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v5.4
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
   3 * Licensed under the GPL
   4 *
   5 * Ported the filesystem routines to 2.5.
   6 * 2003-02-10 Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/fs.h>
  10#include <linux/magic.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/mm.h>
  13#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  14#include <linux/statfs.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  17#include <linux/mount.h>
  18#include <linux/namei.h>
  19#include "hostfs.h"
  20#include <init.h>
  21#include <kern.h>
  22
  23struct hostfs_inode_info {
  24	int fd;
  25	fmode_t mode;
  26	struct inode vfs_inode;
  27	struct mutex open_mutex;
  28};
  29
  30static inline struct hostfs_inode_info *HOSTFS_I(struct inode *inode)
  31{
  32	return list_entry(inode, struct hostfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
  33}
  34
  35#define FILE_HOSTFS_I(file) HOSTFS_I(file_inode(file))
  36
  37/* Changed in hostfs_args before the kernel starts running */
  38static char *root_ino = "";
  39static int append = 0;
  40
  41static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops;
  42static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops;
  43static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops;
  44
  45#ifndef MODULE
  46static int __init hostfs_args(char *options, int *add)
  47{
  48	char *ptr;
  49
  50	ptr = strchr(options, ',');
  51	if (ptr != NULL)
  52		*ptr++ = '\0';
  53	if (*options != '\0')
  54		root_ino = options;
  55
  56	options = ptr;
  57	while (options) {
  58		ptr = strchr(options, ',');
  59		if (ptr != NULL)
  60			*ptr++ = '\0';
  61		if (*options != '\0') {
  62			if (!strcmp(options, "append"))
  63				append = 1;
  64			else printf("hostfs_args - unsupported option - %s\n",
  65				    options);
  66		}
  67		options = ptr;
  68	}
  69	return 0;
  70}
  71
  72__uml_setup("hostfs=", hostfs_args,
  73"hostfs=<root dir>,<flags>,...\n"
  74"    This is used to set hostfs parameters.  The root directory argument\n"
  75"    is used to confine all hostfs mounts to within the specified directory\n"
  76"    tree on the host.  If this isn't specified, then a user inside UML can\n"
  77"    mount anything on the host that's accessible to the user that's running\n"
  78"    it.\n"
  79"    The only flag currently supported is 'append', which specifies that all\n"
  80"    files opened by hostfs will be opened in append mode.\n\n"
  81);
  82#endif
  83
  84static char *__dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, char *name)
  85{
  86	char *p = dentry_path_raw(dentry, name, PATH_MAX);
  87	char *root;
  88	size_t len;
  89
  90	root = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
  91	len = strlen(root);
  92	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
  93		__putname(name);
  94		return NULL;
  95	}
  96
  97	/*
  98	 * This function relies on the fact that dentry_path_raw() will place
  99	 * the path name at the end of the provided buffer.
 100	 */
 101	BUG_ON(p + strlen(p) + 1 != name + PATH_MAX);
 102
 103	strlcpy(name, root, PATH_MAX);
 104	if (len > p - name) {
 105		__putname(name);
 106		return NULL;
 107	}
 108
 109	if (p > name + len)
 110		strcpy(name + len, p);
 111
 112	return name;
 113}
 114
 115static char *dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry)
 116{
 117	char *name = __getname();
 118	if (!name)
 119		return NULL;
 120
 121	return __dentry_name(dentry, name);
 122}
 123
 124static char *inode_name(struct inode *ino)
 125{
 126	struct dentry *dentry;
 127	char *name;
 128
 129	dentry = d_find_alias(ino);
 130	if (!dentry)
 131		return NULL;
 132
 133	name = dentry_name(dentry);
 134
 135	dput(dentry);
 136
 137	return name;
 138}
 139
 140static char *follow_link(char *link)
 141{
 142	int len, n;
 143	char *name, *resolved, *end;
 144
 145	name = __getname();
 146	if (!name) {
 147		n = -ENOMEM;
 148		goto out_free;
 149	}
 150
 151	n = hostfs_do_readlink(link, name, PATH_MAX);
 152	if (n < 0)
 153		goto out_free;
 154	else if (n == PATH_MAX) {
 155		n = -E2BIG;
 156		goto out_free;
 157	}
 158
 159	if (*name == '/')
 160		return name;
 161
 162	end = strrchr(link, '/');
 163	if (end == NULL)
 164		return name;
 165
 166	*(end + 1) = '\0';
 167	len = strlen(link) + strlen(name) + 1;
 168
 169	resolved = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 170	if (resolved == NULL) {
 171		n = -ENOMEM;
 172		goto out_free;
 173	}
 174
 175	sprintf(resolved, "%s%s", link, name);
 176	__putname(name);
 177	kfree(link);
 178	return resolved;
 179
 180 out_free:
 181	__putname(name);
 182	return ERR_PTR(n);
 183}
 184
 185static struct inode *hostfs_iget(struct super_block *sb)
 186{
 187	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
 188	if (!inode)
 189		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 190	return inode;
 191}
 192
 193static int hostfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *sf)
 194{
 195	/*
 196	 * do_statfs uses struct statfs64 internally, but the linux kernel
 197	 * struct statfs still has 32-bit versions for most of these fields,
 198	 * so we convert them here
 199	 */
 200	int err;
 201	long long f_blocks;
 202	long long f_bfree;
 203	long long f_bavail;
 204	long long f_files;
 205	long long f_ffree;
 206
 207	err = do_statfs(dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info,
 208			&sf->f_bsize, &f_blocks, &f_bfree, &f_bavail, &f_files,
 209			&f_ffree, &sf->f_fsid, sizeof(sf->f_fsid),
 210			&sf->f_namelen);
 211	if (err)
 212		return err;
 213	sf->f_blocks = f_blocks;
 214	sf->f_bfree = f_bfree;
 215	sf->f_bavail = f_bavail;
 216	sf->f_files = f_files;
 217	sf->f_ffree = f_ffree;
 218	sf->f_type = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 219	return 0;
 220}
 221
 222static struct inode *hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 223{
 224	struct hostfs_inode_info *hi;
 225
 226	hi = kmalloc(sizeof(*hi), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
 227	if (hi == NULL)
 228		return NULL;
 229	hi->fd = -1;
 230	hi->mode = 0;
 231	inode_init_once(&hi->vfs_inode);
 232	mutex_init(&hi->open_mutex);
 233	return &hi->vfs_inode;
 234}
 235
 236static void hostfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 237{
 238	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 239	clear_inode(inode);
 240	if (HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
 241		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
 242		HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = -1;
 243	}
 244}
 245
 246static void hostfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
 247{
 
 248	kfree(HOSTFS_I(inode));
 249}
 250
 
 
 
 
 
 251static int hostfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
 252{
 253	const char *root_path = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
 254	size_t offset = strlen(root_ino) + 1;
 255
 256	if (strlen(root_path) > offset)
