	if (tr && trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
 320		return -ENODEV;
 321
 322	return 0;
 323}
 324
 325int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
 326			      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 327			      struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 328{
 329	if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
 330	    !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
 331		__trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
 332		return 1;
 333	}
 334
 335	return 0;
 336}
 337
 338void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
 339{
 340	vfree(pid_list->pids);
 341	kfree(pid_list);
 342}
 343
 344/**
 345 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
 346 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
 347 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
 348 *
 349 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
 350 */
 351bool
 352trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
 353{
 354	/*
 355	 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
 356	 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
 357	 */
 358	if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
 359		return false;
 360
 361	return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
 362}
 363
 364/**
 365 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
 366 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
 
 367 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
 368 *
 369 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
 370 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
 371 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
 372 */
 373bool
 374trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, struct task_struct *task)
 375{
 376	/*
 377	 * Return false, because if filtered_pids does not exist,
 378	 * all pids are good to trace.
 379	 */
 380	if (!filtered_pids)
 381		return false;
 382
 383	return !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 384}
 385
 386/**
 387 * trace_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
 388 * @pid_list: The list to modify
 389 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
 390 * @task: The task to add or remove
 391 *
 392 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
 393 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
 394 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
 395 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
 396 * of a task.
 397 */
 398void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
 399				  struct task_struct *self,
 400				  struct task_struct *task)
 401{
 402	if (!pid_list)
 403		return;
 404
 405	/* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
 406	if (self) {
 407		if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
 408			return;
 409	}
 410
 411	/* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
 412	if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
 413		return;
 414
 415	/* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
 416	if (self)
 417		set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
 418	else
 419		clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
 420}
 421
 422/**
 423 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
 424 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
 425 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
 426 * @pos: The position of the file
 427 *
 428 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
 429 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
 430 *
 431 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
 432 * stop the iteration.
 433 */
 434void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 435{
 436	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
 437
 438	(*pos)++;
 439
 440	/* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
 441	pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
 442
 443	/* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
 444	if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
 445		return (void *)(pid + 1);
 446
 447	return NULL;
 448}
 449
 450/**
 451 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
 452 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
 453 * @pos: The position of the file
 454 *
 455 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
 456 * of listing pids.
 457 *
 458 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
 459 * stop the iteration.
 460 */
 461void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
 462{
 463	unsigned long pid;
 464	loff_t l = 0;
 465
 466	pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
 467	if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
 468		return NULL;
 469
 470	/* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
 471	for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
 472	     pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
 473		;
 474	return (void *)pid;
 475}
 476
 477/**
 478 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
 479 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
 480 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
 481 *
 482 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
 483 * pid value.
 484 */
 485int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 486{
 487	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
 488
 489	seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
 490	return 0;
 491}
 492
 493/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 494#define PID_BUF_SIZE		127
 495
 496int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
 497		    struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
 498		    const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
 499{
 500	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
 501	struct trace_parser parser;
 502	unsigned long val;
 503	int nr_pids = 0;
 504	ssize_t read = 0;
 505	ssize_t ret = 0;
 506	loff_t pos;
 507	pid_t pid;
 508
 509	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 510		return -ENOMEM;
 511
 512	/*
 513	 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
 514	 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
 515	 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
 516	 * not modified.
 517	 */
 518	pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
 519	if (!pid_list) {
 520		trace_parser_put(&parser);
 521		return -ENOMEM;
 522	}
 523
 524	pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
 525
 526	/* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
 527	if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
 528		pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
 529
 530	pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
 531	if (!pid_list->pids) {
 532		trace_parser_put(&parser);
 533		kfree(pid_list);
 534		return -ENOMEM;
 535	}
 536
 537	if (filtered_pids) {
 538		/* copy the current bits to the new max */
 539		for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
 540				 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
 541			set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
 542			nr_pids++;
 543		}
 544	}
 545
 546	while (cnt > 0) {
 547
 548		pos = 0;
 549
 550		ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
 551		if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
 552			break;
 553
 554		read += ret;
 555		ubuf += ret;
 556		cnt -= ret;
 557
 558		ret = -EINVAL;
 559		if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
 560			break;
 561		if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
 562			break;
 563
 564		pid = (pid_t)val;
 565
 566		set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
 567		nr_pids++;
 568
 569		trace_parser_clear(&parser);
 570		ret = 0;
 571	}
 572	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 573
 574	if (ret < 0) {
 575		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 576		return ret;
 577	}
 578
 579	if (!nr_pids) {
 580		/* Cleared the list of pids */
 581		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
 582		read = ret;
 583		pid_list = NULL;
 584	}
 585
 586	*new_pid_list = pid_list;
 587
 588	return read;
 589}
 590
 591static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
 592{
 593	u64 ts;
 594
 595	/* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
 596	if (!buf->buffer)
 597		return trace_clock_local();
 598
 599	ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
 600	ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
 601
 602	return ts;
 603}
 604
 605u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
 606{
 607	return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
 608}
 609
 610/**
 611 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
 612 *
 613 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
 614 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
 615 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
 616 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
 617 * slower, but accurate.
 618 */
 619int tracing_is_enabled(void)
 620{
 621	/*
 622	 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
 623	 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
 624	 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
 625	 */
 626	smp_rmb();
 627	return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
 628}
 629
 630/*
 631 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
 632 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
 633 * to page size.
 634 *
 635 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
 636 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
 637 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
 638 * boot time and run time configurable.
 639 */
 640#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT	1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
 641
 642static unsigned long		trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
 643
 644/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
 645static struct tracer		*trace_types __read_mostly;
 646
 647/*
 648 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
 649 */
 650DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
 651
 652/*
 653 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
 654 *
 655 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
 656 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
 657 * are not protected by ring buffer.
 658 *
 659 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
 660 * these events concurrently:
 661 *   A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
 662 *      (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
 663 *      by events producer.
 664 *   B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
 665 *      and this page will be returned to system.
 666 *
 667 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
 668 * concurrently.
 669 *
 670 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
 671 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
 672 */
 673
 674#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 675static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
 676static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
 677
 678static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 679{
 680	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 681		/* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
 682		down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 683	} else {
 684		/* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
 685
 686		/* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
 687		down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 688
 689		/* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
 690		mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 691	}
 692}
 693
 694static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 695{
 696	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 697		up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 698	} else {
 699		mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 700		up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 701	}
 702}
 703
 704static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 705{
 706	int cpu;
 707
 708	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 709		mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 710}
 711
 712#else
 713
 714static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
 715
 716static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 717{
 718	(void)cpu;
 719	mutex_lock(&access_lock);
 720}
 721
 722static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 723{
 724	(void)cpu;
 725	mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
 726}
 727
 728static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 729{
 730}
 731
 732#endif
 733
 734#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 735static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 736				 unsigned long flags,
 737				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
 738static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 739				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 740				      unsigned long flags,
 741				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
 742
 743#else
 744static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 745					unsigned long flags,
 746					int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 747{
 748}
 749static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 750				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 751				      unsigned long flags,
 752				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 753{
 754}
 755
 756#endif
 757
 758static __always_inline void
 759trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
 760		  int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
 761{
 762	struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 763
 764	tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, type, flags, pc);
 765}
 766
 767static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
 768__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 769			  int type,
 770			  unsigned long len,
 771			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
 772{
 773	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 774
 775	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
 776	if (event != NULL)
 777		trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
 778
 779	return event;
 780}
 781
 782void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
 783{
 784	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
 785		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
 786	/*
 787	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
 788	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
 789	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
 790	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
 791	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
 792	 * important to be fast than accurate.
 793	 */
 794	tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
 795	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
 796	smp_wmb();
 797}
 798
 799/**
 800 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
 801 *
 802 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
 803 * disabled with tracing_off.
 804 */
 805void tracing_on(void)
 806{
 807	tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
 808}
 809EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
 810
 811
 812static __always_inline void
 813__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 814{
 815	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
 816
 817	/* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
 818	if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
 819		/* Length is in event->array[0] */
 820		ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
 821		/* Release the temp buffer */
 822		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 823	} else
 824		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 825}
 826
 827/**
 828 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
 829 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 830 * @str:   The constant string to write
 831 * @size:  The size of the string.
 832 */
 833int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
 834{
 835	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 836	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 837	struct print_entry *entry;
 838	unsigned long irq_flags;
 839	int alloc;
 840	int pc;
 841
 842	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 843		return 0;
 844
 845	pc = preempt_count();
 846
 847	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 848		return 0;
 849
 850	alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
 851
 852	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
 853	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
 854	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc, 
 855					    irq_flags, pc);
 856	if (!event)
 857		return 0;
 
 
 
 858
 859	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 860	entry->ip = ip;
 861
 862	memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
 863
 864	/* Add a newline if necessary */
 865	if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
 866		entry->buf[size] = '\n';
 867		entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
 868	} else
 869		entry->buf[size] = '\0';
 870
 871	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 872	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
 873
 
 874	return size;
 875}
 876EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
 877
 878/**
 879 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
 880 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 881 * @str:   The constant string to write to the buffer to
 882 */
 883int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
 884{
 885	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 886	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 887	struct bputs_entry *entry;
 888	unsigned long irq_flags;
 889	int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
 890	int pc;
 891
 892	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 893		return 0;
 894
 895	pc = preempt_count();
 896
 897	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 898		return 0;
 899
 900	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
 901	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
 
 
 902	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
 903					    irq_flags, pc);
 904	if (!event)
 905		return 0;
 906
 907	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 908	entry->ip			= ip;
 909	entry->str			= str;
 910
 911	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 912	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
 913
 914	return 1;
 
 
 
 915}
 916EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
 917
 918#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 919void tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
 
 920{
 921	struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
 922	unsigned long flags;
 923
 924	if (in_nmi()) {
 925		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
 926		internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored        ***\n");
 927		return;
 928	}
 929
 930	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 931		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
 932		internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here!   ***\n");
 933		tracing_off();
 934		return;
 935	}
 936
 937	/* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
 938	if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
 939		internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
 940		internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
 941		return;
 942	}
 943
 944	local_irq_save(flags);
 945	update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), cond_data);
 946	local_irq_restore(flags);
 947}
 948
 949void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 950{
 951	tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, NULL);
 952}
 953
 954/**
 955 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 956 *
 957 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 958 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 959 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 960 *
 961 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
 962 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
 963 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
 964 *
 965 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
 966 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
 967 */
 968void tracing_snapshot(void)
 969{
 970	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 971
 972	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
 973}
 974EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 975
 976/**
 977 * tracing_snapshot_cond - conditionally take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 978 * @tr:		The tracing instance to snapshot
 979 * @cond_data:	The data to be tested conditionally, and possibly saved
 980 *
 981 * This is the same as tracing_snapshot() except that the snapshot is
 982 * conditional - the snapshot will only happen if the
 983 * cond_snapshot.update() implementation receiving the cond_data
 984 * returns true, which means that the trace array's cond_snapshot
 985 * update() operation used the cond_data to determine whether the
 986 * snapshot should be taken, and if it was, presumably saved it along
 987 * with the snapshot.
 988 */
 989void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
 990{
 991	tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, cond_data);
 992}
 993EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
 994
 995/**
 996 * tracing_snapshot_cond_data - get the user data associated with a snapshot
 997 * @tr:		The tracing instance
 998 *
 999 * When the user enables a conditional snapshot using
1000 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(), the user-defined cond_data is saved
1001 * with the snapshot.  This accessor is used to retrieve it.
1002 *
1003 * Should not be called from cond_snapshot.update(), since it takes
1004 * the tr->max_lock lock, which the code calling
1005 * cond_snapshot.update() has already done.
1006 *
1007 * Returns the cond_data associated with the trace array's snapshot.
1008 */
1009void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1010{
1011	void *cond_data = NULL;
1012
1013	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1014
1015	if (tr->cond_snapshot)
1016		cond_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
1017
1018	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1019
1020	return cond_data;
1021}
1022EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1023
1024static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
1025					struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
1026static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
1027
1028int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
1029{
1030	int ret;
1031
1032	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1033
1034		/* allocate spare buffer */
1035		ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
1036				   &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1037		if (ret < 0)
1038			return ret;
1039
1040		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1041	}
1042
1043	return 0;
1044}
1045
1046static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
1047{
1048	/*
1049	 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
1050	 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
1051	 * we want preserve it.
1052	 */
1053	ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1054	set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
1055	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1056	tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1057}
1058
1059/**
1060 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
1061 *
1062 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
1063 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
1064 *
1065 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
1066 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
1067 * trigger a snapshot.
1068 */
1069int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1070{
1071	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1072	int ret;
1073
1074	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1075	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1076
1077	return ret;
1078}
1079EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1080
1081/**
1082 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1083 *
1084 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1085 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1086 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1087 *
1088 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1089 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1090 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1091 */
1092void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1093{
1094	int ret;
1095
1096	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1097	if (ret < 0)
1098		return;
1099
1100	tracing_snapshot();
1101}
1102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1103
1104/**
1105 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable - enable conditional snapshot for an instance
1106 * @tr:		The tracing instance
1107 * @cond_data:	User data to associate with the snapshot
1108 * @update:	Implementation of the cond_snapshot update function
1109 *
1110 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance has
1111 * already been enabled, or if the current tracer is already using a
1112 * snapshot; if so, return -EBUSY, else create a cond_snapshot and
1113 * save the cond_data and update function inside.
1114 *
1115 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1116 */
1117int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data,
1118				 cond_update_fn_t update)
1119{
1120	struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
1121	int ret = 0;
1122
1123	cond_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*cond_snapshot), GFP_KERNEL);
1124	if (!cond_snapshot)
1125		return -ENOMEM;
1126
1127	cond_snapshot->cond_data = cond_data;
1128	cond_snapshot->update = update;
1129
1130	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1131
1132	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1133	if (ret)
1134		goto fail_unlock;
1135
1136	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
1137		ret = -EBUSY;
1138		goto fail_unlock;
1139	}
1140
1141	/*
1142	 * The cond_snapshot can only change to NULL without the
1143	 * trace_types_lock. We don't care if we race with it going
1144	 * to NULL, but we want to make sure that it's not set to
1145	 * something other than NULL when we get here, which we can
1146	 * do safely with only holding the trace_types_lock and not
1147	 * having to take the max_lock.
1148	 */
1149	if (tr->cond_snapshot) {
1150		ret = -EBUSY;
1151		goto fail_unlock;
1152	}
1153
1154	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1155	tr->cond_snapshot = cond_snapshot;
1156	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1157
1158	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1159
1160	return ret;
1161
1162 fail_unlock:
1163	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1164	kfree(cond_snapshot);
1165	return ret;
1166}
1167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1168
1169/**
1170 * tracing_snapshot_cond_disable - disable conditional snapshot for an instance
1171 * @tr:		The tracing instance
1172 *
1173 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance is
1174 * enabled; if so, free the cond_snapshot associated with it,
1175 * otherwise return -EINVAL.
1176 *
1177 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1178 */
1179int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1180{
1181	int ret = 0;
1182
1183	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1184
1185	if (!tr->cond_snapshot)
1186		ret = -EINVAL;
1187	else {
1188		kfree(tr->cond_snapshot);
1189		tr->cond_snapshot = NULL;
1190	}
1191
1192	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1193
1194	return ret;
1195}
1196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1197#else
1198void tracing_snapshot(void)
1199{
1200	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1201}
1202EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1203void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
1204{
1205	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal conditional snapshot used");
1206}
1207EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
1208int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1209{
1210	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1211	return -ENODEV;
1212}
1213EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1214void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1215{
1216	/* Give warning */
1217	tracing_snapshot();
1218}
1219EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1220void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1221{
1222	return NULL;
1223}
1224EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1225int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update)
1226{
1227	return -ENODEV;
1228}
1229EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1230int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1231{
1232	return false;
1233}
1234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1235#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1236
1237void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1238{
1239	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1240		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1241	/*
1242	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1243	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1244	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1245	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1246	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1247	 * important to be fast than accurate.
1248	 */
1249	tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1250	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
1251	smp_wmb();
1252}
1253
1254/**
1255 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1256 *
1257 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1258 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1259 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1260 * the ring buffers to fail.
1261 */
1262void tracing_off(void)
1263{
1264	tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1265}
1266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1267
1268void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1269{
1270	if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
 
 
1271		tracing_off();
 
1272}
1273
1274/**
1275 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1276 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1277 *
1278 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1279 */
1280bool tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1281{
1282	if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1283		return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1284	return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1285}
1286
1287/**
1288 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1289 */
1290int tracing_is_on(void)
1291{
1292	return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1293}
1294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1295
1296static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1297{
1298	unsigned long buf_size;
1299
1300	if (!str)
1301		return 0;
1302	buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1303	/* nr_entries can not be zero */
1304	if (buf_size == 0)
1305		return 0;
1306	trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1307	return 1;
1308}
1309__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1310
1311static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1312{
1313	unsigned long threshold;
1314	int ret;
1315
1316	if (!str)
1317		return 0;
1318	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1319	if (ret < 0)
1320		return 0;
1321	tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1322	return 1;
1323}
1324__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1325
1326unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1327{
1328	return nsecs / 1000;
1329}
1330
1331/*
1332 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1333 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1334 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1335 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1336 */
1337#undef C
1338#define C(a, b) b
1339
1340/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1341static const char *trace_options[] = {
1342	TRACE_FLAGS
1343	NULL
1344};
1345
1346static struct {
1347	u64 (*func)(void);
1348	const char *name;
1349	int in_ns;		/* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1350} trace_clocks[] = {
1351	{ trace_clock_local,		"local",	1 },
1352	{ trace_clock_global,		"global",	1 },
1353	{ trace_clock_counter,		"counter",	0 },
1354	{ trace_clock_jiffies,		"uptime",	0 },
1355	{ trace_clock,			"perf",		1 },
1356	{ ktime_get_mono_fast_ns,	"mono",		1 },
1357	{ ktime_get_raw_fast_ns,	"mono_raw",	1 },
1358	{ ktime_get_boot_fast_ns,	"boot",		1 },
1359	ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1360};
1361
1362bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1363{
1364	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1365		return true;
1366
1367	return false;
1368}
1369
1370/*
1371 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1372 */
1373int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1374{
1375	memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1376
1377	parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1378	if (!parser->buffer)
1379		return 1;
1380
1381	parser->size = size;
1382	return 0;
1383}
1384
1385/*
1386 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1387 */
1388void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1389{
1390	kfree(parser->buffer);
1391	parser->buffer = NULL;
1392}
1393
1394/*
1395 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by  space
1396 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1397 *
1398 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1399 * and the function returns.
1400 *
1401 * Returns number of bytes read.
1402 *
1403 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1404 */
1405int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1406	size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1407{
1408	char ch;
1409	size_t read = 0;
1410	ssize_t ret;
1411
1412	if (!*ppos)
1413		trace_parser_clear(parser);
1414
1415	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1416	if (ret)
1417		goto out;
1418
1419	read++;
1420	cnt--;
1421
1422	/*
1423	 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1424	 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1425	 */
1426	if (!parser->cont) {
1427		/* skip white space */
1428		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1429			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1430			if (ret)
1431				goto out;
1432			read++;
1433			cnt--;
1434		}
1435
1436		parser->idx = 0;
1437
1438		/* only spaces were written */
1439		if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1440			*ppos += read;
1441			ret = read;
1442			goto out;
1443		}
1444	}
1445
1446	/* read the non-space input */
1447	while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1448		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1449			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1450		else {
1451			ret = -EINVAL;
1452			goto out;
1453		}
1454		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1455		if (ret)
1456			goto out;
1457		read++;
1458		cnt--;
1459	}
1460
1461	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1462	if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1463		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1464		parser->cont = false;
1465	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1466		parser->cont = true;
1467		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1468		/* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1469		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1470	} else {
1471		ret = -EINVAL;
1472		goto out;
1473	}
1474
1475	*ppos += read;
1476	ret = read;
1477
1478out:
1479	return ret;
1480}
1481
1482/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1483static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1484{
1485	int len;
1486
1487	if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1488		return -EBUSY;
1489
1490	len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1491	if (cnt > len)
1492		cnt = len;
1493	memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1494
1495	s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1496	return cnt;
1497}
1498
1499unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_thresh;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1500
1501#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1502/*
1503 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1504 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1505 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1506 */
1507static void
1508__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1509{
1510	struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1511	struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1512	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1513	struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1514
1515	max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1516	max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1517
1518	max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1519	max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1520	max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1521
1522	strncpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1523	max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1524	/*
1525	 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1526	 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1527	 */
1528	if (tsk == current)
1529		max_data->uid = current_uid();
1530	else
1531		max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1532
1533	max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1534	max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1535	max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1536
1537	/* record this tasks comm */
1538	tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
 
1539}
1540
1541/**
1542 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1543 * @tr: tracer
1544 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1545 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1546 * @cond_data: User data associated with a conditional snapshot
1547 *
1548 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1549 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1550 */
1551void
1552update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
1553	      void *cond_data)
1554{
1555	if (tr->stop_count)
1556		return;
1557
1558	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1559
1560	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1561		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1562		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1563		return;
1564	}
1565
1566	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1567
1568	/* Inherit the recordable setting from trace_buffer */
1569	if (ring_buffer_record_is_set_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer))
1570		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1571	else
1572		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1573
1574#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
1575	if (tr->cond_snapshot && !tr->cond_snapshot->update(tr, cond_data))
1576		goto out_unlock;
1577#endif
1578	swap(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1579
1580	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1581
1582 out_unlock:
1583	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1584}
1585
1586/**
1587 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1588 * @tr: tracer
1589 * @tsk: task with the latency
1590 * @cpu: the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1591 *
1592 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1593 */
1594void
1595update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1596{
1597	int ret;
1598
1599	if (tr->stop_count)
1600		return;
1601
1602	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1603	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1604		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1605		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1606		return;
1607	}
1608
1609	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1610
1611	ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1612
1613	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1614		/*
1615		 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1616		 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1617		 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1618		 * and flag that it failed.
1619		 */
1620		trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1621			"Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1622	}
1623
1624	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1625
1626	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1627	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1628}
1629#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1630
1631static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, int full)
1632{
1633	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1634	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1635		return 0;
1636
1637	return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1638				full);
1639}
1640
1641#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1642static bool selftests_can_run;
1643
1644struct trace_selftests {
1645	struct list_head		list;
1646	struct tracer			*type;
1647};
1648
1649static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1650
1651static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1652{
1653	struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1654
1655	selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1656	if (!selftest)
1657		return -ENOMEM;
1658
1659	selftest->type = type;
1660	list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1661	return 0;
1662}
1663
1664static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1665{
1666	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1667	struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1668	int ret;
1669
1670	if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1671		return 0;
1672
1673	/*
1674	 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1675	 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1676	 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1677	 */
1678	if (!selftests_can_run)
1679		return save_selftest(type);
1680
 
 
 
 
 
 
1681	/*
1682	 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1683	 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1684	 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1685	 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1686	 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1687	 */
1688	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1689
1690	tr->current_trace = type;
1691
1692#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1693	if (type->use_max_tr) {
1694		/* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1695		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1696			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1697					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1698		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1699	}
1700#endif
1701
1702	/* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1703	pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1704	ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1705	/* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1706	tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1707	if (ret) {
1708		printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1709		/* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1710		WARN_ON(1);
1711		return -1;
1712	}
1713	/* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1714	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1715
1716#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1717	if (type->use_max_tr) {
1718		tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1719
1720		/* Shrink the max buffer again */
1721		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1722			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1723					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1724	}
1725#endif
1726
1727	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1728	return 0;
1729}
1730
1731static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1732{
1733	struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1734	struct tracer *t, **last;
1735	int ret;
1736
1737	selftests_can_run = true;
1738
1739	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1740
1741	if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1742		goto out;
1743
1744	pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1745
 
1746	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
1747		/* This loop can take minutes when sanitizers are enabled, so
1748		 * lets make sure we allow RCU processing.
1749		 */
1750		cond_resched();
1751		ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1752		/* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1753		if (ret < 0) {
1754			WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1755			     p->type->name);
1756			last = &trace_types;
1757			for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1758				if (t == p->type) {
1759					*last = t->next;
1760					break;
1761				}
1762				last = &t->next;
1763			}
1764		}
1765		list_del(&p->list);
1766		kfree(p);
1767	}
 
1768
1769 out:
1770	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1771
1772	return 0;
1773}
1774core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1775#else
1776static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1777{
1778	return 0;
1779}
1780#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1781
1782static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1783
1784static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1785
1786/**
1787 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1788 * @type: the plugin for the tracer
1789 *
1790 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1791 */
1792int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1793{
1794	struct tracer *t;
1795	int ret = 0;
1796
1797	if (!type->name) {
1798		pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1799		return -1;
1800	}
1801
1802	if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1803		pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1804		return -1;
1805	}
1806
 
 
 
 
 
 
1807	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1808
1809	tracing_selftest_running = true;
1810
1811	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1812		if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1813			/* already found */
1814			pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1815				type->name);
1816			ret = -1;
1817			goto out;
1818		}
1819	}
1820
1821	if (!type->set_flag)
1822		type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1823	if (!type->flags) {
1824		/*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1825		type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1826		if (!type->flags) {
1827			ret = -ENOMEM;
1828			goto out;
1829		}
1830		type->flags->val = 0;
1831		type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1832	} else
1833		if (!type->flags->opts)
1834			type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1835
1836	/* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1837	type->flags->trace = type;
1838
1839	ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1840	if (ret < 0)
1841		goto out;
1842
1843	type->next = trace_types;
1844	trace_types = type;
1845	add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1846
1847 out:
1848	tracing_selftest_running = false;
1849	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1850
1851	if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1852		goto out_unlock;
1853
1854	if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1855		goto out_unlock;
1856
1857	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1858	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1859	tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1860	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1861
1862	apply_trace_boot_options();
1863
1864	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1865	tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1866#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1867	printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1868	       type->name);
1869#endif
1870
1871 out_unlock:
1872	return ret;
1873}
1874
1875static void tracing_reset_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1876{
1877	struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1878
1879	if (!buffer)
1880		return;
1881
1882	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1883
1884	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
1885	synchronize_rcu();
1886	ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1887
1888	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1889}
1890
1891void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1892{
1893	struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1894	int cpu;
1895
1896	if (!buffer)
1897		return;
1898
1899	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1900
1901	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
1902	synchronize_rcu();
1903
1904	buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1905
1906	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1907		ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1908
1909	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1910}
1911
1912/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1913void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1914{
1915	struct trace_array *tr;
1916
1917	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1918		if (!tr->clear_trace)
1919			continue;
1920		tr->clear_trace = false;
1921		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1922#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1923		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1924#endif
1925	}
1926}
1927
 
 
 
 
1928static int *tgid_map;
1929
 
 
 
1930#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1931#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1932static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1933struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1934	unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1935	unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1936	unsigned cmdline_num;
1937	int cmdline_idx;
1938	char *saved_cmdlines;
1939};
1940static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1941
1942/* temporary disable recording */
1943static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
1944
1945static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1946{
1947	return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1948}
1949
1950static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1951{
1952	strncpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1953}
1954
1955static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1956				    struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1957{
1958	s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc_array(val,
1959					      sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1960					      GFP_KERNEL);
1961	if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1962		return -ENOMEM;
1963
1964	s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc_array(TASK_COMM_LEN, val, GFP_KERNEL);
1965	if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1966		kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1967		return -ENOMEM;
1968	}
1969
1970	s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1971	s->cmdline_num = val;
1972	memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1973	       sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1974	memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1975	       val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1976
1977	return 0;
1978}
1979
1980static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1981{
1982	int ret;
1983
1984	savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1985	if (!savedcmd)
1986		return -ENOMEM;
1987
1988	ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1989	if (ret < 0) {
1990		kfree(savedcmd);
1991		savedcmd = NULL;
1992		return -ENOMEM;
1993	}
1994
1995	return 0;
1996}
1997
1998int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1999{
2000	return global_trace.stop_count;
2001}
2002
2003/**
2004 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
2005 *
2006 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
2007 * this will start the tracer back up.
2008 */
2009void tracing_start(void)
2010{
2011	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2012	unsigned long flags;
2013
2014	if (tracing_disabled)
2015		return;
2016
2017	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2018	if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
2019		if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
2020			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2021			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2022			global_trace.stop_count = 0;
2023		}
2024		goto out;
2025	}
2026
2027	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2028	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2029
2030	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
2031	if (buffer)
2032		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2033
2034#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2035	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2036	if (buffer)
2037		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2038#endif
2039
2040	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2041
2042 out:
2043	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2044}
2045
2046static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2047{
2048	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2049	unsigned long flags;
2050
2051	if (tracing_disabled)
2052		return;
2053
2054	/* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
2055	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2056		return tracing_start();
2057
2058	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2059
2060	if (--tr->stop_count) {
2061		if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
2062			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2063			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2064			tr->stop_count = 0;
2065		}
2066		goto out;
2067	}
2068
2069	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2070	if (buffer)
2071		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2072
2073 out:
2074	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2075}
2076
2077/**
2078 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
2079 *
2080 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
2081 * tracing_start.
2082 */
2083void tracing_stop(void)
2084{
2085	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2086	unsigned long flags;
2087
2088	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2089	if (global_trace.stop_count++)
2090		goto out;
2091
2092	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2093	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2094
2095	buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
2096	if (buffer)
2097		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2098
2099#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2100	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2101	if (buffer)
2102		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2103#endif
2104
2105	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2106
2107 out:
2108	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2109}
2110
2111static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2112{
2113	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2114	unsigned long flags;
2115
2116	/* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
2117	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2118		return tracing_stop();
2119
2120	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2121	if (tr->stop_count++)
2122		goto out;
2123
2124	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2125	if (buffer)
2126		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2127
2128 out:
2129	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2130}
2131
2132static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
2133{
2134	unsigned pid, idx;
2135
2136	/* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2137	if (!tsk->pid)
2138		return 1;
2139
2140	if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2141		return 0;
2142
2143	/*
2144	 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
2145	 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
2146	 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
2147	 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
2148	 */
2149	if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
2150		return 0;
2151
2152	idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
2153	if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
2154		idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
2155
2156		/*
2157		 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
2158		 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
2159		 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
2160		 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
2161		 */
2162		pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
2163		if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2164			savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
2165
2166		savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
2167		savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
2168
2169		savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
2170	}
2171
 
2172	set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
2173
2174	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2175
2176	return 1;
2177}
2178
2179static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2180{
2181	unsigned map;
 
2182
2183	if (!pid) {
2184		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
2185		return;
2186	}
2187
2188	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
2189		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
2190		return;
2191	}
2192
2193	if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
2194		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2195		return;
 
 
 
 
 
2196	}
2197
2198	map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
2199	if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2200		strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
2201	else
2202		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2203}
2204
2205void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2206{
2207	preempt_disable();
2208	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2209
2210	__trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2211
2212	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2213	preempt_enable();
2214}
2215
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2216int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2217{
2218	if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2219		return 0;
2220
2221	return tgid_map[pid];
2222}
2223
2224static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2225{
 
 
2226	/* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2227	if (!tsk->pid)
2228		return 1;
2229
2230	if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
 
2231		return 0;
2232
2233	tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2234	return 1;
2235}
2236
2237static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2238{
2239	if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2240		return true;
2241	if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2242		return true;
2243	if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2244		return true;
2245	return false;
2246}
2247
2248/**
2249 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2250 *
2251 * @task:  task to record
2252 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2253 *         TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2254 */
2255void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2256{
2257	bool done;
2258
2259	if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2260		return;
2261
2262	/*
2263	 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2264	 * to try to record the others.
2265	 */
2266	done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2267	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2268
2269	/* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2270	if (!done)
2271		return;
2272
2273	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2274}
2275
2276/**
2277 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2278 *
2279 * @prev: previous task during sched_switch
2280 * @next: next task during sched_switch
2281 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2282 *         TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2283 */
2284void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2285					  struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2286{
2287	bool done;
2288
2289	if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2290		return;
2291
2292	/*
2293	 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2294	 * to try to record the others.
2295	 */
2296	done  = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2297	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2298	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2299	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2300
2301	/* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2302	if (!done)
2303		return;
2304
2305	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2306}
2307
2308/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2309void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2310{
2311	tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2312}
2313
2314void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2315{
2316	tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2317}
2318
2319/*
2320 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2321 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2322 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2323 */
2324enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2325{
2326	return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2327		TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2328}
2329EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2330
2331void
2332tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned short type,
2333			     unsigned long flags, int pc)
2334{
2335	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 
2336
2337	entry->preempt_count		= pc & 0xff;
2338	entry->pid			= (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
2339	entry->type			= type;
2340	entry->flags =
2341#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2342		(irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2343#else
2344		TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2345#endif
2346		((pc & NMI_MASK    ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI     : 0) |
2347		((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2348		((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2349		(tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2350		(test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2351}
2352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2353
2354struct ring_buffer_event *
2355trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2356			  int type,
2357			  unsigned long len,
2358			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
2359{
2360	return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2361}
2362
2363DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2364DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2365static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2366
2367/**
2368 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2369 *
2370 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2371 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2372 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2373 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2374 * a commit.
2375 *
2376 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2377 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2378 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2379 * in one shot.
2380 */
2381void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2382{
2383	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2384	struct page *page;
2385	int cpu;
2386
2387	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2388
2389	if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2390		return;
2391
2392	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2393		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2394					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2395		if (!page)
2396			goto failed;
2397
2398		event = page_address(page);
2399		memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2400
2401		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2402
2403		preempt_disable();
2404		if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2405		    this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2406		    per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2407			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2408		preempt_enable();
2409	}
2410
2411	return;
2412 failed:
2413	trace_buffered_event_disable();
2414}
2415
2416static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2417{
2418	/* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2419	smp_rmb();
2420	this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2421}
2422
2423static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2424{
2425	this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2426}
2427
2428/**
2429 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2430 *
2431 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2432 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2433 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2434 * special synchronization with current events.
2435 */
2436void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2437{
2438	int cpu;
2439
2440	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2441
2442	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2443		return;
2444
2445	if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2446		return;
2447
2448	preempt_disable();
2449	/* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2450	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2451			       disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2452	preempt_enable();
2453
2454	/* Wait for all current users to finish */
2455	synchronize_rcu();
2456
2457	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2458		free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2459		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2460	}
2461	/*
2462	 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2463	 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2464	 */
2465	smp_wmb();
2466
2467	preempt_disable();
2468	/* Do the work on each cpu */
2469	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2470			       enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2471	preempt_enable();
2472}
2473
2474static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
2475
2476struct ring_buffer_event *
2477trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
2478			  struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2479			  int type, unsigned long len,
2480			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
2481{
2482	struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
 
2483	int val;
2484
2485	*current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2486
2487	if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2488	     (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2489	    (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2490		/* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2491		val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2492		if (val == 1) {
2493			trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2494			entry->array[0] = len;
2495			return entry;
2496		}
2497		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2498	}
2499
2500	entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2501					    type, len, flags, pc);
2502	/*
2503	 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2504	 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2505	 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2506	 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2507	 */
2508	if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2509		*current_rb = temp_buffer;
2510		entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2511						    type, len, flags, pc);
2512	}
2513	return entry;
2514}
2515EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2516
2517static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2518static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2519
2520static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2521{
2522	struct trace_event_call *event_call;
 
2523	struct trace_event *event;
2524	unsigned long flags;
2525	struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2526
2527	/* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2528	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2529		return;
2530
2531	event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2532	if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2533	    !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2534		return;
2535
 
 
 
 
 
 
2536	event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2537
2538	spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2539	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2540	iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2541	event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2542	trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2543	printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2544
2545	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2546}
2547
2548int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2549			     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2550			     loff_t *ppos)
2551{
2552	int save_tracepoint_printk;
2553	int ret;
2554
2555	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2556	save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2557
2558	ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2559
2560	/*
2561	 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2562	 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2563	 */
2564	if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2565		tracepoint_printk = 0;
2566
2567	if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2568		goto out;
2569
2570	if (tracepoint_printk)
2571		static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2572	else
2573		static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2574
2575 out:
2576	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2577
2578	return ret;
2579}
2580
2581void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2582{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2583	if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2584		output_printk(fbuffer);
2585
2586	event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2587				    fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2588				    fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2589}
2590EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2591
2592/*
2593 * Skip 3:
2594 *
2595 *   trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2596 *   trace_event_buffer_commit()
2597 *   trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2598 */
2599# define STACK_SKIP 3
2600
2601void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2602				     struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2603				     struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2604				     unsigned long flags, int pc,
2605				     struct pt_regs *regs)
2606{
2607	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2608
2609	/*
2610	 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2611	 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2612	 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2613	 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2614	 */
2615	ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2616	ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2617}
2618
2619/*
2620 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2621 */
2622void
2623trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2624				   struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2625{
2626	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2627}
2628
2629static void
2630trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2631	       struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2632{
2633	struct trace_entry *entry;
2634	unsigned int size = 0;
2635
2636	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2637	size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2638	export->write(export, entry, size);
2639}
2640
2641static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2642
2643static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2644
2645static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2646
2647static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2648{
2649	static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2650}
2651
2652static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2653{
2654	static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2655}
2656
2657static void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2658{
2659	struct trace_export *export;
2660
2661	preempt_disable_notrace();
2662
2663	export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(ftrace_exports_list);
2664	while (export) {
2665		trace_process_export(export, event);
2666		export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(export->next);
2667	}
2668
2669	preempt_enable_notrace();
2670}
2671
2672static inline void
2673add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2674{
2675	rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2676	/*
2677	 * We are entering export into the list but another
2678	 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2679	 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2680	 * the export pointer included into the list.
2681	 */
2682	rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2683}
2684
2685static inline int
2686rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2687{
2688	struct trace_export **p;
2689
2690	for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2691		if (*p == export)
2692			break;
2693
2694	if (*p != export)
2695		return -1;
2696
2697	rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2698
2699	return 0;
2700}
2701
2702static inline void
2703add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2704{
2705	if (*list == NULL)
2706		ftrace_exports_enable();
2707
2708	add_trace_export(list, export);
2709}
2710
2711static inline int
2712rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2713{
2714	int ret;
2715
2716	ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2717	if (*list == NULL)
2718		ftrace_exports_disable();
2719
2720	return ret;
2721}
2722
2723int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2724{
2725	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2726		return -1;
2727
2728	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2729
2730	add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2731
2732	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2733
2734	return 0;
2735}
2736EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2737
2738int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2739{
2740	int ret;
2741
2742	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2743
2744	ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2745
2746	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2747
2748	return ret;
2749}
2750EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2751
2752void
2753trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2754	       unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2755	       int pc)
2756{
2757	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2758	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2759	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2760	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2761
2762	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2763					    flags, pc);
2764	if (!event)
2765		return;
2766	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2767	entry->ip			= ip;
2768	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
2769
2770	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2771		if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2772			ftrace_exports(event);
2773		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2774	}
2775}
2776
2777#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2778
2779/* Allow 4 levels of nesting: normal, softirq, irq, NMI */
2780#define FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING	4
2781
2782#define FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES	(PAGE_SIZE / FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING)
2783
2784struct ftrace_stack {
2785	unsigned long		calls[FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES];
2786};
2787
2788
2789struct ftrace_stacks {
2790	struct ftrace_stack	stacks[FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING];
2791};
2792
2793static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stacks, ftrace_stacks);
2794static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2795
2796static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2797				 unsigned long flags,
2798				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2799{
2800	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2801	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2802	unsigned int size, nr_entries;
2803	struct ftrace_stack *fstack;
2804	struct stack_entry *entry;
2805	int stackidx;
2806
2807	/*
2808	 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2809	 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2810	 */
2811#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2812	if (!regs)
2813		skip++;
2814#endif
2815
2816	/*
2817	 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2818	 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2819	 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2820	 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2821	 */
2822	preempt_disable_notrace();
2823
2824	stackidx = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve) - 1;
2825
2826	/* This should never happen. If it does, yell once and skip */
2827	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(stackidx > FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING))
2828		goto out;
2829
2830	/*
2831	 * The above __this_cpu_inc_return() is 'atomic' cpu local. An
2832	 * interrupt will either see the value pre increment or post
2833	 * increment. If the interrupt happens pre increment it will have
2834	 * restored the counter when it returns.  We just need a barrier to
2835	 * keep gcc from moving things around.
2836	 */
2837	barrier();
2838
2839	fstack = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stacks.stacks) + stackidx;
2840	size = ARRAY_SIZE(fstack->calls);
2841
2842	if (regs) {
2843		nr_entries = stack_trace_save_regs(regs, fstack->calls,
2844						   size, skip);
2845	} else {
2846		nr_entries = stack_trace_save(fstack->calls, size, skip);
2847	}
2848
2849	size = nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long);
2850	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2851					    sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
 
2852	if (!event)
2853		goto out;
2854	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2855
2856	memcpy(&entry->caller, fstack->calls, size);
2857	entry->size = nr_entries;
2858
2859	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2860		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2861
2862 out:
2863	/* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2864	barrier();
2865	__this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2866	preempt_enable_notrace();
2867
2868}
2869
2870static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2871				      struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2872				      unsigned long flags,
2873				      int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2874{
2875	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2876		return;
2877
2878	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2879}
2880
2881void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2882		   int pc)
2883{
2884	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2885
2886	if (rcu_is_watching()) {
2887		__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2888		return;
2889	}
2890
2891	/*
2892	 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
2893	 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
2894	 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
2895	 * not be called from NMI.
2896	 */
2897	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2898		return;
2899
2900	rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
2901	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2902	rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
2903}
2904
2905/**
2906 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
2907 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
2908 */
2909void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
2910{
2911	unsigned long flags;
2912
2913	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2914		return;
2915
2916	local_save_flags(flags);
2917
2918#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2919	/* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
2920	skip++;
2921#endif
2922	__ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
2923			     flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
2924}
2925EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_dump_stack);
2926
2927#ifdef CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
2928static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
2929
2930static void
2931ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
 
2932{
2933	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
2934	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2935	struct userstack_entry *entry;
2936
2937	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
2938		return;
2939
2940	/*
2941	 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
2942	 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
2943	 */
2944	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2945		return;
2946
2947	/*
2948	 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
2949	 * trigger other kernel events.
2950	 */
2951	preempt_disable();
2952	if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
2953		goto out;
2954
2955	__this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
2956
2957	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
2958					    sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
2959	if (!event)
2960		goto out_drop_count;
2961	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2962
2963	entry->tgid		= current->tgid;
2964	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
2965
2966	stack_trace_save_user(entry->caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES);
2967	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2968		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2969
2970 out_drop_count:
2971	__this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
2972 out:
2973	preempt_enable();
2974}
2975#else /* CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
2976static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2977				   unsigned long flags, int pc)
 
2978{
2979}
2980#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
2981
2982#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
2983
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2984/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
2985struct trace_buffer_struct {
2986	int nesting;
2987	char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
2988};
2989
2990static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
2991
2992/*
2993 * Thise allows for lockless recording.  If we're nested too deeply, then
2994 * this returns NULL.
2995 */
2996static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2997{
2998	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
2999
3000	if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
3001		return NULL;
3002
3003	buffer->nesting++;
3004
3005	/* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
3006	barrier();
3007	return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
3008}
3009
3010static void put_trace_buf(void)
3011{
3012	/* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
3013	barrier();
3014	this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
3015}
3016
3017static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
3018{
3019	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
3020
 
 
 
3021	buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
3022	if (WARN(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
3023		return -ENOMEM;
3024
3025	trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
3026	return 0;
3027}
3028
3029static int buffers_allocated;
3030
3031void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
3032{
3033	if (buffers_allocated)
3034		return;
3035
3036	if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
3037		return;
3038
3039	/* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
3040
3041	pr_warn("\n");
3042	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3043	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
3044	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
3045	pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory.  **\n");
3046	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
3047	pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is     **\n");
3048	pr_warn("** unsafe for production use.                           **\n");
3049	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
3050	pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging    **\n");
3051	pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor!  **\n");
3052	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
3053	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
3054	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3055
3056	/* Expand the buffers to set size */
3057	tracing_update_buffers();
3058
3059	buffers_allocated = 1;
3060
3061	/*
3062	 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
3063	 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
3064	 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
3065	 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
3066	 */
3067	if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
3068		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3069}
3070EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_printk_init_buffers);
3071
3072void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
3073{
3074	/* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
3075	if (!buffers_allocated)
3076		return;
3077	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3078}
3079
3080static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
3081{
3082	if (!buffers_allocated)
3083		return;
3084
3085	if (enabled)
3086		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3087	else
3088		tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
3089}
3090
3091/**
3092 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
3093 * @ip:    The address of the caller
3094 * @fmt:   The string format to write to the buffer
3095 * @args:  Arguments for @fmt
3096 */
3097int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3098{
3099	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
3100	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3101	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3102	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
3103	struct bprint_entry *entry;
3104	unsigned long flags;
3105	char *tbuffer;
3106	int len = 0, size, pc;
3107
3108	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
3109		return 0;
3110
3111	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3112	pause_graph_tracing();
3113
3114	pc = preempt_count();
3115	preempt_disable_notrace();
3116
3117	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3118	if (!tbuffer) {
3119		len = 0;
3120		goto out_nobuffer;
3121	}
3122
3123	len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
3124
3125	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
3126		goto out;
3127
3128	local_save_flags(flags);
3129	size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
3130	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
 
3131	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
3132					    flags, pc);
3133	if (!event)
3134		goto out;
3135	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3136	entry->ip			= ip;
3137	entry->fmt			= fmt;
3138
3139	memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
3140	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3141		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3142		ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3143	}
3144
3145out:
 
