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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3 * Licensed under the GPL
4 *
5 * Ported the filesystem routines to 2.5.
6 * 2003-02-10 Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/fs.h>
10#include <linux/magic.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/pagemap.h>
14#include <linux/statfs.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/seq_file.h>
17#include <linux/mount.h>
18#include <linux/namei.h>
19#include "hostfs.h"
20#include <init.h>
21#include <kern.h>
22
23struct hostfs_inode_info {
24 int fd;
25 fmode_t mode;
26 struct inode vfs_inode;
27 struct mutex open_mutex;
28};
29
30static inline struct hostfs_inode_info *HOSTFS_I(struct inode *inode)
31{
32 return list_entry(inode, struct hostfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
33}
34
35#define FILE_HOSTFS_I(file) HOSTFS_I(file_inode(file))
36
37/* Changed in hostfs_args before the kernel starts running */
38static char *root_ino = "";
39static int append = 0;
40
41static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops;
42static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops;
43static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops;
44
45#ifndef MODULE
46static int __init hostfs_args(char *options, int *add)
47{
48 char *ptr;
49
50 ptr = strchr(options, ',');
51 if (ptr != NULL)
52 *ptr++ = '\0';
53 if (*options != '\0')
54 root_ino = options;
55
56 options = ptr;
57 while (options) {
58 ptr = strchr(options, ',');
59 if (ptr != NULL)
60 *ptr++ = '\0';
61 if (*options != '\0') {
62 if (!strcmp(options, "append"))
63 append = 1;
64 else printf("hostfs_args - unsupported option - %s\n",
65 options);
66 }
67 options = ptr;
68 }
69 return 0;
70}
71
72__uml_setup("hostfs=", hostfs_args,
73"hostfs=<root dir>,<flags>,...\n"
74" This is used to set hostfs parameters. The root directory argument\n"
75" is used to confine all hostfs mounts to within the specified directory\n"
76" tree on the host. If this isn't specified, then a user inside UML can\n"
77" mount anything on the host that's accessible to the user that's running\n"
78" it.\n"
79" The only flag currently supported is 'append', which specifies that all\n"
80" files opened by hostfs will be opened in append mode.\n\n"
81);
82#endif
83
84static char *__dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, char *name)
85{
86 char *p = dentry_path_raw(dentry, name, PATH_MAX);
87 char *root;
88 size_t len;
89
90 root = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
91 len = strlen(root);
92 if (IS_ERR(p)) {
93 __putname(name);
94 return NULL;
95 }
96
97 /*
98 * This function relies on the fact that dentry_path_raw() will place
99 * the path name at the end of the provided buffer.
100 */
101 BUG_ON(p + strlen(p) + 1 != name + PATH_MAX);
102
103 strlcpy(name, root, PATH_MAX);
104 if (len > p - name) {
105 __putname(name);
106 return NULL;
107 }
108
109 if (p > name + len)
110 strcpy(name + len, p);
111
112 return name;
113}
114
115static char *dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry)
116{
117 char *name = __getname();
118 if (!name)
119 return NULL;
120
121 return __dentry_name(dentry, name);
122}
123
124static char *inode_name(struct inode *ino)
125{
126 struct dentry *dentry;
127 char *name;
128
129 dentry = d_find_alias(ino);
130 if (!dentry)
131 return NULL;
132
133 name = dentry_name(dentry);
134
135 dput(dentry);
136
137 return name;
138}
139
140static char *follow_link(char *link)
141{
142 int len, n;
143 char *name, *resolved, *end;
144
145 name = __getname();
146 if (!name) {
147 n = -ENOMEM;
148 goto out_free;
149 }
150
151 n = hostfs_do_readlink(link, name, PATH_MAX);
152 if (n < 0)
153 goto out_free;
154 else if (n == PATH_MAX) {
155 n = -E2BIG;
156 goto out_free;
157 }
158
159 if (*name == '/')
160 return name;
161
162 end = strrchr(link, '/');
163 if (end == NULL)
164 return name;
165
166 *(end + 1) = '\0';
167 len = strlen(link) + strlen(name) + 1;
168
169 resolved = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
170 if (resolved == NULL) {
171 n = -ENOMEM;
172 goto out_free;
173 }
174
175 sprintf(resolved, "%s%s", link, name);
176 __putname(name);
177 kfree(link);
178 return resolved;
179
180 out_free:
181 __putname(name);
182 return ERR_PTR(n);
183}
184
185static struct inode *hostfs_iget(struct super_block *sb)
186{
187 struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
188 if (!inode)
189 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
190 return inode;
191}
192
193static int hostfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *sf)
194{
195 /*
196 * do_statfs uses struct statfs64 internally, but the linux kernel
197 * struct statfs still has 32-bit versions for most of these fields,
198 * so we convert them here
199 */
200 int err;
201 long long f_blocks;
202 long long f_bfree;
203 long long f_bavail;
204 long long f_files;
205 long long f_ffree;
206
207 err = do_statfs(dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info,
208 &sf->f_bsize, &f_blocks, &f_bfree, &f_bavail, &f_files,
209 &f_ffree, &sf->f_fsid, sizeof(sf->f_fsid),
210 &sf->f_namelen);
211 if (err)
212 return err;
213 sf->f_blocks = f_blocks;
214 sf->f_bfree = f_bfree;
215 sf->f_bavail = f_bavail;
216 sf->f_files = f_files;
217 sf->f_ffree = f_ffree;
218 sf->f_type = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
219 return 0;
220}
221
222static struct inode *hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
223{
224 struct hostfs_inode_info *hi;
225
226 hi = kmalloc(sizeof(*hi), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
227 if (hi == NULL)
228 return NULL;
229 hi->fd = -1;
230 hi->mode = 0;
231 inode_init_once(&hi->vfs_inode);
232 mutex_init(&hi->open_mutex);
233 return &hi->vfs_inode;
234}
235
236static void hostfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
237{
238 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
239 clear_inode(inode);
240 if (HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
241 close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
242 HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = -1;
243 }
244}
245
246static void hostfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
247{
248 kfree(HOSTFS_I(inode));
249}
250
251static int hostfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
252{
253 const char *root_path = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
254 size_t offset = strlen(root_ino) + 1;
255
256 if (strlen(root_path) > offset)
257 seq_show_option(seq, root_path + offset, NULL);