 257		seq_show_option(seq, root_path + offset, NULL);
 258
 259	if (append)
 260		seq_puts(seq, ",append");
 261
 262	return 0;
 263}
 264
 265static const struct super_operations hostfs_sbops = {
 266	.alloc_inode	= hostfs_alloc_inode,
 267	.free_inode	= hostfs_free_inode,
 268	.evict_inode	= hostfs_evict_inode,
 269	.statfs		= hostfs_statfs,
 270	.show_options	= hostfs_show_options,
 271};
 272
 273static int hostfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 274{
 275	void *dir;
 276	char *name;
 277	unsigned long long next, ino;
 278	int error, len;
 279	unsigned int type;
 280
 281	name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
 282	if (name == NULL)
 283		return -ENOMEM;
 284	dir = open_dir(name, &error);
 285	__putname(name);
 286	if (dir == NULL)
 287		return -error;
 288	next = ctx->pos;
 289	seek_dir(dir, next);
 290	while ((name = read_dir(dir, &next, &ino, &len, &type)) != NULL) {
 291		if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, type))
 292			break;
 293		ctx->pos = next;
 294	}
 295	close_dir(dir);
 296	return 0;
 297}
 298
 299static int hostfs_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
 300{
 301	char *name;
 302	fmode_t mode;
 303	int err;
 304	int r, w, fd;
 305
 306	mode = file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
 307	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode)
 308		return 0;
 309
 310	mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
 311
 312retry:
 313	r = w = 0;
 314
 315	if (mode & FMODE_READ)
 316		r = 1;
 317	if (mode & FMODE_WRITE)
 318		r = w = 1;
 319
 320	name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
 321	if (name == NULL)
 322		return -ENOMEM;
 323
 324	fd = open_file(name, r, w, append);
 325	__putname(name);
 326	if (fd < 0)
 327		return fd;
 328
 329	mutex_lock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
 330	/* somebody else had handled it first? */
 331	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode) {
 332		mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
 333		close_file(&fd);
 334		return 0;
 335	}
 336	if ((mode | HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) != mode) {
 337		mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
 338		mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
 339		close_file(&fd);
 340		goto retry;
 341	}
 342	if (HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd == -1) {
 343		HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd = fd;
 344	} else {
 345		err = replace_file(fd, HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd);
 346		close_file(&fd);
 347		if (err < 0) {
 348			mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
 349			return err;
 350		}
 351	}
 352	HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode = mode;
 353	mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
 354
 355	return 0;
 356}
 357
 358static int hostfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 359{
 360	filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
 361
 362	return 0;
 363}
 364
 365static int hostfs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
 366			int datasync)
 367{
 368	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
 369	int ret;
 370
 371	ret = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
 372	if (ret)
 373		return ret;
 374
 375	inode_lock(inode);
 376	ret = fsync_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, datasync);
 377	inode_unlock(inode);
 378
 379	return ret;
 380}
 381
 382static const struct file_operations hostfs_file_fops = {
 383	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 384	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
 385	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
 386	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
 387	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
 388	.open		= hostfs_open,
 389	.release	= hostfs_file_release,
 390	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
 391};
 392
 393static const struct file_operations hostfs_dir_fops = {
 394	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 395	.iterate_shared	= hostfs_readdir,
 396	.read		= generic_read_dir,
 397	.open		= hostfs_open,
 398	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
 399};
 400
 401static int hostfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 402{
 403	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
 404	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 405	char *buffer;
 406	loff_t base = page_offset(page);
 407	int count = PAGE_SIZE;
 408	int end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 409	int err;
 410
 411	if (page->index >= end_index)
 412		count = inode->i_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
 413
 414	buffer = kmap(page);
 415
 416	err = write_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, &base, buffer, count);
 417	if (err != count) {
 418		ClearPageUptodate(page);
 419		goto out;
 420	}
 421
 422	if (base > inode->i_size)
 423		inode->i_size = base;
 424
 425	if (PageError(page))
 426		ClearPageError(page);
 427	err = 0;
 428
 429 out:
 430	kunmap(page);
 431
 432	unlock_page(page);
 433	return err;
 434}
 435
 436static int hostfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
 437{
 438	char *buffer;
 439	loff_t start = page_offset(page);
 440	int bytes_read, ret = 0;
 441
 442	buffer = kmap(page);
 443	bytes_read = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer,
 444			PAGE_SIZE);
 445	if (bytes_read < 0) {
 446		ClearPageUptodate(page);
 447		SetPageError(page);
 448		ret = bytes_read;
 449		goto out;
 450	}
 451
 452	memset(buffer + bytes_read, 0, PAGE_SIZE - bytes_read);
 453
 454	ClearPageError(page);
 455	SetPageUptodate(page);
 456
 457 out:
 458	flush_dcache_page(page);
 459	kunmap(page);
 460	unlock_page(page);
 461	return ret;
 462}
 463
 464static int hostfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 465			      loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
 466			      struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
 467{
 468	pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 469
 470	*pagep = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
 471	if (!*pagep)
 472		return -ENOMEM;
 473	return 0;
 474}
 475
 476static int hostfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 477			    loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
 478			    struct page *page, void *fsdata)
 479{
 480	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 481	void *buffer;
 482	unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 483	int err;
 484
 485	buffer = kmap(page);
 486	err = write_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &pos, buffer + from, copied);
 487	kunmap(page);
 488
 489	if (!PageUptodate(page) && err == PAGE_SIZE)
 490		SetPageUptodate(page);
 491
 492	/*
 493	 * If err > 0, write_file has added err to pos, so we are comparing
 494	 * i_size against the last byte written.
