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v4.17
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 *  Driver core for serial ports
   4 *
   5 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/tty.h>
  12#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/console.h>
 
  17#include <linux/of.h>
  18#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  20#include <linux/device.h>
  21#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
  22#include <linux/serial_core.h>
 
  23#include <linux/delay.h>
  24#include <linux/mutex.h>
 
  25
  26#include <linux/irq.h>
  27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  28
  29/*
  30 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
  31 */
  32static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
  33
  34/*
  35 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
  36 *          want only one lock-class:
  37 */
  38static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
  39
  40#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET	((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
  41
  42static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
  43					struct ktermios *old_termios);
  44static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
  45static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
  46			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state);
  47
  48static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
  49
  50static int uart_dcd_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
  51{
  52	return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE);
  53}
  54
  55static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_ref(struct uart_state *state)
  56{
  57	if (atomic_add_unless(&state->refcount, 1, 0))
  58		return state->uart_port;
  59	return NULL;
  60}
  61
  62static inline void uart_port_deref(struct uart_port *uport)
  63{
  64	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&uport->state->refcount))
  65		wake_up(&uport->state->remove_wait);
  66}
  67
  68#define uart_port_lock(state, flags)					\
  69	({								\
  70		struct uart_port *__uport = uart_port_ref(state);	\
  71		if (__uport)						\
  72			spin_lock_irqsave(&__uport->lock, flags);	\
  73		__uport;						\
  74	})
  75
  76#define uart_port_unlock(uport, flags)					\
  77	({								\
  78		struct uart_port *__uport = uport;			\
  79		if (__uport) {						\
  80			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__uport->lock, flags);	\
  81			uart_port_deref(__uport);			\
  82		}							\
  83	})
  84
  85static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_check(struct uart_state *state)
  86{
  87	lockdep_assert_held(&state->port.mutex);
  88	return state->uart_port;
  89}
  90
  91/*
  92 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
  93 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
  94 */
  95void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
  96{
  97	struct uart_state *state = port->state;
  98	/*
  99	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 100	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 101	 */
 102	BUG_ON(!state);
 103	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
 104}
 105
 106static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
 107{
 108	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 109	struct uart_port *port;
 110	unsigned long flags;
 111
 112	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 113	if (port)
 114		port->ops->stop_tx(port);
 115	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 116}
 117
 118static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 119{
 120	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 121	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 122
 123	if (port && !uart_tx_stopped(port))
 124		port->ops->start_tx(port);
 125}
 126
 127static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 128{
 129	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 130	struct uart_port *port;
 131	unsigned long flags;
 132
 133	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 134	__uart_start(tty);
 135	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 136}
 137
 138static void
 139uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 140{
 141	unsigned long flags;
 142	unsigned int old;
 143
 144	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 145	old = port->mctrl;
 146	port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
 147	if (old != port->mctrl)
 148		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
 149	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 150}
 151
 152#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)	uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
 153#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)	uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
 154
 155static void uart_port_dtr_rts(struct uart_port *uport, int raise)
 156{
 157	int rs485_on = uport->rs485_config &&
 158		(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED);
 159	int RTS_after_send = !!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND);
 160
 161	if (raise) {
 162		if (rs485_on && !RTS_after_send) {
 163			uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR);
 164			uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS);
 165		} else {
 166			uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 167		}
 168	} else {
 169		unsigned int clear = TIOCM_DTR;
 170
 171		clear |= (!rs485_on || !RTS_after_send) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0;
 172		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, clear);
 173	}
 174}
 175
 176/*
 177 * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
 178 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
 179 */
 180static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 181		int init_hw)
 182{
 183	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 
 184	unsigned long page;
 185	int retval = 0;
 186
 187	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 188		return 1;
 189
 190	/*
 191	 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
 192	 */
 193	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
 194
 195	/*
 196	 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
 197	 * buffer.
 198	 */
 199	if (!state->xmit.buf) {
 200		/* This is protected by the per port mutex */
 201		page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 202		if (!page)
 203			return -ENOMEM;
 204
 
 
 205		state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
 206		uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 207	}
 208
 209	retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
 210	if (retval == 0) {
 211		if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
 212			tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
 213			uport->cons->cflag = 0;
 214		}
 215		/*
 216		 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
 217		 */
 218		uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 219
 220		/*
 221		 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
 222		 * port is open and ready to respond.
 223		 */
 224		if (init_hw && C_BAUD(tty))
 225			uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, 1);
 226	}
 227
 228	/*
 229	 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
 230	 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
 231	 * now.
 232	 */
 233	if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 234		return 1;
 235
 236	return retval;
 237}
 238
 239static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 240		int init_hw)
 241{
 242	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 243	int retval;
 244
 245	if (tty_port_initialized(port))
 246		return 0;
 247
 248	retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
 249	if (retval)
 250		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 251
 252	return retval;
 253}
 254
 255/*
 256 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
 257 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
 258 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
 259 *
 260 * uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed
 261 */
 262static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
 263{
 264	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 265	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 
 
 266
 267	/*
 268	 * Set the TTY IO error marker
 269	 */
 270	if (tty)
 271		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 272
 273	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 274		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
 275
 276		/*
 277		 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
 278		 */
 279		if (uport && uart_console(uport) && tty)
 280			uport->cons->cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
 281
 282		if (!tty || C_HUPCL(tty))
 283			uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, 0);
 284
 285		uart_port_shutdown(port);
 286	}
 287
 288	/*
 289	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
 290	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
 291	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
 292	 */
 293	tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
 294
 295	/*
 296	 * Free the transmit buffer page.
 297	 */
 298	if (state->xmit.buf) {
 299		free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
 300		state->xmit.buf = NULL;
 301	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 302}
 303
 304/**
 305 *	uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
 306 *	@port:  uart_port structure describing the port
 307 *	@cflag: termios cflag value
 308 *	@baud:  speed of the port
 309 *
 310 *	Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
 311 *	reflect the actual hardware settings.
 312 */
 313void
 314uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
 315		    unsigned int baud)
 316{
 317	unsigned int bits;
 318
 319	/* byte size and parity */
 320	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
 321	case CS5:
 322		bits = 7;
 323		break;
 324	case CS6:
 325		bits = 8;
 326		break;
 327	case CS7:
 328		bits = 9;
 329		break;
 330	default:
 331		bits = 10;
 332		break; /* CS8 */
 333	}
 334
 335	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
 336		bits++;
 337	if (cflag & PARENB)
 338		bits++;
 339
 340	/*
 341	 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
 342	 */
 343	bits = bits * port->fifosize;
 344
 345	/*
 346	 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
 347	 * Add .02 seconds of slop
 348	 */
 349	port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
 350}
 351
 352EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
 353
 354/**
 355 *	uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
 356 *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
 357 *	@termios: desired termios settings.
 358 *	@old: old termios (or NULL)
 359 *	@min: minimum acceptable baud rate
 360 *	@max: maximum acceptable baud rate
 361 *
 362 *	Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
 363 *	taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
 364 *	flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
 365 *
 366 *	If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
 367 *	If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
 368 *
 369 *	Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
 370 *	we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
 371 *	where B0 is requested ("hang up").
 372 */
 373unsigned int
 374uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 375		   struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
 376{
 377	unsigned int try;
 378	unsigned int baud;
 379	unsigned int altbaud;
 380	int hung_up = 0;
 381	upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
 382
 383	switch (flags) {
 384	case UPF_SPD_HI:
 385		altbaud = 57600;
 386		break;
 387	case UPF_SPD_VHI:
 388		altbaud = 115200;
 389		break;
 390	case UPF_SPD_SHI:
 391		altbaud = 230400;
 392		break;
 393	case UPF_SPD_WARP:
 394		altbaud = 460800;
 395		break;
 396	default:
 397		altbaud = 38400;
 398		break;
 399	}
 400
 401	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
 402		baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 403
 404		/*
 405		 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
 406		 * Die! Die! Die!
 407		 */
 408		if (try == 0 && baud == 38400)
 409			baud = altbaud;
 410
 411		/*
 412		 * Special case: B0 rate.
 413		 */
 414		if (baud == 0) {
 415			hung_up = 1;
 416			baud = 9600;
 417		}
 418
 419		if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
 420			return baud;
 421
 422		/*
 423		 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
 424		 * the old baud rate if possible.
 425		 */
 426		termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 427		if (old) {
 428			baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
 429			if (!hung_up)
 430				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 431								baud, baud);
 432			old = NULL;
 433			continue;
 434		}
 435
 436		/*
 437		 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
 438		 * the nearest chip supported rate.
 439		 */
 440		if (!hung_up) {
 441			if (baud <= min)
 442				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 443							min + 1, min + 1);
 444			else
 445				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 446							max - 1, max - 1);
 447		}
 448	}
 449	/* Should never happen */
 450	WARN_ON(1);
 451	return 0;
 452}
 453
 454EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
 455
 456/**
 457 *	uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
 458 *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port.
 459 *	@baud: desired baud rate
 460 *
 461 *	Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
 462 */
 463unsigned int
 464uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
 465{
 466	unsigned int quot;
 467
 468	/*
 469	 * Old custom speed handling.
 470	 */
 471	if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
 472		quot = port->custom_divisor;
 473	else
 474		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
 475
 476	return quot;
 477}
 478
 479EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
 480
 481/* Caller holds port mutex */
 482static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 483					struct ktermios *old_termios)
 484{
 485	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 486	struct ktermios *termios;
 487	int hw_stopped;
 488
 489	/*
 490	 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
 491	 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
 492	 */
 493	if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 494		return;
 495
 496	termios = &tty->termios;
 497	uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
 498
 499	/*
 500	 * Set modem status enables based on termios cflag
 501	 */
 502	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 503	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 504		uport->status |= UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 505	else
 506		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 507
 508	if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
 509		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 510	else
 511		uport->status |= UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 512
 513	/* reset sw-assisted CTS flow control based on (possibly) new mode */
 514	hw_stopped = uport->hw_stopped;
 515	uport->hw_stopped = uart_softcts_mode(uport) &&
 516				!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS);
 517	if (uport->hw_stopped) {
 518		if (!hw_stopped)
 519			uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
 520	} else {
 521		if (hw_stopped)
 522			__uart_start(tty);
 523	}
 524	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 525}
 526
 527static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char c)
 528{
 529	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 530	struct uart_port *port;
 531	struct circ_buf *circ;
 532	unsigned long flags;
 533	int ret = 0;
 534
 535	circ = &state->xmit;
 536	if (!circ->buf)
 
 
 537		return 0;
 
 538
 539	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 540	if (port && uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
 541		circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
 542		circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 543		ret = 1;
 544	}
 545	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 546	return ret;
 547}
 548
 549static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
 550{
 551	uart_start(tty);
 552}
 553
 554static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
 555					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 556{
 557	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 558	struct uart_port *port;
 559	struct circ_buf *circ;
 560	unsigned long flags;
 561	int c, ret = 0;
 562
 563	/*
 564	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 565	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 566	 */
 567	if (!state) {
 568		WARN_ON(1);
 569		return -EL3HLT;
 570	}
 571
 
 572	circ = &state->xmit;
 573	if (!circ->buf)
 
 574		return 0;
 
 575
 576	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 577	while (port) {
 578		c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 579		if (count < c)
 580			c = count;
 581		if (c <= 0)
 582			break;
 583		memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
 584		circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 585		buf += c;
 586		count -= c;
 587		ret += c;
 588	}
 589
 590	__uart_start(tty);
 591	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 592	return ret;
 593}
 594
 595static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 596{
 597	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 598	struct uart_port *port;
 599	unsigned long flags;
 600	int ret;
 601
 602	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 603	ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
 604	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 605	return ret;
 606}
 607
 608static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 609{
 610	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 611	struct uart_port *port;
 612	unsigned long flags;
 613	int ret;
 614
 615	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 616	ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
 617	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 618	return ret;
 619}
 620
 621static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 622{
 623	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 624	struct uart_port *port;
 625	unsigned long flags;
 626
 627	/*
 628	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 629	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 630	 */
 631	if (!state) {
 632		WARN_ON(1);
 633		return;
 634	}
 635
 636	pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
 637
 638	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 639	if (!port)
 640		return;
 641	uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 642	if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
 643		port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
 644	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 645	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
 646}
 647
 648/*
 649 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
 650 * the device
 651 */
 652static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 653{
 654	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 655	struct uart_port *port;
 656	unsigned long flags;
 657
 658	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 659	if (!port)
 660		return;
 661
 662	if (port->ops->send_xchar)
 663		port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
 664	else {
 665		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 666		port->x_char = ch;
 667		if (ch)
 668			port->ops->start_tx(port);
 669		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 670	}
 671	uart_port_deref(port);
 672}
 673
 674static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 675{
 676	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 
 677	struct uart_port *port;
 678	upstat_t mask = 0;
 679
 680	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 681	if (!port)
 682		return;
 683
 684	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 685		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 686	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 687		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 688
 689	if (port->status & mask) {
 690		port->ops->throttle(port);
 691		mask &= ~port->status;
 692	}
 693
 694	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 695		uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 696
 697	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 698		uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
 699
 700	uart_port_deref(port);
 701}
 702
 703static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 704{
 705	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 
 706	struct uart_port *port;
 707	upstat_t mask = 0;
 708
 709	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 710	if (!port)
 711		return;
 712
 713	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 714		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 715	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 716		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 717
 718	if (port->status & mask) {
 719		port->ops->unthrottle(port);
 720		mask &= ~port->status;
 721	}
 722
 723	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 724		uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 725
 726	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 727		uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
 728
 729	uart_port_deref(port);
 730}
 731
 732static int uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, struct serial_struct *retinfo)
 733{
 734	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
 735	struct uart_port *uport;
 736	int ret = -ENODEV;
 737
 738	memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo));
 739
 740	/*
 741	 * Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
 742	 * occur as we go
 743	 */
 744	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 745	uport = uart_port_check(state);
 746	if (!uport)
 747		goto out;
 748
 749	retinfo->type	    = uport->type;
 750	retinfo->line	    = uport->line;
 751	retinfo->port	    = uport->iobase;
 752	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 753		retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 754	retinfo->irq		    = uport->irq;
 755	retinfo->flags	    = (__force int)uport->flags;
 756	retinfo->xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
 757	retinfo->baud_base	    = uport->uartclk / 16;
 758	retinfo->close_delay	    = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
 759	retinfo->closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 760				ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 761				jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
 762	retinfo->custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
 763	retinfo->hub6	    = uport->hub6;
 764	retinfo->io_type         = uport->iotype;
 765	retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
 766	retinfo->iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
 767
 768	ret = 0;
 769out:
 770	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 771	return ret;
 772}
 773
 774static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port,
 775			 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
 776{
 777	struct serial_struct tmp;
 778
 779	if (uart_get_info(port, &tmp) < 0)
 780		return -EIO;
 781
 782	if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
 783		return -EFAULT;
 784	return 0;
 785}
 786
 787static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
 788			 struct uart_state *state,
 789			 struct serial_struct *new_info)
 790{
 791	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 792	unsigned long new_port;
 793	unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
 794	unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
 795	upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
 796	int retval = 0;
 797
 798	if (!uport)
 799		return -EIO;
 800
 801	new_port = new_info->port;
 802	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 803		new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 804
 805	new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq);
 806	close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10);
 807	closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 808			ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 809			msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10);
 810
 811
 812	change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 813		&& new_info->irq != uport->irq;
 814
 815	/*
 816	 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
 817	 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
 818	 * IO port changes.
 819	 */
 820	change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 821		&& (new_port != uport->iobase ||
 822		    (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
 823		    new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
 824		    new_info->io_type != uport->iotype ||
 825		    new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
 826		    new_info->type != uport->type);
 827
 828	old_flags = uport->flags;
 829	new_flags = (__force upf_t)new_info->flags;
 830	old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
 831
 832	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 833		retval = -EPERM;
 834		if (change_irq || change_port ||
 835		    (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
 836		    (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
 837		    (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
 838		    (new_info->xmit_fifo_size &&
 839		     new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
 840		    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
 841			goto exit;
 842		uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
 843			       (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
 844		uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
 845		goto check_and_exit;
 846	}
 847
 
