Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/io.h>
  8#include <linux/time.h>
  9#include <linux/init.h>
 10#include <linux/slab.h>
 11#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 12#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 13#include <linux/export.h>
 14#include <sound/core.h>
 15#include <sound/pcm.h>
 16#include <sound/info.h>
 17#include <sound/initval.h>
 18
 19static int preallocate_dma = 1;
 20module_param(preallocate_dma, int, 0444);
 21MODULE_PARM_DESC(preallocate_dma, "Preallocate DMA memory when the PCM devices are initialized.");
 22
 23static int maximum_substreams = 4;
 24module_param(maximum_substreams, int, 0444);
 25MODULE_PARM_DESC(maximum_substreams, "Maximum substreams with preallocated DMA memory.");
 26
 27static const size_t snd_minimum_buffer = 16384;
 28
 29
 30/*
 31 * try to allocate as the large pages as possible.
 32 * stores the resultant memory size in *res_size.
 33 *
 34 * the minimum size is snd_minimum_buffer.  it should be power of 2.
 35 */
 36static int preallocate_pcm_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
 37{
 38	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = &substream->dma_buffer;
 39	size_t orig_size = size;
 40	int err;
 41
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 42	do {
 43		if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev,
 44					       size, dmab)) < 0) {
 45			if (err != -ENOMEM)
 46				return err; /* fatal error */
 47		} else
 48			return 0;
 49		size >>= 1;
 50	} while (size >= snd_minimum_buffer);
 51	dmab->bytes = 0; /* tell error */
 52	pr_warn("ALSA pcmC%dD%d%c,%d:%s: cannot preallocate for size %zu\n",
 53		substream->pcm->card->number, substream->pcm->device,
 54		substream->stream ? 'c' : 'p', substream->number,
 55		substream->pcm->name, orig_size);
 56	return 0;
 57}
 58
 59/*
 60 * release the preallocated buffer if not yet done.
 61 */
 62static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 63{
 64	if (substream->dma_buffer.area == NULL)
 65		return;
 66	snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
 
 
 
 67	substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL;
 68}
 69
 70/**
 71 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free - release the preallocated buffer of the specified substream.
 72 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
 73 *
 74 * Releases the pre-allocated buffer of the given substream.
 
 
 75 */
 76void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 77{
 78	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(substream);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 79}
 80
 81/**
 82 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all - release all pre-allocated buffers on the pcm
 83 * @pcm: the pcm instance
 84 *
 85 * Releases all the pre-allocated buffers on the given pcm.
 
 
 86 */
 87void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 88{
 89	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 90	int stream;
 91
 92	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
 93		for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
 94			snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(substream);
 
 95}
 
 96EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all);
 97
 98#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
 99/*
100 * read callback for prealloc proc file
101 *
102 * prints the current allocated size in kB.
103 */
104static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
105					      struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
106{
107	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
108	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_buffer.bytes / 1024);
109}
110
111/*
112 * read callback for prealloc_max proc file
113 *
114 * prints the maximum allowed size in kB.
115 */
116static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
117						  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
118{
119	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
120	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_max / 1024);
121}
122
123/*
124 * write callback for prealloc proc file
125 *
126 * accepts the preallocation size in kB.
127 */
128static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
129					       struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
130{
131	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
132	char line[64], str[64];
133	size_t size;
134	struct snd_dma_buffer new_dmab;
135
136	if (substream->runtime) {
137		buffer->error = -EBUSY;
138		return;
139	}
140	if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
141		snd_info_get_str(str, line, sizeof(str));
142		size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10) * 1024;
143		if ((size != 0 && size < 8192) || size > substream->dma_max) {
144			buffer->error = -EINVAL;
145			return;
146		}
147		if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes == size)
148			return;
149		memset(&new_dmab, 0, sizeof(new_dmab));
150		new_dmab.dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
151		if (size > 0) {
152			if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
153						substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
154						size, &new_dmab) < 0) {
155				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
156				return;
157			}
158			substream->buffer_bytes_max = size;
159		} else {
160			substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
161		}
162		if (substream->dma_buffer.area)
163			snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
164		substream->dma_buffer = new_dmab;
165	} else {
166		buffer->error = -EINVAL;
167	}
168}
169
170static inline void preallocate_info_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
171{
172	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
173
174	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc",
175					   substream->proc_root);
176	if (entry) {
177		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
178				      snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read);
179		entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write;
180		entry->mode |= 0200;
 