258
259 if (append)
260 seq_puts(seq, ",append");
261
262 return 0;
263}
264
265static const struct super_operations hostfs_sbops = {
266 .alloc_inode = hostfs_alloc_inode,
267 .free_inode = hostfs_free_inode,
268 .evict_inode = hostfs_evict_inode,
269 .statfs = hostfs_statfs,
270 .show_options = hostfs_show_options,
271};
272
273static int hostfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
274{
275 void *dir;
276 char *name;
277 unsigned long long next, ino;
278 int error, len;
279 unsigned int type;
280
281 name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
282 if (name == NULL)
283 return -ENOMEM;
284 dir = open_dir(name, &error);
285 __putname(name);
286 if (dir == NULL)
287 return -error;
288 next = ctx->pos;
289 seek_dir(dir, next);
290 while ((name = read_dir(dir, &next, &ino, &len, &type)) != NULL) {
291 if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, type))
292 break;
293 ctx->pos = next;
294 }
295 close_dir(dir);
296 return 0;
297}
298
299static int hostfs_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
300{
301 char *name;
302 fmode_t mode;
303 int err;
304 int r, w, fd;
305
306 mode = file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
307 if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode)
308 return 0;
309
310 mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
311
312retry:
313 r = w = 0;
314
315 if (mode & FMODE_READ)
316 r = 1;
317 if (mode & FMODE_WRITE)
318 r = w = 1;
319
320 name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
321 if (name == NULL)
322 return -ENOMEM;
323
324 fd = open_file(name, r, w, append);
325 __putname(name);
326 if (fd < 0)
327 return fd;
328
329 mutex_lock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
330 /* somebody else had handled it first? */
331 if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode) {
332 mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
333 close_file(&fd);
334 return 0;
335 }
336 if ((mode | HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) != mode) {
337 mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
338 mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
339 close_file(&fd);
340 goto retry;
341 }
342 if (HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd == -1) {
343 HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd = fd;
344 } else {
345 err = replace_file(fd, HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd);
346 close_file(&fd);
347 if (err < 0) {
348 mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
349 return err;
350 }
351 }
352 HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode = mode;
353 mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
354
355 return 0;
356}
357
358static int hostfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
359{
360 filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
361
362 return 0;
363}
364
365static int hostfs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
366 int datasync)
367{
368 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
369 int ret;
370
371 ret = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
372 if (ret)
373 return ret;
374
375 inode_lock(inode);
376 ret = fsync_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, datasync);
377 inode_unlock(inode);
378
379 return ret;
380}
381
382static const struct file_operations hostfs_file_fops = {
383 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
384 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
385 .read_iter = generic_file_read_iter,
386 .write_iter = generic_file_write_iter,
387 .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
388 .open = hostfs_open,
389 .release = hostfs_file_release,
390 .fsync = hostfs_fsync,
391};
392
393static const struct file_operations hostfs_dir_fops = {
394 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
395 .iterate_shared = hostfs_readdir,
396 .read = generic_read_dir,
397 .open = hostfs_open,
398 .fsync = hostfs_fsync,
399};
400
401static int hostfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
402{
403 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
404 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
405 char *buffer;
406 loff_t base = page_offset(page);
407 int count = PAGE_SIZE;
408 int end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
409 int err;
410
411 if (page->index >= end_index)
412 count = inode->i_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
413
414 buffer = kmap(page);
415
416 err = write_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, &base, buffer, count);
417 if (err != count) {
418 ClearPageUptodate(page);
419 goto out;
420 }
421
422 if (base > inode->i_size)
423 inode->i_size = base;
424
425 if (PageError(page))
426 ClearPageError(page);
427 err = 0;
428
429 out:
430 kunmap(page);
431
432 unlock_page(page);
433 return err;
434}
435
436static int hostfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
437{
438 char *buffer;
439 loff_t start = page_offset(page);
440 int bytes_read, ret = 0;
441
442 buffer = kmap(page);
443 bytes_read = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer,
444 PAGE_SIZE);
445 if (bytes_read < 0) {
446 ClearPageUptodate(page);
447 SetPageError(page);
448 ret = bytes_read;
449 goto out;
450 }
451
452 memset(buffer + bytes_read, 0, PAGE_SIZE - bytes_read);
453
454 ClearPageError(page);
455 SetPageUptodate(page);
456
457 out:
458 flush_dcache_page(page);
459 kunmap(page);
460 unlock_page(page);
461 return ret;
462}
463
464static int hostfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
465 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
466 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
467{
468 pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
469
470 *pagep = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
471 if (!*pagep)
472 return -ENOMEM;
473 return 0;
474}
475
476static int hostfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
477 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
478 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
479{
480 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
481 void *buffer;
482 unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
483 int err;
484
485 buffer = kmap(page);
486 err = write_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &pos, buffer + from, copied);
487 kunmap(page);
488
489 if (!PageUptodate(page) && err == PAGE_SIZE)
490 SetPageUptodate(page);
491
492 /*
493 * If err > 0, write_file has added err to pos, so we are comparing
494 * i_size against the last byte written.