 
 
 
 
 
 848	/*
 849	 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
 850	 */
 851	if (uport->ops->verify_port)
 852		retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info);
 853
 854	if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) ||
 855	    (new_info->baud_base < 9600))
 856		retval = -EINVAL;
 857
 858	if (retval)
 859		goto exit;
 860
 861	if (change_port || change_irq) {
 862		retval = -EBUSY;
 863
 864		/*
 865		 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
 866		 */
 867		if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
 868			goto exit;
 869
 870		/*
 871		 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
 872		 * port/type/irq combination.
 873		 */
 874		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
 875	}
 876
 877	if (change_port) {
 878		unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
 879		unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
 880
 881		old_iobase = uport->iobase;
 882		old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
 883		old_type = uport->type;
 884		old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
 885		old_iotype = uport->iotype;
 886		old_shift = uport->regshift;
 887
 888		/*
 889		 * Free and release old regions
 890		 */
 891		if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
 892			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
 893
 894		uport->iobase = new_port;
 895		uport->type = new_info->type;
 896		uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6;
 897		uport->iotype = new_info->io_type;
 898		uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift;
 899		uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base;
 900
 901		/*
 902		 * Claim and map the new regions
 903		 */
 904		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->request_port) {
 905			retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 906		} else {
 907			/* Always success - Jean II */
 908			retval = 0;
 909		}
 910
 911		/*
 912		 * If we fail to request resources for the
 913		 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
 914		 */
 915		if (retval) {
 916			uport->iobase = old_iobase;
 917			uport->type = old_type;
 918			uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
 919			uport->iotype = old_iotype;
 920			uport->regshift = old_shift;
 921			uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
 922
 923			if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 924				retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 925				/*
 926				 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
 927				 * we fail like this.
 928				 */
 929				if (retval)
 930					uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
 931
 932				/*
 933				 * We failed anyway.
 934				 */
 935				retval = -EBUSY;
 936			}
 937
 938			/* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
 939			goto exit;
 940		}
 941	}
 942
 943	if (change_irq)
 944		uport->irq      = new_info->irq;
 945	if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
 946		uport->uartclk  = new_info->baud_base * 16;
 947	uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
 948				 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
 949	uport->custom_divisor   = new_info->custom_divisor;
 950	port->close_delay     = close_delay;
 951	port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
 952	if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size)
 953		uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size;
 954	port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
 955
 956 check_and_exit:
 957	retval = 0;
 958	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 959		goto exit;
 960	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 961		if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
 962		    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
 963			/*
 964			 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
 965			 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it.
 966			 */
 967			if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
 968				dev_notice_ratelimited(uport->dev,
 969				       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This is deprecated.\n",
 970				      current->comm,
 971				      tty_name(port->tty));
 972			}
 973			uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 974		}
 975	} else {
 976		retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
 977		if (retval == 0)
 978			tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
 979		if (retval > 0)
 980			retval = 0;
 981	}
 982 exit:
 983	return retval;
 984}
 985
 986static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 987			 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
 988{
 989	struct serial_struct new_serial;
 990	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 991	int retval;
 992
 993	if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
 994		return -EFAULT;
 995
 996	/*
 997	 * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
 998	 * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
 999	 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
1000	 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
1001	 * under us.
1002	 */
1003	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1004	retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial);
1005	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 
1006	return retval;
1007}
1008
1009/**
1010 *	uart_get_lsr_info	-	get line status register info
1011 *	@tty: tty associated with the UART
1012 *	@state: UART being queried
1013 *	@value: returned modem value
1014 */
1015static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
1016			struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
1017{
1018	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1019	unsigned int result;
1020
1021	result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
1022
1023	/*
1024	 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
1025	 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
1026	 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
1027	 * interrupt happens).
1028	 */
1029	if (uport->x_char ||
1030	    ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
1031	     !uart_tx_stopped(uport)))
1032		result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
1033
1034	return put_user(result, value);
1035}
1036
1037static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
1038{
1039	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1040	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1041	struct uart_port *uport;
1042	int result = -EIO;
1043
1044	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1045	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1046	if (!uport)
1047		goto out;
1048
1049	if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
1050		result = uport->mctrl;
1051		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1052		result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1053		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1054	}
1055out:
1056	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1057	return result;
1058}
1059
1060static int
1061uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
1062{
1063	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1064	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1065	struct uart_port *uport;
1066	int ret = -EIO;
1067
1068	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1069	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1070	if (!uport)
1071		goto out;
1072
1073	if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
1074		uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
1075		ret = 0;
1076	}
1077out:
1078	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1079	return ret;
1080}
1081
1082static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
1083{
1084	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1085	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1086	struct uart_port *uport;
1087	int ret = -EIO;
1088
1089	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1090	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1091	if (!uport)
1092		goto out;
1093
1094	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
1095		uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
1096	ret = 0;
1097out:
1098	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1099	return ret;
1100}
1101
1102static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
1103{
1104	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1105	struct uart_port *uport;
1106	int flags, ret;
1107
1108	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1109		return -EPERM;
1110
1111	/*
1112	 * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
1113	 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
1114	 * we're auto-configuring.
1115	 */
1116	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
1117		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1118
1119	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1120	if (!uport) {
1121		ret = -EIO;
1122		goto out;
1123	}
1124
1125	ret = -EBUSY;
1126	if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
1127		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1128
1129		/*
1130		 * If we already have a port type configured,
1131		 * we must release its resources.
1132		 */
1133		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
1134			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
1135
1136		flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
1137		if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
1138			flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
1139
1140		/*
1141		 * This will claim the ports resources if
1142		 * a port is found.
1143		 */
1144		uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1145
1146		ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1147		if (ret == 0)
1148			tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
1149		if (ret > 0)
1150			ret = 0;
1151	}
1152out:
1153	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1154	return ret;
1155}
1156
1157static void uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *uport)
1158{
1159	/*
1160	 * Force modem status interrupts on
1161	 */
1162	if (uport->ops->enable_ms)
1163		uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1164}
1165
1166/*
1167 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1168 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1169 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1170 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1171 *
1172 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1173 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1174 */
1175static int uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1176{
1177	struct uart_port *uport;
1178	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1179	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1180	struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1181	int ret;
1182
1183	/*
1184	 * note the counters on entry
1185	 */
1186	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1187	if (!uport)
1188		return -EIO;
1189	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1190	memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1191	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1192	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1193
1194	add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1195	for (;;) {
1196		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1197		memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1198		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1199
1200		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1201
1202		if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1203		    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1204		    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1205		    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1206			ret = 0;
1207			break;
1208		}
1209
1210		schedule();
1211
1212		/* see if a signal did it */
1213		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1214			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1215			break;
1216		}
1217
1218		cprev = cnow;
1219	}
1220	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1221	remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1222	uart_port_deref(uport);
1223
1224	return ret;
1225}
1226
1227/*
1228 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1229 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1230 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1231 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1232 */
1233static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1234			  struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1235{
1236	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1237	struct uart_icount cnow;
1238	struct uart_port *uport;
1239
1240	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1241	if (!uport)
1242		return -EIO;
1243	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1244	memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1245	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1246	uart_port_deref(uport);
1247
1248	icount->cts         = cnow.cts;
1249	icount->dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1250	icount->rng         = cnow.rng;
1251	icount->dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1252	icount->rx          = cnow.rx;
1253	icount->tx          = cnow.tx;
1254	icount->frame       = cnow.frame;
1255	icount->overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1256	icount->parity      = cnow.parity;
1257	icount->brk         = cnow.brk;
1258	icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1259
1260	return 0;
1261}
1262
1263static int uart_get_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1264			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485)
1265{
1266	unsigned long flags;
1267	struct serial_rs485 aux;
1268
1269	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1270	aux = port->rs485;
1271	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1272
1273	if (copy_to_user(rs485, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
1274		return -EFAULT;
1275
1276	return 0;
1277}
1278
1279static int uart_set_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1280			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485_user)
1281{
1282	struct serial_rs485 rs485;
1283	int ret;
1284	unsigned long flags;
1285
1286	if (!port->rs485_config)
1287		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1288
1289	if (copy_from_user(&rs485, rs485_user, sizeof(*rs485_user)))
1290		return -EFAULT;
1291
1292	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1293	ret = port->rs485_config(port, &rs485);
1294	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1295	if (ret)
1296		return ret;
1297
1298	if (copy_to_user(rs485_user, &port->rs485, sizeof(port->rs485)))
1299		return -EFAULT;
1300
1301	return 0;
1302}
1303
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1304/*
1305 * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1306 */
1307static int
1308uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1309{
1310	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1311	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1312	struct uart_port *uport;
1313	void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1314	int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1315
1316
1317	/*
1318	 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1319	 */
1320	switch (cmd) {
1321	case TIOCGSERIAL:
1322		ret = uart_get_info_user(port, uarg);
1323		break;
1324
1325	case TIOCSSERIAL:
1326		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1327		ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg);
1328		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1329		break;
1330
1331	case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1332		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1333		ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1334		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1335		break;
1336
1337	case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1338	case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1339		ret = 0;
1340		break;
1341	}
1342
1343	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1344		goto out;
1345
1346	if (tty_io_error(tty)) {
1347		ret = -EIO;
1348		goto out;
1349	}
1350
1351	/*
1352	 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1353	 */
1354	switch (cmd) {
1355	case TIOCMIWAIT:
1356		ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1357		break;
1358	}
1359
1360	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1361		goto out;
1362
1363	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1364	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1365
1366	if (!uport || tty_io_error(tty)) {
1367		ret = -EIO;
1368		goto out_up;
1369	}
1370
1371	/*
1372	 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1373	 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1374	 */
1375
1376	switch (cmd) {
1377	case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1378		ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1379		break;
1380
1381	case TIOCGRS485:
1382		ret = uart_get_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
1383		break;
1384
1385	case TIOCSRS485:
1386		ret = uart_set_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
1387		break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1388	default:
1389		if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1390			ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1391		break;
1392	}
1393out_up:
1394	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1395out:
1396	return ret;
1397}
1398
1399static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1400{
1401	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1402	struct uart_port *uport;
 
 
 
 
1403
1404	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1405	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1406	if (uport && uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1407		uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, &tty->termios);
1408	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1409}
1410
1411static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1412						struct ktermios *old_termios)
1413{
1414	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1415	struct uart_port *uport;
1416	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1417	unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
1418	bool sw_changed = false;
1419
1420	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1421	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1422	if (!uport)
1423		goto out;
1424
1425	/*
1426	 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
1427	 * about changes to these input settings.
1428	 */
1429	if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
1430		iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF;
1431		sw_changed =
1432		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] ||
1433		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
1434	}
1435
1436	/*
1437	 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1438	 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1439	 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1440	 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1441	 */
1442	if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1443	    tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1444	    tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1445	    ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
1446	    !sw_changed) {
1447		goto out;
1448	}
1449
1450	uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1451	/* reload cflag from termios; port driver may have overriden flags */
1452	cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1453
1454	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
1455	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1456		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1457	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1458	else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1459		unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
 
1460		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || !tty_throttled(tty))
1461			mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1462		uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
1463	}
1464out:
1465	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1466}
1467
1468/*
1469 * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in
1470 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1471 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1472 */
1473static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1474{
1475	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1476
1477	if (!state) {
1478		struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
1479		struct tty_port *port;
1480
1481		state = drv->state + tty->index;
1482		port = &state->port;
1483		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1484		--port->count;
1485		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1486		return;
1487	}
1488
1489	pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", tty->index);
1490
1491	tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, filp);
1492}
1493
1494static void uart_tty_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1495{
1496	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1497	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1498
1499	/*
1500	 * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1501	 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1502	 */
1503	if (WARN(!uport, "detached port still initialized!\n"))
1504		return;
1505
1506	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1507	uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1508	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1509
1510	uart_port_shutdown(port);
1511
1512	/*
1513	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
1514	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
1515	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
1516	 */
1517	tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
1518
1519	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1520
1521}
1522
1523static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1524{
1525	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1526	struct uart_port *port;
1527	unsigned long char_time, expire;
1528
1529	port = uart_port_ref(state);
1530	if (!port)
1531		return;
1532
1533	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) {
1534		uart_port_deref(port);
1535		return;
1536	}
1537
1538	/*
1539	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1540	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1541	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1542	 *
1543	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1544	 * the NIST-PCTS.
1545	 */
1546	char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1547	char_time = char_time / 5;
1548	if (char_time == 0)
1549		char_time = 1;
1550	if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1551		char_time = timeout;
1552
1553	/*
1554	 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1555	 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1556	 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1557	 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1558	 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1559	 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1560	 * 2*port->timeout.
1561	 */
1562	if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1563		timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1564
1565	expire = jiffies + timeout;
1566
1567	pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1568		port->line, jiffies, expire);
1569
1570	/*
1571	 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1572	 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1573	 * we wait.
1574	 */
1575	while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1576		msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1577		if (signal_pending(current))
1578			break;
1579		if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1580			break;
1581	}
1582	uart_port_deref(port);
1583}
1584
1585/*
1586 * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in
1587 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1588 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1589 */
1590static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1591{
1592	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1593	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1594	struct uart_port *uport;
1595	unsigned long flags;
1596
1597	pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", tty->index);
1598
1599	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1600	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1601	WARN(!uport, "hangup of detached port!\n");
1602
1603	if (tty_port_active(port)) {
1604		uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1605		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1606		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1607		port->count = 0;
1608		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1609		tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
1610		tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1611		if (uport && !uart_console(uport))
1612			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1613		wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1614		wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1615	}
1616	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1617}
1618
1619/* uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed */
1620static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1621{
1622	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1623	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1624
1625	/*
1626	 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1627	 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
1628	 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1629	 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1630	 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1631	 */
1632	wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1633
1634	/*
1635	 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
1636	 */
1637	if (uport)
1638		uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1639
1640	/*
1641	 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
1642	 */
1643	if (uport)
1644		synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
1645}
1646
1647static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1648{
1649	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1650	struct uart_port *uport;
1651	int mctrl;
1652
1653	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1654	/*
1655	 * Should never observe uport == NULL since checks for hangup should
1656	 * abort the tty_port_block_til_ready() loop before checking for carrier
1657	 * raised -- but report carrier raised if it does anyway so open will
1658	 * continue and not sleep
1659	 */
1660	if (WARN_ON(!uport))
1661		return 1;
1662	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1663	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1664	mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1665	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1666	uart_port_deref(uport);
1667	if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1668		return 1;
1669	return 0;
1670}
1671
1672static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int raise)
1673{
1674	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1675	struct uart_port *uport;
1676
1677	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1678	if (!uport)
1679		return;
1680	uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, raise);
1681	uart_port_deref(uport);
1682}
1683
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1684/*
1685 * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in
1686 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open()
1687 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1688 *
1689 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1690 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1691 * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1692 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1693 */
1694static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1695{
1696	struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
1697	int retval, line = tty->index;
1698	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
1699
1700	tty->driver_data = state;
1701
1702	retval = tty_port_open(&state->port, tty, filp);
1703	if (retval > 0)
1704		retval = 0;
1705
1706	return retval;
1707}
1708
1709static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
1710{
1711	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1712	struct uart_port *uport;
 
