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v4.17
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 *  Driver core for serial ports
   4 *
   5 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/tty.h>
  12#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/console.h>
 
  17#include <linux/of.h>
  18#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  20#include <linux/device.h>
  21#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
  22#include <linux/serial_core.h>
 
  23#include <linux/delay.h>
  24#include <linux/mutex.h>
 
 
  25
  26#include <linux/irq.h>
  27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  28
  29/*
  30 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
  31 */
  32static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
  33
  34/*
  35 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
  36 *          want only one lock-class:
  37 */
  38static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
  39
  40#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET	((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
  41
 
 
 
 
 
  42static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
  43					struct ktermios *old_termios);
  44static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
  45static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
  46			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state);
  47
  48static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
  49
  50static int uart_dcd_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
  51{
  52	return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE);
  53}
  54
  55static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_ref(struct uart_state *state)
  56{
  57	if (atomic_add_unless(&state->refcount, 1, 0))
  58		return state->uart_port;
  59	return NULL;
  60}
  61
  62static inline void uart_port_deref(struct uart_port *uport)
  63{
  64	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&uport->state->refcount))
  65		wake_up(&uport->state->remove_wait);
  66}
  67
  68#define uart_port_lock(state, flags)					\
  69	({								\
  70		struct uart_port *__uport = uart_port_ref(state);	\
  71		if (__uport)						\
  72			spin_lock_irqsave(&__uport->lock, flags);	\
  73		__uport;						\
  74	})
  75
  76#define uart_port_unlock(uport, flags)					\
  77	({								\
  78		struct uart_port *__uport = uport;			\
  79		if (__uport) {						\
  80			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__uport->lock, flags);	\
  81			uart_port_deref(__uport);			\
  82		}							\
  83	})
  84
  85static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_check(struct uart_state *state)
  86{
  87	lockdep_assert_held(&state->port.mutex);
  88	return state->uart_port;
  89}
  90
  91/*
  92 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
  93 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  94 */
  95void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
  96{
  97	struct uart_state *state = port->state;
  98	/*
  99	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 100	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 101	 */
 102	BUG_ON(!state);
 103	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
 104}
 
 105
 106static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
 107{
 108	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 109	struct uart_port *port;
 110	unsigned long flags;
 111
 112	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 113	if (port)
 114		port->ops->stop_tx(port);
 115	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 116}
 117
 118static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 119{
 120	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 121	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 122
 123	if (port && !uart_tx_stopped(port))
 124		port->ops->start_tx(port);
 125}
 126
 127static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 128{
 129	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 130	struct uart_port *port;
 131	unsigned long flags;
 132
 133	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 134	__uart_start(tty);
 135	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 136}
 137
 138static void
 139uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 140{
 141	unsigned long flags;
 142	unsigned int old;
 143
 144	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 145	old = port->mctrl;
 146	port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
 147	if (old != port->mctrl)
 148		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
 149	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 150}
 151
 152#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)	uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
 153#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)	uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
 154
 155static void uart_port_dtr_rts(struct uart_port *uport, int raise)
 156{
 157	int rs485_on = uport->rs485_config &&
 158		(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED);
 159	int RTS_after_send = !!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND);
 160
 161	if (raise) {
 162		if (rs485_on && !RTS_after_send) {
 163			uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR);
 164			uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS);
 165		} else {
 166			uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 167		}
 168	} else {
 169		unsigned int clear = TIOCM_DTR;
 170
 171		clear |= (!rs485_on || !RTS_after_send) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0;
 172		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, clear);
 173	}
 174}
 175
 176/*
 177 * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
 178 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
 179 */
 180static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 181		int init_hw)
 182{
 183	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 
 184	unsigned long page;
 185	int retval = 0;
 186
 187	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 188		return 1;
 189
 190	/*
 191	 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
 192	 */
 193	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
 194
 195	/*
 196	 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
 197	 * buffer.
 198	 */
 199	if (!state->xmit.buf) {
 200		/* This is protected by the per port mutex */
 201		page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 202		if (!page)
 203			return -ENOMEM;
 204
 
 
 205		state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
 206		uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 207	}
 208
 209	retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
 210	if (retval == 0) {
 211		if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
 212			tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
 
 
 213			uport->cons->cflag = 0;
 
 
 214		}
 215		/*
 216		 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
 217		 */
 218		uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 219
 220		/*
 221		 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
 222		 * port is open and ready to respond.
 223		 */
 224		if (init_hw && C_BAUD(tty))
 225			uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, 1);
 226	}
 227
 228	/*
 229	 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
 230	 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
 231	 * now.
 232	 */
 233	if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 234		return 1;
 235
 236	return retval;
 237}
 238
 239static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 240		int init_hw)
 241{
 242	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 243	int retval;
 244
 245	if (tty_port_initialized(port))
 246		return 0;
 247
 248	retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
 249	if (retval)
 250		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 251
 252	return retval;
 253}
 254
 255/*
 256 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
 257 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
 258 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
 259 *
 260 * uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed
 261 */
 262static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
 263{
 264	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 265	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 
 
 266
 267	/*
 268	 * Set the TTY IO error marker
 269	 */
 270	if (tty)
 271		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 272
 273	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 274		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
 275
 276		/*
 277		 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
 278		 */
 279		if (uport && uart_console(uport) && tty)
 280			uport->cons->cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
 
 
 
 281
 282		if (!tty || C_HUPCL(tty))
 283			uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, 0);
 284
 285		uart_port_shutdown(port);
 286	}
 287
 288	/*
 289	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
 290	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
 291	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
 292	 */
 293	tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
 294
 295	/*
 296	 * Free the transmit buffer page.
 297	 */
 298	if (state->xmit.buf) {
 299		free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
 300		state->xmit.buf = NULL;
 301	}
 
 
 
 
 
 302}
 303
 304/**
 305 *	uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
 306 *	@port:  uart_port structure describing the port
 307 *	@cflag: termios cflag value
 308 *	@baud:  speed of the port
 
 
 
 
 309 *
 310 *	Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
 311 *	reflect the actual hardware settings.
 312 */
 313void
 314uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
 315		    unsigned int baud)
 316{
 317	unsigned int bits;
 318
 319	/* byte size and parity */
 320	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
 321	case CS5:
 322		bits = 7;
 323		break;
 324	case CS6:
 325		bits = 8;
 326		break;
 327	case CS7:
 328		bits = 9;
 329		break;
 330	default:
 331		bits = 10;
 332		break; /* CS8 */
 333	}
 334
 335	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
 336		bits++;
 337	if (cflag & PARENB)
 338		bits++;
 339
 340	/*
 341	 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
 342	 */
 343	bits = bits * port->fifosize;
 344
 345	/*
 346	 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
 347	 * Add .02 seconds of slop
 348	 */
 349	port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
 350}
 351
 352EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
 353
 354/**
 355 *	uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
 356 *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
 357 *	@termios: desired termios settings.
 358 *	@old: old termios (or NULL)
 359 *	@min: minimum acceptable baud rate
 360 *	@max: maximum acceptable baud rate
 361 *
 362 *	Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
 363 *	taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
 364 *	flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
 365 *
 366 *	If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
 367 *	If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
 368 *
 369 *	Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
 370 *	we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
 371 *	where B0 is requested ("hang up").
 
 
 372 */
 373unsigned int
 374uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 375		   struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
 376{
 377	unsigned int try;
 378	unsigned int baud;
 379	unsigned int altbaud;
 380	int hung_up = 0;
 381	upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
 382
 383	switch (flags) {
 384	case UPF_SPD_HI:
 385		altbaud = 57600;
 386		break;
 387	case UPF_SPD_VHI:
 388		altbaud = 115200;
 389		break;
 390	case UPF_SPD_SHI:
 391		altbaud = 230400;
 392		break;
 393	case UPF_SPD_WARP:
 394		altbaud = 460800;
 395		break;
 396	default:
 397		altbaud = 38400;
 398		break;
 399	}
 400
 401	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
 402		baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 403
 404		/*
 405		 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
 406		 * Die! Die! Die!
 407		 */
 408		if (try == 0 && baud == 38400)
 409			baud = altbaud;
 410
 411		/*
 412		 * Special case: B0 rate.
 413		 */
 414		if (baud == 0) {
 415			hung_up = 1;
 416			baud = 9600;
 417		}
 418
 419		if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
 420			return baud;
 421
 422		/*
 423		 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
 424		 * the old baud rate if possible.
 425		 */
 426		termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 427		if (old) {
 428			baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
 429			if (!hung_up)
 430				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 431								baud, baud);
 432			old = NULL;
 433			continue;
 434		}
 435
 436		/*
 437		 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
 438		 * the nearest chip supported rate.
 439		 */
 440		if (!hung_up) {
 441			if (baud <= min)
 442				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 443							min + 1, min + 1);
 444			else
 445				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 446							max - 1, max - 1);
 447		}
 448	}
 449	/* Should never happen */
 450	WARN_ON(1);
 451	return 0;
 452}
 453
 454EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
 455
 456/**
 457 *	uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
 458 *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port.
 459 *	@baud: desired baud rate
 
 
 
 460 *
 461 *	Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
 
 
 
 462 */
 463unsigned int
 464uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
 465{
 466	unsigned int quot;
 467
 468	/*
 469	 * Old custom speed handling.
 470	 */
 471	if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
 472		quot = port->custom_divisor;
 473	else
 474		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
 475
 476	return quot;
 477}
 478
 479EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
 480
 481/* Caller holds port mutex */
 482static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 483					struct ktermios *old_termios)
 484{
 485	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 486	struct ktermios *termios;
 487	int hw_stopped;
 488
 489	/*
 490	 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
 491	 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
 492	 */
 493	if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 494		return;
 495
 496	termios = &tty->termios;
 497	uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
 498
 499	/*
 500	 * Set modem status enables based on termios cflag
 501	 */
 502	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 503	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 504		uport->status |= UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 505	else
 506		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 507
 508	if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
 509		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 510	else
 511		uport->status |= UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 512
 513	/* reset sw-assisted CTS flow control based on (possibly) new mode */
 514	hw_stopped = uport->hw_stopped;
 515	uport->hw_stopped = uart_softcts_mode(uport) &&
 516				!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS);
 517	if (uport->hw_stopped) {
 518		if (!hw_stopped)
 519			uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
 520	} else {
 521		if (hw_stopped)
 522			__uart_start(tty);
 523	}
 524	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 525}
 526
 527static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char c)
 528{
 529	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 530	struct uart_port *port;
 531	struct circ_buf *circ;
 532	unsigned long flags;
 533	int ret = 0;
 534
 535	circ = &state->xmit;
 536	if (!circ->buf)
 
 
 537		return 0;
 
 538
 539	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 540	if (port && uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
 541		circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
 542		circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 543		ret = 1;
 544	}
 545	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 546	return ret;
 547}
 548
 549static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
 550{
 551	uart_start(tty);
 552}
 553
 554static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
 555					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 556{
 557	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 558	struct uart_port *port;
 559	struct circ_buf *circ;
 560	unsigned long flags;
 561	int c, ret = 0;
 562
 563	/*
 564	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 565	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 566	 */
 567	if (!state) {
 568		WARN_ON(1);
 569		return -EL3HLT;
 570	}
 571
 
 572	circ = &state->xmit;
 573	if (!circ->buf)
 
 574		return 0;
 
 575
 576	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 577	while (port) {
 578		c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 579		if (count < c)
 580			c = count;
 581		if (c <= 0)
 582			break;
 583		memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
 584		circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 585		buf += c;
 586		count -= c;
 587		ret += c;
 588	}
 589
 590	__uart_start(tty);
 591	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 592	return ret;
 593}
 594
 595static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 596{
 597	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 598	struct uart_port *port;
 599	unsigned long flags;
 600	int ret;
 601
 602	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 603	ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
 604	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 605	return ret;
 606}
 607
 608static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 609{
 610	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 611	struct uart_port *port;
 612	unsigned long flags;
 613	int ret;
 614
 615	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 616	ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
 617	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 618	return ret;
 619}
 620
 621static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 622{
 623	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 624	struct uart_port *port;
 625	unsigned long flags;
 626
 627	/*
 628	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 629	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 630	 */
 631	if (!state) {
 632		WARN_ON(1);
 633		return;
 634	}
 635
 636	pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
 637
 638	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 639	if (!port)
 640		return;
 641	uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 642	if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
 643		port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
 644	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 645	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
 646}
 647
 648/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 649 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
 650 * the device
 651 */
 652static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 653{
 654	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 655	struct uart_port *port;
 656	unsigned long flags;
 657
 658	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 659	if (!port)
 660		return;
 661
 662	if (port->ops->send_xchar)
 663		port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
 664	else {
 665		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 666		port->x_char = ch;
 667		if (ch)
 668			port->ops->start_tx(port);
 669		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 670	}
 671	uart_port_deref(port);
 672}
 673
 674static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 675{
 676	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 
 677	struct uart_port *port;
 678	upstat_t mask = 0;
 679
 680	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 681	if (!port)
 682		return;
 683
 684	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 685		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 686	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 687		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 688
 689	if (port->status & mask) {
 690		port->ops->throttle(port);
 691		mask &= ~port->status;
 692	}
 693
 694	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 695		uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 696
 697	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 698		uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
 699
 700	uart_port_deref(port);
 701}
 702
 703static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 704{
 705	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 
 706	struct uart_port *port;
 707	upstat_t mask = 0;
 708
 709	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 710	if (!port)
 711		return;
 712
 713	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 714		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 715	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 716		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 717
 718	if (port->status & mask) {
 719		port->ops->unthrottle(port);
 720		mask &= ~port->status;
 721	}
 722
 723	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 724		uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 725
 726	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 727		uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
 728
 729	uart_port_deref(port);
 730}
 731
 732static int uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, struct serial_struct *retinfo)
 733{
 734	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
 735	struct uart_port *uport;
 736	int ret = -ENODEV;
 737
 738	memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo));
 739
 740	/*
 741	 * Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
 742	 * occur as we go
 743	 */
 744	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 745	uport = uart_port_check(state);
 746	if (!uport)
 747		goto out;
 748
 749	retinfo->type	    = uport->type;
 750	retinfo->line	    = uport->line;
 751	retinfo->port	    = uport->iobase;
 752	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 753		retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 754	retinfo->irq		    = uport->irq;
 755	retinfo->flags	    = (__force int)uport->flags;
 756	retinfo->xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
 757	retinfo->baud_base	    = uport->uartclk / 16;
 758	retinfo->close_delay	    = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
 759	retinfo->closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 760				ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 761				jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
 762	retinfo->custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
 763	retinfo->hub6	    = uport->hub6;
 764	retinfo->io_type         = uport->iotype;
 765	retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
 766	retinfo->iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
 767
 768	ret = 0;
 769out:
 770	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 771	return ret;
 772}
 773
 774static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port,
 775			 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
 776{
 777	struct serial_struct tmp;
 778
 779	if (uart_get_info(port, &tmp) < 0)
 780		return -EIO;
 781
 782	if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
 783		return -EFAULT;
 784	return 0;
 785}
 786
 787static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
 788			 struct uart_state *state,
 789			 struct serial_struct *new_info)
 790{
 791	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 792	unsigned long new_port;
 793	unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
 794	unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
 795	upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
 796	int retval = 0;
 797
 798	if (!uport)
 799		return -EIO;
 800
 801	new_port = new_info->port;
 802	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 803		new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 804
 805	new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq);
 806	close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10);
 807	closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 808			ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 809			msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10);
 810
 811
 812	change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 813		&& new_info->irq != uport->irq;
 814
 815	/*
 816	 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
 817	 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
 818	 * IO port changes.
 819	 */
 820	change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 821		&& (new_port != uport->iobase ||
 822		    (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
 823		    new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
 824		    new_info->io_type != uport->iotype ||
 825		    new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
 826		    new_info->type != uport->type);
 827
 828	old_flags = uport->flags;
 829	new_flags = (__force upf_t)new_info->flags;
 830	old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
 831
 832	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 833		retval = -EPERM;
 834		if (change_irq || change_port ||
 835		    (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
 836		    (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
 837		    (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
 838		    (new_info->xmit_fifo_size &&
 839		     new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
 840		    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
 841			goto exit;
 842		uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
 843			       (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
 844		uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
 845		goto check_and_exit;
 846	}
 847
 
 
 
 
 
