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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Driver for Atmel AT91 Serial ports
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson
5 *
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial_sa1100.c, by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 *
9 * DMA support added by Chip Coldwell.
10 */
11#include <linux/tty.h>
12#include <linux/ioport.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/serial.h>
16#include <linux/clk.h>
17#include <linux/console.h>
18#include <linux/sysrq.h>
19#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
20#include <linux/platform_device.h>
21#include <linux/of.h>
22#include <linux/of_device.h>
23#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
24#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
25#include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
27#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
28#include <linux/timer.h>
29#include <linux/err.h>
30#include <linux/irq.h>
31#include <linux/suspend.h>
32#include <linux/mm.h>
33#include <linux/io.h>
34
35#include <asm/div64.h>
36#include <asm/ioctls.h>
37
38#define PDC_BUFFER_SIZE 512
39/* Revisit: We should calculate this based on the actual port settings */
40#define PDC_RX_TIMEOUT (3 * 10) /* 3 bytes */
41
42/* The minium number of data FIFOs should be able to contain */
43#define ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE 8
44/*
45 * These two offsets are substracted from the RX FIFO size to define the RTS
46 * high and low thresholds
47 */
48#define ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET 16
49#define ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET 20
50
51#include <linux/serial_core.h>
52
53#include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
54#include "atmel_serial.h"
55
56static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port);
57static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port);
58
59#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_TTYAT
60
61/* Use device name ttyAT, major 204 and minor 154-169. This is necessary if we
62 * should coexist with the 8250 driver, such as if we have an external 16C550
63 * UART. */
64#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR 204
65#define MINOR_START 154
66#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME "ttyAT"
67
68#else
69
70/* Use device name ttyS, major 4, minor 64-68. This is the usual serial port
71 * name, but it is legally reserved for the 8250 driver. */
72#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR TTY_MAJOR
73#define MINOR_START 64
74#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME "ttyS"
75
76#endif
77
78#define ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
79
80struct atmel_dma_buffer {
81 unsigned char *buf;
82 dma_addr_t dma_addr;
83 unsigned int dma_size;
84 unsigned int ofs;
85};
86
87struct atmel_uart_char {
88 u16 status;
89 u16 ch;
90};
91
92/*
93 * Be careful, the real size of the ring buffer is
94 * sizeof(atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE. It means that ring buffer
95 * can contain up to 1024 characters in PIO mode and up to 4096 characters in
96 * DMA mode.
97 */
98#define ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE 1024
99
100/*
101 * at91: 6 USARTs and one DBGU port (SAM9260)
102 * samx7: 3 USARTs and 5 UARTs
103 */
104#define ATMEL_MAX_UART 8
105
106/*
107 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
108 */
109struct atmel_uart_port {
110 struct uart_port uart; /* uart */
111 struct clk *clk; /* uart clock */
112 int may_wakeup; /* cached value of device_may_wakeup for times we need to disable it */
113 u32 backup_imr; /* IMR saved during suspend */
114 int break_active; /* break being received */
115
116 bool use_dma_rx; /* enable DMA receiver */
117 bool use_pdc_rx; /* enable PDC receiver */
118 short pdc_rx_idx; /* current PDC RX buffer */
119 struct atmel_dma_buffer pdc_rx[2]; /* PDC receier */
120
121 bool use_dma_tx; /* enable DMA transmitter */
122 bool use_pdc_tx; /* enable PDC transmitter */
123 struct atmel_dma_buffer pdc_tx; /* PDC transmitter */
124
125 spinlock_t lock_tx; /* port lock */
126 spinlock_t lock_rx; /* port lock */
127 struct dma_chan *chan_tx;
128 struct dma_chan *chan_rx;
129 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_tx;
130 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_rx;
131 dma_cookie_t cookie_tx;
132 dma_cookie_t cookie_rx;
133 struct scatterlist sg_tx;
134 struct scatterlist sg_rx;
135 struct tasklet_struct tasklet_rx;
136 struct tasklet_struct tasklet_tx;
137 atomic_t tasklet_shutdown;
138 unsigned int irq_status_prev;
139 unsigned int tx_len;
140
141 struct circ_buf rx_ring;
142
143 struct mctrl_gpios *gpios;
144 u32 backup_mode; /* MR saved during iso7816 operations */
145 u32 backup_brgr; /* BRGR saved during iso7816 operations */
146 unsigned int tx_done_mask;
147 u32 fifo_size;
148 u32 rts_high;
149 u32 rts_low;
150 bool ms_irq_enabled;
151 u32 rtor; /* address of receiver timeout register if it exists */
152 bool has_frac_baudrate;
153 bool has_hw_timer;
154 struct timer_list uart_timer;
155
156 bool tx_stopped;
157 bool suspended;
158 unsigned int pending;
159 unsigned int pending_status;
160 spinlock_t lock_suspended;
161
162 bool hd_start_rx; /* can start RX during half-duplex operation */
163
164 /* ISO7816 */
165 unsigned int fidi_min;
166 unsigned int fidi_max;
167
168#ifdef CONFIG_PM
169 struct {
170 u32 cr;
171 u32 mr;
172 u32 imr;
173 u32 brgr;
174 u32 rtor;
175 u32 ttgr;
176 u32 fmr;
177 u32 fimr;
178 } cache;
179#endif
180
181 int (*prepare_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
182 int (*prepare_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
183 void (*schedule_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
184 void (*schedule_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
185 void (*release_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
186 void (*release_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
187};
188
189static struct atmel_uart_port atmel_ports[ATMEL_MAX_UART];
190static DECLARE_BITMAP(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
191
192#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
193static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
194 { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial" },
195 { /* sentinel */ }
196};
197#endif
198
199static inline struct atmel_uart_port *
200to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port *uart)
201{
202 return container_of(uart, struct atmel_uart_port, uart);
203}
204
205static inline u32 atmel_uart_readl(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg)
206{
207 return __raw_readl(port->membase + reg);
208}
209
210static inline void atmel_uart_writel(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 value)
211{
212 __raw_writel(value, port->membase + reg);
213}
214
215static inline u8 atmel_uart_read_char(struct uart_port *port)
216{
217 return __raw_readb(port->membase + ATMEL_US_RHR);
218}
219
220static inline void atmel_uart_write_char(struct uart_port *port, u8 value)
221{
222 __raw_writeb(value, port->membase + ATMEL_US_THR);
223}
224
225static inline int atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(struct uart_port *port)
226{
227 return ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
228 !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) ||
229 (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED);
230}
231
232#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_PDC
233static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
234{
235 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
236
237 return atmel_port->use_pdc_rx;
238}
239
240static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
241{
242 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
243
244 return atmel_port->use_pdc_tx;
245}
246#else
247static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
248{
249 return false;
250}
251
252static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
253{
254 return false;
255}
256#endif
257
258static bool atmel_use_dma_tx(struct uart_port *port)
259{
260 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
261
262 return atmel_port->use_dma_tx;
263}
264
265static bool atmel_use_dma_rx(struct uart_port *port)
266{
267 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
268
269 return atmel_port->use_dma_rx;
270}
271
272static bool atmel_use_fifo(struct uart_port *port)
273{
274 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
275
276 return atmel_port->fifo_size;
277}
278
279static void atmel_tasklet_schedule(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
280 struct tasklet_struct *t)
281{
282 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
283 tasklet_schedule(t);
284}
285
286/* Enable or disable the rs485 support */
287static int atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
288 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
289{
290 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
291 unsigned int mode;
292
293 /* Disable interrupts */
294 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
295
296 mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
297
298 /* Resetting serial mode to RS232 (0x0) */
299 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
300
301 port->rs485 = *rs485conf;
302
303 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
304 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
305 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)
306 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
307 else
308 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
309
310 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
311 rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send);
312 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
313 } else {
314 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
315 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
316 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
317 ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
318 else
319 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
320 }
321 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
322
323 /* Enable interrupts */
324 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
325
326 return 0;
327}
328
329static unsigned int atmel_calc_cd(struct uart_port *port,
330 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
331{
332 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
333 unsigned int cd;
334 u64 mck_rate;
335
336 mck_rate = (u64)clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
337 do_div(mck_rate, iso7816conf->clk);
338 cd = mck_rate;
339 return cd;
340}
341
342static unsigned int atmel_calc_fidi(struct uart_port *port,
343 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
344{
345 u64 fidi = 0;
346
347 if (iso7816conf->sc_fi && iso7816conf->sc_di) {
348 fidi = (u64)iso7816conf->sc_fi;
349 do_div(fidi, iso7816conf->sc_di);
350 }
351 return (u32)fidi;
352}
353
354/* Enable or disable the iso7816 support */
355/* Called with interrupts disabled */
356static int atmel_config_iso7816(struct uart_port *port,
357 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
358{
359 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
360 unsigned int mode;
361 unsigned int cd, fidi;
362 int ret = 0;
363
364 /* Disable interrupts */
365 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
366
367 mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
368
369 if (iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
370 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
371
372 if (iso7816conf->tg > 255) {
373 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Timeguard exceeding 255\n");
374 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
375 ret = -EINVAL;
376 goto err_out;
377 }
378
379 if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
380 == SER_ISO7816_T(0)) {
381 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0 | ATMEL_US_DSNACK;
382 } else if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
383 == SER_ISO7816_T(1)) {
384 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1 | ATMEL_US_INACK;
385 } else {
386 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Type not supported\n");
387 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
388 ret = -EINVAL;
389 goto err_out;
390 }
391
392 mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR);
393
394 /* select mck clock, and output */
395 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
396 /* set parity for normal/inverse mode + max iterations */
397 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1 | ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
398
399 cd = atmel_calc_cd(port, iso7816conf);
400 fidi = atmel_calc_fidi(port, iso7816conf);
401 if (fidi == 0) {
402 dev_warn(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = 0, Generator generates no signal\n");
403 } else if (fidi < atmel_port->fidi_min
404 || fidi > atmel_port->fidi_max) {
405 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = %u, value not supported\n", fidi);
406 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
407 ret = -EINVAL;
408 goto err_out;
409 }
410
411 if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED)) {
412 /* port not yet in iso7816 mode: store configuration */
413 atmel_port->backup_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
414 atmel_port->backup_brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
415 }
416
417 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, iso7816conf->tg);
418 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, cd);
419 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, fidi);
420
421 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
422 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY | ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION;
423 } else {
424 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART back to RS232\n");
425 /* back to last RS232 settings */
426 mode = atmel_port->backup_mode;
427 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
428 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, 0);
429 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->backup_brgr);
430 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, 0x174);
431
432 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
433 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
434 ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
435 else
436 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
437 }
438
439 port->iso7816 = *iso7816conf;
440
441 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
442
443err_out:
444 /* Enable interrupts */
445 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
446
447 return ret;
448}
449
450/*
451 * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter FIFO and Shift register is empty.
452 */
453static u_int atmel_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
454{
455 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
456
457 if (atmel_port->tx_stopped)
458 return TIOCSER_TEMT;
459 return (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY) ?
460 TIOCSER_TEMT :
461 0;
462}
463
464/*
465 * Set state of the modem control output lines
466 */
467static void atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
468{
469 unsigned int control = 0;
470 unsigned int mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
471 unsigned int rts_paused, rts_ready;
472 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
473
474 /* override mode to RS485 if needed, otherwise keep the current mode */
475 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
476 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
477 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
478 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
479 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
480 }
481
482 /* set the RTS line state according to the mode */
483 if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
484 /* force RTS line to high level */
485 rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
486
487 /* give the control of the RTS line back to the hardware */
488 rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
489 } else {
490 /* force RTS line to high level */
491 rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
492
493 /* force RTS line to low level */
494 rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
495 }
496
497 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
498 control |= rts_ready;
499 else
500 control |= rts_paused;
501
502 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
503 control |= ATMEL_US_DTREN;
504 else
505 control |= ATMEL_US_DTRDIS;
506
507 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, control);
508
509 mctrl_gpio_set(atmel_port->gpios, mctrl);
510
511 /* Local loopback mode? */
512 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_CHMODE;
513 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
514 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP;
515 else
516 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
517
518 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
519}
520
521/*
522 * Get state of the modem control input lines
523 */
524static u_int atmel_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
525{
526 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
527 unsigned int ret = 0, status;
528
529 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
530
531 /*
532 * The control signals are active low.
533 */
534 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DCD))
535 ret |= TIOCM_CD;
536 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_CTS))
537 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
538 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DSR))
539 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
540 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_RI))
541 ret |= TIOCM_RI;
542
543 return mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
544}
545
546/*
547 * Stop transmitting.
548 */
549static void atmel_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
550{
551 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
552
553 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
554 /* disable PDC transmit */
555 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
556 }
557
558 /*
559 * Disable the transmitter.
560 * This is mandatory when DMA is used, otherwise the DMA buffer
561 * is fully transmitted.
562 */
563 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS);
564 atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
565
566 /* Disable interrupts */
567 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
568
569 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
570 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
571 atmel_start_rx(port);
572
573}
574
575/*
576 * Start transmitting.
577 */
578static void atmel_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
579{
580 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
581
582 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port) && (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR)
583 & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN))
584 /* The transmitter is already running. Yes, we
585 really need this.*/
586 return;
587
588 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port) || atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
589 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
590 atmel_stop_rx(port);
591
592 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
593 /* re-enable PDC transmit */
594 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
595
596 /* Enable interrupts */
597 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
598
599 /* re-enable the transmitter */
600 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
601 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
602}
603
604/*
605 * start receiving - port is in process of being opened.
606 */
607static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
608{
609 /* reset status and receiver */
610 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
611
612 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXEN);
613
614 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
615 /* enable PDC controller */
616 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
617 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
618 port->read_status_mask);
619 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
620 } else {
621 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
622 }
623}
624
625/*
626 * Stop receiving - port is in process of being closed.
627 */
628static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
629{
630 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
631
632 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
633 /* disable PDC receive */
634 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS);
635 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
636 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
637 port->read_status_mask);
638 } else {
639 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
640 }
641}
642
643/*
644 * Enable modem status interrupts
645 */
646static void atmel_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
647{
648 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
649 uint32_t ier = 0;
650
651 /*
652 * Interrupt should not be enabled twice
653 */
654 if (atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
655 return;
656
657 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = true;
658
659 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
660 ier |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
661
662 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
663 ier |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
664
665 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
666 ier |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
667
668 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
669 ier |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
670
671 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ier);
672
673 mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
674}
675
676/*
677 * Disable modem status interrupts
678 */
679static void atmel_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
680{
681 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
682 uint32_t idr = 0;
683
684 /*
685 * Interrupt should not be disabled twice
686 */
687 if (!atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
688 return;
689
690 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
691
692 mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
693
694 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
695 idr |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
696
697 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
698 idr |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
699
700 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
701 idr |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
702
703 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
704 idr |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
705
706 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, idr);
707}
708
709/*
710 * Control the transmission of a break signal
711 */
712static void atmel_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
713{
714 if (break_state != 0)
715 /* start break */
716 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTBRK);
717 else
718 /* stop break */
719 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STPBRK);
720}
721
722/*
723 * Stores the incoming character in the ring buffer
724 */
725static void
726atmel_buffer_rx_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
727 unsigned int ch)
728{
729 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
730 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
731 struct atmel_uart_char *c;
732
733 if (!CIRC_SPACE(ring->head, ring->tail, ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE))
734 /* Buffer overflow, ignore char */
735 return;
736
737 c = &((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->head];
738 c->status = status;
739 c->ch = ch;
740
741 /* Make sure the character is stored before we update head. */
742 smp_wmb();
743
744 ring->head = (ring->head + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
745}
746
747/*
748 * Deal with parity, framing and overrun errors.
749 */
750static void atmel_pdc_rxerr(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
751{
752 /* clear error */
753 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
754
755 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
756 /* ignore side-effect */
757 status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
758 port->icount.brk++;
759 }
760 if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
761 port->icount.parity++;
762 if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
763 port->icount.frame++;
764 if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
765 port->icount.overrun++;
766}
767
768/*
769 * Characters received (called from interrupt handler)
770 */
771static void atmel_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
772{
773 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
774 unsigned int status, ch;
775
776 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
777 while (status & ATMEL_US_RXRDY) {
778 ch = atmel_uart_read_char(port);
779
780 /*
781 * note that the error handling code is
782 * out of the main execution path
783 */
784 if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
785 | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
786 || atmel_port->break_active)) {
787
788 /* clear error */
789 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
790
791 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK
792 && !atmel_port->break_active) {
793 atmel_port->break_active = 1;
794 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
795 ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
796 } else {
797 /*
798 * This is either the end-of-break
799 * condition or we've received at
800 * least one character without RXBRK
801 * being set. In both cases, the next
802 * RXBRK will indicate start-of-break.
803 */
804 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
805 ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
806 status &= ~ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
807 atmel_port->break_active = 0;
808 }
809 }
810
811 atmel_buffer_rx_char(port, status, ch);
812 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
813 }
814
815 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
816}
817
818/*
819 * Transmit characters (called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt
820 * disabled)
821 */
822static void atmel_tx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
823{
824 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
825 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
826
827 if (port->x_char &&
828 (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY)) {
829 atmel_uart_write_char(port, port->x_char);
830 port->icount.tx++;
831 port->x_char = 0;
832 }
833 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
834 return;
835
836 while (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY) {
837 atmel_uart_write_char(port, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
838 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
839 port->icount.tx++;
840 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
841 break;
842 }
843
844 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
845 uart_write_wakeup(port);
846
847 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
848 /* we still have characters to transmit, so we should continue
849 * transmitting them when TX is ready, regardless of
850 * mode or duplexity
851 */
852 atmel_port->tx_done_mask |= ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
853
854 /* Enable interrupts */
855 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
856 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
857 } else {
858 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
859 atmel_port->tx_done_mask &= ~ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
860 }
861}
862
863static void atmel_complete_tx_dma(void *arg)
864{
865 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = arg;
866 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
867 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
868 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
869 unsigned long flags;
870
871 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
872
873 if (chan)
874 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
875 xmit->tail += atmel_port->tx_len;
876 xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
877
878 port->icount.tx += atmel_port->tx_len;
879
880 spin_lock_irq(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
881 async_tx_ack(atmel_port->desc_tx);
882 atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
883 atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
884 spin_unlock_irq(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
885
886 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
887 uart_write_wakeup(port);
888
889 /*
890 * xmit is a circular buffer so, if we have just send data from
891 * xmit->tail to the end of xmit->buf, now we have to transmit the
892 * remaining data from the beginning of xmit->buf to xmit->head.