1713
1714	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1715	if (!uport || uport->flags & UPF_DEAD)
1716		return -ENXIO;
1717
1718	port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1719
1720	/*
1721	 * Start up the serial port.
1722	 */
1723	return uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
 
 
 
 
1724}
1725
1726static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1727{
1728	const char *str = NULL;
1729
1730	if (port->ops->type)
1731		str = port->ops->type(port);
1732
1733	if (!str)
1734		str = "unknown";
1735
1736	return str;
1737}
1738
1739#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1740
1741static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1742{
1743	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1744	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1745	enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
1746	struct uart_port *uport;
1747	char stat_buf[32];
1748	unsigned int status;
1749	int mmio;
1750
1751	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1752	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1753	if (!uport)
1754		goto out;
1755
1756	mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1757	seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1758			uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1759			mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1760			mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1761			     : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1762			uport->irq);
1763
1764	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1765		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1766		goto out;
1767	}
1768
1769	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1770		pm_state = state->pm_state;
1771		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1772			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
1773		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1774		status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1775		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1776		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1777			uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1778
1779		seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1780				uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1781		if (uport->icount.frame)
1782			seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",	uport->icount.frame);
1783		if (uport->icount.parity)
1784			seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",	uport->icount.parity);
1785		if (uport->icount.brk)
1786			seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", uport->icount.brk);
1787		if (uport->icount.overrun)
1788			seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", uport->icount.overrun);
1789		if (uport->icount.buf_overrun)
1790			seq_printf(m, " bo:%d", uport->icount.buf_overrun);
1791
1792#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1793	if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1794		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1795			strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1796#define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1797	if (status & (bit)) \
1798		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1799		       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1800
1801		stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1802		stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1803		INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1804		STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1805		INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1806		STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1807		STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1808		STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1809		if (stat_buf[0])
1810			stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1811
1812		seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1813	}
1814	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1815#undef STATBIT
1816#undef INFOBIT
1817out:
1818	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1819}
1820
1821static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1822{
1823	struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1824	struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1825	int i;
1826
1827	seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", "", "", "");
1828	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1829		uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1830	return 0;
1831}
 
1832
1833static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1834{
1835	return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
1836}
1837
1838static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1839	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1840	.open		= uart_proc_open,
1841	.read		= seq_read,
1842	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1843	.release	= single_release,
1844};
1845#endif
1846
1847#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1848/**
1849 *	uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1850 *	@port: the port to write the message
1851 *	@s: array of characters
1852 *	@count: number of characters in string to write
1853 *	@putchar: function to write character to port
1854 */
1855void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1856			unsigned int count,
1857			void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1858{
1859	unsigned int i;
1860
1861	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1862		if (*s == '\n')
1863			putchar(port, '\r');
1864		putchar(port, *s);
1865	}
1866}
1867EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1868
1869/*
1870 *	Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1871 *	if so, search for the first available port that does have
1872 *	console support.
1873 */
1874struct uart_port * __init
1875uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1876{
1877	int idx = co->index;
1878
1879	if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1880				     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1881		for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1882			if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1883			    ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1884				break;
1885
1886	co->index = idx;
1887
1888	return ports + idx;
1889}
1890
1891/**
1892 *	uart_parse_earlycon - Parse earlycon options
1893 *	@p:	  ptr to 2nd field (ie., just beyond '<name>,')
1894 *	@iotype:  ptr for decoded iotype (out)
1895 *	@addr:    ptr for decoded mapbase/iobase (out)
1896 *	@options: ptr for <options> field; NULL if not present (out)
1897 *
1898 *	Decodes earlycon kernel command line parameters of the form
1899 *	   earlycon=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
1900 *	   console=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
1901 *
1902 *	The optional form
 
1903 *	   earlycon=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1904 *	   console=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
 
1905 *	is also accepted; the returned @iotype will be UPIO_MEM.
1906 *
1907 *	Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure
1908 */
1909int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, resource_size_t *addr,
1910			char **options)
1911{
1912	if (strncmp(p, "mmio,", 5) == 0) {
1913		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1914		p += 5;
1915	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio16,", 7) == 0) {
1916		*iotype = UPIO_MEM16;
1917		p += 7;
1918	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32,", 7) == 0) {
1919		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
1920		p += 7;
1921	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32be,", 9) == 0) {
1922		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32BE;
1923		p += 9;
1924	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32native,", 13) == 0) {
1925		*iotype = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) ?
1926			UPIO_MEM32BE : UPIO_MEM32;
1927		p += 13;
1928	} else if (strncmp(p, "io,", 3) == 0) {
1929		*iotype = UPIO_PORT;
1930		p += 3;
1931	} else if (strncmp(p, "0x", 2) == 0) {
1932		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1933	} else {
1934		return -EINVAL;
1935	}
1936
1937	/*
1938	 * Before you replace it with kstrtoull(), think about options separator
1939	 * (',') it will not tolerate
1940	 */
1941	*addr = simple_strtoull(p, NULL, 0);
1942	p = strchr(p, ',');
1943	if (p)
1944		p++;
1945
1946	*options = p;
1947	return 0;
1948}
1949EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_earlycon);
1950
1951/**
1952 *	uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow control.
1953 *	@options: pointer to option string
1954 *	@baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1955 *	@parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1956 *	@bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1957 *	@flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1958 *
1959 *	uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1960 *	options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1961 *	eg: 115200n8r
1962 */
1963void
1964uart_parse_options(const char *options, int *baud, int *parity,
1965		   int *bits, int *flow)
1966{
1967	const char *s = options;
1968
1969	*baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1970	while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1971		s++;
1972	if (*s)
1973		*parity = *s++;
1974	if (*s)
1975		*bits = *s++ - '0';
1976	if (*s)
1977		*flow = *s;
1978}
1979EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1980
1981/**
1982 *	uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1983 *	@port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1984 *	@co: console pointer
1985 *	@baud: baud rate
1986 *	@parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1987 *	@bits: number of data bits
1988 *	@flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1989 */
1990int
1991uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1992		 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1993{
1994	struct ktermios termios;
1995	static struct ktermios dummy;
1996
1997	/*
1998	 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1999	 * early.
2000	 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2001	 * initialised.
 
2002	 */
2003	if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2004		spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
2005		lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
2006	}
2007
2008	memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2009
2010	termios.c_cflag |= CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2011	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, baud, baud);
2012
2013	if (bits == 7)
2014		termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
2015	else
2016		termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
2017
2018	switch (parity) {
2019	case 'o': case 'O':
2020		termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
2021		/*fall through*/
2022	case 'e': case 'E':
2023		termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
2024		break;
2025	}
2026
2027	if (flow == 'r')
2028		termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
2029
2030	/*
2031	 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
2032	 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
2033	 */
2034	port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
2035
2036	port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
2037	/*
2038	 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
2039	 * too:
2040	 */
2041	if (co)
2042		co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
2043
2044	return 0;
2045}
2046EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
2047#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
2048
2049/**
2050 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
2051 *
2052 * @state: port descriptor
2053 * @pm_state: new state
2054 *
2055 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
2056 */
2057static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
2058			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
2059{
2060	struct uart_port *port = uart_port_check(state);
2061
2062	if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
2063		if (port && port->ops->pm)
2064			port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
2065		state->pm_state = pm_state;
2066	}
2067}
2068
2069struct uart_match {
2070	struct uart_port *port;
2071	struct uart_driver *driver;
2072};
2073
2074static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
2075{
2076	struct uart_match *match = data;
2077	struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
2078	dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
2079		match->port->line;
2080
2081	return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2082}
2083
2084int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2085{
2086	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2087	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2088	struct device *tty_dev;
2089	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2090
2091	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2092
2093	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2094	if (tty_dev && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2095		enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2096		put_device(tty_dev);
2097		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2098		return 0;
2099	}
2100	put_device(tty_dev);
2101
2102	/* Nothing to do if the console is not suspending */
2103	if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
2104		goto unlock;
2105
2106	uport->suspended = 1;
2107
2108	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
2109		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2110		int tries;
2111
2112		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 1);
2113		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
2114
2115		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2116		ops->stop_tx(uport);
2117		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2118		ops->stop_rx(uport);
2119		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2120
2121		/*
2122		 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2123		 */
2124		for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2125			msleep(10);
2126		if (!tries)
2127			dev_err(uport->dev, "%s: Unable to drain transmitter\n",
2128				uport->name);
2129
2130		ops->shutdown(uport);
2131	}
2132
2133	/*
2134	 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2135	 */
2136	if (uart_console(uport))
2137		console_stop(uport->cons);
2138
2139	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2140unlock:
2141	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2142
2143	return 0;
2144}
2145
2146int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2147{
2148	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2149	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2150	struct device *tty_dev;
2151	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2152	struct ktermios termios;
2153
2154	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2155
2156	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2157	if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2158		if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data((uport->irq))))
2159			disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2160		put_device(tty_dev);
2161		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2162		return 0;
2163	}
2164	put_device(tty_dev);
2165	uport->suspended = 0;
2166
2167	/*
2168	 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2169	 */
2170	if (uart_console(uport)) {
2171		/*
2172		 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2173		 */
2174		memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2175		termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2176
2177		/*
2178		 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2179		 */
2180		if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2181			termios = port->tty->termios;
2182
2183		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2184			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2185		uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2186		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2187			console_start(uport->cons);
2188	}
2189
2190	if (tty_port_suspended(port)) {
2191		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2192		int ret;
2193
2194		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2195		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2196		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2197		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2198		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2199			/* Protected by port mutex for now */
2200			struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
 
2201			ret = ops->startup(uport);
2202			if (ret == 0) {
2203				if (tty)
2204					uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2205				spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2206				ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2207				ops->start_tx(uport);
2208				spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2209				tty_port_set_initialized(port, 1);
2210			} else {
2211				/*
2212				 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2213				 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2214				 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2215				 */
2216				uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2217			}
2218		}
2219
2220		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
2221	}
2222
2223	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2224
2225	return 0;
2226}
2227
2228static inline void
2229uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2230{
2231	char address[64];
2232
2233	switch (port->iotype) {
2234	case UPIO_PORT:
2235		snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2236		break;
2237	case UPIO_HUB6:
2238		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2239			 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2240		break;
2241	case UPIO_MEM:
2242	case UPIO_MEM16:
2243	case UPIO_MEM32:
2244	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2245	case UPIO_AU:
2246	case UPIO_TSI:
2247		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2248			 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2249		break;
2250	default:
2251		strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2252		break;
2253	}
2254
2255	pr_info("%s%s%s at %s (irq = %d, base_baud = %d) is a %s\n",
2256	       port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2257	       port->dev ? ": " : "",
2258	       port->name,
2259	       address, port->irq, port->uartclk / 16, uart_type(port));
2260}
2261
2262static void
2263uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2264		    struct uart_port *port)
2265{
2266	unsigned int flags;
2267
2268	/*
2269	 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2270	 */
2271	if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2272		return;
2273
2274	/*
2275	 * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2276	 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2277	 */
2278	flags = 0;
2279	if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2280		flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2281	if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2282		if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2283			port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2284			flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2285		}
2286		port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2287	}
2288
2289	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2290		unsigned long flags;
2291
2292		uart_report_port(drv, port);
2293
2294		/* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2295		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2296
2297		/*
2298		 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2299		 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2300		 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2301		 */
2302		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2303		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2304		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2305
2306		/*
2307		 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2308		 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2309		 * It may be that the port was not available.
2310		 */
2311		if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2312			register_console(port->cons);
2313
2314		/*
2315		 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2316		 * console if we have one.
2317		 */
2318		if (!uart_console(port))
2319			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2320	}
2321}
2322
2323#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2324
2325static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2326{
2327	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2328	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2329	struct tty_port *tport;
2330	struct uart_port *port;
2331	int baud = 9600;
2332	int bits = 8;
2333	int parity = 'n';
2334	int flow = 'n';
2335	int ret = 0;
2336
2337	tport = &state->port;
2338	mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
2339
2340	port = uart_port_check(state);
2341	if (!port || !(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) {
2342		ret = -1;
2343		goto out;
2344	}
2345
2346	if (port->ops->poll_init) {
2347		/*
2348		 * We don't set initialized as we only initialized the hw,
2349		 * e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
2350		 */
2351		if (!tty_port_initialized(tport))
2352			ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
2353	}
2354
2355	if (!ret && options) {
2356		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2357		ret = uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2358	}
2359out:
2360	mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
2361	return ret;
2362}
2363
2364static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2365{
2366	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2367	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2368	struct uart_port *port;
2369	int ret = -1;
2370
2371	port = uart_port_ref(state);
2372	if (port) {
2373		ret = port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2374		uart_port_deref(port);
2375	}
2376
2377	return ret;
2378}
2379
2380static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2381{
2382	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2383	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2384	struct uart_port *port;
2385
2386	port = uart_port_ref(state);
2387	if (!port)
2388		return;
2389
2390	if (ch == '\n')
2391		port->ops->poll_put_char(port, '\r');
2392	port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2393	uart_port_deref(port);
2394}
2395#endif
2396
2397static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
 
2398	.open		= uart_open,
2399	.close		= uart_close,
2400	.write		= uart_write,
2401	.put_char	= uart_put_char,
2402	.flush_chars	= uart_flush_chars,
2403	.write_room	= uart_write_room,
2404	.chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2405	.flush_buffer	= uart_flush_buffer,
2406	.ioctl		= uart_ioctl,
2407	.throttle	= uart_throttle,
2408	.unthrottle	= uart_unthrottle,
2409	.send_xchar	= uart_send_xchar,
2410	.set_termios	= uart_set_termios,
2411	.set_ldisc	= uart_set_ldisc,
2412	.stop		= uart_stop,
2413	.start		= uart_start,
2414	.hangup		= uart_hangup,
2415	.break_ctl	= uart_break_ctl,
2416	.wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2417#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2418	.proc_fops	= &uart_proc_fops,
2419#endif
2420	.tiocmget	= uart_tiocmget,
2421	.tiocmset	= uart_tiocmset,
 
 
2422	.get_icount	= uart_get_icount,
2423#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2424	.poll_init	= uart_poll_init,
2425	.poll_get_char	= uart_poll_get_char,
2426	.poll_put_char	= uart_poll_put_char,
2427#endif
2428};
2429
2430static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2431	.carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2432	.dtr_rts	= uart_dtr_rts,
2433	.activate	= uart_port_activate,
2434	.shutdown	= uart_tty_port_shutdown,
2435};
2436
2437/**
2438 *	uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2439 *	@drv: low level driver structure
2440 *
2441 *	Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2442 *	with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2443 *
2444 *	We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2445 *	normal driver.
2446 *
2447 *	drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2448 *	registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2449 */
2450int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2451{
2452	struct tty_driver *normal;
2453	int i, retval;
2454
2455	BUG_ON(drv->state);
2456
2457	/*
2458	 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2459	 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2460	 */
2461	drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2462	if (!drv->state)
2463		goto out;
2464
2465	normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2466	if (!normal)
2467		goto out_kfree;
2468
2469	drv->tty_driver = normal;
2470
2471	normal->driver_name	= drv->driver_name;
2472	normal->name		= drv->dev_name;
2473	normal->major		= drv->major;
2474	normal->minor_start	= drv->minor;
2475	normal->type		= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2476	normal->subtype		= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2477	normal->init_termios	= tty_std_termios;
2478	normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2479	normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2480	normal->flags		= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2481	normal->driver_state    = drv;
2482	tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2483
2484	/*
2485	 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2486	 */
2487	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2488		struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2489		struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2490
2491		tty_port_init(port);
2492		port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2493	}
2494
2495	retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2496	if (retval >= 0)
2497		return retval;
2498
2499	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2500		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2501	put_tty_driver(normal);
2502out_kfree:
2503	kfree(drv->state);
2504out:
2505	return -ENOMEM;
2506}
2507
2508/**
2509 *	uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2510 *	@drv: low level driver structure
2511 *
2512 *	Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2513 *	level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2514 *	uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2515 *	(ie, drv->port == NULL)
2516 */
2517void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2518{
2519	struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2520	unsigned int i;
2521
2522	tty_unregister_driver(p);
2523	put_tty_driver(p);
2524	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2525		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2526	kfree(drv->state);
2527	drv->state = NULL;
2528	drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2529}
2530
2531struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2532{
2533	struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2534	*index = co->index;
2535	return p->tty_driver;
2536}
 