 
3146	put_trace_buf();
3147
3148out_nobuffer:
3149	preempt_enable_notrace();
3150	unpause_graph_tracing();
3151
3152	return len;
3153}
3154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
3155
3156__printf(3, 0)
3157static int
3158__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
3159		      unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3160{
3161	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
3162	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3163	int len = 0, size, pc;
3164	struct print_entry *entry;
3165	unsigned long flags;
3166	char *tbuffer;
3167
3168	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
3169		return 0;
3170
3171	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3172	pause_graph_tracing();
3173
3174	pc = preempt_count();
3175	preempt_disable_notrace();
3176
3177
3178	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3179	if (!tbuffer) {
3180		len = 0;
3181		goto out_nobuffer;
3182	}
3183
3184	len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
3185
3186	local_save_flags(flags);
3187	size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
 
3188	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
3189					    flags, pc);
3190	if (!event)
3191		goto out;
3192	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3193	entry->ip = ip;
3194
3195	memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
3196	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3197		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3198		ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3199	}
3200
3201out:
 
3202	put_trace_buf();
3203
3204out_nobuffer:
3205	preempt_enable_notrace();
3206	unpause_graph_tracing();
3207
3208	return len;
3209}
3210
3211__printf(3, 0)
3212int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3213			unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3214{
3215	return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3216}
3217
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3218__printf(3, 0)
3219int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3220		       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3221{
3222	int ret;
3223	va_list ap;
3224
3225	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3226		return 0;
3227
3228	va_start(ap, fmt);
3229	ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3230	va_end(ap);
3231	return ret;
3232}
3233EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_printk);
3234
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3235__printf(3, 4)
3236int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
3237			   unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3238{
3239	int ret;
3240	va_list ap;
3241
3242	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3243		return 0;
3244
3245	va_start(ap, fmt);
3246	ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3247	va_end(ap);
3248	return ret;
3249}
3250
3251__printf(2, 0)
3252int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3253{
3254	return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3255}
3256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3257
3258static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3259{
3260	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3261
3262	iter->idx++;
3263	if (buf_iter)
3264		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3265}
3266
3267static struct trace_entry *
3268peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3269		unsigned long *lost_events)
3270{
3271	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3272	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3273
3274	if (buf_iter)
3275		event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3276	else
3277		event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
 
 
 
3278					 lost_events);
 
3279
3280	if (event) {
3281		iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3282		return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3283	}
3284	iter->ent_size = 0;
3285	return NULL;
3286}
3287
3288static struct trace_entry *
3289__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3290		  unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3291{
3292	struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
3293	struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3294	unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3295	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3296	u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3297	int next_cpu = -1;
3298	int next_size = 0;
3299	int cpu;
3300
3301	/*
3302	 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3303	 * all cpu and peek directly.
3304	 */
3305	if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3306		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3307			return NULL;
3308		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3309		if (ent_cpu)
3310			*ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3311
3312		return ent;
3313	}
3314
3315	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3316
3317		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3318			continue;
3319
3320		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3321
3322		/*
3323		 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3324		 */
3325		if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3326			next = ent;
3327			next_cpu = cpu;
3328			next_ts = ts;
3329			next_lost = lost_events;
3330			next_size = iter->ent_size;
3331		}
3332	}
3333
3334	iter->ent_size = next_size;
3335
3336	if (ent_cpu)
3337		*ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3338
3339	if (ent_ts)
3340		*ent_ts = next_ts;
3341
3342	if (missing_events)
3343		*missing_events = next_lost;
3344
3345	return next;
3346}
3347
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3348/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3349struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3350					  int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3351{
3352	return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3353}
3354
3355/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3356void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3357{
3358	iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3359				      &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3360
3361	if (iter->ent)
3362		trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3363
3364	return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3365}
3366
3367static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3368{
3369	ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3370			    &iter->lost_events);
3371}
3372
3373static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3374{
3375	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3376	int i = (int)*pos;
3377	void *ent;
3378
3379	WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3380
3381	(*pos)++;
3382
3383	/* can't go backwards */
3384	if (iter->idx > i)
3385		return NULL;
3386
3387	if (iter->idx < 0)
3388		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3389	else
3390		ent = iter;
3391
3392	while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3393		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3394
3395	iter->pos = *pos;
3396
3397	return ent;
3398}
3399
3400void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3401{
3402	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3403	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3404	unsigned long entries = 0;
3405	u64 ts;
3406
3407	per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3408
3409	buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3410	if (!buf_iter)
3411		return;
3412
3413	ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3414
3415	/*
3416	 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3417	 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3418	 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3419	 */
3420	while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
3421		if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
3422			break;
3423		entries++;
3424		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3425	}
3426
3427	per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3428}
3429
3430/*
3431 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3432 * all around.
3433 */
3434static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3435{
3436	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3437	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3438	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3439	void *p = NULL;
3440	loff_t l = 0;
3441	int cpu;
3442
3443	/*
3444	 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3445	 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3446	 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3447	 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3448	 */
3449	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3450	if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3451		*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3452	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3453
3454#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3455	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3456		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3457#endif
3458
3459	if (!iter->snapshot)
3460		atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3461
3462	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3463		iter->ent = NULL;
3464		iter->cpu = 0;
3465		iter->idx = -1;
3466
3467		if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3468			for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3469				tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3470		} else
3471			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3472
3473		iter->leftover = 0;
3474		for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3475			;
3476
3477	} else {
3478		/*
3479		 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3480		 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3481		 */
3482		if (iter->leftover)
3483			p = iter;
3484		else {
3485			l = *pos - 1;
3486			p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3487		}
3488	}
3489
3490	trace_event_read_lock();
3491	trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3492	return p;
3493}
3494
3495static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3496{
3497	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3498
3499#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3500	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3501		return;
3502#endif
3503
3504	if (!iter->snapshot)
3505		atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3506
3507	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3508	trace_event_read_unlock();
3509}
3510
3511static void
3512get_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long *total,
3513		      unsigned long *entries, int cpu)
3514{
3515	unsigned long count;
3516
3517	count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3518	/*
3519	 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3520	 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3521	 * ones before the time stamp.
3522	 */
3523	if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3524		count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3525		/* total is the same as the entries */
3526		*total = count;
3527	} else
3528		*total = count +
3529			ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3530	*entries = count;
3531}
3532
3533static void
3534get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
3535		  unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3536{
3537	unsigned long t, e;
3538	int cpu;
3539
3540	*total = 0;
3541	*entries = 0;
3542
3543	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3544		get_total_entries_cpu(buf, &t, &e, cpu);
3545		*total += t;
3546		*entries += e;
3547	}
3548}
3549
3550unsigned long trace_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
3551{
3552	unsigned long total, entries;
3553
3554	if (!tr)
3555		tr = &global_trace;
3556
3557	get_total_entries_cpu(&tr->trace_buffer, &total, &entries, cpu);
3558
3559	return entries;
3560}
3561
3562unsigned long trace_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr)
3563{
3564	unsigned long total, entries;
3565
3566	if (!tr)
3567		tr = &global_trace;
3568
3569	get_total_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, &total, &entries);
3570
3571	return entries;
3572}
3573
3574static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3575{
3576	seq_puts(m, "#                  _------=> CPU#            \n"
3577		    "#                 / _-----=> irqs-off        \n"
3578		    "#                | / _----=> need-resched    \n"
3579		    "#                || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3580		    "#                ||| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n"
3581		    "#                |||| /     delay            \n"
3582		    "#  cmd     pid   ||||| time  |   caller      \n"
3583		    "#     \\   /      |||||  \\    |   /         \n");
3584}
3585
3586static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3587{
3588	unsigned long total;
3589	unsigned long entries;
3590
3591	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3592	seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu   #P:%d\n",
3593		   entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3594	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3595}
3596
3597static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3598				   unsigned int flags)
3599{
3600	bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3601
3602	print_event_info(buf, m);
3603
3604	seq_printf(m, "#           TASK-PID   %s  CPU#   TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "TGID     " : "");
3605	seq_printf(m, "#              | |     %s    |       |         |\n",	 tgid ? "  |      " : "");
3606}
3607
3608static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3609				       unsigned int flags)
3610{
3611	bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3612	const char *space = "          ";
3613	int prec = tgid ? 10 : 2;
3614
3615	print_event_info(buf, m);
3616
3617	seq_printf(m, "#                          %.*s  _-----=> irqs-off\n", prec, space);
3618	seq_printf(m, "#                          %.*s / _----=> need-resched\n", prec, space);
3619	seq_printf(m, "#                          %.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n", prec, space);
3620	seq_printf(m, "#                          %.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n", prec, space);
3621	seq_printf(m, "#                          %.*s||| /     delay\n", prec, space);
3622	seq_printf(m, "#           TASK-PID %.*sCPU#  ||||    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n", prec, "   TGID   ");
3623	seq_printf(m, "#              | |   %.*s  |   ||||       |         |\n", prec, "     |    ");
3624}
3625
3626void
3627print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3628{
3629	unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3630	struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
3631	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3632	struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3633	unsigned long entries;
3634	unsigned long total;
3635	const char *name = "preemption";
3636
3637	name = type->name;
3638
3639	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3640
3641	seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3642		   name, UTS_RELEASE);
3643	seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3644		 "---------------------------------\n");
3645	seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3646		   " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3647		   nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3648		   entries,
3649		   total,
3650		   buf->cpu,
3651#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3652		   "server",
3653#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3654		   "desktop",
3655#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3656		   "preempt",
 
 
3657#else
3658		   "unknown",
3659#endif
3660		   /* These are reserved for later use */
3661		   0, 0, 0, 0);
3662#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3663	seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3664#else
3665	seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3666#endif
3667	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
3668	seq_printf(m, "#    | task: %.16s-%d "
3669		   "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3670		   data->comm, data->pid,
3671		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3672		   data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3673	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
3674
3675	if (data->critical_start) {
3676		seq_puts(m, "#  => started at: ");
3677		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3678		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3679		seq_puts(m, "\n#  => ended at:   ");
3680		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3681		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3682		seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3683	}
3684
3685	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3686}
3687
3688static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3689{
3690	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3691	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3692
3693	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3694		return;
3695
3696	if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3697		return;
3698
3699	if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3700	    cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3701		return;
3702
3703	if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3704		return;
3705
3706	if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3707		cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3708
3709	/* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3710	if (iter->idx > 1)
3711		trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3712				iter->cpu);
3713}
3714
3715static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3716{
3717	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3718	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3719	unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3720	struct trace_entry *entry;
3721	struct trace_event *event;
3722
3723	entry = iter->ent;
3724
3725	test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3726
3727	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3728
3729	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3730		if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3731			trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3732		else
3733			trace_print_context(iter);
3734	}
3735
3736	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3737		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3738
3739	if (event)
3740		return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3741
3742	trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3743
3744	return trace_handle_return(s);
3745}
3746
3747static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3748{
3749	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3750	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3751	struct trace_entry *entry;
3752	struct trace_event *event;
3753
3754	entry = iter->ent;
3755
3756	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3757		trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3758				 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3759
3760	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3761		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3762
3763	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3764	if (event)
3765		return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3766
3767	trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3768
3769	return trace_handle_return(s);
3770}
3771
3772static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3773{
3774	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3775	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3776	unsigned char newline = '\n';
3777	struct trace_entry *entry;
3778	struct trace_event *event;
3779
3780	entry = iter->ent;
3781
3782	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3783		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3784		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3785		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3786		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3787			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3788	}
3789
3790	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3791	if (event) {
3792		enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3793		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3794			return ret;
3795	}
3796
3797	SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3798
3799	return trace_handle_return(s);
3800}
3801
3802static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3803{
3804	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3805	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3806	struct trace_entry *entry;
3807	struct trace_event *event;
3808
3809	entry = iter->ent;
3810
3811	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3812		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3813		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3814		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3815		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3816			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3817	}
3818
3819	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3820	return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3821		TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3822}
3823
3824int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3825{
3826	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3827	int cpu;
3828
3829	/* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
3830	if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3831		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3832		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3833		if (buf_iter) {
3834			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3835				return 0;
3836		} else {
3837			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3838				return 0;
3839		}
3840		return 1;
3841	}
3842
3843	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3844		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3845		if (buf_iter) {
3846			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3847				return 0;
3848		} else {
3849			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3850				return 0;
3851		}
3852	}
3853
3854	return 1;
3855}
3856
3857/*  Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
3858enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3859{
3860	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3861	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3862	enum print_line_t ret;
3863
3864	if (iter->lost_events) {
3865		trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
3866				 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
 
 
 
 
3867		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
3868			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3869	}
3870
3871	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
3872		ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
3873		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
3874			return ret;
3875	}
3876
3877	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
3878			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3879			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3880		return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
3881
3882	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
3883			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3884			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3885		return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
3886
3887	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
3888			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3889			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3890		return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
3891
3892	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
3893		return print_bin_fmt(iter);
3894
3895	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
3896		return print_hex_fmt(iter);
3897
3898	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
3899		return print_raw_fmt(iter);
3900
3901	return print_trace_fmt(iter);
3902}
3903
3904void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
3905{
3906	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3907	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3908
3909	/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3910	if (trace_empty(iter))
3911		return;
3912
3913	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3914		print_trace_header(m, iter);
3915
3916	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3917		print_lat_help_header(m);
3918}
3919
3920void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
3921{
3922	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3923	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3924	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3925
3926	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
3927		return;
3928
3929	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
3930		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3931		if (trace_empty(iter))
3932			return;
3933		print_trace_header(m, iter);
3934		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3935			print_lat_help_header(m);
3936	} else {
3937		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
3938			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
3939				print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer,
3940							   m, trace_flags);
3941			else
3942				print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m,
3943						       trace_flags);
3944		}
3945	}
3946}
3947
3948static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
3949{
3950	if (!ftrace_is_dead())
3951		return;
3952	seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
3953		    "#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
3954}
3955
3956#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3957static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
3958{
3959	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
3960		    "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3961		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
3962		    "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
3963		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3964		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3965}
3966
3967static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
3968{
3969	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
3970#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
3971	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3972		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
3973#else
3974	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
3975		    "#                     Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
3976#endif
3977	seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
3978		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3979		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3980}
3981
3982static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3983{
3984	if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
3985		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
3986	else
3987		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
3988
3989	seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
3990	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3991		show_snapshot_main_help(m);
3992	else
3993		show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
3994}
3995#else
3996/* Should never be called */
3997static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
3998#endif
3999
4000static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4001{
4002	struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
4003	int ret;
4004
4005	if (iter->ent == NULL) {
4006		if (iter->tr) {
4007			seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
4008			seq_puts(m, "#\n");
4009			test_ftrace_alive(m);
4010		}
4011		if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
4012			print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
4013		else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
4014			iter->trace->print_header(m);
4015		else
4016			trace_default_header(m);
4017
4018	} else if (iter->leftover) {
4019		/*
4020		 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
4021		 * want to just show it now.
4022		 */
4023		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4024
4025		/* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
4026		iter->leftover = ret;
4027
4028	} else {
4029		print_trace_line(iter);
4030		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4031		/*
4032		 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
4033		 * ask us for this data again at start up.
4034		 * Use that instead.
4035		 *  ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
4036		 *        -1 otherwise.
4037		 */
4038		iter->leftover = ret;
4039	}
4040
4041	return 0;
4042}
4043
4044/*
4045 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
4046 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
4047 */
4048static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
4049{
4050	if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
4051		return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
4052	return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
4053}
4054
4055static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
4056	.start		= s_start,
4057	.next		= s_next,
4058	.stop		= s_stop,
4059	.show		= s_show,
4060};
4061
4062static struct trace_iterator *
4063__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
4064{
4065	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4066	struct trace_iterator *iter;
4067	int cpu;
4068
4069	if (tracing_disabled)
4070		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
4071
4072	iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
4073	if (!iter)
4074		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4075
4076	iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
4077				    GFP_KERNEL);
4078	if (!iter->buffer_iter)
4079		goto release;
4080
4081	/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4082	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
4083	 * changes on it while we are reading.
4084	 */
4085	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4086	iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
4087	if (!iter->trace)
4088		goto fail;
4089
4090	*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4091
4092	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
4093		goto fail;
4094
4095	iter->tr = tr;
4096
4097#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4098	/* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
4099	if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
4100		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
4101	else
4102#endif
4103		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
4104	iter->snapshot = snapshot;
4105	iter->pos = -1;
4106	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4107	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4108
4109	/* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
4110	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
4111		iter->trace->open(iter);
4112
4113	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
4114	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
4115		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
4116
4117	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4118	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4119		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4120
4121	/* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
4122	if (!iter->snapshot)
 
 
 
4123		tracing_stop_tr(tr);
4124
4125	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4126		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4127			iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4128				ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
4129							 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4130		}
4131		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4132		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4133			ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4134			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4135		}
4136	} else {
4137		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
4138		iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4139			ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
4140						 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4141		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4142		ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4143		tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4144	}
4145
4146	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4147
4148	return iter;
4149
4150 fail:
4151	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4152	kfree(iter->trace);
 
4153	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4154release:
4155	seq_release_private(inode, file);
4156	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4157}
4158
4159int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4160{
4161	int ret;
4162
4163	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
4164	if (ret)
4165		return ret;
4166
4167	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4168	return 0;
4169}
4170
4171bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
4172{
4173	return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
4174}
4175
4176/*
4177 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
4178 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
4179 */
4180int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4181{
4182	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4183	int ret;
4184
4185	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4186	if (ret)
4187		return ret;
4188
4189	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4190
4191	return 0;
4192}
4193
4194static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4195{
4196	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4197	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4198	struct trace_iterator *iter;
4199	int cpu;
4200
4201	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
4202		trace_array_put(tr);
4203		return 0;
4204	}
4205
4206	/* Writes do not use seq_file */
4207	iter = m->private;
4208	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4209
4210	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4211		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
4212			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4213	}
4214
4215	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
4216		iter->trace->close(iter);
4217
4218	if (!iter->snapshot)
4219		/* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
4220		tracing_start_tr(tr);
4221
4222	__trace_array_put(tr);
4223
4224	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4225
4226	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4227	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
 
 
4228	kfree(iter->trace);
4229	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4230	seq_release_private(inode, file);
4231
4232	return 0;
4233}
4234
4235static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4236{
4237	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4238
4239	trace_array_put(tr);
4240	return 0;
4241}
4242
4243static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4244{
4245	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4246
4247	trace_array_put(tr);
4248
4249	return single_release(inode, file);
4250}
4251
4252static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4253{
4254	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4255	struct trace_iterator *iter;
4256	int ret;
4257
4258	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4259	if (ret)
4260		return ret;
4261
4262	/* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4263	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4264		int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4265		struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
4266
4267#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4268		if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4269			trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4270#endif
4271
4272		if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4273			tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4274		else
4275			tracing_reset_cpu(trace_buf, cpu);
4276	}
4277
4278	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4279		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4280		if (IS_ERR(iter))
4281			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4282		else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4283			iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4284	}
4285
4286	if (ret < 0)
4287		trace_array_put(tr);
4288
4289	return ret;
4290}
4291
4292/*
4293 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4294 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4295 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4296 */
4297static bool
4298trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4299{
4300	return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4301}
4302
4303/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4304static struct tracer *
4305get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4306{
4307	while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4308		t = t->next;
4309
4310	return t;
4311}
4312
4313static void *
4314t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4315{
4316	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4317	struct tracer *t = v;
4318
4319	(*pos)++;
4320
4321	if (t)
4322		t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4323
4324	return t;
4325}
4326
4327static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4328{
4329	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4330	struct tracer *t;
4331	loff_t l = 0;
4332
4333	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4334
4335	t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4336	for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4337			;
4338
4339	return t;
4340}
4341
4342static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4343{
4344	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4345}
4346
4347static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4348{
4349	struct tracer *t = v;
4350
4351	if (!t)
4352		return 0;
4353
4354	seq_puts(m, t->name);
4355	if (t->next)
4356		seq_putc(m, ' ');
4357	else
4358		seq_putc(m, '\n');
4359
4360	return 0;
4361}
4362
4363static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4364	.start		= t_start,
4365	.next		= t_next,
4366	.stop		= t_stop,
4367	.show		= t_show,
4368};
4369
4370static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4371{
4372	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4373	struct seq_file *m;
4374	int ret;
4375
4376	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4377	if (ret)
4378		return ret;
4379
4380	ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4381	if (ret) {
4382		trace_array_put(tr);
4383		return ret;
4384	}
4385
4386	m = file->private_data;
4387	m->private = tr;
4388
4389	return 0;
4390}
4391
4392static int show_traces_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4393{
4394	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4395
4396	trace_array_put(tr);
4397	return seq_release(inode, file);
4398}
4399
4400static ssize_t
4401tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4402		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4403{
4404	return count;
4405}
4406
4407loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4408{
4409	int ret;
4410
4411	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4412		ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4413	else
4414		file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4415
4416	return ret;
4417}
4418
4419static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4420	.open		= tracing_open,
4421	.read		= seq_read,
4422	.write		= tracing_write_stub,
4423	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
4424	.release	= tracing_release,
4425};
4426
4427static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4428	.open		= show_traces_open,
4429	.read		= seq_read,
4430	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4431	.release	= show_traces_release,
4432};
4433
4434static ssize_t
4435tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4436		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4437{
4438	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4439	char *mask_str;
4440	int len;
4441
4442	len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4443		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4444	mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4445	if (!mask_str)
4446		return -ENOMEM;
4447
4448	len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4449		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4450	if (len >= count) {
4451		count = -EINVAL;
4452		goto out_err;
4453	}
4454	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4455
4456out_err:
4457	kfree(mask_str);
4458
4459	return count;
4460}
4461
4462static ssize_t
4463tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4464		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4465{
4466	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4467	cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4468	int err, cpu;
4469
4470	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4471		return -ENOMEM;
4472
4473	err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4474	if (err)
4475		goto err_unlock;
4476
4477	local_irq_disable();
4478	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4479	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4480		/*
4481		 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4482		 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4483		 */
4484		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4485				!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4486			atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4487			ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4488		}
4489		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4490				cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4491			atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4492			ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4493		}
4494	}
4495	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4496	local_irq_enable();
4497
4498	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4499	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4500
4501	return count;
4502
4503err_unlock:
4504	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4505
4506	return err;
4507}
4508
4509static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4510	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
4511	.read		= tracing_cpumask_read,
4512	.write		= tracing_cpumask_write,
4513	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
4514	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4515};
4516
4517static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4518{
4519	struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4520	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4521	u32 tracer_flags;
4522	int i;
4523
4524	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4525	tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4526	trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4527
4528	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4529		if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4530			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4531		else
4532			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4533	}
4534
4535	for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4536		if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4537			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4538		else
4539			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4540	}
4541	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4542
4543	return 0;
4544}
4545
4546static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4547			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4548			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4549{
4550	struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4551	int ret;
4552
4553	ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4554	if (ret)
4555		return ret;
4556
4557	if (neg)
4558		tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4559	else
4560		tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4561	return 0;
4562}
4563
4564/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4565static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4566{
4567	struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4568	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4569	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4570	int i;
4571
4572	for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4573		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4574
4575		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4576			return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4577	}
4578
4579	return -EINVAL;
4580}
4581
4582/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4583int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4584{
4585	if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4586		return -1;
4587
4588	return 0;
4589}
4590
4591int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4592{
 
 
 
 
 
 
4593	/* do nothing if flag is already set */
4594	if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4595		return 0;
4596
4597	/* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4598	if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4599		if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4600			return -EINVAL;
4601
4602	if (enabled)
4603		tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4604	else
4605		tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4606
4607	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4608		trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4609
4610	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4611		if (!tgid_map)
4612			tgid_map = kcalloc(PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1,
4613					   sizeof(*tgid_map),
4614					   GFP_KERNEL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4615		if (!tgid_map) {
4616			tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4617			return -ENOMEM;
4618		}
4619
4620		trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4621	}
4622
4623	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4624		trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4625
4626	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4627		ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4628
4629	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4630		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4631#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4632		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4633#endif
4634	}
4635
4636	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4637		trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4638		trace_printk_control(enabled);
4639	}
4640
4641	return 0;
4642}
4643
4644static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4645{
4646	char *cmp;
4647	int neg = 0;
4648	int ret;
4649	size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4650	int len;
4651
4652	cmp = strstrip(option);
4653
4654	len = str_has_prefix(cmp, "no");
4655	if (len)
4656		neg = 1;
4657
4658	cmp += len;
4659
 
4660	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4661
4662	ret = match_string(trace_options, -1, cmp);
4663	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4664	if (ret < 0)
4665		ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4666	else
4667		ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << ret, !neg);
4668
4669	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 
4670
4671	/*
4672	 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4673	 * turn it back into a space.
4674	 */
4675	if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4676		option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4677
4678	return ret;
4679}
4680
4681static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4682{
4683	char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4684	char *option;
4685
4686	while (true) {
4687		option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4688
4689		if (!option)
4690			break;
4691
4692		if (*option)
4693			trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4694
4695		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4696		if (buf)
4697			*(buf - 1) = ',';
4698	}
4699}
4700
4701static ssize_t
4702tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4703			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4704{
4705	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4706	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4707	char buf[64];
4708	int ret;
4709
4710	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4711		return -EINVAL;
4712
4713	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4714		return -EFAULT;
4715
4716	buf[cnt] = 0;
4717
4718	ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4719	if (ret < 0)
4720		return ret;
4721
4722	*ppos += cnt;
4723
4724	return cnt;
4725}
4726
4727static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4728{
4729	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4730	int ret;
4731
4732	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4733	if (ret)
4734		return ret;
4735
4736	ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4737	if (ret < 0)
4738		trace_array_put(tr);
4739
4740	return ret;
4741}
4742
4743static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4744	.open		= tracing_trace_options_open,
4745	.read		= seq_read,
4746	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4747	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
4748	.write		= tracing_trace_options_write,
4749};
4750
4751static const char readme_msg[] =
4752	"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4753	"# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4754	"# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4755	" Important files:\n"
4756	"  trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4757	"\t\t\t  To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4758	"  trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4759	"  current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4760	"  available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
4761	"  error_log\t- error log for failed commands (that support it)\n"
4762	"  buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4763	"  buffer_total_size_kb  - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4764	"  trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4765	"       local:   Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4766	"      global:   Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4767	"     counter:   Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4768	"      uptime:   Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4769	"        perf:   Same clock that perf events use\n"
4770#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4771	"     x86-tsc:   TSC cycle counter\n"
4772#endif
4773	"\n  timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
4774	"       delta:   Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
4775	"    absolute:   Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
4776	"\n  trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4777	"\n  trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4778	"  tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4779	"  instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4780	"\t\t\t  Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4781	"  trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4782	"\t\t\t  Disable an option by prefixing 'no' to the\n"
4783	"\t\t\t  option name\n"
4784	"  saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
4785#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4786	"\n  available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
4787	"  set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
4788	"\t\t\t  functions\n"
4789	"\t     accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
4790	"\t     modules: Can select a group via module\n"
4791	"\t      Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
4792	"\t     example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4793	"\t    triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
4794	"\t      Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
4795	"\t     trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4796	"\t\t      enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4797	"\t\t      disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4798#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4799	"\t\t      stacktrace\n"
4800#endif
4801#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4802	"\t\t      snapshot\n"
4803#endif
4804	"\t\t      dump\n"
4805	"\t\t      cpudump\n"
4806	"\t     example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4807	"\t              echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4808	"\t     The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
4809	"\t     The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
4810	"\t       The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
4811	"\t       counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
4812	"\t       the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
4813	"\t       trigger did work\n"
4814	"\t     To remove trigger without count:\n"
4815	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4816	"\t     To remove trigger with a count:\n"
4817	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4818	"  set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
4819	"\t    accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
4820	"\t    modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
4821	"\t    Does not accept triggers\n"
4822#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4823#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4824	"  set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
4825	"\t\t    (function)\n"
 
 
4826#endif
4827#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4828	"  set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4829	"  set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4830	"  max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
4831#endif
4832#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4833	"\n  snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
4834	"\t\t\t  snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
4835	"\t\t\t  information\n"
4836#endif
4837#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
4838	"  stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
4839	"  stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
4840	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
4841	"\t\t\t  new trace)\n"
4842#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4843	"  stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
4844	"\t\t\t  traces\n"
4845#endif
4846#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
4847#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
4848	"  dynamic_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the generic dynamic events\n"
4849	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4850#endif
4851#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4852	"  kprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
4853	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4854#endif
4855#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4856	"  uprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
4857	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4858#endif
4859#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
4860	"\t  accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
4861	"\t   Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4862	"\t           r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4863#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4864	"\t           s:[synthetic/]<event> <field> [<field>]\n"
4865#endif
4866	"\t           -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
4867#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4868	"\t    place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4869  "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4870#endif
4871#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4872  "   place (uprobe): <path>:<offset>[(ref_ctr_offset)]\n"
4873#endif
4874	"\t     args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
4875	"\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
4876#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
4877	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm, $arg<N>,\n"
4878#else
4879	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm,\n"
4880#endif
4881	"\t           +|-[u]<offset>(<fetcharg>), \\imm-value, \\\"imm-string\"\n"
4882	"\t     type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string, symbol,\n"
4883	"\t           b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>, ustring,\n"
4884	"\t           <type>\\[<array-size>\\]\n"
4885#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4886	"\t    field: <stype> <name>;\n"
4887	"\t    stype: u8/u16/u32/u64, s8/s16/s32/s64, pid_t,\n"
4888	"\t           [unsigned] char/int/long\n"
4889#endif
4890#endif
4891	"  events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
4892	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
4893	"  events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
4894	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
4895	"\t\t\t  events\n"
4896	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4897	"  events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
4898	"\t\t\t  <event>:\n"
4899	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
4900	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4901	"      trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
4902	"\t    Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
4903	"\t   trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4904	"\t            enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4905	"\t            disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4906#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4907	"\t            enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4908	"\t            disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4909#endif
4910#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4911	"\t\t    stacktrace\n"
4912#endif
4913#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4914	"\t\t    snapshot\n"
4915#endif
4916#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4917	"\t\t    hist (see below)\n"
4918#endif
4919	"\t   example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4920	"\t            echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4921	"\t            echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
4922	"\t                  events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4923	"\t   The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
4924	"\t   The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
4925	"\t   The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
4926	"\t     is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
4927	"\t   Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
4928	"\t    enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
4929	"\t   To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
4930	"\t     echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4931	"\t   To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
4932	"\t     echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4933	"\t   Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
4934#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4935	"      hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
4936	"\t    Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
4937	"\t            [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4938	"\t            [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4939	"\t            [:size=#entries]\n"
4940	"\t            [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
4941	"\t            [:name=histname1]\n"
4942	"\t            [:<handler>.<action>]\n"
4943	"\t            [if <filter>]\n\n"
 
 
 
 
4944	"\t    When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
4945	"\t    table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
4946	"\t    sum called 'hitcount' is incremented.  Keys and values\n"
4947	"\t    correspond to fields in the event's format description.  Keys\n"
4948	"\t    can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
4949	"\t    Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
4950	"\t    by the 'keys' keyword.  Values must correspond to numeric\n"
4951	"\t    fields.  Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
4952	"\t    specified using the 'sort' keyword.  The sort direction can\n"
4953	"\t    be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
4954	"\t    sort field.  The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
4955	"\t    or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
4956	"\t    If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
4957	"\t    its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
4958	"\t    same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
4959	"\t    Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
4960	"\t    table in its entirety to stdout.  If there are multiple hist\n"
4961	"\t    triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
4962	"\t    trigger in the output.  The table displayed for a named\n"
4963	"\t    trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
4964	"\t    same name.  The default format used to display a given field\n"
4965	"\t    can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
4966	"\t    to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
4967	"\t            .hex        display a number as a hex value\n"
4968	"\t            .sym        display an address as a symbol\n"
4969	"\t            .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
4970	"\t            .execname   display a common_pid as a program name\n"
4971	"\t            .syscall    display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
4972	"\t            .log2       display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
4973	"\t            .usecs      display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
4974	"\t    The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
4975	"\t    trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
4976	"\t    until told to do so.  'continue' can be used to start or\n"
4977	"\t    restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
4978	"\t    The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
4979	"\t    hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
4980	"\t    unchanged.\n\n"
4981	"\t    The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
4982	"\t    have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
4983	"\t    already-attached hist trigger.  The syntax is analogous to\n"
4984	"\t    the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n\n"
4985	"\t    Hist trigger handlers and actions are executed whenever a\n"
4986	"\t    a histogram entry is added or updated.  They take the form:\n\n"
4987	"\t        <handler>.<action>\n\n"
4988	"\t    The available handlers are:\n\n"
4989	"\t        onmatch(matching.event)  - invoke on addition or update\n"
4990	"\t        onmax(var)               - invoke if var exceeds current max\n"
4991	"\t        onchange(var)            - invoke action if var changes\n\n"
4992	"\t    The available actions are:\n\n"
4993	"\t        trace(<synthetic_event>,param list)  - generate synthetic event\n"
4994	"\t        save(field,...)                      - save current event fields\n"
4995#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4996	"\t        snapshot()                           - snapshot the trace buffer\n"
 
 
 
 
 
4997#endif
4998#endif
4999;
5000
5001static ssize_t
5002tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5003		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5004{
5005	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
5006					readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
5007}
5008
5009static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
5010	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
5011	.read		= tracing_readme_read,
5012	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
5013};
5014
5015static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5016{
5017	int *ptr = v;
5018
5019	if (*pos || m->count)
5020		ptr++;
5021
5022	(*pos)++;
5023
5024	for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
5025		if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
5026			return ptr;
5027	}
5028
5029	return NULL;
5030}
5031
5032static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5033{
5034	void *v;
5035	loff_t l = 0;
5036
5037	if (!tgid_map)
5038		return NULL;
5039
5040	v = &tgid_map[0];
5041	while (l <= *pos) {
5042		v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
5043		if (!v)
5044			return NULL;
5045	}
5046
5047	return v;
5048}
5049
5050static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5051{
5052}
5053
5054static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5055{
5056	int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
 
 
 
 
 
5057
5058	seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
5059	return 0;
5060}
5061
5062static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
5063	.start		= saved_tgids_start,
5064	.stop		= saved_tgids_stop,
5065	.next		= saved_tgids_next,
5066	.show		= saved_tgids_show,
5067};
5068
5069static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5070{
5071	int ret;
5072
5073	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5074	if (ret)
5075		return ret;
5076
5077	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
5078}
5079
5080
5081static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
5082	.open		= tracing_saved_tgids_open,
5083	.read		= seq_read,
5084	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
5085	.release	= seq_release,
5086};
5087
5088static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5089{
5090	unsigned int *ptr = v;
5091
5092	if (*pos || m->count)
5093		ptr++;
5094
5095	(*pos)++;
5096
5097	for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
5098	     ptr++) {
5099		if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
5100			continue;
5101
5102		return ptr;
5103	}
5104
5105	return NULL;
5106}
5107
5108static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5109{
5110	void *v;
5111	loff_t l = 0;
5112
5113	preempt_disable();
5114	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5115
5116	v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
5117	while (l <= *pos) {
5118		v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
5119		if (!v)
5120			return NULL;
5121	}
5122
5123	return v;
5124}
5125
5126static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5127{
5128	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5129	preempt_enable();
5130}
5131
5132static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5133{
5134	char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
5135	unsigned int *pid = v;
5136
5137	__trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
5138	seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
5139	return 0;
5140}
5141
5142static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
5143	.start		= saved_cmdlines_start,
5144	.next		= saved_cmdlines_next,
5145	.stop		= saved_cmdlines_stop,
5146	.show		= saved_cmdlines_show,
5147};
5148
5149static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5150{
5151	int ret;
5152
5153	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5154	if (ret)
5155		return ret;
5156
5157	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
5158}
5159
5160static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
5161	.open		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
5162	.read		= seq_read,
5163	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
5164	.release	= seq_release,
5165};
5166
5167static ssize_t
5168tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5169				 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5170{
5171	char buf[64];
5172	int r;
5173
5174	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5175	r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
5176	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5177
5178	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5179}
5180
5181static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
5182{
5183	kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
5184	kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
5185	kfree(s);
5186}
5187
5188static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
5189{
5190	struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
5191
5192	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5193	if (!s)
5194		return -ENOMEM;
5195
5196	if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
5197		kfree(s);
5198		return -ENOMEM;
5199	}
5200
5201	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5202	savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
5203	savedcmd = s;
5204	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5205	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
5206
5207	return 0;
5208}
5209
5210static ssize_t
5211tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5212				  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5213{
5214	unsigned long val;
5215	int ret;
5216
5217	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5218	if (ret)
5219		return ret;
5220
5221	/* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
5222	if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
5223		return -EINVAL;
5224
5225	ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
5226	if (ret < 0)
5227		return ret;
5228
5229	*ppos += cnt;
5230
5231	return cnt;
5232}
5233
5234static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
5235	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
5236	.read		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
5237	.write		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
5238};
5239
5240#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
5241static union trace_eval_map_item *
5242update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5243{
5244	if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
5245		if (ptr->tail.next) {
5246			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5247			/* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
5248			ptr++;
5249		} else
5250			return NULL;
5251	}
5252	return ptr;
5253}
5254
5255static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5256{
5257	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5258
5259	/*
5260	 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
5261	 * This really should never happen.
5262	 */
 
