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1#include <linux/bitops.h>
2#include <linux/slab.h>
3#include <linux/bio.h>
4#include <linux/mm.h>
5#include <linux/pagemap.h>
6#include <linux/page-flags.h>
7#include <linux/spinlock.h>
8#include <linux/blkdev.h>
9#include <linux/swap.h>
10#include <linux/writeback.h>
11#include <linux/pagevec.h>
12#include <linux/prefetch.h>
13#include <linux/cleancache.h>
14#include "extent_io.h"
15#include "extent_map.h"
16#include "ctree.h"
17#include "btrfs_inode.h"
18#include "volumes.h"
19#include "check-integrity.h"
20#include "locking.h"
21#include "rcu-string.h"
22#include "backref.h"
23
24static struct kmem_cache *extent_state_cache;
25static struct kmem_cache *extent_buffer_cache;
26static struct bio_set *btrfs_bioset;
27
28static inline bool extent_state_in_tree(const struct extent_state *state)
29{
30 return !RB_EMPTY_NODE(&state->rb_node);
31}
32
33#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
34static LIST_HEAD(buffers);
35static LIST_HEAD(states);
36
37static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(leak_lock);
38
39static inline
40void btrfs_leak_debug_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
41{
42 unsigned long flags;
43
44 spin_lock_irqsave(&leak_lock, flags);
45 list_add(new, head);
46 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&leak_lock, flags);
47}
48
49static inline
50void btrfs_leak_debug_del(struct list_head *entry)
51{
52 unsigned long flags;
53
54 spin_lock_irqsave(&leak_lock, flags);
55 list_del(entry);
56 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&leak_lock, flags);
57}
58
59static inline
60void btrfs_leak_debug_check(void)
61{
62 struct extent_state *state;
63 struct extent_buffer *eb;
64
65 while (!list_empty(&states)) {
66 state = list_entry(states.next, struct extent_state, leak_list);
67 pr_err("BTRFS: state leak: start %llu end %llu state %u in tree %d refs %d\n",
68 state->start, state->end, state->state,
69 extent_state_in_tree(state),
70 atomic_read(&state->refs));
71 list_del(&state->leak_list);
72 kmem_cache_free(extent_state_cache, state);
73 }
74
75 while (!list_empty(&buffers)) {
76 eb = list_entry(buffers.next, struct extent_buffer, leak_list);
77 printk(KERN_ERR "BTRFS: buffer leak start %llu len %lu "
78 "refs %d\n",
79 eb->start, eb->len, atomic_read(&eb->refs));
80 list_del(&eb->leak_list);
81 kmem_cache_free(extent_buffer_cache, eb);
82 }
83}
84
85#define btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end) \
86 __btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(__func__, (tree), (start), (end))
87static inline void __btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(const char *caller,
88 struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end)
89{
90 struct inode *inode;
91 u64 isize;
92
93 if (!tree->mapping)
94 return;
95
96 inode = tree->mapping->host;
97 isize = i_size_read(inode);
98 if (end >= PAGE_SIZE && (end % 2) == 0 && end != isize - 1) {
99 btrfs_debug_rl(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
100 "%s: ino %llu isize %llu odd range [%llu,%llu]",
101 caller, btrfs_ino(inode), isize, start, end);
102 }
103}
104#else
105#define btrfs_leak_debug_add(new, head) do {} while (0)
106#define btrfs_leak_debug_del(entry) do {} while (0)
107#define btrfs_leak_debug_check() do {} while (0)
108#define btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(c, s, e) do {} while (0)
109#endif
110
111#define BUFFER_LRU_MAX 64
112
113struct tree_entry {
114 u64 start;
115 u64 end;
116 struct rb_node rb_node;
117};
118
119struct extent_page_data {
120 struct bio *bio;
121 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
122 get_extent_t *get_extent;
123 unsigned long bio_flags;
124
125 /* tells writepage not to lock the state bits for this range
126 * it still does the unlocking
127 */
128 unsigned int extent_locked:1;
129
130 /* tells the submit_bio code to use a WRITE_SYNC */
131 unsigned int sync_io:1;
132};
133
134static void add_extent_changeset(struct extent_state *state, unsigned bits,
135 struct extent_changeset *changeset,
136 int set)
137{
138 int ret;
139
140 if (!changeset)
141 return;
142 if (set && (state->state & bits) == bits)
143 return;
144 if (!set && (state->state & bits) == 0)
145 return;
146 changeset->bytes_changed += state->end - state->start + 1;
147 ret = ulist_add(changeset->range_changed, state->start, state->end,
148 GFP_ATOMIC);
149 /* ENOMEM */
150 BUG_ON(ret < 0);
151}
152
153static noinline void flush_write_bio(void *data);
154static inline struct btrfs_fs_info *
155tree_fs_info(struct extent_io_tree *tree)
156{
157 if (!tree->mapping)
158 return NULL;
159 return btrfs_sb(tree->mapping->host->i_sb);
160}
161
162int __init extent_io_init(void)
163{
164 extent_state_cache = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_extent_state",
165 sizeof(struct extent_state), 0,
166 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
167 if (!extent_state_cache)
168 return -ENOMEM;
169
170 extent_buffer_cache = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_extent_buffer",
171 sizeof(struct extent_buffer), 0,
172 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
173 if (!extent_buffer_cache)
174 goto free_state_cache;
175
176 btrfs_bioset = bioset_create(BIO_POOL_SIZE,
177 offsetof(struct btrfs_io_bio, bio));
178 if (!btrfs_bioset)
179 goto free_buffer_cache;
180
181 if (bioset_integrity_create(btrfs_bioset, BIO_POOL_SIZE))
182 goto free_bioset;
183
184 return 0;
185
186free_bioset:
187 bioset_free(btrfs_bioset);
188 btrfs_bioset = NULL;
189
190free_buffer_cache:
191 kmem_cache_destroy(extent_buffer_cache);
192 extent_buffer_cache = NULL;
193
194free_state_cache:
195 kmem_cache_destroy(extent_state_cache);
196 extent_state_cache = NULL;
197 return -ENOMEM;
198}
199
200void extent_io_exit(void)
201{
202 btrfs_leak_debug_check();
203
204 /*
205 * Make sure all delayed rcu free are flushed before we
206 * destroy caches.
207 */
208 rcu_barrier();
209 kmem_cache_destroy(extent_state_cache);
210 kmem_cache_destroy(extent_buffer_cache);
211 if (btrfs_bioset)
212 bioset_free(btrfs_bioset);
213}
214
215void extent_io_tree_init(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
216 struct address_space *mapping)
217{
218 tree->state = RB_ROOT;
219 tree->ops = NULL;
220 tree->dirty_bytes = 0;
221 spin_lock_init(&tree->lock);
222 tree->mapping = mapping;
223}
224
225static struct extent_state *alloc_extent_state(gfp_t mask)
226{
227 struct extent_state *state;
228
229 state = kmem_cache_alloc(extent_state_cache, mask);
230 if (!state)
231 return state;
232 state->state = 0;
233 state->failrec = NULL;
234 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&state->rb_node);
235 btrfs_leak_debug_add(&state->leak_list, &states);
236 atomic_set(&state->refs, 1);
237 init_waitqueue_head(&state->wq);
238 trace_alloc_extent_state(state, mask, _RET_IP_);
239 return state;
240}
241
242void free_extent_state(struct extent_state *state)
243{
244 if (!state)
245 return;
246 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&state->refs)) {
247 WARN_ON(extent_state_in_tree(state));
248 btrfs_leak_debug_del(&state->leak_list);
249 trace_free_extent_state(state, _RET_IP_);
250 kmem_cache_free(extent_state_cache, state);
251 }
252}
253
254static struct rb_node *tree_insert(struct rb_root *root,
255 struct rb_node *search_start,
256 u64 offset,
257 struct rb_node *node,
258 struct rb_node ***p_in,
259 struct rb_node **parent_in)
260{
261 struct rb_node **p;
262 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
263 struct tree_entry *entry;
264
265 if (p_in && parent_in) {
266 p = *p_in;
267 parent = *parent_in;
268 goto do_insert;
269 }
270
271 p = search_start ? &search_start : &root->rb_node;
272 while (*p) {
273 parent = *p;
274 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
275
276 if (offset < entry->start)
277 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
278 else if (offset > entry->end)
279 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
280 else
281 return parent;
282 }
283
284do_insert:
285 rb_link_node(node, parent, p);
286 rb_insert_color(node, root);
287 return NULL;
288}
289
290static struct rb_node *__etree_search(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 offset,
291 struct rb_node **prev_ret,
292 struct rb_node **next_ret,
293 struct rb_node ***p_ret,
294 struct rb_node **parent_ret)
295{
296 struct rb_root *root = &tree->state;
297 struct rb_node **n = &root->rb_node;
298 struct rb_node *prev = NULL;
299 struct rb_node *orig_prev = NULL;
300 struct tree_entry *entry;
301 struct tree_entry *prev_entry = NULL;
302
303 while (*n) {
304 prev = *n;
305 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
306 prev_entry = entry;
307
308 if (offset < entry->start)
309 n = &(*n)->rb_left;
310 else if (offset > entry->end)
311 n = &(*n)->rb_right;
312 else
313 return *n;
314 }
315
316 if (p_ret)
317 *p_ret = n;
318 if (parent_ret)
319 *parent_ret = prev;
320
321 if (prev_ret) {
322 orig_prev = prev;
323 while (prev && offset > prev_entry->end) {
324 prev = rb_next(prev);
325 prev_entry = rb_entry(prev, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
326 }
327 *prev_ret = prev;
328 prev = orig_prev;
329 }
330
331 if (next_ret) {
332 prev_entry = rb_entry(prev, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
333 while (prev && offset < prev_entry->start) {
334 prev = rb_prev(prev);
335 prev_entry = rb_entry(prev, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
336 }
337 *next_ret = prev;
338 }
339 return NULL;
340}
341
342static inline struct rb_node *
343tree_search_for_insert(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
344 u64 offset,
345 struct rb_node ***p_ret,
346 struct rb_node **parent_ret)
347{
348 struct rb_node *prev = NULL;
349 struct rb_node *ret;
350
351 ret = __etree_search(tree, offset, &prev, NULL, p_ret, parent_ret);
352 if (!ret)
353 return prev;
354 return ret;
355}
356
357static inline struct rb_node *tree_search(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
358 u64 offset)
359{
360 return tree_search_for_insert(tree, offset, NULL, NULL);
361}
362
363static void merge_cb(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct extent_state *new,
364 struct extent_state *other)
365{
366 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->merge_extent_hook)
367 tree->ops->merge_extent_hook(tree->mapping->host, new,
368 other);
369}
370
371/*
372 * utility function to look for merge candidates inside a given range.
373 * Any extents with matching state are merged together into a single
374 * extent in the tree. Extents with EXTENT_IO in their state field
375 * are not merged because the end_io handlers need to be able to do
376 * operations on them without sleeping (or doing allocations/splits).
377 *
378 * This should be called with the tree lock held.
379 */
380static void merge_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
381 struct extent_state *state)
382{
383 struct extent_state *other;
384 struct rb_node *other_node;
385
386 if (state->state & (EXTENT_IOBITS | EXTENT_BOUNDARY))
387 return;
388
389 other_node = rb_prev(&state->rb_node);
390 if (other_node) {
391 other = rb_entry(other_node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
392 if (other->end == state->start - 1 &&
393 other->state == state->state) {
394 merge_cb(tree, state, other);
395 state->start = other->start;
396 rb_erase(&other->rb_node, &tree->state);
397 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&other->rb_node);
398 free_extent_state(other);
399 }
400 }
401 other_node = rb_next(&state->rb_node);
402 if (other_node) {
403 other = rb_entry(other_node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
404 if (other->start == state->end + 1 &&
405 other->state == state->state) {
406 merge_cb(tree, state, other);
407 state->end = other->end;
408 rb_erase(&other->rb_node, &tree->state);
409 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&other->rb_node);
410 free_extent_state(other);
411 }
412 }
413}
414
415static void set_state_cb(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
416 struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits)
417{
418 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->set_bit_hook)
419 tree->ops->set_bit_hook(tree->mapping->host, state, bits);
420}
421
422static void clear_state_cb(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
423 struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits)
424{
425 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->clear_bit_hook)
426 tree->ops->clear_bit_hook(tree->mapping->host, state, bits);
427}
428
429static void set_state_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
430 struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits,
431 struct extent_changeset *changeset);
432
433/*
434 * insert an extent_state struct into the tree. 'bits' are set on the
435 * struct before it is inserted.
436 *
437 * This may return -EEXIST if the extent is already there, in which case the
438 * state struct is freed.
439 *
440 * The tree lock is not taken internally. This is a utility function and
441 * probably isn't what you want to call (see set/clear_extent_bit).
442 */
443static int insert_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
444 struct extent_state *state, u64 start, u64 end,
445 struct rb_node ***p,
446 struct rb_node **parent,
447 unsigned *bits, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
448{
449 struct rb_node *node;
450
451 if (end < start)
452 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "BTRFS: end < start %llu %llu\n",
453 end, start);
454 state->start = start;
455 state->end = end;
456
457 set_state_bits(tree, state, bits, changeset);
458
459 node = tree_insert(&tree->state, NULL, end, &state->rb_node, p, parent);
460 if (node) {
461 struct extent_state *found;
462 found = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
463 printk(KERN_ERR "BTRFS: found node %llu %llu on insert of "
464 "%llu %llu\n",
465 found->start, found->end, start, end);
466 return -EEXIST;
467 }
468 merge_state(tree, state);
469 return 0;
470}
471
472static void split_cb(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct extent_state *orig,
473 u64 split)
474{
475 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->split_extent_hook)
476 tree->ops->split_extent_hook(tree->mapping->host, orig, split);
477}
478
479/*
480 * split a given extent state struct in two, inserting the preallocated
481 * struct 'prealloc' as the newly created second half. 'split' indicates an
482 * offset inside 'orig' where it should be split.
483 *
484 * Before calling,
485 * the tree has 'orig' at [orig->start, orig->end]. After calling, there
486 * are two extent state structs in the tree:
487 * prealloc: [orig->start, split - 1]
488 * orig: [ split, orig->end ]
489 *
490 * The tree locks are not taken by this function. They need to be held
491 * by the caller.
492 */
493static int split_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct extent_state *orig,
494 struct extent_state *prealloc, u64 split)
495{
496 struct rb_node *node;
497
498 split_cb(tree, orig, split);
499
500 prealloc->start = orig->start;
501 prealloc->end = split - 1;
502 prealloc->state = orig->state;
503 orig->start = split;
504
505 node = tree_insert(&tree->state, &orig->rb_node, prealloc->end,
506 &prealloc->rb_node, NULL, NULL);
507 if (node) {
508 free_extent_state(prealloc);
509 return -EEXIST;
510 }
511 return 0;
512}
513
514static struct extent_state *next_state(struct extent_state *state)
515{
516 struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&state->rb_node);
517 if (next)
518 return rb_entry(next, struct extent_state, rb_node);
519 else
520 return NULL;
521}
522
523/*
524 * utility function to clear some bits in an extent state struct.
525 * it will optionally wake up any one waiting on this state (wake == 1).
526 *
527 * If no bits are set on the state struct after clearing things, the
528 * struct is freed and removed from the tree
529 */
530static struct extent_state *clear_state_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
531 struct extent_state *state,
532 unsigned *bits, int wake,
533 struct extent_changeset *changeset)
534{
535 struct extent_state *next;
536 unsigned bits_to_clear = *bits & ~EXTENT_CTLBITS;
537
538 if ((bits_to_clear & EXTENT_DIRTY) && (state->state & EXTENT_DIRTY)) {
539 u64 range = state->end - state->start + 1;
540 WARN_ON(range > tree->dirty_bytes);
541 tree->dirty_bytes -= range;
542 }
543 clear_state_cb(tree, state, bits);
544 add_extent_changeset(state, bits_to_clear, changeset, 0);
545 state->state &= ~bits_to_clear;
546 if (wake)
547 wake_up(&state->wq);
548 if (state->state == 0) {
549 next = next_state(state);
550 if (extent_state_in_tree(state)) {
551 rb_erase(&state->rb_node, &tree->state);
552 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&state->rb_node);
553 free_extent_state(state);
554 } else {
555 WARN_ON(1);
556 }
557 } else {
558 merge_state(tree, state);
559 next = next_state(state);
560 }
561 return next;
562}
563
564static struct extent_state *
565alloc_extent_state_atomic(struct extent_state *prealloc)
566{
567 if (!prealloc)
568 prealloc = alloc_extent_state(GFP_ATOMIC);
569
570 return prealloc;
571}
572
573static void extent_io_tree_panic(struct extent_io_tree *tree, int err)
574{
575 btrfs_panic(tree_fs_info(tree), err, "Locking error: "
576 "Extent tree was modified by another "
577 "thread while locked.");
578}
579
580/*
581 * clear some bits on a range in the tree. This may require splitting
582 * or inserting elements in the tree, so the gfp mask is used to
583 * indicate which allocations or sleeping are allowed.
584 *
585 * pass 'wake' == 1 to kick any sleepers, and 'delete' == 1 to remove
586 * the given range from the tree regardless of state (ie for truncate).
587 *
588 * the range [start, end] is inclusive.
589 *
590 * This takes the tree lock, and returns 0 on success and < 0 on error.
591 */
592static int __clear_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
593 unsigned bits, int wake, int delete,
594 struct extent_state **cached_state,
595 gfp_t mask, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
596{
597 struct extent_state *state;
598 struct extent_state *cached;
599 struct extent_state *prealloc = NULL;
600 struct rb_node *node;
601 u64 last_end;
602 int err;
603 int clear = 0;
604
605 btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end);
606
607 if (bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)
608 bits |= EXTENT_NORESERVE;
609
610 if (delete)
611 bits |= ~EXTENT_CTLBITS;
612 bits |= EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
613
614 if (bits & (EXTENT_IOBITS | EXTENT_BOUNDARY))
615 clear = 1;
616again:
617 if (!prealloc && gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask)) {
618 /*
619 * Don't care for allocation failure here because we might end
620 * up not needing the pre-allocated extent state at all, which
621 * is the case if we only have in the tree extent states that
622 * cover our input range and don't cover too any other range.
623 * If we end up needing a new extent state we allocate it later.
624 */
625 prealloc = alloc_extent_state(mask);
626 }
627
628 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
629 if (cached_state) {
630 cached = *cached_state;
631
632 if (clear) {
633 *cached_state = NULL;
634 cached_state = NULL;
635 }
636
637 if (cached && extent_state_in_tree(cached) &&
638 cached->start <= start && cached->end > start) {
639 if (clear)
640 atomic_dec(&cached->refs);
641 state = cached;
642 goto hit_next;
643 }
644 if (clear)
645 free_extent_state(cached);
646 }
647 /*
648 * this search will find the extents that end after
649 * our range starts
650 */
651 node = tree_search(tree, start);
652 if (!node)
653 goto out;
654 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
655hit_next:
656 if (state->start > end)
657 goto out;
658 WARN_ON(state->end < start);
659 last_end = state->end;
660
661 /* the state doesn't have the wanted bits, go ahead */
662 if (!(state->state & bits)) {
663 state = next_state(state);
664 goto next;
665 }
666
667 /*
668 * | ---- desired range ---- |
669 * | state | or
670 * | ------------- state -------------- |
671 *
672 * We need to split the extent we found, and may flip
673 * bits on second half.
674 *
675 * If the extent we found extends past our range, we
676 * just split and search again. It'll get split again
677 * the next time though.
678 *
679 * If the extent we found is inside our range, we clear
680 * the desired bit on it.
681 */
682
683 if (state->start < start) {
684 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
685 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
686 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, start);
687 if (err)
688 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
689
690 prealloc = NULL;
691 if (err)
692 goto out;
693 if (state->end <= end) {
694 state = clear_state_bit(tree, state, &bits, wake,
695 changeset);
696 goto next;
697 }
698 goto search_again;
699 }
700 /*
701 * | ---- desired range ---- |
702 * | state |
703 * We need to split the extent, and clear the bit
704 * on the first half
705 */
706 if (state->start <= end && state->end > end) {
707 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
708 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
709 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, end + 1);
710 if (err)
711 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
712
713 if (wake)
714 wake_up(&state->wq);
715
716 clear_state_bit(tree, prealloc, &bits, wake, changeset);
717
718 prealloc = NULL;
719 goto out;
720 }
721
722 state = clear_state_bit(tree, state, &bits, wake, changeset);
723next:
724 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
725 goto out;
726 start = last_end + 1;
727 if (start <= end && state && !need_resched())
728 goto hit_next;
729 goto search_again;
730
731out:
732 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
733 if (prealloc)
734 free_extent_state(prealloc);
735
736 return 0;
737
738search_again:
739 if (start > end)
740 goto out;
741 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
742 if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask))
743 cond_resched();
744 goto again;
745}
746
747static void wait_on_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
748 struct extent_state *state)
749 __releases(tree->lock)
750 __acquires(tree->lock)
751{
752 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
753 prepare_to_wait(&state->wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
754 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
755 schedule();
756 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
757 finish_wait(&state->wq, &wait);
758}
759
760/*
761 * waits for one or more bits to clear on a range in the state tree.
762 * The range [start, end] is inclusive.
763 * The tree lock is taken by this function
764 */
765static void wait_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
766 unsigned long bits)
767{
768 struct extent_state *state;
769 struct rb_node *node;
770
771 btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end);
772
773 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
774again:
775 while (1) {
776 /*
777 * this search will find all the extents that end after
778 * our range starts
779 */
780 node = tree_search(tree, start);
781process_node:
782 if (!node)
783 break;
784
785 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
786
787 if (state->start > end)
788 goto out;
789
790 if (state->state & bits) {
791 start = state->start;
792 atomic_inc(&state->refs);
793 wait_on_state(tree, state);
794 free_extent_state(state);
795 goto again;
796 }
797 start = state->end + 1;
798
799 if (start > end)
800 break;
801
802 if (!cond_resched_lock(&tree->lock)) {
803 node = rb_next(node);
804 goto process_node;
805 }
806 }
807out:
808 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
809}
810
811static void set_state_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
812 struct extent_state *state,
813 unsigned *bits, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
814{
815 unsigned bits_to_set = *bits & ~EXTENT_CTLBITS;
816
817 set_state_cb(tree, state, bits);
818 if ((bits_to_set & EXTENT_DIRTY) && !(state->state & EXTENT_DIRTY)) {
819 u64 range = state->end - state->start + 1;
820 tree->dirty_bytes += range;
821 }
822 add_extent_changeset(state, bits_to_set, changeset, 1);
823 state->state |= bits_to_set;
824}
825
826static void cache_state_if_flags(struct extent_state *state,
827 struct extent_state **cached_ptr,
828 unsigned flags)
829{
830 if (cached_ptr && !(*cached_ptr)) {
831 if (!flags || (state->state & flags)) {
832 *cached_ptr = state;
833 atomic_inc(&state->refs);
834 }
835 }
836}
837
838static void cache_state(struct extent_state *state,
839 struct extent_state **cached_ptr)
840{
841 return cache_state_if_flags(state, cached_ptr,
842 EXTENT_IOBITS | EXTENT_BOUNDARY);
843}
844
845/*
846 * set some bits on a range in the tree. This may require allocations or
847 * sleeping, so the gfp mask is used to indicate what is allowed.
848 *
849 * If any of the exclusive bits are set, this will fail with -EEXIST if some
850 * part of the range already has the desired bits set. The start of the
851 * existing range is returned in failed_start in this case.
852 *
853 * [start, end] is inclusive This takes the tree lock.
854 */
855
856static int __must_check
857__set_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
858 unsigned bits, unsigned exclusive_bits,
859 u64 *failed_start, struct extent_state **cached_state,
860 gfp_t mask, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
861{
862 struct extent_state *state;
863 struct extent_state *prealloc = NULL;
864 struct rb_node *node;
865 struct rb_node **p;
866 struct rb_node *parent;
867 int err = 0;
868 u64 last_start;
869 u64 last_end;
870
871 btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end);
872
873 bits |= EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
874again:
875 if (!prealloc && gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask)) {
876 prealloc = alloc_extent_state(mask);
877 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
878 }
879
880 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
881 if (cached_state && *cached_state) {
882 state = *cached_state;
883 if (state->start <= start && state->end > start &&
884 extent_state_in_tree(state)) {
885 node = &state->rb_node;
886 goto hit_next;
887 }
888 }
889 /*
890 * this search will find all the extents that end after
891 * our range starts.
892 */
893 node = tree_search_for_insert(tree, start, &p, &parent);
894 if (!node) {
895 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
896 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
897 err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, end,
898 &p, &parent, &bits, changeset);
899 if (err)
900 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
901
902 cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
903 prealloc = NULL;
904 goto out;
905 }
906 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
907hit_next:
908 last_start = state->start;
909 last_end = state->end;
910
911 /*
912 * | ---- desired range ---- |
913 * | state |
914 *
915 * Just lock what we found and keep going
916 */
917 if (state->start == start && state->end <= end) {
918 if (state->state & exclusive_bits) {
919 *failed_start = state->start;
920 err = -EEXIST;
921 goto out;
922 }
923
924 set_state_bits(tree, state, &bits, changeset);
925 cache_state(state, cached_state);
926 merge_state(tree, state);
927 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
928 goto out;
929 start = last_end + 1;
930 state = next_state(state);
931 if (start < end && state && state->start == start &&
932 !need_resched())
933 goto hit_next;
934 goto search_again;
935 }
936
937 /*
938 * | ---- desired range ---- |
939 * | state |
940 * or
941 * | ------------- state -------------- |
942 *
943 * We need to split the extent we found, and may flip bits on
944 * second half.
945 *
946 * If the extent we found extends past our
947 * range, we just split and search again. It'll get split
948 * again the next time though.
949 *
950 * If the extent we found is inside our range, we set the
951 * desired bit on it.
952 */
953 if (state->start < start) {
954 if (state->state & exclusive_bits) {
955 *failed_start = start;
956 err = -EEXIST;
957 goto out;
958 }
959
960 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
961 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
962 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, start);
963 if (err)
964 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
965
966 prealloc = NULL;
967 if (err)
968 goto out;
969 if (state->end <= end) {
970 set_state_bits(tree, state, &bits, changeset);
971 cache_state(state, cached_state);
972 merge_state(tree, state);
973 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
974 goto out;
975 start = last_end + 1;
976 state = next_state(state);
977 if (start < end && state && state->start == start &&
978 !need_resched())
979 goto hit_next;
980 }
981 goto search_again;
982 }
983 /*
984 * | ---- desired range ---- |
985 * | state | or | state |
986 *
987 * There's a hole, we need to insert something in it and
988 * ignore the extent we found.
989 */
990 if (state->start > start) {
991 u64 this_end;
992 if (end < last_start)
993 this_end = end;
994 else
995 this_end = last_start - 1;
996
997 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
998 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
999
1000 /*
1001 * Avoid to free 'prealloc' if it can be merged with
1002 * the later extent.
1003 */
1004 err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, this_end,
1005 NULL, NULL, &bits, changeset);
1006 if (err)
1007 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1008
1009 cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
1010 prealloc = NULL;
1011 start = this_end + 1;
1012 goto search_again;
1013 }
1014 /*
1015 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1016 * | state |
1017 * We need to split the extent, and set the bit
1018 * on the first half
1019 */
1020 if (state->start <= end && state->end > end) {
1021 if (state->state & exclusive_bits) {
1022 *failed_start = start;
1023 err = -EEXIST;
1024 goto out;
1025 }
1026
1027 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1028 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
1029 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, end + 1);
1030 if (err)
1031 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1032
1033 set_state_bits(tree, prealloc, &bits, changeset);
1034 cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
1035 merge_state(tree, prealloc);
1036 prealloc = NULL;
1037 goto out;
1038 }
1039
1040 goto search_again;
1041
1042out:
1043 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1044 if (prealloc)
1045 free_extent_state(prealloc);
1046
1047 return err;
1048
1049search_again:
1050 if (start > end)
1051 goto out;
1052 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1053 if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask))
1054 cond_resched();
1055 goto again;
1056}
1057
1058int set_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1059 unsigned bits, u64 * failed_start,
1060 struct extent_state **cached_state, gfp_t mask)
1061{
1062 return __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, 0, failed_start,
1063 cached_state, mask, NULL);
1064}
1065
1066
1067/**
1068 * convert_extent_bit - convert all bits in a given range from one bit to
1069 * another
1070 * @tree: the io tree to search
1071 * @start: the start offset in bytes
1072 * @end: the end offset in bytes (inclusive)
1073 * @bits: the bits to set in this range
1074 * @clear_bits: the bits to clear in this range
1075 * @cached_state: state that we're going to cache
1076 * @mask: the allocation mask
1077 *
1078 * This will go through and set bits for the given range. If any states exist
1079 * already in this range they are set with the given bit and cleared of the
1080 * clear_bits. This is only meant to be used by things that are mergeable, ie
1081 * converting from say DELALLOC to DIRTY. This is not meant to be used with
1082 * boundary bits like LOCK.
1083 */
1084int convert_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1085 unsigned bits, unsigned clear_bits,
1086 struct extent_state **cached_state, gfp_t mask)
1087{
1088 struct extent_state *state;
1089 struct extent_state *prealloc = NULL;
1090 struct rb_node *node;
1091 struct rb_node **p;
1092 struct rb_node *parent;
1093 int err = 0;
1094 u64 last_start;
1095 u64 last_end;
1096 bool first_iteration = true;
1097
1098 btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end);
1099
1100again:
1101 if (!prealloc && gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask)) {
1102 /*
1103 * Best effort, don't worry if extent state allocation fails
1104 * here for the first iteration. We might have a cached state
1105 * that matches exactly the target range, in which case no
1106 * extent state allocations are needed. We'll only know this
1107 * after locking the tree.
1108 */
1109 prealloc = alloc_extent_state(mask);
1110 if (!prealloc && !first_iteration)
1111 return -ENOMEM;
1112 }
1113
1114 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
1115 if (cached_state && *cached_state) {
1116 state = *cached_state;
1117 if (state->start <= start && state->end > start &&
1118 extent_state_in_tree(state)) {
1119 node = &state->rb_node;
1120 goto hit_next;
1121 }
1122 }
1123
1124 /*
1125 * this search will find all the extents that end after
1126 * our range starts.
1127 */
1128 node = tree_search_for_insert(tree, start, &p, &parent);
1129 if (!node) {
1130 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1131 if (!prealloc) {
1132 err = -ENOMEM;
1133 goto out;
1134 }
1135 err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, end,
1136 &p, &parent, &bits, NULL);
1137 if (err)
1138 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1139 cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
1140 prealloc = NULL;
1141 goto out;
1142 }
1143 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1144hit_next:
1145 last_start = state->start;
1146 last_end = state->end;
1147
1148 /*
1149 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1150 * | state |
1151 *
1152 * Just lock what we found and keep going
1153 */
1154 if (state->start == start && state->end <= end) {
1155 set_state_bits(tree, state, &bits, NULL);
1156 cache_state(state, cached_state);
1157 state = clear_state_bit(tree, state, &clear_bits, 0, NULL);
1158 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
1159 goto out;
1160 start = last_end + 1;
1161 if (start < end && state && state->start == start &&
1162 !need_resched())
1163 goto hit_next;
1164 goto search_again;
1165 }
1166
1167 /*
1168 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1169 * | state |
1170 * or
1171 * | ------------- state -------------- |
1172 *
1173 * We need to split the extent we found, and may flip bits on
1174 * second half.
1175 *
1176 * If the extent we found extends past our
1177 * range, we just split and search again. It'll get split
1178 * again the next time though.
1179 *
1180 * If the extent we found is inside our range, we set the
1181 * desired bit on it.
1182 */
1183 if (state->start < start) {
1184 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1185 if (!prealloc) {
1186 err = -ENOMEM;
1187 goto out;
1188 }
1189 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, start);
1190 if (err)
1191 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1192 prealloc = NULL;
1193 if (err)
1194 goto out;
1195 if (state->end <= end) {
1196 set_state_bits(tree, state, &bits, NULL);
1197 cache_state(state, cached_state);
1198 state = clear_state_bit(tree, state, &clear_bits, 0,
1199 NULL);
1200 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
1201 goto out;
1202 start = last_end + 1;
1203 if (start < end && state && state->start == start &&
1204 !need_resched())
1205 goto hit_next;
1206 }
1207 goto search_again;
1208 }
1209 /*
1210 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1211 * | state | or | state |
1212 *
1213 * There's a hole, we need to insert something in it and
1214 * ignore the extent we found.
1215 */
1216 if (state->start > start) {
1217 u64 this_end;
1218 if (end < last_start)
1219 this_end = end;
1220 else
1221 this_end = last_start - 1;
1222
1223 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1224 if (!prealloc) {
1225 err = -ENOMEM;
1226 goto out;
1227 }
1228
1229 /*
1230 * Avoid to free 'prealloc' if it can be merged with
1231 * the later extent.
1232 */
1233 err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, this_end,
1234 NULL, NULL, &bits, NULL);
1235 if (err)
1236 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1237 cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
1238 prealloc = NULL;
1239 start = this_end + 1;
1240 goto search_again;
1241 }
1242 /*
1243 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1244 * | state |
1245 * We need to split the extent, and set the bit
1246 * on the first half
1247 */
1248 if (state->start <= end && state->end > end) {
1249 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1250 if (!prealloc) {
1251 err = -ENOMEM;
1252 goto out;
1253 }
1254
1255 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, end + 1);
1256 if (err)
1257 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1258
1259 set_state_bits(tree, prealloc, &bits, NULL);
1260 cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
1261 clear_state_bit(tree, prealloc, &clear_bits, 0, NULL);
1262 prealloc = NULL;
1263 goto out;
1264 }
1265
1266 goto search_again;
1267
1268out:
1269 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1270 if (prealloc)
1271 free_extent_state(prealloc);
1272
1273 return err;
1274
1275search_again:
1276 if (start > end)
1277 goto out;
1278 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1279 if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask))
1280 cond_resched();
1281 first_iteration = false;
1282 goto again;
1283}
1284
1285/* wrappers around set/clear extent bit */
1286int set_record_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1287 unsigned bits, gfp_t mask,
1288 struct extent_changeset *changeset)
1289{
1290 /*
1291 * We don't support EXTENT_LOCKED yet, as current changeset will
1292 * record any bits changed, so for EXTENT_LOCKED case, it will
1293 * either fail with -EEXIST or changeset will record the whole
1294 * range.
1295 */
1296 BUG_ON(bits & EXTENT_LOCKED);
1297
1298 return __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, 0, NULL, NULL, mask,
1299 changeset);
1300}
1301
1302int clear_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1303 unsigned bits, int wake, int delete,
1304 struct extent_state **cached, gfp_t mask)
1305{
1306 return __clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, wake, delete,
1307 cached, mask, NULL);
1308}
1309
1310int clear_record_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1311 unsigned bits, gfp_t mask,
1312 struct extent_changeset *changeset)
1313{
1314 /*
1315 * Don't support EXTENT_LOCKED case, same reason as
1316 * set_record_extent_bits().
1317 */
1318 BUG_ON(bits & EXTENT_LOCKED);
1319
1320 return __clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, 0, 0, NULL, mask,
1321 changeset);
1322}
1323
1324/*
1325 * either insert or lock state struct between start and end use mask to tell
1326 * us if waiting is desired.
1327 */
1328int lock_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1329 struct extent_state **cached_state)
1330{
1331 int err;
1332 u64 failed_start;
1333
1334 while (1) {
1335 err = __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1336 EXTENT_LOCKED, &failed_start,
1337 cached_state, GFP_NOFS, NULL);
1338 if (err == -EEXIST) {
1339 wait_extent_bit(tree, failed_start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED);
1340 start = failed_start;
1341 } else
1342 break;
1343 WARN_ON(start > end);
1344 }
1345 return err;
1346}
1347
1348int try_lock_extent(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end)
1349{
1350 int err;
1351 u64 failed_start;
1352
1353 err = __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1354 &failed_start, NULL, GFP_NOFS, NULL);
1355 if (err == -EEXIST) {
1356 if (failed_start > start)
1357 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, failed_start - 1,
1358 EXTENT_LOCKED, 1, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
1359 return 0;
1360 }
1361 return 1;
1362}
1363
1364void extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1365{
1366 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1367 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1368 struct page *page;
1369
1370 while (index <= end_index) {
1371 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
1372 BUG_ON(!page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
1373 clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
1374 put_page(page);
1375 index++;
1376 }
1377}
1378
1379void extent_range_redirty_for_io(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1380{
1381 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1382 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1383 struct page *page;
1384
1385 while (index <= end_index) {
1386 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
1387 BUG_ON(!page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
1388 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
1389 account_page_redirty(page);
1390 put_page(page);
1391 index++;
1392 }
1393}
1394
1395/*
1396 * helper function to set both pages and extents in the tree writeback
1397 */
1398static void set_range_writeback(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end)
1399{
1400 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1401 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1402 struct page *page;
1403
1404 while (index <= end_index) {
1405 page = find_get_page(tree->mapping, index);
1406 BUG_ON(!page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
1407 set_page_writeback(page);
1408 put_page(page);
1409 index++;
1410 }
1411}
1412
1413/* find the first state struct with 'bits' set after 'start', and
1414 * return it. tree->lock must be held. NULL will returned if
1415 * nothing was found after 'start'
1416 */
1417static struct extent_state *
1418find_first_extent_bit_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
1419 u64 start, unsigned bits)
1420{
1421 struct rb_node *node;
1422 struct extent_state *state;
1423
1424 /*
1425 * this search will find all the extents that end after
1426 * our range starts.
1427 */
1428 node = tree_search(tree, start);
1429 if (!node)
1430 goto out;
1431
1432 while (1) {
1433 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1434 if (state->end >= start && (state->state & bits))
1435 return state;
1436
1437 node = rb_next(node);
1438 if (!node)
1439 break;
1440 }
1441out:
1442 return NULL;
1443}
1444
1445/*
1446 * find the first offset in the io tree with 'bits' set. zero is
1447 * returned if we find something, and *start_ret and *end_ret are
1448 * set to reflect the state struct that was found.
1449 *
1450 * If nothing was found, 1 is returned. If found something, return 0.
1451 */
1452int find_first_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
1453 u64 *start_ret, u64 *end_ret, unsigned bits,
1454 struct extent_state **cached_state)
1455{
1456 struct extent_state *state;
1457 struct rb_node *n;
1458 int ret = 1;
1459
1460 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
1461 if (cached_state && *cached_state) {
1462 state = *cached_state;
1463 if (state->end == start - 1 && extent_state_in_tree(state)) {
1464 n = rb_next(&state->rb_node);
1465 while (n) {
1466 state = rb_entry(n, struct extent_state,
1467 rb_node);
1468 if (state->state & bits)
1469 goto got_it;
1470 n = rb_next(n);
1471 }
1472 free_extent_state(*cached_state);
1473 *cached_state = NULL;
1474 goto out;
1475 }
1476 free_extent_state(*cached_state);
1477 *cached_state = NULL;
1478 }
1479
1480 state = find_first_extent_bit_state(tree, start, bits);
1481got_it:
1482 if (state) {
1483 cache_state_if_flags(state, cached_state, 0);
1484 *start_ret = state->start;
1485 *end_ret = state->end;
1486 ret = 0;
1487 }
1488out:
1489 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1490 return ret;
1491}
1492
1493/*
1494 * find a contiguous range of bytes in the file marked as delalloc, not
1495 * more than 'max_bytes'. start and end are used to return the range,
1496 *
1497 * 1 is returned if we find something, 0 if nothing was in the tree
1498 */
1499static noinline u64 find_delalloc_range(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
1500 u64 *start, u64 *end, u64 max_bytes,
1501 struct extent_state **cached_state)
1502{
1503 struct rb_node *node;
1504 struct extent_state *state;
1505 u64 cur_start = *start;
1506 u64 found = 0;
1507 u64 total_bytes = 0;
1508
1509 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
1510
1511 /*
1512 * this search will find all the extents that end after
1513 * our range starts.