495 */
496 if (err > 0 && (pos > inode->i_size))
497 inode->i_size = pos;
498 unlock_page(page);
499 put_page(page);
500
501 return err;
502}
503
504static const struct address_space_operations hostfs_aops = {
505 .writepage = hostfs_writepage,
506 .readpage = hostfs_readpage,
507 .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
508 .write_begin = hostfs_write_begin,
509 .write_end = hostfs_write_end,
510};
511
512static int read_name(struct inode *ino, char *name)
513{
514 dev_t rdev;
515 struct hostfs_stat st;
516 int err = stat_file(name, &st, -1);
517 if (err)
518 return err;
519
520 /* Reencode maj and min with the kernel encoding.*/
521 rdev = MKDEV(st.maj, st.min);
522
523 switch (st.mode & S_IFMT) {
524 case S_IFLNK:
525 ino->i_op = &hostfs_link_iops;
526 break;
527 case S_IFDIR:
528 ino->i_op = &hostfs_dir_iops;
529 ino->i_fop = &hostfs_dir_fops;
530 break;
531 case S_IFCHR:
532 case S_IFBLK:
533 case S_IFIFO:
534 case S_IFSOCK:
535 init_special_inode(ino, st.mode & S_IFMT, rdev);
536 ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
537 break;
538 case S_IFREG:
539 ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
540 ino->i_fop = &hostfs_file_fops;
541 ino->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_aops;
542 break;
543 default:
544 return -EIO;
545 }
546
547 ino->i_ino = st.ino;
548 ino->i_mode = st.mode;
549 set_nlink(ino, st.nlink);
550 i_uid_write(ino, st.uid);
551 i_gid_write(ino, st.gid);
552 ino->i_atime = timespec_to_timespec64(st.atime);
553 ino->i_mtime = timespec_to_timespec64(st.mtime);
554 ino->i_ctime = timespec_to_timespec64(st.ctime);
555 ino->i_size = st.size;
556 ino->i_blocks = st.blocks;
557 return 0;
558}
559
560static int hostfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
561 bool excl)
562{
563 struct inode *inode;
564 char *name;
565 int error, fd;
566
567 inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb);
568 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
569 error = PTR_ERR(inode);
570 goto out;
571 }
572
573 error = -ENOMEM;
574 name = dentry_name(dentry);
575 if (name == NULL)
576 goto out_put;
577
578 fd = file_create(name, mode & 0777);
579 if (fd < 0)
580 error = fd;
581 else
582 error = read_name(inode, name);
583
584 __putname(name);
585 if (error)
586 goto out_put;
587
588 HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = fd;
589 HOSTFS_I(inode)->mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
590 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
591 return 0;
592
593 out_put:
594 iput(inode);
595 out:
596 return error;
597}
598
599static struct dentry *hostfs_lookup(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
600 unsigned int flags)
601{
602 struct inode *inode;
603 char *name;
604 int err;
605
606 inode = hostfs_iget(ino->i_sb);
607 if (IS_ERR(inode))
608 goto out;
609
610 err = -ENOMEM;
611 name = dentry_name(dentry);
612 if (name) {
613 err = read_name(inode, name);
614 __putname(name);
615 }
616 if (err) {
617 iput(inode);
618 inode = (err == -ENOENT) ? NULL : ERR_PTR(err);
619 }
620 out:
621 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
622}
623
624static int hostfs_link(struct dentry *to, struct inode *ino,
625 struct dentry *from)
626{
627 char *from_name, *to_name;
628 int err;
629
630 if ((from_name = dentry_name(from)) == NULL)
631 return -ENOMEM;
632 to_name = dentry_name(to);
633 if (to_name == NULL) {
634 __putname(from_name);
635 return -ENOMEM;
636 }
637 err = link_file(to_name, from_name);
638 __putname(from_name);
639 __putname(to_name);
640 return err;
641}
642
643static int hostfs_unlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
644{
645 char *file;
646 int err;
647
648 if (append)
649 return -EPERM;
650
651 if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
652 return -ENOMEM;
653
654 err = unlink_file(file);
655 __putname(file);
656 return err;
657}
658
659static int hostfs_symlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
660 const char *to)
661{
662 char *file;
663 int err;
664
665 if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
666 return -ENOMEM;
667 err = make_symlink(file, to);
668 __putname(file);
669 return err;
670}
671
672static int hostfs_mkdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
673{
674 char *file;
675 int err;
676
677 if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
678 return -ENOMEM;
679 err = do_mkdir(file, mode);
680 __putname(file);
681 return err;
682}
683
684static int hostfs_rmdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
685{
686 char *file;
687 int err;
688
689 if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
690 return -ENOMEM;
691 err = hostfs_do_rmdir(file);
692 __putname(file);
693 return err;
694}
695
696static int hostfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
697{
698 struct inode *inode;
699 char *name;
700 int err;
701
702 inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb);
703 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
704 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
705 goto out;
706 }
707
708 err = -ENOMEM;
709 name = dentry_name(dentry);
710 if (name == NULL)
711 goto out_put;
712
713 init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
714 err = do_mknod(name, mode, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
715 if (err)
716 goto out_free;
717
718 err = read_name(inode, name);
719 __putname(name);
720 if (err)
721 goto out_put;
722
723 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
724 return 0;
725
726 out_free:
727 __putname(name);
728 out_put:
729 iput(inode);
730 out:
731 return err;
732}
733
734static int hostfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
735 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
736 unsigned int flags)
737{
738 char *old_name, *new_name;
739 int err;
740
741 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
742 return -EINVAL;
743
744 old_name = dentry_name(old_dentry);
745 if (old_name == NULL)
746 return -ENOMEM;
747 new_name = dentry_name(new_dentry);
748 if (new_name == NULL) {
749 __putname(old_name);
750 return -ENOMEM;
751 }
752 if (!flags)
753 err = rename_file(old_name, new_name);
754 else
755 err = rename2_file(old_name, new_name, flags);
756
757 __putname(old_name);
758 __putname(new_name);
759 return err;
760}
761
762static int hostfs_permission(struct inode *ino, int desired)
763{
764 char *name;
765 int r = 0, w = 0, x = 0, err;
766
767 if (desired & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
768 return -ECHILD;
769
770 if (desired & MAY_READ) r = 1;
771 if (desired & MAY_WRITE) w = 1;
772 if (desired & MAY_EXEC) x = 1;
773 name = inode_name(ino);
774 if (name == NULL)
775 return -ENOMEM;
776
777 if (S_ISCHR(ino->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ino->i_mode) ||
