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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 *
8 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
9 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 *
11 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
14 */
15#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
16#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
17#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
18#include <linux/writeback.h>
19#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
22#include <linux/notifier.h>
23#include <linux/irqflags.h>
24#include <linux/debugfs.h>
25#include <linux/tracefs.h>
26#include <linux/pagemap.h>
27#include <linux/hardirq.h>
28#include <linux/linkage.h>
29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
30#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31#include <linux/ftrace.h>
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/percpu.h>
34#include <linux/splice.h>
35#include <linux/kdebug.h>
36#include <linux/string.h>
37#include <linux/mount.h>
38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
39#include <linux/slab.h>
40#include <linux/ctype.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
42#include <linux/poll.h>
43#include <linux/nmi.h>
44#include <linux/fs.h>
45#include <linux/trace.h>
46#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
47#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
48
49#include "trace.h"
50#include "trace_output.h"
51
52/*
53 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
54 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
55 */
56bool ring_buffer_expanded;
57
58/*
59 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
60 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
61 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
62 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
63 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
64 */
65static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
66
67/*
68 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
69 */
70bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
71
72/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
73struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
74int tracepoint_printk;
75static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
76
77/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
78static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
79 { }
80};
81
82static int
83dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
84{
85 return 0;
86}
87
88/*
89 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
90 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
91 * occurred.
92 */
93static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
94
95/*
96 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
97 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
98 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
99 * this back to zero.
100 */
101static int tracing_disabled = 1;
102
103cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
104
105/*
106 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
107 *
108 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
109 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
110 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
111 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
112 * serial console.
113 *
114 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
115 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
116 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
117 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
118 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
119 */
120
121enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
122
123/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
124int __disable_trace_on_warning;
125
126#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
127/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
128struct trace_eval_map_head {
129 struct module *mod;
130 unsigned long length;
131};
132
133union trace_eval_map_item;
134
135struct trace_eval_map_tail {
136 /*
137 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
138 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
139 */
140 union trace_eval_map_item *next;
141 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
142};
143
144static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
145
146/*
147 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
148 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
149 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
150 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
151 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
152 */
153union trace_eval_map_item {
154 struct trace_eval_map map;
155 struct trace_eval_map_head head;
156 struct trace_eval_map_tail tail;
157};
158
159static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
160#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
161
162static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
163static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
164 unsigned long flags, int pc);
165
166#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
167static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
168static char *default_bootup_tracer;
169
170static bool allocate_snapshot;
171
172static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
173{
174 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
175 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
176 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
177 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
178 return 1;
179}
180__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
181
182static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
183{
184 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
185 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
186 return 1;
187 }
188
189 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
190 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
191 return 1;
192 }
193
194 return 0;
195}
196__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
197
198static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
199{
200 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
201 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
202 return 1;
203}
204__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
205
206static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
207{
208 allocate_snapshot = true;
209 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
210 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
211 return 1;
212}
213__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
214
215
216static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
217
218static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
219{
220 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
221 return 0;
222}
223__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
224
225static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
226static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
227
228static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
229{
230 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
231 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
232 return 0;
233}
234__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
235
236static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
237{
238 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
239 tracepoint_printk = 1;
240 return 1;
241}
242__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
243
244unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
245{
246 nsec += 500;
247 do_div(nsec, 1000);
248 return nsec;
249}
250
251/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
252#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
253 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
254 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
255 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
256 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
257 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
258
259/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
260#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
261 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
262
263/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
264#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
265 (TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
266
267/*
268 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
269 * buffers for the live tracing.
270 */
271static struct trace_array global_trace = {
272 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
273};
274
275LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
276
277int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
278{
279 struct trace_array *tr;
280 int ret = -ENODEV;
281
282 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
283 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
284 if (tr == this_tr) {
285 tr->ref++;
286 ret = 0;
287 break;
288 }
289 }
290 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
291
292 return ret;
293}
294
295static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
296{
297 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
298 this_tr->ref--;
299}
300
301void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
302{
303 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
304 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
305 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
306}
307
308int tracing_check_open_get_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
309{
310 int ret;
311
312 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
313 if (ret)
314 return ret;
315
316 if (tracing_disabled)
317 return -ENODEV;
318
319 if (tr && trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
320 return -ENODEV;
321
322 return 0;
323}
324
325int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
326 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
327 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
328{
329 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
330 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
331 __trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
332 return 1;
333 }
334
335 return 0;
336}
337
338void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
339{
340 vfree(pid_list->pids);
341 kfree(pid_list);
342}
343
344/**
345 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
346 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
347 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
348 *
349 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
350 */
351bool
352trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
353{
354 /*
355 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
356 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
357 */
358 if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
359 return false;
360
361 return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
362}
363
364/**
365 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
366 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
367 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
368 *
369 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
370 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
371 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
372 */
373bool
374trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, struct task_struct *task)
375{
376 /*
377 * Return false, because if filtered_pids does not exist,
378 * all pids are good to trace.
379 */
380 if (!filtered_pids)
381 return false;
382
383 return !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid);
384}
385
386/**
387 * trace_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
388 * @pid_list: The list to modify
389 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
390 * @task: The task to add or remove
391 *
392 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
393 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
394 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
395 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
396 * of a task.
397 */
398void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
399 struct task_struct *self,
400 struct task_struct *task)
401{
402 if (!pid_list)
403 return;
404
405 /* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
406 if (self) {
407 if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
408 return;
409 }
410
411 /* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
412 if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
413 return;
414
415 /* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
416 if (self)
417 set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
418 else
419 clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
420}
421
422/**
423 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
424 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
425 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
426 * @pos: The position of the file
427 *
428 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
429 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
430 *
431 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
432 * stop the iteration.
433 */
434void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
435{
436 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
437
438 (*pos)++;
439
440 /* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
441 pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
442
443 /* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
444 if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
445 return (void *)(pid + 1);
446
447 return NULL;
448}
449
450/**
451 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
452 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
453 * @pos: The position of the file
454 *
455 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
456 * of listing pids.
457 *
458 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
459 * stop the iteration.
460 */
461void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
462{
463 unsigned long pid;
464 loff_t l = 0;
465
466 pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
467 if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
468 return NULL;
469
470 /* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
471 for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
472 pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
473 ;
474 return (void *)pid;
475}
476
477/**
478 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
479 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
480 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
481 *
482 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
483 * pid value.
484 */
485int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
486{
487 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
488
489 seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
490 return 0;
491}
492
493/* 128 should be much more than enough */
494#define PID_BUF_SIZE 127
495
496int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
497 struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
498 const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
499{
500 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
501 struct trace_parser parser;
502 unsigned long val;
503 int nr_pids = 0;
504 ssize_t read = 0;
505 ssize_t ret = 0;
506 loff_t pos;
507 pid_t pid;
508
509 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
510 return -ENOMEM;
511
512 /*
513 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
514 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
515 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
516 * not modified.
517 */
518 pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
519 if (!pid_list) {
520 trace_parser_put(&parser);
521 return -ENOMEM;
522 }
523
524 pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
525
526 /* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
527 if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
528 pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
529
530 pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
531 if (!pid_list->pids) {
532 trace_parser_put(&parser);
533 kfree(pid_list);
534 return -ENOMEM;
535 }
536
537 if (filtered_pids) {
538 /* copy the current bits to the new max */
539 for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
540 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
541 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
542 nr_pids++;
543 }
544 }
545
546 while (cnt > 0) {
547
548 pos = 0;
549
550 ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
551 if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
552 break;
553
554 read += ret;
555 ubuf += ret;
556 cnt -= ret;
557
558 ret = -EINVAL;
559 if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
560 break;
561 if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
562 break;
563
564 pid = (pid_t)val;
565
566 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
567 nr_pids++;
568
569 trace_parser_clear(&parser);
570 ret = 0;
571 }
572 trace_parser_put(&parser);
573
574 if (ret < 0) {
575 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
576 return ret;
577 }
578
579 if (!nr_pids) {
580 /* Cleared the list of pids */
581 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
582 read = ret;
583 pid_list = NULL;
584 }
585
586 *new_pid_list = pid_list;
587
588 return read;
589}
590
591static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
592{
593 u64 ts;
594
595 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
596 if (!buf->buffer)
597 return trace_clock_local();
598
599 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
600 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
601
602 return ts;
603}
604
605u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
606{
607 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
608}
609
610/**
611 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
612 *
613 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
614 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
615 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
616 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
617 * slower, but accurate.
618 */
619int tracing_is_enabled(void)
620{
621 /*
622 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
623 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
624 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
625 */
626 smp_rmb();
627 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
628}
629
630/*
631 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
632 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
633 * to page size.
634 *
635 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
636 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
637 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
638 * boot time and run time configurable.
639 */
640#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
641
642static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
643
644/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
645static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
646
647/*
648 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
649 */
650DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
651
652/*
653 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
654 *
655 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
656 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
657 * are not protected by ring buffer.
658 *
659 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
660 * these events concurrently:
661 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
662 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
663 * by events producer.
664 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
665 * and this page will be returned to system.
666 *
667 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
668 * concurrently.
669 *
670 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
671 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
672 */
673
674#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
675static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
676static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
677
678static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
679{
680 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
681 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
682 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
683 } else {
684 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
685
686 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
687 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
688
689 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
690 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
691 }
692}
693
694static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
695{
696 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
697 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
698 } else {
699 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
700 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
701 }
702}
703
704static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
705{
706 int cpu;
707
708 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
709 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
710}
711
712#else
713
714static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
715
716static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
717{
718 (void)cpu;
719 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
720}
721
722static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
723{
724 (void)cpu;
725 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
726}
727
728static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
729{
730}
731
732#endif
733
734#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
735static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
736 unsigned long flags,
737 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
738static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
739 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
740 unsigned long flags,
741 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
742
743#else
744static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
745 unsigned long flags,
746 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
747{
748}
749static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
750 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
751 unsigned long flags,
752 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
753{
754}
755
756#endif
757
758static __always_inline void
759trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
760 int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
761{
762 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
763
764 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, type, flags, pc);
765}
766
767static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
768__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
769 int type,
770 unsigned long len,
771 unsigned long flags, int pc)
772{
773 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
774
775 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
776 if (event != NULL)
777 trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
778
779 return event;
780}
781
782void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
783{
784 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
785 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
786 /*
787 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
788 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
789 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
790 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
791 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
792 * important to be fast than accurate.
793 */
794 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
795 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
796 smp_wmb();
797}
798
799/**
800 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
801 *
802 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
803 * disabled with tracing_off.
804 */
805void tracing_on(void)
806{
807 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
808}
809EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
810
811
812static __always_inline void
813__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
814{
815 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
816
817 /* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
818 if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
819 /* Length is in event->array[0] */
820 ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
821 /* Release the temp buffer */
822 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
823 } else
824 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
825}
826
827/**
828 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
829 * @ip: The address of the caller
830 * @str: The constant string to write
831 * @size: The size of the string.
832 */
833int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
834{
835 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
836 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
837 struct print_entry *entry;
838 unsigned long irq_flags;
839 int alloc;
840 int pc;
841
842 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
843 return 0;
844
845 pc = preempt_count();
846
847 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
848 return 0;
849
850 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
851
852 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
853 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
854 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
855 irq_flags, pc);
856 if (!event)
857 return 0;
858
859 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
860 entry->ip = ip;
861
862 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
863
864 /* Add a newline if necessary */
865 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
866 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
867 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
868 } else
869 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
870
871 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
872 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
873
874 return size;
875}
876EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
877
878/**
879 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
880 * @ip: The address of the caller
881 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
882 */
883int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
884{
885 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
886 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
887 struct bputs_entry *entry;
888 unsigned long irq_flags;
889 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
890 int pc;
891
892 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
893 return 0;
894
895 pc = preempt_count();
896
897 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
898 return 0;
899
900 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
901 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
902 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
903 irq_flags, pc);
904 if (!event)
905 return 0;
906
907 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
908 entry->ip = ip;
909 entry->str = str;
910
911 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
912 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
913
914 return 1;
915}
916EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
917
918#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
919void tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
920{
921 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
922 unsigned long flags;
923
924 if (in_nmi()) {
925 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
926 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
927 return;
928 }
929
930 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
931 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
932 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
933 tracing_off();
934 return;
935 }
936
937 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
938 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
939 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
940 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
941 return;
942 }
943
944 local_irq_save(flags);
945 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), cond_data);
946 local_irq_restore(flags);
947}
948
949void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
950{
951 tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, NULL);
952}
953
954/**
955 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
956 *
957 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
958 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
959 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
960 *
961 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
962 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
963 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
964 *
965 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
966 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
967 */
968void tracing_snapshot(void)
969{
970 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
971
972 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
973}
974EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
975
976/**
977 * tracing_snapshot_cond - conditionally take a snapshot of the current buffer.
978 * @tr: The tracing instance to snapshot
979 * @cond_data: The data to be tested conditionally, and possibly saved
980 *
981 * This is the same as tracing_snapshot() except that the snapshot is
982 * conditional - the snapshot will only happen if the
983 * cond_snapshot.update() implementation receiving the cond_data
984 * returns true, which means that the trace array's cond_snapshot
985 * update() operation used the cond_data to determine whether the
986 * snapshot should be taken, and if it was, presumably saved it along
987 * with the snapshot.
988 */
989void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
990{
991 tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, cond_data);
992}
993EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
994
995/**
996 * tracing_snapshot_cond_data - get the user data associated with a snapshot
997 * @tr: The tracing instance
998 *
999 * When the user enables a conditional snapshot using
1000 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(), the user-defined cond_data is saved
1001 * with the snapshot. This accessor is used to retrieve it.
1002 *
1003 * Should not be called from cond_snapshot.update(), since it takes
1004 * the tr->max_lock lock, which the code calling
1005 * cond_snapshot.update() has already done.
1006 *
1007 * Returns the cond_data associated with the trace array's snapshot.
1008 */
1009void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1010{
1011 void *cond_data = NULL;
1012
1013 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1014
1015 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
1016 cond_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
1017
1018 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1019
1020 return cond_data;
1021}
1022EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1023
1024static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
1025 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
1026static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
1027
1028int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
1029{
1030 int ret;
1031
1032 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1033
1034 /* allocate spare buffer */
1035 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
1036 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1037 if (ret < 0)
1038 return ret;
1039
1040 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1041 }
1042
1043 return 0;
1044}
1045
1046static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
1047{
1048 /*
1049 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
1050 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
1051 * we want preserve it.
1052 */
1053 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1054 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
1055 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1056 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1057}
1058
1059/**
1060 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
1061 *
1062 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
1063 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
1064 *
1065 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
1066 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
1067 * trigger a snapshot.
1068 */
1069int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1070{
1071 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1072 int ret;
1073
1074 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1075 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1076
1077 return ret;
1078}
1079EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1080
1081/**
1082 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1083 *
1084 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1085 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1086 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1087 *
1088 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1089 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1090 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1091 */
1092void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1093{
1094 int ret;
1095
1096 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1097 if (ret < 0)
1098 return;
1099
1100 tracing_snapshot();
1101}
1102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1103
1104/**
1105 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable - enable conditional snapshot for an instance
1106 * @tr: The tracing instance
1107 * @cond_data: User data to associate with the snapshot
1108 * @update: Implementation of the cond_snapshot update function
1109 *
1110 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance has
1111 * already been enabled, or if the current tracer is already using a
1112 * snapshot; if so, return -EBUSY, else create a cond_snapshot and
1113 * save the cond_data and update function inside.
1114 *
1115 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1116 */
1117int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data,
1118 cond_update_fn_t update)
1119{
1120 struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
1121 int ret = 0;
1122
1123 cond_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*cond_snapshot), GFP_KERNEL);
1124 if (!cond_snapshot)
1125 return -ENOMEM;
1126
1127 cond_snapshot->cond_data = cond_data;
1128 cond_snapshot->update = update;
1129
1130 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1131
1132 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1133 if (ret)
1134 goto fail_unlock;
1135
1136 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
1137 ret = -EBUSY;
1138 goto fail_unlock;
1139 }
1140
1141 /*
1142 * The cond_snapshot can only change to NULL without the
1143 * trace_types_lock. We don't care if we race with it going
1144 * to NULL, but we want to make sure that it's not set to
1145 * something other than NULL when we get here, which we can
1146 * do safely with only holding the trace_types_lock and not
1147 * having to take the max_lock.
1148 */
1149 if (tr->cond_snapshot) {
1150 ret = -EBUSY;
1151 goto fail_unlock;
1152 }
1153
1154 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1155 tr->cond_snapshot = cond_snapshot;
1156 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1157
1158 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1159
1160 return ret;
1161
1162 fail_unlock:
1163 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1164 kfree(cond_snapshot);
1165 return ret;
1166}
1167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1168
1169/**
1170 * tracing_snapshot_cond_disable - disable conditional snapshot for an instance
1171 * @tr: The tracing instance
1172 *
1173 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance is
1174 * enabled; if so, free the cond_snapshot associated with it,
1175 * otherwise return -EINVAL.
1176 *
1177 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1178 */
1179int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1180{
1181 int ret = 0;
1182
1183 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1184
1185 if (!tr->cond_snapshot)
1186 ret = -EINVAL;
1187 else {
1188 kfree(tr->cond_snapshot);
1189 tr->cond_snapshot = NULL;
1190 }
1191
1192 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1193
1194 return ret;
1195}
1196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1197#else
1198void tracing_snapshot(void)
1199{
1200 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1201}
1202EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1203void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
1204{
1205 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal conditional snapshot used");
1206}
1207EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
1208int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1209{
1210 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1211 return -ENODEV;
1212}
1213EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1214void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1215{
1216 /* Give warning */
1217 tracing_snapshot();
1218}
1219EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1220void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1221{
1222 return NULL;
1223}
1224EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1225int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update)
1226{
1227 return -ENODEV;
1228}
1229EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1230int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1231{
1232 return false;
1233}
1234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1235#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1236
1237void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1238{
1239 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1240 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1241 /*
1242 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1243 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1244 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1245 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1246 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1247 * important to be fast than accurate.
1248 */
1249 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1250 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
1251 smp_wmb();
1252}
1253
1254/**
1255 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1256 *
1257 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1258 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1259 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1260 * the ring buffers to fail.
1261 */
1262void tracing_off(void)
1263{
1264 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1265}
1266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1267
1268void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1269{
1270 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
1271 tracing_off();
1272}
1273
1274/**
1275 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1276 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1277 *
1278 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1279 */
1280bool tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1281{
1282 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1283 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1284 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1285}
1286
1287/**
1288 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1289 */
1290int tracing_is_on(void)
1291{
1292 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1293}
1294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1295
1296static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1297{
1298 unsigned long buf_size;
1299
1300 if (!str)
1301 return 0;
1302 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1303 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
1304 if (buf_size == 0)
1305 return 0;
1306 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1307 return 1;
1308}
1309__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1310
1311static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1312{
1313 unsigned long threshold;
1314 int ret;
1315
1316 if (!str)
1317 return 0;
1318 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1319 if (ret < 0)
1320 return 0;
1321 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1322 return 1;
1323}
1324__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1325
1326unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1327{
1328 return nsecs / 1000;
1329}
1330
1331/*
1332 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1333 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1334 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1335 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1336 */
1337#undef C
1338#define C(a, b) b
1339
1340/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1341static const char *trace_options[] = {
1342 TRACE_FLAGS
1343 NULL
1344};
1345
1346static struct {
1347 u64 (*func)(void);
1348 const char *name;
1349 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1350} trace_clocks[] = {
1351 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
1352 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
1353 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
1354 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
1355 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
1356 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
1357 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
1358 { ktime_get_boot_fast_ns, "boot", 1 },
1359 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1360};
1361
1362bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1363{
1364 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1365 return true;
1366
1367 return false;
1368}
1369
1370/*
1371 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1372 */
1373int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1374{
1375 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1376
1377 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1378 if (!parser->buffer)
1379 return 1;
1380
1381 parser->size = size;
1382 return 0;
1383}
1384
1385/*
1386 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1387 */
1388void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1389{
1390 kfree(parser->buffer);
1391 parser->buffer = NULL;
1392}
1393
1394/*
1395 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
1396 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1397 *
1398 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1399 * and the function returns.
1400 *
1401 * Returns number of bytes read.
1402 *
1403 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1404 */
1405int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1406 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1407{
1408 char ch;
1409 size_t read = 0;
1410 ssize_t ret;
1411
1412 if (!*ppos)
1413 trace_parser_clear(parser);
1414
1415 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1416 if (ret)
1417 goto out;
1418
1419 read++;
1420 cnt--;
1421
1422 /*
1423 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1424 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1425 */
1426 if (!parser->cont) {
1427 /* skip white space */
1428 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1429 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1430 if (ret)
1431 goto out;
1432 read++;
1433 cnt--;
1434 }
1435
1436 parser->idx = 0;
1437
1438 /* only spaces were written */
1439 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1440 *ppos += read;
1441 ret = read;
1442 goto out;
1443 }
1444 }
1445
1446 /* read the non-space input */
1447 while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1448 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1449 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1450 else {
1451 ret = -EINVAL;
1452 goto out;
1453 }
1454 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1455 if (ret)
1456 goto out;
1457 read++;
1458 cnt--;
1459 }
1460
1461 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1462 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1463 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1464 parser->cont = false;
1465 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1466 parser->cont = true;
1467 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1468 /* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1469 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1470 } else {
1471 ret = -EINVAL;
1472 goto out;
1473 }
1474
1475 *ppos += read;
1476 ret = read;
1477
1478out:
1479 return ret;
1480}
1481
1482/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1483static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1484{
1485 int len;
1486
1487 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1488 return -EBUSY;
1489
1490 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1491 if (cnt > len)
1492 cnt = len;
1493 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1494
1495 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1496 return cnt;
1497}
1498
1499unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1500
1501#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1502/*
1503 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1504 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1505 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1506 */
1507static void
1508__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1509{
1510 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1511 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1512 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1513 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1514
1515 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1516 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1517
1518 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1519 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1520 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1521
1522 strncpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1523 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1524 /*
1525 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1526 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1527 */
1528 if (tsk == current)
1529 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1530 else
1531 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1532
1533 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1534 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1535 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1536
1537 /* record this tasks comm */
1538 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1539}
1540
1541/**
1542 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1543 * @tr: tracer
1544 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1545 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1546 * @cond_data: User data associated with a conditional snapshot
1547 *
1548 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1549 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1550 */
1551void
1552update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
1553 void *cond_data)
1554{
1555 if (tr->stop_count)
1556 return;
1557
1558 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1559
1560 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1561 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1562 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1563 return;
1564 }
1565
1566 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1567
1568 /* Inherit the recordable setting from trace_buffer */
1569 if (ring_buffer_record_is_set_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer))
1570 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1571 else
1572 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1573
1574#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
1575 if (tr->cond_snapshot && !tr->cond_snapshot->update(tr, cond_data))
1576 goto out_unlock;
1577#endif
1578 swap(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1579
1580 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1581
1582 out_unlock:
1583 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1584}
1585
1586/**
1587 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1588 * @tr: tracer
1589 * @tsk: task with the latency
1590 * @cpu: the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1591 *
1592 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1593 */
1594void
1595update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1596{
1597 int ret;
1598
1599 if (tr->stop_count)
1600 return;
1601
1602 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1603 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1604 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1605 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1606 return;
1607 }
1608
1609 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1610
1611 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1612
1613 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1614 /*
1615 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1616 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1617 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1618 * and flag that it failed.
1619 */
1620 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1621 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1622 }
1623
1624 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1625
1626 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1627 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1628}
1629#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1630
1631static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, int full)
1632{
1633 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1634 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1635 return 0;
1636
1637 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1638 full);
1639}
1640
1641#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1642static bool selftests_can_run;
1643
1644struct trace_selftests {
1645 struct list_head list;
1646 struct tracer *type;
1647};
1648
1649static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1650
1651static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1652{
1653 struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1654
1655 selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1656 if (!selftest)
1657 return -ENOMEM;
1658
1659 selftest->type = type;
1660 list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1661 return 0;
1662}
1663
1664static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1665{
1666 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1667 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1668 int ret;
1669
1670 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1671 return 0;
1672
1673 /*
1674 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1675 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1676 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1677 */
1678 if (!selftests_can_run)
1679 return save_selftest(type);
1680
1681 /*
1682 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1683 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1684 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1685 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1686 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1687 */
1688 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1689
1690 tr->current_trace = type;
1691
1692#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1693 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1694 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1695 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1696 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1697 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1698 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1699 }
1700#endif
1701
1702 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1703 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1704 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1705 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1706 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1707 if (ret) {
1708 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1709 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1710 WARN_ON(1);
1711 return -1;
1712 }
1713 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1714 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1715
1716#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1717 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1718 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1719
1720 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1721 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1722 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1723 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1724 }
1725#endif
1726
1727 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1728 return 0;
1729}
1730
1731static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1732{
1733 struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1734 struct tracer *t, **last;
1735 int ret;
1736
1737 selftests_can_run = true;
1738
1739 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1740
1741 if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1742 goto out;
1743
1744 pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1745
1746 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
1747 /* This loop can take minutes when sanitizers are enabled, so
1748 * lets make sure we allow RCU processing.
1749 */
1750 cond_resched();
1751 ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1752 /* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1753 if (ret < 0) {
1754 WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1755 p->type->name);
1756 last = &trace_types;
1757 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1758 if (t == p->type) {
1759 *last = t->next;
1760 break;
1761 }
1762 last = &t->next;
1763 }
1764 }
1765 list_del(&p->list);
1766 kfree(p);
1767 }
1768
1769 out:
1770 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1771
1772 return 0;
1773}
1774core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1775#else
1776static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1777{
1778 return 0;
1779}
1780#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1781
1782static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1783
1784static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1785
1786/**
1787 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1788 * @type: the plugin for the tracer
1789 *
1790 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1791 */
1792int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1793{
1794 struct tracer *t;
1795 int ret = 0;
1796
1797 if (!type->name) {
1798 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1799 return -1;
1800 }
1801
1802 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1803 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1804 return -1;
1805 }
1806
1807 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1808
1809 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1810
1811 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1812 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1813 /* already found */
1814 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1815 type->name);
1816 ret = -1;
1817 goto out;
1818 }
1819 }
1820
1821 if (!type->set_flag)
1822 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1823 if (!type->flags) {
1824 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1825 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1826 if (!type->flags) {
1827 ret = -ENOMEM;
1828 goto out;
1829 }
1830 type->flags->val = 0;
1831 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1832 } else
1833 if (!type->flags->opts)
1834 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1835
1836 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1837 type->flags->trace = type;
1838
1839 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1840 if (ret < 0)
1841 goto out;
1842
1843 type->next = trace_types;
1844 trace_types = type;
1845 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1846
1847 out:
1848 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1849 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1850
1851 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1852 goto out_unlock;
1853
1854 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1855 goto out_unlock;
1856
1857 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1858 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1859 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1860 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1861
1862 apply_trace_boot_options();
1863
1864 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1865 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1866#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1867 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1868 type->name);
1869#endif
1870
1871 out_unlock:
1872 return ret;
1873}
1874
1875static void tracing_reset_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1876{
1877 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1878
1879 if (!buffer)
1880 return;
1881
1882 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1883
1884 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1885 synchronize_rcu();
1886 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1887
1888 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1889}
1890
1891void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1892{
1893 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1894 int cpu;
1895
1896 if (!buffer)
1897 return;
1898
1899 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1900
1901 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1902 synchronize_rcu();
1903
1904 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1905
1906 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1907 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1908
1909 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1910}
1911
1912/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1913void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1914{
1915 struct trace_array *tr;
1916
1917 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1918 if (!tr->clear_trace)
1919 continue;
1920 tr->clear_trace = false;
1921 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1922#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1923 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1924#endif
1925 }
1926}
1927
1928static int *tgid_map;
1929
1930#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1931#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1932static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1933struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1934 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1935 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1936 unsigned cmdline_num;
1937 int cmdline_idx;
1938 char *saved_cmdlines;
1939};
1940static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1941
1942/* temporary disable recording */
1943static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
1944
1945static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1946{
1947 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1948}
1949
1950static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1951{
1952 strncpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1953}
1954
1955static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1956 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1957{
1958 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc_array(val,
1959 sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1960 GFP_KERNEL);
1961 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1962 return -ENOMEM;
1963
1964 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc_array(TASK_COMM_LEN, val, GFP_KERNEL);
1965 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1966 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1967 return -ENOMEM;
1968 }
1969
1970 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1971 s->cmdline_num = val;
1972 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1973 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1974 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1975 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1976
1977 return 0;
1978}
1979
1980static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1981{
1982 int ret;
1983
1984 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1985 if (!savedcmd)
1986 return -ENOMEM;
1987
1988 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1989 if (ret < 0) {
1990 kfree(savedcmd);
1991 savedcmd = NULL;
1992 return -ENOMEM;
1993 }
1994
1995 return 0;
1996}
1997
1998int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1999{
2000 return global_trace.stop_count;
2001}
2002
2003/**
2004 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
2005 *
2006 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
2007 * this will start the tracer back up.
2008 */
2009void tracing_start(void)
2010{
2011 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2012 unsigned long flags;
2013
2014 if (tracing_disabled)
2015 return;
2016
2017 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2018 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
2019 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
2020 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2021 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2022 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
2023 }
2024 goto out;
2025 }
2026
2027 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2028 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2029
2030 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
2031 if (buffer)
2032 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2033
2034#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2035 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2036 if (buffer)
2037 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2038#endif
2039
2040 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2041
2042 out:
2043 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2044}
2045
2046static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2047{
2048 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2049 unsigned long flags;
2050
2051 if (tracing_disabled)
2052 return;
2053
2054 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
2055 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2056 return tracing_start();
2057
2058 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2059
2060 if (--tr->stop_count) {
2061 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
2062 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2063 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2064 tr->stop_count = 0;
2065 }
2066 goto out;
2067 }
2068
2069 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2070 if (buffer)
2071 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2072
2073 out:
2074 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2075}
2076
2077/**
2078 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
2079 *
2080 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
2081 * tracing_start.
2082 */
2083void tracing_stop(void)
2084{
2085 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2086 unsigned long flags;
2087
2088 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2089 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
2090 goto out;
2091
2092 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2093 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2094
2095 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
2096 if (buffer)
2097 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2098
2099#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2100 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2101 if (buffer)
2102 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2103#endif
2104
2105 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2106
2107 out:
2108 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2109}
2110
2111static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2112{
2113 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2114 unsigned long flags;
2115
2116 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
2117 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2118 return tracing_stop();
2119
2120 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2121 if (tr->stop_count++)
2122 goto out;
2123
2124 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2125 if (buffer)
2126 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2127
2128 out:
2129 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2130}
2131
2132static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
2133{
2134 unsigned pid, idx;
2135
2136 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2137 if (!tsk->pid)
2138 return 1;
2139
2140 if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2141 return 0;
2142
2143 /*
2144 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
2145 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
2146 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
2147 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
2148 */
2149 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
2150 return 0;
2151
2152 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
2153 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
2154 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
2155
2156 /*
2157 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
2158 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
2159 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
2160 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
2161 */
2162 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
2163 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2164 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
2165
2166 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
2167 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
2168
2169 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
2170 }
2171
2172 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
2173
2174 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2175
2176 return 1;
2177}
2178
2179static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2180{
2181 unsigned map;
2182
2183 if (!pid) {
2184 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
2185 return;
2186 }
2187
2188 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
2189 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
2190 return;
2191 }
2192
2193 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
2194 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2195 return;
2196 }
2197
2198 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
2199 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2200 strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
2201 else
2202 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2203}
2204
2205void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2206{
2207 preempt_disable();
2208 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2209
2210 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2211
2212 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2213 preempt_enable();
2214}
2215
2216int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2217{
2218 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2219 return 0;
2220
2221 return tgid_map[pid];
2222}
2223
2224static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2225{
2226 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2227 if (!tsk->pid)
2228 return 1;
2229
2230 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2231 return 0;
2232
2233 tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2234 return 1;
2235}
2236
2237static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2238{
2239 if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2240 return true;
2241 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2242 return true;
2243 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2244 return true;
2245 return false;
2246}
2247
2248/**
2249 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2250 *
2251 * @task: task to record
2252 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2253 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2254 */
2255void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2256{
2257 bool done;
2258
2259 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2260 return;
2261
2262 /*
2263 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2264 * to try to record the others.
2265 */
2266 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2267 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2268
2269 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2270 if (!done)
2271 return;
2272
2273 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2274}
2275
2276/**
2277 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2278 *
2279 * @prev: previous task during sched_switch
2280 * @next: next task during sched_switch
2281 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2282 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2283 */
2284void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2285 struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2286{
2287 bool done;
2288
2289 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2290 return;
2291
2292 /*
2293 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2294 * to try to record the others.