5263	ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5264	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
5265		return NULL;
5266
5267	ptr++;
5268
5269	(*pos)++;
5270
5271	ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5272
5273	return ptr;
5274}
5275
5276static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5277{
5278	union trace_eval_map_item *v;
5279	loff_t l = 0;
5280
5281	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5282
5283	v = trace_eval_maps;
5284	if (v)
5285		v++;
5286
5287	while (v && l < *pos) {
5288		v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5289	}
5290
5291	return v;
5292}
5293
5294static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5295{
5296	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5297}
5298
5299static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5300{
5301	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5302
5303	seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5304		   ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5305		   ptr->map.system);
5306
5307	return 0;
5308}
5309
5310static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5311	.start		= eval_map_start,
5312	.next		= eval_map_next,
5313	.stop		= eval_map_stop,
5314	.show		= eval_map_show,
5315};
5316
5317static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5318{
5319	int ret;
5320
5321	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5322	if (ret)
5323		return ret;
5324
5325	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5326}
5327
5328static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5329	.open		= tracing_eval_map_open,
5330	.read		= seq_read,
5331	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
5332	.release	= seq_release,
5333};
5334
5335static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5336trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5337{
5338	/* Return tail of array given the head */
5339	return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5340}
5341
5342static void
5343trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5344			   int len)
5345{
5346	struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5347	struct trace_eval_map **map;
5348	union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5349	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5350
5351	stop = start + len;
5352
5353	/*
5354	 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5355	 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5356	 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5357	 */
5358	map_array = kmalloc_array(len + 2, sizeof(*map_array), GFP_KERNEL);
5359	if (!map_array) {
5360		pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5361		return;
5362	}
5363
5364	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5365
5366	if (!trace_eval_maps)
5367		trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5368	else {
5369		ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5370		for (;;) {
5371			ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5372			if (!ptr->tail.next)
5373				break;
5374			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5375
5376		}
5377		ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5378	}
5379	map_array->head.mod = mod;
5380	map_array->head.length = len;
5381	map_array++;
5382
5383	for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5384		map_array->map = **map;
5385		map_array++;
5386	}
5387	memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5388
5389	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5390}
5391
5392static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5393{
5394	trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5395			  NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5396}
5397
5398#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5399static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5400static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5401			      struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5402#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5403
5404static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5405				  struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5406{
5407	struct trace_eval_map **map;
5408
5409	if (len <= 0)
5410		return;
5411
5412	map = start;
5413
5414	trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5415
5416	trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5417}
5418
5419static ssize_t
5420tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5421		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5422{
5423	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5424	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5425	int r;
5426
5427	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5428	r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5429	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5430
5431	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5432}
5433
5434int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5435{
5436	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5437	return t->init(tr);
5438}
5439
5440static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5441{
5442	int cpu;
5443
5444	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5445		per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5446}
5447
5448#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5449/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5450static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
5451					struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5452{
5453	int cpu, ret = 0;
5454
5455	if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5456		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5457			ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5458				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5459			if (ret < 0)
5460				break;
5461			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5462				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5463		}
5464	} else {
5465		ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5466				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5467		if (ret == 0)
5468			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5469				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5470	}
5471
5472	return ret;
5473}
5474#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5475
5476static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5477					unsigned long size, int cpu)
5478{
5479	int ret;
5480
5481	/*
5482	 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5483	 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5484	 * expanding it later.
5485	 */
5486	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5487
5488	/* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5489	if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
5490		return 0;
5491
5492	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5493	if (ret < 0)
5494		return ret;
5495
5496#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5497	if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5498	    !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5499		goto out;
5500
5501	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5502	if (ret < 0) {
5503		int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
5504						     &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
5505		if (r < 0) {
5506			/*
5507			 * AARGH! We are left with different
5508			 * size max buffer!!!!
5509			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5510			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5511			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5512			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5513			 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5514			 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5515			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5516			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5517			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5518			 * tracing.
5519			 */
5520			WARN_ON(1);
5521			tracing_disabled = 1;
5522		}
5523		return ret;
5524	}
5525
5526	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5527		set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5528	else
5529		per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5530
5531 out:
5532#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5533
5534	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5535		set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
5536	else
5537		per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5538
5539	return ret;
5540}
5541
5542static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5543					  unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5544{
5545	int ret = size;
5546
5547	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5548
5549	if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5550		/* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5551		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5552			ret = -EINVAL;
5553			goto out;
5554		}
5555	}
5556
5557	ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5558	if (ret < 0)
5559		ret = -ENOMEM;
5560
5561out:
5562	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5563
5564	return ret;
5565}
5566
5567
5568/**
5569 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5570 *
5571 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5572 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5573 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5574 * to their default size.
5575 *
5576 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5577 */
5578int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5579{
5580	int ret = 0;
5581
5582	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5583	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5584		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5585						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5586	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5587
5588	return ret;
5589}
5590
5591struct trace_option_dentry;
5592
5593static void
5594create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5595
5596/*
5597 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5598 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5599 */
5600static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5601{
5602	if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5603		return;
5604	
5605	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5606
5607	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5608		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5609
5610	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5611}
5612
5613static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5614{
5615	/* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5616	if (!tr->dir)
5617		return;
5618
5619	create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5620}
5621
5622static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5623{
5624	struct tracer *t;
5625#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5626	bool had_max_tr;
5627#endif
5628	int ret = 0;
5629
5630	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5631
5632	if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5633		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5634						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5635		if (ret < 0)
5636			goto out;
5637		ret = 0;
5638	}
5639
5640	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5641		if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5642			break;
5643	}
5644	if (!t) {
5645		ret = -EINVAL;
5646		goto out;
5647	}
5648	if (t == tr->current_trace)
5649		goto out;
5650
5651#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5652	if (t->use_max_tr) {
5653		arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
5654		if (tr->cond_snapshot)
5655			ret = -EBUSY;
5656		arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
5657		if (ret)
5658			goto out;
5659	}
5660#endif
5661	/* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5662	if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5663		pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5664			t->name);
5665		goto out;
5666	}
5667
5668	/* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5669	if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5670		ret = -EINVAL;
5671		goto out;
5672	}
5673
5674	/* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5675	if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5676		ret = -EBUSY;
5677		goto out;
5678	}
5679
5680	trace_branch_disable();
5681
5682	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5683
5684	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5685		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5686
5687	/* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_rcu */
5688	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5689
5690#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5691	had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5692
5693	if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5694		/*
5695		 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5696		 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5697		 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5698		 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5699		 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5700		 */
5701		synchronize_rcu();
5702		free_snapshot(tr);
5703	}
5704#endif
5705
5706#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5707	if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5708		ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5709		if (ret < 0)
5710			goto out;
5711	}
5712#endif
5713
5714	if (t->init) {
5715		ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5716		if (ret)
5717			goto out;
5718	}
5719
5720	tr->current_trace = t;
5721	tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5722	trace_branch_enable(tr);
5723 out:
5724	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5725
5726	return ret;
5727}
5728
5729static ssize_t
5730tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5731			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5732{
5733	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5734	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5735	int i;
5736	size_t ret;
5737	int err;
5738
5739	ret = cnt;
5740
5741	if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5742		cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5743
5744	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5745		return -EFAULT;
5746
5747	buf[cnt] = 0;
5748
5749	/* strip ending whitespace. */
5750	for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5751		buf[i] = 0;
5752
5753	err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5754	if (err)
5755		return err;
5756
5757	*ppos += ret;
5758
5759	return ret;
5760}
5761
5762static ssize_t
5763tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5764		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5765{
5766	char buf[64];
5767	int r;
5768
5769	r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5770		     *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5771	if (r > sizeof(buf))
5772		r = sizeof(buf);
5773	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5774}
5775
5776static ssize_t
5777tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5778		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5779{
5780	unsigned long val;
5781	int ret;
5782
5783	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5784	if (ret)
5785		return ret;
5786
5787	*ptr = val * 1000;
5788
5789	return cnt;
5790}
5791
5792static ssize_t
5793tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5794		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5795{
5796	return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5797}
5798
5799static ssize_t
5800tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5801		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5802{
5803	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5804	int ret;
5805
5806	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5807	ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5808	if (ret < 0)
5809		goto out;
5810
5811	if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
5812		ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
5813		if (ret < 0)
5814			goto out;
5815	}
5816
5817	ret = cnt;
5818out:
5819	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5820
5821	return ret;
5822}
5823
5824#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
5825
5826static ssize_t
5827tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5828		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5829{
5830	return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5831}
5832
5833static ssize_t
5834tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5835		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5836{
5837	return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5838}
5839
5840#endif
5841
5842static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5843{
5844	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5845	struct trace_iterator *iter;
5846	int ret;
5847
5848	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
5849	if (ret)
5850		return ret;
5851
5852	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5853
5854	/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
5855	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5856	if (!iter) {
5857		ret = -ENOMEM;
5858		__trace_array_put(tr);
5859		goto out;
5860	}
5861
5862	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5863	iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
5864
5865	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5866		ret = -ENOMEM;
5867		goto fail;
5868	}
5869
5870	/* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
5871	cpumask_setall(iter->started);
5872
5873	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
5874		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5875
5876	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
5877	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
5878		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
5879
5880	iter->tr = tr;
5881	iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5882	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5883	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
5884	filp->private_data = iter;
5885
5886	if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
5887		iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
5888
5889	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5890
5891	tr->current_trace->ref++;
5892out:
5893	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5894	return ret;
5895
5896fail:
5897	kfree(iter);
5898	__trace_array_put(tr);
5899	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5900	return ret;
5901}
5902
5903static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5904{
5905	struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
5906	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5907
5908	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5909
5910	tr->current_trace->ref--;
5911
5912	if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
5913		iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
5914
5915	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5916
5917	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
5918	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
5919	kfree(iter);
5920
5921	trace_array_put(tr);
5922
5923	return 0;
5924}
5925
5926static __poll_t
5927trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5928{
5929	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5930
5931	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
5932	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
5933		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5934
5935	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
5936		/*
5937		 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
5938		 */
5939		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5940	else
5941		return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
5942					     filp, poll_table);
5943}
5944
5945static __poll_t
5946tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5947{
5948	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5949
5950	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5951}
5952
5953/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
5954static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
5955{
5956	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5957	int ret;
5958
5959	while (trace_empty(iter)) {
5960
5961		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5962			return -EAGAIN;
5963		}
5964
5965		/*
5966		 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
5967		 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
5968		 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
5969		 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
5970		 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
5971		 *
5972		 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
5973		 */
5974		if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
5975			break;
5976
5977		mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5978
5979		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
5980
5981		mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5982
5983		if (ret)
5984			return ret;
5985	}
5986
5987	return 1;
5988}
5989
5990/*
5991 * Consumer reader.
5992 */
5993static ssize_t
5994tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5995		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5996{
5997	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5998	ssize_t sret;
5999
6000	/*
6001	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
6002	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
6003	 * is protected.
6004	 */
6005	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6006
6007	/* return any leftover data */
6008	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6009	if (sret != -EBUSY)
6010		goto out;
6011
6012	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6013
6014	if (iter->trace->read) {
6015		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6016		if (sret)
6017			goto out;
6018	}
6019
6020waitagain:
6021	sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6022	if (sret <= 0)
6023		goto out;
6024
6025	/* stop when tracing is finished */
6026	if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6027		sret = 0;
6028		goto out;
6029	}
6030
6031	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
6032		cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
6033
6034	/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
6035	memset(&iter->seq, 0,
6036	       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
6037	       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
6038	cpumask_clear(iter->started);
6039	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6040	iter->pos = -1;
6041
6042	trace_event_read_lock();
6043	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6044	while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
6045		enum print_line_t ret;
6046		int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6047
6048		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6049		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6050			/* don't print partial lines */
6051			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6052			break;
6053		}
6054		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6055			trace_consume(iter);
6056
6057		if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
6058			break;
6059
6060		/*
6061		 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
6062		 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
6063		 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
6064		 */
6065		WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
6066			  iter->ent->type);
6067	}
6068	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6069	trace_event_read_unlock();
6070
6071	/* Now copy what we have to the user */
6072	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6073	if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
6074		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6075
6076	/*
6077	 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
6078	 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
6079	 */
6080	if (sret == -EBUSY)
6081		goto waitagain;
6082
6083out:
6084	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6085
6086	return sret;
6087}
6088
6089static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
6090				     unsigned int idx)
6091{
6092	__free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
6093}
6094
6095static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
6096	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
6097	.release		= generic_pipe_buf_release,
6098	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_steal,
6099	.get			= generic_pipe_buf_get,
6100};
6101
6102static size_t
6103tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
6104{
6105	size_t count;
6106	int save_len;
6107	int ret;
6108
6109	/* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
6110	for (;;) {
6111		save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6112		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6113
6114		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
6115			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6116			break;
6117		}
6118
6119		/*
6120		 * This should not be hit, because it should only
6121		 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
6122		 * anyway to be safe.
6123		 */
6124		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6125			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6126			break;
6127		}
6128
6129		count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
6130		if (rem < count) {
6131			rem = 0;
6132			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6133			break;
6134		}
6135
6136		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6137			trace_consume(iter);
6138		rem -= count;
6139		if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter))	{
6140			rem = 0;
6141			iter->ent = NULL;
6142			break;
6143		}
6144	}
6145
6146	return rem;
6147}
6148
6149static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
6150					loff_t *ppos,
6151					struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6152					size_t len,
6153					unsigned int flags)
6154{
6155	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6156	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6157	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6158	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6159		.pages		= pages_def,
6160		.partial	= partial_def,
6161		.nr_pages	= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
6162		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6163		.ops		= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
6164		.spd_release	= tracing_spd_release_pipe,
6165	};
6166	ssize_t ret;
6167	size_t rem;
6168	unsigned int i;
6169
6170	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6171		return -ENOMEM;
6172
6173	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6174
6175	if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
6176		ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
6177					       ppos, pipe, len, flags);
6178		if (ret)
6179			goto out_err;
6180	}
6181
6182	ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6183	if (ret <= 0)
6184		goto out_err;
6185
6186	if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
6187		ret = -EFAULT;
6188		goto out_err;
6189	}
6190
6191	trace_event_read_lock();
6192	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6193
6194	/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
6195	for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
6196		spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
6197		if (!spd.pages[i])
6198			break;
6199
6200		rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
6201
6202		/* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
6203		ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
6204					  page_address(spd.pages[i]),
6205					  trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
6206		if (ret < 0) {
6207			__free_page(spd.pages[i]);
6208			break;
6209		}
6210		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6211		spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
6212
6213		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6214	}
6215
6216	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6217	trace_event_read_unlock();
6218	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6219
6220	spd.nr_pages = i;
6221
6222	if (i)
6223		ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6224	else
6225		ret = 0;
6226out:
6227	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6228	return ret;
6229
6230out_err:
6231	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6232	goto out;
6233}
6234
6235static ssize_t
6236tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6237		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6238{
6239	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6240	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6241	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6242	char buf[64];
6243	int r = 0;
6244	ssize_t ret;
6245
6246	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6247
6248	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6249		int cpu, buf_size_same;
6250		unsigned long size;
6251
6252		size = 0;
6253		buf_size_same = 1;
6254		/* check if all cpu sizes are same */
6255		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6256			/* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
6257			if (size == 0)
6258				size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
6259			if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
6260				buf_size_same = 0;
6261				break;
6262			}
6263		}
6264
6265		if (buf_size_same) {
6266			if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6267				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
6268					    size >> 10,
6269					    trace_buf_size >> 10);
6270			else
6271				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
6272		} else
6273			r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
6274	} else
6275		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
6276
6277	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6278
6279	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6280	return ret;
6281}
6282
6283static ssize_t
6284tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6285		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6286{
6287	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6288	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6289	unsigned long val;
6290	int ret;
6291
6292	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6293	if (ret)
6294		return ret;
6295
6296	/* must have at least 1 entry */
6297	if (!val)
6298		return -EINVAL;
6299
6300	/* value is in KB */
6301	val <<= 10;
6302	ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6303	if (ret < 0)
6304		return ret;
6305
6306	*ppos += cnt;
6307
6308	return cnt;
6309}
6310
6311static ssize_t
6312tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6313				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6314{
6315	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6316	char buf[64];
6317	int r, cpu;
6318	unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6319
6320	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6321	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6322		size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6323		if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6324			expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6325	}
6326	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6327		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6328	else
6329		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6330	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6331
6332	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6333}
6334
6335static ssize_t
6336tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6337			  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6338{
6339	/*
6340	 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6341	 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6342	 */
6343
6344	*ppos += cnt;
6345
6346	return cnt;
6347}
6348
6349static int
6350tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6351{
6352	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6353
6354	/* disable tracing ? */
6355	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6356		tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6357	/* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6358	tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6359
6360	trace_array_put(tr);
6361
6362	return 0;
6363}
6364
6365static ssize_t
6366tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6367					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6368{
6369	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6370	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6371	enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
6372	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6373	struct print_entry *entry;
6374	unsigned long irq_flags;
6375	ssize_t written;
6376	int size;
6377	int len;
6378
6379/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6380#define FAULTED_STR "<faulted>"
6381#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(FAULTED_STR) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
6382
6383	if (tracing_disabled)
6384		return -EINVAL;
6385
6386	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6387		return -EINVAL;
6388
6389	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6390		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6391
6392	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6393
6394	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6395	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6396
6397	/* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6398	if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6399		size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6400
6401	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6402	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6403					    irq_flags, preempt_count());
6404	if (unlikely(!event))
6405		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6406		return -EBADF;
6407
6408	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6409	entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6410
6411	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6412	if (len) {
6413		memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6414		cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6415		written = -EFAULT;
6416	} else
6417		written = cnt;
6418	len = cnt;
6419
6420	if (tr->trace_marker_file && !list_empty(&tr->trace_marker_file->triggers)) {
6421		/* do not add \n before testing triggers, but add \0 */
6422		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6423		tt = event_triggers_call(tr->trace_marker_file, entry, event);
6424	}
6425
6426	if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6427		entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6428		entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6429	} else
6430		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6431
 
 
6432	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6433
6434	if (tt)
6435		event_triggers_post_call(tr->trace_marker_file, tt);
6436
6437	if (written > 0)
6438		*fpos += written;
6439
6440	return written;
6441}
6442
6443/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6444#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6445
6446static ssize_t
6447tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6448					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6449{
6450	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6451	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6452	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6453	struct raw_data_entry *entry;
6454	unsigned long irq_flags;
6455	ssize_t written;
6456	int size;
6457	int len;
6458
6459#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6460
6461	if (tracing_disabled)
6462		return -EINVAL;
6463
6464	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6465		return -EINVAL;
6466
6467	/* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6468	if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6469		return -EINVAL;
6470
6471	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6472		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6473
6474	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6475
6476	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6477	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6478	if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6479		size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6480
6481	buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6482	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6483					    irq_flags, preempt_count());
6484	if (!event)
6485		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6486		return -EBADF;
6487
6488	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6489
6490	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6491	if (len) {
6492		entry->id = -1;
6493		memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6494		written = -EFAULT;
6495	} else
6496		written = cnt;
6497
6498	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6499
6500	if (written > 0)
6501		*fpos += written;
6502
6503	return written;
6504}
6505
6506static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6507{
6508	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6509	int i;
6510
6511	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6512		seq_printf(m,
6513			"%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6514			i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6515			i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6516	seq_putc(m, '\n');
6517
6518	return 0;
6519}
6520
6521int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6522{
6523	int i;
6524
6525	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6526		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6527			break;
6528	}
6529	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6530		return -EINVAL;
6531
6532	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6533
6534	tr->clock_id = i;
6535
6536	ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6537
6538	/*
6539	 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6540	 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6541	 */
6542	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
6543
6544#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6545	if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6546		ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6547	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6548#endif
6549
6550	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6551
6552	return 0;
6553}
6554
6555static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6556				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6557{
6558	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6559	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6560	char buf[64];
6561	const char *clockstr;
6562	int ret;
6563
6564	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6565		return -EINVAL;
6566
6567	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6568		return -EFAULT;
6569
6570	buf[cnt] = 0;
6571
6572	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6573
6574	ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6575	if (ret)
6576		return ret;
6577
6578	*fpos += cnt;
6579
6580	return cnt;
6581}
6582
6583static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6584{
6585	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6586	int ret;
6587
6588	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6589	if (ret)
6590		return ret;
6591
6592	ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6593	if (ret < 0)
6594		trace_array_put(tr);
6595
6596	return ret;
6597}
6598
6599static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6600{
6601	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6602
6603	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6604
6605	if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer))
6606		seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6607	else
6608		seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6609
6610	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6611
6612	return 0;
6613}
6614
6615static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6616{
6617	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6618	int ret;
6619
6620	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6621	if (ret)
6622		return ret;
6623
6624	ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6625	if (ret < 0)
6626		trace_array_put(tr);
6627
6628	return ret;
6629}
6630
6631int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6632{
6633	int ret = 0;
6634
6635	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6636
6637	if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6638		goto out;
6639
6640	if (!abs) {
6641		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6642			ret = -EINVAL;
6643			goto out;
6644		}
6645
6646		if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6647			goto out;
6648	}
6649
6650	ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, abs);
6651
6652#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6653	if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6654		ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6655#endif
6656 out:
6657	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6658
6659	return ret;
6660}
6661
6662struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6663	struct trace_iterator	iter;
6664	void			*spare;
6665	unsigned int		spare_cpu;
6666	unsigned int		read;
6667};
6668
6669#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6670static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6671{
6672	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6673	struct trace_iterator *iter;
6674	struct seq_file *m;
6675	int ret;
6676
6677	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6678	if (ret)
6679		return ret;
6680
6681	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6682		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6683		if (IS_ERR(iter))
6684			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6685	} else {
6686		/* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6687		ret = -ENOMEM;
6688		m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6689		if (!m)
6690			goto out;
6691		iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6692		if (!iter) {
6693			kfree(m);
6694			goto out;
6695		}
6696		ret = 0;
6697
6698		iter->tr = tr;
6699		iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6700		iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6701		m->private = iter;
6702		file->private_data = m;
6703	}
6704out:
6705	if (ret < 0)
6706		trace_array_put(tr);
6707
6708	return ret;
6709}
6710
6711static ssize_t
6712tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6713		       loff_t *ppos)
6714{
6715	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6716	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6717	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6718	unsigned long val;
6719	int ret;
6720
6721	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6722	if (ret < 0)
6723		return ret;
6724
6725	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6726	if (ret)
6727		return ret;
6728
6729	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6730
6731	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6732		ret = -EBUSY;
6733		goto out;
6734	}
6735
6736	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
6737	if (tr->cond_snapshot)
6738		ret = -EBUSY;
6739	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
6740	if (ret)
6741		goto out;
6742
6743	switch (val) {
6744	case 0:
6745		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6746			ret = -EINVAL;
6747			break;
6748		}
6749		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6750			free_snapshot(tr);
6751		break;
6752	case 1:
6753/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6754#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6755		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6756			ret = -EINVAL;
6757			break;
6758		}
6759#endif
6760		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6761			ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
6762					&tr->trace_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6763		else
6764			ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
6765		if (ret < 0)
6766			break;
6767		local_irq_disable();
6768		/* Now, we're going to swap */
6769		if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6770			update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
6771		else
6772			update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6773		local_irq_enable();
6774		break;
6775	default:
6776		if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6777			if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6778				tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6779			else
6780				tracing_reset_cpu(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6781		}
6782		break;
6783	}
6784
6785	if (ret >= 0) {
6786		*ppos += cnt;
6787		ret = cnt;
6788	}
6789out:
6790	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6791	return ret;
6792}
6793
6794static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6795{
6796	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6797	int ret;
6798
6799	ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
6800
6801	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
6802		return ret;
6803
6804	/* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
6805	if (m)
6806		kfree(m->private);
6807	kfree(m);
6808
6809	return 0;
6810}
6811
6812static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
6813static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6814				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
6815static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
6816static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6817		   struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
6818
6819static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6820{
6821	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6822	int ret;
6823
6824	/* The following checks for tracefs lockdown */
6825	ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
6826	if (ret < 0)
6827		return ret;
6828
6829	info = filp->private_data;
6830
6831	if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
6832		tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
6833		return -EBUSY;
6834	}
6835
6836	info->iter.snapshot = true;
6837	info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
6838
6839	return ret;
6840}
6841
6842#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6843
6844
6845static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
6846	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6847	.read		= tracing_thresh_read,
6848	.write		= tracing_thresh_write,
6849	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6850};
6851
6852#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6853static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
6854	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6855	.read		= tracing_max_lat_read,
6856	.write		= tracing_max_lat_write,
6857	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6858};
6859#endif
6860
6861static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
6862	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
6863	.read		= tracing_set_trace_read,
6864	.write		= tracing_set_trace_write,
6865	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6866};
6867
6868static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
6869	.open		= tracing_open_pipe,
6870	.poll		= tracing_poll_pipe,
6871	.read		= tracing_read_pipe,
6872	.splice_read	= tracing_splice_read_pipe,
6873	.release	= tracing_release_pipe,
6874	.llseek		= no_llseek,
6875};
6876
6877static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
6878	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6879	.read		= tracing_entries_read,
6880	.write		= tracing_entries_write,
6881	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6882	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6883};
6884
6885static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
6886	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6887	.read		= tracing_total_entries_read,
6888	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6889	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6890};
6891
6892static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
6893	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6894	.write		= tracing_free_buffer_write,
6895	.release	= tracing_free_buffer_release,
6896};
6897
6898static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
6899	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6900	.write		= tracing_mark_write,
6901	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6902	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6903};
6904
6905static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
6906	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
6907	.write		= tracing_mark_raw_write,
6908	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
6909	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
6910};
6911
6912static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
6913	.open		= tracing_clock_open,
6914	.read		= seq_read,
6915	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
6916	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
6917	.write		= tracing_clock_write,
6918};
6919
6920static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
6921	.open		= tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
6922	.read		= seq_read,
6923	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
6924	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
6925};
6926
6927#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6928static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
6929	.open		= tracing_snapshot_open,
6930	.read		= seq_read,
6931	.write		= tracing_snapshot_write,
6932	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
6933	.release	= tracing_snapshot_release,
6934};
6935
6936static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
6937	.open		= snapshot_raw_open,
6938	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
6939	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
6940	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6941	.llseek		= no_llseek,
6942};
6943
6944#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6945
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6946#define TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX	8
6947#define TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX	128
6948
6949#define CMD_PREFIX "  Command: "
6950
6951struct err_info {
6952	const char	**errs;	/* ptr to loc-specific array of err strings */
6953	u8		type;	/* index into errs -> specific err string */
6954	u8		pos;	/* MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL = 256 */
6955	u64		ts;
6956};
6957
6958struct tracing_log_err {
6959	struct list_head	list;
6960	struct err_info		info;
6961	char			loc[TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX]; /* err location */
6962	char			cmd[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL]; /* what caused err */
6963};
6964
6965static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_err_log_lock);
6966
6967static struct tracing_log_err *get_tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr)
6968{
6969	struct tracing_log_err *err;
6970
6971	if (tr->n_err_log_entries < TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX) {
6972		err = kzalloc(sizeof(*err), GFP_KERNEL);
6973		if (!err)
6974			err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6975		tr->n_err_log_entries++;
6976
6977		return err;
6978	}
6979
6980	err = list_first_entry(&tr->err_log, struct tracing_log_err, list);
6981	list_del(&err->list);
6982
6983	return err;
6984}
6985
6986/**
6987 * err_pos - find the position of a string within a command for error careting
6988 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
6989 * @str: The string to position the caret at within @cmd
6990 *
6991 * Finds the position of the first occurence of @str within @cmd.  The
6992 * return value can be passed to tracing_log_err() for caret placement
6993 * within @cmd.
6994 *
6995 * Returns the index within @cmd of the first occurence of @str or 0
6996 * if @str was not found.
6997 */
6998unsigned int err_pos(char *cmd, const char *str)
6999{
7000	char *found;
7001
7002	if (WARN_ON(!strlen(cmd)))
7003		return 0;
7004
7005	found = strstr(cmd, str);
7006	if (found)
7007		return found - cmd;
7008
7009	return 0;
7010}
7011
7012/**
7013 * tracing_log_err - write an error to the tracing error log
7014 * @tr: The associated trace array for the error (NULL for top level array)
7015 * @loc: A string describing where the error occurred
7016 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
7017 * @errs: The array of loc-specific static error strings
7018 * @type: The index into errs[], which produces the specific static err string
7019 * @pos: The position the caret should be placed in the cmd
7020 *
7021 * Writes an error into tracing/error_log of the form:
7022 *
7023 * <loc>: error: <text>
7024 *   Command: <cmd>
7025 *              ^
7026 *
7027 * tracing/error_log is a small log file containing the last
7028 * TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX errors (8).  Memory for errors isn't allocated
7029 * unless there has been a tracing error, and the error log can be
7030 * cleared and have its memory freed by writing the empty string in
7031 * truncation mode to it i.e. echo > tracing/error_log.
7032 *
7033 * NOTE: the @errs array along with the @type param are used to
7034 * produce a static error string - this string is not copied and saved
7035 * when the error is logged - only a pointer to it is saved.  See
7036 * existing callers for examples of how static strings are typically
7037 * defined for use with tracing_log_err().
7038 */
7039void tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr,
7040		     const char *loc, const char *cmd,
7041		     const char **errs, u8 type, u8 pos)
7042{
7043	struct tracing_log_err *err;
7044
7045	if (!tr)
7046		tr = &global_trace;
7047
7048	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7049	err = get_tracing_log_err(tr);
7050	if (PTR_ERR(err) == -ENOMEM) {
7051		mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7052		return;
7053	}
7054
7055	snprintf(err->loc, TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX, "%s: error: ", loc);
7056	snprintf(err->cmd, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL,"\n" CMD_PREFIX "%s\n", cmd);
7057
7058	err->info.errs = errs;
7059	err->info.type = type;
7060	err->info.pos = pos;
7061	err->info.ts = local_clock();
7062
7063	list_add_tail(&err->list, &tr->err_log);
7064	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7065}
7066
7067static void clear_tracing_err_log(struct trace_array *tr)
7068{
7069	struct tracing_log_err *err, *next;
7070
7071	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7072	list_for_each_entry_safe(err, next, &tr->err_log, list) {
7073		list_del(&err->list);
7074		kfree(err);
7075	}
7076
7077	tr->n_err_log_entries = 0;
7078	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7079}
7080
7081static void *tracing_err_log_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
7082{
7083	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7084
7085	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7086
7087	return seq_list_start(&tr->err_log, *pos);
7088}
7089
7090static void *tracing_err_log_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
7091{
7092	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7093
7094	return seq_list_next(v, &tr->err_log, pos);
7095}
7096
7097static void tracing_err_log_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7098{
7099	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7100}
7101
7102static void tracing_err_log_show_pos(struct seq_file *m, u8 pos)
7103{
7104	u8 i;
7105
7106	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(CMD_PREFIX) - 1; i++)
7107		seq_putc(m, ' ');
7108	for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
7109		seq_putc(m, ' ');
7110	seq_puts(m, "^\n");
7111}
7112
7113static int tracing_err_log_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7114{
7115	struct tracing_log_err *err = v;
7116
7117	if (err) {
7118		const char *err_text = err->info.errs[err->info.type];
7119		u64 sec = err->info.ts;
7120		u32 nsec;
7121
7122		nsec = do_div(sec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
7123		seq_printf(m, "[%5llu.%06u] %s%s", sec, nsec / 1000,
7124			   err->loc, err_text);
7125		seq_printf(m, "%s", err->cmd);
7126		tracing_err_log_show_pos(m, err->info.pos);
7127	}
7128
7129	return 0;
7130}
7131
7132static const struct seq_operations tracing_err_log_seq_ops = {
7133	.start  = tracing_err_log_seq_start,
7134	.next   = tracing_err_log_seq_next,
7135	.stop   = tracing_err_log_seq_stop,
7136	.show   = tracing_err_log_seq_show
7137};
7138
7139static int tracing_err_log_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7140{
7141	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7142	int ret = 0;
7143
7144	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7145	if (ret)
7146		return ret;
7147
7148	/* If this file was opened for write, then erase contents */
7149	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
7150		clear_tracing_err_log(tr);
7151
7152	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
7153		ret = seq_open(file, &tracing_err_log_seq_ops);
7154		if (!ret) {
7155			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
7156			m->private = tr;
7157		} else {
7158			trace_array_put(tr);
7159		}
7160	}
7161	return ret;
7162}
7163
7164static ssize_t tracing_err_log_write(struct file *file,
7165				     const char __user *buffer,
7166				     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7167{
7168	return count;
7169}
7170
7171static int tracing_err_log_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7172{
7173	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7174
7175	trace_array_put(tr);
7176
7177	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
7178		seq_release(inode, file);
7179
7180	return 0;
7181}
7182
7183static const struct file_operations tracing_err_log_fops = {
7184	.open           = tracing_err_log_open,
7185	.write		= tracing_err_log_write,
7186	.read           = seq_read,
7187	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
7188	.release        = tracing_err_log_release,
7189};
7190
7191static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
7192{
7193	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7194	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
7195	int ret;
7196
7197	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7198	if (ret)
7199		return ret;
7200
7201	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
7202	if (!info) {
7203		trace_array_put(tr);
7204		return -ENOMEM;
7205	}
7206
7207	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7208
7209	info->iter.tr		= tr;
7210	info->iter.cpu_file	= tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7211	info->iter.trace	= tr->current_trace;
7212	info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
7213	info->spare		= NULL;
7214	/* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
7215	info->read		= (unsigned int)-1;
7216
7217	filp->private_data = info;
7218
7219	tr->current_trace->ref++;
7220
7221	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7222
7223	ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
7224	if (ret < 0)
7225		trace_array_put(tr);
7226
7227	return ret;
7228}
7229
7230static __poll_t
7231tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
7232{
7233	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7234	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7235
7236	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
7237}
7238
7239static ssize_t
7240tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7241		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7242{
7243	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7244	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7245	ssize_t ret = 0;
7246	ssize_t size;
7247
7248	if (!count)
7249		return 0;
7250
7251#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7252	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7253		return -EBUSY;
7254#endif
7255
7256	if (!info->spare) {
7257		info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
7258							  iter->cpu_file);
7259		if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
7260			ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
7261			info->spare = NULL;
7262		} else {
7263			info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7264		}
7265	}
7266	if (!info->spare)
7267		return ret;
7268
7269	/* Do we have previous read data to read? */
7270	if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
7271		goto read;
7272
7273 again:
7274	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7275	ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
7276				    &info->spare,
7277				    count,
7278				    iter->cpu_file, 0);
7279	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7280
7281	if (ret < 0) {
7282		if (trace_empty(iter)) {
7283			if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
7284				return -EAGAIN;
7285
7286			ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
7287			if (ret)
7288				return ret;
7289
7290			goto again;
7291		}
7292		return 0;
7293	}
7294
7295	info->read = 0;
7296 read:
7297	size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
7298	if (size > count)
7299		size = count;
7300
7301	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
7302	if (ret == size)
7303		return -EFAULT;
7304
7305	size -= ret;
7306
7307	*ppos += size;
7308	info->read += size;
7309
7310	return size;
7311}
7312
7313static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7314{
7315	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7316	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7317
7318	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7319
7320	iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
7321
7322	__trace_array_put(iter->tr);
7323
7324	if (info->spare)
7325		ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
7326					   info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
7327	kfree(info);
7328
7329	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7330
7331	return 0;
7332}
7333
7334struct buffer_ref {
7335	struct ring_buffer	*buffer;
7336	void			*page;
7337	int			cpu;
7338	refcount_t		refcount;
7339};
7340
7341static void buffer_ref_release(struct buffer_ref *ref)
7342{
7343	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount))
7344		return;
7345	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
7346	kfree(ref);
7347}
7348
7349static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7350				    struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7351{
7352	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7353
7354	buffer_ref_release(ref);
7355	buf->private = 0;
7356}
7357
7358static bool buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7359				struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7360{
7361	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7362
7363	if (refcount_read(&ref->refcount) > INT_MAX/2)
7364		return false;
7365
7366	refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
7367	return true;
7368}
7369
7370/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
7371static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
7372	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
7373	.release		= buffer_pipe_buf_release,
7374	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_nosteal,
7375	.get			= buffer_pipe_buf_get,
7376};
7377
7378/*
7379 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
7380 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
7381 */
7382static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
7383{
7384	struct buffer_ref *ref =
7385		(struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
7386
7387	buffer_ref_release(ref);
7388	spd->partial[i].private = 0;
7389}
7390
7391static ssize_t
7392tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
7393			    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
7394			    unsigned int flags)
7395{
7396	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7397	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7398	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7399	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7400	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
7401		.pages		= pages_def,
7402		.partial	= partial_def,
7403		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
7404		.ops		= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
7405		.spd_release	= buffer_spd_release,
7406	};
7407	struct buffer_ref *ref;
7408	int entries, i;
7409	ssize_t ret = 0;
7410
7411#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7412	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7413		return -EBUSY;
7414#endif
7415
7416	if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
7417		return -EINVAL;
7418
7419	if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
7420		if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
7421			return -EINVAL;
7422		len &= PAGE_MASK;
7423	}
7424
7425	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
7426		return -ENOMEM;
7427
7428 again:
7429	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7430	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7431
7432	for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
7433		struct page *page;
7434		int r;
7435
7436		ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
7437		if (!ref) {
7438			ret = -ENOMEM;
7439			break;
7440		}
7441
7442		refcount_set(&ref->refcount, 1);
7443		ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
7444		ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7445		if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
7446			ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
7447			ref->page = NULL;
7448			kfree(ref);
7449			break;
7450		}
7451		ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7452
7453		r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
7454					  len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
7455		if (r < 0) {
7456			ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
7457						   ref->page);
7458			kfree(ref);
7459			break;
7460		}
7461
7462		page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
7463
7464		spd.pages[i] = page;
7465		spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
7466		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
7467		spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
7468		spd.nr_pages++;
7469		*ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
7470
7471		entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7472	}
7473
7474	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7475	spd.nr_pages = i;
7476
7477	/* did we read anything? */
7478	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
7479		if (ret)
7480			goto out;
7481
7482		ret = -EAGAIN;
7483		if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
7484			goto out;
7485
7486		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, iter->tr->buffer_percent);
7487		if (ret)
7488			goto out;
7489
7490		goto again;
7491	}
7492
7493	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
7494out:
7495	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
7496
7497	return ret;
7498}
7499
7500static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
7501	.open		= tracing_buffers_open,
7502	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
7503	.poll		= tracing_buffers_poll,
7504	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
7505	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
7506	.llseek		= no_llseek,
7507};
7508
7509static ssize_t
7510tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7511		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7512{
7513	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
7514	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7515	struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
7516	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7517	struct trace_seq *s;
7518	unsigned long cnt;
7519	unsigned long long t;
7520	unsigned long usec_rem;
7521
7522	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
7523	if (!s)
7524		return -ENOMEM;
7525
7526	trace_seq_init(s);
7527
7528	cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7529	trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
7530
7531	cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7532	trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7533
7534	cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7535	trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7536
7537	cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7538	trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
7539
7540	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
7541		/* local or global for trace_clock */
7542		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7543		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7544		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
7545								t, usec_rem);
7546
7547		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7548		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7549		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
7550	} else {
7551		/* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
7552		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
7553				ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7554
7555		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7556				ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7557	}
7558
7559	cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7560	trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7561
7562	cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7563	trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7564
7565	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7566					s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7567
7568	kfree(s);
7569
7570	return count;
7571}
7572
7573static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7574	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
7575	.read		= tracing_stats_read,
7576	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7577	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
7578};
7579
7580#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7581
7582static ssize_t
7583tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7584		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7585{
7586	unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
7587	char buf[64]; /* Not too big for a shallow stack */
7588	int r;
7589
7590	r = scnprintf(buf, 63, "%ld", *p);
7591	buf[r++] = '\n';
 
 
7592
7593	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7594}
7595
7596static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7597	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
7598	.read		= tracing_read_dyn_info,
7599	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
7600};
7601#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7602
7603#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7604static void
7605ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7606		struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7607		void *data)
7608{
7609	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7610}
7611
7612static void
7613ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7614		      struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7615		      void *data)
7616{
7617	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7618	long *count = NULL;
7619
7620	if (mapper)
7621		count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7622
7623	if (count) {
7624
7625		if (*count <= 0)
7626			return;
7627
7628		(*count)--;
7629	}
7630
7631	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7632}
7633
7634static int
7635ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7636		      struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7637{
7638	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7639	long *count = NULL;
7640
7641	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7642
7643	seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7644
7645	if (mapper)
7646		count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7647
7648	if (count)
7649		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7650	else
7651		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7652
7653	return 0;
7654}
7655
7656static int
7657ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7658		     unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7659{
7660	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7661
7662	if (!mapper) {
7663		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7664		if (!mapper)
7665			return -ENOMEM;
7666		*data = mapper;
7667	}
7668
7669	return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7670}
7671
7672static void
7673ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7674		     unsigned long ip, void *data)
7675{
7676	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7677
7678	if (!ip) {
7679		if (!mapper)
7680			return;
7681		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7682		return;
7683	}
7684
7685	ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7686}
7687
7688static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7689	.func			= ftrace_snapshot,
7690	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
7691};
7692
7693static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7694	.func			= ftrace_count_snapshot,
7695	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
7696	.init			= ftrace_snapshot_init,
7697	.free			= ftrace_snapshot_free,
7698};
7699
7700static int
7701ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7702			       char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7703{
7704	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7705	void *count = (void *)-1;
7706	char *number;
7707	int ret;
7708
7709	if (!tr)
7710		return -ENODEV;
7711
7712	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7713	if (!enable)
7714		return -EINVAL;
7715
7716	ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops :  &snapshot_probe_ops;
7717
7718	if (glob[0] == '!')
7719		return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7720
7721	if (!param)
7722		goto out_reg;
7723
7724	number = strsep(&param, ":");
7725
7726	if (!strlen(number))
7727		goto out_reg;
7728
7729	/*
7730	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7731	 * as our counter.
7732	 */
7733	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7734	if (ret)
7735		return ret;
7736
7737 out_reg:
7738	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7739	if (ret < 0)
7740		goto out;
7741
7742	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7743
7744 out:
7745	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
7746}
7747
7748static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
7749	.name			= "snapshot",
7750	.func			= ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
7751};
7752
7753static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
7754{
7755	return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
7756}
7757#else
7758static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
7759#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
7760
7761static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7762{
7763	if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
7764		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7765
7766	/* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
7767	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
7768		return NULL;
7769
7770	/* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
7771	return tr->dir;
7772}
7773
7774static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
7775{
7776	struct dentry *d_tracer;
7777
7778	if (tr->percpu_dir)
7779		return tr->percpu_dir;
7780
7781	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7782	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7783		return NULL;
7784
7785	tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
7786
7787	WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
7788		  "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
7789
7790	return tr->percpu_dir;
7791}
7792
7793static struct dentry *
7794trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
7795		      void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
7796{
7797	struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7798
7799	if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
7800		d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
7801	return ret;
7802}
7803
7804static void
7805tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
7806{
7807	struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
7808	struct dentry *d_cpu;
7809	char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
7810
7811	if (!d_percpu)
7812		return;
7813
7814	snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
7815	d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
7816	if (!d_cpu) {
7817		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
7818		return;
7819	}
7820
7821	/* per cpu trace_pipe */
7822	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
7823				tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7824
7825	/* per cpu trace */
7826	trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
7827				tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
7828
7829	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7830				tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
7831
7832	trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
7833				tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
7834
7835	trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
7836				tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
7837
7838#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7839	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
7840				tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
7841
7842	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7843				tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
7844#endif
7845}
7846
7847#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
7848/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
7849#include "trace_selftest.c"
7850#endif
7851
7852static ssize_t
7853trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7854			loff_t *ppos)
7855{
7856	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7857	char *buf;
7858
7859	if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
7860		buf = "1\n";
7861	else
7862		buf = "0\n";
7863
7864	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7865}
7866
7867static ssize_t
7868trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7869			 loff_t *ppos)
7870{
7871	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7872	unsigned long val;
7873	int ret;
7874
7875	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7876	if (ret)
7877		return ret;
7878
7879	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7880		return -EINVAL;
7881
7882	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
7883		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7884		ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
7885					  topt->opt, !val);
7886		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7887		if (ret)
7888			return ret;
7889	}
7890
7891	*ppos += cnt;
7892
7893	return cnt;
7894}
7895
7896
7897static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
7898	.open = tracing_open_generic,
7899	.read = trace_options_read,
7900	.write = trace_options_write,
7901	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
7902};
7903
7904/*
7905 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
7906 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
7907 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
7908 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
7909 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
7910 * read/write callbacks.
7911 *
7912 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
7913 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
7914 *
7915 *   idx = *ptr;
7916 *
7917 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
7918 * index[1] == 1).
7919 *
7920 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
7921 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
7922 *
7923 *   ptr - idx == &index[0]
7924 *
7925 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
7926 * trace_array descriptor.
7927 */
7928static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
7929			 unsigned int *pindex)
7930{
7931	*pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
7932
7933	*ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
7934			    trace_flags_index);
7935}
7936
7937static ssize_t
7938trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7939			loff_t *ppos)
7940{
7941	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7942	struct trace_array *tr;
7943	unsigned int index;
7944	char *buf;
7945
7946	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7947
7948	if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
7949		buf = "1\n";
7950	else
7951		buf = "0\n";
7952
7953	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7954}
7955
7956static ssize_t
7957trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7958			 loff_t *ppos)
7959{
7960	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7961	struct trace_array *tr;
7962	unsigned int index;
7963	unsigned long val;
7964	int ret;
7965
7966	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7967
7968	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7969	if (ret)
7970		return ret;
7971
7972	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7973		return -EINVAL;
7974
 
7975	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7976	ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
7977	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 
7978
7979	if (ret < 0)
7980		return ret;
7981
7982	*ppos += cnt;
7983
7984	return cnt;
7985}
7986
7987static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
7988	.open = tracing_open_generic,
7989	.read = trace_options_core_read,
7990	.write = trace_options_core_write,
7991	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7992};
7993
7994struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
7995				 umode_t mode,
7996				 struct dentry *parent,
7997				 void *data,
7998				 const struct file_operations *fops)
7999{
8000	struct dentry *ret;
8001
8002	ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
8003	if (!ret)
8004		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
8005
8006	return ret;
8007}
8008
8009
8010static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
8011{
8012	struct dentry *d_tracer;
8013
8014	if (tr->options)
8015		return tr->options;
8016
8017	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
8018	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8019		return NULL;
8020
8021	tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
8022	if (!tr->options) {
8023		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
8024		return NULL;
8025	}
8026
8027	return tr->options;
8028}
8029
8030static void
8031create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8032			 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
8033			 struct tracer_flags *flags,
8034			 struct tracer_opt *opt)
8035{
8036	struct dentry *t_options;
8037
8038	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8039	if (!t_options)
8040		return;
8041
8042	topt->flags = flags;
8043	topt->opt = opt;
8044	topt->tr = tr;
8045
8046	topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
8047				    &trace_options_fops);
8048
8049}
8050
8051static void
8052create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
8053{
8054	struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
8055	struct trace_options *tr_topts;
8056	struct tracer_flags *flags;
8057	struct tracer_opt *opts;
8058	int cnt;
8059	int i;
8060
8061	if (!tracer)
8062		return;
8063
8064	flags = tracer->flags;
8065
8066	if (!flags || !flags->opts)
8067		return;
8068
8069	/*
8070	 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
8071	 * the instance may have.
8072	 */
8073	if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
8074		return;
8075
8076	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8077		/* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
8078		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
8079			return;
8080	}
8081
8082	opts = flags->opts;
8083
8084	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
8085		;
8086
8087	topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
8088	if (!topts)
8089		return;
8090
8091	tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
8092			    GFP_KERNEL);
8093	if (!tr_topts) {
8094		kfree(topts);
8095		return;
8096	}
8097
8098	tr->topts = tr_topts;
8099	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
8100	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
8101	tr->nr_topts++;
8102
8103	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
8104		create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
8105					 &opts[cnt]);
8106		WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
8107			  "Failed to create trace option: %s",
8108			  opts[cnt].name);
8109	}
8110}
8111
8112static struct dentry *
8113create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8114			      const char *option, long index)
8115{
8116	struct dentry *t_options;
8117
8118	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8119	if (!t_options)
8120		return NULL;
8121
8122	return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
8123				 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
8124				 &trace_options_core_fops);
8125}
8126
8127static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
8128{
8129	struct dentry *t_options;
8130	bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
8131	int i;
8132
8133	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8134	if (!t_options)
8135		return;
8136
8137	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
8138		if (top_level ||
8139		    !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
8140			create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
8141	}
8142}
8143
8144static ssize_t
8145rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8146	       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8147{
8148	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8149	char buf[64];
8150	int r;
8151
8152	r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
8153	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8154
8155	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8156}
8157
8158static ssize_t
8159rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8160		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8161{
8162	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8163	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
8164	unsigned long val;
8165	int ret;
8166
8167	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8168	if (ret)
8169		return ret;
8170
8171	if (buffer) {
8172		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8173		if (!!val == tracer_tracing_is_on(tr)) {
8174			val = 0; /* do nothing */
8175		} else if (val) {
8176			tracer_tracing_on(tr);
8177			if (tr->current_trace->start)
8178				tr->current_trace->start(tr);
8179		} else {
8180			tracer_tracing_off(tr);
8181			if (tr->current_trace->stop)
8182				tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
8183		}
8184		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8185	}
8186
8187	(*ppos)++;
8188
8189	return cnt;
8190}
8191
8192static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
8193	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
8194	.read		= rb_simple_read,
8195	.write		= rb_simple_write,
8196	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
8197	.llseek		= default_llseek,
8198};
8199
8200static ssize_t
8201buffer_percent_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8202		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8203{
8204	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8205	char buf[64];
8206	int r;
8207
8208	r = tr->buffer_percent;
8209	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8210
8211	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8212}
8213
8214static ssize_t
8215buffer_percent_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8216		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8217{
8218	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8219	unsigned long val;
8220	int ret;
8221
8222	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8223	if (ret)
8224		return ret;
8225
8226	if (val > 100)
8227		return -EINVAL;
8228
8229	if (!val)
8230		val = 1;
8231
8232	tr->buffer_percent = val;
8233
8234	(*ppos)++;
8235
8236	return cnt;
8237}
8238
8239static const struct file_operations buffer_percent_fops = {
8240	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
8241	.read		= buffer_percent_read,
8242	.write		= buffer_percent_write,
8243	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
8244	.llseek		= default_llseek,
8245};
8246
8247static struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
8248
8249static void
8250init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
8251
8252static int
8253allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
8254{
8255	enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
8256
8257	rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
8258
8259	buf->tr = tr;
8260
8261	buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
8262	if (!buf->buffer)
8263		return -ENOMEM;
8264
8265	buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
8266	if (!buf->data) {
8267		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8268		buf->buffer = NULL;
8269		return -ENOMEM;
8270	}
8271
8272	/* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
8273	set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
8274			   ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
8275
8276	return 0;
8277}
8278
8279static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
8280{
8281	int ret;
8282
8283	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
8284	if (ret)
8285		return ret;
8286
8287#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8288	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
8289				    allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
8290	if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
8291		ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
8292		tr->trace_buffer.buffer = NULL;
8293		free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
8294		tr->trace_buffer.data = NULL;
8295		return -ENOMEM;
8296	}
8297	tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
8298
8299	/*
8300	 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
8301	 * from the kernel command line.
8302	 */
8303	allocate_snapshot = false;
8304#endif
 
8305	return 0;
8306}
8307
8308static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
8309{
8310	if (buf->buffer) {
8311		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8312		buf->buffer = NULL;
8313		free_percpu(buf->data);
8314		buf->data = NULL;
8315	}
8316}
8317
8318static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
8319{
8320	if (!tr)
8321		return;
8322
8323	free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
8324
8325#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8326	free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
8327#endif
8328}
8329
8330static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
8331{
8332	int i;
8333
8334	/* Used by the trace options files */
8335	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
8336		tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
8337}
8338
8339static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8340{
8341	struct tracer *t;
8342
8343	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
8344		add_tracer_options(tr, t);
8345}
8346
8347static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8348{
8349	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8350	__update_tracer_options(tr);
8351	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8352}
8353
8354struct trace_array *trace_array_create(const char *name)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8355{
8356	struct trace_array *tr;
8357	int ret;
8358
8359	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8360	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 
 
 
 
8361
8362	ret = -EEXIST;
8363	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8364		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
8365			goto out_unlock;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8366	}
8367
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8368	ret = -ENOMEM;
8369	tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
8370	if (!tr)
8371		goto out_unlock;
8372
8373	tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
8374	if (!tr->name)
8375		goto out_free_tr;
8376
8377	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8378		goto out_free_tr;
8379
8380	tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
8381
8382	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8383
8384	raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
8385
8386	tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8387
8388	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
8389
8390	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
8391	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
8392	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
8393	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->err_log);
8394
8395	if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
8396		goto out_free_tr;
8397
8398	tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
8399	if (!tr->dir)
8400		goto out_free_tr;
8401
8402	ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
8403	if (ret) {
8404		tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
8405		goto out_free_tr;
8406	}
8407
8408	ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
8409
8410	init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
8411	init_trace_flags_index(tr);
8412	__update_tracer_options(tr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
8413
8414	list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8415
8416	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8417	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8418
8419	return tr;
8420
8421 out_free_tr:
 
8422	free_trace_buffers(tr);
8423	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8424	kfree(tr->name);
8425	kfree(tr);
8426
8427 out_unlock:
8428	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8429	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8430
8431	return ERR_PTR(ret);
8432}
8433EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_create);
8434
8435static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
8436{
8437	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(trace_array_create(name));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8438}
8439
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8440static int __remove_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
8441{
8442	int i;
8443
8444	if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
 
8445		return -EBUSY;
8446
8447	list_del(&tr->list);
8448
8449	/* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
8450	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
8451		if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
8452			set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
8453	}
8454
8455	tracing_set_nop(tr);
8456	clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
8457	event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
8458	ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
8459	ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
8460	tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
 
8461	free_trace_buffers(tr);
8462
8463	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8464		kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
8465	}
8466	kfree(tr->topts);
8467
8468	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8469	kfree(tr->name);
8470	kfree(tr);
8471	tr = NULL;
8472
8473	return 0;
8474}
8475
8476int trace_array_destroy(struct trace_array *tr)
8477{
 