1514 */
1515 node = tree_search(tree, cur_start);
1516 if (!node) {
1517 if (!found)
1518 *end = (u64)-1;
1519 goto out;
1520 }
1521
1522 while (1) {
1523 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1524 if (found && (state->start != cur_start ||
1525 (state->state & EXTENT_BOUNDARY))) {
1526 goto out;
1527 }
1528 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1529 if (!found)
1530 *end = state->end;
1531 goto out;
1532 }
1533 if (!found) {
1534 *start = state->start;
1535 *cached_state = state;
1536 atomic_inc(&state->refs);
1537 }
1538 found++;
1539 *end = state->end;
1540 cur_start = state->end + 1;
1541 node = rb_next(node);
1542 total_bytes += state->end - state->start + 1;
1543 if (total_bytes >= max_bytes)
1544 break;
1545 if (!node)
1546 break;
1547 }
1548out:
1549 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1550 return found;
1551}
1552
1553static noinline void __unlock_for_delalloc(struct inode *inode,
1554 struct page *locked_page,
1555 u64 start, u64 end)
1556{
1557 int ret;
1558 struct page *pages[16];
1559 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1560 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1561 unsigned long nr_pages = end_index - index + 1;
1562 int i;
1563
1564 if (index == locked_page->index && end_index == index)
1565 return;
1566
1567 while (nr_pages > 0) {
1568 ret = find_get_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, index,
1569 min_t(unsigned long, nr_pages,
1570 ARRAY_SIZE(pages)), pages);
1571 for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
1572 if (pages[i] != locked_page)
1573 unlock_page(pages[i]);
1574 put_page(pages[i]);
1575 }
1576 nr_pages -= ret;
1577 index += ret;
1578 cond_resched();
1579 }
1580}
1581
1582static noinline int lock_delalloc_pages(struct inode *inode,
1583 struct page *locked_page,
1584 u64 delalloc_start,
1585 u64 delalloc_end)
1586{
1587 unsigned long index = delalloc_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1588 unsigned long start_index = index;
1589 unsigned long end_index = delalloc_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1590 unsigned long pages_locked = 0;
1591 struct page *pages[16];
1592 unsigned long nrpages;
1593 int ret;
1594 int i;
1595
1596 /* the caller is responsible for locking the start index */
1597 if (index == locked_page->index && index == end_index)
1598 return 0;
1599
1600 /* skip the page at the start index */
1601 nrpages = end_index - index + 1;
1602 while (nrpages > 0) {
1603 ret = find_get_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, index,
1604 min_t(unsigned long,
1605 nrpages, ARRAY_SIZE(pages)), pages);
1606 if (ret == 0) {
1607 ret = -EAGAIN;
1608 goto done;
1609 }
1610 /* now we have an array of pages, lock them all */
1611 for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
1612 /*
1613 * the caller is taking responsibility for
1614 * locked_page
1615 */
1616 if (pages[i] != locked_page) {
1617 lock_page(pages[i]);
1618 if (!PageDirty(pages[i]) ||
1619 pages[i]->mapping != inode->i_mapping) {
1620 ret = -EAGAIN;
1621 unlock_page(pages[i]);
1622 put_page(pages[i]);
1623 goto done;
1624 }
1625 }
1626 put_page(pages[i]);
1627 pages_locked++;
1628 }
1629 nrpages -= ret;
1630 index += ret;
1631 cond_resched();
1632 }
1633 ret = 0;
1634done:
1635 if (ret && pages_locked) {
1636 __unlock_for_delalloc(inode, locked_page,
1637 delalloc_start,
1638 ((u64)(start_index + pages_locked - 1)) <<
1639 PAGE_SHIFT);
1640 }
1641 return ret;
1642}
1643
1644/*
1645 * find a contiguous range of bytes in the file marked as delalloc, not
1646 * more than 'max_bytes'. start and end are used to return the range,
1647 *
1648 * 1 is returned if we find something, 0 if nothing was in the tree
1649 */
1650STATIC u64 find_lock_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode,
1651 struct extent_io_tree *tree,
1652 struct page *locked_page, u64 *start,
1653 u64 *end, u64 max_bytes)
1654{
1655 u64 delalloc_start;
1656 u64 delalloc_end;
1657 u64 found;
1658 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
1659 int ret;
1660 int loops = 0;
1661
1662again:
1663 /* step one, find a bunch of delalloc bytes starting at start */
1664 delalloc_start = *start;
1665 delalloc_end = 0;
1666 found = find_delalloc_range(tree, &delalloc_start, &delalloc_end,
1667 max_bytes, &cached_state);
1668 if (!found || delalloc_end <= *start) {
1669 *start = delalloc_start;
1670 *end = delalloc_end;
1671 free_extent_state(cached_state);
1672 return 0;
1673 }
1674
1675 /*
1676 * start comes from the offset of locked_page. We have to lock
1677 * pages in order, so we can't process delalloc bytes before
1678 * locked_page
1679 */
1680 if (delalloc_start < *start)
1681 delalloc_start = *start;
1682
1683 /*
1684 * make sure to limit the number of pages we try to lock down
1685 */
1686 if (delalloc_end + 1 - delalloc_start > max_bytes)
1687 delalloc_end = delalloc_start + max_bytes - 1;
1688
1689 /* step two, lock all the pages after the page that has start */
1690 ret = lock_delalloc_pages(inode, locked_page,
1691 delalloc_start, delalloc_end);
1692 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
1693 /* some of the pages are gone, lets avoid looping by
1694 * shortening the size of the delalloc range we're searching
1695 */
1696 free_extent_state(cached_state);
1697 cached_state = NULL;
1698 if (!loops) {
1699 max_bytes = PAGE_SIZE;
1700 loops = 1;
1701 goto again;
1702 } else {
1703 found = 0;
1704 goto out_failed;
1705 }
1706 }
1707 BUG_ON(ret); /* Only valid values are 0 and -EAGAIN */
1708
1709 /* step three, lock the state bits for the whole range */
1710 lock_extent_bits(tree, delalloc_start, delalloc_end, &cached_state);
1711
1712 /* then test to make sure it is all still delalloc */
1713 ret = test_range_bit(tree, delalloc_start, delalloc_end,
1714 EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1, cached_state);
1715 if (!ret) {
1716 unlock_extent_cached(tree, delalloc_start, delalloc_end,
1717 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1718 __unlock_for_delalloc(inode, locked_page,
1719 delalloc_start, delalloc_end);
1720 cond_resched();
1721 goto again;
1722 }
1723 free_extent_state(cached_state);
1724 *start = delalloc_start;
1725 *end = delalloc_end;
1726out_failed:
1727 return found;
1728}
1729
1730void extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
1731 struct page *locked_page,
1732 unsigned clear_bits,
1733 unsigned long page_ops)
1734{
1735 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
1736 int ret;
1737 struct page *pages[16];
1738 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1739 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1740 unsigned long nr_pages = end_index - index + 1;
1741 int i;
1742
1743 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end, clear_bits, 1, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
1744 if (page_ops == 0)
1745 return;
1746
1747 if ((page_ops & PAGE_SET_ERROR) && nr_pages > 0)
1748 mapping_set_error(inode->i_mapping, -EIO);
1749
1750 while (nr_pages > 0) {
1751 ret = find_get_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, index,
1752 min_t(unsigned long,
1753 nr_pages, ARRAY_SIZE(pages)), pages);
1754 for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
1755
1756 if (page_ops & PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2)
1757 SetPagePrivate2(pages[i]);
1758
1759 if (pages[i] == locked_page) {
1760 put_page(pages[i]);
1761 continue;
1762 }
1763 if (page_ops & PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY)
1764 clear_page_dirty_for_io(pages[i]);
1765 if (page_ops & PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK)
1766 set_page_writeback(pages[i]);
1767 if (page_ops & PAGE_SET_ERROR)
1768 SetPageError(pages[i]);
1769 if (page_ops & PAGE_END_WRITEBACK)
1770 end_page_writeback(pages[i]);
1771 if (page_ops & PAGE_UNLOCK)
1772 unlock_page(pages[i]);
1773 put_page(pages[i]);
1774 }
1775 nr_pages -= ret;
1776 index += ret;
1777 cond_resched();
1778 }
1779}
1780
1781/*
1782 * count the number of bytes in the tree that have a given bit(s)
1783 * set. This can be fairly slow, except for EXTENT_DIRTY which is
1784 * cached. The total number found is returned.
1785 */
1786u64 count_range_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
1787 u64 *start, u64 search_end, u64 max_bytes,
1788 unsigned bits, int contig)
1789{
1790 struct rb_node *node;
1791 struct extent_state *state;
1792 u64 cur_start = *start;
1793 u64 total_bytes = 0;
1794 u64 last = 0;
1795 int found = 0;
1796
1797 if (WARN_ON(search_end <= cur_start))
1798 return 0;
1799
1800 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
1801 if (cur_start == 0 && bits == EXTENT_DIRTY) {
1802 total_bytes = tree->dirty_bytes;
1803 goto out;
1804 }
1805 /*
1806 * this search will find all the extents that end after
1807 * our range starts.
1808 */
1809 node = tree_search(tree, cur_start);
1810 if (!node)
1811 goto out;
1812
1813 while (1) {
1814 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1815 if (state->start > search_end)
1816 break;
1817 if (contig && found && state->start > last + 1)
1818 break;
1819 if (state->end >= cur_start && (state->state & bits) == bits) {
1820 total_bytes += min(search_end, state->end) + 1 -
1821 max(cur_start, state->start);
1822 if (total_bytes >= max_bytes)
1823 break;
1824 if (!found) {
1825 *start = max(cur_start, state->start);
1826 found = 1;
1827 }
1828 last = state->end;
1829 } else if (contig && found) {
1830 break;
1831 }
1832 node = rb_next(node);
1833 if (!node)
1834 break;
1835 }
1836out:
1837 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1838 return total_bytes;
1839}
1840
1841/*
1842 * set the private field for a given byte offset in the tree. If there isn't
1843 * an extent_state there already, this does nothing.
1844 */
1845static noinline int set_state_failrec(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
1846 struct io_failure_record *failrec)
1847{
1848 struct rb_node *node;
1849 struct extent_state *state;
1850 int ret = 0;
1851
1852 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
1853 /*
1854 * this search will find all the extents that end after
1855 * our range starts.
1856 */
1857 node = tree_search(tree, start);
1858 if (!node) {
1859 ret = -ENOENT;
1860 goto out;
1861 }
1862 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1863 if (state->start != start) {
1864 ret = -ENOENT;
1865 goto out;
1866 }
1867 state->failrec = failrec;
1868out:
1869 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1870 return ret;
1871}
1872
1873static noinline int get_state_failrec(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
1874 struct io_failure_record **failrec)
1875{
1876 struct rb_node *node;
1877 struct extent_state *state;
1878 int ret = 0;
1879
1880 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
1881 /*
1882 * this search will find all the extents that end after
1883 * our range starts.
1884 */
1885 node = tree_search(tree, start);
1886 if (!node) {
1887 ret = -ENOENT;
1888 goto out;
1889 }
1890 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1891 if (state->start != start) {
1892 ret = -ENOENT;
1893 goto out;
1894 }
1895 *failrec = state->failrec;
1896out:
1897 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1898 return ret;
1899}
1900
1901/*
1902 * searches a range in the state tree for a given mask.
1903 * If 'filled' == 1, this returns 1 only if every extent in the tree
1904 * has the bits set. Otherwise, 1 is returned if any bit in the
1905 * range is found set.
1906 */
1907int test_range_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1908 unsigned bits, int filled, struct extent_state *cached)
1909{
1910 struct extent_state *state = NULL;
1911 struct rb_node *node;
1912 int bitset = 0;
1913
1914 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
1915 if (cached && extent_state_in_tree(cached) && cached->start <= start &&
1916 cached->end > start)
1917 node = &cached->rb_node;
1918 else
1919 node = tree_search(tree, start);
1920 while (node && start <= end) {
1921 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1922
1923 if (filled && state->start > start) {
1924 bitset = 0;
1925 break;
1926 }
1927
1928 if (state->start > end)
1929 break;
1930
1931 if (state->state & bits) {
1932 bitset = 1;
1933 if (!filled)
1934 break;
1935 } else if (filled) {
1936 bitset = 0;
1937 break;
1938 }
1939
1940 if (state->end == (u64)-1)
1941 break;
1942
1943 start = state->end + 1;
1944 if (start > end)
1945 break;
1946 node = rb_next(node);
1947 if (!node) {
1948 if (filled)
1949 bitset = 0;
1950 break;
1951 }
1952 }
1953 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1954 return bitset;
1955}
1956
1957/*
1958 * helper function to set a given page up to date if all the
1959 * extents in the tree for that page are up to date
1960 */
1961static void check_page_uptodate(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct page *page)
1962{
1963 u64 start = page_offset(page);
1964 u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1965 if (test_range_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, 1, NULL))
1966 SetPageUptodate(page);
1967}
1968
1969int free_io_failure(struct inode *inode, struct io_failure_record *rec)
1970{
1971 int ret;
1972 int err = 0;
1973 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
1974
1975 set_state_failrec(failure_tree, rec->start, NULL);
1976 ret = clear_extent_bits(failure_tree, rec->start,
1977 rec->start + rec->len - 1,
1978 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY, GFP_NOFS);
1979 if (ret)
1980 err = ret;
1981
1982 ret = clear_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, rec->start,
1983 rec->start + rec->len - 1,
1984 EXTENT_DAMAGED, GFP_NOFS);
1985 if (ret && !err)
1986 err = ret;
1987
1988 kfree(rec);
1989 return err;
1990}
1991
1992/*
1993 * this bypasses the standard btrfs submit functions deliberately, as
1994 * the standard behavior is to write all copies in a raid setup. here we only
1995 * want to write the one bad copy. so we do the mapping for ourselves and issue
1996 * submit_bio directly.
1997 * to avoid any synchronization issues, wait for the data after writing, which
1998 * actually prevents the read that triggered the error from finishing.
1999 * currently, there can be no more than two copies of every data bit. thus,
2000 * exactly one rewrite is required.
2001 */
2002int repair_io_failure(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 length, u64 logical,
2003 struct page *page, unsigned int pg_offset, int mirror_num)
2004{
2005 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
2006 struct bio *bio;
2007 struct btrfs_device *dev;
2008 u64 map_length = 0;
2009 u64 sector;
2010 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
2011 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree;
2012 int ret;
2013
2014 ASSERT(!(fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY));
2015 BUG_ON(!mirror_num);
2016
2017 /* we can't repair anything in raid56 yet */
2018 if (btrfs_is_parity_mirror(map_tree, logical, length, mirror_num))
2019 return 0;
2020
2021 bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
2022 if (!bio)
2023 return -EIO;
2024 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = 0;
2025 map_length = length;
2026
2027 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, WRITE, logical,
2028 &map_length, &bbio, mirror_num);
2029 if (ret) {
2030 bio_put(bio);
2031 return -EIO;
2032 }
2033 BUG_ON(mirror_num != bbio->mirror_num);
2034 sector = bbio->stripes[mirror_num-1].physical >> 9;
2035 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
2036 dev = bbio->stripes[mirror_num-1].dev;
2037 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
2038 if (!dev || !dev->bdev || !dev->writeable) {
2039 bio_put(bio);
2040 return -EIO;
2041 }
2042 bio->bi_bdev = dev->bdev;
2043 bio_add_page(bio, page, length, pg_offset);
2044
2045 if (btrfsic_submit_bio_wait(WRITE_SYNC, bio)) {
2046 /* try to remap that extent elsewhere? */
2047 bio_put(bio);
2048 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
2049 return -EIO;
2050 }
2051
2052 btrfs_info_rl_in_rcu(fs_info,
2053 "read error corrected: ino %llu off %llu (dev %s sector %llu)",
2054 btrfs_ino(inode), start,
2055 rcu_str_deref(dev->name), sector);
2056 bio_put(bio);
2057 return 0;
2058}
2059
2060int repair_eb_io_failure(struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *eb,
2061 int mirror_num)
2062{
2063 u64 start = eb->start;
2064 unsigned long i, num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb->start, eb->len);
2065 int ret = 0;
2066
2067 if (root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
2068 return -EROFS;
2069
2070 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
2071 struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
2072
2073 ret = repair_io_failure(root->fs_info->btree_inode, start,
2074 PAGE_SIZE, start, p,
2075 start - page_offset(p), mirror_num);
2076 if (ret)
2077 break;
2078 start += PAGE_SIZE;
2079 }
2080
2081 return ret;
2082}
2083
2084/*
2085 * each time an IO finishes, we do a fast check in the IO failure tree
2086 * to see if we need to process or clean up an io_failure_record
2087 */
2088int clean_io_failure(struct inode *inode, u64 start, struct page *page,
2089 unsigned int pg_offset)
2090{
2091 u64 private;
2092 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
2093 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
2094 struct extent_state *state;
2095 int num_copies;
2096 int ret;
2097
2098 private = 0;
2099 ret = count_range_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree, &private,
2100 (u64)-1, 1, EXTENT_DIRTY, 0);
2101 if (!ret)
2102 return 0;
2103
2104 ret = get_state_failrec(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree, start,
2105 &failrec);
2106 if (ret)
2107 return 0;
2108
2109 BUG_ON(!failrec->this_mirror);
2110
2111 if (failrec->in_validation) {
2112 /* there was no real error, just free the record */
2113 pr_debug("clean_io_failure: freeing dummy error at %llu\n",
2114 failrec->start);
2115 goto out;
2116 }
2117 if (fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
2118 goto out;
2119
2120 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.lock);
2121 state = find_first_extent_bit_state(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
2122 failrec->start,
2123 EXTENT_LOCKED);
2124 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.lock);
2125
2126 if (state && state->start <= failrec->start &&
2127 state->end >= failrec->start + failrec->len - 1) {
2128 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical,
2129 failrec->len);
2130 if (num_copies > 1) {
2131 repair_io_failure(inode, start, failrec->len,
2132 failrec->logical, page,
2133 pg_offset, failrec->failed_mirror);
2134 }
2135 }
2136
2137out:
2138 free_io_failure(inode, failrec);
2139
2140 return 0;
2141}
2142
2143/*
2144 * Can be called when
2145 * - hold extent lock
2146 * - under ordered extent
2147 * - the inode is freeing
2148 */
2149void btrfs_free_io_failure_record(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
2150{
2151 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
2152 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
2153 struct extent_state *state, *next;
2154
2155 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&failure_tree->state))
2156 return;
2157
2158 spin_lock(&failure_tree->lock);
2159 state = find_first_extent_bit_state(failure_tree, start, EXTENT_DIRTY);
2160 while (state) {
2161 if (state->start > end)
2162 break;
2163
2164 ASSERT(state->end <= end);
2165
2166 next = next_state(state);
2167
2168 failrec = state->failrec;
2169 free_extent_state(state);
2170 kfree(failrec);
2171
2172 state = next;
2173 }
2174 spin_unlock(&failure_tree->lock);
2175}
2176
2177int btrfs_get_io_failure_record(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
2178 struct io_failure_record **failrec_ret)
2179{
2180 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
2181 struct extent_map *em;
2182 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
2183 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2184 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
2185 int ret;
2186 u64 logical;
2187
2188 ret = get_state_failrec(failure_tree, start, &failrec);
2189 if (ret) {
2190 failrec = kzalloc(sizeof(*failrec), GFP_NOFS);
2191 if (!failrec)
2192 return -ENOMEM;
2193
2194 failrec->start = start;
2195 failrec->len = end - start + 1;
2196 failrec->this_mirror = 0;
2197 failrec->bio_flags = 0;
2198 failrec->in_validation = 0;
2199
2200 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
2201 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, failrec->len);
2202 if (!em) {
2203 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
2204 kfree(failrec);
2205 return -EIO;
2206 }
2207
2208 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start) {
2209 free_extent_map(em);
2210 em = NULL;
2211 }
2212 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
2213 if (!em) {
2214 kfree(failrec);
2215 return -EIO;
2216 }
2217
2218 logical = start - em->start;
2219 logical = em->block_start + logical;
2220 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
2221 logical = em->block_start;
2222 failrec->bio_flags = EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED;
2223 extent_set_compress_type(&failrec->bio_flags,
2224 em->compress_type);
2225 }
2226
2227 pr_debug("Get IO Failure Record: (new) logical=%llu, start=%llu, len=%llu\n",
2228 logical, start, failrec->len);
2229
2230 failrec->logical = logical;
2231 free_extent_map(em);
2232
2233 /* set the bits in the private failure tree */
2234 ret = set_extent_bits(failure_tree, start, end,
2235 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY, GFP_NOFS);
2236 if (ret >= 0)
2237 ret = set_state_failrec(failure_tree, start, failrec);
2238 /* set the bits in the inode's tree */
2239 if (ret >= 0)
2240 ret = set_extent_bits(tree, start, end, EXTENT_DAMAGED,
2241 GFP_NOFS);
2242 if (ret < 0) {
2243 kfree(failrec);
2244 return ret;
2245 }
2246 } else {
2247 pr_debug("Get IO Failure Record: (found) logical=%llu, start=%llu, len=%llu, validation=%d\n",
2248 failrec->logical, failrec->start, failrec->len,
2249 failrec->in_validation);
2250 /*
2251 * when data can be on disk more than twice, add to failrec here
2252 * (e.g. with a list for failed_mirror) to make
2253 * clean_io_failure() clean all those errors at once.
2254 */
2255 }
2256
2257 *failrec_ret = failrec;
2258
2259 return 0;
2260}
2261
2262int btrfs_check_repairable(struct inode *inode, struct bio *failed_bio,
2263 struct io_failure_record *failrec, int failed_mirror)
2264{
2265 int num_copies;
2266
2267 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
2268 failrec->logical, failrec->len);
2269 if (num_copies == 1) {
2270 /*
2271 * we only have a single copy of the data, so don't bother with
2272 * all the retry and error correction code that follows. no
2273 * matter what the error is, it is very likely to persist.
2274 */
2275 pr_debug("Check Repairable: cannot repair, num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d\n",
2276 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
2277 return 0;
2278 }
2279
2280 /*
2281 * there are two premises:
2282 * a) deliver good data to the caller
2283 * b) correct the bad sectors on disk
2284 */
2285 if (failed_bio->bi_vcnt > 1) {
2286 /*
2287 * to fulfill b), we need to know the exact failing sectors, as
2288 * we don't want to rewrite any more than the failed ones. thus,
2289 * we need separate read requests for the failed bio
2290 *
2291 * if the following BUG_ON triggers, our validation request got
2292 * merged. we need separate requests for our algorithm to work.
2293 */
2294 BUG_ON(failrec->in_validation);
2295 failrec->in_validation = 1;
2296 failrec->this_mirror = failed_mirror;
2297 } else {
2298 /*
2299 * we're ready to fulfill a) and b) alongside. get a good copy
2300 * of the failed sector and if we succeed, we have setup
2301 * everything for repair_io_failure to do the rest for us.
2302 */
2303 if (failrec->in_validation) {
2304 BUG_ON(failrec->this_mirror != failed_mirror);
2305 failrec->in_validation = 0;
2306 failrec->this_mirror = 0;
2307 }
2308 failrec->failed_mirror = failed_mirror;
2309 failrec->this_mirror++;
2310 if (failrec->this_mirror == failed_mirror)
2311 failrec->this_mirror++;
2312 }
2313
2314 if (failrec->this_mirror > num_copies) {
2315 pr_debug("Check Repairable: (fail) num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d\n",
2316 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
2317 return 0;
2318 }
2319
2320 return 1;
2321}
2322
2323
2324struct bio *btrfs_create_repair_bio(struct inode *inode, struct bio *failed_bio,
2325 struct io_failure_record *failrec,
2326 struct page *page, int pg_offset, int icsum,
2327 bio_end_io_t *endio_func, void *data)
2328{
2329 struct bio *bio;
2330 struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_failed_bio;
2331 struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio;
2332
2333 bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
2334 if (!bio)
2335 return NULL;
2336
2337 bio->bi_end_io = endio_func;
2338 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = failrec->logical >> 9;
2339 bio->bi_bdev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
2340 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = 0;
2341 bio->bi_private = data;
2342
2343 btrfs_failed_bio = btrfs_io_bio(failed_bio);
2344 if (btrfs_failed_bio->csum) {
2345 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
2346 u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);
2347
2348 btrfs_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
2349 btrfs_bio->csum = btrfs_bio->csum_inline;
2350 icsum *= csum_size;
2351 memcpy(btrfs_bio->csum, btrfs_failed_bio->csum + icsum,
2352 csum_size);
2353 }
2354
2355 bio_add_page(bio, page, failrec->len, pg_offset);
2356
2357 return bio;
2358}
2359
2360/*
2361 * this is a generic handler for readpage errors (default
2362 * readpage_io_failed_hook). if other copies exist, read those and write back
2363 * good data to the failed position. does not investigate in remapping the
2364 * failed extent elsewhere, hoping the device will be smart enough to do this as
2365 * needed
2366 */
2367
2368static int bio_readpage_error(struct bio *failed_bio, u64 phy_offset,
2369 struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
2370 int failed_mirror)
2371{
2372 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
2373 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2374 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2375 struct bio *bio;
2376 int read_mode;
2377 int ret;
2378
2379 BUG_ON(failed_bio->bi_rw & REQ_WRITE);
2380
2381 ret = btrfs_get_io_failure_record(inode, start, end, &failrec);
2382 if (ret)
2383 return ret;
2384
2385 ret = btrfs_check_repairable(inode, failed_bio, failrec, failed_mirror);
2386 if (!ret) {
2387 free_io_failure(inode, failrec);
2388 return -EIO;
2389 }
2390
2391 if (failed_bio->bi_vcnt > 1)
2392 read_mode = READ_SYNC | REQ_FAILFAST_DEV;
2393 else
2394 read_mode = READ_SYNC;
2395
2396 phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2397 bio = btrfs_create_repair_bio(inode, failed_bio, failrec, page,
2398 start - page_offset(page),
2399 (int)phy_offset, failed_bio->bi_end_io,
2400 NULL);
2401 if (!bio) {
2402 free_io_failure(inode, failrec);
2403 return -EIO;
2404 }
2405
2406 pr_debug("Repair Read Error: submitting new read[%#x] to this_mirror=%d, in_validation=%d\n",
2407 read_mode, failrec->this_mirror, failrec->in_validation);
2408
2409 ret = tree->ops->submit_bio_hook(inode, read_mode, bio,
2410 failrec->this_mirror,
2411 failrec->bio_flags, 0);
2412 if (ret) {
2413 free_io_failure(inode, failrec);
2414 bio_put(bio);
2415 }
2416
2417 return ret;
2418}
2419
2420/* lots and lots of room for performance fixes in the end_bio funcs */
2421
2422void end_extent_writepage(struct page *page, int err, u64 start, u64 end)
2423{
2424 int uptodate = (err == 0);
2425 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
2426 int ret = 0;
2427
2428 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
2429
2430 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook) {
2431 ret = tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(page, start,
2432 end, NULL, uptodate);
2433 if (ret)
2434 uptodate = 0;
2435 }
2436
2437 if (!uptodate) {
2438 ClearPageUptodate(page);
2439 SetPageError(page);
2440 ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
2441 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2442 }
2443}
2444
2445/*
2446 * after a writepage IO is done, we need to:
2447 * clear the uptodate bits on error
2448 * clear the writeback bits in the extent tree for this IO
2449 * end_page_writeback if the page has no more pending IO
2450 *
2451 * Scheduling is not allowed, so the extent state tree is expected
2452 * to have one and only one object corresponding to this IO.
2453 */
2454static void end_bio_extent_writepage(struct bio *bio)
2455{
2456 struct bio_vec *bvec;
2457 u64 start;
2458 u64 end;
2459 int i;
2460
2461 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
2462 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
2463
2464 /* We always issue full-page reads, but if some block
2465 * in a page fails to read, blk_update_request() will
2466 * advance bv_offset and adjust bv_len to compensate.
2467 * Print a warning for nonzero offsets, and an error
2468 * if they don't add up to a full page. */
2469 if (bvec->bv_offset || bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE) {
2470 if (bvec->bv_offset + bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE)
2471 btrfs_err(BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root->fs_info,
2472 "partial page write in btrfs with offset %u and length %u",
2473 bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
2474 else
2475 btrfs_info(BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root->fs_info,
2476 "incomplete page write in btrfs with offset %u and "
2477 "length %u",
2478 bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
2479 }
2480
2481 start = page_offset(page);
2482 end = start + bvec->bv_offset + bvec->bv_len - 1;
2483
2484 end_extent_writepage(page, bio->bi_error, start, end);
2485 end_page_writeback(page);
2486 }
2487
2488 bio_put(bio);
2489}
2490
2491static void
2492endio_readpage_release_extent(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 len,
2493 int uptodate)
2494{
2495 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2496 u64 end = start + len - 1;
2497
2498 if (uptodate && tree->track_uptodate)
2499 set_extent_uptodate(tree, start, end, &cached, GFP_ATOMIC);
2500 unlock_extent_cached(tree, start, end, &cached, GFP_ATOMIC);
2501}
2502
2503/*
2504 * after a readpage IO is done, we need to:
2505 * clear the uptodate bits on error
2506 * set the uptodate bits if things worked
2507 * set the page up to date if all extents in the tree are uptodate
2508 * clear the lock bit in the extent tree
2509 * unlock the page if there are no other extents locked for it
2510 *
2511 * Scheduling is not allowed, so the extent state tree is expected
2512 * to have one and only one object corresponding to this IO.
2513 */
2514static void end_bio_extent_readpage(struct bio *bio)
2515{
2516 struct bio_vec *bvec;
2517 int uptodate = !bio->bi_error;
2518 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
2519 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
2520 u64 offset = 0;
2521 u64 start;
2522 u64 end;
2523 u64 len;
2524 u64 extent_start = 0;
2525 u64 extent_len = 0;
2526 int mirror;
2527 int ret;
2528 int i;
2529
2530 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
2531 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
2532 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2533
2534 pr_debug("end_bio_extent_readpage: bi_sector=%llu, err=%d, "
2535 "mirror=%u\n", (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
2536 bio->bi_error, io_bio->mirror_num);
2537 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2538
2539 /* We always issue full-page reads, but if some block
2540 * in a page fails to read, blk_update_request() will
2541 * advance bv_offset and adjust bv_len to compensate.
2542 * Print a warning for nonzero offsets, and an error
2543 * if they don't add up to a full page. */
2544 if (bvec->bv_offset || bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE) {
2545 if (bvec->bv_offset + bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE)
2546 btrfs_err(BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root->fs_info,
2547 "partial page read in btrfs with offset %u and length %u",
2548 bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
2549 else
2550 btrfs_info(BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root->fs_info,
2551 "incomplete page read in btrfs with offset %u and "
2552 "length %u",
2553 bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
2554 }
2555
2556 start = page_offset(page);
2557 end = start + bvec->bv_offset + bvec->bv_len - 1;
2558 len = bvec->bv_len;
2559
2560 mirror = io_bio->mirror_num;
2561 if (likely(uptodate && tree->ops &&
2562 tree->ops->readpage_end_io_hook)) {
2563 ret = tree->ops->readpage_end_io_hook(io_bio, offset,
2564 page, start, end,
2565 mirror);
2566 if (ret)
2567 uptodate = 0;
2568 else
2569 clean_io_failure(inode, start, page, 0);
2570 }
2571
2572 if (likely(uptodate))
2573 goto readpage_ok;
2574
2575 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->readpage_io_failed_hook) {
2576 ret = tree->ops->readpage_io_failed_hook(page, mirror);
2577 if (!ret && !bio->bi_error)
2578 uptodate = 1;
2579 } else {
2580 /*
2581 * The generic bio_readpage_error handles errors the
2582 * following way: If possible, new read requests are
2583 * created and submitted and will end up in
2584 * end_bio_extent_readpage as well (if we're lucky, not
2585 * in the !uptodate case). In that case it returns 0 and
2586 * we just go on with the next page in our bio. If it
2587 * can't handle the error it will return -EIO and we
2588 * remain responsible for that page.
2589 */
2590 ret = bio_readpage_error(bio, offset, page, start, end,
2591 mirror);
2592 if (ret == 0) {
2593 uptodate = !bio->bi_error;
2594 offset += len;
2595 continue;
2596 }
2597 }
2598readpage_ok:
2599 if (likely(uptodate)) {
2600 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
2601 pgoff_t end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2602 unsigned off;
2603
2604 /* Zero out the end if this page straddles i_size */
2605 off = i_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
2606 if (page->index == end_index && off)
2607 zero_user_segment(page, off, PAGE_SIZE);
2608 SetPageUptodate(page);
2609 } else {
2610 ClearPageUptodate(page);
2611 SetPageError(page);
2612 }
2613 unlock_page(page);
2614 offset += len;
2615
2616 if (unlikely(!uptodate)) {
2617 if (extent_len) {
2618 endio_readpage_release_extent(tree,
2619 extent_start,
2620 extent_len, 1);
2621 extent_start = 0;
2622 extent_len = 0;
2623 }
2624 endio_readpage_release_extent(tree, start,
2625 end - start + 1, 0);
2626 } else if (!extent_len) {
2627 extent_start = start;
2628 extent_len = end + 1 - start;
2629 } else if (extent_start + extent_len == start) {
2630 extent_len += end + 1 - start;
2631 } else {
2632 endio_readpage_release_extent(tree, extent_start,
2633 extent_len, uptodate);
2634 extent_start = start;
2635 extent_len = end + 1 - start;
2636 }
2637 }
2638
2639 if (extent_len)
2640 endio_readpage_release_extent(tree, extent_start, extent_len,
2641 uptodate);
2642 if (io_bio->end_io)
2643 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, bio->bi_error);
2644 bio_put(bio);
2645}
2646
2647/*
2648 * this allocates from the btrfs_bioset. We're returning a bio right now
2649 * but you can call btrfs_io_bio for the appropriate container_of magic
2650 */
2651struct bio *
2652btrfs_bio_alloc(struct block_device *bdev, u64 first_sector, int nr_vecs,
2653 gfp_t gfp_flags)
2654{
2655 struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio;
2656 struct bio *bio;
2657
2658 bio = bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_flags, nr_vecs, btrfs_bioset);
2659
2660 if (bio == NULL && (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)) {
2661 while (!bio && (nr_vecs /= 2)) {
2662 bio = bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_flags,
2663 nr_vecs, btrfs_bioset);
2664 }
2665 }
2666
2667 if (bio) {
2668 bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
2669 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = first_sector;
2670 btrfs_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
2671 btrfs_bio->csum = NULL;
2672 btrfs_bio->csum_allocated = NULL;
2673 btrfs_bio->end_io = NULL;
2674 }
2675 return bio;
2676}
2677
2678struct bio *btrfs_bio_clone(struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask)
2679{
2680 struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio;
2681 struct bio *new;
2682
2683 new = bio_clone_bioset(bio, gfp_mask, btrfs_bioset);
2684 if (new) {
2685 btrfs_bio = btrfs_io_bio(new);
2686 btrfs_bio->csum = NULL;
2687 btrfs_bio->csum_allocated = NULL;
2688 btrfs_bio->end_io = NULL;
2689
2690#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
2691 /* FIXME, put this into bio_clone_bioset */
2692 if (bio->bi_css)
2693 bio_associate_blkcg(new, bio->bi_css);
2694#endif
2695 }
2696 return new;
2697}
2698
2699/* this also allocates from the btrfs_bioset */
2700struct bio *btrfs_io_bio_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int nr_iovecs)
2701{
2702 struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio;
2703 struct bio *bio;
2704
2705 bio = bio_alloc_bioset(gfp_mask, nr_iovecs, btrfs_bioset);
2706 if (bio) {
2707 btrfs_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
2708 btrfs_bio->csum = NULL;
2709 btrfs_bio->csum_allocated = NULL;
2710 btrfs_bio->end_io = NULL;
2711 }
2712 return bio;
2713}
2714
2715
2716static int __must_check submit_one_bio(int rw, struct bio *bio,
2717 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags)
2718{
2719 int ret = 0;
2720 struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt - 1;
2721 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
2722 struct extent_io_tree *tree = bio->bi_private;
2723 u64 start;
2724
2725 start = page_offset(page) + bvec->bv_offset;
2726
2727 bio->bi_private = NULL;
2728
2729 bio_get(bio);
2730
2731 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->submit_bio_hook)
2732 ret = tree->ops->submit_bio_hook(page->mapping->host, rw, bio,
2733 mirror_num, bio_flags, start);
2734 else
2735 btrfsic_submit_bio(rw, bio);
2736
2737 bio_put(bio);
2738 return ret;
2739}
2740
2741static int merge_bio(int rw, struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct page *page,
2742 unsigned long offset, size_t size, struct bio *bio,
2743 unsigned long bio_flags)
2744{
2745 int ret = 0;
2746 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->merge_bio_hook)
2747 ret = tree->ops->merge_bio_hook(rw, page, offset, size, bio,
2748 bio_flags);
2749 BUG_ON(ret < 0);
2750 return ret;
2751
2752}
2753
2754static int submit_extent_page(int rw, struct extent_io_tree *tree,
2755 struct writeback_control *wbc,
2756 struct page *page, sector_t sector,
2757 size_t size, unsigned long offset,
2758 struct block_device *bdev,
2759 struct bio **bio_ret,
2760 unsigned long max_pages,
2761 bio_end_io_t end_io_func,
2762 int mirror_num,
2763 unsigned long prev_bio_flags,
2764 unsigned long bio_flags,
2765 bool force_bio_submit)
2766{
2767 int ret = 0;
2768 struct bio *bio;
2769 int contig = 0;
2770 int old_compressed = prev_bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED;
2771 size_t page_size = min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE);
2772
2773 if (bio_ret && *bio_ret) {
2774 bio = *bio_ret;
2775 if (old_compressed)
2776 contig = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector == sector;
2777 else
2778 contig = bio_end_sector(bio) == sector;
2779
2780 if (prev_bio_flags != bio_flags || !contig ||
2781 force_bio_submit ||
2782 merge_bio(rw, tree, page, offset, page_size, bio, bio_flags) ||
2783 bio_add_page(bio, page, page_size, offset) < page_size) {
2784 ret = submit_one_bio(rw, bio, mirror_num,
2785 prev_bio_flags);
2786 if (ret < 0) {
2787 *bio_ret = NULL;
2788 return ret;
2789 }
2790 bio = NULL;
2791 } else {
2792 if (wbc)
2793 wbc_account_io(wbc, page, page_size);
2794 return 0;
2795 }
2796 }
2797
2798 bio = btrfs_bio_alloc(bdev, sector, BIO_MAX_PAGES,
2799 GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGH);
2800 if (!bio)
2801 return -ENOMEM;
2802
2803 bio_add_page(bio, page, page_size, offset);
2804 bio->bi_end_io = end_io_func;
2805 bio->bi_private = tree;
2806 if (wbc) {
2807 wbc_init_bio(wbc, bio);
2808 wbc_account_io(wbc, page, page_size);
2809 }
2810
2811 if (bio_ret)
2812 *bio_ret = bio;
2813 else
2814 ret = submit_one_bio(rw, bio, mirror_num, bio_flags);
2815
2816 return ret;
2817}
2818
2819static void attach_extent_buffer_page(struct extent_buffer *eb,
2820 struct page *page)
2821{
2822 if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
2823 SetPagePrivate(page);
2824 get_page(page);
2825 set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)eb);
2826 } else {
2827 WARN_ON(page->private != (unsigned long)eb);
2828 }
2829}
2830
2831void set_page_extent_mapped(struct page *page)
2832{
2833 if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
2834 SetPagePrivate(page);
2835 get_page(page);
2836 set_page_private(page, EXTENT_PAGE_PRIVATE);
2837 }
2838}
2839
2840static struct extent_map *
2841__get_extent_map(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, size_t pg_offset,
2842 u64 start, u64 len, get_extent_t *get_extent,
2843 struct extent_map **em_cached)
2844{
2845 struct extent_map *em;
2846
2847 if (em_cached && *em_cached) {
2848 em = *em_cached;
2849 if (extent_map_in_tree(em) && start >= em->start &&
2850 start < extent_map_end(em)) {
2851 atomic_inc(&em->refs);
2852 return em;
2853 }
2854
2855 free_extent_map(em);
2856 *em_cached = NULL;
2857 }
2858
2859 em = get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, start, len, 0);
2860 if (em_cached && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) {
2861 BUG_ON(*em_cached);
2862 atomic_inc(&em->refs);
2863 *em_cached = em;
2864 }
2865 return em;
2866}
2867/*
2868 * basic readpage implementation. Locked extent state structs are inserted
2869 * into the tree that are removed when the IO is done (by the end_io
2870 * handlers)
2871 * XXX JDM: This needs looking at to ensure proper page locking
2872 */
2873static int __do_readpage(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
2874 struct page *page,
2875 get_extent_t *get_extent,
2876 struct extent_map **em_cached,
2877 struct bio **bio, int mirror_num,
2878 unsigned long *bio_flags, int rw,
2879 u64 *prev_em_start)
2880{
2881 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2882 u64 start = page_offset(page);
2883 u64 page_end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2884 u64 end;
2885 u64 cur = start;
2886 u64 extent_offset;
2887 u64 last_byte = i_size_read(inode);
2888 u64 block_start;
2889 u64 cur_end;
2890 sector_t sector;
2891 struct extent_map *em;
2892 struct block_device *bdev;
2893 int ret;
2894 int nr = 0;
2895 size_t pg_offset = 0;
2896 size_t iosize;
2897 size_t disk_io_size;
2898 size_t blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2899 unsigned long this_bio_flag = 0;
2900
2901 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
2902
2903 end = page_end;
2904 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
2905 if (cleancache_get_page(page) == 0) {
2906 BUG_ON(blocksize != PAGE_SIZE);
2907 unlock_extent(tree, start, end);
2908 goto out;
2909 }
2910 }
2911
2912 if (page->index == last_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT) {
2913 char *userpage;
2914 size_t zero_offset = last_byte & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
2915
2916 if (zero_offset) {
2917 iosize = PAGE_SIZE - zero_offset;
2918 userpage = kmap_atomic(page);
2919 memset(userpage + zero_offset, 0, iosize);
2920 flush_dcache_page(page);
2921 kunmap_atomic(userpage);
2922 }
2923 }
2924 while (cur <= end) {
2925 unsigned long pnr = (last_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
2926 bool force_bio_submit = false;
2927
2928 if (cur >= last_byte) {
2929 char *userpage;
2930 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2931
2932 iosize = PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset;
2933 userpage = kmap_atomic(page);
2934 memset(userpage + pg_offset, 0, iosize);
2935 flush_dcache_page(page);
2936 kunmap_atomic(userpage);
2937 set_extent_uptodate(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1,
2938 &cached, GFP_NOFS);
2939 unlock_extent_cached(tree, cur,
2940 cur + iosize - 1,
2941 &cached, GFP_NOFS);
2942 break;
2943 }
2944 em = __get_extent_map(inode, page, pg_offset, cur,
2945 end - cur + 1, get_extent, em_cached);
2946 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) {
2947 SetPageError(page);
2948 unlock_extent(tree, cur, end);
2949 break;
2950 }
2951 extent_offset = cur - em->start;
2952 BUG_ON(extent_map_end(em) <= cur);
2953 BUG_ON(end < cur);
2954
2955 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
2956 this_bio_flag |= EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED;
2957 extent_set_compress_type(&this_bio_flag,
2958 em->compress_type);
2959 }
2960
2961 iosize = min(extent_map_end(em) - cur, end - cur + 1);
2962 cur_end = min(extent_map_end(em) - 1, end);
2963 iosize = ALIGN(iosize, blocksize);
2964 if (this_bio_flag & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
2965 disk_io_size = em->block_len;
2966 sector = em->block_start >> 9;
2967 } else {
2968 sector = (em->block_start + extent_offset) >> 9;
2969 disk_io_size = iosize;
2970 }
2971 bdev = em->bdev;
2972 block_start = em->block_start;
2973 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
2974 block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
2975
2976 /*
2977 * If we have a file range that points to a compressed extent
2978 * and it's followed by a consecutive file range that points to
2979 * to the same compressed extent (possibly with a different
2980 * offset and/or length, so it either points to the whole extent
2981 * or only part of it), we must make sure we do not submit a
2982 * single bio to populate the pages for the 2 ranges because
2983 * this makes the compressed extent read zero out the pages
2984 * belonging to the 2nd range. Imagine the following scenario:
2985 *
2986 * File layout
2987 * [0 - 8K] [8K - 24K]
2988 * | |
2989 * | |
2990 * points to extent X, points to extent X,
2991 * offset 4K, length of 8K offset 0, length 16K
2992 *
2993 * [extent X, compressed length = 4K uncompressed length = 16K]
2994 *
2995 * If the bio to read the compressed extent covers both ranges,
2996 * it will decompress extent X into the pages belonging to the
2997 * first range and then it will stop, zeroing out the remaining
2998 * pages that belong to the other range that points to extent X.
2999 * So here we make sure we submit 2 bios, one for the first
3000 * range and another one for the third range. Both will target
3001 * the same physical extent from disk, but we can't currently
3002 * make the compressed bio endio callback populate the pages
3003 * for both ranges because each compressed bio is tightly
3004 * coupled with a single extent map, and each range can have
3005 * an extent map with a different offset value relative to the
3006 * uncompressed data of our extent and different lengths. This
3007 * is a corner case so we prioritize correctness over
3008 * non-optimal behavior (submitting 2 bios for the same extent).