2295 */
2296 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2297 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2298 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2299 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2300
2301 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2302 if (!done)
2303 return;
2304
2305 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2306}
2307
2308/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2309void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2310{
2311 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2312}
2313
2314void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2315{
2316 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2317}
2318
2319/*
2320 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2321 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2322 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2323 */
2324enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2325{
2326 return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2327 TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2328}
2329EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2330
2331void
2332tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned short type,
2333 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2334{
2335 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2336
2337 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
2338 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
2339 entry->type = type;
2340 entry->flags =
2341#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2342 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2343#else
2344 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2345#endif
2346 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
2347 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2348 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2349 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2350 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2351}
2352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2353
2354struct ring_buffer_event *
2355trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2356 int type,
2357 unsigned long len,
2358 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2359{
2360 return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2361}
2362
2363DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2364DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2365static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2366
2367/**
2368 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2369 *
2370 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2371 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2372 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2373 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2374 * a commit.
2375 *
2376 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2377 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2378 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2379 * in one shot.
2380 */
2381void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2382{
2383 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2384 struct page *page;
2385 int cpu;
2386
2387 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2388
2389 if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2390 return;
2391
2392 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2393 page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2394 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2395 if (!page)
2396 goto failed;
2397
2398 event = page_address(page);
2399 memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2400
2401 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2402
2403 preempt_disable();
2404 if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2405 this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2406 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2407 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2408 preempt_enable();
2409 }
2410
2411 return;
2412 failed:
2413 trace_buffered_event_disable();
2414}
2415
2416static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2417{
2418 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2419 smp_rmb();
2420 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2421}
2422
2423static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2424{
2425 this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2426}
2427
2428/**
2429 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2430 *
2431 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2432 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2433 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2434 * special synchronization with current events.
2435 */
2436void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2437{
2438 int cpu;
2439
2440 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2441
2442 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2443 return;
2444
2445 if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2446 return;
2447
2448 preempt_disable();
2449 /* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2450 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2451 disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2452 preempt_enable();
2453
2454 /* Wait for all current users to finish */
2455 synchronize_rcu();
2456
2457 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2458 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2459 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2460 }
2461 /*
2462 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2463 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2464 */
2465 smp_wmb();
2466
2467 preempt_disable();
2468 /* Do the work on each cpu */
2469 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2470 enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2471 preempt_enable();
2472}
2473
2474static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
2475
2476struct ring_buffer_event *
2477trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
2478 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2479 int type, unsigned long len,
2480 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2481{
2482 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2483 int val;
2484
2485 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2486
2487 if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2488 (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2489 (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2490 /* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2491 val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2492 if (val == 1) {
2493 trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2494 entry->array[0] = len;
2495 return entry;
2496 }
2497 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2498 }
2499
2500 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2501 type, len, flags, pc);
2502 /*
2503 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2504 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2505 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2506 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2507 */
2508 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2509 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
2510 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2511 type, len, flags, pc);
2512 }
2513 return entry;
2514}
2515EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2516
2517static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2518static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2519
2520static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2521{
2522 struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2523 struct trace_event *event;
2524 unsigned long flags;
2525 struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2526
2527 /* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2528 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2529 return;
2530
2531 event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2532 if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2533 !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2534 return;
2535
2536 event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2537
2538 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2539 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2540 iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2541 event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2542 trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2543 printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2544
2545 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2546}
2547
2548int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2549 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2550 loff_t *ppos)
2551{
2552 int save_tracepoint_printk;
2553 int ret;
2554
2555 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2556 save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2557
2558 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2559
2560 /*
2561 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2562 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2563 */
2564 if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2565 tracepoint_printk = 0;
2566
2567 if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2568 goto out;
2569
2570 if (tracepoint_printk)
2571 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2572 else
2573 static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2574
2575 out:
2576 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2577
2578 return ret;
2579}
2580
2581void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2582{
2583 if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2584 output_printk(fbuffer);
2585
2586 event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2587 fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2588 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
2589}
2590EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2591
2592/*
2593 * Skip 3:
2594 *
2595 * trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2596 * trace_event_buffer_commit()
2597 * trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2598 */
2599# define STACK_SKIP 3
2600
2601void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2602 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2603 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2604 unsigned long flags, int pc,
2605 struct pt_regs *regs)
2606{
2607 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2608
2609 /*
2610 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2611 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2612 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2613 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2614 */
2615 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2616 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2617}
2618
2619/*
2620 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2621 */
2622void
2623trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2624 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2625{
2626 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2627}
2628
2629static void
2630trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2631 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2632{
2633 struct trace_entry *entry;
2634 unsigned int size = 0;
2635
2636 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2637 size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2638 export->write(export, entry, size);
2639}
2640
2641static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2642
2643static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2644
2645static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2646
2647static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2648{
2649 static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2650}
2651
2652static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2653{
2654 static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2655}
2656
2657static void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2658{
2659 struct trace_export *export;
2660
2661 preempt_disable_notrace();
2662
2663 export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(ftrace_exports_list);
2664 while (export) {
2665 trace_process_export(export, event);
2666 export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(export->next);
2667 }
2668
2669 preempt_enable_notrace();
2670}
2671
2672static inline void
2673add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2674{
2675 rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2676 /*
2677 * We are entering export into the list but another
2678 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2679 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2680 * the export pointer included into the list.
2681 */
2682 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2683}
2684
2685static inline int
2686rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2687{
2688 struct trace_export **p;
2689
2690 for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2691 if (*p == export)
2692 break;
2693
2694 if (*p != export)
2695 return -1;
2696
2697 rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2698
2699 return 0;
2700}
2701
2702static inline void
2703add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2704{
2705 if (*list == NULL)
2706 ftrace_exports_enable();
2707
2708 add_trace_export(list, export);
2709}
2710
2711static inline int
2712rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2713{
2714 int ret;
2715
2716 ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2717 if (*list == NULL)
2718 ftrace_exports_disable();
2719
2720 return ret;
2721}
2722
2723int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2724{
2725 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2726 return -1;
2727
2728 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2729
2730 add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2731
2732 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2733
2734 return 0;
2735}
2736EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2737
2738int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2739{
2740 int ret;
2741
2742 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2743
2744 ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2745
2746 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2747
2748 return ret;
2749}
2750EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2751
2752void
2753trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2754 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2755 int pc)
2756{
2757 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2758 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2759 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2760 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2761
2762 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2763 flags, pc);
2764 if (!event)
2765 return;
2766 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2767 entry->ip = ip;
2768 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
2769
2770 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2771 if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2772 ftrace_exports(event);
2773 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2774 }
2775}
2776
2777#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2778
2779/* Allow 4 levels of nesting: normal, softirq, irq, NMI */
2780#define FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING 4
2781
2782#define FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING)
2783
2784struct ftrace_stack {
2785 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES];
2786};
2787
2788
2789struct ftrace_stacks {
2790 struct ftrace_stack stacks[FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING];
2791};
2792
2793static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stacks, ftrace_stacks);
2794static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2795
2796static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2797 unsigned long flags,
2798 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2799{
2800 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2801 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2802 unsigned int size, nr_entries;
2803 struct ftrace_stack *fstack;
2804 struct stack_entry *entry;
2805 int stackidx;
2806
2807 /*
2808 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2809 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2810 */
2811#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2812 if (!regs)
2813 skip++;
2814#endif
2815
2816 /*
2817 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2818 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2819 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2820 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2821 */
2822 preempt_disable_notrace();
2823
2824 stackidx = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve) - 1;
2825
2826 /* This should never happen. If it does, yell once and skip */
2827 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(stackidx > FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING))
2828 goto out;
2829
2830 /*
2831 * The above __this_cpu_inc_return() is 'atomic' cpu local. An
2832 * interrupt will either see the value pre increment or post
2833 * increment. If the interrupt happens pre increment it will have
2834 * restored the counter when it returns. We just need a barrier to
2835 * keep gcc from moving things around.
2836 */
2837 barrier();
2838
2839 fstack = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stacks.stacks) + stackidx;
2840 size = ARRAY_SIZE(fstack->calls);
2841
2842 if (regs) {
2843 nr_entries = stack_trace_save_regs(regs, fstack->calls,
2844 size, skip);
2845 } else {
2846 nr_entries = stack_trace_save(fstack->calls, size, skip);
2847 }
2848
2849 size = nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long);
2850 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2851 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2852 if (!event)
2853 goto out;
2854 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2855
2856 memcpy(&entry->caller, fstack->calls, size);
2857 entry->size = nr_entries;
2858
2859 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2860 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2861
2862 out:
2863 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2864 barrier();
2865 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2866 preempt_enable_notrace();
2867
2868}
2869
2870static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2871 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2872 unsigned long flags,
2873 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2874{
2875 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2876 return;
2877
2878 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2879}
2880
2881void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2882 int pc)
2883{
2884 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2885
2886 if (rcu_is_watching()) {
2887 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2888 return;
2889 }
2890
2891 /*
2892 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
2893 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
2894 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
2895 * not be called from NMI.
2896 */
2897 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2898 return;
2899
2900 rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
2901 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2902 rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
2903}
2904
2905/**
2906 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
2907 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
2908 */
2909void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
2910{
2911 unsigned long flags;
2912
2913 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2914 return;
2915
2916 local_save_flags(flags);
2917
2918#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2919 /* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
2920 skip++;
2921#endif
2922 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
2923 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
2924}
2925EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_dump_stack);
2926
2927#ifdef CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
2928static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
2929
2930static void
2931ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
2932{
2933 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
2934 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2935 struct userstack_entry *entry;
2936
2937 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
2938 return;
2939
2940 /*
2941 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
2942 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
2943 */
2944 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2945 return;
2946
2947 /*
2948 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
2949 * trigger other kernel events.
2950 */
2951 preempt_disable();
2952 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
2953 goto out;
2954
2955 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
2956
2957 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
2958 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
2959 if (!event)
2960 goto out_drop_count;
2961 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2962
2963 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
2964 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
2965
2966 stack_trace_save_user(entry->caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES);
2967 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2968 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2969
2970 out_drop_count:
2971 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
2972 out:
2973 preempt_enable();
2974}
2975#else /* CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
2976static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2977 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2978{
2979}
2980#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
2981
2982#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
2983
2984/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
2985struct trace_buffer_struct {
2986 int nesting;
2987 char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
2988};
2989
2990static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
2991
2992/*
2993 * Thise allows for lockless recording. If we're nested too deeply, then
2994 * this returns NULL.
2995 */
2996static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2997{
2998 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
2999
3000 if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
3001 return NULL;
3002
3003 buffer->nesting++;
3004
3005 /* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
3006 barrier();
3007 return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
3008}
3009
3010static void put_trace_buf(void)
3011{
3012 /* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
3013 barrier();
3014 this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
3015}
3016
3017static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
3018{
3019 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
3020
3021 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
3022 if (WARN(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
3023 return -ENOMEM;
3024
3025 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
3026 return 0;
3027}
3028
3029static int buffers_allocated;
3030
3031void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
3032{
3033 if (buffers_allocated)
3034 return;
3035
3036 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
3037 return;
3038
3039 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
3040
3041 pr_warn("\n");
3042 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3043 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
3044 pr_warn("** **\n");
3045 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
3046 pr_warn("** **\n");
3047 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
3048 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
3049 pr_warn("** **\n");
3050 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
3051 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
3052 pr_warn("** **\n");
3053 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
3054 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3055
3056 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
3057 tracing_update_buffers();
3058
3059 buffers_allocated = 1;
3060
3061 /*
3062 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
3063 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
3064 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
3065 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
3066 */
3067 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
3068 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3069}
3070EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_printk_init_buffers);
3071
3072void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
3073{
3074 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
3075 if (!buffers_allocated)
3076 return;
3077 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3078}
3079
3080static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
3081{
3082 if (!buffers_allocated)
3083 return;
3084
3085 if (enabled)
3086 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3087 else
3088 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
3089}
3090
3091/**
3092 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
3093 * @ip: The address of the caller
3094 * @fmt: The string format to write to the buffer
3095 * @args: Arguments for @fmt
3096 */
3097int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3098{
3099 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
3100 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3101 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3102 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
3103 struct bprint_entry *entry;
3104 unsigned long flags;
3105 char *tbuffer;
3106 int len = 0, size, pc;
3107
3108 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
3109 return 0;
3110
3111 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3112 pause_graph_tracing();
3113
3114 pc = preempt_count();
3115 preempt_disable_notrace();
3116
3117 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3118 if (!tbuffer) {
3119 len = 0;
3120 goto out_nobuffer;
3121 }
3122
3123 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
3124
3125 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
3126 goto out;
3127
3128 local_save_flags(flags);
3129 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
3130 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
3131 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
3132 flags, pc);
3133 if (!event)
3134 goto out;
3135 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3136 entry->ip = ip;
3137 entry->fmt = fmt;
3138
3139 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
3140 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3141 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3142 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3143 }
3144
3145out:
3146 put_trace_buf();
3147
3148out_nobuffer:
3149 preempt_enable_notrace();
3150 unpause_graph_tracing();
3151
3152 return len;
3153}
3154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
3155
3156__printf(3, 0)
3157static int
3158__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
3159 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3160{
3161 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
3162 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3163 int len = 0, size, pc;
3164 struct print_entry *entry;
3165 unsigned long flags;
3166 char *tbuffer;
3167
3168 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
3169 return 0;
3170
3171 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3172 pause_graph_tracing();
3173
3174 pc = preempt_count();
3175 preempt_disable_notrace();
3176
3177
3178 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3179 if (!tbuffer) {
3180 len = 0;
3181 goto out_nobuffer;
3182 }
3183
3184 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
3185
3186 local_save_flags(flags);
3187 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
3188 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
3189 flags, pc);
3190 if (!event)
3191 goto out;
3192 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3193 entry->ip = ip;
3194
3195 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
3196 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3197 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3198 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3199 }
3200
3201out:
3202 put_trace_buf();
3203
3204out_nobuffer:
3205 preempt_enable_notrace();
3206 unpause_graph_tracing();
3207
3208 return len;
3209}
3210
3211__printf(3, 0)
3212int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3213 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3214{
3215 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3216}
3217
3218__printf(3, 0)
3219int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3220 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3221{
3222 int ret;
3223 va_list ap;
3224
3225 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3226 return 0;
3227
3228 va_start(ap, fmt);
3229 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3230 va_end(ap);
3231 return ret;
3232}
3233EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_printk);
3234
3235__printf(3, 4)
3236int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
3237 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3238{
3239 int ret;
3240 va_list ap;
3241
3242 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3243 return 0;
3244
3245 va_start(ap, fmt);
3246 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3247 va_end(ap);
3248 return ret;
3249}
3250
3251__printf(2, 0)
3252int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3253{
3254 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3255}
3256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3257
3258static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3259{
3260 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3261
3262 iter->idx++;
3263 if (buf_iter)
3264 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3265}
3266
3267static struct trace_entry *
3268peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3269 unsigned long *lost_events)
3270{
3271 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3272 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3273
3274 if (buf_iter)
3275 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3276 else
3277 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
3278 lost_events);
3279
3280 if (event) {
3281 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3282 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3283 }
3284 iter->ent_size = 0;
3285 return NULL;
3286}
3287
3288static struct trace_entry *
3289__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3290 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3291{
3292 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
3293 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3294 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3295 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3296 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3297 int next_cpu = -1;
3298 int next_size = 0;
3299 int cpu;
3300
3301 /*
3302 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3303 * all cpu and peek directly.
3304 */
3305 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3306 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3307 return NULL;
3308 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3309 if (ent_cpu)
3310 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3311
3312 return ent;
3313 }
3314
3315 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3316
3317 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3318 continue;
3319
3320 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3321
3322 /*
3323 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3324 */
3325 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3326 next = ent;
3327 next_cpu = cpu;
3328 next_ts = ts;
3329 next_lost = lost_events;
3330 next_size = iter->ent_size;
3331 }
3332 }
3333
3334 iter->ent_size = next_size;
3335
3336 if (ent_cpu)
3337 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3338
3339 if (ent_ts)
3340 *ent_ts = next_ts;
3341
3342 if (missing_events)
3343 *missing_events = next_lost;
3344
3345 return next;
3346}
3347
3348/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3349struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3350 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3351{
3352 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
3353}
3354
3355/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3356void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3357{
3358 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3359 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3360
3361 if (iter->ent)
3362 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3363
3364 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3365}
3366
3367static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3368{
3369 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3370 &iter->lost_events);
3371}
3372
3373static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3374{
3375 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3376 int i = (int)*pos;
3377 void *ent;
3378
3379 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3380
3381 (*pos)++;
3382
3383 /* can't go backwards */
3384 if (iter->idx > i)
3385 return NULL;
3386
3387 if (iter->idx < 0)
3388 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3389 else
3390 ent = iter;
3391
3392 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3393 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3394
3395 iter->pos = *pos;
3396
3397 return ent;
3398}
3399
3400void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3401{
3402 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3403 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3404 unsigned long entries = 0;
3405 u64 ts;
3406
3407 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3408
3409 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3410 if (!buf_iter)
3411 return;
3412
3413 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3414
3415 /*
3416 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3417 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3418 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3419 */
3420 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
3421 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
3422 break;
3423 entries++;
3424 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3425 }
3426
3427 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3428}
3429
3430/*
3431 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3432 * all around.
3433 */
3434static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3435{
3436 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3437 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3438 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3439 void *p = NULL;
3440 loff_t l = 0;
3441 int cpu;
3442
3443 /*
3444 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3445 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3446 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3447 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3448 */
3449 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3450 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3451 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3452 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3453
3454#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3455 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3456 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3457#endif
3458
3459 if (!iter->snapshot)
3460 atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3461
3462 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3463 iter->ent = NULL;
3464 iter->cpu = 0;
3465 iter->idx = -1;
3466
3467 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3468 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3469 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3470 } else
3471 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3472
3473 iter->leftover = 0;
3474 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3475 ;
3476
3477 } else {
3478 /*
3479 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3480 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3481 */
3482 if (iter->leftover)
3483 p = iter;
3484 else {
3485 l = *pos - 1;
3486 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3487 }
3488 }
3489
3490 trace_event_read_lock();
3491 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3492 return p;
3493}
3494
3495static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3496{
3497 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3498
3499#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3500 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3501 return;
3502#endif
3503
3504 if (!iter->snapshot)
3505 atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3506
3507 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3508 trace_event_read_unlock();
3509}
3510
3511static void
3512get_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long *total,
3513 unsigned long *entries, int cpu)
3514{
3515 unsigned long count;
3516
3517 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3518 /*
3519 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3520 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3521 * ones before the time stamp.
3522 */
3523 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3524 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3525 /* total is the same as the entries */
3526 *total = count;
3527 } else
3528 *total = count +
3529 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3530 *entries = count;
3531}
3532
3533static void
3534get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
3535 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3536{
3537 unsigned long t, e;
3538 int cpu;
3539
3540 *total = 0;
3541 *entries = 0;
3542
3543 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3544 get_total_entries_cpu(buf, &t, &e, cpu);
3545 *total += t;
3546 *entries += e;
3547 }
3548}
3549
3550unsigned long trace_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
3551{
3552 unsigned long total, entries;
3553
3554 if (!tr)
3555 tr = &global_trace;
3556
3557 get_total_entries_cpu(&tr->trace_buffer, &total, &entries, cpu);
3558
3559 return entries;
3560}
3561
3562unsigned long trace_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr)
3563{
3564 unsigned long total, entries;
3565
3566 if (!tr)
3567 tr = &global_trace;
3568
3569 get_total_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, &total, &entries);
3570
3571 return entries;
3572}
3573
3574static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3575{
3576 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
3577 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
3578 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
3579 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3580 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
3581 "# |||| / delay \n"
3582 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
3583 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
3584}
3585
3586static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3587{
3588 unsigned long total;
3589 unsigned long entries;
3590
3591 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3592 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
3593 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3594 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3595}
3596
3597static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3598 unsigned int flags)
3599{
3600 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3601
3602 print_event_info(buf, m);
3603
3604 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID %s CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "TGID " : "");
3605 seq_printf(m, "# | | %s | | |\n", tgid ? " | " : "");
3606}
3607
3608static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3609 unsigned int flags)
3610{
3611 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3612 const char *space = " ";
3613 int prec = tgid ? 10 : 2;
3614
3615 print_event_info(buf, m);
3616
3617 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s _-----=> irqs-off\n", prec, space);
3618 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s / _----=> need-resched\n", prec, space);
3619 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n", prec, space);
3620 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n", prec, space);
3621 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s||| / delay\n", prec, space);
3622 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID %.*sCPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", prec, " TGID ");
3623 seq_printf(m, "# | | %.*s | |||| | |\n", prec, " | ");
3624}
3625
3626void
3627print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3628{
3629 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3630 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
3631 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3632 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3633 unsigned long entries;
3634 unsigned long total;
3635 const char *name = "preemption";
3636
3637 name = type->name;
3638
3639 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3640
3641 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3642 name, UTS_RELEASE);
3643 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3644 "---------------------------------\n");
3645 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3646 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3647 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3648 entries,
3649 total,
3650 buf->cpu,
3651#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3652 "server",
3653#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3654 "desktop",
3655#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3656 "preempt",
3657#else
3658 "unknown",
3659#endif
3660 /* These are reserved for later use */
3661 0, 0, 0, 0);
3662#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3663 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3664#else
3665 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3666#endif
3667 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3668 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
3669 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3670 data->comm, data->pid,
3671 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3672 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3673 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3674
3675 if (data->critical_start) {
3676 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
3677 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3678 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3679 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
3680 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3681 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3682 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3683 }
3684
3685 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3686}
3687
3688static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3689{
3690 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3691 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3692
3693 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3694 return;
3695
3696 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3697 return;
3698
3699 if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3700 cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3701 return;
3702
3703 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3704 return;
3705
3706 if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3707 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3708
3709 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3710 if (iter->idx > 1)
3711 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3712 iter->cpu);
3713}
3714
3715static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3716{
3717 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3718 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3719 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3720 struct trace_entry *entry;
3721 struct trace_event *event;
3722
3723 entry = iter->ent;
3724
3725 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3726
3727 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3728
3729 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3730 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3731 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3732 else
3733 trace_print_context(iter);
3734 }
3735
3736 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3737 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3738
3739 if (event)
3740 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3741
3742 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3743
3744 return trace_handle_return(s);
3745}
3746
3747static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3748{
3749 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3750 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3751 struct trace_entry *entry;
3752 struct trace_event *event;
3753
3754 entry = iter->ent;
3755
3756 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3757 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3758 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3759
3760 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3761 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3762
3763 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3764 if (event)
3765 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3766
3767 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3768
3769 return trace_handle_return(s);
3770}
3771
3772static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3773{
3774 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3775 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3776 unsigned char newline = '\n';
3777 struct trace_entry *entry;
3778 struct trace_event *event;
3779
3780 entry = iter->ent;
3781
3782 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3783 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3784 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3785 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3786 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3787 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3788 }
3789
3790 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3791 if (event) {
3792 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3793 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3794 return ret;
3795 }
3796
3797 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3798
3799 return trace_handle_return(s);
3800}
3801
3802static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3803{
3804 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3805 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3806 struct trace_entry *entry;
3807 struct trace_event *event;
3808
3809 entry = iter->ent;
3810
3811 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3812 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3813 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3814 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3815 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3816 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3817 }
3818
3819 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3820 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3821 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3822}
3823
3824int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3825{
3826 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3827 int cpu;
3828
3829 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
3830 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3831 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3832 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3833 if (buf_iter) {
3834 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3835 return 0;
3836 } else {
3837 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3838 return 0;
3839 }
3840 return 1;
3841 }
3842
3843 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3844 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3845 if (buf_iter) {
3846 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3847 return 0;
3848 } else {
3849 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3850 return 0;
3851 }
3852 }
3853
3854 return 1;
3855}
3856
3857/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
3858enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3859{
3860 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3861 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3862 enum print_line_t ret;
3863
3864 if (iter->lost_events) {
3865 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
3866 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
3867 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
3868 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3869 }
3870
3871 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
3872 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
3873 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
3874 return ret;
3875 }
3876
3877 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
3878 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3879 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3880 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
3881
3882 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
3883 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3884 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3885 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
3886
3887 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
3888 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3889 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3890 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
3891
3892 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
3893 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
3894
3895 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
3896 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
3897
3898 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
3899 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
3900
3901 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
3902}
3903
3904void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
3905{
3906 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3907 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3908
3909 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3910 if (trace_empty(iter))
3911 return;
3912
3913 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3914 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3915
3916 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3917 print_lat_help_header(m);
3918}
3919
3920void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
3921{
3922 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3923 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3924 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3925
3926 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
3927 return;
3928
3929 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
3930 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3931 if (trace_empty(iter))
3932 return;
3933 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3934 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3935 print_lat_help_header(m);
3936 } else {
3937 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
3938 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
3939 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer,
3940 m, trace_flags);
3941 else
3942 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m,
3943 trace_flags);
3944 }
3945 }
3946}
3947
3948static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
3949{
3950 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
3951 return;
3952 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
3953 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
3954}
3955
3956#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3957static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
3958{
3959 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
3960 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3961 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
3962 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
3963 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3964 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3965}
3966
3967static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
3968{
3969 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
3970#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
3971 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3972 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
3973#else
3974 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
3975 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
3976#endif
3977 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
3978 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3979 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3980}
3981
3982static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3983{
3984 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
3985 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
3986 else
3987 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
3988
3989 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
3990 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3991 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
3992 else
3993 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
3994}
3995#else
3996/* Should never be called */
3997static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
3998#endif
3999
4000static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4001{
4002 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
4003 int ret;
4004
4005 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
4006 if (iter->tr) {
4007 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
4008 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
4009 test_ftrace_alive(m);
4010 }
4011 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
4012 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
4013 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
4014 iter->trace->print_header(m);
4015 else
4016 trace_default_header(m);
4017
4018 } else if (iter->leftover) {
4019 /*
4020 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
4021 * want to just show it now.
4022 */
4023 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4024
4025 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
4026 iter->leftover = ret;
4027
4028 } else {
4029 print_trace_line(iter);
4030 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4031 /*
4032 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
4033 * ask us for this data again at start up.
4034 * Use that instead.
4035 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
4036 * -1 otherwise.
4037 */
4038 iter->leftover = ret;
4039 }
4040
4041 return 0;
4042}
4043
4044/*
4045 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
4046 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
4047 */
4048static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
4049{
4050 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
4051 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
4052 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
4053}
4054
4055static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
4056 .start = s_start,
4057 .next = s_next,
4058 .stop = s_stop,
4059 .show = s_show,
4060};
4061
4062static struct trace_iterator *
4063__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
4064{
4065 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4066 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4067 int cpu;
4068
4069 if (tracing_disabled)
4070 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
4071
4072 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
4073 if (!iter)
4074 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4075
4076 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
4077 GFP_KERNEL);
4078 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
4079 goto release;
4080
4081 /*
4082 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
4083 * changes on it while we are reading.
4084 */
4085 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4086 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
4087 if (!iter->trace)
4088 goto fail;
4089
4090 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4091
4092 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
4093 goto fail;
4094
4095 iter->tr = tr;
4096
4097#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4098 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
4099 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
4100 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
4101 else
4102#endif
4103 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
4104 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
4105 iter->pos = -1;
4106 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4107 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4108
4109 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
4110 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
4111 iter->trace->open(iter);
4112
4113 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
4114 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
4115 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
4116
4117 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4118 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4119 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4120
4121 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
4122 if (!iter->snapshot)
4123 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
4124
4125 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4126 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4127 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4128 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
4129 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4130 }
4131 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4132 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4133 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4134 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4135 }
4136 } else {
4137 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
4138 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4139 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
4140 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4141 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4142 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4143 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4144 }
4145
4146 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4147
4148 return iter;
4149
4150 fail:
4151 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4152 kfree(iter->trace);
4153 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4154release:
4155 seq_release_private(inode, file);
4156 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4157}
4158
4159int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4160{
4161 int ret;
4162
4163 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
4164 if (ret)
4165 return ret;
4166
4167 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4168 return 0;
4169}
4170
4171bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
4172{
4173 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
4174}
4175
4176/*
4177 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
4178 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
4179 */
4180int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4181{
4182 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4183 int ret;
4184
4185 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4186 if (ret)
4187 return ret;
4188
4189 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4190
4191 return 0;
4192}
4193
4194static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4195{
4196 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4197 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4198 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4199 int cpu;
4200
4201 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
4202 trace_array_put(tr);
4203 return 0;
4204 }
4205
4206 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
4207 iter = m->private;
4208 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4209
4210 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4211 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
4212 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4213 }
4214
4215 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
4216 iter->trace->close(iter);
4217
4218 if (!iter->snapshot)
4219 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
4220 tracing_start_tr(tr);
4221
4222 __trace_array_put(tr);
4223
4224 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4225
4226 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4227 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
4228 kfree(iter->trace);
4229 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4230 seq_release_private(inode, file);
4231
4232 return 0;
4233}
4234
4235static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4236{
4237 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4238
4239 trace_array_put(tr);
4240 return 0;
4241}
4242
4243static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4244{
4245 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4246
4247 trace_array_put(tr);
4248
4249 return single_release(inode, file);
4250}
4251
4252static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4253{
4254 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4255 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4256 int ret;
4257
4258 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4259 if (ret)
4260 return ret;
4261
4262 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4263 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4264 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4265 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
4266
4267#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4268 if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4269 trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4270#endif
4271
4272 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4273 tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4274 else
4275 tracing_reset_cpu(trace_buf, cpu);
4276 }
4277
4278 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4279 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4280 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4281 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4282 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4283 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4284 }
4285
4286 if (ret < 0)
4287 trace_array_put(tr);
4288
4289 return ret;
4290}
4291
4292/*
4293 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4294 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4295 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4296 */
4297static bool
4298trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4299{
4300 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4301}
4302
4303/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4304static struct tracer *
4305get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4306{
4307 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4308 t = t->next;
4309
4310 return t;
4311}
4312
4313static void *
4314t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4315{
4316 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4317 struct tracer *t = v;
4318
4319 (*pos)++;
4320
4321 if (t)
4322 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4323
4324 return t;
4325}
4326
4327static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4328{
4329 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4330 struct tracer *t;
4331 loff_t l = 0;
4332
4333 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4334
4335 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4336 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4337 ;
4338
4339 return t;
4340}
4341
4342static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4343{
4344 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4345}
4346
4347static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4348{
4349 struct tracer *t = v;
4350
4351 if (!t)
4352 return 0;
4353
4354 seq_puts(m, t->name);
4355 if (t->next)
4356 seq_putc(m, ' ');
4357 else
4358 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4359
4360 return 0;
4361}
4362
4363static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4364 .start = t_start,
4365 .next = t_next,
4366 .stop = t_stop,
4367 .show = t_show,
4368};
4369
4370static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4371{
4372 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4373 struct seq_file *m;
4374 int ret;
4375
4376 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4377 if (ret)
4378 return ret;
4379
4380 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4381 if (ret) {
4382 trace_array_put(tr);
4383 return ret;
4384 }
4385
4386 m = file->private_data;
4387 m->private = tr;
4388
4389 return 0;
4390}
4391
4392static int show_traces_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4393{
4394 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4395
4396 trace_array_put(tr);
4397 return seq_release(inode, file);
4398}
4399
4400static ssize_t
4401tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4402 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4403{
4404 return count;
4405}
4406
4407loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4408{
4409 int ret;
4410
4411 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4412 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4413 else
4414 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4415
4416 return ret;
4417}
4418
4419static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4420 .open = tracing_open,
4421 .read = seq_read,
4422 .write = tracing_write_stub,
4423 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
4424 .release = tracing_release,
4425};
4426
4427static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4428 .open = show_traces_open,
4429 .read = seq_read,
4430 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4431 .release = show_traces_release,
4432};
4433
4434static ssize_t
4435tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4436 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4437{
4438 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4439 char *mask_str;
4440 int len;
4441
4442 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4443 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4444 mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4445 if (!mask_str)
4446 return -ENOMEM;
4447
4448 len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4449 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4450 if (len >= count) {
4451 count = -EINVAL;
4452 goto out_err;
4453 }
4454 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4455
4456out_err:
4457 kfree(mask_str);
4458
4459 return count;
4460}
4461
4462static ssize_t
4463tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4464 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4465{
4466 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4467 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4468 int err, cpu;
4469
4470 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4471 return -ENOMEM;
4472
4473 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4474 if (err)
4475 goto err_unlock;
4476
4477 local_irq_disable();
4478 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4479 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4480 /*
4481 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4482 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4483 */
4484 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4485 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4486 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4487 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4488 }
4489 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4490 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4491 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4492 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4493 }
4494 }
4495 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4496 local_irq_enable();
4497
4498 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4499 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4500
4501 return count;
4502
4503err_unlock:
4504 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4505
4506 return err;
4507}
4508
4509static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4510 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
4511 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
4512 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
4513 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
4514 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4515};
4516
4517static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4518{
4519 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4520 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4521 u32 tracer_flags;
4522 int i;
4523
4524 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4525 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4526 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4527
4528 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4529 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4530 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4531 else
4532 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4533 }
4534
4535 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4536 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4537 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4538 else
4539 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4540 }
4541 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4542
4543 return 0;
4544}
4545
4546static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4547 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4548 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4549{
4550 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4551 int ret;
4552
4553 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4554 if (ret)
4555 return ret;
4556
4557 if (neg)
4558 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4559 else
4560 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4561 return 0;
4562}
4563
4564/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4565static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4566{
4567 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4568 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4569 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4570 int i;
4571
4572 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4573 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4574
4575 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4576 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4577 }
4578
4579 return -EINVAL;
4580}
4581
4582/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4583int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4584{
4585 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4586 return -1;
4587
4588 return 0;
4589}
4590
4591int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4592{
4593 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
4594 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4595 return 0;
4596
4597 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4598 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4599 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4600 return -EINVAL;
4601
4602 if (enabled)
4603 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4604 else
4605 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4606
4607 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4608 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4609
4610 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4611 if (!tgid_map)
4612 tgid_map = kcalloc(PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1,
4613 sizeof(*tgid_map),
4614 GFP_KERNEL);
4615 if (!tgid_map) {
4616 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4617 return -ENOMEM;
4618 }
4619
4620 trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4621 }
4622
4623 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4624 trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4625
4626 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4627 ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4628
4629 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4630 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4631#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4632 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4633#endif
4634 }
4635
4636 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4637 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4638 trace_printk_control(enabled);
4639 }
4640
4641 return 0;
4642}
4643
4644static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4645{
4646 char *cmp;
4647 int neg = 0;
4648 int ret;
4649 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4650 int len;
4651
4652 cmp = strstrip(option);
4653
4654 len = str_has_prefix(cmp, "no");
4655 if (len)
4656 neg = 1;
4657
4658 cmp += len;
4659
4660 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4661
4662 ret = match_string(trace_options, -1, cmp);
4663 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4664 if (ret < 0)
4665 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4666 else
4667 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << ret, !neg);
4668
4669 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4670
4671 /*
4672 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4673 * turn it back into a space.