8478	int ret;
8479
8480	if (!tr)
8481		return -EINVAL;
8482
8483	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8484	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8485
8486	ret = __remove_instance(tr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8487
8488	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8489	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8490
8491	return ret;
8492}
8493EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_destroy);
8494
8495static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
8496{
8497	struct trace_array *tr;
8498	int ret;
8499
8500	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8501	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8502
8503	ret = -ENODEV;
8504	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8505		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
8506			ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8507			break;
8508		}
8509	}
8510
8511	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8512	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8513
8514	return ret;
8515}
8516
8517static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
8518{
 
 
8519	trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
8520							 instance_mkdir,
8521							 instance_rmdir);
8522	if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
8523		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8524}
8525
8526static void
8527init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
8528{
8529	struct trace_event_file *file;
8530	int cpu;
8531
8532	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
8533			tr, &show_traces_fops);
8534
8535	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
8536			tr, &set_tracer_fops);
8537
8538	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
8539			  tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
8540
8541	trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
8542			  tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
8543
8544	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
8545			  tr, &tracing_fops);
8546
8547	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
8548			  tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
8549
8550	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
8551			  tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
8552
8553	trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
8554			  tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
8555
8556	trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
8557			  tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
8558
8559	trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
8560			  tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
8561
8562	file = __find_event_file(tr, "ftrace", "print");
8563	if (file && file->dir)
8564		trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
8565				  &event_trigger_fops);
8566	tr->trace_marker_file = file;
8567
8568	trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
8569			  tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
8570
8571	trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
8572			  &trace_clock_fops);
8573
8574	trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
8575			  tr, &rb_simple_fops);
8576
8577	trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
8578			  &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
8579
8580	tr->buffer_percent = 50;
8581
8582	trace_create_file("buffer_percent", 0444, d_tracer,
8583			tr, &buffer_percent_fops);
8584
8585	create_trace_options_dir(tr);
8586
8587#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
8588	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
8589			&tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
8590#endif
8591
8592	if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
8593		WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
8594
8595#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
8596	trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
8597			  tr, &snapshot_fops);
8598#endif
8599
8600	trace_create_file("error_log", 0644, d_tracer,
8601			  tr, &tracing_err_log_fops);
8602
8603	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
8604		tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
8605
8606	ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
8607}
8608
8609static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
8610{
8611	struct vfsmount *mnt;
8612	struct file_system_type *type;
8613
8614	/*
8615	 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
8616	 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
8617	 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
8618	 */
8619	type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
8620	if (!type)
8621		return NULL;
8622	mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
8623	put_filesystem(type);
8624	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
8625		return NULL;
8626	mntget(mnt);
8627
8628	return mnt;
8629}
8630
8631/**
8632 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
8633 *
8634 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
8635 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
8636 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
8637 */
8638struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
8639{
8640	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8641
 
 
 
 
 
8642	/* The top level trace array uses  NULL as parent */
8643	if (tr->dir)
8644		return NULL;
8645
8646	if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
8647		(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
8648		 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
8649		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8650
8651	/*
8652	 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8653	 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8654	 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8655	 * work with the newer kerenl.
8656	 */
8657	tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8658					   trace_automount, NULL);
8659
8660	return NULL;
8661}
8662
8663extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8664extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8665
8666static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
 
 
 
8667{
8668	int len;
8669
8670	len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
8671	trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
8672}
8673
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8674#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8675static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
8676{
8677	if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8678		return;
8679
8680	/*
8681	 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
8682	 * not bother with enums either.
8683	 */
8684	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
8685		return;
8686
8687	trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
8688}
8689
8690#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
8691static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
8692{
8693	union trace_eval_map_item *map;
8694	union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
8695
8696	if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8697		return;
8698
8699	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8700
8701	map = trace_eval_maps;
8702
8703	while (map) {
8704		if (map->head.mod == mod)
8705			break;
8706		map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
8707		last = &map->tail.next;
8708		map = map->tail.next;
8709	}
8710	if (!map)
8711		goto out;
8712
8713	*last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
8714	kfree(map);
8715 out:
8716	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8717}
8718#else
8719static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
8720#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
8721
8722static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
8723			       unsigned long val, void *data)
8724{
8725	struct module *mod = data;
8726
8727	switch (val) {
8728	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
8729		trace_module_add_evals(mod);
8730		break;
8731	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
8732		trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
8733		break;
8734	}
8735
8736	return 0;
8737}
8738
8739static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
8740	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
8741	.priority = 0,
8742};
8743#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
8744
8745static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
8746{
8747	struct dentry *d_tracer;
8748
8749	trace_access_lock_init();
8750
8751	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
8752	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8753		return 0;
8754
8755	event_trace_init();
8756
8757	init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8758	ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8759
8760	trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
8761			&global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
8762
8763	trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
8764			NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
8765
8766	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
8767			NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
8768
8769	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
8770			  NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
8771
8772	trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
8773			NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
8774
8775	trace_eval_init();
8776
8777	trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
8778
8779#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8780	register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
8781#endif
8782
8783#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
8784	trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
8785			&ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
8786#endif
8787
8788	create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
8789
8790	update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
8791
8792	return 0;
8793}
8794
 
 
8795static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
8796			       unsigned long event, void *unused)
8797{
8798	if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8799		ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8800	return NOTIFY_OK;
8801}
8802
8803static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
8804	.notifier_call  = trace_panic_handler,
8805	.next           = NULL,
8806	.priority       = 150   /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
8807};
8808
8809static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
8810			     unsigned long val,
8811			     void *data)
8812{
8813	switch (val) {
8814	case DIE_OOPS:
8815		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8816			ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8817		break;
8818	default:
8819		break;
8820	}
8821	return NOTIFY_OK;
8822}
8823
8824static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
8825	.notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
8826	.priority = 200
8827};
8828
8829/*
8830 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
8831 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
8832 */
8833#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT		1000
8834
8835/*
8836 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
8837 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
8838 * should be at.
8839 */
8840#define KERN_TRACE		KERN_EMERG
8841
8842void
8843trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
8844{
8845	/* Probably should print a warning here. */
8846	if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
8847		s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
8848
8849	/*
8850	 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
8851	 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
8852	 * an extra layer of protection.
8853	 */
8854	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
8855		s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
8856
8857	/* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
8858	s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
8859
8860	printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
8861
8862	trace_seq_init(s);
8863}
8864
8865void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
8866{
8867	iter->tr = &global_trace;
8868	iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
8869	iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8870	iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
8871
8872	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
8873		iter->trace->open(iter);
8874
8875	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
8876	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
8877		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
8878
8879	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
8880	if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
8881		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
8882}
8883
8884void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
8885{
8886	/* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
8887	static struct trace_iterator iter;
8888	static atomic_t dump_running;
8889	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8890	unsigned int old_userobj;
8891	unsigned long flags;
8892	int cnt = 0, cpu;
8893
8894	/* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
8895	if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
8896		atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8897		return;
8898	}
8899
8900	/*
8901	 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
8902	 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
8903	 * between multiple crashes.
8904	 *
8905	 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
8906	 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
8907	 */
8908	tracing_off();
8909
8910	local_irq_save(flags);
8911	printk_nmi_direct_enter();
8912
8913	/* Simulate the iterator */
8914	trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
 
 
 
 
 
8915
8916	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8917		atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8918	}
8919
8920	old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8921
8922	/* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
8923	tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8924
8925	switch (oops_dump_mode) {
8926	case DUMP_ALL:
8927		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8928		break;
8929	case DUMP_ORIG:
8930		iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
8931		break;
8932	case DUMP_NONE:
8933		goto out_enable;
8934	default:
8935		printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
8936		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8937	}
8938
8939	printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
8940
8941	/* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
8942	if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
8943		printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
8944		printk("#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
8945	}
8946
8947	/*
8948	 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
8949	 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
8950	 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
8951	 * and then release the locks again.
8952	 */
8953
8954	while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
8955
8956		if (!cnt)
8957			printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8958
8959		cnt++;
8960
8961		trace_iterator_reset(&iter);
8962		iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
8963
8964		if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
8965			int ret;
8966
8967			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
8968			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
8969				trace_consume(&iter);
8970		}
8971		touch_nmi_watchdog();
8972
8973		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
8974	}
8975
8976	if (!cnt)
8977		printk(KERN_TRACE "   (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
8978	else
8979		printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8980
8981 out_enable:
8982	tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
8983
8984	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8985		atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8986	}
8987	atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8988	printk_nmi_direct_exit();
8989	local_irq_restore(flags);
8990}
8991EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
8992
8993int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8994{
8995	char **argv;
8996	int argc, ret;
8997
8998	argc = 0;
8999	ret = 0;
9000	argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
9001	if (!argv)
9002		return -ENOMEM;
9003
9004	if (argc)
9005		ret = createfn(argc, argv);
9006
9007	argv_free(argv);
9008
9009	return ret;
9010}
9011
9012#define WRITE_BUFSIZE  4096
9013
9014ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
9015				size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
9016				int (*createfn)(int, char **))
9017{
9018	char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
9019	int ret = 0;
9020	size_t done = 0;
9021	size_t size;
9022
9023	kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
9024	if (!kbuf)
9025		return -ENOMEM;
9026
9027	while (done < count) {
9028		size = count - done;
9029
9030		if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
9031			size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
9032
9033		if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
9034			ret = -EFAULT;
9035			goto out;
9036		}
9037		kbuf[size] = '\0';
9038		buf = kbuf;
9039		do {
9040			tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
9041			if (tmp) {
9042				*tmp = '\0';
9043				size = tmp - buf + 1;
9044			} else {
9045				size = strlen(buf);
9046				if (done + size < count) {
9047					if (buf != kbuf)
9048						break;
9049					/* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
9050					pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
9051						WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
9052					ret = -EINVAL;
9053					goto out;
9054				}
9055			}
9056			done += size;
9057
9058			/* Remove comments */
9059			tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
9060
9061			if (tmp)
9062				*tmp = '\0';
9063
9064			ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
9065			if (ret)
9066				goto out;
9067			buf += size;
9068
9069		} while (done < count);
9070	}
9071	ret = done;
9072
9073out:
9074	kfree(kbuf);
9075
9076	return ret;
9077}
9078
9079__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
9080{
9081	int ring_buf_size;
9082	int ret = -ENOMEM;
9083
 
 
 
 
 
 
9084	/*
9085	 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
9086	 * than we have bits for.
9087	 */
9088	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
9089
9090	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
9091		goto out;
9092
9093	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
9094		goto out_free_buffer_mask;
9095
9096	/* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
9097	if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
9098		/* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
9099		trace_printk_init_buffers();
9100
9101	/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
9102	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
9103		ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
9104	else
9105		ring_buf_size = 1;
9106
9107	cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
9108	cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
9109
9110	raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
9111
9112	/*
9113	 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
9114	 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
9115	 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
9116	 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
9117	 */
9118	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
9119				      "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
9120				      NULL);
9121	if (ret < 0)
9122		goto out_free_cpumask;
9123	/* Used for event triggers */
9124	ret = -ENOMEM;
9125	temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
9126	if (!temp_buffer)
9127		goto out_rm_hp_state;
9128
9129	if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
9130		goto out_free_temp_buffer;
9131
9132	/* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
9133	if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
9134		printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
9135		WARN_ON(1);
9136		goto out_free_savedcmd;
9137	}
9138
9139	if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
9140		tracing_off();
9141
9142	if (trace_boot_clock) {
9143		ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
9144		if (ret < 0)
9145			pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
9146				trace_boot_clock);
9147	}
9148
9149	/*
9150	 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
9151	 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
9152	 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
9153	 */
9154	global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
9155
9156	global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
9157
9158	ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
9159
9160	init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
9161
9162	register_tracer(&nop_trace);
9163
9164	/* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
9165	init_function_trace();
9166
9167	/* All seems OK, enable tracing */
9168	tracing_disabled = 0;
9169
9170	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
9171				       &trace_panic_notifier);
9172
9173	register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
9174
9175	global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
9176
9177	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
9178	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
9179	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
9180	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.err_log);
9181	list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
9182
9183	apply_trace_boot_options();
9184
9185	register_snapshot_cmd();
9186
 
 
9187	return 0;
9188
9189out_free_savedcmd:
9190	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
9191out_free_temp_buffer:
9192	ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
9193out_rm_hp_state:
9194	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
9195out_free_cpumask:
9196	free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
9197out_free_buffer_mask:
9198	free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
9199out:
9200	return ret;
9201}
9202
9203void __init early_trace_init(void)
9204{
9205	if (tracepoint_printk) {
9206		tracepoint_print_iter =
9207			kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
9208		if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
 
9209			tracepoint_printk = 0;
9210		else
9211			static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
9212	}
9213	tracer_alloc_buffers();
9214}
9215
9216void __init trace_init(void)
9217{
9218	trace_event_init();
9219}
9220
9221__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
9222{
9223	/*
9224	 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
9225	 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
9226	 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
9227	 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
9228	 * about to be freed.
9229	 */
9230	if (!default_bootup_tracer)
9231		return 0;
9232
9233	printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
9234	       default_bootup_tracer);
9235	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
9236
9237	return 0;
9238}
9239
9240fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
9241late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
9242
9243#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
9244__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
9245{
9246	/* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
9247	if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
 
 
 
 
 
9248		printk(KERN_WARNING
9249		       "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
9250		       "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
9251		       "  \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
9252		       "on the kernel command line\n");
9253		tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
9254	}
 
 
 
 
9255
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9256	return 0;
9257}
9258late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
9259#endif
v5.14.15
    1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
    2/*
    3 * ring buffer based function tracer
    4 *
    5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
    6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
    7 *
    8 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
    9 *    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
   10 *
   11 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
   12 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
   13 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
   14 */
   15#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
   16#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
   17#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
   18#include <linux/writeback.h>
   19#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
   20#include <linux/security.h>
   21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
   22#include <linux/notifier.h>
   23#include <linux/irqflags.h>
   24#include <linux/debugfs.h>
   25#include <linux/tracefs.h>
   26#include <linux/pagemap.h>
   27#include <linux/hardirq.h>
   28#include <linux/linkage.h>
   29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
   30#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
   31#include <linux/ftrace.h>
   32#include <linux/module.h>
   33#include <linux/percpu.h>
   34#include <linux/splice.h>
   35#include <linux/kdebug.h>
   36#include <linux/string.h>
   37#include <linux/mount.h>
   38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
   39#include <linux/slab.h>
   40#include <linux/ctype.h>
   41#include <linux/init.h>
   42#include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
   43#include <linux/poll.h>
   44#include <linux/nmi.h>
   45#include <linux/fs.h>
   46#include <linux/trace.h>
   47#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
   48#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
   49#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
   50#include <linux/irq_work.h>
   51#include <linux/workqueue.h>
   52
   53#include "trace.h"
   54#include "trace_output.h"
   55
   56/*
   57 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
   58 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
   59 */
   60bool ring_buffer_expanded;
   61
   62/*
   63 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
   64 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
   65 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
   66 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
   67 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
   68 */
   69static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
   70
   71/*
   72 * If boot-time tracing including tracers/events via kernel cmdline
   73 * is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
   74 */
   75bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
   76
   77#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
   78void __init disable_tracing_selftest(const char *reason)
   79{
   80	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
   81		tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
   82		pr_info("Ftrace startup test is disabled due to %s\n", reason);
   83	}
   84}
   85#endif
   86
   87/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
   88struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
   89int tracepoint_printk;
   90static bool tracepoint_printk_stop_on_boot __initdata;
   91static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
   92
   93/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
   94static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
   95	{ }
   96};
   97
   98static int
   99dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
  100{
  101	return 0;
  102}
  103
  104/*
  105 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
  106 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
  107 * occurred.
  108 */
  109static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
  110
  111/*
  112 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
  113 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
  114 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
  115 * this back to zero.
  116 */
  117static int tracing_disabled = 1;
  118
  119cpumask_var_t __read_mostly	tracing_buffer_mask;
  120
  121/*
  122 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
  123 *
  124 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
  125 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
  126 * of the ftrace buffers to the console.  This is very useful for
  127 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
  128 * serial console.
  129 *
  130 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
  131 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
  132 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
  133 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
  134 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
  135 */
  136
  137enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
  138
  139/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
  140int __disable_trace_on_warning;
  141
  142#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
  143/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
  144struct trace_eval_map_head {
  145	struct module			*mod;
  146	unsigned long			length;
  147};
  148
  149union trace_eval_map_item;
  150
  151struct trace_eval_map_tail {
  152	/*
  153	 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
  154	 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
  155	 */
  156	union trace_eval_map_item	*next;
  157	const char			*end;	/* points to NULL */
  158};
  159
  160static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
  161
  162/*
  163 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
  164 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
  165 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
  166 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
  167 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
  168 */
  169union trace_eval_map_item {
  170	struct trace_eval_map		map;
  171	struct trace_eval_map_head	head;
  172	struct trace_eval_map_tail	tail;
  173};
  174
  175static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
  176#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
  177
  178int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
  179static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr,
  180				   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  181				   unsigned int trace_ctx);
  182
  183#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE		100
  184static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
  185static char *default_bootup_tracer;
  186
  187static bool allocate_snapshot;
  188
  189static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
  190{
  191	strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
  192	default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
  193	/* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
  194	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
  195	return 1;
  196}
  197__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
  198
  199static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
  200{
  201	if (*str++ != '=' || !*str || !strcmp("1", str)) {
  202		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
  203		return 1;
  204	}
  205
  206	if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str) || !strcmp("2", str)) {
  207		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
  208                return 1;
  209        }
  210
  211        return 0;
  212}
  213__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
  214
  215static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
  216{
  217	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
  218		__disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
  219	return 1;
  220}
  221__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
  222
  223static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
  224{
  225	allocate_snapshot = true;
  226	/* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
  227	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
  228	return 1;
  229}
  230__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
  231
  232
  233static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
  234
  235static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
  236{
  237	strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
  238	return 0;
  239}
  240__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
  241
  242static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
  243static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
  244
  245static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
  246{
  247	strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
  248	trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
  249	return 0;
  250}
  251__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
  252
  253static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
  254{
  255	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
  256		tracepoint_printk = 1;
  257	return 1;
  258}
  259__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
  260
  261static int __init set_tracepoint_printk_stop(char *str)
  262{
  263	tracepoint_printk_stop_on_boot = true;
  264	return 1;
  265}
  266__setup("tp_printk_stop_on_boot", set_tracepoint_printk_stop);
  267
  268unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
  269{
  270	nsec += 500;
  271	do_div(nsec, 1000);
  272	return nsec;
  273}
  274
  275static void
  276trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
  277	       struct ring_buffer_event *event, int flag)
  278{
  279	struct trace_entry *entry;
  280	unsigned int size = 0;
  281
  282	if (export->flags & flag) {
  283		entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
  284		size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
  285		export->write(export, entry, size);
  286	}
  287}
  288
  289static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
  290
  291static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
  292
  293static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(trace_function_exports_enabled);
  294static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(trace_event_exports_enabled);
  295static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(trace_marker_exports_enabled);
  296
  297static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(struct trace_export *export)
  298{
  299	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_FUNCTION)
  300		static_branch_inc(&trace_function_exports_enabled);
  301
  302	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_EVENT)
  303		static_branch_inc(&trace_event_exports_enabled);
  304
  305	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_MARKER)
  306		static_branch_inc(&trace_marker_exports_enabled);
  307}
  308
  309static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(struct trace_export *export)
  310{
  311	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_FUNCTION)
  312		static_branch_dec(&trace_function_exports_enabled);
  313
  314	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_EVENT)
  315		static_branch_dec(&trace_event_exports_enabled);
  316
  317	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_MARKER)
  318		static_branch_dec(&trace_marker_exports_enabled);
  319}
  320
  321static void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event, int flag)
  322{
  323	struct trace_export *export;
  324
  325	preempt_disable_notrace();
  326
  327	export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(ftrace_exports_list);
  328	while (export) {
  329		trace_process_export(export, event, flag);
  330		export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(export->next);
  331	}
  332
  333	preempt_enable_notrace();
  334}
  335
  336static inline void
  337add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
  338{
  339	rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
  340	/*
  341	 * We are entering export into the list but another
  342	 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
  343	 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
  344	 * the export pointer included into the list.
  345	 */
  346	rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
  347}
  348
  349static inline int
  350rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
  351{
  352	struct trace_export **p;
  353
  354	for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
  355		if (*p == export)
  356			break;
  357
  358	if (*p != export)
  359		return -1;
  360
  361	rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
  362
  363	return 0;
  364}
  365
  366static inline void
  367add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
  368{
  369	ftrace_exports_enable(export);
  370
  371	add_trace_export(list, export);
  372}
  373
  374static inline int
  375rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
  376{
  377	int ret;
  378
  379	ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
  380	ftrace_exports_disable(export);
  381
  382	return ret;
  383}
  384
  385int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
  386{
  387	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
  388		return -1;
  389
  390	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
  391
  392	add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
  393
  394	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
  395
  396	return 0;
  397}
  398EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
  399
  400int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
  401{
  402	int ret;
  403
  404	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
  405
  406	ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
  407
  408	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
  409
  410	return ret;
  411}
  412EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
  413
  414/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
  415#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS						\
  416	(FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS |					\
  417	 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
  418	 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO |		\
  419	 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |			\
  420	 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS |			\
  421	 TRACE_ITER_HASH_PTR)
  422
  423/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
  424#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
  425	       TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
  426
  427/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
  428#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
  429	(TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
  430
  431/*
  432 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
  433 * buffers for the live tracing.
  434 */
  435static struct trace_array global_trace = {
  436	.trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
  437};
  438
  439LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
  440
  441int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
  442{
  443	struct trace_array *tr;
  444	int ret = -ENODEV;
  445
  446	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
  447	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
  448		if (tr == this_tr) {
  449			tr->ref++;
  450			ret = 0;
  451			break;
  452		}
  453	}
  454	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
  455
  456	return ret;
  457}
  458
  459static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
  460{
  461	WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
  462	this_tr->ref--;
  463}
  464
  465/**
  466 * trace_array_put - Decrement the reference counter for this trace array.
  467 * @this_tr : pointer to the trace array
  468 *
  469 * NOTE: Use this when we no longer need the trace array returned by
  470 * trace_array_get_by_name(). This ensures the trace array can be later
  471 * destroyed.
  472 *
  473 */
  474void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
  475{
  476	if (!this_tr)
  477		return;
  478
  479	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
  480	__trace_array_put(this_tr);
  481	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
  482}
  483EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_put);
  484
  485int tracing_check_open_get_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
  486{
  487	int ret;
  488
  489	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
  490	if (ret)
  491		return ret;
  492
  493	if (tracing_disabled)
  494		return -ENODEV;
  495
  496	if (tr && trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
  497		return -ENODEV;
  498
  499	return 0;
  500}
  501
  502int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
  503			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  504			      struct ring_buffer_event *event)
  505{
  506	if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
  507	    !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
  508		__trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
  509		return 1;
  510	}
  511
  512	return 0;
  513}
  514
  515void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
  516{
  517	vfree(pid_list->pids);
  518	kfree(pid_list);
  519}
  520
  521/**
  522 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
  523 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
  524 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
  525 *
  526 * Returns true if @search_pid is found in @filtered_pids, and false otherwise.
  527 */
  528bool
  529trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
  530{
  531	/*
  532	 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
  533	 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
  534	 */
  535	if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
  536		return false;
  537
  538	return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
  539}
  540
  541/**
  542 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
  543 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
  544 * @filtered_no_pids: The list of pids not to be traced
  545 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
  546 *
  547 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
  548 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
  549 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
  550 */
  551bool
  552trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
  553		       struct trace_pid_list *filtered_no_pids,
  554		       struct task_struct *task)
  555{
  556	/*
  557	 * If filtered_no_pids is not empty, and the task's pid is listed
  558	 * in filtered_no_pids, then return true.
  559	 * Otherwise, if filtered_pids is empty, that means we can
  560	 * trace all tasks. If it has content, then only trace pids
  561	 * within filtered_pids.
  562	 */
  563
  564	return (filtered_pids &&
  565		!trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid)) ||
  566		(filtered_no_pids &&
  567		 trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_no_pids, task->pid));
  568}
  569
  570/**
  571 * trace_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
  572 * @pid_list: The list to modify
  573 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
  574 * @task: The task to add or remove
  575 *
  576 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
  577 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
  578 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
  579 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
  580 * of a task.
  581 */
  582void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
  583				  struct task_struct *self,
  584				  struct task_struct *task)
  585{
  586	if (!pid_list)
  587		return;
  588
  589	/* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
  590	if (self) {
  591		if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
  592			return;
  593	}
  594
  595	/* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
  596	if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
  597		return;
  598
  599	/* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
  600	if (self)
  601		set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
  602	else
  603		clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
  604}
  605
  606/**
  607 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
  608 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
  609 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
  610 * @pos: The position of the file
  611 *
  612 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
  613 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
  614 *
  615 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
  616 * stop the iteration.
  617 */
  618void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  619{
  620	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
  621
  622	(*pos)++;
  623
  624	/* pid already is +1 of the actual previous bit */
  625	pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
  626
  627	/* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
  628	if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
  629		return (void *)(pid + 1);
  630
  631	return NULL;
  632}
  633
  634/**
  635 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
  636 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
  637 * @pos: The position of the file
  638 *
  639 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
  640 * of listing pids.
  641 *
  642 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
  643 * stop the iteration.
  644 */
  645void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
  646{
  647	unsigned long pid;
  648	loff_t l = 0;
  649
  650	pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
  651	if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
  652		return NULL;
  653
  654	/* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
  655	for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
  656	     pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
  657		;
  658	return (void *)pid;
  659}
  660
  661/**
  662 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
  663 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
  664 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
  665 *
  666 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
  667 * pid value.
  668 */
  669int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  670{
  671	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
  672
  673	seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
  674	return 0;
  675}
  676
  677/* 128 should be much more than enough */
  678#define PID_BUF_SIZE		127
  679
  680int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
  681		    struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
  682		    const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
  683{
  684	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
  685	struct trace_parser parser;
  686	unsigned long val;
  687	int nr_pids = 0;
  688	ssize_t read = 0;
  689	ssize_t ret = 0;
  690	loff_t pos;
  691	pid_t pid;
  692
  693	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
  694		return -ENOMEM;
  695
  696	/*
  697	 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
  698	 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
  699	 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
  700	 * not modified.
  701	 */
  702	pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
  703	if (!pid_list) {
  704		trace_parser_put(&parser);
  705		return -ENOMEM;
  706	}
  707
  708	pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
  709
  710	/* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
  711	if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
  712		pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
  713
  714	pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
  715	if (!pid_list->pids) {
  716		trace_parser_put(&parser);
  717		kfree(pid_list);
  718		return -ENOMEM;
  719	}
  720
  721	if (filtered_pids) {
  722		/* copy the current bits to the new max */
  723		for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
  724				 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
  725			set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
  726			nr_pids++;
  727		}
  728	}
  729
  730	while (cnt > 0) {
  731
  732		pos = 0;
  733
  734		ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
  735		if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
  736			break;
  737
  738		read += ret;
  739		ubuf += ret;
  740		cnt -= ret;
  741
  742		ret = -EINVAL;
  743		if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
  744			break;
  745		if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
  746			break;
  747
  748		pid = (pid_t)val;
  749
  750		set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
  751		nr_pids++;
  752
  753		trace_parser_clear(&parser);
  754		ret = 0;
  755	}
  756	trace_parser_put(&parser);
  757
  758	if (ret < 0) {
  759		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
  760		return ret;
  761	}
  762
  763	if (!nr_pids) {
  764		/* Cleared the list of pids */
  765		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
  766		read = ret;
  767		pid_list = NULL;
  768	}
  769
  770	*new_pid_list = pid_list;
  771
  772	return read;
  773}
  774
  775static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
  776{
  777	u64 ts;
  778
  779	/* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
  780	if (!buf->buffer)
  781		return trace_clock_local();
  782
  783	ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer);
  784	ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
  785
  786	return ts;
  787}
  788
  789u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
  790{
  791	return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.array_buffer, cpu);
  792}
  793
  794/**
  795 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been enabled
  796 *
  797 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
  798 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
  799 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
  800 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
  801 * slower, but accurate.
  802 */
  803int tracing_is_enabled(void)
  804{
  805	/*
  806	 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
  807	 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
  808	 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
  809	 */
  810	smp_rmb();
  811	return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
  812}
  813
  814/*
  815 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
  816 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
  817 * to page size.
  818 *
  819 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
  820 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
  821 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
  822 * boot time and run time configurable.
  823 */
  824#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT	1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
  825
  826static unsigned long		trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
  827
  828/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
  829static struct tracer		*trace_types __read_mostly;
  830
  831/*
  832 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
  833 */
  834DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
  835
  836/*
  837 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
  838 *
  839 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
  840 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
  841 * are not protected by ring buffer.
  842 *
  843 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
  844 * these events concurrently:
  845 *   A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
  846 *      (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewritten
  847 *      by events producer.
  848 *   B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
  849 *      and this page will be returned to system.
  850 *
  851 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
  852 * concurrently.
  853 *
  854 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
  855 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
  856 */
  857
  858#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  859static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
  860static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
  861
  862static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
  863{
  864	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
  865		/* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
  866		down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
  867	} else {
  868		/* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
  869
  870		/* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
  871		down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
  872
  873		/* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
  874		mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
  875	}
  876}
  877
  878static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
  879{
  880	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
  881		up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
  882	} else {
  883		mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
  884		up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
  885	}
  886}
  887
  888static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
  889{
  890	int cpu;
  891
  892	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
  893		mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
  894}
  895
  896#else
  897
  898static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
  899
  900static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
  901{
  902	(void)cpu;
  903	mutex_lock(&access_lock);
  904}
  905
  906static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
  907{
  908	(void)cpu;
  909	mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
  910}
  911
  912static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
  913{
  914}
  915
  916#endif
  917
  918#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
  919static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  920				 unsigned int trace_ctx,
  921				 int skip, struct pt_regs *regs);
  922static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
  923				      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  924				      unsigned int trace_ctx,
  925				      int skip, struct pt_regs *regs);
  926
  927#else
  928static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  929					unsigned int trace_ctx,
  930					int skip, struct pt_regs *regs)
  931{
  932}
  933static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
  934				      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  935				      unsigned long trace_ctx,
  936				      int skip, struct pt_regs *regs)
  937{
  938}
  939
  940#endif
  941
  942static __always_inline void
  943trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
  944		  int type, unsigned int trace_ctx)
  945{
  946	struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
  947
  948	tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, type, trace_ctx);
  949}
  950
  951static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
  952__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  953			  int type,
  954			  unsigned long len,
  955			  unsigned int trace_ctx)
  956{
  957	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
  958
  959	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
  960	if (event != NULL)
  961		trace_event_setup(event, type, trace_ctx);
  962
  963	return event;
  964}
  965
  966void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
  967{
  968	if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
  969		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
  970	/*
  971	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
  972	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
  973	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
  974	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
  975	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
  976	 * important to be fast than accurate.
  977	 */
  978	tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
  979	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
  980	smp_wmb();
  981}
  982
  983/**
  984 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
  985 *
  986 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
  987 * disabled with tracing_off.
  988 */
  989void tracing_on(void)
  990{
  991	tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
  992}
  993EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
  994
  995
  996static __always_inline void
  997__buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
  998{
  999	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
 1000
 1001	/* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
 1002	if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
 1003		/* Length is in event->array[0] */
 1004		ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
 1005		/* Release the temp buffer */
 1006		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 1007	} else
 1008		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 1009}
 1010
 1011/**
 1012 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
 1013 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 1014 * @str:   The constant string to write
 1015 * @size:  The size of the string.
 1016 */
 1017int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
 1018{
 1019	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 1020	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 1021	struct print_entry *entry;
 1022	unsigned int trace_ctx;
 1023	int alloc;
 
 1024
 1025	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 1026		return 0;
 1027
 
 
 1028	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 1029		return 0;
 1030
 1031	alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
 1032
 1033	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
 1034	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
 1035	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 1036	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
 1037					    trace_ctx);
 1038	if (!event) {
 1039		size = 0;
 1040		goto out;
 1041	}
 1042
 1043	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 1044	entry->ip = ip;
 1045
 1046	memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
 1047
 1048	/* Add a newline if necessary */
 1049	if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
 1050		entry->buf[size] = '\n';
 1051		entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
 1052	} else
 1053		entry->buf[size] = '\0';
 1054
 1055	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 1056	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, trace_ctx, 4, NULL);
 1057 out:
 1058	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 1059	return size;
 1060}
 1061EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
 1062
 1063/**
 1064 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
 1065 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 1066 * @str:   The constant string to write to the buffer to
 1067 */
 1068int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
 1069{
 1070	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 1071	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 1072	struct bputs_entry *entry;
 1073	unsigned int trace_ctx;
 1074	int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
 1075	int ret = 0;
 1076
 1077	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 1078		return 0;
 1079
 
 
 1080	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 1081		return 0;
 1082
 1083	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
 1084	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
 1085
 1086	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 1087	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
 1088					    trace_ctx);
 1089	if (!event)
 1090		goto out;
 1091
 1092	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 1093	entry->ip			= ip;
 1094	entry->str			= str;
 1095
 1096	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 1097	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, trace_ctx, 4, NULL);
 1098
 1099	ret = 1;
 1100 out:
 1101	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 1102	return ret;
 1103}
 1104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
 1105
 1106#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 1107static void tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(struct trace_array *tr,
 1108					   void *cond_data)
 1109{
 1110	struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
 1111	unsigned long flags;
 1112
 1113	if (in_nmi()) {
 1114		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
 1115		internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored        ***\n");
 1116		return;
 1117	}
 1118
 1119	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 1120		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
 1121		internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here!   ***\n");
 1122		tracing_off();
 1123		return;
 1124	}
 1125
 1126	/* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
 1127	if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
 1128		internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
 1129		internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
 1130		return;
 1131	}
 1132
 1133	local_irq_save(flags);
 1134	update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), cond_data);
 1135	local_irq_restore(flags);
 1136}
 1137
 1138void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 1139{
 1140	tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, NULL);
 1141}
 1142
 1143/**
 1144 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 1145 *
 1146 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 1147 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 1148 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 1149 *
 1150 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
 1151 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
 1152 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
 1153 *
 1154 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
 1155 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
 1156 */
 1157void tracing_snapshot(void)
 1158{
 1159	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 1160
 1161	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
 1162}
 1163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 1164
 1165/**
 1166 * tracing_snapshot_cond - conditionally take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 1167 * @tr:		The tracing instance to snapshot
 1168 * @cond_data:	The data to be tested conditionally, and possibly saved
 1169 *
 1170 * This is the same as tracing_snapshot() except that the snapshot is
 1171 * conditional - the snapshot will only happen if the
 1172 * cond_snapshot.update() implementation receiving the cond_data
 1173 * returns true, which means that the trace array's cond_snapshot
 1174 * update() operation used the cond_data to determine whether the
 1175 * snapshot should be taken, and if it was, presumably saved it along
 1176 * with the snapshot.
 1177 */
 1178void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
 1179{
 1180	tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, cond_data);
 1181}
 1182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
 1183
 1184/**
 1185 * tracing_snapshot_cond_data - get the user data associated with a snapshot
 1186 * @tr:		The tracing instance
 1187 *
 1188 * When the user enables a conditional snapshot using
 1189 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(), the user-defined cond_data is saved
 1190 * with the snapshot.  This accessor is used to retrieve it.
 1191 *
 1192 * Should not be called from cond_snapshot.update(), since it takes
 1193 * the tr->max_lock lock, which the code calling
 1194 * cond_snapshot.update() has already done.
 1195 *
 1196 * Returns the cond_data associated with the trace array's snapshot.
 1197 */
 1198void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
 1199{
 1200	void *cond_data = NULL;
 1201
 1202	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1203
 1204	if (tr->cond_snapshot)
 1205		cond_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
 1206
 1207	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1208
 1209	return cond_data;
 1210}
 1211EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
 1212
 1213static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
 1214					struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
 1215static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
 1216
 1217int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 1218{
 1219	int ret;
 1220
 1221	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 1222
 1223		/* allocate spare buffer */
 1224		ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
 1225				   &tr->array_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 1226		if (ret < 0)
 1227			return ret;
 1228
 1229		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
 1230	}
 1231
 1232	return 0;
 1233}
 1234
 1235static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
 1236{
 1237	/*
 1238	 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
 1239	 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
 1240	 * we want preserve it.
 1241	 */
 1242	ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 1243	set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
 1244	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 1245	tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
 1246}
 1247
 1248/**
 1249 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
 1250 *
 1251 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
 1252 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
 1253 *
 1254 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
 1255 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
 1256 * trigger a snapshot.
 1257 */
 1258int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
 1259{
 1260	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 1261	int ret;
 1262
 1263	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 1264	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
 1265
 1266	return ret;
 1267}
 1268EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
 1269
 1270/**
 1271 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 1272 *
 1273 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
 1274 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
 1275 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
 1276 *
 1277 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 1278 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 1279 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 1280 */
 1281void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
 1282{
 1283	int ret;
 1284
 1285	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
 1286	if (ret < 0)
 1287		return;
 1288
 1289	tracing_snapshot();
 1290}
 1291EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
 1292
 1293/**
 1294 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable - enable conditional snapshot for an instance
 1295 * @tr:		The tracing instance
 1296 * @cond_data:	User data to associate with the snapshot
 1297 * @update:	Implementation of the cond_snapshot update function
 1298 *
 1299 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance has
 1300 * already been enabled, or if the current tracer is already using a
 1301 * snapshot; if so, return -EBUSY, else create a cond_snapshot and
 1302 * save the cond_data and update function inside.
 1303 *
 1304 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
 1305 */
 1306int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data,
 1307				 cond_update_fn_t update)
 1308{
 1309	struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
 1310	int ret = 0;
 1311
 1312	cond_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*cond_snapshot), GFP_KERNEL);
 1313	if (!cond_snapshot)
 1314		return -ENOMEM;
 1315
 1316	cond_snapshot->cond_data = cond_data;
 1317	cond_snapshot->update = update;
 1318
 1319	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 1320
 1321	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 1322	if (ret)
 1323		goto fail_unlock;
 1324
 1325	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
 1326		ret = -EBUSY;
 1327		goto fail_unlock;
 1328	}
 1329
 1330	/*
 1331	 * The cond_snapshot can only change to NULL without the
 1332	 * trace_types_lock. We don't care if we race with it going
 1333	 * to NULL, but we want to make sure that it's not set to
 1334	 * something other than NULL when we get here, which we can
 1335	 * do safely with only holding the trace_types_lock and not
 1336	 * having to take the max_lock.
 1337	 */
 1338	if (tr->cond_snapshot) {
 1339		ret = -EBUSY;
 1340		goto fail_unlock;
 1341	}
 1342
 1343	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1344	tr->cond_snapshot = cond_snapshot;
 1345	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1346
 1347	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 1348
 1349	return ret;
 1350
 1351 fail_unlock:
 1352	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 1353	kfree(cond_snapshot);
 1354	return ret;
 1355}
 1356EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
 1357
 1358/**
 1359 * tracing_snapshot_cond_disable - disable conditional snapshot for an instance
 1360 * @tr:		The tracing instance
 1361 *
 1362 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance is
 1363 * enabled; if so, free the cond_snapshot associated with it,
 1364 * otherwise return -EINVAL.
 1365 *
 1366 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
 1367 */
 1368int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
 1369{
 1370	int ret = 0;
 1371
 1372	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1373
 1374	if (!tr->cond_snapshot)
 1375		ret = -EINVAL;
 1376	else {
 1377		kfree(tr->cond_snapshot);
 1378		tr->cond_snapshot = NULL;
 1379	}
 1380
 1381	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1382
 1383	return ret;
 1384}
 1385EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
 1386#else
 1387void tracing_snapshot(void)
 1388{
 1389	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
 1390}
 1391EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 1392void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
 1393{
 1394	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal conditional snapshot used");
 1395}
 1396EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
 1397int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
 1398{
 1399	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
 1400	return -ENODEV;
 1401}
 1402EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
 1403void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
 1404{
 1405	/* Give warning */
 1406	tracing_snapshot();
 1407}
 1408EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
 1409void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
 1410{
 1411	return NULL;
 1412}
 1413EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
 1414int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update)
 1415{
 1416	return -ENODEV;
 1417}
 1418EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
 1419int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
 1420{
 1421	return false;
 1422}
 1423EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
 1424#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
 1425
 1426void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
 1427{
 1428	if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
 1429		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 1430	/*
 1431	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
 1432	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
 1433	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
 1434	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
 1435	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
 1436	 * important to be fast than accurate.
 1437	 */
 1438	tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
 1439	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
 1440	smp_wmb();
 1441}
 1442
 1443/**
 1444 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
 1445 *
 1446 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
 1447 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
 1448 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
 1449 * the ring buffers to fail.
 1450 */
 1451void tracing_off(void)
 1452{
 1453	tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
 1454}
 1455EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
 1456
 1457void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
 1458{
 1459	if (__disable_trace_on_warning) {
 1460		trace_array_printk_buf(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
 1461			"Disabling tracing due to warning\n");
 1462		tracing_off();
 1463	}
 1464}
 1465
 1466/**
 1467 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
 1468 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
 1469 *
 1470 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
 1471 */
 1472bool tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
 1473{
 1474	if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
 1475		return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 1476	return !tr->buffer_disabled;
 1477}
 1478
 1479/**
 1480 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
 1481 */
 1482int tracing_is_on(void)
 1483{
 1484	return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
 1485}
 1486EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
 1487
 1488static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
 1489{
 1490	unsigned long buf_size;
 1491
 1492	if (!str)
 1493		return 0;
 1494	buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
 1495	/* nr_entries can not be zero */
 1496	if (buf_size == 0)
 1497		return 0;
 1498	trace_buf_size = buf_size;
 1499	return 1;
 1500}
 1501__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
 1502
 1503static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
 1504{
 1505	unsigned long threshold;
 1506	int ret;
 1507
 1508	if (!str)
 1509		return 0;
 1510	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
 1511	if (ret < 0)
 1512		return 0;
 1513	tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
 1514	return 1;
 1515}
 1516__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
 1517
 1518unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
 1519{
 1520	return nsecs / 1000;
 1521}
 1522
 1523/*
 1524 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
 1525 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
 1526 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
 1527 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
 1528 */
 1529#undef C
 1530#define C(a, b) b
 1531
 1532/* These must match the bit positions in trace_iterator_flags */
 1533static const char *trace_options[] = {
 1534	TRACE_FLAGS
 1535	NULL
 1536};
 1537
 1538static struct {
 1539	u64 (*func)(void);
 1540	const char *name;
 1541	int in_ns;		/* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
 1542} trace_clocks[] = {
 1543	{ trace_clock_local,		"local",	1 },
 1544	{ trace_clock_global,		"global",	1 },
 1545	{ trace_clock_counter,		"counter",	0 },
 1546	{ trace_clock_jiffies,		"uptime",	0 },
 1547	{ trace_clock,			"perf",		1 },
 1548	{ ktime_get_mono_fast_ns,	"mono",		1 },
 1549	{ ktime_get_raw_fast_ns,	"mono_raw",	1 },
 1550	{ ktime_get_boot_fast_ns,	"boot",		1 },
 1551	ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
 1552};
 1553
 1554bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
 1555{
 1556	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
 1557		return true;
 1558
 1559	return false;
 1560}
 1561
 1562/*
 1563 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
 1564 */
 1565int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
 1566{
 1567	memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
 1568
 1569	parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 1570	if (!parser->buffer)
 1571		return 1;
 1572
 1573	parser->size = size;
 1574	return 0;
 1575}
 1576
 1577/*
 1578 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
 1579 */
 1580void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
 1581{
 1582	kfree(parser->buffer);
 1583	parser->buffer = NULL;
 1584}
 1585
 1586/*
 1587 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by  space
 1588 * (matched by isspace(ch))
 1589 *
 1590 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
 1591 * and the function returns.
 1592 *
 1593 * Returns number of bytes read.
 1594 *
 1595 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
 1596 */
 1597int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
 1598	size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 1599{
 1600	char ch;
 1601	size_t read = 0;
 1602	ssize_t ret;
 1603
 1604	if (!*ppos)
 1605		trace_parser_clear(parser);
 1606
 1607	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 1608	if (ret)
 1609		goto out;
 1610
 1611	read++;
 1612	cnt--;
 1613
 1614	/*
 1615	 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
 1616	 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
 1617	 */
 1618	if (!parser->cont) {
 1619		/* skip white space */
 1620		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
 1621			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 1622			if (ret)
 1623				goto out;
 1624			read++;
 1625			cnt--;
 1626		}
 1627
 1628		parser->idx = 0;
 1629
 1630		/* only spaces were written */
 1631		if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
 1632			*ppos += read;
 1633			ret = read;
 1634			goto out;
 1635		}
 1636	}
 1637
 1638	/* read the non-space input */
 1639	while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
 1640		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
 1641			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 1642		else {
 1643			ret = -EINVAL;
 1644			goto out;
 1645		}
 1646		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 1647		if (ret)
 1648			goto out;
 1649		read++;
 1650		cnt--;
 1651	}
 1652
 1653	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
 1654	if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
 1655		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 1656		parser->cont = false;
 1657	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
 1658		parser->cont = true;
 1659		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 1660		/* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
 1661		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 1662	} else {
 1663		ret = -EINVAL;
 1664		goto out;
 1665	}
 1666
 1667	*ppos += read;
 1668	ret = read;
 1669
 1670out:
 1671	return ret;
 1672}
 1673
 1674/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
 1675static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
 1676{
 1677	int len;
 1678
 1679	if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
 1680		return -EBUSY;
 1681
 1682	len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
 1683	if (cnt > len)
 1684		cnt = len;
 1685	memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
 1686
 1687	s->seq.readpos += cnt;
 1688	return cnt;
 1689}
 1690
 1691unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_thresh;
 1692static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops;
 1693
 1694#ifdef LATENCY_FS_NOTIFY
 1695
 1696static struct workqueue_struct *fsnotify_wq;
 1697
 1698static void latency_fsnotify_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
 1699{
 1700	struct trace_array *tr = container_of(work, struct trace_array,
 1701					      fsnotify_work);
 1702	fsnotify_inode(tr->d_max_latency->d_inode, FS_MODIFY);
 1703}
 1704
 1705static void latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq(struct irq_work *iwork)
 1706{
 1707	struct trace_array *tr = container_of(iwork, struct trace_array,
 1708					      fsnotify_irqwork);
 1709	queue_work(fsnotify_wq, &tr->fsnotify_work);
 1710}
 1711
 1712static void trace_create_maxlat_file(struct trace_array *tr,
 1713				     struct dentry *d_tracer)
 1714{
 1715	INIT_WORK(&tr->fsnotify_work, latency_fsnotify_workfn);
 1716	init_irq_work(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork, latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq);
 1717	tr->d_max_latency = trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644,
 1718					      d_tracer, &tr->max_latency,
 1719					      &tracing_max_lat_fops);
 1720}
 1721
 1722__init static int latency_fsnotify_init(void)
 1723{
 1724	fsnotify_wq = alloc_workqueue("tr_max_lat_wq",
 1725				      WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI, 0);
 1726	if (!fsnotify_wq) {
 1727		pr_err("Unable to allocate tr_max_lat_wq\n");
 1728		return -ENOMEM;
 1729	}
 1730	return 0;
 1731}
 1732
 1733late_initcall_sync(latency_fsnotify_init);
 1734
 1735void latency_fsnotify(struct trace_array *tr)
 1736{
 1737	if (!fsnotify_wq)
 1738		return;
 1739	/*
 1740	 * We cannot call queue_work(&tr->fsnotify_work) from here because it's
 1741	 * possible that we are called from __schedule() or do_idle(), which
 1742	 * could cause a deadlock.
 1743	 */
 1744	irq_work_queue(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork);
 1745}
 1746
 1747#elif defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)	\
 1748	|| defined(CONFIG_OSNOISE_TRACER)
 1749
 1750#define trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer)				\
 1751	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,	\
 1752			  &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops)
 1753
 1754#else
 1755#define trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer)	 do { } while (0)
 1756#endif
 1757
 1758#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 1759/*
 1760 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
 1761 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
 1762 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
 1763 */
 1764static void
 1765__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 1766{
 1767	struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
 1768	struct array_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
 1769	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
 1770	struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
 1771
 1772	max_buf->cpu = cpu;
 1773	max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
 1774
 1775	max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
 1776	max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
 1777	max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
 1778
 1779	strncpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
 1780	max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
 1781	/*
 1782	 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
 1783	 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
 1784	 */
 1785	if (tsk == current)
 1786		max_data->uid = current_uid();
 1787	else
 1788		max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
 1789
 1790	max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
 1791	max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
 1792	max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
 1793
 1794	/* record this tasks comm */
 1795	tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
 1796	latency_fsnotify(tr);
 1797}
 1798
 1799/**
 1800 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
 1801 * @tr: tracer
 1802 * @tsk: the task with the latency
 1803 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
 1804 * @cond_data: User data associated with a conditional snapshot
 1805 *
 1806 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
 1807 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
 1808 */
 1809void
 1810update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
 1811	      void *cond_data)
 1812{
 1813	if (tr->stop_count)
 1814		return;
 1815
 1816	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
 1817
 1818	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 1819		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
 1820		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
 1821		return;
 1822	}
 1823
 1824	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1825
 1826	/* Inherit the recordable setting from array_buffer */
 1827	if (ring_buffer_record_is_set_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
 1828		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
 1829	else
 1830		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
 1831
 1832#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 1833	if (tr->cond_snapshot && !tr->cond_snapshot->update(tr, cond_data))
 1834		goto out_unlock;
 1835#endif
 1836	swap(tr->array_buffer.buffer, tr->max_buffer.buffer);
 1837
 1838	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
 1839
 1840 out_unlock:
 1841	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1842}
 1843
 1844/**
 1845 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
 1846 * @tr: tracer
 1847 * @tsk: task with the latency
 1848 * @cpu: the cpu of the buffer to copy.
 1849 *
 1850 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
 1851 */
 1852void
 1853update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 1854{
 1855	int ret;
 1856
 1857	if (tr->stop_count)
 1858		return;
 1859
 1860	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
 1861	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 1862		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
 1863		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
 1864		return;
 1865	}
 1866
 1867	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1868
 1869	ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
 1870
 1871	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
 1872		/*
 1873		 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
 1874		 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
 1875		 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
 1876		 * and flag that it failed.
 1877		 */
 1878		trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
 1879			"Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
 1880	}
 1881
 1882	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
 1883
 1884	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
 1885	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1886}
 1887#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
 1888
 1889static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, int full)
 1890{
 1891	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
 1892	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
 1893		return 0;
 1894
 1895	return ring_buffer_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
 1896				full);
 1897}
 1898
 1899#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
 1900static bool selftests_can_run;
 1901
 1902struct trace_selftests {
 1903	struct list_head		list;
 1904	struct tracer			*type;
 1905};
 1906
 1907static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
 1908
 1909static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
 1910{
 1911	struct trace_selftests *selftest;
 1912
 1913	selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
 1914	if (!selftest)
 1915		return -ENOMEM;
 1916
 1917	selftest->type = type;
 1918	list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
 1919	return 0;
 1920}
 1921
 1922static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
 1923{
 1924	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 1925	struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
 1926	int ret;
 1927
 1928	if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
 1929		return 0;
 1930
 1931	/*
 1932	 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
 1933	 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
 1934	 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
 1935	 */
 1936	if (!selftests_can_run)
 1937		return save_selftest(type);
 1938
 1939	if (!tracing_is_on()) {
 1940		pr_warn("Selftest for tracer %s skipped due to tracing disabled\n",
 1941			type->name);
 1942		return 0;
 1943	}
 1944
 1945	/*
 1946	 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
 1947	 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
 1948	 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
 1949	 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
 1950	 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
 1951	 */
 1952	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 1953
 1954	tr->current_trace = type;
 1955
 1956#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 1957	if (type->use_max_tr) {
 1958		/* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
 1959		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
 1960			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
 1961					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 1962		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
 1963	}
 1964#endif
 1965
 1966	/* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
 1967	pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
 1968	ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
 1969	/* the test is responsible for resetting too */
 1970	tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
 1971	if (ret) {
 1972		printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
 1973		/* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
 1974		WARN_ON(1);
 1975		return -1;
 1976	}
 1977	/* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
 1978	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 1979
 1980#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 1981	if (type->use_max_tr) {
 1982		tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
 1983
 1984		/* Shrink the max buffer again */
 1985		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
 1986			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
 1987					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 1988	}
 1989#endif
 1990
 1991	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
 1992	return 0;
 1993}
 1994
 1995static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
 1996{
 1997	struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
 1998	struct tracer *t, **last;
 1999	int ret;
 2000
 2001	selftests_can_run = true;
 2002
 2003	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 2004
 2005	if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
 2006		goto out;
 2007
 2008	pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
 2009
 2010	tracing_selftest_running = true;
 2011	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
 2012		/* This loop can take minutes when sanitizers are enabled, so
 2013		 * lets make sure we allow RCU processing.
 2014		 */
 2015		cond_resched();
 2016		ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
 2017		/* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
 2018		if (ret < 0) {
 2019			WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
 2020			     p->type->name);
 2021			last = &trace_types;
 2022			for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
 2023				if (t == p->type) {
 2024					*last = t->next;
 2025					break;
 2026				}
 2027				last = &t->next;
 2028			}
 2029		}
 2030		list_del(&p->list);
 2031		kfree(p);
 2032	}
 2033	tracing_selftest_running = false;
 2034
 2035 out:
 2036	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 2037
 2038	return 0;
 2039}
 2040core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
 2041#else
 2042static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
 2043{
 2044	return 0;
 2045}
 2046#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
 2047
 2048static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
 2049
 2050static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
 2051
 2052/**
 2053 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
 2054 * @type: the plugin for the tracer
 2055 *
 2056 * Register a new plugin tracer.
 2057 */
 2058int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
 2059{
 2060	struct tracer *t;
 2061	int ret = 0;
 2062
 2063	if (!type->name) {
 2064		pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
 2065		return -1;
 2066	}
 2067
 2068	if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
 2069		pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 2070		return -1;
 2071	}
 2072
 2073	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
 2074		pr_warn("Can not register tracer %s due to lockdown\n",
 2075			   type->name);
 2076		return -EPERM;
 2077	}
 2078
 2079	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 2080
 2081	tracing_selftest_running = true;
 2082
 2083	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
 2084		if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
 2085			/* already found */
 2086			pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
 2087				type->name);
 2088			ret = -1;
 2089			goto out;
 2090		}
 2091	}
 2092
 2093	if (!type->set_flag)
 2094		type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
 2095	if (!type->flags) {
 2096		/*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
 2097		type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
 2098		if (!type->flags) {
 2099			ret = -ENOMEM;
 2100			goto out;
 2101		}
 2102		type->flags->val = 0;
 2103		type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
 2104	} else
 2105		if (!type->flags->opts)
 2106			type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
 2107
 2108	/* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
 2109	type->flags->trace = type;
 2110
 2111	ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
 2112	if (ret < 0)
 2113		goto out;
 2114
 2115	type->next = trace_types;
 2116	trace_types = type;
 2117	add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
 2118
 2119 out:
 2120	tracing_selftest_running = false;
 2121	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 2122
 2123	if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
 2124		goto out_unlock;
 2125
 2126	if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
 2127		goto out_unlock;
 2128
 2129	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
 2130	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
 2131	tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
 2132	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
 2133
 2134	apply_trace_boot_options();
 2135
 2136	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
 2137	disable_tracing_selftest("running a tracer");
 