 495	 */
 496	if (err > 0 && (pos > inode->i_size))
 497		inode->i_size = pos;
 498	unlock_page(page);
 499	put_page(page);
 500
 501	return err;
 502}
 503
 504static const struct address_space_operations hostfs_aops = {
 505	.writepage 	= hostfs_writepage,
 506	.readpage	= hostfs_readpage,
 507	.set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
 508	.write_begin	= hostfs_write_begin,
 509	.write_end	= hostfs_write_end,
 510};
 511
 512static int read_name(struct inode *ino, char *name)
 513{
 514	dev_t rdev;
 515	struct hostfs_stat st;
 516	int err = stat_file(name, &st, -1);
 517	if (err)
 518		return err;
 519
 520	/* Reencode maj and min with the kernel encoding.*/
 521	rdev = MKDEV(st.maj, st.min);
 522
 523	switch (st.mode & S_IFMT) {
 524	case S_IFLNK:
 525		ino->i_op = &hostfs_link_iops;
 526		break;
 527	case S_IFDIR:
 528		ino->i_op = &hostfs_dir_iops;
 529		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_dir_fops;
 530		break;
 531	case S_IFCHR:
 532	case S_IFBLK:
 533	case S_IFIFO:
 534	case S_IFSOCK:
 535		init_special_inode(ino, st.mode & S_IFMT, rdev);
 536		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
 537		break;
 538	case S_IFREG:
 539		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
 540		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_file_fops;
 541		ino->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_aops;
 542		break;
 543	default:
 544		return -EIO;
 545	}
 546
 547	ino->i_ino = st.ino;
 548	ino->i_mode = st.mode;
 549	set_nlink(ino, st.nlink);
 550	i_uid_write(ino, st.uid);
 551	i_gid_write(ino, st.gid);
 552	ino->i_atime = timespec_to_timespec64(st.atime);
 553	ino->i_mtime = timespec_to_timespec64(st.mtime);
 554	ino->i_ctime = timespec_to_timespec64(st.ctime);
 555	ino->i_size = st.size;
 556	ino->i_blocks = st.blocks;
 557	return 0;
 558}
 559
 560static int hostfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
 561			 bool excl)
 562{
 563	struct inode *inode;
 564	char *name;
 565	int error, fd;
 566
 567	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb);
 568	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 569		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
 570		goto out;
 571	}
 572
 573	error = -ENOMEM;
 574	name = dentry_name(dentry);
 575	if (name == NULL)
 576		goto out_put;
 577
 578	fd = file_create(name, mode & 0777);
 579	if (fd < 0)
 580		error = fd;
 581	else
 582		error = read_name(inode, name);
 583
 584	__putname(name);
 585	if (error)
 586		goto out_put;
 587
 588	HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = fd;
 589	HOSTFS_I(inode)->mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
 590	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 591	return 0;
 592
 593 out_put:
 594	iput(inode);
 595 out:
 596	return error;
 597}
 598
 599static struct dentry *hostfs_lookup(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
 600				    unsigned int flags)
 601{
 602	struct inode *inode;
 603	char *name;
 604	int err;
 605
 606	inode = hostfs_iget(ino->i_sb);
 607	if (IS_ERR(inode))
 
 608		goto out;
 
 609
 610	err = -ENOMEM;
 611	name = dentry_name(dentry);
 612	if (name) {
 613		err = read_name(inode, name);
 614		__putname(name);
 615	}
 616	if (err) {
 
 
 617		iput(inode);
 618		inode = (err == -ENOENT) ? NULL : ERR_PTR(err);
 619	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 620 out:
 621	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
 622}
 623
 624static int hostfs_link(struct dentry *to, struct inode *ino,
 625		       struct dentry *from)
 626{
 627	char *from_name, *to_name;
 628	int err;
 629
 630	if ((from_name = dentry_name(from)) == NULL)
 631		return -ENOMEM;
 632	to_name = dentry_name(to);
 633	if (to_name == NULL) {
 634		__putname(from_name);
 635		return -ENOMEM;
 636	}
 637	err = link_file(to_name, from_name);
 638	__putname(from_name);
 639	__putname(to_name);
 640	return err;
 641}
 642
 643static int hostfs_unlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
 644{
 645	char *file;
 646	int err;
 647
 648	if (append)
 649		return -EPERM;
 650
 651	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
 652		return -ENOMEM;
 653
 654	err = unlink_file(file);
 655	__putname(file);
 656	return err;
 657}
 658
 659static int hostfs_symlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
 660			  const char *to)
 661{
 662	char *file;
 663	int err;
 664
 665	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
 666		return -ENOMEM;
 667	err = make_symlink(file, to);
 668	__putname(file);
 669	return err;
 670}
 671
 672static int hostfs_mkdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
 673{
 674	char *file;
 675	int err;
 676
 677	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
 678		return -ENOMEM;
 679	err = do_mkdir(file, mode);
 680	__putname(file);
 681	return err;
 682}
 683
 684static int hostfs_rmdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
 685{
 686	char *file;
 687	int err;
 688
 689	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
 690		return -ENOMEM;
 691	err = hostfs_do_rmdir(file);
 692	__putname(file);
 693	return err;
 694}
 695
 696static int hostfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
 697{
 698	struct inode *inode;
 699	char *name;
 700	int err;
 701
 702	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb);
 703	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 704		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
 705		goto out;
 706	}
 707
 708	err = -ENOMEM;
 709	name = dentry_name(dentry);
 710	if (name == NULL)
 711		goto out_put;
 712
 713	init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
 714	err = do_mknod(name, mode, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
 715	if (err)
 716		goto out_free;
 717
 718	err = read_name(inode, name);
 719	__putname(name);
 720	if (err)
 721		goto out_put;
 722
 723	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 724	return 0;
 725
 726 out_free:
 727	__putname(name);
 728 out_put:
 729	iput(inode);
 730 out:
 731	return err;
 732}
 733
 734static int hostfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 735			  struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
 736			  unsigned int flags)
 737{
 738	char *old_name, *new_name;
 739	int err;
 740
 741	if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
 742		return -EINVAL;
 743
 744	old_name = dentry_name(old_dentry);
 745	if (old_name == NULL)
 746		return -ENOMEM;
 747	new_name = dentry_name(new_dentry);
 748	if (new_name == NULL) {
 749		__putname(old_name);
 750		return -ENOMEM;
 751	}
 752	if (!flags)
 753		err = rename_file(old_name, new_name);
 754	else
 755		err = rename2_file(old_name, new_name, flags);
 756
 757	__putname(old_name);
 758	__putname(new_name);
 759	return err;
 760}
 761
 762static int hostfs_permission(struct inode *ino, int desired)
 763{
 764	char *name;
 765	int r = 0, w = 0, x = 0, err;
 766
 767	if (desired & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
 768		return -ECHILD;
 769
 770	if (desired & MAY_READ) r = 1;
 771	if (desired & MAY_WRITE) w = 1;
 772	if (desired & MAY_EXEC) x = 1;
 773	name = inode_name(ino);
 774	if (name == NULL)
 775		return -ENOMEM;
 776
 777	if (S_ISCHR(ino->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ino->i_mode) ||