2537
2538static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev,
2539	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2540{
2541	struct serial_struct tmp;
2542	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2543
2544	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2545	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16);
2546}
2547
2548static ssize_t uart_get_attr_type(struct device *dev,
2549	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2550{
2551	struct serial_struct tmp;
2552	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2553
2554	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2555	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.type);
2556}
2557static ssize_t uart_get_attr_line(struct device *dev,
 
2558	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2559{
2560	struct serial_struct tmp;
2561	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2562
2563	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2564	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.line);
2565}
2566
2567static ssize_t uart_get_attr_port(struct device *dev,
2568	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2569{
2570	struct serial_struct tmp;
2571	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2572	unsigned long ioaddr;
2573
2574	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2575	ioaddr = tmp.port;
2576	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
2577		ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
2578	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr);
2579}
2580
2581static ssize_t uart_get_attr_irq(struct device *dev,
2582	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2583{
2584	struct serial_struct tmp;
2585	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2586
2587	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2588	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.irq);
2589}
2590
2591static ssize_t uart_get_attr_flags(struct device *dev,
2592	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2593{
2594	struct serial_struct tmp;
2595	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2596
2597	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2598	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags);
2599}
2600
2601static ssize_t uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size(struct device *dev,
2602	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2603{
2604	struct serial_struct tmp;
2605	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2606
2607	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2608	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size);
2609}
2610
2611
2612static ssize_t uart_get_attr_close_delay(struct device *dev,
2613	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2614{
2615	struct serial_struct tmp;
2616	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2617
2618	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2619	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay);
2620}
2621
2622
2623static ssize_t uart_get_attr_closing_wait(struct device *dev,
2624	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2625{
2626	struct serial_struct tmp;
2627	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2628
2629	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2630	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait);
2631}
2632
2633static ssize_t uart_get_attr_custom_divisor(struct device *dev,
2634	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2635{
2636	struct serial_struct tmp;
2637	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2638
2639	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2640	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor);
2641}
2642
2643static ssize_t uart_get_attr_io_type(struct device *dev,
2644	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2645{
2646	struct serial_struct tmp;
2647	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2648
2649	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2650	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.io_type);
2651}
2652
2653static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_base(struct device *dev,
2654	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2655{
2656	struct serial_struct tmp;
2657	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2658
2659	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2660	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base);
2661}
2662
2663static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift(struct device *dev,
2664	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2665{
2666	struct serial_struct tmp;
2667	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2668
2669	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2670	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift);
2671}
2672
2673static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_type, NULL);
2674static DEVICE_ATTR(line, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_line, NULL);
2675static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_port, NULL);
2676static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_irq, NULL);
2677static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_flags, NULL);
2678static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_fifo_size, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size, NULL);
2679static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL);
2680static DEVICE_ATTR(close_delay, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_close_delay, NULL);
2681static DEVICE_ATTR(closing_wait, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_closing_wait, NULL);
2682static DEVICE_ATTR(custom_divisor, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_custom_divisor, NULL);
2683static DEVICE_ATTR(io_type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_io_type, NULL);
2684static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_base, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_base, NULL);
2685static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_reg_shift, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2686
2687static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = {
 
2688	&dev_attr_type.attr,
2689	&dev_attr_line.attr,
2690	&dev_attr_port.attr,
2691	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
2692	&dev_attr_flags.attr,
2693	&dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr,
2694	&dev_attr_uartclk.attr,
2695	&dev_attr_close_delay.attr,
2696	&dev_attr_closing_wait.attr,
2697	&dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr,
2698	&dev_attr_io_type.attr,
2699	&dev_attr_iomem_base.attr,
2700	&dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr,
2701	NULL,
2702	};
 
2703
2704static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = {
2705	.attrs = tty_dev_attrs,
2706	};
2707
2708/**
2709 *	uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2710 *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2711 *	@uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2712 *
 
 
2713 *	This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2714 *	with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2715 *	level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2716 *	more levels of structures.
2717 */
2718int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2719{
2720	struct uart_state *state;
2721	struct tty_port *port;
2722	int ret = 0;
2723	struct device *tty_dev;
2724	int num_groups;
2725
2726	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2727
2728	if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2729		return -EINVAL;
2730
2731	state = drv->state + uport->line;
2732	port = &state->port;
2733
2734	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2735	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2736	if (state->uart_port) {
2737		ret = -EINVAL;
2738		goto out;
2739	}
2740
2741	/* Link the port to the driver state table and vice versa */
2742	atomic_set(&state->refcount, 1);
2743	init_waitqueue_head(&state->remove_wait);
2744	state->uart_port = uport;
2745	uport->state = state;
2746
2747	state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED;
2748	uport->cons = drv->cons;
2749	uport->minor = drv->tty_driver->minor_start + uport->line;
2750	uport->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d", drv->dev_name,
2751				drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2752	if (!uport->name) {
2753		ret = -ENOMEM;
2754		goto out;
2755	}
2756
2757	/*
2758	 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2759	 * initialised.
2760	 */
2761	if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2762		spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2763		lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2764	}
2765	if (uport->cons && uport->dev)
2766		of_console_check(uport->dev->of_node, uport->cons->name, uport->line);
2767
 
2768	uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2769
2770	port->console = uart_console(uport);
2771
2772	num_groups = 2;
2773	if (uport->attr_group)
2774		num_groups++;
2775
2776	uport->tty_groups = kcalloc(num_groups, sizeof(*uport->tty_groups),
2777				    GFP_KERNEL);
2778	if (!uport->tty_groups) {
2779		ret = -ENOMEM;
2780		goto out;
2781	}
2782	uport->tty_groups[0] = &tty_dev_attr_group;
2783	if (uport->attr_group)
2784		uport->tty_groups[1] = uport->attr_group;
2785
2786	/*
2787	 * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2788	 * setserial to be used to alter this port's parameters.
2789	 */
2790	tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr_serdev(port, drv->tty_driver,
2791			uport->line, uport->dev, port, uport->tty_groups);
2792	if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2793		device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
2794	} else {
2795		dev_err(uport->dev, "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2796		       uport->line);
2797	}
2798
2799	/*
2800	 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2801	 */
2802	uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2803
2804 out:
2805	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2806	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2807
2808	return ret;
2809}
2810
2811/**
2812 *	uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2813 *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2814 *	@uport: uart port structure for this port
2815 *
 
 
2816 *	This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2817 *	core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2818 *	for this port.
2819 */
2820int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2821{
2822	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2823	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2824	struct uart_port *uart_port;
2825	struct tty_struct *tty;
2826	int ret = 0;
2827
2828	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2829
2830	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2831
2832	/*
2833	 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2834	 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2835	 */
2836	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2837	uart_port = uart_port_check(state);
2838	if (uart_port != uport)
2839		dev_alert(uport->dev, "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2840			  uart_port, uport);
2841
2842	if (!uart_port) {
2843		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2844		ret = -EINVAL;
2845		goto out;
2846	}
2847	uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2848	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2849
2850	/*
2851	 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2852	 */
2853	tty_port_unregister_device(port, drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2854
2855	tty = tty_port_tty_get(port);
2856	if (tty) {
2857		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2858		tty_kref_put(tty);
2859	}
2860
2861	/*
2862	 * If the port is used as a console, unregister it
2863	 */
2864	if (uart_console(uport))
2865		unregister_console(uport->cons);
2866
2867	/*
2868	 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2869	 */
2870	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
2871		uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2872	kfree(uport->tty_groups);
2873	kfree(uport->name);
2874
2875	/*
2876	 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2877	 */
2878	uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2879
2880	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2881	WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&state->refcount) < 0);
2882	wait_event(state->remove_wait, !atomic_read(&state->refcount));
2883	state->uart_port = NULL;
2884	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2885out:
2886	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2887
2888	return ret;
2889}
2890
2891/*
2892 *	Are the two ports equivalent?
2893 */
2894int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
 
2895{
2896	if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2897		return 0;
2898
2899	switch (port1->iotype) {
2900	case UPIO_PORT:
2901		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2902	case UPIO_HUB6:
2903		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2904		       (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2905	case UPIO_MEM:
2906	case UPIO_MEM16:
2907	case UPIO_MEM32:
2908	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2909	case UPIO_AU:
2910	case UPIO_TSI:
2911		return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2912	}
2913	return 0;
 
2914}
2915EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2916
2917/**
2918 *	uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
2919 *	@uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2920 *	@status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
2921 *
2922 *	Caller must hold uport->lock
2923 */
2924void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2925{
2926	struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
2927	struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2928	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
2929
2930	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
2931
2932	if (tty) {
2933		ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
2934		if (ld) {
2935			if (ld->ops->dcd_change)
2936				ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status);
2937			tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
2938		}
2939	}
2940
2941	uport->icount.dcd++;
2942
2943	if (uart_dcd_enabled(uport)) {
2944		if (status)
2945			wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
2946		else if (tty)
2947			tty_hangup(tty);
2948	}
2949}
2950EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
2951
2952/**
2953 *	uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
2954 *	@uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2955 *	@status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
2956 *
2957 *	Caller must hold uport->lock
2958 */
2959void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2960{
2961	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
2962
2963	uport->icount.cts++;
2964
2965	if (uart_softcts_mode(uport)) {
2966		if (uport->hw_stopped) {
2967			if (status) {
2968				uport->hw_stopped = 0;
2969				uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
2970				uart_write_wakeup(uport);
2971			}
2972		} else {
2973			if (!status) {
2974				uport->hw_stopped = 1;
2975				uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
2976			}
2977		}
2978
2979	}
2980}
2981EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
2982
2983/**
2984 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
2985 *
2986 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
2987 * insertion.
2988 *
2989 * @port: corresponding port
2990 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
2991 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
2992 * @ch: character to push
2993 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
2994 */
2995void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
2996		 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
2997{
2998	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
2999
3000	if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
3001		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0)
3002			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
3003
3004	/*
3005	 * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
3006	 * it doesn't affect the current character.
3007	 */
3008	if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
3009		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
3010			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
3011}
3012EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
3013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3014EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
3015EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
3016EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
3017EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
3018EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
3019EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
3020EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
3021
3022/**
3023 * uart_get_rs485_mode() - retrieve rs485 properties for given uart
3024 * @dev: uart device
3025 * @rs485conf: output parameter
3026 *
3027 * This function implements the device tree binding described in
3028 * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/rs485.txt.
3029 */
3030void uart_get_rs485_mode(struct device *dev, struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
3031{
 
 
3032	u32 rs485_delay[2];
3033	int ret;
3034
3035	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "rs485-rts-delay",
3036					     rs485_delay, 2);
3037	if (!ret) {
3038		rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = rs485_delay[0];
3039		rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = rs485_delay[1];
3040	} else {
3041		rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
3042		rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
3043	}
3044
3045	/*
3046	 * Clear full-duplex and enabled flags, set RTS polarity to active high
3047	 * to get to a defined state with the following properties:
3048	 */
3049	rs485conf->flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX | SER_RS485_ENABLED |
 
3050			      SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND);
3051	rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
3052
3053	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rx-during-tx"))
3054		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
3055
3056	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time"))
3057		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED;
3058
3059	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rts-active-low")) {
3060		rs485conf->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
3061		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
3062	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3063}
3064EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_get_rs485_mode);
3065
3066MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
3067MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 *  Driver core for serial ports
   4 *
   5 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/tty.h>
  12#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/console.h>
  17#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  18#include <linux/of.h>
  19#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  20#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  21#include <linux/device.h>
  22#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
  23#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  24#include <linux/sysrq.h>
  25#include <linux/delay.h>
  26#include <linux/mutex.h>
  27#include <linux/security.h>
  28
  29#include <linux/irq.h>
  30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  31
  32/*
  33 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
  34 */
  35static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
  36
  37/*
  38 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
  39 *          want only one lock-class:
  40 */
  41static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
  42
  43#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET	((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
  44
  45static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
  46					struct ktermios *old_termios);
  47static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
  48static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
  49			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state);
  50
  51static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
  52
  53static int uart_dcd_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
  54{
  55	return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE);
  56}
  57
  58static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_ref(struct uart_state *state)
  59{
  60	if (atomic_add_unless(&state->refcount, 1, 0))
  61		return state->uart_port;
  62	return NULL;
  63}
  64
  65static inline void uart_port_deref(struct uart_port *uport)
  66{
  67	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&uport->state->refcount))
  68		wake_up(&uport->state->remove_wait);
  69}
  70
  71#define uart_port_lock(state, flags)					\
  72	({								\
  73		struct uart_port *__uport = uart_port_ref(state);	\
  74		if (__uport)						\
  75			spin_lock_irqsave(&__uport->lock, flags);	\
  76		__uport;						\
  77	})
  78
  79#define uart_port_unlock(uport, flags)					\
  80	({								\
  81		struct uart_port *__uport = uport;			\
  82		if (__uport) {						\
  83			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__uport->lock, flags);	\
  84			uart_port_deref(__uport);			\
  85		}							\
  86	})
  87
  88static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_check(struct uart_state *state)
  89{
  90	lockdep_assert_held(&state->port.mutex);
  91	return state->uart_port;
  92}
  93
  94/*
  95 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
  96 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
  97 */
  98void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
  99{
 100	struct uart_state *state = port->state;
 101	/*
 102	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 103	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 104	 */
 105	BUG_ON(!state);
 106	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
 107}
 108
 109static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
 110{
 111	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 112	struct uart_port *port;
 113	unsigned long flags;
 114
 115	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 116	if (port)
 117		port->ops->stop_tx(port);
 118	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 119}
 120
 121static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 122{
 123	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 124	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 125
 126	if (port && !uart_tx_stopped(port))
 127		port->ops->start_tx(port);
 128}
 129
 130static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 131{
 132	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 133	struct uart_port *port;
 134	unsigned long flags;
 135
 136	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 137	__uart_start(tty);
 138	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 139}
 140
 141static void
 142uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 143{
 144	unsigned long flags;
 145	unsigned int old;
 146
 147	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 148	old = port->mctrl;
 149	port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
 150	if (old != port->mctrl)
 151		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
 152	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 153}
 154
 155#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)	uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
 156#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)	uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
 157
 158static void uart_port_dtr_rts(struct uart_port *uport, int raise)
 159{
 160	int rs485_on = uport->rs485_config &&
 161		(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED);
 162	int RTS_after_send = !!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND);
 163
 164	if (raise) {
 165		if (rs485_on && !RTS_after_send) {
 166			uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR);
 167			uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS);
 168		} else {
 169			uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 170		}
 171	} else {
 172		unsigned int clear = TIOCM_DTR;
 173
 174		clear |= (!rs485_on || !RTS_after_send) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0;
 175		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, clear);
 176	}
 177}
 178
 179/*
 180 * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
 181 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
 182 */
 183static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 184		int init_hw)
 185{
 186	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 187	unsigned long flags;
 188	unsigned long page;
 189	int retval = 0;
 190
 191	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 192		return 1;
 193
 194	/*
 195	 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
 196	 */
 197	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
 198
 199	/*
 200	 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
 201	 * buffer.
 202	 */
 203	page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 204	if (!page)
 205		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 206
 207	uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 208	if (!state->xmit.buf) {
 209		state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
 210		uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 211		uart_port_unlock(uport, flags);
 212	} else {
 213		uart_port_unlock(uport, flags);
 214		/*
 215		 * Do not free() the page under the port lock, see
 216		 * uart_shutdown().
 217		 */
 218		free_page(page);
 219	}
 220
 221	retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
 222	if (retval == 0) {
 223		if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
 224			tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
 225			uport->cons->cflag = 0;
 226		}
 227		/*
 228		 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
 229		 */
 230		uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 231
 232		/*
 233		 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
 234		 * port is open and ready to respond.
 235		 */
 236		if (init_hw && C_BAUD(tty))
 237			uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, 1);
 238	}
 239
 240	/*
 241	 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
 242	 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
 243	 * now.
 244	 */
 245	if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 246		return 1;
 247
 248	return retval;
 249}
 250
 251static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 252		int init_hw)
 253{
 254	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 255	int retval;
 256
 257	if (tty_port_initialized(port))
 258		return 0;
 259
 260	retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
 261	if (retval)
 262		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 263
 264	return retval;
 265}
 266
 267/*
 268 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
 269 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
 270 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
 271 *
 272 * uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed
 273 */
 274static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
 275{
 276	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 277	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 278	unsigned long flags;
 279	char *xmit_buf = NULL;
 280
 281	/*
 282	 * Set the TTY IO error marker
 283	 */
 284	if (tty)
 285		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 286
 287	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 288		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
 289
 290		/*
 291		 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
 292		 */
 293		if (uport && uart_console(uport) && tty)
 294			uport->cons->cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
 295
 296		if (!tty || C_HUPCL(tty))
 297			uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, 0);
 298
 299		uart_port_shutdown(port);
 300	}
 301
 302	/*
 303	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
 304	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
 305	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
 306	 */
 307	tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
 308
 309	/*
 310	 * Do not free() the transmit buffer page under the port lock since
 311	 * this can create various circular locking scenarios. For instance,
 312	 * console driver may need to allocate/free a debug object, which
 313	 * can endup in printk() recursion.
 314	 */
 315	uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 316	xmit_buf = state->xmit.buf;
 317	state->xmit.buf = NULL;
 318	uart_port_unlock(uport, flags);
 319
 320	if (xmit_buf)
 321		free_page((unsigned long)xmit_buf);
 322}
 323
 324/**
 325 *	uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
 326 *	@port:  uart_port structure describing the port
 327 *	@cflag: termios cflag value
 328 *	@baud:  speed of the port
 329 *
 330 *	Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
 331 *	reflect the actual hardware settings.
 332 */
 333void
 334uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
 335		    unsigned int baud)
 336{
 337	unsigned int size;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 338
 339	size = tty_get_frame_size(cflag) * port->fifosize;
 
