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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 *
8 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
9 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 *
11 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
14 */
15#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
16#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
17#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
18#include <linux/writeback.h>
19#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
22#include <linux/notifier.h>
23#include <linux/irqflags.h>
24#include <linux/debugfs.h>
25#include <linux/tracefs.h>
26#include <linux/pagemap.h>
27#include <linux/hardirq.h>
28#include <linux/linkage.h>
29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
30#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31#include <linux/ftrace.h>
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/percpu.h>
34#include <linux/splice.h>
35#include <linux/kdebug.h>
36#include <linux/string.h>
37#include <linux/mount.h>
38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
39#include <linux/slab.h>
40#include <linux/ctype.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
42#include <linux/poll.h>
43#include <linux/nmi.h>
44#include <linux/fs.h>
45#include <linux/trace.h>
46#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
47#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
48
49#include "trace.h"
50#include "trace_output.h"
51
52/*
53 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
54 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
55 */
56bool ring_buffer_expanded;
57
58/*
59 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
60 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
61 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
62 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
63 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
64 */
65static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
66
67/*
68 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
69 */
70bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
71
72/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
73struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
74int tracepoint_printk;
75static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
76
77/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
78static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
79 { }
80};
81
82static int
83dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
84{
85 return 0;
86}
87
88/*
89 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
90 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
91 * occurred.
92 */
93static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
94
95/*
96 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
97 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
98 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
99 * this back to zero.
100 */
101static int tracing_disabled = 1;
102
103cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
104
105/*
106 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
107 *
108 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
109 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
110 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
111 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
112 * serial console.
113 *
114 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
115 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
116 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
117 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
118 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
119 */
120
121enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
122
123/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
124int __disable_trace_on_warning;
125
126#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
127/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
128struct trace_eval_map_head {
129 struct module *mod;
130 unsigned long length;
131};
132
133union trace_eval_map_item;
134
135struct trace_eval_map_tail {
136 /*
137 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
138 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
139 */
140 union trace_eval_map_item *next;
141 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
142};
143
144static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
145
146/*
147 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
148 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
149 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
150 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
151 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
152 */
153union trace_eval_map_item {
154 struct trace_eval_map map;
155 struct trace_eval_map_head head;
156 struct trace_eval_map_tail tail;
157};
158
159static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
160#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
161
162static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
163static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
164 unsigned long flags, int pc);
165
166#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
167static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
168static char *default_bootup_tracer;
169
170static bool allocate_snapshot;
171
172static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
173{
174 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
175 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
176 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
177 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
178 return 1;
179}
180__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
181
182static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
183{
184 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
185 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
186 return 1;
187 }
188
189 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
190 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
191 return 1;
192 }
193
194 return 0;
195}
196__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
197
198static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
199{
200 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
201 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
202 return 1;
203}
204__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
205
206static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
207{
208 allocate_snapshot = true;
209 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
210 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
211 return 1;
212}
213__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
214
215
216static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
217
218static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
219{
220 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
221 return 0;
222}
223__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
224
225static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
226static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
227
228static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
229{
230 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
231 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
232 return 0;
233}
234__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
235
236static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
237{
238 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
239 tracepoint_printk = 1;
240 return 1;
241}
242__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
243
244unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
245{
246 nsec += 500;
247 do_div(nsec, 1000);
248 return nsec;
249}
250
251/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
252#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
253 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
254 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
255 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
256 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
257 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
258
259/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
260#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
261 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
262
263/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
264#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
265 (TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
266
267/*
268 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
269 * buffers for the live tracing.
270 */
271static struct trace_array global_trace = {
272 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
273};
274
275LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
276
277int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
278{
279 struct trace_array *tr;
280 int ret = -ENODEV;
281
282 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
283 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
284 if (tr == this_tr) {
285 tr->ref++;
286 ret = 0;
287 break;
288 }
289 }
290 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
291
292 return ret;
293}
294
295static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
296{
297 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
298 this_tr->ref--;
299}
300
301void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
302{
303 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
304 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
305 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
306}
307
308int tracing_check_open_get_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
309{
310 int ret;
311
312 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
313 if (ret)
314 return ret;
315
316 if (tracing_disabled)
317 return -ENODEV;
318
319 if (tr && trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
320 return -ENODEV;
321
322 return 0;
323}
324
325int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
326 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
327 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
328{
329 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
330 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
331 __trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
332 return 1;
333 }
334
335 return 0;
336}
337
338void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
339{
340 vfree(pid_list->pids);
341 kfree(pid_list);
342}
343
344/**
345 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
346 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
347 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
348 *
349 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
350 */
351bool
352trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
353{
354 /*
355 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
356 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
357 */
358 if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
359 return false;
360
361 return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
362}
363
364/**
365 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
366 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
367 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
368 *
369 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
370 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
371 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
372 */
373bool
374trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, struct task_struct *task)
375{
376 /*
377 * Return false, because if filtered_pids does not exist,
378 * all pids are good to trace.
379 */
380 if (!filtered_pids)
381 return false;
382
383 return !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid);
384}
385
386/**
387 * trace_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
388 * @pid_list: The list to modify
389 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
390 * @task: The task to add or remove
391 *
392 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
393 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
394 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
395 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
396 * of a task.
397 */
398void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
399 struct task_struct *self,
400 struct task_struct *task)
401{
402 if (!pid_list)
403 return;
404
405 /* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
406 if (self) {
407 if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
408 return;
409 }
410
411 /* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
412 if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
413 return;
414
415 /* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
416 if (self)
417 set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
418 else
419 clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
420}
421
422/**
423 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
424 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
425 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
426 * @pos: The position of the file
427 *
428 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
429 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
430 *
431 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
432 * stop the iteration.
433 */
434void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
435{
436 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
437
438 (*pos)++;
439
440 /* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
441 pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
442
443 /* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
444 if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
445 return (void *)(pid + 1);
446
447 return NULL;
448}
449
450/**
451 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
452 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
453 * @pos: The position of the file
454 *
455 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
456 * of listing pids.
457 *
458 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
459 * stop the iteration.
460 */
461void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
462{
463 unsigned long pid;
464 loff_t l = 0;
465
466 pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
467 if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
468 return NULL;
469
470 /* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
471 for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
472 pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
473 ;
474 return (void *)pid;
475}
476
477/**
478 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
479 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
480 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
481 *
482 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
483 * pid value.
484 */
485int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
486{
487 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
488
489 seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
490 return 0;
491}
492
493/* 128 should be much more than enough */
494#define PID_BUF_SIZE 127
495
496int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
497 struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
498 const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
499{
500 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
501 struct trace_parser parser;
502 unsigned long val;
503 int nr_pids = 0;
504 ssize_t read = 0;
505 ssize_t ret = 0;
506 loff_t pos;
507 pid_t pid;
508
509 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
510 return -ENOMEM;
511
512 /*
513 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
514 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
515 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
516 * not modified.
517 */
518 pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
519 if (!pid_list) {
520 trace_parser_put(&parser);
521 return -ENOMEM;
522 }
523
524 pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
525
526 /* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
527 if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
528 pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
529
530 pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
531 if (!pid_list->pids) {
532 trace_parser_put(&parser);
533 kfree(pid_list);
534 return -ENOMEM;
535 }
536
537 if (filtered_pids) {
538 /* copy the current bits to the new max */
539 for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
540 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
541 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
542 nr_pids++;
543 }
544 }
545
546 while (cnt > 0) {
547
548 pos = 0;
549
550 ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
551 if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
552 break;
553
554 read += ret;
555 ubuf += ret;
556 cnt -= ret;
557
558 ret = -EINVAL;
559 if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
560 break;
561 if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
562 break;
563
564 pid = (pid_t)val;
565
566 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
567 nr_pids++;
568
569 trace_parser_clear(&parser);
570 ret = 0;
571 }
572 trace_parser_put(&parser);
573
574 if (ret < 0) {
575 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
576 return ret;
577 }
578
579 if (!nr_pids) {
580 /* Cleared the list of pids */
581 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
582 read = ret;
583 pid_list = NULL;
584 }
585
586 *new_pid_list = pid_list;
587
588 return read;
589}
590
591static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
592{
593 u64 ts;
594
595 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
596 if (!buf->buffer)
597 return trace_clock_local();
598
599 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
600 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
601
602 return ts;
603}
604
605u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
606{
607 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
608}
609
610/**
611 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
612 *
613 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
614 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
615 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
616 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
617 * slower, but accurate.
618 */
619int tracing_is_enabled(void)
620{
621 /*
622 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
623 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
624 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
625 */
626 smp_rmb();
627 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
628}
629
630/*
631 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
632 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
633 * to page size.
634 *
635 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
636 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
637 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
638 * boot time and run time configurable.
639 */
640#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
641
642static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
643
644/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
645static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
646
647/*
648 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
649 */
650DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
651
652/*
653 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
654 *
655 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
656 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
657 * are not protected by ring buffer.
658 *
659 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
660 * these events concurrently:
661 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
662 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
663 * by events producer.
664 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
665 * and this page will be returned to system.
666 *
667 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
668 * concurrently.
669 *
670 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
671 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
672 */
673
674#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
675static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
676static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
677
678static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
679{
680 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
681 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
682 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
683 } else {
684 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
685
686 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
687 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
688
689 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
690 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
691 }
692}
693
694static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
695{
696 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
697 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
698 } else {
699 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
700 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
701 }
702}
703
704static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
705{
706 int cpu;
707
708 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
709 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
710}
711
712#else
713
714static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
715
716static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
717{
718 (void)cpu;
719 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
720}
721
722static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
723{
724 (void)cpu;
725 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
726}
727
728static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
729{
730}
731
732#endif
733
734#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
735static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
736 unsigned long flags,
737 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
738static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
739 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
740 unsigned long flags,
741 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
742
743#else
744static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
745 unsigned long flags,
746 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
747{
748}
749static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
750 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
751 unsigned long flags,
752 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
753{
754}
755
756#endif
757
758static __always_inline void
759trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
760 int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
761{
762 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
763
764 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, type, flags, pc);
765}
766
767static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
768__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
769 int type,
770 unsigned long len,
771 unsigned long flags, int pc)
772{
773 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
774
775 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
776 if (event != NULL)
777 trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
778
779 return event;
780}
781
782void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
783{
784 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
785 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
786 /*
787 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
788 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
789 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
790 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
791 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
792 * important to be fast than accurate.
793 */
794 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
795 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
796 smp_wmb();
797}
798
799/**
800 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
801 *
802 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
803 * disabled with tracing_off.
804 */
805void tracing_on(void)
806{
807 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
808}
809EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
810
811
812static __always_inline void
813__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
814{
815 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
816
817 /* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
818 if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
819 /* Length is in event->array[0] */
820 ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
821 /* Release the temp buffer */
822 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
823 } else
824 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
825}
826
827/**
828 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
829 * @ip: The address of the caller
830 * @str: The constant string to write
831 * @size: The size of the string.
832 */
833int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
834{
835 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
836 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
837 struct print_entry *entry;
838 unsigned long irq_flags;
839 int alloc;
840 int pc;
841
842 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
843 return 0;
844
845 pc = preempt_count();
846
847 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
848 return 0;
849
850 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
851
852 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
853 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
854 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
855 irq_flags, pc);
856 if (!event)
857 return 0;
858
859 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
860 entry->ip = ip;
861
862 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
863
864 /* Add a newline if necessary */
865 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
866 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
867 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
868 } else
869 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
870
871 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
872 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
873
874 return size;
875}
876EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
877
878/**
879 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
880 * @ip: The address of the caller
881 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
882 */
883int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
884{
885 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
886 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
887 struct bputs_entry *entry;
888 unsigned long irq_flags;
889 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
890 int pc;
891
892 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
893 return 0;
894
895 pc = preempt_count();
896
897 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
898 return 0;
899
900 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
901 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
902 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
903 irq_flags, pc);
904 if (!event)
905 return 0;
906
907 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
908 entry->ip = ip;
909 entry->str = str;
910
911 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
912 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
913
914 return 1;
915}
916EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
917
918#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
919void tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
920{
921 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
922 unsigned long flags;
923
924 if (in_nmi()) {
925 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
926 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
927 return;
928 }
929
930 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
931 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
932 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
933 tracing_off();
934 return;
935 }
936
937 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
938 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
939 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
940 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
941 return;
942 }
943
944 local_irq_save(flags);
945 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), cond_data);
946 local_irq_restore(flags);
947}
948
949void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
950{
951 tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, NULL);
952}
953
954/**
955 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
956 *
957 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
958 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
959 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
960 *
961 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
962 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
963 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
964 *
965 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
966 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
967 */
968void tracing_snapshot(void)
969{
970 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
971
972 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
973}
974EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
975
976/**
977 * tracing_snapshot_cond - conditionally take a snapshot of the current buffer.
978 * @tr: The tracing instance to snapshot
979 * @cond_data: The data to be tested conditionally, and possibly saved
980 *
981 * This is the same as tracing_snapshot() except that the snapshot is
982 * conditional - the snapshot will only happen if the
983 * cond_snapshot.update() implementation receiving the cond_data
984 * returns true, which means that the trace array's cond_snapshot
985 * update() operation used the cond_data to determine whether the
986 * snapshot should be taken, and if it was, presumably saved it along
987 * with the snapshot.
988 */
989void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
990{
991 tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, cond_data);
992}
993EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
994
995/**
996 * tracing_snapshot_cond_data - get the user data associated with a snapshot
997 * @tr: The tracing instance
998 *
999 * When the user enables a conditional snapshot using
1000 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(), the user-defined cond_data is saved
1001 * with the snapshot. This accessor is used to retrieve it.
1002 *
1003 * Should not be called from cond_snapshot.update(), since it takes
1004 * the tr->max_lock lock, which the code calling
1005 * cond_snapshot.update() has already done.
1006 *
1007 * Returns the cond_data associated with the trace array's snapshot.
1008 */
1009void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1010{
1011 void *cond_data = NULL;
1012
1013 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1014
1015 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
1016 cond_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
1017
1018 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1019
1020 return cond_data;
1021}
1022EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1023
1024static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
1025 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
1026static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
1027
1028int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
1029{
1030 int ret;
1031
1032 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1033
1034 /* allocate spare buffer */
1035 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
1036 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1037 if (ret < 0)
1038 return ret;
1039
1040 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1041 }
1042
1043 return 0;
1044}
1045
1046static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
1047{
1048 /*
1049 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
1050 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
1051 * we want preserve it.
1052 */
1053 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1054 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
1055 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1056 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1057}
1058
1059/**
1060 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
1061 *
1062 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
1063 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
1064 *
1065 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
1066 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
1067 * trigger a snapshot.
1068 */
1069int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1070{
1071 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1072 int ret;
1073
1074 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1075 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1076
1077 return ret;
1078}
1079EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1080
1081/**
1082 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1083 *
1084 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1085 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1086 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1087 *
1088 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1089 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1090 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1091 */
1092void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1093{
1094 int ret;
1095
1096 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1097 if (ret < 0)
1098 return;
1099
1100 tracing_snapshot();
1101}
1102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1103
1104/**
1105 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable - enable conditional snapshot for an instance
1106 * @tr: The tracing instance
1107 * @cond_data: User data to associate with the snapshot
1108 * @update: Implementation of the cond_snapshot update function
1109 *
1110 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance has
1111 * already been enabled, or if the current tracer is already using a
1112 * snapshot; if so, return -EBUSY, else create a cond_snapshot and
1113 * save the cond_data and update function inside.
1114 *
1115 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1116 */
1117int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data,
1118 cond_update_fn_t update)
1119{
1120 struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
1121 int ret = 0;
1122
1123 cond_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*cond_snapshot), GFP_KERNEL);
1124 if (!cond_snapshot)
1125 return -ENOMEM;
1126
1127 cond_snapshot->cond_data = cond_data;
1128 cond_snapshot->update = update;
1129
1130 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1131
1132 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1133 if (ret)
1134 goto fail_unlock;
1135
1136 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
1137 ret = -EBUSY;
1138 goto fail_unlock;
1139 }
1140
1141 /*
1142 * The cond_snapshot can only change to NULL without the
1143 * trace_types_lock. We don't care if we race with it going
1144 * to NULL, but we want to make sure that it's not set to
1145 * something other than NULL when we get here, which we can
1146 * do safely with only holding the trace_types_lock and not
1147 * having to take the max_lock.
1148 */
1149 if (tr->cond_snapshot) {
1150 ret = -EBUSY;
1151 goto fail_unlock;
1152 }
1153
1154 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1155 tr->cond_snapshot = cond_snapshot;
1156 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1157
1158 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1159
1160 return ret;
1161
1162 fail_unlock:
1163 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1164 kfree(cond_snapshot);
1165 return ret;
1166}
1167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1168
1169/**
1170 * tracing_snapshot_cond_disable - disable conditional snapshot for an instance
1171 * @tr: The tracing instance
1172 *
1173 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance is
1174 * enabled; if so, free the cond_snapshot associated with it,
1175 * otherwise return -EINVAL.
1176 *
1177 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1178 */
1179int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1180{
1181 int ret = 0;
1182
1183 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1184
1185 if (!tr->cond_snapshot)
1186 ret = -EINVAL;
1187 else {
1188 kfree(tr->cond_snapshot);
1189 tr->cond_snapshot = NULL;
1190 }
1191
1192 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1193
1194 return ret;
1195}
1196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1197#else
1198void tracing_snapshot(void)
1199{
1200 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1201}
1202EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1203void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
1204{
1205 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal conditional snapshot used");
1206}
1207EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
1208int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1209{
1210 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1211 return -ENODEV;
1212}
1213EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1214void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1215{
1216 /* Give warning */
1217 tracing_snapshot();
1218}
1219EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1220void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1221{
1222 return NULL;
1223}
1224EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1225int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update)
1226{
1227 return -ENODEV;
1228}
1229EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1230int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1231{
1232 return false;
1233}
1234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1235#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1236
1237void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1238{
1239 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1240 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1241 /*
1242 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1243 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1244 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1245 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1246 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1247 * important to be fast than accurate.
1248 */
1249 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1250 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
1251 smp_wmb();
1252}
1253
1254/**
1255 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1256 *
1257 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1258 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1259 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1260 * the ring buffers to fail.
1261 */
1262void tracing_off(void)
1263{
1264 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1265}
1266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1267
1268void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1269{
1270 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
1271 tracing_off();
1272}
1273
1274/**
1275 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1276 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1277 *
1278 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1279 */
1280bool tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1281{
1282 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
1283 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
1284 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1285}
1286
1287/**
1288 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1289 */
1290int tracing_is_on(void)
1291{
1292 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1293}
1294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1295
1296static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1297{
1298 unsigned long buf_size;
1299
1300 if (!str)
1301 return 0;
1302 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1303 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
1304 if (buf_size == 0)
1305 return 0;
1306 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1307 return 1;
1308}
1309__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1310
1311static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1312{
1313 unsigned long threshold;
1314 int ret;
1315
1316 if (!str)
1317 return 0;
1318 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1319 if (ret < 0)
1320 return 0;
1321 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1322 return 1;
1323}
1324__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1325
1326unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1327{
1328 return nsecs / 1000;
1329}
1330
1331/*
1332 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1333 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1334 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1335 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1336 */
1337#undef C
1338#define C(a, b) b
1339
1340/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1341static const char *trace_options[] = {
1342 TRACE_FLAGS
1343 NULL
1344};
1345
1346static struct {
1347 u64 (*func)(void);
1348 const char *name;
1349 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1350} trace_clocks[] = {
1351 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
1352 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
1353 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
1354 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
1355 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
1356 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
1357 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
1358 { ktime_get_boot_fast_ns, "boot", 1 },
1359 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1360};
1361
1362bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1363{
1364 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1365 return true;
1366
1367 return false;
1368}
1369
1370/*
1371 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1372 */
1373int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1374{
1375 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1376
1377 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1378 if (!parser->buffer)
1379 return 1;
1380
1381 parser->size = size;
1382 return 0;
1383}
1384
1385/*
1386 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1387 */
1388void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1389{
1390 kfree(parser->buffer);
1391 parser->buffer = NULL;
1392}
1393
1394/*
1395 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
1396 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1397 *
1398 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1399 * and the function returns.
1400 *
1401 * Returns number of bytes read.
1402 *
1403 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1404 */
1405int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1406 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1407{
1408 char ch;
1409 size_t read = 0;
1410 ssize_t ret;
1411
1412 if (!*ppos)
1413 trace_parser_clear(parser);
1414
1415 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1416 if (ret)
1417 goto out;
1418
1419 read++;
1420 cnt--;
1421
1422 /*
1423 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1424 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1425 */
1426 if (!parser->cont) {
1427 /* skip white space */
1428 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1429 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1430 if (ret)
1431 goto out;
1432 read++;
1433 cnt--;
1434 }
1435
1436 parser->idx = 0;
1437
1438 /* only spaces were written */
1439 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1440 *ppos += read;
1441 ret = read;
1442 goto out;
1443 }
1444 }
1445
1446 /* read the non-space input */
1447 while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1448 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1449 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1450 else {
1451 ret = -EINVAL;
1452 goto out;
1453 }
1454 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1455 if (ret)
1456 goto out;
1457 read++;
1458 cnt--;
1459 }
1460
1461 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1462 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1463 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1464 parser->cont = false;
1465 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1466 parser->cont = true;
1467 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1468 /* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1469 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1470 } else {
1471 ret = -EINVAL;
1472 goto out;
1473 }
1474
1475 *ppos += read;
1476 ret = read;
1477
1478out:
1479 return ret;
1480}
1481
1482/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1483static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1484{
1485 int len;
1486
1487 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1488 return -EBUSY;
1489
1490 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1491 if (cnt > len)
1492 cnt = len;
1493 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1494
1495 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1496 return cnt;
1497}
1498
1499unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1500
1501#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1502/*
1503 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1504 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1505 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1506 */
1507static void
1508__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1509{
1510 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1511 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1512 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1513 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1514
1515 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1516 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1517
1518 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1519 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1520 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1521
1522 strncpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1523 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1524 /*
1525 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1526 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1527 */
1528 if (tsk == current)
1529 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1530 else
1531 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1532
1533 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1534 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1535 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1536
1537 /* record this tasks comm */
1538 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1539}
1540
1541/**
1542 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1543 * @tr: tracer
1544 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1545 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1546 * @cond_data: User data associated with a conditional snapshot
1547 *
1548 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1549 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1550 */
1551void
1552update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
1553 void *cond_data)
1554{
1555 if (tr->stop_count)
1556 return;
1557
1558 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1559
1560 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1561 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1562 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1563 return;
1564 }
1565
1566 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1567
1568 /* Inherit the recordable setting from trace_buffer */
1569 if (ring_buffer_record_is_set_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer))
1570 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1571 else
1572 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1573
1574#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
1575 if (tr->cond_snapshot && !tr->cond_snapshot->update(tr, cond_data))
1576 goto out_unlock;
1577#endif
1578 swap(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1579
1580 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1581
1582 out_unlock:
1583 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1584}
1585
1586/**
1587 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1588 * @tr: tracer
1589 * @tsk: task with the latency
1590 * @cpu: the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1591 *
1592 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1593 */
1594void
1595update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1596{
1597 int ret;
1598
1599 if (tr->stop_count)
1600 return;
1601
1602 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1603 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1604 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1605 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1606 return;
1607 }
1608
1609 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1610
1611 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1612
1613 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1614 /*
1615 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1616 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1617 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1618 * and flag that it failed.
1619 */
1620 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1621 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1622 }
1623
1624 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1625
1626 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1627 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1628}
1629#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1630
1631static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, int full)
1632{
1633 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1634 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1635 return 0;
1636
1637 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1638 full);
1639}
1640
1641#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1642static bool selftests_can_run;
1643
1644struct trace_selftests {
1645 struct list_head list;
1646 struct tracer *type;
1647};
1648
1649static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1650
1651static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1652{
1653 struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1654
1655 selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1656 if (!selftest)
1657 return -ENOMEM;
1658
1659 selftest->type = type;
1660 list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1661 return 0;
1662}
1663
1664static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1665{
1666 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1667 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1668 int ret;
1669
1670 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1671 return 0;
1672
1673 /*
1674 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1675 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1676 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1677 */
1678 if (!selftests_can_run)
1679 return save_selftest(type);
1680
1681 /*
1682 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1683 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1684 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1685 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1686 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1687 */
1688 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1689
1690 tr->current_trace = type;
1691
1692#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1693 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1694 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1695 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1696 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1697 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1698 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1699 }
1700#endif
1701
1702 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1703 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1704 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1705 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1706 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1707 if (ret) {
1708 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1709 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1710 WARN_ON(1);
1711 return -1;
1712 }
1713 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1714 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1715
1716#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1717 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1718 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1719
1720 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1721 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1722 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1723 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1724 }
1725#endif
1726
1727 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1728 return 0;
1729}
1730
1731static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1732{
1733 struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1734 struct tracer *t, **last;
1735 int ret;
1736
1737 selftests_can_run = true;
1738
1739 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1740
1741 if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1742 goto out;
1743
1744 pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1745
1746 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
1747 /* This loop can take minutes when sanitizers are enabled, so
1748 * lets make sure we allow RCU processing.
1749 */
1750 cond_resched();
1751 ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1752 /* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1753 if (ret < 0) {
1754 WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1755 p->type->name);
1756 last = &trace_types;
1757 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1758 if (t == p->type) {
1759 *last = t->next;
1760 break;
1761 }
1762 last = &t->next;
1763 }
1764 }
1765 list_del(&p->list);
1766 kfree(p);
1767 }
1768
1769 out:
1770 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1771
1772 return 0;
1773}
1774core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1775#else
1776static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1777{
1778 return 0;
1779}
1780#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1781
1782static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1783
1784static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1785
1786/**
1787 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1788 * @type: the plugin for the tracer
1789 *
1790 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1791 */
1792int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1793{
1794 struct tracer *t;
1795 int ret = 0;
1796
1797 if (!type->name) {
1798 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1799 return -1;
1800 }
1801
1802 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1803 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1804 return -1;
1805 }
1806
1807 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1808
1809 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1810
1811 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1812 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1813 /* already found */
1814 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1815 type->name);
1816 ret = -1;
1817 goto out;
1818 }
1819 }
1820
1821 if (!type->set_flag)
1822 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1823 if (!type->flags) {
1824 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1825 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1826 if (!type->flags) {
1827 ret = -ENOMEM;
1828 goto out;
1829 }
1830 type->flags->val = 0;
1831 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1832 } else
1833 if (!type->flags->opts)
1834 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1835
1836 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1837 type->flags->trace = type;
1838
1839 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1840 if (ret < 0)
1841 goto out;
1842
1843 type->next = trace_types;
1844 trace_types = type;
1845 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1846
1847 out:
1848 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1849 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1850
1851 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1852 goto out_unlock;
1853
1854 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1855 goto out_unlock;
1856
1857 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1858 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1859 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1860 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1861
1862 apply_trace_boot_options();
1863
1864 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1865 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1866#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1867 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1868 type->name);
1869#endif
1870
1871 out_unlock:
1872 return ret;
1873}
1874
1875static void tracing_reset_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1876{
1877 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1878
1879 if (!buffer)
1880 return;
1881
1882 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1883
1884 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1885 synchronize_rcu();
1886 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1887
1888 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1889}
1890
1891void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1892{
1893 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1894 int cpu;
1895
1896 if (!buffer)
1897 return;
1898
1899 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1900
1901 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1902 synchronize_rcu();
1903
1904 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1905
1906 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1907 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1908
1909 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1910}
1911
1912/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1913void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1914{
1915 struct trace_array *tr;
1916
1917 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1918 if (!tr->clear_trace)
1919 continue;
1920 tr->clear_trace = false;
1921 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1922#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1923 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1924#endif
1925 }
1926}
1927
1928static int *tgid_map;
1929
1930#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1931#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1932static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1933struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1934 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1935 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1936 unsigned cmdline_num;
1937 int cmdline_idx;
1938 char *saved_cmdlines;
1939};
1940static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1941
1942/* temporary disable recording */
1943static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
1944
1945static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1946{
1947 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1948}
1949
1950static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1951{
1952 strncpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1953}
1954
1955static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1956 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1957{
1958 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc_array(val,
1959 sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1960 GFP_KERNEL);
1961 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1962 return -ENOMEM;
1963
1964 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc_array(TASK_COMM_LEN, val, GFP_KERNEL);
1965 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1966 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1967 return -ENOMEM;
1968 }
1969
1970 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1971 s->cmdline_num = val;
1972 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1973 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1974 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1975 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1976
1977 return 0;
1978}
1979
1980static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1981{
1982 int ret;
1983
1984 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1985 if (!savedcmd)
1986 return -ENOMEM;
1987
1988 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1989 if (ret < 0) {
1990 kfree(savedcmd);
1991 savedcmd = NULL;
1992 return -ENOMEM;
1993 }
1994
1995 return 0;
1996}
1997
1998int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1999{
2000 return global_trace.stop_count;
2001}
2002
2003/**
2004 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
2005 *
2006 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
2007 * this will start the tracer back up.
2008 */
2009void tracing_start(void)
2010{
2011 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2012 unsigned long flags;
2013
2014 if (tracing_disabled)
2015 return;
2016
2017 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2018 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
2019 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
2020 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2021 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2022 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
2023 }
2024 goto out;
2025 }
2026
2027 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2028 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2029
2030 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
2031 if (buffer)
2032 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2033
2034#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2035 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2036 if (buffer)
2037 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2038#endif
2039
2040 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2041
2042 out:
2043 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2044}
2045
2046static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2047{
2048 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2049 unsigned long flags;
2050
2051 if (tracing_disabled)
2052 return;
2053
2054 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
2055 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2056 return tracing_start();
2057
2058 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2059
2060 if (--tr->stop_count) {
2061 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
2062 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2063 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2064 tr->stop_count = 0;
2065 }
2066 goto out;
2067 }
2068
2069 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2070 if (buffer)
2071 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2072
2073 out:
2074 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2075}
2076
2077/**
2078 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
2079 *
2080 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
2081 * tracing_start.