 
 
 
 2138
 2139 out_unlock:
 2140	return ret;
 2141}
 2142
 2143static void tracing_reset_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
 2144{
 2145	struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
 2146
 2147	if (!buffer)
 2148		return;
 2149
 2150	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2151
 2152	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
 2153	synchronize_rcu();
 2154	ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
 2155
 2156	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2157}
 2158
 2159void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct array_buffer *buf)
 2160{
 2161	struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
 
 2162
 2163	if (!buffer)
 2164		return;
 2165
 2166	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2167
 2168	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
 2169	synchronize_rcu();
 2170
 2171	buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
 2172
 2173	ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus(buffer);
 
 2174
 2175	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2176}
 2177
 2178/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
 2179void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
 2180{
 2181	struct trace_array *tr;
 2182
 2183	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 2184		if (!tr->clear_trace)
 2185			continue;
 2186		tr->clear_trace = false;
 2187		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 2188#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 2189		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 2190#endif
 2191	}
 2192}
 2193
 2194/*
 2195 * The tgid_map array maps from pid to tgid; i.e. the value stored at index i
 2196 * is the tgid last observed corresponding to pid=i.
 2197 */
 2198static int *tgid_map;
 2199
 2200/* The maximum valid index into tgid_map. */
 2201static size_t tgid_map_max;
 2202
 2203#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
 2204#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
 2205static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
 2206struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
 2207	unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
 2208	unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
 2209	unsigned cmdline_num;
 2210	int cmdline_idx;
 2211	char *saved_cmdlines;
 2212};
 2213static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
 2214
 
 
 
 2215static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
 2216{
 2217	return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
 2218}
 2219
 2220static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
 2221{
 2222	strncpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
 2223}
 2224
 2225static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
 2226				    struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
 2227{
 2228	s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc_array(val,
 2229					      sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
 2230					      GFP_KERNEL);
 2231	if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
 2232		return -ENOMEM;
 2233
 2234	s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc_array(TASK_COMM_LEN, val, GFP_KERNEL);
 2235	if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
 2236		kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
 2237		return -ENOMEM;
 2238	}
 2239
 2240	s->cmdline_idx = 0;
 2241	s->cmdline_num = val;
 2242	memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
 2243	       sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
 2244	memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
 2245	       val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
 2246
 2247	return 0;
 2248}
 2249
 2250static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
 2251{
 2252	int ret;
 2253
 2254	savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
 2255	if (!savedcmd)
 2256		return -ENOMEM;
 2257
 2258	ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
 2259	if (ret < 0) {
 2260		kfree(savedcmd);
 2261		savedcmd = NULL;
 2262		return -ENOMEM;
 2263	}
 2264
 2265	return 0;
 2266}
 2267
 2268int is_tracing_stopped(void)
 2269{
 2270	return global_trace.stop_count;
 2271}
 2272
 2273/**
 2274 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
 2275 *
 2276 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
 2277 * this will start the tracer back up.
 2278 */
 2279void tracing_start(void)
 2280{
 2281	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 2282	unsigned long flags;
 2283
 2284	if (tracing_disabled)
 2285		return;
 2286
 2287	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
 2288	if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
 2289		if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
 2290			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
 2291			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 2292			global_trace.stop_count = 0;
 2293		}
 2294		goto out;
 2295	}
 2296
 2297	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
 2298	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
 2299
 2300	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
 2301	if (buffer)
 2302		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2303
 2304#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 2305	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
 2306	if (buffer)
 2307		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2308#endif
 2309
 2310	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
 2311
 2312 out:
 2313	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
 2314}
 2315
 2316static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
 2317{
 2318	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 2319	unsigned long flags;
 2320
 2321	if (tracing_disabled)
 2322		return;
 2323
 2324	/* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
 2325	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
 2326		return tracing_start();
 2327
 2328	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
 2329
 2330	if (--tr->stop_count) {
 2331		if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
 2332			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
 2333			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 2334			tr->stop_count = 0;
 2335		}
 2336		goto out;
 2337	}
 2338
 2339	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2340	if (buffer)
 2341		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2342
 2343 out:
 2344	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
 2345}
 2346
 2347/**
 2348 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
 2349 *
 2350 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
 2351 * tracing_start.
 2352 */
 2353void tracing_stop(void)
 2354{
 2355	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 2356	unsigned long flags;
 2357
 2358	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
 2359	if (global_trace.stop_count++)
 2360		goto out;
 2361
 2362	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
 2363	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
 2364
 2365	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
 2366	if (buffer)
 2367		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2368
 2369#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 2370	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
 2371	if (buffer)
 2372		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2373#endif
 2374
 2375	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
 2376
 2377 out:
 2378	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
 2379}
 2380
 2381static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
 2382{
 2383	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 2384	unsigned long flags;
 2385
 2386	/* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
 2387	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
 2388		return tracing_stop();
 2389
 2390	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
 2391	if (tr->stop_count++)
 2392		goto out;
 2393
 2394	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2395	if (buffer)
 2396		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2397
 2398 out:
 2399	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
 2400}
 2401
 2402static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
 2403{
 2404	unsigned tpid, idx;
 2405
 2406	/* treat recording of idle task as a success */
 2407	if (!tsk->pid)
 2408		return 1;
 2409
 2410	tpid = tsk->pid & (PID_MAX_DEFAULT - 1);
 
 2411
 2412	/*
 2413	 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
 2414	 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
 2415	 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
 2416	 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
 2417	 */
 2418	if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
 2419		return 0;
 2420
 2421	idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tpid];
 2422	if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
 2423		idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
 2424
 2425		savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tpid] = idx;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2426		savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
 2427	}
 2428
 2429	savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
 2430	set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
 2431
 2432	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 2433
 2434	return 1;
 2435}
 2436
 2437static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
 2438{
 2439	unsigned map;
 2440	int tpid;
 2441
 2442	if (!pid) {
 2443		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
 2444		return;
 2445	}
 2446
 2447	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
 2448		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
 2449		return;
 2450	}
 2451
 2452	tpid = pid & (PID_MAX_DEFAULT - 1);
 2453	map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tpid];
 2454	if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
 2455		tpid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[map];
 2456		if (tpid == pid) {
 2457			strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
 2458			return;
 2459		}
 2460	}
 2461	strcpy(comm, "<...>");
 
 
 
 
 
 2462}
 2463
 2464void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
 2465{
 2466	preempt_disable();
 2467	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 2468
 2469	__trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
 2470
 2471	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 2472	preempt_enable();
 2473}
 2474
 2475static int *trace_find_tgid_ptr(int pid)
 2476{
 2477	/*
 2478	 * Pairs with the smp_store_release in set_tracer_flag() to ensure that
 2479	 * if we observe a non-NULL tgid_map then we also observe the correct
 2480	 * tgid_map_max.
 2481	 */
 2482	int *map = smp_load_acquire(&tgid_map);
 2483
 2484	if (unlikely(!map || pid > tgid_map_max))
 2485		return NULL;
 2486
 2487	return &map[pid];
 2488}
 2489
 2490int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
 2491{
 2492	int *ptr = trace_find_tgid_ptr(pid);
 
 2493
 2494	return ptr ? *ptr : 0;
 2495}
 2496
 2497static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
 2498{
 2499	int *ptr;
 2500
 2501	/* treat recording of idle task as a success */
 2502	if (!tsk->pid)
 2503		return 1;
 2504
 2505	ptr = trace_find_tgid_ptr(tsk->pid);
 2506	if (!ptr)
 2507		return 0;
 2508
 2509	*ptr = tsk->tgid;
 2510	return 1;
 2511}
 2512
 2513static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
 2514{
 2515	if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
 2516		return true;
 
 
 2517	if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
 2518		return true;
 2519	return false;
 2520}
 2521
 2522/**
 2523 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
 2524 *
 2525 * @task:  task to record
 2526 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
 2527 *         TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
 2528 */
 2529void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
 2530{
 2531	bool done;
 2532
 2533	if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
 2534		return;
 2535
 2536	/*
 2537	 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
 2538	 * to try to record the others.
 2539	 */
 2540	done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
 2541	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
 2542
 2543	/* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
 2544	if (!done)
 2545		return;
 2546
 2547	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
 2548}
 2549
 2550/**
 2551 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
 2552 *
 2553 * @prev: previous task during sched_switch
 2554 * @next: next task during sched_switch
 2555 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
 2556 *         TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
 2557 */
 2558void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
 2559					  struct task_struct *next, int flags)
 2560{
 2561	bool done;
 2562
 2563	if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
 2564		return;
 2565
 2566	/*
 2567	 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
 2568	 * to try to record the others.
 2569	 */
 2570	done  = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
 2571	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
 2572	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
 2573	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
 2574
 2575	/* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
 2576	if (!done)
 2577		return;
 2578
 2579	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
 2580}
 2581
 2582/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
 2583void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
 2584{
 2585	tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
 2586}
 2587
 2588void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
 2589{
 2590	tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
 2591}
 2592
 2593/*
 2594 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
 2595 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
 2596 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
 2597 */
 2598enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
 2599{
 2600	return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
 2601		TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 2602}
 2603EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
 2604
 2605unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(unsigned int irqs_status)
 
 
 2606{
 2607	unsigned int trace_flags = irqs_status;
 2608	unsigned int pc;
 2609
 2610	pc = preempt_count();
 2611
 2612	if (pc & NMI_MASK)
 2613		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_NMI;
 2614	if (pc & HARDIRQ_MASK)
 2615		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ;
 2616	if (in_serving_softirq())
 2617		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ;
 2618
 2619	if (tif_need_resched())
 2620		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED;
 2621	if (test_preempt_need_resched())
 2622		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED;
 2623	return (trace_flags << 16) | (pc & 0xff);
 2624}
 
 2625
 2626struct ring_buffer_event *
 2627trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 2628			  int type,
 2629			  unsigned long len,
 2630			  unsigned int trace_ctx)
 2631{
 2632	return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, trace_ctx);
 2633}
 2634
 2635DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
 2636DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2637static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
 2638
 2639/**
 2640 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
 2641 *
 2642 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
 2643 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
 2644 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
 2645 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
 2646 * a commit.
 2647 *
 2648 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
 2649 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
 2650 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
 2651 * in one shot.
 2652 */
 2653void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
 2654{
 2655	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 2656	struct page *page;
 2657	int cpu;
 2658
 2659	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
 2660
 2661	if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
 2662		return;
 2663
 2664	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 2665		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
 2666					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
 2667		if (!page)
 2668			goto failed;
 2669
 2670		event = page_address(page);
 2671		memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
 2672
 2673		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
 2674
 2675		preempt_disable();
 2676		if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
 2677		    __this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
 2678		    per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
 2679			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 2680		preempt_enable();
 2681	}
 2682
 2683	return;
 2684 failed:
 2685	trace_buffered_event_disable();
 2686}
 2687
 2688static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
 2689{
 2690	/* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
 2691	smp_rmb();
 2692	this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2693}
 2694
 2695static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
 2696{
 2697	this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2698}
 2699
 2700/**
 2701 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
 2702 *
 2703 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
 2704 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
 2705 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
 2706 * special synchronization with current events.
 2707 */
 2708void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
 2709{
 2710	int cpu;
 2711
 2712	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
 2713
 2714	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
 2715		return;
 2716
 2717	if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
 2718		return;
 2719
 2720	preempt_disable();
 2721	/* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
 2722	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
 2723			       disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
 2724	preempt_enable();
 2725
 2726	/* Wait for all current users to finish */
 2727	synchronize_rcu();
 2728
 2729	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 2730		free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
 2731		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
 2732	}
 2733	/*
 2734	 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
 2735	 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
 2736	 */
 2737	smp_wmb();
 2738
 2739	preempt_disable();
 2740	/* Do the work on each cpu */
 2741	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
 2742			       enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
 2743	preempt_enable();
 2744}
 2745
 2746static struct trace_buffer *temp_buffer;
 2747
 2748struct ring_buffer_event *
 2749trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer **current_rb,
 2750			  struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
 2751			  int type, unsigned long len,
 2752			  unsigned int trace_ctx)
 2753{
 2754	struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
 2755	struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
 2756	int val;
 2757
 2758	*current_rb = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2759
 2760	if (!tr->no_filter_buffering_ref &&
 2761	    (trace_file->flags & (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
 2762	    (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
 2763		/*
 2764		 * Filtering is on, so try to use the per cpu buffer first.
 2765		 * This buffer will simulate a ring_buffer_event,
 2766		 * where the type_len is zero and the array[0] will
 2767		 * hold the full length.
 2768		 * (see include/linux/ring-buffer.h for details on
 2769		 *  how the ring_buffer_event is structured).
 2770		 *
 2771		 * Using a temp buffer during filtering and copying it
 2772		 * on a matched filter is quicker than writing directly
 2773		 * into the ring buffer and then discarding it when
 2774		 * it doesn't match. That is because the discard
 2775		 * requires several atomic operations to get right.
 2776		 * Copying on match and doing nothing on a failed match
 2777		 * is still quicker than no copy on match, but having
 2778		 * to discard out of the ring buffer on a failed match.
 2779		 */
 2780		int max_len = PAGE_SIZE - struct_size(entry, array, 1);
 2781
 2782		val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2783
 2784		/*
 2785		 * Preemption is disabled, but interrupts and NMIs
 2786		 * can still come in now. If that happens after
 2787		 * the above increment, then it will have to go
 2788		 * back to the old method of allocating the event
 2789		 * on the ring buffer, and if the filter fails, it
 2790		 * will have to call ring_buffer_discard_commit()
 2791		 * to remove it.
 2792		 *
 2793		 * Need to also check the unlikely case that the
 2794		 * length is bigger than the temp buffer size.
 2795		 * If that happens, then the reserve is pretty much
 2796		 * guaranteed to fail, as the ring buffer currently
 2797		 * only allows events less than a page. But that may
 2798		 * change in the future, so let the ring buffer reserve
 2799		 * handle the failure in that case.
 2800		 */
 2801		if (val == 1 && likely(len <= max_len)) {
 2802			trace_event_setup(entry, type, trace_ctx);
 2803			entry->array[0] = len;
 2804			return entry;
 2805		}
 2806		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2807	}
 2808
 2809	entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb, type, len,
 2810					    trace_ctx);
 2811	/*
 2812	 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
 2813	 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
 2814	 * to store the trace event for the trigger to use. It's recursive
 2815	 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
 2816	 */
 2817	if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
 2818		*current_rb = temp_buffer;
 2819		entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb, type, len,
 2820						    trace_ctx);
 2821	}
 2822	return entry;
 2823}
 2824EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
 2825
 2826static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
 2827static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
 2828
 2829static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
 2830{
 2831	struct trace_event_call *event_call;
 2832	struct trace_event_file *file;
 2833	struct trace_event *event;
 2834	unsigned long flags;
 2835	struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
 2836
 2837	/* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
 2838	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
 2839		return;
 2840
 2841	event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
 2842	if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
 2843	    !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
 2844		return;
 2845
 2846	file = fbuffer->trace_file;
 2847	if (test_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags) ||
 2848	    (unlikely(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED) &&
 2849	     !filter_match_preds(file->filter, fbuffer->entry)))
 2850		return;
 2851
 2852	event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
 2853
 2854	spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
 2855	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 2856	iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
 2857	event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
 2858	trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
 2859	printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
 2860
 2861	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
 2862}
 2863
 2864int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 2865			     void *buffer, size_t *lenp,
 2866			     loff_t *ppos)
 2867{
 2868	int save_tracepoint_printk;
 2869	int ret;
 2870
 2871	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
 2872	save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
 2873
 2874	ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
 2875
 2876	/*
 2877	 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
 2878	 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
 2879	 */
 2880	if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
 2881		tracepoint_printk = 0;
 2882
 2883	if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
 2884		goto out;
 2885
 2886	if (tracepoint_printk)
 2887		static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
 2888	else
 2889		static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
 2890
 2891 out:
 2892	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
 2893
 2894	return ret;
 2895}
 2896
 2897void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
 2898{
 2899	enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
 2900	struct trace_event_file *file = fbuffer->trace_file;
 2901
 2902	if (__event_trigger_test_discard(file, fbuffer->buffer, fbuffer->event,
 2903			fbuffer->entry, &tt))
 2904		goto discard;
 2905
 2906	if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
 2907		output_printk(fbuffer);
 2908
 2909	if (static_branch_unlikely(&trace_event_exports_enabled))
 2910		ftrace_exports(fbuffer->event, TRACE_EXPORT_EVENT);
 2911
 2912	trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(file->tr, fbuffer->buffer,
 2913			fbuffer->event, fbuffer->trace_ctx, fbuffer->regs);
 2914
 2915discard:
 2916	if (tt)
 2917		event_triggers_post_call(file, tt);
 2918
 2919}
 2920EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
 2921
 2922/*
 2923 * Skip 3:
 2924 *
 2925 *   trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
 2926 *   trace_event_buffer_commit()
 2927 *   trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
 2928 */
 2929# define STACK_SKIP 3
 2930
 2931void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
 2932				     struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 2933				     struct ring_buffer_event *event,
 2934				     unsigned int trace_ctx,
 2935				     struct pt_regs *regs)
 2936{
 2937	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 2938
 2939	/*
 2940	 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
 2941	 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
 2942	 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
 2943	 * two. They are not that meaningful.
 2944	 */
 2945	ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, trace_ctx, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, regs);
 2946	ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, buffer, trace_ctx);
 2947}
 2948
 2949/*
 2950 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
 2951 */
 2952void
 2953trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 2954				   struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 2955{
 2956	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 2957}
 2958
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2959void
 2960trace_function(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long ip, unsigned long
 2961	       parent_ip, unsigned int trace_ctx)
 
 2962{
 2963	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
 2964	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2965	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 2966	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
 2967
 2968	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
 2969					    trace_ctx);
 2970	if (!event)
 2971		return;
 2972	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 2973	entry->ip			= ip;
 2974	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
 2975
 2976	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
 2977		if (static_branch_unlikely(&trace_function_exports_enabled))
 2978			ftrace_exports(event, TRACE_EXPORT_FUNCTION);
 2979		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 2980	}
 2981}
 2982
 2983#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 2984
 2985/* Allow 4 levels of nesting: normal, softirq, irq, NMI */
 2986#define FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING	4
 2987
 2988#define FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES	(PAGE_SIZE / FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING)
 2989
 2990struct ftrace_stack {
 2991	unsigned long		calls[FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES];
 2992};
 2993
 2994
 2995struct ftrace_stacks {
 2996	struct ftrace_stack	stacks[FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING];
 2997};
 2998
 2999static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stacks, ftrace_stacks);
 3000static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
 3001
 3002static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3003				 unsigned int trace_ctx,
 3004				 int skip, struct pt_regs *regs)
 3005{
 3006	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
 3007	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3008	unsigned int size, nr_entries;
 3009	struct ftrace_stack *fstack;
 3010	struct stack_entry *entry;
 3011	int stackidx;
 3012
 3013	/*
 3014	 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
 3015	 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
 3016	 */
 3017#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
 3018	if (!regs)
 3019		skip++;
 3020#endif
 3021
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3022	preempt_disable_notrace();
 3023
 3024	stackidx = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve) - 1;
 3025
 3026	/* This should never happen. If it does, yell once and skip */
 3027	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(stackidx >= FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING))
 3028		goto out;
 3029
 3030	/*
 3031	 * The above __this_cpu_inc_return() is 'atomic' cpu local. An
 3032	 * interrupt will either see the value pre increment or post
 3033	 * increment. If the interrupt happens pre increment it will have
 3034	 * restored the counter when it returns.  We just need a barrier to
 3035	 * keep gcc from moving things around.
 3036	 */
 3037	barrier();
 3038
 3039	fstack = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stacks.stacks) + stackidx;
 3040	size = ARRAY_SIZE(fstack->calls);
 3041
 3042	if (regs) {
 3043		nr_entries = stack_trace_save_regs(regs, fstack->calls,
 3044						   size, skip);
 3045	} else {
 3046		nr_entries = stack_trace_save(fstack->calls, size, skip);
 3047	}
 3048
 3049	size = nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long);
 3050	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
 3051				    (sizeof(*entry) - sizeof(entry->caller)) + size,
 3052				    trace_ctx);
 3053	if (!event)
 3054		goto out;
 3055	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3056
 3057	memcpy(&entry->caller, fstack->calls, size);
 3058	entry->size = nr_entries;
 3059
 3060	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
 3061		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 3062
 3063 out:
 3064	/* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
 3065	barrier();
 3066	__this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
 3067	preempt_enable_notrace();
 3068
 3069}
 3070
 3071static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 3072				      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3073				      unsigned int trace_ctx,
 3074				      int skip, struct pt_regs *regs)
 3075{
 3076	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
 3077		return;
 3078
 3079	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, trace_ctx, skip, regs);
 3080}
 3081
 3082void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int trace_ctx,
 3083		   int skip)
 3084{
 3085	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 3086
 3087	if (rcu_is_watching()) {
 3088		__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, trace_ctx, skip, NULL);
 3089		return;
 3090	}
 3091
 3092	/*
 3093	 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
 3094	 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
 3095	 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
 3096	 * not be called from NMI.
 3097	 */
 3098	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
 3099		return;
 3100
 3101	rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
 3102	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, trace_ctx, skip, NULL);
 3103	rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
 3104}
 3105
 3106/**
 3107 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
 3108 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
 3109 */
 3110void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
 3111{
 
 
 3112	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
 3113		return;
 3114
 
 
 3115#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
 3116	/* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
 3117	skip++;
 3118#endif
 3119	__ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer,
 3120			     tracing_gen_ctx(), skip, NULL);
 3121}
 3122EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_dump_stack);
 3123
 3124#ifdef CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
 3125static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
 3126
 3127static void
 3128ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr,
 3129		       struct trace_buffer *buffer, unsigned int trace_ctx)
 3130{
 3131	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
 3132	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3133	struct userstack_entry *entry;
 3134
 3135	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
 3136		return;
 3137
 3138	/*
 3139	 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
 3140	 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
 3141	 */
 3142	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
 3143		return;
 3144
 3145	/*
 3146	 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
 3147	 * trigger other kernel events.
 3148	 */
 3149	preempt_disable();
 3150	if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
 3151		goto out;
 3152
 3153	__this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
 3154
 3155	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
 3156					    sizeof(*entry), trace_ctx);
 3157	if (!event)
 3158		goto out_drop_count;
 3159	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3160
 3161	entry->tgid		= current->tgid;
 3162	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
 3163
 3164	stack_trace_save_user(entry->caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES);
 3165	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
 3166		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 3167
 3168 out_drop_count:
 3169	__this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
 3170 out:
 3171	preempt_enable();
 3172}
 3173#else /* CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
 3174static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr,
 3175				   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3176				   unsigned int trace_ctx)
 3177{
 3178}
 3179#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
 3180
 3181#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
 3182
 3183static inline void
 3184func_repeats_set_delta_ts(struct func_repeats_entry *entry,
 3185			  unsigned long long delta)
 3186{
 3187	entry->bottom_delta_ts = delta & U32_MAX;
 3188	entry->top_delta_ts = (delta >> 32);
 3189}
 3190
 3191void trace_last_func_repeats(struct trace_array *tr,
 3192			     struct trace_func_repeats *last_info,
 3193			     unsigned int trace_ctx)
 3194{
 3195	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 3196	struct func_repeats_entry *entry;
 3197	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3198	u64 delta;
 3199
 3200	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FUNC_REPEATS,
 3201					    sizeof(*entry), trace_ctx);
 3202	if (!event)
 3203		return;
 3204
 3205	delta = ring_buffer_event_time_stamp(buffer, event) -
 3206		last_info->ts_last_call;
 3207
 3208	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3209	entry->ip = last_info->ip;
 3210	entry->parent_ip = last_info->parent_ip;
 3211	entry->count = last_info->count;
 3212	func_repeats_set_delta_ts(entry, delta);
 3213
 3214	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 3215}
 3216
 3217/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
 3218struct trace_buffer_struct {
 3219	int nesting;
 3220	char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
 3221};
 3222
 3223static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
 3224
 3225/*
 3226 * This allows for lockless recording.  If we're nested too deeply, then
 3227 * this returns NULL.
 3228 */
 3229static char *get_trace_buf(void)
 3230{
 3231	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
 3232
 3233	if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
 3234		return NULL;
 3235
 3236	buffer->nesting++;
 3237
 3238	/* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
 3239	barrier();
 3240	return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting - 1][0];
 3241}
 3242
 3243static void put_trace_buf(void)
 3244{
 3245	/* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
 3246	barrier();
 3247	this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
 3248}
 3249
 3250static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
 3251{
 3252	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
 3253
 3254	if (trace_percpu_buffer)
 3255		return 0;
 3256
 3257	buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
 3258	if (MEM_FAIL(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
 3259		return -ENOMEM;
 3260
 3261	trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
 3262	return 0;
 3263}
 3264
 3265static int buffers_allocated;
 3266
 3267void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
 3268{
 3269	if (buffers_allocated)
 3270		return;
 3271
 3272	if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
 3273		return;
 3274
 3275	/* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
 3276
 3277	pr_warn("\n");
 3278	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
 3279	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
 3280	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
 3281	pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory.  **\n");
 3282	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
 3283	pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is     **\n");
 3284	pr_warn("** unsafe for production use.                           **\n");
 3285	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
 3286	pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging    **\n");
 3287	pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor!  **\n");
 3288	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
 3289	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
 3290	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
 3291
 3292	/* Expand the buffers to set size */
 3293	tracing_update_buffers();
 3294
 3295	buffers_allocated = 1;
 3296
 3297	/*
 3298	 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
 3299	 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
 3300	 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
 3301	 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
 3302	 */
 3303	if (global_trace.array_buffer.buffer)
 3304		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 3305}
 3306EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_printk_init_buffers);
 3307
 3308void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
 3309{
 3310	/* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
 3311	if (!buffers_allocated)
 3312		return;
 3313	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 3314}
 3315
 3316static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
 3317{
 3318	if (!buffers_allocated)
 3319		return;
 3320
 3321	if (enabled)
 3322		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 3323	else
 3324		tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 3325}
 3326
 3327/**
 3328 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
 3329 * @ip:    The address of the caller
 3330 * @fmt:   The string format to write to the buffer
 3331 * @args:  Arguments for @fmt
 3332 */
 3333int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 3334{
 3335	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
 3336	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3337	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 3338	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 3339	struct bprint_entry *entry;
 3340	unsigned int trace_ctx;
 3341	char *tbuffer;
 3342	int len = 0, size;
 3343
 3344	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 3345		return 0;
 3346
 3347	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
 3348	pause_graph_tracing();
 3349
 3350	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
 3351	preempt_disable_notrace();
 3352
 3353	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
 3354	if (!tbuffer) {
 3355		len = 0;
 3356		goto out_nobuffer;
 3357	}
 3358
 3359	len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
 3360
 3361	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
 3362		goto out_put;
 3363
 
 3364	size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
 3365	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 3366	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 3367	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
 3368					    trace_ctx);
 3369	if (!event)
 3370		goto out;
 3371	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3372	entry->ip			= ip;
 3373	entry->fmt			= fmt;
 3374
 3375	memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
 3376	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
 3377		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 3378		ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, trace_ctx, 6, NULL);
 3379	}
 3380
 3381out:
 3382	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 3383out_put:
 3384	put_trace_buf();
 3385
 3386out_nobuffer:
 3387	preempt_enable_notrace();
 3388	unpause_graph_tracing();
 3389
 3390	return len;
 3391}
 3392EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
 3393
 3394__printf(3, 0)
 3395static int
 3396__trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3397		      unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 3398{
 3399	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
 3400	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3401	int len = 0, size;
 3402	struct print_entry *entry;
 3403	unsigned int trace_ctx;
 3404	char *tbuffer;
 3405
 3406	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
 3407		return 0;
 3408
 3409	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
 3410	pause_graph_tracing();
 3411
 3412	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
 3413	preempt_disable_notrace();
 3414
 3415
 3416	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
 3417	if (!tbuffer) {
 3418		len = 0;
 3419		goto out_nobuffer;
 3420	}
 3421
 3422	len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
 3423
 