3009 */
3010 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) &&
3011 prev_em_start && *prev_em_start != (u64)-1 &&
3012 *prev_em_start != em->orig_start)
3013 force_bio_submit = true;
3014
3015 if (prev_em_start)
3016 *prev_em_start = em->orig_start;
3017
3018 free_extent_map(em);
3019 em = NULL;
3020
3021 /* we've found a hole, just zero and go on */
3022 if (block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE) {
3023 char *userpage;
3024 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
3025
3026 userpage = kmap_atomic(page);
3027 memset(userpage + pg_offset, 0, iosize);
3028 flush_dcache_page(page);
3029 kunmap_atomic(userpage);
3030
3031 set_extent_uptodate(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1,
3032 &cached, GFP_NOFS);
3033 unlock_extent_cached(tree, cur,
3034 cur + iosize - 1,
3035 &cached, GFP_NOFS);
3036 cur = cur + iosize;
3037 pg_offset += iosize;
3038 continue;
3039 }
3040 /* the get_extent function already copied into the page */
3041 if (test_range_bit(tree, cur, cur_end,
3042 EXTENT_UPTODATE, 1, NULL)) {
3043 check_page_uptodate(tree, page);
3044 unlock_extent(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
3045 cur = cur + iosize;
3046 pg_offset += iosize;
3047 continue;
3048 }
3049 /* we have an inline extent but it didn't get marked up
3050 * to date. Error out
3051 */
3052 if (block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
3053 SetPageError(page);
3054 unlock_extent(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
3055 cur = cur + iosize;
3056 pg_offset += iosize;
3057 continue;
3058 }
3059
3060 pnr -= page->index;
3061 ret = submit_extent_page(rw, tree, NULL, page,
3062 sector, disk_io_size, pg_offset,
3063 bdev, bio, pnr,
3064 end_bio_extent_readpage, mirror_num,
3065 *bio_flags,
3066 this_bio_flag,
3067 force_bio_submit);
3068 if (!ret) {
3069 nr++;
3070 *bio_flags = this_bio_flag;
3071 } else {
3072 SetPageError(page);
3073 unlock_extent(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
3074 }
3075 cur = cur + iosize;
3076 pg_offset += iosize;
3077 }
3078out:
3079 if (!nr) {
3080 if (!PageError(page))
3081 SetPageUptodate(page);
3082 unlock_page(page);
3083 }
3084 return 0;
3085}
3086
3087static inline void __do_contiguous_readpages(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
3088 struct page *pages[], int nr_pages,
3089 u64 start, u64 end,
3090 get_extent_t *get_extent,
3091 struct extent_map **em_cached,
3092 struct bio **bio, int mirror_num,
3093 unsigned long *bio_flags, int rw,
3094 u64 *prev_em_start)
3095{
3096 struct inode *inode;
3097 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
3098 int index;
3099
3100 inode = pages[0]->mapping->host;
3101 while (1) {
3102 lock_extent(tree, start, end);
3103 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, start,
3104 end - start + 1);
3105 if (!ordered)
3106 break;
3107 unlock_extent(tree, start, end);
3108 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
3109 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
3110 }
3111
3112 for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; index++) {
3113 __do_readpage(tree, pages[index], get_extent, em_cached, bio,
3114 mirror_num, bio_flags, rw, prev_em_start);
3115 put_page(pages[index]);
3116 }
3117}
3118
3119static void __extent_readpages(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
3120 struct page *pages[],
3121 int nr_pages, get_extent_t *get_extent,
3122 struct extent_map **em_cached,
3123 struct bio **bio, int mirror_num,
3124 unsigned long *bio_flags, int rw,
3125 u64 *prev_em_start)
3126{
3127 u64 start = 0;
3128 u64 end = 0;
3129 u64 page_start;
3130 int index;
3131 int first_index = 0;
3132
3133 for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; index++) {
3134 page_start = page_offset(pages[index]);
3135 if (!end) {
3136 start = page_start;
3137 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3138 first_index = index;
3139 } else if (end + 1 == page_start) {
3140 end += PAGE_SIZE;
3141 } else {
3142 __do_contiguous_readpages(tree, &pages[first_index],
3143 index - first_index, start,
3144 end, get_extent, em_cached,
3145 bio, mirror_num, bio_flags,
3146 rw, prev_em_start);
3147 start = page_start;
3148 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3149 first_index = index;
3150 }
3151 }
3152
3153 if (end)
3154 __do_contiguous_readpages(tree, &pages[first_index],
3155 index - first_index, start,
3156 end, get_extent, em_cached, bio,
3157 mirror_num, bio_flags, rw,
3158 prev_em_start);
3159}
3160
3161static int __extent_read_full_page(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
3162 struct page *page,
3163 get_extent_t *get_extent,
3164 struct bio **bio, int mirror_num,
3165 unsigned long *bio_flags, int rw)
3166{
3167 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3168 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
3169 u64 start = page_offset(page);
3170 u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3171 int ret;
3172
3173 while (1) {
3174 lock_extent(tree, start, end);
3175 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, start,
3176 PAGE_SIZE);
3177 if (!ordered)
3178 break;
3179 unlock_extent(tree, start, end);
3180 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
3181 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
3182 }
3183
3184 ret = __do_readpage(tree, page, get_extent, NULL, bio, mirror_num,
3185 bio_flags, rw, NULL);
3186 return ret;
3187}
3188
3189int extent_read_full_page(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct page *page,
3190 get_extent_t *get_extent, int mirror_num)
3191{
3192 struct bio *bio = NULL;
3193 unsigned long bio_flags = 0;
3194 int ret;
3195
3196 ret = __extent_read_full_page(tree, page, get_extent, &bio, mirror_num,
3197 &bio_flags, READ);
3198 if (bio)
3199 ret = submit_one_bio(READ, bio, mirror_num, bio_flags);
3200 return ret;
3201}
3202
3203static noinline void update_nr_written(struct page *page,
3204 struct writeback_control *wbc,
3205 unsigned long nr_written)
3206{
3207 wbc->nr_to_write -= nr_written;
3208 if (wbc->range_cyclic || (wbc->nr_to_write > 0 &&
3209 wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX))
3210 page->mapping->writeback_index = page->index + nr_written;
3211}
3212
3213/*
3214 * helper for __extent_writepage, doing all of the delayed allocation setup.
3215 *
3216 * This returns 1 if our fill_delalloc function did all the work required
3217 * to write the page (copy into inline extent). In this case the IO has
3218 * been started and the page is already unlocked.
3219 *
3220 * This returns 0 if all went well (page still locked)
3221 * This returns < 0 if there were errors (page still locked)
3222 */
3223static noinline_for_stack int writepage_delalloc(struct inode *inode,
3224 struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
3225 struct extent_page_data *epd,
3226 u64 delalloc_start,
3227 unsigned long *nr_written)
3228{
3229 struct extent_io_tree *tree = epd->tree;
3230 u64 page_end = delalloc_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3231 u64 nr_delalloc;
3232 u64 delalloc_to_write = 0;
3233 u64 delalloc_end = 0;
3234 int ret;
3235 int page_started = 0;
3236
3237 if (epd->extent_locked || !tree->ops || !tree->ops->fill_delalloc)
3238 return 0;
3239
3240 while (delalloc_end < page_end) {
3241 nr_delalloc = find_lock_delalloc_range(inode, tree,
3242 page,
3243 &delalloc_start,
3244 &delalloc_end,
3245 BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE);
3246 if (nr_delalloc == 0) {
3247 delalloc_start = delalloc_end + 1;
3248 continue;
3249 }
3250 ret = tree->ops->fill_delalloc(inode, page,
3251 delalloc_start,
3252 delalloc_end,
3253 &page_started,
3254 nr_written);
3255 /* File system has been set read-only */
3256 if (ret) {
3257 SetPageError(page);
3258 /* fill_delalloc should be return < 0 for error
3259 * but just in case, we use > 0 here meaning the
3260 * IO is started, so we don't want to return > 0
3261 * unless things are going well.
3262 */
3263 ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
3264 goto done;
3265 }
3266 /*
3267 * delalloc_end is already one less than the total length, so
3268 * we don't subtract one from PAGE_SIZE
3269 */
3270 delalloc_to_write += (delalloc_end - delalloc_start +
3271 PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3272 delalloc_start = delalloc_end + 1;
3273 }
3274 if (wbc->nr_to_write < delalloc_to_write) {
3275 int thresh = 8192;
3276
3277 if (delalloc_to_write < thresh * 2)
3278 thresh = delalloc_to_write;
3279 wbc->nr_to_write = min_t(u64, delalloc_to_write,
3280 thresh);
3281 }
3282
3283 /* did the fill delalloc function already unlock and start
3284 * the IO?
3285 */
3286 if (page_started) {
3287 /*
3288 * we've unlocked the page, so we can't update
3289 * the mapping's writeback index, just update
3290 * nr_to_write.
3291 */
3292 wbc->nr_to_write -= *nr_written;
3293 return 1;
3294 }
3295
3296 ret = 0;
3297
3298done:
3299 return ret;
3300}
3301
3302/*
3303 * helper for __extent_writepage. This calls the writepage start hooks,
3304 * and does the loop to map the page into extents and bios.
3305 *
3306 * We return 1 if the IO is started and the page is unlocked,
3307 * 0 if all went well (page still locked)
3308 * < 0 if there were errors (page still locked)
3309 */
3310static noinline_for_stack int __extent_writepage_io(struct inode *inode,
3311 struct page *page,
3312 struct writeback_control *wbc,
3313 struct extent_page_data *epd,
3314 loff_t i_size,
3315 unsigned long nr_written,
3316 int write_flags, int *nr_ret)
3317{
3318 struct extent_io_tree *tree = epd->tree;
3319 u64 start = page_offset(page);
3320 u64 page_end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3321 u64 end;
3322 u64 cur = start;
3323 u64 extent_offset;
3324 u64 block_start;
3325 u64 iosize;
3326 sector_t sector;
3327 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
3328 struct extent_map *em;
3329 struct block_device *bdev;
3330 size_t pg_offset = 0;
3331 size_t blocksize;
3332 int ret = 0;
3333 int nr = 0;
3334 bool compressed;
3335
3336 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->writepage_start_hook) {
3337 ret = tree->ops->writepage_start_hook(page, start,
3338 page_end);
3339 if (ret) {
3340 /* Fixup worker will requeue */
3341 if (ret == -EBUSY)
3342 wbc->pages_skipped++;
3343 else
3344 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
3345
3346 update_nr_written(page, wbc, nr_written);
3347 unlock_page(page);
3348 ret = 1;
3349 goto done_unlocked;
3350 }
3351 }
3352
3353 /*
3354 * we don't want to touch the inode after unlocking the page,
3355 * so we update the mapping writeback index now
3356 */
3357 update_nr_written(page, wbc, nr_written + 1);
3358
3359 end = page_end;
3360 if (i_size <= start) {
3361 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook)
3362 tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(page, start,
3363 page_end, NULL, 1);
3364 goto done;
3365 }
3366
3367 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3368
3369 while (cur <= end) {
3370 u64 em_end;
3371 if (cur >= i_size) {
3372 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook)
3373 tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(page, cur,
3374 page_end, NULL, 1);
3375 break;
3376 }
3377 em = epd->get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, cur,
3378 end - cur + 1, 1);
3379 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) {
3380 SetPageError(page);
3381 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(em);
3382 break;
3383 }
3384
3385 extent_offset = cur - em->start;
3386 em_end = extent_map_end(em);
3387 BUG_ON(em_end <= cur);
3388 BUG_ON(end < cur);
3389 iosize = min(em_end - cur, end - cur + 1);
3390 iosize = ALIGN(iosize, blocksize);
3391 sector = (em->block_start + extent_offset) >> 9;
3392 bdev = em->bdev;
3393 block_start = em->block_start;
3394 compressed = test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
3395 free_extent_map(em);
3396 em = NULL;
3397
3398 /*
3399 * compressed and inline extents are written through other
3400 * paths in the FS
3401 */
3402 if (compressed || block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
3403 block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
3404 /*
3405 * end_io notification does not happen here for
3406 * compressed extents
3407 */
3408 if (!compressed && tree->ops &&
3409 tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook)
3410 tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(page, cur,
3411 cur + iosize - 1,
3412 NULL, 1);
3413 else if (compressed) {
3414 /* we don't want to end_page_writeback on
3415 * a compressed extent. this happens
3416 * elsewhere
3417 */
3418 nr++;
3419 }
3420
3421 cur += iosize;
3422 pg_offset += iosize;
3423 continue;
3424 }
3425
3426 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->writepage_io_hook) {
3427 ret = tree->ops->writepage_io_hook(page, cur,
3428 cur + iosize - 1);
3429 } else {
3430 ret = 0;
3431 }
3432 if (ret) {
3433 SetPageError(page);
3434 } else {
3435 unsigned long max_nr = (i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
3436
3437 set_range_writeback(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
3438 if (!PageWriteback(page)) {
3439 btrfs_err(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
3440 "page %lu not writeback, cur %llu end %llu",
3441 page->index, cur, end);
3442 }
3443
3444 ret = submit_extent_page(write_flags, tree, wbc, page,
3445 sector, iosize, pg_offset,
3446 bdev, &epd->bio, max_nr,
3447 end_bio_extent_writepage,
3448 0, 0, 0, false);
3449 if (ret)
3450 SetPageError(page);
3451 }
3452 cur = cur + iosize;
3453 pg_offset += iosize;
3454 nr++;
3455 }
3456done:
3457 *nr_ret = nr;
3458
3459done_unlocked:
3460
3461 /* drop our reference on any cached states */
3462 free_extent_state(cached_state);
3463 return ret;
3464}
3465
3466/*
3467 * the writepage semantics are similar to regular writepage. extent
3468 * records are inserted to lock ranges in the tree, and as dirty areas
3469 * are found, they are marked writeback. Then the lock bits are removed
3470 * and the end_io handler clears the writeback ranges
3471 */
3472static int __extent_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
3473 void *data)
3474{
3475 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3476 struct extent_page_data *epd = data;
3477 u64 start = page_offset(page);
3478 u64 page_end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3479 int ret;
3480 int nr = 0;
3481 size_t pg_offset = 0;
3482 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
3483 unsigned long end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3484 int write_flags;
3485 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
3486
3487 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
3488 write_flags = WRITE_SYNC;
3489 else
3490 write_flags = WRITE;
3491
3492 trace___extent_writepage(page, inode, wbc);
3493
3494 WARN_ON(!PageLocked(page));
3495
3496 ClearPageError(page);
3497
3498 pg_offset = i_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
3499 if (page->index > end_index ||
3500 (page->index == end_index && !pg_offset)) {
3501 page->mapping->a_ops->invalidatepage(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
3502 unlock_page(page);
3503 return 0;
3504 }
3505
3506 if (page->index == end_index) {
3507 char *userpage;
3508
3509 userpage = kmap_atomic(page);
3510 memset(userpage + pg_offset, 0,
3511 PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset);
3512 kunmap_atomic(userpage);
3513 flush_dcache_page(page);
3514 }
3515
3516 pg_offset = 0;
3517
3518 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
3519
3520 ret = writepage_delalloc(inode, page, wbc, epd, start, &nr_written);
3521 if (ret == 1)
3522 goto done_unlocked;
3523 if (ret)
3524 goto done;
3525
3526 ret = __extent_writepage_io(inode, page, wbc, epd,
3527 i_size, nr_written, write_flags, &nr);
3528 if (ret == 1)
3529 goto done_unlocked;
3530
3531done:
3532 if (nr == 0) {
3533 /* make sure the mapping tag for page dirty gets cleared */
3534 set_page_writeback(page);
3535 end_page_writeback(page);
3536 }
3537 if (PageError(page)) {
3538 ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
3539 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, start, page_end);
3540 }
3541 unlock_page(page);
3542 return ret;
3543
3544done_unlocked:
3545 return 0;
3546}
3547
3548void wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback(struct extent_buffer *eb)
3549{
3550 wait_on_bit_io(&eb->bflags, EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK,
3551 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
3552}
3553
3554static noinline_for_stack int
3555lock_extent_buffer_for_io(struct extent_buffer *eb,
3556 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
3557 struct extent_page_data *epd)
3558{
3559 unsigned long i, num_pages;
3560 int flush = 0;
3561 int ret = 0;
3562
3563 if (!btrfs_try_tree_write_lock(eb)) {
3564 flush = 1;
3565 flush_write_bio(epd);
3566 btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
3567 }
3568
3569 if (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags)) {
3570 btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
3571 if (!epd->sync_io)
3572 return 0;
3573 if (!flush) {
3574 flush_write_bio(epd);
3575 flush = 1;
3576 }
3577 while (1) {
3578 wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback(eb);
3579 btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
3580 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags))
3581 break;
3582 btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
3583 }
3584 }
3585
3586 /*
3587 * We need to do this to prevent races in people who check if the eb is
3588 * under IO since we can end up having no IO bits set for a short period
3589 * of time.
3590 */
3591 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
3592 if (test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags)) {
3593 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags);
3594 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
3595 btrfs_set_header_flag(eb, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN);
3596 __percpu_counter_add(&fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes,
3597 -eb->len,
3598 fs_info->dirty_metadata_batch);
3599 ret = 1;
3600 } else {
3601 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
3602 }
3603
3604 btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
3605
3606 if (!ret)
3607 return ret;
3608
3609 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb->start, eb->len);
3610 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
3611 struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
3612
3613 if (!trylock_page(p)) {
3614 if (!flush) {
3615 flush_write_bio(epd);
3616 flush = 1;
3617 }
3618 lock_page(p);
3619 }
3620 }
3621
3622 return ret;
3623}
3624
3625static void end_extent_buffer_writeback(struct extent_buffer *eb)
3626{
3627 clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags);
3628 smp_mb__after_atomic();
3629 wake_up_bit(&eb->bflags, EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK);
3630}
3631
3632static void set_btree_ioerr(struct page *page)
3633{
3634 struct extent_buffer *eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
3635 struct btrfs_inode *btree_ino = BTRFS_I(eb->fs_info->btree_inode);
3636
3637 SetPageError(page);
3638 if (test_and_set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR, &eb->bflags))
3639 return;
3640
3641 /*
3642 * If writeback for a btree extent that doesn't belong to a log tree
3643 * failed, increment the counter transaction->eb_write_errors.
3644 * We do this because while the transaction is running and before it's
3645 * committing (when we call filemap_fdata[write|wait]_range against
3646 * the btree inode), we might have
3647 * btree_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->writepages() called by the VM - if it
3648 * returns an error or an error happens during writeback, when we're
3649 * committing the transaction we wouldn't know about it, since the pages
3650 * can be no longer dirty nor marked anymore for writeback (if a
3651 * subsequent modification to the extent buffer didn't happen before the
3652 * transaction commit), which makes filemap_fdata[write|wait]_range not
3653 * able to find the pages tagged with SetPageError at transaction
3654 * commit time. So if this happens we must abort the transaction,
3655 * otherwise we commit a super block with btree roots that point to
3656 * btree nodes/leafs whose content on disk is invalid - either garbage
3657 * or the content of some node/leaf from a past generation that got
3658 * cowed or deleted and is no longer valid.
3659 *
3660 * Note: setting AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC in the btree inode's i_mapping would
3661 * not be enough - we need to distinguish between log tree extents vs
3662 * non-log tree extents, and the next filemap_fdatawait_range() call
3663 * will catch and clear such errors in the mapping - and that call might
3664 * be from a log sync and not from a transaction commit. Also, checking
3665 * for the eb flag EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR at transaction commit time is
3666 * not done and would not be reliable - the eb might have been released
3667 * from memory and reading it back again means that flag would not be
3668 * set (since it's a runtime flag, not persisted on disk).
3669 *
3670 * Using the flags below in the btree inode also makes us achieve the
3671 * goal of AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writepages() returns success, started
3672 * writeback for all dirty pages and before filemap_fdatawait_range()
3673 * is called, the writeback for all dirty pages had already finished
3674 * with errors - because we were not using AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC,
3675 * filemap_fdatawait_range() would return success, as it could not know
3676 * that writeback errors happened (the pages were no longer tagged for
3677 * writeback).
3678 */
3679 switch (eb->log_index) {
3680 case -1:
3681 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_BTREE_ERR, &btree_ino->runtime_flags);
3682 break;
3683 case 0:
3684 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_BTREE_LOG1_ERR, &btree_ino->runtime_flags);
3685 break;
3686 case 1:
3687 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_BTREE_LOG2_ERR, &btree_ino->runtime_flags);
3688 break;
3689 default:
3690 BUG(); /* unexpected, logic error */
3691 }
3692}
3693
3694static void end_bio_extent_buffer_writepage(struct bio *bio)
3695{
3696 struct bio_vec *bvec;
3697 struct extent_buffer *eb;
3698 int i, done;
3699
3700 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
3701 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
3702
3703 eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
3704 BUG_ON(!eb);
3705 done = atomic_dec_and_test(&eb->io_pages);
3706
3707 if (bio->bi_error ||
3708 test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR, &eb->bflags)) {
3709 ClearPageUptodate(page);
3710 set_btree_ioerr(page);
3711 }
3712
3713 end_page_writeback(page);
3714
3715 if (!done)
3716 continue;
3717
3718 end_extent_buffer_writeback(eb);
3719 }
3720
3721 bio_put(bio);
3722}
3723
3724static noinline_for_stack int write_one_eb(struct extent_buffer *eb,
3725 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
3726 struct writeback_control *wbc,
3727 struct extent_page_data *epd)
3728{
3729 struct block_device *bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
3730 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(fs_info->btree_inode)->io_tree;
3731 u64 offset = eb->start;
3732 unsigned long i, num_pages;
3733 unsigned long bio_flags = 0;
3734 int rw = (epd->sync_io ? WRITE_SYNC : WRITE) | REQ_META;
3735 int ret = 0;
3736
3737 clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR, &eb->bflags);
3738 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb->start, eb->len);
3739 atomic_set(&eb->io_pages, num_pages);
3740 if (btrfs_header_owner(eb) == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID)
3741 bio_flags = EXTENT_BIO_TREE_LOG;
3742
3743 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
3744 struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
3745
3746 clear_page_dirty_for_io(p);
3747 set_page_writeback(p);
3748 ret = submit_extent_page(rw, tree, wbc, p, offset >> 9,
3749 PAGE_SIZE, 0, bdev, &epd->bio,
3750 -1, end_bio_extent_buffer_writepage,
3751 0, epd->bio_flags, bio_flags, false);
3752 epd->bio_flags = bio_flags;
3753 if (ret) {
3754 set_btree_ioerr(p);
3755 end_page_writeback(p);
3756 if (atomic_sub_and_test(num_pages - i, &eb->io_pages))
3757 end_extent_buffer_writeback(eb);
3758 ret = -EIO;
3759 break;
3760 }
3761 offset += PAGE_SIZE;
3762 update_nr_written(p, wbc, 1);
3763 unlock_page(p);
3764 }
3765
3766 if (unlikely(ret)) {
3767 for (; i < num_pages; i++) {
3768 struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
3769 clear_page_dirty_for_io(p);
3770 unlock_page(p);
3771 }
3772 }
3773
3774 return ret;
3775}
3776
3777int btree_write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
3778 struct writeback_control *wbc)
3779{
3780 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
3781 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->root->fs_info;
3782 struct extent_buffer *eb, *prev_eb = NULL;
3783 struct extent_page_data epd = {
3784 .bio = NULL,
3785 .tree = tree,
3786 .extent_locked = 0,
3787 .sync_io = wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL,
3788 .bio_flags = 0,
3789 };
3790 int ret = 0;
3791 int done = 0;
3792 int nr_to_write_done = 0;
3793 struct pagevec pvec;
3794 int nr_pages;
3795 pgoff_t index;
3796 pgoff_t end; /* Inclusive */
3797 int scanned = 0;
3798 int tag;
3799
3800 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
3801 if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
3802 index = mapping->writeback_index; /* Start from prev offset */
3803 end = -1;
3804 } else {
3805 index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3806 end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3807 scanned = 1;
3808 }
3809 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
3810 tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
3811 else
3812 tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
3813retry:
3814 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
3815 tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
3816 while (!done && !nr_to_write_done && (index <= end) &&
3817 (nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, tag,
3818 min(end - index, (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE-1) + 1))) {
3819 unsigned i;
3820
3821 scanned = 1;
3822 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
3823 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
3824
3825 if (!PagePrivate(page))
3826 continue;
3827
3828 if (!wbc->range_cyclic && page->index > end) {
3829 done = 1;
3830 break;
3831 }
3832
3833 spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
3834 if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
3835 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
3836 continue;
3837 }
3838
3839 eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
3840
3841 /*
3842 * Shouldn't happen and normally this would be a BUG_ON
3843 * but no sense in crashing the users box for something
3844 * we can survive anyway.
3845 */
3846 if (WARN_ON(!eb)) {
3847 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
3848 continue;
3849 }
3850
3851 if (eb == prev_eb) {
3852 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
3853 continue;
3854 }
3855
3856 ret = atomic_inc_not_zero(&eb->refs);
3857 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
3858 if (!ret)
3859 continue;
3860
3861 prev_eb = eb;
3862 ret = lock_extent_buffer_for_io(eb, fs_info, &epd);
3863 if (!ret) {
3864 free_extent_buffer(eb);
3865 continue;
3866 }
3867
3868 ret = write_one_eb(eb, fs_info, wbc, &epd);
3869 if (ret) {
3870 done = 1;
3871 free_extent_buffer(eb);
3872 break;
3873 }
3874 free_extent_buffer(eb);
3875
3876 /*
3877 * the filesystem may choose to bump up nr_to_write.
3878 * We have to make sure to honor the new nr_to_write
3879 * at any time
3880 */
3881 nr_to_write_done = wbc->nr_to_write <= 0;
3882 }
3883 pagevec_release(&pvec);
3884 cond_resched();
3885 }
3886 if (!scanned && !done) {
3887 /*
3888 * We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
3889 * back to the start of the file
3890 */
3891 scanned = 1;
3892 index = 0;
3893 goto retry;
3894 }
3895 flush_write_bio(&epd);
3896 return ret;
3897}
3898
3899/**
3900 * write_cache_pages - walk the list of dirty pages of the given address space and write all of them.
3901 * @mapping: address space structure to write
3902 * @wbc: subtract the number of written pages from *@wbc->nr_to_write
3903 * @writepage: function called for each page
3904 * @data: data passed to writepage function
3905 *
3906 * If a page is already under I/O, write_cache_pages() skips it, even
3907 * if it's dirty. This is desirable behaviour for memory-cleaning writeback,
3908 * but it is INCORRECT for data-integrity system calls such as fsync(). fsync()
3909 * and msync() need to guarantee that all the data which was dirty at the time
3910 * the call was made get new I/O started against them. If wbc->sync_mode is
3911 * WB_SYNC_ALL then we were called for data integrity and we must wait for
3912 * existing IO to complete.
3913 */
3914static int extent_write_cache_pages(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
3915 struct address_space *mapping,
3916 struct writeback_control *wbc,
3917 writepage_t writepage, void *data,
3918 void (*flush_fn)(void *))
3919{
3920 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
3921 int ret = 0;
3922 int done = 0;
3923 int err = 0;
3924 int nr_to_write_done = 0;
3925 struct pagevec pvec;
3926 int nr_pages;
3927 pgoff_t index;
3928 pgoff_t end; /* Inclusive */
3929 int scanned = 0;
3930 int tag;
3931
3932 /*
3933 * We have to hold onto the inode so that ordered extents can do their
3934 * work when the IO finishes. The alternative to this is failing to add
3935 * an ordered extent if the igrab() fails there and that is a huge pain
3936 * to deal with, so instead just hold onto the inode throughout the
3937 * writepages operation. If it fails here we are freeing up the inode
3938 * anyway and we'd rather not waste our time writing out stuff that is
3939 * going to be truncated anyway.
3940 */
3941 if (!igrab(inode))
3942 return 0;
3943
3944 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
3945 if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
3946 index = mapping->writeback_index; /* Start from prev offset */
3947 end = -1;
3948 } else {
3949 index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3950 end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3951 scanned = 1;
3952 }
3953 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
3954 tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
3955 else
3956 tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
3957retry:
3958 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
3959 tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
3960 while (!done && !nr_to_write_done && (index <= end) &&
3961 (nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, tag,
3962 min(end - index, (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE-1) + 1))) {
3963 unsigned i;
3964
3965 scanned = 1;
3966 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
3967 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
3968
3969 /*
3970 * At this point we hold neither mapping->tree_lock nor
3971 * lock on the page itself: the page may be truncated or
3972 * invalidated (changing page->mapping to NULL), or even
3973 * swizzled back from swapper_space to tmpfs file
3974 * mapping
3975 */
3976 if (!trylock_page(page)) {
3977 flush_fn(data);
3978 lock_page(page);
3979 }
3980
3981 if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
3982 unlock_page(page);
3983 continue;
3984 }
3985
3986 if (!wbc->range_cyclic && page->index > end) {
3987 done = 1;
3988 unlock_page(page);
3989 continue;
3990 }
3991
3992 if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE) {
3993 if (PageWriteback(page))
3994 flush_fn(data);
3995 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
3996 }
3997
3998 if (PageWriteback(page) ||
3999 !clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
4000 unlock_page(page);
4001 continue;
4002 }
4003
4004 ret = (*writepage)(page, wbc, data);
4005
4006 if (unlikely(ret == AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE)) {
4007 unlock_page(page);
4008 ret = 0;
4009 }
4010 if (!err && ret < 0)
4011 err = ret;
4012
4013 /*
4014 * the filesystem may choose to bump up nr_to_write.
4015 * We have to make sure to honor the new nr_to_write
4016 * at any time
4017 */
4018 nr_to_write_done = wbc->nr_to_write <= 0;
4019 }
4020 pagevec_release(&pvec);
4021 cond_resched();
4022 }
4023 if (!scanned && !done && !err) {
4024 /*
4025 * We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
4026 * back to the start of the file
4027 */
4028 scanned = 1;
4029 index = 0;
4030 goto retry;
4031 }
4032 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
4033 return err;
4034}
4035
4036static void flush_epd_write_bio(struct extent_page_data *epd)
4037{
4038 if (epd->bio) {
4039 int rw = WRITE;
4040 int ret;
4041
4042 if (epd->sync_io)
4043 rw = WRITE_SYNC;
4044
4045 ret = submit_one_bio(rw, epd->bio, 0, epd->bio_flags);
4046 BUG_ON(ret < 0); /* -ENOMEM */
4047 epd->bio = NULL;
4048 }
4049}
4050
4051static noinline void flush_write_bio(void *data)
4052{
4053 struct extent_page_data *epd = data;
4054 flush_epd_write_bio(epd);
4055}
4056
4057int extent_write_full_page(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct page *page,
4058 get_extent_t *get_extent,
4059 struct writeback_control *wbc)
4060{
4061 int ret;
4062 struct extent_page_data epd = {
4063 .bio = NULL,
4064 .tree = tree,
4065 .get_extent = get_extent,
4066 .extent_locked = 0,
4067 .sync_io = wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL,
4068 .bio_flags = 0,
4069 };
4070
4071 ret = __extent_writepage(page, wbc, &epd);
4072
4073 flush_epd_write_bio(&epd);
4074 return ret;
4075}
4076
4077int extent_write_locked_range(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct inode *inode,
4078 u64 start, u64 end, get_extent_t *get_extent,
4079 int mode)
4080{
4081 int ret = 0;
4082 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4083 struct page *page;
4084 unsigned long nr_pages = (end - start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
4085 PAGE_SHIFT;
4086
4087 struct extent_page_data epd = {
4088 .bio = NULL,
4089 .tree = tree,
4090 .get_extent = get_extent,
4091 .extent_locked = 1,
4092 .sync_io = mode == WB_SYNC_ALL,
4093 .bio_flags = 0,
4094 };
4095 struct writeback_control wbc_writepages = {
4096 .sync_mode = mode,
4097 .nr_to_write = nr_pages * 2,
4098 .range_start = start,
4099 .range_end = end + 1,
4100 };
4101
4102 while (start <= end) {
4103 page = find_get_page(mapping, start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
4104 if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
4105 ret = __extent_writepage(page, &wbc_writepages, &epd);
4106 else {
4107 if (tree->ops && tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook)
4108 tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(page, start,
4109 start + PAGE_SIZE - 1,
4110 NULL, 1);
4111 unlock_page(page);
4112 }
4113 put_page(page);
4114 start += PAGE_SIZE;
4115 }
4116
4117 flush_epd_write_bio(&epd);
4118 return ret;
4119}
4120
4121int extent_writepages(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
4122 struct address_space *mapping,
4123 get_extent_t *get_extent,
4124 struct writeback_control *wbc)
4125{
4126 int ret = 0;
4127 struct extent_page_data epd = {
4128 .bio = NULL,
4129 .tree = tree,
4130 .get_extent = get_extent,
4131 .extent_locked = 0,
4132 .sync_io = wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL,
4133 .bio_flags = 0,
4134 };
4135
4136 ret = extent_write_cache_pages(tree, mapping, wbc,
4137 __extent_writepage, &epd,
4138 flush_write_bio);
4139 flush_epd_write_bio(&epd);
4140 return ret;
4141}
4142
4143int extent_readpages(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
4144 struct address_space *mapping,
4145 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages,
4146 get_extent_t get_extent)
4147{
4148 struct bio *bio = NULL;
4149 unsigned page_idx;
4150 unsigned long bio_flags = 0;
4151 struct page *pagepool[16];
4152 struct page *page;
4153 struct extent_map *em_cached = NULL;
4154 int nr = 0;
4155 u64 prev_em_start = (u64)-1;
4156
4157 for (page_idx = 0; page_idx < nr_pages; page_idx++) {
4158 page = list_entry(pages->prev, struct page, lru);
4159
4160 prefetchw(&page->flags);
4161 list_del(&page->lru);
4162 if (add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping,
4163 page->index, GFP_NOFS)) {
4164 put_page(page);
4165 continue;
4166 }
4167
4168 pagepool[nr++] = page;
4169 if (nr < ARRAY_SIZE(pagepool))
4170 continue;
4171 __extent_readpages(tree, pagepool, nr, get_extent, &em_cached,
4172 &bio, 0, &bio_flags, READ, &prev_em_start);
4173 nr = 0;
4174 }
4175 if (nr)
4176 __extent_readpages(tree, pagepool, nr, get_extent, &em_cached,
4177 &bio, 0, &bio_flags, READ, &prev_em_start);
4178
4179 if (em_cached)
4180 free_extent_map(em_cached);
4181
4182 BUG_ON(!list_empty(pages));
4183 if (bio)
4184 return submit_one_bio(READ, bio, 0, bio_flags);
4185 return 0;
4186}
4187
4188/*
4189 * basic invalidatepage code, this waits on any locked or writeback
4190 * ranges corresponding to the page, and then deletes any extent state
4191 * records from the tree
4192 */
4193int extent_invalidatepage(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
4194 struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
4195{
4196 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4197 u64 start = page_offset(page);
4198 u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4199 size_t blocksize = page->mapping->host->i_sb->s_blocksize;
4200
4201 start += ALIGN(offset, blocksize);
4202 if (start > end)
4203 return 0;
4204
4205 lock_extent_bits(tree, start, end, &cached_state);
4206 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4207 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
4208 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4209 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
4210 1, 1, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4211 return 0;
4212}
4213
4214/*
4215 * a helper for releasepage, this tests for areas of the page that
4216 * are locked or under IO and drops the related state bits if it is safe
4217 * to drop the page.
4218 */
4219static int try_release_extent_state(struct extent_map_tree *map,
4220 struct extent_io_tree *tree,
4221 struct page *page, gfp_t mask)
4222{
4223 u64 start = page_offset(page);
4224 u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4225 int ret = 1;
4226
4227 if (test_range_bit(tree, start, end,
4228 EXTENT_IOBITS, 0, NULL))
4229 ret = 0;
4230 else {
4231 if ((mask & GFP_NOFS) == GFP_NOFS)
4232 mask = GFP_NOFS;
4233 /*
4234 * at this point we can safely clear everything except the
4235 * locked bit and the nodatasum bit
4236 */
4237 ret = clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
4238 ~(EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_NODATASUM),
4239 0, 0, NULL, mask);
4240
4241 /* if clear_extent_bit failed for enomem reasons,
4242 * we can't allow the release to continue.
4243 */
4244 if (ret < 0)
4245 ret = 0;
4246 else
4247 ret = 1;
4248 }
4249 return ret;
4250}
4251
4252/*
4253 * a helper for releasepage. As long as there are no locked extents
4254 * in the range corresponding to the page, both state records and extent
4255 * map records are removed
4256 */
4257int try_release_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *map,
4258 struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct page *page,
4259 gfp_t mask)
4260{
4261 struct extent_map *em;
4262 u64 start = page_offset(page);
4263 u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4264
4265 if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask) &&
4266 page->mapping->host->i_size > SZ_16M) {
4267 u64 len;
4268 while (start <= end) {
4269 len = end - start + 1;
4270 write_lock(&map->lock);
4271 em = lookup_extent_mapping(map, start, len);
4272 if (!em) {
4273 write_unlock(&map->lock);
4274 break;
4275 }
4276 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags) ||
4277 em->start != start) {
4278 write_unlock(&map->lock);
4279 free_extent_map(em);
4280 break;
4281 }
4282 if (!test_range_bit(tree, em->start,
4283 extent_map_end(em) - 1,
4284 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_WRITEBACK,
4285 0, NULL)) {
4286 remove_extent_mapping(map, em);
4287 /* once for the rb tree */
4288 free_extent_map(em);
4289 }
4290 start = extent_map_end(em);
4291 write_unlock(&map->lock);
4292
4293 /* once for us */
4294 free_extent_map(em);
4295 }
4296 }
4297 return try_release_extent_state(map, tree, page, mask);
4298}
4299
4300/*
4301 * helper function for fiemap, which doesn't want to see any holes.
4302 * This maps until we find something past 'last'
4303 */
4304static struct extent_map *get_extent_skip_holes(struct inode *inode,
4305 u64 offset,
4306 u64 last,
4307 get_extent_t *get_extent)
4308{
4309 u64 sectorsize = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->sectorsize;
4310 struct extent_map *em;
4311 u64 len;
4312
4313 if (offset >= last)
4314 return NULL;
4315
4316 while (1) {
4317 len = last - offset;
4318 if (len == 0)
4319 break;
4320 len = ALIGN(len, sectorsize);
4321 em = get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, offset, len, 0);
4322 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em))
4323 return em;
4324
4325 /* if this isn't a hole return it */
4326 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_VACANCY, &em->flags) &&
4327 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE) {
4328 return em;
4329 }
4330
4331 /* this is a hole, advance to the next extent */
4332 offset = extent_map_end(em);
4333 free_extent_map(em);
4334 if (offset >= last)
4335 break;
4336 }
4337 return NULL;
4338}
4339
4340int extent_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
4341 __u64 start, __u64 len, get_extent_t *get_extent)
4342{
4343 int ret = 0;
4344 u64 off = start;
4345 u64 max = start + len;
4346 u32 flags = 0;
4347 u32 found_type;
4348 u64 last;
4349 u64 last_for_get_extent = 0;
4350 u64 disko = 0;
4351 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
4352 struct btrfs_key found_key;
4353 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
4354 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4355 struct btrfs_path *path;
4356 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4357 int end = 0;
4358 u64 em_start = 0;
4359 u64 em_len = 0;
4360 u64 em_end = 0;
4361
4362 if (len == 0)
4363 return -EINVAL;
4364
4365 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4366 if (!path)
4367 return -ENOMEM;
4368 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4369
4370 start = round_down(start, BTRFS_I(inode)->root->sectorsize);
4371 len = round_up(max, BTRFS_I(inode)->root->sectorsize) - start;
4372
4373 /*
4374 * lookup the last file extent. We're not using i_size here
4375 * because there might be preallocation past i_size
4376 */
4377 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(inode), -1,
4378 0);
4379 if (ret < 0) {
4380 btrfs_free_path(path);
4381 return ret;
4382 }
4383 WARN_ON(!ret);
4384 path->slots[0]--;
4385 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4386 found_type = found_key.type;
4387
4388 /* No extents, but there might be delalloc bits */
4389 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
4390 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4391 /* have to trust i_size as the end */
4392 last = (u64)-1;
4393 last_for_get_extent = isize;
4394 } else {
4395 /*
4396 * remember the start of the last extent. There are a
4397 * bunch of different factors that go into the length of the
4398 * extent, so its much less complex to remember where it started
4399 */
4400 last = found_key.offset;
4401 last_for_get_extent = last + 1;
4402 }
4403 btrfs_release_path(path);
4404
4405 /*
4406 * we might have some extents allocated but more delalloc past those
4407 * extents. so, we trust isize unless the start of the last extent is
4408 * beyond isize
4409 */
4410 if (last < isize) {
4411 last = (u64)-1;
4412 last_for_get_extent = isize;
4413 }
4414
4415 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, start + len - 1,
4416 &cached_state);
4417
4418 em = get_extent_skip_holes(inode, start, last_for_get_extent,
4419 get_extent);
4420 if (!em)
4421 goto out;
4422 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
4423 ret = PTR_ERR(em);
4424 goto out;
4425 }
4426
4427 while (!end) {
4428 u64 offset_in_extent = 0;
4429
4430 /* break if the extent we found is outside the range */
4431 if (em->start >= max || extent_map_end(em) < off)
4432 break;
4433
4434 /*
4435 * get_extent may return an extent that starts before our
4436 * requested range. We have to make sure the ranges
4437 * we return to fiemap always move forward and don't
4438 * overlap, so adjust the offsets here
4439 */
4440 em_start = max(em->start, off);
4441
4442 /*
4443 * record the offset from the start of the extent
4444 * for adjusting the disk offset below. Only do this if the
4445 * extent isn't compressed since our in ram offset may be past
4446 * what we have actually allocated on disk.
4447 */
4448 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags))
4449 offset_in_extent = em_start - em->start;
4450 em_end = extent_map_end(em);
4451 em_len = em_end - em_start;
4452 disko = 0;
4453 flags = 0;
4454
4455 /*
4456 * bump off for our next call to get_extent
4457 */
4458 off = extent_map_end(em);
4459 if (off >= max)
4460 end = 1;
4461
4462 if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
4463 end = 1;
4464 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
4465 } else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
4466 flags |= (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE |
4467 FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED);
4468 } else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC) {
4469 flags |= (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4470 FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN);
4471 } else if (fieinfo->fi_extents_max) {
4472 u64 bytenr = em->block_start -
4473 (em->start - em->orig_start);
4474
4475 disko = em->block_start + offset_in_extent;
4476
4477 /*
4478 * As btrfs supports shared space, this information
4479 * can be exported to userspace tools via
4480 * flag FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED. If fi_extents_max == 0
4481 * then we're just getting a count and we can skip the
4482 * lookup stuff.
4483 */
4484 ret = btrfs_check_shared(NULL, root->fs_info,
4485 root->objectid,
4486 btrfs_ino(inode), bytenr);
4487 if (ret < 0)
4488 goto out_free;
4489 if (ret)
4490 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED;
4491 ret = 0;
4492 }
4493 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags))
4494 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED;
4495 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
4496 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
4497
4498 free_extent_map(em);
4499 em = NULL;
4500 if ((em_start >= last) || em_len == (u64)-1 ||
4501 (last == (u64)-1 && isize <= em_end)) {
4502 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
4503 end = 1;
4504 }
4505
4506 /* now scan forward to see if this is really the last extent. */
4507 em = get_extent_skip_holes(inode, off, last_for_get_extent,
4508 get_extent);
4509 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
4510 ret = PTR_ERR(em);
4511 goto out;
4512 }
4513 if (!em) {
4514 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
4515 end = 1;
4516 }
4517 ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, em_start, disko,
4518 em_len, flags);
4519 if (ret) {
4520 if (ret == 1)
4521 ret = 0;
4522 goto out_free;
4523 }
4524 }
4525out_free:
4526 free_extent_map(em);
4527out:
4528 btrfs_free_path(path);
4529 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, start + len - 1,
4530 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4531 return ret;
4532}
4533
4534static void __free_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
4535{
4536 btrfs_leak_debug_del(&eb->leak_list);
4537 kmem_cache_free(extent_buffer_cache, eb);
4538}
4539
4540int extent_buffer_under_io(struct extent_buffer *eb)
4541{
4542 return (atomic_read(&eb->io_pages) ||
4543 test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags) ||
4544 test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags));
4545}
4546
4547/*
4548 * Helper for releasing extent buffer page.