778 S_ISFIFO(ino->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(ino->i_mode))
779 err = 0;
780 else
781 err = access_file(name, r, w, x);
782 __putname(name);
783 if (!err)
784 err = generic_permission(ino, desired);
785 return err;
786}
787
788static int hostfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
789{
790 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
791 struct hostfs_iattr attrs;
792 char *name;
793 int err;
794
795 int fd = HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd;
796
797 err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
798 if (err)
799 return err;
800
801 if (append)
802 attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
803
804 attrs.ia_valid = 0;
805 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
806 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MODE;
807 attrs.ia_mode = attr->ia_mode;
808 }
809 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) {
810 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_UID;
811 attrs.ia_uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_uid);
812 }
813 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) {
814 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_GID;
815 attrs.ia_gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_gid);
816 }
817 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
818 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_SIZE;
819 attrs.ia_size = attr->ia_size;
820 }
821 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
822 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME;
823 attrs.ia_atime = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_atime);
824 }
825 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
826 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME;
827 attrs.ia_mtime = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_mtime);
828 }
829 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) {
830 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_CTIME;
831 attrs.ia_ctime = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_ctime);
832 }
833 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) {
834 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME_SET;
835 }
836 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) {
837 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME_SET;
838 }
839 name = dentry_name(dentry);
840 if (name == NULL)
841 return -ENOMEM;
842 err = set_attr(name, &attrs, fd);
843 __putname(name);
844 if (err)
845 return err;
846
847 if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
848 attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode))
849 truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
850
851 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
852 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
853 return 0;
854}
855
856static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops = {
857 .permission = hostfs_permission,
858 .setattr = hostfs_setattr,
859};
860
861static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops = {
862 .create = hostfs_create,
863 .lookup = hostfs_lookup,
864 .link = hostfs_link,
865 .unlink = hostfs_unlink,
866 .symlink = hostfs_symlink,
867 .mkdir = hostfs_mkdir,
868 .rmdir = hostfs_rmdir,
869 .mknod = hostfs_mknod,
870 .rename = hostfs_rename2,
871 .permission = hostfs_permission,
872 .setattr = hostfs_setattr,
873};
874
875static const char *hostfs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
876 struct inode *inode,
877 struct delayed_call *done)
878{
879 char *link;
880 if (!dentry)
881 return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
882 link = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
883 if (link) {
884 char *path = dentry_name(dentry);
885 int err = -ENOMEM;
886 if (path) {
887 err = hostfs_do_readlink(path, link, PATH_MAX);
888 if (err == PATH_MAX)
889 err = -E2BIG;
890 __putname(path);
891 }
892 if (err < 0) {
893 kfree(link);
894 return ERR_PTR(err);
895 }
896 } else {
897 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
898 }
899
900 set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, link);
901 return link;
902}
903
904static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops = {
905 .get_link = hostfs_get_link,
906};
907
908static int hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block *sb, void *d, int silent)
909{
910 struct inode *root_inode;
911 char *host_root_path, *req_root = d;
912 int err;
913
914 sb->s_blocksize = 1024;
915 sb->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
916 sb->s_magic = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
917 sb->s_op = &hostfs_sbops;
918 sb->s_d_op = &simple_dentry_operations;
919 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
920
921 /* NULL is printed as <NULL> by sprintf: avoid that. */
922 if (req_root == NULL)
923 req_root = "";
924
925 err = -ENOMEM;
926 sb->s_fs_info = host_root_path =
927 kmalloc(strlen(root_ino) + strlen(req_root) + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
928 if (host_root_path == NULL)
929 goto out;
930
931 sprintf(host_root_path, "%s/%s", root_ino, req_root);
932
933 root_inode = new_inode(sb);
934 if (!root_inode)
935 goto out;
936
937 err = read_name(root_inode, host_root_path);
938 if (err)
939 goto out_put;
940
941 if (S_ISLNK(root_inode->i_mode)) {
942 char *name = follow_link(host_root_path);
943 if (IS_ERR(name)) {
944 err = PTR_ERR(name);
945 goto out_put;
946 }
947 err = read_name(root_inode, name);
948 kfree(name);
949 if (err)
950 goto out_put;
951 }
952
953 err = -ENOMEM;
954 sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
955 if (sb->s_root == NULL)
956 goto out;
957
958 return 0;
959
960out_put:
961 iput(root_inode);
962out:
963 return err;
964}
965
966static struct dentry *hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type *type,
967 int flags, const char *dev_name,
968 void *data)
969{
970 return mount_nodev(type, flags, data, hostfs_fill_sb_common);
971}
972
973static void hostfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
974{
975 kill_anon_super(s);
976 kfree(s->s_fs_info);
977}
978
979static struct file_system_type hostfs_type = {
980 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
981 .name = "hostfs",
982 .mount = hostfs_read_sb,
983 .kill_sb = hostfs_kill_sb,
984 .fs_flags = 0,
985};
986MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hostfs");
987
988static int __init init_hostfs(void)
989{
990 return register_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
991}
992
993static void __exit exit_hostfs(void)
994{
995 unregister_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
996}
997
998module_init(init_hostfs)
999module_exit(exit_hostfs)
1000MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3 * Licensed under the GPL
4 *
5 * Ported the filesystem routines to 2.5.