 
 848	/*
 849	 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
 850	 */
 851	if (uport->ops->verify_port)
 852		retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info);
 853
 854	if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) ||
 855	    (new_info->baud_base < 9600))
 856		retval = -EINVAL;
 857
 858	if (retval)
 859		goto exit;
 860
 861	if (change_port || change_irq) {
 862		retval = -EBUSY;
 863
 864		/*
 865		 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
 866		 */
 867		if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
 868			goto exit;
 869
 870		/*
 871		 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
 872		 * port/type/irq combination.
 873		 */
 874		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
 875	}
 876
 877	if (change_port) {
 878		unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
 879		unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
 880
 881		old_iobase = uport->iobase;
 882		old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
 883		old_type = uport->type;
 884		old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
 885		old_iotype = uport->iotype;
 886		old_shift = uport->regshift;
 887
 888		/*
 889		 * Free and release old regions
 890		 */
 891		if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
 892			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
 893
 894		uport->iobase = new_port;
 895		uport->type = new_info->type;
 896		uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6;
 897		uport->iotype = new_info->io_type;
 898		uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift;
 899		uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base;
 900
 901		/*
 902		 * Claim and map the new regions
 903		 */
 904		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->request_port) {
 905			retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 906		} else {
 907			/* Always success - Jean II */
 908			retval = 0;
 909		}
 910
 911		/*
 912		 * If we fail to request resources for the
 913		 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
 914		 */
 915		if (retval) {
 916			uport->iobase = old_iobase;
 917			uport->type = old_type;
 918			uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
 919			uport->iotype = old_iotype;
 920			uport->regshift = old_shift;
 921			uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
 922
 923			if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 924				retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 925				/*
 926				 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
 927				 * we fail like this.
 928				 */
 929				if (retval)
 930					uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
 931
 932				/*
 933				 * We failed anyway.
 934				 */
 935				retval = -EBUSY;
 936			}
 937
 938			/* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
 939			goto exit;
 940		}
 941	}
 942
 943	if (change_irq)
 944		uport->irq      = new_info->irq;
 945	if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
 946		uport->uartclk  = new_info->baud_base * 16;
 947	uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
 948				 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
 949	uport->custom_divisor   = new_info->custom_divisor;
 950	port->close_delay     = close_delay;
 951	port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
 952	if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size)
 953		uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size;
 954	port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
 955
 956 check_and_exit:
 957	retval = 0;
 958	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 959		goto exit;
 960	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 961		if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
 962		    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
 963			/*
 964			 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
 965			 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it.
 966			 */
 967			if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
 968				dev_notice_ratelimited(uport->dev,
 969				       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This is deprecated.\n",
 970				      current->comm,
 971				      tty_name(port->tty));
 972			}
 973			uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 974		}
 975	} else {
 976		retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
 977		if (retval == 0)
 978			tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
 979		if (retval > 0)
 980			retval = 0;
 981	}
 982 exit:
 983	return retval;
 984}
 985
 986static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 987			 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
 988{
 989	struct serial_struct new_serial;
 990	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 991	int retval;
 992
 993	if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
 994		return -EFAULT;
 995
 996	/*
 997	 * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
 998	 * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
 999	 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
1000	 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
1001	 * under us.
1002	 */
1003	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1004	retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial);
1005	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 
1006	return retval;
1007}
1008
1009/**
1010 *	uart_get_lsr_info	-	get line status register info
1011 *	@tty: tty associated with the UART
1012 *	@state: UART being queried
1013 *	@value: returned modem value
1014 */
1015static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
1016			struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
1017{
1018	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1019	unsigned int result;
1020
1021	result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
1022
1023	/*
1024	 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
1025	 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
1026	 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
1027	 * interrupt happens).
1028	 */
1029	if (uport->x_char ||
1030	    ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
1031	     !uart_tx_stopped(uport)))
1032		result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
1033
1034	return put_user(result, value);
1035}
1036
1037static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
1038{
1039	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1040	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1041	struct uart_port *uport;
1042	int result = -EIO;
1043
1044	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1045	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1046	if (!uport)
1047		goto out;
1048
1049	if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
1050		result = uport->mctrl;
1051		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1052		result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1053		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1054	}
1055out:
1056	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1057	return result;
1058}
1059
1060static int
1061uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
1062{
1063	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1064	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1065	struct uart_port *uport;
1066	int ret = -EIO;
1067
1068	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1069	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1070	if (!uport)
1071		goto out;
1072
1073	if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
1074		uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
1075		ret = 0;
1076	}
1077out:
1078	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1079	return ret;
1080}
1081
1082static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
1083{
1084	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1085	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1086	struct uart_port *uport;
1087	int ret = -EIO;
1088
1089	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1090	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1091	if (!uport)
1092		goto out;
1093
1094	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
1095		uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
1096	ret = 0;
1097out:
1098	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1099	return ret;
1100}
1101
1102static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
1103{
1104	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1105	struct uart_port *uport;
1106	int flags, ret;
1107
1108	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1109		return -EPERM;
1110
1111	/*
1112	 * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
1113	 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
1114	 * we're auto-configuring.
1115	 */
1116	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
1117		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1118
1119	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1120	if (!uport) {
1121		ret = -EIO;
1122		goto out;
1123	}
1124
1125	ret = -EBUSY;
1126	if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
1127		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1128
1129		/*
1130		 * If we already have a port type configured,
1131		 * we must release its resources.
1132		 */
1133		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
1134			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
1135
1136		flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
1137		if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
1138			flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
1139
1140		/*
1141		 * This will claim the ports resources if
1142		 * a port is found.
1143		 */
1144		uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1145
1146		ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1147		if (ret == 0)
1148			tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
1149		if (ret > 0)
1150			ret = 0;
1151	}
1152out:
1153	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1154	return ret;
1155}
1156
1157static void uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *uport)
1158{
1159	/*
1160	 * Force modem status interrupts on
1161	 */
1162	if (uport->ops->enable_ms)
1163		uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1164}
1165
1166/*
1167 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1168 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1169 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1170 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1171 *
1172 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1173 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1174 */
1175static int uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1176{
1177	struct uart_port *uport;
1178	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1179	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1180	struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1181	int ret;
1182
1183	/*
1184	 * note the counters on entry
1185	 */
1186	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1187	if (!uport)
1188		return -EIO;
1189	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1190	memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1191	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1192	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1193
1194	add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1195	for (;;) {
1196		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1197		memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1198		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1199
1200		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1201
1202		if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1203		    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1204		    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1205		    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1206			ret = 0;
1207			break;
1208		}
1209
1210		schedule();
1211
1212		/* see if a signal did it */
1213		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1214			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1215			break;
1216		}
1217
1218		cprev = cnow;
1219	}
1220	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1221	remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1222	uart_port_deref(uport);
1223
1224	return ret;
1225}
1226
1227/*
1228 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1229 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1230 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1231 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1232 */
1233static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1234			  struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1235{
1236	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1237	struct uart_icount cnow;
1238	struct uart_port *uport;
1239
1240	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1241	if (!uport)
1242		return -EIO;
1243	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1244	memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1245	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1246	uart_port_deref(uport);
1247
1248	icount->cts         = cnow.cts;
1249	icount->dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1250	icount->rng         = cnow.rng;
1251	icount->dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1252	icount->rx          = cnow.rx;
1253	icount->tx          = cnow.tx;
1254	icount->frame       = cnow.frame;
1255	icount->overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1256	icount->parity      = cnow.parity;
1257	icount->brk         = cnow.brk;
1258	icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1259
1260	return 0;
1261}
1262
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1263static int uart_get_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1264			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485)
1265{
1266	unsigned long flags;
1267	struct serial_rs485 aux;
1268
1269	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1270	aux = port->rs485;
1271	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1272
1273	if (copy_to_user(rs485, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
1274		return -EFAULT;
1275
1276	return 0;
1277}
1278
1279static int uart_set_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1280			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485_user)
1281{
1282	struct serial_rs485 rs485;
1283	int ret;
1284	unsigned long flags;
1285
1286	if (!port->rs485_config)
1287		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1288
1289	if (copy_from_user(&rs485, rs485_user, sizeof(*rs485_user)))
1290		return -EFAULT;
1291
 
 
 
 
 
 
1292	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1293	ret = port->rs485_config(port, &rs485);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1294	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1295	if (ret)
1296		return ret;
1297
1298	if (copy_to_user(rs485_user, &port->rs485, sizeof(port->rs485)))
1299		return -EFAULT;
1300
1301	return 0;
1302}
1303
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1304/*
1305 * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1306 */
1307static int
1308uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1309{
1310	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1311	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1312	struct uart_port *uport;
1313	void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1314	int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1315
1316
1317	/*
1318	 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1319	 */
1320	switch (cmd) {
1321	case TIOCGSERIAL:
1322		ret = uart_get_info_user(port, uarg);
1323		break;
1324
1325	case TIOCSSERIAL:
1326		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1327		ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg);
1328		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1329		break;
1330
1331	case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1332		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1333		ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1334		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1335		break;
1336
1337	case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1338	case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1339		ret = 0;
1340		break;
1341	}
1342
1343	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1344		goto out;
1345
1346	if (tty_io_error(tty)) {
1347		ret = -EIO;
1348		goto out;
1349	}
1350
1351	/*
1352	 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1353	 */
1354	switch (cmd) {
1355	case TIOCMIWAIT:
1356		ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1357		break;
1358	}
1359
1360	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1361		goto out;
1362
 
 
 
 
1363	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1364	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1365
1366	if (!uport || tty_io_error(tty)) {
1367		ret = -EIO;
1368		goto out_up;
1369	}
1370
1371	/*
1372	 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1373	 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1374	 */
1375
1376	switch (cmd) {
1377	case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1378		ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1379		break;
1380
1381	case TIOCGRS485:
1382		ret = uart_get_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
1383		break;
1384
1385	case TIOCSRS485:
1386		ret = uart_set_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1387		break;
1388	default:
1389		if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1390			ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1391		break;
1392	}
1393out_up:
1394	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 
 
1395out:
1396	return ret;
1397}
1398
1399static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1400{
1401	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1402	struct uart_port *uport;
 
 
 
 
1403
1404	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1405	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1406	if (uport && uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1407		uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, &tty->termios);
1408	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1409}
1410
1411static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1412						struct ktermios *old_termios)
1413{
1414	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1415	struct uart_port *uport;
1416	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1417	unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
1418	bool sw_changed = false;
1419
1420	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1421	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1422	if (!uport)
1423		goto out;
1424
1425	/*
1426	 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
1427	 * about changes to these input settings.
1428	 */
1429	if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
1430		iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF;
1431		sw_changed =
1432		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] ||
1433		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
1434	}
1435
1436	/*
1437	 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1438	 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1439	 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1440	 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1441	 */
1442	if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1443	    tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1444	    tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1445	    ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
1446	    !sw_changed) {
1447		goto out;
1448	}
1449
1450	uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1451	/* reload cflag from termios; port driver may have overriden flags */
1452	cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1453
1454	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
1455	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1456		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1457	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1458	else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1459		unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
 
1460		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || !tty_throttled(tty))
1461			mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1462		uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
1463	}
1464out:
1465	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1466}
1467
1468/*
1469 * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in
1470 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1471 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1472 */
1473static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1474{
1475	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1476
1477	if (!state) {
1478		struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
1479		struct tty_port *port;
1480
1481		state = drv->state + tty->index;
1482		port = &state->port;
1483		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1484		--port->count;
1485		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1486		return;
1487	}
1488
1489	pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", tty->index);
1490
1491	tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, filp);
1492}
1493
1494static void uart_tty_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1495{
1496	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1497	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 
1498
1499	/*
1500	 * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1501	 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1502	 */
1503	if (WARN(!uport, "detached port still initialized!\n"))
1504		return;
1505
1506	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1507	uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1508	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1509
1510	uart_port_shutdown(port);
1511
1512	/*
1513	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
1514	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
1515	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
1516	 */
1517	tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
1518
1519	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1520
 
 
 
1521}
1522
1523static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1524{
1525	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1526	struct uart_port *port;
1527	unsigned long char_time, expire;
1528
1529	port = uart_port_ref(state);
1530	if (!port)
1531		return;
1532
1533	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) {
1534		uart_port_deref(port);
1535		return;
1536	}
1537
1538	/*
1539	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1540	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1541	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1542	 *
1543	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1544	 * the NIST-PCTS.
1545	 */
1546	char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1547	char_time = char_time / 5;
1548	if (char_time == 0)
1549		char_time = 1;
1550	if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1551		char_time = timeout;
1552
1553	/*
1554	 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1555	 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1556	 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1557	 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1558	 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1559	 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1560	 * 2*port->timeout.
1561	 */
1562	if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1563		timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
 
 
 
1564
1565	expire = jiffies + timeout;
1566
1567	pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1568		port->line, jiffies, expire);
1569
1570	/*
1571	 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1572	 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1573	 * we wait.
1574	 */
1575	while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1576		msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1577		if (signal_pending(current))
1578			break;
1579		if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1580			break;
1581	}
1582	uart_port_deref(port);
1583}
1584
1585/*
1586 * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in
1587 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1588 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1589 */
1590static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1591{
1592	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1593	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1594	struct uart_port *uport;
1595	unsigned long flags;
1596
1597	pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", tty->index);
1598
1599	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1600	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1601	WARN(!uport, "hangup of detached port!\n");
1602
1603	if (tty_port_active(port)) {
1604		uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1605		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1606		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1607		port->count = 0;
1608		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1609		tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
1610		tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1611		if (uport && !uart_console(uport))
1612			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1613		wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1614		wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1615	}
1616	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1617}
1618
1619/* uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed */
1620static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1621{
1622	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1623	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1624
1625	/*
1626	 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1627	 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
1628	 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1629	 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1630	 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1631	 */
1632	wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1633
1634	/*
1635	 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
1636	 */
1637	if (uport)
1638		uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1639
1640	/*
1641	 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
1642	 */
1643	if (uport)
1644		synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
 
1645}
1646
1647static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1648{
1649	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1650	struct uart_port *uport;
1651	int mctrl;
1652
1653	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1654	/*
1655	 * Should never observe uport == NULL since checks for hangup should
1656	 * abort the tty_port_block_til_ready() loop before checking for carrier
1657	 * raised -- but report carrier raised if it does anyway so open will
1658	 * continue and not sleep
1659	 */
1660	if (WARN_ON(!uport))
1661		return 1;
1662	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1663	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1664	mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1665	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1666	uart_port_deref(uport);
1667	if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1668		return 1;
1669	return 0;
1670}
1671
1672static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int raise)
1673{
1674	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1675	struct uart_port *uport;
1676
1677	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1678	if (!uport)
1679		return;
1680	uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, raise);
1681	uart_port_deref(uport);
1682}
1683
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1684/*
1685 * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in
1686 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open()
1687 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1688 *
1689 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1690 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1691 * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1692 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1693 */
1694static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1695{
1696	struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
1697	int retval, line = tty->index;
1698	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
1699
1700	tty->driver_data = state;
1701
1702	retval = tty_port_open(&state->port, tty, filp);
1703	if (retval > 0)
1704		retval = 0;
1705
1706	return retval;
1707}
1708
1709static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
1710{
1711	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1712	struct uart_port *uport;
 
1713
1714	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1715	if (!uport || uport->flags & UPF_DEAD)
1716		return -ENXIO;
1717
1718	port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1719
1720	/*
1721	 * Start up the serial port.
1722	 */
1723	return uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
 
 
 
 
1724}
1725
1726static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1727{
1728	const char *str = NULL;
1729
1730	if (port->ops->type)
1731		str = port->ops->type(port);
1732
1733	if (!str)
1734		str = "unknown";
1735
1736	return str;
1737}
1738
1739#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1740
1741static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1742{
1743	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1744	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1745	enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
1746	struct uart_port *uport;
1747	char stat_buf[32];
1748	unsigned int status;
1749	int mmio;
1750
1751	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1752	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1753	if (!uport)
1754		goto out;
1755
1756	mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1757	seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1758			uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1759			mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1760			mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1761			     : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1762			uport->irq);
1763
1764	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1765		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1766		goto out;
1767	}
1768
1769	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1770		pm_state = state->pm_state;
1771		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1772			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
1773		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1774		status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1775		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1776		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1777			uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1778
1779		seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1780				uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1781		if (uport->icount.frame)
1782			seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",	uport->icount.frame);
1783		if (uport->icount.parity)
1784			seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",	uport->icount.parity);
1785		if (uport->icount.brk)
1786			seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", uport->icount.brk);
1787		if (uport->icount.overrun)
1788			seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", uport->icount.overrun);
1789		if (uport->icount.buf_overrun)
1790			seq_printf(m, " bo:%d", uport->icount.buf_overrun);
1791
1792#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1793	if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1794		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1795			strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1796#define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1797	if (status & (bit)) \
1798		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1799		       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1800
1801		stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1802		stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1803		INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1804		STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1805		INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1806		STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1807		STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1808		STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1809		if (stat_buf[0])
1810			stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1811
1812		seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1813	}
1814	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1815#undef STATBIT
1816#undef INFOBIT
1817out:
1818	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1819}
1820
1821static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1822{
1823	struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1824	struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1825	int i;
1826
1827	seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", "", "", "");
1828	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1829		uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1830	return 0;
1831}
 
1832
1833static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1834{
1835	return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
 
1836}
1837
1838static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1839	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1840	.open		= uart_proc_open,
1841	.read		= seq_read,
1842	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1843	.release	= single_release,
1844};
1845#endif
1846
1847#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1848/**
1849 *	uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1850 *	@port: the port to write the message
1851 *	@s: array of characters
1852 *	@count: number of characters in string to write
1853 *	@putchar: function to write character to port
1854 */
1855void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1856			unsigned int count,
1857			void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1858{
1859	unsigned int i;
1860
1861	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1862		if (*s == '\n')
1863			putchar(port, '\r');
1864		putchar(port, *s);
1865	}
1866}
1867EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1868
1869/*
1870 *	Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1871 *	if so, search for the first available port that does have
1872 *	console support.
 