 
 
 
 
181	}
182	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc_max",
183					   substream->proc_root);
184	if (entry)
185		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
186				      snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read);
 
 
 
 
 
187}
188
189#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
190#define preallocate_info_init(s)
191#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
192
193/*
194 * pre-allocate the buffer and create a proc file for the substream
195 */
196static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
197					  size_t size, size_t max)
198{
199
200	if (size > 0 && preallocate_dma && substream->number < maximum_substreams)
201		preallocate_pcm_pages(substream, size);
202
203	if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes > 0)
204		substream->buffer_bytes_max = substream->dma_buffer.bytes;
205	substream->dma_max = max;
206	preallocate_info_init(substream);
 
207}
208
209
210/**
211 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages - pre-allocation for the given DMA type
212 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
213 * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
214 * @data: DMA type dependent data
215 * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
216 * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
217 *
218 * Do pre-allocation for the given DMA buffer type.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
219 */
220void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
221				  int type, struct device *data,
222				  size_t size, size_t max)
223{
224	substream->dma_buffer.dev.type = type;
225	substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev = data;
226	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(substream, size, max);
227}
 
228EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages);
229
230/**
231 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all - pre-allocation for continuous memory type (all substreams)
232 * @pcm: the pcm instance
233 * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
234 * @data: DMA type dependent data
235 * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
236 * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
237 *
238 * Do pre-allocation to all substreams of the given pcm for the
239 * specified DMA type.
 
 
240 */
241void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
242					  int type, void *data,
243					  size_t size, size_t max)
244{
245	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
246	int stream;
247
248	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
249		for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
250			snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream, type, data, size, max);
 
 
251}
 
252EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all);
253
254#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
255/**
256 * snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page - get the page struct at the given offset
257 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
258 * @offset: the buffer offset
259 *
 
260 * Used as the page callback of PCM ops.
261 *
262 * Return: The page struct at the given buffer offset. %NULL on failure.
263 */
264struct page *snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long offset)
265{
266	struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
267
268	unsigned int idx = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
269	if (idx >= (unsigned int)sgbuf->pages)
270		return NULL;
271	return sgbuf->page_table[idx];
272}
 
273EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
274#endif /* CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF */
275
276/**
277 * snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages - allocate the DMA buffer
278 * @substream: the substream to allocate the DMA buffer to
279 * @size: the requested buffer size in bytes
280 *
281 * Allocates the DMA buffer on the BUS type given earlier to
282 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_xxx_pages().
283 *
284 * Return: 1 if the buffer is changed, 0 if not changed, or a negative
285 * code on failure.
286 */
287int snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
288{
289	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
290	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = NULL;
291
292	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
293		return -EINVAL;
294	if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type ==
295		       SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_UNKNOWN))
296		return -EINVAL;
297	runtime = substream->runtime;
298
299	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
300		/* perphaps, we might free the large DMA memory region
301		   to save some space here, but the actual solution
302		   costs us less time */
303		if (runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes >= size) {
304			runtime->dma_bytes = size;
305			return 0;	/* ok, do not change */
306		}
307		snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
308	}
309	if (substream->dma_buffer.area != NULL &&
310	    substream->dma_buffer.bytes >= size) {
311		dmab = &substream->dma_buffer; /* use the pre-allocated buffer */
312	} else {
313		dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
314		if (! dmab)
315			return -ENOMEM;
316		dmab->dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
317		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
318					substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
319					size, dmab) < 0) {
320			kfree(dmab);
321			return -ENOMEM;
322		}
323	}
324	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, dmab);
325	runtime->dma_bytes = size;
326	return 1;			/* area was changed */
327}
 
328EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages);
329
330/**
331 * snd_pcm_lib_free_pages - release the allocated DMA buffer.
332 * @substream: the substream to release the DMA buffer
333 *
334 * Releases the DMA buffer allocated via snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages().
335 *
336 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
337 */
338int snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
339{
340	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
341
342	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
343		return -EINVAL;
344	runtime = substream->runtime;
345	if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
346		return 0;
347	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &substream->dma_buffer) {
348		/* it's a newly allocated buffer.  release it now. */
349		snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
350		kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
351	}
352	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
353	return 0;
354}
 
355EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_pages);
356
357int _snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
358				      size_t size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
359{
360	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
361
362	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
363		return -EINVAL;
364	runtime = substream->runtime;
365	if (runtime->dma_area) {
366		if (runtime->dma_bytes >= size)
367			return 0; /* already large enough */
368		vfree(runtime->dma_area);
369	}
370	runtime->dma_area = __vmalloc(size, gfp_flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
371	if (!runtime->dma_area)
372		return -ENOMEM;
373	runtime->dma_bytes = size;
374	return 1;
375}
376EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer);
377
378/**
379 * snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer - free vmalloc buffer
380 * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
381 *	snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
382 *
383 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
384 */
385int snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
386{
387	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
388
389	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
390		return -EINVAL;
391	runtime = substream->runtime;
392	vfree(runtime->dma_area);
393	runtime->dma_area = NULL;
394	return 0;
395}
396EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer);
397
398/**
399 * snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page - map vmalloc buffer offset to page struct
400 * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
401 *	snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
402 * @offset: offset in the buffer
403 *
404 * This function is to be used as the page callback in the PCM ops.
405 *
406 * Return: The page struct, or %NULL on failure.
407 */
408struct page *snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
409					  unsigned long offset)
410{
411	return vmalloc_to_page(substream->runtime->dma_area + offset);
412}
413EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page);
v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  4 *
  5 *
  6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 *   (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 19 *
 20 */
 21
 22#include <asm/io.h>
 23#include <linux/time.h>
 24#include <linux/init.h>
 25#include <linux/slab.h>
 26#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 27#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 
 28#include <sound/core.h>
 29#include <sound/pcm.h>
 30#include <sound/info.h>
 31#include <sound/initval.h>
 32
 33static int preallocate_dma = 1;
 34module_param(preallocate_dma, int, 0444);
 35MODULE_PARM_DESC(preallocate_dma, "Preallocate DMA memory when the PCM devices are initialized.");
 36
 37static int maximum_substreams = 4;
 38module_param(maximum_substreams, int, 0444);
 39MODULE_PARM_DESC(maximum_substreams, "Maximum substreams with preallocated DMA memory.");
 40
 41static const size_t snd_minimum_buffer = 16384;
 42
 43
 44/*
 45 * try to allocate as the large pages as possible.
 46 * stores the resultant memory size in *res_size.
 47 *
 48 * the minimum size is snd_minimum_buffer.  it should be power of 2.
 49 */
 50static int preallocate_pcm_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
 51{
 52	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = &substream->dma_buffer;
 
 53	int err;
 54
 55	/* already reserved? */
 56	if (snd_dma_get_reserved_buf(dmab, substream->dma_buf_id) > 0) {
 57		if (dmab->bytes >= size)
 58			return 0; /* yes */
 59		/* no, free the reserved block */
 60		snd_dma_free_pages(dmab);
 61		dmab->bytes = 0;
 62	}
 63
 64	do {
 65		if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev,
 66					       size, dmab)) < 0) {
 67			if (err != -ENOMEM)
 68				return err; /* fatal error */
 69		} else
 70			return 0;
 71		size >>= 1;
 72	} while (size >= snd_minimum_buffer);
 73	dmab->bytes = 0; /* tell error */
 
 
 