6 * 2003-02-10 Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/fs.h>
10#include <linux/magic.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/pagemap.h>
14#include <linux/statfs.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/seq_file.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/mount.h>
19#include <linux/namei.h>
20#include "hostfs.h"
21#include <init.h>
22#include <kern.h>
23
24struct hostfs_inode_info {
25 int fd;
26 fmode_t mode;
27 struct inode vfs_inode;
28 struct mutex open_mutex;
29 dev_t dev;
30};
31
32static inline struct hostfs_inode_info *HOSTFS_I(struct inode *inode)
33{
34 return list_entry(inode, struct hostfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
35}
36
37#define FILE_HOSTFS_I(file) HOSTFS_I(file_inode(file))
38
39static struct kmem_cache *hostfs_inode_cache;
40
41/* Changed in hostfs_args before the kernel starts running */
42static char *root_ino = "";
43static int append = 0;
44
45static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops;
46static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops;
47static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops;
48
49#ifndef MODULE
50static int __init hostfs_args(char *options, int *add)
51{
52 char *ptr;
53
54 ptr = strchr(options, ',');
55 if (ptr != NULL)
56 *ptr++ = '\0';
57 if (*options != '\0')
58 root_ino = options;
59
60 options = ptr;
61 while (options) {
62 ptr = strchr(options, ',');
63 if (ptr != NULL)
64 *ptr++ = '\0';
65 if (*options != '\0') {
66 if (!strcmp(options, "append"))
67 append = 1;
68 else printf("hostfs_args - unsupported option - %s\n",
69 options);
70 }
71 options = ptr;
72 }
73 return 0;
74}
75
76__uml_setup("hostfs=", hostfs_args,
77"hostfs=<root dir>,<flags>,...\n"
78" This is used to set hostfs parameters. The root directory argument\n"
79" is used to confine all hostfs mounts to within the specified directory\n"
80" tree on the host. If this isn't specified, then a user inside UML can\n"
81" mount anything on the host that's accessible to the user that's running\n"
82" it.\n"
83" The only flag currently supported is 'append', which specifies that all\n"
84" files opened by hostfs will be opened in append mode.\n\n"
85);
86#endif
87
88static char *__dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, char *name)
89{
90 char *p = dentry_path_raw(dentry, name, PATH_MAX);
91 char *root;
92 size_t len;
93
94 root = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
95 len = strlen(root);
96 if (IS_ERR(p)) {
97 __putname(name);
98 return NULL;
99 }
100
101 /*
102 * This function relies on the fact that dentry_path_raw() will place
103 * the path name at the end of the provided buffer.
104 */
105 BUG_ON(p + strlen(p) + 1 != name + PATH_MAX);
106
107 strscpy(name, root, PATH_MAX);
108 if (len > p - name) {
109 __putname(name);
110 return NULL;
111 }
112
113 if (p > name + len)
114 strcpy(name + len, p);
115
116 return name;
117}
118
119static char *dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry)
120{
121 char *name = __getname();
122 if (!name)
123 return NULL;
124
125 return __dentry_name(dentry, name);
126}
127
128static char *inode_name(struct inode *ino)
129{
130 struct dentry *dentry;
131 char *name;
132
133 dentry = d_find_alias(ino);
134 if (!dentry)
135 return NULL;
136
137 name = dentry_name(dentry);
138
139 dput(dentry);
140
141 return name;
142}
143
144static char *follow_link(char *link)
145{
146 char *name, *resolved, *end;
147 int n;
148
149 name = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
150 if (!name) {
151 n = -ENOMEM;
152 goto out_free;
153 }
154
155 n = hostfs_do_readlink(link, name, PATH_MAX);
156 if (n < 0)
157 goto out_free;
158 else if (n == PATH_MAX) {
159 n = -E2BIG;
160 goto out_free;
161 }
162
163 if (*name == '/')
164 return name;
165
166 end = strrchr(link, '/');
167 if (end == NULL)
168 return name;
169
170 *(end + 1) = '\0';
171
172 resolved = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%s", link, name);
173 if (resolved == NULL) {
174 n = -ENOMEM;
175 goto out_free;
176 }
177
178 kfree(name);
179 return resolved;
180
181 out_free:
182 kfree(name);
183 return ERR_PTR(n);
184}
185
186static int hostfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *sf)
187{
188 /*
189 * do_statfs uses struct statfs64 internally, but the linux kernel
190 * struct statfs still has 32-bit versions for most of these fields,
191 * so we convert them here
192 */
193 int err;
194 long long f_blocks;
195 long long f_bfree;
196 long long f_bavail;
197 long long f_files;
198 long long f_ffree;
199
200 err = do_statfs(dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info,
201 &sf->f_bsize, &f_blocks, &f_bfree, &f_bavail, &f_files,
202 &f_ffree, &sf->f_fsid, sizeof(sf->f_fsid),
203 &sf->f_namelen);
204 if (err)
205 return err;
206 sf->f_blocks = f_blocks;
207 sf->f_bfree = f_bfree;
208 sf->f_bavail = f_bavail;
209 sf->f_files = f_files;
210 sf->f_ffree = f_ffree;
211 sf->f_type = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
212 return 0;
213}
214
215static struct inode *hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
216{
217 struct hostfs_inode_info *hi;
218
219 hi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, hostfs_inode_cache, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
220 if (hi == NULL)
221 return NULL;
222 hi->fd = -1;
223 hi->mode = 0;
224 hi->dev = 0;
225 inode_init_once(&hi->vfs_inode);
226 mutex_init(&hi->open_mutex);
227 return &hi->vfs_inode;
228}
229
230static void hostfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
231{
232 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
233 clear_inode(inode);
234 if (HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
235 close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
236 HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = -1;
237 HOSTFS_I(inode)->dev = 0;
238 }
239}
240
241static void hostfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
242{
243 kmem_cache_free(hostfs_inode_cache, HOSTFS_I(inode));
244}
245
246static int hostfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
247{
248 const char *root_path = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
249 size_t offset = strlen(root_ino) + 1;
250
251 if (strlen(root_path) > offset)
252 seq_show_option(seq, root_path + offset, NULL);
253
254 if (append)
255 seq_puts(seq, ",append");
256
257 return 0;
258}
259
260static const struct super_operations hostfs_sbops = {
261 .alloc_inode = hostfs_alloc_inode,
262 .free_inode = hostfs_free_inode,