4674 */
4675 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4676 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4677
4678 return ret;
4679}
4680
4681static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4682{
4683 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4684 char *option;
4685
4686 while (true) {
4687 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4688
4689 if (!option)
4690 break;
4691
4692 if (*option)
4693 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4694
4695 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4696 if (buf)
4697 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4698 }
4699}
4700
4701static ssize_t
4702tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4703 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4704{
4705 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4706 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4707 char buf[64];
4708 int ret;
4709
4710 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4711 return -EINVAL;
4712
4713 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4714 return -EFAULT;
4715
4716 buf[cnt] = 0;
4717
4718 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4719 if (ret < 0)
4720 return ret;
4721
4722 *ppos += cnt;
4723
4724 return cnt;
4725}
4726
4727static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4728{
4729 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4730 int ret;
4731
4732 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4733 if (ret)
4734 return ret;
4735
4736 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4737 if (ret < 0)
4738 trace_array_put(tr);
4739
4740 return ret;
4741}
4742
4743static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4744 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
4745 .read = seq_read,
4746 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4747 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
4748 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
4749};
4750
4751static const char readme_msg[] =
4752 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4753 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4754 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4755 " Important files:\n"
4756 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4757 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4758 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4759 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4760 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
4761 " error_log\t- error log for failed commands (that support it)\n"
4762 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4763 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4764 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4765 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4766 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4767 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4768 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4769 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
4770#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4771 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
4772#endif
4773 "\n timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
4774 " delta: Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
4775 " absolute: Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
4776 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4777 "\n trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4778 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4779 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4780 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4781 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4782 "\t\t\t Disable an option by prefixing 'no' to the\n"
4783 "\t\t\t option name\n"
4784 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
4785#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4786 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
4787 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
4788 "\t\t\t functions\n"
4789 "\t accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
4790 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
4791 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
4792 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4793 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
4794 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
4795 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4796 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4797 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4798#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4799 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4800#endif
4801#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4802 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4803#endif
4804 "\t\t dump\n"
4805 "\t\t cpudump\n"
4806 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4807 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4808 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
4809 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
4810 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
4811 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
4812 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
4813 "\t trigger did work\n"
4814 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
4815 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4816 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
4817 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4818 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
4819 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
4820 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
4821 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
4822#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4823#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4824 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
4825 "\t\t (function)\n"
4826#endif
4827#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4828 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4829 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4830 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
4831#endif
4832#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4833 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
4834 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
4835 "\t\t\t information\n"
4836#endif
4837#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
4838 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
4839 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
4840 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
4841 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
4842#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4843 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
4844 "\t\t\t traces\n"
4845#endif
4846#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
4847#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
4848 " dynamic_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the generic dynamic events\n"
4849 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4850#endif
4851#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4852 " kprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
4853 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4854#endif
4855#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4856 " uprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
4857 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4858#endif
4859#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
4860 "\t accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
4861 "\t Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4862 "\t r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4863#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4864 "\t s:[synthetic/]<event> <field> [<field>]\n"
4865#endif
4866 "\t -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
4867#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4868 "\t place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4869 "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4870#endif
4871#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4872 " place (uprobe): <path>:<offset>[(ref_ctr_offset)]\n"
4873#endif
4874 "\t args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
4875 "\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
4876#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
4877 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm, $arg<N>,\n"
4878#else
4879 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm,\n"
4880#endif
4881 "\t +|-[u]<offset>(<fetcharg>), \\imm-value, \\\"imm-string\"\n"
4882 "\t type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string, symbol,\n"
4883 "\t b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>, ustring,\n"
4884 "\t <type>\\[<array-size>\\]\n"
4885#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4886 "\t field: <stype> <name>;\n"
4887 "\t stype: u8/u16/u32/u64, s8/s16/s32/s64, pid_t,\n"
4888 "\t [unsigned] char/int/long\n"
4889#endif
4890#endif
4891 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
4892 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
4893 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
4894 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
4895 "\t\t\t events\n"
4896 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4897 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
4898 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
4899 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
4900 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4901 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
4902 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
4903 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4904 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4905 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4906#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4907 "\t enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4908 "\t disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4909#endif
4910#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4911 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4912#endif
4913#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4914 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4915#endif
4916#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4917 "\t\t hist (see below)\n"
4918#endif
4919 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4920 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4921 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
4922 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4923 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
4924 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
4925 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
4926 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
4927 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
4928 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
4929 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
4930 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4931 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
4932 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4933 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
4934#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4935 " hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
4936 "\t Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
4937 "\t [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4938 "\t [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4939 "\t [:size=#entries]\n"
4940 "\t [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
4941 "\t [:name=histname1]\n"
4942 "\t [:<handler>.<action>]\n"
4943 "\t [if <filter>]\n\n"
4944 "\t When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
4945 "\t table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
4946 "\t sum called 'hitcount' is incremented. Keys and values\n"
4947 "\t correspond to fields in the event's format description. Keys\n"
4948 "\t can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
4949 "\t Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
4950 "\t by the 'keys' keyword. Values must correspond to numeric\n"
4951 "\t fields. Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
4952 "\t specified using the 'sort' keyword. The sort direction can\n"
4953 "\t be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
4954 "\t sort field. The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
4955 "\t or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
4956 "\t If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
4957 "\t its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
4958 "\t same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
4959 "\t Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
4960 "\t table in its entirety to stdout. If there are multiple hist\n"
4961 "\t triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
4962 "\t trigger in the output. The table displayed for a named\n"
4963 "\t trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
4964 "\t same name. The default format used to display a given field\n"
4965 "\t can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
4966 "\t to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
4967 "\t .hex display a number as a hex value\n"
4968 "\t .sym display an address as a symbol\n"
4969 "\t .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
4970 "\t .execname display a common_pid as a program name\n"
4971 "\t .syscall display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
4972 "\t .log2 display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
4973 "\t .usecs display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
4974 "\t The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
4975 "\t trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
4976 "\t until told to do so. 'continue' can be used to start or\n"
4977 "\t restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
4978 "\t The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
4979 "\t hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
4980 "\t unchanged.\n\n"
4981 "\t The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
4982 "\t have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
4983 "\t already-attached hist trigger. The syntax is analogous to\n"
4984 "\t the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n\n"
4985 "\t Hist trigger handlers and actions are executed whenever a\n"
4986 "\t a histogram entry is added or updated. They take the form:\n\n"
4987 "\t <handler>.<action>\n\n"
4988 "\t The available handlers are:\n\n"
4989 "\t onmatch(matching.event) - invoke on addition or update\n"
4990 "\t onmax(var) - invoke if var exceeds current max\n"
4991 "\t onchange(var) - invoke action if var changes\n\n"
4992 "\t The available actions are:\n\n"
4993 "\t trace(<synthetic_event>,param list) - generate synthetic event\n"
4994 "\t save(field,...) - save current event fields\n"
4995#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4996 "\t snapshot() - snapshot the trace buffer\n"
4997#endif
4998#endif
4999;
5000
5001static ssize_t
5002tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5003 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5004{
5005 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
5006 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
5007}
5008
5009static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
5010 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5011 .read = tracing_readme_read,
5012 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5013};
5014
5015static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5016{
5017 int *ptr = v;
5018
5019 if (*pos || m->count)
5020 ptr++;
5021
5022 (*pos)++;
5023
5024 for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
5025 if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
5026 return ptr;
5027 }
5028
5029 return NULL;
5030}
5031
5032static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5033{
5034 void *v;
5035 loff_t l = 0;
5036
5037 if (!tgid_map)
5038 return NULL;
5039
5040 v = &tgid_map[0];
5041 while (l <= *pos) {
5042 v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
5043 if (!v)
5044 return NULL;
5045 }
5046
5047 return v;
5048}
5049
5050static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5051{
5052}
5053
5054static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5055{
5056 int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
5057
5058 seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
5059 return 0;
5060}
5061
5062static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
5063 .start = saved_tgids_start,
5064 .stop = saved_tgids_stop,
5065 .next = saved_tgids_next,
5066 .show = saved_tgids_show,
5067};
5068
5069static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5070{
5071 int ret;
5072
5073 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5074 if (ret)
5075 return ret;
5076
5077 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
5078}
5079
5080
5081static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
5082 .open = tracing_saved_tgids_open,
5083 .read = seq_read,
5084 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5085 .release = seq_release,
5086};
5087
5088static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5089{
5090 unsigned int *ptr = v;
5091
5092 if (*pos || m->count)
5093 ptr++;
5094
5095 (*pos)++;
5096
5097 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
5098 ptr++) {
5099 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
5100 continue;
5101
5102 return ptr;
5103 }
5104
5105 return NULL;
5106}
5107
5108static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5109{
5110 void *v;
5111 loff_t l = 0;
5112
5113 preempt_disable();
5114 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5115
5116 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
5117 while (l <= *pos) {
5118 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
5119 if (!v)
5120 return NULL;
5121 }
5122
5123 return v;
5124}
5125
5126static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5127{
5128 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5129 preempt_enable();
5130}
5131
5132static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5133{
5134 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
5135 unsigned int *pid = v;
5136
5137 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
5138 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
5139 return 0;
5140}
5141
5142static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
5143 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
5144 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
5145 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
5146 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
5147};
5148
5149static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5150{
5151 int ret;
5152
5153 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5154 if (ret)
5155 return ret;
5156
5157 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
5158}
5159
5160static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
5161 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
5162 .read = seq_read,
5163 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5164 .release = seq_release,
5165};
5166
5167static ssize_t
5168tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5169 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5170{
5171 char buf[64];
5172 int r;
5173
5174 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5175 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
5176 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5177
5178 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5179}
5180
5181static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
5182{
5183 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
5184 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
5185 kfree(s);
5186}
5187
5188static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
5189{
5190 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
5191
5192 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5193 if (!s)
5194 return -ENOMEM;
5195
5196 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
5197 kfree(s);
5198 return -ENOMEM;
5199 }
5200
5201 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5202 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
5203 savedcmd = s;
5204 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5205 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
5206
5207 return 0;
5208}
5209
5210static ssize_t
5211tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5212 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5213{
5214 unsigned long val;
5215 int ret;
5216
5217 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5218 if (ret)
5219 return ret;
5220
5221 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
5222 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
5223 return -EINVAL;
5224
5225 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
5226 if (ret < 0)
5227 return ret;
5228
5229 *ppos += cnt;
5230
5231 return cnt;
5232}
5233
5234static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
5235 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5236 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
5237 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
5238};
5239
5240#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
5241static union trace_eval_map_item *
5242update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5243{
5244 if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
5245 if (ptr->tail.next) {
5246 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5247 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
5248 ptr++;
5249 } else
5250 return NULL;
5251 }
5252 return ptr;
5253}
5254
5255static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5256{
5257 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5258
5259 /*
5260 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
5261 * This really should never happen.
5262 */
5263 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5264 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
5265 return NULL;
5266
5267 ptr++;
5268
5269 (*pos)++;
5270
5271 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5272
5273 return ptr;
5274}
5275
5276static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5277{
5278 union trace_eval_map_item *v;
5279 loff_t l = 0;
5280
5281 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5282
5283 v = trace_eval_maps;
5284 if (v)
5285 v++;
5286
5287 while (v && l < *pos) {
5288 v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5289 }
5290
5291 return v;
5292}
5293
5294static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5295{
5296 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5297}
5298
5299static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5300{
5301 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5302
5303 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5304 ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5305 ptr->map.system);
5306
5307 return 0;
5308}
5309
5310static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5311 .start = eval_map_start,
5312 .next = eval_map_next,
5313 .stop = eval_map_stop,
5314 .show = eval_map_show,
5315};
5316
5317static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5318{
5319 int ret;
5320
5321 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5322 if (ret)
5323 return ret;
5324
5325 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5326}
5327
5328static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5329 .open = tracing_eval_map_open,
5330 .read = seq_read,
5331 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5332 .release = seq_release,
5333};
5334
5335static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5336trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5337{
5338 /* Return tail of array given the head */
5339 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5340}
5341
5342static void
5343trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5344 int len)
5345{
5346 struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5347 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5348 union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5349 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5350
5351 stop = start + len;
5352
5353 /*
5354 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5355 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5356 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5357 */
5358 map_array = kmalloc_array(len + 2, sizeof(*map_array), GFP_KERNEL);
5359 if (!map_array) {
5360 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5361 return;
5362 }
5363
5364 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5365
5366 if (!trace_eval_maps)
5367 trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5368 else {
5369 ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5370 for (;;) {
5371 ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5372 if (!ptr->tail.next)
5373 break;
5374 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5375
5376 }
5377 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5378 }
5379 map_array->head.mod = mod;
5380 map_array->head.length = len;
5381 map_array++;
5382
5383 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5384 map_array->map = **map;
5385 map_array++;
5386 }
5387 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5388
5389 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5390}
5391
5392static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5393{
5394 trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5395 NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5396}
5397
5398#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5399static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5400static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5401 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5402#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5403
5404static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5405 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5406{
5407 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5408
5409 if (len <= 0)
5410 return;
5411
5412 map = start;
5413
5414 trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5415
5416 trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5417}
5418
5419static ssize_t
5420tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5421 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5422{
5423 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5424 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5425 int r;
5426
5427 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5428 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5429 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5430
5431 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5432}
5433
5434int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5435{
5436 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5437 return t->init(tr);
5438}
5439
5440static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5441{
5442 int cpu;
5443
5444 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5445 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5446}
5447
5448#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5449/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5450static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
5451 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5452{
5453 int cpu, ret = 0;
5454
5455 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5456 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5457 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5458 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5459 if (ret < 0)
5460 break;
5461 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5462 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5463 }
5464 } else {
5465 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5466 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5467 if (ret == 0)
5468 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5469 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5470 }
5471
5472 return ret;
5473}
5474#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5475
5476static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5477 unsigned long size, int cpu)
5478{
5479 int ret;
5480
5481 /*
5482 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5483 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5484 * expanding it later.
5485 */
5486 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5487
5488 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5489 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
5490 return 0;
5491
5492 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5493 if (ret < 0)
5494 return ret;
5495
5496#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5497 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5498 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5499 goto out;
5500
5501 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5502 if (ret < 0) {
5503 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
5504 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
5505 if (r < 0) {
5506 /*
5507 * AARGH! We are left with different
5508 * size max buffer!!!!
5509 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5510 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5511 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5512 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5513 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5514 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5515 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5516 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5517 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5518 * tracing.
5519 */
5520 WARN_ON(1);
5521 tracing_disabled = 1;
5522 }
5523 return ret;
5524 }
5525
5526 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5527 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5528 else
5529 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5530
5531 out:
5532#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5533
5534 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5535 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
5536 else
5537 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5538
5539 return ret;
5540}
5541
5542static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5543 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5544{
5545 int ret = size;
5546
5547 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5548
5549 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5550 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5551 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5552 ret = -EINVAL;
5553 goto out;
5554 }
5555 }
5556
5557 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5558 if (ret < 0)
5559 ret = -ENOMEM;
5560
5561out:
5562 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5563
5564 return ret;
5565}
5566
5567
5568/**
5569 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5570 *
5571 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5572 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5573 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5574 * to their default size.
5575 *
5576 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5577 */
5578int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5579{
5580 int ret = 0;
5581
5582 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5583 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5584 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5585 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5586 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5587
5588 return ret;
5589}
5590
5591struct trace_option_dentry;
5592
5593static void
5594create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5595
5596/*
5597 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5598 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5599 */
5600static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5601{
5602 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5603 return;
5604
5605 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5606
5607 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5608 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5609
5610 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5611}
5612
5613static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5614{
5615 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5616 if (!tr->dir)
5617 return;
5618
5619 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5620}
5621
5622static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5623{
5624 struct tracer *t;
5625#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5626 bool had_max_tr;
5627#endif
5628 int ret = 0;
5629
5630 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5631
5632 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5633 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5634 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5635 if (ret < 0)
5636 goto out;
5637 ret = 0;
5638 }
5639
5640 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5641 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5642 break;
5643 }
5644 if (!t) {
5645 ret = -EINVAL;
5646 goto out;
5647 }
5648 if (t == tr->current_trace)
5649 goto out;
5650
5651#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5652 if (t->use_max_tr) {
5653 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
5654 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
5655 ret = -EBUSY;
5656 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
5657 if (ret)
5658 goto out;
5659 }
5660#endif
5661 /* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5662 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5663 pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5664 t->name);
5665 goto out;
5666 }
5667
5668 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5669 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5670 ret = -EINVAL;
5671 goto out;
5672 }
5673
5674 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5675 if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5676 ret = -EBUSY;
5677 goto out;
5678 }
5679
5680 trace_branch_disable();
5681
5682 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5683
5684 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5685 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5686
5687 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_rcu */
5688 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5689
5690#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5691 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5692
5693 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5694 /*
5695 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5696 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5697 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5698 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5699 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5700 */
5701 synchronize_rcu();
5702 free_snapshot(tr);
5703 }
5704#endif
5705
5706#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5707 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5708 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5709 if (ret < 0)
5710 goto out;
5711 }
5712#endif
5713
5714 if (t->init) {
5715 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5716 if (ret)
5717 goto out;
5718 }
5719
5720 tr->current_trace = t;
5721 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5722 trace_branch_enable(tr);
5723 out:
5724 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5725
5726 return ret;
5727}
5728
5729static ssize_t
5730tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5731 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5732{
5733 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5734 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5735 int i;
5736 size_t ret;
5737 int err;
5738
5739 ret = cnt;
5740
5741 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5742 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5743
5744 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5745 return -EFAULT;
5746
5747 buf[cnt] = 0;
5748
5749 /* strip ending whitespace. */
5750 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5751 buf[i] = 0;
5752
5753 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5754 if (err)
5755 return err;
5756
5757 *ppos += ret;
5758
5759 return ret;
5760}
5761
5762static ssize_t
5763tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5764 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5765{
5766 char buf[64];
5767 int r;
5768
5769 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5770 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5771 if (r > sizeof(buf))
5772 r = sizeof(buf);
5773 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5774}
5775
5776static ssize_t
5777tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5778 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5779{
5780 unsigned long val;
5781 int ret;
5782
5783 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5784 if (ret)
5785 return ret;
5786
5787 *ptr = val * 1000;
5788
5789 return cnt;
5790}
5791
5792static ssize_t
5793tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5794 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5795{
5796 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5797}
5798
5799static ssize_t
5800tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5801 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5802{
5803 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5804 int ret;
5805
5806 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5807 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5808 if (ret < 0)
5809 goto out;
5810
5811 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
5812 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
5813 if (ret < 0)
5814 goto out;
5815 }
5816
5817 ret = cnt;
5818out:
5819 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5820
5821 return ret;
5822}
5823
5824#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
5825
5826static ssize_t
5827tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5828 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5829{
5830 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5831}
5832
5833static ssize_t
5834tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5835 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5836{
5837 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5838}
5839
5840#endif
5841
5842static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5843{
5844 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5845 struct trace_iterator *iter;
5846 int ret;
5847
5848 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
5849 if (ret)
5850 return ret;
5851
5852 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5853
5854 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
5855 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5856 if (!iter) {
5857 ret = -ENOMEM;
5858 __trace_array_put(tr);
5859 goto out;
5860 }
5861
5862 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5863 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
5864
5865 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5866 ret = -ENOMEM;
5867 goto fail;
5868 }
5869
5870 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
5871 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
5872
5873 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
5874 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5875
5876 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
5877 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
5878 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
5879
5880 iter->tr = tr;
5881 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5882 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5883 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
5884 filp->private_data = iter;
5885
5886 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
5887 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
5888
5889 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5890
5891 tr->current_trace->ref++;
5892out:
5893 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5894 return ret;
5895
5896fail:
5897 kfree(iter);
5898 __trace_array_put(tr);
5899 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5900 return ret;
5901}
5902
5903static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5904{
5905 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
5906 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5907
5908 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5909
5910 tr->current_trace->ref--;
5911
5912 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
5913 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
5914
5915 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5916
5917 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
5918 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
5919 kfree(iter);
5920
5921 trace_array_put(tr);
5922
5923 return 0;
5924}
5925
5926static __poll_t
5927trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5928{
5929 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5930
5931 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
5932 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
5933 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5934
5935 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
5936 /*
5937 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
5938 */
5939 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5940 else
5941 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
5942 filp, poll_table);
5943}
5944
5945static __poll_t
5946tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5947{
5948 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5949
5950 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5951}
5952
5953/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
5954static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
5955{
5956 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5957 int ret;
5958
5959 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
5960
5961 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5962 return -EAGAIN;
5963 }
5964
5965 /*
5966 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
5967 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
5968 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
5969 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
5970 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
5971 *
5972 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
5973 */
5974 if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
5975 break;
5976
5977 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5978
5979 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
5980
5981 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5982
5983 if (ret)
5984 return ret;
5985 }
5986
5987 return 1;
5988}
5989
5990/*
5991 * Consumer reader.
5992 */
5993static ssize_t
5994tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5995 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5996{
5997 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5998 ssize_t sret;
5999
6000 /*
6001 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
6002 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
6003 * is protected.
6004 */
6005 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6006
6007 /* return any leftover data */
6008 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6009 if (sret != -EBUSY)
6010 goto out;
6011
6012 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6013
6014 if (iter->trace->read) {
6015 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6016 if (sret)
6017 goto out;
6018 }
6019
6020waitagain:
6021 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6022 if (sret <= 0)
6023 goto out;
6024
6025 /* stop when tracing is finished */
6026 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6027 sret = 0;
6028 goto out;
6029 }
6030
6031 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
6032 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
6033
6034 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
6035 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
6036 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
6037 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
6038 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
6039 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6040 iter->pos = -1;
6041
6042 trace_event_read_lock();
6043 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6044 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
6045 enum print_line_t ret;
6046 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6047
6048 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6049 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6050 /* don't print partial lines */
6051 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6052 break;
6053 }
6054 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6055 trace_consume(iter);
6056
6057 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
6058 break;
6059
6060 /*
6061 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
6062 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
6063 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
6064 */
6065 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
6066 iter->ent->type);
6067 }
6068 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6069 trace_event_read_unlock();
6070
6071 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
6072 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6073 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
6074 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6075
6076 /*
6077 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
6078 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
6079 */
6080 if (sret == -EBUSY)
6081 goto waitagain;
6082
6083out:
6084 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6085
6086 return sret;
6087}
6088
6089static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
6090 unsigned int idx)
6091{
6092 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
6093}
6094
6095static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
6096 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
6097 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
6098 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
6099 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
6100};
6101
6102static size_t
6103tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
6104{
6105 size_t count;
6106 int save_len;
6107 int ret;
6108
6109 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
6110 for (;;) {
6111 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6112 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6113
6114 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
6115 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6116 break;
6117 }
6118
6119 /*
6120 * This should not be hit, because it should only
6121 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
6122 * anyway to be safe.
6123 */
6124 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6125 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6126 break;
6127 }
6128
6129 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
6130 if (rem < count) {
6131 rem = 0;
6132 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6133 break;
6134 }
6135
6136 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6137 trace_consume(iter);
6138 rem -= count;
6139 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
6140 rem = 0;
6141 iter->ent = NULL;
6142 break;
6143 }
6144 }
6145
6146 return rem;
6147}
6148
6149static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
6150 loff_t *ppos,
6151 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6152 size_t len,
6153 unsigned int flags)
6154{
6155 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6156 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6157 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6158 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6159 .pages = pages_def,
6160 .partial = partial_def,
6161 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
6162 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6163 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
6164 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
6165 };
6166 ssize_t ret;
6167 size_t rem;
6168 unsigned int i;
6169
6170 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6171 return -ENOMEM;
6172
6173 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6174
6175 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
6176 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
6177 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
6178 if (ret)
6179 goto out_err;
6180 }
6181
6182 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6183 if (ret <= 0)
6184 goto out_err;
6185
6186 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
6187 ret = -EFAULT;
6188 goto out_err;
6189 }
6190
6191 trace_event_read_lock();
6192 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6193
6194 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
6195 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
6196 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
6197 if (!spd.pages[i])
6198 break;
6199
6200 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
6201
6202 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
6203 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
6204 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
6205 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
6206 if (ret < 0) {
6207 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
6208 break;
6209 }
6210 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6211 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
6212
6213 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6214 }
6215
6216 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6217 trace_event_read_unlock();
6218 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6219
6220 spd.nr_pages = i;
6221
6222 if (i)
6223 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6224 else
6225 ret = 0;
6226out:
6227 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6228 return ret;
6229
6230out_err:
6231 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6232 goto out;
6233}
6234
6235static ssize_t
6236tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6237 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6238{
6239 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6240 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6241 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6242 char buf[64];
6243 int r = 0;
6244 ssize_t ret;
6245
6246 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6247
6248 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6249 int cpu, buf_size_same;
6250 unsigned long size;
6251
6252 size = 0;
6253 buf_size_same = 1;
6254 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
6255 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6256 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
6257 if (size == 0)
6258 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
6259 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
6260 buf_size_same = 0;
6261 break;
6262 }
6263 }
6264
6265 if (buf_size_same) {
6266 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6267 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
6268 size >> 10,
6269 trace_buf_size >> 10);
6270 else
6271 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
6272 } else
6273 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
6274 } else
6275 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
6276
6277 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6278
6279 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6280 return ret;
6281}
6282
6283static ssize_t
6284tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6285 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6286{
6287 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6288 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6289 unsigned long val;
6290 int ret;
6291
6292 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6293 if (ret)
6294 return ret;
6295
6296 /* must have at least 1 entry */
6297 if (!val)
6298 return -EINVAL;
6299
6300 /* value is in KB */
6301 val <<= 10;
6302 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6303 if (ret < 0)
6304 return ret;
6305
6306 *ppos += cnt;
6307
6308 return cnt;
6309}
6310
6311static ssize_t
6312tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6313 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6314{
6315 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6316 char buf[64];
6317 int r, cpu;
6318 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6319
6320 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6321 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6322 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6323 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6324 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6325 }
6326 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6327 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6328 else
6329 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6330 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6331
6332 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6333}
6334
6335static ssize_t
6336tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6337 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6338{
6339 /*
6340 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6341 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6342 */
6343
6344 *ppos += cnt;
6345
6346 return cnt;
6347}
6348
6349static int
6350tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6351{
6352 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6353
6354 /* disable tracing ? */
6355 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6356 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6357 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6358 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6359
6360 trace_array_put(tr);
6361
6362 return 0;
6363}
6364
6365static ssize_t
6366tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6367 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6368{
6369 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6370 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6371 enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
6372 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6373 struct print_entry *entry;
6374 unsigned long irq_flags;
6375 ssize_t written;
6376 int size;
6377 int len;
6378
6379/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6380#define FAULTED_STR "<faulted>"
6381#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(FAULTED_STR) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
6382
6383 if (tracing_disabled)
6384 return -EINVAL;
6385
6386 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6387 return -EINVAL;
6388
6389 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6390 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6391
6392 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6393
6394 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6395 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6396
6397 /* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6398 if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6399 size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6400
6401 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6402 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6403 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6404 if (unlikely(!event))
6405 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6406 return -EBADF;
6407
6408 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6409 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6410
6411 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6412 if (len) {
6413 memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6414 cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6415 written = -EFAULT;
6416 } else
6417 written = cnt;
6418 len = cnt;
6419
6420 if (tr->trace_marker_file && !list_empty(&tr->trace_marker_file->triggers)) {
6421 /* do not add \n before testing triggers, but add \0 */
6422 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6423 tt = event_triggers_call(tr->trace_marker_file, entry, event);
6424 }
6425
6426 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6427 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6428 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6429 } else
6430 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6431
6432 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6433
6434 if (tt)
6435 event_triggers_post_call(tr->trace_marker_file, tt);
6436
6437 if (written > 0)
6438 *fpos += written;
6439
6440 return written;
6441}
6442
6443/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6444#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6445
6446static ssize_t
6447tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6448 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6449{
6450 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6451 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6452 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6453 struct raw_data_entry *entry;
6454 unsigned long irq_flags;
6455 ssize_t written;
6456 int size;
6457 int len;
6458
6459#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6460
6461 if (tracing_disabled)
6462 return -EINVAL;
6463
6464 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6465 return -EINVAL;
6466
6467 /* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6468 if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6469 return -EINVAL;
6470
6471 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6472 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6473
6474 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6475
6476 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6477 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6478 if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6479 size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6480
6481 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6482 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6483 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6484 if (!event)
6485 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6486 return -EBADF;
6487
6488 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6489
6490 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6491 if (len) {
6492 entry->id = -1;
6493 memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6494 written = -EFAULT;
6495 } else
6496 written = cnt;
6497
6498 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6499
6500 if (written > 0)
6501 *fpos += written;
6502
6503 return written;
6504}
6505
6506static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6507{
6508 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6509 int i;
6510
6511 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6512 seq_printf(m,
6513 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6514 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6515 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6516 seq_putc(m, '\n');
6517
6518 return 0;
6519}
6520
6521int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6522{
6523 int i;
6524
6525 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6526 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6527 break;
6528 }
6529 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6530 return -EINVAL;
6531
6532 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6533
6534 tr->clock_id = i;
6535
6536 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6537
6538 /*
6539 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6540 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6541 */
6542 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
6543
6544#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6545 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6546 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6547 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6548#endif
6549
6550 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6551
6552 return 0;
6553}
6554
6555static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6556 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6557{
6558 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6559 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6560 char buf[64];
6561 const char *clockstr;
6562 int ret;
6563
6564 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6565 return -EINVAL;
6566
6567 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6568 return -EFAULT;
6569
6570 buf[cnt] = 0;
6571
6572 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6573
6574 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6575 if (ret)
6576 return ret;
6577
6578 *fpos += cnt;
6579
6580 return cnt;
6581}
6582
6583static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6584{
6585 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6586 int ret;
6587
6588 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6589 if (ret)
6590 return ret;
6591
6592 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6593 if (ret < 0)
6594 trace_array_put(tr);
6595
6596 return ret;
6597}
6598
6599static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6600{
6601 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6602
6603 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6604
6605 if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer))
6606 seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6607 else
6608 seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6609
6610 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6611
6612 return 0;
6613}
6614
6615static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6616{
6617 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6618 int ret;
6619
6620 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6621 if (ret)
6622 return ret;
6623
6624 ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6625 if (ret < 0)
6626 trace_array_put(tr);
6627
6628 return ret;
6629}
6630
6631int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
6632{
6633 int ret = 0;
6634
6635 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6636
6637 if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6638 goto out;
6639
6640 if (!abs) {
6641 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6642 ret = -EINVAL;
6643 goto out;
6644 }
6645
6646 if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6647 goto out;
6648 }
6649
6650 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, abs);
6651
6652#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6653 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6654 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6655#endif
6656 out:
6657 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6658
6659 return ret;
6660}
6661
6662struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6663 struct trace_iterator iter;
6664 void *spare;
6665 unsigned int spare_cpu;
6666 unsigned int read;
6667};
6668
6669#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6670static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6671{
6672 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6673 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6674 struct seq_file *m;
6675 int ret;
6676
6677 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6678 if (ret)
6679 return ret;
6680
6681 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6682 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6683 if (IS_ERR(iter))
6684 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6685 } else {
6686 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6687 ret = -ENOMEM;
6688 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6689 if (!m)
6690 goto out;
6691 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6692 if (!iter) {
6693 kfree(m);
6694 goto out;
6695 }
6696 ret = 0;
6697
6698 iter->tr = tr;
6699 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6700 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6701 m->private = iter;
6702 file->private_data = m;
6703 }
6704out:
6705 if (ret < 0)
6706 trace_array_put(tr);
6707
6708 return ret;
6709}
6710
6711static ssize_t
6712tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6713 loff_t *ppos)
6714{
6715 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6716 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6717 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6718 unsigned long val;
6719 int ret;
6720
6721 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6722 if (ret < 0)
6723 return ret;
6724
6725 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6726 if (ret)
6727 return ret;
6728
6729 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6730
6731 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6732 ret = -EBUSY;
6733 goto out;
6734 }
6735
6736 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
6737 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
6738 ret = -EBUSY;
6739 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
6740 if (ret)
6741 goto out;
6742
6743 switch (val) {
6744 case 0:
6745 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6746 ret = -EINVAL;
6747 break;
6748 }
6749 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6750 free_snapshot(tr);
6751 break;
6752 case 1:
6753/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6754#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6755 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6756 ret = -EINVAL;
6757 break;
6758 }
6759#endif
6760 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6761 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
6762 &tr->trace_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6763 else
6764 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
6765 if (ret < 0)
6766 break;
6767 local_irq_disable();
6768 /* Now, we're going to swap */
6769 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6770 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
6771 else
6772 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6773 local_irq_enable();
6774 break;
6775 default:
6776 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6777 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6778 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6779 else
6780 tracing_reset_cpu(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6781 }
6782 break;
6783 }
6784
6785 if (ret >= 0) {
6786 *ppos += cnt;
6787 ret = cnt;
6788 }
6789out:
6790 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6791 return ret;
6792}
6793
6794static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6795{
6796 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6797 int ret;
6798
6799 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
6800
6801 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
6802 return ret;
6803
6804 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
6805 if (m)
6806 kfree(m->private);
6807 kfree(m);
6808
6809 return 0;
6810}
6811
6812static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
6813static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6814 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
6815static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
6816static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6817 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
6818
6819static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6820{
6821 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6822 int ret;
6823
6824 /* The following checks for tracefs lockdown */
6825 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
6826 if (ret < 0)
6827 return ret;
6828
6829 info = filp->private_data;
6830
6831 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
6832 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
6833 return -EBUSY;
6834 }
6835
6836 info->iter.snapshot = true;
6837 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
6838
6839 return ret;
6840}
6841
6842#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6843
6844
6845static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
6846 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6847 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
6848 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
6849 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6850};
6851
6852#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6853static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
6854 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6855 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
6856 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
6857 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6858};
6859#endif
6860
6861static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
6862 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6863 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
6864 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
6865 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6866};
6867
6868static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
6869 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
6870 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
6871 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
6872 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
6873 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
6874 .llseek = no_llseek,
6875};
6876
6877static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
6878 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6879 .read = tracing_entries_read,
6880 .write = tracing_entries_write,
6881 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6882 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6883};
6884
6885static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
6886 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6887 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
6888 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6889 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6890};
6891
6892static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
6893 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6894 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
6895 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
6896};
6897
6898static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
6899 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6900 .write = tracing_mark_write,
6901 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6902 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6903};
6904
6905static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
6906 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6907 .write = tracing_mark_raw_write,
6908 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6909 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6910};
6911
6912static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
6913 .open = tracing_clock_open,
6914 .read = seq_read,
6915 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6916 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6917 .write = tracing_clock_write,
6918};
6919
6920static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
6921 .open = tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
6922 .read = seq_read,
6923 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6924 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6925};
6926
6927#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6928static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
6929 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
6930 .read = seq_read,
6931 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
6932 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
6933 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
6934};
6935
6936static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
6937 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
6938 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6939 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6940 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6941 .llseek = no_llseek,
6942};
6943
6944#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6945
6946#define TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX 8
6947#define TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX 128
6948
6949#define CMD_PREFIX " Command: "
6950
6951struct err_info {
6952 const char **errs; /* ptr to loc-specific array of err strings */
6953 u8 type; /* index into errs -> specific err string */
6954 u8 pos; /* MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL = 256 */
6955 u64 ts;
6956};
6957
6958struct tracing_log_err {
6959 struct list_head list;
6960 struct err_info info;
6961 char loc[TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX]; /* err location */
6962 char cmd[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL]; /* what caused err */
6963};
6964
6965static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_err_log_lock);
6966
6967static struct tracing_log_err *get_tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr)
6968{
6969 struct tracing_log_err *err;
6970
6971 if (tr->n_err_log_entries < TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX) {
6972 err = kzalloc(sizeof(*err), GFP_KERNEL);
6973 if (!err)
6974 err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6975 tr->n_err_log_entries++;
6976
6977 return err;
6978 }
6979
6980 err = list_first_entry(&tr->err_log, struct tracing_log_err, list);
6981 list_del(&err->list);
6982
6983 return err;
6984}
6985
6986/**
6987 * err_pos - find the position of a string within a command for error careting
6988 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
6989 * @str: The string to position the caret at within @cmd
6990 *
6991 * Finds the position of the first occurence of @str within @cmd. The
6992 * return value can be passed to tracing_log_err() for caret placement
6993 * within @cmd.