 
 
 340
 341	/*
 342	 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
 343	 * Add .02 seconds of slop
 344	 */
 345	port->timeout = (HZ * size) / baud + HZ/50;
 346}
 347
 348EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
 349
 350/**
 351 *	uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
 352 *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
 353 *	@termios: desired termios settings.
 354 *	@old: old termios (or NULL)
 355 *	@min: minimum acceptable baud rate
 356 *	@max: maximum acceptable baud rate
 357 *
 358 *	Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
 359 *	taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
 360 *	flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
 361 *
 362 *	If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
 363 *	If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
 364 *
 365 *	Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
 366 *	we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
 367 *	where B0 is requested ("hang up").
 368 */
 369unsigned int
 370uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 371		   struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
 372{
 373	unsigned int try;
 374	unsigned int baud;
 375	unsigned int altbaud;
 376	int hung_up = 0;
 377	upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
 378
 379	switch (flags) {
 380	case UPF_SPD_HI:
 381		altbaud = 57600;
 382		break;
 383	case UPF_SPD_VHI:
 384		altbaud = 115200;
 385		break;
 386	case UPF_SPD_SHI:
 387		altbaud = 230400;
 388		break;
 389	case UPF_SPD_WARP:
 390		altbaud = 460800;
 391		break;
 392	default:
 393		altbaud = 38400;
 394		break;
 395	}
 396
 397	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
 398		baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 399
 400		/*
 401		 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
 402		 * Die! Die! Die!
 403		 */
 404		if (try == 0 && baud == 38400)
 405			baud = altbaud;
 406
 407		/*
 408		 * Special case: B0 rate.
 409		 */
 410		if (baud == 0) {
 411			hung_up = 1;
 412			baud = 9600;
 413		}
 414
 415		if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
 416			return baud;
 417
 418		/*
 419		 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
 420		 * the old baud rate if possible.
 421		 */
 422		termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 423		if (old) {
 424			baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
 425			if (!hung_up)
 426				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 427								baud, baud);
 428			old = NULL;
 429			continue;
 430		}
 431
 432		/*
 433		 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
 434		 * the nearest chip supported rate.
 435		 */
 436		if (!hung_up) {
 437			if (baud <= min)
 438				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 439							min + 1, min + 1);
 440			else
 441				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 442							max - 1, max - 1);
 443		}
 444	}
 445	/* Should never happen */
 446	WARN_ON(1);
 447	return 0;
 448}
 449
 450EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
 451
 452/**
 453 *	uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
 454 *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port.
 455 *	@baud: desired baud rate
 456 *
 457 *	Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
 458 */
 459unsigned int
 460uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
 461{
 462	unsigned int quot;
 463
 464	/*
 465	 * Old custom speed handling.
 466	 */
 467	if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
 468		quot = port->custom_divisor;
 469	else
 470		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
 471
 472	return quot;
 473}
 474
 475EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
 476
 477/* Caller holds port mutex */
 478static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 479					struct ktermios *old_termios)
 480{
 481	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 482	struct ktermios *termios;
 483	int hw_stopped;
 484
 485	/*
 486	 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
 487	 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
 488	 */
 489	if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 490		return;
 491
 492	termios = &tty->termios;
 493	uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
 494
 495	/*
 496	 * Set modem status enables based on termios cflag
 497	 */
 498	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 499	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 500		uport->status |= UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 501	else
 502		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
 503
 504	if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
 505		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 506	else
 507		uport->status |= UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
 508
 509	/* reset sw-assisted CTS flow control based on (possibly) new mode */
 510	hw_stopped = uport->hw_stopped;
 511	uport->hw_stopped = uart_softcts_mode(uport) &&
 512				!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS);
 513	if (uport->hw_stopped) {
 514		if (!hw_stopped)
 515			uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
 516	} else {
 517		if (hw_stopped)
 518			__uart_start(tty);
 519	}
 520	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 521}
 522
 523static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char c)
 524{
 525	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 526	struct uart_port *port;
 527	struct circ_buf *circ;
 528	unsigned long flags;
 529	int ret = 0;
 530
 531	circ = &state->xmit;
 532	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 533	if (!circ->buf) {
 534		uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 535		return 0;
 536	}
 537
 
 538	if (port && uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
 539		circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
 540		circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 541		ret = 1;
 542	}
 543	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 544	return ret;
 545}
 546
 547static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
 548{
 549	uart_start(tty);
 550}
 551
 552static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
 553					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 554{
 555	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 556	struct uart_port *port;
 557	struct circ_buf *circ;
 558	unsigned long flags;
 559	int c, ret = 0;
 560
 561	/*
 562	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 563	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 564	 */
 565	if (!state) {
 566		WARN_ON(1);
 567		return -EL3HLT;
 568	}
 569
 570	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 571	circ = &state->xmit;
 572	if (!circ->buf) {
 573		uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 574		return 0;
 575	}
 576
 
 577	while (port) {
 578		c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 579		if (count < c)
 580			c = count;
 581		if (c <= 0)
 582			break;
 583		memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
 584		circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 585		buf += c;
 586		count -= c;
 587		ret += c;
 588	}
 589
 590	__uart_start(tty);
 591	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 592	return ret;
 593}
 594
 595static unsigned int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 596{
 597	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 598	struct uart_port *port;
 599	unsigned long flags;
 600	unsigned int ret;
 601
 602	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 603	ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
 604	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 605	return ret;
 606}
 607
 608static unsigned int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 609{
 610	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 611	struct uart_port *port;
 612	unsigned long flags;
 613	unsigned int ret;
 614
 615	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 616	ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
 617	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 618	return ret;
 619}
 620
 621static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 622{
 623	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 624	struct uart_port *port;
 625	unsigned long flags;
 626
 627	/*
 628	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 629	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
 630	 */
 631	if (!state) {
 632		WARN_ON(1);
 633		return;
 634	}
 635
 636	pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
 637
 638	port = uart_port_lock(state, flags);
 639	if (!port)
 640		return;
 641	uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 642	if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
 643		port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
 644	uart_port_unlock(port, flags);
 645	tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
 646}
 647
 648/*
 649 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
 650 * the device
 651 */
 652static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 653{
 654	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 655	struct uart_port *port;
 656	unsigned long flags;
 657
 658	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 659	if (!port)
 660		return;
 661
 662	if (port->ops->send_xchar)
 663		port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
 664	else {
 665		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 666		port->x_char = ch;
 667		if (ch)
 668			port->ops->start_tx(port);
 669		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 670	}
 671	uart_port_deref(port);
 672}
 673
 674static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 675{
 676	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 677	upstat_t mask = UPSTAT_SYNC_FIFO;
 678	struct uart_port *port;
 
 679
 680	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 681	if (!port)
 682		return;
 683
 684	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 685		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 686	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 687		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 688
 689	if (port->status & mask) {
 690		port->ops->throttle(port);
 691		mask &= ~port->status;
 692	}
 693
 694	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 695		uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 696
 697	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 698		uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
 699
 700	uart_port_deref(port);
 701}
 702
 703static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 704{
 705	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 706	upstat_t mask = UPSTAT_SYNC_FIFO;
 707	struct uart_port *port;
 
 708
 709	port = uart_port_ref(state);
 710	if (!port)
 711		return;
 712
 713	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 714		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
 715	if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
 716		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
 717
 718	if (port->status & mask) {
 719		port->ops->unthrottle(port);
 720		mask &= ~port->status;
 721	}
 722
 723	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
 724		uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 725
 726	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
 727		uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
 728
 729	uart_port_deref(port);
 730}
 731
 732static int uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, struct serial_struct *retinfo)
 733{
 734	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
 735	struct uart_port *uport;
 736	int ret = -ENODEV;
 737
 
 
 738	/*
 739	 * Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
 740	 * occur as we go
 741	 */
 742	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 743	uport = uart_port_check(state);
 744	if (!uport)
 745		goto out;
 746
 747	retinfo->type	    = uport->type;
 748	retinfo->line	    = uport->line;
 749	retinfo->port	    = uport->iobase;
 750	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 751		retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 752	retinfo->irq		    = uport->irq;
 753	retinfo->flags	    = (__force int)uport->flags;
 754	retinfo->xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
 755	retinfo->baud_base	    = uport->uartclk / 16;
 756	retinfo->close_delay	    = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
 757	retinfo->closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 758				ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 759				jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
 760	retinfo->custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
 761	retinfo->hub6	    = uport->hub6;
 762	retinfo->io_type         = uport->iotype;
 763	retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
 764	retinfo->iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
 765
 766	ret = 0;
 767out:
 768	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 769	return ret;
 770}
 771
 772static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty,
 773			 struct serial_struct *ss)
 774{
 775	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 776	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 
 
 777
 778	return uart_get_info(port, ss) < 0 ? -EIO : 0;
 
 
 779}
 780
 781static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
 782			 struct uart_state *state,
 783			 struct serial_struct *new_info)
 784{
 785	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
 786	unsigned long new_port;
 787	unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
 788	unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
 789	upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
 790	int retval = 0;
 791
 792	if (!uport)
 793		return -EIO;
 794
 795	new_port = new_info->port;
 796	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 797		new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 798
 799	new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq);
 800	close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10);
 801	closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 802			ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 803			msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10);
 804
 805
 806	change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 807		&& new_info->irq != uport->irq;
 808
 809	/*
 810	 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
 811	 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
 812	 * IO port changes.
 813	 */
 814	change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 815		&& (new_port != uport->iobase ||
 816		    (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
 817		    new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
 818		    new_info->io_type != uport->iotype ||
 819		    new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
 820		    new_info->type != uport->type);
 821
 822	old_flags = uport->flags;
 823	new_flags = (__force upf_t)new_info->flags;
 824	old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
 825
 826	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 827		retval = -EPERM;
 828		if (change_irq || change_port ||
 829		    (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
 830		    (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
 831		    (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
 832		    (new_info->xmit_fifo_size &&
 833		     new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
 834		    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
 835			goto exit;
 836		uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
 837			       (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
 838		uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
 839		goto check_and_exit;
 840	}
 841
 842	if (change_irq || change_port) {
 843		retval = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TIOCSSERIAL);
 844		if (retval)
 845			goto exit;
 846	}
 847
 848	/*
 849	 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
 850	 */
 851	if (uport->ops->verify_port)
 852		retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info);
 853
 854	if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) ||
 855	    (new_info->baud_base < 9600))
 856		retval = -EINVAL;
 857
 858	if (retval)
 859		goto exit;
 860
 861	if (change_port || change_irq) {
 862		retval = -EBUSY;
 863
 864		/*
 865		 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
 866		 */
 867		if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
 868			goto exit;
 869
 870		/*
 871		 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
 872		 * port/type/irq combination.
 873		 */
 874		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
 875	}
 876
 877	if (change_port) {
 878		unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
 879		unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
 880
 881		old_iobase = uport->iobase;
 882		old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
 883		old_type = uport->type;
 884		old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
 885		old_iotype = uport->iotype;
 886		old_shift = uport->regshift;
 887
 888		/*
 889		 * Free and release old regions
 890		 */
 891		if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
 892			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
 893
 894		uport->iobase = new_port;
 895		uport->type = new_info->type;
 896		uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6;
 897		uport->iotype = new_info->io_type;
 898		uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift;
 899		uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base;
 900
 901		/*
 902		 * Claim and map the new regions
 903		 */
 904		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->request_port) {
 905			retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 906		} else {
 907			/* Always success - Jean II */
 908			retval = 0;
 909		}
 910
 911		/*
 912		 * If we fail to request resources for the
 913		 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
 914		 */
 915		if (retval) {
 916			uport->iobase = old_iobase;
 917			uport->type = old_type;
 918			uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
 919			uport->iotype = old_iotype;
 920			uport->regshift = old_shift;
 921			uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
 922
 923			if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 924				retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 925				/*
 926				 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
 927				 * we fail like this.
 928				 */
 929				if (retval)
 930					uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
 931
 932				/*
 933				 * We failed anyway.
 934				 */
 935				retval = -EBUSY;
 936			}
 937
 938			/* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
 939			goto exit;
 940		}
 941	}
 942
 943	if (change_irq)
 944		uport->irq      = new_info->irq;
 945	if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
 946		uport->uartclk  = new_info->baud_base * 16;
 947	uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
 948				 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
 949	uport->custom_divisor   = new_info->custom_divisor;
 950	port->close_delay     = close_delay;
 951	port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
 952	if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size)
 953		uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size;
 