263 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
264 .evict_inode = hostfs_evict_inode,
265 .statfs = hostfs_statfs,
266 .show_options = hostfs_show_options,
267};
268
269static int hostfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
270{
271 void *dir;
272 char *name;
273 unsigned long long next, ino;
274 int error, len;
275 unsigned int type;
276
277 name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
278 if (name == NULL)
279 return -ENOMEM;
280 dir = open_dir(name, &error);
281 __putname(name);
282 if (dir == NULL)
283 return -error;
284 next = ctx->pos;
285 seek_dir(dir, next);
286 while ((name = read_dir(dir, &next, &ino, &len, &type)) != NULL) {
287 if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, type))
288 break;
289 ctx->pos = next;
290 }
291 close_dir(dir);
292 return 0;
293}
294
295static int hostfs_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
296{
297 char *name;
298 fmode_t mode;
299 int err;
300 int r, w, fd;
301
302 mode = file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
303 if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode)
304 return 0;
305
306 mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
307
308retry:
309 r = w = 0;
310
311 if (mode & FMODE_READ)
312 r = 1;
313 if (mode & FMODE_WRITE)
314 r = w = 1;
315
316 name = dentry_name(file_dentry(file));
317 if (name == NULL)
318 return -ENOMEM;
319
320 fd = open_file(name, r, w, append);
321 __putname(name);
322 if (fd < 0)
323 return fd;
324
325 mutex_lock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
326 /* somebody else had handled it first? */
327 if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode) {
328 mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
329 close_file(&fd);
330 return 0;
331 }
332 if ((mode | HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) != mode) {
333 mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
334 mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
335 close_file(&fd);
336 goto retry;
337 }
338 if (HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd == -1) {
339 HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd = fd;
340 } else {
341 err = replace_file(fd, HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd);
342 close_file(&fd);
343 if (err < 0) {
344 mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
345 return err;
346 }
347 }
348 HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode = mode;
349 mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
350
351 return 0;
352}
353
354static int hostfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
355{
356 filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
357
358 return 0;
359}
360
361static int hostfs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
362 int datasync)
363{
364 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
365 int ret;
366
367 ret = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
368 if (ret)
369 return ret;
370
371 inode_lock(inode);
372 ret = fsync_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, datasync);
373 inode_unlock(inode);
374
375 return ret;
376}
377
378static const struct file_operations hostfs_file_fops = {
379 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
380 .splice_read = filemap_splice_read,
381 .splice_write = iter_file_splice_write,
382 .read_iter = generic_file_read_iter,
383 .write_iter = generic_file_write_iter,
384 .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
385 .open = hostfs_open,
386 .release = hostfs_file_release,
387 .fsync = hostfs_fsync,
388};
389
390static const struct file_operations hostfs_dir_fops = {
391 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
392 .iterate_shared = hostfs_readdir,
393 .read = generic_read_dir,
394 .open = hostfs_open,
395 .fsync = hostfs_fsync,
396};
397
398static int hostfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
399{
400 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
401 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
402 char *buffer;
403 loff_t base = page_offset(page);
404 int count = PAGE_SIZE;
405 int end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
406 int err;
407
408 if (page->index >= end_index)
409 count = inode->i_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
410
411 buffer = kmap_local_page(page);
412
413 err = write_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, &base, buffer, count);
414 if (err != count) {
415 if (err >= 0)
416 err = -EIO;
417 mapping_set_error(mapping, err);
418 goto out;
419 }
420
421 if (base > inode->i_size)
422 inode->i_size = base;
423
424 err = 0;
425
426 out:
427 kunmap_local(buffer);
428 unlock_page(page);
429
430 return err;
431}
432
433static int hostfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
434{
435 struct page *page = &folio->page;
436 char *buffer;
437 loff_t start = page_offset(page);
438 int bytes_read, ret = 0;
439
440 buffer = kmap_local_page(page);
441 bytes_read = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer,
442 PAGE_SIZE);
443 if (bytes_read < 0) {
444 ClearPageUptodate(page);
445 SetPageError(page);
446 ret = bytes_read;
447 goto out;
448 }
449
450 memset(buffer + bytes_read, 0, PAGE_SIZE - bytes_read);
451
452 ClearPageError(page);
453 SetPageUptodate(page);
454
455 out:
456 flush_dcache_page(page);
457 kunmap_local(buffer);
458 unlock_page(page);
459
460 return ret;
461}
462
463static int hostfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
464 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
465 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
466{
467 pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
468
469 *pagep = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index);
470 if (!*pagep)
471 return -ENOMEM;
472 return 0;
473}
474
475static int hostfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
476 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
477 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
478{
479 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
480 void *buffer;
481 unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
482 int err;
483
484 buffer = kmap_local_page(page);
485 err = write_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &pos, buffer + from, copied);
486 kunmap_local(buffer);
487
488 if (!PageUptodate(page) && err == PAGE_SIZE)
489 SetPageUptodate(page);
490
491 /*
492 * If err > 0, write_file has added err to pos, so we are comparing
493 * i_size against the last byte written.