 778	    S_ISFIFO(ino->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(ino->i_mode))
 779		err = 0;
 780	else
 781		err = access_file(name, r, w, x);
 782	__putname(name);
 783	if (!err)
 784		err = generic_permission(ino, desired);
 785	return err;
 786}
 787
 788static int hostfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
 789{
 790	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
 791	struct hostfs_iattr attrs;
 792	char *name;
 793	int err;
 794
 795	int fd = HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd;
 796
 797	err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
 798	if (err)
 799		return err;
 800
 801	if (append)
 802		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
 803
 804	attrs.ia_valid = 0;
 805	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
 806		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MODE;
 807		attrs.ia_mode = attr->ia_mode;
 808	}
 809	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) {
 810		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_UID;
 811		attrs.ia_uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_uid);
 812	}
 813	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) {
 814		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_GID;
 815		attrs.ia_gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_gid);
 816	}
 817	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
 818		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_SIZE;
 819		attrs.ia_size = attr->ia_size;
 820	}
 821	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
 822		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME;
 823		attrs.ia_atime = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_atime);
 824	}
 825	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
 826		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME;
 827		attrs.ia_mtime = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_mtime);
 828	}
 829	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) {
 830		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_CTIME;
 831		attrs.ia_ctime = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_ctime);
 832	}
 833	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) {
 834		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME_SET;
 835	}
 836	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) {
 837		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME_SET;
 838	}
 839	name = dentry_name(dentry);
 840	if (name == NULL)
 841		return -ENOMEM;
 842	err = set_attr(name, &attrs, fd);
 843	__putname(name);
 844	if (err)
 845		return err;
 846
 847	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
 848	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode))
 849		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
 850
 851	setattr_copy(inode, attr);
 852	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 853	return 0;
 854}
 855
 856static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops = {
 857	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
 858	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
 859};
 860
 861static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops = {
 862	.create		= hostfs_create,
 863	.lookup		= hostfs_lookup,
 864	.link		= hostfs_link,
 865	.unlink		= hostfs_unlink,
 866	.symlink	= hostfs_symlink,
 867	.mkdir		= hostfs_mkdir,
 868	.rmdir		= hostfs_rmdir,
 869	.mknod		= hostfs_mknod,
 870	.rename		= hostfs_rename2,
 871	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
 872	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
 873};
 874
 875static const char *hostfs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
 876				   struct inode *inode,
 877				   struct delayed_call *done)
 878{
 879	char *link;
 880	if (!dentry)
 881		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
 882	link = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
 883	if (link) {
 884		char *path = dentry_name(dentry);
 885		int err = -ENOMEM;
 886		if (path) {
 887			err = hostfs_do_readlink(path, link, PATH_MAX);
 888			if (err == PATH_MAX)
 889				err = -E2BIG;
 890			__putname(path);
 891		}
 892		if (err < 0) {
 893			kfree(link);
 894			return ERR_PTR(err);
 895		}
 896	} else {
 897		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 898	}
 899
 900	set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, link);
 901	return link;
 902}
 903
 904static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops = {
 
 905	.get_link	= hostfs_get_link,
 906};
 907
 908static int hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block *sb, void *d, int silent)
 909{
 910	struct inode *root_inode;
 911	char *host_root_path, *req_root = d;
 912	int err;
 913
 914	sb->s_blocksize = 1024;
 915	sb->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
 916	sb->s_magic = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 917	sb->s_op = &hostfs_sbops;
 918	sb->s_d_op = &simple_dentry_operations;
 919	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
 920
 921	/* NULL is printed as <NULL> by sprintf: avoid that. */
 922	if (req_root == NULL)
 923		req_root = "";
 924
 925	err = -ENOMEM;
 926	sb->s_fs_info = host_root_path =
 927		kmalloc(strlen(root_ino) + strlen(req_root) + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
 928	if (host_root_path == NULL)
 929		goto out;
 930
 931	sprintf(host_root_path, "%s/%s", root_ino, req_root);
 932
 933	root_inode = new_inode(sb);
 934	if (!root_inode)
 935		goto out;
 936
 937	err = read_name(root_inode, host_root_path);
 938	if (err)
 939		goto out_put;
 940
 941	if (S_ISLNK(root_inode->i_mode)) {
 942		char *name = follow_link(host_root_path);
 943		if (IS_ERR(name)) {
 944			err = PTR_ERR(name);
 945			goto out_put;
 946		}
 947		err = read_name(root_inode, name);
 948		kfree(name);
 949		if (err)
 950			goto out_put;
 951	}
 952
 953	err = -ENOMEM;
 954	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
 955	if (sb->s_root == NULL)
 956		goto out;
 957
 958	return 0;
 959
 960out_put:
 961	iput(root_inode);
 962out:
 963	return err;
 964}
 965
 966static struct dentry *hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type *type,
 967			  int flags, const char *dev_name,
 968			  void *data)
 969{
 970	return mount_nodev(type, flags, data, hostfs_fill_sb_common);
 971}
 972
 973static void hostfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
 974{
 975	kill_anon_super(s);
 976	kfree(s->s_fs_info);
 977}
 978
 979static struct file_system_type hostfs_type = {
 980	.owner 		= THIS_MODULE,
 981	.name 		= "hostfs",
 982	.mount	 	= hostfs_read_sb,
 983	.kill_sb	= hostfs_kill_sb,
 984	.fs_flags 	= 0,
 985};
 986MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hostfs");
 987
 988static int __init init_hostfs(void)
 989{
 990	return register_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
 991}
 992
 993static void __exit exit_hostfs(void)
 994{
 995	unregister_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
 996}
 997
 998module_init(init_hostfs)
 999module_exit(exit_hostfs)
1000MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.6
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
   3 * Licensed under the GPL
   4 *
   5 * Ported the filesystem routines to 2.5.