 954
 955 check_and_exit:
 956	retval = 0;
 957	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 958		goto exit;
 959	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
 960		if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
 961		    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
 962			/*
 963			 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
 964			 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it.
 965			 */
 966			if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
 967				dev_notice_ratelimited(uport->dev,
 968				       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This is deprecated.\n",
 969				      current->comm,
 970				      tty_name(port->tty));
 971			}
 972			uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 973		}
 974	} else {
 975		retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
 976		if (retval == 0)
 977			tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
 978		if (retval > 0)
 979			retval = 0;
 980	}
 981 exit:
 982	return retval;
 983}
 984
 985static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_struct *ss)
 
 986{
 987	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 988	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 989	int retval;
 990
 991	down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 
 
 992	/*
 993	 * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
 994	 * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
 995	 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
 996	 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
 997	 * under us.
 998	 */
 999	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1000	retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, ss);
1001	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1002	up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1003	return retval;
1004}
1005
1006/**
1007 *	uart_get_lsr_info	-	get line status register info
1008 *	@tty: tty associated with the UART
1009 *	@state: UART being queried
1010 *	@value: returned modem value
1011 */
1012static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
1013			struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
1014{
1015	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1016	unsigned int result;
1017
1018	result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
1019
1020	/*
1021	 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
1022	 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
1023	 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
1024	 * interrupt happens).
1025	 */
1026	if (uport->x_char ||
1027	    ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
1028	     !uart_tx_stopped(uport)))
1029		result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
1030
1031	return put_user(result, value);
1032}
1033
1034static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
1035{
1036	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1037	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1038	struct uart_port *uport;
1039	int result = -EIO;
1040
1041	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1042	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1043	if (!uport)
1044		goto out;
1045
1046	if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
1047		result = uport->mctrl;
1048		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1049		result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1050		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1051	}
1052out:
1053	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1054	return result;
1055}
1056
1057static int
1058uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
1059{
1060	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1061	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1062	struct uart_port *uport;
1063	int ret = -EIO;
1064
1065	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1066	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1067	if (!uport)
1068		goto out;
1069
1070	if (!tty_io_error(tty)) {
1071		uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
1072		ret = 0;
1073	}
1074out:
1075	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1076	return ret;
1077}
1078
1079static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
1080{
1081	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1082	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1083	struct uart_port *uport;
1084	int ret = -EIO;
1085
1086	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1087	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1088	if (!uport)
1089		goto out;
1090
1091	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->break_ctl)
1092		uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
1093	ret = 0;
1094out:
1095	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1096	return ret;
1097}
1098
1099static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
1100{
1101	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1102	struct uart_port *uport;
1103	int flags, ret;
1104
1105	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1106		return -EPERM;
1107
1108	/*
1109	 * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
1110	 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
1111	 * we're auto-configuring.
1112	 */
1113	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
1114		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1115
1116	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1117	if (!uport) {
1118		ret = -EIO;
1119		goto out;
1120	}
1121
1122	ret = -EBUSY;
1123	if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
1124		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1125
1126		/*
1127		 * If we already have a port type configured,
1128		 * we must release its resources.
1129		 */
1130		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
1131			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
1132
1133		flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
1134		if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
1135			flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
1136
1137		/*
1138		 * This will claim the ports resources if
1139		 * a port is found.
1140		 */
1141		uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1142
1143		ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1144		if (ret == 0)
1145			tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
1146		if (ret > 0)
1147			ret = 0;
1148	}
1149out:
1150	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1151	return ret;
1152}
1153
1154static void uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *uport)
1155{
1156	/*
1157	 * Force modem status interrupts on
1158	 */
1159	if (uport->ops->enable_ms)
1160		uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1161}
1162
1163/*
1164 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1165 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1166 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1167 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1168 *
1169 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1170 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1171 */
1172static int uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1173{
1174	struct uart_port *uport;
1175	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1176	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1177	struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1178	int ret;
1179
1180	/*
1181	 * note the counters on entry
1182	 */
1183	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1184	if (!uport)
1185		return -EIO;
1186	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1187	memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1188	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1189	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1190
1191	add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1192	for (;;) {
1193		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1194		memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1195		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1196
1197		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1198
1199		if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1200		    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1201		    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1202		    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1203			ret = 0;
1204			break;
1205		}
1206
1207		schedule();
1208
1209		/* see if a signal did it */
1210		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1211			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1212			break;
1213		}
1214
1215		cprev = cnow;
1216	}
1217	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1218	remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1219	uart_port_deref(uport);
1220
1221	return ret;
1222}
1223
1224/*
1225 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1226 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1227 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1228 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1229 */
1230static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1231			  struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1232{
1233	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1234	struct uart_icount cnow;
1235	struct uart_port *uport;
1236
1237	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1238	if (!uport)
1239		return -EIO;
1240	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1241	memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1242	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1243	uart_port_deref(uport);
1244
1245	icount->cts         = cnow.cts;
1246	icount->dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1247	icount->rng         = cnow.rng;
1248	icount->dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1249	icount->rx          = cnow.rx;
1250	icount->tx          = cnow.tx;
1251	icount->frame       = cnow.frame;
1252	icount->overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1253	icount->parity      = cnow.parity;
1254	icount->brk         = cnow.brk;
1255	icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1256
1257	return 0;
1258}
1259
1260static int uart_get_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1261			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485)
1262{
1263	unsigned long flags;
1264	struct serial_rs485 aux;
1265
1266	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1267	aux = port->rs485;
1268	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1269
1270	if (copy_to_user(rs485, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
1271		return -EFAULT;
1272
1273	return 0;
1274}
1275
1276static int uart_set_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1277			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485_user)
1278{
1279	struct serial_rs485 rs485;
1280	int ret;
1281	unsigned long flags;
1282
1283	if (!port->rs485_config)
1284		return -ENOTTY;
1285
1286	if (copy_from_user(&rs485, rs485_user, sizeof(*rs485_user)))
1287		return -EFAULT;
1288
1289	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1290	ret = port->rs485_config(port, &rs485);
1291	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1292	if (ret)
1293		return ret;
1294
1295	if (copy_to_user(rs485_user, &port->rs485, sizeof(port->rs485)))
1296		return -EFAULT;
1297
1298	return 0;
1299}
1300
1301static int uart_get_iso7816_config(struct uart_port *port,
1302				   struct serial_iso7816 __user *iso7816)
1303{
1304	unsigned long flags;
1305	struct serial_iso7816 aux;
1306
1307	if (!port->iso7816_config)
1308		return -ENOTTY;
1309
1310	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1311	aux = port->iso7816;
1312	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1313
1314	if (copy_to_user(iso7816, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
1315		return -EFAULT;
1316
1317	return 0;
1318}
1319
1320static int uart_set_iso7816_config(struct uart_port *port,
1321				   struct serial_iso7816 __user *iso7816_user)
1322{
1323	struct serial_iso7816 iso7816;
1324	int i, ret;
1325	unsigned long flags;
1326
1327	if (!port->iso7816_config)
1328		return -ENOTTY;
1329
1330	if (copy_from_user(&iso7816, iso7816_user, sizeof(*iso7816_user)))
1331		return -EFAULT;
1332
1333	/*
1334	 * There are 5 words reserved for future use. Check that userspace
1335	 * doesn't put stuff in there to prevent breakages in the future.
1336	 */
1337	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
1338		if (iso7816.reserved[i])
1339			return -EINVAL;
1340
1341	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1342	ret = port->iso7816_config(port, &iso7816);
1343	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1344	if (ret)
1345		return ret;
1346
1347	if (copy_to_user(iso7816_user, &port->iso7816, sizeof(port->iso7816)))
1348		return -EFAULT;
1349
1350	return 0;
1351}
1352
1353/*
1354 * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1355 */
1356static int
1357uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1358{
1359	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1360	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1361	struct uart_port *uport;
1362	void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1363	int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1364
1365
1366	/*
1367	 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1368	 */
1369	switch (cmd) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1370	case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1371		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1372		ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1373		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1374		break;
 
 
 
 
 
1375	}
1376
1377	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1378		goto out;
1379
1380	if (tty_io_error(tty)) {
1381		ret = -EIO;
1382		goto out;
1383	}
1384
1385	/*
1386	 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1387	 */
1388	switch (cmd) {
1389	case TIOCMIWAIT:
1390		ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1391		break;
1392	}
1393
1394	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1395		goto out;
1396
1397	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1398	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1399
1400	if (!uport || tty_io_error(tty)) {
1401		ret = -EIO;
1402		goto out_up;
1403	}
1404
1405	/*
1406	 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1407	 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1408	 */
1409
1410	switch (cmd) {
1411	case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1412		ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1413		break;
1414
1415	case TIOCGRS485:
1416		ret = uart_get_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
1417		break;
1418
1419	case TIOCSRS485:
1420		ret = uart_set_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
1421		break;
1422
1423	case TIOCSISO7816:
1424		ret = uart_set_iso7816_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
1425		break;
1426
1427	case TIOCGISO7816:
1428		ret = uart_get_iso7816_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
1429		break;
1430	default:
1431		if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1432			ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1433		break;
1434	}
1435out_up:
1436	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1437out:
1438	return ret;
1439}
1440
1441static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1442{
1443	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1444	struct uart_port *uport;
1445	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1446
1447	if (!tty_port_initialized(port))
1448		return;
1449
1450	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1451	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1452	if (uport && uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1453		uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, &tty->termios);
1454	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1455}
1456
1457static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1458						struct ktermios *old_termios)
1459{
1460	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1461	struct uart_port *uport;
1462	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1463	unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
1464	bool sw_changed = false;
1465
1466	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1467	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1468	if (!uport)
1469		goto out;
1470
1471	/*
1472	 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
1473	 * about changes to these input settings.
1474	 */
1475	if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
1476		iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF;
1477		sw_changed =
1478		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] ||
1479		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
1480	}
1481
1482	/*
1483	 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1484	 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1485	 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1486	 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1487	 */
1488	if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1489	    tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1490	    tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1491	    ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
1492	    !sw_changed) {
1493		goto out;
1494	}
1495
1496	uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1497	/* reload cflag from termios; port driver may have overridden flags */
1498	cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1499
1500	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
1501	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1502		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1503	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1504	else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1505		unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1506
1507		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || !tty_throttled(tty))
1508			mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1509		uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
1510	}
1511out:
1512	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1513}
1514
1515/*
1516 * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in
1517 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1518 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1519 */
1520static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1521{
1522	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1523
1524	if (!state) {
1525		struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
1526		struct tty_port *port;
1527
1528		state = drv->state + tty->index;
1529		port = &state->port;
1530		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1531		--port->count;
1532		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1533		return;
1534	}
1535
1536	pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", tty->index);
1537
1538	tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, filp);
1539}
1540
1541static void uart_tty_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1542{
1543	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1544	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1545
1546	/*
1547	 * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1548	 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1549	 */
1550	if (WARN(!uport, "detached port still initialized!\n"))
1551		return;
1552
1553	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1554	uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1555	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1556
1557	uart_port_shutdown(port);
1558
1559	/*
1560	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
1561	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
1562	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
1563	 */
1564	tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
1565
1566	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1567
1568}
1569
1570static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1571{
1572	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1573	struct uart_port *port;
1574	unsigned long char_time, expire;
1575
1576	port = uart_port_ref(state);
1577	if (!port)
1578		return;
1579
1580	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) {
1581		uart_port_deref(port);
1582		return;
1583	}
1584
1585	/*
1586	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1587	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1588	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1589	 *
1590	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1591	 * the NIST-PCTS.
1592	 */
1593	char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1594	char_time = char_time / 5;
1595	if (char_time == 0)
1596		char_time = 1;
1597	if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1598		char_time = timeout;
1599
1600	/*
1601	 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1602	 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1603	 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1604	 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1605	 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1606	 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1607	 * 2*port->timeout.
1608	 */
1609	if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1610		timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1611
1612	expire = jiffies + timeout;
1613
1614	pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1615		port->line, jiffies, expire);
1616
1617	/*
1618	 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1619	 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1620	 * we wait.
1621	 */
1622	while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1623		msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1624		if (signal_pending(current))
1625			break;
1626		if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1627			break;
1628	}
1629	uart_port_deref(port);
1630}
1631
1632/*
1633 * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in
1634 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1635 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1636 */
1637static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1638{
1639	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1640	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1641	struct uart_port *uport;
1642	unsigned long flags;
1643
1644	pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", tty->index);
1645
1646	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1647	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1648	WARN(!uport, "hangup of detached port!\n");
1649
1650	if (tty_port_active(port)) {
1651		uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1652		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1653		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1654		port->count = 0;
1655		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1656		tty_port_set_active(port, 0);
1657		tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1658		if (uport && !uart_console(uport))
1659			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1660		wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1661		wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1662	}
1663	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1664}
1665
1666/* uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed */
1667static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1668{
1669	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1670	struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
1671
1672	/*
1673	 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1674	 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
1675	 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1676	 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1677	 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1678	 */
1679	wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1680
1681	/*
1682	 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
1683	 */
1684	if (uport)
1685		uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1686
1687	/*
1688	 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
1689	 */
1690	if (uport)
1691		synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
1692}
1693
1694static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1695{
1696	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1697	struct uart_port *uport;
1698	int mctrl;
1699
1700	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1701	/*
1702	 * Should never observe uport == NULL since checks for hangup should
1703	 * abort the tty_port_block_til_ready() loop before checking for carrier
1704	 * raised -- but report carrier raised if it does anyway so open will
1705	 * continue and not sleep
1706	 */
1707	if (WARN_ON(!uport))
1708		return 1;
1709	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1710	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1711	mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1712	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1713	uart_port_deref(uport);
1714	if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1715		return 1;
1716	return 0;
1717}
1718
1719static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int raise)
1720{
1721	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1722	struct uart_port *uport;
1723
1724	uport = uart_port_ref(state);
1725	if (!uport)
1726		return;
1727	uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, raise);
1728	uart_port_deref(uport);
1729}
1730
1731static int uart_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
1732{
1733	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
1734	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + tty->index;
1735
1736	tty->driver_data = state;
1737
1738	return tty_standard_install(driver, tty);
1739}
1740
1741/*
1742 * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in
1743 *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open()
1744 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1745 *
1746 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1747 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1748 * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1749 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1750 */
1751static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1752{
1753	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1754	int retval;
 
 
 
1755
1756	retval = tty_port_open(&state->port, tty, filp);
1757	if (retval > 0)
1758		retval = 0;
1759
1760	return retval;
1761}
1762
1763static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
1764{
1765	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1766	struct uart_port *uport;
1767	int ret;
1768
1769	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1770	if (!uport || uport->flags & UPF_DEAD)
1771		return -ENXIO;
1772
 