4549 */
4550static void btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page(struct extent_buffer *eb)
4551{
4552 unsigned long index;
4553 struct page *page;
4554 int mapped = !test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DUMMY, &eb->bflags);
4555
4556 BUG_ON(extent_buffer_under_io(eb));
4557
4558 index = num_extent_pages(eb->start, eb->len);
4559 if (index == 0)
4560 return;
4561
4562 do {
4563 index--;
4564 page = eb->pages[index];
4565 if (!page)
4566 continue;
4567 if (mapped)
4568 spin_lock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
4569 /*
4570 * We do this since we'll remove the pages after we've
4571 * removed the eb from the radix tree, so we could race
4572 * and have this page now attached to the new eb. So
4573 * only clear page_private if it's still connected to
4574 * this eb.
4575 */
4576 if (PagePrivate(page) &&
4577 page->private == (unsigned long)eb) {
4578 BUG_ON(test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags));
4579 BUG_ON(PageDirty(page));
4580 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
4581 /*
4582 * We need to make sure we haven't be attached
4583 * to a new eb.
4584 */
4585 ClearPagePrivate(page);
4586 set_page_private(page, 0);
4587 /* One for the page private */
4588 put_page(page);
4589 }
4590
4591 if (mapped)
4592 spin_unlock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
4593
4594 /* One for when we alloced the page */
4595 put_page(page);
4596 } while (index != 0);
4597}
4598
4599/*
4600 * Helper for releasing the extent buffer.
4601 */
4602static inline void btrfs_release_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
4603{
4604 btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page(eb);
4605 __free_extent_buffer(eb);
4606}
4607
4608static struct extent_buffer *
4609__alloc_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 start,
4610 unsigned long len)
4611{
4612 struct extent_buffer *eb = NULL;
4613
4614 eb = kmem_cache_zalloc(extent_buffer_cache, GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL);
4615 eb->start = start;
4616 eb->len = len;
4617 eb->fs_info = fs_info;
4618 eb->bflags = 0;
4619 rwlock_init(&eb->lock);
4620 atomic_set(&eb->write_locks, 0);
4621 atomic_set(&eb->read_locks, 0);
4622 atomic_set(&eb->blocking_readers, 0);
4623 atomic_set(&eb->blocking_writers, 0);
4624 atomic_set(&eb->spinning_readers, 0);
4625 atomic_set(&eb->spinning_writers, 0);
4626 eb->lock_nested = 0;
4627 init_waitqueue_head(&eb->write_lock_wq);
4628 init_waitqueue_head(&eb->read_lock_wq);
4629
4630 btrfs_leak_debug_add(&eb->leak_list, &buffers);
4631
4632 spin_lock_init(&eb->refs_lock);
4633 atomic_set(&eb->refs, 1);
4634 atomic_set(&eb->io_pages, 0);
4635
4636 /*
4637 * Sanity checks, currently the maximum is 64k covered by 16x 4k pages
4638 */
4639 BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_MAX_METADATA_BLOCKSIZE
4640 > MAX_INLINE_EXTENT_BUFFER_SIZE);
4641 BUG_ON(len > MAX_INLINE_EXTENT_BUFFER_SIZE);
4642
4643 return eb;
4644}
4645
4646struct extent_buffer *btrfs_clone_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *src)
4647{
4648 unsigned long i;
4649 struct page *p;
4650 struct extent_buffer *new;
4651 unsigned long num_pages = num_extent_pages(src->start, src->len);
4652
4653 new = __alloc_extent_buffer(src->fs_info, src->start, src->len);
4654 if (new == NULL)
4655 return NULL;
4656
4657 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
4658 p = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
4659 if (!p) {
4660 btrfs_release_extent_buffer(new);
4661 return NULL;
4662 }
4663 attach_extent_buffer_page(new, p);
4664 WARN_ON(PageDirty(p));
4665 SetPageUptodate(p);
4666 new->pages[i] = p;
4667 }
4668
4669 copy_extent_buffer(new, src, 0, 0, src->len);
4670 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &new->bflags);
4671 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DUMMY, &new->bflags);
4672
4673 return new;
4674}
4675
4676struct extent_buffer *__alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4677 u64 start, unsigned long len)
4678{
4679 struct extent_buffer *eb;
4680 unsigned long num_pages;
4681 unsigned long i;
4682
4683 num_pages = num_extent_pages(start, len);
4684
4685 eb = __alloc_extent_buffer(fs_info, start, len);
4686 if (!eb)
4687 return NULL;
4688
4689 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
4690 eb->pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
4691 if (!eb->pages[i])
4692 goto err;
4693 }
4694 set_extent_buffer_uptodate(eb);
4695 btrfs_set_header_nritems(eb, 0);
4696 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DUMMY, &eb->bflags);
4697
4698 return eb;
4699err:
4700 for (; i > 0; i--)
4701 __free_page(eb->pages[i - 1]);
4702 __free_extent_buffer(eb);
4703 return NULL;
4704}
4705
4706struct extent_buffer *alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4707 u64 start)
4708{
4709 unsigned long len;
4710
4711 if (!fs_info) {
4712 /*
4713 * Called only from tests that don't always have a fs_info
4714 * available, but we know that nodesize is 4096
4715 */
4716 len = 4096;
4717 } else {
4718 len = fs_info->tree_root->nodesize;
4719 }
4720
4721 return __alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(fs_info, start, len);
4722}
4723
4724static void check_buffer_tree_ref(struct extent_buffer *eb)
4725{
4726 int refs;
4727 /* the ref bit is tricky. We have to make sure it is set
4728 * if we have the buffer dirty. Otherwise the
4729 * code to free a buffer can end up dropping a dirty
4730 * page
4731 *
4732 * Once the ref bit is set, it won't go away while the
4733 * buffer is dirty or in writeback, and it also won't
4734 * go away while we have the reference count on the
4735 * eb bumped.
4736 *
4737 * We can't just set the ref bit without bumping the
4738 * ref on the eb because free_extent_buffer might
4739 * see the ref bit and try to clear it. If this happens
4740 * free_extent_buffer might end up dropping our original
4741 * ref by mistake and freeing the page before we are able
4742 * to add one more ref.
4743 *
4744 * So bump the ref count first, then set the bit. If someone
4745 * beat us to it, drop the ref we added.
4746 */
4747 refs = atomic_read(&eb->refs);
4748 if (refs >= 2 && test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags))
4749 return;
4750
4751 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
4752 if (!test_and_set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags))
4753 atomic_inc(&eb->refs);
4754 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
4755}
4756
4757static void mark_extent_buffer_accessed(struct extent_buffer *eb,
4758 struct page *accessed)
4759{
4760 unsigned long num_pages, i;
4761
4762 check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
4763
4764 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb->start, eb->len);
4765 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
4766 struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
4767
4768 if (p != accessed)
4769 mark_page_accessed(p);
4770 }
4771}
4772
4773struct extent_buffer *find_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4774 u64 start)
4775{
4776 struct extent_buffer *eb;
4777
4778 rcu_read_lock();
4779 eb = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->buffer_radix,
4780 start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
4781 if (eb && atomic_inc_not_zero(&eb->refs)) {
4782 rcu_read_unlock();
4783 /*
4784 * Lock our eb's refs_lock to avoid races with
4785 * free_extent_buffer. When we get our eb it might be flagged
4786 * with EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE and another task running
4787 * free_extent_buffer might have seen that flag set,
4788 * eb->refs == 2, that the buffer isn't under IO (dirty and
4789 * writeback flags not set) and it's still in the tree (flag
4790 * EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF set), therefore being in the process
4791 * of decrementing the extent buffer's reference count twice.
4792 * So here we could race and increment the eb's reference count,
4793 * clear its stale flag, mark it as dirty and drop our reference
4794 * before the other task finishes executing free_extent_buffer,
4795 * which would later result in an attempt to free an extent
4796 * buffer that is dirty.
4797 */
4798 if (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE, &eb->bflags)) {
4799 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
4800 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
4801 }
4802 mark_extent_buffer_accessed(eb, NULL);
4803 return eb;
4804 }
4805 rcu_read_unlock();
4806
4807 return NULL;
4808}
4809
4810#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
4811struct extent_buffer *alloc_test_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4812 u64 start)
4813{
4814 struct extent_buffer *eb, *exists = NULL;
4815 int ret;
4816
4817 eb = find_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
4818 if (eb)
4819 return eb;
4820 eb = alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
4821 if (!eb)
4822 return NULL;
4823 eb->fs_info = fs_info;
4824again:
4825 ret = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
4826 if (ret)
4827 goto free_eb;
4828 spin_lock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
4829 ret = radix_tree_insert(&fs_info->buffer_radix,
4830 start >> PAGE_SHIFT, eb);
4831 spin_unlock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
4832 radix_tree_preload_end();
4833 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
4834 exists = find_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
4835 if (exists)
4836 goto free_eb;
4837 else
4838 goto again;
4839 }
4840 check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
4841 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_IN_TREE, &eb->bflags);
4842
4843 /*
4844 * We will free dummy extent buffer's if they come into
4845 * free_extent_buffer with a ref count of 2, but if we are using this we
4846 * want the buffers to stay in memory until we're done with them, so
4847 * bump the ref count again.
4848 */
4849 atomic_inc(&eb->refs);
4850 return eb;
4851free_eb:
4852 btrfs_release_extent_buffer(eb);
4853 return exists;
4854}
4855#endif
4856
4857struct extent_buffer *alloc_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4858 u64 start)
4859{
4860 unsigned long len = fs_info->tree_root->nodesize;
4861 unsigned long num_pages = num_extent_pages(start, len);
4862 unsigned long i;
4863 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4864 struct extent_buffer *eb;
4865 struct extent_buffer *exists = NULL;
4866 struct page *p;
4867 struct address_space *mapping = fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping;
4868 int uptodate = 1;
4869 int ret;
4870
4871 eb = find_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
4872 if (eb)
4873 return eb;
4874
4875 eb = __alloc_extent_buffer(fs_info, start, len);
4876 if (!eb)
4877 return NULL;
4878
4879 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++, index++) {
4880 p = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL);
4881 if (!p)
4882 goto free_eb;
4883
4884 spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
4885 if (PagePrivate(p)) {
4886 /*
4887 * We could have already allocated an eb for this page
4888 * and attached one so lets see if we can get a ref on
4889 * the existing eb, and if we can we know it's good and
4890 * we can just return that one, else we know we can just
4891 * overwrite page->private.
4892 */
4893 exists = (struct extent_buffer *)p->private;
4894 if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&exists->refs)) {
4895 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
4896 unlock_page(p);
4897 put_page(p);
4898 mark_extent_buffer_accessed(exists, p);
4899 goto free_eb;
4900 }
4901 exists = NULL;
4902
4903 /*
4904 * Do this so attach doesn't complain and we need to
4905 * drop the ref the old guy had.
4906 */
4907 ClearPagePrivate(p);
4908 WARN_ON(PageDirty(p));
4909 put_page(p);
4910 }
4911 attach_extent_buffer_page(eb, p);
4912 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
4913 WARN_ON(PageDirty(p));
4914 eb->pages[i] = p;
4915 if (!PageUptodate(p))
4916 uptodate = 0;
4917
4918 /*
4919 * see below about how we avoid a nasty race with release page
4920 * and why we unlock later
4921 */
4922 }
4923 if (uptodate)
4924 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
4925again:
4926 ret = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
4927 if (ret)
4928 goto free_eb;
4929
4930 spin_lock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
4931 ret = radix_tree_insert(&fs_info->buffer_radix,
4932 start >> PAGE_SHIFT, eb);
4933 spin_unlock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
4934 radix_tree_preload_end();
4935 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
4936 exists = find_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
4937 if (exists)
4938 goto free_eb;
4939 else
4940 goto again;
4941 }
4942 /* add one reference for the tree */
4943 check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
4944 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_IN_TREE, &eb->bflags);
4945
4946 /*
4947 * there is a race where release page may have
4948 * tried to find this extent buffer in the radix
4949 * but failed. It will tell the VM it is safe to
4950 * reclaim the, and it will clear the page private bit.
4951 * We must make sure to set the page private bit properly
4952 * after the extent buffer is in the radix tree so
4953 * it doesn't get lost
4954 */
4955 SetPageChecked(eb->pages[0]);
4956 for (i = 1; i < num_pages; i++) {
4957 p = eb->pages[i];
4958 ClearPageChecked(p);
4959 unlock_page(p);
4960 }
4961 unlock_page(eb->pages[0]);
4962 return eb;
4963
4964free_eb:
4965 WARN_ON(!atomic_dec_and_test(&eb->refs));
4966 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
4967 if (eb->pages[i])
4968 unlock_page(eb->pages[i]);
4969 }
4970
4971 btrfs_release_extent_buffer(eb);
4972 return exists;
4973}
4974
4975static inline void btrfs_release_extent_buffer_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
4976{
4977 struct extent_buffer *eb =
4978 container_of(head, struct extent_buffer, rcu_head);
4979
4980 __free_extent_buffer(eb);
4981}
4982
4983/* Expects to have eb->eb_lock already held */
4984static int release_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
4985{
4986 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 0);
4987 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&eb->refs)) {
4988 if (test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_IN_TREE, &eb->bflags)) {
4989 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = eb->fs_info;
4990
4991 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
4992
4993 spin_lock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
4994 radix_tree_delete(&fs_info->buffer_radix,
4995 eb->start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
4996 spin_unlock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
4997 } else {
4998 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
4999 }
5000
5001 /* Should be safe to release our pages at this point */
5002 btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page(eb);
5003#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
5004 if (unlikely(test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DUMMY, &eb->bflags))) {
5005 __free_extent_buffer(eb);
5006 return 1;
5007 }
5008#endif
5009 call_rcu(&eb->rcu_head, btrfs_release_extent_buffer_rcu);
5010 return 1;
5011 }
5012 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
5013
5014 return 0;
5015}
5016
5017void free_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5018{
5019 int refs;
5020 int old;
5021 if (!eb)
5022 return;
5023
5024 while (1) {
5025 refs = atomic_read(&eb->refs);
5026 if (refs <= 3)
5027 break;
5028 old = atomic_cmpxchg(&eb->refs, refs, refs - 1);
5029 if (old == refs)
5030 return;
5031 }
5032
5033 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
5034 if (atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 2 &&
5035 test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DUMMY, &eb->bflags))
5036 atomic_dec(&eb->refs);
5037
5038 if (atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 2 &&
5039 test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE, &eb->bflags) &&
5040 !extent_buffer_under_io(eb) &&
5041 test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags))
5042 atomic_dec(&eb->refs);
5043
5044 /*
5045 * I know this is terrible, but it's temporary until we stop tracking
5046 * the uptodate bits and such for the extent buffers.
5047 */
5048 release_extent_buffer(eb);
5049}
5050
5051void free_extent_buffer_stale(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5052{
5053 if (!eb)
5054 return;
5055
5056 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
5057 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE, &eb->bflags);
5058
5059 if (atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 2 && !extent_buffer_under_io(eb) &&
5060 test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags))
5061 atomic_dec(&eb->refs);
5062 release_extent_buffer(eb);
5063}
5064
5065void clear_extent_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5066{
5067 unsigned long i;
5068 unsigned long num_pages;
5069 struct page *page;
5070
5071 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb->start, eb->len);
5072
5073 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5074 page = eb->pages[i];
5075 if (!PageDirty(page))
5076 continue;
5077
5078 lock_page(page);
5079 WARN_ON(!PagePrivate(page));
5080
5081 clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
5082 spin_lock_irq(&page->mapping->tree_lock);
5083 if (!PageDirty(page)) {
5084 radix_tree_tag_clear(&page->mapping->page_tree,
5085 page_index(page),
5086 PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
5087 }
5088 spin_unlock_irq(&page->mapping->tree_lock);
5089 ClearPageError(page);
5090 unlock_page(page);
5091 }
5092 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 0);
5093}
5094
5095int set_extent_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5096{
5097 unsigned long i;
5098 unsigned long num_pages;
5099 int was_dirty = 0;
5100
5101 check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
5102
5103 was_dirty = test_and_set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags);
5104
5105 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb->start, eb->len);
5106 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 0);
5107 WARN_ON(!test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags));
5108
5109 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
5110 set_page_dirty(eb->pages[i]);
5111 return was_dirty;
5112}
5113
5114void clear_extent_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5115{
5116 unsigned long i;
5117 struct page *page;
5118 unsigned long num_pages;
5119
5120 clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
5121 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb->start, eb->len);
5122 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5123 page = eb->pages[i];
5124 if (page)
5125 ClearPageUptodate(page);
5126 }
5127}
5128
5129void set_extent_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5130{
5131 unsigned long i;
5132 struct page *page;
5133 unsigned long num_pages;
5134
5135 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
5136 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb->start, eb->len);
5137 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5138 page = eb->pages[i];
5139 SetPageUptodate(page);
5140 }
5141}
5142
5143int extent_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5144{
5145 return test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
5146}
5147
5148int read_extent_buffer_pages(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
5149 struct extent_buffer *eb, u64 start, int wait,
5150 get_extent_t *get_extent, int mirror_num)
5151{
5152 unsigned long i;
5153 unsigned long start_i;
5154 struct page *page;
5155 int err;
5156 int ret = 0;
5157 int locked_pages = 0;
5158 int all_uptodate = 1;
5159 unsigned long num_pages;
5160 unsigned long num_reads = 0;
5161 struct bio *bio = NULL;
5162 unsigned long bio_flags = 0;
5163
5164 if (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags))
5165 return 0;
5166
5167 if (start) {
5168 WARN_ON(start < eb->start);
5169 start_i = (start >> PAGE_SHIFT) -
5170 (eb->start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
5171 } else {
5172 start_i = 0;
5173 }
5174
5175 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb->start, eb->len);
5176 for (i = start_i; i < num_pages; i++) {
5177 page = eb->pages[i];
5178 if (wait == WAIT_NONE) {
5179 if (!trylock_page(page))
5180 goto unlock_exit;
5181 } else {
5182 lock_page(page);
5183 }
5184 locked_pages++;
5185 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
5186 num_reads++;
5187 all_uptodate = 0;
5188 }
5189 }
5190 if (all_uptodate) {
5191 if (start_i == 0)
5192 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
5193 goto unlock_exit;
5194 }
5195
5196 clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_READ_ERR, &eb->bflags);
5197 eb->read_mirror = 0;
5198 atomic_set(&eb->io_pages, num_reads);
5199 for (i = start_i; i < num_pages; i++) {
5200 page = eb->pages[i];
5201 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
5202 ClearPageError(page);
5203 err = __extent_read_full_page(tree, page,
5204 get_extent, &bio,
5205 mirror_num, &bio_flags,
5206 READ | REQ_META);
5207 if (err)
5208 ret = err;
5209 } else {
5210 unlock_page(page);
5211 }
5212 }
5213
5214 if (bio) {
5215 err = submit_one_bio(READ | REQ_META, bio, mirror_num,
5216 bio_flags);
5217 if (err)
5218 return err;
5219 }
5220
5221 if (ret || wait != WAIT_COMPLETE)
5222 return ret;
5223
5224 for (i = start_i; i < num_pages; i++) {
5225 page = eb->pages[i];
5226 wait_on_page_locked(page);
5227 if (!PageUptodate(page))
5228 ret = -EIO;
5229 }
5230
5231 return ret;
5232
5233unlock_exit:
5234 i = start_i;
5235 while (locked_pages > 0) {
5236 page = eb->pages[i];
5237 i++;
5238 unlock_page(page);
5239 locked_pages--;
5240 }
5241 return ret;
5242}
5243
5244void read_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, void *dstv,
5245 unsigned long start,
5246 unsigned long len)
5247{
5248 size_t cur;
5249 size_t offset;
5250 struct page *page;
5251 char *kaddr;
5252 char *dst = (char *)dstv;
5253 size_t start_offset = eb->start & ((u64)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5254 unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5255
5256 WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
5257 WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
5258
5259 offset = (start_offset + start) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5260
5261 while (len > 0) {
5262 page = eb->pages[i];
5263
5264 cur = min(len, (PAGE_SIZE - offset));
5265 kaddr = page_address(page);
5266 memcpy(dst, kaddr + offset, cur);
5267
5268 dst += cur;
5269 len -= cur;
5270 offset = 0;
5271 i++;
5272 }
5273}
5274
5275int read_extent_buffer_to_user(struct extent_buffer *eb, void __user *dstv,
5276 unsigned long start,
5277 unsigned long len)
5278{
5279 size_t cur;
5280 size_t offset;
5281 struct page *page;
5282 char *kaddr;
5283 char __user *dst = (char __user *)dstv;
5284 size_t start_offset = eb->start & ((u64)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5285 unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5286 int ret = 0;
5287
5288 WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
5289 WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
5290
5291 offset = (start_offset + start) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5292
5293 while (len > 0) {
5294 page = eb->pages[i];
5295
5296 cur = min(len, (PAGE_SIZE - offset));
5297 kaddr = page_address(page);
5298 if (copy_to_user(dst, kaddr + offset, cur)) {
5299 ret = -EFAULT;
5300 break;
5301 }
5302
5303 dst += cur;
5304 len -= cur;
5305 offset = 0;
5306 i++;
5307 }
5308
5309 return ret;
5310}
5311
5312int map_private_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
5313 unsigned long min_len, char **map,
5314 unsigned long *map_start,
5315 unsigned long *map_len)
5316{
5317 size_t offset = start & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5318 char *kaddr;
5319 struct page *p;
5320 size_t start_offset = eb->start & ((u64)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5321 unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5322 unsigned long end_i = (start_offset + start + min_len - 1) >>
5323 PAGE_SHIFT;
5324
5325 if (i != end_i)
5326 return -EINVAL;
5327
5328 if (i == 0) {
5329 offset = start_offset;
5330 *map_start = 0;
5331 } else {
5332 offset = 0;
5333 *map_start = ((u64)i << PAGE_SHIFT) - start_offset;
5334 }
5335
5336 if (start + min_len > eb->len) {
5337 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "btrfs bad mapping eb start %llu len %lu, "
5338 "wanted %lu %lu\n",
5339 eb->start, eb->len, start, min_len);
5340 return -EINVAL;
5341 }
5342
5343 p = eb->pages[i];
5344 kaddr = page_address(p);
5345 *map = kaddr + offset;
5346 *map_len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
5347 return 0;
5348}
5349
5350int memcmp_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *ptrv,
5351 unsigned long start,
5352 unsigned long len)
5353{
5354 size_t cur;
5355 size_t offset;
5356 struct page *page;
5357 char *kaddr;
5358 char *ptr = (char *)ptrv;
5359 size_t start_offset = eb->start & ((u64)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5360 unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5361 int ret = 0;
5362
5363 WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
5364 WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
5365
5366 offset = (start_offset + start) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5367
5368 while (len > 0) {
5369 page = eb->pages[i];
5370
5371 cur = min(len, (PAGE_SIZE - offset));
5372
5373 kaddr = page_address(page);
5374 ret = memcmp(ptr, kaddr + offset, cur);
5375 if (ret)
5376 break;
5377
5378 ptr += cur;
5379 len -= cur;
5380 offset = 0;
5381 i++;
5382 }
5383 return ret;
5384}
5385
5386void write_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *srcv,
5387 unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
5388{
5389 size_t cur;
5390 size_t offset;
5391 struct page *page;
5392 char *kaddr;
5393 char *src = (char *)srcv;
5394 size_t start_offset = eb->start & ((u64)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5395 unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5396
5397 WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
5398 WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
5399
5400 offset = (start_offset + start) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5401
5402 while (len > 0) {
5403 page = eb->pages[i];
5404 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5405
5406 cur = min(len, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
5407 kaddr = page_address(page);
5408 memcpy(kaddr + offset, src, cur);
5409
5410 src += cur;
5411 len -= cur;
5412 offset = 0;
5413 i++;
5414 }
5415}
5416
5417void memset_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, char c,
5418 unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
5419{
5420 size_t cur;
5421 size_t offset;
5422 struct page *page;
5423 char *kaddr;
5424 size_t start_offset = eb->start & ((u64)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5425 unsigned long i = (start_offset + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5426
5427 WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
5428 WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
5429
5430 offset = (start_offset + start) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5431
5432 while (len > 0) {
5433 page = eb->pages[i];
5434 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5435
5436 cur = min(len, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
5437 kaddr = page_address(page);
5438 memset(kaddr + offset, c, cur);
5439
5440 len -= cur;
5441 offset = 0;
5442 i++;
5443 }
5444}
5445
5446void copy_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *dst, struct extent_buffer *src,
5447 unsigned long dst_offset, unsigned long src_offset,
5448 unsigned long len)
5449{
5450 u64 dst_len = dst->len;
5451 size_t cur;
5452 size_t offset;
5453 struct page *page;
5454 char *kaddr;
5455 size_t start_offset = dst->start & ((u64)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5456 unsigned long i = (start_offset + dst_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5457
5458 WARN_ON(src->len != dst_len);
5459
5460 offset = (start_offset + dst_offset) &
5461 (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5462
5463 while (len > 0) {
5464 page = dst->pages[i];
5465 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5466
5467 cur = min(len, (unsigned long)(PAGE_SIZE - offset));
5468
5469 kaddr = page_address(page);
5470 read_extent_buffer(src, kaddr + offset, src_offset, cur);
5471
5472 src_offset += cur;
5473 len -= cur;
5474 offset = 0;
5475 i++;
5476 }
5477}
5478
5479/*
5480 * The extent buffer bitmap operations are done with byte granularity because
5481 * bitmap items are not guaranteed to be aligned to a word and therefore a
5482 * single word in a bitmap may straddle two pages in the extent buffer.
5483 */
5484#define BIT_BYTE(nr) ((nr) / BITS_PER_BYTE)
5485#define BYTE_MASK ((1 << BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1)
5486#define BITMAP_FIRST_BYTE_MASK(start) \
5487 ((BYTE_MASK << ((start) & (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1))) & BYTE_MASK)
5488#define BITMAP_LAST_BYTE_MASK(nbits) \
5489 (BYTE_MASK >> (-(nbits) & (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1)))
5490
5491/*
5492 * eb_bitmap_offset() - calculate the page and offset of the byte containing the
5493 * given bit number
5494 * @eb: the extent buffer
5495 * @start: offset of the bitmap item in the extent buffer
5496 * @nr: bit number
5497 * @page_index: return index of the page in the extent buffer that contains the
5498 * given bit number
5499 * @page_offset: return offset into the page given by page_index
5500 *
5501 * This helper hides the ugliness of finding the byte in an extent buffer which
5502 * contains a given bit.
5503 */
5504static inline void eb_bitmap_offset(struct extent_buffer *eb,
5505 unsigned long start, unsigned long nr,
5506 unsigned long *page_index,
5507 size_t *page_offset)
5508{
5509 size_t start_offset = eb->start & ((u64)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5510 size_t byte_offset = BIT_BYTE(nr);
5511 size_t offset;
5512
5513 /*
5514 * The byte we want is the offset of the extent buffer + the offset of
5515 * the bitmap item in the extent buffer + the offset of the byte in the
5516 * bitmap item.
5517 */
5518 offset = start_offset + start + byte_offset;
5519
5520 *page_index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5521 *page_offset = offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5522}
5523
5524/**
5525 * extent_buffer_test_bit - determine whether a bit in a bitmap item is set
5526 * @eb: the extent buffer
5527 * @start: offset of the bitmap item in the extent buffer
5528 * @nr: bit number to test
5529 */
5530int extent_buffer_test_bit(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
5531 unsigned long nr)
5532{
5533 char *kaddr;
5534 struct page *page;
5535 unsigned long i;
5536 size_t offset;
5537
5538 eb_bitmap_offset(eb, start, nr, &i, &offset);
5539 page = eb->pages[i];
5540 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5541 kaddr = page_address(page);
5542 return 1U & (kaddr[offset] >> (nr & (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1)));
5543}
5544
5545/**
5546 * extent_buffer_bitmap_set - set an area of a bitmap
5547 * @eb: the extent buffer
5548 * @start: offset of the bitmap item in the extent buffer
5549 * @pos: bit number of the first bit
5550 * @len: number of bits to set
5551 */
5552void extent_buffer_bitmap_set(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
5553 unsigned long pos, unsigned long len)
5554{
5555 char *kaddr;
5556 struct page *page;
5557 unsigned long i;
5558 size_t offset;
5559 const unsigned int size = pos + len;
5560 int bits_to_set = BITS_PER_BYTE - (pos % BITS_PER_BYTE);
5561 unsigned int mask_to_set = BITMAP_FIRST_BYTE_MASK(pos);
5562
5563 eb_bitmap_offset(eb, start, pos, &i, &offset);
5564 page = eb->pages[i];
5565 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5566 kaddr = page_address(page);
5567
5568 while (len >= bits_to_set) {
5569 kaddr[offset] |= mask_to_set;
5570 len -= bits_to_set;
5571 bits_to_set = BITS_PER_BYTE;
5572 mask_to_set = ~0U;
5573 if (++offset >= PAGE_SIZE && len > 0) {
5574 offset = 0;
5575 page = eb->pages[++i];
5576 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5577 kaddr = page_address(page);
5578 }
5579 }
5580 if (len) {
5581 mask_to_set &= BITMAP_LAST_BYTE_MASK(size);
5582 kaddr[offset] |= mask_to_set;
5583 }
5584}
5585
5586
5587/**
5588 * extent_buffer_bitmap_clear - clear an area of a bitmap
5589 * @eb: the extent buffer
5590 * @start: offset of the bitmap item in the extent buffer
5591 * @pos: bit number of the first bit
5592 * @len: number of bits to clear
5593 */
5594void extent_buffer_bitmap_clear(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
5595 unsigned long pos, unsigned long len)
5596{
5597 char *kaddr;
5598 struct page *page;
5599 unsigned long i;
5600 size_t offset;
5601 const unsigned int size = pos + len;
5602 int bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_BYTE - (pos % BITS_PER_BYTE);
5603 unsigned int mask_to_clear = BITMAP_FIRST_BYTE_MASK(pos);
5604
5605 eb_bitmap_offset(eb, start, pos, &i, &offset);
5606 page = eb->pages[i];
5607 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5608 kaddr = page_address(page);
5609
5610 while (len >= bits_to_clear) {
5611 kaddr[offset] &= ~mask_to_clear;
5612 len -= bits_to_clear;
5613 bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_BYTE;
5614 mask_to_clear = ~0U;
5615 if (++offset >= PAGE_SIZE && len > 0) {
5616 offset = 0;
5617 page = eb->pages[++i];
5618 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5619 kaddr = page_address(page);
5620 }
5621 }
5622 if (len) {
5623 mask_to_clear &= BITMAP_LAST_BYTE_MASK(size);
5624 kaddr[offset] &= ~mask_to_clear;
5625 }
5626}
5627
5628static inline bool areas_overlap(unsigned long src, unsigned long dst, unsigned long len)
5629{
5630 unsigned long distance = (src > dst) ? src - dst : dst - src;
5631 return distance < len;
5632}
5633
5634static void copy_pages(struct page *dst_page, struct page *src_page,
5635 unsigned long dst_off, unsigned long src_off,
5636 unsigned long len)
5637{
5638 char *dst_kaddr = page_address(dst_page);
5639 char *src_kaddr;
5640 int must_memmove = 0;
5641
5642 if (dst_page != src_page) {
5643 src_kaddr = page_address(src_page);
5644 } else {
5645 src_kaddr = dst_kaddr;
5646 if (areas_overlap(src_off, dst_off, len))
5647 must_memmove = 1;
5648 }
5649
5650 if (must_memmove)
5651 memmove(dst_kaddr + dst_off, src_kaddr + src_off, len);
5652 else
5653 memcpy(dst_kaddr + dst_off, src_kaddr + src_off, len);
5654}
5655
5656void memcpy_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *dst, unsigned long dst_offset,
5657 unsigned long src_offset, unsigned long len)
5658{
5659 size_t cur;
5660 size_t dst_off_in_page;
5661 size_t src_off_in_page;
5662 size_t start_offset = dst->start & ((u64)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5663 unsigned long dst_i;
5664 unsigned long src_i;
5665
5666 if (src_offset + len > dst->len) {
5667 btrfs_err(dst->fs_info,
5668 "memmove bogus src_offset %lu move "
5669 "len %lu dst len %lu", src_offset, len, dst->len);
5670 BUG_ON(1);
5671 }
5672 if (dst_offset + len > dst->len) {
5673 btrfs_err(dst->fs_info,
5674 "memmove bogus dst_offset %lu move "
5675 "len %lu dst len %lu", dst_offset, len, dst->len);
5676 BUG_ON(1);
5677 }
5678
5679 while (len > 0) {
5680 dst_off_in_page = (start_offset + dst_offset) &
5681 (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5682 src_off_in_page = (start_offset + src_offset) &
5683 (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5684
5685 dst_i = (start_offset + dst_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5686 src_i = (start_offset + src_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5687
5688 cur = min(len, (unsigned long)(PAGE_SIZE -
5689 src_off_in_page));
5690 cur = min_t(unsigned long, cur,
5691 (unsigned long)(PAGE_SIZE - dst_off_in_page));
5692
5693 copy_pages(dst->pages[dst_i], dst->pages[src_i],
5694 dst_off_in_page, src_off_in_page, cur);
5695
5696 src_offset += cur;
5697 dst_offset += cur;
5698 len -= cur;
5699 }
5700}
5701
5702void memmove_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *dst, unsigned long dst_offset,
5703 unsigned long src_offset, unsigned long len)
5704{
5705 size_t cur;
5706 size_t dst_off_in_page;
5707 size_t src_off_in_page;
5708 unsigned long dst_end = dst_offset + len - 1;
5709 unsigned long src_end = src_offset + len - 1;
5710 size_t start_offset = dst->start & ((u64)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5711 unsigned long dst_i;
5712 unsigned long src_i;
5713
5714 if (src_offset + len > dst->len) {
5715 btrfs_err(dst->fs_info, "memmove bogus src_offset %lu move "
5716 "len %lu len %lu", src_offset, len, dst->len);
5717 BUG_ON(1);
5718 }
5719 if (dst_offset + len > dst->len) {
5720 btrfs_err(dst->fs_info, "memmove bogus dst_offset %lu move "
5721 "len %lu len %lu", dst_offset, len, dst->len);
5722 BUG_ON(1);
5723 }
5724 if (dst_offset < src_offset) {
5725 memcpy_extent_buffer(dst, dst_offset, src_offset, len);
5726 return;
5727 }
5728 while (len > 0) {
5729 dst_i = (start_offset + dst_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5730 src_i = (start_offset + src_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5731
5732 dst_off_in_page = (start_offset + dst_end) &
5733 (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5734 src_off_in_page = (start_offset + src_end) &
5735 (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5736
5737 cur = min_t(unsigned long, len, src_off_in_page + 1);
5738 cur = min(cur, dst_off_in_page + 1);
5739 copy_pages(dst->pages[dst_i], dst->pages[src_i],
5740 dst_off_in_page - cur + 1,
5741 src_off_in_page - cur + 1, cur);
5742
5743 dst_end -= cur;
5744 src_end -= cur;
5745 len -= cur;
5746 }
5747}
5748
5749int try_release_extent_buffer(struct page *page)
5750{
5751 struct extent_buffer *eb;
5752
5753 /*
5754 * We need to make sure noboody is attaching this page to an eb right
5755 * now.
5756 */
5757 spin_lock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
5758 if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
5759 spin_unlock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
5760 return 1;
5761 }
5762
5763 eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
5764 BUG_ON(!eb);
5765
5766 /*
5767 * This is a little awful but should be ok, we need to make sure that
5768 * the eb doesn't disappear out from under us while we're looking at
5769 * this page.
5770 */
5771 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
5772 if (atomic_read(&eb->refs) != 1 || extent_buffer_under_io(eb)) {
5773 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
5774 spin_unlock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
5775 return 0;
5776 }
5777 spin_unlock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
5778
5779 /*
5780 * If tree ref isn't set then we know the ref on this eb is a real ref,
5781 * so just return, this page will likely be freed soon anyway.
5782 */
5783 if (!test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags)) {
5784 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
5785 return 0;
5786 }
5787
5788 return release_extent_buffer(eb);
5789}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3#include <linux/bitops.h>
4#include <linux/slab.h>
5#include <linux/bio.h>
6#include <linux/mm.h>
7#include <linux/pagemap.h>
8#include <linux/page-flags.h>
9#include <linux/spinlock.h>
10#include <linux/blkdev.h>
11#include <linux/swap.h>
12#include <linux/writeback.h>
13#include <linux/pagevec.h>
14#include <linux/prefetch.h>
15#include <linux/cleancache.h>
16#include "extent_io.h"
17#include "extent-io-tree.h"
18#include "extent_map.h"
19#include "ctree.h"
20#include "btrfs_inode.h"
21#include "volumes.h"
22#include "check-integrity.h"
23#include "locking.h"
24#include "rcu-string.h"
25#include "backref.h"
26#include "disk-io.h"
27
28static struct kmem_cache *extent_state_cache;
29static struct kmem_cache *extent_buffer_cache;
30static struct bio_set btrfs_bioset;
31
32static inline bool extent_state_in_tree(const struct extent_state *state)
33{
34 return !RB_EMPTY_NODE(&state->rb_node);
35}
36
37#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
38static LIST_HEAD(states);
39static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(leak_lock);
40
41static inline void btrfs_leak_debug_add(spinlock_t *lock,
42 struct list_head *new,
43 struct list_head *head)
44{
45 unsigned long flags;
46
47 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
48 list_add(new, head);
49 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
50}
51
52static inline void btrfs_leak_debug_del(spinlock_t *lock,
53 struct list_head *entry)
54{
55 unsigned long flags;
56
57 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
58 list_del(entry);
59 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
60}
61
62void btrfs_extent_buffer_leak_debug_check(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
63{
64 struct extent_buffer *eb;
65 unsigned long flags;
66
67 /*
68 * If we didn't get into open_ctree our allocated_ebs will not be
69 * initialized, so just skip this.
70 */
71 if (!fs_info->allocated_ebs.next)
72 return;
73
74 spin_lock_irqsave(&fs_info->eb_leak_lock, flags);
75 while (!list_empty(&fs_info->allocated_ebs)) {
76 eb = list_first_entry(&fs_info->allocated_ebs,
77 struct extent_buffer, leak_list);
78 pr_err(
79 "BTRFS: buffer leak start %llu len %lu refs %d bflags %lu owner %llu\n",
80 eb->start, eb->len, atomic_read(&eb->refs), eb->bflags,
81 btrfs_header_owner(eb));
82 list_del(&eb->leak_list);
83 kmem_cache_free(extent_buffer_cache, eb);
84 }
85 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fs_info->eb_leak_lock, flags);
86}
87
88static inline void btrfs_extent_state_leak_debug_check(void)
89{
90 struct extent_state *state;
91
92 while (!list_empty(&states)) {
93 state = list_entry(states.next, struct extent_state, leak_list);
94 pr_err("BTRFS: state leak: start %llu end %llu state %u in tree %d refs %d\n",
95 state->start, state->end, state->state,
96 extent_state_in_tree(state),
97 refcount_read(&state->refs));
98 list_del(&state->leak_list);
99 kmem_cache_free(extent_state_cache, state);
100 }
101}
102
103#define btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end) \
104 __btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(__func__, (tree), (start), (end))
105static inline void __btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(const char *caller,
106 struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end)
107{
108 struct inode *inode = tree->private_data;
109 u64 isize;
110
111 if (!inode || !is_data_inode(inode))
112 return;
113
114 isize = i_size_read(inode);
115 if (end >= PAGE_SIZE && (end % 2) == 0 && end != isize - 1) {
116 btrfs_debug_rl(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
117 "%s: ino %llu isize %llu odd range [%llu,%llu]",
118 caller, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), isize, start, end);
119 }
120}
121#else
122#define btrfs_leak_debug_add(lock, new, head) do {} while (0)
123#define btrfs_leak_debug_del(lock, entry) do {} while (0)
124#define btrfs_extent_state_leak_debug_check() do {} while (0)
125#define btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(c, s, e) do {} while (0)
126#endif
127
128struct tree_entry {
129 u64 start;
130 u64 end;
131 struct rb_node rb_node;
132};
133
134struct extent_page_data {
135 struct bio *bio;
136 /* tells writepage not to lock the state bits for this range
137 * it still does the unlocking
138 */
139 unsigned int extent_locked:1;
140
141 /* tells the submit_bio code to use REQ_SYNC */
142 unsigned int sync_io:1;
143};
144
145static int add_extent_changeset(struct extent_state *state, unsigned bits,
146 struct extent_changeset *changeset,
147 int set)
148{
149 int ret;
150
151 if (!changeset)
152 return 0;
153 if (set && (state->state & bits) == bits)
154 return 0;
155 if (!set && (state->state & bits) == 0)
156 return 0;
157 changeset->bytes_changed += state->end - state->start + 1;
158 ret = ulist_add(&changeset->range_changed, state->start, state->end,
159 GFP_ATOMIC);
160 return ret;
161}
162
163static int __must_check submit_one_bio(struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
164 unsigned long bio_flags)
165{
166 blk_status_t ret = 0;
167 struct extent_io_tree *tree = bio->bi_private;
168
169 bio->bi_private = NULL;
170
171 if (tree->ops)
172 ret = tree->ops->submit_bio_hook(tree->private_data, bio,
173 mirror_num, bio_flags);
174 else
175 btrfsic_submit_bio(bio);
176
177 return blk_status_to_errno(ret);
178}
179
180/* Cleanup unsubmitted bios */
181static void end_write_bio(struct extent_page_data *epd, int ret)
182{
183 if (epd->bio) {
184 epd->bio->bi_status = errno_to_blk_status(ret);
185 bio_endio(epd->bio);
186 epd->bio = NULL;
187 }
188}
189
190/*
191 * Submit bio from extent page data via submit_one_bio
192 *
193 * Return 0 if everything is OK.
194 * Return <0 for error.
195 */
196static int __must_check flush_write_bio(struct extent_page_data *epd)
197{
198 int ret = 0;
199
200 if (epd->bio) {
201 ret = submit_one_bio(epd->bio, 0, 0);
202 /*
203 * Clean up of epd->bio is handled by its endio function.
204 * And endio is either triggered by successful bio execution
205 * or the error handler of submit bio hook.
206 * So at this point, no matter what happened, we don't need
207 * to clean up epd->bio.