893 */
894 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit))
895 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
896 else if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
897 /*
898 * DMA done, re-enable TXEMPTY and signal that we can stop
899 * TX and start RX for RS485
900 */
901 atmel_port->hd_start_rx = true;
902 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
903 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
904 }
905
906 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
907}
908
909static void atmel_release_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
910{
911 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
912 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
913
914 if (chan) {
915 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
916 dma_release_channel(chan);
917 dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_tx, 1,
918 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
919 }
920
921 atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
922 atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
923 atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
924}
925
926/*
927 * Called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt is disabled.
928 */
929static void atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
930{
931 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
932 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
933 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
934 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
935 struct scatterlist sgl[2], *sg, *sg_tx = &atmel_port->sg_tx;
936 unsigned int tx_len, part1_len, part2_len, sg_len;
937 dma_addr_t phys_addr;
938
939 /* Make sure we have an idle channel */
940 if (atmel_port->desc_tx != NULL)
941 return;
942
943 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
944 /*
945 * DMA is idle now.
946 * Port xmit buffer is already mapped,
947 * and it is one page... Just adjust
948 * offsets and lengths. Since it is a circular buffer,
949 * we have to transmit till the end, and then the rest.
950 * Take the port lock to get a
951 * consistent xmit buffer state.
952 */
953 tx_len = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head,
954 xmit->tail,
955 UART_XMIT_SIZE);
956
957 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
958 /* multi data mode */
959 part1_len = (tx_len & ~0x3); /* DWORD access */
960 part2_len = (tx_len & 0x3); /* BYTE access */
961 } else {
962 /* single data (legacy) mode */
963 part1_len = 0;
964 part2_len = tx_len; /* BYTE access only */
965 }
966
967 sg_init_table(sgl, 2);
968 sg_len = 0;
969 phys_addr = sg_dma_address(sg_tx) + xmit->tail;
970 if (part1_len) {
971 sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
972 sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
973 sg_dma_len(sg) = part1_len;
974
975 phys_addr += part1_len;
976 }
977
978 if (part2_len) {
979 sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
980 sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
981 sg_dma_len(sg) = part2_len;
982 }
983
984 /*
985 * save tx_len so atmel_complete_tx_dma() will increase
986 * xmit->tail correctly
987 */
988 atmel_port->tx_len = tx_len;
989
990 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
991 sgl,
992 sg_len,
993 DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
994 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
995 DMA_CTRL_ACK);
996 if (!desc) {
997 dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to send via dma!\n");
998 return;
999 }
1000
1001 dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev, sg_tx, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1002
1003 atmel_port->desc_tx = desc;
1004 desc->callback = atmel_complete_tx_dma;
1005 desc->callback_param = atmel_port;
1006 atmel_port->cookie_tx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1007 }
1008
1009 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1010 uart_write_wakeup(port);
1011}
1012
1013static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1014{
1015 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1016 struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1017 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1018 struct dma_slave_config config;
1019 int ret, nent;
1020
1021 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1022 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1023
1024 atmel_port->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(mfd_dev, "tx");
1025 if (atmel_port->chan_tx == NULL)
1026 goto chan_err;
1027 dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for tx DMA transfers\n",
1028 dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_tx));
1029
1030 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
1031 sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_tx, 1);
1032 /* UART circular tx buffer is an aligned page. */
1033 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(port->state->xmit.buf));
1034 sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_tx,
1035 virt_to_page(port->state->xmit.buf),
1036 UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1037 offset_in_page(port->state->xmit.buf));
1038 nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1039 &atmel_port->sg_tx,
1040 1,
1041 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1042
1043 if (!nent) {
1044 dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1045 goto chan_err;
1046 } else {
1047 dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1048 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_tx),
1049 port->state->xmit.buf,
1050 &sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_tx));
1051 }
1052
1053 /* Configure the slave DMA */
1054 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1055 config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1056 config.dst_addr_width = (atmel_port->fifo_size) ?
1057 DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES :
1058 DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1059 config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_THR;
1060 config.dst_maxburst = 1;
1061
1062 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_tx,
1063 &config);
1064 if (ret) {
1065 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA tx slave configuration failed\n");
1066 goto chan_err;
1067 }
1068
1069 return 0;
1070
1071chan_err:
1072 dev_err(port->dev, "TX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1073 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1074 if (atmel_port->chan_tx)
1075 atmel_release_tx_dma(port);
1076 return -EINVAL;
1077}
1078
1079static void atmel_complete_rx_dma(void *arg)
1080{
1081 struct uart_port *port = arg;
1082 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1083
1084 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1085}
1086
1087static void atmel_release_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1088{
1089 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1090 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1091
1092 if (chan) {
1093 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1094 dma_release_channel(chan);
1095 dma_unmap_sg(port->dev, &atmel_port->sg_rx, 1,
1096 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1097 }
1098
1099 atmel_port->desc_rx = NULL;
1100 atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1101 atmel_port->cookie_rx = -EINVAL;
1102}
1103
1104static void atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1105{
1106 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1107 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1108 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1109 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1110 struct dma_tx_state state;
1111 enum dma_status dmastat;
1112 size_t count;
1113
1114
1115 /* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1116 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1117 dmastat = dmaengine_tx_status(chan,
1118 atmel_port->cookie_rx,
1119 &state);
1120 /* Restart a new tasklet if DMA status is error */
1121 if (dmastat == DMA_ERROR) {
1122 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Get residue error, restart tasklet\n");
1123 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1124 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1125 return;
1126 }
1127
1128 /* CPU claims ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1129 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(port->dev,
1130 &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1131 1,
1132 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1133
1134 /*
1135 * ring->head points to the end of data already written by the DMA.
1136 * ring->tail points to the beginning of data to be read by the
1137 * framework.
1138 * The current transfer size should not be larger than the dma buffer
1139 * length.
1140 */
1141 ring->head = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - state.residue;
1142 BUG_ON(ring->head > sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1143 /*
1144 * At this point ring->head may point to the first byte right after the
1145 * last byte of the dma buffer:
1146 * 0 <= ring->head <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)
1147 *
1148 * However ring->tail must always points inside the dma buffer:
1149 * 0 <= ring->tail <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - 1
1150 *
1151 * Since we use a ring buffer, we have to handle the case
1152 * where head is lower than tail. In such a case, we first read from
1153 * tail to the end of the buffer then reset tail.
1154 */
1155 if (ring->head < ring->tail) {
1156 count = sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - ring->tail;
1157
1158 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1159 ring->tail = 0;
1160 port->icount.rx += count;
1161 }
1162
1163 /* Finally we read data from tail to head */
1164 if (ring->tail < ring->head) {
1165 count = ring->head - ring->tail;
1166
1167 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1168 /* Wrap ring->head if needed */
1169 if (ring->head >= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx))
1170 ring->head = 0;
1171 ring->tail = ring->head;
1172 port->icount.rx += count;
1173 }
1174
1175 /* USART retreives ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1176 dma_sync_sg_for_device(port->dev,
1177 &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1178 1,
1179 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1180
1181 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1182
1183 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1184}
1185
1186static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1187{
1188 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1189 struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1190 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1191 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1192 struct dma_slave_config config;
1193 struct circ_buf *ring;
1194 int ret, nent;
1195
1196 ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1197
1198 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1199 dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
1200
1201 atmel_port->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(mfd_dev, "rx");
1202 if (atmel_port->chan_rx == NULL)
1203 goto chan_err;
1204 dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for rx DMA transfers\n",
1205 dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_rx));
1206
1207 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_rx);
1208 sg_init_table(&atmel_port->sg_rx, 1);
1209 /* UART circular rx buffer is an aligned page. */
1210 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(ring->buf));
1211 sg_set_page(&atmel_port->sg_rx,
1212 virt_to_page(ring->buf),
1213 sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
1214 offset_in_page(ring->buf));
1215 nent = dma_map_sg(port->dev,
1216 &atmel_port->sg_rx,
1217 1,
1218 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1219
1220 if (!nent) {
1221 dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1222 goto chan_err;
1223 } else {
1224 dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %d@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1225 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1226 ring->buf,
1227 &sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx));
1228 }
1229
1230 /* Configure the slave DMA */
1231 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1232 config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1233 config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1234 config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_RHR;
1235 config.src_maxburst = 1;
1236
1237 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1238 &config);
1239 if (ret) {
1240 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA rx slave configuration failed\n");
1241 goto chan_err;
1242 }
1243 /*
1244 * Prepare a cyclic dma transfer, assign 2 descriptors,
1245 * each one is half ring buffer size
1246 */
1247 desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1248 sg_dma_address(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1249 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx),
1250 sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)/2,
1251 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1252 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1253 if (!desc) {
1254 dev_err(port->dev, "Preparing DMA cyclic failed\n");
1255 goto chan_err;
1256 }
1257 desc->callback = atmel_complete_rx_dma;
1258 desc->callback_param = port;
1259 atmel_port->desc_rx = desc;
1260 atmel_port->cookie_rx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1261
1262 return 0;
1263
1264chan_err:
1265 dev_err(port->dev, "RX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1266 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1267 if (atmel_port->chan_rx)
1268 atmel_release_rx_dma(port);
1269 return -EINVAL;
1270}
1271
1272static void atmel_uart_timer_callback(struct timer_list *t)
1273{
1274 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_timer(atmel_port, t,
1275 uart_timer);
1276 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1277
1278 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown)) {
1279 tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1280 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1281 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1282 }
1283}
1284
1285/*
1286 * receive interrupt handler.
1287 */
1288static void
1289atmel_handle_receive(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1290{
1291 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1292
1293 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1294 /*
1295 * PDC receive. Just schedule the tasklet and let it
1296 * figure out the details.
1297 *
1298 * TODO: We're not handling error flags correctly at
1299 * the moment.
1300 */
1301 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT)) {
1302 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1303 (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT));
1304 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1305 &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1306 }
1307
1308 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RXBRK | ATMEL_US_OVRE |
1309 ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE))
1310 atmel_pdc_rxerr(port, pending);
1311 }
1312
1313 if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1314 if (pending & ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT) {
1315 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1316 ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1317 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1318 &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1319 }
1320 }
1321
1322 /* Interrupt receive */
1323 if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXRDY)
1324 atmel_rx_chars(port);
1325 else if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1326 /*
1327 * End of break detected. If it came along with a
1328 * character, atmel_rx_chars will handle it.
1329 */
1330 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1331 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
1332 atmel_port->break_active = 0;
1333 }
1334}
1335
1336/*
1337 * transmit interrupt handler. (Transmit is IRQF_NODELAY safe)
1338 */
1339static void
1340atmel_handle_transmit(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1341{
1342 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1343
1344 if (pending & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
1345 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1346 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1347
1348 /* Start RX if flag was set and FIFO is empty */
1349 if (atmel_port->hd_start_rx) {
1350 if (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR)
1351 & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
1352 dev_warn(port->dev, "Should start RX, but TX fifo is not empty\n");
1353
1354 atmel_port->hd_start_rx = false;
1355 atmel_start_rx(port);
1356 }
1357
1358 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
1359 }
1360}
1361
1362/*
1363 * status flags interrupt handler.
1364 */
1365static void
1366atmel_handle_status(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending,
1367 unsigned int status)
1368{
1369 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1370 unsigned int status_change;
1371
1372 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RIIC | ATMEL_US_DSRIC | ATMEL_US_DCDIC
1373 | ATMEL_US_CTSIC)) {
1374 status_change = status ^ atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1375 atmel_port->irq_status_prev = status;
1376
1377 if (status_change & (ATMEL_US_RI | ATMEL_US_DSR
1378 | ATMEL_US_DCD | ATMEL_US_CTS)) {
1379 /* TODO: All reads to CSR will clear these interrupts! */
1380 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_RI)
1381 port->icount.rng++;
1382 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DSR)
1383 port->icount.dsr++;
1384 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DCD)
1385 uart_handle_dcd_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_DCD));
1386 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_CTS)
1387 uart_handle_cts_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_CTS));
1388
1389 wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1390 }
1391 }
1392
1393 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION))
1394 dev_dbg(port->dev, "ISO7816 ERROR (0x%08x)\n", pending);
1395}
1396
1397/*
1398 * Interrupt handler
1399 */
1400static irqreturn_t atmel_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1401{
1402 struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
1403 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1404 unsigned int status, pending, mask, pass_counter = 0;
1405
1406 spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1407
1408 do {
1409 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1410 mask = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
1411 pending = status & mask;
1412 if (!pending)
1413 break;
1414
1415 if (atmel_port->suspended) {
1416 atmel_port->pending |= pending;
1417 atmel_port->pending_status = status;
1418 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, mask);
1419 pm_system_wakeup();
1420 break;
1421 }
1422
1423 atmel_handle_receive(port, pending);
1424 atmel_handle_status(port, pending, status);
1425 atmel_handle_transmit(port, pending);
1426 } while (pass_counter++ < ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT);
1427
1428 spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1429
1430 return pass_counter ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1431}
1432
1433static void atmel_release_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1434{
1435 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1436 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1437
1438 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1439 pdc->dma_addr,
1440 pdc->dma_size,
1441 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1442}
1443
1444/*
1445 * Called from tasklet with ENDTX and TXBUFE interrupts disabled.
1446 */
1447static void atmel_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1448{
1449 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1450 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1451 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1452 int count;
1453
1454 /* nothing left to transmit? */
1455 if (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR))
1456 return;
1457
1458 xmit->tail += pdc->ofs;
1459 xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
1460
1461 port->icount.tx += pdc->ofs;
1462 pdc->ofs = 0;
1463
1464 /* more to transmit - setup next transfer */
1465
1466 /* disable PDC transmit */
1467 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1468
1469 if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1470 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev,
1471 pdc->dma_addr,
1472 pdc->dma_size,
1473 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1474
1475 count = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
1476 pdc->ofs = count;
1477
1478 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TPR,
1479 pdc->dma_addr + xmit->tail);
1480 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, count);
1481 /* re-enable PDC transmit */
1482 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1483 /* Enable interrupts */
1484 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1485 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1486 } else {
1487 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
1488 /* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
1489 atmel_start_rx(port);
1490 }
1491 }
1492
1493 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1494 uart_write_wakeup(port);
1495}
1496
1497static int atmel_prepare_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1498{
1499 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1500 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1501 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
1502
1503 pdc->buf = xmit->buf;
1504 pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1505 pdc->buf,
1506 UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1507 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1508 pdc->dma_size = UART_XMIT_SIZE;
1509 pdc->ofs = 0;
1510
1511 return 0;
1512}
1513
1514static void atmel_rx_from_ring(struct uart_port *port)
1515{
1516 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1517 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1518 unsigned int flg;
1519 unsigned int status;
1520
1521 while (ring->head != ring->tail) {
1522 struct atmel_uart_char c;
1523
1524 /* Make sure c is loaded after head. */
1525 smp_rmb();
1526
1527 c = ((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->tail];
1528
1529 ring->tail = (ring->tail + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
1530
1531 port->icount.rx++;
1532 status = c.status;
1533 flg = TTY_NORMAL;
1534
1535 /*
1536 * note that the error handling code is
1537 * out of the main execution path
1538 */
1539 if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
1540 | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK))) {
1541 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1542 /* ignore side-effect */
1543 status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
1544
1545 port->icount.brk++;
1546 if (uart_handle_break(port))
1547 continue;
1548 }
1549 if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1550 port->icount.parity++;
1551 if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1552 port->icount.frame++;
1553 if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
1554 port->icount.overrun++;
1555
1556 status &= port->read_status_mask;
1557
1558 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
1559 flg = TTY_BREAK;
1560 else if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1561 flg = TTY_PARITY;
1562 else if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1563 flg = TTY_FRAME;
1564 }
1565
1566
1567 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c.ch))
1568 continue;
1569
1570 uart_insert_char(port, status, ATMEL_US_OVRE, c.ch, flg);
1571 }
1572
1573 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
1574}
1575
1576static void atmel_release_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1577{
1578 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1579 int i;
1580
1581 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1582 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1583
1584 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1585 pdc->dma_addr,
1586 pdc->dma_size,
1587 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1588 kfree(pdc->buf);
1589 }
1590}
1591
1592static void atmel_rx_from_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1593{
1594 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1595 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1596 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc;
1597 int rx_idx = atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx;
1598 unsigned int head;
1599 unsigned int tail;
1600 unsigned int count;
1601
1602 do {
1603 /* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1604 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1605
1606 pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[rx_idx];
1607 head = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR) - pdc->dma_addr;
1608 tail = pdc->ofs;
1609
1610 /* If the PDC has switched buffers, RPR won't contain
1611 * any address within the current buffer. Since head
1612 * is unsigned, we just need a one-way comparison to
1613 * find out.
1614 *
1615 * In this case, we just need to consume the entire
1616 * buffer and resubmit it for DMA. This will clear the
1617 * ENDRX bit as well, so that we can safely re-enable
1618 * all interrupts below.
1619 */
1620 head = min(head, pdc->dma_size);
1621
1622 if (likely(head != tail)) {
1623 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1624 pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1625
1626 /*
1627 * head will only wrap around when we recycle
1628 * the DMA buffer, and when that happens, we
1629 * explicitly set tail to 0. So head will
1630 * always be greater than tail.
1631 */
1632 count = head - tail;
1633
1634 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, pdc->buf + pdc->ofs,
1635 count);
1636
1637 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1638 pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1639
1640 port->icount.rx += count;
1641 pdc->ofs = head;
1642 }
1643
1644 /*
1645 * If the current buffer is full, we need to check if
1646 * the next one contains any additional data.
1647 */
1648 if (head >= pdc->dma_size) {
1649 pdc->ofs = 0;
1650 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR, pdc->dma_addr);
1651 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, pdc->dma_size);
1652
1653 rx_idx = !rx_idx;
1654 atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = rx_idx;
1655 }
1656 } while (head >= pdc->dma_size);
1657
1658 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1659
1660 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1661 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1662}
1663
1664static int atmel_prepare_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1665{
1666 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1667 int i;
1668
1669 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1670 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1671
1672 pdc->buf = kmalloc(PDC_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1673 if (pdc->buf == NULL) {
1674 if (i != 0) {
1675 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1676 atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr,
1677 PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1678 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1679 kfree(atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].buf);
1680 }
1681 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1682 return -ENOMEM;
1683 }
1684 pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1685 pdc->buf,
1686 PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1687 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1688 pdc->dma_size = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
1689 pdc->ofs = 0;
1690 }
1691
1692 atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = 0;
1693
1694 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR, atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr);
1695 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1696
1697 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR,
1698 atmel_port->pdc_rx[1].dma_addr);
1699 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1700
1701 return 0;
1702}
1703
1704/*
1705 * tasklet handling tty stuff outside the interrupt handler.