494 */
495 if (err > 0 && (pos > inode->i_size))
496 inode->i_size = pos;
497 unlock_page(page);
498 put_page(page);
499
500 return err;
501}
502
503static const struct address_space_operations hostfs_aops = {
504 .writepage = hostfs_writepage,
505 .read_folio = hostfs_read_folio,
506 .dirty_folio = filemap_dirty_folio,
507 .write_begin = hostfs_write_begin,
508 .write_end = hostfs_write_end,
509};
510
511static int hostfs_inode_update(struct inode *ino, const struct hostfs_stat *st)
512{
513 set_nlink(ino, st->nlink);
514 i_uid_write(ino, st->uid);
515 i_gid_write(ino, st->gid);
516 inode_set_atime_to_ts(ino, (struct timespec64){
517 st->atime.tv_sec,
518 st->atime.tv_nsec,
519 });
520 inode_set_mtime_to_ts(ino, (struct timespec64){
521 st->mtime.tv_sec,
522 st->mtime.tv_nsec,
523 });
524 inode_set_ctime(ino, st->ctime.tv_sec, st->ctime.tv_nsec);
525 ino->i_size = st->size;
526 ino->i_blocks = st->blocks;
527 return 0;
528}
529
530static int hostfs_inode_set(struct inode *ino, void *data)
531{
532 struct hostfs_stat *st = data;
533 dev_t rdev;
534
535 /* Reencode maj and min with the kernel encoding.*/
536 rdev = MKDEV(st->maj, st->min);
537
538 switch (st->mode & S_IFMT) {
539 case S_IFLNK:
540 ino->i_op = &hostfs_link_iops;
541 break;
542 case S_IFDIR:
543 ino->i_op = &hostfs_dir_iops;
544 ino->i_fop = &hostfs_dir_fops;
545 break;
546 case S_IFCHR:
547 case S_IFBLK:
548 case S_IFIFO:
549 case S_IFSOCK:
550 init_special_inode(ino, st->mode & S_IFMT, rdev);
551 ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
552 break;
553 case S_IFREG:
554 ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
555 ino->i_fop = &hostfs_file_fops;
556 ino->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_aops;
557 break;
558 default:
559 return -EIO;
560 }
561
562 HOSTFS_I(ino)->dev = st->dev;
563 ino->i_ino = st->ino;
564 ino->i_mode = st->mode;
565 return hostfs_inode_update(ino, st);
566}
567
568static int hostfs_inode_test(struct inode *inode, void *data)
569{
570 const struct hostfs_stat *st = data;
571
572 return inode->i_ino == st->ino && HOSTFS_I(inode)->dev == st->dev;
573}
574
575static struct inode *hostfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, char *name)
576{
577 struct inode *inode;
578 struct hostfs_stat st;
579 int err = stat_file(name, &st, -1);
580
581 if (err)
582 return ERR_PTR(err);
583
584 inode = iget5_locked(sb, st.ino, hostfs_inode_test, hostfs_inode_set,
585 &st);
586 if (!inode)
587 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
588
589 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
590 unlock_new_inode(inode);
591 } else {
592 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
593 hostfs_inode_update(inode, &st);
594 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
595 }
596
597 return inode;
598}
599
600static int hostfs_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
601 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl)
602{
603 struct inode *inode;
604 char *name;
605 int fd;
606
607 name = dentry_name(dentry);
608 if (name == NULL)
609 return -ENOMEM;
610
611 fd = file_create(name, mode & 0777);
612 if (fd < 0) {
613 __putname(name);
614 return fd;
615 }
616
617 inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb, name);
618 __putname(name);
619 if (IS_ERR(inode))
620 return PTR_ERR(inode);
621
622 HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = fd;
623 HOSTFS_I(inode)->mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
624 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
625 return 0;
626}
627
628static struct dentry *hostfs_lookup(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
629 unsigned int flags)
630{
631 struct inode *inode = NULL;
632 char *name;
633
634 name = dentry_name(dentry);
635 if (name == NULL)
636 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
637
638 inode = hostfs_iget(ino->i_sb, name);
639 __putname(name);
640 if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
641 inode = NULL;
642
643 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
644}
645
646static int hostfs_link(struct dentry *to, struct inode *ino,
647 struct dentry *from)
648{
649 char *from_name, *to_name;
650 int err;
651
652 if ((from_name = dentry_name(from)) == NULL)
653 return -ENOMEM;
654 to_name = dentry_name(to);
655 if (to_name == NULL) {
656 __putname(from_name);
657 return -ENOMEM;
658 }
659 err = link_file(to_name, from_name);
660 __putname(from_name);
661 __putname(to_name);
662 return err;
663}
664
665static int hostfs_unlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
666{
667 char *file;
668 int err;
669
670 if (append)
671 return -EPERM;
672
673 if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
674 return -ENOMEM;
675
676 err = unlink_file(file);
677 __putname(file);
678 return err;
679}
680
681static int hostfs_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *ino,
682 struct dentry *dentry, const char *to)
683{
684 char *file;
685 int err;
686
687 if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
688 return -ENOMEM;
689 err = make_symlink(file, to);
690 __putname(file);
691 return err;
692}
693
694static int hostfs_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *ino,
695 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
696{
697 char *file;
698 int err;
699
700 if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
701 return -ENOMEM;
702 err = do_mkdir(file, mode);
703 __putname(file);
704 return err;
705}
706
707static int hostfs_rmdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
708{
709 char *file;
710 int err;
711
712 if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
713 return -ENOMEM;
714 err = hostfs_do_rmdir(file);
715 __putname(file);
716 return err;
717}
718
719static int hostfs_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
720 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
721{
722 struct inode *inode;
723 char *name;
724 int err;
725
726 name = dentry_name(dentry);
727 if (name == NULL)
728 return -ENOMEM;
729
730 err = do_mknod(name, mode, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
731 if (err) {
732 __putname(name);
733 return err;
734 }
735
736 inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb, name);
737 __putname(name);
738 if (IS_ERR(inode))
739 return PTR_ERR(inode);
740
741 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
742 return 0;
743}
744
745static int hostfs_rename2(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
746 struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
747 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
748 unsigned int flags)
749{
750 char *old_name, *new_name;
751 int err;
752
753 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
754 return -EINVAL;
755
756 old_name = dentry_name(old_dentry);
757 if (old_name == NULL)
758 return -ENOMEM;
759 new_name = dentry_name(new_dentry);
760 if (new_name == NULL) {
761 __putname(old_name);
762 return -ENOMEM;
763 }
764 if (!flags)
765 err = rename_file(old_name, new_name);
766 else
767 err = rename2_file(old_name, new_name, flags);
768
769 __putname(old_name);
770 __putname(new_name);
771 return err;
772}
773
774static int hostfs_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
775 struct inode *ino, int desired)
776{
777 char *name;
778 int r = 0, w = 0, x = 0, err;
779
780 if (desired & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