6994 *
6995 * Returns the index within @cmd of the first occurence of @str or 0
6996 * if @str was not found.
6997 */
6998unsigned int err_pos(char *cmd, const char *str)
6999{
7000 char *found;
7001
7002 if (WARN_ON(!strlen(cmd)))
7003 return 0;
7004
7005 found = strstr(cmd, str);
7006 if (found)
7007 return found - cmd;
7008
7009 return 0;
7010}
7011
7012/**
7013 * tracing_log_err - write an error to the tracing error log
7014 * @tr: The associated trace array for the error (NULL for top level array)
7015 * @loc: A string describing where the error occurred
7016 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
7017 * @errs: The array of loc-specific static error strings
7018 * @type: The index into errs[], which produces the specific static err string
7019 * @pos: The position the caret should be placed in the cmd
7020 *
7021 * Writes an error into tracing/error_log of the form:
7022 *
7023 * <loc>: error: <text>
7024 * Command: <cmd>
7025 * ^
7026 *
7027 * tracing/error_log is a small log file containing the last
7028 * TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX errors (8). Memory for errors isn't allocated
7029 * unless there has been a tracing error, and the error log can be
7030 * cleared and have its memory freed by writing the empty string in
7031 * truncation mode to it i.e. echo > tracing/error_log.
7032 *
7033 * NOTE: the @errs array along with the @type param are used to
7034 * produce a static error string - this string is not copied and saved
7035 * when the error is logged - only a pointer to it is saved. See
7036 * existing callers for examples of how static strings are typically
7037 * defined for use with tracing_log_err().
7038 */
7039void tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr,
7040 const char *loc, const char *cmd,
7041 const char **errs, u8 type, u8 pos)
7042{
7043 struct tracing_log_err *err;
7044
7045 if (!tr)
7046 tr = &global_trace;
7047
7048 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7049 err = get_tracing_log_err(tr);
7050 if (PTR_ERR(err) == -ENOMEM) {
7051 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7052 return;
7053 }
7054
7055 snprintf(err->loc, TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX, "%s: error: ", loc);
7056 snprintf(err->cmd, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL,"\n" CMD_PREFIX "%s\n", cmd);
7057
7058 err->info.errs = errs;
7059 err->info.type = type;
7060 err->info.pos = pos;
7061 err->info.ts = local_clock();
7062
7063 list_add_tail(&err->list, &tr->err_log);
7064 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7065}
7066
7067static void clear_tracing_err_log(struct trace_array *tr)
7068{
7069 struct tracing_log_err *err, *next;
7070
7071 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7072 list_for_each_entry_safe(err, next, &tr->err_log, list) {
7073 list_del(&err->list);
7074 kfree(err);
7075 }
7076
7077 tr->n_err_log_entries = 0;
7078 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7079}
7080
7081static void *tracing_err_log_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
7082{
7083 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7084
7085 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7086
7087 return seq_list_start(&tr->err_log, *pos);
7088}
7089
7090static void *tracing_err_log_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
7091{
7092 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7093
7094 return seq_list_next(v, &tr->err_log, pos);
7095}
7096
7097static void tracing_err_log_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7098{
7099 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7100}
7101
7102static void tracing_err_log_show_pos(struct seq_file *m, u8 pos)
7103{
7104 u8 i;
7105
7106 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(CMD_PREFIX) - 1; i++)
7107 seq_putc(m, ' ');
7108 for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
7109 seq_putc(m, ' ');
7110 seq_puts(m, "^\n");
7111}
7112
7113static int tracing_err_log_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7114{
7115 struct tracing_log_err *err = v;
7116
7117 if (err) {
7118 const char *err_text = err->info.errs[err->info.type];
7119 u64 sec = err->info.ts;
7120 u32 nsec;
7121
7122 nsec = do_div(sec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
7123 seq_printf(m, "[%5llu.%06u] %s%s", sec, nsec / 1000,
7124 err->loc, err_text);
7125 seq_printf(m, "%s", err->cmd);
7126 tracing_err_log_show_pos(m, err->info.pos);
7127 }
7128
7129 return 0;
7130}
7131
7132static const struct seq_operations tracing_err_log_seq_ops = {
7133 .start = tracing_err_log_seq_start,
7134 .next = tracing_err_log_seq_next,
7135 .stop = tracing_err_log_seq_stop,
7136 .show = tracing_err_log_seq_show
7137};
7138
7139static int tracing_err_log_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7140{
7141 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7142 int ret = 0;
7143
7144 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7145 if (ret)
7146 return ret;
7147
7148 /* If this file was opened for write, then erase contents */
7149 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
7150 clear_tracing_err_log(tr);
7151
7152 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
7153 ret = seq_open(file, &tracing_err_log_seq_ops);
7154 if (!ret) {
7155 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
7156 m->private = tr;
7157 } else {
7158 trace_array_put(tr);
7159 }
7160 }
7161 return ret;
7162}
7163
7164static ssize_t tracing_err_log_write(struct file *file,
7165 const char __user *buffer,
7166 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7167{
7168 return count;
7169}
7170
7171static int tracing_err_log_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7172{
7173 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7174
7175 trace_array_put(tr);
7176
7177 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
7178 seq_release(inode, file);
7179
7180 return 0;
7181}
7182
7183static const struct file_operations tracing_err_log_fops = {
7184 .open = tracing_err_log_open,
7185 .write = tracing_err_log_write,
7186 .read = seq_read,
7187 .llseek = seq_lseek,
7188 .release = tracing_err_log_release,
7189};
7190
7191static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
7192{
7193 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7194 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
7195 int ret;
7196
7197 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7198 if (ret)
7199 return ret;
7200
7201 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
7202 if (!info) {
7203 trace_array_put(tr);
7204 return -ENOMEM;
7205 }
7206
7207 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7208
7209 info->iter.tr = tr;
7210 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7211 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
7212 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
7213 info->spare = NULL;
7214 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
7215 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
7216
7217 filp->private_data = info;
7218
7219 tr->current_trace->ref++;
7220
7221 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7222
7223 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
7224 if (ret < 0)
7225 trace_array_put(tr);
7226
7227 return ret;
7228}
7229
7230static __poll_t
7231tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
7232{
7233 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7234 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7235
7236 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
7237}
7238
7239static ssize_t
7240tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7241 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7242{
7243 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7244 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7245 ssize_t ret = 0;
7246 ssize_t size;
7247
7248 if (!count)
7249 return 0;
7250
7251#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7252 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7253 return -EBUSY;
7254#endif
7255
7256 if (!info->spare) {
7257 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
7258 iter->cpu_file);
7259 if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
7260 ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
7261 info->spare = NULL;
7262 } else {
7263 info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7264 }
7265 }
7266 if (!info->spare)
7267 return ret;
7268
7269 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
7270 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
7271 goto read;
7272
7273 again:
7274 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7275 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
7276 &info->spare,
7277 count,
7278 iter->cpu_file, 0);
7279 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7280
7281 if (ret < 0) {
7282 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
7283 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
7284 return -EAGAIN;
7285
7286 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
7287 if (ret)
7288 return ret;
7289
7290 goto again;
7291 }
7292 return 0;
7293 }
7294
7295 info->read = 0;
7296 read:
7297 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
7298 if (size > count)
7299 size = count;
7300
7301 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
7302 if (ret == size)
7303 return -EFAULT;
7304
7305 size -= ret;
7306
7307 *ppos += size;
7308 info->read += size;
7309
7310 return size;
7311}
7312
7313static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7314{
7315 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7316 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7317
7318 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7319
7320 iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
7321
7322 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
7323
7324 if (info->spare)
7325 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
7326 info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
7327 kfree(info);
7328
7329 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7330
7331 return 0;
7332}
7333
7334struct buffer_ref {
7335 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
7336 void *page;
7337 int cpu;
7338 refcount_t refcount;
7339};
7340
7341static void buffer_ref_release(struct buffer_ref *ref)
7342{
7343 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount))
7344 return;
7345 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
7346 kfree(ref);
7347}
7348
7349static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7350 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7351{
7352 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7353
7354 buffer_ref_release(ref);
7355 buf->private = 0;
7356}
7357
7358static bool buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7359 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7360{
7361 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7362
7363 if (refcount_read(&ref->refcount) > INT_MAX/2)
7364 return false;
7365
7366 refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
7367 return true;
7368}
7369
7370/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
7371static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
7372 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
7373 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
7374 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_nosteal,
7375 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
7376};
7377
7378/*
7379 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
7380 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
7381 */
7382static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
7383{
7384 struct buffer_ref *ref =
7385 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
7386
7387 buffer_ref_release(ref);
7388 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
7389}
7390
7391static ssize_t
7392tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
7393 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
7394 unsigned int flags)
7395{
7396 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7397 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7398 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7399 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7400 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
7401 .pages = pages_def,
7402 .partial = partial_def,
7403 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
7404 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
7405 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
7406 };
7407 struct buffer_ref *ref;
7408 int entries, i;
7409 ssize_t ret = 0;
7410
7411#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7412 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7413 return -EBUSY;
7414#endif
7415
7416 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
7417 return -EINVAL;
7418
7419 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
7420 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
7421 return -EINVAL;
7422 len &= PAGE_MASK;
7423 }
7424
7425 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
7426 return -ENOMEM;
7427
7428 again:
7429 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7430 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7431
7432 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
7433 struct page *page;
7434 int r;
7435
7436 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
7437 if (!ref) {
7438 ret = -ENOMEM;
7439 break;
7440 }
7441
7442 refcount_set(&ref->refcount, 1);
7443 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
7444 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7445 if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
7446 ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
7447 ref->page = NULL;
7448 kfree(ref);
7449 break;
7450 }
7451 ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7452
7453 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
7454 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
7455 if (r < 0) {
7456 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
7457 ref->page);
7458 kfree(ref);
7459 break;
7460 }
7461
7462 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
7463
7464 spd.pages[i] = page;
7465 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
7466 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
7467 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
7468 spd.nr_pages++;
7469 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
7470
7471 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7472 }
7473
7474 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7475 spd.nr_pages = i;
7476
7477 /* did we read anything? */
7478 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
7479 if (ret)
7480 goto out;
7481
7482 ret = -EAGAIN;
7483 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
7484 goto out;
7485
7486 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, iter->tr->buffer_percent);
7487 if (ret)
7488 goto out;
7489
7490 goto again;
7491 }
7492
7493 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
7494out:
7495 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
7496
7497 return ret;
7498}
7499
7500static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
7501 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
7502 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
7503 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
7504 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
7505 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
7506 .llseek = no_llseek,
7507};
7508
7509static ssize_t
7510tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7511 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7512{
7513 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
7514 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7515 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
7516 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7517 struct trace_seq *s;
7518 unsigned long cnt;
7519 unsigned long long t;
7520 unsigned long usec_rem;
7521
7522 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
7523 if (!s)
7524 return -ENOMEM;
7525
7526 trace_seq_init(s);
7527
7528 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7529 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
7530
7531 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7532 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7533
7534 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7535 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7536
7537 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7538 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
7539
7540 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
7541 /* local or global for trace_clock */
7542 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7543 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7544 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
7545 t, usec_rem);
7546
7547 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7548 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7549 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
7550 } else {
7551 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
7552 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
7553 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7554
7555 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7556 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7557 }
7558
7559 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7560 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7561
7562 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7563 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7564
7565 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7566 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7567
7568 kfree(s);
7569
7570 return count;
7571}
7572
7573static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7574 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7575 .read = tracing_stats_read,
7576 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7577 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7578};
7579
7580#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7581
7582static ssize_t
7583tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7584 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7585{
7586 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
7587 char buf[64]; /* Not too big for a shallow stack */
7588 int r;
7589
7590 r = scnprintf(buf, 63, "%ld", *p);
7591 buf[r++] = '\n';
7592
7593 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7594}
7595
7596static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7597 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7598 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
7599 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7600};
7601#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7602
7603#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7604static void
7605ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7606 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7607 void *data)
7608{
7609 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7610}
7611
7612static void
7613ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7614 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7615 void *data)
7616{
7617 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7618 long *count = NULL;
7619
7620 if (mapper)
7621 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7622
7623 if (count) {
7624
7625 if (*count <= 0)
7626 return;
7627
7628 (*count)--;
7629 }
7630
7631 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7632}
7633
7634static int
7635ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7636 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7637{
7638 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7639 long *count = NULL;
7640
7641 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7642
7643 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7644
7645 if (mapper)
7646 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7647
7648 if (count)
7649 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7650 else
7651 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7652
7653 return 0;
7654}
7655
7656static int
7657ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7658 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7659{
7660 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7661
7662 if (!mapper) {
7663 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7664 if (!mapper)
7665 return -ENOMEM;
7666 *data = mapper;
7667 }
7668
7669 return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7670}
7671
7672static void
7673ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7674 unsigned long ip, void *data)
7675{
7676 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7677
7678 if (!ip) {
7679 if (!mapper)
7680 return;
7681 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7682 return;
7683 }
7684
7685 ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7686}
7687
7688static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7689 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
7690 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7691};
7692
7693static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7694 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
7695 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7696 .init = ftrace_snapshot_init,
7697 .free = ftrace_snapshot_free,
7698};
7699
7700static int
7701ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7702 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7703{
7704 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7705 void *count = (void *)-1;
7706 char *number;
7707 int ret;
7708
7709 if (!tr)
7710 return -ENODEV;
7711
7712 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7713 if (!enable)
7714 return -EINVAL;
7715
7716 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
7717
7718 if (glob[0] == '!')
7719 return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7720
7721 if (!param)
7722 goto out_reg;
7723
7724 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
7725
7726 if (!strlen(number))
7727 goto out_reg;
7728
7729 /*
7730 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7731 * as our counter.
7732 */
7733 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7734 if (ret)
7735 return ret;
7736
7737 out_reg:
7738 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7739 if (ret < 0)
7740 goto out;
7741
7742 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7743
7744 out:
7745 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
7746}
7747
7748static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
7749 .name = "snapshot",
7750 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
7751};
7752
7753static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
7754{
7755 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
7756}
7757#else
7758static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
7759#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
7760
7761static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7762{
7763 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
7764 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7765
7766 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
7767 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
7768 return NULL;
7769
7770 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
7771 return tr->dir;
7772}
7773
7774static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
7775{
7776 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7777
7778 if (tr->percpu_dir)
7779 return tr->percpu_dir;
7780
7781 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7782 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7783 return NULL;
7784
7785 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
7786
7787 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
7788 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
7789
7790 return tr->percpu_dir;
7791}
7792
7793static struct dentry *
7794trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
7795 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
7796{
7797 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7798
7799 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
7800 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
7801 return ret;
7802}
7803
7804static void
7805tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
7806{
7807 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
7808 struct dentry *d_cpu;
7809 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
7810
7811 if (!d_percpu)
7812 return;
7813
7814 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
7815 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
7816 if (!d_cpu) {
7817 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
7818 return;
7819 }
7820
7821 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
7822 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
7823 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7824
7825 /* per cpu trace */
7826 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
7827 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
7828
7829 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7830 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
7831
7832 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
7833 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
7834
7835 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
7836 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
7837
7838#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7839 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
7840 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
7841
7842 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7843 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
7844#endif
7845}
7846
7847#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
7848/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
7849#include "trace_selftest.c"
7850#endif
7851
7852static ssize_t
7853trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7854 loff_t *ppos)
7855{
7856 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7857 char *buf;
7858
7859 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
7860 buf = "1\n";
7861 else
7862 buf = "0\n";
7863
7864 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7865}
7866
7867static ssize_t
7868trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7869 loff_t *ppos)
7870{
7871 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7872 unsigned long val;
7873 int ret;
7874
7875 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7876 if (ret)
7877 return ret;
7878
7879 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7880 return -EINVAL;
7881
7882 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
7883 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7884 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
7885 topt->opt, !val);
7886 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7887 if (ret)
7888 return ret;
7889 }
7890
7891 *ppos += cnt;
7892
7893 return cnt;
7894}
7895
7896
7897static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
7898 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7899 .read = trace_options_read,
7900 .write = trace_options_write,
7901 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7902};
7903
7904/*
7905 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
7906 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
7907 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
7908 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
7909 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
7910 * read/write callbacks.
7911 *
7912 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
7913 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
7914 *
7915 * idx = *ptr;
7916 *
7917 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
7918 * index[1] == 1).
7919 *
7920 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
7921 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
7922 *
7923 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
7924 *
7925 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
7926 * trace_array descriptor.
7927 */
7928static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
7929 unsigned int *pindex)
7930{
7931 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
7932
7933 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
7934 trace_flags_index);
7935}
7936
7937static ssize_t
7938trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7939 loff_t *ppos)
7940{
7941 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7942 struct trace_array *tr;
7943 unsigned int index;
7944 char *buf;
7945
7946 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7947
7948 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
7949 buf = "1\n";
7950 else
7951 buf = "0\n";
7952
7953 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7954}
7955
7956static ssize_t
7957trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7958 loff_t *ppos)
7959{
7960 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7961 struct trace_array *tr;
7962 unsigned int index;
7963 unsigned long val;
7964 int ret;
7965
7966 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7967
7968 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7969 if (ret)
7970 return ret;
7971
7972 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7973 return -EINVAL;
7974
7975 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7976 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
7977 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7978
7979 if (ret < 0)
7980 return ret;
7981
7982 *ppos += cnt;
7983
7984 return cnt;
7985}
7986
7987static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
7988 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7989 .read = trace_options_core_read,
7990 .write = trace_options_core_write,
7991 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7992};
7993
7994struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
7995 umode_t mode,
7996 struct dentry *parent,
7997 void *data,
7998 const struct file_operations *fops)
7999{
8000 struct dentry *ret;
8001
8002 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
8003 if (!ret)
8004 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
8005
8006 return ret;
8007}
8008
8009
8010static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
8011{
8012 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8013
8014 if (tr->options)
8015 return tr->options;
8016
8017 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
8018 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8019 return NULL;
8020
8021 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
8022 if (!tr->options) {
8023 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
8024 return NULL;
8025 }
8026
8027 return tr->options;
8028}
8029
8030static void
8031create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8032 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
8033 struct tracer_flags *flags,
8034 struct tracer_opt *opt)
8035{
8036 struct dentry *t_options;
8037
8038 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8039 if (!t_options)
8040 return;
8041
8042 topt->flags = flags;
8043 topt->opt = opt;
8044 topt->tr = tr;
8045
8046 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
8047 &trace_options_fops);
8048
8049}
8050
8051static void
8052create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
8053{
8054 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
8055 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
8056 struct tracer_flags *flags;
8057 struct tracer_opt *opts;
8058 int cnt;
8059 int i;
8060
8061 if (!tracer)
8062 return;
8063
8064 flags = tracer->flags;
8065
8066 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
8067 return;
8068
8069 /*
8070 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
8071 * the instance may have.
8072 */
8073 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
8074 return;
8075
8076 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8077 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
8078 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
8079 return;
8080 }
8081
8082 opts = flags->opts;
8083
8084 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
8085 ;
8086
8087 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
8088 if (!topts)
8089 return;
8090
8091 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
8092 GFP_KERNEL);
8093 if (!tr_topts) {
8094 kfree(topts);
8095 return;
8096 }
8097
8098 tr->topts = tr_topts;
8099 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
8100 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
8101 tr->nr_topts++;
8102
8103 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
8104 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
8105 &opts[cnt]);
8106 WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
8107 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
8108 opts[cnt].name);
8109 }
8110}
8111
8112static struct dentry *
8113create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8114 const char *option, long index)
8115{
8116 struct dentry *t_options;
8117
8118 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8119 if (!t_options)
8120 return NULL;
8121
8122 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
8123 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
8124 &trace_options_core_fops);
8125}
8126
8127static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
8128{
8129 struct dentry *t_options;
8130 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
8131 int i;
8132
8133 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8134 if (!t_options)
8135 return;
8136
8137 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
8138 if (top_level ||
8139 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
8140 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
8141 }
8142}
8143
8144static ssize_t
8145rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8146 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8147{
8148 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8149 char buf[64];
8150 int r;
8151
8152 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
8153 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8154
8155 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8156}
8157
8158static ssize_t
8159rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8160 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8161{
8162 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8163 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
8164 unsigned long val;
8165 int ret;
8166
8167 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8168 if (ret)
8169 return ret;
8170
8171 if (buffer) {
8172 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8173 if (!!val == tracer_tracing_is_on(tr)) {
8174 val = 0; /* do nothing */
8175 } else if (val) {
8176 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
8177 if (tr->current_trace->start)
8178 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
8179 } else {
8180 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
8181 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
8182 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
8183 }
8184 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8185 }
8186
8187 (*ppos)++;
8188
8189 return cnt;
8190}
8191
8192static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
8193 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
8194 .read = rb_simple_read,
8195 .write = rb_simple_write,
8196 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
8197 .llseek = default_llseek,
8198};
8199
8200static ssize_t
8201buffer_percent_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8202 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8203{
8204 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8205 char buf[64];
8206 int r;
8207
8208 r = tr->buffer_percent;
8209 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8210
8211 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8212}
8213
8214static ssize_t
8215buffer_percent_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8216 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8217{
8218 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8219 unsigned long val;
8220 int ret;
8221
8222 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8223 if (ret)
8224 return ret;
8225
8226 if (val > 100)
8227 return -EINVAL;
8228
8229 if (!val)
8230 val = 1;
8231
8232 tr->buffer_percent = val;
8233
8234 (*ppos)++;
8235
8236 return cnt;
8237}
8238
8239static const struct file_operations buffer_percent_fops = {
8240 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
8241 .read = buffer_percent_read,
8242 .write = buffer_percent_write,
8243 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
8244 .llseek = default_llseek,
8245};
8246
8247static struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
8248
8249static void
8250init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
8251
8252static int
8253allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
8254{
8255 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
8256
8257 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
8258
8259 buf->tr = tr;
8260
8261 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
8262 if (!buf->buffer)
8263 return -ENOMEM;
8264
8265 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
8266 if (!buf->data) {
8267 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8268 buf->buffer = NULL;
8269 return -ENOMEM;
8270 }
8271
8272 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
8273 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
8274 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
8275
8276 return 0;
8277}
8278
8279static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
8280{
8281 int ret;
8282
8283 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
8284 if (ret)
8285 return ret;
8286
8287#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8288 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
8289 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
8290 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
8291 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
8292 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = NULL;
8293 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
8294 tr->trace_buffer.data = NULL;
8295 return -ENOMEM;
8296 }
8297 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
8298
8299 /*
8300 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
8301 * from the kernel command line.
8302 */
8303 allocate_snapshot = false;
8304#endif
8305 return 0;
8306}
8307
8308static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
8309{
8310 if (buf->buffer) {
8311 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8312 buf->buffer = NULL;
8313 free_percpu(buf->data);
8314 buf->data = NULL;
8315 }
8316}
8317
8318static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
8319{
8320 if (!tr)
8321 return;
8322
8323 free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
8324
8325#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8326 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
8327#endif
8328}
8329
8330static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
8331{
8332 int i;
8333
8334 /* Used by the trace options files */
8335 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
8336 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
8337}
8338
8339static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8340{
8341 struct tracer *t;
8342
8343 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
8344 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
8345}
8346
8347static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8348{
8349 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8350 __update_tracer_options(tr);
8351 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8352}
8353
8354struct trace_array *trace_array_create(const char *name)
8355{
8356 struct trace_array *tr;
8357 int ret;
8358
8359 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8360 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8361
8362 ret = -EEXIST;
8363 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8364 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
8365 goto out_unlock;
8366 }
8367
8368 ret = -ENOMEM;
8369 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
8370 if (!tr)
8371 goto out_unlock;
8372
8373 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
8374 if (!tr->name)
8375 goto out_free_tr;
8376
8377 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8378 goto out_free_tr;
8379
8380 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
8381
8382 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8383
8384 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
8385
8386 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8387
8388 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
8389
8390 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
8391 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
8392 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
8393 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->err_log);
8394
8395 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
8396 goto out_free_tr;
8397
8398 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
8399 if (!tr->dir)
8400 goto out_free_tr;
8401
8402 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
8403 if (ret) {
8404 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
8405 goto out_free_tr;
8406 }
8407
8408 ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
8409
8410 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
8411 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
8412 __update_tracer_options(tr);
8413
8414 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8415
8416 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8417 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8418
8419 return tr;
8420
8421 out_free_tr:
8422 free_trace_buffers(tr);
8423 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8424 kfree(tr->name);
8425 kfree(tr);
8426
8427 out_unlock:
8428 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8429 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8430
8431 return ERR_PTR(ret);
8432}
8433EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_create);
8434
8435static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
8436{
8437 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(trace_array_create(name));
8438}
8439
8440static int __remove_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
8441{
8442 int i;
8443
8444 if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
8445 return -EBUSY;
8446
8447 list_del(&tr->list);
8448
8449 /* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
8450 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
8451 if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
8452 set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
8453 }
8454
8455 tracing_set_nop(tr);
8456 clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
8457 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
8458 ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
8459 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
8460 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
8461 free_trace_buffers(tr);
8462
8463 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8464 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
8465 }
8466 kfree(tr->topts);
8467
8468 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8469 kfree(tr->name);
8470 kfree(tr);
8471 tr = NULL;
8472
8473 return 0;
8474}
8475
8476int trace_array_destroy(struct trace_array *tr)
8477{
8478 int ret;
8479
8480 if (!tr)
8481 return -EINVAL;
8482
8483 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8484 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8485
8486 ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8487
8488 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8489 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8490
8491 return ret;
8492}
8493EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_destroy);
8494
8495static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
8496{
8497 struct trace_array *tr;
8498 int ret;
8499
8500 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8501 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8502
8503 ret = -ENODEV;
8504 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8505 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
8506 ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8507 break;
8508 }
8509 }
8510
8511 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8512 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8513
8514 return ret;
8515}
8516
8517static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
8518{
8519 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
8520 instance_mkdir,
8521 instance_rmdir);
8522 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
8523 return;
8524}
8525
8526static void
8527init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
8528{
8529 struct trace_event_file *file;
8530 int cpu;
8531
8532 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
8533 tr, &show_traces_fops);
8534
8535 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
8536 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
8537
8538 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
8539 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
8540
8541 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
8542 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
8543
8544 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
8545 tr, &tracing_fops);
8546
8547 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
8548 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
8549
8550 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
8551 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
8552
8553 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
8554 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
8555
8556 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
8557 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
8558
8559 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
8560 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
8561
8562 file = __find_event_file(tr, "ftrace", "print");
8563 if (file && file->dir)
8564 trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
8565 &event_trigger_fops);
8566 tr->trace_marker_file = file;
8567
8568 trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
8569 tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
8570
8571 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
8572 &trace_clock_fops);
8573
8574 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
8575 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
8576
8577 trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
8578 &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
8579
8580 tr->buffer_percent = 50;
8581
8582 trace_create_file("buffer_percent", 0444, d_tracer,
8583 tr, &buffer_percent_fops);
8584
8585 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
8586
8587#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
8588 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
8589 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
8590#endif
8591
8592 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
8593 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
8594
8595#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
8596 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
8597 tr, &snapshot_fops);
8598#endif
8599
8600 trace_create_file("error_log", 0644, d_tracer,
8601 tr, &tracing_err_log_fops);
8602
8603 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
8604 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
8605
8606 ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
8607}
8608
8609static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
8610{
8611 struct vfsmount *mnt;
8612 struct file_system_type *type;
8613
8614 /*
8615 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
8616 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
8617 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
8618 */
8619 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
8620 if (!type)
8621 return NULL;
8622 mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
8623 put_filesystem(type);
8624 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
8625 return NULL;
8626 mntget(mnt);
8627
8628 return mnt;
8629}
8630
8631/**
8632 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
8633 *
8634 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
8635 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
8636 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
8637 */
8638struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
8639{
8640 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8641
8642 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
8643 if (tr->dir)
8644 return NULL;
8645
8646 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
8647 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
8648 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
8649 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8650
8651 /*
8652 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8653 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8654 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8655 * work with the newer kerenl.
8656 */
8657 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8658 trace_automount, NULL);
8659
8660 return NULL;
8661}
8662
8663extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8664extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8665
8666static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
8667{
8668 int len;
8669
8670 len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
8671 trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
8672}
8673
8674#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8675static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
8676{
8677 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8678 return;
8679
8680 /*
8681 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
8682 * not bother with enums either.