 
 
 
 
1873 */
1874struct uart_port * __init
1875uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1876{
1877	int idx = co->index;
1878
1879	if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1880				     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1881		for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1882			if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1883			    ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1884				break;
1885
1886	co->index = idx;
1887
1888	return ports + idx;
1889}
1890
1891/**
1892 *	uart_parse_earlycon - Parse earlycon options
1893 *	@p:	  ptr to 2nd field (ie., just beyond '<name>,')
1894 *	@iotype:  ptr for decoded iotype (out)
1895 *	@addr:    ptr for decoded mapbase/iobase (out)
1896 *	@options: ptr for <options> field; NULL if not present (out)
1897 *
1898 *	Decodes earlycon kernel command line parameters of the form
1899 *	   earlycon=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
1900 *	   console=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
1901 *
1902 *	The optional form
1903 *	   earlycon=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1904 *	   console=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1905 *	is also accepted; the returned @iotype will be UPIO_MEM.
1906 *
1907 *	Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure
 
 
1908 */
1909int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, resource_size_t *addr,
1910			char **options)
1911{
1912	if (strncmp(p, "mmio,", 5) == 0) {
1913		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1914		p += 5;
1915	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio16,", 7) == 0) {
1916		*iotype = UPIO_MEM16;
1917		p += 7;
1918	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32,", 7) == 0) {
1919		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
1920		p += 7;
1921	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32be,", 9) == 0) {
1922		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32BE;
1923		p += 9;
1924	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32native,", 13) == 0) {
1925		*iotype = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) ?
1926			UPIO_MEM32BE : UPIO_MEM32;
1927		p += 13;
1928	} else if (strncmp(p, "io,", 3) == 0) {
1929		*iotype = UPIO_PORT;
1930		p += 3;
1931	} else if (strncmp(p, "0x", 2) == 0) {
1932		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1933	} else {
1934		return -EINVAL;
1935	}
1936
1937	/*
1938	 * Before you replace it with kstrtoull(), think about options separator
1939	 * (',') it will not tolerate
1940	 */
1941	*addr = simple_strtoull(p, NULL, 0);
1942	p = strchr(p, ',');
1943	if (p)
1944		p++;
1945
1946	*options = p;
1947	return 0;
1948}
1949EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_earlycon);
1950
1951/**
1952 *	uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow control.
1953 *	@options: pointer to option string
1954 *	@baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1955 *	@parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1956 *	@bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1957 *	@flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1958 *
1959 *	uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1960 *	options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1961 *	eg: 115200n8r
1962 */
1963void
1964uart_parse_options(const char *options, int *baud, int *parity,
1965		   int *bits, int *flow)
1966{
1967	const char *s = options;
1968
1969	*baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1970	while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1971		s++;
1972	if (*s)
1973		*parity = *s++;
1974	if (*s)
1975		*bits = *s++ - '0';
1976	if (*s)
1977		*flow = *s;
1978}
1979EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1980
1981/**
1982 *	uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1983 *	@port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1984 *	@co: console pointer
1985 *	@baud: baud rate
1986 *	@parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1987 *	@bits: number of data bits
1988 *	@flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
 
 
 
1989 */
1990int
1991uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1992		 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1993{
1994	struct ktermios termios;
1995	static struct ktermios dummy;
1996
1997	/*
1998	 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1999	 * early.
2000	 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2001	 * initialised.
 
2002	 */
2003	if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2004		spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
2005		lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
2006	}
2007
2008	memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2009
2010	termios.c_cflag |= CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2011	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, baud, baud);
2012
2013	if (bits == 7)
2014		termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
2015	else
2016		termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
2017
2018	switch (parity) {
2019	case 'o': case 'O':
2020		termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
2021		/*fall through*/
2022	case 'e': case 'E':
2023		termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
2024		break;
2025	}
2026
2027	if (flow == 'r')
2028		termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
2029
2030	/*
2031	 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
2032	 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
2033	 */
2034	port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
2035
2036	port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
2037	/*
2038	 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
2039	 * too:
2040	 */
2041	if (co)
2042		co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
 
 
 
2043
2044	return 0;
2045}
2046EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
2047#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
2048
2049/**
2050 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
2051 *
2052 * @state: port descriptor
2053 * @pm_state: new state
2054 *
2055 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
2056 */
2057static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
2058			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
2059{
2060	struct uart_port *port = uart_port_check(state);
2061
2062	if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
2063		if (port && port->ops->pm)
2064			port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
2065		state->pm_state = pm_state;
2066	}
2067}
2068
2069struct uart_match {
2070	struct uart_port *port;
2071	struct uart_driver *driver;
2072};
2073
2074static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
2075{
2076	struct uart_match *match = data;
2077	struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
2078	dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
2079		match->port->line;
2080
2081	return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2082}
2083
2084int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2085{
2086	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2087	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2088	struct device *tty_dev;
2089	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2090
2091	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2092
2093	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2094	if (tty_dev && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2095		enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2096		put_device(tty_dev);
2097		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2098		return 0;
2099	}
2100	put_device(tty_dev);
2101
2102	/* Nothing to do if the console is not suspending */
2103	if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2104		goto unlock;
 
2105
2106	uport->suspended = 1;
2107
2108	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
2109		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2110		int tries;
 
2111
2112		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 1);
2113		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
2114
2115		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2116		ops->stop_tx(uport);
2117		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
 
 
 
 
2118		ops->stop_rx(uport);
2119		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2120
2121		/*
2122		 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2123		 */
2124		for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2125			msleep(10);
2126		if (!tries)
2127			dev_err(uport->dev, "%s: Unable to drain transmitter\n",
2128				uport->name);
2129
2130		ops->shutdown(uport);
 
2131	}
2132
2133	/*
2134	 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2135	 */
2136	if (uart_console(uport))
2137		console_stop(uport->cons);
2138
2139	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2140unlock:
2141	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2142
2143	return 0;
2144}
 
2145
2146int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2147{
2148	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2149	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2150	struct device *tty_dev;
2151	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2152	struct ktermios termios;
2153
2154	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2155
2156	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2157	if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2158		if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data((uport->irq))))
2159			disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2160		put_device(tty_dev);
2161		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2162		return 0;
2163	}
2164	put_device(tty_dev);
2165	uport->suspended = 0;
2166
2167	/*
2168	 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2169	 */
2170	if (uart_console(uport)) {
2171		/*
2172		 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2173		 */
2174		memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2175		termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
 
 
2176
2177		/*
2178		 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2179		 */
2180		if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2181			termios = port->tty->termios;
2182
2183		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2184			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2185		uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
 
 
2186		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2187			console_start(uport->cons);
2188	}
2189
2190	if (tty_port_suspended(port)) {
2191		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2192		int ret;
2193
2194		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2195		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2196		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
 
2197		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2198		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2199			/* Protected by port mutex for now */
2200			struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
 
2201			ret = ops->startup(uport);
2202			if (ret == 0) {
2203				if (tty)
2204					uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2205				spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2206				ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
 
 
 
2207				ops->start_tx(uport);
2208				spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2209				tty_port_set_initialized(port, 1);
2210			} else {
2211				/*
2212				 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2213				 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2214				 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2215				 */
2216				uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2217			}
2218		}
2219
2220		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
2221	}
2222
2223	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2224
2225	return 0;
2226}
 
2227
2228static inline void
2229uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2230{
2231	char address[64];
2232
2233	switch (port->iotype) {
2234	case UPIO_PORT:
2235		snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2236		break;
2237	case UPIO_HUB6:
2238		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2239			 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2240		break;
2241	case UPIO_MEM:
2242	case UPIO_MEM16:
2243	case UPIO_MEM32:
2244	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2245	case UPIO_AU:
2246	case UPIO_TSI:
2247		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2248			 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2249		break;
2250	default:
2251		strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2252		break;
2253	}
2254
2255	pr_info("%s%s%s at %s (irq = %d, base_baud = %d) is a %s\n",
2256	       port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2257	       port->dev ? ": " : "",
2258	       port->name,
2259	       address, port->irq, port->uartclk / 16, uart_type(port));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2260}
2261
2262static void
2263uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2264		    struct uart_port *port)
2265{
2266	unsigned int flags;
2267
2268	/*
2269	 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2270	 */
2271	if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2272		return;
2273
2274	/*
2275	 * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2276	 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2277	 */
2278	flags = 0;
2279	if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2280		flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2281	if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2282		if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2283			port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2284			flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2285		}
2286		port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2287	}
2288
2289	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2290		unsigned long flags;
2291
2292		uart_report_port(drv, port);
2293
2294		/* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2295		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2296
2297		/*
2298		 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2299		 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2300		 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2301		 */
2302		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2303		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
 
 
 
 
2304		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2305
2306		/*
2307		 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2308		 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2309		 * It may be that the port was not available.
2310		 */
2311		if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2312			register_console(port->cons);
2313
2314		/*
2315		 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2316		 * console if we have one.
2317		 */
2318		if (!uart_console(port))
2319			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2320	}
2321}
2322
2323#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2324
2325static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2326{
2327	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2328	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2329	struct tty_port *tport;
2330	struct uart_port *port;
2331	int baud = 9600;
2332	int bits = 8;
2333	int parity = 'n';
2334	int flow = 'n';
2335	int ret = 0;
2336
2337	tport = &state->port;
2338	mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
2339
2340	port = uart_port_check(state);
2341	if (!port || !(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) {
2342		ret = -1;
2343		goto out;
2344	}
2345
2346	if (port->ops->poll_init) {
2347		/*
2348		 * We don't set initialized as we only initialized the hw,
2349		 * e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
2350		 */
2351		if (!tty_port_initialized(tport))
2352			ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
2353	}
2354
2355	if (!ret && options) {
2356		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
 
2357		ret = uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
 
2358	}
2359out:
2360	mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
2361	return ret;
2362}
2363
2364static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2365{
2366	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2367	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2368	struct uart_port *port;
2369	int ret = -1;
2370
2371	port = uart_port_ref(state);
2372	if (port) {
2373		ret = port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2374		uart_port_deref(port);
2375	}
2376
2377	return ret;
2378}
2379
2380static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2381{
2382	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2383	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2384	struct uart_port *port;
2385
2386	port = uart_port_ref(state);
2387	if (!port)
2388		return;
2389
2390	if (ch == '\n')
2391		port->ops->poll_put_char(port, '\r');
2392	port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2393	uart_port_deref(port);
2394}
2395#endif
2396
2397static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
 
2398	.open		= uart_open,
2399	.close		= uart_close,
2400	.write		= uart_write,
2401	.put_char	= uart_put_char,
2402	.flush_chars	= uart_flush_chars,
2403	.write_room	= uart_write_room,
2404	.chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2405	.flush_buffer	= uart_flush_buffer,
2406	.ioctl		= uart_ioctl,
2407	.throttle	= uart_throttle,
2408	.unthrottle	= uart_unthrottle,
2409	.send_xchar	= uart_send_xchar,
2410	.set_termios	= uart_set_termios,
2411	.set_ldisc	= uart_set_ldisc,
2412	.stop		= uart_stop,
2413	.start		= uart_start,
2414	.hangup		= uart_hangup,
2415	.break_ctl	= uart_break_ctl,
2416	.wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2417#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2418	.proc_fops	= &uart_proc_fops,
2419#endif
2420	.tiocmget	= uart_tiocmget,
2421	.tiocmset	= uart_tiocmset,
 
 
2422	.get_icount	= uart_get_icount,
2423#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2424	.poll_init	= uart_poll_init,
2425	.poll_get_char	= uart_poll_get_char,
2426	.poll_put_char	= uart_poll_put_char,
2427#endif
2428};
2429
2430static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2431	.carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2432	.dtr_rts	= uart_dtr_rts,
2433	.activate	= uart_port_activate,
2434	.shutdown	= uart_tty_port_shutdown,
2435};
2436
2437/**
2438 *	uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2439 *	@drv: low level driver structure
 
 
 
2440 *
2441 *	Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2442 *	with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2443 *
2444 *	We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2445 *	normal driver.
2446 *
2447 *	drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2448 *	registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2449 */
2450int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2451{
2452	struct tty_driver *normal;
2453	int i, retval;
2454
2455	BUG_ON(drv->state);
2456
2457	/*
2458	 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2459	 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2460	 */
2461	drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2462	if (!drv->state)
2463		goto out;
2464
2465	normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2466	if (!normal)
 
 
2467		goto out_kfree;
 
2468
2469	drv->tty_driver = normal;
2470
2471	normal->driver_name	= drv->driver_name;
2472	normal->name		= drv->dev_name;
2473	normal->major		= drv->major;
2474	normal->minor_start	= drv->minor;
2475	normal->type		= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2476	normal->subtype		= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2477	normal->init_termios	= tty_std_termios;
2478	normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2479	normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2480	normal->flags		= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2481	normal->driver_state    = drv;
2482	tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2483
2484	/*
2485	 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2486	 */
2487	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2488		struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2489		struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2490
2491		tty_port_init(port);
2492		port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2493	}
2494
2495	retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2496	if (retval >= 0)
2497		return retval;
2498
2499	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2500		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2501	put_tty_driver(normal);
2502out_kfree:
2503	kfree(drv->state);
2504out:
2505	return -ENOMEM;
2506}
 
2507
2508/**
2509 *	uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2510 *	@drv: low level driver structure
 
 
 
 
2511 *
2512 *	Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2513 *	level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2514 *	uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2515 *	(ie, drv->port == NULL)
2516 */
2517void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2518{
2519	struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2520	unsigned int i;
2521
2522	tty_unregister_driver(p);
2523	put_tty_driver(p);
2524	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2525		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2526	kfree(drv->state);
2527	drv->state = NULL;
2528	drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2529}
 
2530
2531struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2532{
2533	struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2534	*index = co->index;
2535	return p->tty_driver;
2536}
 
2537
2538static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev,
2539	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2540{
2541	struct serial_struct tmp;
2542	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2543
2544	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2545	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16);
2546}
2547
2548static ssize_t uart_get_attr_type(struct device *dev,
2549	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2550{
2551	struct serial_struct tmp;
2552	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2553
2554	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2555	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.type);
2556}
2557static ssize_t uart_get_attr_line(struct device *dev,
 
2558	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2559{
2560	struct serial_struct tmp;
2561	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2562
2563	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2564	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.line);
2565}
2566
2567static ssize_t uart_get_attr_port(struct device *dev,
2568	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2569{
2570	struct serial_struct tmp;
2571	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2572	unsigned long ioaddr;
2573
2574	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2575	ioaddr = tmp.port;
2576	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
2577		ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
2578	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr);
2579}
2580
2581static ssize_t uart_get_attr_irq(struct device *dev,
2582	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2583{
2584	struct serial_struct tmp;
2585	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2586
2587	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2588	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.irq);
2589}
2590
2591static ssize_t uart_get_attr_flags(struct device *dev,
2592	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2593{
2594	struct serial_struct tmp;
2595	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2596
2597	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2598	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags);
2599}
2600
2601static ssize_t uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size(struct device *dev,
2602	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2603{
2604	struct serial_struct tmp;
2605	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2606
2607	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2608	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size);
2609}
2610
2611
2612static ssize_t uart_get_attr_close_delay(struct device *dev,
2613	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2614{
2615	struct serial_struct tmp;
2616	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2617
2618	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2619	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay);
2620}
2621
2622
2623static ssize_t uart_get_attr_closing_wait(struct device *dev,
2624	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2625{
2626	struct serial_struct tmp;
2627	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2628
2629	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2630	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait);
2631}
2632
2633static ssize_t uart_get_attr_custom_divisor(struct device *dev,
2634	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2635{
2636	struct serial_struct tmp;
2637	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2638
2639	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2640	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor);
2641}
2642
2643static ssize_t uart_get_attr_io_type(struct device *dev,
2644	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2645{
2646	struct serial_struct tmp;
2647	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2648
2649	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2650	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.io_type);
2651}
2652
2653static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_base(struct device *dev,
2654	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2655{
2656	struct serial_struct tmp;
2657	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2658
2659	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2660	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base);
2661}
2662
2663static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift(struct device *dev,
2664	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2665{
2666	struct serial_struct tmp;
2667	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2668
2669	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2670	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2671}
2672
2673static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_type, NULL);
2674static DEVICE_ATTR(line, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_line, NULL);
2675static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_port, NULL);
2676static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_irq, NULL);
2677static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_flags, NULL);
2678static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_fifo_size, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size, NULL);
2679static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL);
2680static DEVICE_ATTR(close_delay, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_close_delay, NULL);
2681static DEVICE_ATTR(closing_wait, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_closing_wait, NULL);
2682static DEVICE_ATTR(custom_divisor, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_custom_divisor, NULL);
2683static DEVICE_ATTR(io_type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_io_type, NULL);
2684static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_base, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_base, NULL);
2685static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_reg_shift, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2686
2687static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = {
 
2688	&dev_attr_type.attr,
2689	&dev_attr_line.attr,
2690	&dev_attr_port.attr,
2691	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
2692	&dev_attr_flags.attr,
2693	&dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr,
2694	&dev_attr_uartclk.attr,
2695	&dev_attr_close_delay.attr,
2696	&dev_attr_closing_wait.attr,
2697	&dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr,
2698	&dev_attr_io_type.attr,
2699	&dev_attr_iomem_base.attr,
2700	&dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr,
2701	NULL,
2702	};
 
2703
2704static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = {
2705	.attrs = tty_dev_attrs,
2706	};
2707
2708/**
2709 *	uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2710 *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2711 *	@uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2712 *
2713 *	This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2714 *	with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2715 *	level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2716 *	more levels of structures.
 