208 */
209 epd->bio = NULL;
210 }
211 return ret;
212}
213
214int __init extent_state_cache_init(void)
215{
216 extent_state_cache = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_extent_state",
217 sizeof(struct extent_state), 0,
218 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
219 if (!extent_state_cache)
220 return -ENOMEM;
221 return 0;
222}
223
224int __init extent_io_init(void)
225{
226 extent_buffer_cache = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_extent_buffer",
227 sizeof(struct extent_buffer), 0,
228 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
229 if (!extent_buffer_cache)
230 return -ENOMEM;
231
232 if (bioset_init(&btrfs_bioset, BIO_POOL_SIZE,
233 offsetof(struct btrfs_io_bio, bio),
234 BIOSET_NEED_BVECS))
235 goto free_buffer_cache;
236
237 if (bioset_integrity_create(&btrfs_bioset, BIO_POOL_SIZE))
238 goto free_bioset;
239
240 return 0;
241
242free_bioset:
243 bioset_exit(&btrfs_bioset);
244
245free_buffer_cache:
246 kmem_cache_destroy(extent_buffer_cache);
247 extent_buffer_cache = NULL;
248 return -ENOMEM;
249}
250
251void __cold extent_state_cache_exit(void)
252{
253 btrfs_extent_state_leak_debug_check();
254 kmem_cache_destroy(extent_state_cache);
255}
256
257void __cold extent_io_exit(void)
258{
259 /*
260 * Make sure all delayed rcu free are flushed before we
261 * destroy caches.
262 */
263 rcu_barrier();
264 kmem_cache_destroy(extent_buffer_cache);
265 bioset_exit(&btrfs_bioset);
266}
267
268/*
269 * For the file_extent_tree, we want to hold the inode lock when we lookup and
270 * update the disk_i_size, but lockdep will complain because our io_tree we hold
271 * the tree lock and get the inode lock when setting delalloc. These two things
272 * are unrelated, so make a class for the file_extent_tree so we don't get the
273 * two locking patterns mixed up.
274 */
275static struct lock_class_key file_extent_tree_class;
276
277void extent_io_tree_init(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
278 struct extent_io_tree *tree, unsigned int owner,
279 void *private_data)
280{
281 tree->fs_info = fs_info;
282 tree->state = RB_ROOT;
283 tree->ops = NULL;
284 tree->dirty_bytes = 0;
285 spin_lock_init(&tree->lock);
286 tree->private_data = private_data;
287 tree->owner = owner;
288 if (owner == IO_TREE_INODE_FILE_EXTENT)
289 lockdep_set_class(&tree->lock, &file_extent_tree_class);
290}
291
292void extent_io_tree_release(struct extent_io_tree *tree)
293{
294 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
295 /*
296 * Do a single barrier for the waitqueue_active check here, the state
297 * of the waitqueue should not change once extent_io_tree_release is
298 * called.
299 */
300 smp_mb();
301 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tree->state)) {
302 struct rb_node *node;
303 struct extent_state *state;
304
305 node = rb_first(&tree->state);
306 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
307 rb_erase(&state->rb_node, &tree->state);
308 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&state->rb_node);
309 /*
310 * btree io trees aren't supposed to have tasks waiting for
311 * changes in the flags of extent states ever.
312 */
313 ASSERT(!waitqueue_active(&state->wq));
314 free_extent_state(state);
315
316 cond_resched_lock(&tree->lock);
317 }
318 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
319}
320
321static struct extent_state *alloc_extent_state(gfp_t mask)
322{
323 struct extent_state *state;
324
325 /*
326 * The given mask might be not appropriate for the slab allocator,
327 * drop the unsupported bits
328 */
329 mask &= ~(__GFP_DMA32|__GFP_HIGHMEM);
330 state = kmem_cache_alloc(extent_state_cache, mask);
331 if (!state)
332 return state;
333 state->state = 0;
334 state->failrec = NULL;
335 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&state->rb_node);
336 btrfs_leak_debug_add(&leak_lock, &state->leak_list, &states);
337 refcount_set(&state->refs, 1);
338 init_waitqueue_head(&state->wq);
339 trace_alloc_extent_state(state, mask, _RET_IP_);
340 return state;
341}
342
343void free_extent_state(struct extent_state *state)
344{
345 if (!state)
346 return;
347 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&state->refs)) {
348 WARN_ON(extent_state_in_tree(state));
349 btrfs_leak_debug_del(&leak_lock, &state->leak_list);
350 trace_free_extent_state(state, _RET_IP_);
351 kmem_cache_free(extent_state_cache, state);
352 }
353}
354
355static struct rb_node *tree_insert(struct rb_root *root,
356 struct rb_node *search_start,
357 u64 offset,
358 struct rb_node *node,
359 struct rb_node ***p_in,
360 struct rb_node **parent_in)
361{
362 struct rb_node **p;
363 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
364 struct tree_entry *entry;
365
366 if (p_in && parent_in) {
367 p = *p_in;
368 parent = *parent_in;
369 goto do_insert;
370 }
371
372 p = search_start ? &search_start : &root->rb_node;
373 while (*p) {
374 parent = *p;
375 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
376
377 if (offset < entry->start)
378 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
379 else if (offset > entry->end)
380 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
381 else
382 return parent;
383 }
384
385do_insert:
386 rb_link_node(node, parent, p);
387 rb_insert_color(node, root);
388 return NULL;
389}
390
391/**
392 * __etree_search - searche @tree for an entry that contains @offset. Such
393 * entry would have entry->start <= offset && entry->end >= offset.
394 *
395 * @tree - the tree to search
396 * @offset - offset that should fall within an entry in @tree
397 * @next_ret - pointer to the first entry whose range ends after @offset
398 * @prev - pointer to the first entry whose range begins before @offset
399 * @p_ret - pointer where new node should be anchored (used when inserting an
400 * entry in the tree)
401 * @parent_ret - points to entry which would have been the parent of the entry,
402 * containing @offset
403 *
404 * This function returns a pointer to the entry that contains @offset byte
405 * address. If no such entry exists, then NULL is returned and the other
406 * pointer arguments to the function are filled, otherwise the found entry is
407 * returned and other pointers are left untouched.
408 */
409static struct rb_node *__etree_search(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 offset,
410 struct rb_node **next_ret,
411 struct rb_node **prev_ret,
412 struct rb_node ***p_ret,
413 struct rb_node **parent_ret)
414{
415 struct rb_root *root = &tree->state;
416 struct rb_node **n = &root->rb_node;
417 struct rb_node *prev = NULL;
418 struct rb_node *orig_prev = NULL;
419 struct tree_entry *entry;
420 struct tree_entry *prev_entry = NULL;
421
422 while (*n) {
423 prev = *n;
424 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
425 prev_entry = entry;
426
427 if (offset < entry->start)
428 n = &(*n)->rb_left;
429 else if (offset > entry->end)
430 n = &(*n)->rb_right;
431 else
432 return *n;
433 }
434
435 if (p_ret)
436 *p_ret = n;
437 if (parent_ret)
438 *parent_ret = prev;
439
440 if (next_ret) {
441 orig_prev = prev;
442 while (prev && offset > prev_entry->end) {
443 prev = rb_next(prev);
444 prev_entry = rb_entry(prev, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
445 }
446 *next_ret = prev;
447 prev = orig_prev;
448 }
449
450 if (prev_ret) {
451 prev_entry = rb_entry(prev, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
452 while (prev && offset < prev_entry->start) {
453 prev = rb_prev(prev);
454 prev_entry = rb_entry(prev, struct tree_entry, rb_node);
455 }
456 *prev_ret = prev;
457 }
458 return NULL;
459}
460
461static inline struct rb_node *
462tree_search_for_insert(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
463 u64 offset,
464 struct rb_node ***p_ret,
465 struct rb_node **parent_ret)
466{
467 struct rb_node *next= NULL;
468 struct rb_node *ret;
469
470 ret = __etree_search(tree, offset, &next, NULL, p_ret, parent_ret);
471 if (!ret)
472 return next;
473 return ret;
474}
475
476static inline struct rb_node *tree_search(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
477 u64 offset)
478{
479 return tree_search_for_insert(tree, offset, NULL, NULL);
480}
481
482/*
483 * utility function to look for merge candidates inside a given range.
484 * Any extents with matching state are merged together into a single
485 * extent in the tree. Extents with EXTENT_IO in their state field
486 * are not merged because the end_io handlers need to be able to do
487 * operations on them without sleeping (or doing allocations/splits).
488 *
489 * This should be called with the tree lock held.
490 */
491static void merge_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
492 struct extent_state *state)
493{
494 struct extent_state *other;
495 struct rb_node *other_node;
496
497 if (state->state & (EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_BOUNDARY))
498 return;
499
500 other_node = rb_prev(&state->rb_node);
501 if (other_node) {
502 other = rb_entry(other_node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
503 if (other->end == state->start - 1 &&
504 other->state == state->state) {
505 if (tree->private_data &&
506 is_data_inode(tree->private_data))
507 btrfs_merge_delalloc_extent(tree->private_data,
508 state, other);
509 state->start = other->start;
510 rb_erase(&other->rb_node, &tree->state);
511 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&other->rb_node);
512 free_extent_state(other);
513 }
514 }
515 other_node = rb_next(&state->rb_node);
516 if (other_node) {
517 other = rb_entry(other_node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
518 if (other->start == state->end + 1 &&
519 other->state == state->state) {
520 if (tree->private_data &&
521 is_data_inode(tree->private_data))
522 btrfs_merge_delalloc_extent(tree->private_data,
523 state, other);
524 state->end = other->end;
525 rb_erase(&other->rb_node, &tree->state);
526 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&other->rb_node);
527 free_extent_state(other);
528 }
529 }
530}
531
532static void set_state_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
533 struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits,
534 struct extent_changeset *changeset);
535
536/*
537 * insert an extent_state struct into the tree. 'bits' are set on the
538 * struct before it is inserted.
539 *
540 * This may return -EEXIST if the extent is already there, in which case the
541 * state struct is freed.
542 *
543 * The tree lock is not taken internally. This is a utility function and
544 * probably isn't what you want to call (see set/clear_extent_bit).
545 */
546static int insert_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
547 struct extent_state *state, u64 start, u64 end,
548 struct rb_node ***p,
549 struct rb_node **parent,
550 unsigned *bits, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
551{
552 struct rb_node *node;
553
554 if (end < start) {
555 btrfs_err(tree->fs_info,
556 "insert state: end < start %llu %llu", end, start);
557 WARN_ON(1);
558 }
559 state->start = start;
560 state->end = end;
561
562 set_state_bits(tree, state, bits, changeset);
563
564 node = tree_insert(&tree->state, NULL, end, &state->rb_node, p, parent);
565 if (node) {
566 struct extent_state *found;
567 found = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
568 btrfs_err(tree->fs_info,
569 "found node %llu %llu on insert of %llu %llu",
570 found->start, found->end, start, end);
571 return -EEXIST;
572 }
573 merge_state(tree, state);
574 return 0;
575}
576
577/*
578 * split a given extent state struct in two, inserting the preallocated
579 * struct 'prealloc' as the newly created second half. 'split' indicates an
580 * offset inside 'orig' where it should be split.
581 *
582 * Before calling,
583 * the tree has 'orig' at [orig->start, orig->end]. After calling, there
584 * are two extent state structs in the tree:
585 * prealloc: [orig->start, split - 1]
586 * orig: [ split, orig->end ]
587 *
588 * The tree locks are not taken by this function. They need to be held
589 * by the caller.
590 */
591static int split_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct extent_state *orig,
592 struct extent_state *prealloc, u64 split)
593{
594 struct rb_node *node;
595
596 if (tree->private_data && is_data_inode(tree->private_data))
597 btrfs_split_delalloc_extent(tree->private_data, orig, split);
598
599 prealloc->start = orig->start;
600 prealloc->end = split - 1;
601 prealloc->state = orig->state;
602 orig->start = split;
603
604 node = tree_insert(&tree->state, &orig->rb_node, prealloc->end,
605 &prealloc->rb_node, NULL, NULL);
606 if (node) {
607 free_extent_state(prealloc);
608 return -EEXIST;
609 }
610 return 0;
611}
612
613static struct extent_state *next_state(struct extent_state *state)
614{
615 struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&state->rb_node);
616 if (next)
617 return rb_entry(next, struct extent_state, rb_node);
618 else
619 return NULL;
620}
621
622/*
623 * utility function to clear some bits in an extent state struct.
624 * it will optionally wake up anyone waiting on this state (wake == 1).
625 *
626 * If no bits are set on the state struct after clearing things, the
627 * struct is freed and removed from the tree
628 */
629static struct extent_state *clear_state_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
630 struct extent_state *state,
631 unsigned *bits, int wake,
632 struct extent_changeset *changeset)
633{
634 struct extent_state *next;
635 unsigned bits_to_clear = *bits & ~EXTENT_CTLBITS;
636 int ret;
637
638 if ((bits_to_clear & EXTENT_DIRTY) && (state->state & EXTENT_DIRTY)) {
639 u64 range = state->end - state->start + 1;
640 WARN_ON(range > tree->dirty_bytes);
641 tree->dirty_bytes -= range;
642 }
643
644 if (tree->private_data && is_data_inode(tree->private_data))
645 btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent(tree->private_data, state, bits);
646
647 ret = add_extent_changeset(state, bits_to_clear, changeset, 0);
648 BUG_ON(ret < 0);
649 state->state &= ~bits_to_clear;
650 if (wake)
651 wake_up(&state->wq);
652 if (state->state == 0) {
653 next = next_state(state);
654 if (extent_state_in_tree(state)) {
655 rb_erase(&state->rb_node, &tree->state);
656 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&state->rb_node);
657 free_extent_state(state);
658 } else {
659 WARN_ON(1);
660 }
661 } else {
662 merge_state(tree, state);
663 next = next_state(state);
664 }
665 return next;
666}
667
668static struct extent_state *
669alloc_extent_state_atomic(struct extent_state *prealloc)
670{
671 if (!prealloc)
672 prealloc = alloc_extent_state(GFP_ATOMIC);
673
674 return prealloc;
675}
676
677static void extent_io_tree_panic(struct extent_io_tree *tree, int err)
678{
679 struct inode *inode = tree->private_data;
680
681 btrfs_panic(btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb), err,
682 "locking error: extent tree was modified by another thread while locked");
683}
684
685/*
686 * clear some bits on a range in the tree. This may require splitting
687 * or inserting elements in the tree, so the gfp mask is used to
688 * indicate which allocations or sleeping are allowed.
689 *
690 * pass 'wake' == 1 to kick any sleepers, and 'delete' == 1 to remove
691 * the given range from the tree regardless of state (ie for truncate).
692 *
693 * the range [start, end] is inclusive.
694 *
695 * This takes the tree lock, and returns 0 on success and < 0 on error.
696 */
697int __clear_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
698 unsigned bits, int wake, int delete,
699 struct extent_state **cached_state,
700 gfp_t mask, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
701{
702 struct extent_state *state;
703 struct extent_state *cached;
704 struct extent_state *prealloc = NULL;
705 struct rb_node *node;
706 u64 last_end;
707 int err;
708 int clear = 0;
709
710 btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end);
711 trace_btrfs_clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end - start + 1, bits);
712
713 if (bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)
714 bits |= EXTENT_NORESERVE;
715
716 if (delete)
717 bits |= ~EXTENT_CTLBITS;
718
719 if (bits & (EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_BOUNDARY))
720 clear = 1;
721again:
722 if (!prealloc && gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask)) {
723 /*
724 * Don't care for allocation failure here because we might end
725 * up not needing the pre-allocated extent state at all, which
726 * is the case if we only have in the tree extent states that
727 * cover our input range and don't cover too any other range.
728 * If we end up needing a new extent state we allocate it later.
729 */
730 prealloc = alloc_extent_state(mask);
731 }
732
733 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
734 if (cached_state) {
735 cached = *cached_state;
736
737 if (clear) {
738 *cached_state = NULL;
739 cached_state = NULL;
740 }
741
742 if (cached && extent_state_in_tree(cached) &&
743 cached->start <= start && cached->end > start) {
744 if (clear)
745 refcount_dec(&cached->refs);
746 state = cached;
747 goto hit_next;
748 }
749 if (clear)
750 free_extent_state(cached);
751 }
752 /*
753 * this search will find the extents that end after
754 * our range starts
755 */
756 node = tree_search(tree, start);
757 if (!node)
758 goto out;
759 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
760hit_next:
761 if (state->start > end)
762 goto out;
763 WARN_ON(state->end < start);
764 last_end = state->end;
765
766 /* the state doesn't have the wanted bits, go ahead */
767 if (!(state->state & bits)) {
768 state = next_state(state);
769 goto next;
770 }
771
772 /*
773 * | ---- desired range ---- |
774 * | state | or
775 * | ------------- state -------------- |
776 *
777 * We need to split the extent we found, and may flip
778 * bits on second half.
779 *
780 * If the extent we found extends past our range, we
781 * just split and search again. It'll get split again
782 * the next time though.
783 *
784 * If the extent we found is inside our range, we clear
785 * the desired bit on it.
786 */
787
788 if (state->start < start) {
789 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
790 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
791 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, start);
792 if (err)
793 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
794
795 prealloc = NULL;
796 if (err)
797 goto out;
798 if (state->end <= end) {
799 state = clear_state_bit(tree, state, &bits, wake,
800 changeset);
801 goto next;
802 }
803 goto search_again;
804 }
805 /*
806 * | ---- desired range ---- |
807 * | state |
808 * We need to split the extent, and clear the bit
809 * on the first half
810 */
811 if (state->start <= end && state->end > end) {
812 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
813 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
814 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, end + 1);
815 if (err)
816 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
817
818 if (wake)
819 wake_up(&state->wq);
820
821 clear_state_bit(tree, prealloc, &bits, wake, changeset);
822
823 prealloc = NULL;
824 goto out;
825 }
826
827 state = clear_state_bit(tree, state, &bits, wake, changeset);
828next:
829 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
830 goto out;
831 start = last_end + 1;
832 if (start <= end && state && !need_resched())
833 goto hit_next;
834
835search_again:
836 if (start > end)
837 goto out;
838 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
839 if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask))
840 cond_resched();
841 goto again;
842
843out:
844 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
845 if (prealloc)
846 free_extent_state(prealloc);
847
848 return 0;
849
850}
851
852static void wait_on_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
853 struct extent_state *state)
854 __releases(tree->lock)
855 __acquires(tree->lock)
856{
857 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
858 prepare_to_wait(&state->wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
859 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
860 schedule();
861 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
862 finish_wait(&state->wq, &wait);
863}
864
865/*
866 * waits for one or more bits to clear on a range in the state tree.
867 * The range [start, end] is inclusive.
868 * The tree lock is taken by this function
869 */
870static void wait_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
871 unsigned long bits)
872{
873 struct extent_state *state;
874 struct rb_node *node;
875
876 btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end);
877
878 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
879again:
880 while (1) {
881 /*
882 * this search will find all the extents that end after
883 * our range starts
884 */
885 node = tree_search(tree, start);
886process_node:
887 if (!node)
888 break;
889
890 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
891
892 if (state->start > end)
893 goto out;
894
895 if (state->state & bits) {
896 start = state->start;
897 refcount_inc(&state->refs);
898 wait_on_state(tree, state);
899 free_extent_state(state);
900 goto again;
901 }
902 start = state->end + 1;
903
904 if (start > end)
905 break;
906
907 if (!cond_resched_lock(&tree->lock)) {
908 node = rb_next(node);
909 goto process_node;
910 }
911 }
912out:
913 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
914}
915
916static void set_state_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
917 struct extent_state *state,
918 unsigned *bits, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
919{
920 unsigned bits_to_set = *bits & ~EXTENT_CTLBITS;
921 int ret;
922
923 if (tree->private_data && is_data_inode(tree->private_data))
924 btrfs_set_delalloc_extent(tree->private_data, state, bits);
925
926 if ((bits_to_set & EXTENT_DIRTY) && !(state->state & EXTENT_DIRTY)) {
927 u64 range = state->end - state->start + 1;
928 tree->dirty_bytes += range;
929 }
930 ret = add_extent_changeset(state, bits_to_set, changeset, 1);
931 BUG_ON(ret < 0);
932 state->state |= bits_to_set;
933}
934
935static void cache_state_if_flags(struct extent_state *state,
936 struct extent_state **cached_ptr,
937 unsigned flags)
938{
939 if (cached_ptr && !(*cached_ptr)) {
940 if (!flags || (state->state & flags)) {
941 *cached_ptr = state;
942 refcount_inc(&state->refs);
943 }
944 }
945}
946
947static void cache_state(struct extent_state *state,
948 struct extent_state **cached_ptr)
949{
950 return cache_state_if_flags(state, cached_ptr,
951 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_BOUNDARY);
952}
953
954/*
955 * set some bits on a range in the tree. This may require allocations or
956 * sleeping, so the gfp mask is used to indicate what is allowed.
957 *
958 * If any of the exclusive bits are set, this will fail with -EEXIST if some
959 * part of the range already has the desired bits set. The start of the
960 * existing range is returned in failed_start in this case.
961 *
962 * [start, end] is inclusive This takes the tree lock.
963 */
964
965static int __must_check
966__set_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
967 unsigned bits, unsigned exclusive_bits,
968 u64 *failed_start, struct extent_state **cached_state,
969 gfp_t mask, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
970{
971 struct extent_state *state;
972 struct extent_state *prealloc = NULL;
973 struct rb_node *node;
974 struct rb_node **p;
975 struct rb_node *parent;
976 int err = 0;
977 u64 last_start;
978 u64 last_end;
979
980 btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end);
981 trace_btrfs_set_extent_bit(tree, start, end - start + 1, bits);
982
983again:
984 if (!prealloc && gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask)) {
985 /*
986 * Don't care for allocation failure here because we might end
987 * up not needing the pre-allocated extent state at all, which
988 * is the case if we only have in the tree extent states that
989 * cover our input range and don't cover too any other range.
990 * If we end up needing a new extent state we allocate it later.
991 */
992 prealloc = alloc_extent_state(mask);
993 }
994
995 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
996 if (cached_state && *cached_state) {
997 state = *cached_state;
998 if (state->start <= start && state->end > start &&
999 extent_state_in_tree(state)) {
1000 node = &state->rb_node;
1001 goto hit_next;
1002 }
1003 }
1004 /*
1005 * this search will find all the extents that end after
1006 * our range starts.
1007 */
1008 node = tree_search_for_insert(tree, start, &p, &parent);
1009 if (!node) {
1010 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1011 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
1012 err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, end,
1013 &p, &parent, &bits, changeset);
1014 if (err)
1015 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1016
1017 cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
1018 prealloc = NULL;
1019 goto out;
1020 }
1021 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1022hit_next:
1023 last_start = state->start;
1024 last_end = state->end;
1025
1026 /*
1027 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1028 * | state |
1029 *
1030 * Just lock what we found and keep going
1031 */
1032 if (state->start == start && state->end <= end) {
1033 if (state->state & exclusive_bits) {
1034 *failed_start = state->start;
1035 err = -EEXIST;
1036 goto out;
1037 }
1038
1039 set_state_bits(tree, state, &bits, changeset);
1040 cache_state(state, cached_state);
1041 merge_state(tree, state);
1042 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
1043 goto out;
1044 start = last_end + 1;
1045 state = next_state(state);
1046 if (start < end && state && state->start == start &&
1047 !need_resched())
1048 goto hit_next;
1049 goto search_again;
1050 }
1051
1052 /*
1053 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1054 * | state |
1055 * or
1056 * | ------------- state -------------- |
1057 *
1058 * We need to split the extent we found, and may flip bits on
1059 * second half.
1060 *
1061 * If the extent we found extends past our
1062 * range, we just split and search again. It'll get split
1063 * again the next time though.
1064 *
1065 * If the extent we found is inside our range, we set the
1066 * desired bit on it.
1067 */
1068 if (state->start < start) {
1069 if (state->state & exclusive_bits) {
1070 *failed_start = start;
1071 err = -EEXIST;
1072 goto out;
1073 }
1074
1075 /*
1076 * If this extent already has all the bits we want set, then
1077 * skip it, not necessary to split it or do anything with it.
1078 */
1079 if ((state->state & bits) == bits) {
1080 start = state->end + 1;
1081 cache_state(state, cached_state);
1082 goto search_again;
1083 }
1084
1085 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1086 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
1087 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, start);
1088 if (err)
1089 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1090
1091 prealloc = NULL;
1092 if (err)
1093 goto out;
1094 if (state->end <= end) {
1095 set_state_bits(tree, state, &bits, changeset);
1096 cache_state(state, cached_state);
1097 merge_state(tree, state);
1098 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
1099 goto out;
1100 start = last_end + 1;
1101 state = next_state(state);
1102 if (start < end && state && state->start == start &&
1103 !need_resched())
1104 goto hit_next;
1105 }
1106 goto search_again;
1107 }
1108 /*
1109 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1110 * | state | or | state |
1111 *
1112 * There's a hole, we need to insert something in it and
1113 * ignore the extent we found.
1114 */
1115 if (state->start > start) {
1116 u64 this_end;
1117 if (end < last_start)
1118 this_end = end;
1119 else
1120 this_end = last_start - 1;
1121
1122 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1123 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
1124
1125 /*
1126 * Avoid to free 'prealloc' if it can be merged with
1127 * the later extent.
1128 */
1129 err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, this_end,
1130 NULL, NULL, &bits, changeset);
1131 if (err)
1132 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1133
1134 cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
1135 prealloc = NULL;
1136 start = this_end + 1;
1137 goto search_again;
1138 }
1139 /*
1140 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1141 * | state |
1142 * We need to split the extent, and set the bit
1143 * on the first half
1144 */
1145 if (state->start <= end && state->end > end) {
1146 if (state->state & exclusive_bits) {
1147 *failed_start = start;
1148 err = -EEXIST;
1149 goto out;
1150 }
1151
1152 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1153 BUG_ON(!prealloc);
1154 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, end + 1);
1155 if (err)
1156 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1157
1158 set_state_bits(tree, prealloc, &bits, changeset);
1159 cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
1160 merge_state(tree, prealloc);
1161 prealloc = NULL;
1162 goto out;
1163 }
1164
1165search_again:
1166 if (start > end)
1167 goto out;
1168 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1169 if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask))
1170 cond_resched();
1171 goto again;
1172
1173out:
1174 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1175 if (prealloc)
1176 free_extent_state(prealloc);
1177
1178 return err;
1179
1180}
1181
1182int set_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1183 unsigned bits, u64 * failed_start,
1184 struct extent_state **cached_state, gfp_t mask)
1185{
1186 return __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, 0, failed_start,
1187 cached_state, mask, NULL);
1188}
1189
1190
1191/**
1192 * convert_extent_bit - convert all bits in a given range from one bit to
1193 * another
1194 * @tree: the io tree to search
1195 * @start: the start offset in bytes
1196 * @end: the end offset in bytes (inclusive)
1197 * @bits: the bits to set in this range
1198 * @clear_bits: the bits to clear in this range
1199 * @cached_state: state that we're going to cache
1200 *
1201 * This will go through and set bits for the given range. If any states exist
1202 * already in this range they are set with the given bit and cleared of the
1203 * clear_bits. This is only meant to be used by things that are mergeable, ie
1204 * converting from say DELALLOC to DIRTY. This is not meant to be used with
1205 * boundary bits like LOCK.
1206 *
1207 * All allocations are done with GFP_NOFS.
1208 */
1209int convert_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1210 unsigned bits, unsigned clear_bits,
1211 struct extent_state **cached_state)
1212{
1213 struct extent_state *state;
1214 struct extent_state *prealloc = NULL;
1215 struct rb_node *node;
1216 struct rb_node **p;
1217 struct rb_node *parent;
1218 int err = 0;
1219 u64 last_start;
1220 u64 last_end;
1221 bool first_iteration = true;
1222
1223 btrfs_debug_check_extent_io_range(tree, start, end);
1224 trace_btrfs_convert_extent_bit(tree, start, end - start + 1, bits,
1225 clear_bits);
1226
1227again:
1228 if (!prealloc) {
1229 /*
1230 * Best effort, don't worry if extent state allocation fails
1231 * here for the first iteration. We might have a cached state
1232 * that matches exactly the target range, in which case no
1233 * extent state allocations are needed. We'll only know this
1234 * after locking the tree.
1235 */
1236 prealloc = alloc_extent_state(GFP_NOFS);
1237 if (!prealloc && !first_iteration)
1238 return -ENOMEM;
1239 }
1240
1241 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
1242 if (cached_state && *cached_state) {
1243 state = *cached_state;
1244 if (state->start <= start && state->end > start &&
1245 extent_state_in_tree(state)) {
1246 node = &state->rb_node;
1247 goto hit_next;
1248 }
1249 }
1250
1251 /*
1252 * this search will find all the extents that end after
1253 * our range starts.
1254 */
1255 node = tree_search_for_insert(tree, start, &p, &parent);
1256 if (!node) {
1257 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1258 if (!prealloc) {
1259 err = -ENOMEM;
1260 goto out;
1261 }
1262 err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, end,
1263 &p, &parent, &bits, NULL);
1264 if (err)
1265 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1266 cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
1267 prealloc = NULL;
1268 goto out;
1269 }
1270 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1271hit_next:
1272 last_start = state->start;
1273 last_end = state->end;
1274
1275 /*
1276 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1277 * | state |
1278 *
1279 * Just lock what we found and keep going
1280 */
1281 if (state->start == start && state->end <= end) {
1282 set_state_bits(tree, state, &bits, NULL);
1283 cache_state(state, cached_state);
1284 state = clear_state_bit(tree, state, &clear_bits, 0, NULL);
1285 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
1286 goto out;
1287 start = last_end + 1;
1288 if (start < end && state && state->start == start &&
1289 !need_resched())
1290 goto hit_next;
1291 goto search_again;
1292 }
1293
1294 /*
1295 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1296 * | state |
1297 * or
1298 * | ------------- state -------------- |
1299 *
1300 * We need to split the extent we found, and may flip bits on
1301 * second half.
1302 *
1303 * If the extent we found extends past our
1304 * range, we just split and search again. It'll get split
1305 * again the next time though.
1306 *
1307 * If the extent we found is inside our range, we set the
1308 * desired bit on it.
1309 */
1310 if (state->start < start) {
1311 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1312 if (!prealloc) {
1313 err = -ENOMEM;
1314 goto out;
1315 }
1316 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, start);
1317 if (err)
1318 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1319 prealloc = NULL;
1320 if (err)
1321 goto out;
1322 if (state->end <= end) {
1323 set_state_bits(tree, state, &bits, NULL);
1324 cache_state(state, cached_state);
1325 state = clear_state_bit(tree, state, &clear_bits, 0,
1326 NULL);
1327 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
1328 goto out;
1329 start = last_end + 1;
1330 if (start < end && state && state->start == start &&
1331 !need_resched())
1332 goto hit_next;
1333 }
1334 goto search_again;
1335 }
1336 /*
1337 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1338 * | state | or | state |
1339 *
1340 * There's a hole, we need to insert something in it and
1341 * ignore the extent we found.
1342 */
1343 if (state->start > start) {
1344 u64 this_end;
1345 if (end < last_start)
1346 this_end = end;
1347 else
1348 this_end = last_start - 1;
1349
1350 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1351 if (!prealloc) {
1352 err = -ENOMEM;
1353 goto out;
1354 }
1355
1356 /*
1357 * Avoid to free 'prealloc' if it can be merged with
1358 * the later extent.
1359 */
1360 err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, this_end,
1361 NULL, NULL, &bits, NULL);
1362 if (err)
1363 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1364 cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
1365 prealloc = NULL;
1366 start = this_end + 1;
1367 goto search_again;
1368 }
1369 /*
1370 * | ---- desired range ---- |
1371 * | state |
1372 * We need to split the extent, and set the bit
1373 * on the first half
1374 */
1375 if (state->start <= end && state->end > end) {
1376 prealloc = alloc_extent_state_atomic(prealloc);
1377 if (!prealloc) {
1378 err = -ENOMEM;
1379 goto out;
1380 }
1381
1382 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, end + 1);
1383 if (err)
1384 extent_io_tree_panic(tree, err);
1385
1386 set_state_bits(tree, prealloc, &bits, NULL);
1387 cache_state(prealloc, cached_state);
1388 clear_state_bit(tree, prealloc, &clear_bits, 0, NULL);
1389 prealloc = NULL;
1390 goto out;
1391 }
1392
1393search_again:
1394 if (start > end)
1395 goto out;
1396 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1397 cond_resched();
1398 first_iteration = false;
1399 goto again;
1400
1401out:
1402 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1403 if (prealloc)
1404 free_extent_state(prealloc);
1405
1406 return err;
1407}
1408
1409/* wrappers around set/clear extent bit */
1410int set_record_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1411 unsigned bits, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
1412{
1413 /*
1414 * We don't support EXTENT_LOCKED yet, as current changeset will
1415 * record any bits changed, so for EXTENT_LOCKED case, it will
1416 * either fail with -EEXIST or changeset will record the whole
1417 * range.
1418 */
1419 BUG_ON(bits & EXTENT_LOCKED);
1420
1421 return __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, 0, NULL, NULL, GFP_NOFS,
1422 changeset);
1423}
1424
1425int set_extent_bits_nowait(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1426 unsigned bits)
1427{
1428 return __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, 0, NULL, NULL,
1429 GFP_NOWAIT, NULL);
1430}
1431
1432int clear_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1433 unsigned bits, int wake, int delete,
1434 struct extent_state **cached)
1435{
1436 return __clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, wake, delete,
1437 cached, GFP_NOFS, NULL);
1438}
1439
1440int clear_record_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1441 unsigned bits, struct extent_changeset *changeset)
1442{
1443 /*
1444 * Don't support EXTENT_LOCKED case, same reason as
1445 * set_record_extent_bits().
1446 */
1447 BUG_ON(bits & EXTENT_LOCKED);
1448
1449 return __clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end, bits, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS,
1450 changeset);
1451}
1452
1453/*
1454 * either insert or lock state struct between start and end use mask to tell
1455 * us if waiting is desired.
1456 */
1457int lock_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
1458 struct extent_state **cached_state)
1459{
1460 int err;
1461 u64 failed_start;
1462
1463 while (1) {
1464 err = __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1465 EXTENT_LOCKED, &failed_start,
1466 cached_state, GFP_NOFS, NULL);
1467 if (err == -EEXIST) {
1468 wait_extent_bit(tree, failed_start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED);
1469 start = failed_start;
1470 } else
1471 break;
1472 WARN_ON(start > end);
1473 }
1474 return err;
1475}
1476
1477int try_lock_extent(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end)
1478{
1479 int err;
1480 u64 failed_start;
1481
1482 err = __set_extent_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1483 &failed_start, NULL, GFP_NOFS, NULL);
1484 if (err == -EEXIST) {
1485 if (failed_start > start)
1486 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, failed_start - 1,
1487 EXTENT_LOCKED, 1, 0, NULL);
1488 return 0;
1489 }
1490 return 1;
1491}
1492
1493void extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1494{
1495 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1496 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1497 struct page *page;
1498
1499 while (index <= end_index) {
1500 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
1501 BUG_ON(!page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
1502 clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
1503 put_page(page);
1504 index++;
1505 }
1506}
1507
1508void extent_range_redirty_for_io(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1509{
1510 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1511 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1512 struct page *page;
1513
1514 while (index <= end_index) {
1515 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
1516 BUG_ON(!page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
1517 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
1518 account_page_redirty(page);
1519 put_page(page);
1520 index++;
1521 }
1522}
1523
1524/* find the first state struct with 'bits' set after 'start', and
1525 * return it. tree->lock must be held. NULL will returned if
1526 * nothing was found after 'start'
1527 */
1528static struct extent_state *
1529find_first_extent_bit_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
1530 u64 start, unsigned bits)
1531{
1532 struct rb_node *node;
1533 struct extent_state *state;
1534
1535 /*
1536 * this search will find all the extents that end after
1537 * our range starts.
1538 */
1539 node = tree_search(tree, start);
1540 if (!node)
1541 goto out;
1542
1543 while (1) {
1544 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1545 if (state->end >= start && (state->state & bits))
1546 return state;
1547
1548 node = rb_next(node);
1549 if (!node)
1550 break;
1551 }
1552out:
1553 return NULL;
1554}
1555
1556/*
1557 * find the first offset in the io tree with 'bits' set. zero is
1558 * returned if we find something, and *start_ret and *end_ret are
1559 * set to reflect the state struct that was found.
1560 *
1561 * If nothing was found, 1 is returned. If found something, return 0.
1562 */
1563int find_first_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
1564 u64 *start_ret, u64 *end_ret, unsigned bits,
1565 struct extent_state **cached_state)
1566{
1567 struct extent_state *state;
1568 int ret = 1;
1569
1570 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
1571 if (cached_state && *cached_state) {
1572 state = *cached_state;
1573 if (state->end == start - 1 && extent_state_in_tree(state)) {
1574 while ((state = next_state(state)) != NULL) {
1575 if (state->state & bits)
1576 goto got_it;
1577 }
1578 free_extent_state(*cached_state);
1579 *cached_state = NULL;
1580 goto out;
1581 }
1582 free_extent_state(*cached_state);
1583 *cached_state = NULL;
1584 }
1585
1586 state = find_first_extent_bit_state(tree, start, bits);
1587got_it:
1588 if (state) {
1589 cache_state_if_flags(state, cached_state, 0);
1590 *start_ret = state->start;
1591 *end_ret = state->end;
1592 ret = 0;
1593 }
1594out:
1595 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1596 return ret;
1597}
1598
1599/**
1600 * find_contiguous_extent_bit: find a contiguous area of bits
1601 * @tree - io tree to check
1602 * @start - offset to start the search from
1603 * @start_ret - the first offset we found with the bits set
1604 * @end_ret - the final contiguous range of the bits that were set
1605 * @bits - bits to look for
1606 *
1607 * set_extent_bit and clear_extent_bit can temporarily split contiguous ranges
1608 * to set bits appropriately, and then merge them again. During this time it
1609 * will drop the tree->lock, so use this helper if you want to find the actual
1610 * contiguous area for given bits. We will search to the first bit we find, and
1611 * then walk down the tree until we find a non-contiguous area. The area
1612 * returned will be the full contiguous area with the bits set.
1613 */
1614int find_contiguous_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
1615 u64 *start_ret, u64 *end_ret, unsigned bits)
1616{
1617 struct extent_state *state;
1618 int ret = 1;
1619
1620 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
1621 state = find_first_extent_bit_state(tree, start, bits);
1622 if (state) {
1623 *start_ret = state->start;
1624 *end_ret = state->end;
1625 while ((state = next_state(state)) != NULL) {
1626 if (state->start > (*end_ret + 1))
1627 break;
1628 *end_ret = state->end;
1629 }
1630 ret = 0;
1631 }
1632 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1633 return ret;
1634}
1635
1636/**
1637 * find_first_clear_extent_bit - find the first range that has @bits not set.
1638 * This range could start before @start.
1639 *
1640 * @tree - the tree to search
1641 * @start - the offset at/after which the found extent should start
1642 * @start_ret - records the beginning of the range
1643 * @end_ret - records the end of the range (inclusive)
1644 * @bits - the set of bits which must be unset
1645 *
1646 * Since unallocated range is also considered one which doesn't have the bits
1647 * set it's possible that @end_ret contains -1, this happens in case the range
1648 * spans (last_range_end, end of device]. In this case it's up to the caller to
1649 * trim @end_ret to the appropriate size.
1650 */
1651void find_first_clear_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
1652 u64 *start_ret, u64 *end_ret, unsigned bits)
1653{
1654 struct extent_state *state;
1655 struct rb_node *node, *prev = NULL, *next;
1656
1657 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
1658
1659 /* Find first extent with bits cleared */
1660 while (1) {
1661 node = __etree_search(tree, start, &next, &prev, NULL, NULL);
1662 if (!node && !next && !prev) {
1663 /*
1664 * Tree is completely empty, send full range and let
1665 * caller deal with it
1666 */
1667 *start_ret = 0;
1668 *end_ret = -1;
1669 goto out;
1670 } else if (!node && !next) {
1671 /*
1672 * We are past the last allocated chunk, set start at
1673 * the end of the last extent.
1674 */
1675 state = rb_entry(prev, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1676 *start_ret = state->end + 1;
1677 *end_ret = -1;
1678 goto out;
1679 } else if (!node) {
1680 node = next;
1681 }
1682 /*
1683 * At this point 'node' either contains 'start' or start is
1684 * before 'node'
1685 */
1686 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1687
1688 if (in_range(start, state->start, state->end - state->start + 1)) {
1689 if (state->state & bits) {
1690 /*
1691 * |--range with bits sets--|
1692 * |
1693 * start
1694 */
1695 start = state->end + 1;
1696 } else {
1697 /*
1698 * 'start' falls within a range that doesn't
1699 * have the bits set, so take its start as
1700 * the beginning of the desired range
1701 *
1702 * |--range with bits cleared----|
1703 * |
1704 * start
1705 */
1706 *start_ret = state->start;
1707 break;
1708 }
1709 } else {
1710 /*
1711 * |---prev range---|---hole/unset---|---node range---|
1712 * |
1713 * start
1714 *
1715 * or
1716 *
1717 * |---hole/unset--||--first node--|
1718 * 0 |
1719 * start
1720 */
1721 if (prev) {
1722 state = rb_entry(prev, struct extent_state,
1723 rb_node);
1724 *start_ret = state->end + 1;
1725 } else {
1726 *start_ret = 0;
1727 }
1728 break;
1729 }
1730 }
1731
1732 /*
1733 * Find the longest stretch from start until an entry which has the
1734 * bits set
1735 */
1736 while (1) {
1737 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1738 if (state->end >= start && !(state->state & bits)) {
1739 *end_ret = state->end;
1740 } else {
1741 *end_ret = state->start - 1;
1742 break;
1743 }
1744
1745 node = rb_next(node);
1746 if (!node)
1747 break;
1748 }
1749out:
1750 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1751}
1752
1753/*
1754 * find a contiguous range of bytes in the file marked as delalloc, not
1755 * more than 'max_bytes'. start and end are used to return the range,
1756 *
1757 * true is returned if we find something, false if nothing was in the tree
1758 */
1759bool btrfs_find_delalloc_range(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 *start,
1760 u64 *end, u64 max_bytes,
1761 struct extent_state **cached_state)
1762{
1763 struct rb_node *node;
1764 struct extent_state *state;
1765 u64 cur_start = *start;
1766 bool found = false;
1767 u64 total_bytes = 0;
1768
1769 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
1770
1771 /*
1772 * this search will find all the extents that end after
1773 * our range starts.