8683 */
8684 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
8685 return;
8686
8687 trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
8688}
8689
8690#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
8691static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
8692{
8693 union trace_eval_map_item *map;
8694 union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
8695
8696 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8697 return;
8698
8699 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8700
8701 map = trace_eval_maps;
8702
8703 while (map) {
8704 if (map->head.mod == mod)
8705 break;
8706 map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
8707 last = &map->tail.next;
8708 map = map->tail.next;
8709 }
8710 if (!map)
8711 goto out;
8712
8713 *last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
8714 kfree(map);
8715 out:
8716 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8717}
8718#else
8719static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
8720#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
8721
8722static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
8723 unsigned long val, void *data)
8724{
8725 struct module *mod = data;
8726
8727 switch (val) {
8728 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
8729 trace_module_add_evals(mod);
8730 break;
8731 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
8732 trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
8733 break;
8734 }
8735
8736 return 0;
8737}
8738
8739static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
8740 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
8741 .priority = 0,
8742};
8743#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
8744
8745static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
8746{
8747 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8748
8749 trace_access_lock_init();
8750
8751 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
8752 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8753 return 0;
8754
8755 event_trace_init();
8756
8757 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8758 ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8759
8760 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
8761 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
8762
8763 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
8764 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
8765
8766 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
8767 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
8768
8769 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
8770 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
8771
8772 trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
8773 NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
8774
8775 trace_eval_init();
8776
8777 trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
8778
8779#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8780 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
8781#endif
8782
8783#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
8784 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
8785 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
8786#endif
8787
8788 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
8789
8790 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
8791
8792 return 0;
8793}
8794
8795static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
8796 unsigned long event, void *unused)
8797{
8798 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8799 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8800 return NOTIFY_OK;
8801}
8802
8803static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
8804 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
8805 .next = NULL,
8806 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
8807};
8808
8809static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
8810 unsigned long val,
8811 void *data)
8812{
8813 switch (val) {
8814 case DIE_OOPS:
8815 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8816 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8817 break;
8818 default:
8819 break;
8820 }
8821 return NOTIFY_OK;
8822}
8823
8824static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
8825 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
8826 .priority = 200
8827};
8828
8829/*
8830 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
8831 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
8832 */
8833#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
8834
8835/*
8836 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
8837 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
8838 * should be at.
8839 */
8840#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
8841
8842void
8843trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
8844{
8845 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
8846 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
8847 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
8848
8849 /*
8850 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
8851 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
8852 * an extra layer of protection.
8853 */
8854 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
8855 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
8856
8857 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
8858 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
8859
8860 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
8861
8862 trace_seq_init(s);
8863}
8864
8865void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
8866{
8867 iter->tr = &global_trace;
8868 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
8869 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8870 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
8871
8872 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
8873 iter->trace->open(iter);
8874
8875 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
8876 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
8877 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
8878
8879 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
8880 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
8881 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
8882}
8883
8884void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
8885{
8886 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
8887 static struct trace_iterator iter;
8888 static atomic_t dump_running;
8889 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8890 unsigned int old_userobj;
8891 unsigned long flags;
8892 int cnt = 0, cpu;
8893
8894 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
8895 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
8896 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8897 return;
8898 }
8899
8900 /*
8901 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
8902 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
8903 * between multiple crashes.
8904 *
8905 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
8906 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
8907 */
8908 tracing_off();
8909
8910 local_irq_save(flags);
8911 printk_nmi_direct_enter();
8912
8913 /* Simulate the iterator */
8914 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
8915
8916 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8917 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8918 }
8919
8920 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8921
8922 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
8923 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8924
8925 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
8926 case DUMP_ALL:
8927 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8928 break;
8929 case DUMP_ORIG:
8930 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
8931 break;
8932 case DUMP_NONE:
8933 goto out_enable;
8934 default:
8935 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
8936 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8937 }
8938
8939 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
8940
8941 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
8942 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
8943 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
8944 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
8945 }
8946
8947 /*
8948 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
8949 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
8950 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
8951 * and then release the locks again.
8952 */
8953
8954 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
8955
8956 if (!cnt)
8957 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8958
8959 cnt++;
8960
8961 trace_iterator_reset(&iter);
8962 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
8963
8964 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
8965 int ret;
8966
8967 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
8968 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
8969 trace_consume(&iter);
8970 }
8971 touch_nmi_watchdog();
8972
8973 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
8974 }
8975
8976 if (!cnt)
8977 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
8978 else
8979 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8980
8981 out_enable:
8982 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
8983
8984 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8985 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8986 }
8987 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8988 printk_nmi_direct_exit();
8989 local_irq_restore(flags);
8990}
8991EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
8992
8993int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8994{
8995 char **argv;
8996 int argc, ret;
8997
8998 argc = 0;
8999 ret = 0;
9000 argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
9001 if (!argv)
9002 return -ENOMEM;
9003
9004 if (argc)
9005 ret = createfn(argc, argv);
9006
9007 argv_free(argv);
9008
9009 return ret;
9010}
9011
9012#define WRITE_BUFSIZE 4096
9013
9014ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
9015 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
9016 int (*createfn)(int, char **))
9017{
9018 char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
9019 int ret = 0;
9020 size_t done = 0;
9021 size_t size;
9022
9023 kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
9024 if (!kbuf)
9025 return -ENOMEM;
9026
9027 while (done < count) {
9028 size = count - done;
9029
9030 if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
9031 size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
9032
9033 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
9034 ret = -EFAULT;
9035 goto out;
9036 }
9037 kbuf[size] = '\0';
9038 buf = kbuf;
9039 do {
9040 tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
9041 if (tmp) {
9042 *tmp = '\0';
9043 size = tmp - buf + 1;
9044 } else {
9045 size = strlen(buf);
9046 if (done + size < count) {
9047 if (buf != kbuf)
9048 break;
9049 /* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
9050 pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
9051 WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
9052 ret = -EINVAL;
9053 goto out;
9054 }
9055 }
9056 done += size;
9057
9058 /* Remove comments */
9059 tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
9060
9061 if (tmp)
9062 *tmp = '\0';
9063
9064 ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
9065 if (ret)
9066 goto out;
9067 buf += size;
9068
9069 } while (done < count);
9070 }
9071 ret = done;
9072
9073out:
9074 kfree(kbuf);
9075
9076 return ret;
9077}
9078
9079__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
9080{
9081 int ring_buf_size;
9082 int ret = -ENOMEM;
9083
9084 /*
9085 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
9086 * than we have bits for.
9087 */
9088 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
9089
9090 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
9091 goto out;
9092
9093 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
9094 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
9095
9096 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
9097 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
9098 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
9099 trace_printk_init_buffers();
9100
9101 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
9102 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
9103 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
9104 else
9105 ring_buf_size = 1;
9106
9107 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
9108 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
9109
9110 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
9111
9112 /*
9113 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
9114 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
9115 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
9116 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
9117 */
9118 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
9119 "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
9120 NULL);
9121 if (ret < 0)
9122 goto out_free_cpumask;
9123 /* Used for event triggers */
9124 ret = -ENOMEM;
9125 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
9126 if (!temp_buffer)
9127 goto out_rm_hp_state;
9128
9129 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
9130 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
9131
9132 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
9133 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
9134 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
9135 WARN_ON(1);
9136 goto out_free_savedcmd;
9137 }
9138
9139 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
9140 tracing_off();
9141
9142 if (trace_boot_clock) {
9143 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
9144 if (ret < 0)
9145 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
9146 trace_boot_clock);
9147 }
9148
9149 /*
9150 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
9151 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
9152 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
9153 */
9154 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
9155
9156 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
9157
9158 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
9159
9160 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
9161
9162 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
9163
9164 /* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
9165 init_function_trace();
9166
9167 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
9168 tracing_disabled = 0;
9169
9170 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
9171 &trace_panic_notifier);
9172
9173 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
9174
9175 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
9176
9177 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
9178 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
9179 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
9180 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.err_log);
9181 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
9182
9183 apply_trace_boot_options();
9184
9185 register_snapshot_cmd();
9186
9187 return 0;
9188
9189out_free_savedcmd:
9190 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
9191out_free_temp_buffer:
9192 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
9193out_rm_hp_state:
9194 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
9195out_free_cpumask:
9196 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
9197out_free_buffer_mask:
9198 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
9199out:
9200 return ret;
9201}
9202
9203void __init early_trace_init(void)
9204{
9205 if (tracepoint_printk) {
9206 tracepoint_print_iter =
9207 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
9208 if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
9209 tracepoint_printk = 0;
9210 else
9211 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
9212 }
9213 tracer_alloc_buffers();
9214}
9215
9216void __init trace_init(void)
9217{
9218 trace_event_init();
9219}
9220
9221__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
9222{
9223 /*
9224 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
9225 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
9226 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
9227 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
9228 * about to be freed.
9229 */
9230 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
9231 return 0;
9232
9233 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
9234 default_bootup_tracer);
9235 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
9236
9237 return 0;
9238}
9239
9240fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
9241late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
9242
9243#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
9244__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
9245{
9246 /* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
9247 if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
9248 printk(KERN_WARNING
9249 "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
9250 "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
9251 " \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
9252 "on the kernel command line\n");
9253 tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
9254 }
9255
9256 return 0;
9257}
9258late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
9259#endif
1/*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
13 */
14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
26#include <linux/linkage.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/percpu.h>
32#include <linux/splice.h>
33#include <linux/kdebug.h>
34#include <linux/string.h>
35#include <linux/mount.h>
36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/ctype.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/poll.h>
41#include <linux/nmi.h>
42#include <linux/fs.h>
43#include <linux/trace.h>
44#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
45#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
46
47#include "trace.h"
48#include "trace_output.h"
49
50/*
51 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
52 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
53 */
54bool ring_buffer_expanded;
55
56/*
57 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
58 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
59 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
60 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
61 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
62 */
63static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
64
65/*
66 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
67 */
68bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
69
70/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
71struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
72int tracepoint_printk;
73static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
74
75/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
76static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
77 { }
78};
79
80static int
81dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
82{
83 return 0;
84}
85
86/*
87 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
88 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
89 * occurred.
90 */
91static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
92
93/*
94 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
95 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
96 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
97 * this back to zero.
98 */
99static int tracing_disabled = 1;
100
101cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
102
103/*
104 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
105 *
106 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
107 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
108 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
109 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
110 * serial console.
111 *
112 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
113 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
114 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
115 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
116 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
117 */
118
119enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
120
121/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
122int __disable_trace_on_warning;
123
124#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
125/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
126struct trace_eval_map_head {
127 struct module *mod;
128 unsigned long length;
129};
130
131union trace_eval_map_item;
132
133struct trace_eval_map_tail {
134 /*
135 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
136 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
137 */
138 union trace_eval_map_item *next;
139 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
140};
141
142static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
143
144/*
145 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
146 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
147 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
148 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
149 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
150 */
151union trace_eval_map_item {
152 struct trace_eval_map map;
153 struct trace_eval_map_head head;
154 struct trace_eval_map_tail tail;
155};
156
157static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
158#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
159
160static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
161
162#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
163static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
164static char *default_bootup_tracer;
165
166static bool allocate_snapshot;
167
168static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
169{
170 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
171 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
172 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
173 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
174 return 1;
175}
176__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
177
178static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
179{
180 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
181 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
182 return 1;
183 }
184
185 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
186 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
187 return 1;
188 }
189
190 return 0;
191}
192__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
193
194static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
195{
196 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
197 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
198 return 1;
199}
200__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
201
202static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
203{
204 allocate_snapshot = true;
205 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
206 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
207 return 1;
208}
209__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
210
211
212static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
213
214static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
215{
216 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
217 return 0;
218}
219__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
220
221static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
222static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
223
224static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
225{
226 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
227 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
228 return 0;
229}
230__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
231
232static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
233{
234 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
235 tracepoint_printk = 1;
236 return 1;
237}
238__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
239
240unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
241{
242 nsec += 500;
243 do_div(nsec, 1000);
244 return nsec;
245}
246
247/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
248#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
249 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
250 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
251 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
252 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
253 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
254
255/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
256#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
257 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
258
259/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
260#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
261 (TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
262
263/*
264 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
265 * buffers for the live tracing.
266 */
267static struct trace_array global_trace = {
268 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
269};
270
271LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
272
273int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
274{
275 struct trace_array *tr;
276 int ret = -ENODEV;
277
278 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
279 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
280 if (tr == this_tr) {
281 tr->ref++;
282 ret = 0;
283 break;
284 }
285 }
286 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
287
288 return ret;
289}
290
291static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
292{
293 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
294 this_tr->ref--;
295}
296
297void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
298{
299 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
300 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
301 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
302}
303
304int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
305 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
306 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
307{
308 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
309 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
310 __trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
311 return 1;
312 }
313
314 return 0;
315}
316
317void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
318{
319 vfree(pid_list->pids);
320 kfree(pid_list);
321}
322
323/**
324 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
325 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
326 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
327 *
328 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
329 */
330bool
331trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
332{
333 /*
334 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
335 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
336 */
337 if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
338 return false;
339
340 return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
341}
342
343/**
344 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
345 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
346 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
347 *
348 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
349 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
350 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
351 */
352bool
353trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, struct task_struct *task)
354{
355 /*
356 * Return false, because if filtered_pids does not exist,
357 * all pids are good to trace.
358 */
359 if (!filtered_pids)
360 return false;
361
362 return !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid);
363}
364
365/**
366 * trace_pid_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
367 * @pid_list: The list to modify
368 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
369 * @task: The task to add or remove
370 *
371 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
372 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
373 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
374 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
375 * of a task.
376 */
377void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
378 struct task_struct *self,
379 struct task_struct *task)
380{
381 if (!pid_list)
382 return;
383
384 /* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
385 if (self) {
386 if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
387 return;
388 }
389
390 /* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
391 if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
392 return;
393
394 /* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
395 if (self)
396 set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
397 else
398 clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
399}
400
401/**
402 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
403 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
404 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
405 * @pos: The position of the file
406 *
407 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
408 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
409 *
410 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
411 * stop the iteration.
412 */
413void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
414{
415 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
416
417 (*pos)++;
418
419 /* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
420 pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
421
422 /* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
423 if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
424 return (void *)(pid + 1);
425
426 return NULL;
427}
428
429/**
430 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
431 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
432 * @pos: The position of the file
433 *
434 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
435 * of listing pids.
436 *
437 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
438 * stop the iteration.
439 */
440void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
441{
442 unsigned long pid;
443 loff_t l = 0;
444
445 pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
446 if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
447 return NULL;
448
449 /* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
450 for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
451 pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
452 ;
453 return (void *)pid;
454}
455
456/**
457 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
458 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
459 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
460 *
461 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
462 * pid value.
463 */
464int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
465{
466 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
467
468 seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
469 return 0;
470}
471
472/* 128 should be much more than enough */
473#define PID_BUF_SIZE 127
474
475int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
476 struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
477 const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
478{
479 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
480 struct trace_parser parser;
481 unsigned long val;
482 int nr_pids = 0;
483 ssize_t read = 0;
484 ssize_t ret = 0;
485 loff_t pos;
486 pid_t pid;
487
488 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
489 return -ENOMEM;
490
491 /*
492 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
493 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
494 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
495 * not modified.
496 */
497 pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
498 if (!pid_list)
499 return -ENOMEM;
500
501 pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
502
503 /* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
504 if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
505 pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
506
507 pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
508 if (!pid_list->pids) {
509 kfree(pid_list);
510 return -ENOMEM;
511 }
512
513 if (filtered_pids) {
514 /* copy the current bits to the new max */
515 for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
516 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
517 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
518 nr_pids++;
519 }
520 }
521
522 while (cnt > 0) {
523
524 pos = 0;
525
526 ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
527 if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
528 break;
529
530 read += ret;
531 ubuf += ret;
532 cnt -= ret;
533
534 ret = -EINVAL;
535 if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
536 break;
537 if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
538 break;
539
540 pid = (pid_t)val;
541
542 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
543 nr_pids++;
544
545 trace_parser_clear(&parser);
546 ret = 0;
547 }
548 trace_parser_put(&parser);
549
550 if (ret < 0) {
551 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
552 return ret;
553 }
554
555 if (!nr_pids) {
556 /* Cleared the list of pids */
557 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
558 read = ret;
559 pid_list = NULL;
560 }
561
562 *new_pid_list = pid_list;
563
564 return read;
565}
566
567static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
568{
569 u64 ts;
570
571 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
572 if (!buf->buffer)
573 return trace_clock_local();
574
575 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
576 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
577
578 return ts;
579}
580
581u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
582{
583 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
584}
585
586/**
587 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
588 *
589 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
590 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
591 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
592 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
593 * slower, but accurate.
594 */
595int tracing_is_enabled(void)
596{
597 /*
598 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
599 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
600 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
601 */
602 smp_rmb();
603 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
604}
605
606/*
607 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
608 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
609 * to page size.
610 *
611 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
612 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
613 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
614 * boot time and run time configurable.
615 */
616#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
617
618static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
619
620/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
621static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
622
623/*
624 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
625 */
626DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
627
628/*
629 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
630 *
631 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
632 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
633 * are not protected by ring buffer.
634 *
635 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
636 * these events concurrently:
637 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
638 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
639 * by events producer.
640 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
641 * and this page will be returned to system.
642 *
643 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
644 * concurrently.
645 *
646 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
647 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
648 */
649
650#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
651static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
652static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
653
654static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
655{
656 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
657 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
658 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
659 } else {
660 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
661
662 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
663 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
664
665 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
666 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
667 }
668}
669
670static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
671{
672 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
673 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
674 } else {
675 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
676 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
677 }
678}
679
680static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
681{
682 int cpu;
683
684 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
685 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
686}
687
688#else
689
690static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
691
692static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
693{
694 (void)cpu;
695 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
696}
697
698static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
699{
700 (void)cpu;
701 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
702}
703
704static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
705{
706}
707
708#endif
709
710#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
711static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
712 unsigned long flags,
713 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
714static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
715 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
716 unsigned long flags,
717 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
718
719#else
720static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
721 unsigned long flags,
722 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
723{
724}
725static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
726 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
727 unsigned long flags,
728 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
729{
730}
731
732#endif
733
734static __always_inline void
735trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
736 int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
737{
738 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
739
740 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
741 ent->type = type;
742}
743
744static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
745__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
746 int type,
747 unsigned long len,
748 unsigned long flags, int pc)
749{
750 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
751
752 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
753 if (event != NULL)
754 trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
755
756 return event;
757}
758
759void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
760{
761 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
762 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
763 /*
764 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
765 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
766 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
767 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
768 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
769 * important to be fast than accurate.
770 */
771 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
772 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
773 smp_wmb();
774}
775
776/**
777 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
778 *
779 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
780 * disabled with tracing_off.
781 */
782void tracing_on(void)
783{
784 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
785}
786EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
787
788
789static __always_inline void
790__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
791{
792 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
793
794 /* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
795 if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
796 /* Length is in event->array[0] */
797 ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
798 /* Release the temp buffer */
799 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
800 } else
801 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
802}
803
804/**
805 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
806 * @ip: The address of the caller
807 * @str: The constant string to write
808 * @size: The size of the string.
809 */
810int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
811{
812 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
813 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
814 struct print_entry *entry;
815 unsigned long irq_flags;
816 int alloc;
817 int pc;
818
819 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
820 return 0;
821
822 pc = preempt_count();
823
824 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
825 return 0;
826
827 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
828
829 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
830 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
831 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
832 irq_flags, pc);
833 if (!event)
834 return 0;
835
836 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
837 entry->ip = ip;
838
839 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
840
841 /* Add a newline if necessary */
842 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
843 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
844 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
845 } else
846 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
847
848 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
849 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
850
851 return size;
852}
853EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
854
855/**
856 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
857 * @ip: The address of the caller
858 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
859 */
860int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
861{
862 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
863 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
864 struct bputs_entry *entry;
865 unsigned long irq_flags;
866 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
867 int pc;
868
869 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
870 return 0;
871
872 pc = preempt_count();
873
874 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
875 return 0;
876
877 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
878 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
879 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
880 irq_flags, pc);
881 if (!event)
882 return 0;
883
884 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
885 entry->ip = ip;
886 entry->str = str;
887
888 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
889 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
890
891 return 1;
892}
893EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
894
895#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
896void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
897{
898 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
899 unsigned long flags;
900
901 if (in_nmi()) {
902 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
903 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
904 return;
905 }
906
907 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
908 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
909 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
910 tracing_off();
911 return;
912 }
913
914 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
915 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
916 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
917 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
918 return;
919 }
920
921 local_irq_save(flags);
922 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
923 local_irq_restore(flags);
924}
925
926/**
927 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
928 *
929 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
930 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
931 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
932 *
933 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
934 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
935 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
936 *
937 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
938 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
939 */
940void tracing_snapshot(void)
941{
942 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
943
944 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
945}
946EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
947
948static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
949 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
950static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
951
952int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
953{
954 int ret;
955
956 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
957
958 /* allocate spare buffer */
959 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
960 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
961 if (ret < 0)
962 return ret;
963
964 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
965 }
966
967 return 0;
968}
969
970static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
971{
972 /*
973 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
974 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
975 * we want preserve it.
976 */
977 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
978 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
979 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
980 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
981}
982
983/**
984 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
985 *
986 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
987 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
988 *
989 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
990 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
991 * trigger a snapshot.
992 */
993int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
994{
995 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
996 int ret;
997
998 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
999 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1000
1001 return ret;
1002}
1003EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1004
1005/**
1006 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1007 *
1008 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1009 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1010 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1011 *
1012 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1013 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1014 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1015 */
1016void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1017{
1018 int ret;
1019
1020 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1021 if (ret < 0)
1022 return;
1023
1024 tracing_snapshot();
1025}
1026EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1027#else
1028void tracing_snapshot(void)
1029{
1030 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1031}
1032EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1033int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1034{
1035 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1036 return -ENODEV;
1037}
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1039void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1040{
1041 /* Give warning */
1042 tracing_snapshot();
1043}
1044EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1045#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1046
1047void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1048{
1049 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1050 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1051 /*
1052 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1053 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1054 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1055 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1056 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1057 * important to be fast than accurate.
1058 */
1059 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1060 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
1061 smp_wmb();
1062}
1063
1064/**
1065 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1066 *
1067 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1068 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1069 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1070 * the ring buffers to fail.
1071 */
1072void tracing_off(void)
1073{
1074 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1075}
1076EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1077
1078void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1079{
1080 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
1081 tracing_off();
1082}
1083
1084/**
1085 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1086 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1087 *
1088 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1089 */
1090int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1091{
1092 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1093 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1094 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1095}
1096
1097/**
1098 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1099 */
1100int tracing_is_on(void)
1101{
1102 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1103}
1104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1105
1106static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1107{
1108 unsigned long buf_size;
1109
1110 if (!str)
1111 return 0;
1112 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1113 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
1114 if (buf_size == 0)
1115 return 0;
1116 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1117 return 1;
1118}
1119__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1120
1121static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1122{
1123 unsigned long threshold;
1124 int ret;
1125
1126 if (!str)
1127 return 0;
1128 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1129 if (ret < 0)
1130 return 0;
1131 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1132 return 1;
1133}
1134__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1135
1136unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1137{
1138 return nsecs / 1000;
1139}
1140
1141/*
1142 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1143 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1144 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1145 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1146 */
1147#undef C
1148#define C(a, b) b
1149
1150/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1151static const char *trace_options[] = {
1152 TRACE_FLAGS
1153 NULL
1154};
1155
1156static struct {
1157 u64 (*func)(void);
1158 const char *name;
1159 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1160} trace_clocks[] = {
1161 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
1162 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
1163 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
1164 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
1165 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
1166 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
1167 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
1168 { ktime_get_boot_fast_ns, "boot", 1 },
1169 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1170};
1171
1172bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1173{
1174 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1175 return true;
1176
1177 return false;
1178}
1179
1180/*
1181 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1182 */
1183int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1184{
1185 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1186
1187 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1188 if (!parser->buffer)
1189 return 1;
1190
1191 parser->size = size;
1192 return 0;
1193}
1194
1195/*
1196 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1197 */
1198void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1199{
1200 kfree(parser->buffer);
1201 parser->buffer = NULL;
1202}
1203
1204/*
1205 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
1206 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1207 *
1208 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1209 * and the function returns.
1210 *
1211 * Returns number of bytes read.
1212 *
1213 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1214 */
1215int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1216 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1217{
1218 char ch;
1219 size_t read = 0;
1220 ssize_t ret;
1221
1222 if (!*ppos)
1223 trace_parser_clear(parser);
1224
1225 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1226 if (ret)
1227 goto out;
1228
1229 read++;
1230 cnt--;
1231
1232 /*
1233 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1234 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1235 */
1236 if (!parser->cont) {
1237 /* skip white space */
1238 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1239 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1240 if (ret)
1241 goto out;
1242 read++;
1243 cnt--;
1244 }
1245
1246 parser->idx = 0;
1247
1248 /* only spaces were written */
1249 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1250 *ppos += read;
1251 ret = read;
1252 goto out;
1253 }
1254 }
1255
1256 /* read the non-space input */
1257 while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1258 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1259 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1260 else {
1261 ret = -EINVAL;
1262 goto out;
1263 }
1264 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1265 if (ret)
1266 goto out;
1267 read++;
1268 cnt--;
1269 }
1270
1271 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1272 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1273 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1274 parser->cont = false;
1275 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1276 parser->cont = true;
1277 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1278 /* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1279 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1280 } else {
1281 ret = -EINVAL;
1282 goto out;
1283 }
1284
1285 *ppos += read;
1286 ret = read;
1287
1288out:
1289 return ret;
1290}
1291
1292/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1293static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1294{
1295 int len;
1296
1297 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1298 return -EBUSY;
1299
1300 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1301 if (cnt > len)
1302 cnt = len;
1303 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1304
1305 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1306 return cnt;
1307}
1308
1309unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1310
1311#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1312/*
1313 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1314 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1315 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1316 */
1317static void
1318__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1319{
1320 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1321 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1322 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1323 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1324
1325 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1326 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1327
1328 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1329 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1330 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1331
1332 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1333 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1334 /*
1335 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1336 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1337 */
1338 if (tsk == current)
1339 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1340 else
1341 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1342
1343 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1344 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1345 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1346
1347 /* record this tasks comm */
1348 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1349}
1350
1351/**
1352 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1353 * @tr: tracer
1354 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1355 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1356 *
1357 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1358 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1359 */
1360void
1361update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1362{
1363 struct ring_buffer *buf;
1364
1365 if (tr->stop_count)
1366 return;
1367
1368 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1369
1370 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1371 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1372 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1373 return;
1374 }
1375
1376 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1377
1378 buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1379 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1380 tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1381
1382 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1383 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1384}
1385
1386/**
1387 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1388 * @tr - tracer
1389 * @tsk - task with the latency
1390 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1391 *
1392 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1393 */
1394void
1395update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1396{
1397 int ret;
1398
1399 if (tr->stop_count)
1400 return;
1401
1402 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1403 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1404 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1405 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1406 return;
1407 }
1408
1409 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1410
1411 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1412
1413 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1414 /*
1415 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1416 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1417 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1418 * and flag that it failed.
1419 */
1420 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1421 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1422 }
1423
1424 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1425
1426 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1427 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1428}
1429#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1430
1431static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, bool full)
1432{
1433 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1434 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1435 return 0;
1436
1437 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1438 full);
1439}
1440
1441#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1442static bool selftests_can_run;
1443
1444struct trace_selftests {
1445 struct list_head list;
1446 struct tracer *type;
1447};
1448
1449static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1450
1451static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1452{
1453 struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1454
1455 selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1456 if (!selftest)
1457 return -ENOMEM;
1458
1459 selftest->type = type;
1460 list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1461 return 0;
1462}
1463
1464static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1465{
1466 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1467 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1468 int ret;
1469
1470 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1471 return 0;
1472
1473 /*
1474 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1475 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1476 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1477 */
1478 if (!selftests_can_run)
1479 return save_selftest(type);
1480
1481 /*
1482 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1483 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1484 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1485 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1486 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1487 */
1488 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1489
1490 tr->current_trace = type;
1491
1492#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1493 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1494 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1495 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1496 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1497 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1498 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1499 }
1500#endif
1501
1502 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1503 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1504 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1505 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1506 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1507 if (ret) {
1508 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1509 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1510 WARN_ON(1);
1511 return -1;
1512 }
1513 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1514 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1515
1516#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1517 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1518 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1519
1520 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1521 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1522 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1523 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1524 }
1525#endif
1526
1527 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1528 return 0;
1529}
1530
1531static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1532{
1533 struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1534 struct tracer *t, **last;
1535 int ret;
1536
1537 selftests_can_run = true;
1538
1539 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1540
1541 if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1542 goto out;
1543
1544 pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1545
1546 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
1547 ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1548 /* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1549 if (ret < 0) {
1550 WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1551 p->type->name);
1552 last = &trace_types;
1553 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1554 if (t == p->type) {
1555 *last = t->next;
1556 break;
1557 }
1558 last = &t->next;
1559 }
1560 }
1561 list_del(&p->list);
1562 kfree(p);
1563 }
1564
1565 out:
1566 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1567
1568 return 0;
1569}
1570core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1571#else
1572static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1573{
1574 return 0;
1575}
1576#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1577
1578static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1579
1580static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1581
1582/**
1583 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1584 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1585 *
1586 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1587 */
1588int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1589{
1590 struct tracer *t;
1591 int ret = 0;
1592
1593 if (!type->name) {
1594 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1595 return -1;
1596 }
1597
1598 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1599 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1600 return -1;
1601 }
1602
1603 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1604
1605 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1606
1607 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1608 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1609 /* already found */
1610 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1611 type->name);
1612 ret = -1;
1613 goto out;
1614 }
1615 }
1616
1617 if (!type->set_flag)
1618 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1619 if (!type->flags) {
1620 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1621 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1622 if (!type->flags) {
1623 ret = -ENOMEM;
1624 goto out;
1625 }
1626 type->flags->val = 0;
1627 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1628 } else
1629 if (!type->flags->opts)
1630 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1631
1632 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1633 type->flags->trace = type;
1634
1635 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1636 if (ret < 0)
1637 goto out;
1638
1639 type->next = trace_types;
1640 trace_types = type;
1641 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1642
1643 out:
1644 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1645 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1646
1647 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1648 goto out_unlock;
1649
1650 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1651 goto out_unlock;
1652
1653 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1654 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1655 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1656 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1657
1658 apply_trace_boot_options();
1659
1660 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1661 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1662#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1663 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1664 type->name);
1665#endif
1666
1667 out_unlock:
1668 return ret;
1669}
1670
1671void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1672{
1673 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1674
1675 if (!buffer)
1676 return;
1677
1678 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1679
1680 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1681 synchronize_sched();
1682 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1683
1684 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1685}
1686
1687void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1688{
1689 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1690 int cpu;
1691
1692 if (!buffer)
1693 return;
1694
1695 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1696
1697 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1698 synchronize_sched();
1699
1700 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1701
1702 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1703 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1704
1705 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1706}
1707
1708/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1709void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1710{
1711 struct trace_array *tr;
1712
1713 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1714 if (!tr->clear_trace)
1715 continue;
1716 tr->clear_trace = false;
1717 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1718#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1719 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1720#endif
1721 }
1722}
1723
1724static int *tgid_map;
1725
1726#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1727#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1728static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1729struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1730 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1731 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1732 unsigned cmdline_num;
1733 int cmdline_idx;
1734 char *saved_cmdlines;
1735};
1736static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1737
1738/* temporary disable recording */
1739static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
1740
1741static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1742{
1743 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1744}
1745
1746static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1747{
1748 memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1749}
1750
1751static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1752 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1753{
1754 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1755 GFP_KERNEL);
1756 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1757 return -ENOMEM;
1758
1759 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1760 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1761 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1762 return -ENOMEM;
1763 }
1764
1765 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1766 s->cmdline_num = val;
1767 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1768 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1769 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1770 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1771
1772 return 0;
1773}
1774
1775static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1776{
1777 int ret;
1778
1779 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1780 if (!savedcmd)
1781 return -ENOMEM;
1782
1783 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1784 if (ret < 0) {
1785 kfree(savedcmd);
1786 savedcmd = NULL;
1787 return -ENOMEM;
1788 }
1789
1790 return 0;
1791}
1792
1793int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1794{
1795 return global_trace.stop_count;
1796}
1797
1798/**
1799 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1800 *
1801 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1802 * this will start the tracer back up.
1803 */
1804void tracing_start(void)
1805{
1806 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1807 unsigned long flags;
1808
1809 if (tracing_disabled)
1810 return;
1811
1812 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1813 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1814 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1815 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1816 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1817 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1818 }
1819 goto out;
1820 }
1821
1822 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1823 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1824
1825 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1826 if (buffer)
1827 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1828
1829#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1830 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1831 if (buffer)
1832 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1833#endif
1834
1835 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1836
1837 out:
1838 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1839}
1840
1841static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1842{
1843 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1844 unsigned long flags;
1845
1846 if (tracing_disabled)
1847 return;
1848
1849 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1850 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1851 return tracing_start();
1852
1853 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1854
1855 if (--tr->stop_count) {
1856 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1857 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1858 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1859 tr->stop_count = 0;
1860 }
1861 goto out;
1862 }
1863
1864 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1865 if (buffer)
1866 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1867
1868 out:
1869 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1870}
1871
1872/**
1873 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1874 *
1875 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1876 * tracing_start.