1706 */
1707static void atmel_tasklet_rx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1708{
1709 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1710 tasklet_rx);
1711 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1712
1713 /* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1714 spin_lock(&port->lock);
1715 atmel_port->schedule_rx(port);
1716 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1717}
1718
1719static void atmel_tasklet_tx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1720{
1721 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1722 tasklet_tx);
1723 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1724
1725 /* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1726 spin_lock(&port->lock);
1727 atmel_port->schedule_tx(port);
1728 spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1729}
1730
1731static void atmel_init_property(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1732 struct platform_device *pdev)
1733{
1734 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1735
1736 /* DMA/PDC usage specification */
1737 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-rx")) {
1738 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1739 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = true;
1740 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1741 } else {
1742 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1743 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = true;
1744 }
1745 } else {
1746 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1747 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1748 }
1749
1750 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-tx")) {
1751 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1752 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = true;
1753 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = false;
1754 } else {
1755 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1756 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = true;
1757 }
1758 } else {
1759 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1760 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = false;
1761 }
1762}
1763
1764static void atmel_set_ops(struct uart_port *port)
1765{
1766 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1767
1768 if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1769 atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_dma;
1770 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_dma;
1771 atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_dma;
1772 } else if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1773 atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_pdc;
1774 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_pdc;
1775 atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_pdc;
1776 } else {
1777 atmel_port->prepare_rx = NULL;
1778 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_ring;
1779 atmel_port->release_rx = NULL;
1780 }
1781
1782 if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port)) {
1783 atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_dma;
1784 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_dma;
1785 atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_dma;
1786 } else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1787 atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_pdc;
1788 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_pdc;
1789 atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_pdc;
1790 } else {
1791 atmel_port->prepare_tx = NULL;
1792 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_chars;
1793 atmel_port->release_tx = NULL;
1794 }
1795}
1796
1797/*
1798 * Get ip name usart or uart
1799 */
1800static void atmel_get_ip_name(struct uart_port *port)
1801{
1802 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1803 int name = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_NAME);
1804 u32 version;
1805 u32 usart, dbgu_uart, new_uart;
1806 /* ASCII decoding for IP version */
1807 usart = 0x55534152; /* USAR(T) */
1808 dbgu_uart = 0x44424755; /* DBGU */
1809 new_uart = 0x55415254; /* UART */
1810
1811 /*
1812 * Only USART devices from at91sam9260 SOC implement fractional
1813 * baudrate. It is available for all asynchronous modes, with the
1814 * following restriction: the sampling clock's duty cycle is not
1815 * constant.
1816 */
1817 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = false;
1818 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = false;
1819
1820 if (name == new_uart) {
1821 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Uart with hw timer");
1822 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1823 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_UA_RTOR;
1824 } else if (name == usart) {
1825 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Usart\n");
1826 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1827 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1828 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1829 version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1830 switch (version) {
1831 case 0x814: /* sama5d2 */
1832 fallthrough;
1833 case 0x701: /* sama5d4 */
1834 atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1835 atmel_port->fidi_max = 65535;
1836 break;
1837 case 0x502: /* sam9x5, sama5d3 */
1838 atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1839 atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1840 break;
1841 default:
1842 atmel_port->fidi_min = 1;
1843 atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1844 }
1845 } else if (name == dbgu_uart) {
1846 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Dbgu or uart without hw timer\n");
1847 } else {
1848 /* fallback for older SoCs: use version field */
1849 version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1850 switch (version) {
1851 case 0x302:
1852 case 0x10213:
1853 case 0x10302:
1854 dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is usart\n");
1855 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1856 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1857 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1858 break;
1859 case 0x203:
1860 case 0x10202:
1861 dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is uart\n");
1862 break;
1863 default:
1864 dev_err(port->dev, "Not supported ip name nor version, set to uart\n");
1865 }
1866 }
1867}
1868
1869/*
1870 * Perform initialization and enable port for reception
1871 */
1872static int atmel_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1873{
1874 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1875 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1876 int retval;
1877
1878 /*
1879 * Ensure that no interrupts are enabled otherwise when
1880 * request_irq() is called we could get stuck trying to
1881 * handle an unexpected interrupt
1882 */
1883 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
1884 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1885
1886 /*
1887 * Allocate the IRQ
1888 */
1889 retval = request_irq(port->irq, atmel_interrupt,
1890 IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND,
1891 dev_name(&pdev->dev), port);
1892 if (retval) {
1893 dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get irq\n");
1894 return retval;
1895 }
1896
1897 atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
1898 tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx, atmel_tasklet_rx_func);
1899 tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx, atmel_tasklet_tx_func);
1900
1901 /*
1902 * Initialize DMA (if necessary)
1903 */
1904 atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
1905 atmel_set_ops(port);
1906
1907 if (atmel_port->prepare_rx) {
1908 retval = atmel_port->prepare_rx(port);
1909 if (retval < 0)
1910 atmel_set_ops(port);
1911 }
1912
1913 if (atmel_port->prepare_tx) {
1914 retval = atmel_port->prepare_tx(port);
1915 if (retval < 0)
1916 atmel_set_ops(port);
1917 }
1918
1919 /*
1920 * Enable FIFO when available
1921 */
1922 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
1923 unsigned int txrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1924 unsigned int rxrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1925 unsigned int fmr;
1926
1927 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR,
1928 ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
1929 ATMEL_US_RXFCLR |
1930 ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
1931
1932 if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
1933 txrdym = ATMEL_US_FOUR_DATA;
1934
1935 fmr = ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(txrdym) | ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(rxrdym);
1936 if (atmel_port->rts_high &&
1937 atmel_port->rts_low)
1938 fmr |= ATMEL_US_FRTSC |
1939 ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(atmel_port->rts_high) |
1940 ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(atmel_port->rts_low);
1941
1942 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR, fmr);
1943 }
1944
1945 /* Save current CSR for comparison in atmel_tasklet_func() */
1946 atmel_port->irq_status_prev = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1947
1948 /*
1949 * Finally, enable the serial port
1950 */
1951 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
1952 /* enable xmit & rcvr */
1953 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
1954 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
1955
1956 timer_setup(&atmel_port->uart_timer, atmel_uart_timer_callback, 0);
1957
1958 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1959 /* set UART timeout */
1960 if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1961 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1962 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1963 /* set USART timeout */
1964 } else {
1965 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1966 PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1967 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1968
1969 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1970 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1971 }
1972 /* enable PDC controller */
1973 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1974 } else if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1975 /* set UART timeout */
1976 if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1977 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1978 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1979 /* set USART timeout */
1980 } else {
1981 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1982 PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1983 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1984
1985 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1986 ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1987 }
1988 } else {
1989 /* enable receive only */
1990 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
1991 }
1992
1993 return 0;
1994}
1995
1996/*
1997 * Flush any TX data submitted for DMA. Called when the TX circular
1998 * buffer is reset.
1999 */
2000static void atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
2001{
2002 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2003
2004 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2005 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, 0);
2006 atmel_port->pdc_tx.ofs = 0;
2007 }
2008 /*
2009 * in uart_flush_buffer(), the xmit circular buffer has just
2010 * been cleared, so we have to reset tx_len accordingly.
2011 */
2012 atmel_port->tx_len = 0;
2013}
2014
2015/*
2016 * Disable the port
2017 */
2018static void atmel_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2019{
2020 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2021
2022 /* Disable modem control lines interrupts */
2023 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2024
2025 /* Disable interrupts at device level */
2026 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2027
2028 /* Prevent spurious interrupts from scheduling the tasklet */
2029 atomic_inc(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown);
2030
2031 /*
2032 * Prevent any tasklets being scheduled during
2033 * cleanup
2034 */
2035 del_timer_sync(&atmel_port->uart_timer);
2036
2037 /* Make sure that no interrupt is on the fly */
2038 synchronize_irq(port->irq);
2039
2040 /*
2041 * Clear out any scheduled tasklets before
2042 * we destroy the buffers
2043 */
2044 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2045 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2046
2047 /*
2048 * Ensure everything is stopped and
2049 * disable port and break condition.
2050 */
2051 atmel_stop_rx(port);
2052 atmel_stop_tx(port);
2053
2054 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
2055
2056 /*
2057 * Shut-down the DMA.
2058 */
2059 if (atmel_port->release_rx)
2060 atmel_port->release_rx(port);
2061 if (atmel_port->release_tx)
2062 atmel_port->release_tx(port);
2063
2064 /*
2065 * Reset ring buffer pointers
2066 */
2067 atmel_port->rx_ring.head = 0;
2068 atmel_port->rx_ring.tail = 0;
2069
2070 /*
2071 * Free the interrupts
2072 */
2073 free_irq(port->irq, port);
2074
2075 atmel_flush_buffer(port);
2076}
2077
2078/*
2079 * Power / Clock management.
2080 */
2081static void atmel_serial_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2082 unsigned int oldstate)
2083{
2084 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2085
2086 switch (state) {
2087 case 0:
2088 /*
2089 * Enable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2090 * This is called on uart_open() or a resume event.
2091 */
2092 clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2093
2094 /* re-enable interrupts if we disabled some on suspend */
2095 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->backup_imr);
2096 break;
2097 case 3:
2098 /* Back up the interrupt mask and disable all interrupts */
2099 atmel_port->backup_imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2100 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2101
2102 /*
2103 * Disable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2104 * This is called on uart_close() or a suspend event.
2105 */
2106 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2107 break;
2108 default:
2109 dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_serial: unknown pm %d\n", state);
2110 }
2111}
2112
2113/*
2114 * Change the port parameters
2115 */
2116static void atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2117 struct ktermios *old)
2118{
2119 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2120 unsigned long flags;
2121 unsigned int old_mode, mode, imr, quot, baud, div, cd, fp = 0;
2122
2123 /* save the current mode register */
2124 mode = old_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2125
2126 /* reset the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2127 mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_CHRL | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP |
2128 ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_US_USMODE);
2129
2130 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
2131
2132 /* byte size */
2133 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2134 case CS5:
2135 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_5;
2136 break;
2137 case CS6:
2138 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_6;
2139 break;
2140 case CS7:
2141 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_7;
2142 break;
2143 default:
2144 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_8;
2145 break;
2146 }
2147
2148 /* stop bits */
2149 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2150 mode |= ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2;
2151
2152 /* parity */
2153 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
2154 /* Mark or Space parity */
2155 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
2156 if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2157 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK;
2158 else
2159 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE;
2160 } else if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2161 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD;
2162 else
2163 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN;
2164 } else
2165 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE;
2166
2167 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2168
2169 port->read_status_mask = ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2170 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2171 port->read_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2172 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
2173 port->read_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2174
2175 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port))
2176 /* need to enable error interrupts */
2177 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, port->read_status_mask);
2178
2179 /*
2180 * Characters to ignore
2181 */
2182 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
2183 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2184 port->ignore_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2185 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2186 port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2187 /*
2188 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2189 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2190 */
2191 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2192 port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2193 }
2194 /* TODO: Ignore all characters if CREAD is set.*/
2195
2196 /* update the per-port timeout */
2197 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2198
2199 /*
2200 * save/disable interrupts. The tty layer will ensure that the
2201 * transmitter is empty if requested by the caller, so there's
2202 * no need to wait for it here.
2203 */
2204 imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2205 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2206
2207 /* disable receiver and transmitter */
2208 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
2209 atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
2210
2211 /* mode */
2212 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2213 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
2214 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
2215 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
2216 } else if (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
2217 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, port->iso7816.tg);
2218 /* select mck clock, and output */
2219 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
2220 /* set max iterations */
2221 mode |= ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
2222 if ((port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
2223 == SER_ISO7816_T(0))
2224 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0;
2225 else
2226 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1;
2227 } else if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
2228 /* RS232 with hardware handshake (RTS/CTS) */
2229 if (atmel_use_fifo(port) &&
2230 !mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS)) {
2231 /*
2232 * with ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS set, the controller will
2233 * be able to drive the RTS pin high/low when the RX
2234 * FIFO is above RXFTHRES/below RXFTHRES2.
2235 * It will also disable the transmitter when the CTS
2236 * pin is high.
2237 * This mode is not activated if CTS pin is a GPIO
2238 * because in this case, the transmitter is always
2239 * disabled (there must be an internal pull-up
2240 * responsible for this behaviour).
2241 * If the RTS pin is a GPIO, the controller won't be
2242 * able to drive it according to the FIFO thresholds,
2243 * but it will be handled by the driver.
2244 */
2245 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS;
2246 } else {
2247 /*
2248 * For platforms without FIFO, the flow control is
2249 * handled by the driver.
2250 */
2251 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2252 }
2253 } else {
2254 /* RS232 without hadware handshake */
2255 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2256 }
2257
2258 /*
2259 * Set the baud rate:
2260 * Fractional baudrate allows to setup output frequency more
2261 * accurately. This feature is enabled only when using normal mode.
2262 * baudrate = selected clock / (8 * (2 - OVER) * (CD + FP / 8))
2263 * Currently, OVER is always set to 0 so we get
2264 * baudrate = selected clock / (16 * (CD + FP / 8))
2265 * then
2266 * 8 CD + FP = selected clock / (2 * baudrate)
2267 */
2268 if (atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
2269 div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud * 2);
2270 cd = div >> 3;
2271 fp = div & ATMEL_US_FP_MASK;
2272 } else {
2273 cd = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2274 }
2275
2276 if (cd > 65535) { /* BRGR is 16-bit, so switch to slower clock */
2277 cd /= 8;
2278 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8;
2279 }
2280 quot = cd | fp << ATMEL_US_FP_OFFSET;
2281
2282 if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED))
2283 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, quot);
2284
2285 /* set the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2286 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
2287
2288 /*
2289 * when switching the mode, set the RTS line state according to the
2290 * new mode, otherwise keep the former state
2291 */
2292 if ((old_mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) != (mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE)) {
2293 unsigned int rts_state;
2294
2295 if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
2296 /* let the hardware control the RTS line */
2297 rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
2298 } else {
2299 /* force RTS line to low level */
2300 rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
2301 }
2302
2303 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, rts_state);
2304 }
2305
2306 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2307 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2308 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2309
2310 /* restore interrupts */
2311 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2312
2313 /* CTS flow-control and modem-status interrupts */
2314 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
2315 atmel_enable_ms(port);
2316 else
2317 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2318
2319 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2320}
2321
2322static void atmel_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2323{
2324 if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
2325 port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2326 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2327 atmel_enable_ms(port);
2328 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2329 } else {
2330 port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2331 if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
2332 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2333 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2334 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2335 }
2336 }
2337}
2338
2339/*
2340 * Return string describing the specified port
2341 */
2342static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
2343{
2344 return (port->type == PORT_ATMEL) ? "ATMEL_SERIAL" : NULL;
2345}
2346
2347/*
2348 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2349 */
2350static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2351{
2352 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2353 int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2354
2355 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2356
2357 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2358 iounmap(port->membase);
2359 port->membase = NULL;
2360 }
2361}
2362
2363/*
2364 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2365 */
2366static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2367{
2368 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2369 int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2370
2371 if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "atmel_serial"))
2372 return -EBUSY;
2373
2374 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2375 port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, size);
2376 if (port->membase == NULL) {
2377 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2378 return -ENOMEM;
2379 }
2380 }
2381
2382 return 0;
2383}
2384
2385/*
2386 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
2387 */
2388static void atmel_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2389{
2390 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
2391 port->type = PORT_ATMEL;
2392 atmel_request_port(port);
2393 }
2394}
2395
2396/*
2397 * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
2398 */
2399static int atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2400{
2401 int ret = 0;
2402 if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ATMEL)
2403 ret = -EINVAL;
2404 if (port->irq != ser->irq)
2405 ret = -EINVAL;
2406 if (ser->io_type != SERIAL_IO_MEM)
2407 ret = -EINVAL;
2408 if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
2409 ret = -EINVAL;
2410 if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
2411 ret = -EINVAL;
2412 if (port->iobase != ser->port)
2413 ret = -EINVAL;
2414 if (ser->hub6 != 0)
2415 ret = -EINVAL;
2416 return ret;
2417}
2418
2419#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2420static int atmel_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
2421{
2422 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_RXRDY))
2423 cpu_relax();
2424
2425 return atmel_uart_read_char(port);
2426}
2427
2428static void atmel_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2429{
2430 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2431 cpu_relax();
2432
2433 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2434}
2435#endif
2436
2437static const struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
2438 .tx_empty = atmel_tx_empty,
2439 .set_mctrl = atmel_set_mctrl,
2440 .get_mctrl = atmel_get_mctrl,
2441 .stop_tx = atmel_stop_tx,
2442 .start_tx = atmel_start_tx,
2443 .stop_rx = atmel_stop_rx,
2444 .enable_ms = atmel_enable_ms,
2445 .break_ctl = atmel_break_ctl,
2446 .startup = atmel_startup,
2447 .shutdown = atmel_shutdown,
2448 .flush_buffer = atmel_flush_buffer,
2449 .set_termios = atmel_set_termios,
2450 .set_ldisc = atmel_set_ldisc,
2451 .type = atmel_type,
2452 .release_port = atmel_release_port,
2453 .request_port = atmel_request_port,
2454 .config_port = atmel_config_port,
2455 .verify_port = atmel_verify_port,
2456 .pm = atmel_serial_pm,
2457#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2458 .poll_get_char = atmel_poll_get_char,
2459 .poll_put_char = atmel_poll_put_char,
2460#endif
2461};
2462
2463/*
2464 * Configure the port from the platform device resource info.