2717 */
2718int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2719{
2720	struct uart_state *state;
2721	struct tty_port *port;
2722	int ret = 0;
2723	struct device *tty_dev;
2724	int num_groups;
2725
2726	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2727
2728	if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2729		return -EINVAL;
2730
2731	state = drv->state + uport->line;
2732	port = &state->port;
2733
2734	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2735	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2736	if (state->uart_port) {
2737		ret = -EINVAL;
2738		goto out;
2739	}
2740
2741	/* Link the port to the driver state table and vice versa */
2742	atomic_set(&state->refcount, 1);
2743	init_waitqueue_head(&state->remove_wait);
2744	state->uart_port = uport;
2745	uport->state = state;
2746
2747	state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED;
2748	uport->cons = drv->cons;
2749	uport->minor = drv->tty_driver->minor_start + uport->line;
2750	uport->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d", drv->dev_name,
2751				drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2752	if (!uport->name) {
2753		ret = -ENOMEM;
2754		goto out;
2755	}
2756
2757	/*
2758	 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2759	 * initialised.
2760	 */
2761	if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2762		spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2763		lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2764	}
2765	if (uport->cons && uport->dev)
2766		of_console_check(uport->dev->of_node, uport->cons->name, uport->line);
2767
 
2768	uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2769
2770	port->console = uart_console(uport);
2771
2772	num_groups = 2;
2773	if (uport->attr_group)
2774		num_groups++;
2775
2776	uport->tty_groups = kcalloc(num_groups, sizeof(*uport->tty_groups),
2777				    GFP_KERNEL);
2778	if (!uport->tty_groups) {
2779		ret = -ENOMEM;
2780		goto out;
2781	}
2782	uport->tty_groups[0] = &tty_dev_attr_group;
2783	if (uport->attr_group)
2784		uport->tty_groups[1] = uport->attr_group;
2785
2786	/*
2787	 * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2788	 * setserial to be used to alter this port's parameters.
2789	 */
2790	tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr_serdev(port, drv->tty_driver,
2791			uport->line, uport->dev, port, uport->tty_groups);
2792	if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2793		device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
2794	} else {
2795		dev_err(uport->dev, "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2796		       uport->line);
2797	}
2798
2799	/*
2800	 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2801	 */
2802	uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2803
2804 out:
2805	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2806	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2807
2808	return ret;
2809}
 
2810
2811/**
2812 *	uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2813 *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2814 *	@uport: uart port structure for this port
2815 *
2816 *	This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2817 *	core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2818 *	for this port.
 
2819 */
2820int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2821{
2822	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2823	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2824	struct uart_port *uart_port;
2825	struct tty_struct *tty;
2826	int ret = 0;
2827
2828	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2829
2830	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2831
2832	/*
2833	 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2834	 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2835	 */
2836	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2837	uart_port = uart_port_check(state);
2838	if (uart_port != uport)
2839		dev_alert(uport->dev, "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2840			  uart_port, uport);
2841
2842	if (!uart_port) {
2843		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2844		ret = -EINVAL;
2845		goto out;
2846	}
2847	uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2848	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2849
2850	/*
2851	 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2852	 */
2853	tty_port_unregister_device(port, drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2854
2855	tty = tty_port_tty_get(port);
2856	if (tty) {
2857		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2858		tty_kref_put(tty);
2859	}
2860
2861	/*
2862	 * If the port is used as a console, unregister it
2863	 */
2864	if (uart_console(uport))
2865		unregister_console(uport->cons);
2866
2867	/*
2868	 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2869	 */
2870	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
2871		uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2872	kfree(uport->tty_groups);
2873	kfree(uport->name);
2874
2875	/*
2876	 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2877	 */
2878	uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2879
2880	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2881	WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&state->refcount) < 0);
2882	wait_event(state->remove_wait, !atomic_read(&state->refcount));
2883	state->uart_port = NULL;
2884	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2885out:
2886	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2887
2888	return ret;
2889}
 
2890
2891/*
2892 *	Are the two ports equivalent?
 
 
 
 
 
2893 */
2894int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
 
2895{
2896	if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2897		return 0;
2898
2899	switch (port1->iotype) {
2900	case UPIO_PORT:
2901		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2902	case UPIO_HUB6:
2903		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2904		       (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2905	case UPIO_MEM:
2906	case UPIO_MEM16:
2907	case UPIO_MEM32:
2908	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2909	case UPIO_AU:
2910	case UPIO_TSI:
2911		return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2912	}
2913	return 0;
 
2914}
2915EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2916
2917/**
2918 *	uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
2919 *	@uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2920 *	@status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
2921 *
2922 *	Caller must hold uport->lock
2923 */
2924void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2925{
2926	struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
2927	struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2928	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
2929
2930	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
2931
2932	if (tty) {
2933		ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
2934		if (ld) {
2935			if (ld->ops->dcd_change)
2936				ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status);
2937			tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
2938		}
2939	}
2940
2941	uport->icount.dcd++;
2942
2943	if (uart_dcd_enabled(uport)) {
2944		if (status)
2945			wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
2946		else if (tty)
2947			tty_hangup(tty);
2948	}
2949}
2950EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
2951
2952/**
2953 *	uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
2954 *	@uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2955 *	@status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
2956 *
2957 *	Caller must hold uport->lock
2958 */
2959void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2960{
2961	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
2962
2963	uport->icount.cts++;
2964
2965	if (uart_softcts_mode(uport)) {
2966		if (uport->hw_stopped) {
2967			if (status) {
2968				uport->hw_stopped = 0;
2969				uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
2970				uart_write_wakeup(uport);
2971			}
2972		} else {
2973			if (!status) {
2974				uport->hw_stopped = 1;
2975				uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
2976			}
2977		}
2978
2979	}
2980}
2981EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
2982
2983/**
2984 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
2985 *
2986 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
2987 * insertion.
2988 *
2989 * @port: corresponding port
2990 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
2991 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
2992 * @ch: character to push
2993 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
2994 */
2995void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
2996		 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
2997{
2998	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
2999
3000	if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
3001		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0)
3002			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
3003
3004	/*
3005	 * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
3006	 * it doesn't affect the current character.
3007	 */
3008	if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
3009		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
3010			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
3011}
3012EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
3013
3014EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
3015EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
3016EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
3017EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
3018EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
3019EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
3020EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3021
3022/**
3023 * uart_get_rs485_mode() - retrieve rs485 properties for given uart
3024 * @dev: uart device
3025 * @rs485conf: output parameter
3026 *
3027 * This function implements the device tree binding described in
3028 * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/rs485.txt.
3029 */
3030void uart_get_rs485_mode(struct device *dev, struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
3031{
 
 
3032	u32 rs485_delay[2];
3033	int ret;
3034
3035	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "rs485-rts-delay",
3036					     rs485_delay, 2);
3037	if (!ret) {
3038		rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = rs485_delay[0];
3039		rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = rs485_delay[1];
3040	} else {
3041		rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
3042		rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
3043	}
3044
 
 
3045	/*
3046	 * Clear full-duplex and enabled flags, set RTS polarity to active high
3047	 * to get to a defined state with the following properties:
3048	 */
3049	rs485conf->flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX | SER_RS485_ENABLED |
 
3050			      SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND);
3051	rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
3052
3053	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rx-during-tx"))
3054		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
3055
3056	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time"))
3057		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED;
3058
3059	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rts-active-low")) {
3060		rs485conf->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
3061		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
3062	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3063}
3064EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_get_rs485_mode);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3065
3066MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
3067MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 *  Driver core for serial ports
   4 *
   5 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/tty.h>
  12#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/console.h>
  17#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  18#include <linux/of.h>
  19#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  20#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  21#include <linux/device.h>
  22#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
  23#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  24#include <linux/sysrq.h>
  25#include <linux/delay.h>
  26#include <linux/mutex.h>
  27#include <linux/math64.h>
  28#include <linux/security.h>
  29
  30#include <linux/irq.h>
  31#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  32
  33/*
  34 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
  35 */
  36static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
  37
  38/*
  39 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
  40 *          want only one lock-class:
  41 */
  42static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
  43
  44#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET	((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
  45
  46/*
  47 * Max time with active RTS before/after data is sent.
  48 */
  49#define RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY	100 /* msecs */
  50
  51static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
  52			      const struct ktermios *old_termios);
  53static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
  54static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
  55			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state);
  56
  57static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
  58
  59static int uart_dcd_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
  60{
  61	return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE);
  62}
  63
  64static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_ref(struct uart_state *state)
  65{
  66	if (atomic_add_unless(&state->refcount, 1, 0))
  67		return state->uart_port;
  68	return NULL;
  69}
  70
  71static inline void uart_port_deref(struct uart_port *uport)
  72{
  73	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&uport->state->refcount))
  74		wake_up(&uport->state->remove_wait);
  75}
  76
  77#define uart_port_lock(state, flags)					\
  78	({								\
  79		struct uart_port *__uport = uart_port_ref(state);	\
  80		if (__uport)						\
  81			spin_lock_irqsave(&__uport->lock, flags);	\
  82		__uport;						\
  83	})
  84
  85#define uart_port_unlock(uport, flags)					\
  86	({								\
  87		struct uart_port *__uport = uport;			\
  88		if (__uport) {						\
  89			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__uport->lock, flags);	\
  90			uart_port_deref(__uport);			\
  91		}							\
  92	})
  93
  94static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_check(struct uart_state *state)
  95{
  96	lockdep_assert_held(&state->port.mutex);
  97	return state->uart_port;
  98}
  99
 100/**
 101 * uart_write_wakeup - schedule write processing
 102 * @port: port to be processed
 103 *
 104 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in the
 105 * software interrupt portion of the driver. A driver is expected to call this
 106 * function when the number of characters in the transmit buffer have dropped
 107 * below a threshold.
 108 *
 109 * Locking: @port->lock should be held
 110 */
 111void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
 112{
 113	struct uart_state *state = port->state;
 114	/*
 115	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 116	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 117	 */
 118	BUG_ON(!state);
 119	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
 120}
 121EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
 122
 123static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
 124{
 125	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 126	struct uart_port *port;
 127	unsigned long flags;
 128
 129	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 130	if (port)
 131		port->ops->stop_tx(port);
 132	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 133}
 134
 135static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 136{
 137	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 138	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 139
 140	if (port && !uart_tx_stopped(port))
 141		port->ops->start_tx(port);
 142}
 143
 144static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 145{
 146	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 147	struct uart_port *port;
 148	unsigned long flags;
 149
 150	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 151	__uart_start(tty);
 152	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 153}
 154
 155static void
 156uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 157{
 158	unsigned long flags;
 159	unsigned int old;
 160
 161	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 162	old = port->mctrl;
 163	port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
 164	if (old != port->mctrl && !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
 165		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
 166	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 167}
 168
 169#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)	uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
 170#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)	uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
 171
 172static void uart_port_dtr_rts(struct uart_port *uport, int raise)
 173{
 174	if (raise)
 175		uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 176	else
 177		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 178}
 179
 180/*
 181 * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
 182 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
 183 */
 184static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 185		int init_hw)
 186{
 187	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 188	unsigned long flags;
 189	unsigned long page;
 190	int retval = 0;
 191
 192	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 193		return 1;
 194
 195	/*
 196	 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
 197	 */
 198	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
 199
 200	/*
 201	 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
 202	 * buffer.
 203	 */
 204	page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 205	if (!page)
 206		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 207
 208	uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 209	if (!state->xmit.buf) {
 210		state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
 211		uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 212		uart_port_unlock(uport, flags);
 213	} else {
 214		uart_port_unlock(uport, flags);
 215		/*
 216		 * Do not free() the page under the port lock, see
 217		 * uart_shutdown().
 218		 */
 219		free_page(page);
 220	}
 221
 222	retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
 223	if (retval == 0) {
 224		if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
 225			tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
 226			tty->termios.c_ispeed = uport->cons->ispeed;
 227			tty->termios.c_ospeed = uport->cons->ospeed;
 228			uport->cons->cflag = 0;
 229			uport->cons->ispeed = 0;
 230			uport->cons->ospeed = 0;
 231		}
 232		/*
 233		 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
 234		 */
 235		uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 236
 237		/*
 238		 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
 239		 * port is open and ready to respond.
 240		 */
 241		if (init_hw && C_BAUD(tty))
 242			uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, 1);
 243	}
 244
 245	/*
 246	 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
 247	 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
 248	 * now.
 249	 */
 250	if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 251		return 1;
 252
 253	return retval;
 254}
 255
 256static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 257		int init_hw)
 258{
 259	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 260	int retval;
 261
 262	if (tty_port_initialized(port))
 263		return 0;
 264
 265	retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
 266	if (retval)
 267		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 268
 269	return retval;
 270}
 271
 272/*
 273 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
 274 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
 275 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
 276 *
 277 * uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed
 278 */
 279static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
 280{
 281	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 282	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 283	unsigned long flags;
 284	char *xmit_buf = NULL;
 285
 286	/*
 287	 * Set the TTY IO error marker
 288	 */
 289	if (tty)
 290		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 291
 292	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 293		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
 294
 295		/*
 296		 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
 297		 */
 298		if (uport && uart_console(uport) && tty) {
 299			uport->cons->cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
 300			uport->cons->ispeed = tty->termios.c_ispeed;
 301			uport->cons->ospeed = tty->termios.c_ospeed;
 302		}
 303
 304		if (!tty || C_HUPCL(tty))
 305			uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, 0);
 306
 307		uart_port_shutdown(port);
 308	}
 309
 310	/*
 311	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
 312	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
 313	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
 314	 */
 315	tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
 316
 317	/*
 318	 * Do not free() the transmit buffer page under the port lock since
 319	 * this can create various circular locking scenarios. For instance,
 320	 * console driver may need to allocate/free a debug object, which
 321	 * can endup in printk() recursion.
 322	 */
 323	uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 324	xmit_buf = state->xmit.buf;
 325	state->xmit.buf = NULL;
 326	uart_port_unlock(uport, flags);
 327
 328	free_page((unsigned long)xmit_buf);
 329}
 330
 331/**
 332 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port frame timing information
 333 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
 334 * @cflag: termios cflag value
 335 * @baud: speed of the port
 336 *
 337 * Set the @port frame timing information from which the FIFO timeout value is
 338 * derived. The @cflag value should reflect the actual hardware settings as
 339 * number of bits, parity, stop bits and baud rate is taken into account here.
 340 *
 341 * Locking: caller is expected to take @port->lock
 
 342 */
 343void
 344uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
 345		    unsigned int baud)
 346{
 347	unsigned int size = tty_get_frame_size(cflag);
 348	u64 frame_time;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 349
 350	frame_time = (u64)size * NSEC_PER_SEC;
 351	port->frame_time = DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP(frame_time, baud);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 352}
 