 
 74	return 0;
 75}
 76
 77/*
 78 * release the preallocated buffer if not yet done.
 79 */
 80static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 81{
 82	if (substream->dma_buffer.area == NULL)
 83		return;
 84	if (substream->dma_buf_id)
 85		snd_dma_reserve_buf(&substream->dma_buffer, substream->dma_buf_id);
 86	else
 87		snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
 88	substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL;
 89}
 90
 91/**
 92 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free - release the preallocated buffer of the specified substream.
 93 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
 94 *
 95 * Releases the pre-allocated buffer of the given substream.
 96 *
 97 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 98 */
 99int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
100{
101	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(substream);
102#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
103	snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry);
104	substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = NULL;
105	snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_entry);
106	substream->proc_prealloc_entry = NULL;
107#endif
108	return 0;
109}
110
111/**
112 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all - release all pre-allocated buffers on the pcm
113 * @pcm: the pcm instance
114 *
115 * Releases all the pre-allocated buffers on the given pcm.
116 *
117 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
118 */
119int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
120{
121	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
122	int stream;
123
124	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
125		for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
126			snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(substream);
127	return 0;
128}
129
130EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all);
131
132#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
133/*
134 * read callback for prealloc proc file
135 *
136 * prints the current allocated size in kB.
137 */
138static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
139					      struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
140{
141	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
142	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_buffer.bytes / 1024);
143}
144
145/*
146 * read callback for prealloc_max proc file
147 *
148 * prints the maximum allowed size in kB.
149 */
150static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
151						  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
152{
153	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
154	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_max / 1024);
155}
156
157/*
158 * write callback for prealloc proc file
159 *
160 * accepts the preallocation size in kB.
161 */
162static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
163					       struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
164{
165	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
166	char line[64], str[64];
167	size_t size;
168	struct snd_dma_buffer new_dmab;
169
170	if (substream->runtime) {
171		buffer->error = -EBUSY;
172		return;
173	}
174	if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
175		snd_info_get_str(str, line, sizeof(str));
176		size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10) * 1024;
177		if ((size != 0 && size < 8192) || size > substream->dma_max) {
178			buffer->error = -EINVAL;
179			return;
180		}
181		if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes == size)
182			return;
183		memset(&new_dmab, 0, sizeof(new_dmab));
184		new_dmab.dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
185		if (size > 0) {
186			if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
187						substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
188						size, &new_dmab) < 0) {
189				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
190				return;
191			}
192			substream->buffer_bytes_max = size;
193		} else {
194			substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
195		}
196		if (substream->dma_buffer.area)
197			snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
198		substream->dma_buffer = new_dmab;
199	} else {
200		buffer->error = -EINVAL;
201	}
202}
203
204static inline void preallocate_info_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
205{
206	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
207
208	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
209		entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read;
 
 
 
210		entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write;
211		entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
212		entry->private_data = substream;
213		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
214			snd_info_free_entry(entry);
215			entry = NULL;
216		}
217	}
218	substream->proc_prealloc_entry = entry;
219	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc_max", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
220		entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read;
221		entry->private_data = substream;
222		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
223			snd_info_free_entry(entry);
224			entry = NULL;
225		}
226	}
227	substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = entry;
228}
229
230#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
231#define preallocate_info_init(s)
232#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
233
234/*
235 * pre-allocate the buffer and create a proc file for the substream
236 */
237static int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
238					  size_t size, size_t max)
239{
240
241	if (size > 0 && preallocate_dma && substream->number < maximum_substreams)
242		preallocate_pcm_pages(substream, size);
243
244	if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes > 0)
245		substream->buffer_bytes_max = substream->dma_buffer.bytes;
246	substream->dma_max = max;
247	preallocate_info_init(substream);
248	return 0;
249}
250
251
252/**
253 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages - pre-allocation for the given DMA type
254 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
255 * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
256 * @data: DMA type dependent data
257 * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
258 * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
259 *
260 * Do pre-allocation for the given DMA buffer type.
261 *
262 * When substream->dma_buf_id is set, the function tries to look for
263 * the reserved buffer, and the buffer is not freed but reserved at
264 * destruction time.  The dma_buf_id must be unique for all systems
265 * (in the same DMA buffer type) e.g. using snd_dma_pci_buf_id().
266 *
267 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
268 */
269int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
270				  int type, struct device *data,
271				  size_t size, size_t max)
272{
273	substream->dma_buffer.dev.type = type;
274	substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev = data;
275	return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(substream, size, max);
276}
277
278EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages);
279
280/**
281 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all - pre-allocation for continuous memory type (all substreams)
282 * @pcm: the pcm instance
283 * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
284 * @data: DMA type dependent data
285 * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
286 * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
287 *
288 * Do pre-allocation to all substreams of the given pcm for the
289 * specified DMA type.
290 *
291 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
292 */
293int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
294					  int type, void *data,
295					  size_t size, size_t max)
296{
297	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
298	int stream, err;
299
300	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
301		for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
302			if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream, type, data, size, max)) < 0)
303				return err;
304	return 0;
305}
306
307EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all);
308
309#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
310/**
311 * snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page - get the page struct at the given offset
312 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
313 * @offset: the buffer offset
314 *
315 * Returns the page struct at the given buffer offset.
316 * Used as the page callback of PCM ops.
 