1877 */
1878void tracing_stop(void)
1879{
1880 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1881 unsigned long flags;
1882
1883 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1884 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1885 goto out;
1886
1887 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1888 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1889
1890 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1891 if (buffer)
1892 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1893
1894#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1895 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1896 if (buffer)
1897 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1898#endif
1899
1900 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1901
1902 out:
1903 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1904}
1905
1906static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1907{
1908 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1909 unsigned long flags;
1910
1911 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1912 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1913 return tracing_stop();
1914
1915 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1916 if (tr->stop_count++)
1917 goto out;
1918
1919 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1920 if (buffer)
1921 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1922
1923 out:
1924 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1925}
1926
1927static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1928{
1929 unsigned pid, idx;
1930
1931 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
1932 if (!tsk->pid)
1933 return 1;
1934
1935 if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1936 return 0;
1937
1938 /*
1939 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1940 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1941 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1942 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1943 */
1944 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1945 return 0;
1946
1947 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1948 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1949 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
1950
1951 /*
1952 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1953 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1954 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1955 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1956 */
1957 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1958 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1959 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1960
1961 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1962 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1963
1964 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
1965 }
1966
1967 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
1968
1969 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1970
1971 return 1;
1972}
1973
1974static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1975{
1976 unsigned map;
1977
1978 if (!pid) {
1979 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1980 return;
1981 }
1982
1983 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1984 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1985 return;
1986 }
1987
1988 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1989 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1990 return;
1991 }
1992
1993 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1994 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1995 strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
1996 else
1997 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1998}
1999
2000void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2001{
2002 preempt_disable();
2003 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2004
2005 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2006
2007 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2008 preempt_enable();
2009}
2010
2011int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2012{
2013 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2014 return 0;
2015
2016 return tgid_map[pid];
2017}
2018
2019static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2020{
2021 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2022 if (!tsk->pid)
2023 return 1;
2024
2025 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2026 return 0;
2027
2028 tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2029 return 1;
2030}
2031
2032static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2033{
2034 if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2035 return true;
2036 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2037 return true;
2038 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2039 return true;
2040 return false;
2041}
2042
2043/**
2044 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2045 *
2046 * @task - task to record
2047 * @flags - TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2048 * - TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2049 */
2050void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2051{
2052 bool done;
2053
2054 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2055 return;
2056
2057 /*
2058 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2059 * to try to record the others.
2060 */
2061 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2062 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2063
2064 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2065 if (!done)
2066 return;
2067
2068 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2069}
2070
2071/**
2072 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2073 *
2074 * @prev - previous task during sched_switch
2075 * @next - next task during sched_switch
2076 * @flags - TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2077 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2078 */
2079void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2080 struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2081{
2082 bool done;
2083
2084 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2085 return;
2086
2087 /*
2088 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2089 * to try to record the others.
2090 */
2091 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2092 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2093 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2094 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2095
2096 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2097 if (!done)
2098 return;
2099
2100 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2101}
2102
2103/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2104void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2105{
2106 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2107}
2108
2109void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2110{
2111 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2112}
2113
2114/*
2115 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2116 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2117 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2118 */
2119enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2120{
2121 return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2122 TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2123}
2124EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2125
2126void
2127tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
2128 int pc)
2129{
2130 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2131
2132 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
2133 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
2134 entry->flags =
2135#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2136 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2137#else
2138 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2139#endif
2140 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
2141 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2142 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2143 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2144 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2145}
2146EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2147
2148struct ring_buffer_event *
2149trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2150 int type,
2151 unsigned long len,
2152 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2153{
2154 return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2155}
2156
2157DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2158DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2159static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2160
2161/**
2162 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2163 *
2164 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2165 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2166 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2167 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2168 * a commit.
2169 *
2170 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2171 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2172 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2173 * in one shot.
2174 */
2175void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2176{
2177 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2178 struct page *page;
2179 int cpu;
2180
2181 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2182
2183 if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2184 return;
2185
2186 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2187 page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2188 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2189 if (!page)
2190 goto failed;
2191
2192 event = page_address(page);
2193 memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2194
2195 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2196
2197 preempt_disable();
2198 if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2199 this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2200 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2201 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2202 preempt_enable();
2203 }
2204
2205 return;
2206 failed:
2207 trace_buffered_event_disable();
2208}
2209
2210static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2211{
2212 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2213 smp_rmb();
2214 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2215}
2216
2217static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2218{
2219 this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2220}
2221
2222/**
2223 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2224 *
2225 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2226 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2227 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2228 * special synchronization with current events.
2229 */
2230void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2231{
2232 int cpu;
2233
2234 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2235
2236 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2237 return;
2238
2239 if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2240 return;
2241
2242 preempt_disable();
2243 /* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2244 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2245 disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2246 preempt_enable();
2247
2248 /* Wait for all current users to finish */
2249 synchronize_sched();
2250
2251 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2252 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2253 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2254 }
2255 /*
2256 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2257 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2258 */
2259 smp_wmb();
2260
2261 preempt_disable();
2262 /* Do the work on each cpu */
2263 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2264 enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2265 preempt_enable();
2266}
2267
2268static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
2269
2270struct ring_buffer_event *
2271trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
2272 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2273 int type, unsigned long len,
2274 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2275{
2276 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2277 int val;
2278
2279 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2280
2281 if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2282 (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2283 (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2284 /* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2285 val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2286 if (val == 1) {
2287 trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2288 entry->array[0] = len;
2289 return entry;
2290 }
2291 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2292 }
2293
2294 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2295 type, len, flags, pc);
2296 /*
2297 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2298 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2299 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2300 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2301 */
2302 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2303 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
2304 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2305 type, len, flags, pc);
2306 }
2307 return entry;
2308}
2309EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2310
2311static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2312static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2313
2314static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2315{
2316 struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2317 struct trace_event *event;
2318 unsigned long flags;
2319 struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2320
2321 /* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2322 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2323 return;
2324
2325 event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2326 if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2327 !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2328 return;
2329
2330 event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2331
2332 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2333 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2334 iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2335 event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2336 trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2337 printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2338
2339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2340}
2341
2342int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2343 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2344 loff_t *ppos)
2345{
2346 int save_tracepoint_printk;
2347 int ret;
2348
2349 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2350 save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2351
2352 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2353
2354 /*
2355 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2356 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2357 */
2358 if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2359 tracepoint_printk = 0;
2360
2361 if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2362 goto out;
2363
2364 if (tracepoint_printk)
2365 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2366 else
2367 static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2368
2369 out:
2370 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2371
2372 return ret;
2373}
2374
2375void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2376{
2377 if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2378 output_printk(fbuffer);
2379
2380 event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2381 fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2382 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
2383}
2384EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2385
2386/*
2387 * Skip 3:
2388 *
2389 * trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2390 * trace_event_buffer_commit()
2391 * trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2392 */
2393# define STACK_SKIP 3
2394
2395void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2396 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2397 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2398 unsigned long flags, int pc,
2399 struct pt_regs *regs)
2400{
2401 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2402
2403 /*
2404 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2405 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2406 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2407 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2408 */
2409 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2410 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2411}
2412
2413/*
2414 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2415 */
2416void
2417trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2418 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2419{
2420 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2421}
2422
2423static void
2424trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2425 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2426{
2427 struct trace_entry *entry;
2428 unsigned int size = 0;
2429
2430 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2431 size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2432 export->write(export, entry, size);
2433}
2434
2435static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2436
2437static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2438
2439static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2440
2441static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2442{
2443 static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2444}
2445
2446static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2447{
2448 static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2449}
2450
2451void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2452{
2453 struct trace_export *export;
2454
2455 preempt_disable_notrace();
2456
2457 export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(ftrace_exports_list);
2458 while (export) {
2459 trace_process_export(export, event);
2460 export = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(export->next);
2461 }
2462
2463 preempt_enable_notrace();
2464}
2465
2466static inline void
2467add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2468{
2469 rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2470 /*
2471 * We are entering export into the list but another
2472 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2473 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2474 * the export pointer included into the list.
2475 */
2476 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2477}
2478
2479static inline int
2480rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2481{
2482 struct trace_export **p;
2483
2484 for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2485 if (*p == export)
2486 break;
2487
2488 if (*p != export)
2489 return -1;
2490
2491 rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2492
2493 return 0;
2494}
2495
2496static inline void
2497add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2498{
2499 if (*list == NULL)
2500 ftrace_exports_enable();
2501
2502 add_trace_export(list, export);
2503}
2504
2505static inline int
2506rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2507{
2508 int ret;
2509
2510 ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2511 if (*list == NULL)
2512 ftrace_exports_disable();
2513
2514 return ret;
2515}
2516
2517int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2518{
2519 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2520 return -1;
2521
2522 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2523
2524 add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2525
2526 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2527
2528 return 0;
2529}
2530EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2531
2532int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2533{
2534 int ret;
2535
2536 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2537
2538 ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2539
2540 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2541
2542 return ret;
2543}
2544EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2545
2546void
2547trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2548 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2549 int pc)
2550{
2551 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2552 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2553 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2554 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2555
2556 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2557 flags, pc);
2558 if (!event)
2559 return;
2560 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2561 entry->ip = ip;
2562 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
2563
2564 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2565 if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2566 ftrace_exports(event);
2567 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2568 }
2569}
2570
2571#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2572
2573#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
2574struct ftrace_stack {
2575 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
2576};
2577
2578static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
2579static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2580
2581static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2582 unsigned long flags,
2583 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2584{
2585 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2586 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2587 struct stack_entry *entry;
2588 struct stack_trace trace;
2589 int use_stack;
2590 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2591
2592 trace.nr_entries = 0;
2593 trace.skip = skip;
2594
2595 /*
2596 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2597 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2598 */
2599#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2600 if (!regs)
2601 trace.skip++;
2602#endif
2603
2604 /*
2605 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2606 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2607 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2608 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2609 */
2610 preempt_disable_notrace();
2611
2612 use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2613 /*
2614 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
2615 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
2616 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
2617 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
2618 * around.
2619 */
2620 barrier();
2621 if (use_stack == 1) {
2622 trace.entries = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stack.calls);
2623 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
2624
2625 if (regs)
2626 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2627 else
2628 save_stack_trace(&trace);
2629
2630 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
2631 size = trace.nr_entries;
2632 } else
2633 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
2634 use_stack = 0;
2635
2636 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
2637
2638 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2639 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2640 if (!event)
2641 goto out;
2642 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2643
2644 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
2645
2646 if (use_stack)
2647 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
2648 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
2649 else {
2650 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2651 trace.entries = entry->caller;
2652 if (regs)
2653 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
2654 else
2655 save_stack_trace(&trace);
2656 }
2657
2658 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
2659
2660 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2661 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2662
2663 out:
2664 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2665 barrier();
2666 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2667 preempt_enable_notrace();
2668
2669}
2670
2671static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2672 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2673 unsigned long flags,
2674 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2675{
2676 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2677 return;
2678
2679 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2680}
2681
2682void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2683 int pc)
2684{
2685 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2686
2687 if (rcu_is_watching()) {
2688 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2689 return;
2690 }
2691
2692 /*
2693 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
2694 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
2695 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
2696 * not be called from NMI.
2697 */
2698 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2699 return;
2700
2701 rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
2702 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2703 rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
2704}
2705
2706/**
2707 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
2708 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
2709 */
2710void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
2711{
2712 unsigned long flags;
2713
2714 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2715 return;
2716
2717 local_save_flags(flags);
2718
2719#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2720 /* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
2721 skip++;
2722#endif
2723 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
2724 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
2725}
2726
2727static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
2728
2729void
2730ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
2731{
2732 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
2733 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2734 struct userstack_entry *entry;
2735 struct stack_trace trace;
2736
2737 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
2738 return;
2739
2740 /*
2741 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
2742 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
2743 */
2744 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2745 return;
2746
2747 /*
2748 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
2749 * trigger other kernel events.
2750 */
2751 preempt_disable();
2752 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
2753 goto out;
2754
2755 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
2756
2757 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
2758 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
2759 if (!event)
2760 goto out_drop_count;
2761 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2762
2763 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
2764 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
2765
2766 trace.nr_entries = 0;
2767 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
2768 trace.skip = 0;
2769 trace.entries = entry->caller;
2770
2771 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
2772 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2773 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2774
2775 out_drop_count:
2776 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
2777 out:
2778 preempt_enable();
2779}
2780
2781#ifdef UNUSED
2782static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
2783{
2784 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
2785}
2786#endif /* UNUSED */
2787
2788#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
2789
2790/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
2791struct trace_buffer_struct {
2792 int nesting;
2793 char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
2794};
2795
2796static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
2797
2798/*
2799 * Thise allows for lockless recording. If we're nested too deeply, then
2800 * this returns NULL.
2801 */
2802static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2803{
2804 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
2805
2806 if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
2807 return NULL;
2808
2809 buffer->nesting++;
2810
2811 /* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
2812 barrier();
2813 return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
2814}
2815
2816static void put_trace_buf(void)
2817{
2818 /* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
2819 barrier();
2820 this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
2821}
2822
2823static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
2824{
2825 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
2826
2827 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2828 if (WARN(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
2829 return -ENOMEM;
2830
2831 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
2832 return 0;
2833}
2834
2835static int buffers_allocated;
2836
2837void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
2838{
2839 if (buffers_allocated)
2840 return;
2841
2842 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
2843 return;
2844
2845 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
2846
2847 pr_warn("\n");
2848 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2849 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2850 pr_warn("** **\n");
2851 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
2852 pr_warn("** **\n");
2853 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
2854 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
2855 pr_warn("** **\n");
2856 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
2857 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
2858 pr_warn("** **\n");
2859 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2860 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2861
2862 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
2863 tracing_update_buffers();
2864
2865 buffers_allocated = 1;
2866
2867 /*
2868 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2869 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2870 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2871 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2872 */
2873 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2874 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2875}
2876
2877void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2878{
2879 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2880 if (!buffers_allocated)
2881 return;
2882 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2883}
2884
2885static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2886{
2887 if (!buffers_allocated)
2888 return;
2889
2890 if (enabled)
2891 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2892 else
2893 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2894}
2895
2896/**
2897 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2898 *
2899 */
2900int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2901{
2902 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2903 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2904 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2905 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2906 struct bprint_entry *entry;
2907 unsigned long flags;
2908 char *tbuffer;
2909 int len = 0, size, pc;
2910
2911 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2912 return 0;
2913
2914 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2915 pause_graph_tracing();
2916
2917 pc = preempt_count();
2918 preempt_disable_notrace();
2919
2920 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2921 if (!tbuffer) {
2922 len = 0;
2923 goto out_nobuffer;
2924 }
2925
2926 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2927
2928 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2929 goto out;
2930
2931 local_save_flags(flags);
2932 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2933 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2934 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2935 flags, pc);
2936 if (!event)
2937 goto out;
2938 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2939 entry->ip = ip;
2940 entry->fmt = fmt;
2941
2942 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2943 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2944 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2945 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2946 }
2947
2948out:
2949 put_trace_buf();
2950
2951out_nobuffer:
2952 preempt_enable_notrace();
2953 unpause_graph_tracing();
2954
2955 return len;
2956}
2957EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2958
2959static int
2960__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2961 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2962{
2963 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2964 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2965 int len = 0, size, pc;
2966 struct print_entry *entry;
2967 unsigned long flags;
2968 char *tbuffer;
2969
2970 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2971 return 0;
2972
2973 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2974 pause_graph_tracing();
2975
2976 pc = preempt_count();
2977 preempt_disable_notrace();
2978
2979
2980 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2981 if (!tbuffer) {
2982 len = 0;
2983 goto out_nobuffer;
2984 }
2985
2986 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2987
2988 local_save_flags(flags);
2989 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2990 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2991 flags, pc);
2992 if (!event)
2993 goto out;
2994 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2995 entry->ip = ip;
2996
2997 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
2998 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2999 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3000 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3001 }
3002
3003out:
3004 put_trace_buf();
3005
3006out_nobuffer:
3007 preempt_enable_notrace();
3008 unpause_graph_tracing();
3009
3010 return len;
3011}
3012
3013int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3014 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3015{
3016 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3017}
3018
3019int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3020 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3021{
3022 int ret;
3023 va_list ap;
3024
3025 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3026 return 0;
3027
3028 va_start(ap, fmt);
3029 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3030 va_end(ap);
3031 return ret;
3032}
3033
3034int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
3035 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3036{
3037 int ret;
3038 va_list ap;
3039
3040 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3041 return 0;
3042
3043 va_start(ap, fmt);
3044 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3045 va_end(ap);
3046 return ret;
3047}
3048
3049int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3050{
3051 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3052}
3053EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3054
3055static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3056{
3057 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3058
3059 iter->idx++;
3060 if (buf_iter)
3061 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3062}
3063
3064static struct trace_entry *
3065peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3066 unsigned long *lost_events)
3067{
3068 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3069 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3070
3071 if (buf_iter)
3072 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3073 else
3074 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
3075 lost_events);
3076
3077 if (event) {
3078 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3079 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3080 }
3081 iter->ent_size = 0;
3082 return NULL;
3083}
3084
3085static struct trace_entry *
3086__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3087 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3088{
3089 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
3090 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3091 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3092 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3093 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3094 int next_cpu = -1;
3095 int next_size = 0;
3096 int cpu;
3097
3098 /*
3099 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3100 * all cpu and peek directly.
3101 */
3102 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3103 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3104 return NULL;
3105 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3106 if (ent_cpu)
3107 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3108
3109 return ent;
3110 }
3111
3112 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3113
3114 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3115 continue;
3116
3117 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3118
3119 /*
3120 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3121 */
3122 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3123 next = ent;
3124 next_cpu = cpu;
3125 next_ts = ts;
3126 next_lost = lost_events;
3127 next_size = iter->ent_size;
3128 }
3129 }
3130
3131 iter->ent_size = next_size;
3132
3133 if (ent_cpu)
3134 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3135
3136 if (ent_ts)
3137 *ent_ts = next_ts;
3138
3139 if (missing_events)
3140 *missing_events = next_lost;
3141
3142 return next;
3143}
3144
3145/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3146struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3147 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3148{
3149 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
3150}
3151
3152/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3153void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3154{
3155 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3156 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3157
3158 if (iter->ent)
3159 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3160
3161 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3162}
3163
3164static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3165{
3166 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3167 &iter->lost_events);
3168}
3169
3170static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3171{
3172 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3173 int i = (int)*pos;
3174 void *ent;
3175
3176 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3177
3178 (*pos)++;
3179
3180 /* can't go backwards */
3181 if (iter->idx > i)
3182 return NULL;
3183
3184 if (iter->idx < 0)
3185 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3186 else
3187 ent = iter;
3188
3189 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3190 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3191
3192 iter->pos = *pos;
3193
3194 return ent;
3195}
3196
3197void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3198{
3199 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3200 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3201 unsigned long entries = 0;
3202 u64 ts;
3203
3204 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3205
3206 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3207 if (!buf_iter)
3208 return;
3209
3210 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3211
3212 /*
3213 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3214 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3215 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3216 */
3217 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
3218 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
3219 break;
3220 entries++;
3221 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3222 }
3223
3224 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3225}
3226
3227/*
3228 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3229 * all around.
3230 */
3231static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3232{
3233 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3234 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3235 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3236 void *p = NULL;
3237 loff_t l = 0;
3238 int cpu;
3239
3240 /*
3241 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3242 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3243 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3244 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3245 */
3246 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3247 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3248 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3249 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3250
3251#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3252 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3253 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3254#endif
3255
3256 if (!iter->snapshot)
3257 atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3258
3259 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3260 iter->ent = NULL;
3261 iter->cpu = 0;
3262 iter->idx = -1;
3263
3264 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3265 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3266 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3267 } else
3268 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3269
3270 iter->leftover = 0;
3271 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3272 ;
3273
3274 } else {
3275 /*
3276 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3277 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3278 */
3279 if (iter->leftover)
3280 p = iter;
3281 else {
3282 l = *pos - 1;
3283 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3284 }
3285 }
3286
3287 trace_event_read_lock();
3288 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3289 return p;
3290}
3291
3292static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3293{
3294 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3295
3296#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3297 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3298 return;
3299#endif
3300
3301 if (!iter->snapshot)
3302 atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3303
3304 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3305 trace_event_read_unlock();
3306}
3307
3308static void
3309get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
3310 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3311{
3312 unsigned long count;
3313 int cpu;
3314
3315 *total = 0;
3316 *entries = 0;
3317
3318 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3319 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3320 /*
3321 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3322 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3323 * ones before the time stamp.
3324 */
3325 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3326 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3327 /* total is the same as the entries */
3328 *total += count;
3329 } else
3330 *total += count +
3331 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3332 *entries += count;
3333 }
3334}
3335
3336static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3337{
3338 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
3339 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
3340 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
3341 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3342 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
3343 "# |||| / delay \n"
3344 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
3345 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
3346}
3347
3348static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3349{
3350 unsigned long total;
3351 unsigned long entries;
3352
3353 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3354 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
3355 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3356 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3357}
3358
3359static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3360 unsigned int flags)
3361{
3362 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3363
3364 print_event_info(buf, m);
3365
3366 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# %s TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "TGID " : "");
3367 seq_printf(m, "# | | | %s | |\n", tgid ? " | " : "");
3368}
3369
3370static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3371 unsigned int flags)
3372{
3373 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3374 const char tgid_space[] = " ";
3375 const char space[] = " ";
3376
3377 seq_printf(m, "# %s _-----=> irqs-off\n",
3378 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3379 seq_printf(m, "# %s / _----=> need-resched\n",
3380 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3381 seq_printf(m, "# %s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n",
3382 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3383 seq_printf(m, "# %s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n",
3384 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3385 seq_printf(m, "# %s||| / delay\n",
3386 tgid ? tgid_space : space);
3387 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID CPU#%s|||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n",
3388 tgid ? " TGID " : space);
3389 seq_printf(m, "# | | | %s|||| | |\n",
3390 tgid ? " | " : space);
3391}
3392
3393void
3394print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3395{
3396 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3397 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
3398 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3399 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3400 unsigned long entries;
3401 unsigned long total;
3402 const char *name = "preemption";
3403
3404 name = type->name;
3405
3406 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3407
3408 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3409 name, UTS_RELEASE);
3410 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3411 "---------------------------------\n");
3412 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3413 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3414 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3415 entries,
3416 total,
3417 buf->cpu,
3418#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3419 "server",
3420#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3421 "desktop",
3422#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3423 "preempt",
3424#else
3425 "unknown",
3426#endif
3427 /* These are reserved for later use */
3428 0, 0, 0, 0);
3429#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3430 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3431#else
3432 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3433#endif
3434 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3435 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
3436 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3437 data->comm, data->pid,
3438 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3439 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3440 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3441
3442 if (data->critical_start) {
3443 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
3444 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3445 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3446 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
3447 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3448 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3449 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3450 }
3451
3452 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3453}
3454
3455static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3456{
3457 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3458 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3459
3460 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3461 return;
3462
3463 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3464 return;
3465
3466 if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3467 cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3468 return;
3469
3470 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3471 return;
3472
3473 if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3474 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3475
3476 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3477 if (iter->idx > 1)
3478 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3479 iter->cpu);
3480}
3481
3482static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3483{
3484 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3485 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3486 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3487 struct trace_entry *entry;
3488 struct trace_event *event;
3489
3490 entry = iter->ent;
3491
3492 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3493
3494 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3495
3496 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3497 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3498 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3499 else
3500 trace_print_context(iter);
3501 }
3502
3503 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3504 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3505
3506 if (event)
3507 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3508
3509 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3510
3511 return trace_handle_return(s);
3512}
3513
3514static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3515{
3516 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3517 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3518 struct trace_entry *entry;
3519 struct trace_event *event;
3520
3521 entry = iter->ent;
3522
3523 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3524 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3525 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3526
3527 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3528 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3529
3530 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3531 if (event)
3532 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3533
3534 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3535
3536 return trace_handle_return(s);
3537}
3538
3539static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3540{
3541 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3542 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3543 unsigned char newline = '\n';
3544 struct trace_entry *entry;
3545 struct trace_event *event;
3546
3547 entry = iter->ent;
3548
3549 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3550 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3551 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3552 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3553 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3554 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3555 }
3556
3557 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3558 if (event) {
3559 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3560 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3561 return ret;
3562 }
3563
3564 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3565
3566 return trace_handle_return(s);
3567}
3568
3569static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3570{
3571 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3572 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3573 struct trace_entry *entry;
3574 struct trace_event *event;
3575
3576 entry = iter->ent;
3577
3578 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3579 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3580 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3581 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3582 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3583 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3584 }
3585
3586 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3587 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3588 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3589}
3590
3591int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3592{
3593 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3594 int cpu;
3595
3596 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
3597 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3598 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3599 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3600 if (buf_iter) {
3601 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3602 return 0;
3603 } else {
3604 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3605 return 0;
3606 }
3607 return 1;
3608 }
3609
3610 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3611 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3612 if (buf_iter) {
3613 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3614 return 0;
3615 } else {
3616 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3617 return 0;
3618 }
3619 }
3620
3621 return 1;
3622}
3623
3624/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
3625enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3626{
3627 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3628 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3629 enum print_line_t ret;
3630
3631 if (iter->lost_events) {
3632 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
3633 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
3634 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
3635 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3636 }
3637
3638 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
3639 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
3640 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
3641 return ret;
3642 }
3643
3644 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
3645 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3646 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3647 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
3648
3649 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
3650 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3651 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3652 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
3653
3654 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
3655 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3656 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3657 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
3658
3659 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
3660 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
3661
3662 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
3663 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
3664
3665 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
3666 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
3667
3668 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
3669}
3670
3671void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
3672{
3673 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3674 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3675
3676 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3677 if (trace_empty(iter))
3678 return;
3679
3680 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3681 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3682
3683 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3684 print_lat_help_header(m);
3685}
3686
3687void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
3688{
3689 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3690 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3691 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3692
3693 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
3694 return;
3695
3696 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
3697 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3698 if (trace_empty(iter))
3699 return;
3700 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3701 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3702 print_lat_help_header(m);
3703 } else {
3704 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
3705 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
3706 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer,
3707 m, trace_flags);
3708 else
3709 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m,
3710 trace_flags);
3711 }
3712 }
3713}
3714
3715static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
3716{
3717 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
3718 return;
3719 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
3720 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
3721}
3722
3723#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3724static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
3725{
3726 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
3727 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3728 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
3729 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
3730 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3731 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3732}
3733
3734static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
3735{
3736 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
3737#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
3738 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3739 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
3740#else
3741 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
3742 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
3743#endif
3744 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
3745 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3746 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3747}
3748
3749static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3750{
3751 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
3752 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
3753 else
3754 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
3755
3756 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
3757 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3758 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
3759 else
3760 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
3761}
3762#else
3763/* Should never be called */
3764static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
3765#endif
3766
3767static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3768{
3769 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
3770 int ret;
3771
3772 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
3773 if (iter->tr) {
3774 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
3775 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3776 test_ftrace_alive(m);
3777 }
3778 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
3779 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
3780 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
3781 iter->trace->print_header(m);
3782 else
3783 trace_default_header(m);
3784
3785 } else if (iter->leftover) {
3786 /*
3787 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
3788 * want to just show it now.
3789 */
3790 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3791
3792 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
3793 iter->leftover = ret;
3794
3795 } else {
3796 print_trace_line(iter);
3797 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3798 /*
3799 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
3800 * ask us for this data again at start up.
3801 * Use that instead.
3802 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
3803 * -1 otherwise.
3804 */
3805 iter->leftover = ret;
3806 }
3807
3808 return 0;
3809}
3810
3811/*
3812 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
3813 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
3814 */
3815static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
3816{
3817 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
3818 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
3819 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
3820}
3821
3822static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
3823 .start = s_start,
3824 .next = s_next,
3825 .stop = s_stop,
3826 .show = s_show,
3827};
3828
3829static struct trace_iterator *
3830__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
3831{
3832 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3833 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3834 int cpu;
3835
3836 if (tracing_disabled)
3837 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3838
3839 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3840 if (!iter)
3841 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3842
3843 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
3844 GFP_KERNEL);
3845 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
3846 goto release;
3847
3848 /*
3849 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3850 * changes on it while we are reading.
3851 */
3852 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3853 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3854 if (!iter->trace)
3855 goto fail;
3856
3857 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3858
3859 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
3860 goto fail;
3861
3862 iter->tr = tr;
3863
3864#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3865 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
3866 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
3867 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
3868 else
3869#endif
3870 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
3871 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
3872 iter->pos = -1;
3873 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3874 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3875
3876 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
3877 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
3878 iter->trace->open(iter);
3879
3880 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
3881 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
3882 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
3883
3884 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
3885 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
3886 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
3887
3888 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
3889 if (!iter->snapshot)
3890 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
3891
3892 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3893 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3894 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3895 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3896 }
3897 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3898 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3899 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3900 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3901 }
3902 } else {
3903 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3904 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3905 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3906 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3907 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3908 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3909 }
3910
3911 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3912
3913 return iter;
3914
3915 fail:
3916 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3917 kfree(iter->trace);
3918 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3919release:
3920 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3921 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3922}
3923
3924int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3925{
3926 if (tracing_disabled)
3927 return -ENODEV;
3928
3929 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3930 return 0;
3931}
3932
3933bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3934{
3935 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3936}
3937
3938/*
3939 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3940 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3941 */
3942static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3943{
3944 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3945
3946 if (tracing_disabled)
3947 return -ENODEV;
3948
3949 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3950 return -ENODEV;
3951
3952 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3953
3954 return 0;
3955}
3956
3957static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3958{
3959 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3960 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3961 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3962 int cpu;
3963
3964 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3965 trace_array_put(tr);
3966 return 0;
3967 }
3968
3969 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
3970 iter = m->private;
3971 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3972
3973 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3974 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3975 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3976 }
3977
3978 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3979 iter->trace->close(iter);
3980
3981 if (!iter->snapshot)
3982 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3983 tracing_start_tr(tr);
3984
3985 __trace_array_put(tr);
3986
3987 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3988
3989 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3990 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3991 kfree(iter->trace);
3992 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3993 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3994
3995 return 0;
3996}
3997
3998static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3999{
4000 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4001
4002 trace_array_put(tr);
4003 return 0;
4004}
4005
4006static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4007{
4008 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4009
4010 trace_array_put(tr);
4011
4012 return single_release(inode, file);
4013}
4014
4015static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4016{
4017 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4018 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4019 int ret = 0;
4020
4021 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4022 return -ENODEV;
4023
4024 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4025 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4026 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4027 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
4028
4029#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4030 if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4031 trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4032#endif
4033
4034 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4035 tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4036 else
4037 tracing_reset(trace_buf, cpu);
4038 }
4039
4040 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4041 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4042 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4043 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4044 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4045 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4046 }
4047
4048 if (ret < 0)
4049 trace_array_put(tr);
4050
4051 return ret;
4052}
4053
4054/*
4055 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4056 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4057 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4058 */
4059static bool
4060trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4061{
4062 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4063}
4064
4065/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4066static struct tracer *
4067get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4068{
4069 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4070 t = t->next;
4071
4072 return t;
4073}
4074
4075static void *
4076t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4077{
4078 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4079 struct tracer *t = v;
4080
4081 (*pos)++;
4082
4083 if (t)
4084 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4085
4086 return t;
4087}
4088
4089static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4090{
4091 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4092 struct tracer *t;
4093 loff_t l = 0;
4094
4095 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4096
4097 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4098 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4099 ;
4100
4101 return t;
4102}
4103
4104static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4105{
4106 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4107}
4108
4109static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4110{
4111 struct tracer *t = v;
4112
4113 if (!t)
4114 return 0;
4115
4116 seq_puts(m, t->name);
4117 if (t->next)
4118 seq_putc(m, ' ');
4119 else
4120 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4121
4122 return 0;
4123}
4124
4125static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4126 .start = t_start,
4127 .next = t_next,
4128 .stop = t_stop,
4129 .show = t_show,
4130};
4131
4132static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4133{
4134 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4135 struct seq_file *m;
4136 int ret;
4137
4138 if (tracing_disabled)
4139 return -ENODEV;
4140
4141 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4142 if (ret)
4143 return ret;
4144
4145 m = file->private_data;
4146 m->private = tr;
4147
4148 return 0;
4149}
4150
4151static ssize_t
4152tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4153 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4154{
4155 return count;
4156}
4157
4158loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4159{
4160 int ret;
4161
4162 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4163 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4164 else
4165 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4166
4167 return ret;
4168}
4169
4170static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4171 .open = tracing_open,
4172 .read = seq_read,
4173 .write = tracing_write_stub,
4174 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
4175 .release = tracing_release,
4176};
4177
4178static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4179 .open = show_traces_open,
4180 .read = seq_read,
4181 .release = seq_release,
4182 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4183};
4184
4185static ssize_t
4186tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4187 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4188{
4189 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4190 char *mask_str;
4191 int len;
4192
4193 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4194 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4195 mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4196 if (!mask_str)
4197 return -ENOMEM;
4198
4199 len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4200 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4201 if (len >= count) {
4202 count = -EINVAL;
4203 goto out_err;
4204 }
4205 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4206
4207out_err:
4208 kfree(mask_str);
4209
4210 return count;
4211}
4212
4213static ssize_t
4214tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4215 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4216{
4217 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4218 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4219 int err, cpu;
4220
4221 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4222 return -ENOMEM;
4223
4224 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4225 if (err)
4226 goto err_unlock;
4227
4228 local_irq_disable();
4229 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4230 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4231 /*
4232 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4233 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4234 */
4235 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4236 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4237 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4238 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4239 }
4240 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4241 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4242 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4243 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4244 }
4245 }
4246 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4247 local_irq_enable();
4248
4249 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4250 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4251
4252 return count;
4253
4254err_unlock:
4255 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4256
4257 return err;
4258}
4259
4260static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4261 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
4262 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
4263 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
4264 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
4265 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4266};
4267
4268static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4269{
4270 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4271 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4272 u32 tracer_flags;
4273 int i;
4274
4275 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4276 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4277 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4278
4279 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4280 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4281 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4282 else
4283 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4284 }
4285
4286 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4287 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4288 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4289 else
4290 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4291 }
4292 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4293
4294 return 0;
4295}
4296
4297static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4298 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4299 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4300{
4301 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4302 int ret;
4303
4304 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4305 if (ret)
4306 return ret;
4307
4308 if (neg)
4309 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4310 else
4311 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4312 return 0;
4313}
4314
4315/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4316static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4317{
4318 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4319 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4320 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4321 int i;
4322
4323 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4324 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4325
4326 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4327 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4328 }
4329
4330 return -EINVAL;
4331}
4332
4333/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4334int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4335{
4336 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4337 return -1;
4338
4339 return 0;
4340}
4341
4342int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4343{
4344 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
4345 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4346 return 0;
4347
4348 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4349 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4350 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4351 return -EINVAL;
4352
4353 if (enabled)
4354 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4355 else
4356 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4357
4358 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4359 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4360
4361 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4362 if (!tgid_map)
4363 tgid_map = kzalloc((PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1) * sizeof(*tgid_map),
4364 GFP_KERNEL);
4365 if (!tgid_map) {
4366 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4367 return -ENOMEM;
4368 }
4369
4370 trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4371 }
4372
4373 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4374 trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4375
4376 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4377 ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4378
4379 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4380 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4381#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4382 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4383#endif
4384 }
4385
4386 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4387 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4388 trace_printk_control(enabled);
4389 }
4390
4391 return 0;
4392}
4393
4394static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4395{
4396 char *cmp;
4397 int neg = 0;
4398 int ret = -ENODEV;
4399 int i;
4400 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4401
4402 cmp = strstrip(option);
4403
4404 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
4405 neg = 1;
4406 cmp += 2;
4407 }
4408
4409 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4410
4411 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4412 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
4413 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
4414 break;
4415 }
4416 }
4417
4418 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4419 if (!trace_options[i])
4420 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4421
4422 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4423
4424 /*
4425 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4426 * turn it back into a space.