2465 */
2466static int atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2467 struct platform_device *pdev)
2468{
2469 int ret;
2470 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
2471 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(pdev->dev.parent);
2472
2473 atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
2474 atmel_set_ops(port);
2475
2476 port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2477 port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
2478 port->ops = &atmel_pops;
2479 port->fifosize = 1;
2480 port->dev = &pdev->dev;
2481 port->mapbase = mpdev->resource[0].start;
2482 port->irq = mpdev->resource[1].start;
2483 port->rs485_config = atmel_config_rs485;
2484 port->iso7816_config = atmel_config_iso7816;
2485 port->membase = NULL;
2486
2487 memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
2488
2489 ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(port);
2490 if (ret)
2491 return ret;
2492
2493 /* for console, the clock could already be configured */
2494 if (!atmel_port->clk) {
2495 atmel_port->clk = clk_get(&mpdev->dev, "usart");
2496 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->clk)) {
2497 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->clk);
2498 atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2499 return ret;
2500 }
2501 ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2502 if (ret) {
2503 clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2504 atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2505 return ret;
2506 }
2507 port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
2508 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2509 /* only enable clock when USART is in use */
2510 }
2511
2512 /*
2513 * Use TXEMPTY for interrupt when rs485 or ISO7816 else TXRDY or
2514 * ENDTX|TXBUFE
2515 */
2516 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
2517 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
2518 else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2519 port->fifosize = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
2520 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX | ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
2521 } else {
2522 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
2523 }
2524
2525 return 0;
2526}
2527
2528#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2529static void atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
2530{
2531 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2532 cpu_relax();
2533 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2534}
2535
2536/*
2537 * Interrupts are disabled on entering
2538 */
2539static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
2540{
2541 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2542 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2543 unsigned int status, imr;
2544 unsigned int pdc_tx;
2545
2546 /*
2547 * First, save IMR and then disable interrupts
2548 */
2549 imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2550 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
2551 ATMEL_US_RXRDY | atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
2552
2553 /* Store PDC transmit status and disable it */
2554 pdc_tx = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN;
2555 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
2556
2557 /* Make sure that tx path is actually able to send characters */
2558 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
2559 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2560
2561 uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
2562
2563 /*
2564 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2565 * and restore IMR
2566 */
2567 do {
2568 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
2569 } while (!(status & ATMEL_US_TXRDY));
2570
2571 /* Restore PDC transmit status */
2572 if (pdc_tx)
2573 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
2574
2575 /* set interrupts back the way they were */
2576 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2577}
2578
2579/*
2580 * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2581 * try to determine the current setup.
2582 */
2583static void __init atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud,
2584 int *parity, int *bits)
2585{
2586 unsigned int mr, quot;
2587
2588 /*
2589 * If the baud rate generator isn't running, the port wasn't
2590 * initialized by the boot loader.
2591 */
2592 quot = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR) & ATMEL_US_CD;
2593 if (!quot)
2594 return;
2595
2596 mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_CHRL;
2597 if (mr == ATMEL_US_CHRL_8)
2598 *bits = 8;
2599 else
2600 *bits = 7;
2601
2602 mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_PAR;
2603 if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN)
2604 *parity = 'e';
2605 else if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD)
2606 *parity = 'o';
2607
2608 /*
2609 * The serial core only rounds down when matching this to a
2610 * supported baud rate. Make sure we don't end up slightly
2611 * lower than one of those, as it would make us fall through
2612 * to a much lower baud rate than we really want.
2613 */
2614 *baud = port->uartclk / (16 * (quot - 1));
2615}
2616
2617static int __init atmel_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2618{
2619 int ret;
2620 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2621 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2622 int baud = 115200;
2623 int bits = 8;
2624 int parity = 'n';
2625 int flow = 'n';
2626
2627 if (port->membase == NULL) {
2628 /* Port not initialized yet - delay setup */
2629 return -ENODEV;
2630 }
2631
2632 ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_ports[co->index].clk);
2633 if (ret)
2634 return ret;
2635
2636 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2637 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2638 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2639 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2640
2641 if (options)
2642 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2643 else
2644 atmel_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2645
2646 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2647}
2648
2649static struct uart_driver atmel_uart;
2650
2651static struct console atmel_console = {
2652 .name = ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2653 .write = atmel_console_write,
2654 .device = uart_console_device,
2655 .setup = atmel_console_setup,
2656 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2657 .index = -1,
2658 .data = &atmel_uart,
2659};
2660
2661#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE (&atmel_console)
2662
2663#else
2664#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE NULL
2665#endif
2666
2667static struct uart_driver atmel_uart = {
2668 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2669 .driver_name = "atmel_serial",
2670 .dev_name = ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2671 .major = SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR,
2672 .minor = MINOR_START,
2673 .nr = ATMEL_MAX_UART,
2674 .cons = ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE,
2675};
2676
2677#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2678static bool atmel_serial_clk_will_stop(void)
2679{
2680#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
2681 return at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock();
2682#else
2683 return false;
2684#endif
2685}
2686
2687static int atmel_serial_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
2688 pm_message_t state)
2689{
2690 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2691 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2692
2693 if (uart_console(port) && console_suspend_enabled) {
2694 /* Drain the TX shifter */
2695 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) &
2696 ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
2697 cpu_relax();
2698 }
2699
2700 if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2701 /* Cache register values as we won't get a full shutdown/startup
2702 * cycle
2703 */
2704 atmel_port->cache.mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2705 atmel_port->cache.imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2706 atmel_port->cache.brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
2707 atmel_port->cache.rtor = atmel_uart_readl(port,
2708 atmel_port->rtor);
2709 atmel_port->cache.ttgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR);
2710 atmel_port->cache.fmr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FMR);
2711 atmel_port->cache.fimr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FIMR);
2712 }
2713
2714 /* we can not wake up if we're running on slow clock */
2715 atmel_port->may_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev);
2716 if (atmel_serial_clk_will_stop()) {
2717 unsigned long flags;
2718
2719 spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2720 atmel_port->suspended = true;
2721 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2722 device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, 0);
2723 }
2724
2725 uart_suspend_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2726
2727 return 0;
2728}
2729
2730static int atmel_serial_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
2731{
2732 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2733 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2734 unsigned long flags;
2735
2736 if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2737 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, atmel_port->cache.mr);
2738 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->cache.imr);
2739 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->cache.brgr);
2740 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
2741 atmel_port->cache.rtor);
2742 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, atmel_port->cache.ttgr);
2743
2744 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
2745 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
2746 ATMEL_US_RXFCLR | ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
2747 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR,
2748 atmel_port->cache.fmr);
2749 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIER,
2750 atmel_port->cache.fimr);
2751 }
2752 atmel_start_rx(port);
2753 }
2754
2755 spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2756 if (atmel_port->pending) {
2757 atmel_handle_receive(port, atmel_port->pending);
2758 atmel_handle_status(port, atmel_port->pending,
2759 atmel_port->pending_status);
2760 atmel_handle_transmit(port, atmel_port->pending);
2761 atmel_port->pending = 0;
2762 }
2763 atmel_port->suspended = false;
2764 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2765
2766 uart_resume_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2767 device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, atmel_port->may_wakeup);
2768
2769 return 0;
2770}
2771#else
2772#define atmel_serial_suspend NULL
2773#define atmel_serial_resume NULL
2774#endif
2775
2776static void atmel_serial_probe_fifos(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2777 struct platform_device *pdev)
2778{
2779 atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2780 atmel_port->rts_low = 0;
2781 atmel_port->rts_high = 0;
2782
2783 if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
2784 "atmel,fifo-size",
2785 &atmel_port->fifo_size))
2786 return;
2787
2788 if (!atmel_port->fifo_size)
2789 return;
2790
2791 if (atmel_port->fifo_size < ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE) {
2792 atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2793 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid FIFO size\n");
2794 return;
2795 }
2796
2797 /*
2798 * 0 <= rts_low <= rts_high <= fifo_size
2799 * Once their CTS line asserted by the remote peer, some x86 UARTs tend
2800 * to flush their internal TX FIFO, commonly up to 16 data, before
2801 * actually stopping to send new data. So we try to set the RTS High
2802 * Threshold to a reasonably high value respecting this 16 data
2803 * empirical rule when possible.
2804 */
2805 atmel_port->rts_high = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 1,
2806 atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET);
2807 atmel_port->rts_low = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 2,
2808 atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET);
2809
2810 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using FIFO (%u data)\n",
2811 atmel_port->fifo_size);
2812 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS High Threshold : %2u data\n",
2813 atmel_port->rts_high);
2814 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS Low Threshold : %2u data\n",
2815 atmel_port->rts_low);
2816}
2817
2818static int atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2819{
2820 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port;
2821 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.parent->of_node;
2822 void *data;
2823 int ret;
2824 bool rs485_enabled;
2825
2826 BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
2827
2828 /*
2829 * In device tree there is no node with "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial"
2830 * as compatible string. This driver is probed by at91-usart mfd driver
2831 * which is just a wrapper over the atmel_serial driver and
2832 * spi-at91-usart driver. All attributes needed by this driver are
2833 * found in of_node of parent.
2834 */
2835 pdev->dev.of_node = np;
2836
2837 ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2838 if (ret < 0)
2839 /* port id not found in platform data nor device-tree aliases:
2840 * auto-enumerate it */
2841 ret = find_first_zero_bit(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
2842
2843 if (ret >= ATMEL_MAX_UART) {
2844 ret = -ENODEV;
2845 goto err;
2846 }
2847
2848 if (test_and_set_bit(ret, atmel_ports_in_use)) {
2849 /* port already in use */
2850 ret = -EBUSY;
2851 goto err;
2852 }
2853
2854 atmel_port = &atmel_ports[ret];
2855 atmel_port->backup_imr = 0;
2856 atmel_port->uart.line = ret;
2857 atmel_port->uart.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE);
2858 atmel_serial_probe_fifos(atmel_port, pdev);
2859
2860 atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
2861 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
2862
2863 ret = atmel_init_port(atmel_port, pdev);
2864 if (ret)
2865 goto err_clear_bit;
2866
2867 atmel_port->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&atmel_port->uart, 0);
2868 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gpios)) {
2869 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gpios);
2870 goto err_clear_bit;
2871 }
2872
2873 if (!atmel_use_pdc_rx(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2874 ret = -ENOMEM;
2875 data = kmalloc_array(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE,
2876 sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char),
2877 GFP_KERNEL);
2878 if (!data)
2879 goto err_alloc_ring;
2880 atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = data;
2881 }
2882
2883 rs485_enabled = atmel_port->uart.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED;
2884
2885 ret = uart_add_one_port(&atmel_uart, &atmel_port->uart);
2886 if (ret)
2887 goto err_add_port;
2888
2889#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2890 if (uart_console(&atmel_port->uart)
2891 && ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE->flags & CON_ENABLED) {
2892 /*
2893 * The serial core enabled the clock for us, so undo
2894 * the clk_prepare_enable() in atmel_console_setup()
2895 */
2896 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2897 }
2898#endif
2899
2900 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
2901 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atmel_port);
2902
2903 /*
2904 * The peripheral clock has been disabled by atmel_init_port():
2905 * enable it before accessing I/O registers
2906 */
2907 clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2908
2909 if (rs485_enabled) {
2910 atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_MR,
2911 ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL);
2912 atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_CR,
2913 ATMEL_US_RTSEN);
2914 }
2915
2916 /*
2917 * Get port name of usart or uart
2918 */
2919 atmel_get_ip_name(&atmel_port->uart);
2920
2921 /*
2922 * The peripheral clock can now safely be disabled till the port
2923 * is used
2924 */
2925 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2926
2927 return 0;
2928
2929err_add_port:
2930 kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2931 atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = NULL;
2932err_alloc_ring:
2933 if (!uart_console(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2934 clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2935 atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2936 }
2937err_clear_bit:
2938 clear_bit(atmel_port->uart.line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2939err:
2940 return ret;
2941}
2942
2943/*
2944 * Even if the driver is not modular, it makes sense to be able to
2945 * unbind a device: there can be many bound devices, and there are
2946 * situations where dynamic binding and unbinding can be useful.
2947 *
2948 * For example, a connected device can require a specific firmware update
2949 * protocol that needs bitbanging on IO lines, but use the regular serial
2950 * port in the normal case.
2951 */
2952static int atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2953{
2954 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2955 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2956 int ret = 0;
2957
2958 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2959 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2960
2961 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
2962
2963 ret = uart_remove_one_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2964
2965 kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2966
2967 /* "port" is allocated statically, so we shouldn't free it */
2968
2969 clear_bit(port->line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2970
2971 clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
2972 atmel_port->clk = NULL;
2973 pdev->dev.of_node = NULL;
2974
2975 return ret;
2976}
2977
2978static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
2979 .probe = atmel_serial_probe,
2980 .remove = atmel_serial_remove,
2981 .suspend = atmel_serial_suspend,
2982 .resume = atmel_serial_resume,
2983 .driver = {
2984 .name = "atmel_usart_serial",
2985 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_serial_dt_ids),
2986 },
2987};
2988
2989static int __init atmel_serial_init(void)
2990{
2991 int ret;
2992
2993 ret = uart_register_driver(&atmel_uart);
2994 if (ret)
2995 return ret;
2996
2997 ret = platform_driver_register(&atmel_serial_driver);
2998 if (ret)
2999 uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
3000
3001 return ret;
3002}
3003device_initcall(atmel_serial_init);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Driver for Atmel AT91 Serial ports
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Rick Bronson
5 *
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial_sa1100.c, by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 *
9 * DMA support added by Chip Coldwell.
10 */
11#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
12#include <linux/tty.h>
13#include <linux/ioport.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/serial.h>
17#include <linux/clk.h>
18#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
19#include <linux/console.h>
20#include <linux/sysrq.h>
21#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
23#include <linux/of.h>
24#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
25#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
26#include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
29#include <linux/timer.h>
30#include <linux/err.h>
31#include <linux/irq.h>
32#include <linux/suspend.h>
33#include <linux/mm.h>
34#include <linux/io.h>
35
36#include <asm/div64.h>
37#include <asm/ioctls.h>
38
39#define PDC_BUFFER_SIZE 512
40/* Revisit: We should calculate this based on the actual port settings */
41#define PDC_RX_TIMEOUT (3 * 10) /* 3 bytes */
42
43/* The minium number of data FIFOs should be able to contain */
44#define ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE 8
45/*
46 * These two offsets are substracted from the RX FIFO size to define the RTS
47 * high and low thresholds
48 */
49#define ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET 16
50#define ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET 20
51
52#include <linux/serial_core.h>
53
54#include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
55#include "atmel_serial.h"
56
57static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port);
58static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port);
59
60#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_TTYAT
61
62/* Use device name ttyAT, major 204 and minor 154-169. This is necessary if we
63 * should coexist with the 8250 driver, such as if we have an external 16C550
64 * UART. */
65#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR 204
66#define MINOR_START 154
67#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME "ttyAT"
68
69#else
70
71/* Use device name ttyS, major 4, minor 64-68. This is the usual serial port
72 * name, but it is legally reserved for the 8250 driver. */
73#define SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR TTY_MAJOR
74#define MINOR_START 64
75#define ATMEL_DEVICENAME "ttyS"
76
77#endif
78
79#define ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
80
81struct atmel_dma_buffer {
82 unsigned char *buf;
83 dma_addr_t dma_addr;
84 unsigned int dma_size;
85 unsigned int ofs;
86};
87
88struct atmel_uart_char {
89 u16 status;
90 u16 ch;
91};
92
93/*
94 * Be careful, the real size of the ring buffer is
95 * sizeof(atmel_uart_char) * ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE. It means that ring buffer
96 * can contain up to 1024 characters in PIO mode and up to 4096 characters in
97 * DMA mode.