1774 */
1775 node = tree_search(tree, cur_start);
1776 if (!node) {
1777 *end = (u64)-1;
1778 goto out;
1779 }
1780
1781 while (1) {
1782 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
1783 if (found && (state->start != cur_start ||
1784 (state->state & EXTENT_BOUNDARY))) {
1785 goto out;
1786 }
1787 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1788 if (!found)
1789 *end = state->end;
1790 goto out;
1791 }
1792 if (!found) {
1793 *start = state->start;
1794 *cached_state = state;
1795 refcount_inc(&state->refs);
1796 }
1797 found = true;
1798 *end = state->end;
1799 cur_start = state->end + 1;
1800 node = rb_next(node);
1801 total_bytes += state->end - state->start + 1;
1802 if (total_bytes >= max_bytes)
1803 break;
1804 if (!node)
1805 break;
1806 }
1807out:
1808 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
1809 return found;
1810}
1811
1812static int __process_pages_contig(struct address_space *mapping,
1813 struct page *locked_page,
1814 pgoff_t start_index, pgoff_t end_index,
1815 unsigned long page_ops, pgoff_t *index_ret);
1816
1817static noinline void __unlock_for_delalloc(struct inode *inode,
1818 struct page *locked_page,
1819 u64 start, u64 end)
1820{
1821 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1822 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1823
1824 ASSERT(locked_page);
1825 if (index == locked_page->index && end_index == index)
1826 return;
1827
1828 __process_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, locked_page, index, end_index,
1829 PAGE_UNLOCK, NULL);
1830}
1831
1832static noinline int lock_delalloc_pages(struct inode *inode,
1833 struct page *locked_page,
1834 u64 delalloc_start,
1835 u64 delalloc_end)
1836{
1837 unsigned long index = delalloc_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1838 unsigned long index_ret = index;
1839 unsigned long end_index = delalloc_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1840 int ret;
1841
1842 ASSERT(locked_page);
1843 if (index == locked_page->index && index == end_index)
1844 return 0;
1845
1846 ret = __process_pages_contig(inode->i_mapping, locked_page, index,
1847 end_index, PAGE_LOCK, &index_ret);
1848 if (ret == -EAGAIN)
1849 __unlock_for_delalloc(inode, locked_page, delalloc_start,
1850 (u64)index_ret << PAGE_SHIFT);
1851 return ret;
1852}
1853
1854/*
1855 * Find and lock a contiguous range of bytes in the file marked as delalloc, no
1856 * more than @max_bytes. @Start and @end are used to return the range,
1857 *
1858 * Return: true if we find something
1859 * false if nothing was in the tree
1860 */
1861EXPORT_FOR_TESTS
1862noinline_for_stack bool find_lock_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode,
1863 struct page *locked_page, u64 *start,
1864 u64 *end)
1865{
1866 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
1867 u64 max_bytes = BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE;
1868 u64 delalloc_start;
1869 u64 delalloc_end;
1870 bool found;
1871 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
1872 int ret;
1873 int loops = 0;
1874
1875again:
1876 /* step one, find a bunch of delalloc bytes starting at start */
1877 delalloc_start = *start;
1878 delalloc_end = 0;
1879 found = btrfs_find_delalloc_range(tree, &delalloc_start, &delalloc_end,
1880 max_bytes, &cached_state);
1881 if (!found || delalloc_end <= *start) {
1882 *start = delalloc_start;
1883 *end = delalloc_end;
1884 free_extent_state(cached_state);
1885 return false;
1886 }
1887
1888 /*
1889 * start comes from the offset of locked_page. We have to lock
1890 * pages in order, so we can't process delalloc bytes before
1891 * locked_page
1892 */
1893 if (delalloc_start < *start)
1894 delalloc_start = *start;
1895
1896 /*
1897 * make sure to limit the number of pages we try to lock down
1898 */
1899 if (delalloc_end + 1 - delalloc_start > max_bytes)
1900 delalloc_end = delalloc_start + max_bytes - 1;
1901
1902 /* step two, lock all the pages after the page that has start */
1903 ret = lock_delalloc_pages(inode, locked_page,
1904 delalloc_start, delalloc_end);
1905 ASSERT(!ret || ret == -EAGAIN);
1906 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
1907 /* some of the pages are gone, lets avoid looping by
1908 * shortening the size of the delalloc range we're searching
1909 */
1910 free_extent_state(cached_state);
1911 cached_state = NULL;
1912 if (!loops) {
1913 max_bytes = PAGE_SIZE;
1914 loops = 1;
1915 goto again;
1916 } else {
1917 found = false;
1918 goto out_failed;
1919 }
1920 }
1921
1922 /* step three, lock the state bits for the whole range */
1923 lock_extent_bits(tree, delalloc_start, delalloc_end, &cached_state);
1924
1925 /* then test to make sure it is all still delalloc */
1926 ret = test_range_bit(tree, delalloc_start, delalloc_end,
1927 EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1, cached_state);
1928 if (!ret) {
1929 unlock_extent_cached(tree, delalloc_start, delalloc_end,
1930 &cached_state);
1931 __unlock_for_delalloc(inode, locked_page,
1932 delalloc_start, delalloc_end);
1933 cond_resched();
1934 goto again;
1935 }
1936 free_extent_state(cached_state);
1937 *start = delalloc_start;
1938 *end = delalloc_end;
1939out_failed:
1940 return found;
1941}
1942
1943static int __process_pages_contig(struct address_space *mapping,
1944 struct page *locked_page,
1945 pgoff_t start_index, pgoff_t end_index,
1946 unsigned long page_ops, pgoff_t *index_ret)
1947{
1948 unsigned long nr_pages = end_index - start_index + 1;
1949 unsigned long pages_locked = 0;
1950 pgoff_t index = start_index;
1951 struct page *pages[16];
1952 unsigned ret;
1953 int err = 0;
1954 int i;
1955
1956 if (page_ops & PAGE_LOCK) {
1957 ASSERT(page_ops == PAGE_LOCK);
1958 ASSERT(index_ret && *index_ret == start_index);
1959 }
1960
1961 if ((page_ops & PAGE_SET_ERROR) && nr_pages > 0)
1962 mapping_set_error(mapping, -EIO);
1963
1964 while (nr_pages > 0) {
1965 ret = find_get_pages_contig(mapping, index,
1966 min_t(unsigned long,
1967 nr_pages, ARRAY_SIZE(pages)), pages);
1968 if (ret == 0) {
1969 /*
1970 * Only if we're going to lock these pages,
1971 * can we find nothing at @index.
1972 */
1973 ASSERT(page_ops & PAGE_LOCK);
1974 err = -EAGAIN;
1975 goto out;
1976 }
1977
1978 for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
1979 if (page_ops & PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2)
1980 SetPagePrivate2(pages[i]);
1981
1982 if (locked_page && pages[i] == locked_page) {
1983 put_page(pages[i]);
1984 pages_locked++;
1985 continue;
1986 }
1987 if (page_ops & PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY)
1988 clear_page_dirty_for_io(pages[i]);
1989 if (page_ops & PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK)
1990 set_page_writeback(pages[i]);
1991 if (page_ops & PAGE_SET_ERROR)
1992 SetPageError(pages[i]);
1993 if (page_ops & PAGE_END_WRITEBACK)
1994 end_page_writeback(pages[i]);
1995 if (page_ops & PAGE_UNLOCK)
1996 unlock_page(pages[i]);
1997 if (page_ops & PAGE_LOCK) {
1998 lock_page(pages[i]);
1999 if (!PageDirty(pages[i]) ||
2000 pages[i]->mapping != mapping) {
2001 unlock_page(pages[i]);
2002 for (; i < ret; i++)
2003 put_page(pages[i]);
2004 err = -EAGAIN;
2005 goto out;
2006 }
2007 }
2008 put_page(pages[i]);
2009 pages_locked++;
2010 }
2011 nr_pages -= ret;
2012 index += ret;
2013 cond_resched();
2014 }
2015out:
2016 if (err && index_ret)
2017 *index_ret = start_index + pages_locked - 1;
2018 return err;
2019}
2020
2021void extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
2022 struct page *locked_page,
2023 unsigned clear_bits,
2024 unsigned long page_ops)
2025{
2026 clear_extent_bit(&inode->io_tree, start, end, clear_bits, 1, 0, NULL);
2027
2028 __process_pages_contig(inode->vfs_inode.i_mapping, locked_page,
2029 start >> PAGE_SHIFT, end >> PAGE_SHIFT,
2030 page_ops, NULL);
2031}
2032
2033/*
2034 * count the number of bytes in the tree that have a given bit(s)
2035 * set. This can be fairly slow, except for EXTENT_DIRTY which is
2036 * cached. The total number found is returned.
2037 */
2038u64 count_range_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
2039 u64 *start, u64 search_end, u64 max_bytes,
2040 unsigned bits, int contig)
2041{
2042 struct rb_node *node;
2043 struct extent_state *state;
2044 u64 cur_start = *start;
2045 u64 total_bytes = 0;
2046 u64 last = 0;
2047 int found = 0;
2048
2049 if (WARN_ON(search_end <= cur_start))
2050 return 0;
2051
2052 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
2053 if (cur_start == 0 && bits == EXTENT_DIRTY) {
2054 total_bytes = tree->dirty_bytes;
2055 goto out;
2056 }
2057 /*
2058 * this search will find all the extents that end after
2059 * our range starts.
2060 */
2061 node = tree_search(tree, cur_start);
2062 if (!node)
2063 goto out;
2064
2065 while (1) {
2066 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
2067 if (state->start > search_end)
2068 break;
2069 if (contig && found && state->start > last + 1)
2070 break;
2071 if (state->end >= cur_start && (state->state & bits) == bits) {
2072 total_bytes += min(search_end, state->end) + 1 -
2073 max(cur_start, state->start);
2074 if (total_bytes >= max_bytes)
2075 break;
2076 if (!found) {
2077 *start = max(cur_start, state->start);
2078 found = 1;
2079 }
2080 last = state->end;
2081 } else if (contig && found) {
2082 break;
2083 }
2084 node = rb_next(node);
2085 if (!node)
2086 break;
2087 }
2088out:
2089 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
2090 return total_bytes;
2091}
2092
2093/*
2094 * set the private field for a given byte offset in the tree. If there isn't
2095 * an extent_state there already, this does nothing.
2096 */
2097int set_state_failrec(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
2098 struct io_failure_record *failrec)
2099{
2100 struct rb_node *node;
2101 struct extent_state *state;
2102 int ret = 0;
2103
2104 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
2105 /*
2106 * this search will find all the extents that end after
2107 * our range starts.
2108 */
2109 node = tree_search(tree, start);
2110 if (!node) {
2111 ret = -ENOENT;
2112 goto out;
2113 }
2114 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
2115 if (state->start != start) {
2116 ret = -ENOENT;
2117 goto out;
2118 }
2119 state->failrec = failrec;
2120out:
2121 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
2122 return ret;
2123}
2124
2125struct io_failure_record *get_state_failrec(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start)
2126{
2127 struct rb_node *node;
2128 struct extent_state *state;
2129 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
2130
2131 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
2132 /*
2133 * this search will find all the extents that end after
2134 * our range starts.
2135 */
2136 node = tree_search(tree, start);
2137 if (!node) {
2138 failrec = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2139 goto out;
2140 }
2141 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
2142 if (state->start != start) {
2143 failrec = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2144 goto out;
2145 }
2146
2147 failrec = state->failrec;
2148out:
2149 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
2150 return failrec;
2151}
2152
2153/*
2154 * searches a range in the state tree for a given mask.
2155 * If 'filled' == 1, this returns 1 only if every extent in the tree
2156 * has the bits set. Otherwise, 1 is returned if any bit in the
2157 * range is found set.
2158 */
2159int test_range_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
2160 unsigned bits, int filled, struct extent_state *cached)
2161{
2162 struct extent_state *state = NULL;
2163 struct rb_node *node;
2164 int bitset = 0;
2165
2166 spin_lock(&tree->lock);
2167 if (cached && extent_state_in_tree(cached) && cached->start <= start &&
2168 cached->end > start)
2169 node = &cached->rb_node;
2170 else
2171 node = tree_search(tree, start);
2172 while (node && start <= end) {
2173 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
2174
2175 if (filled && state->start > start) {
2176 bitset = 0;
2177 break;
2178 }
2179
2180 if (state->start > end)
2181 break;
2182
2183 if (state->state & bits) {
2184 bitset = 1;
2185 if (!filled)
2186 break;
2187 } else if (filled) {
2188 bitset = 0;
2189 break;
2190 }
2191
2192 if (state->end == (u64)-1)
2193 break;
2194
2195 start = state->end + 1;
2196 if (start > end)
2197 break;
2198 node = rb_next(node);
2199 if (!node) {
2200 if (filled)
2201 bitset = 0;
2202 break;
2203 }
2204 }
2205 spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
2206 return bitset;
2207}
2208
2209/*
2210 * helper function to set a given page up to date if all the
2211 * extents in the tree for that page are up to date
2212 */
2213static void check_page_uptodate(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct page *page)
2214{
2215 u64 start = page_offset(page);
2216 u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2217 if (test_range_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, 1, NULL))
2218 SetPageUptodate(page);
2219}
2220
2221int free_io_failure(struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree,
2222 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree,
2223 struct io_failure_record *rec)
2224{
2225 int ret;
2226 int err = 0;
2227
2228 set_state_failrec(failure_tree, rec->start, NULL);
2229 ret = clear_extent_bits(failure_tree, rec->start,
2230 rec->start + rec->len - 1,
2231 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY);
2232 if (ret)
2233 err = ret;
2234
2235 ret = clear_extent_bits(io_tree, rec->start,
2236 rec->start + rec->len - 1,
2237 EXTENT_DAMAGED);
2238 if (ret && !err)
2239 err = ret;
2240
2241 kfree(rec);
2242 return err;
2243}
2244
2245/*
2246 * this bypasses the standard btrfs submit functions deliberately, as
2247 * the standard behavior is to write all copies in a raid setup. here we only
2248 * want to write the one bad copy. so we do the mapping for ourselves and issue
2249 * submit_bio directly.
2250 * to avoid any synchronization issues, wait for the data after writing, which
2251 * actually prevents the read that triggered the error from finishing.
2252 * currently, there can be no more than two copies of every data bit. thus,
2253 * exactly one rewrite is required.
2254 */
2255int repair_io_failure(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 ino, u64 start,
2256 u64 length, u64 logical, struct page *page,
2257 unsigned int pg_offset, int mirror_num)
2258{
2259 struct bio *bio;
2260 struct btrfs_device *dev;
2261 u64 map_length = 0;
2262 u64 sector;
2263 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
2264 int ret;
2265
2266 ASSERT(!(fs_info->sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY));
2267 BUG_ON(!mirror_num);
2268
2269 bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(1);
2270 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = 0;
2271 map_length = length;
2272
2273 /*
2274 * Avoid races with device replace and make sure our bbio has devices
2275 * associated to its stripes that don't go away while we are doing the
2276 * read repair operation.
2277 */
2278 btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(fs_info);
2279 if (btrfs_is_parity_mirror(fs_info, logical, length)) {
2280 /*
2281 * Note that we don't use BTRFS_MAP_WRITE because it's supposed
2282 * to update all raid stripes, but here we just want to correct
2283 * bad stripe, thus BTRFS_MAP_READ is abused to only get the bad
2284 * stripe's dev and sector.
2285 */
2286 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, BTRFS_MAP_READ, logical,
2287 &map_length, &bbio, 0);
2288 if (ret) {
2289 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
2290 bio_put(bio);
2291 return -EIO;
2292 }
2293 ASSERT(bbio->mirror_num == 1);
2294 } else {
2295 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, BTRFS_MAP_WRITE, logical,
2296 &map_length, &bbio, mirror_num);
2297 if (ret) {
2298 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
2299 bio_put(bio);
2300 return -EIO;
2301 }
2302 BUG_ON(mirror_num != bbio->mirror_num);
2303 }
2304
2305 sector = bbio->stripes[bbio->mirror_num - 1].physical >> 9;
2306 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
2307 dev = bbio->stripes[bbio->mirror_num - 1].dev;
2308 btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
2309 if (!dev || !dev->bdev ||
2310 !test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &dev->dev_state)) {
2311 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
2312 bio_put(bio);
2313 return -EIO;
2314 }
2315 bio_set_dev(bio, dev->bdev);
2316 bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SYNC;
2317 bio_add_page(bio, page, length, pg_offset);
2318
2319 if (btrfsic_submit_bio_wait(bio)) {
2320 /* try to remap that extent elsewhere? */
2321 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
2322 bio_put(bio);
2323 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
2324 return -EIO;
2325 }
2326
2327 btrfs_info_rl_in_rcu(fs_info,
2328 "read error corrected: ino %llu off %llu (dev %s sector %llu)",
2329 ino, start,
2330 rcu_str_deref(dev->name), sector);
2331 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
2332 bio_put(bio);
2333 return 0;
2334}
2335
2336int btrfs_repair_eb_io_failure(const struct extent_buffer *eb, int mirror_num)
2337{
2338 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = eb->fs_info;
2339 u64 start = eb->start;
2340 int i, num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
2341 int ret = 0;
2342
2343 if (sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb))
2344 return -EROFS;
2345
2346 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
2347 struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
2348
2349 ret = repair_io_failure(fs_info, 0, start, PAGE_SIZE, start, p,
2350 start - page_offset(p), mirror_num);
2351 if (ret)
2352 break;
2353 start += PAGE_SIZE;
2354 }
2355
2356 return ret;
2357}
2358
2359/*
2360 * each time an IO finishes, we do a fast check in the IO failure tree
2361 * to see if we need to process or clean up an io_failure_record
2362 */
2363int clean_io_failure(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2364 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree,
2365 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, u64 start,
2366 struct page *page, u64 ino, unsigned int pg_offset)
2367{
2368 u64 private;
2369 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
2370 struct extent_state *state;
2371 int num_copies;
2372 int ret;
2373
2374 private = 0;
2375 ret = count_range_bits(failure_tree, &private, (u64)-1, 1,
2376 EXTENT_DIRTY, 0);
2377 if (!ret)
2378 return 0;
2379
2380 failrec = get_state_failrec(failure_tree, start);
2381 if (IS_ERR(failrec))
2382 return 0;
2383
2384 BUG_ON(!failrec->this_mirror);
2385
2386 if (failrec->in_validation) {
2387 /* there was no real error, just free the record */
2388 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
2389 "clean_io_failure: freeing dummy error at %llu",
2390 failrec->start);
2391 goto out;
2392 }
2393 if (sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb))
2394 goto out;
2395
2396 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
2397 state = find_first_extent_bit_state(io_tree,
2398 failrec->start,
2399 EXTENT_LOCKED);
2400 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
2401
2402 if (state && state->start <= failrec->start &&
2403 state->end >= failrec->start + failrec->len - 1) {
2404 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical,
2405 failrec->len);
2406 if (num_copies > 1) {
2407 repair_io_failure(fs_info, ino, start, failrec->len,
2408 failrec->logical, page, pg_offset,
2409 failrec->failed_mirror);
2410 }
2411 }
2412
2413out:
2414 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
2415
2416 return 0;
2417}
2418
2419/*
2420 * Can be called when
2421 * - hold extent lock
2422 * - under ordered extent
2423 * - the inode is freeing
2424 */
2425void btrfs_free_io_failure_record(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
2426{
2427 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &inode->io_failure_tree;
2428 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
2429 struct extent_state *state, *next;
2430
2431 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&failure_tree->state))
2432 return;
2433
2434 spin_lock(&failure_tree->lock);
2435 state = find_first_extent_bit_state(failure_tree, start, EXTENT_DIRTY);
2436 while (state) {
2437 if (state->start > end)
2438 break;
2439
2440 ASSERT(state->end <= end);
2441
2442 next = next_state(state);
2443
2444 failrec = state->failrec;
2445 free_extent_state(state);
2446 kfree(failrec);
2447
2448 state = next;
2449 }
2450 spin_unlock(&failure_tree->lock);
2451}
2452
2453static struct io_failure_record *btrfs_get_io_failure_record(struct inode *inode,
2454 u64 start, u64 end)
2455{
2456 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2457 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
2458 struct extent_map *em;
2459 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
2460 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2461 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
2462 int ret;
2463 u64 logical;
2464
2465 failrec = get_state_failrec(failure_tree, start);
2466 if (!IS_ERR(failrec)) {
2467 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
2468 "Get IO Failure Record: (found) logical=%llu, start=%llu, len=%llu, validation=%d",
2469 failrec->logical, failrec->start, failrec->len,
2470 failrec->in_validation);
2471 /*
2472 * when data can be on disk more than twice, add to failrec here
2473 * (e.g. with a list for failed_mirror) to make
2474 * clean_io_failure() clean all those errors at once.
2475 */
2476
2477 return failrec;
2478 }
2479
2480 failrec = kzalloc(sizeof(*failrec), GFP_NOFS);
2481 if (!failrec)
2482 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2483
2484 failrec->start = start;
2485 failrec->len = end - start + 1;
2486 failrec->this_mirror = 0;
2487 failrec->bio_flags = 0;
2488 failrec->in_validation = 0;
2489
2490 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
2491 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, failrec->len);
2492 if (!em) {
2493 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
2494 kfree(failrec);
2495 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
2496 }
2497
2498 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start) {
2499 free_extent_map(em);
2500 em = NULL;
2501 }
2502 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
2503 if (!em) {
2504 kfree(failrec);
2505 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
2506 }
2507
2508 logical = start - em->start;
2509 logical = em->block_start + logical;
2510 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
2511 logical = em->block_start;
2512 failrec->bio_flags = EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED;
2513 extent_set_compress_type(&failrec->bio_flags, em->compress_type);
2514 }
2515
2516 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
2517 "Get IO Failure Record: (new) logical=%llu, start=%llu, len=%llu",
2518 logical, start, failrec->len);
2519
2520 failrec->logical = logical;
2521 free_extent_map(em);
2522
2523 /* Set the bits in the private failure tree */
2524 ret = set_extent_bits(failure_tree, start, end,
2525 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY);
2526 if (ret >= 0) {
2527 ret = set_state_failrec(failure_tree, start, failrec);
2528 /* Set the bits in the inode's tree */
2529 ret = set_extent_bits(tree, start, end, EXTENT_DAMAGED);
2530 } else if (ret < 0) {
2531 kfree(failrec);
2532 return ERR_PTR(ret);
2533 }
2534
2535 return failrec;
2536}
2537
2538static bool btrfs_check_repairable(struct inode *inode, bool needs_validation,
2539 struct io_failure_record *failrec,
2540 int failed_mirror)
2541{
2542 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2543 int num_copies;
2544
2545 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical, failrec->len);
2546 if (num_copies == 1) {
2547 /*
2548 * we only have a single copy of the data, so don't bother with
2549 * all the retry and error correction code that follows. no
2550 * matter what the error is, it is very likely to persist.
2551 */
2552 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
2553 "Check Repairable: cannot repair, num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
2554 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
2555 return false;
2556 }
2557
2558 /*
2559 * there are two premises:
2560 * a) deliver good data to the caller
2561 * b) correct the bad sectors on disk
2562 */
2563 if (needs_validation) {
2564 /*
2565 * to fulfill b), we need to know the exact failing sectors, as
2566 * we don't want to rewrite any more than the failed ones. thus,
2567 * we need separate read requests for the failed bio
2568 *
2569 * if the following BUG_ON triggers, our validation request got
2570 * merged. we need separate requests for our algorithm to work.
2571 */
2572 BUG_ON(failrec->in_validation);
2573 failrec->in_validation = 1;
2574 failrec->this_mirror = failed_mirror;
2575 } else {
2576 /*
2577 * we're ready to fulfill a) and b) alongside. get a good copy
2578 * of the failed sector and if we succeed, we have setup
2579 * everything for repair_io_failure to do the rest for us.
2580 */
2581 if (failrec->in_validation) {
2582 BUG_ON(failrec->this_mirror != failed_mirror);
2583 failrec->in_validation = 0;
2584 failrec->this_mirror = 0;
2585 }
2586 failrec->failed_mirror = failed_mirror;
2587 failrec->this_mirror++;
2588 if (failrec->this_mirror == failed_mirror)
2589 failrec->this_mirror++;
2590 }
2591
2592 if (failrec->this_mirror > num_copies) {
2593 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
2594 "Check Repairable: (fail) num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
2595 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
2596 return false;
2597 }
2598
2599 return true;
2600}
2601
2602static bool btrfs_io_needs_validation(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio)
2603{
2604 u64 len = 0;
2605 const u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
2606
2607 /*
2608 * If bi_status is BLK_STS_OK, then this was a checksum error, not an
2609 * I/O error. In this case, we already know exactly which sector was
2610 * bad, so we don't need to validate.
2611 */
2612 if (bio->bi_status == BLK_STS_OK)
2613 return false;
2614
2615 /*
2616 * We need to validate each sector individually if the failed I/O was
2617 * for multiple sectors.
2618 *
2619 * There are a few possible bios that can end up here:
2620 * 1. A buffered read bio, which is not cloned.
2621 * 2. A direct I/O read bio, which is cloned.
2622 * 3. A (buffered or direct) repair bio, which is not cloned.
2623 *
2624 * For cloned bios (case 2), we can get the size from
2625 * btrfs_io_bio->iter; for non-cloned bios (cases 1 and 3), we can get
2626 * it from the bvecs.
2627 */
2628 if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED)) {
2629 if (btrfs_io_bio(bio)->iter.bi_size > blocksize)
2630 return true;
2631 } else {
2632 struct bio_vec *bvec;
2633 int i;
2634
2635 bio_for_each_bvec_all(bvec, bio, i) {
2636 len += bvec->bv_len;
2637 if (len > blocksize)
2638 return true;
2639 }
2640 }
2641 return false;
2642}
2643
2644blk_status_t btrfs_submit_read_repair(struct inode *inode,
2645 struct bio *failed_bio, u64 phy_offset,
2646 struct page *page, unsigned int pgoff,
2647 u64 start, u64 end, int failed_mirror,
2648 submit_bio_hook_t *submit_bio_hook)
2649{
2650 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
2651 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2652 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2653 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
2654 struct btrfs_io_bio *failed_io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(failed_bio);
2655 const int icsum = phy_offset >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2656 bool need_validation;
2657 struct bio *repair_bio;
2658 struct btrfs_io_bio *repair_io_bio;
2659 blk_status_t status;
2660
2661 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
2662 "repair read error: read error at %llu", start);
2663
2664 BUG_ON(bio_op(failed_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
2665
2666 failrec = btrfs_get_io_failure_record(inode, start, end);
2667 if (IS_ERR(failrec))
2668 return errno_to_blk_status(PTR_ERR(failrec));
2669
2670 need_validation = btrfs_io_needs_validation(inode, failed_bio);
2671
2672 if (!btrfs_check_repairable(inode, need_validation, failrec,
2673 failed_mirror)) {
2674 free_io_failure(failure_tree, tree, failrec);
2675 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
2676 }
2677
2678 repair_bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(1);
2679 repair_io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(repair_bio);
2680 repair_bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_READ;
2681 if (need_validation)
2682 repair_bio->bi_opf |= REQ_FAILFAST_DEV;
2683 repair_bio->bi_end_io = failed_bio->bi_end_io;
2684 repair_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = failrec->logical >> 9;
2685 repair_bio->bi_private = failed_bio->bi_private;
2686
2687 if (failed_io_bio->csum) {
2688 const u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);
2689
2690 repair_io_bio->csum = repair_io_bio->csum_inline;
2691 memcpy(repair_io_bio->csum,
2692 failed_io_bio->csum + csum_size * icsum, csum_size);
2693 }
2694
2695 bio_add_page(repair_bio, page, failrec->len, pgoff);
2696 repair_io_bio->logical = failrec->start;
2697 repair_io_bio->iter = repair_bio->bi_iter;
2698
2699 btrfs_debug(btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb),
2700"repair read error: submitting new read to mirror %d, in_validation=%d",
2701 failrec->this_mirror, failrec->in_validation);
2702
2703 status = submit_bio_hook(inode, repair_bio, failrec->this_mirror,
2704 failrec->bio_flags);
2705 if (status) {
2706 free_io_failure(failure_tree, tree, failrec);
2707 bio_put(repair_bio);
2708 }
2709 return status;
2710}
2711
2712/* lots and lots of room for performance fixes in the end_bio funcs */
2713
2714void end_extent_writepage(struct page *page, int err, u64 start, u64 end)
2715{
2716 int uptodate = (err == 0);
2717 int ret = 0;
2718
2719 btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(page, start, end, uptodate);
2720
2721 if (!uptodate) {
2722 ClearPageUptodate(page);
2723 SetPageError(page);
2724 ret = err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
2725 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2726 }
2727}
2728
2729/*
2730 * after a writepage IO is done, we need to:
2731 * clear the uptodate bits on error
2732 * clear the writeback bits in the extent tree for this IO
2733 * end_page_writeback if the page has no more pending IO
2734 *
2735 * Scheduling is not allowed, so the extent state tree is expected
2736 * to have one and only one object corresponding to this IO.
2737 */
2738static void end_bio_extent_writepage(struct bio *bio)
2739{
2740 int error = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
2741 struct bio_vec *bvec;
2742 u64 start;
2743 u64 end;
2744 struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
2745
2746 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
2747 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
2748 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
2749 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2750 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2751
2752 /* We always issue full-page reads, but if some block
2753 * in a page fails to read, blk_update_request() will
2754 * advance bv_offset and adjust bv_len to compensate.
2755 * Print a warning for nonzero offsets, and an error
2756 * if they don't add up to a full page. */
2757 if (bvec->bv_offset || bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE) {
2758 if (bvec->bv_offset + bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE)
2759 btrfs_err(fs_info,
2760 "partial page write in btrfs with offset %u and length %u",
2761 bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
2762 else
2763 btrfs_info(fs_info,
2764 "incomplete page write in btrfs with offset %u and length %u",
2765 bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
2766 }
2767
2768 start = page_offset(page);
2769 end = start + bvec->bv_offset + bvec->bv_len - 1;
2770
2771 end_extent_writepage(page, error, start, end);
2772 end_page_writeback(page);
2773 }
2774
2775 bio_put(bio);
2776}
2777
2778static void
2779endio_readpage_release_extent(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 len,
2780 int uptodate)
2781{
2782 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2783 u64 end = start + len - 1;
2784
2785 if (uptodate && tree->track_uptodate)
2786 set_extent_uptodate(tree, start, end, &cached, GFP_ATOMIC);
2787 unlock_extent_cached_atomic(tree, start, end, &cached);
2788}
2789
2790/*
2791 * after a readpage IO is done, we need to:
2792 * clear the uptodate bits on error
2793 * set the uptodate bits if things worked
2794 * set the page up to date if all extents in the tree are uptodate
2795 * clear the lock bit in the extent tree
2796 * unlock the page if there are no other extents locked for it
2797 *
2798 * Scheduling is not allowed, so the extent state tree is expected
2799 * to have one and only one object corresponding to this IO.
2800 */
2801static void end_bio_extent_readpage(struct bio *bio)
2802{
2803 struct bio_vec *bvec;
2804 int uptodate = !bio->bi_status;
2805 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
2806 struct extent_io_tree *tree, *failure_tree;
2807 u64 offset = 0;
2808 u64 start;
2809 u64 end;
2810 u64 len;
2811 u64 extent_start = 0;
2812 u64 extent_len = 0;
2813 int mirror;
2814 int ret;
2815 struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
2816
2817 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
2818 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
2819 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
2820 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2821 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2822 bool data_inode = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode))
2823 != BTRFS_BTREE_INODE_OBJECTID;
2824
2825 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
2826 "end_bio_extent_readpage: bi_sector=%llu, err=%d, mirror=%u",
2827 (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector, bio->bi_status,
2828 io_bio->mirror_num);
2829 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2830 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
2831
2832 /* We always issue full-page reads, but if some block
2833 * in a page fails to read, blk_update_request() will
2834 * advance bv_offset and adjust bv_len to compensate.
2835 * Print a warning for nonzero offsets, and an error
2836 * if they don't add up to a full page. */
2837 if (bvec->bv_offset || bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE) {
2838 if (bvec->bv_offset + bvec->bv_len != PAGE_SIZE)
2839 btrfs_err(fs_info,
2840 "partial page read in btrfs with offset %u and length %u",
2841 bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
2842 else
2843 btrfs_info(fs_info,
2844 "incomplete page read in btrfs with offset %u and length %u",
2845 bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len);
2846 }
2847
2848 start = page_offset(page);
2849 end = start + bvec->bv_offset + bvec->bv_len - 1;
2850 len = bvec->bv_len;
2851
2852 mirror = io_bio->mirror_num;
2853 if (likely(uptodate)) {
2854 ret = tree->ops->readpage_end_io_hook(io_bio, offset,
2855 page, start, end,
2856 mirror);
2857 if (ret)
2858 uptodate = 0;
2859 else
2860 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
2861 failure_tree, tree, start,
2862 page,
2863 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), 0);
2864 }
2865
2866 if (likely(uptodate))
2867 goto readpage_ok;
2868
2869 if (data_inode) {
2870
2871 /*
2872 * The generic bio_readpage_error handles errors the
2873 * following way: If possible, new read requests are
2874 * created and submitted and will end up in
2875 * end_bio_extent_readpage as well (if we're lucky,
2876 * not in the !uptodate case). In that case it returns
2877 * 0 and we just go on with the next page in our bio.
2878 * If it can't handle the error it will return -EIO and
2879 * we remain responsible for that page.
2880 */
2881 if (!btrfs_submit_read_repair(inode, bio, offset, page,
2882 start - page_offset(page),
2883 start, end, mirror,
2884 tree->ops->submit_bio_hook)) {
2885 uptodate = !bio->bi_status;
2886 offset += len;
2887 continue;
2888 }
2889 } else {
2890 struct extent_buffer *eb;
2891
2892 eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
2893 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_READ_ERR, &eb->bflags);
2894 eb->read_mirror = mirror;
2895 atomic_dec(&eb->io_pages);
2896 if (test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_READAHEAD,
2897 &eb->bflags))
2898 btree_readahead_hook(eb, -EIO);
2899 }
2900readpage_ok:
2901 if (likely(uptodate)) {
2902 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
2903 pgoff_t end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2904 unsigned off;
2905
2906 /* Zero out the end if this page straddles i_size */
2907 off = offset_in_page(i_size);
2908 if (page->index == end_index && off)
2909 zero_user_segment(page, off, PAGE_SIZE);
2910 SetPageUptodate(page);
2911 } else {
2912 ClearPageUptodate(page);
2913 SetPageError(page);
2914 }
2915 unlock_page(page);
2916 offset += len;
2917
2918 if (unlikely(!uptodate)) {
2919 if (extent_len) {
2920 endio_readpage_release_extent(tree,
2921 extent_start,
2922 extent_len, 1);
2923 extent_start = 0;
2924 extent_len = 0;
2925 }
2926 endio_readpage_release_extent(tree, start,
2927 end - start + 1, 0);
2928 } else if (!extent_len) {
2929 extent_start = start;
2930 extent_len = end + 1 - start;
2931 } else if (extent_start + extent_len == start) {
2932 extent_len += end + 1 - start;
2933 } else {
2934 endio_readpage_release_extent(tree, extent_start,
2935 extent_len, uptodate);
2936 extent_start = start;
2937 extent_len = end + 1 - start;
2938 }
2939 }
2940
2941 if (extent_len)
2942 endio_readpage_release_extent(tree, extent_start, extent_len,
2943 uptodate);
2944 btrfs_io_bio_free_csum(io_bio);
2945 bio_put(bio);
2946}
2947
2948/*
2949 * Initialize the members up to but not including 'bio'. Use after allocating a
2950 * new bio by bio_alloc_bioset as it does not initialize the bytes outside of
2951 * 'bio' because use of __GFP_ZERO is not supported.
2952 */
2953static inline void btrfs_io_bio_init(struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio)
2954{
2955 memset(btrfs_bio, 0, offsetof(struct btrfs_io_bio, bio));
2956}
2957
2958/*
2959 * The following helpers allocate a bio. As it's backed by a bioset, it'll
2960 * never fail. We're returning a bio right now but you can call btrfs_io_bio
2961 * for the appropriate container_of magic
2962 */
2963struct bio *btrfs_bio_alloc(u64 first_byte)
2964{
2965 struct bio *bio;
2966
2967 bio = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_NOFS, BIO_MAX_PAGES, &btrfs_bioset);
2968 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = first_byte >> 9;
2969 btrfs_io_bio_init(btrfs_io_bio(bio));
2970 return bio;
2971}
2972
2973struct bio *btrfs_bio_clone(struct bio *bio)
2974{
2975 struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio;
2976 struct bio *new;
2977
2978 /* Bio allocation backed by a bioset does not fail */
2979 new = bio_clone_fast(bio, GFP_NOFS, &btrfs_bioset);
2980 btrfs_bio = btrfs_io_bio(new);
2981 btrfs_io_bio_init(btrfs_bio);
2982 btrfs_bio->iter = bio->bi_iter;
2983 return new;
2984}
2985
2986struct bio *btrfs_io_bio_alloc(unsigned int nr_iovecs)
2987{
2988 struct bio *bio;
2989
2990 /* Bio allocation backed by a bioset does not fail */
2991 bio = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_NOFS, nr_iovecs, &btrfs_bioset);
2992 btrfs_io_bio_init(btrfs_io_bio(bio));
2993 return bio;
2994}
2995
2996struct bio *btrfs_bio_clone_partial(struct bio *orig, int offset, int size)
2997{
2998 struct bio *bio;
2999 struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_bio;
3000
3001 /* this will never fail when it's backed by a bioset */
3002 bio = bio_clone_fast(orig, GFP_NOFS, &btrfs_bioset);
3003 ASSERT(bio);
3004
3005 btrfs_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
3006 btrfs_io_bio_init(btrfs_bio);
3007
3008 bio_trim(bio, offset >> 9, size >> 9);
3009 btrfs_bio->iter = bio->bi_iter;
3010 return bio;
3011}
3012
3013/*
3014 * @opf: bio REQ_OP_* and REQ_* flags as one value
3015 * @wbc: optional writeback control for io accounting
3016 * @page: page to add to the bio
3017 * @pg_offset: offset of the new bio or to check whether we are adding
3018 * a contiguous page to the previous one
3019 * @size: portion of page that we want to write
3020 * @offset: starting offset in the page
3021 * @bio_ret: must be valid pointer, newly allocated bio will be stored there
3022 * @end_io_func: end_io callback for new bio
3023 * @mirror_num: desired mirror to read/write
3024 * @prev_bio_flags: flags of previous bio to see if we can merge the current one
3025 * @bio_flags: flags of the current bio to see if we can merge them
3026 */
3027static int submit_extent_page(unsigned int opf,
3028 struct writeback_control *wbc,
3029 struct page *page, u64 offset,
3030 size_t size, unsigned long pg_offset,
3031 struct bio **bio_ret,
3032 bio_end_io_t end_io_func,
3033 int mirror_num,
3034 unsigned long prev_bio_flags,
3035 unsigned long bio_flags,
3036 bool force_bio_submit)
3037{
3038 int ret = 0;
3039 struct bio *bio;
3040 size_t page_size = min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE);
3041 sector_t sector = offset >> 9;
3042 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
3043
3044 ASSERT(bio_ret);
3045
3046 if (*bio_ret) {
3047 bool contig;
3048 bool can_merge = true;
3049
3050 bio = *bio_ret;
3051 if (prev_bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
3052 contig = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector == sector;
3053 else
3054 contig = bio_end_sector(bio) == sector;
3055
3056 ASSERT(tree->ops);
3057 if (btrfs_bio_fits_in_stripe(page, page_size, bio, bio_flags))
3058 can_merge = false;
3059
3060 if (prev_bio_flags != bio_flags || !contig || !can_merge ||
3061 force_bio_submit ||
3062 bio_add_page(bio, page, page_size, pg_offset) < page_size) {
3063 ret = submit_one_bio(bio, mirror_num, prev_bio_flags);
3064 if (ret < 0) {
3065 *bio_ret = NULL;
3066 return ret;
3067 }
3068 bio = NULL;
3069 } else {
3070 if (wbc)
3071 wbc_account_cgroup_owner(wbc, page, page_size);
3072 return 0;
3073 }
3074 }
3075
3076 bio = btrfs_bio_alloc(offset);
3077 bio_add_page(bio, page, page_size, pg_offset);
3078 bio->bi_end_io = end_io_func;
3079 bio->bi_private = tree;
3080 bio->bi_write_hint = page->mapping->host->i_write_hint;
3081 bio->bi_opf = opf;
3082 if (wbc) {
3083 struct block_device *bdev;
3084
3085 bdev = BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
3086 bio_set_dev(bio, bdev);
3087 wbc_init_bio(wbc, bio);
3088 wbc_account_cgroup_owner(wbc, page, page_size);
3089 }
3090
3091 *bio_ret = bio;
3092
3093 return ret;
3094}
3095
3096static void attach_extent_buffer_page(struct extent_buffer *eb,
3097 struct page *page)
3098{
3099 if (!PagePrivate(page))
3100 attach_page_private(page, eb);
3101 else
3102 WARN_ON(page->private != (unsigned long)eb);
3103}
3104
3105void set_page_extent_mapped(struct page *page)
3106{
3107 if (!PagePrivate(page))
3108 attach_page_private(page, (void *)EXTENT_PAGE_PRIVATE);
3109}
3110
3111static struct extent_map *
3112__get_extent_map(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, size_t pg_offset,
3113 u64 start, u64 len, get_extent_t *get_extent,
3114 struct extent_map **em_cached)
3115{
3116 struct extent_map *em;
3117
3118 if (em_cached && *em_cached) {
3119 em = *em_cached;
3120 if (extent_map_in_tree(em) && start >= em->start &&
3121 start < extent_map_end(em)) {
3122 refcount_inc(&em->refs);
3123 return em;
3124 }
3125
3126 free_extent_map(em);
3127 *em_cached = NULL;
3128 }
3129
3130 em = get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), page, pg_offset, start, len);
3131 if (em_cached && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) {
3132 BUG_ON(*em_cached);
3133 refcount_inc(&em->refs);
3134 *em_cached = em;
3135 }
3136 return em;
3137}
3138/*
3139 * basic readpage implementation. Locked extent state structs are inserted
3140 * into the tree that are removed when the IO is done (by the end_io
3141 * handlers)
3142 * XXX JDM: This needs looking at to ensure proper page locking
3143 * return 0 on success, otherwise return error
3144 */
3145static int __do_readpage(struct page *page,
3146 get_extent_t *get_extent,
3147 struct extent_map **em_cached,
3148 struct bio **bio, int mirror_num,
3149 unsigned long *bio_flags, unsigned int read_flags,
3150 u64 *prev_em_start)
3151{
3152 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3153 u64 start = page_offset(page);
3154 const u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3155 u64 cur = start;
3156 u64 extent_offset;
3157 u64 last_byte = i_size_read(inode);
3158 u64 block_start;
3159 u64 cur_end;
3160 struct extent_map *em;
3161 int ret = 0;
3162 int nr = 0;
3163 size_t pg_offset = 0;
3164 size_t iosize;
3165 size_t disk_io_size;
3166 size_t blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
3167 unsigned long this_bio_flag = 0;
3168 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3169
3170 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
3171
3172 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
3173 if (cleancache_get_page(page) == 0) {
3174 BUG_ON(blocksize != PAGE_SIZE);
3175 unlock_extent(tree, start, end);
3176 goto out;
3177 }
3178 }
3179
3180 if (page->index == last_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT) {
3181 char *userpage;
3182 size_t zero_offset = offset_in_page(last_byte);
3183
3184 if (zero_offset) {
3185 iosize = PAGE_SIZE - zero_offset;
3186 userpage = kmap_atomic(page);
3187 memset(userpage + zero_offset, 0, iosize);
3188 flush_dcache_page(page);
3189 kunmap_atomic(userpage);
3190 }
3191 }
3192 while (cur <= end) {
3193 bool force_bio_submit = false;
3194 u64 offset;
3195
3196 if (cur >= last_byte) {
3197 char *userpage;
3198 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
3199
3200 iosize = PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset;
3201 userpage = kmap_atomic(page);
3202 memset(userpage + pg_offset, 0, iosize);
3203 flush_dcache_page(page);
3204 kunmap_atomic(userpage);
3205 set_extent_uptodate(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1,
3206 &cached, GFP_NOFS);
3207 unlock_extent_cached(tree, cur,
3208 cur + iosize - 1, &cached);
3209 break;
3210 }
3211 em = __get_extent_map(inode, page, pg_offset, cur,
3212 end - cur + 1, get_extent, em_cached);
3213 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) {
3214 SetPageError(page);
3215 unlock_extent(tree, cur, end);
3216 break;
3217 }
3218 extent_offset = cur - em->start;
3219 BUG_ON(extent_map_end(em) <= cur);
3220 BUG_ON(end < cur);
3221
3222 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
3223 this_bio_flag |= EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED;
3224 extent_set_compress_type(&this_bio_flag,
3225 em->compress_type);
3226 }
3227
3228 iosize = min(extent_map_end(em) - cur, end - cur + 1);
3229 cur_end = min(extent_map_end(em) - 1, end);
3230 iosize = ALIGN(iosize, blocksize);
3231 if (this_bio_flag & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
3232 disk_io_size = em->block_len;
3233 offset = em->block_start;
3234 } else {
3235 offset = em->block_start + extent_offset;
3236 disk_io_size = iosize;
3237 }
3238 block_start = em->block_start;
3239 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
3240 block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
3241
3242 /*
3243 * If we have a file range that points to a compressed extent
3244 * and it's followed by a consecutive file range that points to
3245 * to the same compressed extent (possibly with a different
3246 * offset and/or length, so it either points to the whole extent
3247 * or only part of it), we must make sure we do not submit a
3248 * single bio to populate the pages for the 2 ranges because
3249 * this makes the compressed extent read zero out the pages
3250 * belonging to the 2nd range. Imagine the following scenario:
3251 *
3252 * File layout
3253 * [0 - 8K] [8K - 24K]
3254 * | |
3255 * | |
3256 * points to extent X, points to extent X,
3257 * offset 4K, length of 8K offset 0, length 16K
3258 *
3259 * [extent X, compressed length = 4K uncompressed length = 16K]
3260 *
3261 * If the bio to read the compressed extent covers both ranges,
3262 * it will decompress extent X into the pages belonging to the
3263 * first range and then it will stop, zeroing out the remaining
3264 * pages that belong to the other range that points to extent X.