2082 */
2083void tracing_stop(void)
2084{
2085 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2086 unsigned long flags;
2087
2088 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2089 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
2090 goto out;
2091
2092 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2093 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2094
2095 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
2096 if (buffer)
2097 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2098
2099#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2100 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2101 if (buffer)
2102 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2103#endif
2104
2105 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2106
2107 out:
2108 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2109}
2110
2111static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2112{
2113 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2114 unsigned long flags;
2115
2116 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
2117 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2118 return tracing_stop();
2119
2120 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2121 if (tr->stop_count++)
2122 goto out;
2123
2124 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2125 if (buffer)
2126 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2127
2128 out:
2129 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2130}
2131
2132static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
2133{
2134 unsigned pid, idx;
2135
2136 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2137 if (!tsk->pid)
2138 return 1;
2139
2140 if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2141 return 0;
2142
2143 /*
2144 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
2145 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
2146 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
2147 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
2148 */
2149 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
2150 return 0;
2151
2152 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
2153 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
2154 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
2155
2156 /*
2157 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
2158 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
2159 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
2160 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
2161 */
2162 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
2163 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2164 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
2165
2166 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
2167 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
2168
2169 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
2170 }
2171
2172 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
2173
2174 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2175
2176 return 1;
2177}
2178
2179static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2180{
2181 unsigned map;
2182
2183 if (!pid) {
2184 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
2185 return;
2186 }
2187
2188 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
2189 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
2190 return;
2191 }
2192
2193 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
2194 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2195 return;
2196 }
2197
2198 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
2199 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2200 strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
2201 else
2202 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2203}
2204
2205void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2206{
2207 preempt_disable();
2208 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2209
2210 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2211
2212 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2213 preempt_enable();
2214}
2215
2216int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2217{
2218 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2219 return 0;
2220
2221 return tgid_map[pid];
2222}
2223
2224static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2225{
2226 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2227 if (!tsk->pid)
2228 return 1;
2229
2230 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2231 return 0;
2232
2233 tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2234 return 1;
2235}
2236
2237static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2238{
2239 if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2240 return true;
2241 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2242 return true;
2243 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2244 return true;
2245 return false;
2246}
2247
2248/**
2249 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2250 *
2251 * @task: task to record
2252 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2253 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2254 */
2255void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2256{
2257 bool done;
2258
2259 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2260 return;
2261
2262 /*
2263 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2264 * to try to record the others.
2265 */
2266 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2267 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2268
2269 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2270 if (!done)
2271 return;
2272
2273 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2274}
2275
2276/**
2277 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2278 *
2279 * @prev: previous task during sched_switch
2280 * @next: next task during sched_switch
2281 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2282 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2283 */
2284void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2285 struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2286{
2287 bool done;
2288
2289 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2290 return;
2291
2292 /*
2293 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2294 * to try to record the others.
2295 */
2296 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2297 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2298 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2299 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2300
2301 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2302 if (!done)
2303 return;
2304
2305 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2306}
2307
2308/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2309void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2310{
2311 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2312}
2313
2314void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2315{
2316 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2317}
2318
2319/*
2320 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2321 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2322 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2323 */
2324enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2325{
2326 return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2327 TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2328}
2329EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2330
2331void
2332tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned short type,
2333 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2334{
2335 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2336
2337 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
2338 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
2339 entry->type = type;
2340 entry->flags =
2341#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2342 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2343#else
2344 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2345#endif
2346 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
2347 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2348 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2349 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2350 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2351}
2352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2353
2354struct ring_buffer_event *
2355trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2356 int type,
2357 unsigned long len,
2358 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2359{
2360 return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2361}
2362
2363DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2364DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2365static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2366
2367/**
2368 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2369 *
2370 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2371 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2372 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2373 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2374 * a commit.
2375 *
2376 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2377 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2378 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2379 * in one shot.
2380 */
2381void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2382{
2383 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2384 struct page *page;
2385 int cpu;
2386
2387 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2388
2389 if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2390 return;
2391
2392 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2393 page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2394 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2395 if (!page)
2396 goto failed;
2397
2398 event = page_address(page);
2399 memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2400
2401 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2402
2403 preempt_disable();
2404 if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2405 this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2406 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2407 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2408 preempt_enable();
2409 }
2410
2411 return;
2412 failed:
2413 trace_buffered_event_disable();
2414}
2415
2416static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2417{
2418 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2419 smp_rmb();
2420 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2421}
2422
2423static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2424{
2425 this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2426}
2427
2428/**
2429 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2430 *
2431 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2432 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2433 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2434 * special synchronization with current events.
2435 */
2436void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2437{
2438 int cpu;
2439
2440 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2441
2442 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2443 return;
2444
2445 if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2446 return;
2447
2448 preempt_disable();
2449 /* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2450 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2451 disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2452 preempt_enable();
2453
2454 /* Wait for all current users to finish */
2455 synchronize_rcu();
2456
2457 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2458 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2459 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2460 }
2461 /*
2462 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2463 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2464 */
2465 smp_wmb();
2466
2467 preempt_disable();
2468 /* Do the work on each cpu */
2469 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2470 enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2471 preempt_enable();
2472}
2473
2474static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
2475
2476struct ring_buffer_event *
2477trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
2478 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2479 int type, unsigned long len,
2480 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2481{
2482 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2483 int val;
2484
2485 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2486
2487 if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2488 (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2489 (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2490 /* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2491 val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2492 if (val == 1) {
2493 trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2494 entry->array[0] = len;
2495 return entry;
2496 }
2497 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2498 }
2499
2500 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2501 type, len, flags, pc);
2502 /*
2503 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2504 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2505 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2506 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2507 */
2508 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2509 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
2510 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2511 type, len, flags, pc);
2512 }
2513 return entry;
2514}
2515EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2516
2517static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2518static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2519
2520static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2521{
2522 struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2523 struct trace_event *event;
2524 unsigned long flags;
2525 struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2526
2527 /* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2528 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2529 return;
2530
2531 event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2532 if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2533 !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2534 return;
2535
2536 event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2537
2538 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2539 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2540 iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2541 event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2542 trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2543 printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2544
2545 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2546}
2547
2548int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2549 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2550 loff_t *ppos)
2551{
2552 int save_tracepoint_printk;
2553 int ret;
2554
2555 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2556 save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2557
2558 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2559
2560 /*
2561 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2562 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2563 */
2564 if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2565 tracepoint_printk = 0;
2566
2567 if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2568 goto out;
2569
2570 if (tracepoint_printk)
2571 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2572 else
2573 static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2574
2575 out:
2576 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2577
2578 return ret;
2579}
2580
2581void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2582{
2583 if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2584 output_printk(fbuffer);
2585
2586 event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2587 fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2588 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
2589}
2590EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2591
2592/*
2593 * Skip 3:
2594 *
2595 * trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2596 * trace_event_buffer_commit()
2597 * trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2598 */
2599# define STACK_SKIP 3
2600
2601void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2602 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2603 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2604 unsigned long flags, int pc,
2605 struct pt_regs *regs)
2606{
2607 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2608
2609 /*
2610 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2611 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2612 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2613 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2614 */
2615 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2616 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2617}
2618
2619/*
2620 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2621 */
2622void
2623trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2624 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2625{
2626 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2627}
2628
2629static void
2630trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2631 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2632{
2633 struct trace_entry *entry;
2634 unsigned int size = 0;
2635
2636 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2637 size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2638 export->write(export, entry, size);
2639}
2640
2641static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2642
2643static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2644
2645static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2646
2647static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2648{
2649 static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2650}
2651
2652static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2653{
2654 static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2655}
2656
2657static void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2658{
2659 struct trace_export *export;
2660
2661 preempt_disable_notrace();
2662
2663 export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(ftrace_exports_list);
2664 while (export) {
2665 trace_process_export(export, event);
2666 export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(export->next);
2667 }
2668
2669 preempt_enable_notrace();
2670}
2671
2672static inline void
2673add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2674{
2675 rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2676 /*
2677 * We are entering export into the list but another
2678 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2679 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2680 * the export pointer included into the list.
2681 */
2682 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2683}
2684
2685static inline int
2686rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2687{
2688 struct trace_export **p;
2689
2690 for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2691 if (*p == export)
2692 break;
2693
2694 if (*p != export)
2695 return -1;
2696
2697 rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2698
2699 return 0;
2700}
2701
2702static inline void
2703add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2704{
2705 if (*list == NULL)
2706 ftrace_exports_enable();
2707
2708 add_trace_export(list, export);
2709}
2710
2711static inline int
2712rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2713{
2714 int ret;
2715
2716 ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2717 if (*list == NULL)
2718 ftrace_exports_disable();
2719
2720 return ret;
2721}
2722
2723int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2724{
2725 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2726 return -1;
2727
2728 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2729
2730 add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2731
2732 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2733
2734 return 0;
2735}
2736EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2737
2738int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2739{
2740 int ret;
2741
2742 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2743
2744 ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2745
2746 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2747
2748 return ret;
2749}
2750EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2751
2752void
2753trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2754 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2755 int pc)
2756{
2757 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2758 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2759 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2760 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2761
2762 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2763 flags, pc);
2764 if (!event)
2765 return;
2766 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2767 entry->ip = ip;
2768 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
2769
2770 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2771 if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2772 ftrace_exports(event);
2773 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2774 }
2775}
2776
2777#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2778
2779/* Allow 4 levels of nesting: normal, softirq, irq, NMI */
2780#define FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING 4
2781
2782#define FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING)
2783
2784struct ftrace_stack {
2785 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES];
2786};
2787
2788
2789struct ftrace_stacks {
2790 struct ftrace_stack stacks[FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING];
2791};
2792
2793static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stacks, ftrace_stacks);
2794static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2795
2796static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2797 unsigned long flags,
2798 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2799{
2800 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2801 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2802 unsigned int size, nr_entries;
2803 struct ftrace_stack *fstack;
2804 struct stack_entry *entry;
2805 int stackidx;
2806
2807 /*
2808 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2809 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2810 */
2811#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2812 if (!regs)
2813 skip++;
2814#endif
2815
2816 /*
2817 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
2818 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
2819 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
2820 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
2821 */
2822 preempt_disable_notrace();
2823
2824 stackidx = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve) - 1;
2825
2826 /* This should never happen. If it does, yell once and skip */
2827 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(stackidx > FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING))
2828 goto out;
2829
2830 /*
2831 * The above __this_cpu_inc_return() is 'atomic' cpu local. An
2832 * interrupt will either see the value pre increment or post
2833 * increment. If the interrupt happens pre increment it will have
2834 * restored the counter when it returns. We just need a barrier to
2835 * keep gcc from moving things around.
2836 */
2837 barrier();
2838
2839 fstack = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stacks.stacks) + stackidx;
2840 size = ARRAY_SIZE(fstack->calls);
2841
2842 if (regs) {
2843 nr_entries = stack_trace_save_regs(regs, fstack->calls,
2844 size, skip);
2845 } else {
2846 nr_entries = stack_trace_save(fstack->calls, size, skip);
2847 }
2848
2849 size = nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long);
2850 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2851 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2852 if (!event)
2853 goto out;
2854 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2855
2856 memcpy(&entry->caller, fstack->calls, size);
2857 entry->size = nr_entries;
2858
2859 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2860 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2861
2862 out:
2863 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2864 barrier();
2865 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2866 preempt_enable_notrace();
2867
2868}
2869
2870static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2871 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2872 unsigned long flags,
2873 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2874{
2875 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2876 return;
2877
2878 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2879}
2880
2881void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2882 int pc)
2883{
2884 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2885
2886 if (rcu_is_watching()) {
2887 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2888 return;
2889 }
2890
2891 /*
2892 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
2893 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
2894 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
2895 * not be called from NMI.
2896 */
2897 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2898 return;
2899
2900 rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
2901 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2902 rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
2903}
2904
2905/**
2906 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
2907 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
2908 */
2909void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
2910{
2911 unsigned long flags;
2912
2913 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2914 return;
2915
2916 local_save_flags(flags);
2917
2918#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2919 /* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
2920 skip++;
2921#endif
2922 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
2923 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
2924}
2925EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_dump_stack);
2926
2927#ifdef CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
2928static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
2929
2930static void
2931ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
2932{
2933 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
2934 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2935 struct userstack_entry *entry;
2936
2937 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
2938 return;
2939
2940 /*
2941 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
2942 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
2943 */
2944 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
2945 return;
2946
2947 /*
2948 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
2949 * trigger other kernel events.
2950 */
2951 preempt_disable();
2952 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
2953 goto out;
2954
2955 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
2956
2957 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
2958 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
2959 if (!event)
2960 goto out_drop_count;
2961 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2962
2963 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
2964 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
2965
2966 stack_trace_save_user(entry->caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES);
2967 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2968 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2969
2970 out_drop_count:
2971 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
2972 out:
2973 preempt_enable();
2974}
2975#else /* CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
2976static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2977 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2978{
2979}
2980#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
2981
2982#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
2983
2984/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
2985struct trace_buffer_struct {
2986 int nesting;
2987 char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
2988};
2989
2990static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
2991
2992/*
2993 * Thise allows for lockless recording. If we're nested too deeply, then
2994 * this returns NULL.
2995 */
2996static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2997{
2998 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
2999
3000 if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
3001 return NULL;
3002
3003 buffer->nesting++;
3004
3005 /* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
3006 barrier();
3007 return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
3008}
3009
3010static void put_trace_buf(void)
3011{
3012 /* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
3013 barrier();
3014 this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
3015}
3016
3017static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
3018{
3019 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
3020
3021 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
3022 if (WARN(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
3023 return -ENOMEM;
3024
3025 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
3026 return 0;
3027}
3028
3029static int buffers_allocated;
3030
3031void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
3032{
3033 if (buffers_allocated)
3034 return;
3035
3036 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
3037 return;
3038
3039 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
3040
3041 pr_warn("\n");
3042 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3043 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
3044 pr_warn("** **\n");
3045 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
3046 pr_warn("** **\n");
3047 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
3048 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
3049 pr_warn("** **\n");
3050 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
3051 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
3052 pr_warn("** **\n");
3053 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
3054 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3055
3056 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
3057 tracing_update_buffers();
3058
3059 buffers_allocated = 1;
3060
3061 /*
3062 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
3063 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
3064 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
3065 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
3066 */
3067 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
3068 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3069}
3070EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_printk_init_buffers);
3071
3072void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
3073{
3074 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
3075 if (!buffers_allocated)
3076 return;
3077 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3078}
3079
3080static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
3081{
3082 if (!buffers_allocated)
3083 return;
3084
3085 if (enabled)
3086 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3087 else
3088 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
3089}
3090
3091/**
3092 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
3093 * @ip: The address of the caller
3094 * @fmt: The string format to write to the buffer
3095 * @args: Arguments for @fmt
3096 */
3097int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3098{
3099 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
3100 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3101 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3102 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
3103 struct bprint_entry *entry;
3104 unsigned long flags;
3105 char *tbuffer;
3106 int len = 0, size, pc;
3107
3108 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
3109 return 0;
3110
3111 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3112 pause_graph_tracing();
3113
3114 pc = preempt_count();
3115 preempt_disable_notrace();
3116
3117 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3118 if (!tbuffer) {
3119 len = 0;
3120 goto out_nobuffer;
3121 }
3122
3123 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
3124
3125 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
3126 goto out;
3127
3128 local_save_flags(flags);
3129 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
3130 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
3131 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
3132 flags, pc);
3133 if (!event)
3134 goto out;
3135 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3136 entry->ip = ip;
3137 entry->fmt = fmt;
3138
3139 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
3140 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3141 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3142 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3143 }
3144
3145out:
3146 put_trace_buf();
3147
3148out_nobuffer:
3149 preempt_enable_notrace();
3150 unpause_graph_tracing();
3151
3152 return len;
3153}
3154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
3155
3156__printf(3, 0)
3157static int
3158__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
3159 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3160{
3161 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
3162 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3163 int len = 0, size, pc;
3164 struct print_entry *entry;
3165 unsigned long flags;
3166 char *tbuffer;
3167
3168 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
3169 return 0;
3170
3171 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3172 pause_graph_tracing();
3173
3174 pc = preempt_count();
3175 preempt_disable_notrace();
3176
3177
3178 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3179 if (!tbuffer) {
3180 len = 0;
3181 goto out_nobuffer;
3182 }
3183
3184 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
3185
3186 local_save_flags(flags);
3187 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
3188 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
3189 flags, pc);
3190 if (!event)
3191 goto out;
3192 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3193 entry->ip = ip;
3194
3195 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
3196 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3197 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3198 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3199 }
3200
3201out:
3202 put_trace_buf();
3203
3204out_nobuffer:
3205 preempt_enable_notrace();
3206 unpause_graph_tracing();
3207
3208 return len;
3209}
3210
3211__printf(3, 0)
3212int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3213 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3214{
3215 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3216}
3217
3218__printf(3, 0)
3219int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3220 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3221{
3222 int ret;
3223 va_list ap;
3224
3225 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3226 return 0;
3227
3228 va_start(ap, fmt);
3229 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3230 va_end(ap);
3231 return ret;
3232}
3233EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_printk);
3234
3235__printf(3, 4)
3236int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
3237 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3238{
3239 int ret;
3240 va_list ap;
3241
3242 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3243 return 0;
3244
3245 va_start(ap, fmt);
3246 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3247 va_end(ap);
3248 return ret;
3249}
3250
3251__printf(2, 0)
3252int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3253{
3254 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3255}
3256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3257
3258static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3259{
3260 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3261
3262 iter->idx++;
3263 if (buf_iter)
3264 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3265}
3266
3267static struct trace_entry *
3268peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3269 unsigned long *lost_events)
3270{
3271 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3272 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3273
3274 if (buf_iter)
3275 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3276 else
3277 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
3278 lost_events);
3279
3280 if (event) {
3281 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3282 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3283 }
3284 iter->ent_size = 0;
3285 return NULL;
3286}
3287
3288static struct trace_entry *
3289__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3290 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3291{
3292 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
3293 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3294 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3295 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3296 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3297 int next_cpu = -1;
3298 int next_size = 0;
3299 int cpu;
3300
3301 /*
3302 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3303 * all cpu and peek directly.
3304 */
3305 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3306 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3307 return NULL;
3308 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3309 if (ent_cpu)
3310 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3311
3312 return ent;
3313 }
3314
3315 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3316
3317 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3318 continue;
3319
3320 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3321
3322 /*
3323 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3324 */
3325 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3326 next = ent;
3327 next_cpu = cpu;
3328 next_ts = ts;
3329 next_lost = lost_events;
3330 next_size = iter->ent_size;
3331 }
3332 }
3333
3334 iter->ent_size = next_size;
3335
3336 if (ent_cpu)
3337 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3338
3339 if (ent_ts)
3340 *ent_ts = next_ts;
3341
3342 if (missing_events)
3343 *missing_events = next_lost;
3344
3345 return next;
3346}
3347
3348/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3349struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3350 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3351{
3352 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
3353}
3354
3355/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3356void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3357{
3358 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3359 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3360
3361 if (iter->ent)
3362 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3363
3364 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3365}
3366
3367static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3368{
3369 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3370 &iter->lost_events);
3371}
3372
3373static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3374{
3375 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3376 int i = (int)*pos;
3377 void *ent;
3378
3379 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3380
3381 (*pos)++;
3382
3383 /* can't go backwards */
3384 if (iter->idx > i)
3385 return NULL;
3386
3387 if (iter->idx < 0)
3388 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3389 else
3390 ent = iter;
3391
3392 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3393 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3394
3395 iter->pos = *pos;
3396
3397 return ent;
3398}
3399
3400void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3401{
3402 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3403 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3404 unsigned long entries = 0;
3405 u64 ts;
3406
3407 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3408
3409 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3410 if (!buf_iter)
3411 return;
3412
3413 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3414
3415 /*
3416 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3417 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3418 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3419 */
3420 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
3421 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
3422 break;
3423 entries++;
3424 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
3425 }
3426
3427 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3428}
3429
3430/*
3431 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3432 * all around.
3433 */
3434static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3435{
3436 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3437 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3438 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3439 void *p = NULL;
3440 loff_t l = 0;
3441 int cpu;
3442
3443 /*
3444 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3445 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3446 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3447 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3448 */
3449 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3450 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3451 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3452 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3453
3454#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3455 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3456 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3457#endif
3458
3459 if (!iter->snapshot)
3460 atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3461
3462 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3463 iter->ent = NULL;
3464 iter->cpu = 0;
3465 iter->idx = -1;
3466
3467 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3468 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3469 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3470 } else
3471 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3472
3473 iter->leftover = 0;
3474 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3475 ;
3476
3477 } else {
3478 /*
3479 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3480 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3481 */
3482 if (iter->leftover)
3483 p = iter;
3484 else {
3485 l = *pos - 1;
3486 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3487 }
3488 }
3489
3490 trace_event_read_lock();
3491 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3492 return p;
3493}
3494
3495static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3496{
3497 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3498
3499#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3500 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3501 return;
3502#endif
3503
3504 if (!iter->snapshot)
3505 atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3506
3507 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3508 trace_event_read_unlock();
3509}
3510
3511static void
3512get_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long *total,
3513 unsigned long *entries, int cpu)
3514{
3515 unsigned long count;
3516
3517 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3518 /*
3519 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3520 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3521 * ones before the time stamp.
3522 */
3523 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3524 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3525 /* total is the same as the entries */
3526 *total = count;
3527 } else
3528 *total = count +
3529 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3530 *entries = count;
3531}
3532
3533static void
3534get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
3535 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3536{
3537 unsigned long t, e;
3538 int cpu;
3539
3540 *total = 0;
3541 *entries = 0;
3542
3543 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3544 get_total_entries_cpu(buf, &t, &e, cpu);
3545 *total += t;
3546 *entries += e;
3547 }
3548}
3549
3550unsigned long trace_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
3551{
3552 unsigned long total, entries;
3553
3554 if (!tr)
3555 tr = &global_trace;
3556
3557 get_total_entries_cpu(&tr->trace_buffer, &total, &entries, cpu);
3558
3559 return entries;
3560}
3561
3562unsigned long trace_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr)
3563{
3564 unsigned long total, entries;
3565
3566 if (!tr)
3567 tr = &global_trace;
3568
3569 get_total_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, &total, &entries);
3570
3571 return entries;
3572}
3573
3574static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3575{
3576 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
3577 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
3578 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
3579 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3580 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
3581 "# |||| / delay \n"
3582 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
3583 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
3584}
3585
3586static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3587{
3588 unsigned long total;
3589 unsigned long entries;
3590
3591 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3592 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
3593 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3594 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3595}
3596
3597static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3598 unsigned int flags)
3599{
3600 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3601
3602 print_event_info(buf, m);
3603
3604 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID %s CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "TGID " : "");
3605 seq_printf(m, "# | | %s | | |\n", tgid ? " | " : "");
3606}
3607
3608static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3609 unsigned int flags)
3610{
3611 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3612 const char *space = " ";
3613 int prec = tgid ? 10 : 2;
3614
3615 print_event_info(buf, m);
3616
3617 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s _-----=> irqs-off\n", prec, space);
3618 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s / _----=> need-resched\n", prec, space);
3619 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n", prec, space);
3620 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n", prec, space);
3621 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s||| / delay\n", prec, space);
3622 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID %.*sCPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", prec, " TGID ");
3623 seq_printf(m, "# | | %.*s | |||| | |\n", prec, " | ");
3624}
3625
3626void
3627print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3628{
3629 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3630 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
3631 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3632 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3633 unsigned long entries;
3634 unsigned long total;
3635 const char *name = "preemption";
3636
3637 name = type->name;
3638
3639 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3640
3641 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3642 name, UTS_RELEASE);
3643 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3644 "---------------------------------\n");
3645 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3646 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3647 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3648 entries,
3649 total,
3650 buf->cpu,
3651#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3652 "server",
3653#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3654 "desktop",
3655#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3656 "preempt",
3657#else
3658 "unknown",
3659#endif
3660 /* These are reserved for later use */
3661 0, 0, 0, 0);
3662#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3663 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3664#else
3665 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3666#endif
3667 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3668 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
3669 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3670 data->comm, data->pid,
3671 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3672 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3673 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3674
3675 if (data->critical_start) {
3676 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
3677 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3678 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3679 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
3680 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3681 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3682 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3683 }
3684
3685 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3686}
3687
3688static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3689{
3690 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3691 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3692
3693 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3694 return;
3695
3696 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3697 return;
3698
3699 if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3700 cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3701 return;
3702
3703 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3704 return;
3705
3706 if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3707 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3708
3709 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3710 if (iter->idx > 1)
3711 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3712 iter->cpu);
3713}
3714
3715static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3716{
3717 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3718 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3719 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3720 struct trace_entry *entry;
3721 struct trace_event *event;
3722
3723 entry = iter->ent;
3724
3725 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3726
3727 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3728
3729 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3730 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3731 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3732 else
3733 trace_print_context(iter);
3734 }
3735
3736 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3737 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3738
3739 if (event)
3740 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3741
3742 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3743
3744 return trace_handle_return(s);
3745}
3746
3747static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3748{
3749 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3750 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3751 struct trace_entry *entry;
3752 struct trace_event *event;
3753
3754 entry = iter->ent;
3755
3756 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3757 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3758 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3759
3760 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3761 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3762
3763 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3764 if (event)
3765 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3766
3767 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3768
3769 return trace_handle_return(s);
3770}
3771
3772static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3773{
3774 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3775 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3776 unsigned char newline = '\n';
3777 struct trace_entry *entry;
3778 struct trace_event *event;
3779
3780 entry = iter->ent;
3781
3782 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3783 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3784 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3785 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3786 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3787 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3788 }
3789
3790 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3791 if (event) {
3792 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
3793 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
3794 return ret;
3795 }
3796
3797 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
3798
3799 return trace_handle_return(s);
3800}
3801
3802static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3803{
3804 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3805 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3806 struct trace_entry *entry;
3807 struct trace_event *event;
3808
3809 entry = iter->ent;
3810
3811 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3812 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3813 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3814 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3815 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3816 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3817 }
3818
3819 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3820 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
3821 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
3822}
3823
3824int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3825{
3826 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3827 int cpu;
3828
3829 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
3830 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3831 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3832 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3833 if (buf_iter) {
3834 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3835 return 0;
3836 } else {
3837 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3838 return 0;
3839 }
3840 return 1;
3841 }
3842
3843 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3844 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3845 if (buf_iter) {
3846 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
3847 return 0;
3848 } else {
3849 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
3850 return 0;
3851 }
3852 }
3853
3854 return 1;
3855}
3856
3857/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
3858enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3859{
3860 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3861 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3862 enum print_line_t ret;
3863
3864 if (iter->lost_events) {
3865 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
3866 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
3867 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
3868 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3869 }
3870
3871 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
3872 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
3873 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
3874 return ret;
3875 }
3876
3877 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
3878 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3879 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3880 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
3881
3882 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
3883 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3884 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3885 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
3886
3887 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
3888 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
3889 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
3890 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
3891
3892 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
3893 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
3894
3895 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
3896 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
3897
3898 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
3899 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
3900
3901 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
3902}
3903
3904void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
3905{
3906 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3907 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3908
3909 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3910 if (trace_empty(iter))
3911 return;
3912
3913 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3914 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3915
3916 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3917 print_lat_help_header(m);
3918}
3919
3920void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
3921{
3922 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3923 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3924 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
3925
3926 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
3927 return;
3928
3929 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
3930 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
3931 if (trace_empty(iter))
3932 return;
3933 print_trace_header(m, iter);
3934 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
3935 print_lat_help_header(m);
3936 } else {
3937 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
3938 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
3939 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer,
3940 m, trace_flags);
3941 else
3942 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m,
3943 trace_flags);
3944 }
3945 }
3946}
3947
3948static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
3949{
3950 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
3951 return;
3952 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
3953 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
3954}
3955
3956#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3957static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
3958{
3959 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
3960 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3961 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
3962 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
3963 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3964 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3965}
3966
3967static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
3968{
3969 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
3970#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
3971 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
3972 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
3973#else
3974 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
3975 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
3976#endif
3977 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
3978 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
3979 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
3980}
3981
3982static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3983{
3984 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
3985 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
3986 else
3987 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
3988
3989 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
3990 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3991 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
3992 else
3993 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
3994}
3995#else
3996/* Should never be called */
3997static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
3998#endif
3999
4000static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4001{
4002 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
4003 int ret;
4004
4005 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
4006 if (iter->tr) {
4007 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
4008 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
4009 test_ftrace_alive(m);
4010 }
4011 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
4012 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
4013 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
4014 iter->trace->print_header(m);
4015 else
4016 trace_default_header(m);
4017
4018 } else if (iter->leftover) {
4019 /*
4020 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
4021 * want to just show it now.
4022 */
4023 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4024
4025 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
4026 iter->leftover = ret;
4027
4028 } else {
4029 print_trace_line(iter);
4030 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4031 /*
4032 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
4033 * ask us for this data again at start up.
4034 * Use that instead.
4035 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
4036 * -1 otherwise.
4037 */
4038 iter->leftover = ret;
4039 }
4040
4041 return 0;
4042}
4043
4044/*
4045 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
4046 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
4047 */
4048static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
4049{
4050 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
4051 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
4052 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
4053}
4054
4055static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
4056 .start = s_start,
4057 .next = s_next,
4058 .stop = s_stop,
4059 .show = s_show,
4060};
4061
4062static struct trace_iterator *
4063__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
4064{
4065 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4066 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4067 int cpu;
4068
4069 if (tracing_disabled)
4070 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
4071
4072 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
4073 if (!iter)
4074 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4075
4076 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
4077 GFP_KERNEL);
4078 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
4079 goto release;
4080
4081 /*
4082 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
4083 * changes on it while we are reading.