98 */
99#define ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE 1024
100#define ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE array_size(sizeof(struct atmel_uart_char), \
101 ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE)
102
103/*
104 * at91: 6 USARTs and one DBGU port (SAM9260)
105 * samx7: 3 USARTs and 5 UARTs
106 */
107#define ATMEL_MAX_UART 8
108
109/*
110 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
111 */
112struct atmel_uart_port {
113 struct uart_port uart; /* uart */
114 struct clk *clk; /* uart clock */
115 struct clk *gclk; /* uart generic clock */
116 int may_wakeup; /* cached value of device_may_wakeup for times we need to disable it */
117 u32 backup_imr; /* IMR saved during suspend */
118 int break_active; /* break being received */
119
120 bool use_dma_rx; /* enable DMA receiver */
121 bool use_pdc_rx; /* enable PDC receiver */
122 short pdc_rx_idx; /* current PDC RX buffer */
123 struct atmel_dma_buffer pdc_rx[2]; /* PDC receier */
124
125 bool use_dma_tx; /* enable DMA transmitter */
126 bool use_pdc_tx; /* enable PDC transmitter */
127 struct atmel_dma_buffer pdc_tx; /* PDC transmitter */
128
129 spinlock_t lock_tx; /* port lock */
130 spinlock_t lock_rx; /* port lock */
131 struct dma_chan *chan_tx;
132 struct dma_chan *chan_rx;
133 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_tx;
134 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_rx;
135 dma_cookie_t cookie_tx;
136 dma_cookie_t cookie_rx;
137 dma_addr_t tx_phys;
138 dma_addr_t rx_phys;
139 struct tasklet_struct tasklet_rx;
140 struct tasklet_struct tasklet_tx;
141 atomic_t tasklet_shutdown;
142 unsigned int irq_status_prev;
143 unsigned int tx_len;
144
145 struct circ_buf rx_ring;
146
147 struct mctrl_gpios *gpios;
148 u32 backup_mode; /* MR saved during iso7816 operations */
149 u32 backup_brgr; /* BRGR saved during iso7816 operations */
150 unsigned int tx_done_mask;
151 u32 fifo_size;
152 u32 rts_high;
153 u32 rts_low;
154 bool ms_irq_enabled;
155 u32 rtor; /* address of receiver timeout register if it exists */
156 bool is_usart;
157 bool has_frac_baudrate;
158 bool has_hw_timer;
159 struct timer_list uart_timer;
160
161 bool tx_stopped;
162 bool suspended;
163 unsigned int pending;
164 unsigned int pending_status;
165 spinlock_t lock_suspended;
166
167 bool hd_start_rx; /* can start RX during half-duplex operation */
168
169 /* ISO7816 */
170 unsigned int fidi_min;
171 unsigned int fidi_max;
172
173 struct {
174 u32 cr;
175 u32 mr;
176 u32 imr;
177 u32 brgr;
178 u32 rtor;
179 u32 ttgr;
180 u32 fmr;
181 u32 fimr;
182 } cache;
183
184 int (*prepare_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
185 int (*prepare_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
186 void (*schedule_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
187 void (*schedule_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
188 void (*release_rx)(struct uart_port *port);
189 void (*release_tx)(struct uart_port *port);
190};
191
192static struct atmel_uart_port atmel_ports[ATMEL_MAX_UART];
193static DECLARE_BITMAP(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
194
195#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
196static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
197 { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial" },
198 { /* sentinel */ }
199};
200#endif
201
202static inline struct atmel_uart_port *
203to_atmel_uart_port(struct uart_port *uart)
204{
205 return container_of(uart, struct atmel_uart_port, uart);
206}
207
208static inline u32 atmel_uart_readl(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg)
209{
210 return __raw_readl(port->membase + reg);
211}
212
213static inline void atmel_uart_writel(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 value)
214{
215 __raw_writel(value, port->membase + reg);
216}
217
218static inline u8 atmel_uart_read_char(struct uart_port *port)
219{
220 return __raw_readb(port->membase + ATMEL_US_RHR);
221}
222
223static inline void atmel_uart_write_char(struct uart_port *port, u8 value)
224{
225 __raw_writeb(value, port->membase + ATMEL_US_THR);
226}
227
228static inline int atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(struct uart_port *port)
229{
230 return ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
231 !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) ||
232 (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED);
233}
234
235static inline int atmel_error_rate(int desired_value, int actual_value)
236{
237 return 100 - (desired_value * 100) / actual_value;
238}
239
240#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_PDC
241static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
242{
243 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
244
245 return atmel_port->use_pdc_rx;
246}
247
248static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
249{
250 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
251
252 return atmel_port->use_pdc_tx;
253}
254#else
255static bool atmel_use_pdc_rx(struct uart_port *port)
256{
257 return false;
258}
259
260static bool atmel_use_pdc_tx(struct uart_port *port)
261{
262 return false;
263}
264#endif
265
266static bool atmel_use_dma_tx(struct uart_port *port)
267{
268 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
269
270 return atmel_port->use_dma_tx;
271}
272
273static bool atmel_use_dma_rx(struct uart_port *port)
274{
275 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
276
277 return atmel_port->use_dma_rx;
278}
279
280static bool atmel_use_fifo(struct uart_port *port)
281{
282 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
283
284 return atmel_port->fifo_size;
285}
286
287static void atmel_tasklet_schedule(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
288 struct tasklet_struct *t)
289{
290 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
291 tasklet_schedule(t);
292}
293
294/* Enable or disable the rs485 support */
295static int atmel_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
296 struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
297{
298 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
299 unsigned int mode;
300
301 /* Disable interrupts */
302 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
303
304 mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
305
306 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
307 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS485\n");
308 if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)
309 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
310 else
311 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
312
313 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
314 rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send);
315 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
316 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
317 } else {
318 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART to RS232\n");
319 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
320 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
321 ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
322 else
323 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
324 }
325 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
326
327 /* Enable interrupts */
328 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
329
330 return 0;
331}
332
333static unsigned int atmel_calc_cd(struct uart_port *port,
334 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
335{
336 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
337 unsigned int cd;
338 u64 mck_rate;
339
340 mck_rate = (u64)clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
341 do_div(mck_rate, iso7816conf->clk);
342 cd = mck_rate;
343 return cd;
344}
345
346static unsigned int atmel_calc_fidi(struct uart_port *port,
347 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
348{
349 u64 fidi = 0;
350
351 if (iso7816conf->sc_fi && iso7816conf->sc_di) {
352 fidi = (u64)iso7816conf->sc_fi;
353 do_div(fidi, iso7816conf->sc_di);
354 }
355 return (u32)fidi;
356}
357
358/* Enable or disable the iso7816 support */
359/* Called with interrupts disabled */
360static int atmel_config_iso7816(struct uart_port *port,
361 struct serial_iso7816 *iso7816conf)
362{
363 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
364 unsigned int mode;
365 unsigned int cd, fidi;
366 int ret = 0;
367
368 /* Disable interrupts */
369 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
370
371 mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
372
373 if (iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
374 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
375
376 if (iso7816conf->tg > 255) {
377 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Timeguard exceeding 255\n");
378 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
379 ret = -EINVAL;
380 goto err_out;
381 }
382
383 if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
384 == SER_ISO7816_T(0)) {
385 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0 | ATMEL_US_DSNACK;
386 } else if ((iso7816conf->flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
387 == SER_ISO7816_T(1)) {
388 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1 | ATMEL_US_INACK;
389 } else {
390 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816: Type not supported\n");
391 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
392 ret = -EINVAL;
393 goto err_out;
394 }
395
396 mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR);
397
398 /* select mck clock, and output */
399 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
400 /* set parity for normal/inverse mode + max iterations */
401 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN | ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1 | ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
402
403 cd = atmel_calc_cd(port, iso7816conf);
404 fidi = atmel_calc_fidi(port, iso7816conf);
405 if (fidi == 0) {
406 dev_warn(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = 0, Generator generates no signal\n");
407 } else if (fidi < atmel_port->fidi_min
408 || fidi > atmel_port->fidi_max) {
409 dev_err(port->dev, "ISO7816 fidi = %u, value not supported\n", fidi);
410 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
411 ret = -EINVAL;
412 goto err_out;
413 }
414
415 if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED)) {
416 /* port not yet in iso7816 mode: store configuration */
417 atmel_port->backup_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
418 atmel_port->backup_brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
419 }
420
421 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, iso7816conf->tg);
422 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, cd);
423 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, fidi);
424
425 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
426 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY | ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION;
427 } else {
428 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Setting UART back to RS232\n");
429 /* back to last RS232 settings */
430 mode = atmel_port->backup_mode;
431 memset(iso7816conf, 0, sizeof(struct serial_iso7816));
432 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, 0);
433 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->backup_brgr);
434 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIDI, 0x174);
435
436 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port))
437 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX |
438 ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
439 else
440 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
441 }
442
443 port->iso7816 = *iso7816conf;
444
445 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
446
447err_out:
448 /* Enable interrupts */
449 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
450
451 return ret;
452}
453
454/*
455 * Return TIOCSER_TEMT when transmitter FIFO and Shift register is empty.
456 */
457static u_int atmel_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
458{
459 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
460
461 if (atmel_port->tx_stopped)
462 return TIOCSER_TEMT;
463 return (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY) ?
464 TIOCSER_TEMT :
465 0;
466}
467
468/*
469 * Set state of the modem control output lines
470 */
471static void atmel_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, u_int mctrl)
472{
473 unsigned int control = 0;
474 unsigned int mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
475 unsigned int rts_paused, rts_ready;
476 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
477
478 /* override mode to RS485 if needed, otherwise keep the current mode */
479 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
480 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
481 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
482 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USMODE;
483 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
484 }
485
486 /* set the RTS line state according to the mode */
487 if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
488 /* force RTS line to high level */
489 rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
490
491 /* give the control of the RTS line back to the hardware */
492 rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
493 } else {
494 /* force RTS line to high level */
495 rts_paused = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
496
497 /* force RTS line to low level */
498 rts_ready = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
499 }
500
501 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
502 control |= rts_ready;
503 else
504 control |= rts_paused;
505
506 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
507 control |= ATMEL_US_DTREN;
508 else
509 control |= ATMEL_US_DTRDIS;
510
511 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, control);
512
513 mctrl_gpio_set(atmel_port->gpios, mctrl);
514
515 /* Local loopback mode? */
516 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_CHMODE;
517 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
518 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP;
519 else
520 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
521
522 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
523}
524
525/*
526 * Get state of the modem control input lines
527 */
528static u_int atmel_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
529{
530 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
531 unsigned int ret = 0, status;
532
533 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
534
535 /*
536 * The control signals are active low.
537 */
538 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DCD))
539 ret |= TIOCM_CD;
540 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_CTS))
541 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
542 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_DSR))
543 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
544 if (!(status & ATMEL_US_RI))
545 ret |= TIOCM_RI;
546
547 return mctrl_gpio_get(atmel_port->gpios, &ret);
548}
549
550/*
551 * Stop transmitting.
552 */
553static void atmel_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
554{
555 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
556 bool is_pdc = atmel_use_pdc_tx(port);
557 bool is_dma = is_pdc || atmel_use_dma_tx(port);
558
559 if (is_pdc) {
560 /* disable PDC transmit */
561 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
562 }
563
564 if (is_dma) {
565 /*
566 * Disable the transmitter.
567 * This is mandatory when DMA is used, otherwise the DMA buffer
568 * is fully transmitted.
569 */
570 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS);
571 atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
572 }
573
574 /* Disable interrupts */
575 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
576
577 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
578 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown))
579 atmel_start_rx(port);
580}
581
582/*
583 * Start transmitting.
584 */
585static void atmel_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
586{
587 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
588 bool is_pdc = atmel_use_pdc_tx(port);
589 bool is_dma = is_pdc || atmel_use_dma_tx(port);
590
591 if (is_pdc && (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR)
592 & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN))
593 /* The transmitter is already running. Yes, we
594 really need this.*/
595 return;
596
597 if (is_dma && atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
598 atmel_stop_rx(port);
599
600 if (is_pdc) {
601 /* re-enable PDC transmit */
602 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
603 }
604
605 /* Enable interrupts */
606 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
607
608 if (is_dma) {
609 /* re-enable the transmitter */
610 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
611 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
612 }
613}
614
615/*
616 * start receiving - port is in process of being opened.
617 */
618static void atmel_start_rx(struct uart_port *port)
619{
620 /* reset status and receiver */
621 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
622
623 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXEN);
624
625 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
626 /* enable PDC controller */
627 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
628 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
629 port->read_status_mask);
630 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
631 } else {
632 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
633 }
634}
635
636/*
637 * Stop receiving - port is in process of being closed.
638 */
639static void atmel_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
640{
641 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
642
643 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
644 /* disable PDC receive */
645 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS);
646 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
647 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT |
648 port->read_status_mask);
649 } else {
650 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
651 }
652}
653
654/*
655 * Enable modem status interrupts
656 */
657static void atmel_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
658{
659 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
660 uint32_t ier = 0;
661
662 /*
663 * Interrupt should not be enabled twice
664 */
665 if (atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
666 return;
667
668 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = true;
669
670 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
671 ier |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
672
673 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
674 ier |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
675
676 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
677 ier |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
678
679 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
680 ier |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
681
682 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ier);
683
684 mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
685}
686
687/*
688 * Disable modem status interrupts
689 */
690static void atmel_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
691{
692 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
693 uint32_t idr = 0;
694
695 /*
696 * Interrupt should not be disabled twice
697 */
698 if (!atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled)
699 return;
700
701 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
702
703 mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(atmel_port->gpios);
704
705 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS))
706 idr |= ATMEL_US_CTSIC;
707
708 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DSR))
709 idr |= ATMEL_US_DSRIC;
710
711 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RI))
712 idr |= ATMEL_US_RIIC;
713
714 if (!mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_DCD))
715 idr |= ATMEL_US_DCDIC;
716
717 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, idr);
718}
719
720/*
721 * Control the transmission of a break signal
722 */
723static void atmel_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
724{
725 if (break_state != 0)
726 /* start break */
727 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTBRK);
728 else
729 /* stop break */
730 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STPBRK);
731}
732
733/*
734 * Stores the incoming character in the ring buffer
735 */
736static void
737atmel_buffer_rx_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
738 unsigned int ch)
739{
740 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
741 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
742 struct atmel_uart_char *c;
743
744 if (!CIRC_SPACE(ring->head, ring->tail, ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE))
745 /* Buffer overflow, ignore char */
746 return;
747
748 c = &((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->head];
749 c->status = status;
750 c->ch = ch;
751
752 /* Make sure the character is stored before we update head. */
753 smp_wmb();
754
755 ring->head = (ring->head + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
756}
757
758/*
759 * Deal with parity, framing and overrun errors.
760 */
761static void atmel_pdc_rxerr(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
762{
763 /* clear error */
764 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
765
766 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
767 /* ignore side-effect */
768 status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
769 port->icount.brk++;
770 }
771 if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
772 port->icount.parity++;
773 if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
774 port->icount.frame++;
775 if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
776 port->icount.overrun++;
777}
778
779/*
780 * Characters received (called from interrupt handler)
781 */
782static void atmel_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
783{
784 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
785 unsigned int status, ch;
786
787 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
788 while (status & ATMEL_US_RXRDY) {
789 ch = atmel_uart_read_char(port);
790
791 /*
792 * note that the error handling code is
793 * out of the main execution path
794 */
795 if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
796 | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
797 || atmel_port->break_active)) {
798
799 /* clear error */
800 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
801
802 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK
803 && !atmel_port->break_active) {
804 atmel_port->break_active = 1;
805 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
806 ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
807 } else {
808 /*
809 * This is either the end-of-break
810 * condition or we've received at
811 * least one character without RXBRK
812 * being set. In both cases, the next
813 * RXBRK will indicate start-of-break.
814 */
815 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
816 ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
817 status &= ~ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
818 atmel_port->break_active = 0;
819 }
820 }
821
822 atmel_buffer_rx_char(port, status, ch);
823 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
824 }
825
826 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
827}
828
829/*
830 * Transmit characters (called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt
831 * disabled)
832 */
833static void atmel_tx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
834{
835 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
836 bool pending;
837 u8 ch;
838
839 pending = uart_port_tx(port, ch,
840 atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY,
841 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch));
842 if (pending) {
843 /* we still have characters to transmit, so we should continue
844 * transmitting them when TX is ready, regardless of
845 * mode or duplexity
846 */
847 atmel_port->tx_done_mask |= ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
848
849 /* Enable interrupts */
850 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
851 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
852 } else {
853 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
854 atmel_port->tx_done_mask &= ~ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
855 }
856}
857
858static void atmel_complete_tx_dma(void *arg)
859{
860 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = arg;
861 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
862 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
863 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
864 unsigned long flags;
865
866 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
867
868 if (chan)
869 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
870 uart_xmit_advance(port, atmel_port->tx_len);
871
872 spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
873 async_tx_ack(atmel_port->desc_tx);
874 atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
875 atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
876 spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
877
878 if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
879 uart_write_wakeup(port);
880
881 /*
882 * xmit is a circular buffer so, if we have just send data from the
883 * tail to the end, now we have to transmit the remaining data from the
884 * beginning to the head.
885 */
886 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo))
887 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
888 else if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
889 /*
890 * DMA done, re-enable TXEMPTY and signal that we can stop
891 * TX and start RX for RS485
892 */
893 atmel_port->hd_start_rx = true;
894 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
895 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
896 }
897
898 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
899}
900
901static void atmel_release_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
902{
903 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
904 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
905
906 if (chan) {
907 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
908 dma_release_channel(chan);
909 dma_unmap_single(port->dev, atmel_port->tx_phys,
910 UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
911 }
912
913 atmel_port->desc_tx = NULL;
914 atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
915 atmel_port->cookie_tx = -EINVAL;
916}
917
918/*
919 * Called from tasklet with TXRDY interrupt is disabled.
920 */
921static void atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
922{
923 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
924 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
925 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_tx;
926 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
927 struct scatterlist sgl[2], *sg;
928 unsigned int tx_len, tail, part1_len, part2_len, sg_len;
929 dma_addr_t phys_addr;
930
931 /* Make sure we have an idle channel */
932 if (atmel_port->desc_tx != NULL)
933 return;
934
935 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
936 /*
937 * DMA is idle now.
938 * Port xmit buffer is already mapped,
939 * and it is one page... Just adjust
940 * offsets and lengths. Since it is a circular buffer,
941 * we have to transmit till the end, and then the rest.
942 * Take the port lock to get a
943 * consistent xmit buffer state.
944 */
945 tx_len = kfifo_out_linear(&tport->xmit_fifo, &tail,
946 UART_XMIT_SIZE);
947
948 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
949 /* multi data mode */
950 part1_len = (tx_len & ~0x3); /* DWORD access */
951 part2_len = (tx_len & 0x3); /* BYTE access */
952 } else {
953 /* single data (legacy) mode */
954 part1_len = 0;
955 part2_len = tx_len; /* BYTE access only */
956 }
957
958 sg_init_table(sgl, 2);
959 sg_len = 0;
960 phys_addr = atmel_port->tx_phys + tail;
961 if (part1_len) {
962 sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
963 sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
964 sg_dma_len(sg) = part1_len;
965
966 phys_addr += part1_len;
967 }
968
969 if (part2_len) {
970 sg = &sgl[sg_len++];
971 sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_addr;
972 sg_dma_len(sg) = part2_len;
973 }
974
975 /*
976 * save tx_len so atmel_complete_tx_dma() will increase
977 * tail correctly
978 */
979 atmel_port->tx_len = tx_len;
980
981 desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
982 sgl,
983 sg_len,
984 DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
985 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
986 DMA_CTRL_ACK);
987 if (!desc) {
988 dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to send via dma!\n");
989 return;
990 }
991
992 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, atmel_port->tx_phys,
993 UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
994
995 atmel_port->desc_tx = desc;
996 desc->callback = atmel_complete_tx_dma;
997 desc->callback_param = atmel_port;
998 atmel_port->cookie_tx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
999 if (dma_submit_error(atmel_port->cookie_tx)) {
1000 dev_err(port->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n",
1001 atmel_port->cookie_tx);
1002 return;
1003 }
1004
1005 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1006 }
1007
1008 if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1009 uart_write_wakeup(port);
1010}
1011
1012static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1013{
1014 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1015 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1016 struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1017 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1018 struct dma_slave_config config;
1019 struct dma_chan *chan;
1020 int ret;
1021
1022 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1023 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1024
1025 chan = dma_request_chan(mfd_dev, "tx");
1026 if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1027 atmel_port->chan_tx = NULL;
1028 goto chan_err;
1029 }
1030 atmel_port->chan_tx = chan;
1031 dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for tx DMA transfers\n",
1032 dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_tx));
1033
1034 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_tx);
1035 /* UART circular tx buffer is an aligned page. */
1036 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(tport->xmit_buf));
1037 atmel_port->tx_phys = dma_map_single(port->dev, tport->xmit_buf,
1038 UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1039
1040 if (dma_mapping_error(port->dev, atmel_port->tx_phys)) {
1041 dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1042 goto chan_err;
1043 } else {
1044 dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %lu@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1045 UART_XMIT_SIZE, tport->xmit_buf,
1046 &atmel_port->tx_phys);
1047 }
1048
1049 /* Configure the slave DMA */
1050 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1051 config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1052 config.dst_addr_width = (atmel_port->fifo_size) ?