4427 */
4428 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4429 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4430
4431 return ret;
4432}
4433
4434static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4435{
4436 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4437 char *option;
4438
4439 while (true) {
4440 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4441
4442 if (!option)
4443 break;
4444
4445 if (*option)
4446 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4447
4448 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4449 if (buf)
4450 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4451 }
4452}
4453
4454static ssize_t
4455tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4456 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4457{
4458 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4459 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4460 char buf[64];
4461 int ret;
4462
4463 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4464 return -EINVAL;
4465
4466 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4467 return -EFAULT;
4468
4469 buf[cnt] = 0;
4470
4471 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4472 if (ret < 0)
4473 return ret;
4474
4475 *ppos += cnt;
4476
4477 return cnt;
4478}
4479
4480static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4481{
4482 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4483 int ret;
4484
4485 if (tracing_disabled)
4486 return -ENODEV;
4487
4488 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4489 return -ENODEV;
4490
4491 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4492 if (ret < 0)
4493 trace_array_put(tr);
4494
4495 return ret;
4496}
4497
4498static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4499 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
4500 .read = seq_read,
4501 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4502 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
4503 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
4504};
4505
4506static const char readme_msg[] =
4507 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4508 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4509 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4510 " Important files:\n"
4511 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4512 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4513 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4514 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4515 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
4516 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4517 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4518 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4519 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4520 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4521 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4522 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4523 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
4524#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4525 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
4526#endif
4527 "\n timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
4528 " delta: Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
4529 " absolute: Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
4530 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4531 "\n trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4532 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4533 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4534 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4535 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4536 "\t\t\t Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
4537 "\t\t\t option name\n"
4538 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
4539#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4540 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
4541 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
4542 "\t\t\t functions\n"
4543 "\t accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
4544 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
4545 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
4546 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4547 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
4548 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
4549 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4550 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4551 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4552#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4553 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4554#endif
4555#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4556 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4557#endif
4558 "\t\t dump\n"
4559 "\t\t cpudump\n"
4560 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4561 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4562 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
4563 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
4564 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
4565 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
4566 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
4567 "\t trigger did work\n"
4568 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
4569 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4570 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
4571 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4572 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
4573 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
4574 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
4575 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
4576#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4577#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4578 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
4579 "\t\t (function)\n"
4580#endif
4581#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4582 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4583 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4584 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
4585#endif
4586#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4587 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
4588 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
4589 "\t\t\t information\n"
4590#endif
4591#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
4592 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
4593 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
4594 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
4595 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
4596#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4597 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
4598 "\t\t\t traces\n"
4599#endif
4600#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
4601#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4602 " kprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
4603 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4604#endif
4605#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4606 " uprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
4607 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4608#endif
4609#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
4610 "\t accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
4611 "\t Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4612 "\t r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4613 "\t -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
4614#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4615 "\t place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4616 "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4617#endif
4618#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4619 "\t place: <path>:<offset>\n"
4620#endif
4621 "\t args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
4622 "\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
4623 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm\n"
4624 "\t type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string,\n"
4625 "\t b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>\n"
4626#endif
4627 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
4628 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
4629 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
4630 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
4631 "\t\t\t events\n"
4632 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4633 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
4634 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
4635 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
4636 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4637 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
4638 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
4639 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4640 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4641 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4642#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4643 "\t enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4644 "\t disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4645#endif
4646#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4647 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4648#endif
4649#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4650 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4651#endif
4652#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4653 "\t\t hist (see below)\n"
4654#endif
4655 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4656 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4657 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
4658 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4659 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
4660 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
4661 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
4662 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
4663 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
4664 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
4665 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
4666 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4667 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
4668 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4669 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
4670#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4671 " hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
4672 "\t Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
4673 "\t [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4674 "\t [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4675 "\t [:size=#entries]\n"
4676 "\t [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
4677 "\t [:name=histname1]\n"
4678 "\t [if <filter>]\n\n"
4679 "\t When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
4680 "\t table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
4681 "\t sum called 'hitcount' is incremented. Keys and values\n"
4682 "\t correspond to fields in the event's format description. Keys\n"
4683 "\t can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
4684 "\t Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
4685 "\t by the 'keys' keyword. Values must correspond to numeric\n"
4686 "\t fields. Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
4687 "\t specified using the 'sort' keyword. The sort direction can\n"
4688 "\t be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
4689 "\t sort field. The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
4690 "\t or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
4691 "\t If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
4692 "\t its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
4693 "\t same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
4694 "\t Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
4695 "\t table in its entirety to stdout. If there are multiple hist\n"
4696 "\t triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
4697 "\t trigger in the output. The table displayed for a named\n"
4698 "\t trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
4699 "\t same name. The default format used to display a given field\n"
4700 "\t can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
4701 "\t to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
4702 "\t .hex display a number as a hex value\n"
4703 "\t .sym display an address as a symbol\n"
4704 "\t .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
4705 "\t .execname display a common_pid as a program name\n"
4706 "\t .syscall display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
4707 "\t .log2 display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
4708 "\t .usecs display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
4709 "\t The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
4710 "\t trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
4711 "\t until told to do so. 'continue' can be used to start or\n"
4712 "\t restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
4713 "\t The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
4714 "\t hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
4715 "\t unchanged.\n\n"
4716 "\t The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
4717 "\t have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
4718 "\t already-attached hist trigger. The syntax is analagous to\n"
4719 "\t the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n"
4720#endif
4721;
4722
4723static ssize_t
4724tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4725 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4726{
4727 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
4728 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
4729}
4730
4731static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
4732 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4733 .read = tracing_readme_read,
4734 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4735};
4736
4737static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4738{
4739 int *ptr = v;
4740
4741 if (*pos || m->count)
4742 ptr++;
4743
4744 (*pos)++;
4745
4746 for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
4747 if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
4748 return ptr;
4749 }
4750
4751 return NULL;
4752}
4753
4754static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4755{
4756 void *v;
4757 loff_t l = 0;
4758
4759 if (!tgid_map)
4760 return NULL;
4761
4762 v = &tgid_map[0];
4763 while (l <= *pos) {
4764 v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
4765 if (!v)
4766 return NULL;
4767 }
4768
4769 return v;
4770}
4771
4772static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4773{
4774}
4775
4776static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4777{
4778 int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
4779
4780 seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
4781 return 0;
4782}
4783
4784static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
4785 .start = saved_tgids_start,
4786 .stop = saved_tgids_stop,
4787 .next = saved_tgids_next,
4788 .show = saved_tgids_show,
4789};
4790
4791static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4792{
4793 if (tracing_disabled)
4794 return -ENODEV;
4795
4796 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
4797}
4798
4799
4800static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
4801 .open = tracing_saved_tgids_open,
4802 .read = seq_read,
4803 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4804 .release = seq_release,
4805};
4806
4807static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4808{
4809 unsigned int *ptr = v;
4810
4811 if (*pos || m->count)
4812 ptr++;
4813
4814 (*pos)++;
4815
4816 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
4817 ptr++) {
4818 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
4819 continue;
4820
4821 return ptr;
4822 }
4823
4824 return NULL;
4825}
4826
4827static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4828{
4829 void *v;
4830 loff_t l = 0;
4831
4832 preempt_disable();
4833 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4834
4835 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
4836 while (l <= *pos) {
4837 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
4838 if (!v)
4839 return NULL;
4840 }
4841
4842 return v;
4843}
4844
4845static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4846{
4847 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4848 preempt_enable();
4849}
4850
4851static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4852{
4853 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
4854 unsigned int *pid = v;
4855
4856 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
4857 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
4858 return 0;
4859}
4860
4861static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
4862 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
4863 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
4864 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
4865 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
4866};
4867
4868static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4869{
4870 if (tracing_disabled)
4871 return -ENODEV;
4872
4873 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
4874}
4875
4876static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
4877 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
4878 .read = seq_read,
4879 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4880 .release = seq_release,
4881};
4882
4883static ssize_t
4884tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4885 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4886{
4887 char buf[64];
4888 int r;
4889
4890 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4891 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
4892 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4893
4894 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4895}
4896
4897static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
4898{
4899 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
4900 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
4901 kfree(s);
4902}
4903
4904static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
4905{
4906 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
4907
4908 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4909 if (!s)
4910 return -ENOMEM;
4911
4912 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
4913 kfree(s);
4914 return -ENOMEM;
4915 }
4916
4917 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4918 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
4919 savedcmd = s;
4920 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
4921 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
4922
4923 return 0;
4924}
4925
4926static ssize_t
4927tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4928 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4929{
4930 unsigned long val;
4931 int ret;
4932
4933 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4934 if (ret)
4935 return ret;
4936
4937 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
4938 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
4939 return -EINVAL;
4940
4941 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
4942 if (ret < 0)
4943 return ret;
4944
4945 *ppos += cnt;
4946
4947 return cnt;
4948}
4949
4950static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
4951 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4952 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
4953 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
4954};
4955
4956#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
4957static union trace_eval_map_item *
4958update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
4959{
4960 if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
4961 if (ptr->tail.next) {
4962 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4963 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
4964 ptr++;
4965 } else
4966 return NULL;
4967 }
4968 return ptr;
4969}
4970
4971static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4972{
4973 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
4974
4975 /*
4976 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
4977 * This really should never happen.
4978 */
4979 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
4980 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
4981 return NULL;
4982
4983 ptr++;
4984
4985 (*pos)++;
4986
4987 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
4988
4989 return ptr;
4990}
4991
4992static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4993{
4994 union trace_eval_map_item *v;
4995 loff_t l = 0;
4996
4997 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
4998
4999 v = trace_eval_maps;
5000 if (v)
5001 v++;
5002
5003 while (v && l < *pos) {
5004 v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5005 }
5006
5007 return v;
5008}
5009
5010static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5011{
5012 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5013}
5014
5015static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5016{
5017 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5018
5019 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5020 ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5021 ptr->map.system);
5022
5023 return 0;
5024}
5025
5026static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5027 .start = eval_map_start,
5028 .next = eval_map_next,
5029 .stop = eval_map_stop,
5030 .show = eval_map_show,
5031};
5032
5033static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5034{
5035 if (tracing_disabled)
5036 return -ENODEV;
5037
5038 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5039}
5040
5041static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5042 .open = tracing_eval_map_open,
5043 .read = seq_read,
5044 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5045 .release = seq_release,
5046};
5047
5048static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5049trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5050{
5051 /* Return tail of array given the head */
5052 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5053}
5054
5055static void
5056trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5057 int len)
5058{
5059 struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5060 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5061 union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5062 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5063
5064 stop = start + len;
5065
5066 /*
5067 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5068 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5069 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5070 */
5071 map_array = kmalloc(sizeof(*map_array) * (len + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
5072 if (!map_array) {
5073 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5074 return;
5075 }
5076
5077 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5078
5079 if (!trace_eval_maps)
5080 trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5081 else {
5082 ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5083 for (;;) {
5084 ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5085 if (!ptr->tail.next)
5086 break;
5087 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5088
5089 }
5090 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5091 }
5092 map_array->head.mod = mod;
5093 map_array->head.length = len;
5094 map_array++;
5095
5096 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5097 map_array->map = **map;
5098 map_array++;
5099 }
5100 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5101
5102 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5103}
5104
5105static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5106{
5107 trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5108 NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5109}
5110
5111#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5112static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5113static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5114 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5115#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5116
5117static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5118 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5119{
5120 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5121
5122 if (len <= 0)
5123 return;
5124
5125 map = start;
5126
5127 trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5128
5129 trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5130}
5131
5132static ssize_t
5133tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5134 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5135{
5136 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5137 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5138 int r;
5139
5140 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5141 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5142 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5143
5144 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5145}
5146
5147int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5148{
5149 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5150 return t->init(tr);
5151}
5152
5153static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5154{
5155 int cpu;
5156
5157 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5158 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5159}
5160
5161#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5162/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5163static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
5164 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5165{
5166 int cpu, ret = 0;
5167
5168 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5169 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5170 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5171 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5172 if (ret < 0)
5173 break;
5174 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5175 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5176 }
5177 } else {
5178 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5179 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5180 if (ret == 0)
5181 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5182 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5183 }
5184
5185 return ret;
5186}
5187#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5188
5189static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5190 unsigned long size, int cpu)
5191{
5192 int ret;
5193
5194 /*
5195 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5196 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5197 * expanding it later.
5198 */
5199 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5200
5201 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5202 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
5203 return 0;
5204
5205 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5206 if (ret < 0)
5207 return ret;
5208
5209#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5210 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5211 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5212 goto out;
5213
5214 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5215 if (ret < 0) {
5216 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
5217 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
5218 if (r < 0) {
5219 /*
5220 * AARGH! We are left with different
5221 * size max buffer!!!!
5222 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5223 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5224 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5225 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5226 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5227 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5228 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5229 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5230 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5231 * tracing.
5232 */
5233 WARN_ON(1);
5234 tracing_disabled = 1;
5235 }
5236 return ret;
5237 }
5238
5239 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5240 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5241 else
5242 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5243
5244 out:
5245#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5246
5247 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5248 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
5249 else
5250 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5251
5252 return ret;
5253}
5254
5255static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5256 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5257{
5258 int ret = size;
5259
5260 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5261
5262 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5263 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5264 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5265 ret = -EINVAL;
5266 goto out;
5267 }
5268 }
5269
5270 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5271 if (ret < 0)
5272 ret = -ENOMEM;
5273
5274out:
5275 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5276
5277 return ret;
5278}
5279
5280
5281/**
5282 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5283 *
5284 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5285 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5286 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5287 * to their default size.
5288 *
5289 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5290 */
5291int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5292{
5293 int ret = 0;
5294
5295 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5296 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5297 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5298 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5299 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5300
5301 return ret;
5302}
5303
5304struct trace_option_dentry;
5305
5306static void
5307create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5308
5309/*
5310 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5311 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5312 */
5313static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5314{
5315 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5316 return;
5317
5318 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5319
5320 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5321 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5322
5323 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5324}
5325
5326static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5327{
5328 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5329 if (!tr->dir)
5330 return;
5331
5332 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5333}
5334
5335static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5336{
5337 struct tracer *t;
5338#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5339 bool had_max_tr;
5340#endif
5341 int ret = 0;
5342
5343 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5344
5345 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5346 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5347 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5348 if (ret < 0)
5349 goto out;
5350 ret = 0;
5351 }
5352
5353 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5354 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5355 break;
5356 }
5357 if (!t) {
5358 ret = -EINVAL;
5359 goto out;
5360 }
5361 if (t == tr->current_trace)
5362 goto out;
5363
5364 /* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5365 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5366 pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5367 t->name);
5368 goto out;
5369 }
5370
5371 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5372 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5373 ret = -EINVAL;
5374 goto out;
5375 }
5376
5377 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5378 if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5379 ret = -EBUSY;
5380 goto out;
5381 }
5382
5383 trace_branch_disable();
5384
5385 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5386
5387 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5388 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5389
5390 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
5391 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5392
5393#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5394 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5395
5396 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5397 /*
5398 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5399 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5400 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5401 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5402 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5403 */
5404 synchronize_sched();
5405 free_snapshot(tr);
5406 }
5407#endif
5408
5409#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5410 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5411 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5412 if (ret < 0)
5413 goto out;
5414 }
5415#endif
5416
5417 if (t->init) {
5418 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5419 if (ret)
5420 goto out;
5421 }
5422
5423 tr->current_trace = t;
5424 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5425 trace_branch_enable(tr);
5426 out:
5427 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5428
5429 return ret;
5430}
5431
5432static ssize_t
5433tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5434 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5435{
5436 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5437 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5438 int i;
5439 size_t ret;
5440 int err;
5441
5442 ret = cnt;
5443
5444 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5445 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5446
5447 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5448 return -EFAULT;
5449
5450 buf[cnt] = 0;
5451
5452 /* strip ending whitespace. */
5453 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5454 buf[i] = 0;
5455
5456 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5457 if (err)
5458 return err;
5459
5460 *ppos += ret;
5461
5462 return ret;
5463}
5464
5465static ssize_t
5466tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5467 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5468{
5469 char buf[64];
5470 int r;
5471
5472 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5473 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5474 if (r > sizeof(buf))
5475 r = sizeof(buf);
5476 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5477}
5478
5479static ssize_t
5480tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5481 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5482{
5483 unsigned long val;
5484 int ret;
5485
5486 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5487 if (ret)
5488 return ret;
5489
5490 *ptr = val * 1000;
5491
5492 return cnt;
5493}
5494
5495static ssize_t
5496tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5497 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5498{
5499 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5500}
5501
5502static ssize_t
5503tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5504 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5505{
5506 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5507 int ret;
5508
5509 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5510 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5511 if (ret < 0)
5512 goto out;
5513
5514 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
5515 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
5516 if (ret < 0)
5517 goto out;
5518 }
5519
5520 ret = cnt;
5521out:
5522 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5523
5524 return ret;
5525}
5526
5527#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
5528
5529static ssize_t
5530tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5531 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5532{
5533 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5534}
5535
5536static ssize_t
5537tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5538 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5539{
5540 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5541}
5542
5543#endif
5544
5545static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5546{
5547 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5548 struct trace_iterator *iter;
5549 int ret = 0;
5550
5551 if (tracing_disabled)
5552 return -ENODEV;
5553
5554 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5555 return -ENODEV;
5556
5557 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5558
5559 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
5560 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5561 if (!iter) {
5562 ret = -ENOMEM;
5563 __trace_array_put(tr);
5564 goto out;
5565 }
5566
5567 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5568 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
5569
5570 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5571 ret = -ENOMEM;
5572 goto fail;
5573 }
5574
5575 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
5576 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
5577
5578 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
5579 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5580
5581 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
5582 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
5583 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
5584
5585 iter->tr = tr;
5586 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5587 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5588 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
5589 filp->private_data = iter;
5590
5591 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
5592 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
5593
5594 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5595
5596 tr->current_trace->ref++;
5597out:
5598 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5599 return ret;
5600
5601fail:
5602 kfree(iter->trace);
5603 kfree(iter);
5604 __trace_array_put(tr);
5605 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5606 return ret;
5607}
5608
5609static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5610{
5611 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
5612 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5613
5614 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5615
5616 tr->current_trace->ref--;
5617
5618 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
5619 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
5620
5621 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5622
5623 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
5624 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
5625 kfree(iter);
5626
5627 trace_array_put(tr);
5628
5629 return 0;
5630}
5631
5632static __poll_t
5633trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5634{
5635 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5636
5637 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
5638 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
5639 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5640
5641 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
5642 /*
5643 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
5644 */
5645 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5646 else
5647 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
5648 filp, poll_table);
5649}
5650
5651static __poll_t
5652tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5653{
5654 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5655
5656 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5657}
5658
5659/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
5660static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
5661{
5662 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5663 int ret;
5664
5665 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
5666
5667 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5668 return -EAGAIN;
5669 }
5670
5671 /*
5672 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
5673 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
5674 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
5675 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
5676 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
5677 *
5678 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
5679 */
5680 if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
5681 break;
5682
5683 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5684
5685 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
5686
5687 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5688
5689 if (ret)
5690 return ret;
5691 }
5692
5693 return 1;
5694}
5695
5696/*
5697 * Consumer reader.
5698 */
5699static ssize_t
5700tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5701 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5702{
5703 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5704 ssize_t sret;
5705
5706 /*
5707 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
5708 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
5709 * is protected.
5710 */
5711 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5712
5713 /* return any leftover data */
5714 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5715 if (sret != -EBUSY)
5716 goto out;
5717
5718 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5719
5720 if (iter->trace->read) {
5721 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5722 if (sret)
5723 goto out;
5724 }
5725
5726waitagain:
5727 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5728 if (sret <= 0)
5729 goto out;
5730
5731 /* stop when tracing is finished */
5732 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5733 sret = 0;
5734 goto out;
5735 }
5736
5737 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
5738 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
5739
5740 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
5741 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
5742 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
5743 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
5744 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
5745 iter->pos = -1;
5746
5747 trace_event_read_lock();
5748 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5749 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
5750 enum print_line_t ret;
5751 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5752
5753 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5754 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5755 /* don't print partial lines */
5756 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5757 break;
5758 }
5759 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5760 trace_consume(iter);
5761
5762 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
5763 break;
5764
5765 /*
5766 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
5767 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
5768 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
5769 */
5770 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
5771 iter->ent->type);
5772 }
5773 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5774 trace_event_read_unlock();
5775
5776 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
5777 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
5778 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
5779 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5780
5781 /*
5782 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
5783 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
5784 */
5785 if (sret == -EBUSY)
5786 goto waitagain;
5787
5788out:
5789 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5790
5791 return sret;
5792}
5793
5794static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
5795 unsigned int idx)
5796{
5797 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
5798}
5799
5800static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
5801 .can_merge = 0,
5802 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5803 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
5804 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5805 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
5806};
5807
5808static size_t
5809tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
5810{
5811 size_t count;
5812 int save_len;
5813 int ret;
5814
5815 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
5816 for (;;) {
5817 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
5818 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
5819
5820 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
5821 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5822 break;
5823 }
5824
5825 /*
5826 * This should not be hit, because it should only
5827 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
5828 * anyway to be safe.