781 return -ECHILD;
782
783 if (desired & MAY_READ) r = 1;
784 if (desired & MAY_WRITE) w = 1;
785 if (desired & MAY_EXEC) x = 1;
786 name = inode_name(ino);
787 if (name == NULL)
788 return -ENOMEM;
789
790 if (S_ISCHR(ino->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ino->i_mode) ||
791 S_ISFIFO(ino->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(ino->i_mode))
792 err = 0;
793 else
794 err = access_file(name, r, w, x);
795 __putname(name);
796 if (!err)
797 err = generic_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, ino, desired);
798 return err;
799}
800
801static int hostfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
802 struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
803{
804 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
805 struct hostfs_iattr attrs;
806 char *name;
807 int err;
808
809 int fd = HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd;
810
811 err = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, attr);
812 if (err)
813 return err;
814
815 if (append)
816 attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
817
818 attrs.ia_valid = 0;
819 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
820 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MODE;
821 attrs.ia_mode = attr->ia_mode;
822 }
823 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) {
824 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_UID;
825 attrs.ia_uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_uid);
826 }
827 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) {
828 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_GID;
829 attrs.ia_gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_gid);
830 }
831 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
832 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_SIZE;
833 attrs.ia_size = attr->ia_size;
834 }
835 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
836 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME;
837 attrs.ia_atime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
838 { attr->ia_atime.tv_sec, attr->ia_atime.tv_nsec };
839 }
840 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
841 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME;
842 attrs.ia_mtime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
843 { attr->ia_mtime.tv_sec, attr->ia_mtime.tv_nsec };
844 }
845 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) {
846 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_CTIME;
847 attrs.ia_ctime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
848 { attr->ia_ctime.tv_sec, attr->ia_ctime.tv_nsec };
849 }
850 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) {
851 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME_SET;
852 }
853 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) {
854 attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME_SET;
855 }
856 name = dentry_name(dentry);
857 if (name == NULL)
858 return -ENOMEM;
859 err = set_attr(name, &attrs, fd);
860 __putname(name);
861 if (err)
862 return err;
863
864 if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
865 attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode))
866 truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
867
868 setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, attr);
869 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
870 return 0;
871}
872
873static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops = {
874 .permission = hostfs_permission,
875 .setattr = hostfs_setattr,
876};
877
878static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops = {
879 .create = hostfs_create,
880 .lookup = hostfs_lookup,
881 .link = hostfs_link,
882 .unlink = hostfs_unlink,
883 .symlink = hostfs_symlink,
884 .mkdir = hostfs_mkdir,
885 .rmdir = hostfs_rmdir,
886 .mknod = hostfs_mknod,
887 .rename = hostfs_rename2,
888 .permission = hostfs_permission,
889 .setattr = hostfs_setattr,
890};
891
892static const char *hostfs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
893 struct inode *inode,
894 struct delayed_call *done)
895{
896 char *link;
897 if (!dentry)
898 return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
899 link = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
900 if (link) {
901 char *path = dentry_name(dentry);
902 int err = -ENOMEM;
903 if (path) {
904 err = hostfs_do_readlink(path, link, PATH_MAX);
905 if (err == PATH_MAX)
906 err = -E2BIG;
907 __putname(path);
908 }
909 if (err < 0) {
910 kfree(link);
911 return ERR_PTR(err);
912 }
913 } else {
914 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
915 }
916
917 set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, link);
918 return link;
919}
920
921static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops = {
922 .get_link = hostfs_get_link,
923};
924
925static int hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block *sb, void *d, int silent)
926{
927 struct inode *root_inode;
928 char *host_root_path, *req_root = d;
929 int err;
930
931 sb->s_blocksize = 1024;
932 sb->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
933 sb->s_magic = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
934 sb->s_op = &hostfs_sbops;
935 sb->s_d_op = &simple_dentry_operations;
936 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
937 err = super_setup_bdi(sb);
938 if (err)
939 return err;
940
941 /* NULL is printed as '(null)' by printf(): avoid that. */
942 if (req_root == NULL)
943 req_root = "";
944
945 sb->s_fs_info = host_root_path =
946 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%s", root_ino, req_root);
947 if (host_root_path == NULL)
948 return -ENOMEM;
949
950 root_inode = hostfs_iget(sb, host_root_path);
951 if (IS_ERR(root_inode))
952 return PTR_ERR(root_inode);
953
954 if (S_ISLNK(root_inode->i_mode)) {
955 char *name;
956
957 iput(root_inode);
958 name = follow_link(host_root_path);
959 if (IS_ERR(name))
960 return PTR_ERR(name);
961
962 root_inode = hostfs_iget(sb, name);
963 kfree(name);
964 if (IS_ERR(root_inode))
965 return PTR_ERR(root_inode);
966 }
967
968 sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
969 if (sb->s_root == NULL)
970 return -ENOMEM;
971
972 return 0;
973}
974
975static struct dentry *hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type *type,
976 int flags, const char *dev_name,
977 void *data)
978{
979 return mount_nodev(type, flags, data, hostfs_fill_sb_common);
980}
981
982static void hostfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
983{
984 kill_anon_super(s);
985 kfree(s->s_fs_info);
986}
987
988static struct file_system_type hostfs_type = {
989 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
990 .name = "hostfs",
991 .mount = hostfs_read_sb,
992 .kill_sb = hostfs_kill_sb,
993 .fs_flags = 0,
994};
995MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hostfs");
996
997static int __init init_hostfs(void)
998{
999 hostfs_inode_cache = KMEM_CACHE(hostfs_inode_info, 0);
1000 if (!hostfs_inode_cache)
1001 return -ENOMEM;
1002 return register_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
1003}
1004
1005static void __exit exit_hostfs(void)
1006{
1007 unregister_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
1008 kmem_cache_destroy(hostfs_inode_cache);
1009}
1010
1011module_init(init_hostfs)
1012module_exit(exit_hostfs)
1013MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");