1053 DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES :
1054 DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1055 config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_THR;
1056 config.dst_maxburst = 1;
1057
1058 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_tx,
1059 &config);
1060 if (ret) {
1061 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA tx slave configuration failed\n");
1062 goto chan_err;
1063 }
1064
1065 return 0;
1066
1067chan_err:
1068 dev_err(port->dev, "TX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1069 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1070 if (atmel_port->chan_tx)
1071 atmel_release_tx_dma(port);
1072 return -EINVAL;
1073}
1074
1075static void atmel_complete_rx_dma(void *arg)
1076{
1077 struct uart_port *port = arg;
1078 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1079
1080 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1081}
1082
1083static void atmel_release_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1084{
1085 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1086 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1087
1088 if (chan) {
1089 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1090 dma_release_channel(chan);
1091 dma_unmap_single(port->dev, atmel_port->rx_phys,
1092 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1093 }
1094
1095 atmel_port->desc_rx = NULL;
1096 atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1097 atmel_port->cookie_rx = -EINVAL;
1098}
1099
1100static void atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1101{
1102 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1103 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1104 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1105 struct dma_chan *chan = atmel_port->chan_rx;
1106 struct dma_tx_state state;
1107 enum dma_status dmastat;
1108 size_t count;
1109
1110
1111 /* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1112 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1113 dmastat = dmaengine_tx_status(chan,
1114 atmel_port->cookie_rx,
1115 &state);
1116 /* Restart a new tasklet if DMA status is error */
1117 if (dmastat == DMA_ERROR) {
1118 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Get residue error, restart tasklet\n");
1119 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1120 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1121 return;
1122 }
1123
1124 /* CPU claims ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1125 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, atmel_port->rx_phys,
1126 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1127
1128 /*
1129 * ring->head points to the end of data already written by the DMA.
1130 * ring->tail points to the beginning of data to be read by the
1131 * framework.
1132 * The current transfer size should not be larger than the dma buffer
1133 * length.
1134 */
1135 ring->head = ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE - state.residue;
1136 BUG_ON(ring->head > ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE);
1137 /*
1138 * At this point ring->head may point to the first byte right after the
1139 * last byte of the dma buffer:
1140 * 0 <= ring->head <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx)
1141 *
1142 * However ring->tail must always points inside the dma buffer:
1143 * 0 <= ring->tail <= sg_dma_len(&atmel_port->sg_rx) - 1
1144 *
1145 * Since we use a ring buffer, we have to handle the case
1146 * where head is lower than tail. In such a case, we first read from
1147 * tail to the end of the buffer then reset tail.
1148 */
1149 if (ring->head < ring->tail) {
1150 count = ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE - ring->tail;
1151
1152 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1153 ring->tail = 0;
1154 port->icount.rx += count;
1155 }
1156
1157 /* Finally we read data from tail to head */
1158 if (ring->tail < ring->head) {
1159 count = ring->head - ring->tail;
1160
1161 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, ring->buf + ring->tail, count);
1162 /* Wrap ring->head if needed */
1163 if (ring->head >= ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE)
1164 ring->head = 0;
1165 ring->tail = ring->head;
1166 port->icount.rx += count;
1167 }
1168
1169 /* USART retrieves ownership of RX DMA buffer */
1170 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, atmel_port->rx_phys,
1171 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1172
1173 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1174
1175 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1176}
1177
1178static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
1179{
1180 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1181 struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
1182 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1183 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1184 struct dma_slave_config config;
1185 struct circ_buf *ring;
1186 struct dma_chan *chan;
1187 int ret;
1188
1189 ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1190
1191 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1192 dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
1193
1194 chan = dma_request_chan(mfd_dev, "rx");
1195 if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
1196 atmel_port->chan_rx = NULL;
1197 goto chan_err;
1198 }
1199 atmel_port->chan_rx = chan;
1200 dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for rx DMA transfers\n",
1201 dma_chan_name(atmel_port->chan_rx));
1202
1203 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_rx);
1204 /* UART circular rx buffer is an aligned page. */
1205 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(ring->buf));
1206 atmel_port->rx_phys = dma_map_single(port->dev, ring->buf,
1207 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE,
1208 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1209
1210 if (dma_mapping_error(port->dev, atmel_port->rx_phys)) {
1211 dev_dbg(port->dev, "need to release resource of dma\n");
1212 goto chan_err;
1213 } else {
1214 dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s: mapped %zu@%p to %pad\n", __func__,
1215 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE, ring->buf, &atmel_port->rx_phys);
1216 }
1217
1218 /* Configure the slave DMA */
1219 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1220 config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1221 config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1222 config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ATMEL_US_RHR;
1223 config.src_maxburst = 1;
1224
1225 ret = dmaengine_slave_config(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1226 &config);
1227 if (ret) {
1228 dev_err(port->dev, "DMA rx slave configuration failed\n");
1229 goto chan_err;
1230 }
1231 /*
1232 * Prepare a cyclic dma transfer, assign 2 descriptors,
1233 * each one is half ring buffer size
1234 */
1235 desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(atmel_port->chan_rx,
1236 atmel_port->rx_phys,
1237 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE,
1238 ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE / 2,
1239 DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1240 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1241 if (!desc) {
1242 dev_err(port->dev, "Preparing DMA cyclic failed\n");
1243 goto chan_err;
1244 }
1245 desc->callback = atmel_complete_rx_dma;
1246 desc->callback_param = port;
1247 atmel_port->desc_rx = desc;
1248 atmel_port->cookie_rx = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1249 if (dma_submit_error(atmel_port->cookie_rx)) {
1250 dev_err(port->dev, "dma_submit_error %d\n",
1251 atmel_port->cookie_rx);
1252 goto chan_err;
1253 }
1254
1255 dma_async_issue_pending(atmel_port->chan_rx);
1256
1257 return 0;
1258
1259chan_err:
1260 dev_err(port->dev, "RX channel not available, switch to pio\n");
1261 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1262 if (atmel_port->chan_rx)
1263 atmel_release_rx_dma(port);
1264 return -EINVAL;
1265}
1266
1267static void atmel_uart_timer_callback(struct timer_list *t)
1268{
1269 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_timer(atmel_port, t,
1270 uart_timer);
1271 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1272
1273 if (!atomic_read(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown)) {
1274 tasklet_schedule(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1275 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1276 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1277 }
1278}
1279
1280/*
1281 * receive interrupt handler.
1282 */
1283static void
1284atmel_handle_receive(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1285{
1286 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1287
1288 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1289 /*
1290 * PDC receive. Just schedule the tasklet and let it
1291 * figure out the details.
1292 *
1293 * TODO: We're not handling error flags correctly at
1294 * the moment.
1295 */
1296 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT)) {
1297 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1298 (ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT));
1299 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1300 &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1301 }
1302
1303 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RXBRK | ATMEL_US_OVRE |
1304 ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE))
1305 atmel_pdc_rxerr(port, pending);
1306 }
1307
1308 if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1309 if (pending & ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT) {
1310 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1311 ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1312 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port,
1313 &atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
1314 }
1315 }
1316
1317 /* Interrupt receive */
1318 if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXRDY)
1319 atmel_rx_chars(port);
1320 else if (pending & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1321 /*
1322 * End of break detected. If it came along with a
1323 * character, atmel_rx_chars will handle it.
1324 */
1325 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
1326 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, ATMEL_US_RXBRK);
1327 atmel_port->break_active = 0;
1328 }
1329}
1330
1331/*
1332 * transmit interrupt handler. (Transmit is IRQF_NODELAY safe)
1333 */
1334static void
1335atmel_handle_transmit(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending)
1336{
1337 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1338
1339 if (pending & atmel_port->tx_done_mask) {
1340 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
1341 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1342
1343 /* Start RX if flag was set and FIFO is empty */
1344 if (atmel_port->hd_start_rx) {
1345 if (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR)
1346 & ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
1347 dev_warn(port->dev, "Should start RX, but TX fifo is not empty\n");
1348
1349 atmel_port->hd_start_rx = false;
1350 atmel_start_rx(port);
1351 }
1352
1353 atmel_tasklet_schedule(atmel_port, &atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
1354 }
1355}
1356
1357/*
1358 * status flags interrupt handler.
1359 */
1360static void
1361atmel_handle_status(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int pending,
1362 unsigned int status)
1363{
1364 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1365 unsigned int status_change;
1366
1367 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_RIIC | ATMEL_US_DSRIC | ATMEL_US_DCDIC
1368 | ATMEL_US_CTSIC)) {
1369 status_change = status ^ atmel_port->irq_status_prev;
1370 atmel_port->irq_status_prev = status;
1371
1372 if (status_change & (ATMEL_US_RI | ATMEL_US_DSR
1373 | ATMEL_US_DCD | ATMEL_US_CTS)) {
1374 /* TODO: All reads to CSR will clear these interrupts! */
1375 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_RI)
1376 port->icount.rng++;
1377 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DSR)
1378 port->icount.dsr++;
1379 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_DCD)
1380 uart_handle_dcd_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_DCD));
1381 if (status_change & ATMEL_US_CTS)
1382 uart_handle_cts_change(port, !(status & ATMEL_US_CTS));
1383
1384 wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1385 }
1386 }
1387
1388 if (pending & (ATMEL_US_NACK | ATMEL_US_ITERATION))
1389 dev_dbg(port->dev, "ISO7816 ERROR (0x%08x)\n", pending);
1390}
1391
1392/*
1393 * Interrupt handler
1394 */
1395static irqreturn_t atmel_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1396{
1397 struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
1398 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1399 unsigned int status, pending, mask, pass_counter = 0;
1400
1401 spin_lock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1402
1403 do {
1404 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1405 mask = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
1406 pending = status & mask;
1407 if (!pending)
1408 break;
1409
1410 if (atmel_port->suspended) {
1411 atmel_port->pending |= pending;
1412 atmel_port->pending_status = status;
1413 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, mask);
1414 pm_system_wakeup();
1415 break;
1416 }
1417
1418 atmel_handle_receive(port, pending);
1419 atmel_handle_status(port, pending, status);
1420 atmel_handle_transmit(port, pending);
1421 } while (pass_counter++ < ATMEL_ISR_PASS_LIMIT);
1422
1423 spin_unlock(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
1424
1425 return pass_counter ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1426}
1427
1428static void atmel_release_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1429{
1430 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1431 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1432
1433 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1434 pdc->dma_addr,
1435 pdc->dma_size,
1436 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1437}
1438
1439/*
1440 * Called from tasklet with ENDTX and TXBUFE interrupts disabled.
1441 */
1442static void atmel_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1443{
1444 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1445 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1446 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1447
1448 /* nothing left to transmit? */
1449 if (atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR))
1450 return;
1451 uart_xmit_advance(port, pdc->ofs);
1452 pdc->ofs = 0;
1453
1454 /* more to transmit - setup next transfer */
1455
1456 /* disable PDC transmit */
1457 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1458
1459 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) && !uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
1460 unsigned int count, tail;
1461
1462 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev,
1463 pdc->dma_addr,
1464 pdc->dma_size,
1465 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1466
1467 count = kfifo_out_linear(&tport->xmit_fifo, &tail,
1468 UART_XMIT_SIZE);
1469 pdc->ofs = count;
1470
1471 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TPR, pdc->dma_addr + tail);
1472 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, count);
1473 /* re-enable PDC transmit */
1474 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1475 /* Enable interrupts */
1476 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1477 atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
1478 } else {
1479 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port)) {
1480 /* DMA done, stop TX, start RX for RS485 */
1481 atmel_start_rx(port);
1482 }
1483 }
1484
1485 if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1486 uart_write_wakeup(port);
1487}
1488
1489static int atmel_prepare_tx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1490{
1491 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1492 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_tx;
1493 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1494
1495 pdc->buf = tport->xmit_buf;
1496 pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1497 pdc->buf,
1498 UART_XMIT_SIZE,
1499 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1500 pdc->dma_size = UART_XMIT_SIZE;
1501 pdc->ofs = 0;
1502
1503 return 0;
1504}
1505
1506static void atmel_rx_from_ring(struct uart_port *port)
1507{
1508 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1509 struct circ_buf *ring = &atmel_port->rx_ring;
1510 unsigned int status;
1511 u8 flg;
1512
1513 while (ring->head != ring->tail) {
1514 struct atmel_uart_char c;
1515
1516 /* Make sure c is loaded after head. */
1517 smp_rmb();
1518
1519 c = ((struct atmel_uart_char *)ring->buf)[ring->tail];
1520
1521 ring->tail = (ring->tail + 1) & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1);
1522
1523 port->icount.rx++;
1524 status = c.status;
1525 flg = TTY_NORMAL;
1526
1527 /*
1528 * note that the error handling code is
1529 * out of the main execution path
1530 */
1531 if (unlikely(status & (ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME
1532 | ATMEL_US_OVRE | ATMEL_US_RXBRK))) {
1533 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK) {
1534 /* ignore side-effect */
1535 status &= ~(ATMEL_US_PARE | ATMEL_US_FRAME);
1536
1537 port->icount.brk++;
1538 if (uart_handle_break(port))
1539 continue;
1540 }
1541 if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1542 port->icount.parity++;
1543 if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1544 port->icount.frame++;
1545 if (status & ATMEL_US_OVRE)
1546 port->icount.overrun++;
1547
1548 status &= port->read_status_mask;
1549
1550 if (status & ATMEL_US_RXBRK)
1551 flg = TTY_BREAK;
1552 else if (status & ATMEL_US_PARE)
1553 flg = TTY_PARITY;
1554 else if (status & ATMEL_US_FRAME)
1555 flg = TTY_FRAME;
1556 }
1557
1558
1559 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c.ch))
1560 continue;
1561
1562 uart_insert_char(port, status, ATMEL_US_OVRE, c.ch, flg);
1563 }
1564
1565 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
1566}
1567
1568static void atmel_release_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1569{
1570 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1571 int i;
1572
1573 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1574 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1575
1576 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1577 pdc->dma_addr,
1578 pdc->dma_size,
1579 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1580 kfree(pdc->buf);
1581 }
1582}
1583
1584static void atmel_rx_from_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1585{
1586 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1587 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
1588 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc;
1589 int rx_idx = atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx;
1590 unsigned int head;
1591 unsigned int tail;
1592 unsigned int count;
1593
1594 do {
1595 /* Reset the UART timeout early so that we don't miss one */
1596 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1597
1598 pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[rx_idx];
1599 head = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR) - pdc->dma_addr;
1600 tail = pdc->ofs;
1601
1602 /* If the PDC has switched buffers, RPR won't contain
1603 * any address within the current buffer. Since head
1604 * is unsigned, we just need a one-way comparison to
1605 * find out.
1606 *
1607 * In this case, we just need to consume the entire
1608 * buffer and resubmit it for DMA. This will clear the
1609 * ENDRX bit as well, so that we can safely re-enable
1610 * all interrupts below.
1611 */
1612 head = min(head, pdc->dma_size);
1613
1614 if (likely(head != tail)) {
1615 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1616 pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1617
1618 /*
1619 * head will only wrap around when we recycle
1620 * the DMA buffer, and when that happens, we
1621 * explicitly set tail to 0. So head will
1622 * always be greater than tail.
1623 */
1624 count = head - tail;
1625
1626 tty_insert_flip_string(tport, pdc->buf + pdc->ofs,
1627 count);
1628
1629 dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, pdc->dma_addr,
1630 pdc->dma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1631
1632 port->icount.rx += count;
1633 pdc->ofs = head;
1634 }
1635
1636 /*
1637 * If the current buffer is full, we need to check if
1638 * the next one contains any additional data.
1639 */
1640 if (head >= pdc->dma_size) {
1641 pdc->ofs = 0;
1642 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR, pdc->dma_addr);
1643 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, pdc->dma_size);
1644
1645 rx_idx = !rx_idx;
1646 atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = rx_idx;
1647 }
1648 } while (head >= pdc->dma_size);
1649
1650 tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
1651
1652 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1653 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1654}
1655
1656static int atmel_prepare_rx_pdc(struct uart_port *port)
1657{
1658 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1659 int i;
1660
1661 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1662 struct atmel_dma_buffer *pdc = &atmel_port->pdc_rx[i];
1663
1664 pdc->buf = kmalloc(PDC_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1665 if (pdc->buf == NULL) {
1666 if (i != 0) {
1667 dma_unmap_single(port->dev,
1668 atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr,
1669 PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1670 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1671 kfree(atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].buf);
1672 }
1673 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1674 return -ENOMEM;
1675 }
1676 pdc->dma_addr = dma_map_single(port->dev,
1677 pdc->buf,
1678 PDC_BUFFER_SIZE,
1679 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1680 pdc->dma_size = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
1681 pdc->ofs = 0;
1682 }
1683
1684 atmel_port->pdc_rx_idx = 0;
1685
1686 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RPR, atmel_port->pdc_rx[0].dma_addr);
1687 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1688
1689 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNPR,
1690 atmel_port->pdc_rx[1].dma_addr);
1691 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_RNCR, PDC_BUFFER_SIZE);
1692
1693 return 0;
1694}
1695
1696/*
1697 * tasklet handling tty stuff outside the interrupt handler.