 
1773	/*
1774	 * Start up the serial port.
1775	 */
1776	ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1777	if (ret > 0)
1778		tty_port_set_active(port, 1);
1779
1780	return ret;
1781}
1782
1783static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1784{
1785	const char *str = NULL;
1786
1787	if (port->ops->type)
1788		str = port->ops->type(port);
1789
1790	if (!str)
1791		str = "unknown";
1792
1793	return str;
1794}
1795
1796#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1797
1798static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1799{
1800	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1801	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1802	enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
1803	struct uart_port *uport;
1804	char stat_buf[32];
1805	unsigned int status;
1806	int mmio;
1807
1808	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1809	uport = uart_port_check(state);
1810	if (!uport)
1811		goto out;
1812
1813	mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1814	seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1815			uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1816			mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1817			mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1818			     : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1819			uport->irq);
1820
1821	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1822		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1823		goto out;
1824	}
1825
1826	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1827		pm_state = state->pm_state;
1828		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1829			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
1830		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1831		status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1832		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1833		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1834			uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1835
1836		seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1837				uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1838		if (uport->icount.frame)
1839			seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",	uport->icount.frame);
1840		if (uport->icount.parity)
1841			seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",	uport->icount.parity);
1842		if (uport->icount.brk)
1843			seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", uport->icount.brk);
1844		if (uport->icount.overrun)
1845			seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", uport->icount.overrun);
1846		if (uport->icount.buf_overrun)
1847			seq_printf(m, " bo:%d", uport->icount.buf_overrun);
1848
1849#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1850	if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1851		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1852			strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1853#define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1854	if (status & (bit)) \
1855		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1856		       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1857
1858		stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1859		stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1860		INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1861		STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1862		INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1863		STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1864		STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1865		STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1866		if (stat_buf[0])
1867			stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1868
1869		seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1870	}
1871	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1872#undef STATBIT
1873#undef INFOBIT
1874out:
1875	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1876}
1877
1878static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1879{
1880	struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1881	struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1882	int i;
1883
1884	seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", "", "", "");
1885	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1886		uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1887	return 0;
1888}
1889#endif
1890
1891static inline bool uart_console_enabled(struct uart_port *port)
1892{
1893	return uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED);
1894}
1895
1896static void uart_port_spin_lock_init(struct uart_port *port)
1897{
1898	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1899	lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1900}
 
 
 
1901
1902#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1903/**
1904 *	uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1905 *	@port: the port to write the message
1906 *	@s: array of characters
1907 *	@count: number of characters in string to write
1908 *	@putchar: function to write character to port
1909 */
1910void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1911			unsigned int count,
1912			void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1913{
1914	unsigned int i;
1915
1916	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1917		if (*s == '\n')
1918			putchar(port, '\r');
1919		putchar(port, *s);
1920	}
1921}
1922EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1923
1924/*
1925 *	Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1926 *	if so, search for the first available port that does have
1927 *	console support.
1928 */
1929struct uart_port * __init
1930uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1931{
1932	int idx = co->index;
1933
1934	if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1935				     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1936		for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1937			if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1938			    ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1939				break;
1940
1941	co->index = idx;
1942
1943	return ports + idx;
1944}
1945
1946/**
1947 *	uart_parse_earlycon - Parse earlycon options
1948 *	@p:	  ptr to 2nd field (ie., just beyond '<name>,')
1949 *	@iotype:  ptr for decoded iotype (out)
1950 *	@addr:    ptr for decoded mapbase/iobase (out)
1951 *	@options: ptr for <options> field; NULL if not present (out)
1952 *
1953 *	Decodes earlycon kernel command line parameters of the form
1954 *	   earlycon=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
1955 *	   console=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
1956 *
1957 *	The optional form
1958 *
1959 *	   earlycon=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1960 *	   console=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1961 *
1962 *	is also accepted; the returned @iotype will be UPIO_MEM.
1963 *
1964 *	Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure
1965 */
1966int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, resource_size_t *addr,
1967			char **options)
1968{
1969	if (strncmp(p, "mmio,", 5) == 0) {
1970		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1971		p += 5;
1972	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio16,", 7) == 0) {
1973		*iotype = UPIO_MEM16;
1974		p += 7;
1975	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32,", 7) == 0) {
1976		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
1977		p += 7;
1978	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32be,", 9) == 0) {
1979		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32BE;
1980		p += 9;
1981	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32native,", 13) == 0) {
1982		*iotype = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) ?
1983			UPIO_MEM32BE : UPIO_MEM32;
1984		p += 13;
1985	} else if (strncmp(p, "io,", 3) == 0) {
1986		*iotype = UPIO_PORT;
1987		p += 3;
1988	} else if (strncmp(p, "0x", 2) == 0) {
1989		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1990	} else {
1991		return -EINVAL;
1992	}
1993
1994	/*
1995	 * Before you replace it with kstrtoull(), think about options separator
1996	 * (',') it will not tolerate
1997	 */
1998	*addr = simple_strtoull(p, NULL, 0);
1999	p = strchr(p, ',');
2000	if (p)
2001		p++;
2002
2003	*options = p;
2004	return 0;
2005}
2006EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_earlycon);
2007
2008/**
2009 *	uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow control.
2010 *	@options: pointer to option string
2011 *	@baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
2012 *	@parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
2013 *	@bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
2014 *	@flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
2015 *
2016 *	uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
2017 *	options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
2018 *	eg: 115200n8r
2019 */
2020void
2021uart_parse_options(const char *options, int *baud, int *parity,
2022		   int *bits, int *flow)
2023{
2024	const char *s = options;
2025
2026	*baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
2027	while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
2028		s++;
2029	if (*s)
2030		*parity = *s++;
2031	if (*s)
2032		*bits = *s++ - '0';
2033	if (*s)
2034		*flow = *s;
2035}
2036EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
2037
2038/**
2039 *	uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
2040 *	@port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
2041 *	@co: console pointer
2042 *	@baud: baud rate
2043 *	@parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
2044 *	@bits: number of data bits
2045 *	@flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
2046 */
2047int
2048uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
2049		 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
2050{
2051	struct ktermios termios;
2052	static struct ktermios dummy;
2053
2054	/*
2055	 * Ensure that the serial-console lock is initialised early.
2056	 *
2057	 * Note that the console-enabled check is needed because of kgdboc,
2058	 * which can end up calling uart_set_options() for an already enabled
2059	 * console via tty_find_polling_driver() and uart_poll_init().
2060	 */
2061	if (!uart_console_enabled(port) && !port->console_reinit)
2062		uart_port_spin_lock_init(port);
 
 
2063
2064	memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2065
2066	termios.c_cflag |= CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2067	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, baud, baud);
2068
2069	if (bits == 7)
2070		termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
2071	else
2072		termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
2073
2074	switch (parity) {
2075	case 'o': case 'O':
2076		termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
2077		fallthrough;
2078	case 'e': case 'E':
2079		termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
2080		break;
2081	}
2082
2083	if (flow == 'r')
2084		termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
2085
2086	/*
2087	 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
2088	 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
2089	 */
2090	port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
2091
2092	port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
2093	/*
2094	 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
2095	 * too:
2096	 */
2097	if (co)
2098		co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
2099
2100	return 0;
2101}
2102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
2103#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
2104
2105/**
2106 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
2107 *
2108 * @state: port descriptor
2109 * @pm_state: new state
2110 *
2111 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
2112 */
2113static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
2114			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
2115{
2116	struct uart_port *port = uart_port_check(state);
2117
2118	if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
2119		if (port && port->ops->pm)
2120			port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
2121		state->pm_state = pm_state;
2122	}
2123}
2124
2125struct uart_match {
2126	struct uart_port *port;
2127	struct uart_driver *driver;
2128};
2129
2130static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
2131{
2132	struct uart_match *match = data;
2133	struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
2134	dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
2135		match->port->line;
2136
2137	return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2138}
2139
2140int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2141{
2142	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2143	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2144	struct device *tty_dev;
2145	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2146
2147	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2148
2149	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2150	if (tty_dev && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2151		enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2152		put_device(tty_dev);
2153		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2154		return 0;
2155	}
2156	put_device(tty_dev);
2157
2158	/* Nothing to do if the console is not suspending */
2159	if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
2160		goto unlock;
2161
2162	uport->suspended = 1;
2163
2164	if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
2165		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2166		int tries;
2167
2168		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 1);
2169		tty_port_set_initialized(port, 0);
2170
2171		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2172		ops->stop_tx(uport);
2173		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2174		ops->stop_rx(uport);
2175		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2176
2177		/*
2178		 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2179		 */
2180		for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2181			msleep(10);
2182		if (!tries)
2183			dev_err(uport->dev, "%s: Unable to drain transmitter\n",
2184				uport->name);
2185
2186		ops->shutdown(uport);
2187	}
2188
2189	/*
2190	 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2191	 */
2192	if (uart_console(uport))
2193		console_stop(uport->cons);
2194
2195	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2196unlock:
2197	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2198
2199	return 0;
2200}
2201
2202int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2203{
2204	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2205	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2206	struct device *tty_dev;
2207	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2208	struct ktermios termios;
2209
2210	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2211
2212	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2213	if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2214		if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data((uport->irq))))
2215			disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2216		put_device(tty_dev);
2217		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2218		return 0;
2219	}
2220	put_device(tty_dev);
2221	uport->suspended = 0;
2222
2223	/*
2224	 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2225	 */
2226	if (uart_console(uport)) {
2227		/*
2228		 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2229		 */
2230		memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2231		termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2232
2233		/*
2234		 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2235		 */
2236		if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2237			termios = port->tty->termios;
2238
2239		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2240			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2241		uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2242		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2243			console_start(uport->cons);
2244	}
2245
2246	if (tty_port_suspended(port)) {
2247		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2248		int ret;
2249
2250		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2251		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2252		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2253		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2254		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2255			/* Protected by port mutex for now */
2256			struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2257
2258			ret = ops->startup(uport);
2259			if (ret == 0) {
2260				if (tty)
2261					uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2262				spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2263				ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2264				ops->start_tx(uport);
2265				spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2266				tty_port_set_initialized(port, 1);
2267			} else {
2268				/*
2269				 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2270				 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2271				 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2272				 */
2273				uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2274			}
2275		}
2276
2277		tty_port_set_suspended(port, 0);
2278	}
2279
2280	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2281
2282	return 0;
2283}
2284
2285static inline void
2286uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2287{
2288	char address[64];
2289
2290	switch (port->iotype) {
2291	case UPIO_PORT:
2292		snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2293		break;
2294	case UPIO_HUB6:
2295		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2296			 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2297		break;
2298	case UPIO_MEM:
2299	case UPIO_MEM16:
2300	case UPIO_MEM32:
2301	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2302	case UPIO_AU:
2303	case UPIO_TSI:
2304		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2305			 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2306		break;
2307	default:
2308		strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2309		break;
2310	}
2311
2312	pr_info("%s%s%s at %s (irq = %d, base_baud = %d) is a %s\n",
2313	       port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2314	       port->dev ? ": " : "",
2315	       port->name,
2316	       address, port->irq, port->uartclk / 16, uart_type(port));
2317}
2318
2319static void
2320uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2321		    struct uart_port *port)
2322{
2323	unsigned int flags;
2324
2325	/*
2326	 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2327	 */
2328	if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2329		return;
2330
2331	/*
2332	 * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2333	 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2334	 */
2335	flags = 0;
2336	if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2337		flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2338	if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2339		if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2340			port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2341			flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2342		}
2343		port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2344	}
2345
2346	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2347		unsigned long flags;
2348
2349		uart_report_port(drv, port);
2350
2351		/* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2352		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2353
2354		/*
2355		 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2356		 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2357		 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2358		 */
2359		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2360		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2361		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2362
2363		/*
2364		 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2365		 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2366		 * It may be that the port was not available.
2367		 */
2368		if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2369			register_console(port->cons);
2370
2371		/*
2372		 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2373		 * console if we have one.
2374		 */
2375		if (!uart_console(port))
2376			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2377	}
2378}
2379
2380#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2381
2382static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2383{
2384	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2385	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2386	struct tty_port *tport;
2387	struct uart_port *port;
2388	int baud = 9600;
2389	int bits = 8;
2390	int parity = 'n';
2391	int flow = 'n';
2392	int ret = 0;
2393
2394	tport = &state->port;
2395	mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
2396
2397	port = uart_port_check(state);
2398	if (!port || !(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) {
2399		ret = -1;
2400		goto out;
2401	}
2402
2403	if (port->ops->poll_init) {
2404		/*
2405		 * We don't set initialized as we only initialized the hw,
2406		 * e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
2407		 */
2408		if (!tty_port_initialized(tport))
2409			ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
2410	}
2411
2412	if (!ret && options) {
2413		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2414		ret = uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2415	}
2416out:
2417	mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
2418	return ret;
2419}
2420
2421static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2422{
2423	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2424	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2425	struct uart_port *port;
2426	int ret = -1;
2427
2428	port = uart_port_ref(state);
2429	if (port) {
2430		ret = port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2431		uart_port_deref(port);
2432	}
2433
2434	return ret;
2435}
2436
2437static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2438{
2439	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2440	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2441	struct uart_port *port;
2442
2443	port = uart_port_ref(state);
2444	if (!port)
2445		return;
2446
2447	if (ch == '\n')
2448		port->ops->poll_put_char(port, '\r');
2449	port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2450	uart_port_deref(port);
2451}
2452#endif
2453
2454static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2455	.install	= uart_install,
2456	.open		= uart_open,
2457	.close		= uart_close,
2458	.write		= uart_write,
2459	.put_char	= uart_put_char,
2460	.flush_chars	= uart_flush_chars,
2461	.write_room	= uart_write_room,
2462	.chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2463	.flush_buffer	= uart_flush_buffer,
2464	.ioctl		= uart_ioctl,
2465	.throttle	= uart_throttle,
2466	.unthrottle	= uart_unthrottle,
2467	.send_xchar	= uart_send_xchar,
2468	.set_termios	= uart_set_termios,
2469	.set_ldisc	= uart_set_ldisc,
2470	.stop		= uart_stop,
2471	.start		= uart_start,
2472	.hangup		= uart_hangup,
2473	.break_ctl	= uart_break_ctl,
2474	.wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2475#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2476	.proc_show	= uart_proc_show,
2477#endif
2478	.tiocmget	= uart_tiocmget,
2479	.tiocmset	= uart_tiocmset,
2480	.set_serial	= uart_set_info_user,
2481	.get_serial	= uart_get_info_user,
2482	.get_icount	= uart_get_icount,
2483#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2484	.poll_init	= uart_poll_init,
2485	.poll_get_char	= uart_poll_get_char,
2486	.poll_put_char	= uart_poll_put_char,
2487#endif
2488};
2489
2490static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2491	.carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2492	.dtr_rts	= uart_dtr_rts,
2493	.activate	= uart_port_activate,
2494	.shutdown	= uart_tty_port_shutdown,
2495};
2496
2497/**
2498 *	uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2499 *	@drv: low level driver structure
2500 *
2501 *	Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2502 *	with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2503 *
2504 *	We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2505 *	normal driver.
2506 *
2507 *	drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2508 *	registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2509 */
2510int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2511{
2512	struct tty_driver *normal;
2513	int i, retval = -ENOMEM;
2514
2515	BUG_ON(drv->state);
2516
2517	/*
2518	 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2519	 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2520	 */
2521	drv->state = kcalloc(drv->nr, sizeof(struct uart_state), GFP_KERNEL);
2522	if (!drv->state)
2523		goto out;
2524
2525	normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2526	if (!normal)
2527		goto out_kfree;
2528
2529	drv->tty_driver = normal;
2530
2531	normal->driver_name	= drv->driver_name;
2532	normal->name		= drv->dev_name;
2533	normal->major		= drv->major;
2534	normal->minor_start	= drv->minor;
2535	normal->type		= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2536	normal->subtype		= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2537	normal->init_termios	= tty_std_termios;
2538	normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2539	normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2540	normal->flags		= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2541	normal->driver_state    = drv;
2542	tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2543
2544	/*
2545	 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2546	 */
2547	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2548		struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2549		struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2550
2551		tty_port_init(port);
2552		port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2553	}
2554
2555	retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2556	if (retval >= 0)
2557		return retval;
2558
2559	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2560		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2561	put_tty_driver(normal);
2562out_kfree:
2563	kfree(drv->state);
2564out:
2565	return retval;
2566}
2567
2568/**
2569 *	uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2570 *	@drv: low level driver structure
2571 *
2572 *	Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2573 *	level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2574 *	uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2575 *	(ie, drv->port == NULL)
2576 */
2577void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2578{
2579	struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2580	unsigned int i;
2581
2582	tty_unregister_driver(p);
2583	put_tty_driver(p);
2584	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2585		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2586	kfree(drv->state);
2587	drv->state = NULL;
2588	drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2589}
2590
2591struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2592{
2593	struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2594	*index = co->index;
2595	return p->tty_driver;
2596}
2597EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_device);
2598
2599static ssize_t uartclk_show(struct device *dev,
2600	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2601{
2602	struct serial_struct tmp;
2603	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2604
2605	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2606	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16);
2607}
2608
2609static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev,
2610	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2611{
2612	struct serial_struct tmp;
2613	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2614
2615	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2616	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.type);
2617}
2618
2619static ssize_t line_show(struct device *dev,
2620	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2621{
2622	struct serial_struct tmp;
2623	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2624
2625	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2626	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.line);
2627}
2628
2629static ssize_t port_show(struct device *dev,
2630	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2631{
2632	struct serial_struct tmp;
2633	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2634	unsigned long ioaddr;
2635
2636	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2637	ioaddr = tmp.port;
2638	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
2639		ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
2640	return sprintf(buf, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr);
2641}
2642
2643static ssize_t irq_show(struct device *dev,
2644	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2645{
2646	struct serial_struct tmp;
2647	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2648
2649	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2650	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.irq);
2651}
2652
2653static ssize_t flags_show(struct device *dev,
2654	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2655{
2656	struct serial_struct tmp;
2657	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2658
2659	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2660	return sprintf(buf, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags);
2661}
2662
2663static ssize_t xmit_fifo_size_show(struct device *dev,
2664	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2665{
2666	struct serial_struct tmp;
2667	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2668
2669	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2670	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size);
2671}
2672
2673static ssize_t close_delay_show(struct device *dev,
 