 
317 */
318struct page *snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long offset)
319{
320	struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
321
322	unsigned int idx = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
323	if (idx >= (unsigned int)sgbuf->pages)
324		return NULL;
325	return sgbuf->page_table[idx];
326}
327
328EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page);
329
330/*
331 * compute the max chunk size with continuous pages on sg-buffer
332 */
333unsigned int snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
334					  unsigned int ofs, unsigned int size)
335{
336	struct snd_sg_buf *sg = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
337	unsigned int start, end, pg;
338
339	start = ofs >> PAGE_SHIFT;
340	end = (ofs + size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
341	/* check page continuity */
342	pg = sg->table[start].addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
343	for (;;) {
344		start++;
345		if (start > end)
346			break;
347		pg++;
348		if ((sg->table[start].addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) != pg)
349			return (start << PAGE_SHIFT) - ofs;
350	}
351	/* ok, all on continuous pages */
352	return size;
353}
354EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size);
355#endif /* CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF */
356
357/**
358 * snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages - allocate the DMA buffer
359 * @substream: the substream to allocate the DMA buffer to
360 * @size: the requested buffer size in bytes
361 *
362 * Allocates the DMA buffer on the BUS type given earlier to
363 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_xxx_pages().
364 *
365 * Returns 1 if the buffer is changed, 0 if not changed, or a negative
366 * code on failure.
367 */
368int snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
369{
370	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
371	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = NULL;
372
373	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
374		return -EINVAL;
375	if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type ==
376		       SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_UNKNOWN))
377		return -EINVAL;
378	runtime = substream->runtime;
379
380	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
381		/* perphaps, we might free the large DMA memory region
382		   to save some space here, but the actual solution
383		   costs us less time */
384		if (runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes >= size) {
385			runtime->dma_bytes = size;
386			return 0;	/* ok, do not change */
387		}
388		snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
389	}
390	if (substream->dma_buffer.area != NULL &&
391	    substream->dma_buffer.bytes >= size) {
392		dmab = &substream->dma_buffer; /* use the pre-allocated buffer */
393	} else {
394		dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
395		if (! dmab)
396			return -ENOMEM;
397		dmab->dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
398		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
399					substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
400					size, dmab) < 0) {
401			kfree(dmab);
402			return -ENOMEM;
403		}
404	}
405	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, dmab);
406	runtime->dma_bytes = size;
407	return 1;			/* area was changed */
408}
409
410EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages);
411
412/**
413 * snd_pcm_lib_free_pages - release the allocated DMA buffer.
414 * @substream: the substream to release the DMA buffer
415 *
416 * Releases the DMA buffer allocated via snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages().
417 *
418 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
419 */
420int snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
421{
422	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
423
424	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
425		return -EINVAL;
426	runtime = substream->runtime;
427	if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
428		return 0;
429	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &substream->dma_buffer) {
430		/* it's a newly allocated buffer.  release it now. */
431		snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
432		kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
433	}
434	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
435	return 0;
436}
437
438EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_pages);
439
440int _snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
441				      size_t size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
442{
443	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
444
445	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
446		return -EINVAL;
447	runtime = substream->runtime;
448	if (runtime->dma_area) {
449		if (runtime->dma_bytes >= size)
450			return 0; /* already large enough */
451		vfree(runtime->dma_area);
452	}
453	runtime->dma_area = __vmalloc(size, gfp_flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
454	if (!runtime->dma_area)
455		return -ENOMEM;
456	runtime->dma_bytes = size;
457	return 1;
458}
459EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer);
460
461/**
462 * snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer - free vmalloc buffer
463 * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
464 *	snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
 
 
465 */
466int snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
467{
468	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
469
470	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
471		return -EINVAL;
472	runtime = substream->runtime;
473	vfree(runtime->dma_area);
474	runtime->dma_area = NULL;
475	return 0;
476}
477EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer);
478
479/**
480 * snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page - map vmalloc buffer offset to page struct
481 * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
482 *	snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
483 * @offset: offset in the buffer
484 *
485 * This function is to be used as the page callback in the PCM ops.
 
 
486 */
487struct page *snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
488					  unsigned long offset)
489{
490	return vmalloc_to_page(substream->runtime->dma_area + offset);
491}
492EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page);