4084 */
4085 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4086 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
4087 if (!iter->trace)
4088 goto fail;
4089
4090 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4091
4092 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
4093 goto fail;
4094
4095 iter->tr = tr;
4096
4097#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4098 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
4099 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
4100 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
4101 else
4102#endif
4103 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
4104 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
4105 iter->pos = -1;
4106 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4107 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4108
4109 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
4110 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
4111 iter->trace->open(iter);
4112
4113 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
4114 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
4115 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
4116
4117 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4118 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4119 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4120
4121 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
4122 if (!iter->snapshot)
4123 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
4124
4125 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4126 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4127 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4128 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
4129 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4130 }
4131 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4132 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4133 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4134 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4135 }
4136 } else {
4137 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
4138 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4139 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
4140 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4141 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4142 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4143 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4144 }
4145
4146 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4147
4148 return iter;
4149
4150 fail:
4151 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4152 kfree(iter->trace);
4153 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4154release:
4155 seq_release_private(inode, file);
4156 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4157}
4158
4159int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4160{
4161 int ret;
4162
4163 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
4164 if (ret)
4165 return ret;
4166
4167 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4168 return 0;
4169}
4170
4171bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
4172{
4173 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
4174}
4175
4176/*
4177 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
4178 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
4179 */
4180int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4181{
4182 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4183 int ret;
4184
4185 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4186 if (ret)
4187 return ret;
4188
4189 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4190
4191 return 0;
4192}
4193
4194static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4195{
4196 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4197 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4198 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4199 int cpu;
4200
4201 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
4202 trace_array_put(tr);
4203 return 0;
4204 }
4205
4206 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
4207 iter = m->private;
4208 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4209
4210 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4211 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
4212 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4213 }
4214
4215 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
4216 iter->trace->close(iter);
4217
4218 if (!iter->snapshot)
4219 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
4220 tracing_start_tr(tr);
4221
4222 __trace_array_put(tr);
4223
4224 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4225
4226 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4227 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
4228 kfree(iter->trace);
4229 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4230 seq_release_private(inode, file);
4231
4232 return 0;
4233}
4234
4235static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4236{
4237 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4238
4239 trace_array_put(tr);
4240 return 0;
4241}
4242
4243static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4244{
4245 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4246
4247 trace_array_put(tr);
4248
4249 return single_release(inode, file);
4250}
4251
4252static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4253{
4254 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4255 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4256 int ret;
4257
4258 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4259 if (ret)
4260 return ret;
4261
4262 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4263 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4264 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4265 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
4266
4267#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4268 if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4269 trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4270#endif
4271
4272 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4273 tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4274 else
4275 tracing_reset_cpu(trace_buf, cpu);
4276 }
4277
4278 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4279 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4280 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4281 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4282 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4283 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4284 }
4285
4286 if (ret < 0)
4287 trace_array_put(tr);
4288
4289 return ret;
4290}
4291
4292/*
4293 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4294 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4295 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4296 */
4297static bool
4298trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4299{
4300 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4301}
4302
4303/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4304static struct tracer *
4305get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4306{
4307 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4308 t = t->next;
4309
4310 return t;
4311}
4312
4313static void *
4314t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4315{
4316 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4317 struct tracer *t = v;
4318
4319 (*pos)++;
4320
4321 if (t)
4322 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4323
4324 return t;
4325}
4326
4327static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4328{
4329 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4330 struct tracer *t;
4331 loff_t l = 0;
4332
4333 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4334
4335 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4336 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4337 ;
4338
4339 return t;
4340}
4341
4342static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4343{
4344 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4345}
4346
4347static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4348{
4349 struct tracer *t = v;
4350
4351 if (!t)
4352 return 0;
4353
4354 seq_puts(m, t->name);
4355 if (t->next)
4356 seq_putc(m, ' ');
4357 else
4358 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4359
4360 return 0;
4361}
4362
4363static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4364 .start = t_start,
4365 .next = t_next,
4366 .stop = t_stop,
4367 .show = t_show,
4368};
4369
4370static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4371{
4372 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4373 struct seq_file *m;
4374 int ret;
4375
4376 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4377 if (ret)
4378 return ret;
4379
4380 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4381 if (ret) {
4382 trace_array_put(tr);
4383 return ret;
4384 }
4385
4386 m = file->private_data;
4387 m->private = tr;
4388
4389 return 0;
4390}
4391
4392static int show_traces_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4393{
4394 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4395
4396 trace_array_put(tr);
4397 return seq_release(inode, file);
4398}
4399
4400static ssize_t
4401tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4402 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4403{
4404 return count;
4405}
4406
4407loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4408{
4409 int ret;
4410
4411 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4412 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4413 else
4414 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4415
4416 return ret;
4417}
4418
4419static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4420 .open = tracing_open,
4421 .read = seq_read,
4422 .write = tracing_write_stub,
4423 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
4424 .release = tracing_release,
4425};
4426
4427static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4428 .open = show_traces_open,
4429 .read = seq_read,
4430 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4431 .release = show_traces_release,
4432};
4433
4434static ssize_t
4435tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4436 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4437{
4438 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4439 char *mask_str;
4440 int len;
4441
4442 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4443 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4444 mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4445 if (!mask_str)
4446 return -ENOMEM;
4447
4448 len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4449 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4450 if (len >= count) {
4451 count = -EINVAL;
4452 goto out_err;
4453 }
4454 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4455
4456out_err:
4457 kfree(mask_str);
4458
4459 return count;
4460}
4461
4462static ssize_t
4463tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4464 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4465{
4466 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4467 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4468 int err, cpu;
4469
4470 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4471 return -ENOMEM;
4472
4473 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4474 if (err)
4475 goto err_unlock;
4476
4477 local_irq_disable();
4478 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4479 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4480 /*
4481 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4482 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4483 */
4484 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4485 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4486 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4487 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4488 }
4489 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4490 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4491 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4492 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4493 }
4494 }
4495 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4496 local_irq_enable();
4497
4498 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4499 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4500
4501 return count;
4502
4503err_unlock:
4504 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4505
4506 return err;
4507}
4508
4509static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4510 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
4511 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
4512 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
4513 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
4514 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4515};
4516
4517static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4518{
4519 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4520 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4521 u32 tracer_flags;
4522 int i;
4523
4524 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4525 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4526 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4527
4528 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4529 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4530 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4531 else
4532 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4533 }
4534
4535 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4536 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4537 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4538 else
4539 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4540 }
4541 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4542
4543 return 0;
4544}
4545
4546static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4547 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4548 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4549{
4550 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4551 int ret;
4552
4553 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4554 if (ret)
4555 return ret;
4556
4557 if (neg)
4558 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4559 else
4560 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4561 return 0;
4562}
4563
4564/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4565static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4566{
4567 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4568 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4569 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4570 int i;
4571
4572 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4573 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4574
4575 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4576 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4577 }
4578
4579 return -EINVAL;
4580}
4581
4582/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4583int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4584{
4585 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4586 return -1;
4587
4588 return 0;
4589}
4590
4591int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4592{
4593 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
4594 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4595 return 0;
4596
4597 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4598 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4599 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4600 return -EINVAL;
4601
4602 if (enabled)
4603 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4604 else
4605 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4606
4607 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4608 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4609
4610 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4611 if (!tgid_map)
4612 tgid_map = kcalloc(PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1,
4613 sizeof(*tgid_map),
4614 GFP_KERNEL);
4615 if (!tgid_map) {
4616 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4617 return -ENOMEM;
4618 }
4619
4620 trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4621 }
4622
4623 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4624 trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4625
4626 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4627 ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4628
4629 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4630 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4631#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4632 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4633#endif
4634 }
4635
4636 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4637 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4638 trace_printk_control(enabled);
4639 }
4640
4641 return 0;
4642}
4643
4644static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4645{
4646 char *cmp;
4647 int neg = 0;
4648 int ret;
4649 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4650 int len;
4651
4652 cmp = strstrip(option);
4653
4654 len = str_has_prefix(cmp, "no");
4655 if (len)
4656 neg = 1;
4657
4658 cmp += len;
4659
4660 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4661
4662 ret = match_string(trace_options, -1, cmp);
4663 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4664 if (ret < 0)
4665 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4666 else
4667 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << ret, !neg);
4668
4669 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4670
4671 /*
4672 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4673 * turn it back into a space.
4674 */
4675 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4676 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4677
4678 return ret;
4679}
4680
4681static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4682{
4683 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4684 char *option;
4685
4686 while (true) {
4687 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4688
4689 if (!option)
4690 break;
4691
4692 if (*option)
4693 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4694
4695 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4696 if (buf)
4697 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4698 }
4699}
4700
4701static ssize_t
4702tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4703 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4704{
4705 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4706 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4707 char buf[64];
4708 int ret;
4709
4710 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4711 return -EINVAL;
4712
4713 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4714 return -EFAULT;
4715
4716 buf[cnt] = 0;
4717
4718 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4719 if (ret < 0)
4720 return ret;
4721
4722 *ppos += cnt;
4723
4724 return cnt;
4725}
4726
4727static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4728{
4729 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4730 int ret;
4731
4732 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4733 if (ret)
4734 return ret;
4735
4736 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4737 if (ret < 0)
4738 trace_array_put(tr);
4739
4740 return ret;
4741}
4742
4743static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
4744 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
4745 .read = seq_read,
4746 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4747 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
4748 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
4749};
4750
4751static const char readme_msg[] =
4752 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
4753 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
4754 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
4755 " Important files:\n"
4756 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
4757 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
4758 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
4759 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
4760 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
4761 " error_log\t- error log for failed commands (that support it)\n"
4762 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
4763 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
4764 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
4765 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
4766 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
4767 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
4768 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
4769 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
4770#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4771 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
4772#endif
4773 "\n timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
4774 " delta: Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
4775 " absolute: Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
4776 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
4777 "\n trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
4778 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
4779 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
4780 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
4781 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
4782 "\t\t\t Disable an option by prefixing 'no' to the\n"
4783 "\t\t\t option name\n"
4784 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
4785#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4786 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
4787 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
4788 "\t\t\t functions\n"
4789 "\t accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
4790 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
4791 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
4792 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4793 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
4794 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
4795 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4796 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4797 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4798#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4799 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4800#endif
4801#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4802 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4803#endif
4804 "\t\t dump\n"
4805 "\t\t cpudump\n"
4806 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4807 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4808 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
4809 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
4810 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
4811 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
4812 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
4813 "\t trigger did work\n"
4814 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
4815 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4816 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
4817 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
4818 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
4819 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
4820 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
4821 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
4822#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
4823#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
4824 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
4825 "\t\t (function)\n"
4826#endif
4827#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4828 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4829 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
4830 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
4831#endif
4832#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4833 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
4834 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
4835 "\t\t\t information\n"
4836#endif
4837#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
4838 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
4839 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
4840 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
4841 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
4842#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4843 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
4844 "\t\t\t traces\n"
4845#endif
4846#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
4847#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
4848 " dynamic_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the generic dynamic events\n"
4849 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4850#endif
4851#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4852 " kprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
4853 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4854#endif
4855#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4856 " uprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
4857 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
4858#endif
4859#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
4860 "\t accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
4861 "\t Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4862 "\t r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
4863#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4864 "\t s:[synthetic/]<event> <field> [<field>]\n"
4865#endif
4866 "\t -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
4867#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
4868 "\t place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4869 "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
4870#endif
4871#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
4872 " place (uprobe): <path>:<offset>[(ref_ctr_offset)]\n"
4873#endif
4874 "\t args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
4875 "\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
4876#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
4877 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm, $arg<N>,\n"
4878#else
4879 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm,\n"
4880#endif
4881 "\t +|-[u]<offset>(<fetcharg>), \\imm-value, \\\"imm-string\"\n"
4882 "\t type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string, symbol,\n"
4883 "\t b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>, ustring,\n"
4884 "\t <type>\\[<array-size>\\]\n"
4885#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4886 "\t field: <stype> <name>;\n"
4887 "\t stype: u8/u16/u32/u64, s8/s16/s32/s64, pid_t,\n"
4888 "\t [unsigned] char/int/long\n"
4889#endif
4890#endif
4891 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
4892 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
4893 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
4894 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
4895 "\t\t\t events\n"
4896 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4897 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
4898 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
4899 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
4900 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
4901 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
4902 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
4903 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
4904 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4905 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
4906#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4907 "\t enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4908 "\t disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
4909#endif
4910#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
4911 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
4912#endif
4913#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4914 "\t\t snapshot\n"
4915#endif
4916#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4917 "\t\t hist (see below)\n"
4918#endif
4919 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4920 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4921 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
4922 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
4923 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
4924 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
4925 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
4926 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
4927 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
4928 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
4929 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
4930 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4931 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
4932 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
4933 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
4934#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
4935 " hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
4936 "\t Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
4937 "\t [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4938 "\t [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
4939 "\t [:size=#entries]\n"
4940 "\t [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
4941 "\t [:name=histname1]\n"
4942 "\t [:<handler>.<action>]\n"
4943 "\t [if <filter>]\n\n"
4944 "\t When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
4945 "\t table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
4946 "\t sum called 'hitcount' is incremented. Keys and values\n"
4947 "\t correspond to fields in the event's format description. Keys\n"
4948 "\t can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
4949 "\t Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
4950 "\t by the 'keys' keyword. Values must correspond to numeric\n"
4951 "\t fields. Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
4952 "\t specified using the 'sort' keyword. The sort direction can\n"
4953 "\t be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
4954 "\t sort field. The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
4955 "\t or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
4956 "\t If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
4957 "\t its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
4958 "\t same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
4959 "\t Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
4960 "\t table in its entirety to stdout. If there are multiple hist\n"
4961 "\t triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
4962 "\t trigger in the output. The table displayed for a named\n"
4963 "\t trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
4964 "\t same name. The default format used to display a given field\n"
4965 "\t can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
4966 "\t to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
4967 "\t .hex display a number as a hex value\n"
4968 "\t .sym display an address as a symbol\n"
4969 "\t .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
4970 "\t .execname display a common_pid as a program name\n"
4971 "\t .syscall display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
4972 "\t .log2 display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
4973 "\t .usecs display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
4974 "\t The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
4975 "\t trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
4976 "\t until told to do so. 'continue' can be used to start or\n"
4977 "\t restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
4978 "\t The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
4979 "\t hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
4980 "\t unchanged.\n\n"
4981 "\t The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
4982 "\t have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
4983 "\t already-attached hist trigger. The syntax is analogous to\n"
4984 "\t the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n\n"
4985 "\t Hist trigger handlers and actions are executed whenever a\n"
4986 "\t a histogram entry is added or updated. They take the form:\n\n"
4987 "\t <handler>.<action>\n\n"
4988 "\t The available handlers are:\n\n"
4989 "\t onmatch(matching.event) - invoke on addition or update\n"
4990 "\t onmax(var) - invoke if var exceeds current max\n"
4991 "\t onchange(var) - invoke action if var changes\n\n"
4992 "\t The available actions are:\n\n"
4993 "\t trace(<synthetic_event>,param list) - generate synthetic event\n"
4994 "\t save(field,...) - save current event fields\n"
4995#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4996 "\t snapshot() - snapshot the trace buffer\n"
4997#endif
4998#endif
4999;
5000
5001static ssize_t
5002tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5003 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5004{
5005 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
5006 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
5007}
5008
5009static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
5010 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5011 .read = tracing_readme_read,
5012 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5013};
5014
5015static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5016{
5017 int *ptr = v;
5018
5019 if (*pos || m->count)
5020 ptr++;
5021
5022 (*pos)++;
5023
5024 for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
5025 if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
5026 return ptr;
5027 }
5028
5029 return NULL;
5030}
5031
5032static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5033{
5034 void *v;
5035 loff_t l = 0;
5036
5037 if (!tgid_map)
5038 return NULL;
5039
5040 v = &tgid_map[0];
5041 while (l <= *pos) {
5042 v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
5043 if (!v)
5044 return NULL;
5045 }
5046
5047 return v;
5048}
5049
5050static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5051{
5052}
5053
5054static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5055{
5056 int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
5057
5058 seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
5059 return 0;
5060}
5061
5062static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
5063 .start = saved_tgids_start,
5064 .stop = saved_tgids_stop,
5065 .next = saved_tgids_next,
5066 .show = saved_tgids_show,
5067};
5068
5069static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5070{
5071 int ret;
5072
5073 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5074 if (ret)
5075 return ret;
5076
5077 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
5078}
5079
5080
5081static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
5082 .open = tracing_saved_tgids_open,
5083 .read = seq_read,
5084 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5085 .release = seq_release,
5086};
5087
5088static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5089{
5090 unsigned int *ptr = v;
5091
5092 if (*pos || m->count)
5093 ptr++;
5094
5095 (*pos)++;
5096
5097 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
5098 ptr++) {
5099 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
5100 continue;
5101
5102 return ptr;
5103 }
5104
5105 return NULL;
5106}
5107
5108static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5109{
5110 void *v;
5111 loff_t l = 0;
5112
5113 preempt_disable();
5114 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5115
5116 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
5117 while (l <= *pos) {
5118 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
5119 if (!v)
5120 return NULL;
5121 }
5122
5123 return v;
5124}
5125
5126static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5127{
5128 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5129 preempt_enable();
5130}
5131
5132static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5133{
5134 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
5135 unsigned int *pid = v;
5136
5137 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
5138 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
5139 return 0;
5140}
5141
5142static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
5143 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
5144 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
5145 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
5146 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
5147};
5148
5149static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5150{
5151 int ret;
5152
5153 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5154 if (ret)
5155 return ret;
5156
5157 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
5158}
5159
5160static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
5161 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
5162 .read = seq_read,
5163 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5164 .release = seq_release,
5165};
5166
5167static ssize_t
5168tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5169 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5170{
5171 char buf[64];
5172 int r;
5173
5174 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5175 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
5176 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5177
5178 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5179}
5180
5181static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
5182{
5183 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
5184 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
5185 kfree(s);
5186}
5187
5188static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
5189{
5190 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
5191
5192 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5193 if (!s)
5194 return -ENOMEM;
5195
5196 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
5197 kfree(s);
5198 return -ENOMEM;
5199 }
5200
5201 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5202 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
5203 savedcmd = s;
5204 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5205 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
5206
5207 return 0;
5208}
5209
5210static ssize_t
5211tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5212 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5213{
5214 unsigned long val;
5215 int ret;
5216
5217 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5218 if (ret)
5219 return ret;
5220
5221 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
5222 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
5223 return -EINVAL;
5224
5225 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
5226 if (ret < 0)
5227 return ret;
5228
5229 *ppos += cnt;
5230
5231 return cnt;
5232}
5233
5234static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
5235 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5236 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
5237 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
5238};
5239
5240#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
5241static union trace_eval_map_item *
5242update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5243{
5244 if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
5245 if (ptr->tail.next) {
5246 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5247 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
5248 ptr++;
5249 } else
5250 return NULL;
5251 }
5252 return ptr;
5253}
5254
5255static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5256{
5257 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5258
5259 /*
5260 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
5261 * This really should never happen.
5262 */
5263 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5264 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
5265 return NULL;
5266
5267 ptr++;
5268
5269 (*pos)++;
5270
5271 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5272
5273 return ptr;
5274}
5275
5276static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5277{
5278 union trace_eval_map_item *v;
5279 loff_t l = 0;
5280
5281 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5282
5283 v = trace_eval_maps;
5284 if (v)
5285 v++;
5286
5287 while (v && l < *pos) {
5288 v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5289 }
5290
5291 return v;
5292}
5293
5294static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5295{
5296 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5297}
5298
5299static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5300{
5301 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5302
5303 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5304 ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5305 ptr->map.system);
5306
5307 return 0;
5308}
5309
5310static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5311 .start = eval_map_start,
5312 .next = eval_map_next,
5313 .stop = eval_map_stop,
5314 .show = eval_map_show,
5315};
5316
5317static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5318{
5319 int ret;
5320
5321 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5322 if (ret)
5323 return ret;
5324
5325 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5326}
5327
5328static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5329 .open = tracing_eval_map_open,
5330 .read = seq_read,
5331 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5332 .release = seq_release,
5333};
5334
5335static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5336trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5337{
5338 /* Return tail of array given the head */
5339 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5340}
5341
5342static void
5343trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5344 int len)
5345{
5346 struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5347 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5348 union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5349 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5350
5351 stop = start + len;
5352
5353 /*
5354 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5355 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5356 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5357 */
5358 map_array = kmalloc_array(len + 2, sizeof(*map_array), GFP_KERNEL);
5359 if (!map_array) {
5360 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5361 return;
5362 }
5363
5364 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5365
5366 if (!trace_eval_maps)
5367 trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5368 else {
5369 ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5370 for (;;) {
5371 ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5372 if (!ptr->tail.next)
5373 break;
5374 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5375
5376 }
5377 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5378 }
5379 map_array->head.mod = mod;
5380 map_array->head.length = len;
5381 map_array++;
5382
5383 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5384 map_array->map = **map;
5385 map_array++;
5386 }
5387 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5388
5389 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5390}
5391
5392static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5393{
5394 trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5395 NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5396}
5397
5398#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5399static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5400static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5401 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5402#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5403
5404static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5405 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5406{
5407 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5408
5409 if (len <= 0)
5410 return;
5411
5412 map = start;
5413
5414 trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5415
5416 trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5417}
5418
5419static ssize_t
5420tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5421 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5422{
5423 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5424 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5425 int r;
5426
5427 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5428 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5429 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5430
5431 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5432}
5433
5434int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5435{
5436 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5437 return t->init(tr);
5438}
5439
5440static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5441{
5442 int cpu;
5443
5444 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5445 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5446}
5447
5448#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5449/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5450static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
5451 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5452{
5453 int cpu, ret = 0;
5454
5455 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5456 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5457 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5458 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5459 if (ret < 0)
5460 break;
5461 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5462 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5463 }
5464 } else {
5465 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5466 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5467 if (ret == 0)
5468 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5469 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5470 }
5471
5472 return ret;
5473}
5474#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5475
5476static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5477 unsigned long size, int cpu)
5478{
5479 int ret;
5480
5481 /*
5482 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5483 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5484 * expanding it later.
5485 */
5486 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5487
5488 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5489 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
5490 return 0;
5491
5492 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5493 if (ret < 0)
5494 return ret;
5495
5496#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5497 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5498 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5499 goto out;
5500
5501 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5502 if (ret < 0) {
5503 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
5504 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
5505 if (r < 0) {
5506 /*
5507 * AARGH! We are left with different
5508 * size max buffer!!!!
5509 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5510 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5511 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5512 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5513 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5514 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5515 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5516 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5517 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5518 * tracing.
5519 */
5520 WARN_ON(1);
5521 tracing_disabled = 1;
5522 }
5523 return ret;
5524 }
5525
5526 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5527 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5528 else
5529 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5530
5531 out:
5532#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5533
5534 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5535 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
5536 else
5537 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5538
5539 return ret;
5540}
5541
5542static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5543 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5544{
5545 int ret = size;
5546
5547 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5548
5549 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5550 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5551 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5552 ret = -EINVAL;
5553 goto out;
5554 }
5555 }
5556
5557 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5558 if (ret < 0)
5559 ret = -ENOMEM;
5560
5561out:
5562 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5563
5564 return ret;
5565}
5566
5567
5568/**
5569 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5570 *
5571 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5572 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5573 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5574 * to their default size.
5575 *
5576 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5577 */
5578int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5579{
5580 int ret = 0;
5581
5582 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5583 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5584 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5585 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5586 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5587
5588 return ret;
5589}
5590
5591struct trace_option_dentry;
5592
5593static void
5594create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5595
5596/*
5597 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5598 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5599 */
5600static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5601{
5602 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5603 return;
5604
5605 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5606
5607 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5608 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5609
5610 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5611}
5612
5613static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5614{
5615 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5616 if (!tr->dir)
5617 return;
5618
5619 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5620}
5621
5622static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5623{
5624 struct tracer *t;
5625#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5626 bool had_max_tr;
5627#endif
5628 int ret = 0;
5629
5630 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5631
5632 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5633 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5634 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5635 if (ret < 0)
5636 goto out;
5637 ret = 0;
5638 }
5639
5640 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5641 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5642 break;
5643 }
5644 if (!t) {
5645 ret = -EINVAL;
5646 goto out;
5647 }
5648 if (t == tr->current_trace)
5649 goto out;
5650
5651#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5652 if (t->use_max_tr) {
5653 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
5654 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
5655 ret = -EBUSY;
5656 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
5657 if (ret)
5658 goto out;
5659 }
5660#endif
5661 /* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5662 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5663 pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5664 t->name);
5665 goto out;
5666 }
5667
5668 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5669 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5670 ret = -EINVAL;
5671 goto out;
5672 }
5673
5674 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5675 if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
5676 ret = -EBUSY;
5677 goto out;
5678 }
5679
5680 trace_branch_disable();
5681
5682 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5683
5684 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5685 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5686
5687 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_rcu */
5688 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5689
5690#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5691 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5692
5693 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5694 /*
5695 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5696 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5697 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5698 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5699 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5700 */
5701 synchronize_rcu();
5702 free_snapshot(tr);
5703 }
5704#endif
5705
5706#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5707 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5708 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5709 if (ret < 0)
5710 goto out;
5711 }
5712#endif
5713
5714 if (t->init) {
5715 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5716 if (ret)
5717 goto out;
5718 }
5719
5720 tr->current_trace = t;
5721 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5722 trace_branch_enable(tr);
5723 out:
5724 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5725
5726 return ret;
5727}
5728
5729static ssize_t
5730tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5731 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5732{
5733 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5734 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5735 int i;
5736 size_t ret;
5737 int err;
5738
5739 ret = cnt;
5740
5741 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5742 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5743
5744 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
5745 return -EFAULT;
5746
5747 buf[cnt] = 0;
5748
5749 /* strip ending whitespace. */
5750 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
5751 buf[i] = 0;
5752
5753 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
5754 if (err)
5755 return err;
5756
5757 *ppos += ret;
5758
5759 return ret;
5760}
5761
5762static ssize_t
5763tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
5764 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5765{
5766 char buf[64];
5767 int r;
5768
5769 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
5770 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
5771 if (r > sizeof(buf))
5772 r = sizeof(buf);
5773 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5774}
5775
5776static ssize_t
5777tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
5778 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5779{
5780 unsigned long val;
5781 int ret;
5782
5783 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5784 if (ret)
5785 return ret;
5786
5787 *ptr = val * 1000;
5788
5789 return cnt;
5790}
5791
5792static ssize_t
5793tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5794 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5795{
5796 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5797}
5798
5799static ssize_t
5800tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5801 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5802{
5803 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5804 int ret;
5805
5806 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5807 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5808 if (ret < 0)
5809 goto out;
5810
5811 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
5812 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
5813 if (ret < 0)
5814 goto out;
5815 }
5816
5817 ret = cnt;
5818out:
5819 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5820
5821 return ret;
5822}
5823
5824#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
5825
5826static ssize_t
5827tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5828 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5829{
5830 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5831}
5832
5833static ssize_t
5834tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5835 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5836{
5837 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5838}
5839
5840#endif
5841
5842static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5843{
5844 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5845 struct trace_iterator *iter;
5846 int ret;
5847
5848 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
5849 if (ret)
5850 return ret;
5851
5852 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5853
5854 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
5855 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5856 if (!iter) {
5857 ret = -ENOMEM;
5858 __trace_array_put(tr);
5859 goto out;
5860 }
5861
5862 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
5863 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
5864
5865 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
5866 ret = -ENOMEM;
5867 goto fail;
5868 }
5869
5870 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
5871 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
5872
5873 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
5874 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5875
5876 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
5877 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
5878 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
5879
5880 iter->tr = tr;
5881 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5882 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5883 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
5884 filp->private_data = iter;
5885
5886 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
5887 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
5888
5889 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5890
5891 tr->current_trace->ref++;
5892out:
5893 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5894 return ret;
5895
5896fail:
5897 kfree(iter);
5898 __trace_array_put(tr);
5899 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5900 return ret;
5901}
5902
5903static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5904{
5905 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
5906 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5907
5908 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5909
5910 tr->current_trace->ref--;
5911
5912 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
5913 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
5914
5915 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5916
5917 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
5918 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
5919 kfree(iter);
5920
5921 trace_array_put(tr);
5922
5923 return 0;
5924}
5925
5926static __poll_t
5927trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5928{
5929 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5930
5931 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
5932 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
5933 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5934
5935 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
5936 /*
5937 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
5938 */
5939 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
5940 else
5941 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
5942 filp, poll_table);
5943}
5944
5945static __poll_t
5946tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5947{
5948 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5949
5950 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5951}
5952
5953/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
5954static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
5955{
5956 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5957 int ret;
5958
5959 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
5960
5961 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5962 return -EAGAIN;
5963 }
5964
5965 /*
5966 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
5967 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
5968 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
5969 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
5970 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
5971 *
5972 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
5973 */
5974 if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
5975 break;
5976
5977 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
5978
5979 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
5980
5981 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
5982
5983 if (ret)
5984 return ret;
5985 }
5986
5987 return 1;
5988}
5989
5990/*
5991 * Consumer reader.
5992 */
5993static ssize_t
5994tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5995 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5996{
5997 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
5998 ssize_t sret;
5999
6000 /*
6001 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
6002 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
6003 * is protected.
6004 */
6005 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6006
6007 /* return any leftover data */
6008 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6009 if (sret != -EBUSY)
6010 goto out;
6011
6012 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6013
6014 if (iter->trace->read) {
6015 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6016 if (sret)
6017 goto out;
6018 }
6019
6020waitagain:
6021 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6022 if (sret <= 0)
6023 goto out;
6024
6025 /* stop when tracing is finished */
6026 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6027 sret = 0;
6028 goto out;
6029 }
6030
6031 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
6032 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
6033
6034 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
6035 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
6036 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
6037 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
6038 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
6039 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6040 iter->pos = -1;
6041
6042 trace_event_read_lock();
6043 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6044 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
6045 enum print_line_t ret;
6046 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6047
6048 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6049 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6050 /* don't print partial lines */
6051 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6052 break;
6053 }
6054 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6055 trace_consume(iter);
6056
6057 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
6058 break;
6059
6060 /*
6061 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
6062 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
6063 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
6064 */
6065 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
6066 iter->ent->type);
6067 }
6068 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6069 trace_event_read_unlock();
6070
6071 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
6072 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6073 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
6074 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6075
6076 /*
6077 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
6078 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
6079 */
6080 if (sret == -EBUSY)
6081 goto waitagain;
6082
6083out:
6084 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6085
6086 return sret;
6087}
6088
6089static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
6090 unsigned int idx)
6091{
6092 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
6093}
6094
6095static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
6096 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
6097 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
6098 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
6099 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
6100};
6101
6102static size_t
6103tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
6104{
6105 size_t count;
6106 int save_len;
6107 int ret;
6108
6109 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
6110 for (;;) {
6111 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6112 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6113
6114 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
6115 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6116 break;
6117 }
6118
6119 /*
6120 * This should not be hit, because it should only
6121 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
6122 * anyway to be safe.