 353EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
 354
 355/**
 356 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
 357 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
 358 * @termios: desired termios settings
 359 * @old: old termios (or %NULL)
 360 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
 361 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
 362 *
 363 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate, taking account of the
 364 * magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_* flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600
 365 * baud.
 366 *
 367 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the @old termios setting. If it's still
 368 * invalid, we try 9600 baud.
 369 *
 370 * The @termios structure is updated to reflect the baud rate we're actually
 371 * going to be using. Don't do this for the case where B0 is requested ("hang
 372 * up").
 373 *
 374 * Locking: caller dependent
 375 */
 376unsigned int
 377uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 378		   const struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
 379{
 380	unsigned int try;
 381	unsigned int baud;
 382	unsigned int altbaud;
 383	int hung_up = 0;
 384	upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
 385
 386	switch (flags) {
 387	case UPF_SPD_HI:
 388		altbaud = 57600;
 389		break;
 390	case UPF_SPD_VHI:
 391		altbaud = 115200;
 392		break;
 393	case UPF_SPD_SHI:
 394		altbaud = 230400;
 395		break;
 396	case UPF_SPD_WARP:
 397		altbaud = 460800;
 398		break;
 399	default:
 400		altbaud = 38400;
 401		break;
 402	}
 403
 404	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
 405		baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 406
 407		/*
 408		 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
 409		 * Die! Die! Die!
 410		 */
 411		if (try == 0 && baud == 38400)
 412			baud = altbaud;
 413
 414		/*
 415		 * Special case: B0 rate.
 416		 */
 417		if (baud == 0) {
 418			hung_up = 1;
 419			baud = 9600;
 420		}
 421
 422		if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
 423			return baud;
 424
 425		/*
 426		 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
 427		 * the old baud rate if possible.
 428		 */
 429		termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 430		if (old) {
 431			baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
 432			if (!hung_up)
 433				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 434								baud, baud);
 435			old = NULL;
 436			continue;
 437		}
 438
 439		/*
 440		 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
 441		 * the nearest chip supported rate.
 442		 */
 443		if (!hung_up) {
 444			if (baud <= min)
 445				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 446							min + 1, min + 1);
 447			else
 448				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 449							max - 1, max - 1);
 450		}
 451	}
 452	/* Should never happen */
 453	WARN_ON(1);
 454	return 0;
 455}
 
 456EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
 457
 458/**
 459 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
 460 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
 461 * @baud: desired baud rate
 462 *
 463 * Calculate the divisor (baud_base / baud) for the specified @baud,
 464 * appropriately rounded.
 465 *
 466 * If 38400 baud and custom divisor is selected, return the custom divisor
 467 * instead.
 468 *
 469 * Locking: caller dependent
 470 */
 471unsigned int
 472uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
 473{
 474	unsigned int quot;
 475
 476	/*
 477	 * Old custom speed handling.
 478	 */
 479	if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
 480		quot = port->custom_divisor;
 481	else
 482		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
 483
 484	return quot;
 485}
 
 486EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
 487
 488/* Caller holds port mutex */
 489static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 490			      const struct ktermios *old_termios)
 491{
 492	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 493	struct ktermios *termios;
 494	int hw_stopped;
 495
 496	/*
 497	 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
 498	 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
 499	 */
 500	if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 501		return;
 502
 503	termios = &tty->termios;
 504	uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
 505
 506	/*
 507	 * Set modem status enables based on termios cflag
 508	 */
 509	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 510	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 511		uport->status |= UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 512	else
 513		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 514
 515	if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
 516		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 517	else
 518		uport->status |= UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 519
 520	/* reset sw-assisted CTS flow control based on (possibly) new mode */
 521	hw_stopped = uport->hw_stopped;
 522	uport->hw_stopped = uart_softcts_mode(uport) &&
 523				!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS);
 524	if (uport->hw_stopped) {
 525		if (!hw_stopped)
 526			uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
 527	} else {
 528		if (hw_stopped)
 529			__uart_start(tty);
 530	}
 531	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 532}
 533
 534static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char c)
 535{
 536	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 537	struct uart_port *port;
 538	struct circ_buf *circ;
 539	unsigned long flags;
 540	int ret = 0;
 541
 542	circ = &state->xmit;
 543	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 544	if (!circ->buf) {
 545		uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 546		return 0;
 547	}
 548
 
 549	if (port && uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
 550		circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
 551		circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 552		ret = 1;
 553	}
 554	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 555	return ret;
 556}
 557
 558static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
 559{
 560	uart_start(tty);
 561}
 562
 563static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
 564					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 565{
 566	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 567	struct uart_port *port;
 568	struct circ_buf *circ;
 569	unsigned long flags;
 570	int c, ret = 0;
 571
 572	/*
 573	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 574	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 575	 */
 576	if (!state) {
 577		WARN_ON(1);
 578		return -EL3HLT;
 579	}
 580
 581	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 582	circ = &state->xmit;
 583	if (!circ->buf) {
 584		uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 585		return 0;
 586	}
 587
 
 588	while (port) {
 589		c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 590		if (count < c)
 591			c = count;
 592		if (c <= 0)
 593			break;
 594		memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
 595		circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 596		buf += c;
 597		count -= c;
 598		ret += c;
 599	}
 600
 601	__uart_start(tty);
 602	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 603	return ret;
 604}
 605
 606static unsigned int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 607{
 608	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 609	struct uart_port *port;
 610	unsigned long flags;
 611	unsigned int ret;
 612
 613	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 614	ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
 615	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 616	return ret;
 617}
 618
 619static unsigned int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 620{
 621	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 622	struct uart_port *port;
 623	unsigned long flags;
 624	unsigned int ret;
 625
 626	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 627	ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
 628	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 629	return ret;
 630}
 631
 632static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 633{
 634	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 635	struct uart_port *port;
 636	unsigned long flags;
 637
 638	/*
 639	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 640	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 641	 */
 642	if (!state) {
 643		WARN_ON(1);
 644		return;
 645	}
 646
 647	pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
 648
 649	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 650	if (!port)
 651		return;
 652	uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 653	if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
 654		port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
 655	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 656	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
 657}
 658
 659/*
 660 * This function performs low-level write of high-priority XON/XOFF
 661 * character and accounting for it.
 662 *
 663 * Requires uart_port to implement .serial_out().
 664 */
 665void uart_xchar_out(struct uart_port *uport, int offset)
 666{
 667	serial_port_out(uport, offset, uport->x_char);
 668	uport->icount.tx++;
 669	uport->x_char = 0;
 670}
 671EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_xchar_out);
 672
 673/*
 674 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
 675 * the device
 676 */
 677static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 678{
 679	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 680	struct uart_port *port;
 681	unsigned long flags;
 682
 683	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 684	if (!port)
 685		return;
 686
 687	if (port->ops->send_xchar)
 688		port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
 689	else {
 690		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 691		port->x_char = ch;
 692		if (ch)
 693			port->ops->start_tx(port);
 694		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 695	}
 696	uart_port_deref(port);
 697}
 698
 699static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 700{
 701	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 702	upstat_t mask = UPSTAT_SYNC_FIFO;
 703	struct uart_port *port;
 
 704
 705	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 706	if (!port)
 707		return;
 708
 709	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 710		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 711	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 712		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 713
 714	if (port->status & mask) {
 715		port->ops->throttle(port);
 716		mask &= ~port->status;
 717	}
 718
 719	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 720		uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 721
 722	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 723		uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
 724
 725	uart_port_deref(port);
 726}
 727
 728static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 729{
 730	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 731	upstat_t mask = UPSTAT_SYNC_FIFO;
 732	struct uart_port *port;
 
 733
 734	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 735	if (!port)
 736		return;
 737
 738	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 739		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 740	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 741		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 742
 743	if (port->status & mask) {
 744		port->ops->unthrottle(port);
 745		mask &= ~port->status;
 746	}
 747
 748	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 749		uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 750
 751	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 752		uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
 753
 754	uart_port_deref(port);
 755}
 756
 757static int uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, struct serial_struct *retinfo)
 758{
 759	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
 760	struct uart_port *uport;
 761	int ret = -ENODEV;
 762
 
 
 763	/*
 764	 * Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
 765	 * occur as we go
 766	 */
 767	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 768	uport = uart_port_check(state);
 769	if (!uport)
 770		goto out;
 771
 772	retinfo->type	    = uport->type;
 773	retinfo->line	    = uport->line;
 774	retinfo->port	    = uport->iobase;
 775	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 776		retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 777	retinfo->irq		    = uport->irq;
 778	retinfo->flags	    = (__force int)uport->flags;
 779	retinfo->xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
 780	retinfo->baud_base	    = uport->uartclk / 16;
 781	retinfo->close_delay	    = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
 782	retinfo->closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 783				ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 784				jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
 785	retinfo->custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
 786	retinfo->hub6	    = uport->hub6;
 787	retinfo->io_type         = uport->iotype;
 788	retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
 789	retinfo->iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
 790
 791	ret = 0;
 792out:
 793	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 794	return ret;
 795}
 796
 797static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty,
 798			 struct serial_struct *ss)
 799{
 800	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 801	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 
 
 802
 803	return uart_get_info(port, ss) < 0 ? -EIO : 0;
 
 
 804}
 805
 806static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
 807			 struct uart_state *state,
 808			 struct serial_struct *new_info)
 809{
 810	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 811	unsigned long new_port;
 812	unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
 813	unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
 814	upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
 815	int retval = 0;
 816
 817	if (!uport)
 818		return -EIO;
 819
 820	new_port = new_info->port;
 821	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 822		new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 823
 824	new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq);
 825	close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10);
 826	closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 827			ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 828			msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10);
 829
 830
 831	change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 832		&& new_info->irq != uport->irq;
 833
 834	/*
 835	 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
 836	 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
 837	 * IO port changes.
 838	 */
 839	change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 840		&& (new_port != uport->iobase ||
 841		    (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
 842		    new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
 843		    new_info->io_type != uport->iotype ||
 844		    new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
 845		    new_info->type != uport->type);
 846
 847	old_flags = uport->flags;
 848	new_flags = (__force upf_t)new_info->flags;
 849	old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
 850
 851	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 852		retval = -EPERM;
 853		if (change_irq || change_port ||
 854		    (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
 855		    (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
 856		    (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
 857		    (new_info->xmit_fifo_size &&
 858		     new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
 859		    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
 860			goto exit;
 861		uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
 862			       (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
 863		uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
 864		goto check_and_exit;
 865	}
 866
 867	if (change_irq || change_port) {
 868		retval = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TIOCSSERIAL);
 869		if (retval)
 870			goto exit;
 871	}
 872
 873	/*
 874	 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
 875	 */
 876	if (uport->ops->verify_port)
 877		retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info);
 878
 879	if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) ||
 880	    (new_info->baud_base < 9600))
 881		retval = -EINVAL;
 882
 883	if (retval)
 884		goto exit;
 885
 886	if (change_port || change_irq) {
 887		retval = -EBUSY;
 888
 889		/*
 890		 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
 891		 */
 892		if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
 893			goto exit;
 894
 895		/*
 896		 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
 897		 * port/type/irq combination.
 898		 */
 899		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
 900	}
 901
 902	if (change_port) {
 903		unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
 904		unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
 905
 906		old_iobase = uport->iobase;
 907		old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
 908		old_type = uport->type;
 909		old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
 910		old_iotype = uport->iotype;
 911		old_shift = uport->regshift;
 912
 913		/*
 914		 * Free and release old regions
 915		 */
 916		if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
 917			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
 918
 919		uport->iobase = new_port;
 920		uport->type = new_info->type;
 921		uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6;
 922		uport->iotype = new_info->io_type;
 923		uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift;
 924		uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base;
 925
 926		/*
 927		 * Claim and map the new regions
 928		 */
 929		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->request_port) {
 930			retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 931		} else {
 932			/* Always success - Jean II */
 933			retval = 0;
 934		}
 935
 936		/*
 937		 * If we fail to request resources for the
 938		 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
 939		 */
 940		if (retval) {
 941			uport->iobase = old_iobase;
 942			uport->type = old_type;
 943			uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
 944			uport->iotype = old_iotype;
 945			uport->regshift = old_shift;
 946			uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
 947
 948			if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 949				retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 950				/*
 951				 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
 952				 * we fail like this.
 953				 */
 954				if (retval)
 955					uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
 956
 957				/*
 958				 * We failed anyway.
 959				 */
 960				retval = -EBUSY;
 961			}
 962
 963			/* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
 964			goto exit;
 965		}
 966	}
 967
 968	if (change_irq)
 969		uport->irq      = new_info->irq;
 970	if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
 971		uport->uartclk  = new_info->baud_base * 16;
 972	uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
 973				 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
 974	uport->custom_divisor   = new_info->custom_divisor;
 975	port->close_delay     = close_delay;
 976	port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
 977	if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size)
 978		uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size;
 
 979
 980 check_and_exit:
 981	retval = 0;
 982	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 983		goto exit;
 984	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 985		if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
 986		    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
 987			/*
 988			 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
 989			 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it.
 990			 */
 991			if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
 992				dev_notice_ratelimited(uport->dev,
 993				       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This is deprecated.\n",
 994				      current->comm,
 995				      tty_name(port->tty));
 996			}
 997			uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 998		}
 999	} else {
1000		retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1001		if (retval == 0)
1002			tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
1003		if (retval > 0)
1004			retval = 0;
1005	}
1006 exit:
1007	return retval;
1008}
1009
1010static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_struct *ss)
 
1011{
1012	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1013	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1014	int retval;
1015
1016	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 
 