3265 * So here we make sure we submit 2 bios, one for the first
3266 * range and another one for the third range. Both will target
3267 * the same physical extent from disk, but we can't currently
3268 * make the compressed bio endio callback populate the pages
3269 * for both ranges because each compressed bio is tightly
3270 * coupled with a single extent map, and each range can have
3271 * an extent map with a different offset value relative to the
3272 * uncompressed data of our extent and different lengths. This
3273 * is a corner case so we prioritize correctness over
3274 * non-optimal behavior (submitting 2 bios for the same extent).
3275 */
3276 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) &&
3277 prev_em_start && *prev_em_start != (u64)-1 &&
3278 *prev_em_start != em->start)
3279 force_bio_submit = true;
3280
3281 if (prev_em_start)
3282 *prev_em_start = em->start;
3283
3284 free_extent_map(em);
3285 em = NULL;
3286
3287 /* we've found a hole, just zero and go on */
3288 if (block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE) {
3289 char *userpage;
3290 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
3291
3292 userpage = kmap_atomic(page);
3293 memset(userpage + pg_offset, 0, iosize);
3294 flush_dcache_page(page);
3295 kunmap_atomic(userpage);
3296
3297 set_extent_uptodate(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1,
3298 &cached, GFP_NOFS);
3299 unlock_extent_cached(tree, cur,
3300 cur + iosize - 1, &cached);
3301 cur = cur + iosize;
3302 pg_offset += iosize;
3303 continue;
3304 }
3305 /* the get_extent function already copied into the page */
3306 if (test_range_bit(tree, cur, cur_end,
3307 EXTENT_UPTODATE, 1, NULL)) {
3308 check_page_uptodate(tree, page);
3309 unlock_extent(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
3310 cur = cur + iosize;
3311 pg_offset += iosize;
3312 continue;
3313 }
3314 /* we have an inline extent but it didn't get marked up
3315 * to date. Error out
3316 */
3317 if (block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
3318 SetPageError(page);
3319 unlock_extent(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
3320 cur = cur + iosize;
3321 pg_offset += iosize;
3322 continue;
3323 }
3324
3325 ret = submit_extent_page(REQ_OP_READ | read_flags, NULL,
3326 page, offset, disk_io_size,
3327 pg_offset, bio,
3328 end_bio_extent_readpage, mirror_num,
3329 *bio_flags,
3330 this_bio_flag,
3331 force_bio_submit);
3332 if (!ret) {
3333 nr++;
3334 *bio_flags = this_bio_flag;
3335 } else {
3336 SetPageError(page);
3337 unlock_extent(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
3338 goto out;
3339 }
3340 cur = cur + iosize;
3341 pg_offset += iosize;
3342 }
3343out:
3344 if (!nr) {
3345 if (!PageError(page))
3346 SetPageUptodate(page);
3347 unlock_page(page);
3348 }
3349 return ret;
3350}
3351
3352static inline void contiguous_readpages(struct page *pages[], int nr_pages,
3353 u64 start, u64 end,
3354 struct extent_map **em_cached,
3355 struct bio **bio,
3356 unsigned long *bio_flags,
3357 u64 *prev_em_start)
3358{
3359 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(pages[0]->mapping->host);
3360 int index;
3361
3362 btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range(inode, start, end, NULL);
3363
3364 for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; index++) {
3365 __do_readpage(pages[index], btrfs_get_extent, em_cached,
3366 bio, 0, bio_flags, REQ_RAHEAD, prev_em_start);
3367 put_page(pages[index]);
3368 }
3369}
3370
3371static int __extent_read_full_page(struct page *page,
3372 get_extent_t *get_extent,
3373 struct bio **bio, int mirror_num,
3374 unsigned long *bio_flags,
3375 unsigned int read_flags)
3376{
3377 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host);
3378 u64 start = page_offset(page);
3379 u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3380 int ret;
3381
3382 btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range(inode, start, end, NULL);
3383
3384 ret = __do_readpage(page, get_extent, NULL, bio, mirror_num,
3385 bio_flags, read_flags, NULL);
3386 return ret;
3387}
3388
3389int extent_read_full_page(struct page *page, get_extent_t *get_extent,
3390 int mirror_num)
3391{
3392 struct bio *bio = NULL;
3393 unsigned long bio_flags = 0;
3394 int ret;
3395
3396 ret = __extent_read_full_page(page, get_extent, &bio, mirror_num,
3397 &bio_flags, 0);
3398 if (bio)
3399 ret = submit_one_bio(bio, mirror_num, bio_flags);
3400 return ret;
3401}
3402
3403static void update_nr_written(struct writeback_control *wbc,
3404 unsigned long nr_written)
3405{
3406 wbc->nr_to_write -= nr_written;
3407}
3408
3409/*
3410 * helper for __extent_writepage, doing all of the delayed allocation setup.
3411 *
3412 * This returns 1 if btrfs_run_delalloc_range function did all the work required
3413 * to write the page (copy into inline extent). In this case the IO has
3414 * been started and the page is already unlocked.
3415 *
3416 * This returns 0 if all went well (page still locked)
3417 * This returns < 0 if there were errors (page still locked)
3418 */
3419static noinline_for_stack int writepage_delalloc(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
3420 struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
3421 u64 delalloc_start, unsigned long *nr_written)
3422{
3423 u64 page_end = delalloc_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3424 bool found;
3425 u64 delalloc_to_write = 0;
3426 u64 delalloc_end = 0;
3427 int ret;
3428 int page_started = 0;
3429
3430
3431 while (delalloc_end < page_end) {
3432 found = find_lock_delalloc_range(&inode->vfs_inode, page,
3433 &delalloc_start,
3434 &delalloc_end);
3435 if (!found) {
3436 delalloc_start = delalloc_end + 1;
3437 continue;
3438 }
3439 ret = btrfs_run_delalloc_range(inode, page, delalloc_start,
3440 delalloc_end, &page_started, nr_written, wbc);
3441 if (ret) {
3442 SetPageError(page);
3443 /*
3444 * btrfs_run_delalloc_range should return < 0 for error
3445 * but just in case, we use > 0 here meaning the IO is
3446 * started, so we don't want to return > 0 unless
3447 * things are going well.
3448 */
3449 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
3450 }
3451 /*
3452 * delalloc_end is already one less than the total length, so
3453 * we don't subtract one from PAGE_SIZE
3454 */
3455 delalloc_to_write += (delalloc_end - delalloc_start +
3456 PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3457 delalloc_start = delalloc_end + 1;
3458 }
3459 if (wbc->nr_to_write < delalloc_to_write) {
3460 int thresh = 8192;
3461
3462 if (delalloc_to_write < thresh * 2)
3463 thresh = delalloc_to_write;
3464 wbc->nr_to_write = min_t(u64, delalloc_to_write,
3465 thresh);
3466 }
3467
3468 /* did the fill delalloc function already unlock and start
3469 * the IO?
3470 */
3471 if (page_started) {
3472 /*
3473 * we've unlocked the page, so we can't update
3474 * the mapping's writeback index, just update
3475 * nr_to_write.
3476 */
3477 wbc->nr_to_write -= *nr_written;
3478 return 1;
3479 }
3480
3481 return 0;
3482}
3483
3484/*
3485 * helper for __extent_writepage. This calls the writepage start hooks,
3486 * and does the loop to map the page into extents and bios.
3487 *
3488 * We return 1 if the IO is started and the page is unlocked,
3489 * 0 if all went well (page still locked)
3490 * < 0 if there were errors (page still locked)
3491 */
3492static noinline_for_stack int __extent_writepage_io(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
3493 struct page *page,
3494 struct writeback_control *wbc,
3495 struct extent_page_data *epd,
3496 loff_t i_size,
3497 unsigned long nr_written,
3498 int *nr_ret)
3499{
3500 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &inode->io_tree;
3501 u64 start = page_offset(page);
3502 u64 page_end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3503 u64 end;
3504 u64 cur = start;
3505 u64 extent_offset;
3506 u64 block_start;
3507 u64 iosize;
3508 struct extent_map *em;
3509 size_t pg_offset = 0;
3510 size_t blocksize;
3511 int ret = 0;
3512 int nr = 0;
3513 const unsigned int write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc);
3514 bool compressed;
3515
3516 ret = btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup(page, start, page_end);
3517 if (ret) {
3518 /* Fixup worker will requeue */
3519 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
3520 update_nr_written(wbc, nr_written);
3521 unlock_page(page);
3522 return 1;
3523 }
3524
3525 /*
3526 * we don't want to touch the inode after unlocking the page,
3527 * so we update the mapping writeback index now
3528 */
3529 update_nr_written(wbc, nr_written + 1);
3530
3531 end = page_end;
3532 blocksize = inode->vfs_inode.i_sb->s_blocksize;
3533
3534 while (cur <= end) {
3535 u64 em_end;
3536 u64 offset;
3537
3538 if (cur >= i_size) {
3539 btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(page, cur,
3540 page_end, 1);
3541 break;
3542 }
3543 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, cur, end - cur + 1);
3544 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) {
3545 SetPageError(page);
3546 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(em);
3547 break;
3548 }
3549
3550 extent_offset = cur - em->start;
3551 em_end = extent_map_end(em);
3552 BUG_ON(em_end <= cur);
3553 BUG_ON(end < cur);
3554 iosize = min(em_end - cur, end - cur + 1);
3555 iosize = ALIGN(iosize, blocksize);
3556 offset = em->block_start + extent_offset;
3557 block_start = em->block_start;
3558 compressed = test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
3559 free_extent_map(em);
3560 em = NULL;
3561
3562 /*
3563 * compressed and inline extents are written through other
3564 * paths in the FS
3565 */
3566 if (compressed || block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
3567 block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
3568 if (compressed)
3569 nr++;
3570 else
3571 btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(page, cur,
3572 cur + iosize - 1, 1);
3573 cur += iosize;
3574 pg_offset += iosize;
3575 continue;
3576 }
3577
3578 btrfs_set_range_writeback(tree, cur, cur + iosize - 1);
3579 if (!PageWriteback(page)) {
3580 btrfs_err(inode->root->fs_info,
3581 "page %lu not writeback, cur %llu end %llu",
3582 page->index, cur, end);
3583 }
3584
3585 ret = submit_extent_page(REQ_OP_WRITE | write_flags, wbc,
3586 page, offset, iosize, pg_offset,
3587 &epd->bio,
3588 end_bio_extent_writepage,
3589 0, 0, 0, false);
3590 if (ret) {
3591 SetPageError(page);
3592 if (PageWriteback(page))
3593 end_page_writeback(page);
3594 }
3595
3596 cur = cur + iosize;
3597 pg_offset += iosize;
3598 nr++;
3599 }
3600 *nr_ret = nr;
3601 return ret;
3602}
3603
3604/*
3605 * the writepage semantics are similar to regular writepage. extent
3606 * records are inserted to lock ranges in the tree, and as dirty areas
3607 * are found, they are marked writeback. Then the lock bits are removed
3608 * and the end_io handler clears the writeback ranges
3609 *
3610 * Return 0 if everything goes well.
3611 * Return <0 for error.
3612 */
3613static int __extent_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
3614 struct extent_page_data *epd)
3615{
3616 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3617 u64 start = page_offset(page);
3618 u64 page_end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3619 int ret;
3620 int nr = 0;
3621 size_t pg_offset;
3622 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
3623 unsigned long end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3624 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
3625
3626 trace___extent_writepage(page, inode, wbc);
3627
3628 WARN_ON(!PageLocked(page));
3629
3630 ClearPageError(page);
3631
3632 pg_offset = offset_in_page(i_size);
3633 if (page->index > end_index ||
3634 (page->index == end_index && !pg_offset)) {
3635 page->mapping->a_ops->invalidatepage(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
3636 unlock_page(page);
3637 return 0;
3638 }
3639
3640 if (page->index == end_index) {
3641 char *userpage;
3642
3643 userpage = kmap_atomic(page);
3644 memset(userpage + pg_offset, 0,
3645 PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset);
3646 kunmap_atomic(userpage);
3647 flush_dcache_page(page);
3648 }
3649
3650 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
3651
3652 if (!epd->extent_locked) {
3653 ret = writepage_delalloc(BTRFS_I(inode), page, wbc, start,
3654 &nr_written);
3655 if (ret == 1)
3656 return 0;
3657 if (ret)
3658 goto done;
3659 }
3660
3661 ret = __extent_writepage_io(BTRFS_I(inode), page, wbc, epd, i_size,
3662 nr_written, &nr);
3663 if (ret == 1)
3664 return 0;
3665
3666done:
3667 if (nr == 0) {
3668 /* make sure the mapping tag for page dirty gets cleared */
3669 set_page_writeback(page);
3670 end_page_writeback(page);
3671 }
3672 if (PageError(page)) {
3673 ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
3674 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, start, page_end);
3675 }
3676 unlock_page(page);
3677 ASSERT(ret <= 0);
3678 return ret;
3679}
3680
3681void wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback(struct extent_buffer *eb)
3682{
3683 wait_on_bit_io(&eb->bflags, EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK,
3684 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
3685}
3686
3687static void end_extent_buffer_writeback(struct extent_buffer *eb)
3688{
3689 clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags);
3690 smp_mb__after_atomic();
3691 wake_up_bit(&eb->bflags, EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK);
3692}
3693
3694/*
3695 * Lock eb pages and flush the bio if we can't the locks
3696 *
3697 * Return 0 if nothing went wrong
3698 * Return >0 is same as 0, except bio is not submitted
3699 * Return <0 if something went wrong, no page is locked
3700 */
3701static noinline_for_stack int lock_extent_buffer_for_io(struct extent_buffer *eb,
3702 struct extent_page_data *epd)
3703{
3704 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = eb->fs_info;
3705 int i, num_pages, failed_page_nr;
3706 int flush = 0;
3707 int ret = 0;
3708
3709 if (!btrfs_try_tree_write_lock(eb)) {
3710 ret = flush_write_bio(epd);
3711 if (ret < 0)
3712 return ret;
3713 flush = 1;
3714 btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
3715 }
3716
3717 if (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags)) {
3718 btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
3719 if (!epd->sync_io)
3720 return 0;
3721 if (!flush) {
3722 ret = flush_write_bio(epd);
3723 if (ret < 0)
3724 return ret;
3725 flush = 1;
3726 }
3727 while (1) {
3728 wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback(eb);
3729 btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
3730 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags))
3731 break;
3732 btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
3733 }
3734 }
3735
3736 /*
3737 * We need to do this to prevent races in people who check if the eb is
3738 * under IO since we can end up having no IO bits set for a short period
3739 * of time.
3740 */
3741 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
3742 if (test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags)) {
3743 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags);
3744 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
3745 btrfs_set_header_flag(eb, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN);
3746 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes,
3747 -eb->len,
3748 fs_info->dirty_metadata_batch);
3749 ret = 1;
3750 } else {
3751 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
3752 }
3753
3754 btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
3755
3756 if (!ret)
3757 return ret;
3758
3759 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
3760 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
3761 struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
3762
3763 if (!trylock_page(p)) {
3764 if (!flush) {
3765 int err;
3766
3767 err = flush_write_bio(epd);
3768 if (err < 0) {
3769 ret = err;
3770 failed_page_nr = i;
3771 goto err_unlock;
3772 }
3773 flush = 1;
3774 }
3775 lock_page(p);
3776 }
3777 }
3778
3779 return ret;
3780err_unlock:
3781 /* Unlock already locked pages */
3782 for (i = 0; i < failed_page_nr; i++)
3783 unlock_page(eb->pages[i]);
3784 /*
3785 * Clear EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK and wake up anyone waiting on it.
3786 * Also set back EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY so future attempts to this eb can
3787 * be made and undo everything done before.
3788 */
3789 btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
3790 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
3791 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags);
3792 end_extent_buffer_writeback(eb);
3793 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
3794 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes, eb->len,
3795 fs_info->dirty_metadata_batch);
3796 btrfs_clear_header_flag(eb, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN);
3797 btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
3798 return ret;
3799}
3800
3801static void set_btree_ioerr(struct page *page)
3802{
3803 struct extent_buffer *eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
3804 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
3805
3806 SetPageError(page);
3807 if (test_and_set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR, &eb->bflags))
3808 return;
3809
3810 /*
3811 * If we error out, we should add back the dirty_metadata_bytes
3812 * to make it consistent.
3813 */
3814 fs_info = eb->fs_info;
3815 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->dirty_metadata_bytes,
3816 eb->len, fs_info->dirty_metadata_batch);
3817
3818 /*
3819 * If writeback for a btree extent that doesn't belong to a log tree
3820 * failed, increment the counter transaction->eb_write_errors.
3821 * We do this because while the transaction is running and before it's
3822 * committing (when we call filemap_fdata[write|wait]_range against
3823 * the btree inode), we might have
3824 * btree_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->writepages() called by the VM - if it
3825 * returns an error or an error happens during writeback, when we're
3826 * committing the transaction we wouldn't know about it, since the pages
3827 * can be no longer dirty nor marked anymore for writeback (if a
3828 * subsequent modification to the extent buffer didn't happen before the
3829 * transaction commit), which makes filemap_fdata[write|wait]_range not
3830 * able to find the pages tagged with SetPageError at transaction
3831 * commit time. So if this happens we must abort the transaction,
3832 * otherwise we commit a super block with btree roots that point to
3833 * btree nodes/leafs whose content on disk is invalid - either garbage
3834 * or the content of some node/leaf from a past generation that got
3835 * cowed or deleted and is no longer valid.
3836 *
3837 * Note: setting AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC in the btree inode's i_mapping would
3838 * not be enough - we need to distinguish between log tree extents vs
3839 * non-log tree extents, and the next filemap_fdatawait_range() call
3840 * will catch and clear such errors in the mapping - and that call might
3841 * be from a log sync and not from a transaction commit. Also, checking
3842 * for the eb flag EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR at transaction commit time is
3843 * not done and would not be reliable - the eb might have been released
3844 * from memory and reading it back again means that flag would not be
3845 * set (since it's a runtime flag, not persisted on disk).
3846 *
3847 * Using the flags below in the btree inode also makes us achieve the
3848 * goal of AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writepages() returns success, started
3849 * writeback for all dirty pages and before filemap_fdatawait_range()
3850 * is called, the writeback for all dirty pages had already finished
3851 * with errors - because we were not using AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC,
3852 * filemap_fdatawait_range() would return success, as it could not know
3853 * that writeback errors happened (the pages were no longer tagged for
3854 * writeback).
3855 */
3856 switch (eb->log_index) {
3857 case -1:
3858 set_bit(BTRFS_FS_BTREE_ERR, &eb->fs_info->flags);
3859 break;
3860 case 0:
3861 set_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG1_ERR, &eb->fs_info->flags);
3862 break;
3863 case 1:
3864 set_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG2_ERR, &eb->fs_info->flags);
3865 break;
3866 default:
3867 BUG(); /* unexpected, logic error */
3868 }
3869}
3870
3871static void end_bio_extent_buffer_writepage(struct bio *bio)
3872{
3873 struct bio_vec *bvec;
3874 struct extent_buffer *eb;
3875 int done;
3876 struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
3877
3878 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
3879 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
3880 struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
3881
3882 eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
3883 BUG_ON(!eb);
3884 done = atomic_dec_and_test(&eb->io_pages);
3885
3886 if (bio->bi_status ||
3887 test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR, &eb->bflags)) {
3888 ClearPageUptodate(page);
3889 set_btree_ioerr(page);
3890 }
3891
3892 end_page_writeback(page);
3893
3894 if (!done)
3895 continue;
3896
3897 end_extent_buffer_writeback(eb);
3898 }
3899
3900 bio_put(bio);
3901}
3902
3903static noinline_for_stack int write_one_eb(struct extent_buffer *eb,
3904 struct writeback_control *wbc,
3905 struct extent_page_data *epd)
3906{
3907 u64 offset = eb->start;
3908 u32 nritems;
3909 int i, num_pages;
3910 unsigned long start, end;
3911 unsigned int write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc) | REQ_META;
3912 int ret = 0;
3913
3914 clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR, &eb->bflags);
3915 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
3916 atomic_set(&eb->io_pages, num_pages);
3917
3918 /* set btree blocks beyond nritems with 0 to avoid stale content. */
3919 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
3920 if (btrfs_header_level(eb) > 0) {
3921 end = btrfs_node_key_ptr_offset(nritems);
3922
3923 memzero_extent_buffer(eb, end, eb->len - end);
3924 } else {
3925 /*
3926 * leaf:
3927 * header 0 1 2 .. N ... data_N .. data_2 data_1 data_0
3928 */
3929 start = btrfs_item_nr_offset(nritems);
3930 end = BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_OFFSET + leaf_data_end(eb);
3931 memzero_extent_buffer(eb, start, end - start);
3932 }
3933
3934 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
3935 struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
3936
3937 clear_page_dirty_for_io(p);
3938 set_page_writeback(p);
3939 ret = submit_extent_page(REQ_OP_WRITE | write_flags, wbc,
3940 p, offset, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
3941 &epd->bio,
3942 end_bio_extent_buffer_writepage,
3943 0, 0, 0, false);
3944 if (ret) {
3945 set_btree_ioerr(p);
3946 if (PageWriteback(p))
3947 end_page_writeback(p);
3948 if (atomic_sub_and_test(num_pages - i, &eb->io_pages))
3949 end_extent_buffer_writeback(eb);
3950 ret = -EIO;
3951 break;
3952 }
3953 offset += PAGE_SIZE;
3954 update_nr_written(wbc, 1);
3955 unlock_page(p);
3956 }
3957
3958 if (unlikely(ret)) {
3959 for (; i < num_pages; i++) {
3960 struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
3961 clear_page_dirty_for_io(p);
3962 unlock_page(p);
3963 }
3964 }
3965
3966 return ret;
3967}
3968
3969int btree_write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
3970 struct writeback_control *wbc)
3971{
3972 struct extent_buffer *eb, *prev_eb = NULL;
3973 struct extent_page_data epd = {
3974 .bio = NULL,
3975 .extent_locked = 0,
3976 .sync_io = wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL,
3977 };
3978 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->root->fs_info;
3979 int ret = 0;
3980 int done = 0;
3981 int nr_to_write_done = 0;
3982 struct pagevec pvec;
3983 int nr_pages;
3984 pgoff_t index;
3985 pgoff_t end; /* Inclusive */
3986 int scanned = 0;
3987 xa_mark_t tag;
3988
3989 pagevec_init(&pvec);
3990 if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
3991 index = mapping->writeback_index; /* Start from prev offset */
3992 end = -1;
3993 /*
3994 * Start from the beginning does not need to cycle over the
3995 * range, mark it as scanned.
3996 */
3997 scanned = (index == 0);
3998 } else {
3999 index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4000 end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4001 scanned = 1;
4002 }
4003 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
4004 tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
4005 else
4006 tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
4007retry:
4008 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
4009 tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
4010 while (!done && !nr_to_write_done && (index <= end) &&
4011 (nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, end,
4012 tag))) {
4013 unsigned i;
4014
4015 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
4016 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
4017
4018 if (!PagePrivate(page))
4019 continue;
4020
4021 spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
4022 if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
4023 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
4024 continue;
4025 }
4026
4027 eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
4028
4029 /*
4030 * Shouldn't happen and normally this would be a BUG_ON
4031 * but no sense in crashing the users box for something
4032 * we can survive anyway.
4033 */
4034 if (WARN_ON(!eb)) {
4035 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
4036 continue;
4037 }
4038
4039 if (eb == prev_eb) {
4040 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
4041 continue;
4042 }
4043
4044 ret = atomic_inc_not_zero(&eb->refs);
4045 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
4046 if (!ret)
4047 continue;
4048
4049 prev_eb = eb;
4050 ret = lock_extent_buffer_for_io(eb, &epd);
4051 if (!ret) {
4052 free_extent_buffer(eb);
4053 continue;
4054 } else if (ret < 0) {
4055 done = 1;
4056 free_extent_buffer(eb);
4057 break;
4058 }
4059
4060 ret = write_one_eb(eb, wbc, &epd);
4061 if (ret) {
4062 done = 1;
4063 free_extent_buffer(eb);
4064 break;
4065 }
4066 free_extent_buffer(eb);
4067
4068 /*
4069 * the filesystem may choose to bump up nr_to_write.
4070 * We have to make sure to honor the new nr_to_write
4071 * at any time
4072 */
4073 nr_to_write_done = wbc->nr_to_write <= 0;
4074 }
4075 pagevec_release(&pvec);
4076 cond_resched();
4077 }
4078 if (!scanned && !done) {
4079 /*
4080 * We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
4081 * back to the start of the file
4082 */
4083 scanned = 1;
4084 index = 0;
4085 goto retry;
4086 }
4087 ASSERT(ret <= 0);
4088 if (ret < 0) {
4089 end_write_bio(&epd, ret);
4090 return ret;
4091 }
4092 /*
4093 * If something went wrong, don't allow any metadata write bio to be
4094 * submitted.
4095 *
4096 * This would prevent use-after-free if we had dirty pages not
4097 * cleaned up, which can still happen by fuzzed images.
4098 *
4099 * - Bad extent tree
4100 * Allowing existing tree block to be allocated for other trees.
4101 *
4102 * - Log tree operations
4103 * Exiting tree blocks get allocated to log tree, bumps its
4104 * generation, then get cleaned in tree re-balance.
4105 * Such tree block will not be written back, since it's clean,
4106 * thus no WRITTEN flag set.
4107 * And after log writes back, this tree block is not traced by
4108 * any dirty extent_io_tree.
4109 *
4110 * - Offending tree block gets re-dirtied from its original owner
4111 * Since it has bumped generation, no WRITTEN flag, it can be
4112 * reused without COWing. This tree block will not be traced
4113 * by btrfs_transaction::dirty_pages.
4114 *
4115 * Now such dirty tree block will not be cleaned by any dirty
4116 * extent io tree. Thus we don't want to submit such wild eb
4117 * if the fs already has error.
4118 */
4119 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state)) {
4120 ret = flush_write_bio(&epd);
4121 } else {
4122 ret = -EROFS;
4123 end_write_bio(&epd, ret);
4124 }
4125 return ret;
4126}
4127
4128/**
4129 * write_cache_pages - walk the list of dirty pages of the given address space and write all of them.
4130 * @mapping: address space structure to write
4131 * @wbc: subtract the number of written pages from *@wbc->nr_to_write
4132 * @data: data passed to __extent_writepage function
4133 *
4134 * If a page is already under I/O, write_cache_pages() skips it, even
4135 * if it's dirty. This is desirable behaviour for memory-cleaning writeback,
4136 * but it is INCORRECT for data-integrity system calls such as fsync(). fsync()
4137 * and msync() need to guarantee that all the data which was dirty at the time
4138 * the call was made get new I/O started against them. If wbc->sync_mode is
4139 * WB_SYNC_ALL then we were called for data integrity and we must wait for
4140 * existing IO to complete.
4141 */
4142static int extent_write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
4143 struct writeback_control *wbc,
4144 struct extent_page_data *epd)
4145{
4146 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
4147 int ret = 0;
4148 int done = 0;
4149 int nr_to_write_done = 0;
4150 struct pagevec pvec;
4151 int nr_pages;
4152 pgoff_t index;
4153 pgoff_t end; /* Inclusive */
4154 pgoff_t done_index;
4155 int range_whole = 0;
4156 int scanned = 0;
4157 xa_mark_t tag;
4158
4159 /*
4160 * We have to hold onto the inode so that ordered extents can do their
4161 * work when the IO finishes. The alternative to this is failing to add
4162 * an ordered extent if the igrab() fails there and that is a huge pain
4163 * to deal with, so instead just hold onto the inode throughout the
4164 * writepages operation. If it fails here we are freeing up the inode
4165 * anyway and we'd rather not waste our time writing out stuff that is
4166 * going to be truncated anyway.
4167 */
4168 if (!igrab(inode))
4169 return 0;
4170
4171 pagevec_init(&pvec);
4172 if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
4173 index = mapping->writeback_index; /* Start from prev offset */
4174 end = -1;
4175 /*
4176 * Start from the beginning does not need to cycle over the
4177 * range, mark it as scanned.
4178 */
4179 scanned = (index == 0);
4180 } else {
4181 index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4182 end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4183 if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
4184 range_whole = 1;
4185 scanned = 1;
4186 }
4187
4188 /*
4189 * We do the tagged writepage as long as the snapshot flush bit is set
4190 * and we are the first one who do the filemap_flush() on this inode.
4191 *
4192 * The nr_to_write == LONG_MAX is needed to make sure other flushers do
4193 * not race in and drop the bit.
4194 */
4195 if (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write == LONG_MAX &&
4196 test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_SNAPSHOT_FLUSH,
4197 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
4198 wbc->tagged_writepages = 1;
4199
4200 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
4201 tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
4202 else
4203 tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
4204retry:
4205 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
4206 tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
4207 done_index = index;
4208 while (!done && !nr_to_write_done && (index <= end) &&
4209 (nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range_tag(&pvec, mapping,
4210 &index, end, tag))) {
4211 unsigned i;
4212
4213 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
4214 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
4215
4216 done_index = page->index + 1;
4217 /*
4218 * At this point we hold neither the i_pages lock nor
4219 * the page lock: the page may be truncated or
4220 * invalidated (changing page->mapping to NULL),
4221 * or even swizzled back from swapper_space to
4222 * tmpfs file mapping
4223 */
4224 if (!trylock_page(page)) {
4225 ret = flush_write_bio(epd);
4226 BUG_ON(ret < 0);
4227 lock_page(page);
4228 }
4229
4230 if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
4231 unlock_page(page);
4232 continue;
4233 }
4234
4235 if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE) {
4236 if (PageWriteback(page)) {
4237 ret = flush_write_bio(epd);
4238 BUG_ON(ret < 0);
4239 }
4240 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4241 }
4242
4243 if (PageWriteback(page) ||
4244 !clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
4245 unlock_page(page);
4246 continue;
4247 }
4248
4249 ret = __extent_writepage(page, wbc, epd);
4250 if (ret < 0) {
4251 done = 1;
4252 break;
4253 }
4254
4255 /*
4256 * the filesystem may choose to bump up nr_to_write.
4257 * We have to make sure to honor the new nr_to_write
4258 * at any time
4259 */
4260 nr_to_write_done = wbc->nr_to_write <= 0;
4261 }
4262 pagevec_release(&pvec);
4263 cond_resched();
4264 }
4265 if (!scanned && !done) {
4266 /*
4267 * We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
4268 * back to the start of the file
4269 */
4270 scanned = 1;
4271 index = 0;
4272
4273 /*
4274 * If we're looping we could run into a page that is locked by a
4275 * writer and that writer could be waiting on writeback for a
4276 * page in our current bio, and thus deadlock, so flush the
4277 * write bio here.
4278 */
4279 ret = flush_write_bio(epd);
4280 if (!ret)
4281 goto retry;
4282 }
4283
4284 if (wbc->range_cyclic || (wbc->nr_to_write > 0 && range_whole))
4285 mapping->writeback_index = done_index;
4286
4287 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
4288 return ret;
4289}
4290
4291int extent_write_full_page(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
4292{
4293 int ret;
4294 struct extent_page_data epd = {
4295 .bio = NULL,
4296 .extent_locked = 0,
4297 .sync_io = wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL,
4298 };
4299
4300 ret = __extent_writepage(page, wbc, &epd);
4301 ASSERT(ret <= 0);
4302 if (ret < 0) {
4303 end_write_bio(&epd, ret);
4304 return ret;
4305 }
4306
4307 ret = flush_write_bio(&epd);
4308 ASSERT(ret <= 0);
4309 return ret;
4310}
4311
4312int extent_write_locked_range(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
4313 int mode)
4314{
4315 int ret = 0;
4316 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4317 struct page *page;
4318 unsigned long nr_pages = (end - start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
4319 PAGE_SHIFT;
4320
4321 struct extent_page_data epd = {
4322 .bio = NULL,
4323 .extent_locked = 1,
4324 .sync_io = mode == WB_SYNC_ALL,
4325 };
4326 struct writeback_control wbc_writepages = {
4327 .sync_mode = mode,
4328 .nr_to_write = nr_pages * 2,
4329 .range_start = start,
4330 .range_end = end + 1,
4331 /* We're called from an async helper function */
4332 .punt_to_cgroup = 1,
4333 .no_cgroup_owner = 1,
4334 };
4335
4336 wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode(&wbc_writepages, inode);
4337 while (start <= end) {
4338 page = find_get_page(mapping, start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
4339 if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
4340 ret = __extent_writepage(page, &wbc_writepages, &epd);
4341 else {
4342 btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(page, start,
4343 start + PAGE_SIZE - 1, 1);
4344 unlock_page(page);
4345 }
4346 put_page(page);
4347 start += PAGE_SIZE;
4348 }
4349
4350 ASSERT(ret <= 0);
4351 if (ret == 0)
4352 ret = flush_write_bio(&epd);
4353 else
4354 end_write_bio(&epd, ret);
4355
4356 wbc_detach_inode(&wbc_writepages);
4357 return ret;
4358}
4359
4360int extent_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
4361 struct writeback_control *wbc)
4362{
4363 int ret = 0;
4364 struct extent_page_data epd = {
4365 .bio = NULL,
4366 .extent_locked = 0,
4367 .sync_io = wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL,
4368 };
4369
4370 ret = extent_write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, &epd);
4371 ASSERT(ret <= 0);
4372 if (ret < 0) {
4373 end_write_bio(&epd, ret);
4374 return ret;
4375 }
4376 ret = flush_write_bio(&epd);
4377 return ret;
4378}
4379
4380void extent_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
4381{
4382 struct bio *bio = NULL;
4383 unsigned long bio_flags = 0;
4384 struct page *pagepool[16];
4385 struct extent_map *em_cached = NULL;
4386 u64 prev_em_start = (u64)-1;
4387 int nr;
4388
4389 while ((nr = readahead_page_batch(rac, pagepool))) {
4390 u64 contig_start = page_offset(pagepool[0]);
4391 u64 contig_end = page_offset(pagepool[nr - 1]) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4392
4393 ASSERT(contig_start + nr * PAGE_SIZE - 1 == contig_end);
4394
4395 contiguous_readpages(pagepool, nr, contig_start, contig_end,
4396 &em_cached, &bio, &bio_flags, &prev_em_start);
4397 }
4398
4399 if (em_cached)
4400 free_extent_map(em_cached);
4401
4402 if (bio) {
4403 if (submit_one_bio(bio, 0, bio_flags))
4404 return;
4405 }
4406}
4407
4408/*
4409 * basic invalidatepage code, this waits on any locked or writeback
4410 * ranges corresponding to the page, and then deletes any extent state
4411 * records from the tree
4412 */
4413int extent_invalidatepage(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
4414 struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
4415{
4416 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4417 u64 start = page_offset(page);
4418 u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4419 size_t blocksize = page->mapping->host->i_sb->s_blocksize;
4420
4421 start += ALIGN(offset, blocksize);
4422 if (start > end)
4423 return 0;
4424
4425 lock_extent_bits(tree, start, end, &cached_state);
4426 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4427 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4428 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, 1, 1, &cached_state);
4429 return 0;
4430}
4431
4432/*
4433 * a helper for releasepage, this tests for areas of the page that
4434 * are locked or under IO and drops the related state bits if it is safe
4435 * to drop the page.
4436 */
4437static int try_release_extent_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
4438 struct page *page, gfp_t mask)
4439{
4440 u64 start = page_offset(page);
4441 u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4442 int ret = 1;
4443
4444 if (test_range_bit(tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED, 0, NULL)) {
4445 ret = 0;
4446 } else {
4447 /*
4448 * at this point we can safely clear everything except the
4449 * locked bit and the nodatasum bit
4450 */
4451 ret = __clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
4452 ~(EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_NODATASUM),
4453 0, 0, NULL, mask, NULL);
4454
4455 /* if clear_extent_bit failed for enomem reasons,
4456 * we can't allow the release to continue.
4457 */
4458 if (ret < 0)
4459 ret = 0;
4460 else
4461 ret = 1;
4462 }
4463 return ret;
4464}
4465
4466/*
4467 * a helper for releasepage. As long as there are no locked extents
4468 * in the range corresponding to the page, both state records and extent
4469 * map records are removed
4470 */
4471int try_release_extent_mapping(struct page *page, gfp_t mask)
4472{
4473 struct extent_map *em;
4474 u64 start = page_offset(page);
4475 u64 end = start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4476 struct btrfs_inode *btrfs_inode = BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host);
4477 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &btrfs_inode->io_tree;
4478 struct extent_map_tree *map = &btrfs_inode->extent_tree;
4479
4480 if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(mask) &&
4481 page->mapping->host->i_size > SZ_16M) {
4482 u64 len;
4483 while (start <= end) {
4484 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
4485 u64 cur_gen;
4486
4487 len = end - start + 1;
4488 write_lock(&map->lock);
4489 em = lookup_extent_mapping(map, start, len);
4490 if (!em) {
4491 write_unlock(&map->lock);
4492 break;
4493 }
4494 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags) ||
4495 em->start != start) {
4496 write_unlock(&map->lock);
4497 free_extent_map(em);
4498 break;
4499 }
4500 if (test_range_bit(tree, em->start,
4501 extent_map_end(em) - 1,
4502 EXTENT_LOCKED, 0, NULL))
4503 goto next;
4504 /*
4505 * If it's not in the list of modified extents, used
4506 * by a fast fsync, we can remove it. If it's being
4507 * logged we can safely remove it since fsync took an
4508 * extra reference on the em.
4509 */
4510 if (list_empty(&em->list) ||
4511 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, &em->flags))
4512 goto remove_em;
4513 /*
4514 * If it's in the list of modified extents, remove it
4515 * only if its generation is older then the current one,
4516 * in which case we don't need it for a fast fsync.
4517 * Otherwise don't remove it, we could be racing with an
4518 * ongoing fast fsync that could miss the new extent.
4519 */
4520 fs_info = btrfs_inode->root->fs_info;
4521 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
4522 cur_gen = fs_info->generation;
4523 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
4524 if (em->generation >= cur_gen)
4525 goto next;
4526remove_em:
4527 /*
4528 * We only remove extent maps that are not in the list of
4529 * modified extents or that are in the list but with a
4530 * generation lower then the current generation, so there
4531 * is no need to set the full fsync flag on the inode (it
4532 * hurts the fsync performance for workloads with a data
4533 * size that exceeds or is close to the system's memory).
4534 */
4535 remove_extent_mapping(map, em);
4536 /* once for the rb tree */
4537 free_extent_map(em);
4538next:
4539 start = extent_map_end(em);
4540 write_unlock(&map->lock);
4541
4542 /* once for us */
4543 free_extent_map(em);
4544
4545 cond_resched(); /* Allow large-extent preemption. */
4546 }
4547 }
4548 return try_release_extent_state(tree, page, mask);
4549}
4550
4551/*
4552 * helper function for fiemap, which doesn't want to see any holes.
4553 * This maps until we find something past 'last'
4554 */
4555static struct extent_map *get_extent_skip_holes(struct inode *inode,
4556 u64 offset, u64 last)
4557{
4558 u64 sectorsize = btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode);
4559 struct extent_map *em;
4560 u64 len;
4561
4562 if (offset >= last)
4563 return NULL;
4564
4565 while (1) {
4566 len = last - offset;
4567 if (len == 0)
4568 break;
4569 len = ALIGN(len, sectorsize);
4570 em = btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(BTRFS_I(inode), offset, len);
4571 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em))
4572 return em;
4573
4574 /* if this isn't a hole return it */
4575 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)
4576 return em;
4577
4578 /* this is a hole, advance to the next extent */
4579 offset = extent_map_end(em);
4580 free_extent_map(em);
4581 if (offset >= last)
4582 break;
4583 }
4584 return NULL;
4585}
4586
4587/*
4588 * To cache previous fiemap extent
4589 *
4590 * Will be used for merging fiemap extent
4591 */
4592struct fiemap_cache {
4593 u64 offset;
4594 u64 phys;
4595 u64 len;
4596 u32 flags;
4597 bool cached;
4598};
4599
4600/*
4601 * Helper to submit fiemap extent.
4602 *
4603 * Will try to merge current fiemap extent specified by @offset, @phys,
4604 * @len and @flags with cached one.
4605 * And only when we fails to merge, cached one will be submitted as
4606 * fiemap extent.
4607 *
4608 * Return value is the same as fiemap_fill_next_extent().
4609 */
4610static int emit_fiemap_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
4611 struct fiemap_cache *cache,
4612 u64 offset, u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags)
4613{
4614 int ret = 0;
4615
4616 if (!cache->cached)
4617 goto assign;
4618
4619 /*
4620 * Sanity check, extent_fiemap() should have ensured that new
4621 * fiemap extent won't overlap with cached one.
4622 * Not recoverable.