2674	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2675{
2676	struct serial_struct tmp;
2677	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2678
2679	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2680	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay);
2681}
2682
2683static ssize_t closing_wait_show(struct device *dev,
 
2684	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2685{
2686	struct serial_struct tmp;
2687	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2688
2689	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2690	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait);
2691}
2692
2693static ssize_t custom_divisor_show(struct device *dev,
2694	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2695{
2696	struct serial_struct tmp;
2697	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2698
2699	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2700	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor);
2701}
2702
2703static ssize_t io_type_show(struct device *dev,
2704	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2705{
2706	struct serial_struct tmp;
2707	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2708
2709	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2710	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.io_type);
2711}
2712
2713static ssize_t iomem_base_show(struct device *dev,
2714	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2715{
2716	struct serial_struct tmp;
2717	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2718
2719	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2720	return sprintf(buf, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base);
2721}
2722
2723static ssize_t iomem_reg_shift_show(struct device *dev,
2724	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2725{
2726	struct serial_struct tmp;
2727	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2728
2729	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2730	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift);
2731}
2732
2733static ssize_t console_show(struct device *dev,
2734	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2735{
2736	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2737	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
2738	struct uart_port *uport;
2739	bool console = false;
2740
2741	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2742	uport = uart_port_check(state);
2743	if (uport)
2744		console = uart_console_enabled(uport);
2745	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2746
2747	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", console ? 'Y' : 'N');
2748}
2749
2750static ssize_t console_store(struct device *dev,
2751	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
2752{
2753	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2754	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
2755	struct uart_port *uport;
2756	bool oldconsole, newconsole;
2757	int ret;
2758
2759	ret = kstrtobool(buf, &newconsole);
2760	if (ret)
2761		return ret;
2762
2763	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2764	uport = uart_port_check(state);
2765	if (uport) {
2766		oldconsole = uart_console_enabled(uport);
2767		if (oldconsole && !newconsole) {
2768			ret = unregister_console(uport->cons);
2769		} else if (!oldconsole && newconsole) {
2770			if (uart_console(uport)) {
2771				uport->console_reinit = 1;
2772				register_console(uport->cons);
2773			} else {
2774				ret = -ENOENT;
2775			}
2776		}
2777	} else {
2778		ret = -ENXIO;
2779	}
2780	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2781
2782	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
2783}
2784
2785static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(uartclk);
2786static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
2787static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(line);
2788static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(port);
2789static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(irq);
2790static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags);
2791static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(xmit_fifo_size);
2792static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(close_delay);
2793static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(closing_wait);
2794static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(custom_divisor);
2795static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(io_type);
2796static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iomem_base);
2797static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iomem_reg_shift);
2798static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(console);
2799
2800static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = {
2801	&dev_attr_uartclk.attr,
2802	&dev_attr_type.attr,
2803	&dev_attr_line.attr,
2804	&dev_attr_port.attr,
2805	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
2806	&dev_attr_flags.attr,
2807	&dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr,
 
2808	&dev_attr_close_delay.attr,
2809	&dev_attr_closing_wait.attr,
2810	&dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr,
2811	&dev_attr_io_type.attr,
2812	&dev_attr_iomem_base.attr,
2813	&dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr,
2814	&dev_attr_console.attr,
2815	NULL
2816};
2817
2818static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = {
2819	.attrs = tty_dev_attrs,
2820};
2821
2822/**
2823 *	uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2824 *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2825 *	@uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2826 *
2827 *	Context: task context, might sleep
2828 *
2829 *	This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2830 *	with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2831 *	level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2832 *	more levels of structures.
2833 */
2834int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2835{
2836	struct uart_state *state;
2837	struct tty_port *port;
2838	int ret = 0;
2839	struct device *tty_dev;
2840	int num_groups;
2841
 
 
2842	if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2843		return -EINVAL;
2844
2845	state = drv->state + uport->line;
2846	port = &state->port;
2847
2848	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2849	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2850	if (state->uart_port) {
2851		ret = -EINVAL;
2852		goto out;
2853	}
2854
2855	/* Link the port to the driver state table and vice versa */
2856	atomic_set(&state->refcount, 1);
2857	init_waitqueue_head(&state->remove_wait);
2858	state->uart_port = uport;
2859	uport->state = state;
2860
2861	state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED;
2862	uport->cons = drv->cons;
2863	uport->minor = drv->tty_driver->minor_start + uport->line;
2864	uport->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%d", drv->dev_name,
2865				drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2866	if (!uport->name) {
2867		ret = -ENOMEM;
2868		goto out;
2869	}
2870
2871	/*
2872	 * If this port is in use as a console then the spinlock is already
2873	 * initialised.
2874	 */
2875	if (!uart_console_enabled(uport))
2876		uart_port_spin_lock_init(uport);
2877
 
2878	if (uport->cons && uport->dev)
2879		of_console_check(uport->dev->of_node, uport->cons->name, uport->line);
2880
2881	tty_port_link_device(port, drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2882	uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2883
2884	port->console = uart_console(uport);
2885
2886	num_groups = 2;
2887	if (uport->attr_group)
2888		num_groups++;
2889
2890	uport->tty_groups = kcalloc(num_groups, sizeof(*uport->tty_groups),
2891				    GFP_KERNEL);
2892	if (!uport->tty_groups) {
2893		ret = -ENOMEM;
2894		goto out;
2895	}
2896	uport->tty_groups[0] = &tty_dev_attr_group;
2897	if (uport->attr_group)
2898		uport->tty_groups[1] = uport->attr_group;
2899
2900	/*
2901	 * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2902	 * setserial to be used to alter this port's parameters.
2903	 */
2904	tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr_serdev(port, drv->tty_driver,
2905			uport->line, uport->dev, port, uport->tty_groups);
2906	if (!IS_ERR(tty_dev)) {
2907		device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
2908	} else {
2909		dev_err(uport->dev, "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2910		       uport->line);
2911	}
2912
2913	/*
2914	 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2915	 */
2916	uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2917
2918 out:
2919	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2920	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2921
2922	return ret;
2923}
2924
2925/**
2926 *	uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2927 *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2928 *	@uport: uart port structure for this port
2929 *
2930 *	Context: task context, might sleep
2931 *
2932 *	This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2933 *	core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2934 *	for this port.
2935 */
2936int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2937{
2938	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2939	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2940	struct uart_port *uart_port;
2941	struct tty_struct *tty;
2942	int ret = 0;
2943
 
 
2944	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2945
2946	/*
2947	 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2948	 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2949	 */
2950	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2951	uart_port = uart_port_check(state);
2952	if (uart_port != uport)
2953		dev_alert(uport->dev, "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2954			  uart_port, uport);
2955
2956	if (!uart_port) {
2957		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2958		ret = -EINVAL;
2959		goto out;
2960	}
2961	uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2962	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2963
2964	/*
2965	 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2966	 */
2967	tty_port_unregister_device(port, drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2968
2969	tty = tty_port_tty_get(port);
2970	if (tty) {
2971		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2972		tty_kref_put(tty);
2973	}
2974
2975	/*
2976	 * If the port is used as a console, unregister it
2977	 */
2978	if (uart_console(uport))
2979		unregister_console(uport->cons);
2980
2981	/*
2982	 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2983	 */
2984	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
2985		uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2986	kfree(uport->tty_groups);
2987	kfree(uport->name);
2988
2989	/*
2990	 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2991	 */
2992	uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2993
2994	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2995	WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&state->refcount) < 0);
2996	wait_event(state->remove_wait, !atomic_read(&state->refcount));
2997	state->uart_port = NULL;
2998	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2999out:
3000	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
3001
3002	return ret;
3003}
3004
3005/*
3006 *	Are the two ports equivalent?
3007 */
3008bool uart_match_port(const struct uart_port *port1,
3009		const struct uart_port *port2)
3010{
3011	if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
3012		return false;
3013
3014	switch (port1->iotype) {
3015	case UPIO_PORT:
3016		return port1->iobase == port2->iobase;
3017	case UPIO_HUB6:
3018		return port1->iobase == port2->iobase &&
3019		       port1->hub6   == port2->hub6;
3020	case UPIO_MEM:
3021	case UPIO_MEM16:
3022	case UPIO_MEM32:
3023	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
3024	case UPIO_AU:
3025	case UPIO_TSI:
3026		return port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase;
3027	}
3028
3029	return false;
3030}
3031EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
3032
3033/**
3034 *	uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
3035 *	@uport: uart_port structure for the open port
3036 *	@status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
3037 *
3038 *	Caller must hold uport->lock
3039 */
3040void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
3041{
3042	struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
3043	struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
3044	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
3045
3046	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
3047
3048	if (tty) {
3049		ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
3050		if (ld) {
3051			if (ld->ops->dcd_change)
3052				ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status);
3053			tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
3054		}
3055	}
3056
3057	uport->icount.dcd++;
3058
3059	if (uart_dcd_enabled(uport)) {
3060		if (status)
3061			wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
3062		else if (tty)
3063			tty_hangup(tty);
3064	}
3065}
3066EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
3067
3068/**
3069 *	uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
3070 *	@uport: uart_port structure for the open port
3071 *	@status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
3072 *
3073 *	Caller must hold uport->lock
3074 */
3075void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
3076{
3077	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
3078
3079	uport->icount.cts++;
3080
3081	if (uart_softcts_mode(uport)) {
3082		if (uport->hw_stopped) {
3083			if (status) {
3084				uport->hw_stopped = 0;
3085				uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
3086				uart_write_wakeup(uport);
3087			}
3088		} else {
3089			if (!status) {
3090				uport->hw_stopped = 1;
3091				uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
3092			}
3093		}
3094
3095	}
3096}
3097EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
3098
3099/**
3100 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
3101 *
3102 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
3103 * insertion.
3104 *
3105 * @port: corresponding port
3106 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
3107 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
3108 * @ch: character to push
3109 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
3110 */
3111void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
3112		 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
3113{
3114	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
3115
3116	if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
3117		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0)
3118			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
3119
3120	/*
3121	 * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
3122	 * it doesn't affect the current character.
3123	 */
3124	if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
3125		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
3126			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
3127}
3128EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
3129
3130#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL
3131static const char sysrq_toggle_seq[] = CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE;
3132
3133static void uart_sysrq_on(struct work_struct *w)
3134{
3135	int sysrq_toggle_seq_len = strlen(sysrq_toggle_seq);
3136
3137	sysrq_toggle_support(1);
3138	pr_info("SysRq is enabled by magic sequence '%*pE' on serial\n",
3139		sysrq_toggle_seq_len, sysrq_toggle_seq);
3140}
3141static DECLARE_WORK(sysrq_enable_work, uart_sysrq_on);
3142
3143/**
3144 *	uart_try_toggle_sysrq - Enables SysRq from serial line
3145 *	@port: uart_port structure where char(s) after BREAK met
3146 *	@ch: new character in the sequence after received BREAK
3147 *
3148 *	Enables magic SysRq when the required sequence is met on port
3149 *	(see CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE).
3150 *
3151 *	Returns false if @ch is out of enabling sequence and should be
3152 *	handled some other way, true if @ch was consumed.
3153 */
3154bool uart_try_toggle_sysrq(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
3155{
3156	int sysrq_toggle_seq_len = strlen(sysrq_toggle_seq);
3157
3158	if (!sysrq_toggle_seq_len)
3159		return false;
3160
3161	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_toggle_seq) >= U8_MAX);
3162	if (sysrq_toggle_seq[port->sysrq_seq] != ch) {
3163		port->sysrq_seq = 0;
3164		return false;
3165	}
3166
3167	if (++port->sysrq_seq < sysrq_toggle_seq_len) {
3168		port->sysrq = jiffies + SYSRQ_TIMEOUT;
3169		return true;
3170	}
3171
3172	schedule_work(&sysrq_enable_work);
3173
3174	port->sysrq = 0;
3175	return true;
3176}
3177EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_try_toggle_sysrq);
3178#endif
3179
3180EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
3181EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
3182EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
3183EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
3184EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
3185EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
3186EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
3187
3188/**
3189 * uart_get_rs485_mode() - retrieve rs485 properties for given uart
3190 * @port: uart device's target port
 
3191 *
3192 * This function implements the device tree binding described in
3193 * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/rs485.txt.
3194 */
3195int uart_get_rs485_mode(struct uart_port *port)
3196{
3197	struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
3198	struct device *dev = port->dev;
3199	u32 rs485_delay[2];
3200	int ret;
3201
3202	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "rs485-rts-delay",
3203					     rs485_delay, 2);
3204	if (!ret) {
3205		rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = rs485_delay[0];
3206		rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = rs485_delay[1];
3207	} else {
3208		rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
3209		rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
3210	}
3211
3212	/*
3213	 * Clear full-duplex and enabled flags, set RTS polarity to active high
3214	 * to get to a defined state with the following properties:
3215	 */
3216	rs485conf->flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX | SER_RS485_ENABLED |
3217			      SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS |
3218			      SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND);
3219	rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
3220
3221	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rx-during-tx"))
3222		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
3223
3224	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time"))
3225		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED;
3226
3227	if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rts-active-low")) {
3228		rs485conf->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
3229		rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
3230	}
3231
3232	/*
3233	 * Disabling termination by default is the safe choice:  Else if many
3234	 * bus participants enable it, no communication is possible at all.
3235	 * Works fine for short cables and users may enable for longer cables.
3236	 */
3237	port->rs485_term_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "rs485-term",
3238							GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
3239	if (IS_ERR(port->rs485_term_gpio)) {
3240		ret = PTR_ERR(port->rs485_term_gpio);
3241		port->rs485_term_gpio = NULL;
3242		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Cannot get rs485-term-gpios\n");
3243	}
3244
3245	return 0;
3246}
3247EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_get_rs485_mode);
3248
3249MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
3250MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");