   6 * 2003-02-10 Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/fs.h>
  10#include <linux/magic.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/mm.h>
  13#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  14#include <linux/statfs.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  17#include <linux/mount.h>
  18#include <linux/namei.h>
  19#include "hostfs.h"
  20#include <init.h>
  21#include <kern.h>
  22
  23struct hostfs_inode_info {
  24	int fd;
  25	fmode_t mode;
  26	struct inode vfs_inode;
  27	struct mutex open_mutex;
  28};
  29
  30static inline struct hostfs_inode_info *HOSTFS_I(struct inode *inode)
  31{
  32	return list_entry(inode, struct hostfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
  33}
  34
  35#define FILE_HOSTFS_I(file) HOSTFS_I(file_inode(file))
  36
  37/* Changed in hostfs_args before the kernel starts running */
  38static char *root_ino = "";
  39static int append = 0;
  40
  41static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops;
  42static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops;
  43static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops;
  44
  45#ifndef MODULE
  46static int __init hostfs_args(char *options, int *add)
  47{
  48	char *ptr;
  49
  50	ptr = strchr(options, ',');
  51	if (ptr != NULL)
  52		*ptr++ = '\0';
  53	if (*options != '\0')
  54		root_ino = options;
  55
  56	options = ptr;
  57	while (options) {
  58		ptr = strchr(options, ',');
  59		if (ptr != NULL)
  60			*ptr++ = '\0';
  61		if (*options != '\0') {
  62			if (!strcmp(options, "append"))
  63				append = 1;
  64			else printf("hostfs_args - unsupported option - %s\n",
  65				    options);
  66		}
  67		options = ptr;
  68	}
  69	return 0;
  70}
  71
  72__uml_setup("hostfs=", hostfs_args,
  73"hostfs=<root dir>,<flags>,...\n"
  74"    This is used to set hostfs parameters.  The root directory argument\n"
  75"    is used to confine all hostfs mounts to within the specified directory\n"
  76"    tree on the host.  If this isn't specified, then a user inside UML can\n"
  77"    mount anything on the host that's accessible to the user that's running\n"
  78"    it.\n"
  79"    The only flag currently supported is 'append', which specifies that all\n"
  80"    files opened by hostfs will be opened in append mode.\n\n"
  81);
  82#endif
  83
  84static char *__dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, char *name)
  85{
  86	char *p = dentry_path_raw(dentry, name, PATH_MAX);
  87	char *root;
  88	size_t len;
  89
  90	root = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
  91	len = strlen(root);
  92	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
  93		__putname(name);
  94		return NULL;
  95	}
  96
  97	/*
  98	 * This function relies on the fact that dentry_path_raw() will place
  99	 * the path name at the end of the provided buffer.
 100	 */
 101	BUG_ON(p + strlen(p) + 1 != name + PATH_MAX);
 102
 103	strlcpy(name, root, PATH_MAX);
 104	if (len > p - name) {
 105		__putname(name);
 106		return NULL;
 107	}
 108
 109	if (p > name + len)
 110		strcpy(name + len, p);
 111
 112	return name;
 113}
 114
 115static char *dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry)
 116{
 117	char *name = __getname();
 118	if (!name)
 119		return NULL;
 120
 121	return __dentry_name(dentry, name);
 122}
 123
 124static char *inode_name(struct inode *ino)
 125{
 126	struct dentry *dentry;
 127	char *name;
 128
 129	dentry = d_find_alias(ino);
 130	if (!dentry)
 131		return NULL;
 132
 133	name = dentry_name(dentry);
 134
 135	dput(dentry);
 136
 137	return name;
 138}
 139
 140static char *follow_link(char *link)
 141{
 142	int len, n;
 143	char *name, *resolved, *end;
 144
 145	name = __getname();
 146	if (!name) {
 147		n = -ENOMEM;
 148		goto out_free;
 149	}
 150
 151	n = hostfs_do_readlink(link, name, PATH_MAX);
 152	if (n < 0)
 153		goto out_free;
 154	else if (n == PATH_MAX) {
 155		n = -E2BIG;
 156		goto out_free;
 157	}
 158
 159	if (*name == '/')
 160		return name;
 161
 162	end = strrchr(link, '/');
 163	if (end == NULL)
 164		return name;
 165
 166	*(end + 1) = '\0';
 167	len = strlen(link) + strlen(name) + 1;
 168
 169	resolved = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 170	if (resolved == NULL) {
 171		n = -ENOMEM;
 172		goto out_free;
 173	}
 174
 175	sprintf(resolved, "%s%s", link, name);
 176	__putname(name);
 177	kfree(link);
 178	return resolved;
 179
 180 out_free:
 181	__putname(name);
 182	return ERR_PTR(n);
 183}
 184
 185static struct inode *hostfs_iget(struct super_block *sb)
 186{
 187	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
 188	if (!inode)
 189		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 190	return inode;
 191}
 192
 193static int hostfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *sf)
 194{
 195	/*
 196	 * do_statfs uses struct statfs64 internally, but the linux kernel
 197	 * struct statfs still has 32-bit versions for most of these fields,
 198	 * so we convert them here
 199	 */
 200	int err;
 201	long long f_blocks;
 202	long long f_bfree;
 203	long long f_bavail;
 204	long long f_files;
 205	long long f_ffree;
 206
 207	err = do_statfs(dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info,
 208			&sf->f_bsize, &f_blocks, &f_bfree, &f_bavail, &f_files,
 209			&f_ffree, &sf->f_fsid, sizeof(sf->f_fsid),
 210			&sf->f_namelen);
 211	if (err)
 212		return err;
 213	sf->f_blocks = f_blocks;
 214	sf->f_bfree = f_bfree;
 215	sf->f_bavail = f_bavail;
 216	sf->f_files = f_files;
 217	sf->f_ffree = f_ffree;
 218	sf->f_type = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 219	return 0;
 220}
 221
 222static struct inode *hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 223{
 224	struct hostfs_inode_info *hi;
 225
 226	hi = kmalloc(sizeof(*hi), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
 227	if (hi == NULL)
 228		return NULL;
 229	hi->fd = -1;
 230	hi->mode = 0;
 231	inode_init_once(&hi->vfs_inode);
 232	mutex_init(&hi->open_mutex);
 233	return &hi->vfs_inode;
 234}
 235
 236static void hostfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 237{
 238	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 239	clear_inode(inode);
 240	if (HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
 241		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
 242		HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = -1;
 243	}
 244}
 245
 246static void hostfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 247{
 248	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
 249	kfree(HOSTFS_I(inode));
 250}
 251
 252static void hostfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 253{
 254	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, hostfs_i_callback);
 255}
 256
 257static int hostfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
 258{
 259	const char *root_path = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
 260	size_t offset = strlen(root_ino) + 1;
 261