4623 *
4624 * NOTE: Physical address can overlap, due to compression
4625 */
4626 if (cache->offset + cache->len > offset) {
4627 WARN_ON(1);
4628 return -EINVAL;
4629 }
4630
4631 /*
4632 * Only merges fiemap extents if
4633 * 1) Their logical addresses are continuous
4634 *
4635 * 2) Their physical addresses are continuous
4636 * So truly compressed (physical size smaller than logical size)
4637 * extents won't get merged with each other
4638 *
4639 * 3) Share same flags except FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST
4640 * So regular extent won't get merged with prealloc extent
4641 */
4642 if (cache->offset + cache->len == offset &&
4643 cache->phys + cache->len == phys &&
4644 (cache->flags & ~FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST) ==
4645 (flags & ~FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST)) {
4646 cache->len += len;
4647 cache->flags |= flags;
4648 goto try_submit_last;
4649 }
4650
4651 /* Not mergeable, need to submit cached one */
4652 ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, cache->offset, cache->phys,
4653 cache->len, cache->flags);
4654 cache->cached = false;
4655 if (ret)
4656 return ret;
4657assign:
4658 cache->cached = true;
4659 cache->offset = offset;
4660 cache->phys = phys;
4661 cache->len = len;
4662 cache->flags = flags;
4663try_submit_last:
4664 if (cache->flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST) {
4665 ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, cache->offset,
4666 cache->phys, cache->len, cache->flags);
4667 cache->cached = false;
4668 }
4669 return ret;
4670}
4671
4672/*
4673 * Emit last fiemap cache
4674 *
4675 * The last fiemap cache may still be cached in the following case:
4676 * 0 4k 8k
4677 * |<- Fiemap range ->|
4678 * |<------------ First extent ----------->|
4679 *
4680 * In this case, the first extent range will be cached but not emitted.
4681 * So we must emit it before ending extent_fiemap().
4682 */
4683static int emit_last_fiemap_cache(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
4684 struct fiemap_cache *cache)
4685{
4686 int ret;
4687
4688 if (!cache->cached)
4689 return 0;
4690
4691 ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, cache->offset, cache->phys,
4692 cache->len, cache->flags);
4693 cache->cached = false;
4694 if (ret > 0)
4695 ret = 0;
4696 return ret;
4697}
4698
4699int extent_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
4700 u64 start, u64 len)
4701{
4702 int ret = 0;
4703 u64 off = start;
4704 u64 max = start + len;
4705 u32 flags = 0;
4706 u32 found_type;
4707 u64 last;
4708 u64 last_for_get_extent = 0;
4709 u64 disko = 0;
4710 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
4711 struct btrfs_key found_key;
4712 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
4713 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4714 struct btrfs_path *path;
4715 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4716 struct fiemap_cache cache = { 0 };
4717 struct ulist *roots;
4718 struct ulist *tmp_ulist;
4719 int end = 0;
4720 u64 em_start = 0;
4721 u64 em_len = 0;
4722 u64 em_end = 0;
4723
4724 if (len == 0)
4725 return -EINVAL;
4726
4727 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4728 if (!path)
4729 return -ENOMEM;
4730 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4731
4732 roots = ulist_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
4733 tmp_ulist = ulist_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
4734 if (!roots || !tmp_ulist) {
4735 ret = -ENOMEM;
4736 goto out_free_ulist;
4737 }
4738
4739 start = round_down(start, btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode));
4740 len = round_up(max, btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode)) - start;
4741
4742 /*
4743 * lookup the last file extent. We're not using i_size here
4744 * because there might be preallocation past i_size
4745 */
4746 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path,
4747 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), -1, 0);
4748 if (ret < 0) {
4749 goto out_free_ulist;
4750 } else {
4751 WARN_ON(!ret);
4752 if (ret == 1)
4753 ret = 0;
4754 }
4755
4756 path->slots[0]--;
4757 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4758 found_type = found_key.type;
4759
4760 /* No extents, but there might be delalloc bits */
4761 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) ||
4762 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4763 /* have to trust i_size as the end */
4764 last = (u64)-1;
4765 last_for_get_extent = isize;
4766 } else {
4767 /*
4768 * remember the start of the last extent. There are a
4769 * bunch of different factors that go into the length of the
4770 * extent, so its much less complex to remember where it started
4771 */
4772 last = found_key.offset;
4773 last_for_get_extent = last + 1;
4774 }
4775 btrfs_release_path(path);
4776
4777 /*
4778 * we might have some extents allocated but more delalloc past those
4779 * extents. so, we trust isize unless the start of the last extent is
4780 * beyond isize
4781 */
4782 if (last < isize) {
4783 last = (u64)-1;
4784 last_for_get_extent = isize;
4785 }
4786
4787 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, start + len - 1,
4788 &cached_state);
4789
4790 em = get_extent_skip_holes(inode, start, last_for_get_extent);
4791 if (!em)
4792 goto out;
4793 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
4794 ret = PTR_ERR(em);
4795 goto out;
4796 }
4797
4798 while (!end) {
4799 u64 offset_in_extent = 0;
4800
4801 /* break if the extent we found is outside the range */
4802 if (em->start >= max || extent_map_end(em) < off)
4803 break;
4804
4805 /*
4806 * get_extent may return an extent that starts before our
4807 * requested range. We have to make sure the ranges
4808 * we return to fiemap always move forward and don't
4809 * overlap, so adjust the offsets here
4810 */
4811 em_start = max(em->start, off);
4812
4813 /*
4814 * record the offset from the start of the extent
4815 * for adjusting the disk offset below. Only do this if the
4816 * extent isn't compressed since our in ram offset may be past
4817 * what we have actually allocated on disk.
4818 */
4819 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags))
4820 offset_in_extent = em_start - em->start;
4821 em_end = extent_map_end(em);
4822 em_len = em_end - em_start;
4823 flags = 0;
4824 if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
4825 disko = em->block_start + offset_in_extent;
4826 else
4827 disko = 0;
4828
4829 /*
4830 * bump off for our next call to get_extent
4831 */
4832 off = extent_map_end(em);
4833 if (off >= max)
4834 end = 1;
4835
4836 if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
4837 end = 1;
4838 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
4839 } else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
4840 flags |= (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE |
4841 FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED);
4842 } else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC) {
4843 flags |= (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4844 FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN);
4845 } else if (fieinfo->fi_extents_max) {
4846 u64 bytenr = em->block_start -
4847 (em->start - em->orig_start);
4848
4849 /*
4850 * As btrfs supports shared space, this information
4851 * can be exported to userspace tools via
4852 * flag FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED. If fi_extents_max == 0
4853 * then we're just getting a count and we can skip the
4854 * lookup stuff.
4855 */
4856 ret = btrfs_check_shared(root,
4857 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
4858 bytenr, roots, tmp_ulist);
4859 if (ret < 0)
4860 goto out_free;
4861 if (ret)
4862 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED;
4863 ret = 0;
4864 }
4865 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags))
4866 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED;
4867 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
4868 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
4869
4870 free_extent_map(em);
4871 em = NULL;
4872 if ((em_start >= last) || em_len == (u64)-1 ||
4873 (last == (u64)-1 && isize <= em_end)) {
4874 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
4875 end = 1;
4876 }
4877
4878 /* now scan forward to see if this is really the last extent. */
4879 em = get_extent_skip_holes(inode, off, last_for_get_extent);
4880 if (IS_ERR(em)) {
4881 ret = PTR_ERR(em);
4882 goto out;
4883 }
4884 if (!em) {
4885 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
4886 end = 1;
4887 }
4888 ret = emit_fiemap_extent(fieinfo, &cache, em_start, disko,
4889 em_len, flags);
4890 if (ret) {
4891 if (ret == 1)
4892 ret = 0;
4893 goto out_free;
4894 }
4895 }
4896out_free:
4897 if (!ret)
4898 ret = emit_last_fiemap_cache(fieinfo, &cache);
4899 free_extent_map(em);
4900out:
4901 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, start + len - 1,
4902 &cached_state);
4903
4904out_free_ulist:
4905 btrfs_free_path(path);
4906 ulist_free(roots);
4907 ulist_free(tmp_ulist);
4908 return ret;
4909}
4910
4911static void __free_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
4912{
4913 kmem_cache_free(extent_buffer_cache, eb);
4914}
4915
4916int extent_buffer_under_io(const struct extent_buffer *eb)
4917{
4918 return (atomic_read(&eb->io_pages) ||
4919 test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK, &eb->bflags) ||
4920 test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags));
4921}
4922
4923/*
4924 * Release all pages attached to the extent buffer.
4925 */
4926static void btrfs_release_extent_buffer_pages(struct extent_buffer *eb)
4927{
4928 int i;
4929 int num_pages;
4930 int mapped = !test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &eb->bflags);
4931
4932 BUG_ON(extent_buffer_under_io(eb));
4933
4934 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
4935 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
4936 struct page *page = eb->pages[i];
4937
4938 if (!page)
4939 continue;
4940 if (mapped)
4941 spin_lock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
4942 /*
4943 * We do this since we'll remove the pages after we've
4944 * removed the eb from the radix tree, so we could race
4945 * and have this page now attached to the new eb. So
4946 * only clear page_private if it's still connected to
4947 * this eb.
4948 */
4949 if (PagePrivate(page) &&
4950 page->private == (unsigned long)eb) {
4951 BUG_ON(test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags));
4952 BUG_ON(PageDirty(page));
4953 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
4954 /*
4955 * We need to make sure we haven't be attached
4956 * to a new eb.
4957 */
4958 detach_page_private(page);
4959 }
4960
4961 if (mapped)
4962 spin_unlock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
4963
4964 /* One for when we allocated the page */
4965 put_page(page);
4966 }
4967}
4968
4969/*
4970 * Helper for releasing the extent buffer.
4971 */
4972static inline void btrfs_release_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
4973{
4974 btrfs_release_extent_buffer_pages(eb);
4975 btrfs_leak_debug_del(&eb->fs_info->eb_leak_lock, &eb->leak_list);
4976 __free_extent_buffer(eb);
4977}
4978
4979static struct extent_buffer *
4980__alloc_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 start,
4981 unsigned long len)
4982{
4983 struct extent_buffer *eb = NULL;
4984
4985 eb = kmem_cache_zalloc(extent_buffer_cache, GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL);
4986 eb->start = start;
4987 eb->len = len;
4988 eb->fs_info = fs_info;
4989 eb->bflags = 0;
4990 rwlock_init(&eb->lock);
4991 atomic_set(&eb->blocking_readers, 0);
4992 eb->blocking_writers = 0;
4993 eb->lock_nested = false;
4994 init_waitqueue_head(&eb->write_lock_wq);
4995 init_waitqueue_head(&eb->read_lock_wq);
4996
4997 btrfs_leak_debug_add(&fs_info->eb_leak_lock, &eb->leak_list,
4998 &fs_info->allocated_ebs);
4999
5000 spin_lock_init(&eb->refs_lock);
5001 atomic_set(&eb->refs, 1);
5002 atomic_set(&eb->io_pages, 0);
5003
5004 /*
5005 * Sanity checks, currently the maximum is 64k covered by 16x 4k pages
5006 */
5007 BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_MAX_METADATA_BLOCKSIZE
5008 > MAX_INLINE_EXTENT_BUFFER_SIZE);
5009 BUG_ON(len > MAX_INLINE_EXTENT_BUFFER_SIZE);
5010
5011#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
5012 eb->spinning_writers = 0;
5013 atomic_set(&eb->spinning_readers, 0);
5014 atomic_set(&eb->read_locks, 0);
5015 eb->write_locks = 0;
5016#endif
5017
5018 return eb;
5019}
5020
5021struct extent_buffer *btrfs_clone_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *src)
5022{
5023 int i;
5024 struct page *p;
5025 struct extent_buffer *new;
5026 int num_pages = num_extent_pages(src);
5027
5028 new = __alloc_extent_buffer(src->fs_info, src->start, src->len);
5029 if (new == NULL)
5030 return NULL;
5031
5032 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5033 p = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
5034 if (!p) {
5035 btrfs_release_extent_buffer(new);
5036 return NULL;
5037 }
5038 attach_extent_buffer_page(new, p);
5039 WARN_ON(PageDirty(p));
5040 SetPageUptodate(p);
5041 new->pages[i] = p;
5042 copy_page(page_address(p), page_address(src->pages[i]));
5043 }
5044
5045 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &new->bflags);
5046 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &new->bflags);
5047
5048 return new;
5049}
5050
5051struct extent_buffer *__alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5052 u64 start, unsigned long len)
5053{
5054 struct extent_buffer *eb;
5055 int num_pages;
5056 int i;
5057
5058 eb = __alloc_extent_buffer(fs_info, start, len);
5059 if (!eb)
5060 return NULL;
5061
5062 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
5063 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5064 eb->pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
5065 if (!eb->pages[i])
5066 goto err;
5067 }
5068 set_extent_buffer_uptodate(eb);
5069 btrfs_set_header_nritems(eb, 0);
5070 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &eb->bflags);
5071
5072 return eb;
5073err:
5074 for (; i > 0; i--)
5075 __free_page(eb->pages[i - 1]);
5076 __free_extent_buffer(eb);
5077 return NULL;
5078}
5079
5080struct extent_buffer *alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5081 u64 start)
5082{
5083 return __alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(fs_info, start, fs_info->nodesize);
5084}
5085
5086static void check_buffer_tree_ref(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5087{
5088 int refs;
5089 /*
5090 * The TREE_REF bit is first set when the extent_buffer is added
5091 * to the radix tree. It is also reset, if unset, when a new reference
5092 * is created by find_extent_buffer.
5093 *
5094 * It is only cleared in two cases: freeing the last non-tree
5095 * reference to the extent_buffer when its STALE bit is set or
5096 * calling releasepage when the tree reference is the only reference.
5097 *
5098 * In both cases, care is taken to ensure that the extent_buffer's
5099 * pages are not under io. However, releasepage can be concurrently
5100 * called with creating new references, which is prone to race
5101 * conditions between the calls to check_buffer_tree_ref in those
5102 * codepaths and clearing TREE_REF in try_release_extent_buffer.
5103 *
5104 * The actual lifetime of the extent_buffer in the radix tree is
5105 * adequately protected by the refcount, but the TREE_REF bit and
5106 * its corresponding reference are not. To protect against this
5107 * class of races, we call check_buffer_tree_ref from the codepaths
5108 * which trigger io after they set eb->io_pages. Note that once io is
5109 * initiated, TREE_REF can no longer be cleared, so that is the
5110 * moment at which any such race is best fixed.
5111 */
5112 refs = atomic_read(&eb->refs);
5113 if (refs >= 2 && test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags))
5114 return;
5115
5116 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
5117 if (!test_and_set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags))
5118 atomic_inc(&eb->refs);
5119 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
5120}
5121
5122static void mark_extent_buffer_accessed(struct extent_buffer *eb,
5123 struct page *accessed)
5124{
5125 int num_pages, i;
5126
5127 check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
5128
5129 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
5130 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5131 struct page *p = eb->pages[i];
5132
5133 if (p != accessed)
5134 mark_page_accessed(p);
5135 }
5136}
5137
5138struct extent_buffer *find_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5139 u64 start)
5140{
5141 struct extent_buffer *eb;
5142
5143 rcu_read_lock();
5144 eb = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->buffer_radix,
5145 start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
5146 if (eb && atomic_inc_not_zero(&eb->refs)) {
5147 rcu_read_unlock();
5148 /*
5149 * Lock our eb's refs_lock to avoid races with
5150 * free_extent_buffer. When we get our eb it might be flagged
5151 * with EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE and another task running
5152 * free_extent_buffer might have seen that flag set,
5153 * eb->refs == 2, that the buffer isn't under IO (dirty and
5154 * writeback flags not set) and it's still in the tree (flag
5155 * EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF set), therefore being in the process
5156 * of decrementing the extent buffer's reference count twice.
5157 * So here we could race and increment the eb's reference count,
5158 * clear its stale flag, mark it as dirty and drop our reference
5159 * before the other task finishes executing free_extent_buffer,
5160 * which would later result in an attempt to free an extent
5161 * buffer that is dirty.
5162 */
5163 if (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE, &eb->bflags)) {
5164 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
5165 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
5166 }
5167 mark_extent_buffer_accessed(eb, NULL);
5168 return eb;
5169 }
5170 rcu_read_unlock();
5171
5172 return NULL;
5173}
5174
5175#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
5176struct extent_buffer *alloc_test_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5177 u64 start)
5178{
5179 struct extent_buffer *eb, *exists = NULL;
5180 int ret;
5181
5182 eb = find_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
5183 if (eb)
5184 return eb;
5185 eb = alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
5186 if (!eb)
5187 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5188 eb->fs_info = fs_info;
5189again:
5190 ret = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS);
5191 if (ret) {
5192 exists = ERR_PTR(ret);
5193 goto free_eb;
5194 }
5195 spin_lock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
5196 ret = radix_tree_insert(&fs_info->buffer_radix,
5197 start >> PAGE_SHIFT, eb);
5198 spin_unlock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
5199 radix_tree_preload_end();
5200 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
5201 exists = find_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
5202 if (exists)
5203 goto free_eb;
5204 else
5205 goto again;
5206 }
5207 check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
5208 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_IN_TREE, &eb->bflags);
5209
5210 return eb;
5211free_eb:
5212 btrfs_release_extent_buffer(eb);
5213 return exists;
5214}
5215#endif
5216
5217struct extent_buffer *alloc_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5218 u64 start)
5219{
5220 unsigned long len = fs_info->nodesize;
5221 int num_pages;
5222 int i;
5223 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5224 struct extent_buffer *eb;
5225 struct extent_buffer *exists = NULL;
5226 struct page *p;
5227 struct address_space *mapping = fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping;
5228 int uptodate = 1;
5229 int ret;
5230
5231 if (!IS_ALIGNED(start, fs_info->sectorsize)) {
5232 btrfs_err(fs_info, "bad tree block start %llu", start);
5233 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
5234 }
5235
5236 eb = find_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
5237 if (eb)
5238 return eb;
5239
5240 eb = __alloc_extent_buffer(fs_info, start, len);
5241 if (!eb)
5242 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5243
5244 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
5245 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++, index++) {
5246 p = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL);
5247 if (!p) {
5248 exists = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5249 goto free_eb;
5250 }
5251
5252 spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
5253 if (PagePrivate(p)) {
5254 /*
5255 * We could have already allocated an eb for this page
5256 * and attached one so lets see if we can get a ref on
5257 * the existing eb, and if we can we know it's good and
5258 * we can just return that one, else we know we can just
5259 * overwrite page->private.
5260 */
5261 exists = (struct extent_buffer *)p->private;
5262 if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&exists->refs)) {
5263 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
5264 unlock_page(p);
5265 put_page(p);
5266 mark_extent_buffer_accessed(exists, p);
5267 goto free_eb;
5268 }
5269 exists = NULL;
5270
5271 /*
5272 * Do this so attach doesn't complain and we need to
5273 * drop the ref the old guy had.
5274 */
5275 ClearPagePrivate(p);
5276 WARN_ON(PageDirty(p));
5277 put_page(p);
5278 }
5279 attach_extent_buffer_page(eb, p);
5280 spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
5281 WARN_ON(PageDirty(p));
5282 eb->pages[i] = p;
5283 if (!PageUptodate(p))
5284 uptodate = 0;
5285
5286 /*
5287 * We can't unlock the pages just yet since the extent buffer
5288 * hasn't been properly inserted in the radix tree, this
5289 * opens a race with btree_releasepage which can free a page
5290 * while we are still filling in all pages for the buffer and
5291 * we could crash.
5292 */
5293 }
5294 if (uptodate)
5295 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
5296again:
5297 ret = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS);
5298 if (ret) {
5299 exists = ERR_PTR(ret);
5300 goto free_eb;
5301 }
5302
5303 spin_lock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
5304 ret = radix_tree_insert(&fs_info->buffer_radix,
5305 start >> PAGE_SHIFT, eb);
5306 spin_unlock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
5307 radix_tree_preload_end();
5308 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
5309 exists = find_extent_buffer(fs_info, start);
5310 if (exists)
5311 goto free_eb;
5312 else
5313 goto again;
5314 }
5315 /* add one reference for the tree */
5316 check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
5317 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_IN_TREE, &eb->bflags);
5318
5319 /*
5320 * Now it's safe to unlock the pages because any calls to
5321 * btree_releasepage will correctly detect that a page belongs to a
5322 * live buffer and won't free them prematurely.
5323 */
5324 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
5325 unlock_page(eb->pages[i]);
5326 return eb;
5327
5328free_eb:
5329 WARN_ON(!atomic_dec_and_test(&eb->refs));
5330 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5331 if (eb->pages[i])
5332 unlock_page(eb->pages[i]);
5333 }
5334
5335 btrfs_release_extent_buffer(eb);
5336 return exists;
5337}
5338
5339static inline void btrfs_release_extent_buffer_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
5340{
5341 struct extent_buffer *eb =
5342 container_of(head, struct extent_buffer, rcu_head);
5343
5344 __free_extent_buffer(eb);
5345}
5346
5347static int release_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5348 __releases(&eb->refs_lock)
5349{
5350 lockdep_assert_held(&eb->refs_lock);
5351
5352 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 0);
5353 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&eb->refs)) {
5354 if (test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_IN_TREE, &eb->bflags)) {
5355 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = eb->fs_info;
5356
5357 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
5358
5359 spin_lock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
5360 radix_tree_delete(&fs_info->buffer_radix,
5361 eb->start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
5362 spin_unlock(&fs_info->buffer_lock);
5363 } else {
5364 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
5365 }
5366
5367 btrfs_leak_debug_del(&eb->fs_info->eb_leak_lock, &eb->leak_list);
5368 /* Should be safe to release our pages at this point */
5369 btrfs_release_extent_buffer_pages(eb);
5370#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
5371 if (unlikely(test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &eb->bflags))) {
5372 __free_extent_buffer(eb);
5373 return 1;
5374 }
5375#endif
5376 call_rcu(&eb->rcu_head, btrfs_release_extent_buffer_rcu);
5377 return 1;
5378 }
5379 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
5380
5381 return 0;
5382}
5383
5384void free_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5385{
5386 int refs;
5387 int old;
5388 if (!eb)
5389 return;
5390
5391 while (1) {
5392 refs = atomic_read(&eb->refs);
5393 if ((!test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &eb->bflags) && refs <= 3)
5394 || (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &eb->bflags) &&
5395 refs == 1))
5396 break;
5397 old = atomic_cmpxchg(&eb->refs, refs, refs - 1);
5398 if (old == refs)
5399 return;
5400 }
5401
5402 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
5403 if (atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 2 &&
5404 test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE, &eb->bflags) &&
5405 !extent_buffer_under_io(eb) &&
5406 test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags))
5407 atomic_dec(&eb->refs);
5408
5409 /*
5410 * I know this is terrible, but it's temporary until we stop tracking
5411 * the uptodate bits and such for the extent buffers.
5412 */
5413 release_extent_buffer(eb);
5414}
5415
5416void free_extent_buffer_stale(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5417{
5418 if (!eb)
5419 return;
5420
5421 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
5422 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE, &eb->bflags);
5423
5424 if (atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 2 && !extent_buffer_under_io(eb) &&
5425 test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags))
5426 atomic_dec(&eb->refs);
5427 release_extent_buffer(eb);
5428}
5429
5430void clear_extent_buffer_dirty(const struct extent_buffer *eb)
5431{
5432 int i;
5433 int num_pages;
5434 struct page *page;
5435
5436 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
5437
5438 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5439 page = eb->pages[i];
5440 if (!PageDirty(page))
5441 continue;
5442
5443 lock_page(page);
5444 WARN_ON(!PagePrivate(page));
5445
5446 clear_page_dirty_for_io(page);
5447 xa_lock_irq(&page->mapping->i_pages);
5448 if (!PageDirty(page))
5449 __xa_clear_mark(&page->mapping->i_pages,
5450 page_index(page), PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
5451 xa_unlock_irq(&page->mapping->i_pages);
5452 ClearPageError(page);
5453 unlock_page(page);
5454 }
5455 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 0);
5456}
5457
5458bool set_extent_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5459{
5460 int i;
5461 int num_pages;
5462 bool was_dirty;
5463
5464 check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
5465
5466 was_dirty = test_and_set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &eb->bflags);
5467
5468 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
5469 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 0);
5470 WARN_ON(!test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags));
5471
5472 if (!was_dirty)
5473 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
5474 set_page_dirty(eb->pages[i]);
5475
5476#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
5477 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
5478 ASSERT(PageDirty(eb->pages[i]));
5479#endif
5480
5481 return was_dirty;
5482}
5483
5484void clear_extent_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5485{
5486 int i;
5487 struct page *page;
5488 int num_pages;
5489
5490 clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
5491 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
5492 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5493 page = eb->pages[i];
5494 if (page)
5495 ClearPageUptodate(page);
5496 }
5497}
5498
5499void set_extent_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *eb)
5500{
5501 int i;
5502 struct page *page;
5503 int num_pages;
5504
5505 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
5506 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
5507 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5508 page = eb->pages[i];
5509 SetPageUptodate(page);
5510 }
5511}
5512
5513int read_extent_buffer_pages(struct extent_buffer *eb, int wait, int mirror_num)
5514{
5515 int i;
5516 struct page *page;
5517 int err;
5518 int ret = 0;
5519 int locked_pages = 0;
5520 int all_uptodate = 1;
5521 int num_pages;
5522 unsigned long num_reads = 0;
5523 struct bio *bio = NULL;
5524 unsigned long bio_flags = 0;
5525
5526 if (test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags))
5527 return 0;
5528
5529 num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
5530 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5531 page = eb->pages[i];
5532 if (wait == WAIT_NONE) {
5533 if (!trylock_page(page))
5534 goto unlock_exit;
5535 } else {
5536 lock_page(page);
5537 }
5538 locked_pages++;
5539 }
5540 /*
5541 * We need to firstly lock all pages to make sure that
5542 * the uptodate bit of our pages won't be affected by
5543 * clear_extent_buffer_uptodate().
5544 */
5545 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5546 page = eb->pages[i];
5547 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
5548 num_reads++;
5549 all_uptodate = 0;
5550 }
5551 }
5552
5553 if (all_uptodate) {
5554 set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
5555 goto unlock_exit;
5556 }
5557
5558 clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_READ_ERR, &eb->bflags);
5559 eb->read_mirror = 0;
5560 atomic_set(&eb->io_pages, num_reads);
5561 /*
5562 * It is possible for releasepage to clear the TREE_REF bit before we
5563 * set io_pages. See check_buffer_tree_ref for a more detailed comment.
5564 */
5565 check_buffer_tree_ref(eb);
5566 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5567 page = eb->pages[i];
5568
5569 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
5570 if (ret) {
5571 atomic_dec(&eb->io_pages);
5572 unlock_page(page);
5573 continue;
5574 }
5575
5576 ClearPageError(page);
5577 err = __extent_read_full_page(page,
5578 btree_get_extent, &bio,
5579 mirror_num, &bio_flags,
5580 REQ_META);
5581 if (err) {
5582 ret = err;
5583 /*
5584 * We use &bio in above __extent_read_full_page,
5585 * so we ensure that if it returns error, the
5586 * current page fails to add itself to bio and
5587 * it's been unlocked.
5588 *
5589 * We must dec io_pages by ourselves.
5590 */
5591 atomic_dec(&eb->io_pages);
5592 }
5593 } else {
5594 unlock_page(page);
5595 }
5596 }
5597
5598 if (bio) {
5599 err = submit_one_bio(bio, mirror_num, bio_flags);
5600 if (err)
5601 return err;
5602 }
5603
5604 if (ret || wait != WAIT_COMPLETE)
5605 return ret;
5606
5607 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
5608 page = eb->pages[i];
5609 wait_on_page_locked(page);
5610 if (!PageUptodate(page))
5611 ret = -EIO;
5612 }
5613
5614 return ret;
5615
5616unlock_exit:
5617 while (locked_pages > 0) {
5618 locked_pages--;
5619 page = eb->pages[locked_pages];
5620 unlock_page(page);
5621 }
5622 return ret;
5623}
5624
5625void read_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *eb, void *dstv,
5626 unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
5627{
5628 size_t cur;
5629 size_t offset;
5630 struct page *page;
5631 char *kaddr;
5632 char *dst = (char *)dstv;
5633 unsigned long i = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5634
5635 if (start + len > eb->len) {
5636 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "btrfs bad mapping eb start %llu len %lu, wanted %lu %lu\n",
5637 eb->start, eb->len, start, len);
5638 memset(dst, 0, len);
5639 return;
5640 }
5641
5642 offset = offset_in_page(start);
5643
5644 while (len > 0) {
5645 page = eb->pages[i];
5646
5647 cur = min(len, (PAGE_SIZE - offset));
5648 kaddr = page_address(page);
5649 memcpy(dst, kaddr + offset, cur);
5650
5651 dst += cur;
5652 len -= cur;
5653 offset = 0;
5654 i++;
5655 }
5656}
5657
5658int read_extent_buffer_to_user_nofault(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
5659 void __user *dstv,
5660 unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
5661{
5662 size_t cur;
5663 size_t offset;
5664 struct page *page;
5665 char *kaddr;
5666 char __user *dst = (char __user *)dstv;
5667 unsigned long i = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5668 int ret = 0;
5669
5670 WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
5671 WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
5672
5673 offset = offset_in_page(start);
5674
5675 while (len > 0) {
5676 page = eb->pages[i];
5677
5678 cur = min(len, (PAGE_SIZE - offset));
5679 kaddr = page_address(page);
5680 if (copy_to_user_nofault(dst, kaddr + offset, cur)) {
5681 ret = -EFAULT;
5682 break;
5683 }
5684
5685 dst += cur;
5686 len -= cur;
5687 offset = 0;
5688 i++;
5689 }
5690
5691 return ret;
5692}
5693
5694int memcmp_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *ptrv,
5695 unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
5696{
5697 size_t cur;
5698 size_t offset;
5699 struct page *page;
5700 char *kaddr;
5701 char *ptr = (char *)ptrv;
5702 unsigned long i = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5703 int ret = 0;
5704
5705 WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
5706 WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
5707
5708 offset = offset_in_page(start);
5709
5710 while (len > 0) {
5711 page = eb->pages[i];
5712
5713 cur = min(len, (PAGE_SIZE - offset));
5714
5715 kaddr = page_address(page);
5716 ret = memcmp(ptr, kaddr + offset, cur);
5717 if (ret)
5718 break;
5719
5720 ptr += cur;
5721 len -= cur;
5722 offset = 0;
5723 i++;
5724 }
5725 return ret;
5726}
5727
5728void write_extent_buffer_chunk_tree_uuid(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
5729 const void *srcv)
5730{
5731 char *kaddr;
5732
5733 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(eb->pages[0]));
5734 kaddr = page_address(eb->pages[0]);
5735 memcpy(kaddr + offsetof(struct btrfs_header, chunk_tree_uuid), srcv,
5736 BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
5737}
5738
5739void write_extent_buffer_fsid(const struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *srcv)
5740{
5741 char *kaddr;
5742
5743 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(eb->pages[0]));
5744 kaddr = page_address(eb->pages[0]);
5745 memcpy(kaddr + offsetof(struct btrfs_header, fsid), srcv,
5746 BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
5747}
5748
5749void write_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *srcv,
5750 unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
5751{
5752 size_t cur;
5753 size_t offset;
5754 struct page *page;
5755 char *kaddr;
5756 char *src = (char *)srcv;
5757 unsigned long i = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5758
5759 WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
5760 WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
5761
5762 offset = offset_in_page(start);
5763
5764 while (len > 0) {
5765 page = eb->pages[i];
5766 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5767
5768 cur = min(len, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
5769 kaddr = page_address(page);
5770 memcpy(kaddr + offset, src, cur);
5771
5772 src += cur;
5773 len -= cur;
5774 offset = 0;
5775 i++;
5776 }
5777}
5778
5779void memzero_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
5780 unsigned long len)
5781{
5782 size_t cur;
5783 size_t offset;
5784 struct page *page;
5785 char *kaddr;
5786 unsigned long i = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5787
5788 WARN_ON(start > eb->len);
5789 WARN_ON(start + len > eb->start + eb->len);
5790
5791 offset = offset_in_page(start);
5792
5793 while (len > 0) {
5794 page = eb->pages[i];
5795 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5796
5797 cur = min(len, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
5798 kaddr = page_address(page);
5799 memset(kaddr + offset, 0, cur);
5800
5801 len -= cur;
5802 offset = 0;
5803 i++;
5804 }
5805}
5806
5807void copy_extent_buffer_full(const struct extent_buffer *dst,
5808 const struct extent_buffer *src)
5809{
5810 int i;
5811 int num_pages;
5812
5813 ASSERT(dst->len == src->len);
5814
5815 num_pages = num_extent_pages(dst);
5816 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
5817 copy_page(page_address(dst->pages[i]),
5818 page_address(src->pages[i]));
5819}
5820
5821void copy_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *dst,
5822 const struct extent_buffer *src,
5823 unsigned long dst_offset, unsigned long src_offset,
5824 unsigned long len)
5825{
5826 u64 dst_len = dst->len;
5827 size_t cur;
5828 size_t offset;
5829 struct page *page;
5830 char *kaddr;
5831 unsigned long i = dst_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5832
5833 WARN_ON(src->len != dst_len);
5834
5835 offset = offset_in_page(dst_offset);
5836
5837 while (len > 0) {
5838 page = dst->pages[i];
5839 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5840
5841 cur = min(len, (unsigned long)(PAGE_SIZE - offset));
5842
5843 kaddr = page_address(page);
5844 read_extent_buffer(src, kaddr + offset, src_offset, cur);
5845
5846 src_offset += cur;
5847 len -= cur;
5848 offset = 0;
5849 i++;
5850 }
5851}
5852
5853/*
5854 * eb_bitmap_offset() - calculate the page and offset of the byte containing the
5855 * given bit number
5856 * @eb: the extent buffer
5857 * @start: offset of the bitmap item in the extent buffer
5858 * @nr: bit number
5859 * @page_index: return index of the page in the extent buffer that contains the
5860 * given bit number
5861 * @page_offset: return offset into the page given by page_index
5862 *
5863 * This helper hides the ugliness of finding the byte in an extent buffer which
5864 * contains a given bit.
5865 */
5866static inline void eb_bitmap_offset(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
5867 unsigned long start, unsigned long nr,
5868 unsigned long *page_index,
5869 size_t *page_offset)
5870{
5871 size_t byte_offset = BIT_BYTE(nr);
5872 size_t offset;
5873
5874 /*
5875 * The byte we want is the offset of the extent buffer + the offset of
5876 * the bitmap item in the extent buffer + the offset of the byte in the
5877 * bitmap item.
5878 */
5879 offset = start + byte_offset;
5880
5881 *page_index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
5882 *page_offset = offset_in_page(offset);
5883}
5884
5885/**
5886 * extent_buffer_test_bit - determine whether a bit in a bitmap item is set
5887 * @eb: the extent buffer
5888 * @start: offset of the bitmap item in the extent buffer
5889 * @nr: bit number to test
5890 */
5891int extent_buffer_test_bit(const struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
5892 unsigned long nr)
5893{
5894 u8 *kaddr;
5895 struct page *page;
5896 unsigned long i;
5897 size_t offset;
5898
5899 eb_bitmap_offset(eb, start, nr, &i, &offset);
5900 page = eb->pages[i];
5901 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5902 kaddr = page_address(page);
5903 return 1U & (kaddr[offset] >> (nr & (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1)));
5904}
5905
5906/**
5907 * extent_buffer_bitmap_set - set an area of a bitmap
5908 * @eb: the extent buffer
5909 * @start: offset of the bitmap item in the extent buffer
5910 * @pos: bit number of the first bit
5911 * @len: number of bits to set
5912 */
5913void extent_buffer_bitmap_set(const struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
5914 unsigned long pos, unsigned long len)
5915{
5916 u8 *kaddr;
5917 struct page *page;
5918 unsigned long i;
5919 size_t offset;
5920 const unsigned int size = pos + len;
5921 int bits_to_set = BITS_PER_BYTE - (pos % BITS_PER_BYTE);
5922 u8 mask_to_set = BITMAP_FIRST_BYTE_MASK(pos);
5923
5924 eb_bitmap_offset(eb, start, pos, &i, &offset);
5925 page = eb->pages[i];
5926 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5927 kaddr = page_address(page);
5928
5929 while (len >= bits_to_set) {
5930 kaddr[offset] |= mask_to_set;
5931 len -= bits_to_set;
5932 bits_to_set = BITS_PER_BYTE;
5933 mask_to_set = ~0;
5934 if (++offset >= PAGE_SIZE && len > 0) {
5935 offset = 0;
5936 page = eb->pages[++i];
5937 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5938 kaddr = page_address(page);
5939 }
5940 }
5941 if (len) {
5942 mask_to_set &= BITMAP_LAST_BYTE_MASK(size);
5943 kaddr[offset] |= mask_to_set;
5944 }
5945}
5946
5947
5948/**
5949 * extent_buffer_bitmap_clear - clear an area of a bitmap
5950 * @eb: the extent buffer
5951 * @start: offset of the bitmap item in the extent buffer
5952 * @pos: bit number of the first bit
5953 * @len: number of bits to clear
5954 */
5955void extent_buffer_bitmap_clear(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
5956 unsigned long start, unsigned long pos,
5957 unsigned long len)
5958{
5959 u8 *kaddr;
5960 struct page *page;
5961 unsigned long i;
5962 size_t offset;
5963 const unsigned int size = pos + len;
5964 int bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_BYTE - (pos % BITS_PER_BYTE);
5965 u8 mask_to_clear = BITMAP_FIRST_BYTE_MASK(pos);
5966
5967 eb_bitmap_offset(eb, start, pos, &i, &offset);
5968 page = eb->pages[i];
5969 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5970 kaddr = page_address(page);
5971
5972 while (len >= bits_to_clear) {
5973 kaddr[offset] &= ~mask_to_clear;
5974 len -= bits_to_clear;
5975 bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_BYTE;
5976 mask_to_clear = ~0;
5977 if (++offset >= PAGE_SIZE && len > 0) {
5978 offset = 0;
5979 page = eb->pages[++i];
5980 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
5981 kaddr = page_address(page);
5982 }
5983 }
5984 if (len) {
5985 mask_to_clear &= BITMAP_LAST_BYTE_MASK(size);
5986 kaddr[offset] &= ~mask_to_clear;
5987 }
5988}
5989
5990static inline bool areas_overlap(unsigned long src, unsigned long dst, unsigned long len)
5991{
5992 unsigned long distance = (src > dst) ? src - dst : dst - src;
5993 return distance < len;
5994}
5995
5996static void copy_pages(struct page *dst_page, struct page *src_page,
5997 unsigned long dst_off, unsigned long src_off,
5998 unsigned long len)
5999{
6000 char *dst_kaddr = page_address(dst_page);
6001 char *src_kaddr;
6002 int must_memmove = 0;
6003
6004 if (dst_page != src_page) {
6005 src_kaddr = page_address(src_page);
6006 } else {
6007 src_kaddr = dst_kaddr;
6008 if (areas_overlap(src_off, dst_off, len))
6009 must_memmove = 1;
6010 }
6011
6012 if (must_memmove)
6013 memmove(dst_kaddr + dst_off, src_kaddr + src_off, len);
6014 else
6015 memcpy(dst_kaddr + dst_off, src_kaddr + src_off, len);
6016}
6017
6018void memcpy_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *dst,
6019 unsigned long dst_offset, unsigned long src_offset,
6020 unsigned long len)
6021{
6022 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = dst->fs_info;
6023 size_t cur;
6024 size_t dst_off_in_page;
6025 size_t src_off_in_page;
6026 unsigned long dst_i;
6027 unsigned long src_i;
6028
6029 if (src_offset + len > dst->len) {
6030 btrfs_err(fs_info,
6031 "memmove bogus src_offset %lu move len %lu dst len %lu",
6032 src_offset, len, dst->len);
6033 BUG();
6034 }
6035 if (dst_offset + len > dst->len) {
6036 btrfs_err(fs_info,
6037 "memmove bogus dst_offset %lu move len %lu dst len %lu",
6038 dst_offset, len, dst->len);
6039 BUG();
6040 }
6041
6042 while (len > 0) {
6043 dst_off_in_page = offset_in_page(dst_offset);
6044 src_off_in_page = offset_in_page(src_offset);
6045
6046 dst_i = dst_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
6047 src_i = src_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
6048
6049 cur = min(len, (unsigned long)(PAGE_SIZE -
6050 src_off_in_page));
6051 cur = min_t(unsigned long, cur,
6052 (unsigned long)(PAGE_SIZE - dst_off_in_page));
6053
6054 copy_pages(dst->pages[dst_i], dst->pages[src_i],
6055 dst_off_in_page, src_off_in_page, cur);
6056
6057 src_offset += cur;
6058 dst_offset += cur;
6059 len -= cur;
6060 }
6061}
6062
6063void memmove_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *dst,
6064 unsigned long dst_offset, unsigned long src_offset,
6065 unsigned long len)
6066{
6067 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = dst->fs_info;
6068 size_t cur;
6069 size_t dst_off_in_page;
6070 size_t src_off_in_page;
6071 unsigned long dst_end = dst_offset + len - 1;
6072 unsigned long src_end = src_offset + len - 1;
6073 unsigned long dst_i;
6074 unsigned long src_i;
6075
6076 if (src_offset + len > dst->len) {
6077 btrfs_err(fs_info,
6078 "memmove bogus src_offset %lu move len %lu len %lu",
6079 src_offset, len, dst->len);
6080 BUG();
6081 }
6082 if (dst_offset + len > dst->len) {
6083 btrfs_err(fs_info,
6084 "memmove bogus dst_offset %lu move len %lu len %lu",
6085 dst_offset, len, dst->len);
6086 BUG();
6087 }
6088 if (dst_offset < src_offset) {
6089 memcpy_extent_buffer(dst, dst_offset, src_offset, len);
6090 return;
6091 }
6092 while (len > 0) {
6093 dst_i = dst_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
6094 src_i = src_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
6095
6096 dst_off_in_page = offset_in_page(dst_end);
6097 src_off_in_page = offset_in_page(src_end);
6098
6099 cur = min_t(unsigned long, len, src_off_in_page + 1);
6100 cur = min(cur, dst_off_in_page + 1);
6101 copy_pages(dst->pages[dst_i], dst->pages[src_i],
6102 dst_off_in_page - cur + 1,
6103 src_off_in_page - cur + 1, cur);
6104
6105 dst_end -= cur;
6106 src_end -= cur;
6107 len -= cur;
6108 }
6109}
6110
6111int try_release_extent_buffer(struct page *page)
6112{
6113 struct extent_buffer *eb;
6114
6115 /*
6116 * We need to make sure nobody is attaching this page to an eb right
6117 * now.
6118 */
6119 spin_lock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
6120 if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
6121 spin_unlock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
6122 return 1;
6123 }
6124
6125 eb = (struct extent_buffer *)page->private;
6126 BUG_ON(!eb);
6127
6128 /*
6129 * This is a little awful but should be ok, we need to make sure that
6130 * the eb doesn't disappear out from under us while we're looking at
6131 * this page.
6132 */
6133 spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
6134 if (atomic_read(&eb->refs) != 1 || extent_buffer_under_io(eb)) {
6135 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
6136 spin_unlock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
6137 return 0;
6138 }
6139 spin_unlock(&page->mapping->private_lock);
6140
6141 /*
6142 * If tree ref isn't set then we know the ref on this eb is a real ref,
6143 * so just return, this page will likely be freed soon anyway.
6144 */
6145 if (!test_and_clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF, &eb->bflags)) {
6146 spin_unlock(&eb->refs_lock);
6147 return 0;
6148 }
6149
6150 return release_extent_buffer(eb);
6151}