1698 */
1699static void atmel_tasklet_rx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1700{
1701 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1702 tasklet_rx);
1703 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1704
1705 /* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1706 uart_port_lock(port);
1707 atmel_port->schedule_rx(port);
1708 uart_port_unlock(port);
1709}
1710
1711static void atmel_tasklet_tx_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1712{
1713 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = from_tasklet(atmel_port, t,
1714 tasklet_tx);
1715 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
1716
1717 /* The interrupt handler does not take the lock */
1718 uart_port_lock(port);
1719 atmel_port->schedule_tx(port);
1720 uart_port_unlock(port);
1721}
1722
1723static void atmel_init_property(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
1724 struct platform_device *pdev)
1725{
1726 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1727
1728 /* DMA/PDC usage specification */
1729 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-rx")) {
1730 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1731 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = true;
1732 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1733 } else {
1734 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1735 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = true;
1736 }
1737 } else {
1738 atmel_port->use_dma_rx = false;
1739 atmel_port->use_pdc_rx = false;
1740 }
1741
1742 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,use-dma-tx")) {
1743 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "dmas")) {
1744 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = true;
1745 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = false;
1746 } else {
1747 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1748 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = true;
1749 }
1750 } else {
1751 atmel_port->use_dma_tx = false;
1752 atmel_port->use_pdc_tx = false;
1753 }
1754}
1755
1756static void atmel_set_ops(struct uart_port *port)
1757{
1758 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1759
1760 if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1761 atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_dma;
1762 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_dma;
1763 atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_dma;
1764 } else if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1765 atmel_port->prepare_rx = &atmel_prepare_rx_pdc;
1766 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_pdc;
1767 atmel_port->release_rx = &atmel_release_rx_pdc;
1768 } else {
1769 atmel_port->prepare_rx = NULL;
1770 atmel_port->schedule_rx = &atmel_rx_from_ring;
1771 atmel_port->release_rx = NULL;
1772 }
1773
1774 if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port)) {
1775 atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_dma;
1776 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_dma;
1777 atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_dma;
1778 } else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
1779 atmel_port->prepare_tx = &atmel_prepare_tx_pdc;
1780 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_pdc;
1781 atmel_port->release_tx = &atmel_release_tx_pdc;
1782 } else {
1783 atmel_port->prepare_tx = NULL;
1784 atmel_port->schedule_tx = &atmel_tx_chars;
1785 atmel_port->release_tx = NULL;
1786 }
1787}
1788
1789/*
1790 * Get ip name usart or uart
1791 */
1792static void atmel_get_ip_name(struct uart_port *port)
1793{
1794 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1795 int name = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_NAME);
1796 u32 version;
1797 u32 usart, dbgu_uart, new_uart;
1798 /* ASCII decoding for IP version */
1799 usart = 0x55534152; /* USAR(T) */
1800 dbgu_uart = 0x44424755; /* DBGU */
1801 new_uart = 0x55415254; /* UART */
1802
1803 /*
1804 * Only USART devices from at91sam9260 SOC implement fractional
1805 * baudrate. It is available for all asynchronous modes, with the
1806 * following restriction: the sampling clock's duty cycle is not
1807 * constant.
1808 */
1809 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = false;
1810 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = false;
1811 atmel_port->is_usart = false;
1812
1813 if (name == new_uart) {
1814 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Uart with hw timer");
1815 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1816 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_UA_RTOR;
1817 } else if (name == usart) {
1818 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Usart\n");
1819 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1820 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1821 atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1822 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1823 version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1824 switch (version) {
1825 case 0x814: /* sama5d2 */
1826 fallthrough;
1827 case 0x701: /* sama5d4 */
1828 atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1829 atmel_port->fidi_max = 65535;
1830 break;
1831 case 0x502: /* sam9x5, sama5d3 */
1832 atmel_port->fidi_min = 3;
1833 atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1834 break;
1835 default:
1836 atmel_port->fidi_min = 1;
1837 atmel_port->fidi_max = 2047;
1838 }
1839 } else if (name == dbgu_uart) {
1840 dev_dbg(port->dev, "Dbgu or uart without hw timer\n");
1841 } else {
1842 /* fallback for older SoCs: use version field */
1843 version = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_VERSION);
1844 switch (version) {
1845 case 0x302:
1846 case 0x10213:
1847 case 0x10302:
1848 dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is usart\n");
1849 atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate = true;
1850 atmel_port->has_hw_timer = true;
1851 atmel_port->is_usart = true;
1852 atmel_port->rtor = ATMEL_US_RTOR;
1853 break;
1854 case 0x203:
1855 case 0x10202:
1856 dev_dbg(port->dev, "This version is uart\n");
1857 break;
1858 default:
1859 dev_err(port->dev, "Not supported ip name nor version, set to uart\n");
1860 }
1861 }
1862}
1863
1864/*
1865 * Perform initialization and enable port for reception
1866 */
1867static int atmel_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1868{
1869 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1870 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1871 int retval;
1872
1873 /*
1874 * Ensure that no interrupts are enabled otherwise when
1875 * request_irq() is called we could get stuck trying to
1876 * handle an unexpected interrupt
1877 */
1878 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
1879 atmel_port->ms_irq_enabled = false;
1880
1881 /*
1882 * Allocate the IRQ
1883 */
1884 retval = request_irq(port->irq, atmel_interrupt,
1885 IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND,
1886 dev_name(&pdev->dev), port);
1887 if (retval) {
1888 dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_startup - Can't get irq\n");
1889 return retval;
1890 }
1891
1892 atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
1893 tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx, atmel_tasklet_rx_func);
1894 tasklet_setup(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx, atmel_tasklet_tx_func);
1895
1896 /*
1897 * Initialize DMA (if necessary)
1898 */
1899 atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
1900 atmel_set_ops(port);
1901
1902 if (atmel_port->prepare_rx) {
1903 retval = atmel_port->prepare_rx(port);
1904 if (retval < 0)
1905 atmel_set_ops(port);
1906 }
1907
1908 if (atmel_port->prepare_tx) {
1909 retval = atmel_port->prepare_tx(port);
1910 if (retval < 0)
1911 atmel_set_ops(port);
1912 }
1913
1914 /*
1915 * Enable FIFO when available
1916 */
1917 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
1918 unsigned int txrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1919 unsigned int rxrdym = ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA;
1920 unsigned int fmr;
1921
1922 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR,
1923 ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
1924 ATMEL_US_RXFCLR |
1925 ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
1926
1927 if (atmel_use_dma_tx(port))
1928 txrdym = ATMEL_US_FOUR_DATA;
1929
1930 fmr = ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(txrdym) | ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(rxrdym);
1931 if (atmel_port->rts_high &&
1932 atmel_port->rts_low)
1933 fmr |= ATMEL_US_FRTSC |
1934 ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(atmel_port->rts_high) |
1935 ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(atmel_port->rts_low);
1936
1937 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR, fmr);
1938 }
1939
1940 /* Save current CSR for comparison in atmel_tasklet_func() */
1941 atmel_port->irq_status_prev = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
1942
1943 /*
1944 * Finally, enable the serial port
1945 */
1946 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
1947 /* enable xmit & rcvr */
1948 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
1949 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
1950
1951 timer_setup(&atmel_port->uart_timer, atmel_uart_timer_callback, 0);
1952
1953 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port)) {
1954 /* set UART timeout */
1955 if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1956 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1957 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1958 /* set USART timeout */
1959 } else {
1960 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1961 PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1962 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1963
1964 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1965 ATMEL_US_ENDRX | ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1966 }
1967 /* enable PDC controller */
1968 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1969 } else if (atmel_use_dma_rx(port)) {
1970 /* set UART timeout */
1971 if (!atmel_port->has_hw_timer) {
1972 mod_timer(&atmel_port->uart_timer,
1973 jiffies + uart_poll_timeout(port));
1974 /* set USART timeout */
1975 } else {
1976 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
1977 PDC_RX_TIMEOUT);
1978 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_STTTO);
1979
1980 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER,
1981 ATMEL_US_TIMEOUT);
1982 }
1983 } else {
1984 /* enable receive only */
1985 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, ATMEL_US_RXRDY);
1986 }
1987
1988 return 0;
1989}
1990
1991/*
1992 * Flush any TX data submitted for DMA. Called when the TX circular
1993 * buffer is reset.
1994 */
1995static void atmel_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
1996{
1997 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
1998
1999 if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2000 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_TCR, 0);
2001 atmel_port->pdc_tx.ofs = 0;
2002 }
2003 /*
2004 * in uart_flush_buffer(), the xmit circular buffer has just
2005 * been cleared, so we have to reset tx_len accordingly.
2006 */
2007 atmel_port->tx_len = 0;
2008}
2009
2010/*
2011 * Disable the port
2012 */
2013static void atmel_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2014{
2015 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2016
2017 /* Disable modem control lines interrupts */
2018 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2019
2020 /* Disable interrupts at device level */
2021 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2022
2023 /* Prevent spurious interrupts from scheduling the tasklet */
2024 atomic_inc(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown);
2025
2026 /*
2027 * Prevent any tasklets being scheduled during
2028 * cleanup
2029 */
2030 del_timer_sync(&atmel_port->uart_timer);
2031
2032 /* Make sure that no interrupt is on the fly */
2033 synchronize_irq(port->irq);
2034
2035 /*
2036 * Clear out any scheduled tasklets before
2037 * we destroy the buffers
2038 */
2039 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2040 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2041
2042 /*
2043 * Ensure everything is stopped and
2044 * disable port and break condition.
2045 */
2046 atmel_stop_rx(port);
2047 atmel_stop_tx(port);
2048
2049 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA);
2050
2051 /*
2052 * Shut-down the DMA.
2053 */
2054 if (atmel_port->release_rx)
2055 atmel_port->release_rx(port);
2056 if (atmel_port->release_tx)
2057 atmel_port->release_tx(port);
2058
2059 /*
2060 * Reset ring buffer pointers
2061 */
2062 atmel_port->rx_ring.head = 0;
2063 atmel_port->rx_ring.tail = 0;
2064
2065 /*
2066 * Free the interrupts
2067 */
2068 free_irq(port->irq, port);
2069
2070 atmel_flush_buffer(port);
2071}
2072
2073/*
2074 * Power / Clock management.
2075 */
2076static void atmel_serial_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2077 unsigned int oldstate)
2078{
2079 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2080
2081 switch (state) {
2082 case UART_PM_STATE_ON:
2083 /*
2084 * Enable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2085 * This is called on uart_open() or a resume event.
2086 */
2087 clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2088
2089 /* re-enable interrupts if we disabled some on suspend */
2090 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->backup_imr);
2091 break;
2092 case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
2093 /* Back up the interrupt mask and disable all interrupts */
2094 atmel_port->backup_imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2095 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2096
2097 /*
2098 * Disable the peripheral clock for this serial port.
2099 * This is called on uart_close() or a suspend event.
2100 */
2101 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2102 if (__clk_is_enabled(atmel_port->gclk))
2103 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->gclk);
2104 break;
2105 default:
2106 dev_err(port->dev, "atmel_serial: unknown pm %d\n", state);
2107 }
2108}
2109
2110/*
2111 * Change the port parameters
2112 */
2113static void atmel_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
2114 struct ktermios *termios,
2115 const struct ktermios *old)
2116{
2117 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2118 unsigned long flags;
2119 unsigned int old_mode, mode, imr, quot, div, cd, fp = 0;
2120 unsigned int baud, actual_baud, gclk_rate;
2121 int ret;
2122
2123 /* save the current mode register */
2124 mode = old_mode = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2125
2126 /* reset the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2127 if (atmel_port->is_usart)
2128 mode &= ~(ATMEL_US_NBSTOP | ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_US_CHRL |
2129 ATMEL_US_USCLKS | ATMEL_US_USMODE);
2130 else
2131 mode &= ~(ATMEL_UA_BRSRCCK | ATMEL_US_PAR | ATMEL_UA_FILTER);
2132
2133 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
2134
2135 /* byte size */
2136 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2137 case CS5:
2138 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_5;
2139 break;
2140 case CS6:
2141 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_6;
2142 break;
2143 case CS7:
2144 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_7;
2145 break;
2146 default:
2147 mode |= ATMEL_US_CHRL_8;
2148 break;
2149 }
2150
2151 /* stop bits */
2152 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2153 mode |= ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2;
2154
2155 /* parity */
2156 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
2157 /* Mark or Space parity */
2158 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
2159 if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2160 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK;
2161 else
2162 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE;
2163 } else if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
2164 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD;
2165 else
2166 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN;
2167 } else
2168 mode |= ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE;
2169
2170 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
2171
2172 port->read_status_mask = ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2173 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2174 port->read_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2175 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
2176 port->read_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2177
2178 if (atmel_use_pdc_rx(port))
2179 /* need to enable error interrupts */
2180 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, port->read_status_mask);
2181
2182 /*
2183 * Characters to ignore
2184 */
2185 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
2186 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2187 port->ignore_status_mask |= (ATMEL_US_FRAME | ATMEL_US_PARE);
2188 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2189 port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_RXBRK;
2190 /*
2191 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2192 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2193 */
2194 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2195 port->ignore_status_mask |= ATMEL_US_OVRE;
2196 }
2197 /* TODO: Ignore all characters if CREAD is set.*/
2198
2199 /* update the per-port timeout */
2200 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2201
2202 /*
2203 * save/disable interrupts. The tty layer will ensure that the
2204 * transmitter is empty if requested by the caller, so there's
2205 * no need to wait for it here.
2206 */
2207 imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2208 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2209
2210 /* disable receiver and transmitter */
2211 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXDIS | ATMEL_US_RXDIS);
2212 atmel_port->tx_stopped = true;
2213
2214 /* mode */
2215 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
2216 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR,
2217 port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
2218 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485;
2219 } else if (port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED) {
2220 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, port->iso7816.tg);
2221 /* select mck clock, and output */
2222 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK | ATMEL_US_CLKO;
2223 /* set max iterations */
2224 mode |= ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(3);
2225 if ((port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_T_PARAM)
2226 == SER_ISO7816_T(0))
2227 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0;
2228 else
2229 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1;
2230 } else if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
2231 /* RS232 with hardware handshake (RTS/CTS) */
2232 if (atmel_use_fifo(port) &&
2233 !mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(atmel_port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS)) {
2234 /*
2235 * with ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS set, the controller will
2236 * be able to drive the RTS pin high/low when the RX
2237 * FIFO is above RXFTHRES/below RXFTHRES2.
2238 * It will also disable the transmitter when the CTS
2239 * pin is high.
2240 * This mode is not activated if CTS pin is a GPIO
2241 * because in this case, the transmitter is always
2242 * disabled (there must be an internal pull-up
2243 * responsible for this behaviour).
2244 * If the RTS pin is a GPIO, the controller won't be
2245 * able to drive it according to the FIFO thresholds,
2246 * but it will be handled by the driver.
2247 */
2248 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS;
2249 } else {
2250 /*
2251 * For platforms without FIFO, the flow control is
2252 * handled by the driver.
2253 */
2254 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2255 }
2256 } else {
2257 /* RS232 without hadware handshake */
2258 mode |= ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL;
2259 }
2260
2261 /*
2262 * Set the baud rate:
2263 * Fractional baudrate allows to setup output frequency more
2264 * accurately. This feature is enabled only when using normal mode.
2265 * baudrate = selected clock / (8 * (2 - OVER) * (CD + FP / 8))
2266 * Currently, OVER is always set to 0 so we get
2267 * baudrate = selected clock / (16 * (CD + FP / 8))
2268 * then
2269 * 8 CD + FP = selected clock / (2 * baudrate)
2270 */
2271 if (atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
2272 div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud * 2);
2273 cd = div >> 3;
2274 fp = div & ATMEL_US_FP_MASK;
2275 } else {
2276 cd = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2277 }
2278
2279 /*
2280 * If the current value of the Clock Divisor surpasses the 16 bit
2281 * ATMEL_US_CD mask and the IP is USART, switch to the Peripheral
2282 * Clock implicitly divided by 8.
2283 * If the IP is UART however, keep the highest possible value for
2284 * the CD and avoid needless division of CD, since UART IP's do not
2285 * support implicit division of the Peripheral Clock.
2286 */
2287 if (atmel_port->is_usart && cd > ATMEL_US_CD) {
2288 cd /= 8;
2289 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8;
2290 } else {
2291 cd = min_t(unsigned int, cd, ATMEL_US_CD);
2292 }
2293
2294 /*
2295 * If there is no Fractional Part, there is a high chance that
2296 * we may be able to generate a baudrate closer to the desired one
2297 * if we use the GCLK as the clock source driving the baudrate
2298 * generator.
2299 */
2300 if (!atmel_port->has_frac_baudrate) {
2301 if (__clk_is_enabled(atmel_port->gclk))
2302 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->gclk);
2303 gclk_rate = clk_round_rate(atmel_port->gclk, 16 * baud);
2304 actual_baud = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk) / (16 * cd);
2305 if (gclk_rate && abs(atmel_error_rate(baud, actual_baud)) >
2306 abs(atmel_error_rate(baud, gclk_rate / 16))) {
2307 clk_set_rate(atmel_port->gclk, 16 * baud);
2308 ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->gclk);
2309 if (ret)
2310 goto gclk_fail;
2311
2312 if (atmel_port->is_usart) {
2313 mode &= ~ATMEL_US_USCLKS;
2314 mode |= ATMEL_US_USCLKS_GCLK;
2315 } else {
2316 mode |= ATMEL_UA_BRSRCCK;
2317 }
2318
2319 /*
2320 * Set the Clock Divisor for GCLK to 1.
2321 * Since we were able to generate the smallest
2322 * multiple of the desired baudrate times 16,
2323 * then we surely can generate a bigger multiple
2324 * with the exact error rate for an equally increased
2325 * CD. Thus no need to take into account
2326 * a higher value for CD.
2327 */
2328 cd = 1;
2329 }
2330 }
2331
2332gclk_fail:
2333 quot = cd | fp << ATMEL_US_FP_OFFSET;
2334
2335 if (!(port->iso7816.flags & SER_ISO7816_ENABLED))
2336 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, quot);
2337
2338 /* set the mode, clock divisor, parity, stop bits and data size */
2339 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, mode);
2340
2341 /*
2342 * when switching the mode, set the RTS line state according to the
2343 * new mode, otherwise keep the former state
2344 */
2345 if ((old_mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) != (mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE)) {
2346 unsigned int rts_state;
2347
2348 if ((mode & ATMEL_US_USMODE) == ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS) {
2349 /* let the hardware control the RTS line */
2350 rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSDIS;
2351 } else {
2352 /* force RTS line to low level */
2353 rts_state = ATMEL_US_RTSEN;
2354 }
2355
2356 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, rts_state);
2357 }
2358
2359 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2360 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2361 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2362
2363 /* restore interrupts */
2364 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2365
2366 /* CTS flow-control and modem-status interrupts */
2367 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
2368 atmel_enable_ms(port);
2369 else
2370 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2371
2372 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
2373}
2374
2375static void atmel_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
2376{
2377 if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
2378 port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2379 uart_port_lock_irq(port);
2380 atmel_enable_ms(port);
2381 uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
2382 } else {
2383 port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2384 if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
2385 uart_port_lock_irq(port);
2386 atmel_disable_ms(port);
2387 uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
2388 }
2389 }
2390}
2391
2392/*
2393 * Return string describing the specified port
2394 */
2395static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
2396{
2397 return (port->type == PORT_ATMEL) ? "ATMEL_SERIAL" : NULL;
2398}
2399
2400/*
2401 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2402 */
2403static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2404{
2405 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2406 int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
2407
2408 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
2409
2410 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2411 iounmap(port->membase);
2412 port->membase = NULL;
2413 }
2414}
2415
2416/*
2417 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'.