6123 */
6124 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6125 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6126 break;
6127 }
6128
6129 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
6130 if (rem < count) {
6131 rem = 0;
6132 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6133 break;
6134 }
6135
6136 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6137 trace_consume(iter);
6138 rem -= count;
6139 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
6140 rem = 0;
6141 iter->ent = NULL;
6142 break;
6143 }
6144 }
6145
6146 return rem;
6147}
6148
6149static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
6150 loff_t *ppos,
6151 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6152 size_t len,
6153 unsigned int flags)
6154{
6155 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6156 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6157 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6158 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6159 .pages = pages_def,
6160 .partial = partial_def,
6161 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
6162 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6163 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
6164 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
6165 };
6166 ssize_t ret;
6167 size_t rem;
6168 unsigned int i;
6169
6170 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6171 return -ENOMEM;
6172
6173 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6174
6175 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
6176 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
6177 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
6178 if (ret)
6179 goto out_err;
6180 }
6181
6182 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6183 if (ret <= 0)
6184 goto out_err;
6185
6186 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
6187 ret = -EFAULT;
6188 goto out_err;
6189 }
6190
6191 trace_event_read_lock();
6192 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6193
6194 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
6195 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
6196 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
6197 if (!spd.pages[i])
6198 break;
6199
6200 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
6201
6202 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
6203 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
6204 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
6205 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
6206 if (ret < 0) {
6207 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
6208 break;
6209 }
6210 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6211 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
6212
6213 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6214 }
6215
6216 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6217 trace_event_read_unlock();
6218 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6219
6220 spd.nr_pages = i;
6221
6222 if (i)
6223 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6224 else
6225 ret = 0;
6226out:
6227 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6228 return ret;
6229
6230out_err:
6231 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6232 goto out;
6233}
6234
6235static ssize_t
6236tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6237 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6238{
6239 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6240 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6241 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6242 char buf[64];
6243 int r = 0;
6244 ssize_t ret;
6245
6246 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6247
6248 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6249 int cpu, buf_size_same;
6250 unsigned long size;
6251
6252 size = 0;
6253 buf_size_same = 1;
6254 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
6255 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6256 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
6257 if (size == 0)
6258 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
6259 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
6260 buf_size_same = 0;
6261 break;
6262 }
6263 }
6264
6265 if (buf_size_same) {
6266 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6267 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
6268 size >> 10,
6269 trace_buf_size >> 10);
6270 else
6271 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
6272 } else
6273 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
6274 } else
6275 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
6276
6277 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6278
6279 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6280 return ret;
6281}
6282
6283static ssize_t
6284tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6285 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6286{
6287 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6288 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6289 unsigned long val;
6290 int ret;
6291
6292 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6293 if (ret)
6294 return ret;
6295
6296 /* must have at least 1 entry */
6297 if (!val)
6298 return -EINVAL;
6299
6300 /* value is in KB */
6301 val <<= 10;
6302 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6303 if (ret < 0)
6304 return ret;
6305
6306 *ppos += cnt;
6307
6308 return cnt;
6309}
6310
6311static ssize_t
6312tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6313 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6314{
6315 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6316 char buf[64];
6317 int r, cpu;
6318 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6319
6320 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6321 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6322 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6323 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6324 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6325 }
6326 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6327 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6328 else
6329 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6330 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6331
6332 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6333}
6334
6335static ssize_t
6336tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6337 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6338{
6339 /*
6340 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6341 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6342 */
6343
6344 *ppos += cnt;
6345
6346 return cnt;
6347}
6348
6349static int
6350tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6351{
6352 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6353
6354 /* disable tracing ? */
6355 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6356 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6357 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6358 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6359
6360 trace_array_put(tr);
6361
6362 return 0;
6363}
6364
6365static ssize_t
6366tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6367 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6368{
6369 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6370 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6371 enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
6372 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6373 struct print_entry *entry;
6374 unsigned long irq_flags;
6375 ssize_t written;
6376 int size;
6377 int len;
6378
6379/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6380#define FAULTED_STR "<faulted>"
6381#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(FAULTED_STR) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
6382
6383 if (tracing_disabled)
6384 return -EINVAL;
6385
6386 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6387 return -EINVAL;
6388
6389 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6390 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6391
6392 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6393
6394 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6395 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6396
6397 /* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6398 if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6399 size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6400
6401 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6402 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6403 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6404 if (unlikely(!event))
6405 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6406 return -EBADF;
6407
6408 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6409 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6410
6411 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6412 if (len) {
6413 memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6414 cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6415 written = -EFAULT;
6416 } else
6417 written = cnt;
6418 len = cnt;
6419
6420 if (tr->trace_marker_file && !list_empty(&tr->trace_marker_file->triggers)) {
6421 /* do not add \n before testing triggers, but add \0 */
6422 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6423 tt = event_triggers_call(tr->trace_marker_file, entry, event);
6424 }
6425
6426 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6427 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6428 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6429 } else
6430 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6431
6432 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6433
6434 if (tt)
6435 event_triggers_post_call(tr->trace_marker_file, tt);
6436
6437 if (written > 0)
6438 *fpos += written;
6439
6440 return written;
6441}
6442
6443/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6444#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6445
6446static ssize_t
6447tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6448 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6449{
6450 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6451 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6452 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
6453 struct raw_data_entry *entry;
6454 unsigned long irq_flags;
6455 ssize_t written;
6456 int size;
6457 int len;
6458
6459#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6460
6461 if (tracing_disabled)
6462 return -EINVAL;
6463
6464 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6465 return -EINVAL;
6466
6467 /* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6468 if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6469 return -EINVAL;
6470
6471 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6472 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6473
6474 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6475
6476 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6477 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6478 if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6479 size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6480
6481 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6482 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6483 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6484 if (!event)
6485 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6486 return -EBADF;
6487
6488 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6489
6490 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6491 if (len) {
6492 entry->id = -1;
6493 memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6494 written = -EFAULT;
6495 } else
6496 written = cnt;
6497
6498 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6499
6500 if (written > 0)
6501 *fpos += written;
6502
6503 return written;
6504}
6505
6506static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6507{
6508 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6509 int i;
6510
6511 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6512 seq_printf(m,
6513 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6514 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6515 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6516 seq_putc(m, '\n');
6517
6518 return 0;
6519}
6520
6521int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6522{
6523 int i;
6524
6525 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6526 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6527 break;
6528 }
6529 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6530 return -EINVAL;
6531
6532 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6533
6534 tr->clock_id = i;
6535
6536 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6537
6538 /*
6539 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6540 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6541 */
6542 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
6543
6544#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6545 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6546 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6547 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6548#endif
6549
6550 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6551
6552 return 0;
6553}
6554
6555static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6556 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6557{
6558 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6559 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6560 char buf[64];
6561 const char *clockstr;
6562 int ret;
6563
6564 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6565 return -EINVAL;
6566
6567 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6568 return -EFAULT;
6569
6570 buf[cnt] = 0;
6571
6572 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6573
6574 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6575 if (ret)
6576 return ret;
6577
6578 *fpos += cnt;
6579
6580 return cnt;
6581}
6582
6583static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6584{
6585 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6586 int ret;
6587
6588 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6589 if (ret)
6590 return ret;
6591
6592 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6593 if (ret < 0)
6594 trace_array_put(tr);
6595
6596 return ret;
6597}
6598
6599static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6600{
6601 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6602
6603 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6604
6605 if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer))
6606 seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6607 else
6608 seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6609
6610 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6611
6612 return 0;
6613}
6614
6615static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6616{
6617 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6618 int ret;
6619
6620 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6621 if (ret)
6622 return ret;
6623
6624 ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6625 if (ret < 0)
6626 trace_array_put(tr);
6627
6628 return ret;
6629}
6630
6631int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
6632{
6633 int ret = 0;
6634
6635 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6636
6637 if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6638 goto out;
6639
6640 if (!abs) {
6641 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6642 ret = -EINVAL;
6643 goto out;
6644 }
6645
6646 if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6647 goto out;
6648 }
6649
6650 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, abs);
6651
6652#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6653 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6654 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6655#endif
6656 out:
6657 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6658
6659 return ret;
6660}
6661
6662struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6663 struct trace_iterator iter;
6664 void *spare;
6665 unsigned int spare_cpu;
6666 unsigned int read;
6667};
6668
6669#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6670static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6671{
6672 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6673 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6674 struct seq_file *m;
6675 int ret;
6676
6677 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6678 if (ret)
6679 return ret;
6680
6681 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6682 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6683 if (IS_ERR(iter))
6684 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6685 } else {
6686 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6687 ret = -ENOMEM;
6688 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6689 if (!m)
6690 goto out;
6691 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6692 if (!iter) {
6693 kfree(m);
6694 goto out;
6695 }
6696 ret = 0;
6697
6698 iter->tr = tr;
6699 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6700 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6701 m->private = iter;
6702 file->private_data = m;
6703 }
6704out:
6705 if (ret < 0)
6706 trace_array_put(tr);
6707
6708 return ret;
6709}
6710
6711static ssize_t
6712tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6713 loff_t *ppos)
6714{
6715 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6716 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6717 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6718 unsigned long val;
6719 int ret;
6720
6721 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6722 if (ret < 0)
6723 return ret;
6724
6725 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6726 if (ret)
6727 return ret;
6728
6729 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6730
6731 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6732 ret = -EBUSY;
6733 goto out;
6734 }
6735
6736 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
6737 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
6738 ret = -EBUSY;
6739 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
6740 if (ret)
6741 goto out;
6742
6743 switch (val) {
6744 case 0:
6745 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6746 ret = -EINVAL;
6747 break;
6748 }
6749 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6750 free_snapshot(tr);
6751 break;
6752 case 1:
6753/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
6754#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
6755 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6756 ret = -EINVAL;
6757 break;
6758 }
6759#endif
6760 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6761 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
6762 &tr->trace_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6763 else
6764 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
6765 if (ret < 0)
6766 break;
6767 local_irq_disable();
6768 /* Now, we're going to swap */
6769 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6770 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
6771 else
6772 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
6773 local_irq_enable();
6774 break;
6775 default:
6776 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
6777 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
6778 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6779 else
6780 tracing_reset_cpu(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
6781 }
6782 break;
6783 }
6784
6785 if (ret >= 0) {
6786 *ppos += cnt;
6787 ret = cnt;
6788 }
6789out:
6790 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6791 return ret;
6792}
6793
6794static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6795{
6796 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6797 int ret;
6798
6799 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
6800
6801 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
6802 return ret;
6803
6804 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
6805 if (m)
6806 kfree(m->private);
6807 kfree(m);
6808
6809 return 0;
6810}
6811
6812static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
6813static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6814 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
6815static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
6816static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
6817 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
6818
6819static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6820{
6821 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
6822 int ret;
6823
6824 /* The following checks for tracefs lockdown */
6825 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
6826 if (ret < 0)
6827 return ret;
6828
6829 info = filp->private_data;
6830
6831 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
6832 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
6833 return -EBUSY;
6834 }
6835
6836 info->iter.snapshot = true;
6837 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
6838
6839 return ret;
6840}
6841
6842#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6843
6844
6845static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
6846 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6847 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
6848 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
6849 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6850};
6851
6852#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6853static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
6854 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6855 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
6856 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
6857 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6858};
6859#endif
6860
6861static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
6862 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6863 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
6864 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
6865 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6866};
6867
6868static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
6869 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
6870 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
6871 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
6872 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
6873 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
6874 .llseek = no_llseek,
6875};
6876
6877static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
6878 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6879 .read = tracing_entries_read,
6880 .write = tracing_entries_write,
6881 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6882 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6883};
6884
6885static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
6886 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6887 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
6888 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6889 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6890};
6891
6892static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
6893 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6894 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
6895 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
6896};
6897
6898static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
6899 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6900 .write = tracing_mark_write,
6901 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6902 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6903};
6904
6905static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
6906 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6907 .write = tracing_mark_raw_write,
6908 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6909 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6910};
6911
6912static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
6913 .open = tracing_clock_open,
6914 .read = seq_read,
6915 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6916 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6917 .write = tracing_clock_write,
6918};
6919
6920static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
6921 .open = tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
6922 .read = seq_read,
6923 .llseek = seq_lseek,
6924 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
6925};
6926
6927#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6928static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
6929 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
6930 .read = seq_read,
6931 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
6932 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
6933 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
6934};
6935
6936static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
6937 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
6938 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
6939 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
6940 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
6941 .llseek = no_llseek,
6942};
6943
6944#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
6945
6946#define TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX 8
6947#define TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX 128
6948
6949#define CMD_PREFIX " Command: "
6950
6951struct err_info {
6952 const char **errs; /* ptr to loc-specific array of err strings */
6953 u8 type; /* index into errs -> specific err string */
6954 u8 pos; /* MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL = 256 */
6955 u64 ts;
6956};
6957
6958struct tracing_log_err {
6959 struct list_head list;
6960 struct err_info info;
6961 char loc[TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX]; /* err location */
6962 char cmd[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL]; /* what caused err */
6963};
6964
6965static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_err_log_lock);
6966
6967static struct tracing_log_err *get_tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr)
6968{
6969 struct tracing_log_err *err;
6970
6971 if (tr->n_err_log_entries < TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX) {
6972 err = kzalloc(sizeof(*err), GFP_KERNEL);
6973 if (!err)
6974 err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6975 tr->n_err_log_entries++;
6976
6977 return err;
6978 }
6979
6980 err = list_first_entry(&tr->err_log, struct tracing_log_err, list);
6981 list_del(&err->list);
6982
6983 return err;
6984}
6985
6986/**
6987 * err_pos - find the position of a string within a command for error careting
6988 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
6989 * @str: The string to position the caret at within @cmd
6990 *
6991 * Finds the position of the first occurence of @str within @cmd. The
6992 * return value can be passed to tracing_log_err() for caret placement
6993 * within @cmd.
6994 *
6995 * Returns the index within @cmd of the first occurence of @str or 0
6996 * if @str was not found.
6997 */
6998unsigned int err_pos(char *cmd, const char *str)
6999{
7000 char *found;
7001
7002 if (WARN_ON(!strlen(cmd)))
7003 return 0;
7004
7005 found = strstr(cmd, str);
7006 if (found)
7007 return found - cmd;
7008
7009 return 0;
7010}
7011
7012/**
7013 * tracing_log_err - write an error to the tracing error log
7014 * @tr: The associated trace array for the error (NULL for top level array)
7015 * @loc: A string describing where the error occurred
7016 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
7017 * @errs: The array of loc-specific static error strings
7018 * @type: The index into errs[], which produces the specific static err string
7019 * @pos: The position the caret should be placed in the cmd
7020 *
7021 * Writes an error into tracing/error_log of the form:
7022 *
7023 * <loc>: error: <text>
7024 * Command: <cmd>
7025 * ^
7026 *
7027 * tracing/error_log is a small log file containing the last
7028 * TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX errors (8). Memory for errors isn't allocated
7029 * unless there has been a tracing error, and the error log can be
7030 * cleared and have its memory freed by writing the empty string in
7031 * truncation mode to it i.e. echo > tracing/error_log.
7032 *
7033 * NOTE: the @errs array along with the @type param are used to
7034 * produce a static error string - this string is not copied and saved
7035 * when the error is logged - only a pointer to it is saved. See
7036 * existing callers for examples of how static strings are typically
7037 * defined for use with tracing_log_err().
7038 */
7039void tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr,
7040 const char *loc, const char *cmd,
7041 const char **errs, u8 type, u8 pos)
7042{
7043 struct tracing_log_err *err;
7044
7045 if (!tr)
7046 tr = &global_trace;
7047
7048 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7049 err = get_tracing_log_err(tr);
7050 if (PTR_ERR(err) == -ENOMEM) {
7051 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7052 return;
7053 }
7054
7055 snprintf(err->loc, TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX, "%s: error: ", loc);
7056 snprintf(err->cmd, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL,"\n" CMD_PREFIX "%s\n", cmd);
7057
7058 err->info.errs = errs;
7059 err->info.type = type;
7060 err->info.pos = pos;
7061 err->info.ts = local_clock();
7062
7063 list_add_tail(&err->list, &tr->err_log);
7064 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7065}
7066
7067static void clear_tracing_err_log(struct trace_array *tr)
7068{
7069 struct tracing_log_err *err, *next;
7070
7071 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7072 list_for_each_entry_safe(err, next, &tr->err_log, list) {
7073 list_del(&err->list);
7074 kfree(err);
7075 }
7076
7077 tr->n_err_log_entries = 0;
7078 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7079}
7080
7081static void *tracing_err_log_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
7082{
7083 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7084
7085 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7086
7087 return seq_list_start(&tr->err_log, *pos);
7088}
7089
7090static void *tracing_err_log_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
7091{
7092 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7093
7094 return seq_list_next(v, &tr->err_log, pos);
7095}
7096
7097static void tracing_err_log_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7098{
7099 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7100}
7101
7102static void tracing_err_log_show_pos(struct seq_file *m, u8 pos)
7103{
7104 u8 i;
7105
7106 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(CMD_PREFIX) - 1; i++)
7107 seq_putc(m, ' ');
7108 for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
7109 seq_putc(m, ' ');
7110 seq_puts(m, "^\n");
7111}
7112
7113static int tracing_err_log_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7114{
7115 struct tracing_log_err *err = v;
7116
7117 if (err) {
7118 const char *err_text = err->info.errs[err->info.type];
7119 u64 sec = err->info.ts;
7120 u32 nsec;
7121
7122 nsec = do_div(sec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
7123 seq_printf(m, "[%5llu.%06u] %s%s", sec, nsec / 1000,
7124 err->loc, err_text);
7125 seq_printf(m, "%s", err->cmd);
7126 tracing_err_log_show_pos(m, err->info.pos);
7127 }
7128
7129 return 0;
7130}
7131
7132static const struct seq_operations tracing_err_log_seq_ops = {
7133 .start = tracing_err_log_seq_start,
7134 .next = tracing_err_log_seq_next,
7135 .stop = tracing_err_log_seq_stop,
7136 .show = tracing_err_log_seq_show
7137};
7138
7139static int tracing_err_log_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7140{
7141 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7142 int ret = 0;
7143
7144 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7145 if (ret)
7146 return ret;
7147
7148 /* If this file was opened for write, then erase contents */
7149 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
7150 clear_tracing_err_log(tr);
7151
7152 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
7153 ret = seq_open(file, &tracing_err_log_seq_ops);
7154 if (!ret) {
7155 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
7156 m->private = tr;
7157 } else {
7158 trace_array_put(tr);
7159 }
7160 }
7161 return ret;
7162}
7163
7164static ssize_t tracing_err_log_write(struct file *file,
7165 const char __user *buffer,
7166 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7167{
7168 return count;
7169}
7170
7171static int tracing_err_log_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7172{
7173 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7174
7175 trace_array_put(tr);
7176
7177 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
7178 seq_release(inode, file);
7179
7180 return 0;
7181}
7182
7183static const struct file_operations tracing_err_log_fops = {
7184 .open = tracing_err_log_open,
7185 .write = tracing_err_log_write,
7186 .read = seq_read,
7187 .llseek = seq_lseek,
7188 .release = tracing_err_log_release,
7189};
7190
7191static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
7192{
7193 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7194 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
7195 int ret;
7196
7197 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7198 if (ret)
7199 return ret;
7200
7201 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
7202 if (!info) {
7203 trace_array_put(tr);
7204 return -ENOMEM;
7205 }
7206
7207 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7208
7209 info->iter.tr = tr;
7210 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7211 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
7212 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
7213 info->spare = NULL;
7214 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
7215 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
7216
7217 filp->private_data = info;
7218
7219 tr->current_trace->ref++;
7220
7221 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7222
7223 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
7224 if (ret < 0)
7225 trace_array_put(tr);
7226
7227 return ret;
7228}
7229
7230static __poll_t
7231tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
7232{
7233 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7234 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7235
7236 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
7237}
7238
7239static ssize_t
7240tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7241 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7242{
7243 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7244 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7245 ssize_t ret = 0;
7246 ssize_t size;
7247
7248 if (!count)
7249 return 0;
7250
7251#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7252 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7253 return -EBUSY;
7254#endif
7255
7256 if (!info->spare) {
7257 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
7258 iter->cpu_file);
7259 if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
7260 ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
7261 info->spare = NULL;
7262 } else {
7263 info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7264 }
7265 }
7266 if (!info->spare)
7267 return ret;
7268
7269 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
7270 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
7271 goto read;
7272
7273 again:
7274 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7275 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
7276 &info->spare,
7277 count,
7278 iter->cpu_file, 0);
7279 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7280
7281 if (ret < 0) {
7282 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
7283 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
7284 return -EAGAIN;
7285
7286 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
7287 if (ret)
7288 return ret;
7289
7290 goto again;
7291 }
7292 return 0;
7293 }
7294
7295 info->read = 0;
7296 read:
7297 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
7298 if (size > count)
7299 size = count;
7300
7301 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
7302 if (ret == size)
7303 return -EFAULT;
7304
7305 size -= ret;
7306
7307 *ppos += size;
7308 info->read += size;
7309
7310 return size;
7311}
7312
7313static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7314{
7315 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7316 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7317
7318 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7319
7320 iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
7321
7322 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
7323
7324 if (info->spare)
7325 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
7326 info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
7327 kfree(info);
7328
7329 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7330
7331 return 0;
7332}
7333
7334struct buffer_ref {
7335 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
7336 void *page;
7337 int cpu;
7338 refcount_t refcount;
7339};
7340
7341static void buffer_ref_release(struct buffer_ref *ref)
7342{
7343 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount))
7344 return;
7345 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
7346 kfree(ref);
7347}
7348
7349static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7350 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7351{
7352 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7353
7354 buffer_ref_release(ref);
7355 buf->private = 0;
7356}
7357
7358static bool buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7359 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7360{
7361 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7362
7363 if (refcount_read(&ref->refcount) > INT_MAX/2)
7364 return false;
7365
7366 refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
7367 return true;
7368}
7369
7370/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
7371static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
7372 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
7373 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
7374 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_nosteal,
7375 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
7376};
7377
7378/*
7379 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
7380 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
7381 */
7382static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
7383{
7384 struct buffer_ref *ref =
7385 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
7386
7387 buffer_ref_release(ref);
7388 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
7389}
7390
7391static ssize_t
7392tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
7393 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
7394 unsigned int flags)
7395{
7396 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7397 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7398 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7399 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7400 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
7401 .pages = pages_def,
7402 .partial = partial_def,
7403 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
7404 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
7405 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
7406 };
7407 struct buffer_ref *ref;
7408 int entries, i;
7409 ssize_t ret = 0;
7410
7411#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7412 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7413 return -EBUSY;
7414#endif
7415
7416 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
7417 return -EINVAL;
7418
7419 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
7420 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
7421 return -EINVAL;
7422 len &= PAGE_MASK;
7423 }
7424
7425 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
7426 return -ENOMEM;
7427
7428 again:
7429 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7430 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7431
7432 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
7433 struct page *page;
7434 int r;
7435
7436 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
7437 if (!ref) {
7438 ret = -ENOMEM;
7439 break;
7440 }
7441
7442 refcount_set(&ref->refcount, 1);
7443 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
7444 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7445 if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
7446 ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
7447 ref->page = NULL;
7448 kfree(ref);
7449 break;
7450 }
7451 ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7452
7453 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
7454 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
7455 if (r < 0) {
7456 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
7457 ref->page);
7458 kfree(ref);
7459 break;
7460 }
7461
7462 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
7463
7464 spd.pages[i] = page;
7465 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
7466 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
7467 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
7468 spd.nr_pages++;
7469 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
7470
7471 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7472 }
7473
7474 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7475 spd.nr_pages = i;
7476
7477 /* did we read anything? */
7478 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
7479 if (ret)
7480 goto out;
7481
7482 ret = -EAGAIN;
7483 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
7484 goto out;
7485
7486 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, iter->tr->buffer_percent);
7487 if (ret)
7488 goto out;
7489
7490 goto again;
7491 }
7492
7493 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
7494out:
7495 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
7496
7497 return ret;
7498}
7499
7500static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
7501 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
7502 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
7503 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
7504 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
7505 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
7506 .llseek = no_llseek,
7507};
7508
7509static ssize_t
7510tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7511 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7512{
7513 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
7514 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7515 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
7516 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7517 struct trace_seq *s;
7518 unsigned long cnt;
7519 unsigned long long t;
7520 unsigned long usec_rem;
7521
7522 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
7523 if (!s)
7524 return -ENOMEM;
7525
7526 trace_seq_init(s);
7527
7528 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7529 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
7530
7531 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7532 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7533
7534 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7535 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7536
7537 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7538 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
7539
7540 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
7541 /* local or global for trace_clock */
7542 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7543 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7544 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
7545 t, usec_rem);
7546
7547 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7548 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7549 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
7550 } else {
7551 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
7552 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
7553 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7554
7555 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7556 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7557 }
7558
7559 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7560 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7561
7562 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7563 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7564
7565 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7566 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7567
7568 kfree(s);
7569
7570 return count;
7571}
7572
7573static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7574 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7575 .read = tracing_stats_read,
7576 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7577 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7578};
7579
7580#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7581
7582static ssize_t
7583tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7584 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7585{
7586 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
7587 char buf[64]; /* Not too big for a shallow stack */
7588 int r;
7589
7590 r = scnprintf(buf, 63, "%ld", *p);
7591 buf[r++] = '\n';
7592
7593 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7594}
7595
7596static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7597 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7598 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
7599 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7600};
7601#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7602
7603#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7604static void
7605ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7606 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7607 void *data)
7608{
7609 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7610}
7611
7612static void
7613ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7614 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7615 void *data)
7616{
7617 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7618 long *count = NULL;
7619
7620 if (mapper)
7621 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7622
7623 if (count) {
7624
7625 if (*count <= 0)
7626 return;
7627
7628 (*count)--;
7629 }
7630
7631 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7632}
7633
7634static int
7635ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7636 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7637{
7638 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7639 long *count = NULL;
7640
7641 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7642
7643 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7644
7645 if (mapper)
7646 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7647
7648 if (count)
7649 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7650 else
7651 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7652
7653 return 0;
7654}
7655
7656static int
7657ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7658 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7659{
7660 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7661
7662 if (!mapper) {
7663 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7664 if (!mapper)
7665 return -ENOMEM;
7666 *data = mapper;
7667 }
7668
7669 return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7670}
7671
7672static void
7673ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7674 unsigned long ip, void *data)
7675{
7676 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7677
7678 if (!ip) {
7679 if (!mapper)
7680 return;
7681 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7682 return;
7683 }
7684
7685 ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7686}
7687
7688static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7689 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
7690 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7691};
7692
7693static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7694 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
7695 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7696 .init = ftrace_snapshot_init,
7697 .free = ftrace_snapshot_free,
7698};
7699
7700static int
7701ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7702 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7703{
7704 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7705 void *count = (void *)-1;
7706 char *number;
7707 int ret;
7708
7709 if (!tr)
7710 return -ENODEV;
7711
7712 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7713 if (!enable)
7714 return -EINVAL;
7715
7716 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
7717
7718 if (glob[0] == '!')
7719 return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7720
7721 if (!param)
7722 goto out_reg;
7723
7724 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
7725
7726 if (!strlen(number))
7727 goto out_reg;
7728
7729 /*
7730 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7731 * as our counter.
7732 */
7733 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7734 if (ret)
7735 return ret;
7736
7737 out_reg:
7738 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7739 if (ret < 0)
7740 goto out;
7741
7742 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7743
7744 out:
7745 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
7746}
7747
7748static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
7749 .name = "snapshot",
7750 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
7751};
7752
7753static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
7754{
7755 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
7756}
7757#else
7758static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
7759#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
7760
7761static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
7762{
7763 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
7764 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
7765
7766 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
7767 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
7768 return NULL;
7769
7770 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
7771 return tr->dir;
7772}
7773
7774static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
7775{
7776 struct dentry *d_tracer;
7777
7778 if (tr->percpu_dir)
7779 return tr->percpu_dir;
7780
7781 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
7782 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
7783 return NULL;
7784
7785 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
7786
7787 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
7788 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
7789
7790 return tr->percpu_dir;
7791}
7792
7793static struct dentry *
7794trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
7795 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
7796{
7797 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
7798
7799 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
7800 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
7801 return ret;
7802}
7803
7804static void
7805tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
7806{
7807 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
7808 struct dentry *d_cpu;
7809 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
7810
7811 if (!d_percpu)
7812 return;
7813
7814 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
7815 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
7816 if (!d_cpu) {
7817 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
7818 return;
7819 }
7820
7821 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
7822 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
7823 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
7824
7825 /* per cpu trace */
7826 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
7827 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
7828
7829 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7830 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
7831
7832 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
7833 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
7834
7835 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
7836 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
7837
7838#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7839 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
7840 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
7841
7842 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
7843 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
7844#endif
7845}
7846
7847#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
7848/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
7849#include "trace_selftest.c"
7850#endif
7851
7852static ssize_t
7853trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7854 loff_t *ppos)
7855{
7856 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7857 char *buf;
7858
7859 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
7860 buf = "1\n";
7861 else
7862 buf = "0\n";
7863
7864 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7865}
7866
7867static ssize_t
7868trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7869 loff_t *ppos)
7870{
7871 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
7872 unsigned long val;
7873 int ret;
7874
7875 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7876 if (ret)
7877 return ret;
7878
7879 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7880 return -EINVAL;
7881
7882 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
7883 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7884 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
7885 topt->opt, !val);
7886 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7887 if (ret)
7888 return ret;
7889 }
7890
7891 *ppos += cnt;
7892
7893 return cnt;
7894}
7895
7896
7897static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
7898 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7899 .read = trace_options_read,
7900 .write = trace_options_write,
7901 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7902};
7903
7904/*
7905 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
7906 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
7907 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
7908 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
7909 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
7910 * read/write callbacks.
7911 *
7912 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
7913 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
7914 *
7915 * idx = *ptr;
7916 *
7917 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
7918 * index[1] == 1).
7919 *
7920 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
7921 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
7922 *
7923 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
7924 *
7925 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
7926 * trace_array descriptor.