5829 */
5830 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
5831 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5832 break;
5833 }
5834
5835 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
5836 if (rem < count) {
5837 rem = 0;
5838 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
5839 break;
5840 }
5841
5842 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5843 trace_consume(iter);
5844 rem -= count;
5845 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5846 rem = 0;
5847 iter->ent = NULL;
5848 break;
5849 }
5850 }
5851
5852 return rem;
5853}
5854
5855static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
5856 loff_t *ppos,
5857 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5858 size_t len,
5859 unsigned int flags)
5860{
5861 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5862 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5863 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5864 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5865 .pages = pages_def,
5866 .partial = partial_def,
5867 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
5868 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5869 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
5870 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
5871 };
5872 ssize_t ret;
5873 size_t rem;
5874 unsigned int i;
5875
5876 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
5877 return -ENOMEM;
5878
5879 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5880
5881 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
5882 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
5883 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
5884 if (ret)
5885 goto out_err;
5886 }
5887
5888 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
5889 if (ret <= 0)
5890 goto out_err;
5891
5892 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
5893 ret = -EFAULT;
5894 goto out_err;
5895 }
5896
5897 trace_event_read_lock();
5898 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5899
5900 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
5901 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
5902 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
5903 if (!spd.pages[i])
5904 break;
5905
5906 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
5907
5908 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
5909 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
5910 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
5911 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
5912 if (ret < 0) {
5913 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
5914 break;
5915 }
5916 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5917 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
5918
5919 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5920 }
5921
5922 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5923 trace_event_read_unlock();
5924 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5925
5926 spd.nr_pages = i;
5927
5928 if (i)
5929 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5930 else
5931 ret = 0;
5932out:
5933 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5934 return ret;
5935
5936out_err:
5937 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5938 goto out;
5939}
5940
5941static ssize_t
5942tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5943 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5944{
5945 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5946 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5947 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5948 char buf[64];
5949 int r = 0;
5950 ssize_t ret;
5951
5952 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5953
5954 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5955 int cpu, buf_size_same;
5956 unsigned long size;
5957
5958 size = 0;
5959 buf_size_same = 1;
5960 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
5961 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5962 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
5963 if (size == 0)
5964 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
5965 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
5966 buf_size_same = 0;
5967 break;
5968 }
5969 }
5970
5971 if (buf_size_same) {
5972 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5973 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
5974 size >> 10,
5975 trace_buf_size >> 10);
5976 else
5977 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
5978 } else
5979 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
5980 } else
5981 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
5982
5983 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5984
5985 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5986 return ret;
5987}
5988
5989static ssize_t
5990tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5991 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5992{
5993 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5994 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5995 unsigned long val;
5996 int ret;
5997
5998 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5999 if (ret)
6000 return ret;
6001
6002 /* must have at least 1 entry */
6003 if (!val)
6004 return -EINVAL;
6005
6006 /* value is in KB */
6007 val <<= 10;
6008 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6009 if (ret < 0)
6010 return ret;
6011
6012 *ppos += cnt;
6013
6014 return cnt;
6015}
6016
6017static ssize_t
6018tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6019 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6020{
6021 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6022 char buf[64];
6023 int r, cpu;
6024 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6025
6026 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6027 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6028 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6029 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6030 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6031 }
6032 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6033 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6034 else
6035 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6036 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6037
6038 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6039}
6040
6041static ssize_t
6042tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6043 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6044{
6045 /*
6046 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6047 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6048 */
6049
6050 *ppos += cnt;
6051
6052 return cnt;
6053}
6054
6055static int
6056tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6057{
6058 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6059
6060 /* disable tracing ? */
6061 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6062 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6063 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6064 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6065
6066 trace_array_put(tr);
6067
6068 return 0;
6069}
6070
6071static ssize_t
6072tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6073 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6074{
6075 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6076 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6077 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6078 struct print_entry *entry;
6079 unsigned long irq_flags;
6080 const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
6081 ssize_t written;
6082 int size;
6083 int len;
6084
6085/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6086#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(faulted) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
6087
6088 if (tracing_disabled)
6089 return -EINVAL;
6090
6091 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6092 return -EINVAL;
6093
6094 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6095 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6096
6097 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6098
6099 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6100 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6101
6102 /* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6103 if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6104 size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6105
6106 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6107 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6108 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6109 if (unlikely(!event))
6110 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6111 return -EBADF;
6112
6113 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6114 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6115
6116 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6117 if (len) {
6118 memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
6119 cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6120 written = -EFAULT;
6121 } else
6122 written = cnt;
6123 len = cnt;
6124
6125 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6126 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6127 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6128 } else
6129 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6130
6131 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6132
6133 if (written > 0)
6134 *fpos += written;
6135
6136 return written;
6137}
6138
6139/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6140#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6141
6142static ssize_t
6143tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6144 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6145{
6146 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6147 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6148 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6149 struct raw_data_entry *entry;
6150 const char faulted[] = "<faulted>";
6151 unsigned long irq_flags;
6152 ssize_t written;
6153 int size;
6154 int len;
6155
6156#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6157
6158 if (tracing_disabled)
6159 return -EINVAL;
6160
6161 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6162 return -EINVAL;
6163
6164 /* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6165 if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6166 return -EINVAL;
6167
6168 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6169 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6170
6171 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6172
6173 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6174 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6175 if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6176 size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6177
6178 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6179 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6180 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6181 if (!event)
6182 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6183 return -EBADF;
6184
6185 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6186
6187 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6188 if (len) {
6189 entry->id = -1;
6190 memcpy(&entry->buf, faulted, FAULTED_SIZE);
6191 written = -EFAULT;
6192 } else
6193 written = cnt;
6194
6195 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6196
6197 if (written > 0)
6198 *fpos += written;
6199
6200 return written;
6201}
6202
6203static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6204{
6205 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6206 int i;
6207
6208 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6209 seq_printf(m,
6210 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6211 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6212 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6213 seq_putc(m, '\n');
6214
6215 return 0;
6216}
6217
6218int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6219{
6220 int i;
6221
6222 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6223 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6224 break;
6225 }
6226 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6227 return -EINVAL;
6228
6229 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6230
6231 tr->clock_id = i;
6232
6233 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6234
6235 /*
6236 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6237 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6238 */
6239 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
6240
6241#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6242 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6243 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6244 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6245#endif
6246
6247 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6248
6249 return 0;
6250}
6251
6252static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6253 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6254{
6255 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6256 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6257 char buf[64];
6258 const char *clockstr;
6259 int ret;
6260
6261 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6262 return -EINVAL;
6263
6264 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6265 return -EFAULT;
6266
6267 buf[cnt] = 0;
6268
6269 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6270
6271 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6272 if (ret)
6273 return ret;
6274
6275 *fpos += cnt;
6276
6277 return cnt;
6278}
6279
6280static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6281{
6282 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6283 int ret;
6284
6285 if (tracing_disabled)
6286 return -ENODEV;
6287
6288 if (trace_array_get(tr))
6289 return -ENODEV;
6290
6291 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6292 if (ret < 0)
6293 trace_array_put(tr);
6294
6295 return ret;
6296}
6297
6298static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6299{
6300 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6301
6302 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6303
6304 if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer))
6305 seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6306 else
6307 seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6308
6309 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6310
6311 return 0;
6312}
6313
6314static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6315{
6316 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6317 int ret;
6318
6319 if (tracing_disabled)
6320 return -ENODEV;
6321
6322 if (trace_array_get(tr))
6323 return -ENODEV;
6324
6325 ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6326 if (ret < 0)
6327 trace_array_put(tr);
6328
6329 return ret;
6330}
6331
6332int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
6333{
6334 int ret = 0;
6335
6336 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6337
6338 if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6339 goto out;
6340
6341 if (!abs) {
6342 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6343 ret = -EINVAL;
6344 goto out;
6345 }
6346
6347 if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6348 goto out;
6349 }
6350
6351 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, abs);
6352
6353#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6354 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6355 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6356#endif
6357 out:
6358 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6359
6360 return ret;
6361}
6362
6363struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6364 struct trace_iterator iter;
6365 void *spare;
6366 unsigned int spare_cpu;
6367 unsigned int read;
6368};
6369
6370#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6371static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6372{
6373 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6374 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6375 struct seq_file *m;
6376 int ret = 0;
6377
6378 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6379 return -ENODEV;
6380
6381 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6382 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6383 if (IS_ERR(iter))
6384 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6385 } else {
6386 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6387 ret = -ENOMEM;
6388 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6389 if (!m)
6390 goto out;
6391 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6392 if (!iter) {
6393 kfree(m);
6394 goto out;
6395 }
6396 ret = 0;
6397
6398 iter->tr = tr;
6399 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6400 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6401 m->private = iter;
6402 file->private_data = m;
6403 }
6404out:
6405 if (ret < 0)
6406 trace_array_put(tr);
6407
6408 return ret;
6409}
6410
6411static ssize_t
6412tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6413 loff_t *ppos)
6414{
6415 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6416 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6417 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6418 unsigned long val;
6419 int ret;
6420
6421 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6422 if (ret < 0)
6423 return ret;
6424
6425 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6426 if (ret)
6427 return ret;
6428
6429 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6430
6431 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6432 ret = -EBUSY;
6433 goto out;
6434 }
6435
6436 switch (val) {
6437 case 0:
6438 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6439 ret = -EINVAL;
6440 break;
6441 }
6442 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6443 free_snapshot(tr);
6444 break;
6445 case 1:
6446/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6447#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6448 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6449 ret = -EINVAL;
6450 break;
6451 }
6452#endif
6453 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6454 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
6455 if (ret < 0)
6456 break;
6457 }
6458 local_irq_disable();
6459 /* Now, we're going to swap */
6460 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6461 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
6462 else
6463 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6464 local_irq_enable();
6465 break;
6466 default:
6467 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6468 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6469 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6470 else
6471 tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6472 }
6473 break;
6474 }
6475
6476 if (ret >= 0) {
6477 *ppos += cnt;
6478 ret = cnt;
6479 }
6480out:
6481 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6482 return ret;
6483}
6484
6485static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6486{
6487 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6488 int ret;
6489
6490 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
6491
6492 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
6493 return ret;
6494
6495 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
6496 if (m)
6497 kfree(m->private);
6498 kfree(m);
6499
6500 return 0;
6501}
6502
6503static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
6504static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6505 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
6506static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
6507static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6508 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
6509
6510static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6511{
6512 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6513 int ret;
6514
6515 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
6516 if (ret < 0)
6517 return ret;
6518
6519 info = filp->private_data;
6520
6521 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
6522 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
6523 return -EBUSY;
6524 }
6525
6526 info->iter.snapshot = true;
6527 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
6528
6529 return ret;
6530}
6531
6532#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6533
6534
6535static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
6536 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6537 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
6538 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
6539 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6540};
6541
6542#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6543static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
6544 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6545 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
6546 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
6547 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6548};
6549#endif
6550
6551static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
6552 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6553 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
6554 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
6555 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6556};
6557
6558static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
6559 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
6560 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
6561 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
6562 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
6563 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
6564 .llseek = no_llseek,
6565};
6566
6567static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
6568 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6569 .read = tracing_entries_read,
6570 .write = tracing_entries_write,
6571 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6572 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6573};
6574
6575static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
6576 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6577 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
6578 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6579 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6580};
6581
6582static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
6583 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6584 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
6585 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
6586};
6587
6588static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
6589 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6590 .write = tracing_mark_write,
6591 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6592 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6593};
6594
6595static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
6596 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6597 .write = tracing_mark_raw_write,
6598 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6599 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6600};
6601
6602static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
6603 .open = tracing_clock_open,
6604 .read = seq_read,
6605 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6606 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6607 .write = tracing_clock_write,
6608};
6609
6610static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
6611 .open = tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
6612 .read = seq_read,
6613 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6614 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6615};
6616
6617#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6618static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
6619 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
6620 .read = seq_read,
6621 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
6622 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
6623 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
6624};
6625
6626static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
6627 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
6628 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6629 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6630 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6631 .llseek = no_llseek,
6632};
6633
6634#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6635
6636static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6637{
6638 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6639 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6640 int ret;
6641
6642 if (tracing_disabled)
6643 return -ENODEV;
6644
6645 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6646 return -ENODEV;
6647
6648 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
6649 if (!info) {
6650 trace_array_put(tr);
6651 return -ENOMEM;
6652 }
6653
6654 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6655
6656 info->iter.tr = tr;
6657 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6658 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
6659 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
6660 info->spare = NULL;
6661 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
6662 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
6663
6664 filp->private_data = info;
6665
6666 tr->current_trace->ref++;
6667
6668 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6669
6670 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6671 if (ret < 0)
6672 trace_array_put(tr);
6673
6674 return ret;
6675}
6676
6677static __poll_t
6678tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6679{
6680 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6681 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6682
6683 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6684}
6685
6686static ssize_t
6687tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6688 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6689{
6690 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
6691 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6692 ssize_t ret = 0;
6693 ssize_t size;
6694
6695 if (!count)
6696 return 0;
6697
6698#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6699 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6700 return -EBUSY;
6701#endif
6702
6703 if (!info->spare) {
6704 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6705 iter->cpu_file);
6706 if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
6707 ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
6708 info->spare = NULL;
6709 } else {
6710 info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
6711 }
6712 }
6713 if (!info->spare)
6714 return ret;
6715
6716 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
6717 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
6718 goto read;
6719
6720 again:
6721 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6722 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6723 &info->spare,
6724 count,
6725 iter->cpu_file, 0);
6726 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6727
6728 if (ret < 0) {
6729 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6730 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
6731 return -EAGAIN;
6732
6733 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
6734 if (ret)
6735 return ret;
6736
6737 goto again;
6738 }
6739 return 0;
6740 }
6741
6742 info->read = 0;
6743 read:
6744 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
6745 if (size > count)
6746 size = count;
6747
6748 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
6749 if (ret == size)
6750 return -EFAULT;
6751
6752 size -= ret;
6753
6754 *ppos += size;
6755 info->read += size;
6756
6757 return size;
6758}
6759
6760static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6761{
6762 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6763 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6764
6765 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6766
6767 iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
6768
6769 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
6770
6771 if (info->spare)
6772 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
6773 info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
6774 kfree(info);
6775
6776 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6777
6778 return 0;
6779}
6780
6781struct buffer_ref {
6782 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6783 void *page;
6784 int cpu;
6785 int ref;
6786};
6787
6788static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6789 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6790{
6791 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6792
6793 if (--ref->ref)
6794 return;
6795
6796 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
6797 kfree(ref);
6798 buf->private = 0;
6799}
6800
6801static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6802 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
6803{
6804 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
6805
6806 ref->ref++;
6807}
6808
6809/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
6810static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
6811 .can_merge = 0,
6812 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
6813 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
6814 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
6815 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
6816};
6817
6818/*
6819 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
6820 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
6821 */
6822static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
6823{
6824 struct buffer_ref *ref =
6825 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
6826
6827 if (--ref->ref)
6828 return;
6829
6830 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
6831 kfree(ref);
6832 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
6833}
6834
6835static ssize_t
6836tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6837 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
6838 unsigned int flags)
6839{
6840 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
6841 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
6842 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6843 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6844 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6845 .pages = pages_def,
6846 .partial = partial_def,
6847 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6848 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
6849 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
6850 };
6851 struct buffer_ref *ref;
6852 int entries, i;
6853 ssize_t ret = 0;
6854
6855#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6856 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
6857 return -EBUSY;
6858#endif
6859
6860 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
6861 return -EINVAL;
6862
6863 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
6864 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
6865 return -EINVAL;
6866 len &= PAGE_MASK;
6867 }
6868
6869 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6870 return -ENOMEM;
6871
6872 again:
6873 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6874 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6875
6876 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
6877 struct page *page;
6878 int r;
6879
6880 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
6881 if (!ref) {
6882 ret = -ENOMEM;
6883 break;
6884 }
6885
6886 ref->ref = 1;
6887 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
6888 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6889 if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
6890 ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
6891 ref->page = NULL;
6892 kfree(ref);
6893 break;
6894 }
6895 ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
6896
6897 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
6898 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
6899 if (r < 0) {
6900 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
6901 ref->page);
6902 kfree(ref);
6903 break;
6904 }
6905
6906 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
6907
6908 spd.pages[i] = page;
6909 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
6910 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6911 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
6912 spd.nr_pages++;
6913 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
6914
6915 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6916 }
6917
6918 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6919 spd.nr_pages = i;
6920
6921 /* did we read anything? */
6922 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
6923 if (ret)
6924 goto out;
6925
6926 ret = -EAGAIN;
6927 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
6928 goto out;
6929
6930 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
6931 if (ret)
6932 goto out;
6933
6934 goto again;
6935 }
6936
6937 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6938out:
6939 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6940
6941 return ret;
6942}
6943
6944static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
6945 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
6946 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6947 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
6948 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6949 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6950 .llseek = no_llseek,
6951};
6952
6953static ssize_t
6954tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6955 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
6956{
6957 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6958 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6959 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
6960 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6961 struct trace_seq *s;
6962 unsigned long cnt;
6963 unsigned long long t;
6964 unsigned long usec_rem;
6965
6966 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
6967 if (!s)
6968 return -ENOMEM;
6969
6970 trace_seq_init(s);
6971
6972 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6973 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
6974
6975 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6976 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6977
6978 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6979 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
6980
6981 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
6982 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
6983
6984 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
6985 /* local or global for trace_clock */
6986 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6987 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6988 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
6989 t, usec_rem);
6990
6991 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6992 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
6993 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
6994 } else {
6995 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
6996 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
6997 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
6998
6999 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7000 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7001 }
7002
7003 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7004 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7005
7006 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7007 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7008
7009 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7010 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7011
7012 kfree(s);
7013
7014 return count;
7015}
7016
7017static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7018 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7019 .read = tracing_stats_read,
7020 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7021 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7022};
7023
7024#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7025
7026static ssize_t
7027tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7028 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7029{
7030 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
7031 char buf[64]; /* Not too big for a shallow stack */
7032 int r;
7033
7034 r = scnprintf(buf, 63, "%ld", *p);
7035 buf[r++] = '\n';
7036
7037 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7038}
7039
7040static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7041 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7042 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
7043 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7044};
7045#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7046
7047#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7048static void
7049ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7050 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7051 void *data)
7052{
7053 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7054}
7055
7056static void
7057ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7058 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7059 void *data)
7060{
7061 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7062 long *count = NULL;
7063
7064 if (mapper)
7065 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7066
7067 if (count) {
7068
7069 if (*count <= 0)
7070 return;
7071
7072 (*count)--;
7073 }
7074
7075 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7076}
7077
7078static int
7079ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7080 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7081{
7082 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7083 long *count = NULL;
7084
7085 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7086
7087 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7088
7089 if (mapper)
7090 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7091
7092 if (count)
7093 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7094 else
7095 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7096
7097 return 0;
7098}
7099
7100static int
7101ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7102 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7103{
7104 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7105
7106 if (!mapper) {
7107 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7108 if (!mapper)
7109 return -ENOMEM;
7110 *data = mapper;
7111 }
7112
7113 return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7114}
7115
7116static void
7117ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7118 unsigned long ip, void *data)
7119{
7120 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7121
7122 if (!ip) {
7123 if (!mapper)
7124 return;
7125 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7126 return;
7127 }
7128
7129 ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7130}
7131
7132static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7133 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
7134 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7135};
7136
7137static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7138 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
7139 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7140 .init = ftrace_snapshot_init,
7141 .free = ftrace_snapshot_free,
7142};
7143
7144static int
7145ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7146 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7147{
7148 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7149 void *count = (void *)-1;
7150 char *number;
7151 int ret;
7152
7153 if (!tr)
7154 return -ENODEV;
7155
7156 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7157 if (!enable)
7158 return -EINVAL;
7159
7160 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
7161
7162 if (glob[0] == '!')
7163 return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7164
7165 if (!param)
7166 goto out_reg;
7167
7168 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
7169
7170 if (!strlen(number))
7171 goto out_reg;
7172
7173 /*
7174 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7175 * as our counter.
7176 */
7177 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7178 if (ret)
7179 return ret;
7180
7181 out_reg:
7182 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7183 if (ret < 0)
7184 goto out;
7185
7186 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7187
7188 out:
7189 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
7190}
7191
7192static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
7193 .name = "snapshot",
7194 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
7195};
7196
7197static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
7198{
7199 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
7200}
7201#else
7202static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
7203#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
7204
7205static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7206{
7207 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
7208 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7209
7210 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
7211 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
7212 return NULL;
7213
7214 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
7215 return tr->dir;
7216}
7217
7218static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
7219{
7220 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7221
7222 if (tr->percpu_dir)
7223 return tr->percpu_dir;
7224
7225 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7226 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7227 return NULL;
7228
7229 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
7230
7231 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
7232 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
7233
7234 return tr->percpu_dir;
7235}
7236
7237static struct dentry *
7238trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
7239 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
7240{
7241 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7242
7243 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
7244 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
7245 return ret;
7246}
7247
7248static void
7249tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
7250{
7251 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
7252 struct dentry *d_cpu;
7253 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
7254
7255 if (!d_percpu)
7256 return;
7257
7258 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
7259 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
7260 if (!d_cpu) {
7261 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
7262 return;
7263 }
7264
7265 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
7266 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
7267 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7268
7269 /* per cpu trace */
7270 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
7271 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
7272
7273 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7274 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
7275
7276 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
7277 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
7278
7279 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
7280 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
7281
7282#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7283 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
7284 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
7285
7286 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7287 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
7288#endif
7289}
7290
7291#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
7292/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
7293#include "trace_selftest.c"
7294#endif
7295
7296static ssize_t
7297trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7298 loff_t *ppos)
7299{
7300 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7301 char *buf;
7302
7303 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
7304 buf = "1\n";
7305 else
7306 buf = "0\n";
7307
7308 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7309}
7310
7311static ssize_t
7312trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7313 loff_t *ppos)
7314{
7315 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7316 unsigned long val;
7317 int ret;
7318
7319 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7320 if (ret)
7321 return ret;
7322
7323 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7324 return -EINVAL;
7325
7326 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
7327 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7328 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
7329 topt->opt, !val);
7330 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7331 if (ret)
7332 return ret;
7333 }
7334
7335 *ppos += cnt;
7336
7337 return cnt;
7338}
7339
7340
7341static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
7342 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7343 .read = trace_options_read,
7344 .write = trace_options_write,
7345 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7346};
7347
7348/*
7349 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
7350 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
7351 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
7352 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
7353 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
7354 * read/write callbacks.
7355 *
7356 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
7357 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
7358 *
7359 * idx = *ptr;
7360 *
7361 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
7362 * index[1] == 1).
7363 *
7364 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
7365 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
7366 *
7367 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
7368 *
7369 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
7370 * trace_array descriptor.
7371 */
7372static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
7373 unsigned int *pindex)
7374{
7375 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
7376
7377 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
7378 trace_flags_index);
7379}
7380
7381static ssize_t
7382trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7383 loff_t *ppos)
7384{
7385 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7386 struct trace_array *tr;
7387 unsigned int index;
7388 char *buf;
7389
7390 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7391
7392 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
7393 buf = "1\n";
7394 else
7395 buf = "0\n";
7396
7397 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7398}
7399
7400static ssize_t
7401trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7402 loff_t *ppos)
7403{
7404 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7405 struct trace_array *tr;
7406 unsigned int index;
7407 unsigned long val;
7408 int ret;
7409
7410 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7411
7412 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7413 if (ret)
7414 return ret;
7415
7416 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7417 return -EINVAL;
7418
7419 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7420 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
7421 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7422
7423 if (ret < 0)
7424 return ret;
7425
7426 *ppos += cnt;
7427
7428 return cnt;
7429}
7430
7431static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
7432 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7433 .read = trace_options_core_read,
7434 .write = trace_options_core_write,
7435 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7436};
7437
7438struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
7439 umode_t mode,
7440 struct dentry *parent,
7441 void *data,
7442 const struct file_operations *fops)
7443{
7444 struct dentry *ret;
7445
7446 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7447 if (!ret)
7448 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
7449
7450 return ret;
7451}
7452
7453
7454static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7455{
7456 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7457
7458 if (tr->options)
7459 return tr->options;
7460
7461 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7462 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7463 return NULL;
7464
7465 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
7466 if (!tr->options) {
7467 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
7468 return NULL;
7469 }
7470
7471 return tr->options;
7472}
7473
7474static void
7475create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7476 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
7477 struct tracer_flags *flags,
7478 struct tracer_opt *opt)
7479{
7480 struct dentry *t_options;
7481
7482 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7483 if (!t_options)
7484 return;
7485
7486 topt->flags = flags;
7487 topt->opt = opt;
7488 topt->tr = tr;
7489
7490 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
7491 &trace_options_fops);
7492
7493}
7494
7495static void
7496create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
7497{
7498 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
7499 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
7500 struct tracer_flags *flags;
7501 struct tracer_opt *opts;
7502 int cnt;
7503 int i;
7504
7505 if (!tracer)
7506 return;
7507
7508 flags = tracer->flags;
7509
7510 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
7511 return;
7512
7513 /*
7514 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
7515 * the instance may have.
7516 */
7517 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
7518 return;
7519
7520 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7521 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
7522 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
7523 return;
7524 }
7525
7526 opts = flags->opts;
7527
7528 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
7529 ;
7530
7531 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
7532 if (!topts)
7533 return;
7534
7535 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
7536 GFP_KERNEL);
7537 if (!tr_topts) {
7538 kfree(topts);
7539 return;
7540 }
7541
7542 tr->topts = tr_topts;
7543 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
7544 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
7545 tr->nr_topts++;
7546
7547 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
7548 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
7549 &opts[cnt]);
7550 WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
7551 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
7552 opts[cnt].name);
7553 }
7554}
7555
7556static struct dentry *
7557create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
7558 const char *option, long index)
7559{
7560 struct dentry *t_options;
7561
7562 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7563 if (!t_options)
7564 return NULL;
7565
7566 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
7567 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
7568 &trace_options_core_fops);
7569}
7570
7571static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
7572{
7573 struct dentry *t_options;
7574 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
7575 int i;
7576
7577 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
7578 if (!t_options)
7579 return;
7580
7581 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
7582 if (top_level ||
7583 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
7584 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
7585 }
7586}
7587
7588static ssize_t
7589rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7590 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7591{
7592 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7593 char buf[64];
7594 int r;
7595
7596 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
7597 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
7598
7599 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7600}
7601
7602static ssize_t
7603rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7604 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7605{
7606 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
7607 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
7608 unsigned long val;
7609 int ret;
7610
7611 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7612 if (ret)
7613 return ret;
7614
7615 if (buffer) {
7616 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7617 if (val) {
7618 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
7619 if (tr->current_trace->start)
7620 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
7621 } else {
7622 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
7623 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
7624 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
7625 }
7626 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7627 }
7628
7629 (*ppos)++;
7630
7631 return cnt;
7632}
7633
7634static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
7635 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7636 .read = rb_simple_read,
7637 .write = rb_simple_write,
7638 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7639 .llseek = default_llseek,
7640};
7641
7642struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
7643
7644static void
7645init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
7646
7647static int
7648allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
7649{
7650 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
7651
7652 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
7653
7654 buf->tr = tr;
7655
7656 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
7657 if (!buf->buffer)
7658 return -ENOMEM;
7659
7660 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
7661 if (!buf->data) {
7662 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7663 buf->buffer = NULL;
7664 return -ENOMEM;
7665 }
7666
7667 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
7668 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
7669 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
7670
7671 return 0;
7672}
7673
7674static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
7675{
7676 int ret;
7677
7678 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
7679 if (ret)
7680 return ret;
7681
7682#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7683 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
7684 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
7685 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
7686 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
7687 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = NULL;
7688 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
7689 tr->trace_buffer.data = NULL;
7690 return -ENOMEM;
7691 }
7692 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
7693
7694 /*
7695 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
7696 * from the kernel command line.
7697 */
7698 allocate_snapshot = false;
7699#endif
7700 return 0;
7701}
7702
7703static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
7704{
7705 if (buf->buffer) {
7706 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
7707 buf->buffer = NULL;
7708 free_percpu(buf->data);
7709 buf->data = NULL;
7710 }
7711}
7712
7713static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
7714{
7715 if (!tr)
7716 return;
7717
7718 free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
7719
7720#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7721 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
7722#endif
7723}
7724
7725static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
7726{
7727 int i;
7728
7729 /* Used by the trace options files */
7730 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
7731 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
7732}
7733
7734static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7735{
7736 struct tracer *t;
7737
7738 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
7739 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
7740}
7741
7742static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
7743{
7744 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7745 __update_tracer_options(tr);
7746 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7747}
7748
7749static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
7750{
7751 struct trace_array *tr;
7752 int ret;
7753
7754 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
7755 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7756
7757 ret = -EEXIST;
7758 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7759 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
7760 goto out_unlock;
7761 }
7762
7763 ret = -ENOMEM;
7764 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
7765 if (!tr)
7766 goto out_unlock;
7767
7768 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
7769 if (!tr->name)
7770 goto out_free_tr;
7771
7772 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7773 goto out_free_tr;
7774
7775 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
7776
7777 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7778
7779 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
7780
7781 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7782
7783 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
7784
7785 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
7786 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
7787 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
7788
7789 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
7790 goto out_free_tr;
7791
7792 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
7793 if (!tr->dir)
7794 goto out_free_tr;
7795
7796 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
7797 if (ret) {
7798 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7799 goto out_free_tr;
7800 }
7801
7802 ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
7803
7804 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
7805 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
7806 __update_tracer_options(tr);
7807
7808 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7809
7810 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7811 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7812
7813 return 0;
7814
7815 out_free_tr:
7816 free_trace_buffers(tr);
7817 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7818 kfree(tr->name);
7819 kfree(tr);
7820
7821 out_unlock:
7822 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7823 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7824
7825 return ret;
7826
7827}
7828
7829static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
7830{
7831 struct trace_array *tr;
7832 int found = 0;
7833 int ret;
7834 int i;
7835
7836 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
7837 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7838
7839 ret = -ENODEV;
7840 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
7841 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
7842 found = 1;
7843 break;
7844 }
7845 }
7846 if (!found)
7847 goto out_unlock;
7848
7849 ret = -EBUSY;
7850 if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
7851 goto out_unlock;
7852
7853 list_del(&tr->list);
7854
7855 /* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
7856 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
7857 if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
7858 set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
7859 }
7860
7861 tracing_set_nop(tr);
7862 clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
7863 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
7864 ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
7865 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
7866 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
7867 free_trace_buffers(tr);
7868
7869 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
7870 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
7871 }
7872 kfree(tr->topts);
7873
7874 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
7875 kfree(tr->name);
7876 kfree(tr);
7877
7878 ret = 0;
7879
7880 out_unlock:
7881 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7882 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
7883
7884 return ret;
7885}
7886
7887static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
7888{
7889 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
7890 instance_mkdir,
7891 instance_rmdir);
7892 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
7893 return;
7894}
7895
7896static void
7897init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
7898{
7899 int cpu;
7900
7901 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
7902 tr, &show_traces_fops);
7903
7904 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
7905 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
7906
7907 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
7908 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
7909
7910 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
7911 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
7912
7913 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
7914 tr, &tracing_fops);
7915
7916 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
7917 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7918
7919 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
7920 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
7921
7922 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
7923 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
7924
7925 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
7926 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
7927
7928 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
7929 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
7930
7931 trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
7932 tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
7933
7934 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
7935 &trace_clock_fops);
7936
7937 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
7938 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
7939
7940 trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
7941 &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
7942
7943 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
7944
7945#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7946 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
7947 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
7948#endif
7949
7950 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
7951 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
7952
7953#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7954 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
7955 tr, &snapshot_fops);
7956#endif
7957
7958 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
7959 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
7960
7961 ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
7962}
7963
7964static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
7965{
7966 struct vfsmount *mnt;
7967 struct file_system_type *type;
7968
7969 /*
7970 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
7971 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
7972 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
7973 */
7974 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
7975 if (!type)
7976 return NULL;
7977 mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
7978 put_filesystem(type);
7979 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
7980 return NULL;
7981 mntget(mnt);
7982
7983 return mnt;
7984}
7985
7986/**
7987 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
7988 *
7989 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
7990 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
7991 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
7992 */
7993struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
7994{
7995 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7996
7997 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
7998 if (tr->dir)
7999 return NULL;
8000
8001 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
8002 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
8003 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
8004 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8005
8006 /*
8007 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8008 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8009 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8010 * work with the newer kerenl.
8011 */
8012 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8013 trace_automount, NULL);
8014 if (!tr->dir) {
8015 pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
8016 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
8017 }
8018
8019 return NULL;
8020}
8021
8022extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8023extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8024
8025static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
8026{
8027 int len;
8028
8029 len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
8030 trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
8031}
8032
8033#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8034static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
8035{
8036 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8037 return;
8038
8039 /*
8040 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
8041 * not bother with enums either.
8042 */
8043 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
8044 return;
8045
8046 trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
8047}
8048
8049#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
8050static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
8051{
8052 union trace_eval_map_item *map;
8053 union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
8054
8055 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8056 return;
8057
8058 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8059
8060 map = trace_eval_maps;
8061
8062 while (map) {
8063 if (map->head.mod == mod)
8064 break;
8065 map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
8066 last = &map->tail.next;
8067 map = map->tail.next;
8068 }
8069 if (!map)
8070 goto out;
8071
8072 *last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
8073 kfree(map);
8074 out:
8075 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8076}
8077#else
8078static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
8079#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
8080
8081static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
8082 unsigned long val, void *data)
8083{
8084 struct module *mod = data;
8085
8086 switch (val) {
8087 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
8088 trace_module_add_evals(mod);
8089 break;
8090 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
8091 trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
8092 break;
8093 }
8094
8095 return 0;
8096}
8097
8098static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
8099 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
8100 .priority = 0,
8101};
8102#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
8103
8104static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
8105{
8106 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8107
8108 trace_access_lock_init();
8109
8110 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
8111 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8112 return 0;
8113
8114 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8115 ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8116
8117 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
8118 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
8119
8120 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
8121 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
8122
8123 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
8124 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
8125
8126 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
8127 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
8128
8129 trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
8130 NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
8131
8132 trace_eval_init();
8133
8134 trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
8135
8136#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8137 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
8138#endif
8139
8140#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
8141 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
8142 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
8143#endif
8144
8145 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
8146
8147 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
8148
8149 return 0;
8150}
8151
8152static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
8153 unsigned long event, void *unused)
8154{
8155 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8156 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8157 return NOTIFY_OK;
8158}
8159
8160static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
8161 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
8162 .next = NULL,
8163 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
8164};
8165
8166static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
8167 unsigned long val,
8168 void *data)
8169{
8170 switch (val) {
8171 case DIE_OOPS:
8172 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8173 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8174 break;
8175 default:
8176 break;
8177 }
8178 return NOTIFY_OK;
8179}
8180
8181static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
8182 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
8183 .priority = 200
8184};
8185
8186/*
8187 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
8188 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
8189 */
8190#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
8191
8192/*
8193 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
8194 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
8195 * should be at.
8196 */
8197#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
8198
8199void
8200trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
8201{
8202 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
8203 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
8204 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
8205
8206 /*
8207 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
8208 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
8209 * an extra layer of protection.
8210 */
8211 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
8212 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
8213
8214 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
8215 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
8216
8217 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
8218
8219 trace_seq_init(s);
8220}
8221
8222void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
8223{
8224 iter->tr = &global_trace;
8225 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
8226 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8227 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
8228
8229 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
8230 iter->trace->open(iter);
8231
8232 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
8233 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
8234 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
8235
8236 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
8237 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
8238 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
8239}
8240
8241void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
8242{
8243 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
8244 static struct trace_iterator iter;
8245 static atomic_t dump_running;
8246 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8247 unsigned int old_userobj;
8248 unsigned long flags;
8249 int cnt = 0, cpu;
8250
8251 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
8252 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
8253 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8254 return;
8255 }
8256
8257 /*
8258 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
8259 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
8260 * between multiple crashes.
8261 *
8262 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
8263 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
8264 */
8265 tracing_off();
8266
8267 local_irq_save(flags);
8268
8269 /* Simulate the iterator */
8270 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
8271
8272 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8273 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8274 }
8275
8276 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8277
8278 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
8279 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8280
8281 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
8282 case DUMP_ALL:
8283 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8284 break;
8285 case DUMP_ORIG:
8286 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
8287 break;
8288 case DUMP_NONE:
8289 goto out_enable;
8290 default:
8291 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
8292 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8293 }
8294
8295 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
8296
8297 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
8298 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
8299 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
8300 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
8301 }
8302
8303 /*
8304 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
8305 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
8306 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
8307 * and then release the locks again.
8308 */
8309
8310 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
8311
8312 if (!cnt)
8313 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8314
8315 cnt++;
8316
8317 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
8318 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
8319 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
8320 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
8321 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
8322 iter.pos = -1;
8323
8324 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
8325 int ret;
8326
8327 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
8328 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
8329 trace_consume(&iter);
8330 }
8331 touch_nmi_watchdog();
8332
8333 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
8334 }
8335
8336 if (!cnt)
8337 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
8338 else
8339 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8340
8341 out_enable:
8342 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
8343
8344 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8345 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8346 }
8347 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8348 local_irq_restore(flags);
8349}
8350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
8351
8352int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8353{
8354 char **argv;
8355 int argc, ret;
8356
8357 argc = 0;
8358 ret = 0;
8359 argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
8360 if (!argv)
8361 return -ENOMEM;
8362
8363 if (argc)
8364 ret = createfn(argc, argv);
8365
8366 argv_free(argv);
8367
8368 return ret;
8369}
8370
8371#define WRITE_BUFSIZE 4096
8372
8373ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
8374 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
8375 int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8376{
8377 char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
8378 int ret = 0;
8379 size_t done = 0;
8380 size_t size;
8381
8382 kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
8383 if (!kbuf)
8384 return -ENOMEM;
8385
8386 while (done < count) {
8387 size = count - done;
8388
8389 if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
8390 size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
8391
8392 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
8393 ret = -EFAULT;
8394 goto out;
8395 }
8396 kbuf[size] = '\0';
8397 buf = kbuf;
8398 do {
8399 tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
8400 if (tmp) {
8401 *tmp = '\0';
8402 size = tmp - buf + 1;
8403 } else {
8404 size = strlen(buf);
8405 if (done + size < count) {
8406 if (buf != kbuf)
8407 break;
8408 /* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
8409 pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
8410 WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
8411 ret = -EINVAL;
8412 goto out;
8413 }
8414 }
8415 done += size;
8416
8417 /* Remove comments */
8418 tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
8419
8420 if (tmp)
8421 *tmp = '\0';
8422
8423 ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
8424 if (ret)
8425 goto out;
8426 buf += size;
8427
8428 } while (done < count);
8429 }
8430 ret = done;
8431
8432out:
8433 kfree(kbuf);
8434
8435 return ret;
8436}
8437
8438__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
8439{
8440 int ring_buf_size;
8441 int ret = -ENOMEM;
8442
8443 /*
8444 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
8445 * than we have bits for.
8446 */
8447 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
8448
8449 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
8450 goto out;
8451
8452 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8453 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
8454
8455 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
8456 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
8457 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
8458 trace_printk_init_buffers();
8459
8460 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
8461 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
8462 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
8463 else
8464 ring_buf_size = 1;
8465
8466 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
8467 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8468
8469 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
8470
8471 /*
8472 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
8473 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
8474 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
8475 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
8476 */
8477 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
8478 "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
8479 NULL);
8480 if (ret < 0)
8481 goto out_free_cpumask;
8482 /* Used for event triggers */
8483 ret = -ENOMEM;
8484 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
8485 if (!temp_buffer)
8486 goto out_rm_hp_state;
8487
8488 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
8489 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
8490
8491 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
8492 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
8493 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
8494 WARN_ON(1);
8495 goto out_free_savedcmd;
8496 }
8497
8498 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
8499 tracing_off();
8500
8501 if (trace_boot_clock) {
8502 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
8503 if (ret < 0)
8504 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
8505 trace_boot_clock);
8506 }
8507
8508 /*
8509 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
8510 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
8511 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
8512 */
8513 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
8514
8515 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8516
8517 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
8518
8519 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
8520
8521 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
8522
8523 /* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
8524 init_function_trace();
8525
8526 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
8527 tracing_disabled = 0;
8528
8529 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
8530 &trace_panic_notifier);
8531
8532 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
8533
8534 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
8535
8536 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
8537 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
8538 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
8539 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8540
8541 apply_trace_boot_options();
8542
8543 register_snapshot_cmd();
8544
8545 return 0;
8546
8547out_free_savedcmd:
8548 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
8549out_free_temp_buffer:
8550 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
8551out_rm_hp_state:
8552 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
8553out_free_cpumask:
8554 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
8555out_free_buffer_mask:
8556 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
8557out:
8558 return ret;
8559}
8560
8561void __init early_trace_init(void)
8562{
8563 if (tracepoint_printk) {
8564 tracepoint_print_iter =
8565 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
8566 if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
8567 tracepoint_printk = 0;
8568 else
8569 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
8570 }
8571 tracer_alloc_buffers();
8572}
8573
8574void __init trace_init(void)
8575{
8576 trace_event_init();
8577}
8578
8579__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
8580{
8581 /*
8582 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
8583 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
8584 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
8585 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
8586 * about to be freed.
8587 */
8588 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
8589 return 0;
8590
8591 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
8592 default_bootup_tracer);
8593 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
8594
8595 return 0;
8596}
8597
8598fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
8599late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
8600
8601#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
8602__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
8603{
8604 /* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
8605 if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
8606 printk(KERN_WARNING
8607 "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
8608 "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
8609 " \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
8610 "on the kernel command line\n");
8611 tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
8612 }
8613
8614 return 0;
8615}
8616late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
8617#endif