 3424	size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
 3425	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 3426	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
 3427					    trace_ctx);
 3428	if (!event)
 3429		goto out;
 3430	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3431	entry->ip = ip;
 3432
 3433	memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
 3434	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
 3435		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 3436		ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, trace_ctx, 6, NULL);
 3437	}
 3438
 3439out:
 3440	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 3441	put_trace_buf();
 3442
 3443out_nobuffer:
 3444	preempt_enable_notrace();
 3445	unpause_graph_tracing();
 3446
 3447	return len;
 3448}
 3449
 3450__printf(3, 0)
 3451int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
 3452			unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 3453{
 3454	return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->array_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
 3455}
 3456
 3457/**
 3458 * trace_array_printk - Print a message to a specific instance
 3459 * @tr: The instance trace_array descriptor
 3460 * @ip: The instruction pointer that this is called from.
 3461 * @fmt: The format to print (printf format)
 3462 *
 3463 * If a subsystem sets up its own instance, they have the right to
 3464 * printk strings into their tracing instance buffer using this
 3465 * function. Note, this function will not write into the top level
 3466 * buffer (use trace_printk() for that), as writing into the top level
 3467 * buffer should only have events that can be individually disabled.
 3468 * trace_printk() is only used for debugging a kernel, and should not
 3469 * be ever incorporated in normal use.
 3470 *
 3471 * trace_array_printk() can be used, as it will not add noise to the
 3472 * top level tracing buffer.
 3473 *
 3474 * Note, trace_array_init_printk() must be called on @tr before this
 3475 * can be used.
 3476 */
 3477__printf(3, 0)
 3478int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
 3479		       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
 3480{
 3481	int ret;
 3482	va_list ap;
 3483
 3484	if (!tr)
 3485		return -ENOENT;
 3486
 3487	/* This is only allowed for created instances */
 3488	if (tr == &global_trace)
 3489		return 0;
 3490
 3491	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 3492		return 0;
 3493
 3494	va_start(ap, fmt);
 3495	ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
 3496	va_end(ap);
 3497	return ret;
 3498}
 3499EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_printk);
 3500
 3501/**
 3502 * trace_array_init_printk - Initialize buffers for trace_array_printk()
 3503 * @tr: The trace array to initialize the buffers for
 3504 *
 3505 * As trace_array_printk() only writes into instances, they are OK to
 3506 * have in the kernel (unlike trace_printk()). This needs to be called
 3507 * before trace_array_printk() can be used on a trace_array.
 3508 */
 3509int trace_array_init_printk(struct trace_array *tr)
 3510{
 3511	if (!tr)
 3512		return -ENOENT;
 3513
 3514	/* This is only allowed for created instances */
 3515	if (tr == &global_trace)
 3516		return -EINVAL;
 3517
 3518	return alloc_percpu_trace_buffer();
 3519}
 3520EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_init_printk);
 3521
 3522__printf(3, 4)
 3523int trace_array_printk_buf(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3524			   unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
 3525{
 3526	int ret;
 3527	va_list ap;
 3528
 3529	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 3530		return 0;
 3531
 3532	va_start(ap, fmt);
 3533	ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
 3534	va_end(ap);
 3535	return ret;
 3536}
 3537
 3538__printf(2, 0)
 3539int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 3540{
 3541	return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
 3542}
 3543EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
 3544
 3545static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 3546{
 3547	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
 3548
 3549	iter->idx++;
 3550	if (buf_iter)
 3551		ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
 3552}
 3553
 3554static struct trace_entry *
 3555peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
 3556		unsigned long *lost_events)
 3557{
 3558	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3559	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
 3560
 3561	if (buf_iter) {
 3562		event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
 3563		if (lost_events)
 3564			*lost_events = ring_buffer_iter_dropped(buf_iter) ?
 3565				(unsigned long)-1 : 0;
 3566	} else {
 3567		event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
 3568					 lost_events);
 3569	}
 3570
 3571	if (event) {
 3572		iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
 3573		return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3574	}
 3575	iter->ent_size = 0;
 3576	return NULL;
 3577}
 3578
 3579static struct trace_entry *
 3580__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
 3581		  unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
 3582{
 3583	struct trace_buffer *buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
 3584	struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
 3585	unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
 3586	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
 3587	u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
 3588	int next_cpu = -1;
 3589	int next_size = 0;
 3590	int cpu;
 3591
 3592	/*
 3593	 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
 3594	 * all cpu and peek directly.
 3595	 */
 3596	if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 3597		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
 3598			return NULL;
 3599		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
 3600		if (ent_cpu)
 3601			*ent_cpu = cpu_file;
 3602
 3603		return ent;
 3604	}
 3605
 3606	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 3607
 3608		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
 3609			continue;
 3610
 3611		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
 3612
 3613		/*
 3614		 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
 3615		 */
 3616		if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
 3617			next = ent;
 3618			next_cpu = cpu;
 3619			next_ts = ts;
 3620			next_lost = lost_events;
 3621			next_size = iter->ent_size;
 3622		}
 3623	}
 3624
 3625	iter->ent_size = next_size;
 3626
 3627	if (ent_cpu)
 3628		*ent_cpu = next_cpu;
 3629
 3630	if (ent_ts)
 3631		*ent_ts = next_ts;
 3632
 3633	if (missing_events)
 3634		*missing_events = next_lost;
 3635
 3636	return next;
 3637}
 3638
 3639#define STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE	128
 3640static char static_fmt_buf[STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE];
 3641
 3642static char *trace_iter_expand_format(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 3643{
 3644	char *tmp;
 3645
 3646	/*
 3647	 * iter->tr is NULL when used with tp_printk, which makes
 3648	 * this get called where it is not safe to call krealloc().
 3649	 */
 3650	if (!iter->tr || iter->fmt == static_fmt_buf)
 3651		return NULL;
 3652
 3653	tmp = krealloc(iter->fmt, iter->fmt_size + STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE,
 3654		       GFP_KERNEL);
 3655	if (tmp) {
 3656		iter->fmt_size += STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE;
 3657		iter->fmt = tmp;
 3658	}
 3659
 3660	return tmp;
 3661}
 3662
 3663/* Returns true if the string is safe to dereference from an event */
 3664static bool trace_safe_str(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *str)
 3665{
 3666	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)str;
 3667	struct trace_event *trace_event;
 3668	struct trace_event_call *event;
 3669
 3670	/* OK if part of the event data */
 3671	if ((addr >= (unsigned long)iter->ent) &&
 3672	    (addr < (unsigned long)iter->ent + iter->ent_size))
 3673		return true;
 3674
 3675	/* OK if part of the temp seq buffer */
 3676	if ((addr >= (unsigned long)iter->tmp_seq.buffer) &&
 3677	    (addr < (unsigned long)iter->tmp_seq.buffer + PAGE_SIZE))
 3678		return true;
 3679
 3680	/* Core rodata can not be freed */
 3681	if (is_kernel_rodata(addr))
 3682		return true;
 3683
 3684	if (trace_is_tracepoint_string(str))
 3685		return true;
 3686
 3687	/*
 3688	 * Now this could be a module event, referencing core module
 3689	 * data, which is OK.
 3690	 */
 3691	if (!iter->ent)
 3692		return false;
 3693
 3694	trace_event = ftrace_find_event(iter->ent->type);
 3695	if (!trace_event)
 3696		return false;
 3697
 3698	event = container_of(trace_event, struct trace_event_call, event);
 3699	if (!event->mod)
 3700		return false;
 3701
 3702	/* Would rather have rodata, but this will suffice */
 3703	if (within_module_core(addr, event->mod))
 3704		return true;
 3705
 3706	return false;
 3707}
 3708
 3709static const char *show_buffer(struct trace_seq *s)
 3710{
 3711	struct seq_buf *seq = &s->seq;
 3712
 3713	seq_buf_terminate(seq);
 3714
 3715	return seq->buffer;
 3716}
 3717
 3718static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(trace_no_verify);
 3719
 3720static int test_can_verify_check(const char *fmt, ...)
 3721{
 3722	char buf[16];
 3723	va_list ap;
 3724	int ret;
 3725
 3726	/*
 3727	 * The verifier is dependent on vsnprintf() modifies the va_list
 3728	 * passed to it, where it is sent as a reference. Some architectures
 3729	 * (like x86_32) passes it by value, which means that vsnprintf()
 3730	 * does not modify the va_list passed to it, and the verifier
 3731	 * would then need to be able to understand all the values that
 3732	 * vsnprintf can use. If it is passed by value, then the verifier
 3733	 * is disabled.
 3734	 */
 3735	va_start(ap, fmt);
 3736	vsnprintf(buf, 16, "%d", ap);
 3737	ret = va_arg(ap, int);
 3738	va_end(ap);
 3739
 3740	return ret;
 3741}
 3742
 3743static void test_can_verify(void)
 3744{
 3745	if (!test_can_verify_check("%d %d", 0, 1)) {
 3746		pr_info("trace event string verifier disabled\n");
 3747		static_branch_inc(&trace_no_verify);
 3748	}
 3749}
 3750
 3751/**
 3752 * trace_check_vprintf - Check dereferenced strings while writing to the seq buffer
 3753 * @iter: The iterator that holds the seq buffer and the event being printed
 3754 * @fmt: The format used to print the event
 3755 * @ap: The va_list holding the data to print from @fmt.
 3756 *
 3757 * This writes the data into the @iter->seq buffer using the data from
 3758 * @fmt and @ap. If the format has a %s, then the source of the string
 3759 * is examined to make sure it is safe to print, otherwise it will
 3760 * warn and print "[UNSAFE MEMORY]" in place of the dereferenced string
 3761 * pointer.
 3762 */
 3763void trace_check_vprintf(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *fmt,
 3764			 va_list ap)
 3765{
 3766	const char *p = fmt;
 3767	const char *str;
 3768	int i, j;
 3769
 3770	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fmt))
 3771		return;
 3772
 3773	if (static_branch_unlikely(&trace_no_verify))
 3774		goto print;
 3775
 3776	/* Don't bother checking when doing a ftrace_dump() */
 3777	if (iter->fmt == static_fmt_buf)
 3778		goto print;
 3779
 3780	while (*p) {
 3781		bool star = false;
 3782		int len = 0;
 3783
 3784		j = 0;
 3785
 3786		/* We only care about %s and variants */
 3787		for (i = 0; p[i]; i++) {
 3788			if (i + 1 >= iter->fmt_size) {
 3789				/*
 3790				 * If we can't expand the copy buffer,
 3791				 * just print it.
 3792				 */
 3793				if (!trace_iter_expand_format(iter))
 3794					goto print;
 3795			}
 3796
 3797			if (p[i] == '\\' && p[i+1]) {
 3798				i++;
 3799				continue;
 3800			}
 3801			if (p[i] == '%') {
 3802				/* Need to test cases like %08.*s */
 3803				for (j = 1; p[i+j]; j++) {
 3804					if (isdigit(p[i+j]) ||
 3805					    p[i+j] == '.')
 3806						continue;
 3807					if (p[i+j] == '*') {
 3808						star = true;
 3809						continue;
 3810					}
 3811					break;
 3812				}
 3813				if (p[i+j] == 's')
 3814					break;
 3815				star = false;
 3816			}
 3817			j = 0;
 3818		}
 3819		/* If no %s found then just print normally */
 3820		if (!p[i])
 3821			break;
 3822
 3823		/* Copy up to the %s, and print that */
 3824		strncpy(iter->fmt, p, i);
 3825		iter->fmt[i] = '\0';
 3826		trace_seq_vprintf(&iter->seq, iter->fmt, ap);
 3827
 3828		if (star)
 3829			len = va_arg(ap, int);
 3830
 3831		/* The ap now points to the string data of the %s */
 3832		str = va_arg(ap, const char *);
 3833
 3834		/*
 3835		 * If you hit this warning, it is likely that the
 3836		 * trace event in question used %s on a string that
 3837		 * was saved at the time of the event, but may not be
 3838		 * around when the trace is read. Use __string(),
 3839		 * __assign_str() and __get_str() helpers in the TRACE_EVENT()
 3840		 * instead. See samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.h
 3841		 * for reference.
 3842		 */
 3843		if (WARN_ONCE(!trace_safe_str(iter, str),
 3844			      "fmt: '%s' current_buffer: '%s'",
 3845			      fmt, show_buffer(&iter->seq))) {
 3846			int ret;
 3847
 3848			/* Try to safely read the string */
 3849			if (star) {
 3850				if (len + 1 > iter->fmt_size)
 3851					len = iter->fmt_size - 1;
 3852				if (len < 0)
 3853					len = 0;
 3854				ret = copy_from_kernel_nofault(iter->fmt, str, len);
 3855				iter->fmt[len] = 0;
 3856				star = false;
 3857			} else {
 3858				ret = strncpy_from_kernel_nofault(iter->fmt, str,
 3859								  iter->fmt_size);
 3860			}
 3861			if (ret < 0)
 3862				trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "(0x%px)", str);
 3863			else
 3864				trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "(0x%px:%s)",
 3865						 str, iter->fmt);
 3866			str = "[UNSAFE-MEMORY]";
 3867			strcpy(iter->fmt, "%s");
 3868		} else {
 3869			strncpy(iter->fmt, p + i, j + 1);
 3870			iter->fmt[j+1] = '\0';
 3871		}
 3872		if (star)
 3873			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, iter->fmt, len, str);
 3874		else
 3875			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, iter->fmt, str);
 3876
 3877		p += i + j + 1;
 3878	}
 3879 print:
 3880	if (*p)
 3881		trace_seq_vprintf(&iter->seq, p, ap);
 3882}
 3883
 3884const char *trace_event_format(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *fmt)
 3885{
 3886	const char *p, *new_fmt;
 3887	char *q;
 3888
 3889	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fmt))
 3890		return fmt;
 3891
 3892	if (!iter->tr || iter->tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HASH_PTR)
 3893		return fmt;
 3894
 3895	p = fmt;
 3896	new_fmt = q = iter->fmt;
 3897	while (*p) {
 3898		if (unlikely(q - new_fmt + 3 > iter->fmt_size)) {
 3899			if (!trace_iter_expand_format(iter))
 3900				return fmt;
 3901
 3902			q += iter->fmt - new_fmt;
 3903			new_fmt = iter->fmt;
 3904		}
 3905
 3906		*q++ = *p++;
 3907
 3908		/* Replace %p with %px */
 3909		if (p[-1] == '%') {
 3910			if (p[0] == '%') {
 3911				*q++ = *p++;
 3912			} else if (p[0] == 'p' && !isalnum(p[1])) {
 3913				*q++ = *p++;
 3914				*q++ = 'x';
 3915			}
 3916		}
 3917	}
 3918	*q = '\0';
 3919
 3920	return new_fmt;
 3921}
 3922
 3923#define STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE	128
 3924static char static_temp_buf[STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE] __aligned(4);
 3925
 3926/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
 3927struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
 3928					  int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
 3929{
 3930	/* __find_next_entry will reset ent_size */
 3931	int ent_size = iter->ent_size;
 3932	struct trace_entry *entry;
 3933
 3934	/*
 3935	 * If called from ftrace_dump(), then the iter->temp buffer
 3936	 * will be the static_temp_buf and not created from kmalloc.
 3937	 * If the entry size is greater than the buffer, we can
 3938	 * not save it. Just return NULL in that case. This is only
 3939	 * used to add markers when two consecutive events' time
 3940	 * stamps have a large delta. See trace_print_lat_context()
 3941	 */
 3942	if (iter->temp == static_temp_buf &&
 3943	    STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE < ent_size)
 3944		return NULL;
 3945
 3946	/*
 3947	 * The __find_next_entry() may call peek_next_entry(), which may
 3948	 * call ring_buffer_peek() that may make the contents of iter->ent
 3949	 * undefined. Need to copy iter->ent now.
 3950	 */
 3951	if (iter->ent && iter->ent != iter->temp) {
 3952		if ((!iter->temp || iter->temp_size < iter->ent_size) &&
 3953		    !WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->temp == static_temp_buf)) {
 3954			void *temp;
 3955			temp = kmalloc(iter->ent_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 3956			if (!temp)
 3957				return NULL;
 3958			kfree(iter->temp);
 3959			iter->temp = temp;
 3960			iter->temp_size = iter->ent_size;
 3961		}
 3962		memcpy(iter->temp, iter->ent, iter->ent_size);
 3963		iter->ent = iter->temp;
 3964	}
 3965	entry = __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
 3966	/* Put back the original ent_size */
 3967	iter->ent_size = ent_size;
 3968
 3969	return entry;
 3970}
 3971
 3972/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
 3973void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 3974{
 3975	iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
 3976				      &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
 3977
 3978	if (iter->ent)
 3979		trace_iterator_increment(iter);
 3980
 3981	return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
 3982}
 3983
 3984static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 3985{
 3986	ring_buffer_consume(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
 3987			    &iter->lost_events);
 3988}
 3989
 3990static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 3991{
 3992	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 3993	int i = (int)*pos;
 3994	void *ent;
 3995
 3996	WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
 3997
 3998	(*pos)++;
 3999
 4000	/* can't go backwards */
 4001	if (iter->idx > i)
 4002		return NULL;
 4003
 4004	if (iter->idx < 0)
 4005		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
 4006	else
 4007		ent = iter;
 4008
 4009	while (ent && iter->idx < i)
 4010		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
 4011
 4012	iter->pos = *pos;
 4013
 4014	return ent;
 4015}
 4016
 4017void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
 4018{
 
 4019	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
 4020	unsigned long entries = 0;
 4021	u64 ts;
 4022
 4023	per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
 4024
 4025	buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
 4026	if (!buf_iter)
 4027		return;
 4028
 4029	ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
 4030
 4031	/*
 4032	 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
 4033	 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
 4034	 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
 4035	 */
 4036	while (ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts)) {
 4037		if (ts >= iter->array_buffer->time_start)
 4038			break;
 4039		entries++;
 4040		ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
 4041	}
 4042
 4043	per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
 4044}
 4045
 4046/*
 4047 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
 4048 * all around.
 4049 */
 4050static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 4051{
 4052	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 4053	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4054	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
 4055	void *p = NULL;
 4056	loff_t l = 0;
 4057	int cpu;
 4058
 4059	/*
 4060	 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
 4061	 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
 4062	 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
 4063	 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
 4064	 */
 4065	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 4066	if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
 4067		*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
 4068	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4069
 4070#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4071	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
 4072		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 4073#endif
 4074
 
 
 
 4075	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
 4076		iter->ent = NULL;
 4077		iter->cpu = 0;
 4078		iter->idx = -1;
 4079
 4080		if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 4081			for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
 4082				tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
 4083		} else
 4084			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
 4085
 4086		iter->leftover = 0;
 4087		for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
 4088			;
 4089
 4090	} else {
 4091		/*
 4092		 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
 4093		 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
 4094		 */
 4095		if (iter->leftover)
 4096			p = iter;
 4097		else {
 4098			l = *pos - 1;
 4099			p = s_next(m, p, &l);
 4100		}
 4101	}
 4102
 4103	trace_event_read_lock();
 4104	trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
 4105	return p;
 4106}
 4107
 4108static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 4109{
 4110	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 4111
 4112#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4113	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
 4114		return;
 4115#endif
 4116
 
 
 
 4117	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 4118	trace_event_read_unlock();
 4119}
 4120
 4121static void
 4122get_total_entries_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long *total,
 4123		      unsigned long *entries, int cpu)
 4124{
 4125	unsigned long count;
 4126
 4127	count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
 4128	/*
 4129	 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
 4130	 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
 4131	 * ones before the time stamp.
 4132	 */
 4133	if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
 4134		count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
 4135		/* total is the same as the entries */
 4136		*total = count;
 4137	} else
 4138		*total = count +
 4139			ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
 4140	*entries = count;
 4141}
 4142
 4143static void
 4144get_total_entries(struct array_buffer *buf,
 4145		  unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
 4146{
 4147	unsigned long t, e;
 4148	int cpu;
 4149
 4150	*total = 0;
 4151	*entries = 0;
 4152
 4153	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4154		get_total_entries_cpu(buf, &t, &e, cpu);
 4155		*total += t;
 4156		*entries += e;
 4157	}
 4158}
 4159
 4160unsigned long trace_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
 4161{
 4162	unsigned long total, entries;
 4163
 4164	if (!tr)
 4165		tr = &global_trace;
 4166
 4167	get_total_entries_cpu(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries, cpu);
 4168
 4169	return entries;
 4170}
 4171
 4172unsigned long trace_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr)
 4173{
 4174	unsigned long total, entries;
 4175
 4176	if (!tr)
 4177		tr = &global_trace;
 4178
 4179	get_total_entries(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries);
 4180
 4181	return entries;
 4182}
 4183
 4184static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
 4185{
 4186	seq_puts(m, "#                    _------=> CPU#            \n"
 4187		    "#                   / _-----=> irqs-off        \n"
 4188		    "#                  | / _----=> need-resched    \n"
 4189		    "#                  || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
 4190		    "#                  ||| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n"
 4191		    "#                  |||| /     delay            \n"
 4192		    "#  cmd     pid     ||||| time  |   caller      \n"
 4193		    "#     \\   /        |||||  \\    |   /         \n");
 4194}
 4195
 4196static void print_event_info(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
 4197{
 4198	unsigned long total;
 4199	unsigned long entries;
 4200
 4201	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
 4202	seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu   #P:%d\n",
 4203		   entries, total, num_online_cpus());
 4204	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
 4205}
 4206
 4207static void print_func_help_header(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
 4208				   unsigned int flags)
 4209{
 4210	bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
 4211
 4212	print_event_info(buf, m);
 4213
 4214	seq_printf(m, "#           TASK-PID    %s CPU#     TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "   TGID   " : "");
 4215	seq_printf(m, "#              | |      %s   |         |         |\n",      tgid ? "     |    " : "");
 4216}
 4217
 4218static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
 4219				       unsigned int flags)
 4220{
 4221	bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
 4222	const char *space = "            ";
 4223	int prec = tgid ? 12 : 2;
 4224
 4225	print_event_info(buf, m);
 4226
 4227	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s  _-----=> irqs-off\n", prec, space);
 4228	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s / _----=> need-resched\n", prec, space);
 4229	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n", prec, space);
 4230	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n", prec, space);
 4231	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s||| /     delay\n", prec, space);
 4232	seq_printf(m, "#           TASK-PID  %.*s CPU#  ||||   TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n", prec, "     TGID   ");
 4233	seq_printf(m, "#              | |    %.*s   |   ||||      |         |\n", prec, "       |    ");
 4234}
 4235
 4236void
 4237print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4238{
 4239	unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
 4240	struct array_buffer *buf = iter->array_buffer;
 4241	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
 4242	struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
 4243	unsigned long entries;
 4244	unsigned long total;
 4245	const char *name = "preemption";
 4246
 4247	name = type->name;
 4248
 4249	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
 4250
 4251	seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
 4252		   name, UTS_RELEASE);
 4253	seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
 4254		 "---------------------------------\n");
 4255	seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
 4256		   " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
 4257		   nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
 4258		   entries,
 4259		   total,
 4260		   buf->cpu,
 4261#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
 4262		   "server",
 4263#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
 4264		   "desktop",
 4265#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
 4266		   "preempt",
 4267#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)
 4268		   "preempt_rt",
 4269#else
 4270		   "unknown",
 4271#endif
 4272		   /* These are reserved for later use */
 4273		   0, 0, 0, 0);
 4274#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 4275	seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
 4276#else
 4277	seq_puts(m, ")\n");
 4278#endif
 4279	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
 4280	seq_printf(m, "#    | task: %.16s-%d "
 4281		   "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
 4282		   data->comm, data->pid,
 4283		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
 4284		   data->policy, data->rt_priority);
 4285	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
 4286
 4287	if (data->critical_start) {
 4288		seq_puts(m, "#  => started at: ");
 4289		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
 4290		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
 4291		seq_puts(m, "\n#  => ended at:   ");
 4292		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
 4293		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
 4294		seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
 4295	}
 4296
 4297	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
 4298}
 4299
 4300static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4301{
 4302	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4303	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4304
 4305	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
 4306		return;
 4307
 4308	if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
 4309		return;
 4310
 4311	if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
 4312	    cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
 4313		return;
 4314
 4315	if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
 4316		return;
 4317
 4318	if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
 4319		cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
 4320
 4321	/* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
 4322	if (iter->idx > 1)
 4323		trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
 4324				iter->cpu);
 4325}
 4326
 4327static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4328{
 4329	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4330	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4331	unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
 4332	struct trace_entry *entry;
 4333	struct trace_event *event;
 4334
 4335	entry = iter->ent;
 4336
 4337	test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
 4338
 4339	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
 4340
 4341	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
 4342		if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
 4343			trace_print_lat_context(iter);
 4344		else
 4345			trace_print_context(iter);
 4346	}
 4347
 4348	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
 4349		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4350
 4351	if (event)
 4352		return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
 4353
 4354	trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
 4355
 4356	return trace_handle_return(s);
 4357}
 4358
 4359static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4360{
 4361	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4362	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4363	struct trace_entry *entry;
 4364	struct trace_event *event;
 4365
 4366	entry = iter->ent;
 4367
 4368	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
 4369		trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
 4370				 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
 4371
 4372	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
 4373		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4374
 4375	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
 4376	if (event)
 4377		return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
 4378
 4379	trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
 4380
 4381	return trace_handle_return(s);
 4382}
 4383
 4384static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4385{
 4386	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4387	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4388	unsigned char newline = '\n';
 4389	struct trace_entry *entry;
 4390	struct trace_event *event;
 4391
 4392	entry = iter->ent;
 4393
 4394	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
 4395		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
 4396		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
 4397		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
 4398		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
 4399			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4400	}
 4401
 4402	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
 4403	if (event) {
 4404		enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
 4405		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
 4406			return ret;
 4407	}
 4408
 4409	SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
 4410
 4411	return trace_handle_return(s);
 4412}
 4413
 4414static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4415{
 4416	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4417	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4418	struct trace_entry *entry;
 4419	struct trace_event *event;
 4420
 4421	entry = iter->ent;
 4422
 4423	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
 4424		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
 4425		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
 4426		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
 4427		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
 4428			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4429	}
 4430
 4431	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
 4432	return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
 4433		TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 4434}
 4435
 4436int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4437{
 4438	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
 4439	int cpu;
 4440
 4441	/* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
 4442	if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 4443		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
 4444		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
 4445		if (buf_iter) {
 4446			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
 4447				return 0;
 4448		} else {
 4449			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
 4450				return 0;
 4451		}
 4452		return 1;
 4453	}
 4454
 4455	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4456		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
 4457		if (buf_iter) {
 4458			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
 4459				return 0;
 4460		} else {
 4461			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
 4462				return 0;
 4463		}
 4464	}
 4465
 4466	return 1;
 4467}
 4468
 4469/*  Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
 4470enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4471{
 4472	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4473	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
 4474	enum print_line_t ret;
 4475
 4476	if (iter->lost_events) {
 4477		if (iter->lost_events == (unsigned long)-1)
 4478			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST EVENTS]\n",
 4479					 iter->cpu);
 4480		else
 4481			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
 4482					 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
 4483		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
 4484			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4485	}
 4486
 4487	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
 4488		ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
 4489		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
 4490			return ret;
 4491	}
 4492
 4493	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
 4494			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
 4495			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
 4496		return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
 4497
 4498	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
 4499			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
 4500			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
 4501		return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
 4502
 4503	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
 4504			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
 4505			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
 4506		return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
 4507
 4508	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
 4509		return print_bin_fmt(iter);
 4510
 4511	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
 4512		return print_hex_fmt(iter);
 4513
 4514	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
 4515		return print_raw_fmt(iter);
 4516
 4517	return print_trace_fmt(iter);
 4518}
 4519
 4520void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
 4521{
 4522	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 4523	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4524
 4525	/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
 4526	if (trace_empty(iter))
 4527		return;
 4528
 4529	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
 4530		print_trace_header(m, iter);
 4531
 4532	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
 4533		print_lat_help_header(m);
 4534}
 4535
 4536void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
 4537{
 4538	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 4539	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4540	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
 4541
 4542	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
 4543		return;
 4544
 4545	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
 4546		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
 4547		if (trace_empty(iter))
 4548			return;
 4549		print_trace_header(m, iter);
 4550		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
 4551			print_lat_help_header(m);
 4552	} else {
 4553		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
 4554			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
 4555				print_func_help_header_irq(iter->array_buffer,
 4556							   m, trace_flags);
 4557			else
 4558				print_func_help_header(iter->array_buffer, m,
 4559						       trace_flags);
 4560		}
 4561	}
 4562}
 4563
 4564static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
 4565{
 4566	if (!ftrace_is_dead())
 4567		return;
 4568	seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
 4569		    "#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
 4570}
 4571
 4572#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4573static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
 4574{
 4575	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
 4576		    "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
 4577		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
 4578		    "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
 4579		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
 4580		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
 4581}
 4582
 4583static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
 4584{
 4585	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
 4586#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
 4587	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
 4588		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
 4589#else
 4590	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
 4591		    "#                     Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
 4592#endif
 4593	seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
 4594		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
 4595		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
 4596}
 4597
 4598static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4599{
 4600	if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
 4601		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
 4602	else
 4603		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
 4604
 4605	seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
 4606	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 4607		show_snapshot_main_help(m);
 4608	else
 4609		show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
 4610}
 4611#else
 4612/* Should never be called */
 4613static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
 4614#endif
 4615
 4616static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 4617{
 4618	struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
 4619	int ret;
 4620
 4621	if (iter->ent == NULL) {
 4622		if (iter->tr) {
 4623			seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
 4624			seq_puts(m, "#\n");
 4625			test_ftrace_alive(m);
 4626		}
 4627		if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
 4628			print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
 4629		else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
 4630			iter->trace->print_header(m);
 4631		else
 4632			trace_default_header(m);
 4633
 4634	} else if (iter->leftover) {
 4635		/*
 4636		 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
 4637		 * want to just show it now.
 4638		 */
 4639		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
 4640
 4641		/* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
 4642		iter->leftover = ret;
 4643
 4644	} else {
 4645		print_trace_line(iter);
 4646		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
 4647		/*
 4648		 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
 4649		 * ask us for this data again at start up.
 4650		 * Use that instead.
 4651		 *  ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
 4652		 *        -1 otherwise.
 4653		 */
 4654		iter->leftover = ret;
 4655	}
 4656
 4657	return 0;
 4658}
 4659
 4660/*
 4661 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
 4662 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
 4663 */
 4664static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
 4665{
 4666	if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
 4667		return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
 4668	return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
 4669}
 4670
 4671static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
 4672	.start		= s_start,
 4673	.next		= s_next,
 4674	.stop		= s_stop,
 4675	.show		= s_show,
 4676};
 4677
 4678static struct trace_iterator *
 4679__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
 4680{
 4681	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4682	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 4683	int cpu;
 4684
 4685	if (tracing_disabled)
 4686		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 4687
 4688	iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
 4689	if (!iter)
 4690		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 4691
 4692	iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
 4693				    GFP_KERNEL);
 4694	if (!iter->buffer_iter)
 4695		goto release;
 4696
 4697	/*
 4698	 * trace_find_next_entry() may need to save off iter->ent.
 4699	 * It will place it into the iter->temp buffer. As most
 4700	 * events are less than 128, allocate a buffer of that size.
 4701	 * If one is greater, then trace_find_next_entry() will
 4702	 * allocate a new buffer to adjust for the bigger iter->ent.
 4703	 * It's not critical if it fails to get allocated here.
 4704	 */
 4705	iter->temp = kmalloc(128, GFP_KERNEL);
 4706	if (iter->temp)
 4707		iter->temp_size = 128;
 4708
 4709	/*
 4710	 * trace_event_printf() may need to modify given format
 4711	 * string to replace %p with %px so that it shows real address
 4712	 * instead of hash value. However, that is only for the event
 4713	 * tracing, other tracer may not need. Defer the allocation
 4714	 * until it is needed.
 4715	 */
 4716	iter->fmt = NULL;
 4717	iter->fmt_size = 0;
 4718
 4719	/*
 4720	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
 4721	 * changes on it while we are reading.
 4722	 */
 4723	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 4724	iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
 4725	if (!iter->trace)
 4726		goto fail;
 4727
 4728	*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
 4729
 4730	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
 4731		goto fail;
 4732
 4733	iter->tr = tr;
 4734
 4735#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4736	/* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
 4737	if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
 4738		iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
 4739	else
 4740#endif
 4741		iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
 4742	iter->snapshot = snapshot;
 4743	iter->pos = -1;
 4744	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 4745	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
 4746
 4747	/* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
 4748	if (iter->trace->open)
 4749		iter->trace->open(iter);
 4750
 4751	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
 4752	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
 4753		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
 4754
 4755	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
 4756	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
 4757		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
 4758
 4759	/*
 4760	 * If pause-on-trace is enabled, then stop the trace while
 4761	 * dumping, unless this is the "snapshot" file
 4762	 */
 4763	if (!iter->snapshot && (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PAUSE_ON_TRACE))
 4764		tracing_stop_tr(tr);
 4765
 4766	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 4767		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4768			iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
 4769				ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 4770							 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
 4771		}
 4772		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
 4773		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4774			ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
 4775			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
 4776		}
 4777	} else {
 4778		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
 4779		iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
 4780			ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 4781						 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
 4782		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
 4783		ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
 4784		tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
 4785	}
 4786
 4787	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4788
 4789	return iter;
 4790
 4791 fail:
 4792	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4793	kfree(iter->trace);
 4794	kfree(iter->temp);
 4795	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
 4796release:
 4797	seq_release_private(inode, file);
 4798	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 4799}
 4800
 4801int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 4802{
 4803	int ret;
 4804
 4805	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
 4806	if (ret)
 4807		return ret;
 4808
 4809	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
 4810	return 0;
 4811}
 4812
 4813bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
 4814{
 4815	return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
 4816}
 4817
 4818/*
 4819 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
 4820 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
 4821 */
 4822int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 4823{
 4824	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4825	int ret;
 4826
 4827	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 4828	if (ret)
 4829		return ret;
 4830
 4831	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
 4832
 4833	return 0;
 4834}
 4835
 4836static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4837{
 4838	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4839	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 4840	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 4841	int cpu;
 4842
 4843	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
 4844		trace_array_put(tr);
 4845		return 0;
 4846	}
 4847
 4848	/* Writes do not use seq_file */
 4849	iter = m->private;
 4850	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 4851
 4852	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4853		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
 4854			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
 4855	}
 4856
 4857	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
 4858		iter->trace->close(iter);
 4859
 4860	if (!iter->snapshot && tr->stop_count)
 4861		/* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
 4862		tracing_start_tr(tr);
 4863
 4864	__trace_array_put(tr);
 4865
 4866	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4867
 4868	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
 4869	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
 4870	kfree(iter->fmt);
 4871	kfree(iter->temp);
 4872	kfree(iter->trace);
 4873	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
 4874	seq_release_private(inode, file);
 4875
 4876	return 0;
 4877}
 4878
 4879static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4880{
 4881	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4882
 4883	trace_array_put(tr);
 4884	return 0;
 4885}
 4886
 4887static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4888{
 4889	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4890
 4891	trace_array_put(tr);
 4892
 4893	return single_release(inode, file);
 4894}
 4895
 4896static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4897{
 4898	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4899	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 4900	int ret;
 4901
 4902	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 4903	if (ret)
 4904		return ret;
 4905
 4906	/* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
 4907	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
 4908		int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 4909		struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
 4910
 4911#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4912		if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
 4913			trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
 4914#endif
 4915
 4916		if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 4917			tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
 4918		else
 4919			tracing_reset_cpu(trace_buf, cpu);
 4920	}
 4921
 4922	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
 4923		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
 4924		if (IS_ERR(iter))
 4925			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
 4926		else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
 4927			iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
 4928	}
 4929
 4930	if (ret < 0)
 4931		trace_array_put(tr);
 4932
 4933	return ret;
 4934}
 4935
 4936/*
 4937 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
 4938 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
 4939 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
 4940 */
 4941static bool
 4942trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
 4943{
 4944	return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
 4945}
 4946
 4947/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
 4948static struct tracer *
 4949get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
 4950{
 4951	while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
 4952		t = t->next;
 4953
 4954	return t;
 4955}
 4956
 4957static void *
 4958t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 4959{
 4960	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 4961	struct tracer *t = v;
 4962
 4963	(*pos)++;
 4964
 4965	if (t)
 4966		t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
 4967
 4968	return t;
 4969}
 4970
 4971static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 4972{
 4973	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 4974	struct tracer *t;
 4975	loff_t l = 0;
 4976
 4977	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 4978
 4979	t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
 4980	for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
 4981			;
 4982
 4983	return t;
 4984}
 4985
 4986static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 4987{
 4988	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4989}
 4990
 4991static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 4992{
 4993	struct tracer *t = v;
 4994
 4995	if (!t)
 4996		return 0;
 4997
 4998	seq_puts(m, t->name);
 4999	if (t->next)
 5000		seq_putc(m, ' ');
 5001	else
 5002		seq_putc(m, '\n');
 5003
 5004	return 0;
 5005}
 5006
 5007static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
 5008	.start		= t_start,
 5009	.next		= t_next,
 5010	.stop		= t_stop,
 5011	.show		= t_show,
 5012};
 5013
 5014static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 5015{
 5016	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 5017	struct seq_file *m;
 5018	int ret;
 5019
 5020	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 5021	if (ret)
 5022		return ret;
 5023
 5024	ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
 5025	if (ret) {
 5026		trace_array_put(tr);
 5027		return ret;
 5028	}
 5029
 5030	m = file->private_data;
 5031	m->private = tr;
 5032
 5033	return 0;
 5034}
 5035
 5036static int show_traces_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 5037{
 5038	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 5039
 5040	trace_array_put(tr);
 5041	return seq_release(inode, file);
 5042}
 5043
 5044static ssize_t
 5045tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 5046		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 5047{
 5048	return count;
 5049}
 5050
 5051loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
 5052{
 5053	int ret;
 5054
 5055	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 5056		ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
 5057	else
 5058		file->f_pos = ret = 0;
 5059
 5060	return ret;
 5061}
 5062
 5063static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
 5064	.open		= tracing_open,
 5065	.read		= seq_read,
 5066	.write		= tracing_write_stub,
 5067	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
 5068	.release	= tracing_release,
 5069};
 5070
 5071static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
 5072	.open		= show_traces_open,
 5073	.read		= seq_read,
 5074	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 5075	.release	= show_traces_release,
 5076};
 5077
 5078static ssize_t
 5079tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 5080		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 5081{
 5082	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
 5083	char *mask_str;
 5084	int len;
 5085
 5086	len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
 5087		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
 5088	mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 5089	if (!mask_str)
 5090		return -ENOMEM;
 5091
 5092	len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
 5093		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
 5094	if (len >= count) {
 5095		count = -EINVAL;
 5096		goto out_err;
 5097	}
 5098	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
 5099
 5100out_err:
 5101	kfree(mask_str);
 5102
 5103	return count;
 5104}
 5105
 5106int tracing_set_cpumask(struct trace_array *tr,
 5107			cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new)
 
 5108{
 5109	int cpu;
 
 
 
 
 
 5110
 5111	if (!tr)
 5112		return -EINVAL;
 
 5113
 5114	local_irq_disable();
 5115	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 5116	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 5117		/*
 5118		 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
 5119		 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
 5120		 */
 5121		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
 5122				!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
 5123			atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
 5124			ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
 5125		}
 5126		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
 5127				cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
 5128			atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
 5129			ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
 5130		}
 5131	}
 5132	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 5133	local_irq_enable();
 5134
 5135	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
 5136
 5137	return 0;
 5138}
 5139
 5140static ssize_t
 5141tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 5142		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 5143{
 5144	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
 5145	cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
 5146	int err;
 5147
 5148	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
 5149		return -ENOMEM;
 5150
 5151	err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
 5152	if (err)
 5153		goto err_free;
 5154
 5155	err = tracing_set_cpumask(tr, tracing_cpumask_new);
 5156	if (err)
 5157		goto err_free;
 5158
 5159	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
 5160
 5161	return count;
 5162
 5163err_free:
 5164	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
 5165
 5166	return err;
 5167}
 5168
 5169static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
 5170	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 5171	.read		= tracing_cpumask_read,
 5172	.write		= tracing_cpumask_write,
 5173	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 5174	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 5175};
 5176
 5177static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5178{
 5179	struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
 5180	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 5181	u32 tracer_flags;
 5182	int i;
 5183
 5184	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 5185	tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
 5186	trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
 5187
 5188	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
 5189		if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
 5190			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
 5191		else
 5192			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
 5193	}
 5194
 5195	for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
 5196		if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
 5197			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
 5198		else
 5199			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
 5200	}
 5201	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 5202
 5203	return 0;
 5204}
 5205
 5206static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
 5207			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
 5208			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
 5209{
 5210	struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
 5211	int ret;
 5212
 5213	ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
 5214	if (ret)
 5215		return ret;
 5216
 5217	if (neg)
 5218		tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
 5219	else
 5220		tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
 5221	return 0;
 5222}
 5223
 5224/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
 5225static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
 5226{
 5227	struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
 5228	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
 5229	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
 5230	int i;
 5231
 5232	for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
 5233		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
 5234
 5235		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
 5236			return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
 5237	}
 5238
 5239	return -EINVAL;
 5240}
 5241
 5242/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
 5243int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
 5244{
 5245	if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
 5246		return -1;
 5247
 5248	return 0;
 5249}
 5250
 5251int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
 5252{
 5253	int *map;
 5254
 5255	if ((mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) ||
 5256	    (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD))
 5257		lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
 5258
 5259	/* do nothing if flag is already set */
 5260	if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
 5261		return 0;
 5262
 5263	/* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
 5264	if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
 5265		if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
 5266			return -EINVAL;
 5267
 5268	if (enabled)
 5269		tr->trace_flags |= mask;
 5270	else
 5271		tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
 5272
 5273	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
 5274		trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
 5275
 5276	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
 5277		if (!tgid_map) {
 5278			tgid_map_max = pid_max;
 5279			map = kvcalloc(tgid_map_max + 1, sizeof(*tgid_map),
 5280				       GFP_KERNEL);
 5281
 5282			/*
 5283			 * Pairs with smp_load_acquire() in
 5284			 * trace_find_tgid_ptr() to ensure that if it observes
 5285			 * the tgid_map we just allocated then it also observes
 5286			 * the corresponding tgid_map_max value.
 5287			 */
 5288			smp_store_release(&tgid_map, map);
 5289		}
 5290		if (!tgid_map) {
 5291			tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
 5292			return -ENOMEM;
 5293		}
 5294
 5295		trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
 5296	}
 5297
 5298	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
 5299		trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
 5300
 5301	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
 5302		ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
 5303
 5304	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
 5305		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->array_buffer.buffer, enabled);
 5306#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 5307		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
 5308#endif
 5309	}
 5310
 5311	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
 5312		trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
 5313		trace_printk_control(enabled);
 5314	}
 5315
 5316	return 0;
 5317}
 5318
 5319int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
 5320{
 5321	char *cmp;
 5322	int neg = 0;
 5323	int ret;
 5324	size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
 5325	int len;
 5326
 5327	cmp = strstrip(option);
 5328
 5329	len = str_has_prefix(cmp, "no");
 5330	if (len)
 5331		neg = 1;
 5332
 5333	cmp += len;
 5334
 5335	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 5336	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 5337
 5338	ret = match_string(trace_options, -1, cmp);
 5339	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
 5340	if (ret < 0)
 5341		ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
 5342	else
 5343		ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << ret, !neg);
 5344
 5345	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 5346	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 5347
 5348	/*
 5349	 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
 5350	 * turn it back into a space.
 5351	 */
 5352	if (orig_len > strlen(option))
 5353		option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
 5354
 5355	return ret;
 5356}
 5357
 5358static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
 5359{
 5360	char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
 5361	char *option;
 5362
 5363	while (true) {
 5364		option = strsep(&buf, ",");
 5365
 5366		if (!option)
 5367			break;
 5368
 5369		if (*option)
 5370			trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
 5371
 5372		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
 5373		if (buf)
 5374			*(buf - 1) = ',';
 5375	}
 5376}
 5377
 5378static ssize_t
 5379tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 5380			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 5381{
 5382	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
 5383	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 5384	char buf[64];
 5385	int ret;
 5386
 5387	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
 5388		return -EINVAL;
 5389
 5390	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
 5391		return -EFAULT;
 5392
 5393	buf[cnt] = 0;
 5394
 5395	ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
 5396	if (ret < 0)
 5397		return ret;
 5398
 5399	*ppos += cnt;
 5400
 5401	return cnt;
 5402}
 5403
 5404static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 5405{
 5406	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 5407	int ret;
 5408
 5409	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 5410	if (ret)
 5411		return ret;
 5412
 5413	ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
 5414	if (ret < 0)
 5415		trace_array_put(tr);
 5416
 5417	return ret;
 5418}
 5419
 5420static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
 5421	.open		= tracing_trace_options_open,
 5422	.read		= seq_read,
 5423	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 5424	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
 5425	.write		= tracing_trace_options_write,
 5426};
 5427
 5428static const char readme_msg[] =
 5429	"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
 5430	"# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
 5431	"# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
 5432	" Important files:\n"
 5433	"  trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
 5434	"\t\t\t  To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
 5435	"  trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
 5436	"  current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
 5437	"  available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
 5438	"  error_log\t- error log for failed commands (that support it)\n"
 5439	"  buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
 5440	"  buffer_total_size_kb  - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
 5441	"  trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
 5442	"       local:   Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
 5443	"      global:   Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
 5444	"     counter:   Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
 5445	"      uptime:   Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
 5446	"        perf:   Same clock that perf events use\n"
 5447#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 5448	"     x86-tsc:   TSC cycle counter\n"
 5449#endif
 5450	"\n  timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
 5451	"       delta:   Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
 5452	"    absolute:   Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
 5453	"\n  trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
 5454	"\n  trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
 5455	"  tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
 5456	"  instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
 5457	"\t\t\t  Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
 5458	"  trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
 5459	"\t\t\t  Disable an option by prefixing 'no' to the\n"
 5460	"\t\t\t  option name\n"
 5461	"  saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
 5462#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 5463	"\n  available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
 5464	"  set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
 5465	"\t\t\t  functions\n"
 5466	"\t     accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
 5467	"\t     modules: Can select a group via module\n"
 5468	"\t      Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
 5469	"\t     example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5470	"\t    triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
 5471	"\t      Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
 5472	"\t     trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
 5473	"\t\t      enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 5474	"\t\t      disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 5475#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 5476	"\t\t      stacktrace\n"
 5477#endif
 5478#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 5479	"\t\t      snapshot\n"
 5480#endif
 5481	"\t\t      dump\n"
 5482	"\t\t      cpudump\n"
 5483	"\t     example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5484	"\t              echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5485	"\t     The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
 5486	"\t     The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
 5487	"\t       The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
 5488	"\t       counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
 5489	"\t       the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
 5490	"\t       trigger did work\n"
 5491	"\t     To remove trigger without count:\n"
 5492	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5493	"\t     To remove trigger with a count:\n"
 5494	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5495	"  set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
 5496	"\t    accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
 5497	"\t    modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
 5498	"\t    Does not accept triggers\n"
 5499#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
 5500#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 5501	"  set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
 5502	"\t\t    (function)\n"
 5503	"  set_ftrace_notrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to not function trace those pids\n"
 5504	"\t\t    (function)\n"
 5505#endif
 5506#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 5507	"  set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
 5508	"  set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
 5509	"  max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
 5510#endif
 5511#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 5512	"\n  snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
 5513	"\t\t\t  snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
 5514	"\t\t\t  information\n"
 5515#endif
 5516#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
 5517	"  stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
 5518	"  stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
 5519	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
 5520	"\t\t\t  new trace)\n"
 5521#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 5522	"  stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
 5523	"\t\t\t  traces\n"
 5524#endif
 5525#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
 5526#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
 5527	"  dynamic_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the generic dynamic events\n"
 5528	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
 5529#endif
 5530#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
 5531	"  kprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
 5532	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
 5533#endif
 5534#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
 5535	"  uprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
 5536	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
 5537#endif
 5538#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
 5539	"\t  accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
 5540	"\t   Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
 5541	"\t           r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
 5542#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5543	"\t           s:[synthetic/]<event> <field> [<field>]\n"
 5544#endif
 5545	"\t           -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
 5546#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
 5547	"\t    place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
 5548  "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]%return|<memaddr>\n"
 5549#endif
 5550#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
 5551  "   place (uprobe): <path>:<offset>[%return][(ref_ctr_offset)]\n"
 5552#endif
 5553	"\t     args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
 5554	"\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
 5555#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
 5556	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm, $arg<N>,\n"
 5557#else
 5558	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm,\n"
 5559#endif
 5560	"\t           +|-[u]<offset>(<fetcharg>), \\imm-value, \\\"imm-string\"\n"
 5561	"\t     type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string, symbol,\n"
 5562	"\t           b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>, ustring,\n"
 5563	"\t           <type>\\[<array-size>\\]\n"
 5564#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5565	"\t    field: <stype> <name>;\n"
 5566	"\t    stype: u8/u16/u32/u64, s8/s16/s32/s64, pid_t,\n"
 5567	"\t           [unsigned] char/int/long\n"
 5568#endif
 5569#endif
 5570	"  events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
 5571	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
 5572	"  events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
 5573	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
 5574	"\t\t\t  events\n"
 5575	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
 5576	"  events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
 5577	"\t\t\t  <event>:\n"
 5578	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
 5579	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
 5580	"      trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
 5581	"\t    Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
 5582	"\t   trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
 5583	"\t            enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 5584	"\t            disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 5585#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5586	"\t            enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
 5587	"\t            disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
 5588#endif
 5589#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 5590	"\t\t    stacktrace\n"
 5591#endif
 5592#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 5593	"\t\t    snapshot\n"
 5594#endif
 5595#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5596	"\t\t    hist (see below)\n"
 5597#endif
 5598	"\t   example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
 5599	"\t            echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
 5600	"\t            echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
 5601	"\t                  events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
 5602	"\t   The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
 5603	"\t   The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
 5604	"\t   The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
 5605	"\t     is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
 5606	"\t   Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
 5607	"\t    enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
 5608	"\t   To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
 5609	"\t     echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
 5610	"\t   To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
 5611	"\t     echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
 5612	"\t   Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
 5613#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5614	"      hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
 5615	"\t    Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
 5616	"\t            [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
 5617	"\t            [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
 5618	"\t            [:size=#entries]\n"
 5619	"\t            [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
 5620	"\t            [:name=histname1]\n"
 5621	"\t            [:<handler>.<action>]\n"
 5622	"\t            [if <filter>]\n\n"
 5623	"\t    Note, special fields can be used as well:\n"
 5624	"\t            common_timestamp - to record current timestamp\n"
 5625	"\t            common_cpu - to record the CPU the event happened on\n"
 5626	"\n"
 5627	"\t    When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
 5628	"\t    table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
 5629	"\t    sum called 'hitcount' is incremented.  Keys and values\n"
 5630	"\t    correspond to fields in the event's format description.  Keys\n"
 5631	"\t    can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
 5632	"\t    Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
 5633	"\t    by the 'keys' keyword.  Values must correspond to numeric\n"
 5634	"\t    fields.  Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
 5635	"\t    specified using the 'sort' keyword.  The sort direction can\n"
 5636	"\t    be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
 5637	"\t    sort field.  The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
 5638	"\t    or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
 5639	"\t    If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
 5640	"\t    its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
 5641	"\t    same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
 5642	"\t    Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
 5643	"\t    table in its entirety to stdout.  If there are multiple hist\n"
 5644	"\t    triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
 5645	"\t    trigger in the output.  The table displayed for a named\n"
 5646	"\t    trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
 5647	"\t    same name.  The default format used to display a given field\n"
 5648	"\t    can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
 5649	"\t    to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
 5650	"\t            .hex        display a number as a hex value\n"
 5651	"\t            .sym        display an address as a symbol\n"
 5652	"\t            .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
 5653	"\t            .execname   display a common_pid as a program name\n"
 5654	"\t            .syscall    display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
 5655	"\t            .log2       display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
 5656	"\t            .usecs      display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
 5657	"\t    The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
 5658	"\t    trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
 5659	"\t    until told to do so.  'continue' can be used to start or\n"
 5660	"\t    restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
 5661	"\t    The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
 5662	"\t    hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
 5663	"\t    unchanged.\n\n"
 5664	"\t    The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
 5665	"\t    have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
 5666	"\t    already-attached hist trigger.  The syntax is analogous to\n"
 5667	"\t    the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n\n"
 5668	"\t    Hist trigger handlers and actions are executed whenever a\n"
 5669	"\t    a histogram entry is added or updated.  They take the form:\n\n"
 5670	"\t        <handler>.<action>\n\n"
 5671	"\t    The available handlers are:\n\n"
 5672	"\t        onmatch(matching.event)  - invoke on addition or update\n"
 5673	"\t        onmax(var)               - invoke if var exceeds current max\n"
 5674	"\t        onchange(var)            - invoke action if var changes\n\n"
 5675	"\t    The available actions are:\n\n"
 5676	"\t        trace(<synthetic_event>,param list)  - generate synthetic event\n"
 5677	"\t        save(field,...)                      - save current event fields\n"
 5678#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 5679	"\t        snapshot()                           - snapshot the trace buffer\n\n"
 5680#endif
 5681#ifdef CONFIG_SYNTH_EVENTS
 5682	"  events/synthetic_events\t- Create/append/remove/show synthetic events\n"
 5683	"\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new synthetic events.\n"
 5684	"\t     example: echo 'myevent u64 lat; char name[]' >> synthetic_events\n"
 5685#endif
 5686#endif
 5687;
 5688
 5689static ssize_t
 5690tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 5691		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 5692{
 5693	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
 5694					readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
 5695}
 5696
 5697static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
 5698	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 5699	.read		= tracing_readme_read,
 5700	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 5701};
 5702
 5703static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 5704{
 5705	int pid = ++(*pos);
 