7927 */
7928static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
7929 unsigned int *pindex)
7930{
7931 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
7932
7933 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
7934 trace_flags_index);
7935}
7936
7937static ssize_t
7938trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7939 loff_t *ppos)
7940{
7941 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7942 struct trace_array *tr;
7943 unsigned int index;
7944 char *buf;
7945
7946 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7947
7948 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
7949 buf = "1\n";
7950 else
7951 buf = "0\n";
7952
7953 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
7954}
7955
7956static ssize_t
7957trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
7958 loff_t *ppos)
7959{
7960 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
7961 struct trace_array *tr;
7962 unsigned int index;
7963 unsigned long val;
7964 int ret;
7965
7966 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
7967
7968 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
7969 if (ret)
7970 return ret;
7971
7972 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
7973 return -EINVAL;
7974
7975 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7976 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
7977 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7978
7979 if (ret < 0)
7980 return ret;
7981
7982 *ppos += cnt;
7983
7984 return cnt;
7985}
7986
7987static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
7988 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7989 .read = trace_options_core_read,
7990 .write = trace_options_core_write,
7991 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7992};
7993
7994struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
7995 umode_t mode,
7996 struct dentry *parent,
7997 void *data,
7998 const struct file_operations *fops)
7999{
8000 struct dentry *ret;
8001
8002 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
8003 if (!ret)
8004 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
8005
8006 return ret;
8007}
8008
8009
8010static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
8011{
8012 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8013
8014 if (tr->options)
8015 return tr->options;
8016
8017 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
8018 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8019 return NULL;
8020
8021 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
8022 if (!tr->options) {
8023 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
8024 return NULL;
8025 }
8026
8027 return tr->options;
8028}
8029
8030static void
8031create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8032 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
8033 struct tracer_flags *flags,
8034 struct tracer_opt *opt)
8035{
8036 struct dentry *t_options;
8037
8038 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8039 if (!t_options)
8040 return;
8041
8042 topt->flags = flags;
8043 topt->opt = opt;
8044 topt->tr = tr;
8045
8046 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
8047 &trace_options_fops);
8048
8049}
8050
8051static void
8052create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
8053{
8054 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
8055 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
8056 struct tracer_flags *flags;
8057 struct tracer_opt *opts;
8058 int cnt;
8059 int i;
8060
8061 if (!tracer)
8062 return;
8063
8064 flags = tracer->flags;
8065
8066 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
8067 return;
8068
8069 /*
8070 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
8071 * the instance may have.
8072 */
8073 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
8074 return;
8075
8076 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8077 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
8078 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
8079 return;
8080 }
8081
8082 opts = flags->opts;
8083
8084 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
8085 ;
8086
8087 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
8088 if (!topts)
8089 return;
8090
8091 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
8092 GFP_KERNEL);
8093 if (!tr_topts) {
8094 kfree(topts);
8095 return;
8096 }
8097
8098 tr->topts = tr_topts;
8099 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
8100 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
8101 tr->nr_topts++;
8102
8103 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
8104 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
8105 &opts[cnt]);
8106 WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
8107 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
8108 opts[cnt].name);
8109 }
8110}
8111
8112static struct dentry *
8113create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8114 const char *option, long index)
8115{
8116 struct dentry *t_options;
8117
8118 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8119 if (!t_options)
8120 return NULL;
8121
8122 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
8123 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
8124 &trace_options_core_fops);
8125}
8126
8127static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
8128{
8129 struct dentry *t_options;
8130 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
8131 int i;
8132
8133 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8134 if (!t_options)
8135 return;
8136
8137 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
8138 if (top_level ||
8139 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
8140 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
8141 }
8142}
8143
8144static ssize_t
8145rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8146 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8147{
8148 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8149 char buf[64];
8150 int r;
8151
8152 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
8153 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8154
8155 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8156}
8157
8158static ssize_t
8159rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8160 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8161{
8162 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8163 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
8164 unsigned long val;
8165 int ret;
8166
8167 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8168 if (ret)
8169 return ret;
8170
8171 if (buffer) {
8172 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8173 if (!!val == tracer_tracing_is_on(tr)) {
8174 val = 0; /* do nothing */
8175 } else if (val) {
8176 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
8177 if (tr->current_trace->start)
8178 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
8179 } else {
8180 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
8181 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
8182 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
8183 }
8184 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8185 }
8186
8187 (*ppos)++;
8188
8189 return cnt;
8190}
8191
8192static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
8193 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
8194 .read = rb_simple_read,
8195 .write = rb_simple_write,
8196 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
8197 .llseek = default_llseek,
8198};
8199
8200static ssize_t
8201buffer_percent_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8202 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8203{
8204 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8205 char buf[64];
8206 int r;
8207
8208 r = tr->buffer_percent;
8209 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8210
8211 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8212}
8213
8214static ssize_t
8215buffer_percent_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8216 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8217{
8218 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8219 unsigned long val;
8220 int ret;
8221
8222 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8223 if (ret)
8224 return ret;
8225
8226 if (val > 100)
8227 return -EINVAL;
8228
8229 if (!val)
8230 val = 1;
8231
8232 tr->buffer_percent = val;
8233
8234 (*ppos)++;
8235
8236 return cnt;
8237}
8238
8239static const struct file_operations buffer_percent_fops = {
8240 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
8241 .read = buffer_percent_read,
8242 .write = buffer_percent_write,
8243 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
8244 .llseek = default_llseek,
8245};
8246
8247static struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
8248
8249static void
8250init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
8251
8252static int
8253allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
8254{
8255 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
8256
8257 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
8258
8259 buf->tr = tr;
8260
8261 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
8262 if (!buf->buffer)
8263 return -ENOMEM;
8264
8265 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
8266 if (!buf->data) {
8267 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8268 buf->buffer = NULL;
8269 return -ENOMEM;
8270 }
8271
8272 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
8273 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
8274 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
8275
8276 return 0;
8277}
8278
8279static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
8280{
8281 int ret;
8282
8283 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
8284 if (ret)
8285 return ret;
8286
8287#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8288 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
8289 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
8290 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
8291 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
8292 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = NULL;
8293 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
8294 tr->trace_buffer.data = NULL;
8295 return -ENOMEM;
8296 }
8297 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
8298
8299 /*
8300 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
8301 * from the kernel command line.
8302 */
8303 allocate_snapshot = false;
8304#endif
8305 return 0;
8306}
8307
8308static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
8309{
8310 if (buf->buffer) {
8311 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8312 buf->buffer = NULL;
8313 free_percpu(buf->data);
8314 buf->data = NULL;
8315 }
8316}
8317
8318static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
8319{
8320 if (!tr)
8321 return;
8322
8323 free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
8324
8325#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8326 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
8327#endif
8328}
8329
8330static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
8331{
8332 int i;
8333
8334 /* Used by the trace options files */
8335 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
8336 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
8337}
8338
8339static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8340{
8341 struct tracer *t;
8342
8343 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
8344 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
8345}
8346
8347static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8348{
8349 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8350 __update_tracer_options(tr);
8351 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8352}
8353
8354struct trace_array *trace_array_create(const char *name)
8355{
8356 struct trace_array *tr;
8357 int ret;
8358
8359 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8360 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8361
8362 ret = -EEXIST;
8363 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8364 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
8365 goto out_unlock;
8366 }
8367
8368 ret = -ENOMEM;
8369 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
8370 if (!tr)
8371 goto out_unlock;
8372
8373 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
8374 if (!tr->name)
8375 goto out_free_tr;
8376
8377 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8378 goto out_free_tr;
8379
8380 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
8381
8382 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8383
8384 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
8385
8386 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8387
8388 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
8389
8390 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
8391 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
8392 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
8393 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->err_log);
8394
8395 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
8396 goto out_free_tr;
8397
8398 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
8399 if (!tr->dir)
8400 goto out_free_tr;
8401
8402 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
8403 if (ret) {
8404 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
8405 goto out_free_tr;
8406 }
8407
8408 ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
8409
8410 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
8411 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
8412 __update_tracer_options(tr);
8413
8414 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8415
8416 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8417 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8418
8419 return tr;
8420
8421 out_free_tr:
8422 free_trace_buffers(tr);
8423 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8424 kfree(tr->name);
8425 kfree(tr);
8426
8427 out_unlock:
8428 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8429 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8430
8431 return ERR_PTR(ret);
8432}
8433EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_create);
8434
8435static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
8436{
8437 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(trace_array_create(name));
8438}
8439
8440static int __remove_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
8441{
8442 int i;
8443
8444 if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
8445 return -EBUSY;
8446
8447 list_del(&tr->list);
8448
8449 /* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
8450 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
8451 if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
8452 set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
8453 }
8454
8455 tracing_set_nop(tr);
8456 clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
8457 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
8458 ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
8459 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
8460 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
8461 free_trace_buffers(tr);
8462
8463 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8464 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
8465 }
8466 kfree(tr->topts);
8467
8468 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8469 kfree(tr->name);
8470 kfree(tr);
8471 tr = NULL;
8472
8473 return 0;
8474}
8475
8476int trace_array_destroy(struct trace_array *tr)
8477{
8478 int ret;
8479
8480 if (!tr)
8481 return -EINVAL;
8482
8483 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8484 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8485
8486 ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8487
8488 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8489 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8490
8491 return ret;
8492}
8493EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_destroy);
8494
8495static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
8496{
8497 struct trace_array *tr;
8498 int ret;
8499
8500 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8501 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8502
8503 ret = -ENODEV;
8504 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8505 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
8506 ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8507 break;
8508 }
8509 }
8510
8511 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8512 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8513
8514 return ret;
8515}
8516
8517static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
8518{
8519 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
8520 instance_mkdir,
8521 instance_rmdir);
8522 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
8523 return;
8524}
8525
8526static void
8527init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
8528{
8529 struct trace_event_file *file;
8530 int cpu;
8531
8532 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
8533 tr, &show_traces_fops);
8534
8535 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
8536 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
8537
8538 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
8539 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
8540
8541 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
8542 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
8543
8544 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
8545 tr, &tracing_fops);
8546
8547 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
8548 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
8549
8550 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
8551 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
8552
8553 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
8554 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
8555
8556 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
8557 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
8558
8559 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
8560 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
8561
8562 file = __find_event_file(tr, "ftrace", "print");
8563 if (file && file->dir)
8564 trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
8565 &event_trigger_fops);
8566 tr->trace_marker_file = file;
8567
8568 trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
8569 tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
8570
8571 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
8572 &trace_clock_fops);
8573
8574 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
8575 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
8576
8577 trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
8578 &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
8579
8580 tr->buffer_percent = 50;
8581
8582 trace_create_file("buffer_percent", 0444, d_tracer,
8583 tr, &buffer_percent_fops);
8584
8585 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
8586
8587#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
8588 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
8589 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
8590#endif
8591
8592 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
8593 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
8594
8595#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
8596 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
8597 tr, &snapshot_fops);
8598#endif
8599
8600 trace_create_file("error_log", 0644, d_tracer,
8601 tr, &tracing_err_log_fops);
8602
8603 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
8604 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
8605
8606 ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
8607}
8608
8609static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
8610{
8611 struct vfsmount *mnt;
8612 struct file_system_type *type;
8613
8614 /*
8615 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
8616 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
8617 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
8618 */
8619 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
8620 if (!type)
8621 return NULL;
8622 mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
8623 put_filesystem(type);
8624 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
8625 return NULL;
8626 mntget(mnt);
8627
8628 return mnt;
8629}
8630
8631/**
8632 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
8633 *
8634 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
8635 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
8636 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
8637 */
8638struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
8639{
8640 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8641
8642 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
8643 if (tr->dir)
8644 return NULL;
8645
8646 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
8647 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
8648 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
8649 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8650
8651 /*
8652 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8653 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8654 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8655 * work with the newer kerenl.
8656 */
8657 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8658 trace_automount, NULL);
8659
8660 return NULL;
8661}
8662
8663extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8664extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
8665
8666static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
8667{
8668 int len;
8669
8670 len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
8671 trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
8672}
8673
8674#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8675static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
8676{
8677 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8678 return;
8679
8680 /*
8681 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
8682 * not bother with enums either.
8683 */
8684 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
8685 return;
8686
8687 trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
8688}
8689
8690#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
8691static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
8692{
8693 union trace_eval_map_item *map;
8694 union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
8695
8696 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
8697 return;
8698
8699 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8700
8701 map = trace_eval_maps;
8702
8703 while (map) {
8704 if (map->head.mod == mod)
8705 break;
8706 map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
8707 last = &map->tail.next;
8708 map = map->tail.next;
8709 }
8710 if (!map)
8711 goto out;
8712
8713 *last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
8714 kfree(map);
8715 out:
8716 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
8717}
8718#else
8719static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
8720#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
8721
8722static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
8723 unsigned long val, void *data)
8724{
8725 struct module *mod = data;
8726
8727 switch (val) {
8728 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
8729 trace_module_add_evals(mod);
8730 break;
8731 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
8732 trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
8733 break;
8734 }
8735
8736 return 0;
8737}
8738
8739static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
8740 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
8741 .priority = 0,
8742};
8743#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
8744
8745static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
8746{
8747 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8748
8749 trace_access_lock_init();
8750
8751 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
8752 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8753 return 0;
8754
8755 event_trace_init();
8756
8757 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8758 ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
8759
8760 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
8761 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
8762
8763 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
8764 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
8765
8766 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
8767 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
8768
8769 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
8770 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
8771
8772 trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
8773 NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
8774
8775 trace_eval_init();
8776
8777 trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
8778
8779#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
8780 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
8781#endif
8782
8783#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
8784 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
8785 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
8786#endif
8787
8788 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
8789
8790 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
8791
8792 return 0;
8793}
8794
8795static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
8796 unsigned long event, void *unused)
8797{
8798 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8799 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8800 return NOTIFY_OK;
8801}
8802
8803static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
8804 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
8805 .next = NULL,
8806 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
8807};
8808
8809static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
8810 unsigned long val,
8811 void *data)
8812{
8813 switch (val) {
8814 case DIE_OOPS:
8815 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
8816 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
8817 break;
8818 default:
8819 break;
8820 }
8821 return NOTIFY_OK;
8822}
8823
8824static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
8825 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
8826 .priority = 200
8827};
8828
8829/*
8830 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
8831 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
8832 */
8833#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
8834
8835/*
8836 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
8837 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
8838 * should be at.
8839 */
8840#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
8841
8842void
8843trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
8844{
8845 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
8846 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
8847 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
8848
8849 /*
8850 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
8851 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
8852 * an extra layer of protection.
8853 */
8854 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
8855 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
8856
8857 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
8858 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
8859
8860 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
8861
8862 trace_seq_init(s);
8863}
8864
8865void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
8866{
8867 iter->tr = &global_trace;
8868 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
8869 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8870 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
8871
8872 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
8873 iter->trace->open(iter);
8874
8875 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
8876 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
8877 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
8878
8879 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
8880 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
8881 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
8882}
8883
8884void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
8885{
8886 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
8887 static struct trace_iterator iter;
8888 static atomic_t dump_running;
8889 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8890 unsigned int old_userobj;
8891 unsigned long flags;
8892 int cnt = 0, cpu;
8893
8894 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
8895 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
8896 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8897 return;
8898 }
8899
8900 /*
8901 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
8902 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
8903 * between multiple crashes.
8904 *
8905 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
8906 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
8907 */
8908 tracing_off();
8909
8910 local_irq_save(flags);
8911 printk_nmi_direct_enter();
8912
8913 /* Simulate the iterator */
8914 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
8915
8916 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8917 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8918 }
8919
8920 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8921
8922 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
8923 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
8924
8925 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
8926 case DUMP_ALL:
8927 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8928 break;
8929 case DUMP_ORIG:
8930 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
8931 break;
8932 case DUMP_NONE:
8933 goto out_enable;
8934 default:
8935 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
8936 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
8937 }
8938
8939 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
8940
8941 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
8942 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
8943 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
8944 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
8945 }
8946
8947 /*
8948 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
8949 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
8950 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
8951 * and then release the locks again.
8952 */
8953
8954 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
8955
8956 if (!cnt)
8957 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8958
8959 cnt++;
8960
8961 trace_iterator_reset(&iter);
8962 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
8963
8964 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
8965 int ret;
8966
8967 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
8968 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
8969 trace_consume(&iter);
8970 }
8971 touch_nmi_watchdog();
8972
8973 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
8974 }
8975
8976 if (!cnt)
8977 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
8978 else
8979 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
8980
8981 out_enable:
8982 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
8983
8984 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
8985 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
8986 }
8987 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
8988 printk_nmi_direct_exit();
8989 local_irq_restore(flags);
8990}
8991EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
8992
8993int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
8994{
8995 char **argv;
8996 int argc, ret;
8997
8998 argc = 0;
8999 ret = 0;
9000 argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
9001 if (!argv)
9002 return -ENOMEM;
9003
9004 if (argc)
9005 ret = createfn(argc, argv);
9006
9007 argv_free(argv);
9008
9009 return ret;
9010}
9011
9012#define WRITE_BUFSIZE 4096
9013
9014ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
9015 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
9016 int (*createfn)(int, char **))
9017{
9018 char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
9019 int ret = 0;
9020 size_t done = 0;
9021 size_t size;
9022
9023 kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
9024 if (!kbuf)
9025 return -ENOMEM;
9026
9027 while (done < count) {
9028 size = count - done;
9029
9030 if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
9031 size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
9032
9033 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
9034 ret = -EFAULT;
9035 goto out;
9036 }
9037 kbuf[size] = '\0';
9038 buf = kbuf;
9039 do {
9040 tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
9041 if (tmp) {
9042 *tmp = '\0';
9043 size = tmp - buf + 1;
9044 } else {
9045 size = strlen(buf);
9046 if (done + size < count) {
9047 if (buf != kbuf)
9048 break;
9049 /* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
9050 pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
9051 WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
9052 ret = -EINVAL;
9053 goto out;
9054 }
9055 }
9056 done += size;
9057
9058 /* Remove comments */
9059 tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
9060
9061 if (tmp)
9062 *tmp = '\0';
9063
9064 ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
9065 if (ret)
9066 goto out;
9067 buf += size;
9068
9069 } while (done < count);
9070 }
9071 ret = done;
9072
9073out:
9074 kfree(kbuf);
9075
9076 return ret;
9077}
9078
9079__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
9080{
9081 int ring_buf_size;
9082 int ret = -ENOMEM;
9083
9084 /*
9085 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
9086 * than we have bits for.
9087 */
9088 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
9089
9090 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
9091 goto out;
9092
9093 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
9094 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
9095
9096 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
9097 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
9098 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
9099 trace_printk_init_buffers();
9100
9101 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
9102 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
9103 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
9104 else
9105 ring_buf_size = 1;
9106
9107 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
9108 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
9109
9110 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
9111
9112 /*
9113 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
9114 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
9115 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
9116 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
9117 */
9118 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
9119 "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
9120 NULL);
9121 if (ret < 0)
9122 goto out_free_cpumask;
9123 /* Used for event triggers */
9124 ret = -ENOMEM;
9125 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
9126 if (!temp_buffer)
9127 goto out_rm_hp_state;
9128
9129 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
9130 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
9131
9132 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
9133 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
9134 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
9135 WARN_ON(1);
9136 goto out_free_savedcmd;
9137 }
9138
9139 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
9140 tracing_off();
9141
9142 if (trace_boot_clock) {
9143 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
9144 if (ret < 0)
9145 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
9146 trace_boot_clock);
9147 }
9148
9149 /*
9150 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
9151 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
9152 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
9153 */
9154 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
9155
9156 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
9157
9158 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
9159
9160 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
9161
9162 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
9163
9164 /* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
9165 init_function_trace();
9166
9167 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
9168 tracing_disabled = 0;
9169
9170 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
9171 &trace_panic_notifier);
9172
9173 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
9174
9175 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
9176
9177 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
9178 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
9179 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
9180 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.err_log);
9181 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
9182
9183 apply_trace_boot_options();
9184
9185 register_snapshot_cmd();
9186
9187 return 0;
9188
9189out_free_savedcmd:
9190 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
9191out_free_temp_buffer:
9192 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
9193out_rm_hp_state:
9194 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
9195out_free_cpumask:
9196 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
9197out_free_buffer_mask:
9198 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
9199out:
9200 return ret;
9201}
9202
9203void __init early_trace_init(void)
9204{
9205 if (tracepoint_printk) {
9206 tracepoint_print_iter =
9207 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
9208 if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
9209 tracepoint_printk = 0;
9210 else
9211 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
9212 }
9213 tracer_alloc_buffers();
9214}
9215
9216void __init trace_init(void)
9217{
9218 trace_event_init();
9219}
9220
9221__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
9222{
9223 /*
9224 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
9225 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
9226 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
9227 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
9228 * about to be freed.
9229 */
9230 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
9231 return 0;
9232
9233 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
9234 default_bootup_tracer);
9235 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
9236
9237 return 0;
9238}
9239
9240fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
9241late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
9242
9243#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
9244__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
9245{
9246 /* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
9247 if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
9248 printk(KERN_WARNING
9249 "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
9250 "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
9251 " \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
9252 "on the kernel command line\n");
9253 tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
9254 }
9255
9256 return 0;
9257}
9258late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
9259#endif
1/*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
13 */
14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
23#include <linux/pagemap.h>
24#include <linux/hardirq.h>
25#include <linux/linkage.h>
26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
27#include <linux/kprobes.h>
28#include <linux/ftrace.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/percpu.h>
31#include <linux/splice.h>
32#include <linux/kdebug.h>
33#include <linux/string.h>
34#include <linux/rwsem.h>
35#include <linux/slab.h>
36#include <linux/ctype.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/poll.h>
39#include <linux/nmi.h>
40#include <linux/fs.h>
41#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
42
43#include "trace.h"
44#include "trace_output.h"
45
46/*
47 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
48 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
49 */
50bool ring_buffer_expanded;
51
52/*
53 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
54 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
55 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
56 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
57 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
58 */
59static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
60
61/*
62 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
63 */
64bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
65
66/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
67static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
68 { }
69};
70
71static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags = {
72 .val = 0,
73 .opts = dummy_tracer_opt
74};
75
76static int
77dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
78{
79 return 0;
80}
81
82/*
83 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
84 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
85 * occurred.
86 */
87static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_cmdline_save);
88
89/*
90 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
91 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
92 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
93 * this back to zero.
94 */
95static int tracing_disabled = 1;
96
97DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled);
98
99cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
100
101/*
102 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
103 *
104 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
105 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
106 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
107 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
108 * serial console.
109 *
110 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
111 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
112 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
113 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
114 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
115 */
116
117enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
118
119/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
120int __disable_trace_on_warning;
121
122static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
123
124#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
125static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
126static char *default_bootup_tracer;
127
128static bool allocate_snapshot;
129
130static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
131{
132 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
133 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
134 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
135 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
136 return 1;
137}
138__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
139
140static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
141{
142 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
143 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
144 return 1;
145 }
146
147 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
148 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
149 return 1;
150 }
151
152 return 0;
153}
154__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
155
156static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
157{
158 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
159 return 1;
160}
161__setup("traceoff_on_warning=", stop_trace_on_warning);
162
163static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
164{
165 allocate_snapshot = true;
166 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
167 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
168 return 1;
169}
170__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
171
172
173static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
174static char *trace_boot_options __initdata;
175
176static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
177{
178 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
179 trace_boot_options = trace_boot_options_buf;
180 return 0;
181}
182__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
183
184static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
185static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
186
187static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
188{
189 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
190 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
191 return 0;
192}
193__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
194
195
196unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
197{
198 nsec += 500;
199 do_div(nsec, 1000);
200 return nsec;
201}
202
203/*
204 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
205 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
206 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
207 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
208 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
209 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
210 *
211 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
212 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
213 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
214 */
215static struct trace_array global_trace;
216
217LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
218
219int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
220{
221 struct trace_array *tr;
222 int ret = -ENODEV;
223
224 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
225 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
226 if (tr == this_tr) {
227 tr->ref++;
228 ret = 0;
229 break;
230 }
231 }
232 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
233
234 return ret;
235}
236
237static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
238{
239 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
240 this_tr->ref--;
241}
242
243void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
244{
245 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
246 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
247 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
248}
249
250int filter_check_discard(struct ftrace_event_file *file, void *rec,
251 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
252 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
253{
254 if (unlikely(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
255 !filter_match_preds(file->filter, rec)) {
256 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
257 return 1;
258 }
259
260 return 0;
261}
262EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_check_discard);
263
264int call_filter_check_discard(struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec,
265 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
266 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
267{
268 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
269 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
270 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
271 return 1;
272 }
273
274 return 0;
275}
276EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_filter_check_discard);
277
278cycle_t buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
279{
280 u64 ts;
281
282 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
283 if (!buf->buffer)
284 return trace_clock_local();
285
286 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
287 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
288
289 return ts;
290}
291
292cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu)
293{
294 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
295}
296
297/**
298 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
299 *
300 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
301 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
302 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
303 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
304 * slower, but accurate.
305 */
306int tracing_is_enabled(void)
307{
308 /*
309 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
310 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
311 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
312 */
313 smp_rmb();
314 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
315}
316
317/*
318 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
319 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
320 * to page size.
321 *
322 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
323 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
324 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
325 * boot time and run time configurable.
326 */
327#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
328
329static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
330
331/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
332static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
333
334/*
335 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
336 */
337DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
338
339/*
340 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
341 *
342 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
343 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
344 * are not protected by ring buffer.
345 *
346 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
347 * these events concurrently:
348 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
349 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
350 * by events producer.
351 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
352 * and this page will be returned to system.
353 *
354 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
355 * concurrently.
356 *
357 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
358 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
359 */
360
361#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
362static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
363static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
364
365static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
366{
367 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
368 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
369 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
370 } else {
371 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
372
373 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
374 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
375
376 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
377 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
378 }
379}
380
381static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
382{
383 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
384 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
385 } else {
386 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
387 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
388 }
389}
390
391static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
392{
393 int cpu;
394
395 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
396 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
397}
398
399#else
400
401static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
402
403static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
404{
405 (void)cpu;
406 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
407}
408
409static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
410{
411 (void)cpu;
412 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
413}
414
415static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
416{
417}
418
419#endif
420
421/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
422unsigned long trace_flags = TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |
423 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME |
424 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |
425 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS | TRACE_ITER_FUNCTION;
426
427static void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
428{
429 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
430 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
431 /*
432 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
433 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
434 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
435 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
436 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
437 * important to be fast than accurate.
438 */
439 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
440 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
441 smp_wmb();
442}
443
444/**
445 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
446 *
447 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
448 * disabled with tracing_off.
449 */
450void tracing_on(void)
451{
452 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
453}
454EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
455
456/**
457 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
458 * @ip: The address of the caller
459 * @str: The constant string to write
460 * @size: The size of the string.
461 */
462int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
463{
464 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
465 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
466 struct print_entry *entry;
467 unsigned long irq_flags;
468 int alloc;
469
470 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
471 return 0;
472
473 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
474
475 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
476 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
477 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
478 irq_flags, preempt_count());
479 if (!event)
480 return 0;
481
482 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
483 entry->ip = ip;
484
485 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
486
487 /* Add a newline if necessary */
488 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
489 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
490 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
491 } else
492 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
493
494 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
495
496 return size;
497}
498EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
499
500/**
501 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
502 * @ip: The address of the caller
503 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
504 */
505int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
506{
507 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
508 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
509 struct bputs_entry *entry;
510 unsigned long irq_flags;
511 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
512
513 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
514 return 0;
515
516 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
517 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
518 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
519 irq_flags, preempt_count());
520 if (!event)
521 return 0;
522
523 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
524 entry->ip = ip;
525 entry->str = str;
526
527 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
528
529 return 1;
530}
531EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
532
533#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
534/**
535 * trace_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
536 *
537 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
538 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
539 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
540 *
541 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
542 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
543 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
544 *
545 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
546 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
547 */
548void tracing_snapshot(void)
549{
550 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
551 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
552 unsigned long flags;
553
554 if (in_nmi()) {
555 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
556 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
557 return;
558 }
559
560 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
561 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
562 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
563 tracing_off();
564 return;
565 }
566
567 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
568 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
569 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
570 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
571 return;
572 }
573
574 local_irq_save(flags);
575 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
576 local_irq_restore(flags);
577}
578EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
579
580static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
581 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
582static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
583
584static int alloc_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
585{
586 int ret;
587
588 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
589
590 /* allocate spare buffer */
591 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
592 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
593 if (ret < 0)
594 return ret;
595
596 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
597 }
598
599 return 0;
600}
601
602void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
603{
604 /*
605 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
606 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
607 * we want preserve it.
608 */
609 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
610 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
611 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
612 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
613}
614
615/**
616 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
617 *
618 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
619 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
620 *
621 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
622 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
623 * trigger a snapshot.
624 */
625int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
626{
627 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
628 int ret;
629
630 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
631 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
632
633 return ret;
634}
635EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
636
637/**
638 * trace_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
639 *
640 * This is similar to trace_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
641 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
642 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
643 *
644 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
645 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
646 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
647 */
648void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
649{
650 int ret;
651
652 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
653 if (ret < 0)
654 return;
655
656 tracing_snapshot();
657}
658EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
659#else
660void tracing_snapshot(void)
661{
662 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
663}
664EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
665int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
666{
667 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
668 return -ENODEV;
669}
670EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
671void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
672{
673 /* Give warning */
674 tracing_snapshot();
675}
676EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
677#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
678
679static void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
680{
681 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
682 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
683 /*
684 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
685 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
686 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
687 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
688 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
689 * important to be fast than accurate.
690 */
691 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
692 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
693 smp_wmb();
694}
695
696/**
697 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
698 *
699 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
700 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
701 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
702 * the ring buffers to fail.
703 */
704void tracing_off(void)
705{
706 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
707}
708EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
709
710void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
711{
712 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
713 tracing_off();
714}
715
716/**
717 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
718 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
719 *
720 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
721 */
722static int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
723{
724 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
725 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
726 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
727}
728
729/**
730 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
731 */
732int tracing_is_on(void)
733{
734 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
735}
736EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
737
738static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
739{
740 unsigned long buf_size;
741
742 if (!str)
743 return 0;
744 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
745 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
746 if (buf_size == 0)
747 return 0;
748 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
749 return 1;
750}
751__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
752
753static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
754{
755 unsigned long threshold;
756 int ret;
757
758 if (!str)
759 return 0;
760 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
761 if (ret < 0)
762 return 0;
763 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
764 return 1;
765}
766__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
767
768unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
769{
770 return nsecs / 1000;
771}
772
773/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
774static const char *trace_options[] = {
775 "print-parent",
776 "sym-offset",
777 "sym-addr",
778 "verbose",
779 "raw",
780 "hex",
781 "bin",
782 "block",
783 "stacktrace",
784 "trace_printk",
785 "ftrace_preempt",
786 "branch",
787 "annotate",
788 "userstacktrace",
789 "sym-userobj",
790 "printk-msg-only",
791 "context-info",
792 "latency-format",
793 "sleep-time",
794 "graph-time",
795 "record-cmd",
796 "overwrite",
797 "disable_on_free",
798 "irq-info",
799 "markers",
800 "function-trace",
801 NULL
802};
803
804static struct {
805 u64 (*func)(void);
806 const char *name;
807 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
808} trace_clocks[] = {
809 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
810 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
811 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
812 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 1 },
813 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
814 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
815};
816
817/*
818 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
819 */
820int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
821{
822 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
823
824 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
825 if (!parser->buffer)
826 return 1;
827
828 parser->size = size;
829 return 0;
830}
831
832/*
833 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
834 */
835void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
836{
837 kfree(parser->buffer);
838}
839
840/*
841 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
842 * (matched by isspace(ch))
843 *
844 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
845 * and the function returns.