1017	/*
1018	 * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
1019	 * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
1020	 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
1021	 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
1022	 * under us.
1023	 */
1024	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1025	retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, ss);
1026	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1027	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1028	return retval;
1029}
1030
1031/**
1032 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info
1033 * @tty: tty associated with the UART
1034 * @state: UART being queried
1035 * @value: returned modem value
1036 */
1037static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
1038			struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
1039{
1040	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1041	unsigned int result;
1042
1043	result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
1044
1045	/*
1046	 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
1047	 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
1048	 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
1049	 * interrupt happens).
1050	 */
1051	if (uport->x_char ||
1052	    ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
1053	     !uart_tx_stopped(uport)))
1054		result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
1055
1056	return put_user(result, value);
1057}
1058
1059static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
1060{
1061	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1062	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1063	struct uart_port *uport;
1064	int result = -EIO;
1065
1066	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1067	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1068	if (!uport)
1069		goto out;
1070
1071	if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
1072		result = uport->mctrl;
1073		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1074		result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1075		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1076	}
1077out:
1078	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1079	return result;
1080}
1081
1082static int
1083uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
1084{
1085	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1086	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1087	struct uart_port *uport;
1088	int ret = -EIO;
1089
1090	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1091	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1092	if (!uport)
1093		goto out;
1094
1095	if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
1096		uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
1097		ret = 0;
1098	}
1099out:
1100	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1101	return ret;
1102}
1103
1104static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
1105{
1106	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1107	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1108	struct uart_port *uport;
1109	int ret = -EIO;
1110
1111	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1112	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1113	if (!uport)
1114		goto out;
1115
1116	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->break_ctl)
1117		uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
1118	ret = 0;
1119out:
1120	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1121	return ret;
1122}
1123
1124static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
1125{
1126	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1127	struct uart_port *uport;
1128	int flags, ret;
1129
1130	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1131		return -EPERM;
1132
1133	/*
1134	 * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
1135	 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
1136	 * we're auto-configuring.
1137	 */
1138	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
1139		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1140
1141	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1142	if (!uport) {
1143		ret = -EIO;
1144		goto out;
1145	}
1146
1147	ret = -EBUSY;
1148	if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
1149		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1150
1151		/*
1152		 * If we already have a port type configured,
1153		 * we must release its resources.
1154		 */
1155		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
1156			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
1157
1158		flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
1159		if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
1160			flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
1161
1162		/*
1163		 * This will claim the ports resources if
1164		 * a port is found.
1165		 */
1166		uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1167
1168		ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1169		if (ret == 0)
1170			tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
1171		if (ret > 0)
1172			ret = 0;
1173	}
1174out:
1175	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1176	return ret;
1177}
1178
1179static void uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *uport)
1180{
1181	/*
1182	 * Force modem status interrupts on
1183	 */
1184	if (uport->ops->enable_ms)
1185		uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1186}
1187
1188/*
1189 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1190 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1191 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1192 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1193 *
1194 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1195 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1196 */
1197static int uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1198{
1199	struct uart_port *uport;
1200	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1201	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1202	struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1203	int ret;
1204
1205	/*
1206	 * note the counters on entry
1207	 */
1208	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1209	if (!uport)
1210		return -EIO;
1211	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1212	memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1213	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1214	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1215
1216	add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1217	for (;;) {
1218		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1219		memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1220		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1221
1222		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1223
1224		if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1225		    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1226		    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1227		    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1228			ret = 0;
1229			break;
1230		}
1231
1232		schedule();
1233
1234		/* see if a signal did it */
1235		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1236			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1237			break;
1238		}
1239
1240		cprev = cnow;
1241	}
1242	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1243	remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1244	uart_port_deref(uport);
1245
1246	return ret;
1247}
1248
1249/*
1250 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1251 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1252 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1253 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1254 */
1255static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1256			  struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1257{
1258	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1259	struct uart_icount cnow;
1260	struct uart_port *uport;
1261
1262	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1263	if (!uport)
1264		return -EIO;
1265	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1266	memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1267	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1268	uart_port_deref(uport);
1269
1270	icount->cts         = cnow.cts;
1271	icount->dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1272	icount->rng         = cnow.rng;
1273	icount->dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1274	icount->rx          = cnow.rx;
1275	icount->tx          = cnow.tx;
1276	icount->frame       = cnow.frame;
1277	icount->overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1278	icount->parity      = cnow.parity;
1279	icount->brk         = cnow.brk;
1280	icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1281
1282	return 0;
1283}
1284
1285#define SER_RS485_LEGACY_FLAGS	(SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | \
1286				 SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX | \
1287				 SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS)
1288
1289static int uart_check_rs485_flags(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1290{
1291	u32 flags = rs485->flags;
1292
1293	/* Don't return -EINVAL for unsupported legacy flags */
1294	flags &= ~SER_RS485_LEGACY_FLAGS;
1295
1296	/*
1297	 * For any bit outside of the legacy ones that is not supported by
1298	 * the driver, return -EINVAL.
1299	 */
1300	if (flags & ~port->rs485_supported.flags)
1301		return -EINVAL;
1302
1303	/* Asking for address w/o addressing mode? */
1304	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ADDRB) &&
1305	    (rs485->flags & (SER_RS485_ADDR_RECV|SER_RS485_ADDR_DEST)))
1306		return -EINVAL;
1307
1308	/* Address given but not enabled? */
1309	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ADDR_RECV) && rs485->addr_recv)
1310		return -EINVAL;
1311	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ADDR_DEST) && rs485->addr_dest)
1312		return -EINVAL;
1313
1314	return 0;
1315}
1316
1317static void uart_sanitize_serial_rs485_delays(struct uart_port *port,
1318					      struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1319{
1320	if (!port->rs485_supported.delay_rts_before_send) {
1321		if (rs485->delay_rts_before_send) {
1322			dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
1323				"%s (%d): RTS delay before sending not supported\n",
1324				port->name, port->line);
1325		}
1326		rs485->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
1327	} else if (rs485->delay_rts_before_send > RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY) {
1328		rs485->delay_rts_before_send = RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY;
1329		dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
1330			"%s (%d): RTS delay before sending clamped to %u ms\n",
1331			port->name, port->line, rs485->delay_rts_before_send);
1332	}
1333
1334	if (!port->rs485_supported.delay_rts_after_send) {
1335		if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send) {
1336			dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
1337				"%s (%d): RTS delay after sending not supported\n",
1338				port->name, port->line);
1339		}
1340		rs485->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
1341	} else if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send > RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY) {
1342		rs485->delay_rts_after_send = RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY;
1343		dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
1344			"%s (%d): RTS delay after sending clamped to %u ms\n",
1345			port->name, port->line, rs485->delay_rts_after_send);
1346	}
1347}
1348
1349static void uart_sanitize_serial_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1350{
1351	u32 supported_flags = port->rs485_supported.flags;
1352
1353	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)) {
1354		memset(rs485, 0, sizeof(*rs485));
1355		return;
1356	}
1357
1358	/* Pick sane settings if the user hasn't */
1359	if ((supported_flags & (SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND|SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)) &&
1360	    !(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) ==
1361	    !(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)) {
1362		dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
1363			"%s (%d): invalid RTS setting, using RTS_ON_SEND instead\n",
1364			port->name, port->line);
1365		rs485->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
1366		rs485->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
1367		supported_flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND|SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
1368	}
1369
1370	rs485->flags &= supported_flags;
1371
1372	uart_sanitize_serial_rs485_delays(port, rs485);
1373
1374	/* Return clean padding area to userspace */
1375	memset(rs485->padding0, 0, sizeof(rs485->padding0));
1376	memset(rs485->padding1, 0, sizeof(rs485->padding1));
1377}
1378
1379static void uart_set_rs485_termination(struct uart_port *port,
1380				       const struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1381{
1382	if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
1383		return;
1384
1385	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_term_gpio,
1386				 !!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS));
1387}
1388
1389static int uart_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port)
1390{
1391	struct serial_rs485 *rs485 = &port->rs485;
1392	int ret;
1393
1394	uart_sanitize_serial_rs485(port, rs485);
1395	uart_set_rs485_termination(port, rs485);
1396
1397	ret = port->rs485_config(port, NULL, rs485);
1398	if (ret)
1399		memset(rs485, 0, sizeof(*rs485));
1400
1401	return ret;
1402}
1403
1404static int uart_get_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1405			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485)
1406{
1407	unsigned long flags;
1408	struct serial_rs485 aux;
1409
1410	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1411	aux = port->rs485;
1412	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1413
1414	if (copy_to_user(rs485, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
1415		return -EFAULT;
1416
1417	return 0;
1418}
1419
1420static int uart_set_rs485_config(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_port *port,
1421			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485_user)
1422{
1423	struct serial_rs485 rs485;
1424	int ret;
1425	unsigned long flags;
1426
1427	if (!port->rs485_config)
1428		return -ENOTTY;
1429
1430	if (copy_from_user(&rs485, rs485_user, sizeof(*rs485_user)))
1431		return -EFAULT;
1432
1433	ret = uart_check_rs485_flags(port, &rs485);
1434	if (ret)
1435		return ret;
1436	uart_sanitize_serial_rs485(port, &rs485);
1437	uart_set_rs485_termination(port, &rs485);
1438
1439	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1440	ret = port->rs485_config(port, &tty->termios, &rs485);
1441	if (!ret) {
1442		port->rs485 = rs485;
1443
1444		/* Reset RTS and other mctrl lines when disabling RS485 */
1445		if (!(rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
1446			port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
1447	}
1448	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1449	if (ret)
1450		return ret;
1451
1452	if (copy_to_user(rs485_user, &port->rs485, sizeof(port->rs485)))
1453		return -EFAULT;
1454
1455	return 0;
1456}
1457
1458static int uart_get_iso7816_config(struct uart_port *port,
1459				   struct serial_iso7816 __user *iso7816)
1460{
1461	unsigned long flags;
1462	struct serial_iso7816 aux;
1463
1464	if (!port->iso7816_config)
1465		return -ENOTTY;
1466
1467	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1468	aux = port->iso7816;
1469	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1470
1471	if (copy_to_user(iso7816, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
1472		return -EFAULT;
1473
1474	return 0;
1475}
1476
1477static int uart_set_iso7816_config(struct uart_port *port,
1478				   struct serial_iso7816 __user *iso7816_user)
1479{
1480	struct serial_iso7816 iso7816;
1481	int i, ret;
1482	unsigned long flags;
1483
1484	if (!port->iso7816_config)
1485		return -ENOTTY;
1486
1487	if (copy_from_user(&iso7816, iso7816_user, sizeof(*iso7816_user)))
1488		return -EFAULT;
1489
1490	/*
1491	 * There are 5 words reserved for future use. Check that userspace
1492	 * doesn't put stuff in there to prevent breakages in the future.
1493	 */
1494	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
1495		if (iso7816.reserved[i])
1496			return -EINVAL;
1497
1498	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1499	ret = port->iso7816_config(port, &iso7816);
1500	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1501	if (ret)
1502		return ret;
1503
1504	if (copy_to_user(iso7816_user, &port->iso7816, sizeof(port->iso7816)))
1505		return -EFAULT;
1506
1507	return 0;
1508}
1509
1510/*
1511 * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1512 */
1513static int
1514uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1515{
1516	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1517	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1518	struct uart_port *uport;
1519	void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1520	int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1521
1522
1523	/*
1524	 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1525	 */
1526	switch (cmd) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1527	case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1528		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1529		ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1530		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1531		break;
 
 
 
 
 
1532	}
1533
1534	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1535		goto out;
1536
1537	if (tty_io_error(tty)) {
1538		ret = -EIO;
1539		goto out;
1540	}
1541
1542	/*
1543	 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1544	 */
1545	switch (cmd) {
1546	case TIOCMIWAIT:
1547		ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1548		break;
1549	}
1550
1551	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1552		goto out;
1553
1554	/* rs485_config requires more locking than others */
1555	if (cmd == TIOCGRS485)
1556		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1557
1558	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1559	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1560
1561	if (!uport || tty_io_error(tty)) {
1562		ret = -EIO;
1563		goto out_up;
1564	}
1565
1566	/*
1567	 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1568	 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1569	 */
1570
1571	switch (cmd) {
1572	case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1573		ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1574		break;
1575
1576	case TIOCGRS485:
1577		ret = uart_get_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
1578		break;
1579
1580	case TIOCSRS485:
1581		ret = uart_set_rs485_config(tty, uport, uarg);
1582		break;
1583
1584	case TIOCSISO7816:
1585		ret = uart_set_iso7816_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
1586		break;
1587
1588	case TIOCGISO7816:
1589		ret = uart_get_iso7816_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
1590		break;
1591	default:
1592		if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1593			ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1594		break;
1595	}
1596out_up:
1597	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1598	if (cmd == TIOCGRS485)
1599		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1600out:
1601	return ret;
1602}
1603
1604static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1605{
1606	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1607	struct uart_port *uport;
1608	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1609
1610	if (!tty_port_initialized(port))
1611		return;
1612
1613	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1614	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1615	if (uport && uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1616		uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, &tty->termios);
1617	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1618}
1619
1620static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1621			     const struct ktermios *old_termios)
1622{
1623	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1624	struct uart_port *uport;
1625	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1626	unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
1627	bool sw_changed = false;
1628
1629	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1630	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1631	if (!uport)
1632		goto out;
1633
1634	/*
1635	 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
1636	 * about changes to these input settings.
1637	 */
1638	if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
1639		iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF;
1640		sw_changed =
1641		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] ||
1642		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
1643	}
1644
1645	/*
1646	 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1647	 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1648	 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1649	 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1650	 */
1651	if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1652	    tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1653	    tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1654	    ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
1655	    !sw_changed) {
1656		goto out;
1657	}
1658
1659	uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1660	/* reload cflag from termios; port driver may have overridden flags */
1661	cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1662
1663	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
1664	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1665		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1666	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1667	else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1668		unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1669
1670		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || !tty_throttled(tty))
1671			mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1672		uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
1673	}
1674out:
1675	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1676}
1677
1678/*
1679 * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in
1680 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1681 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1682 */
1683static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1684{
1685	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1686
1687	if (!state) {
1688		struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
1689		struct tty_port *port;
1690
1691		state = drv->state + tty->index;
1692		port = &state->port;
1693		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1694		--port->count;
1695		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1696		return;
1697	}
1698
1699	pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", tty->index);
1700
1701	tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, filp);
1702}
1703
1704static void uart_tty_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1705{
1706	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1707	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1708	char *buf;
1709
1710	/*
1711	 * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1712	 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1713	 */
1714	if (WARN(!uport, "detached port still initialized!\n"))
1715		return;
1716
1717	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1718	uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1719	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1720
1721	uart_port_shutdown(port);
1722
1723	/*
1724	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
1725	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
1726	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
1727	 */
1728	tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
1729
1730	/*
1731	 * Free the transmit buffer.
1732	 */
1733	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1734	buf = state->xmit.buf;
1735	state->xmit.buf = NULL;
1736	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1737
1738	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
1739
1740	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1741}
1742
1743static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1744{
1745	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1746	struct uart_port *port;
1747	unsigned long char_time, expire, fifo_timeout;
1748
1749	port = uart_port_ref(state);
1750	if (!port)
1751		return;
1752
1753	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) {
1754		uart_port_deref(port);
1755		return;
1756	}
1757
1758	/*
1759	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1760	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1761	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1762	 *
1763	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1764	 * the NIST-PCTS.
1765	 */
1766	char_time = max(nsecs_to_jiffies(port->frame_time / 5), 1UL);
1767
 
 
1768	if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1769		char_time = timeout;
1770
1771	if (!uart_cts_enabled(port)) {
1772		/*
1773		 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1774		 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1775		 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1776		 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1777		 * takes longer than FIFO timeout, this is probably due to a
1778		 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1779		 * 2 * FIFO timeout.
1780		 */
1781		fifo_timeout = uart_fifo_timeout(port);
1782		if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * fifo_timeout)
1783			timeout = 2 * fifo_timeout;
1784	}
1785
1786	expire = jiffies + timeout;
1787
1788	pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1789		port->line, jiffies, expire);
1790
1791	/*
1792	 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1793	 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1794	 * we wait.
1795	 */
1796	while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1797		msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1798		if (signal_pending(current))
1799			break;
1800		if (timeout && time_after(jiffies, expire))
1801			break;
1802	}
1803	uart_port_deref(port);
1804}
1805
1806/*
1807 * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in
1808 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1809 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1810 */
1811static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1812{
1813	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1814	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1815	struct uart_port *uport;
1816	unsigned long flags;
1817
1818	pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", tty->index);
1819
1820	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1821	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1822	WARN(!uport, "hangup of detached port!\n");
1823
1824	if (tty_port_active(port)) {
1825		uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1826		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1827		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1828		port->count = 0;
1829		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1830		tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
1831		tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1832		if (uport && !uart_console(uport))
1833			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1834		wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1835		wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1836	}
1837	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1838}
1839
1840/* uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed */
1841static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1842{
1843	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1844	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1845
1846	/*
1847	 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1848	 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
1849	 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1850	 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1851	 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1852	 */
1853	wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1854
1855	if (uport) {
1856		/* Free the IRQ and disable the port. */
 
 
1857		uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1858
1859		/* Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU. */
 
 
 
1860		synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
1861	}
1862}
1863
1864static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1865{
1866	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1867	struct uart_port *uport;
1868	int mctrl;
1869
1870	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1871	/*
1872	 * Should never observe uport == NULL since checks for hangup should
1873	 * abort the tty_port_block_til_ready() loop before checking for carrier
1874	 * raised -- but report carrier raised if it does anyway so open will
1875	 * continue and not sleep
1876	 */
1877	if (WARN_ON(!uport))
1878		return 1;
1879	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1880	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1881	mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1882	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1883	uart_port_deref(uport);
1884	if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1885		return 1;
1886	return 0;
1887}
1888
1889static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int raise)
1890{
1891	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1892	struct uart_port *uport;
1893
1894	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1895	if (!uport)
1896		return;
1897	uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, raise);
1898	uart_port_deref(uport);
1899}
1900
1901static int uart_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
1902{
1903	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
1904	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + tty->index;
1905
1906	tty->driver_data = state;
1907
1908	return tty_standard_install(driver, tty);
1909}
1910
1911/*
1912 * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in
1913 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open()
1914 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1915 *
1916 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1917 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1918 * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1919 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1920 */
1921static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1922{
1923	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1924	int retval;
 
 
 
1925
1926	retval = tty_port_open(&state->port, tty, filp);
1927	if (retval > 0)
1928		retval = 0;
1929
1930	return retval;
1931}
1932
1933static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
1934{
1935	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1936	struct uart_port *uport;
1937	int ret;
1938
1939	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1940	if (!uport || uport->flags & UPF_DEAD)
1941		return -ENXIO;
1942
 