 262	if (strlen(root_path) > offset)
 263		seq_show_option(seq, root_path + offset, NULL);
 264
 265	if (append)
 266		seq_puts(seq, ",append");
 267
 268	return 0;
 269}
 270
 271static const struct super_operations hostfs_sbops = {
 272	.alloc_inode	= hostfs_alloc_inode,
 273	.destroy_inode	= hostfs_destroy_inode,
 274	.evict_inode	= hostfs_evict_inode,
 275	.statfs		= hostfs_statfs,
 276	.show_options	= hostfs_show_options,
 277};
 278
 279static int hostfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 280{
 281	void *dir;
 282	char *name;
 283	unsigned long long next, ino;
 284	int error, len;
 285	unsigned int type;
 286
 287	name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
 288	if (name == NULL)
 289		return -ENOMEM;
 290	dir = open_dir(name, &error);
 291	__putname(name);
 292	if (dir == NULL)
 293		return -error;
 294	next = ctx->pos;
 295	seek_dir(dir, next);
 296	while ((name = read_dir(dir, &next, &ino, &len, &type)) != NULL) {
 297		if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, type))
 298			break;
 299		ctx->pos = next;
 300	}
 301	close_dir(dir);
 302	return 0;
 303}
 304
 305static int hostfs_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
 306{
 307	char *name;
 308	fmode_t mode;
 309	int err;
 310	int r, w, fd;
 311
 312	mode = file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
 313	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode)
 314		return 0;
 315
 316	mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
 317
 318retry:
 319	r = w = 0;
 320
 321	if (mode & FMODE_READ)
 322		r = 1;
 323	if (mode & FMODE_WRITE)
 324		r = w = 1;
 325
 326	name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
 327	if (name == NULL)
 328		return -ENOMEM;
 329
 330	fd = open_file(name, r, w, append);
 331	__putname(name);
 332	if (fd < 0)
 333		return fd;
 334
 335	mutex_lock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
 336	/* somebody else had handled it first? */
 337	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode) {
 338		mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
 339		close_file(&fd);
 340		return 0;
 341	}
 342	if ((mode | HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) != mode) {
 343		mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
 344		mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
 345		close_file(&fd);
 346		goto retry;
 347	}
 348	if (HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd == -1) {
 349		HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd = fd;
 350	} else {
 351		err = replace_file(fd, HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd);
 352		close_file(&fd);
 353		if (err < 0) {
 354			mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
 355			return err;
 356		}
 357	}
 358	HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode = mode;
 359	mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
 360
 361	return 0;
 362}
 363
 364static int hostfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 365{
 366	filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
 367
 368	return 0;
 369}
 370
 371static int hostfs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
 372			int datasync)
 373{
 374	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
 375	int ret;
 376
 377	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end);
 378	if (ret)
 379		return ret;
 380
 381	inode_lock(inode);
 382	ret = fsync_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, datasync);
 383	inode_unlock(inode);
 384
 385	return ret;
 386}
 387
 388static const struct file_operations hostfs_file_fops = {
 389	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 390	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
 391	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
 392	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
 393	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
 394	.open		= hostfs_open,
 395	.release	= hostfs_file_release,
 396	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
 397};
 398
 399static const struct file_operations hostfs_dir_fops = {
 400	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 401	.iterate	= hostfs_readdir,
 402	.read		= generic_read_dir,
 403	.open		= hostfs_open,
 404	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
 405};
 406
 407static int hostfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 408{
 409	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
 410	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 411	char *buffer;
 412	loff_t base = page_offset(page);
 413	int count = PAGE_SIZE;
 414	int end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 415	int err;
 416
 417	if (page->index >= end_index)
 418		count = inode->i_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
 419
 420	buffer = kmap(page);
 421
 422	err = write_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, &base, buffer, count);
 423	if (err != count) {
 424		ClearPageUptodate(page);
 425		goto out;
 426	}
 427
 428	if (base > inode->i_size)
 429		inode->i_size = base;
 430
 431	if (PageError(page))
 432		ClearPageError(page);
 433	err = 0;
 434
 435 out:
 436	kunmap(page);
 437
 438	unlock_page(page);
 439	return err;
 440}
 441
 442static int hostfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
 443{
 444	char *buffer;
 445	loff_t start = page_offset(page);
 446	int bytes_read, ret = 0;
 447
 448	buffer = kmap(page);
 449	bytes_read = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer,
 450			PAGE_SIZE);
 451	if (bytes_read < 0) {
 452		ClearPageUptodate(page);
 453		SetPageError(page);
 454		ret = bytes_read;
 455		goto out;
 456	}
 457
 458	memset(buffer + bytes_read, 0, PAGE_SIZE - bytes_read);
 459
 460	ClearPageError(page);
 461	SetPageUptodate(page);
 462
 463 out:
 464	flush_dcache_page(page);
 465	kunmap(page);
 466	unlock_page(page);
 467	return ret;
 468}
 469
 470static int hostfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 471			      loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
 472			      struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
 473{
 474	pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 475
 476	*pagep = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
 477	if (!*pagep)
 478		return -ENOMEM;
 479	return 0;
 480}
 481
 482static int hostfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 483			    loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
 484			    struct page *page, void *fsdata)
 485{
 486	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 487	void *buffer;
 488	unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 489	int err;
 490
 491	buffer = kmap(page);
 492	err = write_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &pos, buffer + from, copied);
 493	kunmap(page);
 494
 495	if (!PageUptodate(page) && err == PAGE_SIZE)
 496		SetPageUptodate(page);
 497
 498	/*
 499	 * If err > 0, write_file has added err to pos, so we are comparing
 500	 * i_size against the last byte written.