2418 */
2419static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2420{
2421 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
2422
2423 if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2424 port->membase = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(mpdev, 0);
2425 if (IS_ERR(port->membase))
2426 return PTR_ERR(port->membase);
2427 }
2428
2429 return 0;
2430}
2431
2432/*
2433 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
2434 */
2435static void atmel_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2436{
2437 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
2438 port->type = PORT_ATMEL;
2439 atmel_request_port(port);
2440 }
2441}
2442
2443/*
2444 * Verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
2445 */
2446static int atmel_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2447{
2448 int ret = 0;
2449 if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ATMEL)
2450 ret = -EINVAL;
2451 if (port->irq != ser->irq)
2452 ret = -EINVAL;
2453 if (ser->io_type != SERIAL_IO_MEM)
2454 ret = -EINVAL;
2455 if (port->uartclk / 16 != ser->baud_base)
2456 ret = -EINVAL;
2457 if (port->mapbase != (unsigned long)ser->iomem_base)
2458 ret = -EINVAL;
2459 if (port->iobase != ser->port)
2460 ret = -EINVAL;
2461 if (ser->hub6 != 0)
2462 ret = -EINVAL;
2463 return ret;
2464}
2465
2466#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2467static int atmel_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
2468{
2469 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_RXRDY))
2470 cpu_relax();
2471
2472 return atmel_uart_read_char(port);
2473}
2474
2475static void atmel_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2476{
2477 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2478 cpu_relax();
2479
2480 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2481}
2482#endif
2483
2484static const struct uart_ops atmel_pops = {
2485 .tx_empty = atmel_tx_empty,
2486 .set_mctrl = atmel_set_mctrl,
2487 .get_mctrl = atmel_get_mctrl,
2488 .stop_tx = atmel_stop_tx,
2489 .start_tx = atmel_start_tx,
2490 .stop_rx = atmel_stop_rx,
2491 .enable_ms = atmel_enable_ms,
2492 .break_ctl = atmel_break_ctl,
2493 .startup = atmel_startup,
2494 .shutdown = atmel_shutdown,
2495 .flush_buffer = atmel_flush_buffer,
2496 .set_termios = atmel_set_termios,
2497 .set_ldisc = atmel_set_ldisc,
2498 .type = atmel_type,
2499 .release_port = atmel_release_port,
2500 .request_port = atmel_request_port,
2501 .config_port = atmel_config_port,
2502 .verify_port = atmel_verify_port,
2503 .pm = atmel_serial_pm,
2504#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2505 .poll_get_char = atmel_poll_get_char,
2506 .poll_put_char = atmel_poll_put_char,
2507#endif
2508};
2509
2510static const struct serial_rs485 atmel_rs485_supported = {
2511 .flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
2512 .delay_rts_before_send = 1,
2513 .delay_rts_after_send = 1,
2514};
2515
2516/*
2517 * Configure the port from the platform device resource info.
2518 */
2519static int atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2520 struct platform_device *pdev)
2521{
2522 int ret;
2523 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
2524 struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(pdev->dev.parent);
2525
2526 atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
2527 atmel_set_ops(port);
2528
2529 port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2530 port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
2531 port->ops = &atmel_pops;
2532 port->fifosize = 1;
2533 port->dev = &pdev->dev;
2534 port->mapbase = mpdev->resource[0].start;
2535 port->irq = platform_get_irq(mpdev, 0);
2536 port->rs485_config = atmel_config_rs485;
2537 port->rs485_supported = atmel_rs485_supported;
2538 port->iso7816_config = atmel_config_iso7816;
2539 port->membase = NULL;
2540
2541 memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
2542
2543 ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(port);
2544 if (ret)
2545 return ret;
2546
2547 port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(atmel_port->clk);
2548
2549 /*
2550 * Use TXEMPTY for interrupt when rs485 or ISO7816 else TXRDY or
2551 * ENDTX|TXBUFE
2552 */
2553 if (atmel_uart_is_half_duplex(port))
2554 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY;
2555 else if (atmel_use_pdc_tx(port)) {
2556 port->fifosize = PDC_BUFFER_SIZE;
2557 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_ENDTX | ATMEL_US_TXBUFE;
2558 } else {
2559 atmel_port->tx_done_mask = ATMEL_US_TXRDY;
2560 }
2561
2562 return 0;
2563}
2564
2565#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE
2566static void atmel_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
2567{
2568 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) & ATMEL_US_TXRDY))
2569 cpu_relax();
2570 atmel_uart_write_char(port, ch);
2571}
2572
2573/*
2574 * Interrupts are disabled on entering
2575 */
2576static void atmel_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, u_int count)
2577{
2578 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2579 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2580 unsigned int status, imr;
2581 unsigned int pdc_tx;
2582
2583 /*
2584 * First, save IMR and then disable interrupts
2585 */
2586 imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2587 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR,
2588 ATMEL_US_RXRDY | atmel_port->tx_done_mask);
2589
2590 /* Store PDC transmit status and disable it */
2591 pdc_tx = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTSR) & ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN;
2592 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
2593
2594 /* Make sure that tx path is actually able to send characters */
2595 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN);
2596 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2597
2598 uart_console_write(port, s, count, atmel_console_putchar);
2599
2600 /*
2601 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2602 * and restore IMR
2603 */
2604 do {
2605 status = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR);
2606 } while (!(status & ATMEL_US_TXRDY));
2607
2608 /* Restore PDC transmit status */
2609 if (pdc_tx)
2610 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
2611
2612 /* set interrupts back the way they were */
2613 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, imr);
2614}
2615
2616/*
2617 * If the port was already initialised (eg, by a boot loader),
2618 * try to determine the current setup.
2619 */
2620static void __init atmel_console_get_options(struct uart_port *port, int *baud,
2621 int *parity, int *bits)
2622{
2623 unsigned int mr, quot;
2624
2625 /*
2626 * If the baud rate generator isn't running, the port wasn't
2627 * initialized by the boot loader.
2628 */
2629 quot = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR) & ATMEL_US_CD;
2630 if (!quot)
2631 return;
2632
2633 mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_CHRL;
2634 if (mr == ATMEL_US_CHRL_8)
2635 *bits = 8;
2636 else
2637 *bits = 7;
2638
2639 mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR) & ATMEL_US_PAR;
2640 if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN)
2641 *parity = 'e';
2642 else if (mr == ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD)
2643 *parity = 'o';
2644
2645 *baud = port->uartclk / (16 * quot);
2646}
2647
2648static int __init atmel_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2649{
2650 struct uart_port *port = &atmel_ports[co->index].uart;
2651 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2652 int baud = 115200;
2653 int bits = 8;
2654 int parity = 'n';
2655 int flow = 'n';
2656
2657 if (port->membase == NULL) {
2658 /* Port not initialized yet - delay setup */
2659 return -ENODEV;
2660 }
2661
2662 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IDR, -1);
2663 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_RSTSTA | ATMEL_US_RSTRX);
2664 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_TXEN | ATMEL_US_RXEN);
2665 atmel_port->tx_stopped = false;
2666
2667 if (options)
2668 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2669 else
2670 atmel_console_get_options(port, &baud, &parity, &bits);
2671
2672 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2673}
2674
2675static struct uart_driver atmel_uart;
2676
2677static struct console atmel_console = {
2678 .name = ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2679 .write = atmel_console_write,
2680 .device = uart_console_device,
2681 .setup = atmel_console_setup,
2682 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2683 .index = -1,
2684 .data = &atmel_uart,
2685};
2686
2687static void atmel_serial_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s,
2688 unsigned int n)
2689{
2690 struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
2691
2692 uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, atmel_console_putchar);
2693}
2694
2695static int __init atmel_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
2696 const char *options)
2697{
2698 if (!device->port.membase)
2699 return -ENODEV;
2700
2701 device->con->write = atmel_serial_early_write;
2702
2703 return 0;
2704}
2705
2706OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(atmel_serial, "atmel,at91rm9200-usart",
2707 atmel_early_console_setup);
2708OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(atmel_serial, "atmel,at91sam9260-usart",
2709 atmel_early_console_setup);
2710
2711#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE (&atmel_console)
2712
2713#else
2714#define ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE NULL
2715#endif
2716
2717static struct uart_driver atmel_uart = {
2718 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2719 .driver_name = "atmel_serial",
2720 .dev_name = ATMEL_DEVICENAME,
2721 .major = SERIAL_ATMEL_MAJOR,
2722 .minor = MINOR_START,
2723 .nr = ATMEL_MAX_UART,
2724 .cons = ATMEL_CONSOLE_DEVICE,
2725};
2726
2727static bool atmel_serial_clk_will_stop(void)
2728{
2729#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
2730 return at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock();
2731#else
2732 return false;
2733#endif
2734}
2735
2736static int __maybe_unused atmel_serial_suspend(struct device *dev)
2737{
2738 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2739 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2740
2741 if (uart_console(port) && console_suspend_enabled) {
2742 /* Drain the TX shifter */
2743 while (!(atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_CSR) &
2744 ATMEL_US_TXEMPTY))
2745 cpu_relax();
2746 }
2747
2748 if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2749 /* Cache register values as we won't get a full shutdown/startup
2750 * cycle
2751 */
2752 atmel_port->cache.mr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_MR);
2753 atmel_port->cache.imr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_IMR);
2754 atmel_port->cache.brgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR);
2755 atmel_port->cache.rtor = atmel_uart_readl(port,
2756 atmel_port->rtor);
2757 atmel_port->cache.ttgr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR);
2758 atmel_port->cache.fmr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FMR);
2759 atmel_port->cache.fimr = atmel_uart_readl(port, ATMEL_US_FIMR);
2760 }
2761
2762 /* we can not wake up if we're running on slow clock */
2763 atmel_port->may_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev);
2764 if (atmel_serial_clk_will_stop()) {
2765 unsigned long flags;
2766
2767 spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2768 atmel_port->suspended = true;
2769 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2770 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 0);
2771 }
2772
2773 uart_suspend_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2774
2775 return 0;
2776}
2777
2778static int __maybe_unused atmel_serial_resume(struct device *dev)
2779{
2780 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2781 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2782 unsigned long flags;
2783
2784 if (uart_console(port) && !console_suspend_enabled) {
2785 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_MR, atmel_port->cache.mr);
2786 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_IER, atmel_port->cache.imr);
2787 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_BRGR, atmel_port->cache.brgr);
2788 atmel_uart_writel(port, atmel_port->rtor,
2789 atmel_port->cache.rtor);
2790 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_TTGR, atmel_port->cache.ttgr);
2791
2792 if (atmel_port->fifo_size) {
2793 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_CR, ATMEL_US_FIFOEN |
2794 ATMEL_US_RXFCLR | ATMEL_US_TXFLCLR);
2795 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FMR,
2796 atmel_port->cache.fmr);
2797 atmel_uart_writel(port, ATMEL_US_FIER,
2798 atmel_port->cache.fimr);
2799 }
2800 atmel_start_rx(port);
2801 }
2802
2803 spin_lock_irqsave(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2804 if (atmel_port->pending) {
2805 atmel_handle_receive(port, atmel_port->pending);
2806 atmel_handle_status(port, atmel_port->pending,
2807 atmel_port->pending_status);
2808 atmel_handle_transmit(port, atmel_port->pending);
2809 atmel_port->pending = 0;
2810 }
2811 atmel_port->suspended = false;
2812 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atmel_port->lock_suspended, flags);
2813
2814 uart_resume_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2815 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, atmel_port->may_wakeup);
2816
2817 return 0;
2818}
2819
2820static void atmel_serial_probe_fifos(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
2821 struct platform_device *pdev)
2822{
2823 atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2824 atmel_port->rts_low = 0;
2825 atmel_port->rts_high = 0;
2826
2827 if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
2828 "atmel,fifo-size",
2829 &atmel_port->fifo_size))
2830 return;
2831
2832 if (!atmel_port->fifo_size)
2833 return;
2834
2835 if (atmel_port->fifo_size < ATMEL_MIN_FIFO_SIZE) {
2836 atmel_port->fifo_size = 0;
2837 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid FIFO size\n");
2838 return;
2839 }
2840
2841 /*
2842 * 0 <= rts_low <= rts_high <= fifo_size
2843 * Once their CTS line asserted by the remote peer, some x86 UARTs tend
2844 * to flush their internal TX FIFO, commonly up to 16 data, before
2845 * actually stopping to send new data. So we try to set the RTS High
2846 * Threshold to a reasonably high value respecting this 16 data
2847 * empirical rule when possible.
2848 */
2849 atmel_port->rts_high = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 1,
2850 atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_HIGH_OFFSET);
2851 atmel_port->rts_low = max_t(int, atmel_port->fifo_size >> 2,
2852 atmel_port->fifo_size - ATMEL_RTS_LOW_OFFSET);
2853
2854 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using FIFO (%u data)\n",
2855 atmel_port->fifo_size);
2856 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS High Threshold : %2u data\n",
2857 atmel_port->rts_high);
2858 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RTS Low Threshold : %2u data\n",
2859 atmel_port->rts_low);
2860}
2861
2862static int atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2863{
2864 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port;
2865 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.parent->of_node;
2866 void *data;
2867 int ret;
2868 bool rs485_enabled;
2869
2870 BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
2871
2872 /*
2873 * In device tree there is no node with "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial"
2874 * as compatible string. This driver is probed by at91-usart mfd driver
2875 * which is just a wrapper over the atmel_serial driver and
2876 * spi-at91-usart driver. All attributes needed by this driver are
2877 * found in of_node of parent.
2878 */
2879 pdev->dev.of_node = np;
2880
2881 ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
2882 if (ret < 0)
2883 /* port id not found in platform data nor device-tree aliases:
2884 * auto-enumerate it */
2885 ret = find_first_zero_bit(atmel_ports_in_use, ATMEL_MAX_UART);
2886
2887 if (ret >= ATMEL_MAX_UART) {
2888 ret = -ENODEV;
2889 goto err;
2890 }
2891
2892 if (test_and_set_bit(ret, atmel_ports_in_use)) {
2893 /* port already in use */
2894 ret = -EBUSY;
2895 goto err;
2896 }
2897
2898 atmel_port = &atmel_ports[ret];
2899 atmel_port->backup_imr = 0;
2900 atmel_port->uart.line = ret;
2901 atmel_port->uart.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_ATMEL_CONSOLE);
2902 atmel_serial_probe_fifos(atmel_port, pdev);
2903
2904 atomic_set(&atmel_port->tasklet_shutdown, 0);
2905 spin_lock_init(&atmel_port->lock_suspended);
2906
2907 atmel_port->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "usart");
2908 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->clk)) {
2909 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->clk);
2910 goto err;
2911 }
2912 ret = clk_prepare_enable(atmel_port->clk);
2913 if (ret)
2914 goto err;
2915
2916 atmel_port->gclk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "gclk");
2917 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gclk)) {
2918 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gclk);
2919 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2920 }
2921
2922 ret = atmel_init_port(atmel_port, pdev);
2923 if (ret)
2924 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2925
2926 atmel_port->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&atmel_port->uart, 0);
2927 if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->gpios)) {
2928 ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->gpios);
2929 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2930 }
2931
2932 if (!atmel_use_pdc_rx(&atmel_port->uart)) {
2933 ret = -ENOMEM;
2934 data = kmalloc(ATMEL_SERIAL_RX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2935 if (!data)
2936 goto err_clk_disable_unprepare;
2937 atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = data;
2938 }
2939
2940 rs485_enabled = atmel_port->uart.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED;
2941
2942 ret = uart_add_one_port(&atmel_uart, &atmel_port->uart);
2943 if (ret)
2944 goto err_add_port;
2945
2946 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
2947 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atmel_port);
2948
2949 if (rs485_enabled) {
2950 atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_MR,
2951 ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL);
2952 atmel_uart_writel(&atmel_port->uart, ATMEL_US_CR,
2953 ATMEL_US_RTSEN);
2954 }
2955
2956 /*
2957 * Get port name of usart or uart
2958 */
2959 atmel_get_ip_name(&atmel_port->uart);
2960
2961 /*
2962 * The peripheral clock can now safely be disabled till the port
2963 * is used
2964 */
2965 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2966
2967 return 0;
2968
2969err_add_port:
2970 kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
2971 atmel_port->rx_ring.buf = NULL;
2972err_clk_disable_unprepare:
2973 clk_disable_unprepare(atmel_port->clk);
2974 clear_bit(atmel_port->uart.line, atmel_ports_in_use);
2975err:
2976 return ret;
2977}
2978
2979/*
2980 * Even if the driver is not modular, it makes sense to be able to
2981 * unbind a device: there can be many bound devices, and there are
2982 * situations where dynamic binding and unbinding can be useful.
2983 *
2984 * For example, a connected device can require a specific firmware update
2985 * protocol that needs bitbanging on IO lines, but use the regular serial
2986 * port in the normal case.
2987 */
2988static void atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2989{
2990 struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2991 struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
2992
2993 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_rx);
2994 tasklet_kill(&atmel_port->tasklet_tx);
2995
2996 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
2997
2998 uart_remove_one_port(&atmel_uart, port);
2999
3000 kfree(atmel_port->rx_ring.buf);
3001
3002 /* "port" is allocated statically, so we shouldn't free it */
3003
3004 clear_bit(port->line, atmel_ports_in_use);
3005
3006 pdev->dev.of_node = NULL;
3007}
3008
3009static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(atmel_serial_pm_ops, atmel_serial_suspend,
3010 atmel_serial_resume);
3011
3012static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
3013 .probe = atmel_serial_probe,
3014 .remove = atmel_serial_remove,
3015 .driver = {
3016 .name = "atmel_usart_serial",
3017 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_serial_dt_ids),
3018 .pm = pm_ptr(&atmel_serial_pm_ops),
3019 },
3020};
3021
3022static int __init atmel_serial_init(void)
3023{
3024 int ret;
3025
3026 ret = uart_register_driver(&atmel_uart);
3027 if (ret)
3028 return ret;
3029
3030 ret = platform_driver_register(&atmel_serial_driver);
3031 if (ret)
3032 uart_unregister_driver(&atmel_uart);
3033
3034 return ret;
3035}
3036device_initcall(atmel_serial_init);