 
1943	/*
1944	 * Start up the serial port.
1945	 */
1946	ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1947	if (ret > 0)
1948		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
1949
1950	return ret;
1951}
1952
1953static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1954{
1955	const char *str = NULL;
1956
1957	if (port->ops->type)
1958		str = port->ops->type(port);
1959
1960	if (!str)
1961		str = "unknown";
1962
1963	return str;
1964}
1965
1966#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1967
1968static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1969{
1970	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1971	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1972	enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
1973	struct uart_port *uport;
1974	char stat_buf[32];
1975	unsigned int status;
1976	int mmio;
1977
1978	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1979	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1980	if (!uport)
1981		goto out;
1982
1983	mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1984	seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1985			uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1986			mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1987			mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1988			     : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1989			uport->irq);
1990
1991	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1992		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1993		goto out;
1994	}
1995
1996	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1997		pm_state = state->pm_state;
1998		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1999			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2000		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2001		status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
2002		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2003		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
2004			uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
2005
2006		seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
2007				uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
2008		if (uport->icount.frame)
2009			seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",	uport->icount.frame);
2010		if (uport->icount.parity)
2011			seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",	uport->icount.parity);
2012		if (uport->icount.brk)
2013			seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", uport->icount.brk);
2014		if (uport->icount.overrun)
2015			seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", uport->icount.overrun);
2016		if (uport->icount.buf_overrun)
2017			seq_printf(m, " bo:%d", uport->icount.buf_overrun);
2018
2019#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
2020	if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
2021		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
2022			strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
2023#define STATBIT(bit, str) \
2024	if (status & (bit)) \
2025		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
2026		       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
2027
2028		stat_buf[0] = '\0';
2029		stat_buf[1] = '\0';
2030		INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
2031		STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
2032		INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
2033		STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
2034		STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
2035		STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
2036		if (stat_buf[0])
2037			stat_buf[0] = ' ';
2038
2039		seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
2040	}
2041	seq_putc(m, '\n');
2042#undef STATBIT
2043#undef INFOBIT
2044out:
2045	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2046}
2047
2048static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2049{
2050	struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
2051	struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
2052	int i;
2053
2054	seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", "", "", "");
2055	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2056		uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
2057	return 0;
2058}
2059#endif
2060
2061static void uart_port_spin_lock_init(struct uart_port *port)
2062{
2063	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
2064	lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
2065}
2066
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2067#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
2068/**
2069 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
2070 * @port: the port to write the message
2071 * @s: array of characters
2072 * @count: number of characters in string to write
2073 * @putchar: function to write character to port
2074 */
2075void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
2076			unsigned int count,
2077			void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char))
2078{
2079	unsigned int i;
2080
2081	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
2082		if (*s == '\n')
2083			putchar(port, '\r');
2084		putchar(port, *s);
2085	}
2086}
2087EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
2088
2089/**
2090 * uart_get_console - get uart port for console
2091 * @ports: ports to search in
2092 * @nr: number of @ports
2093 * @co: console to search for
2094 * Returns: uart_port for the console @co
2095 *
2096 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified (as @co->index), and
2097 * if so, search for the first available port that does have console support.
2098 */
2099struct uart_port * __init
2100uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
2101{
2102	int idx = co->index;
2103
2104	if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
2105				     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
2106		for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
2107			if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
2108			    ports[idx].membase != NULL)
2109				break;
2110
2111	co->index = idx;
2112
2113	return ports + idx;
2114}
2115
2116/**
2117 * uart_parse_earlycon - Parse earlycon options
2118 * @p:	     ptr to 2nd field (ie., just beyond '<name>,')
2119 * @iotype:  ptr for decoded iotype (out)
2120 * @addr:    ptr for decoded mapbase/iobase (out)
2121 * @options: ptr for <options> field; %NULL if not present (out)
2122 *
2123 * Decodes earlycon kernel command line parameters of the form:
2124 *  * earlycon=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
2125 *  * console=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
2126 *
2127 * The optional form:
2128 *  * earlycon=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
2129 *  * console=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
 
2130 *
2131 * is also accepted; the returned @iotype will be %UPIO_MEM.
2132 *
2133 * Returns: 0 on success or -%EINVAL on failure
2134 */
2135int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, resource_size_t *addr,
2136			char **options)
2137{
2138	if (strncmp(p, "mmio,", 5) == 0) {
2139		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2140		p += 5;
2141	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio16,", 7) == 0) {
2142		*iotype = UPIO_MEM16;
2143		p += 7;
2144	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32,", 7) == 0) {
2145		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
2146		p += 7;
2147	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32be,", 9) == 0) {
2148		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32BE;
2149		p += 9;
2150	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32native,", 13) == 0) {
2151		*iotype = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) ?
2152			UPIO_MEM32BE : UPIO_MEM32;
2153		p += 13;
2154	} else if (strncmp(p, "io,", 3) == 0) {
2155		*iotype = UPIO_PORT;
2156		p += 3;
2157	} else if (strncmp(p, "0x", 2) == 0) {
2158		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
2159	} else {
2160		return -EINVAL;
2161	}
2162
2163	/*
2164	 * Before you replace it with kstrtoull(), think about options separator
2165	 * (',') it will not tolerate
2166	 */
2167	*addr = simple_strtoull(p, NULL, 0);
2168	p = strchr(p, ',');
2169	if (p)
2170		p++;
2171
2172	*options = p;
2173	return 0;
2174}
2175EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_earlycon);
2176
2177/**
2178 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow control.
2179 * @options: pointer to option string
2180 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
2181 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
2182 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
2183 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
2184 *
2185 * uart_parse_options() decodes a string containing the serial console
2186 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
2187 * eg: 115200n8r
2188 */
2189void
2190uart_parse_options(const char *options, int *baud, int *parity,
2191		   int *bits, int *flow)
2192{
2193	const char *s = options;
2194
2195	*baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
2196	while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
2197		s++;
2198	if (*s)
2199		*parity = *s++;
2200	if (*s)
2201		*bits = *s++ - '0';
2202	if (*s)
2203		*flow = *s;
2204}
2205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
2206
2207/**
2208 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
2209 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
2210 * @co: console pointer
2211 * @baud: baud rate
2212 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
2213 * @bits: number of data bits
2214 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
2215 *
2216 * Locking: Caller must hold console_list_lock in order to serialize
2217 * early initialization of the serial-console lock.
2218 */
2219int
2220uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
2221		 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
2222{
2223	struct ktermios termios;
2224	static struct ktermios dummy;
2225
2226	/*
2227	 * Ensure that the serial-console lock is initialised early.
2228	 *
2229	 * Note that the console-registered check is needed because
2230	 * kgdboc can call uart_set_options() for an already registered
2231	 * console via tty_find_polling_driver() and uart_poll_init().
2232	 */
2233	if (!uart_console_registered_locked(port) && !port->console_reinit)
2234		uart_port_spin_lock_init(port);
 
 
2235
2236	memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2237
2238	termios.c_cflag |= CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2239	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, baud, baud);
2240
2241	if (bits == 7)
2242		termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
2243	else
2244		termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
2245
2246	switch (parity) {
2247	case 'o': case 'O':
2248		termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
2249		fallthrough;
2250	case 'e': case 'E':
2251		termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
2252		break;
2253	}
2254
2255	if (flow == 'r')
2256		termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
2257
2258	/*
2259	 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
2260	 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
2261	 */
2262	port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
2263
2264	port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
2265	/*
2266	 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
2267	 * too:
2268	 */
2269	if (co) {
2270		co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
2271		co->ispeed = termios.c_ispeed;
2272		co->ospeed = termios.c_ospeed;
2273	}
2274
2275	return 0;
2276}
2277EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
2278#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
2279
2280/**
2281 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
2282 *
2283 * @state: port descriptor
2284 * @pm_state: new state
2285 *
2286 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
2287 */
2288static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
2289			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
2290{
2291	struct uart_port *port = uart_port_check(state);
2292
2293	if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
2294		if (port && port->ops->pm)
2295			port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
2296		state->pm_state = pm_state;
2297	}
2298}
2299
2300struct uart_match {
2301	struct uart_port *port;
2302	struct uart_driver *driver;
2303};
2304
2305static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
2306{
2307	struct uart_match *match = data;
2308	struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
2309	dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
2310		match->port->line;
2311
2312	return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2313}
2314
2315int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2316{
2317	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2318	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2319	struct device *tty_dev;
2320	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2321
2322	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2323
2324	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2325	if (tty_dev && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2326		enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2327		put_device(tty_dev);
2328		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2329		return 0;
2330	}
2331	put_device(tty_dev);
2332
2333	/*
2334	 * Nothing to do if the console is not suspending
2335	 * except stop_rx to prevent any asynchronous data
2336	 * over RX line. However ensure that we will be
2337	 * able to Re-start_rx later.
2338	 */
2339	if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) {
2340		if (uport->ops->start_rx)
2341			uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
2342		goto unlock;
2343	}
2344
2345	uport->suspended = 1;
2346
2347	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
2348		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2349		int tries;
2350		unsigned int mctrl;
2351
2352		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 1);
2353		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
2354
2355		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2356		ops->stop_tx(uport);
2357		if (!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
2358			ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2359		/* save mctrl so it can be restored on resume */
2360		mctrl = uport->mctrl;
2361		uport->mctrl = 0;
2362		ops->stop_rx(uport);
2363		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2364
2365		/*
2366		 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2367		 */
2368		for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2369			msleep(10);
2370		if (!tries)
2371			dev_err(uport->dev, "%s: Unable to drain transmitter\n",
2372				uport->name);
2373
2374		ops->shutdown(uport);
2375		uport->mctrl = mctrl;
2376	}
2377
2378	/*
2379	 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2380	 */
2381	if (uart_console(uport))
2382		console_stop(uport->cons);
2383
2384	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2385unlock:
2386	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2387
2388	return 0;
2389}
2390EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2391
2392int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2393{
2394	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2395	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2396	struct device *tty_dev;
2397	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2398	struct ktermios termios;
2399
2400	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2401
2402	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2403	if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2404		if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data((uport->irq))))
2405			disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2406		put_device(tty_dev);
2407		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2408		return 0;
2409	}
2410	put_device(tty_dev);
2411	uport->suspended = 0;
2412
2413	/*
2414	 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2415	 */
2416	if (uart_console(uport)) {
2417		/*
2418		 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2419		 */
2420		memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2421		termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2422		termios.c_ispeed = uport->cons->ispeed;
2423		termios.c_ospeed = uport->cons->ospeed;
2424
2425		/*
2426		 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2427		 */
2428		if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2429			termios = port->tty->termios;
2430
2431		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2432			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2433		uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2434		if (!console_suspend_enabled && uport->ops->start_rx)
2435			uport->ops->start_rx(uport);
2436		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2437			console_start(uport->cons);
2438	}
2439
2440	if (tty_port_suspended(port)) {
2441		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2442		int ret;
2443
2444		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2445		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2446		if (!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
2447			ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2448		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2449		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2450			/* Protected by port mutex for now */
2451			struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2452
2453			ret = ops->startup(uport);
2454			if (ret == 0) {
2455				if (tty)
2456					uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2457				spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2458				if (!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
2459					ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2460				else
2461					uart_rs485_config(uport);
2462				ops->start_tx(uport);
2463				spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2464				tty_port_set_initialized(port, 1);
2465			} else {
2466				/*
2467				 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2468				 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2469				 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2470				 */
2471				uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2472			}
2473		}
2474
2475		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
2476	}
2477
2478	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2479
2480	return 0;
2481}
2482EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2483
2484static inline void
2485uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2486{
2487	char address[64];
2488
2489	switch (port->iotype) {
2490	case UPIO_PORT:
2491		snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2492		break;
2493	case UPIO_HUB6:
2494		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2495			 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2496		break;
2497	case UPIO_MEM:
2498	case UPIO_MEM16:
2499	case UPIO_MEM32:
2500	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2501	case UPIO_AU:
2502	case UPIO_TSI:
2503		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2504			 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2505		break;
2506	default:
2507		strscpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2508		break;
2509	}
2510
2511	pr_info("%s%s%s at %s (irq = %d, base_baud = %d) is a %s\n",
2512	       port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2513	       port->dev ? ": " : "",
2514	       port->name,
2515	       address, port->irq, port->uartclk / 16, uart_type(port));
2516
2517	/* The magic multiplier feature is a bit obscure, so report it too.  */
2518	if (port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER)
2519		pr_info("%s%s%s extra baud rates supported: %d, %d",
2520			port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2521			port->dev ? ": " : "",
2522			port->name,
2523			port->uartclk / 8, port->uartclk / 4);
2524}
2525
2526static void
2527uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2528		    struct uart_port *port)
2529{
2530	unsigned int flags;
2531
2532	/*
2533	 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2534	 */
2535	if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2536		return;
2537
2538	/*
2539	 * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2540	 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2541	 */
2542	flags = 0;
2543	if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2544		flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2545	if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2546		if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2547			port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2548			flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2549		}
2550		port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2551	}
2552
2553	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2554		unsigned long flags;
2555
2556		uart_report_port(drv, port);
2557
2558		/* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2559		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2560
2561		/*
2562		 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2563		 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2564		 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2565		 */
2566		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2567		port->mctrl &= TIOCM_DTR;
2568		if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
2569			port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2570		else
2571			uart_rs485_config(port);
2572		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2573
2574		/*
2575		 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2576		 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2577		 * It may be that the port was not available.
2578		 */
2579		if (port->cons && !console_is_registered(port->cons))
2580			register_console(port->cons);
2581
2582		/*
2583		 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2584		 * console if we have one.
2585		 */
2586		if (!uart_console(port))
2587			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2588	}
2589}
2590
2591#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2592
2593static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2594{
2595	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2596	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2597	struct tty_port *tport;
2598	struct uart_port *port;
2599	int baud = 9600;
2600	int bits = 8;
2601	int parity = 'n';
2602	int flow = 'n';
2603	int ret = 0;
2604
2605	tport = &state->port;
2606	mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
2607
2608	port = uart_port_check(state);
2609	if (!port || !(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) {
2610		ret = -1;
2611		goto out;
2612	}
2613
2614	if (port->ops->poll_init) {
2615		/*
2616		 * We don't set initialized as we only initialized the hw,
2617		 * e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
2618		 */
2619		if (!tty_port_initialized(tport))
2620			ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
2621	}
2622
2623	if (!ret && options) {
2624		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2625		console_list_lock();
2626		ret = uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2627		console_list_unlock();
2628	}
2629out:
2630	mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
2631	return ret;
2632}
2633
2634static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2635{
2636	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2637	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2638	struct uart_port *port;
2639	int ret = -1;
2640
2641	port = uart_port_ref(state);
2642	if (port) {
2643		ret = port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2644		uart_port_deref(port);
2645	}
2646
2647	return ret;
2648}
2649
2650static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2651{
2652	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2653	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2654	struct uart_port *port;
2655
2656	port = uart_port_ref(state);
2657	if (!port)
2658		return;
2659
2660	if (ch == '\n')
2661		port->ops->poll_put_char(port, '\r');
2662	port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2663	uart_port_deref(port);
2664}
2665#endif
2666
2667static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2668	.install	= uart_install,
2669	.open		= uart_open,
2670	.close		= uart_close,
2671	.write		= uart_write,
2672	.put_char	= uart_put_char,
2673	.flush_chars	= uart_flush_chars,
2674	.write_room	= uart_write_room,
2675	.chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2676	.flush_buffer	= uart_flush_buffer,
2677	.ioctl		= uart_ioctl,
2678	.throttle	= uart_throttle,
2679	.unthrottle	= uart_unthrottle,
2680	.send_xchar	= uart_send_xchar,
2681	.set_termios	= uart_set_termios,
2682	.set_ldisc	= uart_set_ldisc,
2683	.stop		= uart_stop,
2684	.start		= uart_start,
2685	.hangup		= uart_hangup,
2686	.break_ctl	= uart_break_ctl,
2687	.wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2688#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2689	.proc_show	= uart_proc_show,
2690#endif
2691	.tiocmget	= uart_tiocmget,
2692	.tiocmset	= uart_tiocmset,
2693	.set_serial	= uart_set_info_user,
2694	.get_serial	= uart_get_info_user,
2695	.get_icount	= uart_get_icount,
2696#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2697	.poll_init	= uart_poll_init,
2698	.poll_get_char	= uart_poll_get_char,
2699	.poll_put_char	= uart_poll_put_char,
2700#endif
2701};
2702
2703static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2704	.carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2705	.dtr_rts	= uart_dtr_rts,
2706	.activate	= uart_port_activate,
2707	.shutdown	= uart_tty_port_shutdown,
2708};
2709
2710/**
2711 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2712 * @drv: low level driver structure
2713 *
2714 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register with the
2715 * tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2716 *
2717 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the normal
2718 * driver.
2719 *
2720 * @drv->port should be %NULL, and the per-port structures should be registered
2721 * using uart_add_one_port() after this call has succeeded.
2722 *
2723 * Locking: none, Interrupts: enabled
 
2724 */
2725int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2726{
2727	struct tty_driver *normal;
2728	int i, retval = -ENOMEM;
2729
2730	BUG_ON(drv->state);
2731
2732	/*
2733	 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2734	 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2735	 */
2736	drv->state = kcalloc(drv->nr, sizeof(struct uart_state), GFP_KERNEL);
2737	if (!drv->state)
2738		goto out;
2739
2740	normal = tty_alloc_driver(drv->nr, TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
2741			TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV);
2742	if (IS_ERR(normal)) {
2743		retval = PTR_ERR(normal);
2744		goto out_kfree;
2745	}
2746
2747	drv->tty_driver = normal;
2748
2749	normal->driver_name	= drv->driver_name;
2750	normal->name		= drv->dev_name;
2751	normal->major		= drv->major;
2752	normal->minor_start	= drv->minor;
2753	normal->type		= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2754	normal->subtype		= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2755	normal->init_termios	= tty_std_termios;
2756	normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2757	normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
 