 501	 */
 502	if (err > 0 && (pos > inode->i_size))
 503		inode->i_size = pos;
 504	unlock_page(page);
 505	put_page(page);
 506
 507	return err;
 508}
 509
 510static const struct address_space_operations hostfs_aops = {
 511	.writepage 	= hostfs_writepage,
 512	.readpage	= hostfs_readpage,
 513	.set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
 514	.write_begin	= hostfs_write_begin,
 515	.write_end	= hostfs_write_end,
 516};
 517
 518static int read_name(struct inode *ino, char *name)
 519{
 520	dev_t rdev;
 521	struct hostfs_stat st;
 522	int err = stat_file(name, &st, -1);
 523	if (err)
 524		return err;
 525
 526	/* Reencode maj and min with the kernel encoding.*/
 527	rdev = MKDEV(st.maj, st.min);
 528
 529	switch (st.mode & S_IFMT) {
 530	case S_IFLNK:
 531		ino->i_op = &hostfs_link_iops;
 532		break;
 533	case S_IFDIR:
 534		ino->i_op = &hostfs_dir_iops;
 535		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_dir_fops;
 536		break;
 537	case S_IFCHR:
 538	case S_IFBLK:
 539	case S_IFIFO:
 540	case S_IFSOCK:
 541		init_special_inode(ino, st.mode & S_IFMT, rdev);
 542		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
 543		break;
 544	case S_IFREG:
 545		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
 546		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_file_fops;
 547		ino->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_aops;
 548		break;
 549	default:
 550		return -EIO;
 551	}
 552
 553	ino->i_ino = st.ino;
 554	ino->i_mode = st.mode;
 555	set_nlink(ino, st.nlink);
 556	i_uid_write(ino, st.uid);
 557	i_gid_write(ino, st.gid);
 558	ino->i_atime = st.atime;
 559	ino->i_mtime = st.mtime;
 560	ino->i_ctime = st.ctime;
 561	ino->i_size = st.size;
 562	ino->i_blocks = st.blocks;
 563	return 0;
 564}
 565
 566static int hostfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
 567			 bool excl)
 568{
 569	struct inode *inode;
 570	char *name;
 571	int error, fd;
 572
 573	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb);
 574	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 575		error = PTR_ERR(inode);
 576		goto out;
 577	}
 578
 579	error = -ENOMEM;
 580	name = dentry_name(dentry);
 581	if (name == NULL)
 582		goto out_put;
 583
 584	fd = file_create(name, mode & 0777);
 585	if (fd < 0)
 586		error = fd;
 587	else
 588		error = read_name(inode, name);
 589
 590	__putname(name);
 591	if (error)
 592		goto out_put;
 593
 594	HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = fd;
 595	HOSTFS_I(inode)->mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
 596	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 597	return 0;
 598
 599 out_put:
 600	iput(inode);
 601 out:
 602	return error;
 603}
 604
 605static struct dentry *hostfs_lookup(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
 606				    unsigned int flags)
 607{
 608	struct inode *inode;
 609	char *name;
 610	int err;
 611
 612	inode = hostfs_iget(ino->i_sb);
 613	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 614		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
 615		goto out;
 616	}
 617
 618	err = -ENOMEM;
 619	name = dentry_name(dentry);
 620	if (name == NULL)
 621		goto out_put;
 622
 623	err = read_name(inode, name);
 624
 625	__putname(name);
 626	if (err == -ENOENT) {
 627		iput(inode);
 628		inode = NULL;
 629	}
 630	else if (err)
 631		goto out_put;
 632
 633	d_add(dentry, inode);
 634	return NULL;
 635
 636 out_put:
 637	iput(inode);
 638 out:
 639	return ERR_PTR(err);
 640}
 641
 642static int hostfs_link(struct dentry *to, struct inode *ino,
 643		       struct dentry *from)
 644{
 645	char *from_name, *to_name;
 646	int err;
 647
 648	if ((from_name = dentry_name(from)) == NULL)
 649		return -ENOMEM;
 650	to_name = dentry_name(to);
 651	if (to_name == NULL) {
 652		__putname(from_name);
 653		return -ENOMEM;
 654	}
 655	err = link_file(to_name, from_name);
 656	__putname(from_name);
 657	__putname(to_name);
 658	return err;
 659}
 660
 661static int hostfs_unlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
 662{
 663	char *file;
 664	int err;
 665
 666	if (append)
 667		return -EPERM;
 668
 669	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
 670		return -ENOMEM;
 671
 672	err = unlink_file(file);
 673	__putname(file);
 674	return err;
 675}
 676
 677static int hostfs_symlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
 678			  const char *to)
 679{
 680	char *file;
 681	int err;
 682
 683	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
 684		return -ENOMEM;
 685	err = make_symlink(file, to);
 686	__putname(file);
 687	return err;
 688}
 689
 690static int hostfs_mkdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
 691{
 692	char *file;
 693	int err;
 694
 695	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
 696		return -ENOMEM;
 697	err = do_mkdir(file, mode);
 698	__putname(file);
 699	return err;
 700}
 701
 702static int hostfs_rmdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
 703{
 704	char *file;
 705	int err;
 706
 707	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
 708		return -ENOMEM;
 709	err = do_rmdir(file);
 710	__putname(file);
 711	return err;
 712}
 713
 714static int hostfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
 715{
 716	struct inode *inode;
 717	char *name;
 718	int err;
 719
 720	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb);
 721	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 722		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
 723		goto out;
 724	}
 725
 726	err = -ENOMEM;
 727	name = dentry_name(dentry);
 728	if (name == NULL)
 729		goto out_put;
 730
 731	init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
 732	err = do_mknod(name, mode, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
 733	if (err)
 734		goto out_free;
 735
 736	err = read_name(inode, name);
 737	__putname(name);
 738	if (err)
 739		goto out_put;
 740
 741	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 742	return 0;
 743
 744 out_free:
 745	__putname(name);
 746 out_put:
 747	iput(inode);
 748 out:
 749	return err;
 750}
 751
 752static int hostfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 753			  struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
 754			  unsigned int flags)
 755{
 756	char *old_name, *new_name;
 757	int err;
 758
 759	if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
 760		return -EINVAL;
 761
 762	old_name = dentry_name(old_dentry);
 763	if (old_name == NULL)
 764		return -ENOMEM;
 765	new_name = dentry_name(new_dentry);
 766	if (new_name == NULL) {
 767		__putname(old_name);
 768		return -ENOMEM;
 769	}
 770	if (!flags)
 771		err = rename_file(old_name, new_name);
 772	else
 773		err = rename2_file(old_name, new_name, flags);
 774
 775	__putname(old_name);
 776	__putname(new_name);
 777	return err;
 778}
 779
 780static int hostfs_permission(struct inode *ino, int desired)
 781{
 782	char *name;
 783	int r = 0, w = 0, x = 0, err;
 784
 785	if (desired & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
 786		return -ECHILD;
 787
 788	if (desired & MAY_READ) r = 1;
 789	if (desired & MAY_WRITE) w = 1;
 790	if (desired & MAY_EXEC) x = 1;