846 *
847 * Returns number of bytes read.
848 *
849 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
850 */
851int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
852 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
853{
854 char ch;
855 size_t read = 0;
856 ssize_t ret;
857
858 if (!*ppos)
859 trace_parser_clear(parser);
860
861 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
862 if (ret)
863 goto out;
864
865 read++;
866 cnt--;
867
868 /*
869 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
870 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
871 */
872 if (!parser->cont) {
873 /* skip white space */
874 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
875 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
876 if (ret)
877 goto out;
878 read++;
879 cnt--;
880 }
881
882 /* only spaces were written */
883 if (isspace(ch)) {
884 *ppos += read;
885 ret = read;
886 goto out;
887 }
888
889 parser->idx = 0;
890 }
891
892 /* read the non-space input */
893 while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
894 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
895 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
896 else {
897 ret = -EINVAL;
898 goto out;
899 }
900 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
901 if (ret)
902 goto out;
903 read++;
904 cnt--;
905 }
906
907 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
908 if (isspace(ch)) {
909 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
910 parser->cont = false;
911 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
912 parser->cont = true;
913 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
914 } else {
915 ret = -EINVAL;
916 goto out;
917 }
918
919 *ppos += read;
920 ret = read;
921
922out:
923 return ret;
924}
925
926ssize_t trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq *s, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
927{
928 int len;
929 int ret;
930
931 if (!cnt)
932 return 0;
933
934 if (s->len <= s->readpos)
935 return -EBUSY;
936
937 len = s->len - s->readpos;
938 if (cnt > len)
939 cnt = len;
940 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
941 if (ret == cnt)
942 return -EFAULT;
943
944 cnt -= ret;
945
946 s->readpos += cnt;
947 return cnt;
948}
949
950static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
951{
952 int len;
953
954 if (s->len <= s->readpos)
955 return -EBUSY;
956
957 len = s->len - s->readpos;
958 if (cnt > len)
959 cnt = len;
960 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
961
962 s->readpos += cnt;
963 return cnt;
964}
965
966/*
967 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
968 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
969 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
970 * needs its own lock.
971 *
972 * This is defined as a arch_spinlock_t in order to help
973 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
974 *
975 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
976 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
977 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
978 */
979static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock =
980 (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
981
982unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
983
984#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
985unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency;
986
987/*
988 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
989 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
990 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
991 */
992static void
993__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
994{
995 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
996 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
997 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
998 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
999
1000 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1001 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1002
1003 max_data->saved_latency = tracing_max_latency;
1004 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1005 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1006
1007 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1008 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1009 /*
1010 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1011 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1012 */
1013 if (tsk == current)
1014 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1015 else
1016 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1017
1018 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1019 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1020 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1021
1022 /* record this tasks comm */
1023 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1024}
1025
1026/**
1027 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1028 * @tr: tracer
1029 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1030 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1031 *
1032 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1033 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1034 */
1035void
1036update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1037{
1038 struct ring_buffer *buf;
1039
1040 if (tr->stop_count)
1041 return;
1042
1043 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1044
1045 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1046 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1047 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1048 return;
1049 }
1050
1051 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1052
1053 buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1054 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1055 tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1056
1057 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1058 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1059}
1060
1061/**
1062 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1063 * @tr - tracer
1064 * @tsk - task with the latency
1065 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1066 *
1067 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1068 */
1069void
1070update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1071{
1072 int ret;
1073
1074 if (tr->stop_count)
1075 return;
1076
1077 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1078 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1079 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1080 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1081 return;
1082 }
1083
1084 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1085
1086 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1087
1088 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1089 /*
1090 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1091 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1092 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1093 * and flag that it failed.
1094 */
1095 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1096 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1097 }
1098
1099 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1100
1101 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1102 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1103}
1104#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1105
1106static void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1107{
1108 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1109 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1110 return;
1111
1112 ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
1113}
1114
1115#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1116static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1117{
1118 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1119 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1120 int ret;
1121
1122 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1123 return 0;
1124
1125 /*
1126 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1127 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1128 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1129 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1130 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1131 */
1132 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1133
1134 tr->current_trace = type;
1135
1136#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1137 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1138 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1139 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1140 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1141 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1142 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1143 }
1144#endif
1145
1146 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1147 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1148 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1149 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1150 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1151 if (ret) {
1152 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1153 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1154 WARN_ON(1);
1155 return -1;
1156 }
1157 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1158 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1159
1160#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1161 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1162 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1163
1164 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1165 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1166 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1167 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1168 }
1169#endif
1170
1171 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1172 return 0;
1173}
1174#else
1175static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1176{
1177 return 0;
1178}
1179#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1180
1181/**
1182 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1183 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1184 *
1185 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1186 */
1187int register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1188{
1189 struct tracer *t;
1190 int ret = 0;
1191
1192 if (!type->name) {
1193 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1194 return -1;
1195 }
1196
1197 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1198 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1199 return -1;
1200 }
1201
1202 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1203
1204 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1205
1206 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1207 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1208 /* already found */
1209 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1210 type->name);
1211 ret = -1;
1212 goto out;
1213 }
1214 }
1215
1216 if (!type->set_flag)
1217 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1218 if (!type->flags)
1219 type->flags = &dummy_tracer_flags;
1220 else
1221 if (!type->flags->opts)
1222 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1223 if (!type->wait_pipe)
1224 type->wait_pipe = default_wait_pipe;
1225
1226 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1227 if (ret < 0)
1228 goto out;
1229
1230 type->next = trace_types;
1231 trace_types = type;
1232
1233 out:
1234 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1235 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1236
1237 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1238 goto out_unlock;
1239
1240 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1241 goto out_unlock;
1242
1243 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1244 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1245 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1246 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1247 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1248 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1249#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1250 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1251 type->name);
1252#endif
1253
1254 out_unlock:
1255 return ret;
1256}
1257
1258void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1259{
1260 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1261
1262 if (!buffer)
1263 return;
1264
1265 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1266
1267 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1268 synchronize_sched();
1269 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1270
1271 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1272}
1273
1274void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1275{
1276 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1277 int cpu;
1278
1279 if (!buffer)
1280 return;
1281
1282 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1283
1284 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1285 synchronize_sched();
1286
1287 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1288
1289 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1290 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1291
1292 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1293}
1294
1295/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1296void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1297{
1298 struct trace_array *tr;
1299
1300 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1301 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1302#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1303 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1304#endif
1305 }
1306}
1307
1308#define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
1309#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1310static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1311static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid[SAVED_CMDLINES];
1312static char saved_cmdlines[SAVED_CMDLINES][TASK_COMM_LEN];
1313static int cmdline_idx;
1314static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1315
1316/* temporary disable recording */
1317static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
1318
1319static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
1320{
1321 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline));
1322 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid));
1323 cmdline_idx = 0;
1324}
1325
1326int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1327{
1328 return global_trace.stop_count;
1329}
1330
1331/**
1332 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1333 *
1334 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1335 * this will start the tracer back up.
1336 */
1337void tracing_start(void)
1338{
1339 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1340 unsigned long flags;
1341
1342 if (tracing_disabled)
1343 return;
1344
1345 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1346 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1347 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1348 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1349 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1350 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1351 }
1352 goto out;
1353 }
1354
1355 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1356 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1357
1358 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1359 if (buffer)
1360 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1361
1362#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1363 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1364 if (buffer)
1365 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1366#endif
1367
1368 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1369
1370 ftrace_start();
1371 out:
1372 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1373}
1374
1375static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1376{
1377 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1378 unsigned long flags;
1379
1380 if (tracing_disabled)
1381 return;
1382
1383 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1384 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1385 return tracing_start();
1386
1387 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1388
1389 if (--tr->stop_count) {
1390 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1391 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1392 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1393 tr->stop_count = 0;
1394 }
1395 goto out;
1396 }
1397
1398 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1399 if (buffer)
1400 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1401
1402 out:
1403 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1404}
1405
1406/**
1407 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1408 *
1409 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1410 * tracing_start.
1411 */
1412void tracing_stop(void)
1413{
1414 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1415 unsigned long flags;
1416
1417 ftrace_stop();
1418 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1419 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1420 goto out;
1421
1422 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1423 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1424
1425 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1426 if (buffer)
1427 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1428
1429#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1430 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1431 if (buffer)
1432 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1433#endif
1434
1435 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1436
1437 out:
1438 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1439}
1440
1441static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1442{
1443 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1444 unsigned long flags;
1445
1446 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1447 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1448 return tracing_stop();
1449
1450 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1451 if (tr->stop_count++)
1452 goto out;
1453
1454 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1455 if (buffer)
1456 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1457
1458 out:
1459 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1460}
1461
1462void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1463
1464static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1465{
1466 unsigned pid, idx;
1467
1468 if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1469 return;
1470
1471 /*
1472 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1473 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1474 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1475 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1476 */
1477 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1478 return;
1479
1480 idx = map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1481 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1482 idx = (cmdline_idx + 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES;
1483
1484 /*
1485 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1486 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1487 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1488 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1489 */
1490 pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1491 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1492 map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1493
1494 map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1495 map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1496
1497 cmdline_idx = idx;
1498 }
1499
1500 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines[idx], tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1501
1502 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1503}
1504
1505void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1506{
1507 unsigned map;
1508
1509 if (!pid) {
1510 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1511 return;
1512 }
1513
1514 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1515 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1516 return;
1517 }
1518
1519 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1520 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1521 return;
1522 }
1523
1524 preempt_disable();
1525 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1526 map = map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1527 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1528 strcpy(comm, saved_cmdlines[map]);
1529 else
1530 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1531
1532 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1533 preempt_enable();
1534}
1535
1536void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1537{
1538 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
1539 return;
1540
1541 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_cmdline_save))
1542 return;
1543
1544 __this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, false);
1545
1546 trace_save_cmdline(tsk);
1547}
1548
1549void
1550tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1551 int pc)
1552{
1553 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1554
1555 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
1556 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1557 entry->flags =
1558#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1559 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1560#else
1561 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1562#endif
1563 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1564 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1565 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
1566 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
1567}
1568EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1569
1570struct ring_buffer_event *
1571trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1572 int type,
1573 unsigned long len,
1574 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1575{
1576 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1577
1578 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
1579 if (event != NULL) {
1580 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1581
1582 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
1583 ent->type = type;
1584 }
1585
1586 return event;
1587}
1588
1589void
1590__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1591{
1592 __this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, true);
1593 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1594}
1595
1596static inline void
1597__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1598 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1599 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1600{
1601 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1602
1603 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1604 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1605}
1606
1607void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1608 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1609 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1610{
1611 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
1612}
1613EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_buffer_unlock_commit);
1614
1615static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
1616
1617struct ring_buffer_event *
1618trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1619 struct ftrace_event_file *ftrace_file,
1620 int type, unsigned long len,
1621 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1622{
1623 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
1624
1625 *current_rb = ftrace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1626 entry = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1627 type, len, flags, pc);
1628 /*
1629 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
1630 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
1631 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
1632 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
1633 */
1634 if (!entry && ftrace_file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
1635 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
1636 entry = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1637 type, len, flags, pc);
1638 }
1639 return entry;
1640}
1641EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
1642
1643struct ring_buffer_event *
1644trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1645 int type, unsigned long len,
1646 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1647{
1648 *current_rb = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1649 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1650 type, len, flags, pc);
1651}
1652EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve);
1653
1654void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1655 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1656 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1657{
1658 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
1659}
1660EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit);
1661
1662void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1663 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1664 unsigned long flags, int pc,
1665 struct pt_regs *regs)
1666{
1667 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1668
1669 ftrace_trace_stack_regs(buffer, flags, 0, pc, regs);
1670 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1671}
1672EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs);
1673
1674void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1675 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1676{
1677 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1678}
1679EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit);
1680
1681void
1682trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
1683 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1684 int pc)
1685{
1686 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_function;
1687 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1688 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1689 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1690
1691 /* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1692 if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled)))
1693 return;
1694
1695 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1696 flags, pc);
1697 if (!event)
1698 return;
1699 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1700 entry->ip = ip;
1701 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
1702
1703 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1704 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1705}
1706
1707#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1708
1709#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
1710struct ftrace_stack {
1711 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
1712};
1713
1714static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
1715static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
1716
1717static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1718 unsigned long flags,
1719 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1720{
1721 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
1722 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1723 struct stack_entry *entry;
1724 struct stack_trace trace;
1725 int use_stack;
1726 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1727
1728 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1729 trace.skip = skip;
1730
1731 /*
1732 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
1733 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
1734 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
1735 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
1736 */
1737 preempt_disable_notrace();
1738
1739 use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1740 /*
1741 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
1742 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
1743 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
1744 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
1745 * around.
1746 */
1747 barrier();
1748 if (use_stack == 1) {
1749 trace.entries = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack).calls[0];
1750 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
1751
1752 if (regs)
1753 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1754 else
1755 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1756
1757 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
1758 size = trace.nr_entries;
1759 } else
1760 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
1761 use_stack = 0;
1762
1763 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
1764
1765 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
1766 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
1767 if (!event)
1768 goto out;
1769 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1770
1771 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
1772
1773 if (use_stack)
1774 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
1775 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
1776 else {
1777 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1778 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1779 if (regs)
1780 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1781 else
1782 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1783 }
1784
1785 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
1786
1787 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1788 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1789
1790 out:
1791 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
1792 barrier();
1793 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1794 preempt_enable_notrace();
1795
1796}
1797
1798void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1799 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1800{
1801 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1802 return;
1803
1804 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
1805}
1806
1807void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1808 int skip, int pc)
1809{
1810 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1811 return;
1812
1813 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1814}
1815
1816void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
1817 int pc)
1818{
1819 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1820}
1821
1822/**
1823 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
1824 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
1825 */
1826void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
1827{
1828 unsigned long flags;
1829
1830 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1831 return;
1832
1833 local_save_flags(flags);
1834
1835 /*
1836 * Skip 3 more, seems to get us at the caller of
1837 * this function.
1838 */
1839 skip += 3;
1840 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
1841 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
1842}
1843
1844static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
1845
1846void
1847ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
1848{
1849 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
1850 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1851 struct userstack_entry *entry;
1852 struct stack_trace trace;
1853
1854 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
1855 return;
1856
1857 /*
1858 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1859 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1860 */
1861 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1862 return;
1863
1864 /*
1865 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
1866 * trigger other kernel events.
1867 */
1868 preempt_disable();
1869 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
1870 goto out;
1871
1872 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
1873
1874 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
1875 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1876 if (!event)
1877 goto out_drop_count;
1878 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1879
1880 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
1881 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1882
1883 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1884 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1885 trace.skip = 0;
1886 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1887
1888 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
1889 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1890 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1891
1892 out_drop_count:
1893 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
1894 out:
1895 preempt_enable();
1896}
1897
1898#ifdef UNUSED
1899static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
1900{
1901 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
1902}
1903#endif /* UNUSED */
1904
1905#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1906
1907/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
1908struct trace_buffer_struct {
1909 char buffer[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1910};
1911
1912static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
1913static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1914static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1915static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1916
1917/*
1918 * The buffer used is dependent on the context. There is a per cpu
1919 * buffer for normal context, softirq contex, hard irq context and
1920 * for NMI context. Thise allows for lockless recording.
1921 *
1922 * Note, if the buffers failed to be allocated, then this returns NULL
1923 */
1924static char *get_trace_buf(void)
1925{
1926 struct trace_buffer_struct *percpu_buffer;
1927
1928 /*
1929 * If we have allocated per cpu buffers, then we do not
1930 * need to do any locking.
1931 */
1932 if (in_nmi())
1933 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1934 else if (in_irq())
1935 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1936 else if (in_softirq())
1937 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1938 else
1939 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_buffer;
1940
1941 if (!percpu_buffer)
1942 return NULL;
1943
1944 return this_cpu_ptr(&percpu_buffer->buffer[0]);
1945}
1946
1947static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
1948{
1949 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
1950 struct trace_buffer_struct *sirq_buffers;
1951 struct trace_buffer_struct *irq_buffers;
1952 struct trace_buffer_struct *nmi_buffers;
1953
1954 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1955 if (!buffers)
1956 goto err_warn;
1957
1958 sirq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1959 if (!sirq_buffers)
1960 goto err_sirq;
1961
1962 irq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1963 if (!irq_buffers)
1964 goto err_irq;
1965
1966 nmi_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1967 if (!nmi_buffers)
1968 goto err_nmi;
1969
1970 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
1971 trace_percpu_sirq_buffer = sirq_buffers;
1972 trace_percpu_irq_buffer = irq_buffers;
1973 trace_percpu_nmi_buffer = nmi_buffers;
1974
1975 return 0;
1976
1977 err_nmi:
1978 free_percpu(irq_buffers);
1979 err_irq:
1980 free_percpu(sirq_buffers);
1981 err_sirq:
1982 free_percpu(buffers);
1983 err_warn:
1984 WARN(1, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer");
1985 return -ENOMEM;
1986}
1987
1988static int buffers_allocated;
1989
1990void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
1991{
1992 if (buffers_allocated)
1993 return;
1994
1995 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
1996 return;
1997
1998 pr_info("ftrace: Allocated trace_printk buffers\n");
1999
2000 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
2001 tracing_update_buffers();
2002
2003 buffers_allocated = 1;
2004
2005 /*
2006 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2007 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2008 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2009 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2010 */
2011 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2012 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2013}
2014
2015void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2016{
2017 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2018 if (!buffers_allocated)
2019 return;
2020 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2021}
2022
2023static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2024{
2025 if (!buffers_allocated)
2026 return;
2027
2028 if (enabled)
2029 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2030 else
2031 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2032}
2033
2034/**
2035 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2036 *
2037 */
2038int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2039{
2040 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2041 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2042 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2043 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2044 struct bprint_entry *entry;
2045 unsigned long flags;
2046 char *tbuffer;
2047 int len = 0, size, pc;
2048
2049 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2050 return 0;
2051
2052 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2053 pause_graph_tracing();
2054
2055 pc = preempt_count();
2056 preempt_disable_notrace();
2057
2058 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2059 if (!tbuffer) {
2060 len = 0;
2061 goto out;
2062 }
2063
2064 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2065
2066 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2067 goto out;
2068
2069 local_save_flags(flags);
2070 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2071 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2072 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2073 flags, pc);
2074 if (!event)
2075 goto out;
2076 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2077 entry->ip = ip;
2078 entry->fmt = fmt;
2079
2080 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2081 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2082 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2083 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
2084 }
2085
2086out:
2087 preempt_enable_notrace();
2088 unpause_graph_tracing();
2089
2090 return len;
2091}
2092EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2093
2094static int
2095__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2096 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2097{
2098 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2099 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2100 int len = 0, size, pc;
2101 struct print_entry *entry;
2102 unsigned long flags;
2103 char *tbuffer;
2104
2105 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2106 return 0;
2107
2108 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2109 pause_graph_tracing();
2110
2111 pc = preempt_count();
2112 preempt_disable_notrace();
2113
2114
2115 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2116 if (!tbuffer) {
2117 len = 0;
2118 goto out;
2119 }
2120
2121 len = vsnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2122 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
2123 goto out;
2124
2125 local_save_flags(flags);
2126 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2127 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2128 flags, pc);
2129 if (!event)
2130 goto out;
2131 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2132 entry->ip = ip;
2133
2134 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len);
2135 entry->buf[len] = '\0';
2136 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2137 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2138 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
2139 }
2140 out:
2141 preempt_enable_notrace();
2142 unpause_graph_tracing();
2143
2144 return len;
2145}
2146
2147int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
2148 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2149{
2150 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
2151}
2152
2153int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
2154 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2155{
2156 int ret;
2157 va_list ap;
2158
2159 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2160 return 0;
2161
2162 va_start(ap, fmt);
2163 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
2164 va_end(ap);
2165 return ret;
2166}
2167
2168int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2169 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2170{
2171 int ret;
2172 va_list ap;
2173
2174 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2175 return 0;
2176
2177 va_start(ap, fmt);
2178 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
2179 va_end(ap);
2180 return ret;
2181}
2182
2183int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2184{
2185 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
2186}
2187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
2188
2189static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2190{
2191 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
2192
2193 iter->idx++;
2194 if (buf_iter)
2195 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2196}
2197
2198static struct trace_entry *
2199peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
2200 unsigned long *lost_events)
2201{
2202 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2203 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2204
2205 if (buf_iter)
2206 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
2207 else
2208 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
2209 lost_events);
2210
2211 if (event) {
2212 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2213 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2214 }
2215 iter->ent_size = 0;
2216 return NULL;
2217}
2218
2219static struct trace_entry *
2220__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
2221 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
2222{
2223 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
2224 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
2225 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
2226 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2227 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
2228 int next_cpu = -1;
2229 int next_size = 0;
2230 int cpu;
2231
2232 /*
2233 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
2234 * all cpu and peek directly.
2235 */
2236 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2237 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
2238 return NULL;
2239 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
2240 if (ent_cpu)
2241 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
2242
2243 return ent;
2244 }
2245
2246 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2247
2248 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
2249 continue;
2250
2251 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
2252
2253 /*
2254 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
2255 */
2256 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
2257 next = ent;
2258 next_cpu = cpu;
2259 next_ts = ts;
2260 next_lost = lost_events;
2261 next_size = iter->ent_size;
2262 }
2263 }
2264
2265 iter->ent_size = next_size;
2266
2267 if (ent_cpu)
2268 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
2269
2270 if (ent_ts)
2271 *ent_ts = next_ts;
2272
2273 if (missing_events)
2274 *missing_events = next_lost;
2275
2276 return next;
2277}
2278
2279/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
2280struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
2281 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
2282{
2283 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
2284}
2285
2286/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
2287void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2288{
2289 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
2290 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
2291
2292 if (iter->ent)
2293 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
2294
2295 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
2296}
2297
2298static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2299{
2300 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
2301 &iter->lost_events);
2302}
2303
2304static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2305{
2306 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2307 int i = (int)*pos;
2308 void *ent;
2309
2310 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
2311
2312 (*pos)++;
2313
2314 /* can't go backwards */
2315 if (iter->idx > i)
2316 return NULL;
2317
2318 if (iter->idx < 0)
2319 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2320 else
2321 ent = iter;
2322
2323 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
2324 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2325
2326 iter->pos = *pos;
2327
2328 return ent;
2329}
2330
2331void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
2332{
2333 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2334 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2335 unsigned long entries = 0;
2336 u64 ts;
2337
2338 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
2339
2340 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2341 if (!buf_iter)
2342 return;
2343
2344 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
2345
2346 /*
2347 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
2348 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
2349 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
2350 */
2351 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
2352 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
2353 break;
2354 entries++;
2355 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2356 }
2357
2358 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
2359}
2360
2361/*
2362 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
2363 * all around.
2364 */
2365static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2366{
2367 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2368 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2369 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2370 void *p = NULL;
2371 loff_t l = 0;
2372 int cpu;
2373
2374 /*
2375 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
2376 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
2377 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
2378 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
2379 */
2380 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2381 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
2382 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
2383 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2384
2385#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2386 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
2387 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
2388#endif
2389
2390 if (!iter->snapshot)
2391 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
2392
2393 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
2394 iter->ent = NULL;
2395 iter->cpu = 0;
2396 iter->idx = -1;
2397
2398 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2399 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
2400 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2401 } else
2402 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
2403
2404 iter->leftover = 0;
2405 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
2406 ;
2407
2408 } else {
2409 /*
2410 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
2411 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
2412 */
2413 if (iter->leftover)
2414 p = iter;
2415 else {
2416 l = *pos - 1;
2417 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
2418 }
2419 }
2420
2421 trace_event_read_lock();
2422 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
2423 return p;
2424}
2425
2426static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2427{
2428 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2429
2430#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2431 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
2432 return;
2433#endif
2434
2435 if (!iter->snapshot)
2436 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
2437
2438 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
2439 trace_event_read_unlock();
2440}
2441
2442static void
2443get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
2444 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
2445{
2446 unsigned long count;
2447 int cpu;
2448
2449 *total = 0;
2450 *entries = 0;
2451
2452 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2453 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
2454 /*
2455 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
2456 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
2457 * ones before the time stamp.
2458 */
2459 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
2460 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
2461 /* total is the same as the entries */
2462 *total += count;
2463 } else
2464 *total += count +
2465 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
2466 *entries += count;
2467 }
2468}
2469
2470static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
2471{
2472 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
2473 seq_puts(m, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
2474 seq_puts(m, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
2475 seq_puts(m, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
2476 seq_puts(m, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
2477 seq_puts(m, "# |||| / delay \n");
2478 seq_puts(m, "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n");
2479 seq_puts(m, "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
2480}
2481
2482static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2483{
2484 unsigned long total;
2485 unsigned long entries;
2486
2487 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
2488 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
2489 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
2490 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2491}
2492
2493static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2494{
2495 print_event_info(buf, m);
2496 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
2497 seq_puts(m, "# | | | | |\n");
2498}
2499
2500static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2501{
2502 print_event_info(buf, m);
2503 seq_puts(m, "# _-----=> irqs-off\n");
2504 seq_puts(m, "# / _----=> need-resched\n");
2505 seq_puts(m, "# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n");
2506 seq_puts(m, "# || / _--=> preempt-depth\n");
2507 seq_puts(m, "# ||| / delay\n");
2508 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
2509 seq_puts(m, "# | | | |||| | |\n");
2510}
2511
2512void
2513print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2514{
2515 unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2516 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
2517 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
2518 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
2519 unsigned long entries;
2520 unsigned long total;
2521 const char *name = "preemption";
2522
2523 name = type->name;
2524
2525 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
2526
2527 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
2528 name, UTS_RELEASE);
2529 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
2530 "---------------------------------\n");
2531 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
2532 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
2533 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
2534 entries,
2535 total,
2536 buf->cpu,
2537#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
2538 "server",
2539#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
2540 "desktop",
2541#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
2542 "preempt",
2543#else
2544 "unknown",
2545#endif
2546 /* These are reserved for later use */
2547 0, 0, 0, 0);
2548#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2549 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
2550#else
2551 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
2552#endif
2553 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
2554 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
2555 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
2556 data->comm, data->pid,
2557 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
2558 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
2559 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
2560
2561 if (data->critical_start) {
2562 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
2563 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
2564 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2565 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
2566 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
2567 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2568 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
2569 }
2570
2571 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2572}
2573
2574static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2575{
2576 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2577
2578 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
2579 return;
2580
2581 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
2582 return;
2583
2584 if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
2585 return;
2586
2587 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
2588 return;
2589
2590 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
2591
2592 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
2593 if (iter->idx > 1)
2594 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
2595 iter->cpu);
2596}
2597
2598static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2599{
2600 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2601 unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2602 struct trace_entry *entry;
2603 struct trace_event *event;
2604
2605 entry = iter->ent;
2606
2607 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
2608
2609 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2610
2611 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2612 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2613 if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter))
2614 goto partial;
2615 } else {
2616 if (!trace_print_context(iter))
2617 goto partial;
2618 }
2619 }
2620
2621 if (event)
2622 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
2623
2624 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type))
2625 goto partial;
2626
2627 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2628partial:
2629 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2630}
2631
2632static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2633{
2634 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2635 struct trace_entry *entry;
2636 struct trace_event *event;
2637
2638 entry = iter->ent;
2639
2640 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2641 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
2642 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts))
2643 goto partial;
2644 }
2645
2646 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2647 if (event)
2648 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
2649
2650 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type))
2651 goto partial;
2652
2653 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2654partial:
2655 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2656}
2657
2658static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2659{
2660 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2661 unsigned char newline = '\n';
2662 struct trace_entry *entry;
2663 struct trace_event *event;
2664
2665 entry = iter->ent;
2666
2667 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2668 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2669 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2670 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
2671 }
2672
2673 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2674 if (event) {
2675 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
2676 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
2677 return ret;
2678 }
2679
2680 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, newline);
2681
2682 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2683}
2684
2685static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2686{
2687 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2688 struct trace_entry *entry;
2689 struct trace_event *event;
2690
2691 entry = iter->ent;
2692
2693 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2694 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2695 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2696 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
2697 }
2698
2699 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2700 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
2701 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2702}
2703
2704int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2705{
2706 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2707 int cpu;
2708
2709 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
2710 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2711 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2712 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2713 if (buf_iter) {
2714 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
2715 return 0;
2716 } else {
2717 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
2718 return 0;
2719 }
2720 return 1;
2721 }
2722
2723 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2724 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2725 if (buf_iter) {
2726 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
2727 return 0;
2728 } else {
2729 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
2730 return 0;
2731 }
2732 }
2733
2734 return 1;
2735}
2736
2737/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
2738enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2739{
2740 enum print_line_t ret;
2741
2742 if (iter->lost_events &&
2743 !trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
2744 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events))
2745 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2746
2747 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
2748 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
2749 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
2750 return ret;
2751 }
2752
2753 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
2754 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2755 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2756 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
2757
2758 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
2759 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2760 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2761 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
2762
2763 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
2764 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2765 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2766 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
2767
2768 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
2769 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
2770
2771 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
2772 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
2773
2774 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
2775 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
2776
2777 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
2778}
2779
2780void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
2781{
2782 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2783
2784 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2785 if (trace_empty(iter))
2786 return;
2787
2788 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
2789 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2790
2791 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2792 print_lat_help_header(m);
2793}
2794
2795void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
2796{
2797 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2798
2799 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
2800 return;
2801
2802 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2803 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2804 if (trace_empty(iter))
2805 return;
2806 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2807 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2808 print_lat_help_header(m);
2809 } else {
2810 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
2811 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
2812 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer, m);
2813 else
2814 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m);
2815 }
2816 }
2817}
2818
2819static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
2820{
2821 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
2822 return;
2823 seq_printf(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
2824 seq_printf(m, "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
2825}
2826
2827#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2828static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
2829{
2830 seq_printf(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n");
2831 seq_printf(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n");
2832 seq_printf(m, "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n");
2833 seq_printf(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n");
2834 seq_printf(m, "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n");
2835 seq_printf(m, "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
2836}
2837
2838static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
2839{
2840 seq_printf(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
2841#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
2842 seq_printf(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n");
2843 seq_printf(m, "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
2844#else
2845 seq_printf(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n");
2846 seq_printf(m, "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
2847#endif
2848 seq_printf(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n");
2849 seq_printf(m, "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n");
2850 seq_printf(m, "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
2851}
2852
2853static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2854{
2855 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
2856 seq_printf(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
2857 else
2858 seq_printf(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
2859
2860 seq_printf(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
2861 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
2862 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
2863 else
2864 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
2865}
2866#else
2867/* Should never be called */
2868static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
2869#endif
2870
2871static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2872{
2873 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
2874 int ret;
2875
2876 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
2877 if (iter->tr) {
2878 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
2879 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2880 test_ftrace_alive(m);
2881 }
2882 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
2883 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
2884 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
2885 iter->trace->print_header(m);
2886 else
2887 trace_default_header(m);
2888
2889 } else if (iter->leftover) {
2890 /*
2891 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2892 * want to just show it now.