2758	normal->driver_state    = drv;
2759	tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2760
2761	/*
2762	 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2763	 */
2764	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2765		struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2766		struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2767
2768		tty_port_init(port);
2769		port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2770	}
2771
2772	retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2773	if (retval >= 0)
2774		return retval;
2775
2776	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2777		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2778	tty_driver_kref_put(normal);
2779out_kfree:
2780	kfree(drv->state);
2781out:
2782	return retval;
2783}
2784EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2785
2786/**
2787 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2788 * @drv: low level driver structure
2789 *
2790 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low level
2791 * driver must have removed all its ports via the uart_remove_one_port() if it
2792 * registered them with uart_add_one_port(). (I.e. @drv->port is %NULL.)
2793 *
2794 * Locking: none, Interrupts: enabled
 
 
 
2795 */
2796void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2797{
2798	struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2799	unsigned int i;
2800
2801	tty_unregister_driver(p);
2802	tty_driver_kref_put(p);
2803	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2804		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2805	kfree(drv->state);
2806	drv->state = NULL;
2807	drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2808}
2809EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2810
2811struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2812{
2813	struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2814	*index = co->index;
2815	return p->tty_driver;
2816}
2817EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_device);
2818
2819static ssize_t uartclk_show(struct device *dev,
2820	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2821{
2822	struct serial_struct tmp;
2823	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2824
2825	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2826	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16);
2827}
2828
2829static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev,
2830	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2831{
2832	struct serial_struct tmp;
2833	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2834
2835	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2836	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.type);
2837}
2838
2839static ssize_t line_show(struct device *dev,
2840	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2841{
2842	struct serial_struct tmp;
2843	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2844
2845	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2846	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.line);
2847}
2848
2849static ssize_t port_show(struct device *dev,
2850	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2851{
2852	struct serial_struct tmp;
2853	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2854	unsigned long ioaddr;
2855
2856	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2857	ioaddr = tmp.port;
2858	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
2859		ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
2860	return sprintf(buf, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr);
2861}
2862
2863static ssize_t irq_show(struct device *dev,
2864	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2865{
2866	struct serial_struct tmp;
2867	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2868
2869	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2870	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.irq);
2871}
2872
2873static ssize_t flags_show(struct device *dev,
2874	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2875{
2876	struct serial_struct tmp;
2877	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2878
2879	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2880	return sprintf(buf, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags);
2881}
2882
2883static ssize_t xmit_fifo_size_show(struct device *dev,
2884	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2885{
2886	struct serial_struct tmp;
2887	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2888
2889	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2890	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size);
2891}
2892
2893static ssize_t close_delay_show(struct device *dev,
 
2894	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2895{
2896	struct serial_struct tmp;
2897	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2898
2899	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2900	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay);
2901}
2902
2903static ssize_t closing_wait_show(struct device *dev,
 
2904	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2905{
2906	struct serial_struct tmp;
2907	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2908
2909	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2910	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait);
2911}
2912
2913static ssize_t custom_divisor_show(struct device *dev,
2914	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2915{
2916	struct serial_struct tmp;
2917	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2918
2919	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2920	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor);
2921}
2922
2923static ssize_t io_type_show(struct device *dev,
2924	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2925{
2926	struct serial_struct tmp;
2927	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2928
2929	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2930	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.io_type);
2931}
2932
2933static ssize_t iomem_base_show(struct device *dev,
2934	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2935{
2936	struct serial_struct tmp;
2937	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2938
2939	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2940	return sprintf(buf, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base);
2941}
2942
2943static ssize_t iomem_reg_shift_show(struct device *dev,
2944	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2945{
2946	struct serial_struct tmp;
2947	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2948
2949	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2950	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift);
2951}
2952
2953static ssize_t console_show(struct device *dev,
2954	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2955{
2956	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2957	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
2958	struct uart_port *uport;
2959	bool console = false;
2960
2961	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2962	uport = uart_port_check(state);
2963	if (uport)
2964		console = uart_console_registered(uport);
2965	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2966
2967	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", console ? 'Y' : 'N');
2968}
2969
2970static ssize_t console_store(struct device *dev,
2971	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
2972{
2973	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2974	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
2975	struct uart_port *uport;
2976	bool oldconsole, newconsole;
2977	int ret;
2978
2979	ret = kstrtobool(buf, &newconsole);
2980	if (ret)
2981		return ret;
2982
2983	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2984	uport = uart_port_check(state);
2985	if (uport) {
2986		oldconsole = uart_console_registered(uport);
2987		if (oldconsole && !newconsole) {
2988			ret = unregister_console(uport->cons);
2989		} else if (!oldconsole && newconsole) {
2990			if (uart_console(uport)) {
2991				uport->console_reinit = 1;
2992				register_console(uport->cons);
2993			} else {
2994				ret = -ENOENT;
2995			}
2996		}
2997	} else {
2998		ret = -ENXIO;
2999	}
3000	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
3001
3002	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
3003}
3004
3005static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(uartclk);
3006static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
3007static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(line);
3008static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(port);
3009static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(irq);
3010static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags);
3011static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(xmit_fifo_size);
3012static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(close_delay);
3013static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(closing_wait);
3014static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(custom_divisor);
3015static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(io_type);
3016static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iomem_base);
3017static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iomem_reg_shift);
3018static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(console);
3019
3020static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = {
3021	&dev_attr_uartclk.attr,
3022	&dev_attr_type.attr,
3023	&dev_attr_line.attr,
3024	&dev_attr_port.attr,
3025	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
3026	&dev_attr_flags.attr,
3027	&dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr,
 
3028	&dev_attr_close_delay.attr,
3029	&dev_attr_closing_wait.attr,
3030	&dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr,
3031	&dev_attr_io_type.attr,
3032	&dev_attr_iomem_base.attr,
3033	&dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr,
3034	&dev_attr_console.attr,
3035	NULL
3036};
3037
3038static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = {
3039	.attrs = tty_dev_attrs,
3040};
3041
3042/**
3043 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
3044 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
3045 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
3046 *
3047 * Context: task context, might sleep
3048 *
3049 * This allows the driver @drv to register its own uart_port structure with the
3050 * core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low level uart drivers to
3051 * expand uart_port, rather than having yet more levels of structures.
3052 */
3053int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
3054{
3055	struct uart_state *state;
3056	struct tty_port *port;
3057	int ret = 0;
3058	struct device *tty_dev;
3059	int num_groups;
3060
 
 
3061	if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
3062		return -EINVAL;
3063
3064	state = drv->state + uport->line;
3065	port = &state->port;
3066
3067	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
3068	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
3069	if (state->uart_port) {
3070		ret = -EINVAL;
3071		goto out;
3072	}
3073
3074	/* Link the port to the driver state table and vice versa */
3075	atomic_set(&state->refcount, 1);
3076	init_waitqueue_head(&state->remove_wait);
3077	state->uart_port = uport;
3078	uport->state = state;
3079
3080	state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED;
3081	uport->cons = drv->cons;
3082	uport->minor = drv->tty_driver->minor_start + uport->line;
3083	uport->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d", drv->dev_name,
3084				drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
3085	if (!uport->name) {
3086		ret = -ENOMEM;
3087		goto out;
3088	}
3089
3090	/*
3091	 * If this port is in use as a console then the spinlock is already
3092	 * initialised.
3093	 */
3094	if (!uart_console_registered(uport))
3095		uart_port_spin_lock_init(uport);
3096
 
3097	if (uport->cons && uport->dev)
3098		of_console_check(uport->dev->of_node, uport->cons->name, uport->line);
3099
3100	tty_port_link_device(port, drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
3101	uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
3102
3103	port->console = uart_console(uport);
3104
3105	num_groups = 2;
3106	if (uport->attr_group)
3107		num_groups++;
3108
3109	uport->tty_groups = kcalloc(num_groups, sizeof(*uport->tty_groups),
3110				    GFP_KERNEL);
3111	if (!uport->tty_groups) {
3112		ret = -ENOMEM;
3113		goto out;
3114	}
3115	uport->tty_groups[0] = &tty_dev_attr_group;
3116	if (uport->attr_group)
3117		uport->tty_groups[1] = uport->attr_group;
3118
3119	/*
3120	 * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
3121	 * setserial to be used to alter this port's parameters.
3122	 */
3123	tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr_serdev(port, drv->tty_driver,
3124			uport->line, uport->dev, port, uport->tty_groups);
3125	if (!IS_ERR(tty_dev)) {
3126		device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
3127	} else {
3128		dev_err(uport->dev, "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
3129		       uport->line);
3130	}
3131
3132	/*
3133	 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
3134	 */
3135	uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
3136
3137 out:
3138	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
3139	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
3140
3141	return ret;
3142}
3143EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
3144
3145/**
3146 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
3147 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
3148 * @uport: uart port structure for this port
3149 *
3150 * Context: task context, might sleep
3151 *
3152 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the core
3153 * driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code for this port.
3154 */
3155int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
3156{
3157	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
3158	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
3159	struct uart_port *uart_port;
3160	struct tty_struct *tty;
3161	int ret = 0;
3162
 
 
3163	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
3164
3165	/*
3166	 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
3167	 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
3168	 */
3169	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
3170	uart_port = uart_port_check(state);
3171	if (uart_port != uport)
3172		dev_alert(uport->dev, "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
3173			  uart_port, uport);
3174
3175	if (!uart_port) {
3176		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
3177		ret = -EINVAL;
3178		goto out;
3179	}
3180	uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
3181	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
3182
3183	/*
3184	 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
3185	 */
3186	tty_port_unregister_device(port, drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
3187
3188	tty = tty_port_tty_get(port);
3189	if (tty) {
3190		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
3191		tty_kref_put(tty);
3192	}
3193
3194	/*
3195	 * If the port is used as a console, unregister it
3196	 */
3197	if (uart_console(uport))
3198		unregister_console(uport->cons);
3199
3200	/*
3201	 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
3202	 */
3203	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
3204		uport->ops->release_port(uport);
3205	kfree(uport->tty_groups);
3206	kfree(uport->name);
3207
3208	/*
3209	 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
3210	 */
3211	uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
3212
3213	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
3214	WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&state->refcount) < 0);
3215	wait_event(state->remove_wait, !atomic_read(&state->refcount));
3216	state->uart_port = NULL;
3217	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
3218out:
3219	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
3220
3221	return ret;
3222}
3223EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
3224
3225/**
3226 * uart_match_port - are the two ports equivalent?
3227 * @port1: first port
3228 * @port2: second port
3229 *
3230 * This utility function can be used to determine whether two uart_port
3231 * structures describe the same port.
3232 */
3233bool uart_match_port(const struct uart_port *port1,
3234		const struct uart_port *port2)
3235{
3236	if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
3237		return false;
3238
3239	switch (port1->iotype) {
3240	case UPIO_PORT:
3241		return port1->iobase == port2->iobase;
3242	case UPIO_HUB6:
3243		return port1->iobase == port2->iobase &&
3244		       port1->hub6   == port2->hub6;
3245	case UPIO_MEM:
3246	case UPIO_MEM16:
3247	case UPIO_MEM32:
3248	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
3249	case UPIO_AU:
3250	case UPIO_TSI:
3251		return port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase;
3252	}
3253
3254	return false;
3255}
3256EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
3257
3258/**
3259 * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
3260 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
3261 * @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
3262 *
3263 * Caller must hold uport->lock.
3264 */
3265void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
3266{
3267	struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
3268	struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
3269	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
3270
3271	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
3272
3273	if (tty) {
3274		ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
3275		if (ld) {
3276			if (ld->ops->dcd_change)
3277				ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status);
3278			tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
3279		}
3280	}
3281
3282	uport->icount.dcd++;
3283
3284	if (uart_dcd_enabled(uport)) {
3285		if (status)
3286			wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
3287		else if (tty)
3288			tty_hangup(tty);
3289	}
3290}
3291EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
3292
3293/**
3294 * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
3295 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
3296 * @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
3297 *
3298 * Caller must hold uport->lock.
3299 */
3300void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
3301{
3302	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
3303
3304	uport->icount.cts++;
3305
3306	if (uart_softcts_mode(uport)) {
3307		if (uport->hw_stopped) {
3308			if (status) {
3309				uport->hw_stopped = 0;
3310				uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
3311				uart_write_wakeup(uport);
3312			}
3313		} else {
3314			if (!status) {
3315				uport->hw_stopped = 1;
3316				uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
3317			}
3318		}
3319
3320	}
3321}
3322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
3323
3324/**
3325 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
3326 *
3327 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
3328 * insertion.
3329 *
3330 * @port: corresponding port
3331 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
3332 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
3333 * @ch: character to push
3334 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
3335 */
3336void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
3337		 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
3338{
3339	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
3340
3341	if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
3342		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0)
3343			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
3344
3345	/*
3346	 * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
3347	 * it doesn't affect the current character.
3348	 */
3349	if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
3350		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
3351			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
3352}
3353EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
3354
3355#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL
3356static const char sysrq_toggle_seq[] = CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE;
3357
3358static void uart_sysrq_on(struct work_struct *w)
3359{
3360	int sysrq_toggle_seq_len = strlen(sysrq_toggle_seq);
3361
3362	sysrq_toggle_support(1);
3363	pr_info("SysRq is enabled by magic sequence '%*pE' on serial\n",
3364		sysrq_toggle_seq_len, sysrq_toggle_seq);
3365}
3366static DECLARE_WORK(sysrq_enable_work, uart_sysrq_on);
3367
3368/**
3369 * uart_try_toggle_sysrq - Enables SysRq from serial line
3370 * @port: uart_port structure where char(s) after BREAK met
3371 * @ch: new character in the sequence after received BREAK
3372 *
3373 * Enables magic SysRq when the required sequence is met on port
3374 * (see CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE).
3375 *
3376 * Returns: %false if @ch is out of enabling sequence and should be
3377 * handled some other way, %true if @ch was consumed.
3378 */
3379bool uart_try_toggle_sysrq(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
3380{
3381	int sysrq_toggle_seq_len = strlen(sysrq_toggle_seq);
3382
3383	if (!sysrq_toggle_seq_len)
3384		return false;
3385
3386	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_toggle_seq) >= U8_MAX);
3387	if (sysrq_toggle_seq[port->sysrq_seq] != ch) {
3388		port->sysrq_seq = 0;
3389		return false;
3390	}
3391
3392	if (++port->sysrq_seq < sysrq_toggle_seq_len) {
3393		port->sysrq = jiffies + SYSRQ_TIMEOUT;
3394		return true;
3395	}
3396
3397	schedule_work(&sysrq_enable_work);
3398
3399	port->sysrq = 0;
3400	return true;
3401}
3402EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_try_toggle_sysrq);
3403#endif
3404
3405/**
3406 * uart_get_rs485_mode() - retrieve rs485 properties for given uart
3407 * @port: uart device's target port
 
3408 *
3409 * This function implements the device tree binding described in
3410 * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/rs485.txt.
3411 */
3412int uart_get_rs485_mode(struct uart_port *port)
3413{
3414	struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
3415	struct device *dev = port->dev;
3416	u32 rs485_delay[2];
3417	int ret;
3418
3419	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "rs485-rts-delay",
3420					     rs485_delay, 2);
3421	if (!ret) {
3422		rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = rs485_delay[0];
3423		rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = rs485_delay[1];
3424	} else {
3425		rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
3426		rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
3427	}
3428
3429	uart_sanitize_serial_rs485_delays(port, rs485conf);
3430
3431	/*
3432	 * Clear full-duplex and enabled flags, set RTS polarity to active high
3433	 * to get to a defined state with the following properties:
3434	 */
3435	rs485conf->flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX | SER_RS485_ENABLED |
3436			      SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS |
3437			      SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND);
3438	rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
3439
3440	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rx-during-tx"))
3441		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
3442
3443	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time"))
3444		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED;
3445
3446	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rts-active-low")) {
3447		rs485conf->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
3448		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
3449	}
3450
3451	/*
3452	 * Disabling termination by default is the safe choice:  Else if many
3453	 * bus participants enable it, no communication is possible at all.
3454	 * Works fine for short cables and users may enable for longer cables.
3455	 */
3456	port->rs485_term_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "rs485-term",
3457							GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
3458	if (IS_ERR(port->rs485_term_gpio)) {
3459		ret = PTR_ERR(port->rs485_term_gpio);
3460		port->rs485_term_gpio = NULL;
3461		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Cannot get rs485-term-gpios\n");
3462	}
3463	if (port->rs485_term_gpio)
3464		port->rs485_supported.flags |= SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS;
3465
3466	return 0;
3467}
3468EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_get_rs485_mode);
3469
3470/* Compile-time assertions for serial_rs485 layout */
3471static_assert(offsetof(struct serial_rs485, padding) ==
3472              (offsetof(struct serial_rs485, delay_rts_after_send) + sizeof(__u32)));
3473static_assert(offsetof(struct serial_rs485, padding1) ==
3474	      offsetof(struct serial_rs485, padding[1]));
3475static_assert((offsetof(struct serial_rs485, padding[4]) + sizeof(__u32)) ==
3476	      sizeof(struct serial_rs485));
3477
3478MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
3479MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");