 
 
 
 
 5706
 5707	return trace_find_tgid_ptr(pid);
 
 
 
 
 
 5708}
 5709
 5710static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 5711{
 5712	int pid = *pos;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5713
 5714	return trace_find_tgid_ptr(pid);
 5715}
 5716
 5717static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5718{
 5719}
 5720
 5721static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5722{
 5723	int *entry = (int *)v;
 5724	int pid = entry - tgid_map;
 5725	int tgid = *entry;
 5726
 5727	if (tgid == 0)
 5728		return SEQ_SKIP;
 5729
 5730	seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, tgid);
 5731	return 0;
 5732}
 5733
 5734static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
 5735	.start		= saved_tgids_start,
 5736	.stop		= saved_tgids_stop,
 5737	.next		= saved_tgids_next,
 5738	.show		= saved_tgids_show,
 5739};
 5740
 5741static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 5742{
 5743	int ret;
 5744
 5745	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
 5746	if (ret)
 5747		return ret;
 5748
 5749	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
 5750}
 5751
 5752
 5753static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
 5754	.open		= tracing_saved_tgids_open,
 5755	.read		= seq_read,
 5756	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 5757	.release	= seq_release,
 5758};
 5759
 5760static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 5761{
 5762	unsigned int *ptr = v;
 5763
 5764	if (*pos || m->count)
 5765		ptr++;
 5766
 5767	(*pos)++;
 5768
 5769	for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
 5770	     ptr++) {
 5771		if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
 5772			continue;
 5773
 5774		return ptr;
 5775	}
 5776
 5777	return NULL;
 5778}
 5779
 5780static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 5781{
 5782	void *v;
 5783	loff_t l = 0;
 5784
 5785	preempt_disable();
 5786	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 5787
 5788	v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
 5789	while (l <= *pos) {
 5790		v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
 5791		if (!v)
 5792			return NULL;
 5793	}
 5794
 5795	return v;
 5796}
 5797
 5798static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5799{
 5800	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 5801	preempt_enable();
 5802}
 5803
 5804static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5805{
 5806	char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
 5807	unsigned int *pid = v;
 5808
 5809	__trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
 5810	seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
 5811	return 0;
 5812}
 5813
 5814static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
 5815	.start		= saved_cmdlines_start,
 5816	.next		= saved_cmdlines_next,
 5817	.stop		= saved_cmdlines_stop,
 5818	.show		= saved_cmdlines_show,
 5819};
 5820
 5821static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 5822{
 5823	int ret;
 5824
 5825	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
 5826	if (ret)
 5827		return ret;
 5828
 5829	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
 5830}
 5831
 5832static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
 5833	.open		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
 5834	.read		= seq_read,
 5835	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 5836	.release	= seq_release,
 5837};
 5838
 5839static ssize_t
 5840tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 5841				 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 5842{
 5843	char buf[64];
 5844	int r;
 5845
 5846	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 5847	r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
 5848	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 5849
 5850	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 5851}
 5852
 5853static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
 5854{
 5855	kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
 5856	kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
 5857	kfree(s);
 5858}
 5859
 5860static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
 5861{
 5862	struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
 5863
 5864	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 5865	if (!s)
 5866		return -ENOMEM;
 5867
 5868	if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
 5869		kfree(s);
 5870		return -ENOMEM;
 5871	}
 5872
 5873	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 5874	savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
 5875	savedcmd = s;
 5876	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 5877	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
 5878
 5879	return 0;
 5880}
 5881
 5882static ssize_t
 5883tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 5884				  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 5885{
 5886	unsigned long val;
 5887	int ret;
 5888
 5889	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 5890	if (ret)
 5891		return ret;
 5892
 5893	/* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
 5894	if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
 5895		return -EINVAL;
 5896
 5897	ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
 5898	if (ret < 0)
 5899		return ret;
 5900
 5901	*ppos += cnt;
 5902
 5903	return cnt;
 5904}
 5905
 5906static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
 5907	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 5908	.read		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
 5909	.write		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
 5910};
 5911
 5912#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
 5913static union trace_eval_map_item *
 5914update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
 5915{
 5916	if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
 5917		if (ptr->tail.next) {
 5918			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
 5919			/* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
 5920			ptr++;
 5921		} else
 5922			return NULL;
 5923	}
 5924	return ptr;
 5925}
 5926
 5927static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 5928{
 5929	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
 5930
 5931	/*
 5932	 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
 5933	 * This really should never happen.
 5934	 */
 5935	(*pos)++;
 5936	ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
 5937	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
 5938		return NULL;
 5939
 5940	ptr++;
 
 
 
 5941	ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
 5942
 5943	return ptr;
 5944}
 5945
 5946static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 5947{
 5948	union trace_eval_map_item *v;
 5949	loff_t l = 0;
 5950
 5951	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 5952
 5953	v = trace_eval_maps;
 5954	if (v)
 5955		v++;
 5956
 5957	while (v && l < *pos) {
 5958		v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
 5959	}
 5960
 5961	return v;
 5962}
 5963
 5964static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5965{
 5966	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 5967}
 5968
 5969static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5970{
 5971	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
 5972
 5973	seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
 5974		   ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
 5975		   ptr->map.system);
 5976
 5977	return 0;
 5978}
 5979
 5980static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
 5981	.start		= eval_map_start,
 5982	.next		= eval_map_next,
 5983	.stop		= eval_map_stop,
 5984	.show		= eval_map_show,
 5985};
 5986
 5987static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 5988{
 5989	int ret;
 5990
 5991	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
 5992	if (ret)
 5993		return ret;
 5994
 5995	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
 5996}
 5997
 5998static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
 5999	.open		= tracing_eval_map_open,
 6000	.read		= seq_read,
 6001	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 6002	.release	= seq_release,
 6003};
 6004
 6005static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
 6006trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
 6007{
 6008	/* Return tail of array given the head */
 6009	return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
 6010}
 6011
 6012static void
 6013trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
 6014			   int len)
 6015{
 6016	struct trace_eval_map **stop;
 6017	struct trace_eval_map **map;
 6018	union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
 6019	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
 6020
 6021	stop = start + len;
 6022
 6023	/*
 6024	 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
 6025	 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
 6026	 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
 6027	 */
 6028	map_array = kmalloc_array(len + 2, sizeof(*map_array), GFP_KERNEL);
 6029	if (!map_array) {
 6030		pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
 6031		return;
 6032	}
 6033
 6034	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 6035
 6036	if (!trace_eval_maps)
 6037		trace_eval_maps = map_array;
 6038	else {
 6039		ptr = trace_eval_maps;
 6040		for (;;) {
 6041			ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
 6042			if (!ptr->tail.next)
 6043				break;
 6044			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
 6045
 6046		}
 6047		ptr->tail.next = map_array;
 6048	}
 6049	map_array->head.mod = mod;
 6050	map_array->head.length = len;
 6051	map_array++;
 6052
 6053	for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
 6054		map_array->map = **map;
 6055		map_array++;
 6056	}
 6057	memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
 6058
 6059	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 6060}
 6061
 6062static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
 6063{
 6064	trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
 6065			  NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
 6066}
 6067
 6068#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
 6069static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
 6070static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
 6071			      struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
 6072#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
 6073
 6074static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
 6075				  struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
 6076{
 6077	struct trace_eval_map **map;
 6078
 6079	if (len <= 0)
 6080		return;
 6081
 6082	map = start;
 6083
 6084	trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
 6085
 6086	trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
 6087}
 6088
 6089static ssize_t
 6090tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6091		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6092{
 6093	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6094	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
 6095	int r;
 6096
 6097	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6098	r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
 6099	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6100
 6101	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 6102}
 6103
 6104int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
 6105{
 6106	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 6107	return t->init(tr);
 6108}
 6109
 6110static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
 6111{
 6112	int cpu;
 6113
 6114	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
 6115		per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
 6116}
 6117
 6118#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6119/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
 6120static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
 6121					struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
 6122{
 6123	int cpu, ret = 0;
 6124
 6125	if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 6126		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 6127			ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
 6128				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
 6129			if (ret < 0)
 6130				break;
 6131			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
 6132				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
 6133		}
 6134	} else {
 6135		ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
 6136				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
 6137		if (ret == 0)
 6138			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
 6139				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
 6140	}
 6141
 6142	return ret;
 6143}
 6144#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
 6145
 6146static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
 6147					unsigned long size, int cpu)
 6148{
 6149	int ret;
 6150
 6151	/*
 6152	 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
 6153	 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
 6154	 * expanding it later.
 6155	 */
 6156	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 6157
 6158	/* May be called before buffers are initialized */
 6159	if (!tr->array_buffer.buffer)
 6160		return 0;
 6161
 6162	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->array_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
 6163	if (ret < 0)
 6164		return ret;
 6165
 6166#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6167	if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
 6168	    !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
 6169		goto out;
 6170
 6171	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
 6172	if (ret < 0) {
 6173		int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->array_buffer,
 6174						     &tr->array_buffer, cpu);
 6175		if (r < 0) {
 6176			/*
 6177			 * AARGH! We are left with different
 6178			 * size max buffer!!!!
 6179			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
 6180			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
 6181			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
 6182			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
 6183			 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
 6184			 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
 6185			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
 6186			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
 6187			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
 6188			 * tracing.
 6189			 */
 6190			WARN_ON(1);
 6191			tracing_disabled = 1;
 6192		}
 6193		return ret;
 6194	}
 6195
 6196	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 6197		set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
 6198	else
 6199		per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
 6200
 6201 out:
 6202#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
 6203
 6204	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 6205		set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer, size);
 6206	else
 6207		per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
 6208
 6209	return ret;
 6210}
 6211
 6212ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
 6213				  unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
 6214{
 6215	int ret;
 6216
 6217	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6218
 6219	if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 6220		/* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
 6221		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
 6222			ret = -EINVAL;
 6223			goto out;
 6224		}
 6225	}
 6226
 6227	ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
 6228	if (ret < 0)
 6229		ret = -ENOMEM;
 6230
 6231out:
 6232	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6233
 6234	return ret;
 6235}
 6236
 6237
 6238/**
 6239 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
 6240 *
 6241 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
 6242 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
 6243 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
 6244 * to their default size.
 6245 *
 6246 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
 6247 */
 6248int tracing_update_buffers(void)
 6249{
 6250	int ret = 0;
 6251
 6252	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6253	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
 6254		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
 6255						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 6256	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6257
 6258	return ret;
 6259}
 6260
 6261struct trace_option_dentry;
 6262
 6263static void
 6264create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
 6265
 6266/*
 6267 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
 6268 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
 6269 */
 6270static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
 6271{
 6272	if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
 6273		return;
 6274	
 6275	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
 6276
 6277	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
 6278		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
 6279
 6280	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
 6281}
 6282
 6283static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
 6284{
 6285	/* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
 6286	if (!tr->dir)
 6287		return;
 6288
 6289	create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
 6290}
 6291
 6292int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
 6293{
 6294	struct tracer *t;
 6295#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6296	bool had_max_tr;
 6297#endif
 6298	int ret = 0;
 6299
 6300	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6301
 6302	if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
 6303		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
 6304						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 6305		if (ret < 0)
 6306			goto out;
 6307		ret = 0;
 6308	}
 6309
 6310	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
 6311		if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
 6312			break;
 6313	}
 6314	if (!t) {
 6315		ret = -EINVAL;
 6316		goto out;
 6317	}
 6318	if (t == tr->current_trace)
 6319		goto out;
 6320
 6321#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 6322	if (t->use_max_tr) {
 6323		arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 6324		if (tr->cond_snapshot)
 6325			ret = -EBUSY;
 6326		arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 6327		if (ret)
 6328			goto out;
 6329	}
 6330#endif
 6331	/* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
 6332	if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
 6333		pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
 6334			t->name);
 6335		goto out;
 6336	}
 6337
 6338	/* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
 6339	if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
 6340		ret = -EINVAL;
 6341		goto out;
 6342	}
 6343
 6344	/* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
 6345	if (tr->trace_ref) {
 6346		ret = -EBUSY;
 6347		goto out;
 6348	}
 6349
 6350	trace_branch_disable();
 6351
 6352	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
 6353
 6354	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
 6355		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
 6356
 6357	/* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_rcu */
 6358	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
 6359
 6360#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6361	had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
 6362
 6363	if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
 6364		/*
 6365		 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
 6366		 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
 6367		 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
 6368		 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
 6369		 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
 6370		 */
 6371		synchronize_rcu();
 6372		free_snapshot(tr);
 6373	}
 6374#endif
 6375
 6376#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6377	if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
 6378		ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 6379		if (ret < 0)
 6380			goto out;
 6381	}
 6382#endif
 6383
 6384	if (t->init) {
 6385		ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
 6386		if (ret)
 6387			goto out;
 6388	}
 6389
 6390	tr->current_trace = t;
 6391	tr->current_trace->enabled++;
 6392	trace_branch_enable(tr);
 6393 out:
 6394	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6395
 6396	return ret;
 6397}
 6398
 6399static ssize_t
 6400tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6401			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6402{
 6403	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6404	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
 6405	int i;
 6406	size_t ret;
 6407	int err;
 6408
 6409	ret = cnt;
 6410
 6411	if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
 6412		cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
 6413
 6414	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
 6415		return -EFAULT;
 6416
 6417	buf[cnt] = 0;
 6418
 6419	/* strip ending whitespace. */
 6420	for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
 6421		buf[i] = 0;
 6422
 6423	err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
 6424	if (err)
 6425		return err;
 6426
 6427	*ppos += ret;
 6428
 6429	return ret;
 6430}
 6431
 6432static ssize_t
 6433tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
 6434		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6435{
 6436	char buf[64];
 6437	int r;
 6438
 6439	r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
 6440		     *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
 6441	if (r > sizeof(buf))
 6442		r = sizeof(buf);
 6443	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 6444}
 6445
 6446static ssize_t
 6447tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
 6448		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6449{
 6450	unsigned long val;
 6451	int ret;
 6452
 6453	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 6454	if (ret)
 6455		return ret;
 6456
 6457	*ptr = val * 1000;
 6458
 6459	return cnt;
 6460}
 6461
 6462static ssize_t
 6463tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6464		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6465{
 6466	return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6467}
 6468
 6469static ssize_t
 6470tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6471		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6472{
 6473	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6474	int ret;
 6475
 6476	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6477	ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6478	if (ret < 0)
 6479		goto out;
 6480
 6481	if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
 6482		ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
 6483		if (ret < 0)
 6484			goto out;
 6485	}
 6486
 6487	ret = cnt;
 6488out:
 6489	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6490
 6491	return ret;
 6492}
 6493
 6494#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
 6495
 6496static ssize_t
 6497tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6498		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6499{
 6500	return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6501}
 6502
 6503static ssize_t
 6504tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6505		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6506{
 6507	return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6508}
 6509
 6510#endif
 6511
 6512static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 6513{
 6514	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6515	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 6516	int ret;
 6517
 6518	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 6519	if (ret)
 6520		return ret;
 6521
 6522	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6523
 6524	/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
 6525	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
 6526	if (!iter) {
 6527		ret = -ENOMEM;
 6528		__trace_array_put(tr);
 6529		goto out;
 6530	}
 6531
 6532	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6533	iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
 6534
 6535	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
 6536		ret = -ENOMEM;
 6537		goto fail;
 6538	}
 6539
 6540	/* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
 6541	cpumask_setall(iter->started);
 6542
 6543	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
 6544		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
 6545
 6546	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
 6547	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
 6548		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
 6549
 6550	iter->tr = tr;
 6551	iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
 6552	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 6553	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
 6554	filp->private_data = iter;
 6555
 6556	if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
 6557		iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
 6558
 6559	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 6560
 6561	tr->trace_ref++;
 6562out:
 6563	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6564	return ret;
 6565
 6566fail:
 6567	kfree(iter);
 6568	__trace_array_put(tr);
 6569	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6570	return ret;
 6571}
 6572
 6573static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 6574{
 6575	struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
 6576	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6577
 6578	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6579
 6580	tr->trace_ref--;
 6581
 6582	if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
 6583		iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
 6584
 6585	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6586
 6587	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
 6588	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
 6589	kfree(iter);
 6590
 6591	trace_array_put(tr);
 6592
 6593	return 0;
 6594}
 6595
 6596static __poll_t
 6597trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
 6598{
 6599	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 6600
 6601	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
 6602	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
 6603		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 6604
 6605	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
 6606		/*
 6607		 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
 6608		 */
 6609		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 6610	else
 6611		return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
 6612					     filp, poll_table);
 6613}
 6614
 6615static __poll_t
 6616tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
 6617{
 6618	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 6619
 6620	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
 6621}
 6622
 6623/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
 6624static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
 6625{
 6626	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 6627	int ret;
 6628
 6629	while (trace_empty(iter)) {
 6630
 6631		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
 6632			return -EAGAIN;
 6633		}
 6634
 6635		/*
 6636		 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
 6637		 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
 6638		 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
 6639		 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
 6640		 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
 6641		 *
 6642		 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
 6643		 */
 6644		if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
 6645			break;
 6646
 6647		mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
 6648
 6649		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
 6650
 6651		mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
 6652
 6653		if (ret)
 6654			return ret;
 6655	}
 6656
 6657	return 1;
 6658}
 6659
 6660/*
 6661 * Consumer reader.
 6662 */
 6663static ssize_t
 6664tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6665		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6666{
 6667	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 6668	ssize_t sret;
 6669
 6670	/*
 6671	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
 6672	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
 6673	 * is protected.
 6674	 */
 6675	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
 6676
 6677	/* return any leftover data */
 6678	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
 6679	if (sret != -EBUSY)
 6680		goto out;
 6681
 6682	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6683
 6684	if (iter->trace->read) {
 6685		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6686		if (sret)
 6687			goto out;
 6688	}
 6689
 6690waitagain:
 6691	sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
 6692	if (sret <= 0)
 6693		goto out;
 6694
 6695	/* stop when tracing is finished */
 6696	if (trace_empty(iter)) {
 6697		sret = 0;
 6698		goto out;
 6699	}
 6700
 6701	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
 6702		cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
 6703
 6704	/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
 6705	memset(&iter->seq, 0,
 6706	       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
 6707	       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
 6708	cpumask_clear(iter->started);
 6709	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6710	iter->pos = -1;
 6711
 6712	trace_event_read_lock();
 6713	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 6714	while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
 6715		enum print_line_t ret;
 6716		int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
 6717
 6718		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
 6719		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
 6720			/* don't print partial lines */
 6721			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 6722			break;
 6723		}
 6724		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
 6725			trace_consume(iter);
 6726
 6727		if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
 6728			break;
 6729
 6730		/*
 6731		 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
 6732		 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
 6733		 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
 6734		 */
 6735		WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
 6736			  iter->ent->type);
 6737	}
 6738	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 6739	trace_event_read_unlock();
 6740
 6741	/* Now copy what we have to the user */
 6742	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
 6743	if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
 6744		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6745
 6746	/*
 6747	 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
 6748	 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
 6749	 */
 6750	if (sret == -EBUSY)
 6751		goto waitagain;
 6752
 6753out:
 6754	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
 6755
 6756	return sret;
 6757}
 6758
 6759static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
 6760				     unsigned int idx)
 6761{
 6762	__free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
 6763}
 6764
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6765static size_t
 6766tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
 6767{
 6768	size_t count;
 6769	int save_len;
 6770	int ret;
 6771
 6772	/* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
 6773	for (;;) {
 6774		save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
 6775		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
 6776
 6777		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
 6778			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 6779			break;
 6780		}
 6781
 6782		/*
 6783		 * This should not be hit, because it should only
 6784		 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
 6785		 * anyway to be safe.
 6786		 */
 6787		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
 6788			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 6789			break;
 6790		}
 6791
 6792		count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
 6793		if (rem < count) {
 6794			rem = 0;
 6795			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 6796			break;
 6797		}
 6798
 6799		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
 6800			trace_consume(iter);
 6801		rem -= count;
 6802		if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter))	{
 6803			rem = 0;
 6804			iter->ent = NULL;
 6805			break;
 6806		}
 6807	}
 6808
 6809	return rem;
 6810}
 6811
 6812static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
 6813					loff_t *ppos,
 6814					struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
 6815					size_t len,
 6816					unsigned int flags)
 6817{
 6818	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
 6819	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
 6820	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 6821	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
 6822		.pages		= pages_def,
 6823		.partial	= partial_def,
 6824		.nr_pages	= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
 6825		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
 6826		.ops		= &default_pipe_buf_ops,
 6827		.spd_release	= tracing_spd_release_pipe,
 6828	};
 6829	ssize_t ret;
 6830	size_t rem;
 6831	unsigned int i;
 6832
 6833	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
 6834		return -ENOMEM;
 6835
 6836	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
 6837
 6838	if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
 6839		ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
 6840					       ppos, pipe, len, flags);
 6841		if (ret)
 6842			goto out_err;
 6843	}
 6844
 6845	ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
 6846	if (ret <= 0)
 6847		goto out_err;
 6848
 6849	if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
 6850		ret = -EFAULT;
 6851		goto out_err;
 6852	}
 6853
 6854	trace_event_read_lock();
 6855	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 6856
 6857	/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
 6858	for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
 6859		spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 6860		if (!spd.pages[i])
 6861			break;
 6862
 6863		rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
 6864
 6865		/* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
 6866		ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
 6867					  page_address(spd.pages[i]),
 6868					  trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
 6869		if (ret < 0) {
 6870			__free_page(spd.pages[i]);
 6871			break;
 6872		}
 6873		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
 6874		spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
 6875
 6876		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6877	}
 6878
 6879	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 6880	trace_event_read_unlock();
 6881	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
 6882
 6883	spd.nr_pages = i;
 6884
 6885	if (i)
 6886		ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
 6887	else
 6888		ret = 0;
 6889out:
 6890	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
 6891	return ret;
 6892
 6893out_err:
 6894	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
 6895	goto out;
 6896}
 6897
 6898static ssize_t
 6899tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6900		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6901{
 6902	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
 6903	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6904	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 6905	char buf[64];
 6906	int r = 0;
 6907	ssize_t ret;
 6908
 6909	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6910
 6911	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 6912		int cpu, buf_size_same;
 6913		unsigned long size;
 6914
 6915		size = 0;
 6916		buf_size_same = 1;
 6917		/* check if all cpu sizes are same */
 6918		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 6919			/* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
 6920			if (size == 0)
 6921				size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
 6922			if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
 6923				buf_size_same = 0;
 6924				break;
 6925			}
 6926		}
 6927
 6928		if (buf_size_same) {
 6929			if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
 6930				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
 6931					    size >> 10,
 6932					    trace_buf_size >> 10);
 6933			else
 6934				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
 6935		} else
 6936			r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
 6937	} else
 6938		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
 6939
 6940	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6941
 6942	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 6943	return ret;
 6944}
 6945
 6946static ssize_t
 6947tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6948		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6949{
 6950	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
 6951	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6952	unsigned long val;
 6953	int ret;
 6954
 6955	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 6956	if (ret)
 6957		return ret;
 6958
 6959	/* must have at least 1 entry */
 6960	if (!val)
 6961		return -EINVAL;
 6962
 6963	/* value is in KB */
 6964	val <<= 10;
 6965	ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
 6966	if (ret < 0)
 6967		return ret;
 6968
 6969	*ppos += cnt;
 6970
 6971	return cnt;
 6972}
 6973
 6974static ssize_t
 6975tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6976				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6977{
 6978	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6979	char buf[64];
 6980	int r, cpu;
 6981	unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
 6982
 6983	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6984	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 6985		size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
 6986		if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
 6987			expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
 6988	}
 6989	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
 6990		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
 6991	else
 6992		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
 6993	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6994
 6995	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 6996}
 6997
 6998static ssize_t
 6999tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 7000			  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 7001{
 7002	/*
 7003	 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
 7004	 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
 7005	 */
 7006
 7007	*ppos += cnt;
 7008
 7009	return cnt;
 7010}
 7011
 7012static int
 7013tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 7014{
 7015	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7016
 7017	/* disable tracing ? */
 7018	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
 7019		tracer_tracing_off(tr);
 7020	/* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
 7021	tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 7022
 7023	trace_array_put(tr);
 7024
 7025	return 0;
 7026}
 7027
 7028static ssize_t
 7029tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 7030					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
 7031{
 7032	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 7033	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 7034	enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
 7035	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 7036	struct print_entry *entry;
 
 7037	ssize_t written;
 7038	int size;
 7039	int len;
 7040
 7041/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
 7042#define FAULTED_STR "<faulted>"
 7043#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(FAULTED_STR) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
 7044
 7045	if (tracing_disabled)
 7046		return -EINVAL;
 7047
 7048	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
 7049		return -EINVAL;
 7050
 7051	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
 7052		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
 7053
 7054	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
 7055
 
 7056	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
 7057
 7058	/* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
 7059	if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
 7060		size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
 7061
 7062	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 7063	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
 7064					    tracing_gen_ctx());
 7065	if (unlikely(!event))
 7066		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
 7067		return -EBADF;
 7068
 7069	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 7070	entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
 7071
 7072	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
 7073	if (len) {
 7074		memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
 7075		cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
 7076		written = -EFAULT;
 7077	} else
 7078		written = cnt;
 
 7079
 7080	if (tr->trace_marker_file && !list_empty(&tr->trace_marker_file->triggers)) {
 7081		/* do not add \n before testing triggers, but add \0 */
 7082		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
 7083		tt = event_triggers_call(tr->trace_marker_file, buffer, entry, event);
 7084	}
 7085
 7086	if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
 7087		entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
 7088		entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
 7089	} else
 7090		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
 7091
 7092	if (static_branch_unlikely(&trace_marker_exports_enabled))
 7093		ftrace_exports(event, TRACE_EXPORT_MARKER);
 7094	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 7095
 7096	if (tt)
 7097		event_triggers_post_call(tr->trace_marker_file, tt);
 7098
 7099	if (written > 0)
 7100		*fpos += written;
 7101
 7102	return written;
 7103}
 7104
 7105/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
 7106#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
 7107
 7108static ssize_t
 7109tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 7110					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
 7111{
 7112	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 7113	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 7114	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 7115	struct raw_data_entry *entry;
 
 7116	ssize_t written;
 7117	int size;
 7118	int len;
 7119
 7120#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
 7121
 7122	if (tracing_disabled)
 7123		return -EINVAL;
 7124
 7125	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
 7126		return -EINVAL;
 7127
 7128	/* The marker must at least have a tag id */
 7129	if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
 7130		return -EINVAL;
 7131
 7132	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
 7133		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
 7134
 7135	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
 7136
 
 7137	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
 7138	if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
 7139		size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
 7140
 7141	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 7142	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
 7143					    tracing_gen_ctx());
 7144	if (!event)
 7145		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
 7146		return -EBADF;
 7147
 7148	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 7149
 7150	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
 7151	if (len) {
 7152		entry->id = -1;
 7153		memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
 7154		written = -EFAULT;
 7155	} else
 7156		written = cnt;
 7157
 7158	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 7159
 7160	if (written > 0)
 7161		*fpos += written;
 7162
 7163	return written;
 7164}
 7165
 7166static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 7167{
 7168	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7169	int i;
 7170
 7171	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
 7172		seq_printf(m,
 7173			"%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
 7174			i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
 7175			i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
 7176	seq_putc(m, '\n');
 7177
 7178	return 0;
 7179}
 7180
 7181int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
 7182{
 7183	int i;
 7184
 7185	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
 7186		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
 7187			break;
 7188	}
 7189	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
 7190		return -EINVAL;
 7191
 7192	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7193
 7194	tr->clock_id = i;
 7195
 7196	ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->array_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
 7197
 7198	/*
 7199	 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
 7200	 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
 7201	 */
 7202	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 7203
 7204#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 7205	if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
 7206		ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
 7207	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 7208#endif
 7209
 7210	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7211
 7212	return 0;
 7213}
 7214
 7215static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 7216				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
 7217{
 7218	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
 7219	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7220	char buf[64];
 7221	const char *clockstr;
 7222	int ret;
 7223
 7224	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
 7225		return -EINVAL;
 7226
 7227	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
 7228		return -EFAULT;
 7229
 7230	buf[cnt] = 0;
 7231
 7232	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
 7233
 7234	ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
 7235	if (ret)
 7236		return ret;
 7237
 7238	*fpos += cnt;
 7239
 7240	return cnt;
 7241}
 7242
 7243static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7244{
 7245	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7246	int ret;
 7247
 7248	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7249	if (ret)
 7250		return ret;
 7251
 7252	ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
 7253	if (ret < 0)
 7254		trace_array_put(tr);
 7255
 7256	return ret;
 7257}
 7258
 7259static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 7260{
 7261	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7262
 7263	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7264
 7265	if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
 7266		seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
 7267	else
 7268		seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
 7269
 7270	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7271
 7272	return 0;
 7273}
 7274
 7275static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7276{
 7277	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7278	int ret;
 7279
 7280	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7281	if (ret)
 7282		return ret;
 7283
 7284	ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
 7285	if (ret < 0)
 7286		trace_array_put(tr);
 7287
 7288	return ret;
 7289}
 7290
 7291u64 tracing_event_time_stamp(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *rbe)
 7292{
 7293	if (rbe == this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))
 7294		return ring_buffer_time_stamp(buffer);
 7295
 7296	return ring_buffer_event_time_stamp(buffer, rbe);
 7297}
 7298
 7299/*
 7300 * Set or disable using the per CPU trace_buffer_event when possible.
 7301 */
 7302int tracing_set_filter_buffering(struct trace_array *tr, bool set)
 7303{
 7304	int ret = 0;
 7305
 7306	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7307
 7308	if (set && tr->no_filter_buffering_ref++)
 7309		goto out;
 7310
 7311	if (!set) {
 7312		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->no_filter_buffering_ref)) {
 7313			ret = -EINVAL;
 7314			goto out;
 7315		}
 7316
 7317		--tr->no_filter_buffering_ref;
 
 7318	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 7319 out:
 7320	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7321
 7322	return ret;
 7323}
 7324
 7325struct ftrace_buffer_info {
 7326	struct trace_iterator	iter;
 7327	void			*spare;
 7328	unsigned int		spare_cpu;
 7329	unsigned int		read;
 7330};
 7331
 7332#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 7333static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7334{
 7335	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7336	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 7337	struct seq_file *m;
 7338	int ret;
 7339
 7340	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7341	if (ret)
 7342		return ret;
 7343
 7344	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
 7345		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
 7346		if (IS_ERR(iter))
 7347			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
 7348	} else {
 7349		/* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
 7350		ret = -ENOMEM;
 7351		m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
 7352		if (!m)
 7353			goto out;
 7354		iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
 7355		if (!iter) {
 7356			kfree(m);
 7357			goto out;
 7358		}
 7359		ret = 0;
 7360
 7361		iter->tr = tr;
 7362		iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
 7363		iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 7364		m->private = iter;
 7365		file->private_data = m;
 7366	}
 7367out:
 7368	if (ret < 0)
 7369		trace_array_put(tr);
 7370
 7371	return ret;
 7372}
 7373
 7374static ssize_t
 7375tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 7376		       loff_t *ppos)
 7377{
 7378	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
 7379	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 7380	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 7381	unsigned long val;
 7382	int ret;
 7383
 7384	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 7385	if (ret < 0)
 7386		return ret;
 7387
 7388	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 7389	if (ret)
 7390		return ret;
 7391
 7392	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7393
 7394	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
 7395		ret = -EBUSY;
 7396		goto out;
 7397	}
 7398
 7399	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 7400	if (tr->cond_snapshot)
 7401		ret = -EBUSY;
 7402	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 7403	if (ret)
 7404		goto out;
 7405
 7406	switch (val) {
 7407	case 0:
 7408		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 7409			ret = -EINVAL;
 7410			break;
 7411		}
 7412		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
 7413			free_snapshot(tr);
 7414		break;
 7415	case 1:
 7416/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
 7417#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
 7418		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 7419			ret = -EINVAL;
 7420			break;
 7421		}
 7422#endif
 7423		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
 7424			ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
 7425					&tr->array_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 7426		else
 7427			ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 7428		if (ret < 0)
 7429			break;
 7430		local_irq_disable();
 7431		/* Now, we're going to swap */
 7432		if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 7433			update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
 7434		else
 7435			update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
 7436		local_irq_enable();
 7437		break;
 7438	default:
 7439		if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 7440			if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 7441				tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 7442			else
 7443				tracing_reset_cpu(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 7444		}
 7445		break;
 7446	}
 7447
 7448	if (ret >= 0) {
 7449		*ppos += cnt;
 7450		ret = cnt;
 7451	}
 7452out:
 7453	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7454	return ret;
 7455}
 7456
 7457static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7458{
 7459	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 7460	int ret;
 7461
 7462	ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
 7463
 7464	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 7465		return ret;
 7466
 7467	/* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
 7468	if (m)
 7469		kfree(m->private);
 7470	kfree(m);
 7471
 7472	return 0;
 7473}
 7474
 7475static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
 7476static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 7477				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
 7478static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 7479static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
 7480		   struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
 7481
 7482static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 7483{
 7484	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
 7485	int ret;
 7486
 7487	/* The following checks for tracefs lockdown */
 7488	ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
 7489	if (ret < 0)
 7490		return ret;
 7491
 7492	info = filp->private_data;
 7493
 7494	if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
 7495		tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
 7496		return -EBUSY;
 7497	}
 7498
 7499	info->iter.snapshot = true;
 7500	info->iter.array_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
 7501
 7502	return ret;
 7503}
 7504
 7505#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
 7506
 7507
 7508static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
 7509	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 7510	.read		= tracing_thresh_read,
 7511	.write		= tracing_thresh_write,
 7512	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7513};
 7514
 7515#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
 7516static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
 7517	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 7518	.read		= tracing_max_lat_read,
 7519	.write		= tracing_max_lat_write,
 7520	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7521};
 7522#endif
 7523
 7524static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
 7525	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 7526	.read		= tracing_set_trace_read,
 7527	.write		= tracing_set_trace_write,
 7528	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7529};
 7530
 7531static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
 7532	.open		= tracing_open_pipe,
 7533	.poll		= tracing_poll_pipe,
 7534	.read		= tracing_read_pipe,
 7535	.splice_read	= tracing_splice_read_pipe,
 7536	.release	= tracing_release_pipe,
 7537	.llseek		= no_llseek,
 7538};
 7539
 7540static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
 7541	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7542	.read		= tracing_entries_read,
 7543	.write		= tracing_entries_write,
 7544	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7545	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7546};
 7547
 7548static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
 7549	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7550	.read		= tracing_total_entries_read,
 7551	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7552	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7553};
 7554
 7555static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
 7556	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7557	.write		= tracing_free_buffer_write,
 7558	.release	= tracing_free_buffer_release,
 7559};
 7560
 7561static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
 7562	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7563	.write		= tracing_mark_write,
 7564	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7565	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7566};
 7567
 7568static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
 7569	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7570	.write		= tracing_mark_raw_write,
 7571	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7572	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7573};
 7574
 7575static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
 7576	.open		= tracing_clock_open,
 7577	.read		= seq_read,
 7578	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 7579	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
 7580	.write		= tracing_clock_write,
 7581};
 7582
 7583static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
 7584	.open		= tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
 7585	.read		= seq_read,
 7586	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 7587	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
 7588};
 7589
 7590#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 7591static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
 7592	.open		= tracing_snapshot_open,
 7593	.read		= seq_read,
 7594	.write		= tracing_snapshot_write,
 7595	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
 7596	.release	= tracing_snapshot_release,
 7597};
 7598
 7599static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
 7600	.open		= snapshot_raw_open,
 7601	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
 7602	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
 7603	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
 7604	.llseek		= no_llseek,
 7605};
 7606
 7607#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
 7608
 7609/*
 7610 * trace_min_max_write - Write a u64 value to a trace_min_max_param struct
 7611 * @filp: The active open file structure
 7612 * @ubuf: The userspace provided buffer to read value into
 7613 * @cnt: The maximum number of bytes to read
 7614 * @ppos: The current "file" position
 7615 *
 7616 * This function implements the write interface for a struct trace_min_max_param.
 7617 * The filp->private_data must point to a trace_min_max_param structure that
 7618 * defines where to write the value, the min and the max acceptable values,
 7619 * and a lock to protect the write.
 7620 */
 7621static ssize_t
 7622trace_min_max_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 7623{
 7624	struct trace_min_max_param *param = filp->private_data;
 7625	u64 val;
 7626	int err;
 7627
 7628	if (!param)
 7629		return -EFAULT;
 7630
 7631	err = kstrtoull_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 7632	if (err)
 7633		return err;
 7634
 7635	if (param->lock)
 7636		mutex_lock(param->lock);
 7637
 7638	if (param->min && val < *param->min)
 7639		err = -EINVAL;
 7640
 7641	if (param->max && val > *param->max)
 7642		err = -EINVAL;
 7643
 7644	if (!err)
 7645		*param->val = val;
 7646
 7647	if (param->lock)
 7648		mutex_unlock(param->lock);
 7649
 7650	if (err)
 7651		return err;
 7652
 7653	return cnt;
 7654}
 7655
 7656/*
 7657 * trace_min_max_read - Read a u64 value from a trace_min_max_param struct
 7658 * @filp: The active open file structure
 7659 * @ubuf: The userspace provided buffer to read value into
 7660 * @cnt: The maximum number of bytes to read
 7661 * @ppos: The current "file" position
 7662 *
 7663 * This function implements the read interface for a struct trace_min_max_param.
 7664 * The filp->private_data must point to a trace_min_max_param struct with valid
 7665 * data.
 7666 */
 7667static ssize_t
 7668trace_min_max_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 7669{
 7670	struct trace_min_max_param *param = filp->private_data;
 7671	char buf[U64_STR_SIZE];
 7672	int len;
 7673	u64 val;
 7674
 7675	if (!param)
 7676		return -EFAULT;
 7677
 7678	val = *param->val;
 7679
 7680	if (cnt > sizeof(buf))
 7681		cnt = sizeof(buf);
 7682
 7683	len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%llu\n", val);
 7684
 7685	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
 7686}
 7687
 7688const struct file_operations trace_min_max_fops = {
 7689	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 7690	.read		= trace_min_max_read,
 7691	.write		= trace_min_max_write,
 7692};
 7693
 7694#define TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX	8
 7695#define TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX	128
 7696
 7697#define CMD_PREFIX "  Command: "
 7698
 7699struct err_info {
 7700	const char	**errs;	/* ptr to loc-specific array of err strings */
 7701	u8		type;	/* index into errs -> specific err string */
 7702	u8		pos;	/* MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL = 256 */
 7703	u64		ts;
 7704};
 7705
 7706struct tracing_log_err {
 7707	struct list_head	list;
 7708	struct err_info		info;
 7709	char			loc[TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX]; /* err location */
 7710	char			cmd[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL]; /* what caused err */
 7711};
 7712
 7713static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_err_log_lock);
 7714
 7715static struct tracing_log_err *get_tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr)
 7716{
 7717	struct tracing_log_err *err;
 7718
 7719	if (tr->n_err_log_entries < TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX) {
 7720		err = kzalloc(sizeof(*err), GFP_KERNEL);
 7721		if (!err)
 7722			err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 7723		tr->n_err_log_entries++;
 7724
 7725		return err;
 7726	}
 7727
 7728	err = list_first_entry(&tr->err_log, struct tracing_log_err, list);
 7729	list_del(&err->list);
 7730
 7731	return err;
 7732}
 7733
 7734/**
 7735 * err_pos - find the position of a string within a command for error careting
 7736 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
 7737 * @str: The string to position the caret at within @cmd
 7738 *
 7739 * Finds the position of the first occurrence of @str within @cmd.  The
 7740 * return value can be passed to tracing_log_err() for caret placement
 7741 * within @cmd.
 7742 *
 7743 * Returns the index within @cmd of the first occurrence of @str or 0
 7744 * if @str was not found.
 7745 */
 7746unsigned int err_pos(char *cmd, const char *str)
 7747{
 7748	char *found;
 7749
 7750	if (WARN_ON(!strlen(cmd)))
 7751		return 0;
 7752
 7753	found = strstr(cmd, str);
 7754	if (found)
 7755		return found - cmd;
 7756
 7757	return 0;
 7758}
 7759
 7760/**
 7761 * tracing_log_err - write an error to the tracing error log
 7762 * @tr: The associated trace array for the error (NULL for top level array)
 7763 * @loc: A string describing where the error occurred
 7764 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
 7765 * @errs: The array of loc-specific static error strings
 7766 * @type: The index into errs[], which produces the specific static err string
 7767 * @pos: The position the caret should be placed in the cmd
 7768 *
 7769 * Writes an error into tracing/error_log of the form:
 7770 *
 7771 * <loc>: error: <text>
 7772 *   Command: <cmd>
 7773 *              ^
 7774 *
 7775 * tracing/error_log is a small log file containing the last
 7776 * TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX errors (8).  Memory for errors isn't allocated
 7777 * unless there has been a tracing error, and the error log can be
 7778 * cleared and have its memory freed by writing the empty string in
 7779 * truncation mode to it i.e. echo > tracing/error_log.
 7780 *
 7781 * NOTE: the @errs array along with the @type param are used to
 7782 * produce a static error string - this string is not copied and saved
 7783 * when the error is logged - only a pointer to it is saved.  See
 7784 * existing callers for examples of how static strings are typically
 7785 * defined for use with tracing_log_err().
 7786 */
 7787void tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr,
 7788		     const char *loc, const char *cmd,
 7789		     const char **errs, u8 type, u8 pos)
 7790{
 7791	struct tracing_log_err *err;
 7792
 7793	if (!tr)
 7794		tr = &global_trace;
 7795
 7796	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7797	err = get_tracing_log_err(tr);
 7798	if (PTR_ERR(err) == -ENOMEM) {
 7799		mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7800		return;
 7801	}
 7802
 7803	snprintf(err->loc, TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX, "%s: error: ", loc);
 7804	snprintf(err->cmd, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL,"\n" CMD_PREFIX "%s\n", cmd);
 7805
 7806	err->info.errs = errs;
 7807	err->info.type = type;
 7808	err->info.pos = pos;
 7809	err->info.ts = local_clock();
 7810
 7811	list_add_tail(&err->list, &tr->err_log);
 7812	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7813}
 7814
 7815static void clear_tracing_err_log(struct trace_array *tr)
 7816{
 7817	struct tracing_log_err *err, *next;
 7818
 7819	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7820	list_for_each_entry_safe(err, next, &tr->err_log, list) {
 7821		list_del(&err->list);
 7822		kfree(err);
 7823	}
 7824
 7825	tr->n_err_log_entries = 0;
 7826	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7827}
 7828
 7829static void *tracing_err_log_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 7830{
 7831	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7832
 7833	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7834
 7835	return seq_list_start(&tr->err_log, *pos);
 7836}
 7837
 7838static void *tracing_err_log_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 7839{
 7840	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7841
 7842	return seq_list_next(v, &tr->err_log, pos);
 7843}
 7844
 7845static void tracing_err_log_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 7846{
 7847	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7848}
 7849
 7850static void tracing_err_log_show_pos(struct seq_file *m, u8 pos)
 7851{
 7852	u8 i;
 7853
 7854	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(CMD_PREFIX) - 1; i++)
 7855		seq_putc(m, ' ');
 7856	for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
 7857		seq_putc(m, ' ');
 7858	seq_puts(m, "^\n");
 7859}
 7860
 7861static int tracing_err_log_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 7862{
 7863	struct tracing_log_err *err = v;
 7864
 7865	if (err) {
 7866		const char *err_text = err->info.errs[err->info.type];
 7867		u64 sec = err->info.ts;
 7868		u32 nsec;
 7869
 7870		nsec = do_div(sec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
 7871		seq_printf(m, "[%5llu.%06u] %s%s", sec, nsec / 1000,
 7872			   err->loc, err_text);
 7873		seq_printf(m, "%s", err->cmd);
 7874		tracing_err_log_show_pos(m, err->info.pos);
 7875	}
 7876
 7877	return 0;
 7878}
 7879
 7880static const struct seq_operations tracing_err_log_seq_ops = {
 7881	.start  = tracing_err_log_seq_start,
 7882	.next   = tracing_err_log_seq_next,
 7883	.stop   = tracing_err_log_seq_stop,
 7884	.show   = tracing_err_log_seq_show
 7885};
 7886
 7887static int tracing_err_log_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7888{
 7889	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7890	int ret = 0;
 7891
 7892	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7893	if (ret)
 7894		return ret;
 7895
 7896	/* If this file was opened for write, then erase contents */
 7897	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
 7898		clear_tracing_err_log(tr);
 7899
 7900	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
 7901		ret = seq_open(file, &tracing_err_log_seq_ops);
 7902		if (!ret) {
 7903			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 7904			m->private = tr;
 7905		} else {
 7906			trace_array_put(tr);
 7907		}
 7908	}
 7909	return ret;
 7910}
 7911
 7912static ssize_t tracing_err_log_write(struct file *file,
 7913				     const char __user *buffer,
 7914				     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 7915{
 7916	return count;
 7917}
 7918
 7919static int tracing_err_log_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7920{
 7921	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7922
 7923	trace_array_put(tr);
 7924
 7925	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 7926		seq_release(inode, file);
 7927
 7928	return 0;
 7929}
 7930
 7931static const struct file_operations tracing_err_log_fops = {
 7932	.open           = tracing_err_log_open,
 7933	.write		= tracing_err_log_write,
 7934	.read           = seq_read,
 7935	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
 7936	.release        = tracing_err_log_release,
 7937};
 7938
 7939static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 7940{
 7941	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7942	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
 7943	int ret;
 7944
 7945	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7946	if (ret)
 7947		return ret;
 7948
 7949	info = kvzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
 7950	if (!info) {
 7951		trace_array_put(tr);
 7952		return -ENOMEM;
 7953	}
 7954
 7955	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7956
 7957	info->iter.tr		= tr;
 7958	info->iter.cpu_file	= tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 7959	info->iter.trace	= tr->current_trace;
 7960	info->iter.array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
 7961	info->spare		= NULL;
 7962	/* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
 7963	info->read		= (unsigned int)-1;
 7964
 7965	filp->private_data = info;
 7966
 7967	tr->trace_ref++;
 7968
 7969	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7970
 7971	ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 7972	if (ret < 0)
 7973		trace_array_put(tr);
 7974
 7975	return ret;
 7976}
 7977
 7978static __poll_t
 7979tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
 7980{
 7981	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
 7982	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 7983
 7984	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
 7985}
 7986
 7987static ssize_t
 7988tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 7989		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 7990{
 7991	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
 7992	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 7993	ssize_t ret = 0;
 7994	ssize_t size;
 7995
 7996	if (!count)
 7997		return 0;
 7998
 7999#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 8000	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
 8001		return -EBUSY;
 8002#endif
 8003
 8004	if (!info->spare) {
 8005		info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 8006							  iter->cpu_file);
 8007		if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
 8008			ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
 8009			info->spare = NULL;
 8010		} else {
 8011			info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
 8012		}
 8013	}
 8014	if (!info->spare)
 8015		return ret;
 8016
 8017	/* Do we have previous read data to read? */
 8018	if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
 8019		goto read;
 8020
 8021 again:
 8022	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 8023	ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 8024				    &info->spare,
 8025				    count,
 8026				    iter->cpu_file, 0);
 8027	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 8028
 8029	if (ret < 0) {
 8030		if (trace_empty(iter)) {
 8031			if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
 8032				return -EAGAIN;
 8033
 8034			ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
 8035			if (ret)
 8036				return ret;
 8037
 8038			goto again;
 8039		}
 8040		return 0;
 8041	}
 8042
 8043	info->read = 0;
 8044 read:
 8045	size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
 8046	if (size > count)
 8047		size = count;
 8048
 8049	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
 8050	if (ret == size)
 8051		return -EFAULT;
 8052
 8053	size -= ret;
 8054
 8055	*ppos += size;
 8056	info->read += size;
 8057
 8058	return size;
 8059}
 8060
 8061static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 8062{
 8063	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
 8064	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 8065
 8066	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8067
 8068	iter->tr->trace_ref--;
 8069
 8070	__trace_array_put(iter->tr);
 8071
 8072	if (info->spare)
 8073		ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 8074					   info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
 8075	kvfree(info);
 8076
 8077	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8078
 8079	return 0;
 8080}
 8081
 8082struct buffer_ref {
 8083	struct trace_buffer	*buffer;
 8084	void			*page;
 8085	int			cpu;
 8086	refcount_t		refcount;
 8087};
 8088
 8089static void buffer_ref_release(struct buffer_ref *ref)
 8090{
 8091	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount))
 8092		return;
 8093	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
 8094	kfree(ref);
 8095}
 8096
 8097static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
 8098				    struct pipe_buffer *buf)
 8099{
 8100	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
 8101
 8102	buffer_ref_release(ref);
 8103	buf->private = 0;
 8104}
 8105
 8106static bool buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
 8107				struct pipe_buffer *buf)
 8108{
 8109	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
 8110
 8111	if (refcount_read(&ref->refcount) > INT_MAX/2)
 8112		return false;
 8113
 8114	refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
 8115	return true;
 8116}
 8117
 8118/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
 8119static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
 