2893 */
2894 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2895
2896 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
2897 iter->leftover = ret;
2898
2899 } else {
2900 print_trace_line(iter);
2901 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2902 /*
2903 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
2904 * ask us for this data again at start up.
2905 * Use that instead.
2906 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
2907 * -1 otherwise.
2908 */
2909 iter->leftover = ret;
2910 }
2911
2912 return 0;
2913}
2914
2915/*
2916 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
2917 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
2918 */
2919static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
2920{
2921 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
2922 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
2923 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
2924}
2925
2926static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
2927 .start = s_start,
2928 .next = s_next,
2929 .stop = s_stop,
2930 .show = s_show,
2931};
2932
2933static struct trace_iterator *
2934__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
2935{
2936 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2937 struct trace_iterator *iter;
2938 int cpu;
2939
2940 if (tracing_disabled)
2941 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2942
2943 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
2944 if (!iter)
2945 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2946
2947 iter->buffer_iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter) * num_possible_cpus(),
2948 GFP_KERNEL);
2949 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
2950 goto release;
2951
2952 /*
2953 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2954 * changes on it while we are reading.
2955 */
2956 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2957 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
2958 if (!iter->trace)
2959 goto fail;
2960
2961 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
2962
2963 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
2964 goto fail;
2965
2966 iter->tr = tr;
2967
2968#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2969 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
2970 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
2971 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
2972 else
2973#endif
2974 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
2975 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
2976 iter->pos = -1;
2977 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
2978 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
2979
2980 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2981 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
2982 iter->trace->open(iter);
2983
2984 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2985 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
2986 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
2987
2988 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
2989 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
2990 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
2991
2992 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
2993 if (!iter->snapshot)
2994 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
2995
2996 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2997 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2998 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2999 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3000 }
3001 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3002 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3003 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3004 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3005 }
3006 } else {
3007 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3008 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3009 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3010 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3011 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3012 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3013 }
3014
3015 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3016
3017 return iter;
3018
3019 fail:
3020 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3021 kfree(iter->trace);
3022 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3023release:
3024 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3025 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3026}
3027
3028int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3029{
3030 if (tracing_disabled)
3031 return -ENODEV;
3032
3033 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3034 return 0;
3035}
3036
3037bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3038{
3039 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3040}
3041
3042/*
3043 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3044 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3045 */
3046static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3047{
3048 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3049
3050 if (tracing_disabled)
3051 return -ENODEV;
3052
3053 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3054 return -ENODEV;
3055
3056 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3057
3058 return 0;
3059}
3060
3061static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3062{
3063 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3064 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3065 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3066 int cpu;
3067
3068 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3069 trace_array_put(tr);
3070 return 0;
3071 }
3072
3073 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
3074 iter = m->private;
3075 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3076
3077 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3078 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3079 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3080 }
3081
3082 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3083 iter->trace->close(iter);
3084
3085 if (!iter->snapshot)
3086 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3087 tracing_start_tr(tr);
3088
3089 __trace_array_put(tr);
3090
3091 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3092
3093 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3094 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3095 kfree(iter->trace);
3096 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3097 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3098
3099 return 0;
3100}
3101
3102static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3103{
3104 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3105
3106 trace_array_put(tr);
3107 return 0;
3108}
3109
3110static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3111{
3112 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3113
3114 trace_array_put(tr);
3115
3116 return single_release(inode, file);
3117}
3118
3119static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3120{
3121 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3122 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3123 int ret = 0;
3124
3125 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3126 return -ENODEV;
3127
3128 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
3129 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3130 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3131
3132 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3133 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
3134 else
3135 tracing_reset(&tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
3136 }
3137
3138 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3139 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
3140 if (IS_ERR(iter))
3141 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
3142 else if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3143 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3144 }
3145
3146 if (ret < 0)
3147 trace_array_put(tr);
3148
3149 return ret;
3150}
3151
3152/*
3153 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
3154 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
3155 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
3156 */
3157static bool
3158trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
3159{
3160 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
3161}
3162
3163/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
3164static struct tracer *
3165get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
3166{
3167 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
3168 t = t->next;
3169
3170 return t;
3171}
3172
3173static void *
3174t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3175{
3176 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3177 struct tracer *t = v;
3178
3179 (*pos)++;
3180
3181 if (t)
3182 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
3183
3184 return t;
3185}
3186
3187static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3188{
3189 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3190 struct tracer *t;
3191 loff_t l = 0;
3192
3193 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3194
3195 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
3196 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
3197 ;
3198
3199 return t;
3200}
3201
3202static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3203{
3204 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3205}
3206
3207static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3208{
3209 struct tracer *t = v;
3210
3211 if (!t)
3212 return 0;
3213
3214 seq_printf(m, "%s", t->name);
3215 if (t->next)
3216 seq_putc(m, ' ');
3217 else
3218 seq_putc(m, '\n');
3219
3220 return 0;
3221}
3222
3223static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
3224 .start = t_start,
3225 .next = t_next,
3226 .stop = t_stop,
3227 .show = t_show,
3228};
3229
3230static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3231{
3232 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3233 struct seq_file *m;
3234 int ret;
3235
3236 if (tracing_disabled)
3237 return -ENODEV;
3238
3239 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
3240 if (ret)
3241 return ret;
3242
3243 m = file->private_data;
3244 m->private = tr;
3245
3246 return 0;
3247}
3248
3249static ssize_t
3250tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3251 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3252{
3253 return count;
3254}
3255
3256loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
3257{
3258 int ret;
3259
3260 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3261 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
3262 else
3263 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
3264
3265 return ret;
3266}
3267
3268static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
3269 .open = tracing_open,
3270 .read = seq_read,
3271 .write = tracing_write_stub,
3272 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
3273 .release = tracing_release,
3274};
3275
3276static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
3277 .open = show_traces_open,
3278 .read = seq_read,
3279 .release = seq_release,
3280 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3281};
3282
3283/*
3284 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
3285 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
3286 */
3287static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3288
3289/*
3290 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
3291 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
3292 */
3293static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
3294
3295static ssize_t
3296tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3297 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3298{
3299 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3300 int len;
3301
3302 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3303
3304 len = cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, count, tr->tracing_cpumask);
3305 if (count - len < 2) {
3306 count = -EINVAL;
3307 goto out_err;
3308 }
3309 len += sprintf(mask_str + len, "\n");
3310 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
3311
3312out_err:
3313 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3314
3315 return count;
3316}
3317
3318static ssize_t
3319tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3320 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3321{
3322 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3323 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
3324 int err, cpu;
3325
3326 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
3327 return -ENOMEM;
3328
3329 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
3330 if (err)
3331 goto err_unlock;
3332
3333 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3334
3335 local_irq_disable();
3336 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
3337 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3338 /*
3339 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
3340 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
3341 */
3342 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
3343 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
3344 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
3345 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
3346 }
3347 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
3348 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
3349 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
3350 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
3351 }
3352 }
3353 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
3354 local_irq_enable();
3355
3356 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
3357
3358 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3359 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
3360
3361 return count;
3362
3363err_unlock:
3364 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
3365
3366 return err;
3367}
3368
3369static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
3370 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
3371 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
3372 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
3373 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
3374 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3375};
3376
3377static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3378{
3379 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
3380 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3381 u32 tracer_flags;
3382 int i;
3383
3384 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3385 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
3386 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
3387
3388 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
3389 if (trace_flags & (1 << i))
3390 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
3391 else
3392 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
3393 }
3394
3395 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
3396 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
3397 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
3398 else
3399 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
3400 }
3401 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3402
3403 return 0;
3404}
3405
3406static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
3407 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
3408 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
3409{
3410 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
3411 int ret;
3412
3413 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
3414 if (ret)
3415 return ret;
3416
3417 if (neg)
3418 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
3419 else
3420 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
3421 return 0;
3422}
3423
3424/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
3425static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
3426{
3427 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
3428 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
3429 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
3430 int i;
3431
3432 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
3433 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
3434
3435 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
3436 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
3437 }
3438
3439 return -EINVAL;
3440}
3441
3442/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
3443int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
3444{
3445 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
3446 return -1;
3447
3448 return 0;
3449}
3450
3451int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
3452{
3453 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
3454 if (!!(trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
3455 return 0;
3456
3457 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
3458 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
3459 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
3460 return -EINVAL;
3461
3462 if (enabled)
3463 trace_flags |= mask;
3464 else
3465 trace_flags &= ~mask;
3466
3467 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
3468 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
3469
3470 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
3471 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
3472#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3473 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
3474#endif
3475 }
3476
3477 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK)
3478 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
3479
3480 return 0;
3481}
3482
3483static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
3484{
3485 char *cmp;
3486 int neg = 0;
3487 int ret = -ENODEV;
3488 int i;
3489
3490 cmp = strstrip(option);
3491
3492 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
3493 neg = 1;
3494 cmp += 2;
3495 }
3496
3497 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3498
3499 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
3500 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
3501 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
3502 break;
3503 }
3504 }
3505
3506 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
3507 if (!trace_options[i])
3508 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
3509
3510 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3511
3512 return ret;
3513}
3514
3515static ssize_t
3516tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3517 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3518{
3519 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
3520 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3521 char buf[64];
3522 int ret;
3523
3524 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3525 return -EINVAL;
3526
3527 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3528 return -EFAULT;
3529
3530 buf[cnt] = 0;
3531
3532 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
3533 if (ret < 0)
3534 return ret;
3535
3536 *ppos += cnt;
3537
3538 return cnt;
3539}
3540
3541static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3542{
3543 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3544 int ret;
3545
3546 if (tracing_disabled)
3547 return -ENODEV;
3548
3549 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3550 return -ENODEV;
3551
3552 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
3553 if (ret < 0)
3554 trace_array_put(tr);
3555
3556 return ret;
3557}
3558
3559static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
3560 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
3561 .read = seq_read,
3562 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3563 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
3564 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
3565};
3566
3567static const char readme_msg[] =
3568 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
3569 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
3570 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
3571 " Important files:\n"
3572 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
3573 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
3574 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
3575 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
3576 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
3577 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
3578 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
3579 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
3580 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
3581 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
3582 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
3583 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
3584 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
3585#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3586 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
3587#endif
3588 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
3589 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
3590 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
3591 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
3592 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
3593 "\t\t\t Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
3594 "\t\t\t option name\n"
3595#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3596 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
3597 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
3598 "\t\t\t functions\n"
3599 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
3600 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
3601 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
3602 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3603 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
3604 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
3605 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
3606 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3607 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3608#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3609 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
3610#endif
3611#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3612 "\t\t snapshot\n"
3613#endif
3614 "\t\t dump\n"
3615 "\t\t cpudump\n"
3616 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3617 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3618 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
3619 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
3620 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
3621 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
3622 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
3623 "\t trigger did work\n"
3624 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
3625 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3626 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
3627 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3628 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
3629 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
3630 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
3631 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
3632#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3633#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3634 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
3635 "\t\t (function)\n"
3636#endif
3637#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3638 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
3639 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
3640#endif
3641#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3642 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
3643 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
3644 "\t\t\t information\n"
3645#endif
3646#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
3647 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
3648 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
3649 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
3650 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
3651#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3652 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
3653 "\t\t\t traces\n"
3654#endif
3655#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
3656 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
3657 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
3658 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
3659 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
3660 "\t\t\t events\n"
3661 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
3662 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
3663 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
3664 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
3665 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
3666 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
3667 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
3668 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
3669 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3670 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3671#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3672 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
3673#endif
3674#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3675 "\t\t snapshot\n"
3676#endif
3677 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3678 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3679 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
3680 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3681 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
3682 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
3683 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
3684 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
3685 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
3686 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
3687 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
3688 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
3689 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
3690 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
3691 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
3692;
3693
3694static ssize_t
3695tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3696 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3697{
3698 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
3699 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
3700}
3701
3702static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
3703 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3704 .read = tracing_readme_read,
3705 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3706};
3707
3708static ssize_t
3709tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
3710 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3711{
3712 char *buf_comm;
3713 char *file_buf;
3714 char *buf;
3715 int len = 0;
3716 int pid;
3717 int i;
3718
3719 file_buf = kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN), GFP_KERNEL);
3720 if (!file_buf)
3721 return -ENOMEM;
3722
3723 buf_comm = kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
3724 if (!buf_comm) {
3725 kfree(file_buf);
3726 return -ENOMEM;
3727 }
3728
3729 buf = file_buf;
3730
3731 for (i = 0; i < SAVED_CMDLINES; i++) {
3732 int r;
3733
3734 pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[i];
3735 if (pid == -1 || pid == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
3736 continue;
3737
3738 trace_find_cmdline(pid, buf_comm);
3739 r = sprintf(buf, "%d %s\n", pid, buf_comm);
3740 buf += r;
3741 len += r;
3742 }
3743
3744 len = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
3745 file_buf, len);
3746
3747 kfree(file_buf);
3748 kfree(buf_comm);
3749
3750 return len;
3751}
3752
3753static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
3754 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3755 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_read,
3756 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3757};
3758
3759static ssize_t
3760tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3761 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3762{
3763 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
3764 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
3765 int r;
3766
3767 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3768 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
3769 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3770
3771 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3772}
3773
3774int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
3775{
3776 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
3777 return t->init(tr);
3778}
3779
3780static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
3781{
3782 int cpu;
3783
3784 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3785 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
3786}
3787
3788#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3789/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
3790static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
3791 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
3792{
3793 int cpu, ret = 0;
3794
3795 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3796 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3797 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
3798 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
3799 if (ret < 0)
3800 break;
3801 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
3802 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
3803 }
3804 } else {
3805 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
3806 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
3807 if (ret == 0)
3808 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
3809 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
3810 }
3811
3812 return ret;
3813}
3814#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
3815
3816static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
3817 unsigned long size, int cpu)
3818{
3819 int ret;
3820
3821 /*
3822 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
3823 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
3824 * expanding it later.
3825 */
3826 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
3827
3828 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
3829 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
3830 return 0;
3831
3832 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
3833 if (ret < 0)
3834 return ret;
3835
3836#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3837 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
3838 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
3839 goto out;
3840
3841 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
3842 if (ret < 0) {
3843 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
3844 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
3845 if (r < 0) {
3846 /*
3847 * AARGH! We are left with different
3848 * size max buffer!!!!
3849 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
3850 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
3851 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
3852 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
3853 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
3854 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
3855 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
3856 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
3857 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
3858 * tracing.
3859 */
3860 WARN_ON(1);
3861 tracing_disabled = 1;
3862 }
3863 return ret;
3864 }
3865
3866 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3867 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
3868 else
3869 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
3870
3871 out:
3872#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
3873
3874 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3875 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
3876 else
3877 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
3878
3879 return ret;
3880}
3881
3882static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
3883 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
3884{
3885 int ret = size;
3886
3887 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3888
3889 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3890 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
3891 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
3892 ret = -EINVAL;
3893 goto out;
3894 }
3895 }
3896
3897 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
3898 if (ret < 0)
3899 ret = -ENOMEM;
3900
3901out:
3902 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3903
3904 return ret;
3905}
3906
3907
3908/**
3909 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
3910 *
3911 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
3912 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
3913 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
3914 * to their default size.
3915 *
3916 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
3917 */
3918int tracing_update_buffers(void)
3919{
3920 int ret = 0;
3921
3922 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3923 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3924 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
3925 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3926 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3927
3928 return ret;
3929}
3930
3931struct trace_option_dentry;
3932
3933static struct trace_option_dentry *
3934create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
3935
3936static void
3937destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts);
3938
3939/*
3940 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
3941 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
3942 */
3943static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
3944{
3945 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
3946 return;
3947
3948 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
3949
3950 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
3951 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
3952
3953 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
3954}
3955
3956static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
3957{
3958 static struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
3959 struct tracer *t;
3960#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3961 bool had_max_tr;
3962#endif
3963 int ret = 0;
3964
3965 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3966
3967 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
3968 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
3969 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3970 if (ret < 0)
3971 goto out;
3972 ret = 0;
3973 }
3974
3975 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
3976 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
3977 break;
3978 }
3979 if (!t) {
3980 ret = -EINVAL;
3981 goto out;
3982 }
3983 if (t == tr->current_trace)
3984 goto out;
3985
3986 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
3987 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
3988 ret = -EINVAL;
3989 goto out;
3990 }
3991
3992 trace_branch_disable();
3993
3994 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
3995
3996 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
3997 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
3998
3999 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
4000 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
4001
4002#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4003 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
4004
4005 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
4006 /*
4007 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
4008 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
4009 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
4010 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
4011 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
4012 */
4013 synchronize_sched();
4014 free_snapshot(tr);
4015 }
4016#endif
4017 /* Currently, only the top instance has options */
4018 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) {
4019 destroy_trace_option_files(topts);
4020 topts = create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
4021 }
4022
4023#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4024 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
4025 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
4026 if (ret < 0)
4027 goto out;
4028 }
4029#endif
4030
4031 if (t->init) {
4032 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
4033 if (ret)
4034 goto out;
4035 }
4036
4037 tr->current_trace = t;
4038 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
4039 trace_branch_enable(tr);
4040 out:
4041 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4042
4043 return ret;
4044}
4045
4046static ssize_t
4047tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4048 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4049{
4050 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4051 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
4052 int i;
4053 size_t ret;
4054 int err;
4055
4056 ret = cnt;
4057
4058 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
4059 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
4060
4061 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4062 return -EFAULT;
4063
4064 buf[cnt] = 0;
4065
4066 /* strip ending whitespace. */
4067 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
4068 buf[i] = 0;
4069
4070 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
4071 if (err)
4072 return err;
4073
4074 *ppos += ret;
4075
4076 return ret;
4077}
4078
4079static ssize_t
4080tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4081 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4082{
4083 unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
4084 char buf[64];
4085 int r;
4086
4087 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
4088 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
4089 if (r > sizeof(buf))
4090 r = sizeof(buf);
4091 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4092}
4093
4094static ssize_t
4095tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4096 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4097{
4098 unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
4099 unsigned long val;
4100 int ret;
4101
4102 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4103 if (ret)
4104 return ret;
4105
4106 *ptr = val * 1000;
4107
4108 return cnt;
4109}
4110
4111static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4112{
4113 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4114 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4115 int ret = 0;
4116
4117 if (tracing_disabled)
4118 return -ENODEV;
4119
4120 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4121 return -ENODEV;
4122
4123 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4124
4125 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
4126 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
4127 if (!iter) {
4128 ret = -ENOMEM;
4129 __trace_array_put(tr);
4130 goto out;
4131 }
4132
4133 /*
4134 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
4135 * changes on it while we are reading.
4136 */
4137 iter->trace = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
4138 if (!iter->trace) {
4139 ret = -ENOMEM;
4140 goto fail;
4141 }
4142 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4143
4144 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
4145 ret = -ENOMEM;
4146 goto fail;
4147 }
4148
4149 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
4150 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
4151
4152 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4153 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4154
4155 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4156 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4157 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4158
4159 iter->tr = tr;
4160 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
4161 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4162 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4163 filp->private_data = iter;
4164
4165 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
4166 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
4167
4168 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
4169out:
4170 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4171 return ret;
4172
4173fail:
4174 kfree(iter->trace);
4175 kfree(iter);
4176 __trace_array_put(tr);
4177 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4178 return ret;
4179}
4180
4181static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4182{
4183 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
4184 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4185
4186 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4187
4188 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
4189 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
4190
4191 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4192
4193 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
4194 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4195 kfree(iter->trace);
4196 kfree(iter);
4197
4198 trace_array_put(tr);
4199
4200 return 0;
4201}
4202
4203static unsigned int
4204trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
4205{
4206 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
4207 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
4208 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4209
4210 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
4211 /*
4212 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
4213 */
4214 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4215 else
4216 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
4217 filp, poll_table);
4218}
4219
4220static unsigned int
4221tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
4222{
4223 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4224
4225 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
4226}
4227
4228/*
4229 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
4230 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
4231 *
4232 * 1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
4233 * a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
4234 * 2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
4235 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
4236 * (and tracing them too)
4237 *
4238 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
4239 */
4240void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4241{
4242 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4243 /* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
4244 schedule_timeout(HZ / 10);
4245}
4246
4247/* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
4248static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
4249{
4250 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4251
4252 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
4253
4254 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
4255 return -EAGAIN;
4256 }
4257
4258 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4259
4260 iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
4261
4262 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4263
4264 if (signal_pending(current))
4265 return -EINTR;
4266
4267 /*
4268 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
4269 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
4270 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
4271 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
4272 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
4273 *
4274 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
4275 */
4276 if (!tracing_is_on() && iter->pos)
4277 break;
4278 }
4279
4280 return 1;
4281}
4282
4283/*
4284 * Consumer reader.
4285 */
4286static ssize_t
4287tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4288 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4289{
4290 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4291 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4292 ssize_t sret;
4293
4294 /* return any leftover data */
4295 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
4296 if (sret != -EBUSY)
4297 return sret;
4298
4299 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4300
4301 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
4302 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4303 if (unlikely(iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
4304 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4305 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4306
4307 /*
4308 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
4309 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
4310 * is protected.
4311 */
4312 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4313 if (iter->trace->read) {
4314 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4315 if (sret)
4316 goto out;
4317 }
4318
4319waitagain:
4320 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
4321 if (sret <= 0)
4322 goto out;
4323
4324 /* stop when tracing is finished */
4325 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
4326 sret = 0;
4327 goto out;
4328 }
4329
4330 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
4331 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4332
4333 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4334 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
4335 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
4336 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
4337 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
4338 iter->pos = -1;
4339
4340 trace_event_read_lock();
4341 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
4342 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
4343 enum print_line_t ret;
4344 int len = iter->seq.len;
4345
4346 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
4347 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
4348 /* don't print partial lines */
4349 iter->seq.len = len;
4350 break;
4351 }
4352 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4353 trace_consume(iter);
4354
4355 if (iter->seq.len >= cnt)
4356 break;
4357
4358 /*
4359 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
4360 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
4361 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
4362 */
4363 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
4364 iter->ent->type);
4365 }
4366 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
4367 trace_event_read_unlock();
4368
4369 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
4370 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
4371 if (iter->seq.readpos >= iter->seq.len)
4372 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4373
4374 /*
4375 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
4376 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
4377 */
4378 if (sret == -EBUSY)
4379 goto waitagain;
4380
4381out:
4382 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4383
4384 return sret;
4385}
4386
4387static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
4388 unsigned int idx)
4389{
4390 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
4391}
4392
4393static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
4394 .can_merge = 0,
4395 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
4396 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
4397 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
4398 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
4399};
4400
4401static size_t
4402tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
4403{
4404 size_t count;
4405 int ret;
4406
4407 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
4408 for (;;) {
4409 count = iter->seq.len;
4410 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
4411 count = iter->seq.len - count;
4412 if (rem < count) {
4413 rem = 0;
4414 iter->seq.len -= count;
4415 break;
4416 }
4417 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
4418 iter->seq.len -= count;
4419 break;
4420 }
4421
4422 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4423 trace_consume(iter);
4424 rem -= count;
4425 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
4426 rem = 0;
4427 iter->ent = NULL;
4428 break;
4429 }
4430 }
4431
4432 return rem;
4433}
4434
4435static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
4436 loff_t *ppos,
4437 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
4438 size_t len,
4439 unsigned int flags)
4440{
4441 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4442 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4443 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4444 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
4445 .pages = pages_def,
4446 .partial = partial_def,
4447 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
4448 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
4449 .flags = flags,
4450 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
4451 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
4452 };
4453 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4454 ssize_t ret;
4455 size_t rem;
4456 unsigned int i;
4457
4458 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
4459 return -ENOMEM;
4460
4461 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
4462 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4463 if (unlikely(iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
4464 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4465 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4466
4467 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4468
4469 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
4470 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
4471 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
4472 if (ret)
4473 goto out_err;
4474 }
4475
4476 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
4477 if (ret <= 0)
4478 goto out_err;
4479
4480 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
4481 ret = -EFAULT;
4482 goto out_err;
4483 }
4484
4485 trace_event_read_lock();
4486 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
4487
4488 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
4489 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
4490 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
4491 if (!spd.pages[i])
4492 break;
4493
4494 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
4495
4496 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
4497 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
4498 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
4499 iter->seq.len);
4500 if (ret < 0) {
4501 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
4502 break;
4503 }
4504 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
4505 spd.partial[i].len = iter->seq.len;
4506
4507 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4508 }
4509
4510 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
4511 trace_event_read_unlock();
4512 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4513
4514 spd.nr_pages = i;
4515
4516 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
4517out:
4518 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
4519 return ret;
4520
4521out_err:
4522 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4523 goto out;
4524}
4525
4526static ssize_t
4527tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4528 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4529{
4530 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
4531 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4532 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4533 char buf[64];
4534 int r = 0;
4535 ssize_t ret;
4536
4537 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4538
4539 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4540 int cpu, buf_size_same;
4541 unsigned long size;
4542
4543 size = 0;
4544 buf_size_same = 1;
4545 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
4546 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4547 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
4548 if (size == 0)
4549 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
4550 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
4551 buf_size_same = 0;
4552 break;
4553 }
4554 }
4555
4556 if (buf_size_same) {
4557 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
4558 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
4559 size >> 10,
4560 trace_buf_size >> 10);
4561 else
4562 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
4563 } else
4564 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
4565 } else
4566 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
4567
4568 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4569
4570 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4571 return ret;
4572}
4573
4574static ssize_t
4575tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4576 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4577{
4578 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
4579 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4580 unsigned long val;
4581 int ret;
4582
4583 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4584 if (ret)
4585 return ret;
4586
4587 /* must have at least 1 entry */
4588 if (!val)
4589 return -EINVAL;
4590
4591 /* value is in KB */
4592 val <<= 10;
4593 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
4594 if (ret < 0)
4595 return ret;
4596
4597 *ppos += cnt;
4598
4599 return cnt;
4600}
4601
4602static ssize_t
4603tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4604 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4605{
4606 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4607 char buf[64];
4608 int r, cpu;
4609 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
4610
4611 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4612 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4613 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
4614 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
4615 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
4616 }
4617 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
4618 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
4619 else
4620 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
4621 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4622
4623 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4624}
4625
4626static ssize_t
4627tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4628 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4629{
4630 /*
4631 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
4632 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
4633 */
4634
4635 *ppos += cnt;
4636
4637 return cnt;
4638}
4639
4640static int
4641tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4642{
4643 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4644
4645 /* disable tracing ? */
4646 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
4647 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
4648 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
4649 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
4650
4651 trace_array_put(tr);
4652
4653 return 0;
4654}
4655
4656static ssize_t
4657tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4658 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
4659{
4660 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ubuf;
4661 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4662 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
4663 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
4664 struct print_entry *entry;
4665 unsigned long irq_flags;
4666 struct page *pages[2];
4667 void *map_page[2];
4668 int nr_pages = 1;
4669 ssize_t written;
4670 int offset;
4671 int size;
4672 int len;
4673 int ret;
4674 int i;
4675
4676 if (tracing_disabled)
4677 return -EINVAL;
4678
4679 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
4680 return -EINVAL;
4681
4682 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
4683 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
4684
4685 /*
4686 * Userspace is injecting traces into the kernel trace buffer.
4687 * We want to be as non intrusive as possible.
4688 * To do so, we do not want to allocate any special buffers
4689 * or take any locks, but instead write the userspace data
4690 * straight into the ring buffer.
4691 *
4692 * First we need to pin the userspace buffer into memory,
4693 * which, most likely it is, because it just referenced it.
4694 * But there's no guarantee that it is. By using get_user_pages_fast()
4695 * and kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic() we can get access to the
4696 * pages directly. We then write the data directly into the
4697 * ring buffer.