 791	name = inode_name(ino);
 792	if (name == NULL)
 793		return -ENOMEM;
 794
 795	if (S_ISCHR(ino->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ino->i_mode) ||
 796	    S_ISFIFO(ino->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(ino->i_mode))
 797		err = 0;
 798	else
 799		err = access_file(name, r, w, x);
 800	__putname(name);
 801	if (!err)
 802		err = generic_permission(ino, desired);
 803	return err;
 804}
 805
 806static int hostfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
 807{
 808	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
 809	struct hostfs_iattr attrs;
 810	char *name;
 811	int err;
 812
 813	int fd = HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd;
 814
 815	err = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
 816	if (err)
 817		return err;
 818
 819	if (append)
 820		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
 821
 822	attrs.ia_valid = 0;
 823	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
 824		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MODE;
 825		attrs.ia_mode = attr->ia_mode;
 826	}
 827	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) {
 828		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_UID;
 829		attrs.ia_uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_uid);
 830	}
 831	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) {
 832		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_GID;
 833		attrs.ia_gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_gid);
 834	}
 835	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
 836		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_SIZE;
 837		attrs.ia_size = attr->ia_size;
 838	}
 839	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
 840		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME;
 841		attrs.ia_atime = attr->ia_atime;
 842	}
 843	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
 844		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME;
 845		attrs.ia_mtime = attr->ia_mtime;
 846	}
 847	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) {
 848		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_CTIME;
 849		attrs.ia_ctime = attr->ia_ctime;
 850	}
 851	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) {
 852		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME_SET;
 853	}
 854	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) {
 855		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME_SET;
 856	}
 857	name = dentry_name(dentry);
 858	if (name == NULL)
 859		return -ENOMEM;
 860	err = set_attr(name, &attrs, fd);
 861	__putname(name);
 862	if (err)
 863		return err;
 864
 865	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
 866	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode))
 867		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
 868
 869	setattr_copy(inode, attr);
 870	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 871	return 0;
 872}
 873
 874static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops = {
 875	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
 876	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
 877};
 878
 879static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops = {
 880	.create		= hostfs_create,
 881	.lookup		= hostfs_lookup,
 882	.link		= hostfs_link,
 883	.unlink		= hostfs_unlink,
 884	.symlink	= hostfs_symlink,
 885	.mkdir		= hostfs_mkdir,
 886	.rmdir		= hostfs_rmdir,
 887	.mknod		= hostfs_mknod,
 888	.rename2	= hostfs_rename2,
 889	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
 890	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
 891};
 892
 893static const char *hostfs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
 894				   struct inode *inode,
 895				   struct delayed_call *done)
 896{
 897	char *link;
 898	if (!dentry)
 899		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
 900	link = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
 901	if (link) {
 902		char *path = dentry_name(dentry);
 903		int err = -ENOMEM;
 904		if (path) {
 905			err = hostfs_do_readlink(path, link, PATH_MAX);
 906			if (err == PATH_MAX)
 907				err = -E2BIG;
 908			__putname(path);
 909		}
 910		if (err < 0) {
 911			kfree(link);
 912			return ERR_PTR(err);
 913		}
 914	} else {
 915		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 916	}
 917
 918	set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, link);
 919	return link;
 920}
 921
 922static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops = {
 923	.readlink	= generic_readlink,
 924	.get_link	= hostfs_get_link,
 925};
 926
 927static int hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block *sb, void *d, int silent)
 928{
 929	struct inode *root_inode;
 930	char *host_root_path, *req_root = d;
 931	int err;
 932
 933	sb->s_blocksize = 1024;
 934	sb->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
 935	sb->s_magic = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 936	sb->s_op = &hostfs_sbops;
 937	sb->s_d_op = &simple_dentry_operations;
 938	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
 939
 940	/* NULL is printed as <NULL> by sprintf: avoid that. */
 941	if (req_root == NULL)
 942		req_root = "";
 943
 944	err = -ENOMEM;
 945	sb->s_fs_info = host_root_path =
 946		kmalloc(strlen(root_ino) + strlen(req_root) + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
 947	if (host_root_path == NULL)
 948		goto out;
 949
 950	sprintf(host_root_path, "%s/%s", root_ino, req_root);
 951
 952	root_inode = new_inode(sb);
 953	if (!root_inode)
 954		goto out;
 955
 956	err = read_name(root_inode, host_root_path);
 957	if (err)
 958		goto out_put;
 959
 960	if (S_ISLNK(root_inode->i_mode)) {
 961		char *name = follow_link(host_root_path);
 962		if (IS_ERR(name))
 963			err = PTR_ERR(name);
 964		else
 965			err = read_name(root_inode, name);
 
 966		kfree(name);
 967		if (err)
 968			goto out_put;
 969	}
 970
 971	err = -ENOMEM;
 972	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
 973	if (sb->s_root == NULL)
 974		goto out;
 975
 976	return 0;
 977
 978out_put:
 979	iput(root_inode);
 980out:
 981	return err;
 982}
 983
 984static struct dentry *hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type *type,
 985			  int flags, const char *dev_name,
 986			  void *data)
 987{
 988	return mount_nodev(type, flags, data, hostfs_fill_sb_common);
 989}
 990
 991static void hostfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
 992{
 993	kill_anon_super(s);
 994	kfree(s->s_fs_info);
 995}
 996
 997static struct file_system_type hostfs_type = {
 998	.owner 		= THIS_MODULE,
 999	.name 		= "hostfs",
1000	.mount	 	= hostfs_read_sb,
1001	.kill_sb	= hostfs_kill_sb,
1002	.fs_flags 	= 0,
1003};
1004MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hostfs");
1005
1006static int __init init_hostfs(void)
1007{
1008	return register_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
1009}
1010
1011static void __exit exit_hostfs(void)
1012{
1013	unregister_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
1014}
1015
1016module_init(init_hostfs)
1017module_exit(exit_hostfs)
1018MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");