 8120	.release		= buffer_pipe_buf_release,
 
 8121	.get			= buffer_pipe_buf_get,
 8122};
 8123
 8124/*
 8125 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
 8126 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
 8127 */
 8128static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
 8129{
 8130	struct buffer_ref *ref =
 8131		(struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
 8132
 8133	buffer_ref_release(ref);
 8134	spd->partial[i].private = 0;
 8135}
 8136
 8137static ssize_t
 8138tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
 8139			    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
 8140			    unsigned int flags)
 8141{
 8142	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
 8143	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 8144	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
 8145	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
 8146	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
 8147		.pages		= pages_def,
 8148		.partial	= partial_def,
 8149		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
 8150		.ops		= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
 8151		.spd_release	= buffer_spd_release,
 8152	};
 8153	struct buffer_ref *ref;
 8154	int entries, i;
 8155	ssize_t ret = 0;
 8156
 8157#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 8158	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
 8159		return -EBUSY;
 8160#endif
 8161
 8162	if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
 8163		return -EINVAL;
 8164
 8165	if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
 8166		if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
 8167			return -EINVAL;
 8168		len &= PAGE_MASK;
 8169	}
 8170
 8171	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
 8172		return -ENOMEM;
 8173
 8174 again:
 8175	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 8176	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 8177
 8178	for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
 8179		struct page *page;
 8180		int r;
 8181
 8182		ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
 8183		if (!ref) {
 8184			ret = -ENOMEM;
 8185			break;
 8186		}
 8187
 8188		refcount_set(&ref->refcount, 1);
 8189		ref->buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
 8190		ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 8191		if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
 8192			ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
 8193			ref->page = NULL;
 8194			kfree(ref);
 8195			break;
 8196		}
 8197		ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
 8198
 8199		r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
 8200					  len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
 8201		if (r < 0) {
 8202			ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
 8203						   ref->page);
 8204			kfree(ref);
 8205			break;
 8206		}
 8207
 8208		page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
 8209
 8210		spd.pages[i] = page;
 8211		spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
 8212		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
 8213		spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
 8214		spd.nr_pages++;
 8215		*ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
 8216
 8217		entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 8218	}
 8219
 8220	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 8221	spd.nr_pages = i;
 8222
 8223	/* did we read anything? */
 8224	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
 8225		if (ret)
 8226			goto out;
 8227
 8228		ret = -EAGAIN;
 8229		if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
 8230			goto out;
 8231
 8232		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, iter->tr->buffer_percent);
 8233		if (ret)
 8234			goto out;
 8235
 8236		goto again;
 8237	}
 8238
 8239	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
 8240out:
 8241	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
 8242
 8243	return ret;
 8244}
 8245
 8246static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
 8247	.open		= tracing_buffers_open,
 8248	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
 8249	.poll		= tracing_buffers_poll,
 8250	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
 8251	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
 8252	.llseek		= no_llseek,
 8253};
 8254
 8255static ssize_t
 8256tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 8257		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 8258{
 8259	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
 8260	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 8261	struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
 8262	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 8263	struct trace_seq *s;
 8264	unsigned long cnt;
 8265	unsigned long long t;
 8266	unsigned long usec_rem;
 8267
 8268	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 8269	if (!s)
 8270		return -ENOMEM;
 8271
 8272	trace_seq_init(s);
 8273
 8274	cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8275	trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
 8276
 8277	cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8278	trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
 8279
 8280	cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8281	trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
 8282
 8283	cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8284	trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
 8285
 8286	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
 8287		/* local or global for trace_clock */
 8288		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
 8289		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
 8290		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
 8291								t, usec_rem);
 8292
 8293		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer));
 8294		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
 8295		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
 8296	} else {
 8297		/* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
 8298		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
 8299				ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
 8300
 8301		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
 8302				ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer));
 8303	}
 8304
 8305	cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8306	trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
 8307
 8308	cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8309	trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
 8310
 8311	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
 8312					s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
 8313
 8314	kfree(s);
 8315
 8316	return count;
 8317}
 8318
 8319static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
 8320	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 8321	.read		= tracing_stats_read,
 8322	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 8323	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 8324};
 8325
 8326#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 8327
 8328static ssize_t
 8329tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 8330		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8331{
 8332	ssize_t ret;
 8333	char *buf;
 8334	int r;
 8335
 8336	/* 256 should be plenty to hold the amount needed */
 8337	buf = kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
 8338	if (!buf)
 8339		return -ENOMEM;
 8340
 8341	r = scnprintf(buf, 256, "%ld pages:%ld groups: %ld\n",
 8342		      ftrace_update_tot_cnt,
 8343		      ftrace_number_of_pages,
 8344		      ftrace_number_of_groups);
 8345
 8346	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 8347	kfree(buf);
 8348	return ret;
 8349}
 8350
 8351static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
 8352	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 8353	.read		= tracing_read_dyn_info,
 8354	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 8355};
 8356#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
 8357
 8358#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
 8359static void
 8360ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 8361		struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
 8362		void *data)
 8363{
 8364	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
 8365}
 8366
 8367static void
 8368ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 8369		      struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
 8370		      void *data)
 8371{
 8372	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
 8373	long *count = NULL;
 8374
 8375	if (mapper)
 8376		count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
 8377
 8378	if (count) {
 8379
 8380		if (*count <= 0)
 8381			return;
 8382
 8383		(*count)--;
 8384	}
 8385
 8386	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
 8387}
 8388
 8389static int
 8390ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
 8391		      struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
 8392{
 8393	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
 8394	long *count = NULL;
 8395
 8396	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
 8397
 8398	seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
 8399
 8400	if (mapper)
 8401		count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
 8402
 8403	if (count)
 8404		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
 8405	else
 8406		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
 8407
 8408	return 0;
 8409}
 8410
 8411static int
 8412ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
 8413		     unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
 8414{
 8415	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
 8416
 8417	if (!mapper) {
 8418		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
 8419		if (!mapper)
 8420			return -ENOMEM;
 8421		*data = mapper;
 8422	}
 8423
 8424	return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
 8425}
 8426
 8427static void
 8428ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
 8429		     unsigned long ip, void *data)
 8430{
 8431	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
 8432
 8433	if (!ip) {
 8434		if (!mapper)
 8435			return;
 8436		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
 8437		return;
 8438	}
 8439
 8440	ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
 8441}
 8442
 8443static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
 8444	.func			= ftrace_snapshot,
 8445	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
 8446};
 8447
 8448static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
 8449	.func			= ftrace_count_snapshot,
 8450	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
 8451	.init			= ftrace_snapshot_init,
 8452	.free			= ftrace_snapshot_free,
 8453};
 8454
 8455static int
 8456ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
 8457			       char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
 8458{
 8459	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
 8460	void *count = (void *)-1;
 8461	char *number;
 8462	int ret;
 8463
 8464	if (!tr)
 8465		return -ENODEV;
 8466
 8467	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
 8468	if (!enable)
 8469		return -EINVAL;
 8470
 8471	ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops :  &snapshot_probe_ops;
 8472
 8473	if (glob[0] == '!')
 8474		return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
 8475
 8476	if (!param)
 8477		goto out_reg;
 8478
 8479	number = strsep(&param, ":");
 8480
 8481	if (!strlen(number))
 8482		goto out_reg;
 8483
 8484	/*
 8485	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
 8486	 * as our counter.
 8487	 */
 8488	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
 8489	if (ret)
 8490		return ret;
 8491
 8492 out_reg:
 8493	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 8494	if (ret < 0)
 8495		goto out;
 8496
 8497	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
 8498
 8499 out:
 8500	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
 8501}
 8502
 8503static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
 8504	.name			= "snapshot",
 8505	.func			= ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
 8506};
 8507
 8508static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
 8509{
 8510	return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
 8511}
 8512#else
 8513static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
 8514#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
 8515
 8516static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
 8517{
 8518	if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
 8519		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 8520
 8521	/* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
 8522	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
 8523		return NULL;
 8524
 8525	/* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
 8526	return tr->dir;
 8527}
 8528
 8529static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
 8530{
 8531	struct dentry *d_tracer;
 8532
 8533	if (tr->percpu_dir)
 8534		return tr->percpu_dir;
 8535
 8536	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
 8537	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
 8538		return NULL;
 8539
 8540	tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
 8541
 8542	MEM_FAIL(!tr->percpu_dir,
 8543		  "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
 8544
 8545	return tr->percpu_dir;
 8546}
 8547
 8548static struct dentry *
 8549trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
 8550		      void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
 8551{
 8552	struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
 8553
 8554	if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
 8555		d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
 8556	return ret;
 8557}
 8558
 8559static void
 8560tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
 8561{
 8562	struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
 8563	struct dentry *d_cpu;
 8564	char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
 8565
 8566	if (!d_percpu)
 8567		return;
 8568
 8569	snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
 8570	d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
 8571	if (!d_cpu) {
 8572		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
 8573		return;
 8574	}
 8575
 8576	/* per cpu trace_pipe */
 8577	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
 8578				tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
 8579
 8580	/* per cpu trace */
 8581	trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
 8582				tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
 8583
 8584	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
 8585				tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
 8586
 8587	trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
 8588				tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
 8589
 8590	trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
 8591				tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
 8592
 8593#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 8594	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
 8595				tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
 8596
 8597	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
 8598				tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
 8599#endif
 8600}
 8601
 8602#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
 8603/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
 8604#include "trace_selftest.c"
 8605#endif
 8606
 8607static ssize_t
 8608trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 8609			loff_t *ppos)
 8610{
 8611	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
 8612	char *buf;
 8613
 8614	if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
 8615		buf = "1\n";
 8616	else
 8617		buf = "0\n";
 8618
 8619	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 8620}
 8621
 8622static ssize_t
 8623trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 8624			 loff_t *ppos)
 8625{
 8626	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
 8627	unsigned long val;
 8628	int ret;
 8629
 8630	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 8631	if (ret)
 8632		return ret;
 8633
 8634	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
 8635		return -EINVAL;
 8636
 8637	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
 8638		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8639		ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
 8640					  topt->opt, !val);
 8641		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8642		if (ret)
 8643			return ret;
 8644	}
 8645
 8646	*ppos += cnt;
 8647
 8648	return cnt;
 8649}
 8650
 8651
 8652static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
 8653	.open = tracing_open_generic,
 8654	.read = trace_options_read,
 8655	.write = trace_options_write,
 8656	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
 8657};
 8658
 8659/*
 8660 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
 8661 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
 8662 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
 8663 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
 8664 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
 8665 * read/write callbacks.
 8666 *
 8667 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
 8668 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
 8669 *
 8670 *   idx = *ptr;
 8671 *
 8672 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
 8673 * index[1] == 1).
 8674 *
 8675 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
 8676 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
 8677 *
 8678 *   ptr - idx == &index[0]
 8679 *
 8680 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
 8681 * trace_array descriptor.
 8682 */
 8683static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
 8684			 unsigned int *pindex)
 8685{
 8686	*pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
 8687
 8688	*ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
 8689			    trace_flags_index);
 8690}
 8691
 8692static ssize_t
 8693trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 8694			loff_t *ppos)
 8695{
 8696	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
 8697	struct trace_array *tr;
 8698	unsigned int index;
 8699	char *buf;
 8700
 8701	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
 8702
 8703	if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
 8704		buf = "1\n";
 8705	else
 8706		buf = "0\n";
 8707
 8708	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 8709}
 8710
 8711static ssize_t
 8712trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 8713			 loff_t *ppos)
 8714{
 8715	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
 8716	struct trace_array *tr;
 8717	unsigned int index;
 8718	unsigned long val;
 8719	int ret;
 8720
 8721	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
 8722
 8723	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 8724	if (ret)
 8725		return ret;
 8726
 8727	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
 8728		return -EINVAL;
 8729
 8730	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 8731	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8732	ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
 8733	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8734	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 8735
 8736	if (ret < 0)
 8737		return ret;
 8738
 8739	*ppos += cnt;
 8740
 8741	return cnt;
 8742}
 8743
 8744static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
 8745	.open = tracing_open_generic,
 8746	.read = trace_options_core_read,
 8747	.write = trace_options_core_write,
 8748	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
 8749};
 8750
 8751struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
 8752				 umode_t mode,
 8753				 struct dentry *parent,
 8754				 void *data,
 8755				 const struct file_operations *fops)
 8756{
 8757	struct dentry *ret;
 8758
 8759	ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
 8760	if (!ret)
 8761		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
 8762
 8763	return ret;
 8764}
 8765
 8766
 8767static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
 8768{
 8769	struct dentry *d_tracer;
 8770
 8771	if (tr->options)
 8772		return tr->options;
 8773
 8774	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
 8775	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
 8776		return NULL;
 8777
 8778	tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
 8779	if (!tr->options) {
 8780		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
 8781		return NULL;
 8782	}
 8783
 8784	return tr->options;
 8785}
 8786
 8787static void
 8788create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
 8789			 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
 8790			 struct tracer_flags *flags,
 8791			 struct tracer_opt *opt)
 8792{
 8793	struct dentry *t_options;
 8794
 8795	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
 8796	if (!t_options)
 8797		return;
 8798
 8799	topt->flags = flags;
 8800	topt->opt = opt;
 8801	topt->tr = tr;
 8802
 8803	topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
 8804				    &trace_options_fops);
 8805
 8806}
 8807
 8808static void
 8809create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
 8810{
 8811	struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
 8812	struct trace_options *tr_topts;
 8813	struct tracer_flags *flags;
 8814	struct tracer_opt *opts;
 8815	int cnt;
 8816	int i;
 8817
 8818	if (!tracer)
 8819		return;
 8820
 8821	flags = tracer->flags;
 8822
 8823	if (!flags || !flags->opts)
 8824		return;
 8825
 8826	/*
 8827	 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
 8828	 * the instance may have.
 8829	 */
 8830	if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
 8831		return;
 8832
 8833	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
 8834		/* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
 8835		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
 8836			return;
 8837	}
 8838
 8839	opts = flags->opts;
 8840
 8841	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
 8842		;
 8843
 8844	topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
 8845	if (!topts)
 8846		return;
 8847
 8848	tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
 8849			    GFP_KERNEL);
 8850	if (!tr_topts) {
 8851		kfree(topts);
 8852		return;
 8853	}
 8854
 8855	tr->topts = tr_topts;
 8856	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
 8857	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
 8858	tr->nr_topts++;
 8859
 8860	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
 8861		create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
 8862					 &opts[cnt]);
 8863		MEM_FAIL(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
 8864			  "Failed to create trace option: %s",
 8865			  opts[cnt].name);
 8866	}
 8867}
 8868
 8869static struct dentry *
 8870create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
 8871			      const char *option, long index)
 8872{
 8873	struct dentry *t_options;
 8874
 8875	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
 8876	if (!t_options)
 8877		return NULL;
 8878
 8879	return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
 8880				 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
 8881				 &trace_options_core_fops);
 8882}
 8883
 8884static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
 8885{
 8886	struct dentry *t_options;
 8887	bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
 8888	int i;
 8889
 8890	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
 8891	if (!t_options)
 8892		return;
 8893
 8894	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
 8895		if (top_level ||
 8896		    !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
 8897			create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
 8898	}
 8899}
 8900
 8901static ssize_t
 8902rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 8903	       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8904{
 8905	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 8906	char buf[64];
 8907	int r;
 8908
 8909	r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
 8910	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
 8911
 8912	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 8913}
 8914
 8915static ssize_t
 8916rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 8917		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8918{
 8919	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 8920	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 8921	unsigned long val;
 8922	int ret;
 8923
 8924	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 8925	if (ret)
 8926		return ret;
 8927
 8928	if (buffer) {
 8929		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8930		if (!!val == tracer_tracing_is_on(tr)) {
 8931			val = 0; /* do nothing */
 8932		} else if (val) {
 8933			tracer_tracing_on(tr);
 8934			if (tr->current_trace->start)
 8935				tr->current_trace->start(tr);
 8936		} else {
 8937			tracer_tracing_off(tr);
 8938			if (tr->current_trace->stop)
 8939				tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
 8940		}
 8941		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8942	}
 8943
 8944	(*ppos)++;
 8945
 8946	return cnt;
 8947}
 8948
 8949static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
 8950	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 8951	.read		= rb_simple_read,
 8952	.write		= rb_simple_write,
 8953	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 8954	.llseek		= default_llseek,
 8955};
 8956
 8957static ssize_t
 8958buffer_percent_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 8959		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8960{
 8961	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 8962	char buf[64];
 8963	int r;
 8964
 8965	r = tr->buffer_percent;
 8966	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
 8967
 8968	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 8969}
 8970
 8971static ssize_t
 8972buffer_percent_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 8973		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8974{
 8975	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 8976	unsigned long val;
 8977	int ret;
 8978
 8979	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 8980	if (ret)
 8981		return ret;
 8982
 8983	if (val > 100)
 8984		return -EINVAL;
 8985
 8986	if (!val)
 8987		val = 1;
 8988
 8989	tr->buffer_percent = val;
 8990
 8991	(*ppos)++;
 8992
 8993	return cnt;
 8994}
 8995
 8996static const struct file_operations buffer_percent_fops = {
 8997	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 8998	.read		= buffer_percent_read,
 8999	.write		= buffer_percent_write,
 9000	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 9001	.llseek		= default_llseek,
 9002};
 9003
 9004static struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
 9005
 9006static void
 9007init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
 9008
 9009static int
 9010allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct array_buffer *buf, int size)
 9011{
 9012	enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
 9013
 9014	rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
 9015
 9016	buf->tr = tr;
 9017
 9018	buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
 9019	if (!buf->buffer)
 9020		return -ENOMEM;
 9021
 9022	buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
 9023	if (!buf->data) {
 9024		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
 9025		buf->buffer = NULL;
 9026		return -ENOMEM;
 9027	}
 9028
 9029	/* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
 9030	set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer,
 9031			   ring_buffer_size(tr->array_buffer.buffer, 0));
 9032
 9033	return 0;
 9034}
 9035
 9036static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
 9037{
 9038	int ret;
 9039
 9040	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->array_buffer, size);
 9041	if (ret)
 9042		return ret;
 9043
 9044#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 9045	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
 9046				    allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
 9047	if (MEM_FAIL(ret, "Failed to allocate trace buffer\n")) {
 9048		ring_buffer_free(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 9049		tr->array_buffer.buffer = NULL;
 9050		free_percpu(tr->array_buffer.data);
 9051		tr->array_buffer.data = NULL;
 9052		return -ENOMEM;
 9053	}
 9054	tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
 9055
 9056	/*
 9057	 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
 9058	 * from the kernel command line.
 9059	 */
 9060	allocate_snapshot = false;
 9061#endif
 9062
 9063	return 0;
 9064}
 9065
 9066static void free_trace_buffer(struct array_buffer *buf)
 9067{
 9068	if (buf->buffer) {
 9069		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
 9070		buf->buffer = NULL;
 9071		free_percpu(buf->data);
 9072		buf->data = NULL;
 9073	}
 9074}
 9075
 9076static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
 9077{
 9078	if (!tr)
 9079		return;
 9080
 9081	free_trace_buffer(&tr->array_buffer);
 9082
 9083#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 9084	free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
 9085#endif
 9086}
 9087
 9088static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
 9089{
 9090	int i;
 9091
 9092	/* Used by the trace options files */
 9093	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
 9094		tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
 9095}
 9096
 9097static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
 9098{
 9099	struct tracer *t;
 9100
 9101	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
 9102		add_tracer_options(tr, t);
 9103}
 9104
 9105static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
 9106{
 9107	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9108	__update_tracer_options(tr);
 9109	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9110}
 9111
 9112/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
 9113struct trace_array *trace_array_find(const char *instance)
 9114{
 9115	struct trace_array *tr, *found = NULL;
 9116
 9117	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 9118		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, instance) == 0) {
 9119			found = tr;
 9120			break;
 9121		}
 9122	}
 9123
 9124	return found;
 9125}
 9126
 9127struct trace_array *trace_array_find_get(const char *instance)
 9128{
 9129	struct trace_array *tr;
 
 9130
 
 9131	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9132	tr = trace_array_find(instance);
 9133	if (tr)
 9134		tr->ref++;
 9135	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9136
 9137	return tr;
 9138}
 9139
 9140static int trace_array_create_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
 9141{
 9142	int ret;
 9143
 9144	tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(tr->name, trace_instance_dir);
 9145	if (!tr->dir)
 9146		return -EINVAL;
 9147
 9148	ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
 9149	if (ret) {
 9150		tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
 9151		return ret;
 9152	}
 9153
 9154	init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
 9155	__update_tracer_options(tr);
 9156
 9157	return ret;
 9158}
 9159
 9160static struct trace_array *trace_array_create(const char *name)
 9161{
 9162	struct trace_array *tr;
 9163	int ret;
 9164
 9165	ret = -ENOMEM;
 9166	tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
 9167	if (!tr)
 9168		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 9169
 9170	tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 9171	if (!tr->name)
 9172		goto out_free_tr;
 9173
 9174	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
 9175		goto out_free_tr;
 9176
 9177	tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
 9178
 9179	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
 9180
 9181	raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
 9182
 9183	tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
 9184
 9185	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
 9186
 9187	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
 9188	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
 9189	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
 9190	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->err_log);
 9191
 9192	if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
 9193		goto out_free_tr;
 9194
 9195	if (ftrace_allocate_ftrace_ops(tr) < 0)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9196		goto out_free_tr;
 
 9197
 9198	ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
 9199
 
 9200	init_trace_flags_index(tr);
 9201
 9202	if (trace_instance_dir) {
 9203		ret = trace_array_create_dir(tr);
 9204		if (ret)
 9205			goto out_free_tr;
 9206	} else
 9207		__trace_early_add_events(tr);
 9208
 9209	list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
 9210
 9211	tr->ref++;
 
 9212
 9213	return tr;
 9214
 9215 out_free_tr:
 9216	ftrace_free_ftrace_ops(tr);
 9217	free_trace_buffers(tr);
 9218	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
 9219	kfree(tr->name);
 9220	kfree(tr);
 9221
 
 
 
 
 9222	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 9223}
 
 9224
 9225static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
 9226{
 9227	struct trace_array *tr;
 9228	int ret;
 9229
 9230	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9231	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9232
 9233	ret = -EEXIST;
 9234	if (trace_array_find(name))
 9235		goto out_unlock;
 9236
 9237	tr = trace_array_create(name);
 9238
 9239	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(tr);
 9240
 9241out_unlock:
 9242	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9243	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9244	return ret;
 9245}
 9246
 9247/**
 9248 * trace_array_get_by_name - Create/Lookup a trace array, given its name.
 9249 * @name: The name of the trace array to be looked up/created.
 9250 *
 9251 * Returns pointer to trace array with given name.
 9252 * NULL, if it cannot be created.
 9253 *
 9254 * NOTE: This function increments the reference counter associated with the
 9255 * trace array returned. This makes sure it cannot be freed while in use.
 9256 * Use trace_array_put() once the trace array is no longer needed.
 9257 * If the trace_array is to be freed, trace_array_destroy() needs to
 9258 * be called after the trace_array_put(), or simply let user space delete
 9259 * it from the tracefs instances directory. But until the
 9260 * trace_array_put() is called, user space can not delete it.
 9261 *
 9262 */
 9263struct trace_array *trace_array_get_by_name(const char *name)
 9264{
 9265	struct trace_array *tr;
 9266
 9267	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9268	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9269
 9270	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 9271		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
 9272			goto out_unlock;
 9273	}
 9274
 9275	tr = trace_array_create(name);
 9276
 9277	if (IS_ERR(tr))
 9278		tr = NULL;
 9279out_unlock:
 9280	if (tr)
 9281		tr->ref++;
 9282
 9283	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9284	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9285	return tr;
 9286}
 9287EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_get_by_name);
 9288
 9289static int __remove_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 9290{
 9291	int i;
 9292
 9293	/* Reference counter for a newly created trace array = 1. */
 9294	if (tr->ref > 1 || (tr->current_trace && tr->trace_ref))
 9295		return -EBUSY;
 9296
 9297	list_del(&tr->list);
 9298
 9299	/* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
 9300	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
 9301		if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
 9302			set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
 9303	}
 9304
 9305	tracing_set_nop(tr);
 9306	clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
 9307	event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
 9308	ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
 9309	ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
 9310	tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
 9311	free_percpu(tr->last_func_repeats);
 9312	free_trace_buffers(tr);
 9313
 9314	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
 9315		kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
 9316	}
 9317	kfree(tr->topts);
 9318
 9319	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
 9320	kfree(tr->name);
 9321	kfree(tr);
 
 9322
 9323	return 0;
 9324}
 9325
 9326int trace_array_destroy(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 9327{
 9328	struct trace_array *tr;
 9329	int ret;
 9330
 9331	if (!this_tr)
 9332		return -EINVAL;
 9333
 9334	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9335	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9336
 9337	ret = -ENODEV;
 9338
 9339	/* Making sure trace array exists before destroying it. */
 9340	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 9341		if (tr == this_tr) {
 9342			ret = __remove_instance(tr);
 9343			break;
 9344		}
 9345	}
 9346
 9347	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9348	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9349
 9350	return ret;
 9351}
 9352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_destroy);
 9353
 9354static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
 9355{
 9356	struct trace_array *tr;
 9357	int ret;
 9358
 9359	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9360	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9361
 9362	ret = -ENODEV;
 9363	tr = trace_array_find(name);
 9364	if (tr)
 9365		ret = __remove_instance(tr);
 
 
 
 9366
 9367	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9368	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9369
 9370	return ret;
 9371}
 9372
 9373static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
 9374{
 9375	struct trace_array *tr;
 9376
 9377	trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
 9378							 instance_mkdir,
 9379							 instance_rmdir);
 9380	if (MEM_FAIL(!trace_instance_dir, "Failed to create instances directory\n"))
 9381		return;
 9382
 9383	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9384	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9385
 9386	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 9387		if (!tr->name)
 9388			continue;
 9389		if (MEM_FAIL(trace_array_create_dir(tr) < 0,
 9390			     "Failed to create instance directory\n"))
 9391			break;
 9392	}
 9393
 9394	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9395	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9396}
 9397
 9398static void
 9399init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
 9400{
 9401	struct trace_event_file *file;
 9402	int cpu;
 9403
 9404	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
 9405			tr, &show_traces_fops);
 9406
 9407	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
 9408			tr, &set_tracer_fops);
 9409
 9410	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
 9411			  tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
 9412
 9413	trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
 9414			  tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
 9415
 9416	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
 9417			  tr, &tracing_fops);
 9418
 9419	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
 9420			  tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
 9421
 9422	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
 9423			  tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
 9424
 9425	trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
 9426			  tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
 9427
 9428	trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
 9429			  tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
 9430
 9431	trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
 9432			  tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
 9433
 9434	file = __find_event_file(tr, "ftrace", "print");
 9435	if (file && file->dir)
 9436		trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
 9437				  &event_trigger_fops);
 9438	tr->trace_marker_file = file;
 9439
 9440	trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
 9441			  tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
 9442
 9443	trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
 9444			  &trace_clock_fops);
 9445
 9446	trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
 9447			  tr, &rb_simple_fops);
 9448
 9449	trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
 9450			  &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
 9451
 9452	tr->buffer_percent = 50;
 9453
 9454	trace_create_file("buffer_percent", 0444, d_tracer,
 9455			tr, &buffer_percent_fops);
 9456
 9457	create_trace_options_dir(tr);
 9458
 9459	trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer);
 
 
 
 9460
 9461	if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
 9462		MEM_FAIL(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
 9463
 9464#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 9465	trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
 9466			  tr, &snapshot_fops);
 9467#endif
 9468
 9469	trace_create_file("error_log", 0644, d_tracer,
 9470			  tr, &tracing_err_log_fops);
 9471
 9472	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
 9473		tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
 9474
 9475	ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
 9476}
 9477
 9478static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
 9479{
 9480	struct vfsmount *mnt;
 9481	struct file_system_type *type;
 9482
 9483	/*
 9484	 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
 9485	 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
 9486	 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
 9487	 */
 9488	type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
 9489	if (!type)
 9490		return NULL;
 9491	mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
 9492	put_filesystem(type);
 9493	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
 9494		return NULL;
 9495	mntget(mnt);
 9496
 9497	return mnt;
 9498}
 9499
 9500/**
 9501 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
 9502 *
 9503 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
 9504 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
 9505 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
 9506 */
 9507int tracing_init_dentry(void)
 9508{
 9509	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 9510
 9511	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
 9512		pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
 9513		return -EPERM;
 9514	}
 9515
 9516	/* The top level trace array uses  NULL as parent */
 9517	if (tr->dir)
 9518		return 0;
 9519
 9520	if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()))
 9521		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 9522
 9523	/*
 9524	 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
 9525	 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
 9526	 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
 9527	 * work with the newer kernel.
 9528	 */
 9529	tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
 9530					   trace_automount, NULL);
 9531
 9532	return 0;
 9533}
 9534
 9535extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
 9536extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
 9537
 9538static struct workqueue_struct *eval_map_wq __initdata;
 9539static struct work_struct eval_map_work __initdata;
 9540
 9541static void __init eval_map_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
 9542{
 9543	int len;
 9544
 9545	len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
 9546	trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
 9547}
 9548
 9549static int __init trace_eval_init(void)
 9550{
 9551	INIT_WORK(&eval_map_work, eval_map_work_func);
 9552
 9553	eval_map_wq = alloc_workqueue("eval_map_wq", WQ_UNBOUND, 0);
 9554	if (!eval_map_wq) {
 9555		pr_err("Unable to allocate eval_map_wq\n");
 9556		/* Do work here */
 9557		eval_map_work_func(&eval_map_work);
 9558		return -ENOMEM;
 9559	}
 9560
 9561	queue_work(eval_map_wq, &eval_map_work);
 9562	return 0;
 9563}
 9564
 9565static int __init trace_eval_sync(void)
 9566{
 9567	/* Make sure the eval map updates are finished */
 9568	if (eval_map_wq)
 9569		destroy_workqueue(eval_map_wq);
 9570	return 0;
 9571}
 9572
 9573late_initcall_sync(trace_eval_sync);
 9574
 9575
 9576#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 9577static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
 9578{
 9579	if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
 9580		return;
 9581
 9582	/*
 9583	 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
 9584	 * not bother with enums either.
 9585	 */
 9586	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
 9587		return;
 9588
 9589	trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
 9590}
 9591
 9592#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
 9593static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
 9594{
 9595	union trace_eval_map_item *map;
 9596	union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
 9597
 9598	if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
 9599		return;
 9600
 9601	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 9602
 9603	map = trace_eval_maps;
 9604
 9605	while (map) {
 9606		if (map->head.mod == mod)
 9607			break;
 9608		map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
 9609		last = &map->tail.next;
 9610		map = map->tail.next;
 9611	}
 9612	if (!map)
 9613		goto out;
 9614
 9615	*last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
 9616	kfree(map);
 9617 out:
 9618	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 9619}
 9620#else
 9621static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
 9622#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
 9623
 9624static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 9625			       unsigned long val, void *data)
 9626{
 9627	struct module *mod = data;
 9628
 9629	switch (val) {
 9630	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
 9631		trace_module_add_evals(mod);
 9632		break;
 9633	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
 9634		trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
 9635		break;
 9636	}
 9637
 9638	return NOTIFY_OK;
 9639}
 9640
 9641static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
 9642	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
 9643	.priority = 0,
 9644};
 9645#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
 9646
 9647static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
 9648{
 9649	int ret;
 9650
 9651	trace_access_lock_init();
 9652
 9653	ret = tracing_init_dentry();
 9654	if (ret)
 9655		return 0;
 9656
 9657	event_trace_init();
 9658
 9659	init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, NULL);
 9660	ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, NULL);
 9661
 9662	trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, NULL,
 9663			&global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
 9664
 9665	trace_create_file("README", 0444, NULL,
 9666			NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
 9667
 9668	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, NULL,
 9669			NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
 9670
 9671	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, NULL,
 9672			  NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
 9673
 9674	trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, NULL,
 9675			NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
 9676
 9677	trace_eval_init();
 9678
 9679	trace_create_eval_file(NULL);
 9680
 9681#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 9682	register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
 9683#endif
 9684
 9685#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 9686	trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, NULL,
 9687			NULL, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
 9688#endif
 9689
 9690	create_trace_instances(NULL);
 9691
 9692	update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
 9693
 9694	return 0;
 9695}
 9696
 9697fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
 9698
 9699static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
 9700			       unsigned long event, void *unused)
 9701{
 9702	if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
 9703		ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
 9704	return NOTIFY_OK;
 9705}
 9706
 9707static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
 9708	.notifier_call  = trace_panic_handler,
 9709	.next           = NULL,
 9710	.priority       = 150   /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
 9711};
 9712
 9713static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
 9714			     unsigned long val,
 9715			     void *data)
 9716{
 9717	switch (val) {
 9718	case DIE_OOPS:
 9719		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
 9720			ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
 9721		break;
 9722	default:
 9723		break;
 9724	}
 9725	return NOTIFY_OK;
 9726}
 9727
 9728static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
 9729	.notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
 9730	.priority = 200
 9731};
 9732
 9733/*
 9734 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
 9735 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
 9736 */
 9737#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT		1000
 9738
 9739/*
 9740 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
 9741 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
 9742 * should be at.
 9743 */
 9744#define KERN_TRACE		KERN_EMERG
 9745
 9746void
 9747trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
 9748{
 9749	/* Probably should print a warning here. */
 9750	if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
 9751		s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
 9752
 9753	/*
 9754	 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
 9755	 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
 9756	 * an extra layer of protection.
 9757	 */
 9758	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
 9759		s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
 9760
 9761	/* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
 9762	s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
 9763
 9764	printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
 9765
 9766	trace_seq_init(s);
 9767}
 9768
 9769void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 9770{
 9771	iter->tr = &global_trace;
 9772	iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
 9773	iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
 9774	iter->array_buffer = &global_trace.array_buffer;
 9775
 9776	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
 9777		iter->trace->open(iter);
 9778
 9779	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
 9780	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
 9781		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
 9782
 9783	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
 9784	if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
 9785		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
 9786}
 9787
 9788void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
 9789{
 9790	/* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
 9791	static struct trace_iterator iter;
 9792	static atomic_t dump_running;
 9793	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 9794	unsigned int old_userobj;
 9795	unsigned long flags;
 9796	int cnt = 0, cpu;
 9797
 9798	/* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
 9799	if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
 9800		atomic_dec(&dump_running);
 9801		return;
 9802	}
 9803
 9804	/*
 9805	 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
 9806	 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
 9807	 * between multiple crashes.
 9808	 *
 9809	 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
 9810	 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
 9811	 */
 9812	tracing_off();
 9813
 9814	local_irq_save(flags);
 9815	printk_nmi_direct_enter();
 9816
 9817	/* Simulate the iterator */
 9818	trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
 9819	/* Can not use kmalloc for iter.temp and iter.fmt */
 9820	iter.temp = static_temp_buf;
 9821	iter.temp_size = STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE;
 9822	iter.fmt = static_fmt_buf;
 9823	iter.fmt_size = STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE;
 9824
 9825	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 9826		atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
 9827	}
 9828
 9829	old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
 9830
 9831	/* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
 9832	tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
 9833
 9834	switch (oops_dump_mode) {
 9835	case DUMP_ALL:
 9836		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
 9837		break;
 9838	case DUMP_ORIG:
 9839		iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
 9840		break;
 9841	case DUMP_NONE:
 9842		goto out_enable;
 9843	default:
 9844		printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
 9845		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
 9846	}
 9847
 9848	printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
 9849
 9850	/* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
 9851	if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
 9852		printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
 9853		printk("#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
 9854	}
 9855
 9856	/*
 9857	 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read
 9858	 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
 9859	 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
 9860	 * and then release the locks again.
 9861	 */
 9862
 9863	while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
 9864
 9865		if (!cnt)
 9866			printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
 9867
 9868		cnt++;
 9869
 9870		trace_iterator_reset(&iter);
 9871		iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
 9872
 9873		if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
 9874			int ret;
 9875
 9876			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
 9877			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
 9878				trace_consume(&iter);
 9879		}
 9880		touch_nmi_watchdog();
 9881
 9882		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
 9883	}
 9884
 9885	if (!cnt)
 9886		printk(KERN_TRACE "   (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
 9887	else
 9888		printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
 9889
 9890 out_enable:
 9891	tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
 9892
 9893	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 9894		atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
 9895	}
 9896	atomic_dec(&dump_running);
 9897	printk_nmi_direct_exit();
 9898	local_irq_restore(flags);
 9899}
 9900EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
 9901
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9902#define WRITE_BUFSIZE  4096
 9903
 9904ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
 9905				size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
 9906				int (*createfn)(const char *))
 9907{
 9908	char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
 9909	int ret = 0;
 9910	size_t done = 0;
 9911	size_t size;
 9912
 9913	kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 9914	if (!kbuf)
 9915		return -ENOMEM;
 9916
 9917	while (done < count) {
 9918		size = count - done;
 9919
 9920		if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
 9921			size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
 9922
 9923		if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
 9924			ret = -EFAULT;
 9925			goto out;
 9926		}
 9927		kbuf[size] = '\0';
 9928		buf = kbuf;
 9929		do {
 9930			tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
 9931			if (tmp) {
 9932				*tmp = '\0';
 9933				size = tmp - buf + 1;
 9934			} else {
 9935				size = strlen(buf);
 9936				if (done + size < count) {
 9937					if (buf != kbuf)
 9938						break;
 9939					/* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
 9940					pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
 9941						WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
 9942					ret = -EINVAL;
 9943					goto out;
 9944				}
 9945			}
 9946			done += size;
 9947
 9948			/* Remove comments */
 9949			tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
 9950
 9951			if (tmp)
 9952				*tmp = '\0';
 9953
 9954			ret = createfn(buf);
 9955			if (ret)
 9956				goto out;
 9957			buf += size;
 9958
 9959		} while (done < count);
 9960	}
 9961	ret = done;
 9962
 9963out:
 9964	kfree(kbuf);
 9965
 9966	return ret;
 9967}
 9968
 9969__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
 9970{
 9971	int ring_buf_size;
 9972	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 9973
 9974
 9975	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
 9976		pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
 9977		return -EPERM;
 9978	}
 9979
 9980	/*
 9981	 * Make sure we don't accidentally add more trace options
 9982	 * than we have bits for.
 9983	 */
 9984	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
 9985
 9986	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
 9987		goto out;
 9988
 9989	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
 9990		goto out_free_buffer_mask;
 9991
 9992	/* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
 9993	if (&__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != &__start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
 9994		/* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
 9995		trace_printk_init_buffers();
 9996
 9997	/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
 9998	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
 9999		ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
10000	else
10001		ring_buf_size = 1;
10002
10003	cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
10004	cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
10005
10006	raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
10007
10008	/*
10009	 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
10010	 * don't free the buffer if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
10011	 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
10012	 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
10013	 */
10014	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
10015				      "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
10016				      NULL);
10017	if (ret < 0)
10018		goto out_free_cpumask;
10019	/* Used for event triggers */
10020	ret = -ENOMEM;
10021	temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
10022	if (!temp_buffer)
10023		goto out_rm_hp_state;
10024
10025	if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
10026		goto out_free_temp_buffer;
10027
10028	/* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
10029	if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
10030		MEM_FAIL(1, "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
 
10031		goto out_free_savedcmd;
10032	}
10033
10034	if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
10035		tracing_off();
10036
10037	if (trace_boot_clock) {
10038		ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
10039		if (ret < 0)
10040			pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
10041				trace_boot_clock);
10042	}
10043
10044	/*
10045	 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
10046	 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
10047	 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
10048	 */
10049	global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
10050
10051	global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
10052
10053	ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
10054
10055	init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
10056
10057	register_tracer(&nop_trace);
10058
10059	/* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
10060	init_function_trace();
10061
10062	/* All seems OK, enable tracing */
10063	tracing_disabled = 0;
10064
10065	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
10066				       &trace_panic_notifier);
10067
10068	register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
10069
10070	global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
10071
10072	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
10073	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
10074	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
10075	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.err_log);
10076	list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
10077
10078	apply_trace_boot_options();
10079
10080	register_snapshot_cmd();
10081
10082	test_can_verify();
10083
10084	return 0;
10085
10086out_free_savedcmd:
10087	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
10088out_free_temp_buffer:
10089	ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
10090out_rm_hp_state:
10091	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
10092out_free_cpumask:
10093	free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
10094out_free_buffer_mask:
10095	free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
10096out:
10097	return ret;
10098}
10099
10100void __init early_trace_init(void)
10101{
10102	if (tracepoint_printk) {
10103		tracepoint_print_iter =
10104			kzalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
10105		if (MEM_FAIL(!tracepoint_print_iter,
10106			     "Failed to allocate trace iterator\n"))
10107			tracepoint_printk = 0;
10108		else
10109			static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
10110	}
10111	tracer_alloc_buffers();
10112}
10113
10114void __init trace_init(void)
10115{
10116	trace_event_init();
10117}
10118
10119__init static void clear_boot_tracer(void)
10120{
10121	/*
10122	 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
10123	 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
10124	 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
10125	 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
10126	 * about to be freed.
10127	 */
10128	if (!default_bootup_tracer)
10129		return;
10130
10131	printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
10132	       default_bootup_tracer);
10133	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
 
 
10134}
10135
 
 
 
10136#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
10137__init static void tracing_set_default_clock(void)
10138{
10139	/* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
10140	if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
10141		if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
10142			pr_warn("Can not set tracing clock due to lockdown\n");
10143			return;
10144		}
10145
10146		printk(KERN_WARNING
10147		       "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
10148		       "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
10149		       "  \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
10150		       "on the kernel command line\n");
10151		tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
10152	}
10153}
10154#else
10155static inline void tracing_set_default_clock(void) { }
10156#endif
10157
10158__init static int late_trace_init(void)
10159{
10160	if (tracepoint_printk && tracepoint_printk_stop_on_boot) {
10161		static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
10162		tracepoint_printk = 0;
10163	}
10164
10165	tracing_set_default_clock();
10166	clear_boot_tracer();
10167	return 0;
10168}
10169
10170late_initcall_sync(late_trace_init);