4698 */
4699 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
4700
4701 /* check if we cross pages */
4702 if ((addr & PAGE_MASK) != ((addr + cnt) & PAGE_MASK))
4703 nr_pages = 2;
4704
4705 offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
4706 addr &= PAGE_MASK;
4707
4708 ret = get_user_pages_fast(addr, nr_pages, 0, pages);
4709 if (ret < nr_pages) {
4710 while (--ret >= 0)
4711 put_page(pages[ret]);
4712 written = -EFAULT;
4713 goto out;
4714 }
4715
4716 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
4717 map_page[i] = kmap_atomic(pages[i]);
4718
4719 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
4720 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* possible \n added */
4721 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
4722 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
4723 irq_flags, preempt_count());
4724 if (!event) {
4725 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
4726 written = -EBADF;
4727 goto out_unlock;
4728 }
4729
4730 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
4731 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
4732
4733 if (nr_pages == 2) {
4734 len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
4735 memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, len);
4736 memcpy(&entry->buf[len], map_page[1], cnt - len);
4737 } else
4738 memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, cnt);
4739
4740 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
4741 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
4742 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
4743 } else
4744 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
4745
4746 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
4747
4748 written = cnt;
4749
4750 *fpos += written;
4751
4752 out_unlock:
4753 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++){
4754 kunmap_atomic(map_page[i]);
4755 put_page(pages[i]);
4756 }
4757 out:
4758 return written;
4759}
4760
4761static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4762{
4763 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4764 int i;
4765
4766 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
4767 seq_printf(m,
4768 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
4769 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
4770 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
4771 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4772
4773 return 0;
4774}
4775
4776static int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
4777{
4778 int i;
4779
4780 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
4781 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
4782 break;
4783 }
4784 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
4785 return -EINVAL;
4786
4787 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4788
4789 tr->clock_id = i;
4790
4791 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
4792
4793 /*
4794 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
4795 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
4796 */
4797 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
4798
4799#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4800 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL && tr->max_buffer.buffer)
4801 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
4802 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
4803#endif
4804
4805 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4806
4807 return 0;
4808}
4809
4810static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4811 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
4812{
4813 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4814 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4815 char buf[64];
4816 const char *clockstr;
4817 int ret;
4818
4819 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4820 return -EINVAL;
4821
4822 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4823 return -EFAULT;
4824
4825 buf[cnt] = 0;
4826
4827 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
4828
4829 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
4830 if (ret)
4831 return ret;
4832
4833 *fpos += cnt;
4834
4835 return cnt;
4836}
4837
4838static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4839{
4840 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4841 int ret;
4842
4843 if (tracing_disabled)
4844 return -ENODEV;
4845
4846 if (trace_array_get(tr))
4847 return -ENODEV;
4848
4849 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
4850 if (ret < 0)
4851 trace_array_put(tr);
4852
4853 return ret;
4854}
4855
4856struct ftrace_buffer_info {
4857 struct trace_iterator iter;
4858 void *spare;
4859 unsigned int read;
4860};
4861
4862#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4863static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4864{
4865 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4866 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4867 struct seq_file *m;
4868 int ret = 0;
4869
4870 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4871 return -ENODEV;
4872
4873 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4874 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
4875 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4876 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4877 } else {
4878 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
4879 ret = -ENOMEM;
4880 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
4881 if (!m)
4882 goto out;
4883 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
4884 if (!iter) {
4885 kfree(m);
4886 goto out;
4887 }
4888 ret = 0;
4889
4890 iter->tr = tr;
4891 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
4892 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4893 m->private = iter;
4894 file->private_data = m;
4895 }
4896out:
4897 if (ret < 0)
4898 trace_array_put(tr);
4899
4900 return ret;
4901}
4902
4903static ssize_t
4904tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4905 loff_t *ppos)
4906{
4907 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4908 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
4909 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4910 unsigned long val;
4911 int ret;
4912
4913 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
4914 if (ret < 0)
4915 return ret;
4916
4917 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4918 if (ret)
4919 return ret;
4920
4921 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4922
4923 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
4924 ret = -EBUSY;
4925 goto out;
4926 }
4927
4928 switch (val) {
4929 case 0:
4930 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4931 ret = -EINVAL;
4932 break;
4933 }
4934 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
4935 free_snapshot(tr);
4936 break;
4937 case 1:
4938/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
4939#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
4940 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4941 ret = -EINVAL;
4942 break;
4943 }
4944#endif
4945 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
4946 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
4947 if (ret < 0)
4948 break;
4949 }
4950 local_irq_disable();
4951 /* Now, we're going to swap */
4952 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4953 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
4954 else
4955 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
4956 local_irq_enable();
4957 break;
4958 default:
4959 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
4960 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4961 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
4962 else
4963 tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
4964 }
4965 break;
4966 }
4967
4968 if (ret >= 0) {
4969 *ppos += cnt;
4970 ret = cnt;
4971 }
4972out:
4973 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4974 return ret;
4975}
4976
4977static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4978{
4979 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4980 int ret;
4981
4982 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
4983
4984 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4985 return ret;
4986
4987 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
4988 if (m)
4989 kfree(m->private);
4990 kfree(m);
4991
4992 return 0;
4993}
4994
4995static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
4996static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4997 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
4998static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
4999static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
5000 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
5001
5002static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5003{
5004 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
5005 int ret;
5006
5007 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
5008 if (ret < 0)
5009 return ret;
5010
5011 info = filp->private_data;
5012
5013 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
5014 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
5015 return -EBUSY;
5016 }
5017
5018 info->iter.snapshot = true;
5019 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
5020
5021 return ret;
5022}
5023
5024#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
5025
5026
5027static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
5028 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5029 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
5030 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
5031 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5032};
5033
5034static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
5035 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5036 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
5037 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
5038 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5039};
5040
5041static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
5042 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
5043 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
5044 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
5045 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
5046 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
5047 .llseek = no_llseek,
5048};
5049
5050static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
5051 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5052 .read = tracing_entries_read,
5053 .write = tracing_entries_write,
5054 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5055 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5056};
5057
5058static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
5059 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5060 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
5061 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5062 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5063};
5064
5065static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
5066 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5067 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
5068 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
5069};
5070
5071static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
5072 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5073 .write = tracing_mark_write,
5074 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5075 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5076};
5077
5078static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
5079 .open = tracing_clock_open,
5080 .read = seq_read,
5081 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5082 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
5083 .write = tracing_clock_write,
5084};
5085
5086#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5087static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
5088 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
5089 .read = seq_read,
5090 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
5091 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
5092 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
5093};
5094
5095static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
5096 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
5097 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
5098 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
5099 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
5100 .llseek = no_llseek,
5101};
5102
5103#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
5104
5105static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5106{
5107 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5108 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
5109 int ret;
5110
5111 if (tracing_disabled)
5112 return -ENODEV;
5113
5114 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5115 return -ENODEV;
5116
5117 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
5118 if (!info) {
5119 trace_array_put(tr);
5120 return -ENOMEM;
5121 }
5122
5123 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5124
5125 info->iter.tr = tr;
5126 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5127 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
5128 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5129 info->spare = NULL;
5130 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
5131 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
5132
5133 filp->private_data = info;
5134
5135 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5136
5137 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5138 if (ret < 0)
5139 trace_array_put(tr);
5140
5141 return ret;
5142}
5143
5144static unsigned int
5145tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5146{
5147 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
5148 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5149
5150 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5151}
5152
5153static ssize_t
5154tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5155 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
5156{
5157 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
5158 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5159 ssize_t ret;
5160 ssize_t size;
5161
5162 if (!count)
5163 return 0;
5164
5165 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5166
5167#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5168 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
5169 size = -EBUSY;
5170 goto out_unlock;
5171 }
5172#endif
5173
5174 if (!info->spare)
5175 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
5176 iter->cpu_file);
5177 size = -ENOMEM;
5178 if (!info->spare)
5179 goto out_unlock;
5180
5181 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
5182 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
5183 goto read;
5184
5185 again:
5186 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5187 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
5188 &info->spare,
5189 count,
5190 iter->cpu_file, 0);
5191 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5192
5193 if (ret < 0) {
5194 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5195 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5196 size = -EAGAIN;
5197 goto out_unlock;
5198 }
5199 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5200 iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
5201 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5202 if (signal_pending(current)) {
5203 size = -EINTR;
5204 goto out_unlock;
5205 }
5206 goto again;
5207 }
5208 size = 0;
5209 goto out_unlock;
5210 }
5211
5212 info->read = 0;
5213 read:
5214 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
5215 if (size > count)
5216 size = count;
5217
5218 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
5219 if (ret == size) {
5220 size = -EFAULT;
5221 goto out_unlock;
5222 }
5223 size -= ret;
5224
5225 *ppos += size;
5226 info->read += size;
5227
5228 out_unlock:
5229 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5230
5231 return size;
5232}
5233
5234static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5235{
5236 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
5237 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5238
5239 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5240
5241 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
5242
5243 if (info->spare)
5244 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, info->spare);
5245 kfree(info);
5246
5247 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5248
5249 return 0;
5250}
5251
5252struct buffer_ref {
5253 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5254 void *page;
5255 int ref;
5256};
5257
5258static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5259 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
5260{
5261 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
5262
5263 if (--ref->ref)
5264 return;
5265
5266 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5267 kfree(ref);
5268 buf->private = 0;
5269}
5270
5271static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5272 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
5273{
5274 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
5275
5276 ref->ref++;
5277}
5278
5279/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
5280static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
5281 .can_merge = 0,
5282 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5283 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
5284 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5285 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
5286};
5287
5288/*
5289 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
5290 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
5291 */
5292static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
5293{
5294 struct buffer_ref *ref =
5295 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
5296
5297 if (--ref->ref)
5298 return;
5299
5300 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5301 kfree(ref);
5302 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
5303}
5304
5305static ssize_t
5306tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
5307 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
5308 unsigned int flags)
5309{
5310 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
5311 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5312 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5313 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5314 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5315 .pages = pages_def,
5316 .partial = partial_def,
5317 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5318 .flags = flags,
5319 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
5320 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
5321 };
5322 struct buffer_ref *ref;
5323 int entries, size, i;
5324 ssize_t ret;
5325
5326 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5327
5328#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5329 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
5330 ret = -EBUSY;
5331 goto out;
5332 }
5333#endif
5334
5335 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd)) {
5336 ret = -ENOMEM;
5337 goto out;
5338 }
5339
5340 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
5341 ret = -EINVAL;
5342 goto out;
5343 }
5344
5345 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
5346 if (len < PAGE_SIZE) {
5347 ret = -EINVAL;
5348 goto out;
5349 }
5350 len &= PAGE_MASK;
5351 }
5352
5353 again:
5354 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5355 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5356
5357 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
5358 struct page *page;
5359 int r;
5360
5361 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
5362 if (!ref)
5363 break;
5364
5365 ref->ref = 1;
5366 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
5367 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5368 if (!ref->page) {
5369 kfree(ref);
5370 break;
5371 }
5372
5373 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
5374 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
5375 if (r < 0) {
5376 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5377 kfree(ref);
5378 break;
5379 }
5380
5381 /*
5382 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
5383 * user land.
5384 */
5385 size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
5386 if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
5387 memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
5388
5389 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
5390
5391 spd.pages[i] = page;
5392 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
5393 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5394 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
5395 spd.nr_pages++;
5396 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
5397
5398 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5399 }
5400
5401 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5402 spd.nr_pages = i;
5403
5404 /* did we read anything? */
5405 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
5406 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK)) {
5407 ret = -EAGAIN;
5408 goto out;
5409 }
5410 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5411 iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
5412 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5413 if (signal_pending(current)) {
5414 ret = -EINTR;
5415 goto out;
5416 }
5417 goto again;
5418 }
5419
5420 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5421 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5422out:
5423 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5424
5425 return ret;
5426}
5427
5428static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
5429 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
5430 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
5431 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
5432 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
5433 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
5434 .llseek = no_llseek,
5435};
5436
5437static ssize_t
5438tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5439 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
5440{
5441 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5442 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5443 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
5444 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5445 struct trace_seq *s;
5446 unsigned long cnt;
5447 unsigned long long t;
5448 unsigned long usec_rem;
5449
5450 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5451 if (!s)
5452 return -ENOMEM;
5453
5454 trace_seq_init(s);
5455
5456 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5457 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
5458
5459 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5460 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
5461
5462 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5463 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
5464
5465 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5466 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
5467
5468 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
5469 /* local or global for trace_clock */
5470 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5471 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
5472 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
5473 t, usec_rem);
5474
5475 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5476 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
5477 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
5478 } else {
5479 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
5480 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
5481 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5482
5483 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
5484 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5485 }
5486
5487 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5488 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
5489
5490 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5491 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
5492
5493 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
5494
5495 kfree(s);
5496
5497 return count;
5498}
5499
5500static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
5501 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5502 .read = tracing_stats_read,
5503 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5504 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5505};
5506
5507#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5508
5509int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
5510{
5511 return 0;
5512}
5513
5514static ssize_t
5515tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5516 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5517{
5518 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
5519 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
5520 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
5521 char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
5522 int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
5523 int r;
5524
5525 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
5526 r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
5527
5528 r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
5529 buf[r++] = '\n';
5530
5531 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5532
5533 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
5534
5535 return r;
5536}
5537
5538static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
5539 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5540 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
5541 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5542};
5543#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
5544
5545#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
5546static void
5547ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
5548{
5549 tracing_snapshot();
5550}
5551
5552static void
5553ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
5554{
5555 unsigned long *count = (long *)data;
5556
5557 if (!*count)
5558 return;
5559
5560 if (*count != -1)
5561 (*count)--;
5562
5563 tracing_snapshot();
5564}
5565
5566static int
5567ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
5568 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
5569{
5570 long count = (long)data;
5571
5572 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
5573
5574 seq_printf(m, "snapshot");
5575
5576 if (count == -1)
5577 seq_printf(m, ":unlimited\n");
5578 else
5579 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", count);
5580
5581 return 0;
5582}
5583
5584static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
5585 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
5586 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
5587};
5588
5589static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
5590 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
5591 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
5592};
5593
5594static int
5595ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
5596 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
5597{
5598 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
5599 void *count = (void *)-1;
5600 char *number;
5601 int ret;
5602
5603 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
5604 if (!enable)
5605 return -EINVAL;
5606
5607 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
5608
5609 if (glob[0] == '!') {
5610 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
5611 return 0;
5612 }
5613
5614 if (!param)
5615 goto out_reg;
5616
5617 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
5618
5619 if (!strlen(number))
5620 goto out_reg;
5621
5622 /*
5623 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
5624 * as our counter.
5625 */
5626 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
5627 if (ret)
5628 return ret;
5629
5630 out_reg:
5631 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count);
5632
5633 if (ret >= 0)
5634 alloc_snapshot(&global_trace);
5635
5636 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
5637}
5638
5639static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
5640 .name = "snapshot",
5641 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
5642};
5643
5644static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
5645{
5646 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
5647}
5648#else
5649static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
5650#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
5651
5652struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
5653{
5654 if (tr->dir)
5655 return tr->dir;
5656
5657 if (!debugfs_initialized())
5658 return NULL;
5659
5660 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
5661 tr->dir = debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL);
5662
5663 if (!tr->dir)
5664 pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
5665
5666 return tr->dir;
5667}
5668
5669struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
5670{
5671 return tracing_init_dentry_tr(&global_trace);
5672}
5673
5674static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
5675{
5676 struct dentry *d_tracer;
5677
5678 if (tr->percpu_dir)
5679 return tr->percpu_dir;
5680
5681 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry_tr(tr);
5682 if (!d_tracer)
5683 return NULL;
5684
5685 tr->percpu_dir = debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
5686
5687 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
5688 "Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
5689
5690 return tr->percpu_dir;
5691}
5692
5693static struct dentry *
5694trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
5695 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
5696{
5697 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
5698
5699 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
5700 ret->d_inode->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
5701 return ret;
5702}
5703
5704static void
5705tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
5706{
5707 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
5708 struct dentry *d_cpu;
5709 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
5710
5711 if (!d_percpu)
5712 return;
5713
5714 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
5715 d_cpu = debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
5716 if (!d_cpu) {
5717 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
5718 return;
5719 }
5720
5721 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
5722 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
5723 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
5724
5725 /* per cpu trace */
5726 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
5727 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
5728
5729 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
5730 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
5731
5732 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
5733 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
5734
5735 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
5736 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
5737
5738#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5739 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
5740 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
5741
5742 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
5743 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
5744#endif
5745}
5746
5747#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
5748/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
5749#include "trace_selftest.c"
5750#endif
5751
5752struct trace_option_dentry {
5753 struct tracer_opt *opt;
5754 struct tracer_flags *flags;
5755 struct trace_array *tr;
5756 struct dentry *entry;
5757};
5758
5759static ssize_t
5760trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5761 loff_t *ppos)
5762{
5763 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
5764 char *buf;
5765
5766 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
5767 buf = "1\n";
5768 else
5769 buf = "0\n";
5770
5771 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
5772}
5773
5774static ssize_t
5775trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5776 loff_t *ppos)
5777{
5778 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
5779 unsigned long val;
5780 int ret;
5781
5782 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5783 if (ret)
5784 return ret;
5785
5786 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
5787 return -EINVAL;
5788
5789 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
5790 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5791 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
5792 topt->opt, !val);
5793 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5794 if (ret)
5795 return ret;
5796 }
5797
5798 *ppos += cnt;
5799
5800 return cnt;
5801}
5802
5803
5804static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
5805 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5806 .read = trace_options_read,
5807 .write = trace_options_write,
5808 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5809};
5810
5811static ssize_t
5812trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5813 loff_t *ppos)
5814{
5815 long index = (long)filp->private_data;
5816 char *buf;
5817
5818 if (trace_flags & (1 << index))
5819 buf = "1\n";
5820 else
5821 buf = "0\n";
5822
5823 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
5824}
5825
5826static ssize_t
5827trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5828 loff_t *ppos)
5829{
5830 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
5831 long index = (long)filp->private_data;
5832 unsigned long val;
5833 int ret;
5834
5835 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5836 if (ret)
5837 return ret;
5838
5839 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
5840 return -EINVAL;
5841
5842 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5843 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
5844 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5845
5846 if (ret < 0)
5847 return ret;
5848
5849 *ppos += cnt;
5850
5851 return cnt;
5852}
5853
5854static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
5855 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5856 .read = trace_options_core_read,
5857 .write = trace_options_core_write,
5858 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5859};
5860
5861struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
5862 umode_t mode,
5863 struct dentry *parent,
5864 void *data,
5865 const struct file_operations *fops)
5866{
5867 struct dentry *ret;
5868
5869 ret = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
5870 if (!ret)
5871 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name);
5872
5873 return ret;
5874}
5875
5876
5877static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
5878{
5879 struct dentry *d_tracer;
5880
5881 if (tr->options)
5882 return tr->options;
5883
5884 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry_tr(tr);
5885 if (!d_tracer)
5886 return NULL;
5887
5888 tr->options = debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
5889 if (!tr->options) {
5890 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
5891 return NULL;
5892 }
5893
5894 return tr->options;
5895}
5896
5897static void
5898create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
5899 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
5900 struct tracer_flags *flags,
5901 struct tracer_opt *opt)
5902{
5903 struct dentry *t_options;
5904
5905 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
5906 if (!t_options)
5907 return;
5908
5909 topt->flags = flags;
5910 topt->opt = opt;
5911 topt->tr = tr;
5912
5913 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
5914 &trace_options_fops);
5915
5916}
5917
5918static struct trace_option_dentry *
5919create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
5920{
5921 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
5922 struct tracer_flags *flags;
5923 struct tracer_opt *opts;
5924 int cnt;
5925
5926 if (!tracer)
5927 return NULL;
5928
5929 flags = tracer->flags;
5930
5931 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
5932 return NULL;
5933
5934 opts = flags->opts;
5935
5936 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
5937 ;
5938
5939 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
5940 if (!topts)
5941 return NULL;
5942
5943 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
5944 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
5945 &opts[cnt]);
5946
5947 return topts;
5948}
5949
5950static void
5951destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts)
5952{
5953 int cnt;
5954
5955 if (!topts)
5956 return;
5957
5958 for (cnt = 0; topts[cnt].opt; cnt++) {
5959 if (topts[cnt].entry)
5960 debugfs_remove(topts[cnt].entry);
5961 }
5962
5963 kfree(topts);
5964}
5965
5966static struct dentry *
5967create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
5968 const char *option, long index)
5969{
5970 struct dentry *t_options;
5971
5972 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
5973 if (!t_options)
5974 return NULL;
5975
5976 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options, (void *)index,
5977 &trace_options_core_fops);
5978}
5979
5980static __init void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
5981{
5982 struct dentry *t_options;
5983 int i;
5984
5985 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
5986 if (!t_options)
5987 return;
5988
5989 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++)
5990 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
5991}
5992
5993static ssize_t
5994rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5995 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5996{
5997 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5998 char buf[64];
5999 int r;
6000
6001 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
6002 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
6003
6004 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6005}
6006
6007static ssize_t
6008rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6009 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6010{
6011 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6012 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6013 unsigned long val;
6014 int ret;
6015
6016 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6017 if (ret)
6018 return ret;
6019
6020 if (buffer) {
6021 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6022 if (val) {
6023 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
6024 if (tr->current_trace->start)
6025 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
6026 } else {
6027 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6028 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
6029 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
6030 }
6031 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6032 }
6033
6034 (*ppos)++;
6035
6036 return cnt;
6037}
6038
6039static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
6040 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6041 .read = rb_simple_read,
6042 .write = rb_simple_write,
6043 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6044 .llseek = default_llseek,
6045};
6046
6047struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
6048
6049static void
6050init_tracer_debugfs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
6051
6052static int
6053allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
6054{
6055 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
6056
6057 rb_flags = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
6058
6059 buf->tr = tr;
6060
6061 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
6062 if (!buf->buffer)
6063 return -ENOMEM;
6064
6065 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
6066 if (!buf->data) {
6067 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
6068 return -ENOMEM;
6069 }
6070
6071 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
6072 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
6073 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
6074
6075 return 0;
6076}
6077
6078static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
6079{
6080 int ret;
6081
6082 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
6083 if (ret)
6084 return ret;
6085
6086#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6087 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
6088 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
6089 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
6090 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
6091 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
6092 return -ENOMEM;
6093 }
6094 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
6095
6096 /*
6097 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
6098 * from the kernel command line.
6099 */
6100 allocate_snapshot = false;
6101#endif
6102 return 0;
6103}
6104
6105static int new_instance_create(const char *name)
6106{
6107 struct trace_array *tr;
6108 int ret;
6109
6110 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6111
6112 ret = -EEXIST;
6113 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6114 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
6115 goto out_unlock;
6116 }
6117
6118 ret = -ENOMEM;
6119 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
6120 if (!tr)
6121 goto out_unlock;
6122
6123 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
6124 if (!tr->name)
6125 goto out_free_tr;
6126
6127 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
6128 goto out_free_tr;
6129
6130 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
6131
6132 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
6133
6134 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
6135
6136 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
6137 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
6138
6139 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
6140 goto out_free_tr;
6141
6142 tr->dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
6143 if (!tr->dir)
6144 goto out_free_tr;
6145
6146 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
6147 if (ret) {
6148 debugfs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
6149 goto out_free_tr;
6150 }
6151
6152 init_tracer_debugfs(tr, tr->dir);
6153
6154 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
6155
6156 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6157
6158 return 0;
6159
6160 out_free_tr:
6161 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
6162 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
6163 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
6164 kfree(tr->name);
6165 kfree(tr);
6166
6167 out_unlock:
6168 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6169
6170 return ret;
6171
6172}
6173
6174static int instance_delete(const char *name)
6175{
6176 struct trace_array *tr;
6177 int found = 0;
6178 int ret;
6179
6180 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6181
6182 ret = -ENODEV;
6183 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6184 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
6185 found = 1;
6186 break;
6187 }
6188 }
6189 if (!found)
6190 goto out_unlock;
6191
6192 ret = -EBUSY;
6193 if (tr->ref)
6194 goto out_unlock;
6195
6196 list_del(&tr->list);
6197
6198 tracing_set_nop(tr);
6199 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
6200 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
6201 debugfs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
6202 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
6203 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
6204
6205 kfree(tr->name);
6206 kfree(tr);
6207
6208 ret = 0;
6209
6210 out_unlock:
6211 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6212
6213 return ret;
6214}
6215
6216static int instance_mkdir (struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
6217{
6218 struct dentry *parent;
6219 int ret;
6220
6221 /* Paranoid: Make sure the parent is the "instances" directory */
6222 parent = hlist_entry(inode->i_dentry.first, struct dentry, d_alias);
6223 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(parent != trace_instance_dir))
6224 return -ENOENT;
6225
6226 /*
6227 * The inode mutex is locked, but debugfs_create_dir() will also
6228 * take the mutex. As the instances directory can not be destroyed
6229 * or changed in any other way, it is safe to unlock it, and
6230 * let the dentry try. If two users try to make the same dir at
6231 * the same time, then the new_instance_create() will determine the
6232 * winner.
6233 */
6234 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
6235
6236 ret = new_instance_create(dentry->d_iname);
6237
6238 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
6239
6240 return ret;
6241}
6242
6243static int instance_rmdir(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
6244{
6245 struct dentry *parent;
6246 int ret;
6247
6248 /* Paranoid: Make sure the parent is the "instances" directory */
6249 parent = hlist_entry(inode->i_dentry.first, struct dentry, d_alias);
6250 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(parent != trace_instance_dir))
6251 return -ENOENT;
6252
6253 /* The caller did a dget() on dentry */
6254 mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
6255
6256 /*
6257 * The inode mutex is locked, but debugfs_create_dir() will also
6258 * take the mutex. As the instances directory can not be destroyed
6259 * or changed in any other way, it is safe to unlock it, and
6260 * let the dentry try. If two users try to make the same dir at
6261 * the same time, then the instance_delete() will determine the
6262 * winner.
6263 */
6264 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
6265
6266 ret = instance_delete(dentry->d_iname);
6267
6268 mutex_lock_nested(&inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
6269 mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
6270
6271 return ret;
6272}
6273
6274static const struct inode_operations instance_dir_inode_operations = {
6275 .lookup = simple_lookup,
6276 .mkdir = instance_mkdir,
6277 .rmdir = instance_rmdir,
6278};
6279
6280static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
6281{
6282 trace_instance_dir = debugfs_create_dir("instances", d_tracer);
6283 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
6284 return;
6285
6286 /* Hijack the dir inode operations, to allow mkdir */
6287 trace_instance_dir->d_inode->i_op = &instance_dir_inode_operations;
6288}
6289
6290static void
6291init_tracer_debugfs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
6292{
6293 int cpu;
6294
6295 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
6296 tr, &show_traces_fops);
6297
6298 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
6299 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
6300
6301 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
6302 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
6303
6304 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
6305 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
6306
6307 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
6308 tr, &tracing_fops);
6309
6310 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
6311 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
6312
6313 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
6314 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
6315
6316 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
6317 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
6318
6319 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
6320 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
6321
6322 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
6323 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
6324
6325 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
6326 &trace_clock_fops);
6327
6328 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
6329 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
6330
6331 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
6332 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
6333
6334#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6335 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
6336 tr, &snapshot_fops);
6337#endif
6338
6339 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
6340 tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(tr, cpu);
6341
6342}
6343
6344static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
6345{
6346 struct dentry *d_tracer;
6347
6348 trace_access_lock_init();
6349
6350 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
6351 if (!d_tracer)
6352 return 0;
6353
6354 init_tracer_debugfs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
6355
6356#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6357 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
6358 &tracing_max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
6359#endif
6360
6361 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
6362 &tracing_thresh, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
6363
6364 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
6365 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
6366
6367 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
6368 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
6369
6370#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
6371 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
6372 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
6373#endif
6374
6375 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
6376
6377 create_trace_options_dir(&global_trace);
6378
6379 return 0;
6380}
6381
6382static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
6383 unsigned long event, void *unused)
6384{
6385 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
6386 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
6387 return NOTIFY_OK;
6388}
6389
6390static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
6391 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
6392 .next = NULL,
6393 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
6394};
6395
6396static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
6397 unsigned long val,
6398 void *data)
6399{
6400 switch (val) {
6401 case DIE_OOPS:
6402 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
6403 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
6404 break;
6405 default:
6406 break;
6407 }
6408 return NOTIFY_OK;
6409}
6410
6411static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
6412 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
6413 .priority = 200
6414};
6415
6416/*
6417 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
6418 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
6419 */
6420#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
6421
6422/*
6423 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
6424 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
6425 * should be at.
6426 */
6427#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
6428
6429void
6430trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
6431{
6432 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
6433 if (s->len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
6434 s->len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
6435
6436 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
6437 s->buffer[s->len] = 0;
6438
6439 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
6440
6441 trace_seq_init(s);
6442}
6443
6444void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
6445{
6446 iter->tr = &global_trace;
6447 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
6448 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
6449 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
6450
6451 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
6452 iter->trace->open(iter);
6453
6454 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
6455 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
6456 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
6457
6458 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
6459 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
6460 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
6461}
6462
6463void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
6464{
6465 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
6466 static struct trace_iterator iter;
6467 static atomic_t dump_running;
6468 unsigned int old_userobj;
6469 unsigned long flags;
6470 int cnt = 0, cpu;
6471
6472 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
6473 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
6474 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
6475 return;
6476 }
6477
6478 /*
6479 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
6480 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
6481 * between multiple crashes.
6482 *
6483 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
6484 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
6485 */
6486 tracing_off();
6487
6488 local_irq_save(flags);
6489
6490 /* Simulate the iterator */
6491 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
6492
6493 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6494 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
6495 }
6496
6497 old_userobj = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
6498
6499 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
6500 trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
6501
6502 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
6503 case DUMP_ALL:
6504 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
6505 break;
6506 case DUMP_ORIG:
6507 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
6508 break;
6509 case DUMP_NONE:
6510 goto out_enable;
6511 default:
6512 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
6513 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
6514 }
6515
6516 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
6517
6518 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
6519 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
6520 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
6521 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
6522 }
6523
6524 /*
6525 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
6526 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
6527 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
6528 * and then release the locks again.
6529 */
6530
6531 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
6532
6533 if (!cnt)
6534 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
6535
6536 cnt++;
6537
6538 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
6539 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
6540 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
6541 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
6542 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
6543 iter.pos = -1;
6544
6545 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
6546 int ret;
6547
6548 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
6549 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6550 trace_consume(&iter);
6551 }
6552 touch_nmi_watchdog();
6553
6554 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
6555 }
6556
6557 if (!cnt)
6558 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
6559 else
6560 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
6561
6562 out_enable:
6563 trace_flags |= old_userobj;
6564
6565 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6566 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
6567 }
6568 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
6569 local_irq_restore(flags);
6570}
6571EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
6572
6573__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
6574{
6575 int ring_buf_size;
6576 int ret = -ENOMEM;
6577
6578
6579 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
6580 goto out;
6581
6582 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
6583 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
6584
6585 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
6586 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
6587 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
6588 trace_printk_init_buffers();
6589
6590 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
6591 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6592 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
6593 else
6594 ring_buf_size = 1;
6595
6596 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
6597 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
6598
6599 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
6600
6601 /* Used for event triggers */
6602 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
6603 if (!temp_buffer)
6604 goto out_free_cpumask;
6605
6606 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
6607 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
6608 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
6609 WARN_ON(1);
6610 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
6611 }
6612
6613 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
6614 tracing_off();
6615
6616 trace_init_cmdlines();
6617
6618 if (trace_boot_clock) {
6619 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
6620 if (ret < 0)
6621 pr_warning("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
6622 trace_boot_clock);
6623 }
6624
6625 /*
6626 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
6627 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
6628 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
6629 */
6630 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
6631
6632 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
6633
6634 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
6635 tracing_disabled = 0;
6636
6637 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
6638 &trace_panic_notifier);
6639
6640 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
6641
6642 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
6643
6644 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
6645 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
6646 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
6647
6648 while (trace_boot_options) {
6649 char *option;
6650
6651 option = strsep(&trace_boot_options, ",");
6652 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
6653 }
6654
6655 register_snapshot_cmd();
6656
6657 return 0;
6658
6659out_free_temp_buffer:
6660 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
6661out_free_cpumask:
6662 free_percpu(global_trace.trace_buffer.data);
6663#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6664 free_percpu(global_trace.max_buffer.data);
6665#endif
6666 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
6667out_free_buffer_mask:
6668 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
6669out:
6670 return ret;
6671}
6672
6673__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
6674{
6675 /*
6676 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
6677 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
6678 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
6679 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
6680 * about to be freed.
6681 */
6682 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
6683 return 0;
6684
6685 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
6686 default_bootup_tracer);
6687 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
6688
6689 return 0;
6690}
6691
6692early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers);
6693fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs);
6694late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);